gear issue
+what’s in your bag +women icons +reviews +turtle islands
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cover photo: Robert A. Alejandro
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POSTED: DISPATCH won’t keep you guessing for so long. Check out what R.O.X., Salomon and The North Face have in store for you. ICONS: WOMEN IN THE FRONTLINE In this issue, we rest our case on the women’s shoulders. Be in the know with the who’s who on the local travel scene. We’re talking about girl power here. COVER STORY: GEARING BEYOND THE MEDIAL We’re crossing the Ts and dotting the Is. We give you the new and notables in the travel gear sphere.
COVER STORY: OUTDOOR GEAR TIMELINE We’re going down memory lane. Check out the evolution of gear prepared by the DISPATCH team. COVER STORY: GEARED UP: BLOGGERS’ TWO CENTS We invite travel authorities Biyahilo’s Enrico Dee and Escape Islands’ Dong Ho for their rundown of travel must-haves.
TRAVEL GEAR: CARE FOR YOUR TRAVEL GIZMOS
WHAT’S IN YOUR BAG? The backpack police reporting; Take a peek on the packs of these diverse travelers: from a physician mountaineer to an awesome kid wanderer who sure know what they are talking about.
ADVOCACY: BEYOND CONSERVATION: A CLOSE LOOK AT THE TURTLE ISLANDS
EDITORIAL
Editor in Chief / Toby Martin Associate Editors / Upper Viceo & Caloy Libosada Jr. Art Director / Robert A. Alejandro Creative Director / Raoul Floresca Managing Editor / Bim Legisniana Contributing Photographer / Jetro B. Rafael Contributing Writers / Enrico Dee & Dominic Hormigos
DISPATCH MAGAZINE is published quarterly by Dispatch Media Group. All rights reserved. © Copyright 2011 by Dispatch Media Group. No part of this magazine may be reproduced in any manner without the permission of the publisher. Opinions expressed in this magazine are the writers’ and are not necessarily endorsed by and reflective of that of Dispatch Media Group. Dispatch Media Group is an official partner of National Geographic Channel Philippines. Address all correspondence to: Dispatch Media Group, 2282 Primer Star Center, Leon Guinto St., Malate, Manila 1004 Philippines. Tel: (632)303-1234 local 520 Fax: (632)567-0648, E-mail: admin@dispatchmagonline.com. For inquiries on advertising, please email bimlegisniana@ dispatchmagonline.com or call (632) 303-1234 local 520. We are ONLINE! Check us out at www.dispatchmagonline.com, like our official facebook fanpage: Dispatch Media and follow us on twitter: DispatchOnline. Drop us some comments, story ideas or recommendations. We’d like to have you on board!
What’s your favorite gear? Toby Martin / Editor in Chief My most used gear are my The North Face Day Hiker, which I use for everyday carry, including travel, and my TNF Basecamp Duffels, which I have in different sizes. I may change gear according to the necessities but these two are a constant. Upper Viceo / Associate Editor Being the misadventurous traveler that I am — having been lost in a virgin forest until it was pitch black to my 10-hour spelunking mishap, I learned my lesson. Never do I travel without my Coghlan headlamp, my TNF La Hermana sandals and my jurassic Canon 400D. Caloy Libosada / Associate Editor iPad ‘cause it easily replaces my laptop when traveling, serves as my night radio so I don’t hear strange things, games, for my rakets to show apps. Canon S95 point-andshoot to take photos anywhere plus it shoots clear videos. Robert Alejandro / Art Director My Columbia sandal has been a trusted travel companion since 2007. It has survived merciless conditions from a lot of my trips including backpacking in Southeast. I actually thought I’d be able to get rid of it through my trip in Europe but alas it is still with me. We are now one and my feet and sandal smell alike! Raoul Floresca / Creative Director My favorite piece of kit is my Oakley Jawbone eyewear. three-lens options for varied lighting conditions and a custom frame. I never race without it. Bim Legisniana / Managing Editor My Eagle Creek Packing Cubes are really helpful when it comes to organizing my sack during travels. I have them in different sizes and use them depending on the duration or nature of the trip.
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Editor’s Note Adventure and gear are inseparable. One inspires the creation of the other in a never-ending cycle that has given us Zhang-He’s teak exploration fleet to hobnail boot, to SCUBA to breathable soft-shells to take man to the Seven Summits, the Poles, and beyond. In this issue we inspect some of the gear that make adventure and travel a better experience altogether, whether it’s an epic sufferfest or a backyard thrill. We dig into the packs of savvy travelers (p.58) to see what they carry for their unique trip requirements, and find a portable defibrillator and MREs, watercolors, and a stuffed lamb toy. Several other items are reviewed, some items in particular, by their owners after much real-world use. And we find that the love affair between man and his gear burns strong. The Icons, a recurring feature in Dispatch that celebrates individual achievement, is dedicated to women in this issue. They are chosen not for their gender but for their incomparable contributions to the Philippines and the world. One climbed to the roof of the world via a new route, another discovered a bird never known to science, one turned a sleepy town into the eco-tourism toast of the world, all eight of them creating powerful change in their fields. In creating this issue we met many individuals who have proven that while gear helps the adventure along, the best equipment we can ever have for facing any kind of situation comes built-in an open, curious mind and a spirit that refuses to be confined. This is our Dispatch. - Toby Martin
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c’mon salomon: Salomon introduces new performance running shoes from door to trail.
Salomon, the global leader in trail running, introduces XR Crossmax Neutral trail running shoes. Designed to provide unmatched fit, grip and response for athletes who incorporate all surfaces into their training regimen, the XR Crossmax Neutral benefits from the best of Salomon’s technical expertise. Developed in collaboration with Jonathan Wyatt, six — time World Champion in mountain running and two-time Olympian in the Marathon, XR Crossmax Neutral provides a combination of comfort and durability, grip and ride that performs well both on fast, firm paths and more technical trails. Salomon breaks the technical advantages of XR down to three essential components: Sensiflex is a new approach to providing support and freedom of movement to the ball of the foot. Welded to a stretch mesh liner, a hex pattern of TPU supports the forefoot with absolutely no chaffing or binding. Freedom of movement combined with support reduces bunions, a major injury for runners. New Contagrip sole compound and geometry with multiple densities to maximize traction on all surfaces and improve durability. Contagrip LT is a light, slightly softer compound primarily found on the forefoot of the sole. Contagrip HA is a more durable compound, placed on the strike point of the sole in the heel, where soles typically wear out first. Oversize Tendon (OS Tendon) is an EVA compound integrated into the midsole of the shoe that literally acts like a tendon. It helps make the shoe more stable; improves energy return by helping the shoe snap back into place after flexion and makes energy transmission more efficient.
