Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy Adopted September 20, 2010
Downtown Citizen Advisory Committee • City of Springfield, Oregon
Acknowledgements Citizen Advisory Committee John Thomas Jeff DeFranco Robyn Sattler Kathy Baker Ted Corbin Kenny Eilers Steve Moe James Yarnall
Karen Hageman Tess Chedsey Shannon Mudge Bob Keefer Annie Hommel Dan Egan John Tuttle
Project Oversight Team Linda Pauly, Planning Supervisor Bill Grile, Development Services Director Greg Mott, Community Planning Mgr. Susie Smith, Public Works Director Tom Boyatt, Engineering and Transportation Mgr. John Tamulonis, Economic Development Robert Duey, Finance Department Director Jeff Towery, Assistant City Manager
Consultants Crandall Arambula PC, Prime Consultant George Crandall, Principal Don Arambula, Principal Jason N Graf, Associate Principal Jessie Maran, Urban Designer Karen Wall, Graphics Coordinator DKS Associates, Transportation Analysis Harper, Houf, Peterson, Righellis, Stormwater Analysis
Table of Contents Executive Summary Project Overview.......................................................... 2 Mobility Oriented Downtown..................................... 3 Fundamental Concept............................................... 4 Downtown Springfield/Glenwood Vision.................. 6 Downtown Build Out.................................................... 8 Land Use........................................................................ 9 Circulation................................................................... 10
Land Use Overview..................................................................... 12 Ground Floor Retail.................................................... 14 Commercial................................................................ 15 Employment................................................................ 15 Civic............................................................................. 16 Cultural........................................................................ 16 Housing........................................................................ 17 Parking......................................................................... 17 Plaza, Parks and Open Spaces................................ 18
Circulation Overview..................................................................... 22 Livability Framework................................................... 24 Mobility Framework.................................................... 28
Implementation Strategy Overview..................................................................... 40 Funding........................................................................ 41 Catalyst Project.......................................................... 42 Key Projects................................................................ 44 Other Actions.............................................................. 46 Public Projects Schedule........................................... 48 Responsibilities............................................................ 49
Executive Summary
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The Springfield Downtown District Urban Design Plan provides an innovative yet realistic vision and strategy for strengthening downtown Springfield’s role as the economic and cultural heart of the community.
Study Area The project study area is identified to the right. The plan includes consideration of both downtown Springfield and the Glenwood Riverfront District.
Stakeholder Meetings
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L A I L
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A citizen advisory committee comprised of local neighborhood representatives, citizens, property owners and business representatives provided input and direction for the development of all plan concepts and implementing actions. A technical advisory committee (TAC), consisting of representatives from transportation, planning, public works, and economic development reviewed all plan materials and provided input.
R V E R I
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Land Use
Provide for a community plaza or gathering space Identify opportunities for retail and entertainment uses Provide for safe and convenient parking Preserve and expand downtown employment Revitalize underutilized sites Increase density and mix of uses
Implementation Encourage investment in public infrastructure Create standards and guidelines for development Identify incentives for new and existing businesses
Other Maintain and enhance historic character Create a family-friendly downtown Improve downtown image and increase safety
Identify safe, direct connections to neighborhoods Promote pedestrian-friendly streets Improve access to the river, parks and open space Reduce the impact of truck traffic downtown
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Downtown–Glenwood District Study Area
Circulation
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Project Objectives The following stakeholder-created objectives served as touchstones for the development and evaluation of the plan.
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Project Overview
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Mobility Oriented Downtown Downtown Springfield is envisioned as a destination rather than a thoroughfare. Within a five-minute walk or a five-minute bike ride, residents will be able to access a concentration of retail, employment, and services.
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Auto Travel Distances are Reduced. Most residents do not have to travel outside of the MOD to shop, work or conduct business. Most auto travel is to the commercial core, reducing typical auto travel distances Auto trips are Reduced. Protected bike lanes allow residents—young and old alike—to substitute safe bicycle travel for auto travel within the downtown Homeowners’ Fuel Costs are Reduced. The average U.S. household drives 22,000 miles per year. Households within the MOD could drive 50 percent fewer miles for an annual savings of approximately $2,500 Fuel Savings Provide a Local Economic Stimulus. If MOD households spend their energy savings locally— instead of sending the money overseas to multi-national companies—the annual local economic stimulus would likely be $80 million annually in Springfield’s MOD
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KW EER P PION
What are the benefits of a Springfield MOD?
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A MOD’s one-mile radius includes: A Hot Spot. The center or ‘Hot Spot’ contains a concentration of the community’s residential, retail, employment, business, and service uses and a civic plaza Pedestrian-Friendly Sidewalks. The sidewalks leading to the Hot Spot are comfortable, safe and vibrant Protected Bikeways. Bicyclists are separated from auto traffic Transit Supportive. Bus rapid transit will connect to neighborhoods and other centers in the region. Highspeed rail will provide premium transit access between Springfield, Portland, Seattle and Vancouver, B.C.
.
What is a Mobility Oriented Downtown (MOD)?
Dorris Ranch Living History Museum
Springfield Mobility Oriented Downtown
Executive Summary
Fundamental Concept Revitalization of downtown Springfield is dependent on the implementation of a few essential actions. A focused and coordinated effort will be required. Once these projects are implemented, other projects may be considered. Mill Plaza–the city’s ‘living room’ hosts the community’s day-to-day gatherings. This paved multi-use space is intended to be active 18 hours a day Retail Hot Spot–oriented around and near the plaza, a variety of local shops and anchor national tenants are envisioned as the main shopping destination and the heart of downtown. A critical mass of at least 150,000 square feet of ground-floor retail is necessary Neighborhood Retail–Glenwood will have a neighborhood retail hub. To preclude development of a center that competes with the Hot Spot, ground-floor retail should be limited to 50,000 square feet Two-Way Main Street–one-way street is converted to two-way, providing pedestrian-friendly direct access to downtown retail and providing visibility for Main Street businesses Mobility Corridors–provide more efficient auto access through downtown and support Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) to the metro area Protected Bikeways–separate bicycles from auto traffic, providing a safe and direct five-minute or less bike ride from neighborhoods to all downtown destinations Glenwood Riverfront Housing District–2,000 new residences surrounded by parks and oriented to the riverfront are located within a short walk or bike ride to downtown retail, employment and services
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Plaza
Retail Hot Spot
Protected Bikeway
Mobility Corridor
NEIGHBORHOOD RETAIL
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I OB
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PIONEER PKWY EAST
PIONEER PKWY WEST
50,000 SF
C LITY
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DO
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H OT PLAZA
A ST
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GLENWOOD RIVERFRONT HOUSING DISTRICT
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SP
PROTECTED BIKEWAYS
TWO-WAY MAIN STREET TC
SOUTH A
BRT Transit Center
ST
High Speed Rail Station
Downtown Springfield Fundamental Concept Diagram
Executive Summary
Downtown Springfield/Glenwood Vision Downtown Springfield and the Glenwood Riverfront District combined have the capacity to absorb significant amounts of growth over the next 30 years. The buildout plan illustrates the character, location and intensity of new development that may be achieved through implementation of the Downtown Urban Design Plan and the Glenwood North Riverfront Corridor Plan. The Glenwood North Riverfront Corridor Plan and the Downtown Urban Design Plan were separate parallel planning efforts that provide specific recommendations within their respective study areas; but they, collectively addressed the relationship of managing growth and development between downtown and the Glenwood riverfront. The purpose of the Springfield/Glenwood Vision is to illustrate the context and relationship of future development between downtown and the Glenwood Riverfront Corridor instead of as isolated planning efforts.
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Franklin Multi-Way Boulevard
Legend Proposed Buildings
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Transit Center
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Public Parking
Existing Buildings Parks and Open Space Protected Bikeways
High Speed Rail Station
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Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Park and Ride
To Willamalane Park
10th St
To Spr ingfield High School 7th St
5th St
To Gateway Pioneer Pk w y (East)
Pioneer Pk w y (West)
M il l S t nd t te a ll y B u rk To Ke ow Pa Mead
Mill Plaza
Island Park
Protected Bikeways Two-Way Main Street
D St.
C St.
Post Office Park B St.
