DONGSEOP LEE
M.ARCH GRADUATE PORTFOLIO RISD 2013
Content
Curriculum Vitae
01
Brooklyn Navy Yard Terminal
02
Mega Structure - City in a Building
03
Digital Representation
04
Pavilion for community
05
Yongsan Park
06
New Urban Strategy
07
Environmental Design
08
The Digital Nest Chair
09
Palto’s Digital Cave
EDUCATION
WORK EXPERIENCE
Rhode Island School of Design | Providence, RI Master of Architecture, Architecture
Sep. 2010 - Jun. 2013
Academy of Art University | San Francisco, CA Bachelor of Arts, Interior Architecture and Design
Sep. 2007 - Jun. 2010
Chung-ang University | Dongjak-gu, Seoul, Korea Bachelor of Political Science, Political Science & Diplomacy
Mar. 2000 - Jun. 2007
Rhode Island School of Design | Providence, RI Research Assistant
Sep. - Dec. 2012
BnA Design Communication | Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea Intern Designer
Jun. - Sep. 2012
Rhode Island School of Design | Providence, RI Exhibition Assistant
Sep. 2011 - Jun. 2012
Goo’s Architecture Lab | Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea Intern Designer
Jun. - Sep. 2010
Watts Lighting | Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea Designer
Jun. - Sep. 2011 Jun. - Sep. 2007 Jan. - Mar. 2006
Korean National Assembly | Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Korea Intern Secretary Assistant
Jun. - Sep. 2006
Sungdong Detention Center | Sungsong-gu, Seoul, Korea Prison Officer(Military Service)
Jan. 2003 - Jan. 2005
Assisted Prof. Pari Riahi’s lecture, “CONTINUUM”
Produced site analysis, presentation and schemetic design of “H-hotel Project”
Designed and installed “RISD Architecture Timline Show” Coordinated and managed “Degree Project Board”
Co-designed residential project, “Lee Family Vacation House”
Designed “FS - 747 lamp” and visited “Maison de Objet” in Paris
Co-researched and produced presentation for Senator
Guarded at various position and escorted criminal to court
Dongseop Lee
AWARD
EXHIBITION
SKILL
RISD AAU Chung-ang University
236 Westminster Street Unit 602 Providence, RI 02903 415.370.8879 | dlee05@RISD.edu | dongseoplee81@gmail.com
2010 - 2013 2007 2000
Academic Assistantship President Honor List Dean’s List
“Selected Thesis” B.E.B Gallery, Providence, RI
2013
“RISD Graduate Thesis Exhibition” Rhode Island convention center, Providence, RI
2013
“Digital Constructs” B.E.B Gallery, Providence, RI
2011
“There and back again” B.E.B Gallery, Providence, RI
2010
“AAU Annual Spring Show” San Francisco, CA
2009
B.I.M & 2D/3D
Graphic
Office
+
Sketch Up 3ds MAX V-Ray Grasshopper AutoCaD Rhinoceros MonkeyScript
Adobe Photoshop Adobe Illustrator Adobe InDesign Adobe Acrobat
Microsoft Work Microsoft Excel Microsoft PowerPoint
Ecotect Model Making
Revit ArchiCAD
01
Brooklyn Navy Yard Terminal
This project focuses on the Brooklyn Navy Yard(BNY), a 300-acre area on the Brooklyn waterfront right across from lower Manhattan. The history of the BNY, since its early beginnings as a shipbuilding facility for the US Navy in the early 1800s, has always been linked to New York’s economic development. Through periods of great prosperity and rapid decline, the yard has always reinvented itself and has remained an area of significant importance for Brooklyn and the region. Waterfront urban sites and projects present an added degree of complexity derived from the special factors that determine their physical, economic and socio-cultural reality. Their condition of mediators between land and water brings to the fore a set of factors and demands ranging from sea level rise and environmental considerations to intermodal transportation, hybrid infrastructure, community involvement, preferred uses of public space, etc.