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more than the hot shoe
New Zealander Jonathan Wyatt explains the versatility of the XR, “Whether I decide to run a fast 20 miler on the path or a run in the mountains, the XR is the perfect choice for my every day training needs.” In addition to the Neutral version the XR also comes in a motion control version called “Guidance”. XR Crossmax Guidance is achieved in three specific areas: The Sensiflex material is asymmetrical, providing additional support for the ball of the foot. The midsole has medial posting EVA and a specific OS Tendon for added support under the foot, and the Sensifit upper is sewn to the mesh upper on the medial side to reduce slipping and breakdown of the upper. XR Crossmax Guidance is a shoe for high-mileage runners needing motion control and stable cushioning in a light weight shoe. Salomon is available at R.O.X. (Recreational Outdoor eXchange): Bonifacio High Street, Ayala Center Cebu, Marquee Mall; Bratpack: CDO, SM Davao, Embarcadero Legazpi City; The Travel Club: Rockwell Power Plant Mall, Trinoma; Olympic Village: ATC, Robinson’s Ermita; Toby’s: SM Mall of Asia, SM Fairview, SM The Block; Le Grand Boutique Terminal 3; Sports Mart Limited Duty-Free Fiesta Mall; Res/Toe/Run: Filinvest Mall, Robinson’s Galleria, Glorietta 4, Trinoma; Tri-Sport Starting Line-Filinvest Mall
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gear haven R.O.X.: Your One-stop Shop for Adventure is now in the North
With the Philippines’ stunning seas, majestic mountains, and remote yet picturesque areas, a growing number of travelers find it more exciting to explore the raw and offbeat places. Apart from including the usual Boracay, Bohol and Cebu in their 2011 travel itinerary, metro denizens are adding destinations in Northern Luzon. And they’re not only heading there to check out the sights. Your gateway to northern adventure begins at Marquee Mall, the newest venue for R.O.X. (Recreational Outdoor eXchange). Known distinctively as the biggest outdoor superstore in Southeast Asia, R.O.X.’s thrust is to get everyone outside and embrace the adventurer within. R.O.X. could not have picked a better place to set up its third branch than in Pampanga—a place that prides itself with its rich cultural heritage, dynamic cuisine, and most importantly, its boundless adventure destinations. Today, adventure tourism is fast reaching its peak in the Philippines. Gifted as the northern part of the country with its natural resources, it makes for the best venue for travelers in search of a different type of thrill and are willing to pay good money for the adrenaline rush. “Choosing to put up a third R.O.X. branch in Pampanga was an inevitable decision,” shares Ruby Palma, Assistant Vice President. “Adventure tourism has grown a lot in the past few years, and we at R.O.X. are here to address the needs of today’s outdoor adventure enthusiasts. Working closely with the Department of Tourism (DOT), R.O.X. forefronts the government’s campaigns in promoting sustainable adventure tourism. Being the one-stop shop for adventure in the great outdoors, R.O.X. places great value in the environment and this is seen in the way its Marquee branch is constructed.
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posted/ “R.O.X. has always been a steadfast advocate of the environment, and our third branch is the perfect opportunity to communicate that,” shares Ruby. As with other R.O.X. branches, the ambience of the Marquee branch evokes the spirit of adventure. It is designed to inspire the avid traveler to enjoy the outdoors, with its high ceilings and exposed concrete finishes that follow an outdoor industrial concept. With its thrust and commitment to be as environmentally responsible as possible, energy-saving LED lights are used inside the store, as well as recycled wood for all the modules and wall finishes to minimize the use of unnecessary finishing materials. “The space itself plays a big part in R.O.X.’s design direction. We wanted to play with finishes that didn’t require the use of new materials, but we wanted to come up with new ways to use scrap materials like fir, plywood, etc.,” adds Ruby. There has been a growing awareness around the world aspiring for sustainability, and with its new Marquee branch, R.O.X. has proven to be a trendsetter once more! Not just being the biggest outdoor superstore in Southeast Asia, R.O.X. also carries global brands such as The North Face, Columbia Sportswear, Mountain Hardwear, Nathan, Eagle Creek, DC, JanSport, Deuter, Salomon, High Sierra, Pacsafe, Sanuk, and FitFlop among others as well as outdoor equipment such as bikes, kayaks and inflatable boats. Life is a grand adventure; choose to live every day to the fullest. Awaken the adventurous soul in you and follow the trail to R.O.X. located at the ground floor of Marquee Mall in Angeles, Pampanga! Like them on Facebook (R.O.X. Philippines) or email them at rox.cs@primergrp.com.
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a hundred steps to immortality TNF 100 CamSur Race Results 100K (Over-all) 1 Eliud Kerin 11:13:46 2. Eduardo Villanueva 12:14:25 3. Franklin Penalosa 12:37:12 50K (Over-all) 1. Leo Colonia 5:34:00 2. Jemarvin Cabilan 5:37:54 3. Darry Bado 6:18:53 22K (Over-all) 1. Vigkas Jemark 2:37:08 2. Diosdado Ramirez 2:42:59 3. Eric Zagada 2:48:58 11K (Over-all) 1. Michael Abanador 0:41:49 2. Marino Lagyap 0:41:56 3. Kim Paul Ryan 0:45:26
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The scene is familiar, as you tie your laces, you dive into a forest of rippling calves, as you come back up for air, you see, taut gaunt faces barely visible in the flare of headlamp light. You strain to listen for something understandable in the din of voices and PA system and some errant bullhorn. The temperature is slightly different this time. Sure it’s cool but you know it’s only because the sun isn’t up yet, and it surely wasn’t the unearthly cold of Baguio last year. Yup, it’s just about right for a Bicol morning in May, you’ve been here before, even the smell is familiar, but you’ve never been down here to run an ultra. You take a test sip off your bladder and taste the familiar fake fruit flavor just as the PA calls for all runners of the TNF 100. You’re in CamSur for this year’s staging of the race. The province of Camarines Sur carved itself into an adventure theme park in recent years, first by building the wakepark so that the World and Asian Championships would come be held in its lake, then applying the same formula to triathlon, downhill mountain biking, marathon and rock climbing. It now has another jewel in its belt for hosting the TNF 100, the country’s longest trail footrace. The race route winds itself in the foothills of Mts. Isarog and Iriga, providing a unique new set of challenges combined with midsummer heat. The North Face 100-CamSur is a stop in the Asia Pacific series, part of TNF’s campaign to lift the region’s endurance running quality to the world’s best. In the Philippines, past TNF 100 race routes transform into sports tourism destinations, a secondary but equally important byproduct of the race. But the real benefit, extra tourism notwithstanding, is the interest of locals in a sport they can develop in their backyard. Four years after the pioneering race in Nasugbu in 2008, the TNF 100 has bushwhacked its way from a
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words by Toby Martin
fringe event for freaks to a bonafide bucket list race. Last year alone hundreds shook off the biting cold at the Baguio event’s starting line. Last year’s race is proof of TNF’s formula at work. At the finish line, Modesto Madalang clocked in at an unprecedented 12:40, an event record. Not a bad second attempt at the 100k distance — he took second on his first century race. Modesto is homegrown, at least for the Baguio-Benguet race, having been born and raised in the city’s high altitude. The 36-year old construction worker trains by running to and from work every day, extending or shortening the route according to his training regimen, he has done this for years, producing a 2:35 PR in the Milo Nationals. Meanwhile, in the 50k category, Joyce Newman, 68, proudly crosses the finish after inadvertently signing up for the second longest distance in the event because slots had ran out in the 22K. She had never run that far before, nor intended to, but since she wasn’t about to back down on a challenge, she trained for it and finished. Each racer in The Hundred is another story of personal success. From the elite to those middling to the back markers, each one is a struggle of self-mastery over selfimposed adversity. It’s crazy, the masses will say, but the racers beg to differ; in a world where every corner has been turned, it is out on the trail, putting one foot in front of the other, while the mind pushes the muscle to go where it won’t, that you find new places worth exploring.
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Available at R.O.X. Bonifacio High Street • Ayala Center Cebu • Marquee Mall Pampanga 12
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women on the frontline: This pantheon of heroines is an inspiration. Here are explorers, athletes, documentarists and innovators living brave, inquisitive, and pioneering lives to open up the world for all to follow.
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icons/
why traveling is more than a hair flip words by toby martin photos by jetro b. rafael
Carina Dayondon, one of the first Filipino women to summit Mt. Everest.