P
Justice Center
To Glenw ood River front
A St.
City Hall
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Island Park Enhancements Transit Street and High Speed Rail Station Booth Kelly To Willamette Heights and Dor r is Ranch
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Millrace Educational and Recreational Enhancements
Executive Summary
Downtown Build-Out The build-out diagram provides a summary of the potential amount and type of new downtown development and public infrastructure projects. Most new development is located on vacant or underutilized sites.
10th Street
Post Office Park
New Development Potential 110,000 sf
Employment (Office)
990,000 sf
Cultural/Education
110,000 sf
Housing
1,080 units
Parking
3,900 sp
New LIbrary
60,000 sf
Wildish Theater
City Hall Emerald Arts Center
5th Street
Justice Center
Pioneer Pkwy (East)
P
Mill Plaza Streets
3200 lin. ft
Pioneer Pkwy (West)
1265 lin. ft
Mill Plaza
.75 ac
Post Office Park/Island Park
2.3 ac
Protected Pedestrian/Bikeway Loop Public Parking Structures
Booth Kelly
New Library
Public Infrastructure projects Two-Way Main Street
Academy of Arts
South A Street
Commercial
Transit Street & Rail Platfrom
Gateways learning Center
Two-Way Main Street
210,000 sf
7th Street
A Street
Retail
Millrace Educational and Recreational Enhancements
PR
TC P
Mill Plaza
9125 lin. ft 1,145 sp
Park and Ride Lot
255 sp
Transit Street & Rail Platform
1,585 lin.ft Island Park Enhancements er
Riv Island Park
Legend New Buildings Existing Buildings
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Transit Center
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Public Parking
PR
Park and Ride
Parks and Open Space
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Wil
High Speed Rail Station
Downtown Build-Out
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
G ST.
F ST.
Land Use
Kelly Butte
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
. MILL ST
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C ST.
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P A ST. ST. A
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Ground Floor Retail
Housing
Commercial
Transit
Employment
New Parks
Civic/Government
Exisiting Parks & Open Space
Cultural/Education
4TH ST.
M
3RD ST.
C ST. 2ND ST.
Existing private property shown as a public use would operate as is until acquired by a public entity.
D ST.
B ST.
Island Park
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The land use framework: Identifies primary land uses; a vertical mix of uses along with the identified primary uses is encouraged Identifies areas most likely to be developed or redeveloped over time Builds upon and strengthens existing retail and commercial districts Builds upon existing employment districts and creates new employment opportunities
WATER ST.
The land use framework identifies a mix of essential uses in locations deliberately selected to maximize development potential and ensure long-term viability. Based upon fundamental real estate siting requirements, the land use framework has the capacity to attract a significant portion of anticipated future region-wide development to the downtown.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
E ST.
Washburne District
P
Willamette Heights
Booth Kelly
Primary Land Use Diagram Mill Pond
Public Parking High Speed Rail Tracks
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BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
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Park and Ride
Executive Summary
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte
Circulation
E ST.
C ST.
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Island Park
B ST.
The circulation framework includes two types of streets. am
MAIN ST.
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Glenwood North Riverfront District
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Franklin Blvd
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B ST.
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Legend
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Mobility Routes
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Livability Routes Study Area
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
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Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Park and Ride
4TH ST.
HW
2ND ST.
AY
3RD ST.
C ST.
M CV
ST.
PR
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PLAZA
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Livability Framework Key pedestrian, bicycle, and auto routes within downtown and safe routes to neighborhood destinations such as schools and parks: Retail Main Street Neighborhood Connections (Mill Street, 5th Street, 7th Street, and 10th Street)
A ST.
W
Mobility Framework Essential auto, truck, transit and protected bikeway routes serving downtown and the metro region: Pioneer Parkway South A Street Downtown Bikeway Loop Main Street and Garden Bridge Crossings New Transit Access Street and High-Speed Rail
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
M
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
D ST.
ile
The circulation framework supports regional and local access, providing for a wide range of current and future circulation needs. While efficient access to and mobility through the downtown is maintained, there is an increased emphasis on the design of streets to serve pedestrians and bicycles.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
Washburne District
Willamette Heights
Booth Kelly
Circulation Diagram
Mill Pond
Land Use
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City Hall
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Millra
A Stre et Post Office Park
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Long-Range Plan In some situations, new uses are identified for parcels that are already occupied by a viable use. In these special cases the framework: Keeps existing neighborhood plans, other policies and regulations intact Serves as a guide for a potential new overlay of zoning regulations for the study area Recognizes that regardless of any future regulatory changes, existing uses should remain and operate as long as property owners wish Assumes that green space or other public use areas suggested for parcels currently under private ownership will be acquired or dedicated to the City or other government agency
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The framework responds to the following essential requirements: Development sites meet proven fundamental real estate needs for housing, employment, retail and parking Development builds upon and strengthens downtown Springfield’s greatest assets—its historic buildings, closein neighborhoods, network of streets and the Willamette River
Island Park
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The land-use framework provides a vision for unified and coherent growth in which new uses are fostered and existing desirable uses are strengthened.
(W es t)
Overview
Stre
et
Booth Kelly
PR
Build-Out Land Use
Build-Out Summary Land Use
New
Existing
Total
Retail
210,000 SF
40,000 SF
250,000 SF
Commercial
110,000 SF
143,000 SF
253,000 SF
Employment
990,000 SF
32,000 SF
1,022,000 SF
Civic
60,000 SF
234,500 SF
294,500 SF
Arts/Cultural
122,000 SF
44,000 SF
166,000 SF
Housing
1,080 DU
NA
Parking
3,900 SP
2,466 SP
Public Plaza
56,600 SF
Public Parks/Open Space
63,000 SF
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
---2,537,000 SF
1,080 DU 6,366 SF 56,600 SF 2,600,000 SF
F ST.
Kelly Butte
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
Washburne District
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
Âź
6TH ST.
4TH ST.
D ST.
5TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
T. MILL S
WATER ST.
E ST.
M ile
C ST.
Ra
us di B ST.
Island Park
P ST. AAST.
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4TH ST.
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3RD ST.
2ND ST.
C ST. M
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Housing Transit
Employment
New Parks
Civic/Government Cultural/Education
Existing Parks/ Open Space
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Public Parking BRT/Bus Transit
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Willamette Heights
High Speed Rail PR
Park and Ride
Primary Land Use Diagram
13 Land Use Land Use
G ST.
Ground-Floor Retail
F ST.
Kelly Butte
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
7TH ST.
8TH ST.
Shopper-Friendly ¼ Parking Sites M 6TH ST.
5TH ST.
D ST.
4TH ST.
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
Washburne District
C ST.
ile
Ra
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Island Retail Hot Spot Park
Historic Main Street Retail
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B ST.
A ST.
A ST.
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PLAZA
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MAIN ST.
MAIN ST.
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Glenwood
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SOUTH A ST.
SOUTH A
PR
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B ST.
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ST.
Legend Ground Floor Retail Study Area
CV AY
HW
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4TH ST.
M
3RD ST.
C ST.
2ND ST.
Main Street Retail Elements 40,000 sf of street-oriented retail along Main Street, including existing storefronts and new infill sites from Pioneer Parkway West to 5th Street Storefront spaces ideally suited to specialty and localserving retail businesses Parking provided at near-by city-owned Main Street facility
Full-Service Grocery
W
Retail Hot Spot Elements 150,000 sf of new ground-floor street-oriented retail on parcels surrounding Mill Plaza Sites that serve the needs of large-format anchor retailers that draw shoppers to the downtown Retail-friendly parking located between Pioneer Parkway West and Pioneer Parkway East
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
E ST.
New and existing storefronts reestablish downtown as the premier pedestrian-oriented shopping destination in Springfield.
