FREE
Maine’s History Magazine Volume 27 | Issue 8 | 2018
15,000 Circulation
Southern & Coastal Maine
Historic Fort Williams
Edith Rogers
The coastal defense of Portland during times of war
Saco’s influential congresswoman
Boothbay’s Mill Cove
The graveyard of old sailing ships
www.DiscoverMaineMagazine.com facebook.com/discovermaine
Southern & Coastal Maine
2
Inside This Edition
Maine’s History Magazine 3
It Makes No Never Mind James Nalley
5
Historical Saltwater Trout Of Maine These feisty fish are plentiful John Murray
16 Edith Rogers Saco’s influential congresswoman James Nalley 21 Bridgton’s Remarkable Cleaves Brothers Shining careeers in politics and the law Charles Francis 26 The Day Herbie Died Long live the king Kenneth Smith 29 Portland’s Pat’s Meat Market Five generations have made the neighborhood market a success Brian Swartz 30 Portland’s Charles Loring Jr. U.S. Air Force Major went above and beyond James Nalley Historic Fort Williams 33 The coastal defense of Portland during times of war James Nalley 38 Wish I Was In Dixie The Confederate attack on Portland Jeffrey Bradley 43 Making Salt Hay As The Sun Shines Productive age-old Scarborough Marsh Jeffrey Bradley 48 Ken MacKenzie Maine’s yodeling cowboy Charlotte Mayo 50 C hristening A Bath-Built Destroyer Honoring the sacrifice of veterans James Nalley 54 Boothbay’s Mill Cove The graveyard of old sailing ships Charles Francis 62 British Politician Angers Brunswick Shipowner favored secession over Civil War Brian Swartz 65 A Murder In Wiscasset The crime didn’t go unpunished Steve Pinkham
Southern & Coastal Maine
Publisher & Editor Jim Burch
Layout & Design Liana Merdan
Advertising & Sales Manager Tim Maxfield
Advertising & Sales Jennifer Bakst Dennis Burch Tim Maxfield Zack Rouda
Field Representatives Jim Caron George Tatro
Office Manager
Liana Merdan
Contributing Writers
Jeffrey Bradley Charles Francis | fundy67@yahoo.ca Charlotte Mayo John Murray James Nalley Steve Pinkham Kenneth Smith Brian Swartz
Published Annually by CreMark, Inc. 10 Exchange Street, Suite 208 Portland, Maine 04101 Ph (207) 874-7720 info@discovermainemagazine.com www.discovermainemagazine.com Discover Maine Magazine is distributed to town offices, chambers of commerce, banks, credit unions, fraternal organizations, barber shops, beauty salons, newsstands, grocery and convenience stores, hardware stores, lumber companies, motels, restaurants and other locations throughout this part of Maine. NO PART of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from CreMark, Inc. | Copyright © 2018, CreMark, Inc.
SUBSCRIPTION FORM ON PAGES 32, 56 & 66
Front Cover Photo:
Ross and Butler Store in Springvale, Maine, circa 1890. Item # 5571 from the collections of the Maine Historical Society & www.VintageMaineImages.com
All photos in Discover Maine’s Southern & Coastal Maine edition show Maine as it used to be, and many are from local citizens who love this part of Maine. Photos are also provided from our collaboration with the Maine Historical Society and the Penobscot Marine Museum.
3
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
It Makes No Never Mind by James Nalley
E
very year, the radiance of the autumn and the peak foliage (which generally lasts from late October to mid-November) draws throngs of visitors to New England, including Maine. According to state tourism figures, autumn visitors brought in a total of $581 million during last year alone. In regard to fall foliage, there is an informal term used in the United States for activities in which tourists travel both short and long distances to view and admire the changing colors of the leaves: “leaf peeping.” Naturally, those who perform such activities are referred to as “leaf peepers,” who are generally welcomed by local businesses and tourist boards, but looked at with some disdain by residents, since they tend to clog up the local roads and highways. Now, for those leaf peepers who hate the term and usually resort to saying that they are simply “enjoying the fall foliage,” do not fret, since this activity is held in high esteem in other countries. In fact, there is a similar and very popular custom that occurs every year in Japan. Known as momijigari (literally, momiji (“red leaves”) and
kari (“hunting”), it is the tradition of visiting scenic areas where the leaves of trees have turned a bright red during the autumn months. In Hokkaido, such activities are called kanupukai, which literally means, “getting together to view the leaves.” Similar to the United States, momijigari is BIG business in Japan. In fact, many websites, newspapers, and television/radio stations are quick to present the autumn foliage season, with appropriate dates. For example, depending on the region, the leaves change from late September to early December. In this regard, Frommer’s travel guide recently published an article titled, “Skip New England for Leaf-Peeping, Japanese Style,” which highlighted several cities in which visitors can enjoy the spectacular views of the foliage, while participating in everything from a traditional Japanese bath to a round-trip train excursion through the countryside. For those who choose to remain in Maine, there are numerous options that depart from the southern region of the state. For instance, according to Maine’s official fall foliage website (www.mainefoliage. com), there are many trip ideas, scenic by-
ways, and suggested hikes, paddles, and rides, all of which will satisfy every type of leaf peeper. The website even divides the state into regions with a helpful “Foliage Color Key” that ranges from “Very Low” to “Past Peak” in order to prevent any disappointment upon arrival to a certain area. Moreover, by simply entering an email address, you can receive weekly foliage reports! Well, on this note, let me close with the following outdoor-inspired jest. Martha and John had finally arrived in Alaska for their honeymoon hiking trip across the wilderness. Upon arriving at the local ranger station, they read the following public service announcement: In Alaska, tourists are advised to wear tiny bells on their clothing when hiking in bear country. The bells generally warn away MOST bears. Tourists are also cautioned to watch the ground on the trails, paying particular attention to bear droppings in order to be on the alert for the presence of grizzly bears. One can tell a grizzly bear dropping because it has tiny bells in it…
Morse's sauerkraut
Makers of Sauerkraut and Pickles Since 1918 • Lacto-Fermented • Alive & Fresh Celebrate the season with elegant & authentic European delicacies At Morse’s we start celebrating with Oktoberfest and don’t stop until we ring in the new year! From sausages, charcuterie & German beer to Nürnberg Lebkuchen, Stollen & giant chocolate coins, we stock your favorite holiday treats.
This season, relax & take the drive to Morse’s where you’ll find the unique gifts and personal service that make holiday shopping a joy! Hours: Open Daily 9:00AM-6:00PM, serving lunch 10:30AM-4PM CLOSED WEDNESDAY www.morsessauerkraut.com • 207-832-5569 3856 Washington Rd. (Rte. 220) Waldoboro, Maine 04572
Southern & Coastal Maine
4
The king and queen of the Winter Carnival in Portland, ca. 1924. Item # 89 from the collections of the Maine Historical Society/Maine Today Media and www.VintageMaineImages.com
USDA, FDA to EPA Listed Analysis for: • Drinking & Waste Water $5.00 OFF • Radon Air & Water FULL WATER TEST • Mold & Indoor Air Quality with this ad Order your kit today! • Food Analysis • Solid & Hazardous Waste www.nelabservices.com
Courier Service & Field Sampling
Tel. (207) 878-6481
120 Main St. • Westbrook, ME
www.nelabservices.com
C & J Chimney & Stove Service, LLC Jason Wood, Craig Whitney: Owners Getting a stainless steel liner for your chimney? Get a second opinion from us!
• Over 60 years of combined experience • Chimney Cleaning • Gas Venting • Stainless Liners • Stove Installation & Repairs
273-3333
~ Since 1970 ~
“50 Essential Restaurants Every American Should Visit” —THRILLIST
22 S. Horseback Rd. • Burnham, ME 04922
“Fast-paced Country Auction” Auction EVERY Sunday 7AM Lower Barn • 11AM Upper Barn Offering a wide variety weekly... Antiques, used, glass & china, jewelry, art, tools and more! Consignments accepted • Buyer’s Premium Dan Brooks #172 • Pam Brooks #171 Shane Brooks #919
315 US ROUTE 1 KITTERY, ME 207-439-4233 NEW LOCATION!
Re-opening March 17th, 2019 Under New Management with our daughter Kim Shorey!
111 CUMBERLAND AVE PORTLAND, ME
207-948-2214 • 1-800-254-2214 h-b@uninets.net www.houstonbrooks.com
BOBSCLAMHUT.COM
207-536-7608
5
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Historical Saltwater Trout of Maine by John Murray
These feisty fish are plentiful
W
hen brook trout are mentioned in the state of Maine, people envision a feisty hard-fighting gamefish which resides in the cold water inland lakes, rivers and forest streams. The notoriety of this beautiful game fish comes with good reason — Maine has produced documented catches of very large brook trout, and the populations are robust. The official state record brook trout was caught in 1886, and its astonishing documented size of 12.5 pounds would lure many anglers to the brook trout waters of Maine. To this day, in the eastern portion of the United States, it is estimated that nearly 97 percent of the wild native brook trout are swimming within
the pristine waters of Maine. To put the healthy Maine brook trout population into perspective, there are more than 500 lakes and ponds that have robust populations, along with an estimated 22,000 miles of stream and river habitat that contain brook trout. As famous as these inland brook trout are, these colorful game fish have a secret that is unknown to many of today’s anglers that visit our state. Surprisingly to many is the fact that there are brook trout that swim in the Atlantic Ocean along the coastal section of Maine. These brook trout are anadromous, and are capable of living in both fresh and saltwater. This is a unique trait which is also shared with the Pa-
J. EDWARD KNIGHT & CO.
FREIGHTLINER
COMPLETE INSURANCE COVERAGE Marine • Auto • Life & Health • Home
OF MAINE INC
443-2700 15 Vine Street Bath Branch Office 633-4423 677-3606 157 Townsend Ave. Route 130 Boothbay Harbor New Harbor 594-8823 863-9384 58 Park Street Main Street Rockland Vinalhaven
www.jedwardknight.com
FAIRFIELD ANTIQUES MALL
1-800-898-4423
SERVING Boothbay Harbor and Pemaquid Regions and Mid Coast Area
cific salmon and steelhead trout of the west coast, and the Atlantic salmon of the northeast region. These coastal brook trout freely migrate between the Atlantic Ocean and connecting freshwater streams that flow into the ocean. Fisheries biologists believe that in the past, most coastal freshwater streams that entered the Atlantic Ocean had populations of these migratory anadromous brook trout. Anglers of the 1800s were well aware of these brook trout that entered the saltwater, and were especially interested due to the large size these trout could attain. Past anglers fished heavily for these large migratory brook trout throughout Maine and a sizeable portion of (cont. on page 6)
WESTERN STAR
Route 201 - Fairfield, Maine
Serving Maine in 5 Locations!
(207) 453-4100
SALES • SERVICE • PARTS
2.5 miles north of I-95 exit 133 on Route 201-Skowhegan Road
207-591-1975 10 Terminal St., Westbrook, ME
freightlinerofmaine.com
Vintage MAINE Images VintageMaineImages.com
FIVE FLOORS of Great Antiques & Collectibles displayed by the FINEST ANTIQUE DEALERS in the State of Maine
Bring a piece of history home!
Discover 26,000+ Historical Images Prints | Digital Files | Creative Use Licenses VINTAGE MAINE IMAGES IS A WEBSITE OF MAINE HISTORICAL SOCIETY
Santa and Children, Portland, 1926 Item #18346
207-774-1822 info@VintageMaineImages.com 489 Congress Street, Portland, Maine 04101
A Unique and Fun Way to Shop!
(something for everyone under one big roof)
Come In and See For Yourself!
• 30-Day Lay-away • FREE Coffee and Donuts • Gift Certificates • Plenty of Free Parking • All Major Credit/Debit Cards Accepted • We Replace Curved Glass Open 363 Days A Year, 8:30 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Closed Thanksgiving and Christmas Day Only
www.fairfieldantiquesmall.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
6
(cont. from page 5) the northeast coast until the fish populations dropped due to extreme fishing pressure. When the coastal brook trout became scarce, the anglers went inland to target the higher populations of brook trout in the ponds, lakes and mountain streams and rivers. One of the most famous anglers of the past that frequented numerous coastal streams along the northeast was Senator Daniel Webster. An avid fisherman that fished up until his death in 1852, Senator Webster claimed catching a 14 ½ pound saltwater brook trout from an undisclosed location. Even though the actual size of this reported brook trout was never officially verified, stories of a brook trout that attained this large size helped promote interest from many other anglers back in those days. Even though historical populations have declined over the years due to negative interaction with human ac-
tivity — mostly unregulated fishing pressure of the past, and construction of dams during the industrialization era — populations of these anadromous brook trout are still present. Recent surveys have determined that Maine still possesses a sizeable number of the freshwater streams that contain populations of these brook trout that frequently enter the Atlantic Ocean. Maine is estimated to have 317 coastal streams that contain populations of anadromous brook trout, and this number of streams is dramatically higher than any other state in the northeast. An ability to tolerate both fresh and saltwater has nurtured a resilient species of brook trout. These migratory brook trout are robust and healthy, and that may very well be linked to their ability to spend time in the Atlantic Ocean. The Atlantic Ocean has a diverse food source for the brook trout to dine on, including multiple popula-
Hydraulic Hose & Assemblies of Gorham
KATAHDIN CLAPBOARD COMPANY katahdinclapboardcompany.com
MEETING THE TOUGH STANDARDS OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY SEAL 9/28-10/14
- One Stop Hose Shop ALL YOUR FLUID POWER NEEDS IN ONE PLACE! We specialize in hydraulic cylinder repairs
tions of small forage fish and saltwater shrimp. It is believed that the nutrientrich food sources of the Atlantic is the key to the health and reproduction of the anadromous brook trout. The durations of migration to the Atlantic Ocean is still mystifying to fisheries biologists. It’s suspected that the migration to the ocean could also be a survival tactic to escape from the warm low summer flows that many coastal streams experience in Maine, or perhaps the brook trout enter the coastal streams to avoid the harsh winter of the frigid Atlantic Ocean. Brook trout are quite temperature sensitive, and it is common for them to seek out the most compatible water temperature. Coastal stream surveys have concluded that some anadromous brook trout may spend a few weeks in the cooler Atlantic Ocean, and other migratory brook trout may spend months in the saltwater of the Atlantic.
AS YOU LIKE IT 11/2-11/11 BEST CHRISTMAS PAGEANT EVER 12/7-12/16
Old Style Vertical Grain Made in Maine Proudly serving New England with quality clapboards at an affordable price! Priming Available
207-528-2933
WALES & TALES 12/19
(Formerly the Northern Division of the Ward Clapboard Mill)
PETER AND THE STARCATCHER 2/1-2/17
Maine-Made Belts!
INHERIT THE WIND 3/14-3/31 VOICES IN THE MIRROR 5/31-6/2
HOSES MADE WHILE YOU WAIT
854-3702 OR 800-540-3702 639 Main Street, (Rt. 25) Gorham, ME
THE THEATER PROJECT 14 SCHOOL STREET BRUNSWICK, ME 04011
207-729-8584 THEATERPROJECT.COM
~ Wholesale ~ 94 South Road • Deerfield, NH 03037
603-463-5591
7
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Brook trout migration may be linked completely to following and capitalizing on a food source unique to the ocean. If a source of forage is present during a certain time period, the brook trout will be present at the same time to readily dine on this available food. Another mystery is how far these migratory brook trout will travel into the depths of the Atlantic Ocean. Anglers have captured them in the coastal bays near the freshwater tributaries, but it has yet to be determined if they venture further out into the Ocean. Migration for the purpose of successful breeding and egg laying is another factor that has been considered. Brook trout spawn during the fall season, and these trout which have spent a portion of the summer in the Atlantic Ocean will migrate into the freshwater coastal streams to accomplish this task. All coastal female brook trout lay their eggs in the fine gravel of the freshwa-
FIVE FIELDS FARM
ter streams, and the male brook trout fertilize the eggs in the same streams. These migratory brook trout appear to be genetically linked to their freshwater stream where they themselves were born. Brook trout that are born in a certain freshwater coastal stream will certainly return to the same stream for breeding purposes later in their life span. Coastal freshwater streams are actually considered a nursery for the small juvenile brook trout. These juvenile brook trout will remain in the coastal stream until they are strong and large enough to migrate – and survive in the Atlantic Ocean. The larger adult brook trout will more readily migrate in and out of the coastal freshwater stream into the ocean. Today, conservation groups including the Sea Run Brook Trout Coalition and Trout Unlimited are documenting existing populations of these unique
trout, and hoping to restore trout populations in historic fisheries throughout Maine and other parts of the northeast.
Follow us on Instagram
@discovermainemagazine
We want to see photos of yourself, your family or pets enjoying a copy of Discover Maine! Send us your photo to be featured on our instagram page at: info@discovermainemagazine.com or contact Dennis at 874-7720.
~ Over 40 years experience ~
fivefieldsski.com
X-C
SKIING
Call for conditions: 647-2425
Opening between Christmas & New Year’s Conditions Permitting
Open Daily, 9-4
720 South Bridgton Rd. Bridgton
Agent for Allied Van Lines Allied Van Lines, Inc. U.S. DOT No. 076235
hodgdonwells.com RELIABLE, DEPENDABLE PREDICTABLE
• We Invite Customer Inspection of the Most Updated Equipment & Storage Facilities • Local, Long Distance & International Moving • Detailed Free Estimates • Packing • Fireproof Storage • Office, Display & Electronic Moving • A Family Operated Business Since 1947
BLANCHETTE
MOVING & STORAGE CO.
blanchettemoving.com
(800) 371-7429
32 Lexington St., Lewiston Industrial Park, Lewiston, ME
(207) 782-7429
Robert W. Libby & Sons, Inc.
RESPONSIBLE TIMBER HARVESTING 483 Old Meetinghouse Road Porter, Maine
(207) 625-8285
libbylogging@myfairpoint.net
Logging & Chipping Land and Timber Management Selective Cutting and Harvesting Plans Land Purchaser and Timber Buyer ~ Professional Forester Services Available ~
FIREWOOD AVAILABLE - Call for Prices ROBERT LIBBY -
PRESIDENT
• CELL 207-284-3668
Southern & Coastal Maine
8
Franklin E. Lawry, Co. G, 27th Maine Infantry; Isaac Pray, and Robert Cutts Gunnison, seated at bottom center, were veterans of the American Civil War. Item #4164 from the collections of the Maine Historical Society and www.VintageMaineImages.com
Andrew Ames
- Specialized LOGGING Selective Cutting Woodlots wanted Certified Professional ~ Over 35 years experience ~
207-583-6343
Meetinghouse Farm
Family owned & operated since 1909
From stove pipe, to tide clocks, bird feeders to oars, house paint to boat paint, grass seed to turnbuckles, we have one of the most interesting, fun & diverse inventories on the seacoast!
207-439-1133
56 Route One Bypass • Kittery • ME
~ Fully Insured ~
Waterford, Maine
jacksonshardwareandmarine.com
FIREWOOD Cut, Split, Delivered $200.00/cord Ask about our Multi-cord Discount!
