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Jordi Jon Pardo - Almanzora’s Dust

Jordi Jon Pardo

Almanzora’s Dust

Jordi Jon Pardo is a full-time professional journalist and documentary photographer living in Spain.

All images ©Jordi Jon Pardo

www.jordijon.com

Famara (left) with other African players from Cuevas del Almanzora.
©Jordi Jon Pardo

"My work is greatly influenced by my role as an explorer for National Geographic, which has allowed me to approach my subjects with a depth and rigour that I find incredibly rewarding.

Over the course of my five-year professional photography career, I have, so far, cultivated a profound affinity for narratives that echo with deep human significance and ecological resonance. My journey with the camera has been a relentless pursuit of those moments that intimately connect us to our environment and each other, revealing the all-important and profound interplay between humanity and the natural world.

I’ve been working on Almanzora’s Dust since discovering the story in 2020. It’s an ongoing endeavour that continues to evolve as I delve deeper into the community and its stories. Immersing myself in the lives of people has allowed me to unearth stories that challenge stereotypes and preconceptions associated with migration in this part of Spain. Each interaction unveils layers of personal and collective history that are both profound and enlightening.

I’m based in Barcelona, which offers a vibrant backdrop for a variety of stories and a central hub from which to explore the diverse narratives across Spain and the rest of Europe."

What is the story?

Almanzora’s Dust is a documentary photography project aiming to capture the life and resilience of the African diaspora in the Levante Almeriense region of southeastern Spain. This region hosts the world’s largest greenhouse, and many migrants, particularly young Africans, come here seeking work and a better life.

More specifically, the project wants to delve deeply into their lives through the role of the Famara Association (Deportivo Cultural and Social Association of African Immigrants of Cuevas del Almanzora) which plays a crucial link between migrants and the local community in fostering a sense of community and resilience, promoting integration and mutual support through their shared passion for football.

It provides migrants, many of whom are agricultural workers facing daily challenges, a platform to connect, express themselves, and find support, including financial support through fundraising. In doing so, the Famara Association helps alleviate social tensions, foster mutual understanding, and build a sense of community in a region that presents challenges for many young Africans.

A significant aspect of the project revolves around a football tournament organised by the Famara Association each summer in Cuevas del Almanzora (Almería). This event serves as a microcosm of the broader narrative, exemplifying teamwork, shared goals, and collective resilience among the migrants.

What is the appeal to the general public?

Almanzora’s Dust interweaves the themes of cultural diversity, and human life. The tournament brings together many young people, most of them field workers who find unity in sport during their free time.

Focusing on the human being it delves into the daily life, struggles, dreams, and victories of this community, offering readers an intimate look at people who, although their life circumstances differ from the majority, share universal concerns. The narratives are linked to broader issues such as identity formation, human rights, and the far-reaching implications of migration, making the story relevant to a wide range of readers.

The story subverts the often negative and simplified narrative of migration, at least in Spain, explaining instead the resilience and positivity. By capturing their experiences, Almanzora’s Dust fosters empathy and a deeper understanding of them as individuals struggling for a better life, just like anyone else.

Why is it important to tell this story now?

The importance of explaining Almanzora’s Dust is intensified due to the growing influence of exclusionary discourse in southeastern Spain where this story is located. Localities like El Ejido and Níjar have become bastions of these thoughts. Although the story focuses on Levante Almeriense, it reflects challenges and themes that are relevant in many other places in the world, where migrants face similar difficulties.

Many of these young people arrived in Spain via the Mediterranean Sea, a journey that has claimed the lives of over 1,800 migrants in 2023 alone. The struggle continues upon reaching their destination in southeastern Spain where they face pressing issues.

Almanzora’s Dust aims to be a testament to the power of collective action to overcome adversity, providing a beacon of hope in a climate of increasing division.

