Different Learning Styles Each individual is unique and will process information and learn things differently than any other person on the planet. While our experiences and personalities will differ drastically from other individuals, there are some characteristics of learning that can be classified and assigned to an individual. When you search for learning styles on the internet, Wikipedia tells us that there are a minimum of 8 different modalities that break down their own ‘styles’ of learning. Each modality is based on research and use a variety of words to express similar ideas. For the purposes of this article, I’m going to keep it simple. There are 5 primary learning styles and an additional 2 styles that may be added to further define the learning style of an individual.
The 5 Main Styles It should be noted at the beginning that no person learns exclusively by only one of these styles, but that there may be a learning style which you employ most often that typically works best. All of us have used each of these styles at one point or another Visual learners are best able to retain necessary information by associating the fact with a visual element like pictures, mental images, and even spatial understanding. Aural learners would much rather learn by integrating sound or music into the educational process. Whether they speak the facts in a rhythmical manner or set them to made-up or even popular melodies, these learners prefer to store the information by means of music and sound. Verbal learners prefer utilizing language. Whether spoken or written, words are more easily remembered by these individuals. Physical learners much prefer the hands on approach. They love to dig in, get dirty, and use their hands to help them retain what information they feel is necessary. Logical learners prefer a more mathematical approach, solving problems and retaining required information through the use of logic, systems, and reasoning. Again, each of these styles do not represent the sole way that any person is able learn. During our childhood years we are much more physical and aural learners. As we grow, we tend to lean more toward verbal and logical learning styles. Additionally, certain fields of study and occupations are better suited to one style of learning.
Solo or Social As you grow in your ability to learn new things quickly, you will find that depending on a variety of factors, you may prefer to work alone or in a group. Social learners prefer to engage in the learning
process with other people. They work well with groups and may learn more in a group than they would on their own. Solitary learners fare much better when left to their own devices. They prefer to remain holed up in a private place with their books and notes. Each of these styles of learning happen in addition to the 5 primary styles mentioned above. And here’s a trick for improving your memory. Always use at least 2 styles in one study session and your brain will be able to more easily access the information you are storing. As you begin to pursue your traditional or online education, try to pay attention to the way you learn and practice using the various styles to retain various bits of information.