228-5849 Days 625-3639
Eves
Guiding Light Spiritual Mystic Rhea Rancourt Liberty Place 890 Rt. 1 • Saco, Maine 04072 207-939-4278
Roofing of all types All types of construction Steve Caron: (207) 468-4127 Justin Caron: (207) 205-0679
www.crncon.com
As a spiritually guided psychic, I am able to enter the spiritual world to help you as a human being as well as an embodied soul. I can open you to a deeper, more profound insight of your life, find the answers to better understand your life patterns, contact a deceased loved one, or help you with a difficult situation. As a psychic healer I can upgrade your auric energy field and align your chakras to bring better balance to your physical and spiritual health.
9
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Sanford Electric Railroad, ca. 1900. Item # 5573 from the collections of the Maine Historical Society and www.VintageMaineImages.com
in Fuel a g r Ba Serving York County s We BEAT anyone’s price! #2 OIL • K-1 • DIESEL
Kennebunk to Kittery
Now accepting new clients
For today’s cash price, call: 252-1481 or 467-8030
WOODSOME’S FEEDS & NEEDS
THE
MILK ROOM STORE
Coffee • Breakfast Sandwiches • Hot & Cold Subs Fried Foods • Cold Drinks • Pizza by the slice Oakhurst Milk • Lottery Tickets - Instant & Megabucks — AGENCY LIQUOR STORE —
ATM
Adam & Krista, Prop.
(207) 247-5777 We Deliver! Mon thru Fri 8am-5pm • Sat 8am-1pm
ATM
Call ahead for the freshest pizza in town!
247-4849
934 Main St., Waterboro
207-499-4243
Adam & Krista, Prop.
Routes 5 & 35 • Dayton M-F: 5am-9pm • SAT: 6am-9pm • SUN: 7am-9pm
Hours: Sun. thru Thurs. 5:30am - 9pm Fri. & Sat. 5:30am-10pm
TIRE & AUTO REPAIR s ’ y c Per Ready to Roll pricing
FEEDS & needs
Rt. 5 & 202 / East Waterboro
Coffee • Breakfast Sandwiches Hot & Cold Subs • Fried Foods Cold Drinks • Pizza by the Slice Oakhurst Milk Lottery Tickets - Instant & Megabucks
OUR NEW LOCATION:
102 Cottage Street • Sanford Hours: Mon-Fri 8-5:30 • Sat 8-2 Closed Sundays
Mounting Valve Stems Balancing Tire Disposal
FREE
LLC
Lifetime Rotation Factory Warranty 30-Day Ride Trial Alignment
490-6700
Southern & Coastal Maine
10
Own a piece of history! Visit our museum online www.penobscotmarinemuseum.org 80,000 historic photographs A photograph is a perfect gift!
Route One Searsport, Maine 04974 207-548-2529 www.penobscotmarinemuseum.org
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Chestnut Street School Thanksgiving play in Portland, ca. 1924. Item # 109 from the collections of the Maine Historical Society / Maine Today Media and www.VintageMaineImages.com
11
12
Southern & Coastal Maine
Early scene at the fish pier in the York Harbor fish market. Item # LB1992.301.82 from the Atlantic Fisherman Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Kitchenettes • Spacious Private Baths • Balconies • Cable TV • Free Wi-Fi Open Year-Round • Seaside Cottage Available • Great Views
On the ocean overlooking Roosevelt’s Home! 23A Water Street, Eastport • 207-853-4747 • www.themoteleast.com
13
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Early view of the SS PILGRIM ferry in Portland. Item # LB2007.1.113937 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Garage Slabs House and Basement Floors Trailer Pads • Patios • Pool Decks Concrete Staining
Big issues face us. It is important to be a member of Maine’s oldest, most trusted fishing asssociation.
Not yet a member? Join today. online ~ by phone ~ by mail
www.mainelobstermen.org 207-967-4555
CENTRALMAINECUSTOMBUILDERS.COM
AFFORDABLE WELL DRILLING
Concrete Countertops • Vanities Fireplace Hearths and Mantels
EXCAVATION & FORESTRY
STARTING AT $6500 for a Complete Well*(Most Jobs) Call Ahead for a Quote
207.491.6191 marcogrimaldiconcretefloors23@yahoo.com
www.concreteimagina�ons.com
Residential & Commercial Sprinkler Systems Sprinkler System Inspections/Evaluations Fire Hydrant Repair/Testing Fire Escape Plans/Design
207.393.7422 fpssdesign@live.com • www.fpss.us Tim Fortin - Owner • 278 Harris Rd., Minot, ME ~ Serving All Areas of Maine & New England ~
• Hydrofracturing to Increase Flow • “Down The Hole” Camera
375-7204 FULLY INSURED
*Includes up to 500’ Depth, 20’ of Casing and Complete Stainless Steel Pump Systems
Southern & Coastal Maine
14
Elyot Henderson, the secretary of the Ogunquit School of Painting and Sculpture, ca. 1937. Item # 1293 from the collections of the Maine Historical Society and www.VintageMaineImages.com
5” & 6” Systems Fully Insured
New England’s Best Ski Value
946-4999 Dave J. Roy dave@a1gutters.me
Nick Roy nick@a1gutters.me
www.a1seamlessguttersmaine.com
CREATIVE CARPENTRY Steven Delano
50+ Trails & Glades Kids ages 5 and under ski FREE
skiblackmountain.org
uit!
Discover Ogunq
SEACOAST CONCRETE PUMPING
Photo by Robert Joyner
~ 30 Years Experience ~
Carpenter / Builder Frame to Finish
207-752-3194
39 Glover Rd., Rumford, ME 04276 (207) 364-8977
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
207-646-2939 ogunquit.org visitogunquit.org
CONCRETE • GROUT • TRAILER/LINE PUMPS
207.752.1552
15
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
CLAM CAKES FIND US AT YOUR LOCAL
Early view of the Kennebunk Camp for boys. Item # LB2007.1.101138 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
The Lodge at Kennebunk
Unique Ideas And Solutions For Dressing Your Windows & Interiors Professional Measuring & Installation Hunter Douglas Showcase Dealer
(207) 363-2009 1070 U.S. Route 1 • York, Maine www.swagsdecorating.com
lord & brooks plumbing, heating & construction
Let us help you with all of your needs!
Open Year Round Come stay with us for the Holidays! Minutes from Kennebunkport • Shopping & Dining 155 TV Channels w/ 7 movie channels • Refrigerators • Microwaves Deluxe Continental Breakfast • Wireless & Wired Internet • Free Calls Worldwide
Oil & Propane • Plumbing & Heating Service and Installation • New Construction & Remodels • Painting • Siding • Decks • Doors Windows • Property Maintenance & Management
207.646.2221
Reach Buyers Across the State Advertise In Discover Maine Magazine
877-918-3701 • 207-985-9010 | 95 Alewive Rd. (Rt. 35), Kennebunk
www.lodgeatkennebunk.com
1-800-753-8684 www.discovermainemagazine.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
16
Edith Rogers Saco’s influential congresswoman by James Nalley
O
n March 28, 1925, John Jacob Rogers, a 44-year old Congressman from Massachusetts died during the middle of his seventh term in Washington, D.C. Pressured by both the Republican Party and the American Legion (who approved of her experience with veteran’s issues), his widow ran as a Republican candidate to replace her late husband’s seat in Congress. In a special election held against the former Governor of Massachusetts, she won a landslide victory with 72 percent of the vote and became one of the first women to serve in the U.S. Congress. She would go on to serve in 18 consecutive terms and even though she chose not run, she was even considered
as the strongest candidate for U.S. Senate in 1958 against the much younger John F. Kennedy. Edith Nourse was born in Saco on March 19, 1881. The daughter of Franklin Nourse, a textile mill manager, and Edith Riversmith, a church volunteer and social activist, Nourse grew up in a household of privilege while still being aware of social causes. Her education was unlike any of the other children in the neighborhood. She was privately tutored until the age of 14 and continued on as a student at the Rogers Hall School (a private boarding school) in Lowell, Massachusetts, and Madame Julien’s School, which was a finishing school in Paris, France. Much like her (cont. on page 18)
MaineAsphaltServices.com Quality Workmanship & Materials Residential ________
FREE ESTIMATES
A small kennel giving each pet the time & attention they deserve. Climate Controlled ~ Indoor/Outdoor Kennels ~ Outside Play Yard
For all your professional pet needs. 286-BARK (2275) • 179 Proctor Road, Arundel For more information please visit us at: BarkAvenueMaine.com
136 years of trusted service.
Home • Auto • Commercial Life • Marine
Commercial
• Driveways • Walkways • Chip Seal • Crushed Stone • Retaining Walls • Reclaim We Accept Visa, MC, Disc, Amex & PayPal
FULLY INSURED/ BONDED
• Parking Lots • Porous Pavement • Sealcoating • Patchwork • Excavating
Prompt Reliable Service in Cumberland & York Counties
20 Years of Paving Experience
207-590-6821 • maineasphaltservices.com
ED’S GROVE
DISCOUNT WAREHOUSE Great Gift & Stocking Stuffer Ideas!
www.coleharrison.com
Tools • Toys • Housewares Rods & Reels • Tackle Snow Shovels
207-985-3361
Open 7 Days, 9-6
Jim Harrison
83 Main St., Kennebunk, ME
207-439-5981
27 Walker St., Kittery, ME
247-6686
Jct. Rts. 202 & 5, Lyman, ME
edsgrove.com
17
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
ALOUETTE BEACH RESORT on Old Orchard Beach
Minutes from downtown Portland
Open All Year Winter/Extended Business Rates Best Breakfast in Town
Enjoy the season of Autumn . . . at Old Orchard Beach Alouette Sunrise Suites · 91 East Grand Avenue · Old Orchard Beach, Maine For Reservations Call Toll Free 800-565-4151 · www.alouettebeachresort.com
207.615.8266
“the only thing better is BACON” Monday-Saturday 9-9 • Sunday 10-7
207-282-8720
Complete Line of Spirits Wines • Beer Liquor • Craft Beer Bottle Redemption Center 335 NORTH STREET, SACO • FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK
Removal • Lot Clearing Storm Cleanup Utility Line Clearing All Types of Tree Work Free Estimates / Fully Insured Matt Wakefield Owner/Licensed Arborist
207-590-2985 porkchoptreeco@gmail.com
Convenience • Grocery • Open 7 Days/Week, 365 Days/Year Widest variety of Liquor, Wine & Beer in Southern Maine!
Open Mon-Sat 7-11 • Sun 7-9
207-934-2071 211 Saco Ave., Old Orchard, ME 04064
Buxton, ME
All types of Excavating • Spring & Fall Cleanup Junk Removal • Snowplowing • Land Clearing Resloping Yards • Demos • Ponds & Ditches Concrete Foundations • Stump Pulling & Removal Rockwalls • Driveways
______________________
More than 100 types of beer More than 1,500 varieties of wine Full liquor inventory
Affordable Rates
CUT, SPLIT & DELIVERED 207-415-2373 _____________ 207-799-2179 taylor.sons@hotmail.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
18
(cont. from page 16) mother, she volunteered all of her spare time with the church in a variety of local charities. In 1907, at the relatively late age of 26, she married John Jacob Rogers, who was a recent graduate of Harvard Law School. After practicing law for four years in Lowell, he became involved with the city government and eventually won a seat in the U.S. Congress in 1912. It was during his years of service that Edith gained the experience that she would become known for. From 1917 to 1922, she served as a “Gray Lady” for the American Red Cross in France and at the well-known Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C. During this five-year period, she witnessed the overall conditions faced by women employees and volunteers. Despite their complete devotion to their work, there were no benefits, housing, food, legal protection or compensation
for their families in case of accidental death. Surprisingly, women in England and France received all of the military benefits and financial responsibilities. Her complaints were eventually heard by President Warren G. Harding, who appointed her as the government’s inspector of new veterans’ hospitals from 1922 to 1923. Ironically, her appointment was a symbolic position that came with an annual salary of one dollar. Despite the “salary,” she faithfully reported detailed conditions for both the Coolidge and Hoover administrations. After the unfortunate death of her husband and her successful Congressional campaign, Rogers began her term as the first woman elected to Congress from New England on June 30, 1925. Due to her experience and overall charisma, Rogers was deemed capable by all of her male peers, and she quickly became a role model for
younger Congresswomen. She was an active legislator who sponsored more than 1,200 bills (with more than half of them focused on military and veteran issues) such as benefits for disabled veterans and a permanent nursing corps. Outside of military topics, she was also a staunch advocate for the textile industries in Massachusetts, where she fought for equal pay for women and limited their work week to 48 hours. In the years surrounding World War II, Rogers served on a wide array of active committees that included Foreign Affairs, Civil Service and Veterans’ Affairs. She was even one of the first Congressional members to speak out against Adolf Hitler’s treatment of the Jewish people. As co-sponsor of the Wagner-Rogers Bill introduced in Feb. 1939, it would have allowed 20,000 German-Jewish refugees under the age of 14 to settle in the United States. Even though the bill was supported by a va-
S.A. McLEAN, Inc. Snow Plowing Equipment
All-Wheel Drive Sno-Fighters
Plows • Wings • Sanders New Sander Conveyor Chains 207-793-4267
Flooring • Kitchens & Bathrooms • Frame to Finish Construction Herbert Mariner (207) 232-7789
Ammo Compa e n n ai
Mortgages • Auto Loans Financial Planning 1-800-639-2802
y
M
622 Elm St. (Rt.11) Limerick, ME samclean@s-a-mclean.com www.s-a-mclean.com
Patriot Home Construction Remodeling Specialist
Manufactured in Maine by Americans Place your orders online @
maineammocompany.com or visit our store in Sanford, Maine 42 Jagger Mill Road • Sanford, Maine 04073
207.939.2823
www.yorkcountyfcu.com
Sanford 870 Main Street
Biddeford 75 Boulder Way
York 387 US Route 1
Sanford 1516 Main Street
Saco US Route 1 • 477 Main Street
19
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
riety of religious groups and the media, it was strongly opposed by powerful groups who believed that help begins at home and not abroad. The bill subsequently failed, and it probably caused the eventual deaths of the refugees in the extermination camps later in the war. On the other hand, Rogers’ volunteer service in World War I had inspired her to sponsor another bill to establish a Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) in early 1941 that was separate from the existing Army Nurse Corps. According to the U.S. Army Center of Military History: Rogers remembered the female civilians who had worked overseas with the Army under contract as volunteers during World War I. Because these women had served the Army without benefit of official status, they had to obtain their own
food and quarters, and they received no legal protection or medical care. Upon their return home they were not entitled to the benefits or pensions available to U.S. military veterans. The bill languished in the Congress with strong opposition until the attack on Pearl Harbor on Dec.7, 1941 changed everything. With the U.S. now involved in two overseas campaigns, Rogers received the support of Army Chief of Staff George Marshall and re-introduced the bill that gave full military status to women but with a corps limit of 150,000. It was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in May 1942. For the first time, these women (now known as the Women’s Army Corps or WAC) were given food, clothing, housing, training, medical care, and most importantly, a salary. To appease politicians that were
We Provide The Dependable Service You Need.
Mel’s Raspberry Patch
Tires for Truck, RV, Farm and Off-Road Tires Truck Tire Retreading
A Family Style Restaurant
Monday-Friday 8am-5pm • Saturday 8am-12 noon
Now Serving You From Two Locations!
207-324-4250 • 1307 Main St., Sanford Shawmut: 453-7900 • Waldoboro: 832-0575
www.centraltire.com
Breakfast Served All Day! Open 7 Days A Week - 6am-2pm Lunch Served from 11am-2pm
372 Alfred Rd. Sanford, ME 490-5998
630 Main St. Springvale, ME 324-9741
~ GIFT CERTIFICATES AVAILABLE ~
Heart & Hand Inc.
CORNISH DENTURE CENTER, LLC
~ Serving all your denture needs ~
Linda L. Souliere, LD 202 Maple St. • Unit C Cornish, ME
207-625-9227
Landscape • Excavation • Construction Retail Center Poulin Grain, Pet Supplies, Black Gold Soil, Garden Supplies
Log Works by Heart & Hand, Inc. Specializing in Log Homes All aspects of new construction, remodeling, rot repair, cleaning, staining & caulking
(207)935-1125
750 Pequawket Trail • Brownfield, ME heartandhandlandscape.com
against the appointment of women in the military, it even included a clause that prevented them from having command authority over men. Despite bad rumors by both the public and the press that made fictitious claims of women getting pregnant and spreading venereal disease, the program excelled. By June 1943, enlistment in the WAC program reached 60,000. They served in a variety of positions that even included the front lines in both Europe and the South Pacific where they earned more than 500 Bronze Stars and 16 Purple Hearts. In 1967, Congress lifted the restriction on promotions, which allowed the first WAC generals, and on Oct. 29, 1978, the WAC program was discontinued since women had officially become part of the U.S. Regular Army. But Rogers’ service was not limited to women alone. In 1944 she helped to co-sponsor the G.I. Bill that provided education and vocational training for (cont. on page 20 )
VICTOR THE
N A I C I CTR
ELE
NS
& SO
207-286-4460 Specializing in New Homes Residential Free Estimates Fully Licensed and Insured
Southern & Coastal Maine
20
(cont. from page 19) returning servicemen. After President Roosevelt signed it into law in June 1944, approximately half of the returning veterans continued on to college. During her remaining years of service, she supported Senator Joseph McCarthy and his Committee on Un-American Activities, and adamantly opposed sending U.S. troops to Vietnam. On Sept. 10, 1960, during her record 19th re-election campaign, Edith Rogers died in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 79. She was buried next to her husband in Lowell Cemetery in Lowell, Massachusetts. Her career spanned almost four decades but her contributions have changed the lives of millions to this day.
Wadsworth Woodlands Inc. is a diverse consulting forestry company supplying economical service to landowners in all aspects of forest land management.
•Forest Management Plans •Timber Harvesting •Excellent product markets for maximum return to landowner.
Call Us Today for a Free Consultation 207-625-2468 35 ROCK CROP WAY • HIRAM, MAINE Professional, Licensed Foresters serving Maine & New Hampshire
wadsworthwoodlands.com
No Job Too Big or Too Small General Repairs • Remodeling Roofing • New Construction Interior / Exterior Painting Mike Logan Over 15 Years Experience / Fully Insured Cell: 207-212-9769 • Fax: 207-452-2675
910 Pequawket Trail, Brownfield, ME • loganhomebuilders@gmail.com
BOOS HEATING COMPANY
Hot Coffees & Teas • Baked Goods • Bulk Bins Organics • Groceries • Herbs & Spices Beer & Wine • Fresh Breads • Local Produce Meats & Dairy • Gluten-Free Mon-Sat: 8am-6pm • Sun: 10am-3pm • Thurs: 8am-7pm
17 Portland St. • Rt. 113 • Fryeburg │ 207-347-1703 www.spiceandgrain.vpweb.com
DSC SONE’RSTYLMAAIN P AP N P TEN IM D PRO AN
Oil Propane
N
C
E
A well-managed, sustainable woodlot is good for you and even better for the forest!