Booth Kelly
TC
d oa
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
il R
Willamette Heights
Mill Pond
PR
Park and Ride
Ground-Floor Retail Diagram
Downtown Grocery Elements 60,000-sf site that accommodates a new ‘urban style’ fullservice grocery store Parking provided behind, above, below or within a new adjacent parking structure
Retail Recipe for Success Successful retail development requires following a basic formula for success. The key elements include: The Right Retail Configuration–approximately 1/4 mile in length which is equal to a five-minute walk Attractive Retail Presentation–buildings provide retail friendly storefronts with large openings and views of retail displays High Quality Pedestrian Environment–incorporating wide sidewalks, safe crossings, pedestrian-scaled lighting, and street furniture Shopper Friendly Parking–no further than a block away from retail Convenient Auto Access–with direct and easy two-way auto access to storefronts and parking 14
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Retail Recipe for Success
G ST.
Commercial
F ST.
Kelly Butte
M
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
D ST.
C ST.
Ra
us di B ST.
Island Park
AAST. ST.
W
PLAZA
ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
Lithia Motors
te
Glenwood
TC ve
RANKLIN BLVD
Legend
B ST.
r
The employment framework: Provides new highly desirable sites with ‘prominent addresses’ along major roadways Includes parcels large enough to accommodate Class‑A office buildings Preserves the Booth Kelly site for a future large employment campus
SOUTH A ST.
PR
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Commercial Study Area
HW
Y n nio
U
cific
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4TH ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
M
2ND ST.
C ST.
Booth Kelly
TC
d oa
BRT/Bus Transit Center
il R
Ra
High Speed Rail Station
Mill Pond
Willamette Heights
PR
G ST.
Park and Ride
Commercial Diagram F ST.
Kelly Butte
Elements of the employment district include: Variety–provides opportunities for both new construction and/or renovated offices above existing ground-floor uses Flexibility–provides attractive sites for both major employers and small businesses Access to services–located close to retail, dining, civic and other services Access to amenities–including Mill Plaza, riverfront parks and the Millrace open space Easy access–access to arterial roadways and transit
M
12TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
10TH ST.
D ST.
6TH ST.
4TH ST.
Employment Parking Sites
Washburne District
5TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
E ST.
ile
C ST.
Ra
us di
Upper-Floor Employment
Island Park
P
B ST.
A AST.ST.
W ill
PLAZA
am
MAIN ST.
et
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Glenwood
P
TC
SOUTH A
PR
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ve
RANKLIN BLVD
r
B ST.
ST.
Legend Employment Study Area
M
CV AY
HW
Y ion
Un
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3RD ST.
2ND ST.
C ST.
4TH ST.
Employment
Washburne District
ile
The commercial framework: Includes businesses that sell services such as banks or dry cleaners Preserves sites of existing viable uses such as Lithia Motors May include other upper-floor uses such as housing or employment
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
E ST.
Commercial uses support and complement the Retail Hot Spot.
d oa
Booth Kelly
TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
Willamette Heights
Mill Pond
PR
Park and Ride
Employment Diagram
15 Land Use Land Use
G ST.
Civic
F ST.
Kelly Butte
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
M
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
D ST.
Post Office
8TH ST.
New Library 6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
Washburne District
ile
C ST.
Ra
us di B ST.
Island Park
ST. AAST.
PLAZA
ill
am
City Hall
et
MAIN ST. ST.
te
Glenwood
TC
SOU SOUTH TH A ST.
A ST.
PR
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RANKLIN BLVD
ve
Legend
B ST.
r
Civic Study Area
CV AY
HW
Y
Un
ion
Pa
cific
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Booth Kelly
4TH ST.
M
3RD ST.
C ST.
2ND ST.
Should City Hall be reconstructed in the future, the framework identifies a new location north of A Street; relocating City Hall would free up three city blocks for redevelopment and future parking to support Main Street.
Justice Center
W
The civic framework: Integrates the Justice Center with City Hall Provides a location for a future new library and other government services between 5th and 6th streets Preserves 234,500 sf of existing centrally located public and government services Maintains City Hall in its current location
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
E ST.
Government uses improve downtown vitality. Downtown businesses benefit from government employees and patrons.
TC
ad
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
Willamette Heights
Mill Pond
G ST.
PR
Park and Ride
Civic Diagram
F ST.
Kelly Butte
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
M
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
D ST.
C ST.
ile
The cultural framework: Builds upon existing assets Provides locations for art galleries, dining and lodging Encourages art studios and work-live housing Encourages upgrades to existing storefronts and new infill
MILL ST
WATER ST.
Cultural
.
E ST.
Washburne District
Ra
us di
Springfield Museum
Island Park
B ST. Wildish Theater
Emerald Arts Center
ST. AAST.
W ill
PLAZA
am
MAIN MAINST. ST.
et
te
Glenwood
TC
SOU SOUTH TH A ST.
PR
Ri
ve
FRANKLIN BLVD
r
B ST.
Arts Academy
Gateways
A ST.
Legend Cultural
HW
Y ion
Un
cific
Pa
4TH ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
2ND ST.
C ST.
M
d oa
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Ra
Willamette Heights
Booth Kelly
Study Area
TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
Mill Pond
PR
Park and Ride
Cultural Diagram
16
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
G ST.
Housing
F ST.
Kelly Butte
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
Washburne District
M
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
D ST.
4TH ST.
MILL ST
.
WATER ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
E ST.
Downtown housing helps to create an active and economically successful downtown. Downtown residents are attracted to the services, shopping, cultural activities and employment opportunities.
C ST.
ile
Upper-Floor Housing Ra
us di
B ST.
Island Park
A ST.
W
Post Office Park
PLAZA
ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood
TC
SOUTH A
Ri
RANKLIN BLVD
ve
ST.
PR
B ST.
r
Legend Housing Study Area
C ST.
CV AY
HW
Y
Un
ion
cific Pa
Ra
Booth Kelly
4TH ST.
M
3RD ST.
2ND ST.
TC
d oa
il R
High Speed Rail Station
Mill Pond
Willamette Heights
PR
G ST.
Park and Ride
Housing Diagram
F ST.
Parking
BRT/Bus Transit Center
Kelly Butte
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
D ST.
4TH ST.
Public Parking
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
While a reduction in parking is encouraged, the parking framework ensures that adequate public and private parking is provided.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
E ST.
Washburne District
12TH ST.
The housing framework: Accommodates over 1,000 dwelling units Provides opportunities for a variety of housing types for residents of all incomes and ages Locates residential development in desirable areas adjacent to existing or planned plazas, parks, and open spaces Transitions the building height and massing down to complement the adjacent historic Washburne neighborhood Locates housing within a five-minute walk to transit Encourages upper-floor housing along Main Street Includes parking located on site
Private Parking
M
ile
C ST.
Ra
us di B ST.
Island Park
P A ST. ST. A
W
P
PLAZA
ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood
P TC
SOUTH A
PR
Ri
FRANKLIN BLVD
ve
B ST.
r
ST.
Legend
P
HW
Y ion
Un
ific
c Pa
il Ra
Ro
4TH ST.
M CV AY
3RD ST.
C ST.
2ND ST.
The parking framework: Is consistent with the downtown parking study Supports the transition of public parking from lots to structures as demand warrants Includes private parking provided in either structures or lots; unless accommodated within public facilities, or other parking arrangement, private parking must be provided on site Ensures parking lots are located behind buildings or screened from public view Maximizes on-street parking along Main Street and surrounding Mill Plaza Limits loading zones and parking access on streets with ground-floor retail frontages
Booth Kelly
TC
ad
Public Parking Structure Study Area BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
Willamette Heights
PR
Mill Pond
Public Park and Ride
Parking Diagram
17 Land Use Land Use
G ST.
Plaza, Parks and Open Spaces
F ST.
Kelly Butte
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
Parks and Plaza
M
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
¼
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
MILL ST
.
WATER ST.
Legend D ST.
Existing Parks/ Open Space Study Area
C ST.
Ra
us di
Mill Plaza
Post Office Park B ST.
TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
ST. AAST.
PLAZA
ill
am
PR
Park and Ride
MAINST. MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood
TC
SOU SOUTH TH A ST.
A ST.
PR
Ri
ve
Island Park Enhancements
FRANKLIN BLVD
r
B ST.
Pedestrian and Bicycle Bridge
Mill Plaza The 1.3-acre Mill Plaza located on the west end of Main Street is a focus for creating a downtown retail destination and central gathering space for the community. The design of the plaza includes mostly hardscape elements and is flexible enough to accommodate large downtown events as well as everyday uses.
