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TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2005
THE
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DAILY AT DUKE UNIVERSITY
ONE HUNDREDTH YEAR, ISSUE 90
Sanford director to step down in June by
Matt Sullivan THE CHRONICLE
Bruce Jentleson, who brought public policy studies to the forefront of Duke and the academy,
MEGAN MCCREA/THE CHRONICLE
First-year public policy graduate student Joe Ingemi received a letterthat mandated two more years of active service.
Student protests Army’s call by
Saidi Chen
THE CHRONICLE
While other graduate students eagerly await the arrival of offers from lucrative investment banks or renowned hospitals, first-year public policy graduate student Joe Ingemi dreads opening his mailbox. A letter may come that forces him to leave the University and return to active military duty. Ingemi was committed to
eight years of mandatory service obligation after he graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1997. His duties expire this spring, but he has been stoplossed—prohibited from leaving the Army even after his has fulfilled his commitments. About six weeks ago he received a letter that mandated two more years ofactive service. He said he does not wish to
be an active member of the Army again and is now petitioning for an exemption from service. “I don’t know when I will hear back,” said Ingemi, a captain in the Army when he left active duty in 2003. “I’m in limbo.” Ingemi said he is frustrated because he has already fulfilled his service in the Army SEE
IRAQ ON PAGE 5
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will step down as director of the Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy June 30, he announced in a memo to colleagues Monday. Stretched by the demands of administrating, teaching and advising on global and national policy, Jentleson will turn his focus to a new two-book deal and two high-profile think tanks while remaining on the faculty as a fulltime professor. ‘You have this push and the pull: you really want to help build institutions, but you’ve got a real opportunity,” said Jentleson, who also serves as professor of public policy and political science. “And as someone who’s also been involved in the policy debate, I feel we’re at one of those critical junctures as a country.” As a culminating move following five-plus years as director, Jendeson also announced the creation of a task force to examine a potential upgrade from an institute to a School ofPublic Policy. “We’ve been thinking about that for several months, and that task force will be put in place relatively soon,” Provost Peter Lange said, adding that the task force should report back to him and President Richard Brodhead by the end of the summer on the
PETER
GEBHARD/THE CHRONICLE
Public Policy head Bruce Jentleson will stay on as a full-time professor. prospects of a full-fledged school that is a “serious possibility.” The potential reassessment of the Sanford Institute would cap off the success Jentleson has had in reaching the four goals he laid out upon his appointment
in 1999—maintaining high-caliber undergraduate teaching, strengthening the graduate programs, committing to interdisciplinarity inside and outside of Duke and pushing the Institute’s “international dimension.” In just 66 months, Jentleson will have weathered a rough review of the undergraduate SEE
JENTLESON ON PAGE
5
Panel discussion focuses on community, diversity Kelly Rohrs THE CHRONICLE
by
Seated within a fully constructed kitchen set on the stage at the Griffith Film Theater Monday afternoon, five people staged a casual conversation about community. The multi-generational and multi-ethnic panelists quipped about everything from 1950 radio to evolving notions of diversity. The discussion, sponsored by the Samuel Dußois Cook Society, focused on the ironies of fostering communities while still promoting diversity. President Richard Brodhead and Johnnetta Cole, president of the historically black Bennett College for Women, recalled an era when universities were closed communities that did not admit minority students. Pointing out the value of being surrounded by people with multiple backgrounds, they spoke of how admitting black students in the wake of the Civil Rights
s
Movement enriched academic inquiry. “That turned out to be more educational and more fun at the same time,” Brodhead said. “You don’t want to assemble a community that’s only diverse on paper.” In fostering interaction among racial groups, universities could look to the struggles of previous generations to learn which questions to ask and when to provoke people beyond their comfort areas. With agreement from the other participants, Brodhead noted that although schools cannot structure such interaction, they have a responsibility to encourage it. “I guess I do not believe in values-neutral universities,” he said. “Some form of moral education is at the heart of a serious institution.” “If we cannot identify some decent human values than we are in serious trouble as a University,” agreed Cole, who was later TOM MENDEUTHE
SEE COOK ON PAGE 5
CHRONICLE
President Richard Brodhead and four others spoke at the CookSociety's kitchen tablediscussion Monday.