Subtraction /
Addition
Forming Process
Closest location in Brooklyn from Manhattan
in Brooklyn, NY
1400’
1938
1900
1968
More than 15 million tourists visit Brooklyn attractions in 2010
BNY vision 2040
Brooklyn Navy Yard Industrial use
Brooklyn Navy Yard Industrial use
Brooklyn Navy Yard Tourism in 2020
Brooklyn Navy Yard Tourism in 2040
Tourism is the largest industry in the world in 2020 WTO
biggest Physical Opening Potential Public use
Brooklyn Navy Yard Tourism in 2012
BNY Weekend Farm
- Aquafarm + Aquaponics
East River Ferry Terminal BNY Aquarium
International Cruise/Ferry Terminal - Immigration - Check-in Area - Customs - Restaurants & Shops - Bus Terminal
East River Ferry Terminal Restaurants & Shops Cruise Terminal
Restaurants & Shops
Hotel BNY
Open Pubic Space Amphitheater Flea market
BLDG 92 - Exhibition - Gallery - Cafe - Tour
BLDG 92
BLDG 120
- Exhibition - Gallery - Cafe
- BNY Tourism Center - Tram Station - Restaurants & Shops
- BNY Overview Tour - The Can-Do yard Tour - BNY Sustainability Bicycle Tour - Yard Inspectors Family Tour
- BNY Overview Tour - The Can-Do yard Tour - BNY Sustainability Bicycle Tour - Yard Inspectors Family Tour
BLDG 92
BLDG 120
- Exhibition - Gallery - Cafe
- BNY Tourism Center - Tram Station - Restaurants & Shops
Better View from Public Space
Mass Study
- BNY Overview Tour - The Can-Do yard Tour - BNY Sustainability Bicycle Tour - Yard Inspectors Family Tour
6
View Frame 200’ Higher than Cruise ship
View to Manhattan
5
2
1
Sun Decks
3
Circulation Connect International Cruise Terminal
View to Manhattan
7
1. BNY Hotel
2. International Cruise Terminal
3. BNY Square
4. Public Open Space
6. BNY Weekend Farm
View Point
BNY Hotel
Storage / Cafe / Bus Station Offices / East Ferry Terminal Connection Immigration / Check - in / Custom Restaurants & Bars / Shops
Flea Market / Amphitheater
Path to BNY Aquarium / Weekend Farm
7. BLDG 120
5. BNY Aquarium
4
Program
6F - View platform
5F - Theater / Cafe / View platform
4F - Theater
3F - Embark & Disembark / Gates / Immigration / Security check / Check-in / Theater stage / Hotel Connection / Offices`
2F - Embark & Disembark / Gates / Immigration / Security check / Check-in / Gate to Water taxi / Offices
1F - Transportation station / Luggage / Storage / Mechanics
New Cruise Terminal Plan
02
Mega Structure - City in a Building
Based on the idea that the key to the city of the future is a new relationship to nature, the project will consider the American conceptions of nature from the Native Americans, the colonial era, the frontier, the rise of the industrial city and the explosion of the suburbs. The project will explore ideas about nature: wilderness, pastoralism, agriculture, the middle landscape, organic farming, urban gardens, which have given form to our ideals of the landscape and the city. The project will reconsider how to integrate nature and the city in a new paradigm.
A vignette is a short impressionistic scene that focuses on one moment or gives a trenchant impression about a character, idea, setting, or object. As a design inspiration, vignette is an important key for this project. A vignette provides quick and strong impact to designer.