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Carina Dayondon
women icons
After becoming one of the first three women in the world to traverse Mt. Everest via the North-South (Tibet-Nepal) route, Carina returned to the mountain to grab the eighth place in the 2008 Everest Marathon as the first foreigner after seven Nepalis to finish. She then traded altitude and ice for the ocean and salt as a crew member of the recently completed Voyage of the Balangay, an expedition that revisited ancient Filipino maritime traditions by sailing around the Philippines and Southeast Asian countries on a balangay built and navigated by completely traditional methods. On the Voyage, Carina most fondly recalls meeting children at every port who hungrily absorbed the stories of her travels, each of which she would footnote with the motto of the Everest and Balangay expeditions, “Kaya ng Pinoy�, reminding the kids that they too can go wherever they desire.
fave gear: BACKPACK This will always be my favorite gear when climbing especially the locally-made ones. They are durable, affordable and I’d like to help in promoting our local brands by patronizing them. During the Balangay Voyage, my swimming goggles and Habagat life jacket were my most important gear.
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Carmela Española
women icons
In March 2004, on a wildlife survey expedition in Calayan, one of the Babuyan Islands of the northern Philippines, Carmela discovered a group of dark brown plumed birds with distinctive orange beaks and legs foraging in the forest. She thought she had never seen one before and quickly drew her camera and started recording. Her hunch— supported by the photos, notes and sound recordings, was proven correct. Carmela had identified a species which was not only new to her but previously unknown to science-the Calayan Rail (Gallirallus calayanensis), or known to locals as the ‘piding’. Such discoveries, she says, prove that there are many species of wildlife, both flora and fauna, which are still undiscovered. And as humans encroach into their habitats, many may become extinct before they are even identified; so the work of a wildlife biologist is never done, hence very exciting.
fave gear: BINOCULARS Definitely something I don’t travel without as it is a primary tool in observing my feathered passion. When doing habitat assessment, it is also indispensable in identifying the species of tall trees and other vegetation with leaves too far up to see clearly with naked eyes. On clear dark nights out in the field, I also use it to spot celestial bodies.
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Joyette Jopson
women icons
Her first love was dance, in the form of ballet, then belly dancing, with its requisite precision, coordination and grace, while triathlon was just something the boys in her family were into. But with the country’s top triathlete as her brother, it was inevitable for her to dip her toe into the sport, and when she did attempt her first few triathlons, it came at a time when she was ready for a change. She quickly adapted to the sport with the self-discipline she had developed after years of dancing and was soon taking home age-group podium posts. In 2010, Joyette stood atop the podium in the Ironman 70.3 in Camsur. Triathlon has become all encompassing in her life, whether training, racing, and supporting advocacy for women’s health. Passion and dedication, she says, help you become your very best, whatever the pursuit, in her case, triathlon was the vehicle.
fave gear:
SEVEN AXIOM SG I am very petite so most of the bikes available in the market, even the size XS ones are still too big for me. The best option for me to have a proper bike fit was to get a customized frame. Seven was my only choice. It’s a bit pricey (Titanium frame) but worth every penny knowing it will last forever! By the way, my bike is the smallest frame Seven Cycles USA has ever made.
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Carina Escudero
women icons
In the ides of March 1998, Carina Escudero had diverted her trip from Bohol to Donsol after hearing reports that whale sharks were being hunted there. With camera in tow, she was able to record the kill of two sharks by poachers. By decisively releasing the said footage to media, the poachers were prohibited to dock with their quarry in Donsol, and eventually were apprehended. These seminal events when the country’s eyes were opened to the presence of the sharks in Donsol became the origins that led to the development of the now world-renowned Donsol whale shark interaction tourism. Carina is one of the country’s most accomplished underwater videographers, distinguished by her contributions to conservation. “I always use the camera as a tool to create public awareness because it gives people a look into places they may never see for themselves,” she shares.
fave gear: Camera, waterproof sandals, swimsuit, hat and rashguard
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Minda Ponce
women icons
Minda shouldered the unenviable task of documenting the Voyage of the Balangay as its official photographer. The conditions were challenging at best for any crew member but were extremely unfriendly for photography with the vessel’s continuous motion, incessant sea spray, and ever-fickle weather making it a watery hell to get the shot and to keep equipment working. The discomfort was compounded by her being on the distaff side and having to do a lot of her personal hygiene tasks with a request for the rest of the crew to turn their eyes away. She quickly gained her sea legs, and became our eyes into the Voyage, with her imagery illlustrating the accomplishment of learning to sail as our forebears did.
fave gear: NIKON D3000 + 18-105 NIKON LENS In my work as a travel and sports photographer, I need a handy and light camera to capture the action and at the same time relieve some weight on my pack. My Nikon D3000 and 18-105 lens perfectly fit the bill. Climbing on coconut trees and running after a motorcycle to get great shots come easy!
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Ruby Palma
women icons
Ruby helms R.O.X, Southeast Asia’s largest outdoor retail shop, as an assistant vice president of the Primer Group. She prides in the work she and her staff have contributed to the growth of the outdoor sports by helping customers pursue their passions. R.O.X distinguishes itself not only through comprehensive equipment selection but also in auxiliary services like training seminars, expedition support and information exchange, which foster and grow the outdoor community. She herself is an example of the results of their work, having raced in various foot and cycling events, a duathlon and a hobie cat regatta. She is last heard to be immersed in swim training, perhaps for a triathlon in the near future. Ruby walks the talk when R.O.X tells you to ‘Get Outside’.
fave gear: SALOMON SHOES This is my trail running buddy. It has gone through a lot of rough terrains and unforgiving trails, and has witnessed the pure ecstasy of crossing finish lines. As for my travel essentials, the Eagle Creek Packing Cubes and Sea to Summit Dry-Lite Towel are constant on my pack.
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gear review
gearing beyond the medial
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tried &tested
COLUMBIA RAVENOUS STABILITY Columbia’s latest addition to the Ravenous line, the Ravenous Stability, offers the same award-winning functions of the original Ravenous to runners who need more medial support. The flexible forefoot makes the shoes feel like midweight trainers but the stiffer foam on the medial side kept pronation at bay. Multidirectional lugs provide great traction on twisty, dusty trails and a stable external heel counter keeps feet from slipping, especially on steep grades. My only gripe? The Ravenous Stability is only available in whole sizes. I would’ve preferred a half size larger to give the piggies more room in the toebox. (Columbia Sportswear Festival Mall, Gateway. Greenbelt5, Limketkai, SM Baguio, SM Cebu, SM Mall of Asia, SM Megamall, SM North Edsa, The Block)
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footwear
photos: Robert A. Alejandro
THE NORTH FACE SINGLE TRACK The North Face Single Track Stability is the best choice for trail runners who want a shoe that feels fast and light while providing enough protection and stability against trail obstacles. When you put on the shoe, the first thing you will notice is the very snug fit. The heel cup cradles the foot so well you’ll feel like the shoe was customized to fit your heel. Running in the Single Track feels like you’re on a flat surface even when you’re running on uneven terrain. The shoe feels grippy on rocks and roots and its stiff sole keeps sharp surfaces in check (thanks to Ortholite technology). What I like about it? It feels cool, fast and light for a trail shoe, not to mention the sleek design and color combination. A shoe for everything off-road! (The North Face Glorietta4, Shangri-La Plaza Mall, SM Cebu, SM Cagayan, SM Davao, SM Mall of Asia, SM Megamall, SM North Edsa) DJANGO TARAHUMARAW The Tarahumaraw is a 2-3mm thick piece of rubber cut from airplane tires laced to the foot with a choice of leather or nylon cords. They provide the least protection and as a result the quickest learning curve. The sole is almost slick without any lugs forcing the foot to grasp at an equally smooth footbed surface. Foot placement becomes vital to prevent slippage on a trail. Similar care is required on the road to prevent painful landings on sharp objects. But this is all part of the process of shifting to naked soles, one must run as if completely unshod. This is the closest you’ll get to running completely barefoot and is the most honest form of footwear – there is no compensating with technology for what you don’t have. (Django Valmores, Mara’s Organic Market-Legazpi Village Park across Union Church, Sundays) 31