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
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THE CHRONICLE
2005
ion wor Idandnat Israelis, Palestinians to declare cease-fire by
Salah Nasrawi
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
SHARM EL-SHEIK, Egypt Israeli and Palestinian leaders said they will declare a formal end to more than four years of fighting during a summit Tuesday in this Egyptian resort—a breakthrough in Mideast peacemaking that comes after both sides also accepted invitations to meet separately with President George W. Bush at the White House. The cease-fire deal, finalized during lastminute preparations Monday on the eve of the summit, was the clearest indication yet of momentum following Yasser Arafat's death, the election of a new Palestinian
leader and a signal from the White House that it plans a renewed push for peace. “The most important thing at the summit will be a mutual declaration ofcessation of violence against each other,” said Saeb Erekat, a Palestinian negotiator. Erekat said the agreement also includes the establishment of joint committees—one to determine criteria for the release of Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails, and the other to oversee the gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from Palestinian cities on the West Bank. An Israeli government official, speaking on condition of anonymity, confirmed the cease-fire agreement and said it would also
include an end to Palestinian incitement to violence, such as official Palestinian TV and radio broadcasts that glorify suicide bombers and other attackers. Palestinian leader MahmoudAbbas and Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon will attend the summit Tuesday in this Egyptian beach resort, along with Jordan's King Abdullah II and the host, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak. It will be the first meeting of the Israeli and Palestinian leaders since Abbas, also known as Abu Mazen, succeeded Arafat after his death on Nov. 11. In -Washington, Bush said the backSEE CEASE-FIRE ON PAGE 6
Bush's budget would cut programs by
Martin Crutsinger
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
President Bush sent WASHINGTON trillion budget plan Mon$2.57 a Congress day that would boost spending on the military and homeland security but seeks spending cuts across a wide swath of other government programs. Bush’s budget wouldreduce subsidies paid to farmers, cut health programs for poor people and veterans and trim spending on the environment and education. “It is a budget that sets priorities,” Bush said after a meeting with his Cabinet. “It’s a budget that reduces and eliminates redun-
dancy. It’s a budget that’s a lean budget.” Bush acknowledged that it would be difficult to eliminate popular programs but he said programs must prove their worth. “I look forward to explaining to the American people why we made some of the requests that we made in our budget,” the president told reporters. Joshua Bolten, Bush’s budget director, said, “Are we going to get everything we asked for? No.” But he predicted Congress would likely accept the administration’s broad priorities. He said he entered the upcoming congressional budget battle with a “happy spirit.”
Democrats immediately branded the budget a “hoax” because it left out the huge future costs for the war in Iraq and Afghanistan and did not include the billions of dollars that will be needed for Bush’s No. 1 domestic priority, overhauling Social Security. Bolten said the administration would soon be coming forward with a supplemental request for an additional $Bl billion for operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. He said that request was reflected in the overall spending projections in Bush’s budget
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Inmate pays for disappearance An imprisoned child molester and former mental patient was ordered to pay $2 million to the family of a 6-year-old boy whose 1979 disappearance helped give rise to the
national movement to publicize the cases of missing children.
Get-well gifts pour in for Pope A 6-foot flower arrangement. Children's letters. A harp made of matchsticks. From inmates at prisons he has visited to diplomats
from one of the few countries he hasn't, an ailing Pope John Paul II is being flooded with gifts.The pope will stay in the hospital at least a few more days as a precaution.