HW
Y
Un
ion
ific
c Pa
4TH ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
2ND ST.
C ST.
M
Booth Kelly
d oa
Millrace Enhancements
il R
Ra
Willamette Heights
Mill Pond
Plaza and Parks Diagram
Island Park
Connection to Island Park
Curbless Streets
Mill Street
Retail Pavilion Landscaping and Seating Areas
Ne
w
re
et
150’
7’
Public Art/Fountain
t
ee
Str
Island Park Enhancements Island Park, a passive park and public assembly area, continues to draw residents and visitors to downtown. Proposed enhancements to 1.45 acres of the existing park will create a formal garden for strolling, sitting, and viewing the Willamette River.
St
37
in Ma
Design elements include: A direct pedestrian and bicycle connection from the plaza to Island Park Special brick or concrete pavers Curbless streets surrounding the plaza that expand the usable space and perceived visual dimensions of the assembly area A retail pavilion with a bike station, cafe and restrooms Street trees and landscaping Lighting and street furniture such as benches and trash receptacles Public art
Washburne District
ile
Island Park
W
New, existing and enhanced plazas, parks and open spaces create a variety of active and passive places in the following locations: Mill Plaza Island Park Enhancements Post Office Park Millrace Enhancements
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
E ST.
The Mill Plaza, park and open space enhancements serve as downtown organizing elements and amenities, support natural storage of downtown stormwater, and provide community access to ecologically restored public waterways.
st)
ay (We
r Parkw
Pionee
Mill Plaza- Looking West
18
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
h
Sloug
Formal Garden Island Park
Island Park Enhancements- Looking East
Washburne Historic District
Play Structures and Informal Play Areas
7th
Str
Housing
Lawn and Passive Use Areas
Post Office
A Street
Housing
Neighborhood Park
et
Millrace Enhancements The 44-acre former Mill Pond will be transformed into a natural citywide stormwater park, reducing the impact on and extending the life of existing stormwater infrastructure. Enhancements will provide for fish, wildlife and riparian areas with public trail access for viewing the restored habitat. Design elements include: Trails and view points Historic steam plant interpretative information center and restrooms Natural and historical interpretation sites Picnic pavilion Parking A new pedestrian and bicycle rail crossing, providing safe and direct access to and from downtown
Main Street
Gardens
8th Stre
Design elements include: Primarily lawn, street trees and planting beds Paved walkways, an assembly area and a possible water feature Informal sport and game areas Children’s play areas and structures Pedestrian-scale lighting, benches and bike parking
Connection to Mill Plaza
ee t
Post Office Park Located along A Street opposite of the existing Springfield Post Office, this one-acre neighborhood park is centrally located to serve high-density housing on adjacent blocks and the Washburne Historic District.
Mill Plaza
A Street
Design elements include: A direct connection from the park to Mill Plaza The slough as a natural water feature that showcases sustainable stormwater management Paved or crushed rock pathways A variety of landscape beds, trees, shrubs and perennials Planting beds and pervious paving that incorporate sustainable stormwater management Pedestrian-scale lighting, benches and bike parking
Housing
Main Stre
et
Walkways, Gathering Area, and Water Feature
Adjacent Housing
Post Office Park- Looking North
19 Land Use Land Use
Circulation
Overview The circulation framework supports downtown’s role as a destination rather than a place to pass through. The framework provides regional access for autos, trucks and transit and significantly improves pedestrian and bicycle access within a five-minute walk or bike ride to and from downtown. Main Street is reestablished as a pedestrian-friendly destination. The circulation framework establishes a hierarchy of transportation routes. The diagram on the opposite page identifies the location of Livability and Mobility routes. Livability Framework A Retail Main Street–Details Main Street improvements that strengthen the retail environment by reestablishing two-way auto travel and identifying pedestrian-friendly improvements to sidewalks and intersections Neighborhood Connections–Provide safe routes to schools, parks and civic facilities. Improvements include both pedestrian and bicycle enhancements Mobility Framework Protected Bikeways–Identify safe routes separated from auto traffic that will significantly increase bicycle ridership up to a mile from downtown Bus Rapid Transit and High Speed Rail Routes– Expand the current bus rapid transit east along South A and identify a future high-speed rail and station adjacent to the Union Pacific rail corridor that will reduce auto dependency and help to provide access within the Springfield and Eugene metro area and the Pacific Northwest region Regional Truck and Auto Access Corridors–Provide for through auto and truck traffic along South A Street, Pioneer Parkway West, and Pioneer Parkway East
22
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Pedestrians
Bicyclists
Transit
Automobiles and Trucks
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
Âź
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
D ST.
M
C ST.
ile Ra
us di
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
T. MILL S
WATER ST.
Washburne District
Mobility Routes
Island Park Livability Routes
B ST.
A ST.
W
ill
PLAZA
am
MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A
PR
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
HW
Y
ail
ion
Un
Pa
cR cifi
ad
4TH ST.
AY
3RD ST.
CV
2ND ST.
C ST. M
ST.
Booth Kelly
Millrace
Ro
Willamette Heights
Legend TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Park and Ride Study Area
Circulation Diagram
Circulation
23
G ST.
Livability Framework
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
Streets and sidewalks make up more than 40 percent of the land area within downtown. Well-designed pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly streets contribute to a successful and vibrant downtown.
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
C ST.
Ra
us di
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
M
B ST.
A ST.
ill
PLAZA
am
MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A
ST.
PR
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
Legend
HW
Y
U
n nio
c Pa
ific
Ra
d oa
4TH ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
M
2ND ST.
C ST.
il R
Neighborhood Connections The framework identifies key pedestrian and bicycle improvement routes that link neighborhoods, schools and parks with downtown.
24
¼
Island Park
W
Projected regional growth and new planned downtown development will exacerbate the current degraded retail environment along Main Street. To reverse this trend and make Main Street attractive for retail businesses, the framework: Creates two-way traffic movement at least from Mill Street to 10th Street Preserves on-street curbside parking Redesigns intersections to reduce pedestrian crossing distances Improves the pedestrian environment by incorporating pedestrian-scaled lighting, street trees and street furniture Includes curbless streetscape elements around Mill Plaza Redirects east/west truck and automobile commuter traffic to South A Street
Livability Routes
D ST.
ile
Retail Main Street
Washburne District
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Willamette Heights
Booth Kelly
TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Livability Diagram
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte
Retail Main Street
E ST.
12TH ST.
10TH ST. C ST.
us di B ST.
Retail Main Street
A ST.
PLAZA
am
MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A
PR
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
Y Un
ion
Pa
cific
il R
Ra
4TH ST.
d oa
3RD ST.
HW
2ND ST.
M
ST.
Legend
C ST.
CV AY
9TH ST.
M
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
¼
Ra
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
D ST.
ile
Plaza Streets
ill
The following existing elements will not change: The number or width of travel and parking lanes Existing sidewalks
Island Park
W
The following improvements will reestablish Main Street as a pedestrian-oriented retail destination. Improvements include: Reorienting traffic signals for two-way travel Constructing new 25’ radius curb extensions with landscaping Painting new crosswalks with ladder stripping Constructing tabled intersections to calm traffic and improve ADA accessibility Designing a consistent ‘family of elements’ for street, furniture, including signal poles, pedestrian-scale lighting, planters, benches, trash receptacles, bicycle racks, bollards, and newspaper corrals that create a cohesive pedestrian environment
WATER ST.
Washburne District
TC
Booth Kelly
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Willamette Heights
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Convert to Two-Way
Replace Curb Extensions
) y (East
Replace Corners with Tighter Turning Radius to Reduce Pedestrian Crossing Distance
Table Intersections
r Pkw Pionee
Pioneer
Pkwy (W
est)
Retail Main Street Diagram
Main Street
Add Pedestrian Scale Lighting and Street Furniture
Typical Section
Typical Block-Looking North
Circulation
25
Plaza Streets Curbless Streets Bollards
On-Street Parking et
est) wy (W er Pk Pione
Design elements include: Two-way auto travel on curbless streets that can be closed to traffic to enlarge the overall plaza area for special events Bollards along the plaza side of the street that provide access for maintenance vehicles Curb extensions with ornamental trees Canopy street trees On-street parking along building frontages separating pedestrians from auto travel and supporting needed parking for retail A consistent ‘family of elements’ for street furniture, including signal poles, pedestrian-scale lighting, planters, benches, trash receptacles, bicycle racks, bollards, and newspaper corrals that create a cohesive pedestrian environment
Street Trees, Pedestrian-Scale Lighting and Street Furniture
Mill Str e
Plaza streets are located along Mill Street and a new street fronting the north side of Mill Plaza.