4R VIBRAM FIVEFINGERS KSO TREKPSPORT The irony is thick when Vibram, the inventor of all forms of soles to insulate the outdoorsman foot from nature develops a sole to put man more in touch with the earth. It manages this by separating each toe allowing a full range of natural motion. The KSO Treksport ditches the usual siped sole of the FF line for a lugged one albeit limiting the overall sole thickness to 4mm. The separate toes allow for better purchase in ordinarily sketchy terrain, particularly when I tested it in sand and mud. The Treksports may require a bit of getting used to due to the toe separation but offer the best balance of comfort and protection for the feet across the widest range of terrain. (Vibram FiveFingers Powerplant Mall, Rockwell, Makati) TERRAPLANA VIVO EVO These shoes can be best described as minimalist racing flats without being redundant. The EVOs achieve barefooted-ness by stripping away any midsole left on traditional flats and replacing the upper with rubbery TPU honeycomb lain over a microfiber mesh. The stiff outsole and TPU exoskeleton make up a protective quick-drying cage for your feet ideal for rougher trail excursions. The laces allow adjustable tension along the instep without cramping the roomy toebox. The EVOs are ideal for those transitioning to barefooting and want a traditional looking shoe or those seeking a protective pair for double duty as a lightweight hiking shoe. (Terraplana Vivo SM Mall of Asia)
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accessories NATHAN HPL 20 RACE VEST The very thought of race vests swinging on your back can be a deal-breaker for some. This race vest has wide, breathable shoulder straps which are cinched down with two compression straps each and a sternum buckle that doubles as a clip for the hydration tube which keeps the straps snug. This simple system of buckles is enough to keep the HPL 20 flush against your back. Capacity-wise, the HPL 20 is topnotch. The two-liter hydration bladder is easy to fill and clean and there are enough pockets for you to stuff a wind breaker or rain shell, mobile phone, wallet and a couple of energy bars and gels. The HPL 20 is best for ultrarunners or trail runners who expect to be on their feet for three hours or more. Don’t buy it if your longest run is 10k around the Fort area. For those distances, a hydration belt would be a better choice. (Available at R.O.X. Bonifacio High Street, Ayala Center Cebu and Marquee Mall Pampanga) NATHAN SPEED 4R The four-bottle Speed 4R is Nathan’s answer to triathletes and runners seeking more from their hydration belt. Two of the 8-oz. bottles are equipped with a Race Cap that turns out to be very convenient—instead of a retractable valve that you pull to open, the Race Cap has a membrane that opens only when the bottle is squeezed. The cap’s larger opening also allows you to use the bottle as a gel flask. With the Speed 4R, customizing your load is easy: with four bottles, you can carry any combination of water, sports drinks and gels; numerous pockets allow you to fit all your race nutrition plus a car key and ID’s. A small pocket is even incorporated into the belt for stashing tablets or pills. Get the Nathan Speed 4R if you’re a runner or triathlete who prefers to carry everything with you.
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BLOODRED HANDLEBAR BAG Blood Red’s Jens Funk designed a solution to carrying sensitive items such as cameras and netbooks in a padded and waterproof case while he’s commuting in the city or touring on global treks. The PVC constructed bag seals with a roll top closure sealing out the elements and clips on bars via an included armature. The interior may be segregated and organized with provided hook-and-loop dividers. A detachable strap allows the bag to be carried as a daypack when the bike is parked. It is part of a complete system of bike bags with four-corner panniers and a rack-top duffel. (Available at R.O.X. stores, Lonely Planet D’ Mall, Gaisano Bacolod, Gaisano Davao, Islands and More) BLOOD RED WATERPROOF CASE The Blood Red waterproof case design may seem commonplace but its dimensions are noteworthy as the large variant fits a 2.5” external hard drive and cable perfectly. To prove its reliability we dunked one hard drive containing all treasured trip photos. The same protection should apply without concern to cameras, phones, MP3 players and other electronics that fit. PACSAFE 85 The Pacsafe is a net and cable system that locks (via provided padlock) your pack to any immovable object, offering peace of mind to the traveler who needs to leave his gear unattended in a hostel or for a quick trip to the loo in a busy train station. The Pacsafe may also be draped over a backpack while it is worn to deter slashing and comes in sizes from 55 to 140 liters. It makes an indispensable companion for a solo traveler. (Available at The Travel Club, R.O.X. and Bratpack Stores)
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EAGLE CREEK TWIST 22L Eagle Creek has engineered the Twist Pack 22 to lean towards rolling usage but manages an acceptable equilibrium. The bag dimensions meet carry-on requirements and tip scales at around 8lbs/4kg. In wheeled mode, the organizer pocket and outer pockets of the Twist 22 seemed unnecessary and easily accessible for theft. In backpack form, the harness is easily accessed and stowed, supported by the wheeling handle as it stays and features padded straps and waistbelt for a very comfortable carry. The main compartment’s walls are thick keeping its shape. On the exterior are compression straps that cinch down the pack and ease tension of the zipper. Perfect for those whose packing style involves dumping, squashing then zipping. The Twists features clearly identify it as a pack aimed at a traveler who visits mostly urban areas with an occasional sojourn into the country, transforming very ably to the tasks the itinerary requires. (Available at The Travel Club and R.O.X. Stores)
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DERWENT Journal Powerbooks • Php565 • nice thick paper good for gluing stuff • watercolor work could be tricky with non porous paper
“The Sketching Backpacker” Robert A. Alejandro reviews travel journals: one of the best ways to document your adventure and memories.
PAPEMELROTI journal • Php80 • affordable • eco-friendly • no trees desytoyed • recycled paper • thick kraft paper ideal for gluing • good for inks NOT for watercolor
AUTHOR’S journal Powerbooks • Php450 • good for writing • paper too thin for watercolor (seeps through the back) • NICE leather cover
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PAGE ONE blank notebook National Bookstore • Php275 • affordable • perfect for writing • paper too thin for watercolor
SCRIBE notebook Powerbooks • Php199 • affordable version of moleskine • paper too thin for watercolor
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travel journal
art: Robert A. Alejandro
MOLESKINE watercolor notebook National Bookstore • Php795 • pricey • watercolor paper- nice and thick paper perfect for watercolor and gluing stuff • nice course texture for colored pencil or sketching
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Bergan started, Ole Bergan conceived bent juniper branch frame pack
Gideon Sundback invented the first functional zipper
Ajungilak released their first down sleeping bag
Millet commenced
Trangia was founded
Lafuma was launched
Silva was established, released first fluid filled orienteering compass
Vibram rubber mountaineering sole was launched
Recreational Equipment Inc (REI) was born
George de Mestral conceived Velcro
Ventile fabric went into mass production
Gerry Mountaineering Equip. was founded
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1930
1933
1937
1938
1941
1943
1946
1909 Ole Bergan issued a patent for his metal framed rucksack
1908
outdoor gear timeline
Robert Blanchard, Eureka! employee filed patent for free standing dome tent
Emile Bourdonneau and Pierre Alain made first climbing slipper
Trangia alcohol stoves were first produced; first synthetic fill sleeping bags arrived on market
RiRi invented the injection moulded toothed zipper
Kelty was founded; Gerry invented the first cordlock
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
Bill Moss conceived early lightweight dome tent, known as a Pop Tent
Chouinard Equipment began; Stephenson Warmlite commenced
Bill Moss licenced Pop Tent design to the Thermos company and introduced first arc-tunnel tent;
Gerry designed Kiddie Carrier—first modern child papoose pack (patented 1963)
Fjällräven was founded, some of their classic rucksack designs are still available today
Helly Hansen ‘W’ Pile garments were released
1956
1957
1959
1960
1961
1955 George de Mestral obtained a patent for Velcro; Macpac was started
Gerry released the first semi-circular mountain tent, the Andean
1947
gear/
(not) running out of time: we go down memory lane on the history of gear
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42
Stephenson Warmlite tunnel tent was first sold
Sierra Designs was founded
The North Face was established
Jansport was founded
Greg Lowe constructed the first internal frame pack (parallel staves)
Mountain Safety Research (MSR) was born
Karrimor Karrimat closed-cell foam sleeping pad was released
Cascade Designs started
Helly Hansen LIFA polypropylene underwear was launched
Chouinard released clean climbing nuts: Hexentrics and Stoppers
Chouinard clean climbing catalog was released
Lowe Alpine was incorporated
MSR Model 9 stove was released
1964
1965
1966
1967
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
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Patagonia was incorporated
Lowe Alpine released their internal frame pack, the Expedition
Cascade Designs released self-inflating sleeping mat, the Therm-A-Rest
Marmot Mountain Works was founded
Berghaus Cyclops internal frame pack was released (X frame); first in Europe
Osprey Packs were formed
The North Face released the first geodesic tent—Oval Intention
Mont Bell founded
Moss Tent Works established
Early Winter made the first Gore-Tex outdoor product: Light Dimension tent
Marmot introduced the first Gore-tex covered sleeping bags, now possible to bivouac without a bivvy bag.