Fast food for soldiers in Iraq U.S. soldiers in Iraq spend hours on patrol hunting insurgents and dodging roadside bombs. But when they get back to base, they can pick up a case of Dr Pepper, buy the latest DVD and take a Pizza Hut meal back to the room to relax after a hard day. News briefs compiled from wire reports "You are only young once, but you can be immature forever," John P Grier
SEE BUDGET ON PAGE 6
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THE CHRONICLE
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
Bell speaks
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new chair of pediatrics
housing by
2005 3
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THE CHRONICLE
THE CHRONICLE
Durham Mayor Bill Bell delivered, his annual State of the City address Monday night in the City Hall chamber. He focused on the year’s positive developments in a number of areas but warned that increased violent crimes and problems with the housing authority were “the not-sogood news.” Bell cited improvements in Durham’s economy and image, the revitalization and development of its downtown district and its neighborhoods, and the city’s stable financial status as highlights of 2004. Bell also noted that Durham’s tax base has grown 3 percent since 2003, that construction permits increased by 25 percent in 2004 and that sales tax revenues grew by nearly 9 percent since 2003. But Bell did not paint a perfectly rosy picture of the city. He acknowledged that crime is “perhaps the single most frustrating issue facing Durham.” In 2004, the city saw the highest incidence of homicides in five years. Still, Bell emphasized that the city had made strides toward enhancing its crimefighting resources. He pointed to the fact that the Durham Police Department’s clearance rate on crimes has vastly improved since 2000 and that the DPD has solved all but two of the homicides that occurred in Durham last year. “It takes all of us working together to find solutions to this problem [of crime],” Bell said. “It is not a problem simply to be laid at the door of law enforcement. It really takes all of us.” Bell said that curtailing gang violence would continue to be a priority of his administration and pointed to the need for more community outreach programs to combat the problem. Furthermore, Bell noted that the ma-
Duke University Medical Center announced the appointment of Dr. Joseph St. Geme to the chair of the Department of Pediatrics Monday. St. Geme, currendy a professor of pediatrics and molecular
microbiology at Washington University
WEIYITAN/THE CHRONICLE
Matt Greenfieldand Matt Fields play Beirut in K-ville before thefirst personal check Monday night.
SEE BELL ON PAGE 6
School of Medicine, will take over the department July 1. “Joseph St. Geme is an outstanding clinician with a strong track record ofleadership who will build on the strengths of our pediatrics faculty and research,” Dr. Sandy Williams, dean of the School of Medicine and vice chancellor for academic affairs, said in a statement. Recognized for his expertise in basic research and clinical treatment for pediatric infectious diseases, St. Geme, selected after a year-long search, will replace Dr. Michael Frank, who decided to step down from the post in late 2003. Dr. Dennis Clement has been serving as the interim chair of the department during the search process and was also considered for the position. St. Geme was initially approached by the search committee in August 2004. “I am thrilled to be joining the esteemed academic community at Duke, and I look forward to contributing to the tradition of excellence in patient care, teaching and research that have characterized the Duke Department of Pediatrics for a long time,” St. Geme said in a statement. St. Geme will oversee clinical activities and research in the Department of Pediatrics, an area of DUMC that has been controversial over the past few years. Since 2003, Duke University Hospital has increased efforts in ensuring patient safety after several incidents involving the pediatrics department forced the hospital SEE PEDIATRICS ON PAGE 6
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Detainees claim false confessions to halt abuse by Paisley Dodds THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Nearly a dozen detainees at the GuanBay prison camp contend they were wrongly imprisoned after repeated abuse by U.S. troops in Afghanistan and Pakistan, including beatings with chains, electric shock and sodomy, their lawyer said Monday. “These are classic stories of men who ended up in Guantanamo by mistake,” charged attorney Tom Wilner, who represents 11 Kuwaiti prisoners held in the detention center at the U.S. Navy base in eastern Cuba. Most of his clients say they falsely confessed to belonging to Afghanistan’s ousted Taliban regime or the al-Qaida terror network as away to stop the abuse, Wilner said. He said one is too angry over his treatment to discuss details ofhis case, but all argue their detentions are unjustified. Human rights groups and defense lawyers have long charged that some information used as the basis for incarcerations at Guantanamo Bay resulted from abuse or torture. Many of the 545 prisoners there have been held for more than three years, most without charge. About 150 have been let go, but officials have not given explanations for theirrelease. The government has denied using torture tactics, but multiple investigations into abuse at detention camps in Afghanistan and Guantanamo are under way. It is not clear whether some of the tanamo
men’s statements could be dismissed if investigators confirm there was abuse during interrogations. Maj. Michael Shavers, a Pentagon spokesperson, said all “credible” abuse allegations are investigated, but he suggested the Kuwaitis’ claims were consistent with al-Qaida tactics to falsely allege abuse or mistreatment. “That these detainees are now making allegations of abuse seems to fit the standard operating procedure in al-Qaida training manuals,” Shavers said in response to questions from The Associated Press about the Kuwaitis’ accusations. Although most of 11 Kuwaitis say physical abuse stopped once they arrived at Guantanamo, all complain of mistreatment, such as being locked in cells with scant reading materials and little information on the outside world, Wilner said in a conference call from Washington to discuss recently declassified notes on his meetings with the detainees. “At Guantanamo, the physical abuse—at least for Kuwaitis—has stopped, but there has been a switch to mental torture,” he said. Wilner and other lawyers representing the Kuwaitis were allowed to interview the prisoners for the first time in December and January, after the Supreme Court ruled in June that foreigners detained as enemy combatants at Guantanamo could DEAN LEWINS/AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE
SEE DETAINEES ON PAGE
7
Former Guantanamo Bay detainee Mamdouh Habib arrives back home after threeyears in the U.S. prison.