LOGAN
HOME BUILDERS
E
W
adsworth WOODLANDS
Where you don’t have to be wealthy to be healthy
A
MANAGING YOUR FOREST IS OUR BUSINESS
Chain saw contest at the Fryeburg Fair. Item # LB2005.24.21624 from the Boutilier Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
S
Discover Maine
Service
207-232-2396 Harrison, ME
~Long Lake & Sebago Lake Region ~ Brad Boos, President (MMA’88E)
boosheatingco@gmail.com
PR O
ND PROFESSIONAL SE RVIC M PT A E
207-523-0694 WWW.SIMPSONSLANDSCAPING.BIZ
21
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Bridgton’s Remarkable Cleaves Brothers Shining careers in politics and the law by Charles Francis
T
he State Court Library system branch in Portland is the oldest law library in Maine. It contains some of the oldest law books and most unique collections of legal research materials, not only in Maine, but the country. It exists for use by members of the Maine Bar Association. While the library is well known among Maine attorneys, few outside the legal community are familiar with it. Fewer still are aware of the library’s direct ties to the town of Bridgton. The formal name of the State Court Library branch in Portland is the Na-
than and Henry B. Cleaves Law Library, named for two brothers born in Bridgton. Nathan and Henry Cleaves were distinguished members of the legal profession. That they were respected members of the bar is just one of the reasons the two men were so remarkable. Their accomplishments range from the prevention of cruelty to animals to rising to the governor’s seat in Augusta. Nathan and Henry B. Cleaves were the sons of Thomas and Sophia (Bradstreet) Cleaves. Nathan was the older of the two, and was born in Bridgton in 1835.
Henry was born in 1840. In addition, there were three other children. Nathan Cleaves followed academic routes that led him directly to the legal profession, and eventually a position as a judge. Henry’s career path included service in the Union army during the Civil War and a stint farming in Bridgton. He was eventually elected Governor of Maine. The fact that the venerable law library of Cumberland County bears the name of two Bridgton men is a tribute to their high degree of accomplishment in their chosen profession, one that places them in the ranks of the founders of the library. (cont. on page 22)
BARKER TREE SERVICE & LOGGING
Pruning • Tree Removal Hazard Trees • Brush Clean-up Chipping • House Lots Selective Cutting Fully Insured • Free Estimates Reasonable Rates Richard Barker - Owner │ Licensed Arborist
207-595-6355 Waterford, ME
Warren’s Florist Fresh Flowers For All Occasions Mon-Fri 9-5, Sat 9-4
A full-service florist serving you for over 15 years We Serve Bridgton • Harrison • Denmark Naples • Casco • Sebago • The Waterfords
647-8441
39 DEPOT ST, BRIDGTON • TOLL FREE 1-800-834-8407
MON-FRI 8am-4pm • SAT 8am-1pm
Plains Road • P.O. Box 385 • Harrison, ME 04040
P: 207.949.6837 • F: 207.510.8150 • Tony@AltusConstructionllc.com
APPRAISAL, INC. 566 Portland Road • Route 302 Bridgton, Maine 04009
FRED PACKARD
ME certified #232 • NH certified #475
TAMMY HARTHORNE AP # 2520
(207) 647-2172 • (800) 640-8507
Finelines Auto Body
Collision & Classics
693-3838
Rt. 302, Naples, ME • Ray Hansen
Southern & Coastal Maine
22
(cont. from page 21) Those founders were Prentiss Mellon, Maine’s first Chief Justice, Stephen Longfellow and Simon Greenleaf, one of Harvard Law School’s greatest legal scholars, and the first recorder of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court. Nathan Cleaves attended Bridgton schools before enrolling in Bowdoin College. Upon graduating in 1858, he read for the law in the offices of Judge Joseph Howard of Portland. He then opened an office in Bowdoinham. In 1862 he went into partnership with Congressman L.D.M. Sweat in Portland. In 1864 he formed a new partnership with his old mentor Judge Howard, and the firm of Howard & Cleaves would eventually become known as Nathan & Henry B. Cleaves. Henry Cleaves’ journey to the legal profession was a good deal more convoluted than that of his brother Nathan. After completing his schooling in Bridgton, Henry took up farm-
ing. In 1862 he enlisted in the army as a private, and eventually rose to the rank of lieutenant. His service ranged from the Gulf Theater, to Virginia, to the Shenandoah Valley, and included the command of a company, a unique accomplishment for a lieutenant. He assumed command upon the death of his immediate superiors and was so successful that he was offered a commission in the regular army, which he declined. Following the war Henry Cleaves returned to Bridgton and farming. He took up the study of law and went into partnership with his brother, Nathan. Both Cleaves brothers served at various times in the Maine Legislature as, ironically, members of opposing parties. Nathan Cleaves was a life-long Democrat, while Henry was a Republican. Henry cast his first vote in a presidential election for Abraham Lincoln when he was in the Army. While Henry
supported James G. Blaine for president, Nathan led the Maine delegation that supported Grover Cleveland at the Democratic Convention. Nathan Cleaves was more of a businessman than Henry, who seemed to naturally gravitate towards politics. Nathan’s business interests included president of the Ellsworth Water Company and directorships with banks in Bar Harbor and Westbrook. He was also a founder, as well as president, of the Maine Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. He was also a probate judge. Prior to being elected Governor of Maine, Henry was twice Maine’s Attorney General. As such, he acquired a reputation as a crusader who prosecuted cases against various railroads that violated Maine regulatory statutes. He was also an outspoken advocate for Union Army veterans. He once, at no cost, defended a disabled veteran
Pellet, Wood & Gas Stoves Fireplaces
Building the Future. Restoring the Past.
— Since 2006 —
207.693.4020 ___________________
Construction You Can Count On
Rt. 302 • Naples, Maine
207-583-6941 BorsettiConstruction.com
(across from Kansas Road)
Sales • Service • Installation Veteran Owned & Operated
E&E Plumbing Services & General Contracting Eric M. Flink - Owner/Operator Eflink138@gmail.com
24/7 service work Quality work at an affordable rate
Call Today!
(207) 216-7173
Property Maintenance • Landscaping Hauling • Lawn Care
207-523-9302 Windham, ME
23
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
named William Best. The case had international consequence, and Best, who was from New Brunswick, had volunteered for the Army in Maine. Later, after he had settled in Maine, authorities in New Brunswick wanted him extradited on charges in his home province. Cleaves won the case. Nathan Cleaves died in 1892. At the time, he was working on behalf of the election campaign of Grover Cleveland for president. That same year, Henry assumed the governorship of Maine as a Republican. He defeated his opponent, Charles Johnson, by a landslide, a final vote of 69,322 to 55,397. Henry died in 1912. Since 1868 the law library for Cumberland County had been in the old Portland City Hall. It included books and materials that had been donated by the descendants of Simon Greenleaf. In 1908 the building was destroyed by fire. The facility was then relocated to the Federal Courthouse, and much
of the library’s contents was donated to the Cumberland Bar Association by Henry Cleaves. In 1940 the library’s name was changed to the Nathan and Henry B. Cleaves Law Library in memory of the two remarkable brothers from Bridgton. Discover Maine
Do You Enjoy Writing? Do You Love Maine? Do You Love History?
If so, give us a call. We Are Always Looking for HISTORY WRITERS to contribute to our magazine!
Discover Maine Magazine (207) 874-7720 • 1-800-753-8684
WINTER IS THE TIME FOR DELICIOUS PIES • HOMEMADE SOUPS LOCAL PRODUCTS • GRAB & GO ENTREES BREAD, WINE & CHEESE GOURMET SANDWICHES FULL ESPRESSO COFFEE BAR
Gift Baskets for the holidays! Corner of Rt. 302 & 85 • Raymond, ME OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK 7AM-7PM
207-655-1196 www.TheGoodLifeMarket.com
ARMANDS
EQUIPMENT SERVICES
Richard Wing & Son Logging Inc.
Mobile hydraulic hoses & cylinder repair
REMODELING • PAINTING ROOFING • MASONRY LIGHT LANDSCAPING & TRACTOR WORK
• Boom Lifts • Scissor Lifts • Fork Lifts • Bucket Trucks
Fully Insured 25+ Years Experience CALL TO ENQUIRE ABOUT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
207-318-7371
JOHN BISNETTE PROPERTY SERVICES FOR ALL YOUR PROPERTY MANAGEMENT NEEDS
Why waste time working at your camp? Call the professionals! Construction / Remodels ▪ Painting / Staining Landscaping, Dock & Waterfront Maintenance
207-776-2611
• Tractor Work • Yard Cleanup • Loam • Bark Mulching • Landscaping • Home Repairs
207-240-9603 Raymond, ME
~ In business since 1973 ~
Logging • Chipping Selective Cutting Land Clearing Trucking & Lowbed Services ~ Fully Insured ~
_____________________
207-642-6181 80 Fort Hill Road Standish, ME 04084
Southern & Coastal Maine
24
National Camps circa 1916, which later became Migis Lodge in Casco. Item # LB2007.1.111969 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
MIKE POLLAND CONSTRUCTION & PROPERTY SERVICES
Over 30 Years Experience
207-595-1256 mikepolland@yahoo.com
Naples, ME
JEFF BLAKE REFERENCES AVAILABLE 25 YEARS EXPERIENCE
GUTTER WERKS SEAMLESS ALUMINUM GUTTERS VINYL SIDING
207-329-5281 GUTTERWERKSOFMAINE.COM
WWW.
Sawmill & Building Supplies Serving Homeowners & Contractors in The Lakes Region of Maine since 1979 Specializing in rough cut lumber, timber & steel roofing. Free Local Delivery
655-7520 Route 302 • Casco, ME
redmilllumber.com
Denise Corriveau Owner & Stylist
207-408-4158
www.crootsmaine.wixsite.com 1111 Maine Street • Poland, ME
TRASH GUYZ Gray • New Gloucester
REASONABLE RATES! Residential Pick-up
576-8895 EMAIL benz121026@aol.com
25
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
View of the Snow House in Gray, circa 1951. Item # LB2008.14.115266 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
SE E BETTER
SEE MORE
Our progressives are customized to your unique visual challenges, taking into account multiple factors to offer the widest possible field of vision with the least amount of distortion. You’ll love them if you work at a computer, especially if you’re looking at multiple screens. GFVC: we’re high tech, with a personal touch.
See our website for more info:
howellsgunshop.com Group Parties Corporate Functions (Employee Outing, Team Building, etc.)
DAVID L. GUISELEY, O.D. JONATHAN F. COOK, O.D. Gray 207.657.4488 and Windham 207.894.2174
G R AY F A M I LY V I S I O N . C O M
$18 / hour range lane rental Annual Memberships Available
(Bachelor, Bachelorette, Birthday etc.)
W I T H C U S TO M PROGRESSIVE LENSES
Come use our NEW RANGE!
please visit our website for office hours /appointments.
Gun Rentals / Retail Shop Tourists Welcome! Looking for something to do on that rainy day? Come visit our range!
81 West Gray Rd. • Gray, ME 207.657.2324
Southern & Coastal Maine
26
The Day Herbie Died by Kenneth Smith
T
he year was 1798, a scant 15 years before a rag-tag group of rebel farmers and shopkeepers had, after eight years of bloody war, defeated the mightiest army on the planet. Thirteen colonies in North America had thrown off the British yoke. Our Republic was born. President Washington was starting his second term in office. Downeast, in the Commonwealth province of Maine, in the small village of Yarmouth, York County, (the only county in Maine at that time), a tiny American Elm sprout appeared. Now this was not any old Elm, but a tree of destiny. January 18, 2010 a Monday – a Nor’easter snowstorm pounded coastal Maine. In Yarmouth, Herbie, the colos-
Long live the king sal elm, was granted a one-day reprieve. The largest, long-lived American Elm in New England has survived 217 years and would stand yet one more day. January 19, Tuesday – any tree dead or alive with a girth (D.B.H.) of twenty-five feet, one hundred ten feet tall with a former canopy of thirty feet, deserves special notice. Herbie had been officially pronounced dead and Whitney Tree Service of Gray would fell the wood warrior. No mean feat, considering Herbie’s mass. With crane, cable and chain saws they would skillfully remove the monster elm. So, it was after a five-hour assault that the giant elm was just a shadow of its former self. Most of its limbs, previously amputated, crashed to Earth.
JULIAN OSGOOD
— 207-899-9055 —
LAWN CARE • STONE WORK SNOW SERVICES
FREE ESTIMATES!
TREE TRIMMING • MULCH •PATIOS STONE WALLS •LAND CLEARING LAWN CARE •SNOW SERVICES
~ Cumberland, ME ~
Residential & Commercial Garage Doors • Automatic Openers Showroom Hours: MON-WED-FRI: 9am-3pm & by appointment
~ SERVING ALL OF SOUTHERN MAINE ~ Gray, ME
207.829.4280
Amber@dewsdoor.com │ dewsdoor.com
FOOD & SPIRITS
Stop in to our Fresh Dough Pizza Sports Lounge “Our Own Special Recipe” today!
FOOD, SPIRITS, & SPORTS
Pasta • Subs • Salads WeDeliver! Deliver! Take Out Available • We
Hours: Sunday-Thursday, 10:30a-11:30p • Friday & Saturday, 10:30a to Midnight 846-3701 844-8163 791 US Rt. 1 • Yarmouth 112 Pleasant St. • Brunswick
www.patspizza.com www.patspizza.com
Each species of tree, like all God’s creatures, has a given life span. Herbie had used up several. Among the group of hardy townsfolk who witnessed the event were two special people. Next door neighbor Donna Felkes had affectionately named ‘Herbie’. Frank Knight, 101 years of age, was the town’s retired Tree Warden. He had been Herbie’s chief guardian for fifty years, sheparding the colossus through a dozen bouts of Dutch Elm disease. Mr. Knight sprayed, pruned dead branches and even inoculated the trunk. These measures delayed the inevitable demise. National News Network picked up on the story, lamenting Herbie’s fate. He was now a celebrity.
J’s Oyster
Serving Good People Good Food and Good Drinks For Over 35 years
Outdoor Patio Overlooking DiMillo’s Marina Full Menu Service 11:30a-11p Best Steamers In Town ~ See our menu on Yelp ~ “Unsurpassable Lobster Roll” -Gourmet Magazine
772-4828 Portland’s Window on the Water 5 Portland Pier
27
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Early in the 20th century a merchant vessel loaded with elm logs sailed for Holland. These logs contained a small Bark Beetle which carried a deadly spore that would eventually wipe out our magnificent American Elm. This excellent, handsome species had canopied New England towns, cities, farms, countryside and highways for three centuries. Insidious Dutch Elm pathogens strangled the tubes that carried water and nutrients into the upper foliage. Trees would die from the top down. A single scorched branch signaled the elm’s death knell. Unfortunately, no tree species is immune from insect or disease assault. Chestnut Blight, Spruce Budworm, White Pine Weevil and Blister Rust, Beech Scale – Hemlock Hooper, Balsam Wooly Aphid, Gypsy Moth, and Tent caterpillars are just a few of the threats to Maine forests. Monoculture of trees, naturally or planted artificially, create large stands
or groves of specific species. When pests or diseases attack they spread like wildfire from one tree to another. There is no simplest solution to this dilemma. The good news is that this titanic elm did not die in vain, thanks to ‘Project Herbie’. The manufacture and sale of cutting boards, wooden book marks and commemorative medallions were created from Herbie’s lumber. Town Community Service and Estabrooks on Main Street in Yarmouth devoted the money from Herbie items to find a tree trust to promote tree planting and preventive treatment for existing town trees. More promising news involves the development of a Dutch Elm resistant strain of elm. Hopefully in the distant future elm canopies may again grace and shelter our communities, as they do in Castine, with its 300 living elms.
Follow us on Instagram
@discovermainemagazine
We want to see photos of yourself, your family or pets enjoying a copy of Discover Maine! Send us your photo to be featured on our instagram page at: info@discovermainemagazine.com or contact Dennis at 874-7720.
Swiss Time 86 Exchange Street
Portland, Maine 04101 (207) 773-0997 www.myswisstime.com
Sharp
“Where Watchmakers Work”
A locally owned and operated optical shop since 1989
Landscape Construction & Snow Plowing Services
1038 Brighton Avenue Portland, ME
207-809-9367
(207) 773-7333
tsharplandscape@gmail.com North Yarmouth, ME
www.vipeyesportland.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
28
Typical gill netter tied up at the wharf in Portland. Item # LB1992.301.11 from the Atlantic Fisherman collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Try a delicious arepa today!
Asian Bistro Hibachi • Cocktails • Sushi • Happy Hour Specials
207-874-0000 1140 Brighton Avenue Portland, ME
www.KONHIBACHI.com
JACK’S PROPERTY SERVICE
Portland Market House 28 Monument Square • Portland, ME 207-400-2881 │ maiz.portland@gmail.com www.maizportland.com
Call Jack:
Siding • Carpentry • Remodeling Roofing • Decks • Lawn Care Garages • Additions & much more!
jackvallieres.home@yahoo.com
www.jackspropertyservice.com
207-577-3511
follow us on social media @maiz.portland
Tues - Sat 10-6 • Sun 10-2
29
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Portland’s Pat’s Meat Market Five generations have made the neighborhood market a success by Brian Swartz
R
oots can run deep in Portland, where five generations of the Vacchiano family have operated Pat’s Meat Market for the past century. Born in Italy circa 1876, Giosuelo Vacchiano emigrated to the United States in 1901 and settled in Portland’s Little Italy. According to great-great grandson Nick Vacchiano, “Big Joe” (as everyone knew him) came from Vecchiano, located near Pisa. Giosuelo married Rosina Sicuressa, and their son Pasquale (known as “Pat”) was born in Maine in 1908. In 1917 or 1918, Big Joe opened a meat market on India Street in Portland, under the Florence Hotel, which is now Micucci’s Market. Learning the trade from his father, Pat opened his own market on Free Street. The market was called Sanitary Meat Market. A few years later he relocated his business to Congress Street, on the cor-
ner of Washington Avenue, and called it Pat’s. Pat married Lillian Nelson and moved Pat’s Meat Market in 1951 to 484 Stevens Avenue in Deering Center, its current location. That same year, Pat’s son, Joe, joined him in the business after attending Bowdoin College. Nick described Joseph (his grandfather) as “a really humble person” who successfully “reached across different communities. He was Italian, and he made friends with everybody; that’s our secret, appealing to everyone.” According to Nick, Joe Vacchiano “went to the Olympic trials and held the world’s unofficial record for the shot put. He injured himself, so he couldn’t participate.” Joe worked at Pat’s Meat Market from 1951 to 2001 and owned the market until giving it to his son Jaime in 1986. Joe died in mid-January 2014 just before Nick’s twin sons, Joe and Gus, were born.
MEAT MARKET Quality meats cut fresh daily Homemade sausages Custom orders are our specialty GROCERY STORE Fresh Produce & groceries Fine wine & local craft beer DELICATESSEN Cold cuts & fine cheeses Homemade soups Sandwiches & salads Serving Portland for over 100 years! 207-772-3961 484 Stevens Avenue, Portland www.patsmeatmart.com
Elliot and Nick Vacchiano have worked with their father at Pat’s Meat Market for the last 20 years. Described by Nick as a “neighborhood grocery store,” Pat’s represents the best of what once was a neighborhood staple throughout Portland. “There were a lot of us, little meat markets and butchers, grocery stores like A&P,” Nick said. “We are one of the last ones. There is a lot of history here, as far as how many other little grocery stores disappeared in the 1960s” as Americans’ grocery-shopping habits changed. “We are a full grocery store, specializing in cuts of meat of better value and price than you find elsewhere,” Nick said. “We pretty much have everything” in terms of groceries, and Pat’s serves lunch in its deli. As they have for the last 100 years, Pat’s Meat Market customers relish the quality of the food items available at the market and the level of customer service found there.