MSR first incorporated underarm zips in outerwear
Synergy Works made early Gore-Tex parkas
Mont Bell released Hypalon waterproofs
1974
1975
1976
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Wild Country was founded
Greg Lowe introduced packs with first length adjustable back
Gregory Mountain Products was founded
Bibler released first dome tent in Gore-tex
The North Face released VE24 geodesic tent, the most popular expedition tent to date.
Early Winters released Earth Station, first geodesic Gore-Tex dome tent
Ray Jardine invented spring loaded camming climbing device called Friends
Gore-tex ‘second generation’ was released to overcome oil contamination problem
Mountainsmith started
Sierra Designs Airflex tents used straight and bent pole sections
ITW Nexus granted patent for first side release plastic buckle
Ray Jardine was the first to free climb West Face of El Capitan
Gore-tex tape seam sealing arrived on the scene
1977
1978
1979
1980
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Boreal released the Fire, first real sticky rubber climbing shoe
Nike released its first ‘approach shoe,’ the Lava Dome
Greg Lowe introduced the first plastic buckle for packs
First Patagonia catalog appeared
Patagonia launched Synchilla fleece
Five Ten started; Five Tennie approach shoe released with grippy stealth rubber sole
Dana Design started
Patagonia released the Capilene underwear
Mont Bell sold the lightest three-layer Gore-tex in Ballistics 30 denier
Chouinard released the first cut-on-curve glove & one-handed closure, redefines ‘fitting like a glove’
Chouinard released the Comet tent, with Sealcoat coating on exterior
Chouinard released Camalots, the first dual axle spring loaded camming devices
Black Diamond Equipment was founded
1981
1982
1983
1985
1986
1987
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geared up:
bloggers’ art: Robert A. Alejandro
2cents
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As the road may be home for these two nomads, Dispatch probably got lucky to snag a day off. Two of the most sought after travel bloggers in the country, www.byahilo. com’s Enrico Dee and www.escapeislands.com’s Dominic Hormigos tripped down the metro and spent a day in R.O.X. (Bonifacio High Street) sorting out the must-haves for this season. Getting down to business, check out Eric and Dom’s top digs:
cover story/
Enrico Dee of www.byahilo.com
HAVAIANAS GRAFFITI (MEN’S) My travel will never be complete without a pair of flipflops. This Havaianas pair is perfect for a weekend beach getaway whether in Boracay or Palawan. I always love its soft texture and the designs. PARAKITO BRACELET LIZARD The scare of getting Dengue always hounds me wherever I go. The bracelet is perfect for both kids and adults who love the outdoors; a basic necessity for camp outs and hiking activities.
MATIN CAMOFLAGE RAIN COVER As a travel blogger I get to experience covering events under the rain, so this DSLR rain cover is a total must have. Every photo hobbyist must have a rain cover on their packs. NATHAN TRI-BOTTLE FLIP STRAW Water bottles are a necessity for every outdoor traveler. One needs to rehydrate more often especially during hot days. This water bottle is perfect for my travels most especially on long walks covering festivals and events. The Nathan Tri-Bottle Flip Straw design and color fit my personality that’s active and outgoing. SEA TO SUMMIT ULTRASIL DRYSACK 8L I got to try this before when I was in Batanes and was so amazed at its performance, most especially when crossing a body of water like sea or river. COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR RAIN TECH JACKET A rain jacket is important especially during hikes or when the rainy season sets in. I picked the Columbia Rain Tech Jacket because it is thin and lightweight but serves its function well. DESIGN GO ONE CHARGER The perfect charger for every techie traveler. An all-in-one charger, the Design Go One Charger is a solution for every charging need. SEA TO SUMMIT TEK TOWEL This is one of my personal travel favorites. Instead of bringing bulky towels, the Sea to Summit Tek Towel consumes less space in your bags. The towel is so absorbent and at the same time, dries up quickly.
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PACSAFE KEYCARD LOCK 2PACK I love the Pacsafe Keycard Lock! I have been using this item for quite some time now. I always prefer the keycard over the traditional keys, since I can easily slip the keycard into my wallet. And what makes this product a hit is that it is also TSA-approved—meaning your bags won’t get slashed or the padlocks destroyed at the airports in USA. SANUK PICKPOCKET BLUE DENIM This Sanuk design has easily caught my attention. I love the denim print. It’s very different from their usual designs, perfect for my city walks. PACSAFE VENTURE SAFE I have been using Pacsafe Venture safe since last year and I am very satisfied at the performance. This is what I usually carry when I go to Baclaran, Quiapo when covering fiestas. My netbook and DSLR are safe and secure wherever I go. THE NORTH FACE BIG SHOT (BACKPACK) One of the hot items I wanted to use for my trips. The large compartment can easily fit a good number of shirts, shorts, and even my netbook. I would love to carry a North Face Big Shot on a road trip across Mindanao.
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PACSAFE ANTI-THEFT CAMERA POUCH Perfect for the small point-and-shoot digital cameras. Your digital cameras are safe with its anti-theft technology. The straps of the camera pouch are lined with wires to prevent from getting slashed. Its body is also covered with a thin wire mesh for added security.
Dong Ho of www.escapeislands.com REEF VS FISH SHIRT Reef shirt’s soft fabric matched with its cool design is best for after-beach walks. This shirt promotes surfing which I consider doing this year in the island of Siargao. COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR TRAIL ENDURANCE There’s a different thrill when one does night treks. Though risky, there are just some shirts that level out some important factors. Columbia’s Trail Endurance has a reflective detailing which is best for night treks. Plus its quick-dry feature, this one is a trekking favorite. COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR ADVENTURE SEEKER On mountain summit, this sweater is geared to counter strong winds and cool climate. Its 100% polyester fleece gives in comfort. An add-on zippered chest security pocket was just right as I would sometimes bring pocket guides and sheets to jot down trip details. COLUMBIA SPORSTWEAR BUTTE PANTS This zip-off cargo pants is perfect for almost any trip. Doing cave connection in Sagada requires walking along grassy trails and this protects one from unwanted twigs; at the same time, chop off the extra length traverse a body of water at neck-level wearing shorts. Its quick-dry feature is a total plus. THE NORTH FACE SURGE For an outdoor daypack, I like it solid, compact and organized. TNF’s Surge is my choice. I like the two vertical sided-zippers on the front with organized slits perfect for my guidebooks, notes and gadgets. The Flex-vent injection molded shoulder strap is a great add-on as it adds support needed even at a weight. PHILIPS UNIQUE ANGLED ACOUSTIC PIPE-IN-EAR On long trips by bus, your music player can be your best buddy to bust boredom. A small pipe-in-ear headphone is a good choice as one would move sideways to find that best sleeping position.