Vignettes
Utopia e
Phase I - Waterfall Facade
Phase II - Energy City
Energy Sources
Inspiration Vignettes
Water Turbine
Perspectives Energy Sources
Water
Wind Turbine Source
Water Turbine
Waterfall Facade
Wind Turbine
Solar Panel & Green Energy
Water power Turbine System
Energy Storage
Solar Panel & Green Energy
Energy Storage
Final - the City in a building The City of Providence, RI
RESIDENTIAL
STRUCTURAL BRACING & SKY BRIDGE
WATER TURBINE
WIND TURBINE
Commercial zone ELEVATORS
INSTITUTIONAL
COMMERCIAL
Residential zone
- Office, Restaurant, - Single family house, Retail Store, Club, Multi family house and 30th FLOOR PLAN Bars and Amusement Educational facility 1’ - 0” = 1/64” Enterprise
STRUCTURAL COLUMNS
Instituitional zone - Health Care Clinic, Religious Institution, Library, Post Office, Educational Institution, Arena, Museum and Hospital
STADIUM
Downtown + College Hill
POWER PLANT
Waterfall Energy City 1250 ft.
Section
CROSS SECTION 1’ - 0” = 1/8”
We rely on the fossil fuels for over 80% of our current energy needs – a situation which shows little sign of changing over the medium-term without drastic policy changes. On top of this energy demand is expected to grow by almost half over the next two decades. Understandably this is causing some fear that our energy resources are starting to run out, with devastating consequences for the global economy and global quality of life. This project tries to show an answer the energy crisis in urban scale.
03 Digital Representation Through various conceptual and representational frameworks, the issues of mappinglayers. Point of view, scale, morphology, topography and tectonics will be explored as part of a larger creative process, embracing visual imagination, communication and critique.
Mapping out
Modulations I
Modulations II
Modulations III
Digital tracery
Topography
Final Project
an Hive Project
A
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=
B
C
D
1
2
3
n Bay Hive project is based on ttern which is decided by points ce. The voronoi pattern is not d exterior structure but also inand floor. The pattern has same s, however, using different distegy, it creates various shape s. - Rhino, Vray Plugin, Illustrator, er Plugin, Monkey Script, PhotoAutoCad
4
Skin 42nd Floor A
B
C
D
1
Interior wall 2
3
4
Floor 28th Floor A
B
C
D
Glass Wall Detail 1
2
3
4
Urban Bay Hive Project
Ground Floor
http://www.avantisystemsusa.com/
The urban Bay Hive project is based on voronoi pattern which is decided by points and distance. The voronoi pattern is not only applied to exterior structure but also to interior wall and floor system. The pattern has same base points, however, using different distance strategy, it creates various shape of patterns. - Rhino, Vray Plugin, Illustrator, Grasshopper Plugin, Monkey Script, Photoshop and AutoCAD.
Lighting Study
Perspective
04
Pavilion for community
The aim of this project is to construct a community garden and public event pavilion at 333 Roosevelt Avenue in Pawtucket, Rhode Island. Located a short distance from downtown, 333 Roosevelt Avenue has the potential to engage the Pawtucket community. The area is influenced by the close proximity of City Hall, William E. Tolman High School, the Sandra Feinstein-Gamm theater, and Slater Mill, leading a diverse group of visitors to the Roosevelt Avenue site. 333 Roosevelt Avenue brings together Three distinct groups: the Chinese Christian Church of Rhode Island, the Heritage Park YMCA: Early Childhood Education Center, and Roosevelt Community Housing. Integrating the divergent expectations of these groups became a determining factor in the design. The intervention sites itself on the available green space, simultaneoulsy addressing the needs of gardeners and visitors. Prior to the intervention, the site consisted of a small community garden, used by elderly members of the Chinese Christian Church of Rhode Island, with a clearing in the trees adjacent to the Blackstone River. A parking lot separates the pavilion from the garden.
