SiyuDuan_Portfolio_2015-2016

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IO L FO T OR

Perspective drawing on the southwest side

Balcony Mainly for relaxation use such as reading books, taking a nap.

Semi-closed balcony Reduce: relaxation space Add: a french window with good view

Closed balcony Put the washing machine on the balcony bring more convenience when hanging clothes out.

The design of combination of french window and semi-closed balcony leaves the inhabitant big room to make adjustment on the size and location of the glass partition according to their preference.

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Siyu DUAN Email: duansiyu0328@gmail.com Tel: 07543 203684

27450

P Bedroom and living room are in the south side, structured in french window and semi-outdoor balcony to increase the amount of sunshine.

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Other Works SKETCHES, EXTRACURRICULAR PROJECTS, MODLES >

20m

27950

27950

27450

Sketches

22950.00

Extracurricular P

21450.00 19950.00 18450.00

MSc Sustainable Architecture Study

No. 1 No. 2

16950.00 13950.00

12450.00

10950.00

9450.00

7950.00 4950.00

3450.00 +0.00 Elevation Drawing for the South

Undergrad Design Works

450.00 +0.00

Elevation Drawing for the West

12

Kindergarten Design

2010

Residential Planning Project

District Planning Project

10/2012 Heyang,Weinan, Shaanxi

08/2013 Qindu, Shaanxi

Drawing Modelling Photography “Paratactic Space”

No. 3 No. 4 Pencil Sketch

2010

Commercial Complex Design Internship program Supervisor: Li Dachuan 06/2014 Xi’an

No. 5

2011

“Master-slave Space” 2011

“Church on the water”

2010

“Sequence Space” 2011

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“Tourist Center” 2012

“Space Construction” 20


SHEFFIELD

Arch Works NO. 1 SUSTAINABLE DESIGN >

NO. 1 SUSTAINABLE ANALYSIS

Completion: Individual Project Location: Sheffield, UK Supervisor: Sofie Pelsmakers, Aidan Hoggard Level & Date: MSc 2 semester (05-01/2016)

Building Retrofit ENERGY REDUCTION RETROFIT APPROACHES ON LOCAL CINEMA

Abbeydale Picture House

Current East facade

Building style

North facade in 20th century

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NO. 1 SUSTAINABLE DESIGN Urban Infill 1 Expand site area More space on site for landscape design and considers the existing buildings and new built buildings as a whole. 2 Master design process Use the concept of Urban Infill to insert numbers of houseing and shops to make the site a vibrant community for the residents to live in. Analysed different conbination of three design options and choose the most suitable one for this design scenaria.

Housing stocks and shops conbination options

Expand site area

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2

Original facade wall

3

Massing 1

Massing 2

Massing 3

Re-organize the function

New build Reduce energy consumption 6

Detailed space design

Increase roof area

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5

7

3 Master plan` Follow the analysis result from last part and design the site with consideration of building d e n s i t y, l a n d s c a p e , h u m a n a c t i v i t y a n d sustainability.

4 Design concept Kept the facade wall of the north and east side of the original building. Add in functions include cafe, gym, exihibition and swimming pool in the new build building. 5 Massing development Analyze three massing options in Revit energy analysis and make design decision by energy report. 6 Re-organize the function The underground swimming pool was removed and an outdoor exihibition area was inserted on the ground floor. 7 Detailed space design Space between the kept facade wall and new built building was designed together with the roof area to create a pleasent space for visiters. Stairs, benches, green area and landscape elements would be conbined in this space.

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Sustainable stragegies

NO. 1 SUSTAINABLE DESIGN

• Solar panel The roof area is about 700 m2 and facing south that is suitable for installation of solar panels. PV, PV-T and solar thermal panels are all suitable in this project, as the gym and spa on upper floors require large and permanent heat demand. Panels would save annual energy by around 2080% according to panel types and install area (calculated in ARC6812 module). Panels are high cost renewables, because it would cost 1000 pounds per m2 and should be replaced every 20-30 years with good and regular maintenance. Even though with the feed-in tariff, the payback years for panels in this project would be over 20 years. • Ventilation The stairs and the centre court yard would form condition for vertical ventilation. • Water collection As Sheffield is rich in precipitation, a rain water collect and irrigation system was applied in the building and surrounding landscape area. Rain water was collected from the roof through single slope roof and roof garden, transported by pipes in the building and eventually arrived at outdoor landscape garden. As the project is a multiused complex building, I use waste water and heat recovery system that could save up to 30% water by effieicient recycle.

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Annual Energy Use/Cost

NO. 2 SUSTAINABLE ANALYSIS

When the window is bigger, the whole room would experience good daylight factor (3-7%).

Energy Use: Fuel

2210*2210mm window

Daylight Factor of cafe shop with big windows(2210*2210mm). Energy Use: Electricity

Big window, Summer Solstice

Big window, Winter Solstice

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Daylight Factor analysis with big window Cafe shop image, winter solstice, 12pm

Big window Ground Floor Plan rendering, summer solstice

Cafe shop image, summer solstice, 12pm

Big window Ground Floor Plan rendering, winter solstice

Experience over heating in summer Shading?--

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60

63

50

77

56 24

Q: Organizer? A: HongKong WuZhiQiao Foundation and this project was done by the joint effort of volunteer professionals and.college students from mainland, HongKong and overseas. Q: Objection? A: For providing convenience for the people in the remote and poor areas, thus, the students could go to school without wading through water, and farmers could transport their harvested crops for sale in time. Meanwhile, besides building bridge, we also did some livelihood projects, such as supporting teaching, providing first-aid training, and popularizing the sanitation knowledge, etc. for broadening local villager’s horizon. Q: How many? A: I participated in three construction projects, three research projects and two Learning projects.