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PACSAFE SECRET WAIST WALLET Pacsafe products have always been a favorite. This secret waist wallet does not necessarily mean you won’t need to bring a wallet. It instead serves as an extra wallet for big amounts that you bring while traveling. It can spare you from getting totally broke on instances like being held-up on a trip or sparing up a few more dough in case you lose your purse! SEA TO SUMMIT TEK TOWEL Your usual bath towel surely occupies a large space in your bag, but not the Tek Towel. It is compact and quick-dry. Perfect for your offbeat trips or on remote islands where there are no ready hotel supplies. MOBILE WONDERS PORTABLE CHARGER When you’re going to be out for days, a portable charger is truly practical. It has s special cranking function to produce energy for charging gadgets, a useful feature during long treks and low-temperature environment which cause battery drain. SANUK DRIFTWOOD Light and comfortable, great for my beach walks in Calaguas. SEA TO SUMMIT ULTRASIL PACK COVER In traveling to remote areas, dust is but a usual on unpaved roads. This pack cover reduces the chance of getting your pack scratched and dirty. On rainy days, its ‘no seam’ construction makes it waterproof. By experience, this is a must-have. THE NORTH FACE HEDGEFROG Indeed a hybrid of a sandal and a shoe—this is a must-have for its water-friendly feature. Some treks include crossing small bodies of water thus requiring this type of footgear with a rapid water drainage feature. Comes with a quick-dry mesh and synthetic upper to boot. PACSAFE VENTURESAFE VERTICAL TRAVEL BAG For city walks, like one would do in Ho Chi Minh, this vertical travel bag brings out the best in bag security with the inner layer material made of stainless steel that makes it slashproof.
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MATIN PROTECTIVE COVER FOR DLSR To counter drizzle, an outdoor photographer won’t want to miss out shooting those misty scenic view. Let not the mist from the waterfalls of Sierra Madre’s rain forest and big waves of Dingalan hinder you from capturing nature’s display of splendor. A protective cover for the DSLR camera is highly recommended. THE NORTH FACE ASC BIG STRIP BEANIE I rarely travel without a head cover and beanies are a personal favorite. The North Face has a wide range of these making its colors and patterns the main factor in choosing one. PACSAFE PROSAFE 800 For trips where one can’t avoid but to leave their bags in one area at some point, a Pacsafe lock is very useful. GSI HALULITE MINIMALIST This cookware is small and lightweight yet solid. DESIGN GO SHARE MUSIC This is a great add for travel. With this Design Go adapter, feel free to share your music just like that! THE NORTH FACE SPIRE With rugged equipment and gear comes a tough yet lightweight TNF Spire pack. This 2011, being a year for trekking for me, a mid-size backpack is perfect. I like its gear loops and compression straps which are essential for climbs. Add to that that the padded and removable hipbelt highlights flexibility. GARMIN OREGON GPS As trekking became globally popular, tracking became essential. On travels where one is not familiar with the terrain, one can still be on the right track with the help of the Garmin Oregon GPS series. By checking your location through its coordinates and colored display plus a built-in three-axis tilt compensated electronic compass, you’ll feel like you’re always guided—a gear definitely worth saving up!
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by Caloy Libosada Jr.
care for your gear: We cannot deny anymore that technology has become a perennial companion of travel and that it has become ridiculously quite impossible to go out without bringing something that reminds you that you are in the “generation now”. From simple devices such as mobile phones to some which look like products of non-essential materialism, you can now hardly see anybody sticking to neanderthal type of travel. But traveling with these expensive, delicate and useful/ useless devices require added responsibilities from its owners. Of course, you don’t want to waste either your money or that moment when you need that device the most. Here are some ways to take really good care of them: Mobile Phones A simple plastic Ziplock can actually do wonders, especially when you forgot that you had the phone in your pants before you jumped into the water. If you’re willing to shell out more dough, choose from the wide variety of waterproof plastic phone cases which are available in almost all gadget shops. If you use the phone as your camera, make sure that dirt does not accumulate on the lens. Avoid placing your phone directly under the AC vent as well. Digital SLR Cameras The golden rule: Avoid changing your lens in the open. It’s that dust thing. If you really have no choice, turn the camera off first then wait for a few seconds for the statics to completely disappear; face the camera downwards 54
gear/
R the gearx
and quickly change the lens. Should you stay in a hotel with exceptionally cold AC temperature, a trick is to place your camera inside the comfort room to keep cold air from affecting the reliability of the camera. The same care should also be given to point-and-shoot cameras and other sensitive electronic devices. Tablets The number one rule is to NEVER drop that darn, fragile thing. Never use any chemical in cleaning the surface as the touch sensitivity will be affected. Stylus pens which tablets recognize as fingers are also available in the market should you need one. Laptops and Netbooks It’s actually easy to take care of these devices. These gadgets’ worst enemy, actually, is YOU. Avoid leaving it anywhere where it could easily be exposed to water splashes as well as any liquid elements, dust, someone’s butt, or worse, somebody’s itchy hands. Peripherals These include power cords, memory cards, dongles and extra batteries. The solution is a dedicated pouch per group (e.g. wires, cards). You don’t want these things lying everywhere, do you? For the batteries, just make sure you don’t mix them with other items with exposed metallic surfaces. Or better yet, buy those plastic caps that keep the battery terminals well-insulated.
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on travel: men&their crate photos by Jetro B. Rafael
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what’s in your bag/
Robert Alejandro loves traveling as much as he loves sketching. Author of the Sketching Backpacker, a book that documents his Southeast Asian backpacking trip through his sketches. In his pack he carries:
ROBERT ALEJANDRO Point-and-Shoot Digital Camera in a Pelican Waterproof case Extra Shirt Tissue Paper for blotting excess water on artwork Sketchbook Paintbrush Watercolor A pen Map to get your bearings
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Dr. GIDEON LASCO Doctor by profession, mountaineer by heart. Dr. Gideon documents and shares his mountaineering trips by blogging about them at www. pinoymountaineer.com. In his pack he carries:
North Face Borealis My favorite bag, it has joined me in many trips and trails— including my day hikes in Japan. It also saw action in Philippine General Hospital as the bag I bring in the wards and the emergency room. Sea to Summit Dry Bag Necessary for sudden and severe weather changes. Light rain is no match for the TNF bags, but for heavy rains, I stuff the valuables inside this dry bag. Garmin GPS Although not very useful in many mountains since usually in the Philippines, navigation is by guideship or trail familiarization, this is very important in explorations and emergencies. Books I always bring books anywhere I go—a fool-proof strategy against idleness. The notebook is to document mountains I climb, and record sudden thoughts or ideas. An Emergency Stove It’s just made of a San Mig Light can, molded into a small, open cylinder with bores. You can put alcohol or any fuel and it’s good to go as an emergency stove. Hats off to Pinoy ingenuity! Headlamp Dayhikes can turn into night treks, so it’s always best to bring a headlamp at all times. First Aid Kit As a medical doctor, I am duty bound to respond to emergencies, even if I were a mere passerby. Aside from the stethoscope, I have a suturing set and even some IV/IM medications. I also bring my Tro-Dat which stamps my name and license number—useful for medical consultations “on the road”. Hydration Pack It’s always convenient to bring this along, so you don’t have to buy/use plastic bottles. Ray-Ban Wayfarer Shades My favorite sunglasses date back to the days when Ray-Bans were made by Bausch and Lomb. You can fold it so it’s very handy too! Yellow Fountain Pen This is a gift from National Artist F. Sionil Jose after I graduated from UP Medicine. Apple Fruits are my favorite trail food, because they are an excellent source of sugar and nutrients. They help in hydration, too, and you don’t have to worry about disposing wrappers. Apples, pears, dalandan, and dried cranberries are my favorites. 61
An outdoor adventure enthusiast, Dennis has tried his hands in various sports and found love on rockclimbing. He lets outsiders take a peek on the rockclimbing world through his photographs and videos. In his pack he carries:
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DENNIS DIAZ The North Face Basecamp Duffel It’s my “haul bag”; made from a water-resistant laminate material good for carefree heavy use. Just throw in everything inside and lug it around without too much hassle. No organizing needed when you use this bag. It’s become my favorite bag. Edelweiss Performance 9.2mm x 60m Rope One of the lightest single ropes in the market. It handles really well; smooth and dependable. I like climbing on long routes but I don’t like pulling on heavy rope. It also makes good sense to carry a light rope when travelling heavily for climbing. Petzl Hirundos Ultralight Harness Four gear loops, ultra light construction and maximum comfort are all you ever need in a harness. It can even pack into your socks. Evolve Optimus Prime Climbing Shoes Velcro enclosure is top priority for me. Next would be a good toe box, and then the heel cup, and finally the style. This pair of Evolves fits everything right. It performs well on small edges and it toes down on steep routes but not too stiff when you transition to smear and friction routes. The Rack I carry a rack of 20 sets of quickdraws, a Petzl Grigri and a Black Diamond ATC-XP. Several slings, a daisy chain and two locking biners also make up the rack. These are all you need for a sport-climbing trip. Prana Chalkbag It’s my lucky chalkbag. I don’t feel too comfortable without it or every time I lose it, luckily someone always finds it for me and hands it over. It has become more than just a thing to keep my hands dry during climbs. Earthpad I have an old earthpad I carry around for trips ever since college. My friend Bobby Relos of Trek Equipment made if for me back then and I still use it now. Petzl Tikka-XP My trusty headlamp. A trip to the crag sometimes consumes the entire day and you’ll be left walking back in the dark without one of these. My Canon DSLR I’m currently using the 450D and 18-200mm EF-S Lens. It’s the perfect tandem for a light weight camera set. Climbing trips wouldn’t be complete without taking back home good sets of travel and climbing photos to share. Keeping everything light isn’t easy specially on long climbing trips. Along with these I still need to pack clothing, weather proofing, my hygiene kit, a first aid kit, a good book and sometimes a tent, A sleeping bag and cookery. It can become unexpectedly heavy. But never underestimate the cosmic power of the quirky smile. It can make things lighter in the most unexpected ways.