Individual design study ELEVATIONS
SCALE: 1/32” = 1’ - 0”
SCALE: 1/8” = 1’ - 0”
SECTIONS
SCALE: 1/8” = 1’ - 0”
SCALE: 1/32” - 0 = 1’ - 0”
N
SCALE: 1/8” = 1’ - 0”
Team work Proposed Trees
Jackson Street
45’-0” New Trees w/ planting area
Proposed Gravel Wells
Proposed Gravel Walkway
Proposed Open-Air Pavilion w/ Picnic Table
Proposed Vertical Trellis Walls (E) Concrete Slab
Dr
y wa ive
158’-10”
Limit of Disturbance
Blackstone River
Roosevelt Avenue
(E)
125’-0” Proposed Water Storage
Proposed Open-Air Pavilion w/ Planting Beds
Entry
(E) Parking
(E) Parking
Proposed Planting Beds
Limit of Disturbance
(E) Playgroundf
12 Steps
Chinese Christian church of rhode island Building
Heritage Park YMCA Building
1
Legend of the limits of disturbance. Proposed pavilions: Lower Pavilion w/ roof coverage. Upper Pavilion w/ roof coverage.
Impervious Surfaces
Pervious Surfaces
Proposed garden beds.
Water
Limit of Disturbance
Master Plan scale: 1” = 40’
05
Yongsan Park The location of Yongsan Park symbolizes an extremely turbulent history of war and occupation. However sad and sorrowful this history may be, it is still part of Korea’s history. The approach for the park design on the site is to uncover the traces and layers of the history by reusing many of the existing buildings and roadways. The architectural approach is respectful towards the military buildings on the site and ranges from 100% restoration (such as the Japanese Garrison) to the construction of new buildings on the footprint of demolished ones. Also, new additions are added to existing buildings to make them fit for their new use.
Memories Transplantation of Seoul’s memory
Understanding Seoul’s and Yongsan’s memory together
Creating new memory
Formallity of Identity - name, address, ID number..... Eccence of Identity - memory “Our memory makes us who we are” - The Memory Game
Seoul’s memory - More layers of memory make stronger Identity
Yongsan has own memory which is we don’t know during last century. It means Yongsan’s memory was dissconnected from Seoul’s memory. So, How can we understand Yongsan’s memory and re-connect that memory to Seoul’s in order to make better Seoul’s Identity?
Yongsan’s memory
Wall
Design solution - Shadow Stitching
Architectural Rhythm
Rhythm in architecture is the repetitive use of a group of visual elements, at least three times, to establish a w “pattern”. Simple examples of rhythm are the alternating window and column arrangement of most high rise office buildings. More complex rhythms make use of what in jazz music is called “counterpoint”, that is, two or more interesting or overlaid rhythms. This is seen frequently in classical architecture, where a series of columns and openings are overlaid on top of a series of smaller opening.
1: 2000
1: 2000
1: 2000
1: 2000
DIAGRAM
Diagram MAIN CIRCULATION
= SITE PLAN
RHYTHM
1: 1000
Plan
PLAN
TICKET
CAFE AUDITORIUM
SHOP INFORMATION
1: 300
Section
06
New Urban Strategy
Urban design is about making connections between people and places, movement and urban form, nature and the built fabric. Urban design draws together the many strands of place-making, environmental stewardship, social equity and economic viability into the creation of places with distinct beauty and identity. Urban design is derived from but transcends planning and transportation policy, architectural design, development economics, engineering and landscape. It draws these and other strands together creating a vision for an area and then deploying the resources and skills needed to bring the vision to life
Phase I
Plans
In order to encourage community activities, the building is designed in U shape. The central space serves various cultural events for the society and neighbors. Also each floor has a public area for small group activity.
1F
2F
3F
4F
Physical Model
Unit Plan
This detail drawing explains roof-top garden system.
Section
Phase II
Public spaces are favorite places to meet, talk, sit, relax, stroll, flirt, girlwatch, boywatch, read, sun and feel part of a broader whole. They are the starting point for all community, commerce and democracy. Indeed, on an evolutionary level, the future of the human race depends on public spaces. It’s where young women meet and court with young men—an essential act for the propagation of the species. Numerous studies in fields ranging from social psychology to magazine cover design have proved that nothing grabs people’s attention more than other people, especially other people’s faces. We are hard-wired with a desire for congenial places to gather. That’s why it’s particularly surprising how much we overlook the importance of public places today. - by Jay Walljasper
Material
R value
Thickness (in)
Exterior Air Film Clay Brick Masonry
7.75
0.
