Alert Diver 2021 Special Edition (DAN World Edition)

Page 74

SAFETY SERVICES

THE SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF SAFE DIVING B Y

J A S O N

M A R TE N S ,

P H . D .

/

P H O T O S

B Y

S T E P H E N

FR IN K

AS CERTIFIED DIVERS, WE SHOULD ALREADY have a pretty good understanding of how to dive safely. But many of us have found ourselves in unsafe diving situations such as diving beyond our training or diving despite apprehension or discomfort. Many of these dangerous situations result from poor decisions made before a dive, but why do divers make bad decisions when we know better? I have found myself in several unsafe situations in diving. Once a dive operator encouraged me to go on a dive that was deeper than I was trained to go. Another time one put together my equipment for me, and when I went to double check it he told me not to bother, saying they had “been doing this for years.” Many divers give in to this sort of pressure, but why does this happen despite all the training we’ve undergone? We could say these dive operators have an unsafe dive culture, but I think we must examine how such cultures arise. Many factors contribute to unsafe diving. One is pluralistic ignorance, which is when people act as if nothing is wrong because nobody else is acting like anything is wrong. In diving, this can occur when someone suggests something unsafe and nobody speaks out against it. When this happens we tend to look around, notice that nobody else seems to be concerned, and 78 |

2021 SPECIAL EDITION


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Articles inside

Checklists: Keys to Safer Diving?

5min
pages 92-93

Immersion Pulmonary Edema

8min
pages 94-98

PFO and Decompression Illness in Recreational Divers

12min
pages 88-91

Matters of the Heart: Aging, Wellness and Fitness to Dive

12min
pages 78-82

Delay to Recompression

8min
pages 83-85

Timing Exercise and Diving

3min
pages 86-87

RESEARCH

0
page 77

When Things Go Wrong: Emergency Action Plans

2min
page 76

The Social Psychology of Safe Diving

5min
pages 74-75

What Drowning Really Looks Like

5min
pages 70-71

Dive Boat Fire Safety

5min
pages 72-73

Freediving Safety

8min
pages 66-69

You’ll Be OK

5min
pages 64-65

Experience and Risk

6min
pages 62-63

Invisible Crystals

6min
pages 60-61

Preventing Breathing-Gas Contamination

4min
pages 58-59

Choosing Safety

5min
pages 56-57

Survive Your Dive: A U.S. Coast Guard Perspective

4min
pages 54-55

SAFETY SERVICES

0
page 53

DCS in Cozumel

5min
pages 50-51

Reduce Your Liability Risk

3min
page 52

Divers Losing Access to Emergency Care

10min
pages 46-49

Professional Liability: Not Just for Pros

9min
pages 42-45

Touch and Go in Tonga

5min
pages 40-41

Timeline of an Emergency Call

6min
pages 38-39

More Than Just Bubbles: Are We Too Concerned About DCS?

5min
pages 36-37

Pneumonia in Germany

0
page 35

MEMBERSHIP AND INSURANCE

3min
page 31

A Culture of Dive Safety

10min
pages 32-34

Uncertainty After Diving: Case Reports and Recommendations

9min
pages 28-30

Back to Basics: Understanding Decompression Illness

7min
pages 14-17

Lionfish Stings

4min
pages 12-13

Children and Diving: What Are the Real Concerns?

13min
pages 24-27

Perspectives

3min
pages 2-4

Women’s Health and Diving

9min
pages 18-21

Marine Envenomations: Jellyfish and Hydroid Stings

2min
pages 22-23

MEDICAL SERVICES

1min
page 5

Stacking the Deck: Applying Lessons Learned to Dive Safety Basics

8min
pages 6-11
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