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WILLY SY One of the founding members of a multiindustrial conglomerate, Willy makes it a point that he misses nothing on work and family even when he is on travel. In his pack he carries:
iPhone 4 This phone is what I use a lot specially to check e-mails and connect with business partners thru Skype, Viber and What’s app application. Blackberry Bold This is my back up phone with a Sun (network) number to contact office staff. Nokia 8800 This is basically, for personal use. I reach family and friends using this phone without the constant buzzing from inquiries and updates you on work. Sony Digital Recorder On lengthy meetings, this comes handy in recording important discussions so I won’t miss out on anything afterwards. Earphones and Speaker I listen to music to entertain myself during trips whether for business or leisure. The speaker comes in handy when enhancing the music audio. DBS Encoder The DBS encoder is for internet banking purpose. Apple MacBook I carry this Macbook on important business meetings specially those abroad. I also have two offices (in Sucat and in our headquarters in Manila) so I bring this with me, making work more efficient and practical. I get to check emails even when I am not in the office.
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TED ESGUERRA ‘Doc Ted’ to everybody, he dabbles in almost everything that has rescue and survival on it. He served as the Expedition and Wilderness EMS Physician of the Mt. Everest and Balangay expeditions. In his pack he carries:
Inside the RA/RR (Rapid Assessment/Rapid Response): Compact food (three-day ration) Mini trauma kit It can be rigged outside the bag and can be attached as leg ig which contains oropharyngeal airway, nasopharyngeal airway, chest seal, needle decompression kit, snake bite kit, blood stoppers, combat tourniquet, Chito gauze, slim manual on austere medicine, mini suction pump, mosquito forceps, tissue forceps, silk suture with needle, Chromic suture with needle, Betadine and hydrogen peroxide in plastic bottles, packed cotton balls, six-piece 4x4 gauze, 1 set of band aid strips of different shapes and sizes, and retractable trauma scissor Hypothermia kit This automatically produces heat once in contact with body (temperature will go up to 38-40 centigrade) Advanced life support drugs Ampules: epinephrine, cordarone, atropine, morphine, adenosine, dopamine, dubutamine, benadryl, buscopan, ranitidine, diazepam, antamin, succinylcholine, nitropruside, D 50%, betamethasone, lidocaine. Vials: 3rd Gen Cephalosporin, Mg SO4 1 gram, Na Bicarbonate, Calcium Chloride. Tablets: GTN 0.5 mg, aspirin, 10 mg Beta blocker, 5 mg Calcium channel blocker. Packed: activated charcoal ( The kit is a mini bag inside the brown bag) Black Diamond waist harness with one carabiner and one rescue 8 ring Portable solar panel Garmin GPS Weather Tracker (Kestrel) Sonim rugged cellular phone Satellite Phone (Thuraya) Multi-tool (Victorinox and Rescue Gerber) which is inside the pocket of minitrauma kit) Petzl rope grade gloves Petzl Helos helmet with Bolle goggles and Black Diamond headlamp
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Triage tapes attached at the shoulder strap (Red, yellow, green, black,blue, and white) Aluminum Oxygen, non-rebreather mask set, BVM, and face mask (inside the Big Brown Response Bag) Glucometer Digital Pulse oxymeter, capnometer, Welch Allyn diagnostic set, Welch Allyn rugged Aneroid BP apparatus, IR thermometer, Stethoscope with Doppler, and mini light (kit inside big brown bag) One set of quick dry shirt, short pants, long pants and malong (kit inside brown bag) Portable Water filter, portable desalinator, Aqua tabs x 100 tablets (kit inside Big brown response Bag) Welch Allyn compact vital signs monitor (3-lead ECG, O2 saturation, thermometer, BP, Respiratory rate, cardiac rate, MAP) Toiletry kit (wipes, soap, toothbrush and paste, insect repellant, cotton buds, shampoo in sachet, alcohol) —inside the brown bag Tarpaulin which can be used as A-tent (inside module of brown bag) Three-liter water container, camelback-type (attached at the Brown bag) Pacing beads Snap sticks X 5 (two sticks are outside the bag) Nalgene water bottle (inside the module of the bag) Intravenous kit (0.9 NSS in 500 cc plastic bottle, D5 Water in 500 cc plastic bottle, three-pieces venoset, needle set from gauge 24 to gauge 18, tourniquet, NAR Boa, alcohol pads x 10 pads) inside one of the modules of bag. Asus EEE netbook with power supply (inside brown bag) Two-piece Supraglottic Airway Laryngeal Tube Expanded trauma kit in module (triangular bandage 2, elastic bandage x 3, NAR splint with traction, abdominal pad, NAR cric set, Xylox, NAR blood stopper x 4) Personal medicine kit Paracetamol 500 mg x 10, Lomotil x 10, Omeprazol 20 mg x 10, non-drowse Decolgen x 10, Carbocisteine x 10, Diphenhydramine 50 mg 10, Diazepam 5mg x 5) Outdoor mess kit (mess kit set at module)
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A total outdoor-aholic, his week is never complete without the adrenaline blast he gets from either road or trail biking. In his pack he carries:
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RAOUL FLORESCA Camelbak Military M.U.L.E. Hydration Pack This pack is not readily available in bike stores so we got it through contacts in the miitary. The hydration bladder that comes with it is a military-spec three-liter bladder but I opt for a smaller (and lighter) two-liter bladder for weekend rides. Velcro patches with my name and blood type are attached just in case. Camelbak Rain Cover Wet stuff is a nuisance so a rain cover to keep my hydration pack dry and mud-free is a must—light enough to stash when not in use. Adidas Rain Shell A great online find, this rain shell has vulcanized seams and an assymetrical waterproof zipper (it won’t dig into my Adam’s Apple when fully closed). Bell Variant Helmet. Don’t leave home without it! Primal Wear Arm Covers Protection from heat, blade grass and low-hanging branches. Good for wiping away sweat, too. The North Face Skullcap. Worn under a helmet to keep sweat at bay. Full-Fingered Gloves I only wear full-fingered gloves for mountain biking. They protect your fingers when you have to break your fall and unlike half-finger gloves, they keep mud, grease and lube off your fingers in case you need to work on your bike while on the trail. Crank Brothers Multi-tool A must-have for every biker. I’ve had this for five years. It’s beginning to rust but I’ll keep using it until it breaks. Extra Inner Tube and Flat Repair Kit I converted my tires to tubeless using Stan’s solution but not even that can prevent flats on the trail so I always carry a spare tube, tire levers and a patch kit. Hand Pump and CO2 Cartridges Stuff to inflate flats with. These are from my road bike kit—lighter and smaller than a mountain bike pump so I carry these instead. First Aid Kit Antiseptic pads, sterilized gauze pads, antibiotic ointment, elastic bandage and medical glue to seal large wounds. Nutrition Depending on the length of the ride, I stuff anything from energy gels, electrolyte chews and energy bars into my bag.