Marble
17.00
0.0
Interior Air Film Exterior Air Film (wall)
R val
Uv
Clay Brick Masonry
Are
Marble
Upper window Material Project I Exterior Air Film
- RISD Bank Building Wood Re-design Project
Exterior Air Film (window)
SURFACE AREA GRAPH
3RD FL. WEST RADIATOR
Air space
MASONRY WALL
10.50
1.11
2ND FL. WEST
RADIATOR
CERAMICS OVEN
MASONRY WALL
3RD FL. EAST
RADIATOR
Bronze
R value
Thickness (in)
3D PRINTERS
ACID BA
0.125
0.00
4.00
1.84
2ND FL. EAST
RADIATOR
MIDDLE STUDIO
SURFACE AREA OF RADIANT HEAT SOURCES X AVG. TEMP. OF HEAT SOURCE
Interior Air Film
Glass
WALL CAVITY DETAIL
Bronze
Exterior Air Film
RADIENT FLOOR DETAIL
0.125
0.14
Glass Interior Air Film
Air space Wood
R value
U valu
Area ( f
07
Environmental Design
Building technology continues to demand a larger percentage of the building’s budget and thus should receive a greater degree of time and understanding by the Architect. Projects to be included are: electronic generation, distribution, and building systems; electronic and communication systems; lighting fundamentals, design and control; and enviro-acoustical fundamentals, sound transmission, amplification, and absorption principles. 1. TEMPERATURE OF ROOM 1 (WEST 2ND FLOOR)
4. TEMPERATURE OF ROOM 4 (EAST 3RD FLOOR)
120
120
110
110
100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
30
30 Nov.16 3:45 pm Nov.18 11:00 am Nov.18 9:00 pm
Nov.19 4:00 pm
Nov.19 8:30 pm
Nov.20 1:00 pm
Nov.20 9:30 pm
Nov.22 9:00 pm
Nov.23 11:00 am
Nov.23 6:00 pm
Nov.25 1:00 pm
Nov.25 6:00 pm
Nov.26 1:00 pm
Nov.16 3:45 pm Nov.18 11:00 am Nov.18 9:00 pm
Nov.19 4:00 pm
Nov.19 8:30 pm
Nov.20 1:00 pm
Nov.20 9:30 pm
Nov.22 9:00 pm
Nov.23 11:00 am
Radiator
Bank Building West Facade 130 o F
SOLAR DIAGRAM VOLUME OF ROOM 40o F
ATHS
CEILING PANEL DETAIL
Nov.25 1:00 pm
Nov.25 6:00 pm
Nov.26 1:00 pm
Radiator
Acid Baths Ceramics oven
THERMAL MASS PERFORMANCE SIMULATION - RADIANT ABSORPTION
Nov.23 6:00 pm
Air Temperature Outside Air Temperature Inside Avg. Temp. Wall Radiator Surface Temp
Air Temperature Outside Air Temperature Inside Avg. Temp. Wall Radiator Surface Temp
3D Printers
Bottom window Material
Thickness (in)
R value
Exterior Air Film
Interior Air Film (window)
Wood
4.00
Bronze
0.125
0.0
Air space
4.00
1.8
0.125
0.1
1.1
Interior Air Film Glass
Bronze
Interior Air Film Project II - Brown Prince Engineering Laboratory Group Project
R value
U val
Area (
Interior Air Film (wall)
Average Exterior Tempera for Location A Wood
Air space
Average Exterior Tempera for Location A
Average Exterior Tempera for Location A
Prince Engineering Laboratory was dedicated on May 4, 1962, with a panel discussion on “Engineering Education and Research – Stimulus to Modern Industrial Development.” Named the Frank John Prince Engineering Laboratory for its generous donor, director of the Universal Match Corporation of St. Louis and father of Frank C. Prince ’56, the two-story brick and concrete building, 270 long and 90 feet wide, provided room for research in structure and materials, thermodynamics, and fluid mechanics. The subsonic wind tunnel formerly housed in the old Engineering Building and the transonic-supersonic wind tunnel from the Aerodynamics Research Laboratory in Merino Flats were moved into the Prince Laboratory, and a new shock tunnel was installed. The architects, Sherwood, Mills and Smith, designed the building with a large open area with a mezzanine, making it possible to observe the laboratory from the observation gallery without disturbing work in progress. The 163 small windows on the north and south sides were intended to “humanize” the interior. Triangular windows at the roof line provide light without using wall space, and the folded construction of the roof reduces vibration from heavy machinery.