Completion: Group Practice Project My role: Team leader of the logistical group Location: Dangzheng Village, County of Hui, Tianshui, Gansu, China Supervisor: Prof. Rongen WU

Bridge to China A BRIDGE BUILT IN THE REMOTE MOUNTAIN AREA OF CHINA FOR VILLAGERS’ CONVENIENCE

Arch Works NO. 3 TECHNOLOGY & HAND-ON OPERATION >

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NO. 3 TECHNOLOGY & HAND-ON OPERATION

Wood bridge decking Handrail

This river is about 1.5 meters deep, and 15 meters wide in peacetime, however, the water could be up to 50 meters wide when the rainy season comes. The villagers usually rely on a make shift pedestrian bridge for traveling.

Pier

Village

Bank

Project site Original bridge

Flo Road

0 10 25

50m

Details of the assembly

Road

Bank

River

Flood 2000 32450

575

Road

od Rive r

N

Technology

All the accessories were customized in Xi’an, then transported to the local village for assembling. There, all the construction works were done by bare-hand with some simple and easy-to-use tools, such as pliers, wrench, hook, etc., which is not difficult for volunteers who knew exactly the structure of the bridge.

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NO. 3 TECHNOLOGY & HAND-ON OPERATION

HOWEVER

The density of the commonly used portland cement is 3.10~3.15g/cm3, ta k i n g 3 . 1 fo r calculating.

Not long after the bridge was built, the village encountered the biggest flood in the past eighty years, many bridges built by government were destroyed, so did the small bridge we built.

The average w e i g h t affordable for boys is 5kg, for girl is 2.5kg, so we made 2.5 kg for each brick.

Taking this opportunity, the Foundation revisited and investigated three new built bridges in Gansu province in recent years, together with a professional civil engineer specially invited from Shanghai Arup, hoping to find out the deficiency and make the improvement.

New Plan = solve the original problems + inherit the traditions

The volume of each brick is 800cm3, not counting the volume of the hole, the actual volume of outer wall is about 1070cm3 when completed.

The girls took one piece, and boys took two.

The plane design of the brick is axisymmetric, and the diameter of the center hole is twice of the side ones, thus, each layer staggered and connected together, increasing the stability.

According to different bearing capacities of the bridges, we used different kinds of steels. After finishing jointing the bricks, put appropriate rebar vertically into the hole.

Pouring the proper portion of cement into the hole and pier to shape a reinforced concrete bridge pier. Bricks joint in the odd layer

Bricks joint in the even layer

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Roof Insulation Structure Protective Covering: practical size of 3-5 mm mineral granule Waterproof Layer: synthetic polymer waterproof sheet Binding Course: adhesive Screed-coat : (20) 1:30 cement mortar Insulating Layer Vapour Barrier Binding Course: adhesive bitumen primer

Roof planting structure

Screed-coat : (20) 1:30 cement mortar

The Plant Layer( Turf )

Structure Layer : ferroconcrete roof boarding

Permeable Layer (5-20mm Grain Composition Fine Aggregate) Aquifer(60mm Coarse Aggregate) Rigid Waterproof Layer Membrane Waterproof Layer Plaster Leveling Roof Parapet

Rick Grow Bed (1 :3 Cement Mortar)

Completion: Individual Academic Work Waterproof Structure Location: Xi’an, China Supervisor: YU Zhichun, CAO Xiangming Ceramic Floor Tiles Level & Date: 1st semester, senior year (09-10/2013) Overlays of Concrete Mortar Coverage Coiled Waterproof Layer Mortar Float-Coat

Compound Inside Insulation Wall

Residential Community Plaster

A RESIDENTIAL GROUP COMPOSED BY SOME SPECIAL HOUSING Concrete UNITS FOR INCREASING COMMUNICATION AND ACTIVITIES Air Layer

Insulting Layer(EPS Board) Plaster

Arch Works NO. 4 HOUSING UNIT DESIGN >

9

0

1

2

4m

13


There are three floors in one unit, each unit connected through vertical transportation system, and each floor connected by stairs. Each unit is composed by three resident groups, the aged, the young, and the nuclear family. In each unit, apartments for the aged are in the second floor where the activity center lies, young people’s apartments are equally distributed in the three floors, connecting by the aisles. And the nuclear apartments are both in first and second floor.

NO.4 HOUSING UNIT DESIGN

Young People 403m2 Vertical Transportation 68m2 Nuclear Family 416m2 Commercial 543m2 The Aged 104m2

The third floor

The second floor

The first floor

The design of combination of french window and semi-closed balcony leaves the inhabitant big room to make adjustment on the size and location of the glass partition according to their preference.

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NO.4 HOUSING UNIT DESIGN

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55

10 10

20m 20m

27950 27950 27450 27450

27950 27950 27450 27450

22950.00 22950.00

21450.00 21450.00

19950.00 19950.00

18450.00 18450.00

16950.00 16950.00 13950.00 13950.00

12450.00 12450.00

10950.00 10950.00

9450.00 9450.00

7950.00 7950.00 4950.00 4950.00

3450.00 3450.00 450.00 450.00 +0.00 +0.00

+0.00 +0.00 South facade

Section

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NO. 5 OTHER WORK SKETCHES

DRAWINGS

Pencil Sketch

2010

Kindergarten Design

2010

Model making 2010 - 2013

Sketching 2015 - 2016

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NO. 5 PHOTOGRAPH

It is possible to climb on Casa Milà 's window. With just a little bit of IMAGINATION.

China, UK, Germany, Spain, 2010 - 2016

Spain, 2016

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