Va. Senate passes gay marriage amendment by
Bob Lewis
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
RICHMOND, Va. A measure that would write a ban on same-sex marriage into Virginia’s constitution won overwhelming Senate passage Monday over passionate objections from opponents who likened it to Nazis’ treatment of Jews. The proposed amendment won final Senate passage 30-10. A similar bill is due in the House ofDelegates on a similar measure Tuesday, the deadline for the House to act on its own
legislation and send it to the Senate In a related action, the House voted 7124 to pass a bill that would make it difficult for same sex couples to adopt children. Sens. Mamie Locke and Janet Howell said the measure starts Virginia down the same path of curbing individual rights and stigmatizing specific groups that Germany followed in the 19305. “There is nothing ennobling about Senate Joint Resolution 337. It is xenophobia that led to the rise of Nazism in Germany and fascism in Italy. It is homophobia that
brings us to this place in time today,” said Locke, D-Hampton. Howell, D-Fairfax County, said Virginia has begun stigmatizing people according to private behavior just as the Nazis did. Jews, she said, were required in concentration camps to wear yellow patches; political prisoners wore red ones; and homosexuals got pink. “First, there were small infringements on rights, infringements perpetrated by elected representatives [who said] that’s what the people want. Some religious lead-
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TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
IRAQ from page 1 and now is being asked to go beyond the call of duty. Ingemi also cited personal reasons and his opposition to the current military action in Iraq when discussing his reluctance to return to active service. “I am very much opposed to the tone of our foreign policy,” he said. Ingemi served in various capacities in the Middle East, including the most recent Operation Enduring Freedom in Kuwait in 2001 and 2002. After serving actively for five and a half years, he joined the Individual Ready Reserves, which does not require members to drill on a regular basis. When stationed abroad, Ingemi said he
supported the war in Afghanistan, but he has been against the war in Iraq from the very beginning. Since returning from the Middle East, Ingemi has written op-ed pieces, letters to the editor and worked on political campaigns to express his opposition the current military engagements. Despite these demonstrations, Ingemi said he gained valuable lessons while in the Army. “My military service has always been a source of pride. It’s something that I’ve learned a lot about myself and about management and leadership,” he said. “But this whole situation has turned it into almost a nightmarish scenario. Now I’m almost at this point where I recommend people to not go into the military.” On the other hand, he noted that he is
JENTLESON from page 1 major with a second change in requirements to be announced shortly, initiated a Ph.D. program slated to begin in the 2006-07 school year and provided the institute with a presence both at home in the business, law and medical schools and abroad in Geneva, South Africa and China. Add to that Jendeson’s fundraising efforts for Rubenstein Hall, the Institute’s $l2 million second building that is currendy under construction, and he has proven to be one of the University’s most potent leaders in one of its blossoming departments. But after extending his contract an additional six months to ease the transition to other major leaders joining Duke this year, Jendeson —a student favorite for his
course on globalization—was ready to return to teaching and policy engagement. “When you’re a professor and an administrator you always have this balancing act to do,” Jendeson said. “I think in the five-plus years I’ve been director, we’ve accomplished an enormous amount.” With his definitive work, American Foreign Policy: The Dynamics of Choice in the 21st Century, ready for a third edition and a deal for both an academic and commer-
worried about personnel shortages in the military. He said the military is not getting
enough new enlistments. “I just can’t see how the military can continue to be stretched this thin for this amount of time. It’s going to come to the point where we’re going to have to pull back some of our commitments or look at expanding the draft in some way,” Ingemi said. “There are just not enough warm bodies to go around.” Despite the diminishing number of recruits, Ingemi knows he does not want to serve again. “This is a volunteer army, and I took the initiative to de-volunteer,” he said. He said he recognizes that his critics will accuse him of neglecting his responsibility to the Army. But he believes the stop-loss procedures, though legal, are
dal release in the works, Jentleson plans to return to research and writing as he continues his appointment with the University. He will also be travelling to Mexico, India and South Africa as he steps up efforts with the Washington-based foreign policy think tank The Brookings Institute. Jentleson is also involved with a top group of “intellectual internationalists” and former foreign policy officials in the Democratic Party working together to strengthen the party’s suddenly tenuous situation. In addition to leading Sanford from 19th to 10th place in the most recent U.S. News and World Report ranking of public affairs programs, Jentleson served as a seniorforeign policy advisor for A1 Gore’s 2000 presidential campaign. He also served as an advisor to the director of the State Department Policy Planning staff in 199394 and as director of the University ofCalifornia at Davis’ Washington Center before arriving at Duke. “We asked him to continue [as Sanford director], but we’re fully understanding why he’s chosen not too. His full-time participation in the faculty will be a great asset,” said Lange, whose office is consulting within the Sanford Institute regarding a replacement. Lange said a replacement would probably come from inside the University, at least in the short term.