Southern & Coastal Maine
30
Portland’s Charles Loring Jr. U.S. Air Force Major went above and beyond by James Nalley
A
missions with the 80th Fighter-Bomber Squadron. In November of that year, he made the ultimate sacrifice to protect the United Nations (UN) Command troops on the ground. Born in Portland on October 2, 1918, Charles Loring Jr. attended Cheverus High School and graduated in 1937. At the age of 23, he immediately enlisted in the U.S. Army at the outbreak of World War II. After joining the U.S. Army Air Corps (USAAC) as a private in March 1942, Loring was selected as an aviation cadet in the USAAC preflight school at Maxwell Air Force Base in Montgomery, Alabama. After successfully completing his basic and ad-
mong the many examples of the resilience, determination, and courage of U.S. soldiers and pilots, the ones that stand out are those in which the individual knowingly sacrifices him/herself for the cause. U.S. Air Force Major and Medal of Honor recipient Charles Loring Jr. is one such example. After flying 55 combat missions in his P-47 Thunderbolt in World War II, he was shot down over Belgium and captured by the Germans, after which he spent six months as a German prisoner of war (POW). In 1952, he was transferred from his administrative role to combat duty in Korea, where he flew F-80 Shooting Stars for more than 50
Fresh pasta & sauce made daily 470 Fore Street Portland, Maine
~ Serving Southern Maine and New Hampshire ~
Dine In • Take Out • Delivery • Catering
207.774.3500 • www.paciarino.com Refinishing • Installation Repairs • Sanding • Staining $5 OFF ANY ORDER OF $25 OR MORE!
• Thai • Chinese • Vietnamese
207.773.THAI (8424)
207.773.8423 865 Forest Ave. • Portland, ME www.MekongAsianBistro.com
Commercial & Residential Free Estimates Fully Insured
(207) 632-2176 www.dandthardwoodfloors.com
31
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com vanced flight training courses, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the U.S. Army Reserve. In December 1942, Loring was assigned to the 22nd Fighter Squadron in Puerto Rico, where he flew anti-submarine patrols (in P-39 Airacobras and P-40 Warhawks) over the Caribbean Sea. Subsequently, Loring was sent to Charleston, South Carolina, where he trained to fly P-47 Thunderbolts. In April 1944, Loring and his fellow pilots were assigned to the 36th Fighter Group in Kent, England, where they would serve as fighter escorts and perform reconnaissance missions prior to Operation Overlord (D-Day) in June of that year. On June 12, 1944, Loring earned the Distinguished Flying Cross for destroying 10 enemy armored vehicles in France. By December of that year, Loring had flown 55 combat missions. However, on December 24, his P-47 was hit by flak over Belgium, after which he was captured by the Germans
and taken as a POW. After six months in a German POW camp, Loring was freed on May 5, 1945, just three days before the end the war in Europe (V-E Day). After the war, Loring was promoted to captain and served in various administrative roles, including the Air University in Montgomery, Alabama, which was the U.S. Air Force’s center for professional military education. In February 1952, approximately two years after the outbreak of the Korean War, Loring was assigned to the 2353rd Personnel Processing Squadron in Pittsburg, California, after which his unit was immediately sent to South Korea. Upon his arrival, Loring was assigned to the 9th Fighter-Bomber Wing to supervise the training of replacement pilots and fly with the new pilots of the 36th and 80th Fighter-Bomber Squadrons. In July of that year, Loring was appointed as the operations officer of the 36th Fighter-Bomber Squadron and returned to combat as an F-80 Shooting
Star (jet aircraft) fighter pilot. His missions primarily consisted of conducting air strikes on strategic targets and providing air support for UN Command troops on the ground. More specifically, Loring’s missions included North Korean and Chinese targets. By November 1952, Loring had flown 50 combat missions. During that month, Operation Showdown was launched, which was a battle between UN forces (with additional support by the U.S. Air Force) and the 12th and 15th Corps of the People’s Republic of China. The immediate target was Triangle Hill, a forested ridge of high ground near the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). Despite the clear superiority in artillery and aircraft, escalating U.S. and South Korean casualties resulted in the battle being halted after approximately 40 days of fighting. As a result, the Chinese forces regained their original positions. (cont. on page 32)
A New Dining Experience
“You haven’ t experienced the real Maine until you’ve dined at DiMillo’s!”
If you haven’t been to DiMillo’s restaurant recently, come aboard to taste and see what you’ve been missing! Our dining room and lounge have been completely restyled, and our award-winning chef prepares savory appetizers and entrees, highlighting the best of Maine’s farms and seafood. It’s a new experience at the new DiMillo’s! New England’s One- Of-A-Kind Restaurant
In the Old Port, Portland, ME
•
207.772.2216
•
www.dimillos.com
•
Always free parking while you’re on board.
Southern & Coastal Maine
32
(cont. from page 31) During this battle, the Chinese forces amassed 133 large caliber guns, 24 BM13 rocket launchers, and 47 anti-aircraft guns, thus forcing the UN troops to rely on the U.S. Air Force to destroy or attempt to destroy such firepower. On the morning of November 22, 1952, Loring led a squadron of F-80s over Kunwha, where he spotted a concentration of artillery that had pinned down UN ground troops on a ridge. However, after initiating his dive-bombing run, he was targeted by the anti-aircraft battery, which managed to strike the nose and fuselage of his aircraft. After his wingmen noted the damage, they suggested that he abort the mission and fly safely back to base. Instead, at approximately 4,000 feet, Loring ceased all radio contact, accelerated his aircraft, and dove directly into the battery position, effectively destroying it as the other pilots watched. Loring’s remains were never recovered and he was officially listed
as “missing in action, presumed dead.” In May 1954, Loring’s widow received her husband’s Medal of Honor from President Dwight D. Eisenhower. At the same ceremony, it was announced that a newly built Air Force base in Limestone, Maine, was to be named in his honor. Other locations that honor Loring include: A marker at Arlington National Cemetery, Loring Memorial Park in Portland, the Amvets Post 25 in Portland, and the combined enlisted/officer club at Kunsan Air Base in South Korea. Regarding his actions, perhaps it is best stated in his Medal of Honor citation: “Loring distinguished himself by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty.” Discover Maine
During the Bar Harbor Inn’s 131 year life from private oasis for the rich and powerful to a U.S. Navy base of operations during WWII to a place of healing and hope for victims of a catastrophic fire to its current incarnation as one of Maine’s finest oceanfront resorts, one thing has remained a constant: A gathering place with unrivaled beauty and historic charms. Bar Harbor Inn Bar Harbor ME • 855 506 6367 barharborinn.com
169 Years of Dependable Service
Bar Harbor Maine
Specializing in: Springs Brakes Air Conditioning Alignments and more
Me m o r ies St a r t Here.
The Bar Harbor Grand Hotel is a replica of Bar Harbor’s historic Rodick House. Situated on Mount Desert Island, home to Acadia National Park, the hotel invites you to be their guest. With its great downtown location, the Bar Harbor Grand Hotel offers first class amenities and personal service. Bar Harbor Grand Bar Harbor ME • 207 288 5226 barharborgrand.com
We Service: Autos, Trucks, RV’s & Buses 772-0121 355 Forest Ave., Portland palmerspring.com
33
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Historic Fort Williams The coastal defense of Portland during times of war by James Nalley
E
stablished in 1979, Fort Williams in Cape Elizabeth is a 90-acre park that offers visitors numerous hiking opportunities, picnic facilities, and spectacular views of the ocean. As is well known, it is also the home of the famous Portland Head Light, which “Smithsonian Magazine” called “one of the most photographed lighthouses in America.” However, prior to this relatively tranquil time in history, Fort Williams was once a strategic U.S. Army fort, due to its prime location on the Maine Coast. In 1872 a 14-acre parcel of land was purchased near Portland Head Light to serve as a sub-post for Fort Preble in South Portland. This fortification was officially named “Fort Williams,” in
honor of Major General Seth Williams, who served as Assistant Adjutant General of the Union Army during the Civil War. By the turn of the century, Fort Williams had grown to its current 90acre size. In addition, the fort contained three formidable gun batteries: Battery Sullivan, with two 10-inch disappearing guns; Battery DeHart, with three 10-inch disappearing guns; and Battery Hobart, with one 6-inch Armstrong gun, all of which were built between 1896 and 1898. In this case, the term “disappearing gun” refers to an obsolete type of artillery, which enables the gun to “hide” from direct fire and observation. According to Mark Berhow, in his book titled, American Seacoast Defenses, three other gun batteries
were subsequently added: Battery Blair in 1903, with two 12-inch disappearing guns; Battery Garesche in 1906, with two 6-inch disappearing guns; and Battery Keyes in 1906, with two 3-inch rapid-fire guns. This part of the Maine coast was well protected. Battery Keyes was particularly effective. As stated by Kenneth Thompson, Jr. in Portland Head Light & Fort Williams, this small battery was “designed to defend against small, fast attack boats in a point-and-shoot manner…The battery also included a mine observation station built on the top to relay information on ship locations to the mine officers in the Mining Casemate on the other side of Ship Cove for firing the (cont. on page 34)
AMEERA BREAD Middle Eastern Cuisine & Bakery
Naan Bread • Pita Bread Shawarma • Gyro Falafel • Kubta Arabic pastries & desserts
THE
GREAT GREAT LOST LOST BEAR BEAR 80 BEERS ON TAP
MAKING PEOPLE HAPPY, THROUGH FOOD
Eat In or Take Out
207-956-7071 845 R Forest Ave., Portland, ME
MODERN AMERICAN FOOD ▪ LOCAL CRAFT BEERS ▪ EXTENSIVE WINE SELECTION ALL DISHES ARE MADE FROM SCRATCH ▪ WE USE LOCAL INGREDIENTS TAKE-OUT AVAILABLE
540 FOREST AVENUE PORTLAND, ME 207-772-0300 www.greatlostbear.com
WWW.FLUXNOMNOM.COM 207.407.4109 │12 MAIN ST. ▪ LISBON FALLS
Southern & Coastal Maine
34
(cont. from page 33) electronically controlled mines.” After the United States officially entered World War I in 1917, Fort Williams had become fully active and it included members of the Coast Artillery Corps and the Maine National Guard. In the same year, the two 10-inch guns from Battery Sullivan and the two 6-inch guns from Battery Garesche were supposed to be sent to France. However, only one of the 6-inch guns was sent to the Western Front. According to the U.S. Army Coast Artillery Corps 1901-1950, none of the forces in France equipped with 6-inch guns completed training in time for the guns to be used before the Armistice. By the end of the war, Fort Williams had seen no major action, but it remained a threatening presence on the coast. Between World War I and the outbreak of World War II, one the fort’s buildings housed 155-mm guns, which were based on the French-designed
Canon de 155 Grande Puissance Filloux (GPF) guns used by the French Army and the U.S. Army during the first half of the 20th century. As stated by Berhow, “Panama mounts” or circular concrete platforms “were constructed at Fort Baldwin in Phippsburg and
Interiors / Exteriors • Pressure Washing Gutter Cleaning / Flushing Free Estimates
KEEP THE GRILL RUNNING ALL YEAR LONG!
Hand-Cut Meats & Signature Sausages
Crafted By One of the Last Real Butcher Shops Around!
WHOLESALE MEATS AVAILABLE
SINCE 1954
ales S d n a e c Servi
N A M Y D N HA EQU
BUY YOUR MEAT WHERE THE RESTAURANTS SHOP!
155 BRACKETT ST., PORTLAND • 774-7250 MON-FRI 8-7 SAT 9-7 SUN 9-5 www.freshapproachmarket.com
Biddeford Pool to allow more effective use of these guns.” The Canon de 155 GPFs and the U.S.-made versions were usually attached to Panama mounts and they remained the primary weapons of the U.S. Army Artillery Corps from 1920 to 1945.
Wade J. Libby 207-210-0605
NT NT RE IPME
AL
Equipment Rental, Sales & Service to contractors and homeowners
799-8535
248 Main Street • South Portland
Since 1965
Hotel & Convention Center
775-3441
357 Riverside Street • Portland
9 Bolton St., Portland
The Right Tool. The Right Advice.
772-2727
88 Spring St., Portland, ME │ (800) 345-5050
www.HandymanRental.com
35
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com During World War II, Fort Williams naturally served as the headquarters for the Harbor Defenses of Portland. According to Berhow, the major units were the 8th Coast Artillery Regiment of the U.S. Army and the 240th Coast Artillery Regiment of the Maine National Guard. It is important to note that, although such coastal defenses were important, their actual function was to deal with any surface ships aiming to conduct a direct attack on the coast. Considering that it would be suicidal for such ships to do so, covert operations were usually left to the German U-boats. In this regard, the batteries at Fort Williams would only be able to attack a U-boat that had surfaced just off the coast. Thus, with little or no threat from surface ships, especially during 1943 and 1944, the coastal defenses were scaled down, the Coast Artillery regiments were significantly reduced, and the personnel were reassigned to other areas. Berhow also added that
“Fort Williams received its last guns in 1943, in the form of four 90-mm dual-purpose guns, the emplacements for two of which remain a bit south of the lighthouse.” By 1950, after the aging guns had long been removed, Fort Williams adjusted to the times and became part of the Lashup Radar Network, which was a Cold War radar netting system for air defense surveillance. Referred to as “Site L-2,” it included a TPS-1B radar (a long-range search radar) operated by the 657th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron (AC & W). Despite its importance, the radar station only operated from January to September 1951, after which it was deactivated in October of the same year. According to Lloyd Cornett and Mildred Johnson in A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946-1980, Fort Williams then became an Air National Guard training site, which included “the 127th AC & W Squadron and the 677th AC &
Confused about where to go for quality printing...
We can help!
W Squadron.” On June 30, 1962, after more than 90 years of service, Fort Williams was officially closed. It was eventually purchased by the Town of Cape Elizabeth in 1964. As stated by Edward Murphy in the Portland Press-Herald article titled, “History Buried at Fort Williams Park,” many of the fort’s buildings were gradually torn down…most of the concrete bunkers and gun emplacements were backfilled.” However, he also stated that Batteries Keyes, Hobart, and Garesche remain relatively intact. According to Joe Edgar, the Director of the Fort Williams Charitable Foundation, “Battery Blair was covered over for aesthetic and safety reasons…Children liked climbing over and through the structure, and the town was worried about injuries and liability.” Since its transformation from a military installation into a public park, Fort Williams continues to welcome thou(cont. on page 37)
Arepera & Grill Authentic Venezuelan Cuisine
Monday-Thursday: 11am-7pm • Friday: 11am-8pm
207-286-8646 │ 948 Forest Ave., Portland, ME
Viola Ventures
______________________ RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL SERVICE SPECIALISTS
104 Washington Ave. Portland, ME 04101 207.773.8198 ◆ dalerandprinting.com
Mowing and General Property Care Landscape Design and Installation Snow Plowing and Removal Bobcat and Backhoe Work
207-420-1515
36
Southern & Coastal Maine
37
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com (cont. from page 35) sands of visitors who stroll the ruins and reminisce about a time when this tract of land once served a more strategic purpose. On a closing note, although the guns were never fired in battle, they were, in fact, test-fired. Murphy stated that “the two guns at Battery Blair were test-fired on December 8, 1941 (the day after Pearl Harbor was attacked), and the shock wave blew out the walls of some garages that had been built nearby.” Apparently, some re-designs were necessary.
Do you love Maine like we love Maine? Subscribe to Discover Maine Magazine Call 1-800-753-8684 • (207) 874-7720
Historic Portland Head Light at Fort Williams Park, Cape Elizabeth
www.discovermainemagazine.com
BLUE ROOSTER Food Company Open 7 Days for LUNCH Open on weekends LATE NIGHT
WELCOME TO LIVING
Well
Crafty sandwiches, Tater Tot Poutine, Eccentric hotdogs & Draft Beer 207-747-4157 blueroosterfoodcompany.com 5 Dana Street • Portland, ME
Echo Lake Lodge & Cottages Enjoy a relaxing vacation, celebrate a wedding or reunion, or host a business retreat in a peaceful atmosphere on a beautiful, pristine lake. 207-931-8531 • www.echolakecottages.com 230 Echo Lodge Road ~ P.O. Box 495, Fayette, ME 04349
When your home is at The Park Danforth, you can feel secure knowing that caring staff are on-site 24/7. You’ll enjoy the conveniences of on-site services including a salon, weekly banking and fitness classes. And with scheduled transportation to shopping and entertainment you’ll have freedom to enjoy life. Living Well should be easy! Call Genevieve at 207-797-7710 to schedule a tour and discover why our residents say
“I’m home for life!”
Personalized Senior Living Since 1881 www.parkdanforth.com | 207.797.7710 777 Stevens Avenue | Portland, Maine 04103
Southern & Coastal Maine
38
Wish I Was In Dixie The Confederate attack on Portland by Jeffrey Bradley
F
ourth of July 1863 might well be the turning point of the Civil War. In far-o Pennsylvania General George Gordon Meade watched as Lee’s army shattered on the breastworks of Gettysburg just hours before Vicksburg fell to Grant in events showing all too clearly that the high tide of the Confederacy had come and gone. Only days earlier Southern chances had seemed brighter when a captured Maine fishing vessel out of Southport but captained by rebel Lt. Charles “Savvyâ€? Read, staged a daring and devious raid on Portland Harbor. With Commander JT Wood in the CSS Tallahassee — a powerful Southern commerce raider, or cruiser, respon-
sible with others for sinking or idling nearly a million tons of Union shipping (some of it here o the coast of Maine) spreading havoc all spring and only recently and insolently putting in at nearby Halifax for refitting (Canada was officially neutral but leaned heavily toward Southern independence) — Read’s brazen foray into the very heart of Yankeedom on Federal Wharf whipped this hysteria into a frenzy. And Northern newspaper headlines were quick to blare the latest Rebel outrage worldwide. Commerce raiders were a dramatic part of the “counter-defensiveâ€? strategy employed by the South involving forts, “torpedoes,â€? gunboats, blockade
runners and cruisers to prowl the high seas and disrupt Union advantages, especially Lincoln’s Anaconda Plan of wrapping ports from Virginia to Texas in a stifling blockade designed to choke the rebellion. Eorts like these, like the Confederate nation itself, were strictly by-the-seat-of-the-pants responses. The South would always remain hopelessly outclassed by the North’s formidable resources. Sporting spindly masts and two raked funnels amidships, the low-profile commerce raiders from a distance presented an indistinct silhouette approaching the vanishing point. Superbly designed, hard-hitting and hard to hit, they preferred ambush to fighting
Visit our new South Por�land location at 740 Broadway! Sweets made from scratch!