A boy watches a match between two African teams in Roquetas de Mar, pitting some locals against the African team from Cuevas del Almanzora
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Greenhouse fields in Southern Spain, also known as ‘Mar de Plástico’ (Sea of Plastic), in the province of Almeria. Their gates hide, not just hectares of greenhouses, but dying lands affected by waste pollution and chemicals. The agroindustrial complex was born in the ‘60s, during Franco’s autarky. Almost sixty years later, this territory of Southern Spain has become the largest greenhouse in the world, where the vast majority of laborers are African migrants. The unsustainable invasion of greenhouses has expanded to exceed more than 30,000 hectares of Mediterranean nature.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
A high intensity moment in the match between the Roquetas de Mar team and the African team from Cuevas del Almanzora.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
A tree affected by plastic pollution from greenhouses in Southeast Spain.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
African day labourers in the fields of Cuevas del Almanzora.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
The boys talk heatedly at halftime during a match at the Cuevas del Almanzora municipal stadium. Their crest is the logo of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). A big phrase in Spanish can be read across the front of the jersey: Asociación Deportivo Cultural and Social Sports Association of African Immigrants of Cuevas del Almanzora. Famara has been its president since its founding in 2019.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Famara’s hands. Famara is the chairman, coach, and sometimes central defender of this team of young African. In 2006, Famara risked his life crossing the strait between Spain and Morocco. He was barely twenty years old. “In a small boat and many hours”. In total, it was a nine-day trip from Casamanza, south of Senegal, to Spain’s southern coast.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Famara in Vera, a neighboring town of Cuevas, on the day of the lamb slaughter.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Youths enjoy the African community matches in the stands, an event that brings together African migrants and new generations from West African countries such as Senegal, Guinea-Bissau, and Gambia.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Matchday in Cuevas del Almanzora, the first match of the summer tournament organized by the Famara association, which raises funds to help African migrants in the town.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
The benches at Cuevas del Almanzora municipal field during a match of the African community in the Levante Almeriense.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Aerial shot capturing a match at the municipal stadium in Cuevas del Almanzora.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
The team training in the Almanzora river, which has almost completely dried out due to droughts and agricultural practices in the area. The water reservoir, located 7 kilometers to the northwest, is considered technically ‘dead’ and needs to be diverted from other rivers to supply the region with water.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Elhadji, Famara’s younger brother, dribbling against an opponent in a training session in the Almanzora.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Famara, when he was younger, used to play for a neighboring club, A.D. Los Gallardos. The photograph shows a sportsmanship award that Famara received for a great feat in 2010: he only saw one yellow card in the entire competition. “I ran more than anyone else,” explains Famara.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Famara dressed in traditional African attire on the day of the Eid al-Adha.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
African players from Cuevas del Almanzora. Sometimes they rent the municipal field for fifty euros. They warm up by making circles.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Ibrahima is their best goalkeeper. Ibrahima arrived in Cuevas in 2018. He speaks as many languages as an interpreter: Wolof, Mandinka, French, Italian and Spanish. He is 27 years old and shares an apartment with other African friends from Cuevas. He crossed the Mediterranean seven years ago, from Tunisia to Sicily, a three-hundred-kilometer sea crossing.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Ibrahim Diouf arrived in Cuevas in 2018 when he was 20 years old. In 2021, he sustained an injury while training along the Almanzora River. This injury sidelined him for three months, preventing him from working in the fields as a day laborer. However, the Association provided Ibrahim with monthly assistance of 150 euros, helping him sustain himself during his recovery period.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Members of the green team celebrate a victory in a summer tournament match.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
Players vie for the ball during a training match, surrounded by the distinct dust of Almanzora.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
The dust rises, and as the game shakes, the boys disappear in a whirlwind of sand in the Almanzora.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
An old worker’s cabin, in ruins, in the agro-industrial complex of Almeria. Most of the young African crossed the Mediterranean, bidding for destiny, to work in the Southeast as laborers.
©Jordi Jon Pardo
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