08 The DIgital Nest Chair To use a computer as a generative tool, to gain an understanding of the nature of digital information and to develop the ability to work broadly with code on any platform. This will manipulate data and make tools to breach the barrier between real - life form and digital information.
Script
Building Process
Call Main() Sub Main() Dim pt1, pt2, pt3,pt4 Dim arrRndCoord1,arrRndCoord2 Dim i,k,Y,R,S Dim Frame1,Frame2,Frame3,Frame4 i = Rhino.GetInteger(“give me i number(1 to 10)”) k = Rhino.GetInteger(“give me k number(1 to 10)”) pt1 = Array(0,0,0) pt2 = Array(15-i,0,0) pt3 = Array(15-i,5+i,0) pt4 = Array(0,5+i,0) Frame1 = Rhino.addline(pt1,pt2) Frame2 = Rhino.addline(pt2,pt3) Frame3 = Rhino.addline(pt3,pt4) Frame4 = Rhino.addline(pt4,pt1) Y = 5+i Call Rhino.EnableRedraw(False) For i = 1 To k R = rnd*(pt2(0)-pt1(0))-pt1(0) arrRndCoord1 = Array(R,0,0) ‘If Rhino.Distance(arrRndCoord1,array(0,0,0)) < 15-i Then Call Rhino.AddPoint(arrRndCoord1) ‘End If S = rnd*(pt3(0)-pt4(0))-pt4(0) arrRndCoord2 = Array(S,Y,0) ‘If Rhino.Distance(arrRndCoord2,array(0,Y,0)) < 15-i Then Call Rhino.AddPoint(arrRndCoord2) ‘End If Call Rhino.addline(arrRndCoord1,arrRndCoord2) Next Call Rhino.EnableRedraw(True)
Operation
End Sub
Loft
Extrude
Duplicate
Assemble
Possible Chair Models
Physical Model
09
Plato’s Digital Cave 4’- 6”
E
SITE PLAN 1’ = 1/16”
5’-0”
The idea of light intensities and texture led to the investigation of creating a cavernous environment. Through digital construction techniques, the challenge was to attempt to create a fissure within the walls of the B.E.B. lobby. Metaphorically tied to the evolution of man, the user’s movement is expressed through the transformation of five main profile sections. While travelling deeper into the cave, the participant’s body is forced to contort.
36
D
C
PLAN 1’ = 1/2”
A
B
C
E
D
12’- 0” 4’- 6”
E
4’- 0”
SITE PLAN 1’ = 1/16”
5’-0”
36°
D
A
C
PLAN 1’ = 1/2”
B
Design Process
B
A
C
D
E
ORIGINAL PROFILE
PLAN - LOFTED SURFACE
E
FIRST TRANSFORMATION
D
A
C
B
PLAN - GENERATED PROFILES
PLAN - TRIANGULATED AND EXTRUDED SURFACE
10’-0”
SECOND TRANSFORMATION
SECTION A
SECTION B
SECTION C
SECTION D
SECTION E
Lighting Study
Material Study
Installation