TWOFATCATSBAKERY.COM 47 India Street • Portland, ME │ 207.347.5144
740 Broadway • South Portland, ME │ 207.536.7713
Tues-Fri: 8am-6pm ― Sat. 8am-5pm ― Sun. 8am-4pm
Tues-Fri: 8am-6pm ― Sat. 8am-5pm ― Sun. 8am-2pm
EB PLUMBING LLC NEW CONSTRUCTION
The Original Jumbo Pie since GIFT1949 CARD
BILL'S PIZZA Ĺ? Ĺ?Ĺ?Ä‘Ĺ?Ĺ? Ĺ? Ĺ?Ĺ?Ä‘Ĺ?Ĺ?
Portland, ME
REMODEL SERVICE
207-245-8205
20 Beer & Wine Selection Gluten-Free and Vegan options www.BillsPizzaOldPort.com 177 Commercial St. Portland, ME
(207) 774-6166
39
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com with capital ships. The much-feared, British-built Tallahassee, for example, outfitted with twin screws instead of paddlewheels, could drive through the waves at 17 knots, and, highly maneuverable, she could also turn on a dime, or at least on her own axis. At 220 feet long, with a 24-foot beam, she displaced 700 tons and drew just 14 feet of water. Before putting in at Halifax, the Tallahassee earned the title “scourge of the Atlantic” for destroying 26 vessels in 19 days! Disguised as foreign merchantmen, these Southern marauders pounced before their quarry even realized they were under attack. So disruptive was the Tallahassee, in fact, that slipping into Portland Harbor to purloin a US Naval vessel idling at dock proved relatively easy for “Savvy” Read’s saboteurs. During Tallahassee’s spring rampage, Captain “Savvy” had been busy himself pillaging New England’s coasts in a ship seized earlier
off Florida. Transferring his command aboard that bark, the Tacony, preparatory to burning his own ship, the Clarence. In this newly-captured prize Read ably sank, converted, or otherwise made inoperable 15 vessels formerly serving the US Navy. Unfortunately, Tacony at heart was really a blockade runner; coal-fired, she was tied to land-based supplies and could not spend the time at sea a raider required. On June 24, with a passle of enemy warships closing in, “Savvy” Read solved this dilemma in his usual manner. He captured and boarded — preparatory to burning, of course, the Tacony — the hapless fishing vessel Archer that he’d soon use on his infamous raid. Clapping her crew into irons, he disguised his own men in oilskins in a ruse he hoped would throw those pesky pursuing Federals off his scent. It worked. Just two days later he boldly sailed with his bogus fishing crew into Port-
Maine’s premier spot for New York pizza, No Fugazi! Delivery • Eat In • Carry Out Catering Available
pizzaioloportland.com Now Ser�ing Pasta! Mama’s Homemade Meatballs & Bianca’s Sausages from Revere (sold separately or with meals)
207-536-7210
360 cumberland ave. │ portland me
land Bay and audaciously snatched the revenue cutter Caleb Cushing tied up at Federal Wharf right from under the nose of the Yankees. The plot called for innocently anchoring between Munjoy Hill and Fort Gorges before rowing over at dawn to overwhelm the skeleton crew left aboard the Cushing (clapping them belowdecks in handcuffs, too), then set fire to two unfinished gunboats moored alongside the wharf — the Archer, too, naturally — before making good their escape. (Any resistance from town would be met with fire from the Cushing’s guns.) All went like clockwork until in no time at all that pirate crew had cast off, were rounding Peaks Island via Hussey Sound, and headed for open water. But not so fast. In nearby South Portland, at Fort Preble, the garrison there was on high alert due to all that Tallahassee business and the theft was (cont. on page 40)
Southern & Coastal Maine
40
(cont. from page 39) quickly discovered. Thirty soldiers or so accompanied by 100 or more armed volunteers dragging at least two artillery pieces behind were tumbled out and piled aboard the hastily-commandeered steamer Forest City and the clackity sidewheeler Chesapeake. And off they huffed in pursuit of the Cushing. Flags fluttering from the tip of Portland Observatory atop Munjoy Hill directed the chase of that stolen ship. Before all the hubbub, the Caleb Cushing, an unassuming schooner-rigged ship piloting vessel about the harbor, looking after channel markers, and attending a myriad ho-hum duty, was the essence of plodding placidity. Usually unarmed, the Tallahassee scare had caused a pair of cannon to be placed upon her decks, with their shells put oddly behind a concealment. An extraordinary 800 pounds of gunpowder was also aboard.
Hard by Cod Ledge, and just past the harbor, the chuggy sidewheeler and wheezing steamer overhauled the Cushing and combat was offered. Shot and shell flew in every direction but went wide, fell short, or passed overhead. Nobody hit anything. And the Confederates soon found themselves in a quandary. There was powder aplenty aboard, it was true, but what good was it all without any ammo to hurl it with? (No one could find the secreted shells and none of the captured crew was talking.) In desperation, the Rebels rammed down the gun muzzles anything they could snatch at hand. In this case, mostly moldy potatoes and some very hard cheese. I kid you not. Undeterred by these savory blasts the Mainers grappled the Cushing and, with cutlass drawn, swarmed aboard. Nothing if not savvy, “Savvy” read the writing on the wall and ordered the prisoners still in their handcuffs put into
lifeboats and set adrift. After dumping their sidearms over the side, and setting ablaze the Cushing itself, he and his crew also lowered away. Did I mention that he hoisted a white flag? While the Forest City busily plucked the handcuffed crew from the lifeboats, and Chesapeake fished raiders aboard, the Cushing’s fires touched off those hidden munitions with such an explosion that they still claim to this day that the repercussions were heard reverberating from off the hills and the Observatory atop Munjoy Hill for many long minutes thereafter. Then the whole kit-and-caboodle sailed triumphantly back into Portland Harbor in the late afternoon to forts firing and church bells ringing and hankies waving in the hands of the multitudes lining the docks, and, all in all, the raiders were caught, the Cushing was gone, and Portland Harbor was safely again in the hands of the Yankees. And (cont. on page 42)
Great Food & Beer! 1160 Forest Ave.
Portland _________ (207) 797-6924 ____________
samuelsbarandgrill.com
FULL MENU SERVED TIL 1AM EVERY DAY! SPECIALS EVERY DAY!
HAPPY HOUR DAILY 2:00PM-6:00PM
41
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Enjoy Our Magazine? Visit Us Online at
discovermainemagazine.com and Like Us On Facebook!
Full Service Hair Salon 201 US Route 1 • Scarborough, ME info@salonmimosa.biz
207-883-3000
Book online at: salonmimosa.biz
Captain Herman Dyer of Portland holding up a tuna’s tail. Item # LB1995.72.199 from the Atlantic Fisherman Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Follow • Share • Like Salonmimosa
Salonmimosamaine
207-883-5528 2nd Generation Locally Owned & Operated since 1967 6 Washington Ave. • Scarborough Industrial Park • Scarborough, ME
773-5505
316 Western Ave. • South Portland, ME
www.risbara.com A Full-Service Restaurant with a Nice Family Atmosphere!
More than just a pizza shop! & the OAK HILL ROOM RESTAURANT Open 7 days a Week Serving ’til Late Nightly
AFFORDABLE FAMILY DINING
FREE Wi-Fi
Appetizers, Soups & Salads • Signature Pizzas • Calzones • Dinners Hot Subs & Sandwiches • Cold Sandwiches • Full Bar Service For Pat’s-To-Go call 883-8441 • US Route 1, Oak Hill, Scarborough Online menu: PatsPizzaScarborough.com
We provide clients with quality craftsmanship, and most importantly, we provide patience and understanding at a particularly difficult time in their lives.
Cemetery Monuments • Gravestones • Markers We also specialize in Granite Signs for businesses and communities!
207-767-2761
Fax: 207-767-2517 331 Lincoln Street South Portland, Maine
www.richardsonmonument.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
42
(cont. from page 40) right then and there, things might’ve turned ugly; for as the captured Rebels were trooped ashore a darkling and threatening crowd began to collect. But brandished bayonets and furtive Masonic handshakes were sufficient, it seems, to keep that mob at bay and, besides, those victorious stalwarts were soon whisked away to enjoy a boisterous dinner — on the cuff — down at Barnum’s Restaurant on Temple Street. As for “Savvy” Read and his merry band of privateers, they languished awhile in style and some notoriety in a nearby prison before returning South to acclaim. Discover Maine John Toft, VP of the R.J. Peacock Canning Co. in South Portland, with the first catch of the season. Item # LB1992.301.183 from the Atlantic Fisherman Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Traditional Mexican Food
15%
! F F O
119 Ocean Street
(at E Street)
South Portland 207.767.9055
www.taco-trio.com MON-SAT
11-9
One coupon per customer per visit. No expiration date. Does not include alcohol.
• Rentals • Sales • Service
We Care About Your Home Care! Bath Safety Aids • Walker (Mobility) Aids Wheelchair & Hospital Beds (Rental & Sale) Oxygen Systems ~ Medicare and Medicaid Accepted ~ (We directly bill insurance companies)
774-4201 • 1-800-498-4201
Retail Store: 650 Main Street, South Portland
www.homecareservicesmaine.com
Vertex Construction ________________________ Highest Point of Excellence Fully Insured Free Estimates
Annuals • Perennials • Pottery • Succulent • Christmas Trees • Nursery Stock
“Our Perennials Are Rooted In Maine” 1640 Broadway • South Portland, ME 207-772-0415 • 1-888-772-7155 Fax 1-877-382-2938
Visit Us Online At:
bgperennials.com
610 Bridgton Rd. • Rt. 302 Westbrook, ME 207-887-8010
Concrete Foundations & Excavations
207-776-2215
43
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Making Salt Hay As The Sun Shines Productive age-old Scarborough Marsh by Jeffrey Bradley laciers are mostly responsible coastal flooding occurs. Scarborough Marsh, or Owascoag, for Maine’s network of salt marshes. When all that ice melt- “the land of the grasses” to the Sokokis ed the silt built up as extensive mudflats Indians, holds 15 percent of all Maine’s in the tidal estuaries. Grasses able to coastal marshland, and at 3,000 acres withstand the brackish conditions took it’s the state’s largest. Five tidal rivers, root, evolving into the salt marshes we several smaller streams, a freshwater know today. Three separate boundaries mini-marsh, tidal flats and 200 acres of comprise these briny meadows — the upland habitat create this combination lowest, covered by salt water twice a nursery, refuge, stopover for migratory day, favors the “thatch” grasses; next up birds, spongey water purifier, and vast are the grasses needing less salt water food production system. Spartina grass, and inundated twice monthly when the also called cord or marsh grass — “salt sun, moon and Earth align to form high- hay”— supports this odd environment. er spring tides; and the driest, upland More valuable dead than alive, the rotting mats of vegetation form a frothy zone contains the most economically Discover MAine Mag 4.85 vertical x 7.625 horizontal valuable grasses only underwater when soup that fuels life at the lower spec-
G
trum of the food chain. Offshore currents carry in essential nutrients, then tides sweep the whole mix back out to sea to nourish the life in the open ocean. It also makes excellent fertilizer, helps stabilize temperature and humidity, and buffers the troublesome effects of wind and wave. Colonial communities relied heavily on the marsh. Native Americans considered it a useful larder, and settlers viewed it as both commodity and pasturage, to the point that deeds were parceled out regularly by 1784 as the journals of surveyor Moses Banks show. Period court records attest to countless squabbles over ownership. (cont. on page 44)
Maine Veterinary Medical Center A Specialty Hospital and 24/7 Emergency Center in Scarborough
We treat all pet emergencies 24/7 including weekend & holidays
CARRABASSET GROUP SPACEHOLDER
Y AR
MVMC MVMC D
Emergency & Specialty Hospital Scarborough, Maine
IC A
ER
ME
207.885.1290 • mvmc.vet
MA I
ETERI EV N N
L CEN
T
1500 Technology Way • Enterprise Business Park • Scarborough, ME
Southern & Coastal Maine
44
(cont. from page 43) Salt hay’s value lay in its variety of uses. Its utility lay in the fact that it was practically free for the taking with almost no cultivation. It was already being grown commercially by the early 1800s. Yet an armful of the wet stuff could easily outweigh a man, and two workers were often needed to run it between them on long poles like medics carrying a stretcher. Complaints over sinking in the mud up to the knees, the clouds of “plagued insects,” and the “infernal itchiness” of it were rampant. To make all that labor pay off, three major obstacles needed to be overcome — controlling salinity levels to encourage the viable grasses to grow, stopping horses and wagons from disappearing into the mire, and a way of keeping the hay from blowing or floating away. Dikes helped by extending acreage, controlling the salt content, and indirectly cutting down on mosquitoes. Heaping that heavy muck 15
feet high was back-breaking work, but remnants still snake across the marsh as grass-covered mounds today. Massive wooden gates called sluiceways controlled by means of “clapper” valves prevented the tides from surging in. To keep from getting stuck, horses were outfitted with odd-looking “bog shoes” and wagons with skids instead of with wheels. To prevent cut hay being lost to the elements (farmers waited until the bog froze over to bring in teams of horses for the harvest) straddles — large cedar poles driven deep in the ground circle wise — were erected to hold stacks of piled hay. In time these came to resemble a herd of huge shaggy beasts rambling over the marsh. But they worked. The hay stayed in place, high and dry. It took a generation or two for all that salt to leach out from the newly reclaimed land but what was left behind was a rich and loamy soil.
Newfangled machinery such as the giant “drag” rake for gathering up the hay to be placed aboard a gundalow, a kind of reconfigured barge put on runners, easily dragged over the fields, brought further improvement. So did the specially-forged, grippy new iron shoes for the horses. Phases of the moon were scrutinized for especially low tides. Cutting hay by hand scythes during the 1700s made harvesting a community event. Dozens of workers dotting the fields probably knew one another, and the old journals speak of the “neighborliness” of the occasion. Harvests generally occurred between July and September, with early August considered best. A lucky farmer might bring in two crops in a season, but the effort was always a race against time and tide. Farming salt hay became elaborate and costly, so consortiums sprang up to absorb the expense and oversee opera-
- A classic country inn with two of New England’s most acclaimed restaurants -
A Family-owned Green Hotel Supporting Local Farmers and Growers - LOBSTER SUNDAY BRUNCH! -
Winner of Downeast Magazines Readers Choice Award ~ “Best Brunch in the State of Maine” ~ Reservations Recommended ~ 162 Main Street, Freeport, Maine | 1.800.342.6423 | harraseeketinn.com Open 10-6 Daily through Christmas
Our 22nd Anniversary
info@mainewoolens.com │ mainewoolens.com
45
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
tions. Records reveal that some corporations became profitable, and a person might grow rich without ever having set foot in a field. Many salt hay farming principles established early on were handed down for generations. By 1957 the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife realized that the ecosystem was facing a severe threat and began a gradual process of acquisition. In 1972 the Maine Audu-
bon Center opened on the marsh’s periphery with an itinerary that included educational tours, self-guided walks along the nature trail, canoe trips, and an aquarium. Today the marsh serves as prime territory for hunters and fishermen, also attracting biologists, naturalists, and birders as well — school children, too, the up-and-coming caretakers of this amazing place.
STEVE BRANN • fine homes • renovations • remodels
865-6674 39 South Freeport Rd. Freeport, ME
stevebrannbuilding.com You name it, we’ll do it! DURHAM
Yankee Yardworks Residential/Commercial
Reasonable Prices ~ Free Estimates ~ Insured Fencing • Tractor Work • Tree Removals/Pruning Lawn Care/Installation • Firewood Green/Seasoned Landscape Design/Installation Driveway Sealing/Sweeping • Storm Cleanups Dan Bowie
207-353-8818 Cell: 207-891-8249
yankeeyardworks.com
Royalsborough Inn at the
Bagley House
•Bed & Breakfast •Alpaca Farm •Oldest Building in Durham ~ Listed in the National Registry of Historic Properties ~
61 Lisbon St. • Lisbon, ME │ 1803 Lisbon Rd. • Lewiston, ME
LIBERTEAUTOSALES.COM
Happy Hour 3-6 Weekly Drink Specials
Kids Menu * Sushi Now Available *
Lunch Buffet Daily 11am-2:30pm 23 Main Street • Freeport, Maine • 207-865-6886 | www.chinarosefreeport.com
1290 Royalsborough Rd., Durham
353-6372 Dennis J. Sarofeen Masonry Patios Walkways Stone Walls Fireplaces
207-332-6870
Southern & Coastal Maine
46
Launching of the JEANNE in Bath, ca. 1937. Item # LB1998.34.65 from the Atlantic Fisherman Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
G&G
CANTRELL SEAFOOD
CASH FUELS THE NATURAL CHOICE NO. 2 FUEL • K-1 PROPANE
We Ship Nationwide! RETAIL & WHOLESALE
Lobsters • Steamers • Shrimp Haddock • Mussels • Crabmeat Swordfish • Tuna • Salmon • Halibut OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK
268-3835 • 268-FUEL 490 Richmond Rd. • Litchfield, ME
St. Pierre Concrete Services Brad St. Pierre
Concrete Floors, Foundations Side Walks, Trailer Slabs Patios, ICF and more....
Cell: 841-8339 Serving Topsham and surrounding areas
(207)725-7227 www.gameboxvideogames.com 49 Topsham Fair Mall Rd. • Topsham, ME
60 Maine Street Brunswick, ME 729-0546 Open 7 Days A Week Sandwiches • Vitamins & Herbs Fresh Bread Daily • Bulk Foods Natural Suncare Products Organic Fruits & Vegetables Organic Clothing Organic Beers & Wine
www.moglonf.com
235 Lewiston Rd. Topsham, ME
www.cantrellseafood.com Safe, supportive, family environment at...
56 Elm St.
• Private Rooms & Baths • Home Cooked Meals • Personal Atmosphere • Affordable Rates
Assisted Living Residence for Women Respite Care & Hospice Care
207-725-1134 56 Elm St. • Topsham
47
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
DiscoverMaine Magazine has been brought to you free through the generous support of Maine businesses for the past 27 years, and we extend a special thanks to them.
Longview Farm in Topsham. Item # LB2007.1.110969 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
fairground cafe Come visit us for a delicious breakfast or lunch! Now Serving Dinner Weeknights Mon. & Wed.-Sat.
Discover Maine in Comfort At the Brunswick Comfort Inn you’ll never feel far from home. Between our warm smiles, cozy rooms, and great location we know you will enjoy your stay.
____________________________
199 Pleasant Street Brunswick, ME 04011
Voted #1 Breakfast Spot
207-729-1129
www.comfortinn.com/hotel/me025
in Midcoast Area 15 YEARS RUNNING!
Fresh Seafood
Perry Leavitt: Chef/Owner
Gift Certificates Available Mon., Wed. & Thurs. 5:30am-8pm Tues. 5:30am-2:30pm Fri. & Sat. 5:30am-8pm Sun. 5:30am-2:30pm
49 Topsham Fair Mall Rd., Suite 11, Topsham
Please tell our advertisers how much you love Discover Maine Magazine by doing business with them whenever possible. Thanks for supporting those businesses that help us bring Maine’s history to you!