Mill Plaza
Main Street
Plaza Streets- Looking North
Typical Curbless Street
26
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
Neighborhood Connections
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
M
C ST.
us di
Island Park
B ST.
A ST.
ill
PLAZA
am
MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A ST.
Ri
PR
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
Legend
HW
Y ific
Un
c Pa ion
il R Ra
d oa
4TH ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
M
2ND ST.
C ST.
Minimum pedestrian design elements include: 6’ wide continuous sidewalks Ladder-striped crosswalks Stop signs or signalized intersections
¼
Ra
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
D ST.
ile
Neighborhood Connections
W
The neighborhood connections include: Mill Street–Connects the Kelly Butte neighborhood to downtown and provides a direct link between Meadow Park and the Mill Plaza 5th Street–Connects the Washburne District to downtown and provides a direct link between the public library and the Hamlin Sports Complex 7th Street–Provides a safe route to school with a direct link between Springfield High School, Gateway Learning Center, the future high-speed rail station and the Millrace 10th Street–Provides a safe route to school with a direct link between Springfield Middle School/Willamalane Park, and the South A Street protected bikeway
Washburne District
Willamette Heights
TC
Booth Kelly
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
Millrace
PR
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Neighborhood Connections Diagram
Bicycle design elements may include: Protected bikeways (preferred) Bike lanes Bike boulevards on 7th Street north of B Street (outside of the downtown plan study area) Biking for children on the sidewalk along routes to schools where space is constrained
Routes to Schools
Protected Bikeway
Circulation
27
G ST.
Mobility Framework
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
The mobility framework identifies key routes that provide access to the region and enable the revitalization of Main Street.
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
us di B ST.
ill
am
MAINST. ST. MAIN
et
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A
ST.
PR
Ri
ve
B ST.
r
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and High-Speed Rail
Legend
HW
Y ific
Un
c Pa ion
d oa
4TH ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
M
2ND ST.
C ST.
il R
Ra
Automobile and Truck Mobility Streets Auto and truck streets include: A route along South A Street, serving as the primary east/west auto and truck route for the metro area Routes along Pioneer Parkway West and Pioneer Parkway East, serving as the primary north/south auto route, connecting downtown with the Gateway/Riverbend District and providing regional access to I-5
28
C ST.
A ST.
Franklin Blvd
BRT and High-speed rail include: Routes along South A, Pioneer Parkway West and Pioneer Parkway East, serving current and future bus rapid transit A new high-speed rail and station located within the existing rail right-of-way, providing premium access between Springfield, Portland, Seattle and Vancouver B.C. A new bus and BRT transit street, integrating the existing transit center with a new high-speed rail station
M
Ra
Island Mobility Routes Park
¼
W
Protected bikeways include: A downtown loop along A Street, 10th Street, South A and Island Park New river crossings between Glenwood and downtown along the existing Main Street bridge and a new pedestrian and bicycle bridge that extends westerly from A Street
D ST.
ile
Protected Bikeways
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
Washburne District
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Willamette Heights
Booth Kelly
TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Mobility Diagram
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
Protected Bikeways
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
M
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
¼
C ST.
Ra
us di
Island Park
B ST.
A ST.
W ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
Glenwood North Riverfront District
te
TC
SO SOU UTH TH A ST.
PR
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
B ST.
r
Legend CV AY
HW
Y ific
Un
c Pa ion
il R Ra
d oa
TC
Booth Kelly
4TH ST.
M
3RD ST.
C ST.
2ND ST.
Protected bikeways include: Glenwood Connections–Provide a direct connection from A Street to the Glenwood Riverfront District and from Main Street to the regional trail network along Franklin Boulevard Downtown Loop–Creates a continuous loop from A Street to 10th Street and along South A Street to Island Park Other Connections–Include access to key destinations along Pioneer Parkway to the north, 2nd Street to the south and South A Street to the east
Protected Bikeways
D ST.
ile
Protected bikeways provide safe, direct and convenient access to downtown within a five-minute ride from surrounding neighborhoods and connect to the Springfield/Eugene regional bicycle network.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
Washburne District
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Willamette Heights
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Protected Bikeways Diagram
Main Street Bridge Protected Pedestrian/Bikeway
er
Riv
Island Park e
ett
llam
Wi
Garden Bridge
Glenwood Waterfront
Glenwood Connections
Circulation
29
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
Glenwood Connections
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
M
C ST.
Ra
us di
Island Park
B ST.
ST. AA ST.
ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
Glenwood North Riverfront District
te SOU SOUTH TH A A ST. ST.
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
Main Street Bridge
B ST.
Legend
CV AY
HW
Y Un
ion
Pa
cific
Ra
d oa
4TH ST.
M
3RD ST.
C ST.
2ND ST.
Minimum bicycle design elements include: A direct bridge alignment that continues the A Street protected bikeway across the river to the future Glenwood waterfront trail A minimum 10’ bi-directional bikeway separated from pedestrian traffic by striping or barrier Bridge ramps that transition directly to existing grade on both sides of the river; corkscrew or switch-back ramps are not appropriate
¼
W
These include: Garden Bridge–A pedestrian- and bicycle-only bridge that connects Island Park to the Glenwood waterfront and provides Glenwood residents direct downtown access
Garden Bridge
D ST.
ile
Support an active waterfront on both sides of the river by linking the Glenwood Riverfront District to Island Park and downtown. Extend the primary east/west bicycle commuter route from downtown along South A and across the Main Street Bridge to Franklin Boulevard
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
Two bridge crossings offer distinct opportunities to:
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
Washburne District
il R
Willamette Heights
Booth Kelly
TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Glenwood Connections Diagram
The image below right identifies a typical pedestrian and bicycle bridge in Eugene.
Cantilever
Main Street Bridge–A possible cantilevered or underbridge crossing along the Main Street bridge to Franklin Boulevard, providing a regional bicycle connection between downtown Springfield and Eugene Minimum bicycle design elements include: A minimum 10’ bi-directional bikeway separated from pedestrian traffic by striping or barrier Bridge ramps that transition directly to existing grade on each side of the river are preferred over corkscrew or switch-back ramps
Under Bridge Crossing
The image below left illustrates a potential under-bridge crossing on the Main Street Bridge.
Main Street Bridge Option- Looking West
30
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Pedestrian and Bicycle Bridge- Eugene
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
Downtown Protected Bikeway Loop
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
M
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
¼
C ST.
ile
Ra
us di
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
D ST.
Island Park
B ST.
A ST.
PLAZA
ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
Glenwood North Riverfront District
te
TC
SOUTH A
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
Legend
Y Un
ion
Pa
cific
il R
Ra
d oa
4TH ST.
HW
3RD ST.
CV AY
2ND ST.
C ST.
M
ST.
PR
Ri
Design elements include: A protected bikeway separated from auto traffic by a landscape buffer, curb-side parking or a grade separation Colored pavement indicating the bike route; colored pavement should continue through intersections Secured bike parking at key destinations and transit centers A bike station at Mill Plaza, including changing rooms, showers, and storage and rental facilities
Protected Bikeway Loop
W
The bicycle loop provides safe and convenient access to downtown attractions. The loop includes. A Street from 10th Street to the existing Island Park pedestrian and bicycle trail 10th Street from A Street to South A Street South A Street from 10th Street to the existing Island Park pedestrian and bicycle trail Existing Island Park Trail from South A Street under the bridge to A Street
Washburne District
Willamette Heights
Booth Kelly
TC
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Downtown Protected Bikeway Loop Diagram
Typical Bikeway Section
Bike Station
Circulation
31
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
Other Connections
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
M
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
¼
C ST.
Ra
us di
Island Connections Other Park
B ST.
A ST.