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Vito at a ripe age of eight, has traveled from Batanes to Davao and many places in between. In his pack he carries:
VITO MARTIN Pouch of small trinkets and toys to remind him of home Notebooks and books to while away waiting time Swimshorts and goggles, always ready for a dip Pocket knife Flashlight Headlamp Whistle and phone Survival gear Apple Balm and hand cleanser from mom Postcard and paintbrush, souvenirs from painting dolphins with tito AG Sano in Baclayon 73
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Turtle Islands Tourism as a Tool for Conservation.
The Philippine
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words and photos by Caloy Libosada Jr.
marine turtles in the country started more than a decade ago when World Wildlife Fund (WWF) asked me to help
advocacy/
My involvement in the protection of
out in formulating a tourism management plan to help protect the remaining major turtle rookery (that’s a nesting site) in the Philippines.
It was something that only a demented individual would pass up since it does not only involve tourism, but also a chance to be part of a very significant conservation program. The plan we formulated, which was later on adopted by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), called for the proper zoning of the islands into multiple use zones (where the communities can still live and practice their livelihood), habitat management zones (where human activities are quite limited), and strict protection zones (where human habitation and any type of visit aside from conservation and research purposes are strictly prohibited). The Turtle Islands are actually composed of nine small islands located less than an hour by speedboat from the town of Sandakan in Sabah, Malaysia. From any part of the Philippines, the place is a good 9-12 hours from Bongao, Tawi-Tawi and Zamboanga City. Malaysia has jurisdiction on the three islands while the Philippines owns the other six. Of the six islands, the two biggest ones (Taganak and Great Bakungan) are inhabited by people, three smaller islands are sparsely populated, and one very special island (Baguan) has only park rangers and nesting turtles as the inhabitants. Taganak and the Great Bakungan were classified as multiple use zones, the three smaller islands as habitat management zones, and the Baguan was the strict protection zone. Why make a strict management zone? For the longest 77
The DENR’s efforts actually paid off. After initiating a program called Pawikan Conservation Project and making their staff stay and protect Baguan Island, the nesting turtle population has stabilized at more than 10,000 nesters per year, which is really astounding for an island that is just about 30 hectares in total size. Coupled with the cooperation of the local communities and the managing body called the Protected Area Management Board (PAMB), Baguan Island was able to keep its environmental function as a turtle nesting area. Tourism never really took off because the supposedly major site (Baguan) is totally sealed off from visitors. This is actually okay from the conservation point of view since the wildlife is totally out of contact from humans.
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However, protection efforts were not enough. This time, together with Conservation International, we revisited the Turtle Islands and came to the conclusion that we have to accept the ground realities of environmental conservation and dealing with socio-economic issues. The Philippine Turtle Islands is actually a fifth class municipality with the people having few choices to eke out their living. Fishery is highly limited and the land for farming is really wanting of enough space. A system of egg collection for both conservation and livelihood was practiced to provide added livelihood for the people. But this eventually had to cease because of a wildlife conservation law that has to be enforced by the government. From time to time, turtle egg poaching was done in Baguan Island and the surrounding coral reefs experienced pressure and damage from destructive fishing. It was very clear that in order to make a more effective and sustainable conservation program, tourism or ecotourism would have to be fully introduced in the area. It makes more sense
...parts of the island would have to be opened up for ecotourism.
time, all the islands were the nesting grounds of marine turtles that may have numbered into tens of thousands every year. Human habitation and egg collection greatly reduced its population which necessitated the creation of an island that is free from any human impacts.
that aside from protecting the environment, the moral issue of helping the people should also be given enough consideration. Thus, with the high turtle nesting population of Baguan as the main tourism program, and with no social conflict arising from possible community displacement, parts of the island would have to be opened up for ecotourism. The program calls for acknowledging that the main tourist market may come from Sandakan, Malaysia (which already operates a successful turtle watching program in one of their islands for 30 years now), and that Baguan can become a low volume and high quality destination. The program calls for Baguan as an ecotourism spark to make the whole Turtle Islands be known as a major ecotourism destination through turtle watching. When that happens, appropriate tourism investments may be introduced in the other islands. thus, the living standards of the local communities could be positively impacted and make them totally buy into the idea of protecting nature to benefit from it on a more sustainable manner. There are actually more benefits that we can look at. As a frontier community, the Philippines can showcase the Turtle Islands as a place where the population is given enough attention. Malaysia and the Philippines have this joint agreement to protect all the nine Turtle Islands—a collaborative model of protection and sustainable utilization will do very good for both countries. And of course, through turtle watching, environmental awareness can deepen on the part of both the local folks and the visitors. We need this kind of awareness so that the turtles would never run out of human friends to help protect them.
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A Close Look at Turtle Watching
Turtle Watching is a very engaging ecotourism activity. It usually starts with a naturalist guide giving you information on the turtles, their habitats, threats to their survival, and how best to conduct a turtle watching tour. Information like mother turtles needing to find a sandy beach to lay their eggs is just one of the great stories in the activity. Visitors will be amazed to also learn that turtles go back to the same beach where they were born; that out of 100 eggs, only one may survive through maturity; that there are numerous predators and threats to turtles such as monitor lizards, ghost crabs, big fishes like groupers, sharks, floating nets and plastics, and human poachers. Then, as the night wears in, the tourists are told to be totally quiet and lurk in the dark for the chance to see a nesting turtle. This has to be done this way because turtles crawling on the beach may dash for the sea once they sense humans (A.K.A predators) near them. And when the warden tells the tourists it’s okay to come near a turtle that has started to lay eggs, this amazing experience will be enjoyed by the tourists (a turtle that has started to lay eggs will not mind humans coming near it anymore). 80
Planning to head down
• MacBook Air
• 8GB Flash Disk
south over the weekend with
• iPad (To provide me with
• Umbrella
the turtles? These are the
music and games and
• Cookie
gadgets, gears and a few
to present My Travel
• Mint candies
grubs that are a staple in my
Philippines app to anybody)
• Toothbrush
backpack:
• iPod Touch (For music on the road, alarm clock, and to check my emails in WiFi areas)
• Chopsticks (for dining opportunities) • Sachet of 3-1 coffee; • tea sachets
• DSLR (Nikon D80)
• Notebook
• Canon S95 point and shoot
• Documents (accumulated)
• Card reader
• Mobile phone
• Dongle • Huawei 3G Router (but hardly used) • Extra SD card
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