Eat In/Take Out
Jeffrey Tillinghast Owner
First Chair Carpentry LLC. New Construction • Renovations Fine Woodworking
729-5366
207-607-3326
~ Banquet Room Available ~
www.firstchaircarpentry.com
Lobster • Crabmeat • Haddock Scallops • Steamers... and more!
725-2886 • 8am-close 18 Bath Rd. • Brunswick, ME www.cameronslobsterhouse.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
48
Ken MacKenzie Maine’s yodeling cowboy by Charlotte Mayo
F
amous as “Maine’s Yodeling Cowboy” Ken MacKenzie was not actually a Maine native. He was born November 18, 1918. His parents were from Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia Canada and later moved to Concord, New Hampshire. Ken received his first guitar at the age of 18 from his dad. He learned how to play and joined a “Hillbilly Band” in 1935. Ken graduated from Concord High School in 1936. At this ripe age, Ken had his own radio show in Manchester, New Hampshire on WFEA in 1936. While doing the radio show he met the love of his life, Simone. They were married on
December 31, 1938. In 1938 they moved to Portland where Ken began appearing in City Halls, Grange Halls and County Fairs. He gained popularity as the “Yodeling Cowboy,” and was blessed with his son Ken Jr. in October of 1940. Starting a new radio show in January 3, 1939, Ken could be heard every day over the WGAN broadcasting system. This show never missed a beat except when Ken served our nation in WWII. The radio show ran from 1939-1957. While Ken was stationed at Scott Field in Illinois with an AAF Unit, Simone and Betty Gribbin kept the show and jamborees alive on the radio
and in Portland. Not an idle man, he started a weekly television show in 1954. This was when the television was born and came to Maine. His show ran from 1954 to 1971, when Ken and Simone decided to retire. Simone was not only his partner in life but also his business partner from 1941 on. Ken MacKenzie was a well-known name throughout Maine, New Hampshire and Massachusetts, performing for five decades in front of thousands of country music fans. He was inducted into the Maine Country Music Hall of Fame in 1978 (the first year of its existence).
Take a
e!
Driv c i n e c S
NER H • DIN C N U L nd AST • ailey Isla
F d. • B ore) l Island R BREAK eneral St Harpswel ffice & G -5000 2118 ost O : 833 t to the P Ahead for Hours (Right nex Call
Giant Stairs Seafood Grill
Thank you for voting us #1 in the Midcoast!
A Little Off The Top Walk-Ins Welcome Lynn Cressey
MON -THURS 9AM-5PM FRI 9AM-4PM • SAT 9AM-2PM
Owner
lakeside framing
Picture Framing of All Kinds
Shadow Boxes • Cross-Stitch Canvas Stretching • Affordable Pricing
207-442-9426
45 Main Rd. • Phippsburg, Me
207-725-8009 •172 Bath Road • Brunswick, Maine
49
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com Simone was inducted into the Maine Country Music Hall of Fame in 1984 as well, and three members of their show have also been inducted: Betty Gribbin, Pete Dixon and Dickie Monroe. Ken also received the Down East Country Music Association Pioneer Award in 1983, as well as other broadcasting awards. Even with all these accolades, fans and such talent, Ken MacKenzie never released a recording. However, his family produced a one-hour cassette and CD titled I’m Following the Stars, which was remastered from Ken’s radio show from 1951 to 1952. Throughout their careers Ken and Simone worked with music greats which included Betty Gribbin, vocalist, Dick Monroe, accordion and Hawaiian guitar, Buck Nation, Tex Ann, Doc and Chick Williams, Wilma Lee, and Stoney Cooper. Also, Hal Lone Pine and Betty Cody, Hawksaw Hawkins,
Carl Smith, Mac Wiseman, Dot and Gloria, Joe LaFlip (Teddy Gagnon), the Prairie Sod Busters, Dot Blake and Jean Googins, also known as Toodles and Jeannie (a dance team that split up in 1945), Bradley Kincaid, Yodeling Slim Clark, Dick Curless, Gene and Flo Hooper and many more. Many may remember a local Bath girl, little Taffy Robinson, who performed many appearances on TV. The MCMA (Maine Country Music Association began to give an award in the names of Ken and Simone McKenzie presented for the perseverance of country music. DECMA- Down East Country Music Association began to present the Ken MacKenzie award given for showmanship and professionalism Ken MacKenzie passed away October 19, 1993, and his wife Simone predeceased him in 1984. To order cassettes and CDs go to the Maine Country Music website where
Seaside Creations
all this info and more are available. Growing up this writer was a giant fan of Ken MacKenzie not only for his singing, but they had babysat me a few times.
Discover Maine Magazine has been brought to you free through the generous support of Maine businesses for the past 27 years, and we extend a special thanks to them. Please tell our advertisers how much you love Discover Maine Magazine by doing business with them whenever possible. Thanks for supporting those businesses that help us bring Maine’s history to you!
TWO BOYS RESTORATION
Unique Handmade Gifts by Maine Craftsmen
Jason Miller
Thursday-Sunday & Holidays: 10am-5pm
Owner/Operator
Located at 47 Washington Ave. on Bailey Island in Harpswell, Maine on the way to the picturesque Giant Stairs.
Bath, ME
207-841-7622 207-833-6645 │ 47 Washington Avenue • Bailey Island • ROOFING • WINDOW & DOOR INSTALLATION • SNOW REMOVAL & MORE
FREE ESTIMATES FULLY INSURED
FREEMAN AND SON CONSTRUCTION, LLC
(207) 751-5031
twoboysrestoration@outlook.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
50
Christening A Bath-Built Destroyer Honoring the sacrifice of veterans by James Nalley
I
n most cases, Medal of Honor recipients usually make the ultimate sacrifice in order to save certain individuals or ensure that the mission is a success. Thus, when they are honored at, for example, an unveiling of a monument or a christening of a ship, they are usually not present. However, this was not the case in April 2017, when Bath Iron Works (BIW) christened the U.S.S. Thomas Hudner (DDG-116), its latest Arleigh-Burke-class destroyer. With a crowd of approximately 1,000 who had braved the cold driving snow, the honored guests included Captain (ret.) Thomas Hudner Jr. himself, members of the Hudner and Brown families, two U.S. senators, two U.S. House mem-
bers, and Allison Stiller, the Assistant Secretary of the Navy for R & D, who stated, “Thomas Hudner’s story is also Jesse Brown’s story…what happened on that day will not be forgotten.” Subsequently, Hudner’s son, Thomas Hudner III, told the crowd that, although the cold might be uncomfortable, it was nothing compared to what the pilots and Marines on the ground endured during the Korean War. For instance, temperatures in Bath that day were near freezing, but in the North Korean mountains in 1950, the temperatures were at or below zero. Thomas Hudner Jr. was born in Fall River, Massachusetts, on August 31, 1924. After attending the Phillips
Academy and graduating from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1946, he applied to flight school in 1948, since he saw it as a “new challenge.” He subsequently completed basic flight training in Pensacola, Florida, and advanced flight training in Corpus Christi, Texas. He qualified as a naval aviator in August 1949. Hudner was eventually assigned to the aircraft carrier U.S.S. Leyte, where he flew F4U Corsairs. According to Larry Smith, in his book titled, Beyond Glory: Medal of Honor Heroes in Their Own Words, Hudner particularly enjoyed the assignment, since he considered the Corsairs to be “safe and comfortable.” In December 1950, then-Lieutenant
Maine-ly Kitchens and Baths Custom Homes and Additions
Family Owned & Operated Since 1938! We Carry ALL Major Brand Tires! FREE TIRE ROTATIONS (For life of tires purchased here!)
Bringing quality to every job!
207-837-5907 ▪ www.mainelykitchensandbaths.com Delivering Quality Care for 26 Years!
Delivering Quality Health Care 270 State Road, West Bath, ME 04530
207-443-9811
93 Octane
4 State Road • Bath, ME
cahilltire.com
OUR SERVICES • Prevention & Workplace Safety Programs • Workplace Injury Management • OSHA/DOT/Coast Guard/Silica Exams • Physicals (Employment & Immigration) • Rehabilitation Services • Travel Medicine
(207) 442-8625 www.ohamaine.com
237 State Road • West Bath, ME
Computerized Diagnostic Service Tune-ups • Electrical • Shocks & Brakes Exhaust Systems • Tires & Wheel Alignment
442-8881
51
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com (J.G.) Hudner and Ensign Jesse Brown (the first African-American aviator in the U.S. Navy) were part of a six-plane squadron on patrol near the Chosin Reservoir in Korea. The three-hour search and destroy mission was an attempt to determine Chinese troop strength in the region. According to George Petras in the Navy Times, “Hudner was Brown’s wingman when groundfire pierced an oil line in Brown’s plane, forcing him to crash-land on a mountainside about 15 miles behind enemy lines. As his fellow pilots circled overhead, ready to drive off encroaching Chinese troops, Brown’s plane caught fire. He was trapped inside.” In the crash, Brown’s leg had become pinned beneath the fuselage, after which he stripped off his helmet and gloves in order to free himself. After realizing that Brown was still alive inside the burning plane, Hudner attempted in vain to rescue Brown via radio instruction. Subsequently, with
U.S.S. Thomas Hudner
Brown’s condition worsening, Hudner intentionally crash-landed his own aircraft on a snowy mountain in near-zero temperatures in order to help Brown. After running through the deep snow to Brown’s plane, Hudner threw snow on the engine to douse the fire. As stated by Petras, “He was soon joined by
a good time and a great location. beaches, boating, hiking, biking, lobsters, dining & shopping, hot breakfast “on the house,” indoor pool & hot tub, fitness, business center, convenient parking, free internet!
Marine Lt. Charles Ward in a Sikorsky rescue helicopter. Together they used a rescue axe to try and cut through the fuselage for 45 minutes.” According to Smith, both men briefly considered amputating Brown’s trapped leg. However, Brown eventually lost conscious(cont. on page 52)
Creamer & Sons Landwork, Inc Excavation and Paving Contractor ~ Over 30 Years Experience ~
House Lots • Land Clearing • Septic Systems Water and Sewer Lines • Landscaping Paving • Gravel • Sand • Loam Demolition Work and Trucking
* Fully Insured * Call For FREE ESTIMATES
207-386-1298 • 207-522-6570 261 Dana Mill Rd. • Woolwich, ME
“we love having you here.”® Hampton Inn Bath (Brunswick Area), ME • 140 Commercial Street • Bath, Maine www.bathbrunswickarea.hamptoninn.com • 207-386-1310
Southern & Coastal Maine
52
(cont. from page 51) ness and “succumbed to his injuries and the cold, after which Hudner and Ward were forced to leave him behind. Brown’s last words to Hudner were a message to his wife: ‘Just tell Daisy how much I love her.’” Upon his return to the U.S.S. Leyte, Hudner pleaded with his superiors to allow him to return and extract Brown’s body. However, the officers feared that he would be ambushed, resulting in additional and unnecessary casualties. On December 7, seven planes from the aircraft U.S.S. Leyte flew to Brown’s location and dropped napalm on the two crashed Corsairs, thus “giving Brown a warrior’s funeral.” The aircrew recited the Lord’s Prayer over the radio as they flew away and watched the flames consume Brown’s plane. As stated in Gathering of Eagles Biography: Thomas J. Hudner Jr., the December 4 incident grounded Hudner for approximately a month, since he in-
jured his back in the crash landing. He later stated that it was an “injury that persisted for six to eight years.” Overall, Hudner flew 27 combat missions until January 1951, when the U.S.S. Leyte was rotated back into the Atlantic Fleet. Despite having no regrets regarding his actions, Smith stated that Hudner was occasionally criticized by his peers. In addition, his commanders noted that he had endangered the helicopter pilot and sacrificed a perfectly good aircraft. Subsequently, the commanders issued orders forbidding pilots to crash land their planes in order to save a downed wingman. On April 13, 1951, Hudner received the Medal of Honor from President Harry Truman, while Ward later received the Silver Star for his efforts in saving Brown. According to the book Devotion: An Epic Story of Heroism, Friendship, and Sacrifice by Adam
Makos, “In World War II, a few brave pilots landed and picked up downed wingmen…What Tom Hudner did that day in North Korea had never been attempted before or since.” After receiving the honor, Hudner was transferred to the U.S., where he became a flight instructor at the Naval Air Station in Corpus Christi. Over the next 20 years, Hudner rose in the ranks and continued flying. For example, in July 1963, he became the executive officer of Fighter Squadron 53 on the U.S.S. Ticonderoga. In 1966, after being promoted to captain, he served as the executive officer of the supercarrier U.S.S. Kitty Hawk, which launched numerous missions during the Vietnam War. In February 1973, just before his retirement, the U.S. Navy commissioned the U.S.S. Jesse L. Brown, a Knox-class frigate, which was the third ship to be named after an African American. Pres-
Open 6 days a week • Closed Tuesday
www.JDCanvas.com
207.449.7689 DAVID MURRAY Home Repair & Cottage Care Fully Insured - Quality References Available NO JOB TOO LARGE OR TOO SMALL ADDITIONS • RENOVATIONS • PAINTING FULL SERVICE COTTAGE CARE & ANNUAL MAINTENANCE
~ Call for an estimate ~
207-350-9046 Boothbay, Maine
Serving Breakfast & Lunch All Day
762 Bath Road • Wiscasset, ME
207.687.8089
T.P.T.
TRUCKING PAINTING TREE WORK
NO JOB TOO SMALL 207-380-6609 Edgecomb, Maine
71 Townsend Ave. Boothbay Harbor, Maine 207.633.4300 Reservations and Seasonal Specials at
www.harbourtowneinn.com Beautiful memories are made on the coast of Maine. Discover our historic Victorian B&B overlooking one of Maine’s prettiest harbors. Just steps away from acclaimed galleries, shops and restaurants, the inn is an ideal launching point for several days of coastal exploration.
53
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
ent at the ceremony was Daisy Brown Thorne (the widow of Jesse Brown) and Hudner, who gave the dedication. According to Jessica Knight Henry (Jesse Brown’s granddaughter), “He (Hudner) would travel to Mississippi for any event honoring Jesse.” On November 13, 2017, Hudner died at his home in Concord, Massachusetts. He was interred with full honors at Arlington National Cemetery on April 4, 2018. On a closing note, as of April 2018, the U.S.S. Thomas Hudner successfully completed its builder’s trials and returned to BIW. According to the Bangor Daily News, builders trials “consists of a series of in-port and at-sea demonstrations that allow the shipbuilder – in this case, BIW — and the Navy to assess the ship’s systems and its readiness for delivery.” In other words, it is one of the final steps before commissioning the vessel for inclusion into the U.S. Navy. Fittingly, the offi-
cial crest of the U.S.S. Thomas Hudner bears the likeness of a Corsair plane, with the motto “Above All Others.” There are also two numbers, “211” and “205,” the squadron designations of the planes flown by Hudner and Brown on that fateful day in December 1950.
EASTCOAST RECOVERY & ROAD SERVICE Serving the State of Maine
COMMERCIAL & RESIDENTIAL
GAGE SHERMAN
207.350.5980 LAWN CARE ▪ SPRING CLEAN-UP ▪ FALL CLEAN-UP MULCHING ▪ FIELD MOWING ▪ TREE WORK EXCAVATION ▪ DRIVEWAY REPAIR ▪ LANDSCAPING SNOW PLOWING & REMOVAL ▪ SANDING & SALTING
24-HOUR ROAD SERVICE
Bristol, ME
Specializing in Restoration Interior / Exterior Drywall / Skim Coating
207-975-4020
doughtypainting@gmail.com
207-563-1182
www.eastcoastroadservice.com
REILLY
WELL DRILLING
93 OCTANE!
~ Over 40 Years Experience ~
______________________________________________________ FREE TIRE ROTATIONS (For life of tires purchased here!)
207-882-6388 1-800-698-TIRE (8473) 236 Route One • Edgecomb, Maine Friendly Professional Service
Pumps • Geothermal Drilling Sales • Installation • Service
563-3930
1-800-563-3931
www.ReillyWell.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
54
Boothbay’s Mill Cove The graveyard of old sailing ships by Charles Francis
I
n 1893, Simpson and Perkins Grocery of West Boothbay closed its doors to move to West Street in the center of the Boothbay Harbor. Merrill Perkins, the dominant figure of the partnership, seems to have considered it a logical move as it placed the concern in the heart of the region’s business community. The old Simpson and Perkins store was subsequently purchased by W. Hebert Reed. Reed tore the store down and began construction of what would become the first of the great Boothbay hostelries, the Oak Grove Hotel. From the time it opened in 1894 and down through the Depression, the Oak Grove Hotel, as operated by W. Hebert Reed and his son H. Chandler Reed,
tal Maintenance s a o C Painting
was the largest and best known of all the Boothbay region’s hotels, with its register filled with the names of people prominent in all walks of life. Many of the hotel’s guests were especially intrigued by what was sometimes referred to as “The Graveyard of Old Ships.” The so-called graveyard was at Mill Cove. Here sometimes between ten and twenty old tall-masted ships from the great days of sail could be seen with bits of tattered canvas and rope still flapping in the breeze. While the two Reeds were establishing the Oak Grove Hotel as one of the Boothbay region’s premiere hostelries, Merrill Perkins went on to become one of the area’s more prominent businessmen,
b’s De
Bristol Din
er
Residential • Marine • Commercial
Cleaning • Restoration Clear Coating • Pre-Prime Pre-Paint • Interior Exterior Trim & Siding Steve Lorrain • 207.380.2580 11 Snow Hill Road, Boothbay Harbor, Maine
operating, in addition to his West Street store, one of the town’s two cold storage facilities and catering to the rapidly expanding cottage community. The Oak Grove Hotel and “The Graveyard of Old Ships” serve as benchmarks in the history of Boothbay. The Oak Grove Hotel was the first modern hotel in the region, and described as the last word in comfort and convenience. It was one of the significant milestones in the transition of the Boothbay region from a major east coast deep water fishing port to a premiere tourist attraction. Ironically, the graveyard of old sailing ships, which stood as a sad chronicle of those days gone by, was for many years one of Boothbay’s other attractions.
COGGINS ROAD AUTO FULL SERVICE AUTO REPAIR
The Best Home Cookin’ Around! Mon-Sat: 6am-2pm • Sun: 7am-12pm Closed Wednesdays
563-8005 1267 Bristol Rd. • Bristol, ME
Open 7 Days / Wholesale • Retail
Gas & Diesel
Lobsters and Clams at great prices!
Great Low Rates!