W
PLAZA
ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
Glenwood North Riverfront District
te
TC
SOUTH A
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
Legend
Y Un
ion
Pa
cific
d oa
4TH ST.
HW
2ND ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
C ST.
M
TC
Booth Kelly
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
il R
Ra
ST.
PR
Ri
Design elements include: A protected bikeway separated from auto traffic by a landscape buffer, curb-side parking or grade separation Colored pavement indicating the bike route; colored pavement should continue through intersections Secured bike parking at key destinations and transit facilities
D ST.
ile
Other connections provide an essential link between key destinations and downtown. The connections include: Pioneer Parkway–Links Gateway and the Sacred Heart Medical Center to downtown 2nd Street–Links the Willamette Heights neighborhood and Dorris Ranch to downtown South A Street–Links the Regional Sports Center to downtown
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
Washburne District
Park and Ride
PR
Willamette Heights
Mill Pond
Study Area
d 2n
Wil
lam
ett e
et re
St
Riv er
Other Connections Diagram
Dorris Ranch
Sacred Heart Medical Center
32
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Dorris Ranch Living History Farm
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte
Bus Rapid Transit and High-Speed Rail
E ST.
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
4TH ST.
5TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
PIONEER PARKWAY (EAST)
MILL ST
.
WATER ST.
A ST. ST.
ill
PLAZA
am
MAIN ST.
et
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
Legend
Y ac nP
ific
il Ra
Ro
ad
io
Un
TC
Booth Kelly
4TH ST.
HW
2ND ST.
CV AY
3RD ST.
C ST.
M
ST.
PR
New Transit Access Street
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Willamette Heights
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
st
8th Street
5th Str eet
7th Street
y Ea Par kwa eer
City Hall
Pion
eer Par k
wa
yW est
Transit and High Speed Rail
Pio n
Extends the existing LTD bus-only street Links BRT transit center, high-speed rail and park-andride lot
us di B ST.
W
Provides a terminus station and park-and-ride facility Locates a platform and trackway within the existing Union Pacific right-of-way
C ST.
Island Park
Is accommodated to support planned LTD expansion of the BRT route east of downtown
High-Speed Rail
M
Ra
Bus Rapid Transit
D ST.
¼
ile
The BRT and high-speed rail framework builds off of Lane Transit District’s (LTD) investment in existing BRT and provides for possible high-speed rail in downtown Springfield.
PIONEER (WEST) PIONEERPARKWAY PARKWAY WEST
Washburne District
Existing Transit Center South A Street
New Transit Access Street
Proposed BRT Route East
TC PR Future HighSpeed Rail
Existing Transit Center
Circulation
33
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
4TH ST.
5TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
PIONEER PARKWAY (EAST)
M
C ST.
Ra
us di
PIONEER (WEST) PIONEERPARKWAY PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
D ST.
¼
Island Park
B ST.
A ST. A ST.
W
PLAZA
ill
am
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A
ve
r
B ST.
Legend
Y ac nP
ific
il R Ra
io Un
4TH ST.
d oa
3RD ST.
HW
2ND ST.
C ST.
M
ST.
PR
Ri
Franklin Blvd
CV AY
Proposed and Existing Bus Rapid Transit Routes
MAIN ST.
et
Further refinement and analysis should consider and support: Two-way traffic on Main Street Possible two-way traffic on South A Street Rerouting the east/west alignment along the proposed transit street and South A Street as indicated Design of South A Street to accommodate either an exclusive BRT guideway or shared lanes
Planned and Existing Bus Routes
ile
The Regional Transportation Plan calls for the Planned EmX BRT (see image lower right) route to run as a couplet system along Main and South A Streets. The City should work in conjunction with LTD to coordinate and accommodate a refinement to the EmX BRT alignment running east from the transit center.
E ST.
Washburne District WATER ST.
Bus Rapid Transit
TC
Booth Kelly
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Willamette Heights
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Transit Street
Gateway and Riverbend
Existing EmX BRT Route to Gateway
Downtown Eugene
Downtown Springfield
Existing EmX BRT Route to Eugene
Planned EmX BRT Route
Bus Rapid Transit System- Regional Transportation Plan
34
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
M
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
¼
PR
us di
Island Park
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
C ST.
Ra
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
TC
D ST.
ile
High-speed rail provides a unique opportunity for economic development, reduced roadway congestion and improved air quality in downtown Springfield. Further study of high-speed rail would identify: Trackway and station platform needs Park-and-ride needs Acquisition requirements of properties east of the study area for maintenance and other facilities
Park and Ride Study Area
B ST.
A ST. ST. A
W ill
am
MAIN ST.
et
Glenwood North Riverfront District
te
TC
SOU SOUT THHAAST. ST.
PR
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
Y Un
ion
Pa
cif
a ic R
il
ad Ro
High-Speed Rail
Booth Kelly
4TH ST.
HW
3RD ST.
CV AY
2ND ST.
C ST.
M
Potential High Speed Rail Maintenance Facility
B ST.
r
Design elements include: A 1,000’ station platform with shelters and ticketing facilities Wide walkways with benches connecting the platform to the park-and-ride lot A pedestrian and bike bridge with access over the trackway to the station platform A drop-off area on the new transit access street
Legend
Washburne District
12TH ST.
High-Speed Rail
Pond Mill Millrace
Willamette Heights
High Speed Rail Diagram
BRT/Bus Stop
7th
Elevator to Platform Str
treet
hAS
Sout
Station Platform
ee
t treet
nly S
sit O
Tran
Park and Ride
e
ail Lin
UP R
Ramp to Sidewalk
Millrace Enhancement Area
Pedestrian and Bike Bridge
High Speed Rail Station/Park and Ride
Circulation
35
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
New Transit Access Street
12TH ST.
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
M
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
¼
C ST.
Existing Transit Center and Bus-Only Street Ra
us di
Island Park
B ST.
New Transit Access A ST. Street
W ill
am
te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOU SOUT A ST. H TH A ST.
PR
Ri
ve
Franklin Blvd
r
B ST.
Legend
Y ac nP
ific
il R
Ra
d oa
io
Un
TC
Booth Kelly
4TH ST.
HW
2ND ST.
M
3RD ST.
C ST.
CV AY
Proposed BRT Exclusive Guideway or Shared Lanes
MAIN ST.
et
The design of the new transit street includes: Exclusive two-way transit-only lanes serving BRT and buses Two-way office and parking access lanes A parking lane for short-term transit drop off and office loading/service A walkway connecting the high-speed rail park-and-ride lot to the transit center
Existing BRT routes
D ST.
ile
The new transit access street begins at Pioneer Parkway East and ends at 8th Street, avoiding the need to locate BRT lanes along South A Street where the right-of-way is constrained.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
Washburne District
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Willamette Heights
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
New Transit Access Street Diagram
7th Stree
t
City Hall
Auto Lanes (Two-Way) Main Stre
Proposed BRT Exclusive Guideway or Shared Lanes
et
Bus-Only Lanes (Two-Way)
TC Parking Structure
Sout
hAS
treet BRT O
nly
Tran
sit O
Existing Transit Center and Bus-Only Street Booth Kelly
nly
PR
Pedestrian and Bicycle Bridge High Speed Rail Station Platform
New Transit Access Street
36
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
G ST.
F ST.
Kelly Butte E ST.
Automobile and Truck Mobility Streets
us di B ST.
A ST.
W ill
PLAZA
am
MAIN ST.
et te
Glenwood North Riverfront District
TC
SOUTH A
Ri
ve
r
B ST.
Special Traffic Study Area CV
HW
Y ion Un
cific Pa
il R Ra
d oa
3RD ST.
2ND ST.
M
Legend
C ST.
4TH ST.
Franklin Blvd
ST.
PR
TC
Booth Kelly
BRT/Bus Transit Center High Speed Rail Station
PR
Willamette Heights
Park and Ride
Mill Pond
Study Area
Pioneer Parkway Mobility Streets Elements Removal of right turn-lane to Main Street along Pioneer Parkway West
PLAZA
3 Lanes (Possible Two-Way)
2 LanesNo Trucks (Possible Two-Way)
Pioneer Pkwy (East)
Automobile and Truck Diagram
Pioneer Pkwy (West)
Special Traffic Study Area An additional traffic study is required to determine the feasibility of converting Main Street from a one-way to a two-way street and to relocate through traffic to South A. Options to resolve congestion and traffic issues between the eastern bridgehead and Pioneer Parkway should be explored. Options may consider: A new intersection at the eastern bridgehead A roundabout at the eastern bridgehead Two-way bridges Other
12TH ST.