35 Thompson Inn Road • South Bristol • 644-8224 southbristolcoop.com
Tune-Ups • Oil Changes • Brakes Transmissions • Air Conditioning • Tires Front End Alignments • State Inspections
Over 30 years experience Dick Burns – Owner
207-529-5994
60 Coggins Rd. • Round Pond, ME Accepting All Major Credit Cards
napaonline.com
55
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com H. Chandler Reed, who established the Oak Grove Hotel in West Boothbay and Merrill Perkins, who moved to West Street in Boothbay from West Boothbay, both serve as examples in the transition of Boothbay commercial life from one traditional Maine economy to another. Both began their careers associated with the sea and the fishing industry and both played a role in making the Boothbay region a summer tourist mecca. William Sawyer is another figure from this same time period who also serves to illustrate the changes that were occurring in the Boothbay region during the same period. Merrill Perkins began his career as a fisherman working with his father Enoch Perkins. For a time the younger Perkins fished out of Cape Cod. Then he returned to Boothbay where he started his grocery business, which eventually became Perkins Brothers. Later, Perkins established the Boothbay Harbor Cold Storage Company, an ice
company which served both fishermen and summer tourists. Eventually he became president of the Boothbay Harbor Hotel Company. W. Herbert Reed, like Merrill Perkins, began as a fisherman, working with his father Charles Reed. When he founded the Oak Grove Hotel, he did so on a small scale, offering just five rooms for transients. Eventually he and his son H. Chandler Reed, expanded it to some 150 rooms, building along with it a reputation of providing an atmosphere of both grace and charm. William Sawyer operated the last of Boothbay’s major marine supply stores and ship chandlery businesses. Even when deep water fishing ceased to be a going concern in Boothbay, Sawyer continued to supply fishing fleets from Boston and Gloucester with thousands of tons of ice as well as ships’ stores and supplies. He also served as a sometime broker for many of the vessels that ended up in the ship graveyard at Mill
Cove. William Sawyer’s father, who was also named William, had started the ship chandlery business in 1876. In the early part of the twentieth century, the younger Sawyer used the Mill Cove ship graveyard as an outfitting station for sailing vessels. He is known to have outfitted some fifty Grand Banks schooners and other deep water sailing vessels. The ship graveyard was off MacFarland’s Point, one of the most picturesque locations in the Boothbay region. The fact that it was so scenic was one of the reasons why so many tourists were drawn there. At various times there could be as many as a dozen or more old ships anchored there or tied to the wharf. Some boasted four and even five masts. Others were the more traditional two-masted fishing schooners of the type that had once been captained by Boothbay men who made their living on the Grand Banks. (cont. on page 56)
Scarborough’s Collision Locally Owned & Operated by Jim Scarborough Collision Work • Insurance Claims Frame Repair • Precision Painting Loaners Available “We Take The Dents Out Of Accidents”
Mark R. Hoffman & Jennie Hoffman
535 Main Street Damariscotta, ME 04543
563-5281
hoffa1@tidewater.net
www.Maine-lyPawn.com
207.563.2557 │ 44northarchitects.com
77 Biscay Road • Damariscotta 3/10 of a mile past McDonald’s
Family Owned & Operated since 1967!
Residential Pickup • Commercial Pickup All Size Dumpsters • Construction Dumpsters
49 Main St. • Damariscotta
207-563-5484 Walpole, ME
Southern & Coastal Maine
56
(cont. from page 55) The fact that the ship graveyard was a drawing card for the tourist trade is borne out by an old brochure from the early 1900s advertising the Oak Grove Hotel. It shows a view from MacFarland’s Point. The advertisement alludes to the great days of sail and the fact that here is an opportunity to see some of the vessels from that period. The old ships that were anchored off MacFarland’s Point were not abandoned. Rather, their owners hoped that they might still prove of some value. Some came to be there because of William Sawyer. Among his other interests, Sawyer was a marine broker. During World War I, a number of Boothbay firms had built wooden sailing vessels under government contract. Following the war, some of these firms, most notably ones in East Boothbay, turned to yacht and power boat construction. Sawyer used these same firms for refurbishing the old sailing ships he could sell for their owners and supplied the
gear for them. He is known to have operated one of the last sail racking concerns on the east coast. Some of the vessels Sawyer sold ended as coal tenders in New York and Boston. Others served as lumber carriers or had their holds filled at Rockland with the most dreaded cargo of all, combustible lime. For a few, no better use could be found for them than to be sunk as breakwaters in harbors that now saw nothing other than pleasure craft. Today the names of turn-of-thetwentieth century Boothbay region entrepreneurs like Merrill Perkins, W. Herbert Reed and H. Chandler Reed and William Sawyer, are largely forgotten in the area. They have gone the same way as Boothbay’s “Graveyard of Old Sailing Ships.” Yet, there was a time when they and others like them helped move the Boothbay region from one traditional Maine economy to another.
Jeremy Kurr
owner
_____ BUY • SELL • TRADE _____
~ 20 Years Experience ~ Cars • Trucks • Diesels • All makes & models
563-2880 │ 527 Rt. 1, Newcastle
www.jmautomotive.net
T’S AUTO SAL RTLET ES A B
207-357-2639 960 Atlantic Hwy., Waldoboro, ME
549-7801 |458-2161 387 Mills Road Whitefield, ME
ALL-SEASONS AUTOMOTIVE Complete Automotive Service both Foreign & Domestic
Serving Jefferson and the surrounding area for over 40 years
Call Greg at 549-5222
57
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
Green’s Inn in Sanford. Item # LB2008.19.115565 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Seth
SEWER & SEPTIC SYSTEMS STUMPING LAND CLEARING FOUNDATIONS DRIVEWAYS McCoy’s Excavating DRAINAGE Commercial & Alfred, Maine SITE DEVELOPMENT Residential SCREENED LOAM
OTHER SERVICES OFFERED: Recycled Asphalt Driveways & Parking Lots Lawns Installed Drainage Problems • Private Road Grading Ponds, Water Lines, Utility Trenches & more Professional Crew • Prompt & Free Estimates
All Jobs Considered
www.smtemaine.net
207-289-0497
Color Copies MON-FRI: 8:30AM-4:30PM
Fax Service • Brochures Invitations • Announcements
Hardw ch’s l a e
& Lumber
re
Personal & Commercial Copying Needs
W
Zippy Copy Center
We Accept
Serving the area‛s building and agricultural needs for over 35 years!
Bottle & Can REDEMPTION
Kash for Kans Recycling
207-608-1200 62 Country Club #1 Rd., Sanford, Maine 04073 Open Tuesday thru Saturday 8:00 am - 4:30 pm , LLC
HIGHLAND FARMS LOGGING, LLC LOGGING • CHIPPING • TRUCKING ~ Est. 1886 ~ 104 Towles Hill Road, Cornish, ME 04020
Feeds
Feeds
Dealer
Stop by the shop at 1397 Main Street, Sanford
Nancy, Scott, Tony & Matthew Welch
324-8211
(207) 457-1106 Rt. 202, East Lebanon, ME 04027
highlandshop@gmail.com ~ Serving Mainers for over 130 years ~ David Pike 207-239-2977
Chad Pike 207-272-5100
Brad Parker 207-318-7019
Southern & Coastal Maine
58
Early view of Main Street in North Windham. Item # LB2007.1.108712 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
R. W. Day Logging ~ Ricky W. Day ~
Fully Insured • Free Estimates
207-272-6512
STEPHENS WOODWORKING STEPHEN MOWATT
Owner
Bird Houses, Picnic Tables, Window Boxes, Bird Feeders & More
~ Family Owned & Operated ~
Selective Cutting • Land Clearing House Lots Whole Tree Harvesting 126 Senator Black Road West Baldwin, Maine 04091
WILLIE’S TOWING ________
Full Service Towing
Reasonable & Reliable
207-310-0469 Windham, ME
207-693-3034 515 Roosevelt Trail Naples, ME 04055
purespastudio.com Heather Anderson, L.A.
207-415-0703 15 Meadow Street • Bridgton, ME 04009
BRADBURY’S PLUMBING & HEATING
“Big enough to serve you, small enough to know you!” • PLUMBING • HEATING • GAS TECH __________________________ CHARLIE BRADBURY 207-310-0927 • 207-627-7729 Raymond, ME
Services: Body Wraps • Salt Glows & Massage Holistic-Medical Facials Wedding Makeup • Eyelash Extentions Hand & Foot Treatments FAR Infrared Sauna
Tinker
Automotive Services Full Ser�ice Automotive Repair
207.318.0342
131 Roosevelt Trail • Windham
59
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com Do You Enjoy Writing? Do You Love Maine? Do You Love History?
If so, give us a call. We Are Always Looking for HISTORY WRITERS to contribute to our magazine!
Discover Maine Magazine (207) 874-7720 • 1-800-753-8684
The Homewood Inn in Yarmouth. Item # LB2010.9.121935 from the Eastern Illustrating & Publishing Co. Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Design • Construct • Create
207-749-7833 mainelystonework.com
ROTTARI ELECTRIC Robert Rottari Master Electrician
Thanks to all of our customers since 2005!
~ Over 25 Years Experience ~
Panini Grilled Sandwiches • Beer and Wine Italians • Fresh Dough Pizza • Local Products
Specializing in Electrical Repair, Service and Installation
207-627-4000
Rts 11 & 85 • Casco, ME www.WebbsMillsVariety.com
207-653-9225 New Gloucester
RJROTTARI@MAINE.RR.COM
Wilson Funeral Home “When Service Matters”
~ Family Owned Since 1927 ~
~ Family Owned Since 1927 ~
The second oldest funeral home in Cumberland County Serving area communities of Raymond, Gray, New Gloucester, Auburn, N. Yarmouth & Cumberland
Offering Affordable Funeral For Cremation Information Visit: Memorials and Direct Cremations CremationMaine.com
Jason C. Wilson
657-3204
Gift Certificates Available
24 Shaker Road • Gray, Maine 04039
207•846•1117 • 447 ROUTE 1, YARMOUTH
wilsonfhllc.com
Open Monday-Saturday
w w w .c l a y to n s c af e. c o m
Southern & Coastal Maine
60
DO YOU ENJOY OUR MAGAZINE? Visit Us Online at:
www.discovermainemagazine.com
and LIKE US on Facebook!
www.facebook.com/discover-maine-magazine
Walter Lippincott & George Hutchins on the trawler WINTHROP on the wharf of Fulham Bros. in Portland. Item # LB1992.301.291 from the Atlantic Fisherman Collection and www.PenobscotMarineMuseum.org
Interstate Self Storage Fine Stationery, Greeting Cards, Custom Invitations, Note Cards & Journals 21
207-869-9009 2 for 1 Storage Special! Interstate Self Storage of Freeport is having a fall special for new customers.
Interstate Self2Storage Freeport ismonths having a summer al forprice new customers. Get the ďŹ rst fullofrental forspeci the of 1! Get theWhile first 2 full supplies rental months forlast the pri- ccall e of 1! Whi le suppl last~ Call Erik for details. Erik foriesdetails
26 Durham Road, Freeport
We champion businesses committed to putting down deep roots in the Portland Region
www.interstateselfstore.com
www.portlandregion.com
61
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
The Ideal Screen For Mulch, Loam & Gravel
A MUST for nurseries & landscapers! Specifications for Model 70, 2 Yards (Model 80 also available, 2 1/2 yards with 9 1/2’ box opening)
Deck size - 6.5’ x 6.5’ • Overall size - 8’ x 6’ Overall height - 8’ • Box Opening - 8’ x 10’ Weight - 5200lbs. • Motor - 13HP Honda Engine With Electric Starter & 1 Year Warranty 3500lb. Heavy Duty Electric Jack In Both Front & Rear Color - Safety Red • Financing Available Different size mesh available for your screen
Can be used with skid-steer, tractor or small backhoe & 2yd. loader, trouble free! Non-motorized slider screens also available in 2 sizes!
CARON & SON SCREENING COMPANY 686 South Perley Brook Road Fort Kent, Maine 26 Years Experience
Call Lorenzo:
207-834-5751
www.caronscreeningofmaine.com
TRIPLE K EXCAVATION STEVEN BAILEY - Owner
• EXCAVATION • CONCRETE • TREE WORK
MAINE PELLET SALES LLC “We Sell High Heat & Low Ash Pellets” • Northern Warmth • Northern/Cubex • Vermont Wood • La Crete • North Country • Bio Products For Your Wood Stove
QUALITY WORK • REASONABLE RATES FREE ESTIMATES
~ Available NOW for pick-up or delivery ~
207-740-0177
Lisbon Falls, Maine www.MainePelletSales.com
57 Reed Road • Durham, ME
Office of
Cornelia C. Viek, CPA Complete Tax Services For:
• Individuals • Small Businesses • Partnerships • Corporations • Estates & Trusts
353-9700
The Chimney Doctor
725-8982
5 Bank Street • Brunswick
1957 Since
Specializing in Quality Beers Fresh Peanuts
•Chimney Cleaning Professional Water Treatment Specialists
Arsenic • Bacteria • Iron • Uranium Radon • Hardness • Color • Taste
•Chimney Liners •Stoves Installed •Safety Inspections
Craig Winter Water Treatment Specialist
207.721.8620 • Brunswick, ME
www.AQWS.com
729-9788
Check us out on Facebook for our rotating stock of local Beers
Uncle Tom’s Market 207-729-9835 138 Pleasant St. (Rt. 1) • Brunswick, ME
kegs in stock
Southern & Coastal Maine
62
British Politician Angers Brunswick Citizens Shipowner favored secession over Civil War by Brian Swartz
S
trongly pro-Union, many Brunswick residents almost blew a gasket upon learning about a possible traitor in their midst in 1862. Unable to identify their allegedly pro-Southern neighbor, Brunswickers targeted a British politician instead. A Scot from Ayr, William Schaw Lindsay had spent his teenage years at sea on various British merchant ships. Surviving a mid-1830s shipwreck and an 1839 pirate encounter in the Persian Gulf, he came ashore in 1840 with no intentions of going to sea again. After venturing into shipping and
other business sectors as W.S. Lindsay & Co., Lindsay won election to Parliament in March 1854 and remained in office through April 1859. Four months later he won election as the representative for Sunderland in Tyne and Wear. In autumn 1860, Lindsay visited the northeastern United States ostensibly as “a man of business,” but many American officials believed he informally represented the British government. When “he had not openly expressed support for the North” while meeting with New York City officials, he was “assumed to favor the South,” noted Michael Clark
in William Schaw Lindsay: righting the wrongs of a radical shipowner. As Southern states seceded in early 1861, Lindsay opposed any military effort to restore the United States. “Separation would be easier now than after thousands of lives had been sacrificed and millions spent,” he predicted in a letter to New York banker Alexander Duncan. Leaked to the Northern press, the published letter drew excoriating condemnation of Lindsay from Maine to Missouri and axiomatically made him anathema in the North. His pro-South-
BART FLANAGAN TREE SERVICE Bart Flanagan - Licensed Arborist/Owner │ Fully Insured Hazardous Tree Removal • Pruning • Landscaping Services • Hardscapes Lawn Care • Spring, Summer & Fall Clean Up • Mowing • Mulching • Snow Plowing
Oceanfront Cottages for Rent Midcoast Maine (Apr. – Sept.) classicharborcottages.com
207-841-2477
~ Pet Friendly ~
207-443-9083
300 Old Portland Rd. • Brunswick, ME
Waterfront Flea Market Open All Year
Saturday & Sunday Only
Come Buy or Sell New / Used Vintage Merchandise
729-0378 14 Maine Street, Brunswick ~ In Fort Andross ~ Open Saturday & Sunday 9-5
Flowers For All Occasions
WILSON’S DRUG STORE
• DIABETIC CLUB DISCOUNTS • SENIOR CITIZEN DISCOUNTS • TRICARE, PCS PAID Prescriptions & OTHER 3rd CARE PARTY PLANS AVAILABLE
Free Delivery in Bath Area
Open Mon.-Fri. 8:30 AM to 8:00 PM Sat. 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM / Sun. 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM
114 Front St. • Bath
442-8786
Come see our new home... designed to serve you better!
725-2461
15 Jordan Avenue • Brunswick
Monday-Friday: 8:30-5:00 • Sat.: 8:00 - NOON
www.FlowersEtcMe.net ~ WE DELIVER ~
63
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com ern viewpoint was enhanced when William Yancey, the Confederate foreign commissioner, met Lindsay in London in July 1861. Lindsay promptly introduced Yancey to other members of Parliament. Throughout the Civil War, Southern leaders hoped that European powers, especially Britain and France, would establish diplomatic relations with the Confederacy. A slavery opponent, Lindsay nevertheless “encouraged negotiations with the Great Powers of Europe to recognize the South’s independence,” according to Clark. Then in 1862, Lindsay claimed that he had received a letter from Maine. “Expressing his hope for British intervention in the [military] contest now going on,” a “citizen of strong Union feeling in Brunswick, in the State of Maine,” contacted Lindsay and asked what the British government could do to end the war, according to Brunswick historian George Augustus Wheeler.
Tim’s Heating & Cooling Sales & Service Oil & Gas
“Why pay GIANT prices when the little honest guys do it better for LESS?”
Tim Jarrett
Master Gas, Oil, Refrigeration Tech ~ Over 25 Years Experience ~ Fully Licensed & Insured Quality References Available
Memories of the 1839 Bloodless Aroostook War ran deep in Maine. During the Civil War, any discussion in Maine about British intervention on behalf of the South always circled around to fears of a British military invasion from Canada. Politicians clamored in the press for federal protection against a Royal Army invasion. The letter writer was among the “few ‘Southern sympathizers”’ in Brunswick “who apparently desired to see the Southern Confederacy firmly established,” Wheeler commented. Fortuitously not identified, the man wrote pro-Confederate letters to local newspapers, and at least one anti-Lincoln Administration paper had apparently published his submissions, evidently under a pseudonym. How a “strong Union” man could support the South was not explained. Thoroughly incensed Brunswick voters adopted several anti-Lindsay resolutions during the 1862 town meet-
Larrabee Insurance
Complete Insurance Coverage 152 MAIN STREET, WISCASSET info@larrabeeinsurance.com
207-380-6252
Craig Barter
Fully Insured
Cocktail Lounge Ample Parking Lunch & Dinner Specials Parties & Special Occasions Accommodated Free WiFi
Day Care Mon.-Sat. 7am-6pm Sun. 7-9am • 5-8pm
633-4449 or 633-7044
882-6709
~ Closed Tuesdays ~
www.ChinaByTheSea.net
Hagge� Hill Kennels Boarding & Grooming for Dogs & Cats
Eat In or Take Out
96 Townsend Ave. • Boothbay Harbor, ME
(cont. on page 64)
Carl M. P.
~ Serving the Midcoast Region ~
Traditional Chinese & Thai Cuisine
ing. First, they would “spare no pains to discover … whether this declaration made by a member of Parliament is a fabrication.” Brunswick voters could not believe that “we really have among us such a black-hearted hypocrite, traitor, and knave, as could thus seek to add the calamity of a foreign war to our present distresses.” Second, Brunswick voters “need something more than such a naked declaration to convince us that there is in our midst such a compound of the villain and the fool,” Wheeler noted. Third, if an investigation confirmed the existence (and identity) of the letter writer, “we will purge the fair name of our town by consigning him to the deserved punishment of all traitors, whenever he shall be discovered.” Brunswick residents “abhor the idea of foreign interference in the affairs of the Republic” and “will always resist,
barter121783@yahoo.com
93 Dodge Rd., Edgecomb
hagge�hillkennel.com
Southern & Coastal Maine
64
(cont. from page 63) to the utmost of our power, the intervention of any monarch or potentate” in American life. Voters approved the fourth anti-Lindsay resolution. “We hold in utter detestation the fiend or fool who would seek to bring such a thing about.” That last statement cast a broader net for foreign-intervention supporters than just the wayward Brunswick resident. Fifth, “Brunswick is no home to traitors, and … if any lurk here pretending to be men ‘of strong Union feelings’ while secretly sympathizing” with the Confederacy, such traitors “had better remove [themselves] before they are discovered,” Wheeler wrote. Brunswick voters then approved sending the resolutions for possible publication by the Boston Journal, Brunswick Telegraph, and the Portland Daily Press. The resolutions had no effect on Lindsay, accused in certain American circles of participating in shipping arms and other military goods through the Navy’s blockade of Southern ports. Records indicate that at least one W.S. Lindsay & Co.-chartered ship carried munitions to a Mexican port in exchange for cotton sent across the Rio Grande River from Texas. In December 1862, Lindsay “supported the formation of the Southern Independence Association in Britain, whose 5,000 members kept the policy
~ Sketch of one of Lindsay’s auxiliary ships ~
… of recognizing the Confederacy in the public eye,” Clark noted. Association members lobbied hard for their cause, but to no avail. Lindsay introduced his last motion to recognize the Confederacy in Parliament in July 1864, before he suffered a paralyzing stroke. No longer able to use his legs, he remained in office a while longer before retiring from public life. The Lindsay-directed anger gradu-
Authentic Thai Cuisine in Midcoast Maine Best Thai
ally faded in Brunswick as attention focused on the ongoing war. The exploits of Joshua L. Chamberlain and other Brunswick soldiers soon dominated the news.
*Other businesses in this area are featured in the color section.
HAVE A WELL DAY !
74 Main St. Damariscotta 207.563.1440
Best Thai II 23 Elm St. Bath 207.443.8655
www.BestThaiMaine.com
207-563-3003 88 Main Street • Damariscotta
207.563.7788 www.ochamaine.com
Dine In • Take Out • Catering • Vegetarian & Kids Menus
Free Estimates • Hydrofracturing Water Filtration Pump Sales & Service Water Supply Wells
HatchWellDrillers.net
65
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
A Murder In Wiscasset The crime didn’t go unpunished by Steve Pinkham
O
badiah Albee and his wife, Jean Moss (or Morse), who was born in Scotland, removed to Holliston, Massachusetts and then to Wiscasset, Maine, where they lived near Haunted Gully. According to Wiscasset in Pownalborough, there is a legend that one day a canoe full of Indians crept around the end of Jeremy Squam Island and landed in a swamp near William’s Garrison. Surprising two men, who were outside the fort setting pigeon snares, they killed Andrew Florence. The other, Obadiah Albee, successfully got to the garrison and sounded the alarm. The inhabitants quickly filled two cannons with nails and musket balls and fired as the Indians advanced on the stockade and killed one, decapitating him with the shrapnel. Fortunately, an advance patrol was arriving from Fort Dresden, which cut off the warriors’ retreat. This place has ever since been known as Haunted Gully and is supposedly haunted by the headless Indian, who is eternally searching for his missing head. It was recorded about 1802 in an old family document, that Obadiah died in 1792 at the age of 87 years and Jenny
Moss died at the age of 97. They had six children, three in Massachusetts, and three more in Wiscasset. In 1749 tragedy and shame came to the small family when Obadiah Albee Jr., the eldest son, was involved in a hateful and senseless murder in Wiscasset. A fifth treaty had been signed with the Abenakis at Falmouth, bringing a sense of peace and security to the fledgling communities on the coast. On a cold December night, a band of Abenakis had set up their camp about a mile from Wiscasset Point. A ship was lying in Pemaquid Harbor, and around midnight a handful of sailors, somewhat drunk, decided to drive the Indians from the area. They quietly approached the sleeping Indians and opened fire. The women and children fled into the woods, followed by the men. Two of the Indians, Andrew of the Androscoggin tribe and Captain Job of the Norridgewocks, were severely wounded, and their chief, Sacarry Harry of the Wawenocks, alias Hegan, lay dead by the fire. Realizing what they had done, the sailors attempted to hide all evidence, dragging Chief Sacarry’s body to a nearby stream, where they se-
Do You Enjoy Writing? Do You Love Maine? Do You Love History?
If so, give us a call. We Are Always Looking for HISTORY WRITERS to contribute to our magazine!
Discover Maine Magazine (207) 874-7720 • 1-800-753-8684
HARDWARE
832-6066
RALPH and ELAINE JOHNSTON 163 Jefferson Street M-F 8-5 Sun. Waldoboro, ME Sat. 8-4 830-1230
cured the carcass under the ice. Three days later the surviving women reported the murder to Magistrate Denny of Georgetown, and quickly the news spread throughout the villages, instilling a great fear and anxiety among the settlers. To defuse the situation, a surgeon was sent to assist the critically wounded Indians, and the dead chief’s body was paddled up the Kennebec and buried at Old Point. As time passed, the Indians were outraged that nobody had been arrested for the brutal murder, and the people of Wiscasset rioted, attempting to prevent the arrest of the three men who were accused. It must have been very difficult for the Albee family, as they knew if the crime went unpunished, it could precipitate a backlash and hostilities could break out. Loran, chief of the Penobscots, sent a letter to the authorities, hinting that great repercussions could occur if justice was not quickly brought. In those early days the Superior Court only met once a year in York County. They finally met on June 12, 1750, and heard the first case, that of Obadiah Albee, who (cont. on page 66)
Southern & Coastal Maine
66
(cont. from page 65) stood accused of murdering Sacarry Harry. The jury brought back a “not guilty” verdict, which must have surprised the court. This created a great foreboding among the settlers, so the authorities invited a band of the Indians to Boston, showing them the town and presenting them with gifts. This placated some of the band for a while, but five years later, with no justice having been meted, the Indian raids began again. Meanwhile, Obadiah Jr. had removed to Berwick to avoid the controversy and possible revenge, but in June of 1754 he, a brother and Mr. Trask were going down the Sheepscot River in a large canoe, when they saw a bear in the water, at which they discharged a gun, and wounded her, but not mortally, for she immediately made for the canoe, and Albee’s brother struck at her with an ax, but missing his blow, she caught ahold of him with her arms,
and pulled him overboard. She then got into the canoe and seized Obadiah, mauling him. At last he and Trask got into the water and swam toward shore, but seeing that the bear had left the canoe, they returned to recover it. However, Albee, being wounded, drowned before he could reach it, thus ending his notorious life.
Discover Maine
Discover Maine Magazine has been brought to you free through the generous support of Maine businesses for the past 27 years, and we extend a special thanks to them. Please tell our advertisers how much you love Discover Maine Magazine by doing business with them whenever possible. Thanks for supporting those businesses that help us bring Maine’s history to you!
Enjoy Discover Maine All Year! Discover Maine Magazine is published eight times each year in regional issues that span the entire State of Maine. Each issue is distributed for pick up, free of charge, only in the region for which it is published.
Subscription Rates: $40 Schools, Libraries, and Historical Societies receive 10% off!
It is possible to enjoy Discover Maine year ‘round by having all eight issues mailed directly to your home or office. Mailings are done four times each year.
Name Address Phone
Send payments to: Discover Maine Magazine 10 Exchange Street, Suite 208, Portland, Maine 04101 Or call 1-800-753-8684 to subscribe with Visa or MasterCard
67
DiscoverMaineMagazine.com
DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS
BUSINESS
PAGE
44 Degrees North Architects, LLC ...................................55 56 Elm St. ........................................................................46 A-1 Seamless Gutters ......................................................14 A Little Off The Top ..........................................................48 Advanced Quality Water Solutions ...................................61 Affordable Well Drilling / Excavation & Forestry .................13 Alouette Beach Resort .....................................................17 All-Seasons Automotive ..................................................56 Alternative Heat Source ...................................................22 Altus Construction ............................................................21 Ameera Bread ..................................................................33 Andrew Ames Logging ......................................................8 Armands Equipment Services..........................................23 Bargain Fuels ....................................................................9 Bark Avenue Boarding and Grooming, LLC ....................16 Bar Harbor Grand Hotel ..................................................32 Bar Harbor Inn .................................................................32 Barker Tree Service & Logging .........................................21 Bart Flanagan Tree Service ...........................................62 Barter Building Construction .............................................63 Bartlett’s Auto Sales ........................................................56 Bear Hill True Value Hardware .........................................65 Best Thai ..........................................................................64 Best Thai II ........................................................................64 Bill’s Garage .....................................................................50 Bill’s Pizza ........................................................................38 Black Mountain of Maine ..................................................14 Blanchette Moving & Storage Co. ......................................7 Blue Rooster Food Company ...........................................37 Bob’s Clam Hut .................................................................4 Boos Heating Company ...................................................20 Borsetti Construction Inc. .................................................22 Bradbury’s Plumbing & Heating ......................................58 Broadway Gardens Greenhouses & Garden Center ..........2 C&J Chimney & Stove Service, LLC .................................4 Cahill Tire - Tire Pros .........................................................50 Cameron’s Lobster House ...............................................47 Campmasters ..................................................................23 Cantrell Seafood ..............................................................46 Carignan Construction .....................................................23 Carl M.P. Larrabee Insurance ...........................................63 Caron & Son Screening Company ....................................61 Caron Roofing & Construction ...........................................8 Central Maine Custom Builders .......................................13 Central Tire Co. Inc. .........................................................19 China By The Sea ............................................................63 China Rose .....................................................................45 Clark Auto Parts ..............................................................54 Classic Harbor Cottages ..................................................62 Clayton’s Cafe ..................................................................59 Coastal Maintenance Painting .........................................54 Coastal Property Care ......................................................53 Coca-Cola Bottling Company ..........................................41 Coggins Road Auto .........................................................54 Cole Harrison Insurance ...................................................16 Comfort Inn - Brunswick .................................................47 Cornelia C. Viek, CPA .......................................................61 Cornish Denture Center, LLC .........................................19 Creamer & Sons Landwork, Inc. .......................................51 Creative Carpentry ...........................................................14 Crooked River Resources ................................................21 C-Roots Salon .................................................................24 Cumberland County Federal Credit Union ......................40 D&T Hardwood Floors ....................................................30 Dale Rand Printing ..........................................................35 David Murray Home Repair & Cottage Care ..................52 Dayton Country Store ........................................................9 Deb’s Bristol Diner ..........................................................54 Deerfield Leathers ............................................................6 Dennis J. Sarofeen Masonry ............................................45 Dews Door Garage Door Services .................................26 DiMillo’s Restaurant & Lounge ........................................31 Doughty Painting .............................................................53 E&E Plumbing Services & General Contracting .............22 Eastcoast Recovery & Road Service ..............................53 EB Plumbing LLC ...........................................................38 Echo Lake Lodge & Cottages .........................................37 Ed’s Grove Discount Warehouse .....................................16 Fairfield Antiques Mall ......................................................5 Fairground Cafe ...............................................................47 Finelines Auto Body .........................................................21 Fire Protection Sprinkler Services ...................................13 First Chair Carpentry LLC ................................................47 Five Fields Farm ..............................................................7
BUSINESS
PAGE
Flowers Etc. ...................................................................62 Flux ..................................................................................33 Freeman and Son Construction, LLC ..............................49 Freightliner of Maine Inc. ....................................................5 Fresh Approach ...............................................................34 Fresh Cut Properties ........................................................22 G&G Cash Fuels .............................................................46 Gamebox Video Games & Comics ..................................46 Giant Stairs Seafood Grill ...............................................48 Gray Family Vision Center ................................................25 Grimaldi Concrete Floors & Countertops .........................13 Guiding Light Spiritual Mystic ............................................8 Gutter Werks ....................................................................24 Haggett Hill Kennels .......................................................63 Hammond Lumber Company ..........................................33 Hampton Inn by Hilton - Bath ..........................................51 Handyman Equipment Rental ........................................34 Harbour Towne Inn ..........................................................52 Harmon’s Clam Cakes ....................................................15 Harraseeket Inn ..............................................................44 Hatch Well Drillers ..........................................................64 Heart & Hand Inc. ............................................................19 Highland Farms Logging, LLC .........................................57 Hodgdon Well Drilling, Inc. ................................................7 Holiday Inn by the Bay .....................................................34 Home Care Services ........................................................42 Hoof ‘n Woof ....................................................................65 Houston-Brooks Auctioneers ............................................4 Howell’s Indoor Range & Gunshop ..................................25 Hydraulic Hose & Assemblies ...........................................6 Interstate Self Storage ....................................................60 J. Edward Knight & Co. ....................................................5 Jack’s Property Service ..................................................28 Jackson’s Hardware ..........................................................8 JD Canvas .......................................................................52 JM Automotive ................................................................56 John Bisnette Property Services .....................................23 J’s Oyster ........................................................................26 Julian Osgood Lawn Care / Stone Work / Snow Services...26 Kash for Kans Recycling, LLC .......................................57 Katahdin Clapboard Company ...........................................6 Kon Asian Bistro & Hibachi Bar .......................................28 Lakeside Framing ............................................................48 Liberte Auto Sales & Service ..........................................45 Logan Home Builders ......................................................20 Lord & Brooks Plumbing, Heating & Construction ..........15 Luis’s Arepera & Grill .......................................................35 Madden Beverage ...........................................................17 Maine Ammo Company ..................................................18 Maine Asphalt Services ...................................................16 Maine Forest Service .................................................51,53 Maine Historical Society ....................................................5 Maine Lobstermen’s Association .....................................13 Maine Outdoor Learning Center .......................................4 Maine Pellet Sales LLC ..................................................61 Maine Veterinary Medical Center.....................................43 Maine Woolens ................................................................44 Maine Lobstermen’s Association ....................................13 Maine-ly Kitchens and Baths ..........................................50 Maine-ly Pawn Antiques, Furniture & More ...................55 Mainely Stonework ..........................................................59 Maiz Colombian Street Food ..........................................28 Meetinghouse Farm ..........................................................8 Mekong Asian Bistro .......................................................30 Mel’s Raspberry Patch .....................................................19 Metcalf’s Submarine Sandwiches ....................................55 Mi Sen Thai Noodle Bar ..................................................38 Mike Polland Construction & Property Services ..............24 Morning Glory Natural Foods ..........................................46 Morse’s Sauerkraut ...........................................................3 Motel East .......................................................................12 Northeast Laboratory Services .........................................4 Oak Hill Room Restaurant ..............................................41 Occupational Health Associates of Maine, PA ................50 O-Cha Thai Inspired Bar & Grill .......................................64 Ogunquit Chamber of Commerce ...................................14 Oxford Casino & Hotel .......................................back cover Paciarino, LLC ................................................................30 Packard Appraisal, Inc. ...................................................21 Palmer Spring Company ................................................32 Patriot Home Construction ..............................................18 Pat’s Meat Market ...........................................................29 Pat’s Pizza - Yarmouth & Brunswick ................................26 Pat’s Pizza - Scarborough ..............................................41
BUSINESS
PAGE
Penobscot Marine Museum ...........................................10 Percy’s Tire & Auto Repair LLC .........................................9 Pizzaiolo .........................................................................39 Pork Chop Tree Company ..............................................17 Portland Plastic Pipe .......................................................60 Portland Regional Chamber of Commerce .....................60 Potvin’s Quick Stop .........................................................17 Pure Spa & Studio ...........................................................58 Quick Turn Auto Repair & Towing ....................................55 R.W. Day Logging ............................................................58 R.W. Glidden Auto Paint & Body Specialists .................56 Red Mill Lumber ..............................................................24 Regional Rubbish Removal, Inc. ....................................55 Registered Maine Guides ..................................................4 Reilly Well Drilling ............................................................53 Richard Wing & Son Logging Inc. ...................................23 Richard’s Restaurant ......................................................48 Richardson Monument Co., Inc. ...................................41 Risbara Bros. ..................................................................41 Robert W. Libby & Sons, Inc. ...........................................7 Rocky’s Ace Hardware ...................................................49 Rottari Electric .................................................................59 Royalsborough Inn at the Bagley House ..........................45 S.A. McLean, Inc. Snow Plowing Equipment....................18 Salon Mimosa ..................................................................41 Samuel’s Bar & Grill ........................................................40 Scarborough’s Collision ................................................55 Seacoast Concrete Pumping ...........................................14 Seaside Creations ...........................................................49 Seth McCoy’s Excavating ................................................57 Sharp Landscape Construction & Snow Plowing ............27 Simpson’s Landscape and Property Maintenance ..........20 Skip Cahill Tire - Tire Pros ...............................................53 South Bristol Fisherman’s Co-Op .....................................54 Spice & Grain Natural Foods & More................................20 St. Pierre Concrete Services ...........................................46 Stephens Woodworking ..................................................58 Steve Brann Building & Remodeling ...............................45 Swags Window Decorating Shoppe LLC ........................15 Swiss Time ......................................................................27 T.P.T. Trucking / Painting / Tree Work ...............................52 Taco Trio ..........................................................................42 Taylor’s Firewood ............................................................17 Thai Garden Restaurant ..................................................44 The Birches Resort .........................................................36 The Chimney Doctor ........................................................61 The Great Lost Bear ........................................................33 The Good Life Market ......................................................23 The Honey Exchange ......................................................28 The Lodge at Kennebunk ...............................................15 The Milk Room Store ........................................................9 The Miss Wiscasset Diner ...............................................52 The Paper Patch ..............................................................60 The Park Danforth ...........................................................37 The Rangeley Inn ............................................................11 The Theater Project ..........................................................6 Tim’s Heating & Cooling Sales & Service .........................63 Tinker Automotive Services .............................................58 Tony’s Donut Shop ..........................................................34 Trash Guyz ......................................................................24 Triple K Excavation .........................................................61 Two Boys Restoration .....................................................49 Two Fat Cats Bakery ......................................................38 Uncle Tom’s Market ..........................................................61 Vertex Construction .........................................................42 Vintage Maine Images.com.................................................5 Victor the Electrician & Sons ..........................................19 Viola Ventures .................................................................35 V.I.P Eyes ......................................................................27 W.J. Libby Painting Co. ...................................................34 Wadsworth Woodlands ...................................................20 Warren’s Florist ..............................................................21 Waterfront Flea Market ...................................................62 Webbs Mills Eats and Craft Brews .................................59 Welch’s Hardware & Lumber ...........................................57 White Rock Excavating & Logging ..................................17 Willie’s Towing ..................................................................58 Wilson’s Drug Store .........................................................62 Wilson Funeral Home .....................................................59 Woodsome’s Feeds & Needs ...........................................9 Yankee Yardworks ...........................................................45 York County Federal Credit Union ....................................18 Zippy Copy Center ..........................................................57
68
~ Southern & Coastal Maine Edition ~ & Coastal Maine Southern
always open,
always fun! Maine’s home for wicked good fun, with 24/7 casino action and now a brand new hotel and pub!
OxfordCasino.com
Experience round-the-clock casino excitement on our expanded gaming floor, including nearly 1,000 slot machines and 30 table games! With a new hotel featuring over 100 rooms and a new pub-style restaurant offering the best in Maine and New England cuisine, we’re building excitement every day!
Oxford Casino Hotel is just minutes from the Maine Turnpike on Route 26!
Persons under 21 years of age may not enter the gaming area unless licensed as employees. Gambling problem? In Maine, call 2-1-1 or (800) 522-4700 for help.