C ST.
Island Park
AY
10TH ST.
9TH ST.
8TH ST.
7TH ST.
6TH ST.
5TH ST.
4TH ST.
PIONEER PARKWAY EAST
. MILL ST
WATER ST.
M
Auto and Truck Mobility Streets
Provide downtown routes for regional through traffic and enable the conversion of Main Street to two-way. Downtown Mobility Streets include: South A Mobility Street Elements Two-way travel from the eastern bridgehead through downtown A BRT guideway or shared lane from the eastern bridgehead to the transit center and an exclusive guideway or shared lane from 8th Street east Turn lanes for northbound access to Pioneer Parkway The designated truck route that replaces the current Main Street route
¼
Ra
Downtown Mobility Streets
D ST.
ile
The automobile and truck framework includes a network of streets that ensure the efficient travel of freight and commuter traffic through downtown.
PIONEER PARKWAY WEST
Washburne District
Main Street
6 Lanes- Auto and Truck Route (Two-Way)
S
5 to 6 Lanes (Two-Way)
The image on the right identifies a possible conceptual mobility option within the special traffic study area. South A Street
New Signalized Intersection
Shared Auto/BRT Lane
2nd Street
Main Street Main Street should not serve as a regional mobility street. An additional traffic study may be needed to: Convert Main Street to a two-way street between at least Mill and 10th streets Remove the Main Street truck route designation between, at a minimum, Mill and 10th streets
TC
Conceptual Mobility Option for Special Traffic Study Area
Circulation
37
Implementation Strategy
Overview Key Project Catalyst Project
10th St
pioneer parkway (east)
The implementation strategy is founded on the principle that public dollars must be spent on projects that stimulate significant private investment in the downtown. The strategy includes: Catalyst and Key Projects–Essential projects and actions that stimulate downtown investment and support revitalization efforts over time Other Actions–Actions that demonstrate momentum and establish the regulatory framework needed to implement the plan Schedule–A schedule for implementing the downtown plan’s projects and actions Responsibilities–Identifies a comprehensive, consistent and coordinated effort
Downtown Urban Renewal District Boundary
pioneer parkway (west)
The implementation strategy prescribes a program for creating positive change and stimulating development momentum in downtown Springfield.
Parking
Plaza Two-way main Street
Implementation Projects
40
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Funding Public investment in infrastructure and open space will be necessary to improve the private investment environment within the Downtown Springfield study area. The area currently lacks fundamental components of a vibrant downtown such as a public plaza, a significant retail presence and a pedestrian-friendly shopping street. Therefore, the Implementation Strategy suggests focusing on the catalyst and key public projects as the initial step required to stimulate adjacent private development.
10th Street
7th Street
Gateways learning Center
Public Investment
Academy of Arts
City Hall Emerald Arts Center
5th Street
Public Investment Tools
Nationwide, tax increment financing of public projects has proven the most effective tool for funding downtown infrastructure. The Downtown Urban Renewal District has produced a limited amount of increment; however, over time, it will be an invaluable source of financing implementation projects.
Justice Center
Two-Way Main Street
Pioneer Pkwy (East)
South A Street
Funding of downtown public projects will likely come from various sources. Some of these sources, such as Tax Increment Financing (TIF) or the City’s Capital Improvements Program (CIP), are currently in place. Additional funding from local, state and national sources should be explored.
Public Parking Site
A Street
It is important to keep in mind what Springfield “wants to be when it grows up” and to devise an implementation strategy around that notion rather than simply crafting a strategy based upon limited available funds. For Downtown Springfield to be revitalized and the community’s vision to be realized, a concerted and disciplined adherence to the strategies and elements of the plan will be required.
Pioneer Pkwy (West)
Mill Plaza
Two-Way Main Street
With limited public funds available, it will take time to build out all of the public actions identified in the plan. To limit public costs, catalyst and key projects such as the Mill Plaza and development of public parking facilities can be phased to limit public financial exposure in the early stages of implementation. The figure to the right illustrates the location and relationship of catalyst and key public infrastructure projects.
Wildish Theater
Catalyst and Key Projects
41 Implementation Strategy Implementation
Catalyst Project Mill Plaza is a public catalyst project that is essential to creating a positive downtown atmosphere and triggering significant private development surrounding the plaza.
a Street
a Street
Alley
1
2
3
main St
Required Land Assembly
42
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
mill St
t mill S
Acquisition of the Mill Plaza site should occur immediately. The Mill Plaza site is comprised of three parcels under separate ownership. The diagram to the right identifies the parcels that must be assembled.
pioneer parkway (west)
Mill Plaza
pioneer parkway (west)
The project will serve as an amenity and focus for downtown development. It will help to create a downtown identity that will add value to surrounding parcels.
main St
Mill Plaza Project Concept
Public Investment A conceptual estimate of the public cost to acquire and build the plaza is approximately $3.7 million. mill plaza Acquire Site (Estimated Value)
$1.1 mil
Construct Plaza (56,600 sf @ $45.00 sf) $2.6mil Total:
$3.7 mil in Ma Str eet
Mill Plaza (Looking Northwest)
Private Investment The potential for private investment adjacent to the plaza is approximately $81 million.
A
Main and Mill Office and Retail
$11.5 mil
Pk
$80.8 mil
D
er
Total:
t)
$16.0 mil
(W es
A Street Housing and Retail
wy
$11.6 mil
E Sout
hAS
ne
Plaza Office and Retail
C
Pio
$6.7 mil et
A Street Parking Structure
St re
$35.0 mil
ill
Mill Street Office and Retail
M
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
A B C D E
B
tree
t
Stimulated Private Investment
43 Implementation Strategy Implementation
Key Projects 10th St
9th St
8th St
7th St
6th St
South a St
10th St
9th St
8th St
7th St
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
a Street 6th St
Two-Way Main Street
5th St
44
pioneer parkway (west)
No changes are required to Main Street’s existing sidewalks, curb extensions or crosswalks to implement two-way travel.
a Street
Existing Conditions mill St
Currently, Main Street’s one-way travel limits business accessibility and visibility and reduces pedestrian safety. Returning Main Street to its historic two-way travel pattern will create an environment in which businesses can thrive. The following actions should be implemented over time. At a minimum, Main Street should include two-way travel between Mill Street and 10th Street Curbside on-street parking should be maintained Traffic signals should be reconfigured along with roadway striping
Existing One-Way Main Street
5th St
Two-Way Main Street
mill St
The two key projects are: Converting Main Street from one-way to two-way travel Securing a significant public parking site
pioneer parkway (west)
After the Mill Plaza site is secured, key projects must be implemented to support retail revitalization.
South a St
Two-Way Main Street Limits
Public Parking Site Public parking will be needed to serve customers who frequent ground-floor retail uses surrounding Mill Plaza. Parking can be built in phases as shown below.
Phase I Parking Lot
Phase I
a Street
a Street
Design and build the parking structure to serve primarily ground-floor ‘hot spot’ retail uses. At full retail build-out, approximately 475 spaces would be required.
pioneer parkway (east)
2
Phase II
pioneer parkway (west)
1
pioneer parkway (east)
pioneer parkway (west)
Acquire sites: 1) the north side of the block currently under private ownership and occupied by County services 2) the south side of the block currently occupied by the Springfield Utility Board Design and build a surface lot with approximately 135 parking stalls
main St
main St
Public Parking Site–Phase I
Public Parking Site–Required Land Assembly
ill
Phase II Parking Structure
t ee
r
St
hAS
Legend
tree
t
Pio
Sout
nee
rP
kw
Pio
ne e
r
y (E ast
)
Pk
w
y
(W
es
t)
M
New Retail Existing Retail New Parking Structure
Public Parking Site–Phase II
45 Implementation Strategy Implementation
Other Actions Other actions are necessary to ensure that projects are implemented as envisioned by the plan. The other actions are: Plan adoption Updates to existing policy and regulatory documents Additional planning efforts A Main Street demonstration block project
Plan Adoption The following plans should be adopted by city council.
Downtown Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy Adoption Plan adoption is the first step in providing a clear commitment to Springfield’s future and a tool for decision makers to use to prioritize public investment that will generate significant and sustained private investment. The plan should be reviewed by the Planning Commission with recommendations presented to the City Council. The plan should be adopted by City Council as a subarea plan or other policy-guiding resolution as an amendment to the Downtown Refinement Plan, the Eugene-Springfield Metro Plan, and the Springfield 2030–Comprehensive Plan.
Parking Management Plan Adoption Adoption of the Parking Management Plan will strategically support development identified in the 30-year build-out plan.
Policy and Regulatory Updates Plan recommendations generally comply with existing and updated plans, policies and regulations. Where recommendations do not comply or additional regulations are needed, updates to the existing policies and regulations should be made to ensure that the intent of the Urban Design Plan is realized.
Springfield Development Code Update The current Mixed-Use Zoning Districts (3.2-600) and Mixed-Use Development Standards (3.2-615) identified in the Springfield Development Code are not consistent 46
with the plan. Staff and Council should consider the modification of existing zones/standards and the addition of mixed-use zones/standards as needed to support development consistent with the Urban Design Plan. Recommended code modifications are identified in the appendix to this report.
Downtown Design Guidelines The City should initiate a process for the creation of design guidelines and a design review process as an essential tool for review of downtown projects. Typically, more extensive (major) projects could be reviewed by a review committee, while less extensive (minor) projects could be reviewed by planning staff.
Downtown Street Standards Design standards and details that are consistent with the circulation framework should be developed for the downtown streets, sidewalks, intersections and public spaces. These standards must address roadway safety requirements and have an emphasis on pedestrians and bicycles.
Additional Planning Efforts The following planning efforts are necessary to ensure that the implementation strategy is executed in a timely manner and is consistent with the Urban Design Plan’s recommendations.
Develop a Retail Strategy and Implementation Plan The City needs to fund a retail strategy that identifies retail development sites, recruitment, management and financial incentives to ensure a critical mass of retail in the downtown. The strategy should incorporate: A comprehensive database as a leasing and information tool A recruitment brochure and information on downtown sites and opportunities Formation of a representative retail recruitment team Development incentives for retailers and public/private partnerships to encourage retail development
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
Initiate a Two-Way Main Street Transportation Study A two-way Main Street will ensure successful development of future retail along Main Street. The study should include a plan for: Converting Main Street to two-way from Mill Street to 10th Avenue at a minimum. Including the two-way conversion as a priority project in the update to the Transportation System Plan Funding improvements and a schedule for implementation To enable conversion of Main Street, the study should also develop a design concept for converting South A Street to a mobility corridor for autos, trucks and transit traffic through downtown. The design should consider: Two-way conversion of South A Street Potential impacts of two-way streets (South A and Main) accessing or exiting from a one-way bridge crossing on the eastside of the Willamette River The impacts and need for additional road widening and new signalization An east/west truck route along South A Street or other streets Protected bikeways on the south side of the street Pedestrian-friendly and safe crossings at key intersections
Develop a High-Speed Rail Plan The Urban Design Plan proposes a “multi-modal hub” that maximizes current investment in transit by locating a HighSpeed Rail (HSR) station and a park-and-ride lot/structure in close proximity to the current BRT station. Additionally, the proposed station location is adjacent to properties outside the downtown study area that are ideally located and large enough to serve as maintenance facilities needed for HSR system operations. Efforts should be made by the City to include the proposed station and related transit facilities as part of ODOT’s ongoing HSR environmental analysis or any subsequent supplemental environmental analysis, engineering and design studies.
pioneer parkway (east)
pioneer parkway (west)
pioneer parkway (east)
The demonstration block would showcase improvements that would eventually be made to nine blocks of Main Street between Mill Street and 10th Street. The approximate cost for improvements to one block and two intersections would range from $0.5 to $0.9 million.
pioneer parkway (west)
Main Street Demonstration Block
main Street
main Street
Design and Construct Demonstration Block
Demonstration Block
South a Street South a Street
Existing Conditions
Future Development
Proposed Construction Limits
Future Development
Mill Plaza
Main Street Demonstration Block (Looking East)
47 Implementation Strategy Implementation
Public Projects Schedule
2010 Mar
First 120 Days 1. Adopt Downtown District Urban Design Plan & Implementation Strategy 2. Adopt Parking Management Plan 3. Establish an Inter-Departmental Implementation Team 4. Develop Financing Strategy to Secure Mill Plaza Site and Public Parking Site 5. Initiate Update to Development Code, Design Guidelines, and Street Standards 6. Initiate Two-Way Main Street Transportation Study 7. Initiate Retail Strategy and Implementation Plan
Six Months 1. Secure Mill Plaza Site 2. Develop a High-Speed Rail Plan
One Year 1. Complete Two-Way Main Street Transportation Study 2. Complete Update to Development Code and Design Guidelines 3. Complete Retail Strategy and Implementation Plan 4. Design Mill Plaza 5. Secure Public Parking Site
Two to Three Years 1. Construct Mill Plaza 2. Design and Construct Public Parking Surface Lot 3. Obtain Approvals for Two-Way Main Street Recommendations 4. Complete Update to Street Standards
Three to Seven Years 1. Construct Main Street Demonstration Project 2. Construct Improvements Identified in Two-Way Main Street Transportation Study
48
Downtown District Urban Design Plan and Implementation Strategy
June
Sept
Mar
June
2013
2012
2011 Sept
Mar
June
Sept
Mar
June
Sept
Responsibilities Implementation of this plan will require focused, aggressive efforts by the public and private sectors over the coming years. For this plan to be successful, a comprehensive, consistent and coordinated effort will be necessary. Plan success depends upon establishing implementation momentum.
Managing Implementation The key entities below will be responsible for managing aspects of plan implementation: City of Springfield Convene Downtown Citizen Advisory Committee meetings every six months or more frequently if needed to review plan implementation progress Establish an inter-departmental implementation team to coordinate public and private sector efforts Create a Parking Manager position and Parking Advisory Committee to assist in the parking program implementation Coordinate design and construction of public infrastructure and amenities such as the Main Street Demonstration Project and Mill Plaza Administer loan and grant programs contributing to downtown revitalization and affordable housing Encourage creation of a downtown business association City of Springfield, Development Services Planning Division Coordinate a public process for amending code and development standards and new downtown design guidelines consistent with the recommendations identified in the Downtown Urban Design Plan Support adoption of the Downtown Urban Design Plan as an amendment to the Downtown Refinement Plan City of Springfield, City Manager’s Office Develop and implement urban redevelopment activities, such as attracting developers and assisting in site assembly
City of Springfield, Public Works Manage study of two-way conversion of Main Street and additional South A traffic analysis Coordinate a public process for amendments to downtown street standards consistent with the recommendations identified in the downtown plan Coordinate a public process for design and construction of the Main Street Demonstration Project
Other Implementors Local and national foundations Other governmental entities
Downtown Citizen Advisory Committee Meet on a regular basis to review and provide recommendations to the City and Council on implementation progress Provide updates to constituent groups for downtown revitalization and implementation progress Willamalane Parks and Recreation District Coordinate with the City on design, construction, funding and management of park improvement projects, such as Mill Plaza and the Island Park enhancements Oregon Department of Transportation Coordinate with the City for the study of two-way conversion of Main Street and additional South A traffic analysis Springfield Chamber of Commerce Promote tourism marketing Identify planning strategies for attracting visitors, meetings and events Property Owners and Business Owners Organize a downtown business association and coordinate planning efforts and needs with the City interdepartmental team responsible for the downtown plan implementation Focus on building renovations and tenant upgrades by taking advantage of available loan and grant programs Provide the information required to create an effective leasing strategy and marketing materials for the downtown Participate in retail and office recruitment outreach and marketing programs
49 Implementation Strategy Implementation
Crandall Arambula
www.ca-city.com
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