Ash Wednesday Catholic Mass
unfair and wrong. After completing his active duty, Ingemi said he never imagined he would be called back. “When I got out [of active duty], I asked the woman who was processing my paperwork, ‘What are the odds of getting called up?’ She said, ‘l’ve been working here for 25 years, and I’ve never seen the IRR get called up,”’ he said. “That was at the end of 2002, and now a lot of people are getting called up.” Ingemi said he is not thinking about what he will do if his request for exemption from service is denied. “There is an appeals process, but I haven’t been thinking that far into the future yet,” he says. “I’m not optimisdc, I’m just waiting.”
COOK from page 1 honored with the Cook Society distinguished service award. Junior Vivian Wang noted the resistance students have to probing their value systems—particularly when it involves racial or socio-economic differences. “Students don’t feel compelled to have to know certain things. A certain kind of ignorance doesn’t have consequences,” she said. Part of the issue, Cole noted, is that when different groups interact, someone has the “power to include.” Invitations often set up unequal relationships, panelists said. Lee Baker, associate professor of cultural anthropology, reminded the panelists about how diversity extends far beyond race and must be considered as such —an idea met by echoes of agreement. “It’s just a wonderful liberation to define diversity beyond skin color—to then start looking at each other as individuals,” said Rebecca Reyes, coordinator of the Latino Health Project. The Cook Society also honored Dr. Sandy Williams, dean of the School ofMedicine; Bradley Simmons, director of the Duke Djembe and Afro-Cuban Ensembles; Judith White, assistant vice president for campus services; senior Julie Hamilton; junior Venis Wilder; and medical school and Fuqua School ofBusiness student Staci Arnold.
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THE CHRONICLE
6 I TUESDAY. FEBRUARY 8, 2005
BELL from page 3
ing Authority, however, remains a problem, Bell said. Last month, the DHA decided to hire a consulting firm to take
jority of those committing homicides in over after its former executive director inDurham are black and under the age of vested in a number of ventures that are 25. “On this issue we as a city cannot afstill losing money. ford to give up,” Bell said. “We must all During the public hearings the City work together to direct our youth toward Council held after Bell’s speech to hear more productive activities.” comments on its proposed FY 2005-2006 Bell also emphasized some of the budget, many speakers urged the city to projects that were “jump-starting provide affordable housing. Some of Durham’s heartbeat.” He mentioned the those who came to speak criticized the continuing development at South city’s funding of the proposed arts theSquare, improvements at Northgate Mall ater and the Durham Bulls Athletic Park. “When people can afford housing, and Brightleaf Square, and the longthere is less crime,” said Anita Keith planned American Theater for the PerFoust of the Durham Justice and Fairforming Arts. The fiscal status of the Durham Hous- ness Commission.
CEASE-FIRE from page 2 ground for peace talks improved with Abbas’ election in January. His invitations to both sides to separate talks this spring seemed a clear signal he plans a stepped-up peacemaking effort in his second term. “What you're watching is a process unfolding where people are becoming more trustworthy,” the president said. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, ending two days of pre-summit talks in Israel and the West Bank, called it “a time of hope, a time we can hope for a better day for the Palestinian and Israeli people both.” Bush —who had refused to meet with Arafat—said he was impressed by Abbas’ commitment to fighting terror. “Prime Minister Abbas comes to the table with a mandate from a lot ofPalestinians,” Bush told reporters at the end of a Cabinet meeting, unintentionally misstating the Palestinian leader's job title. “He has been through an election. He has been endorsed by the Palestinian people.” Abbas, who is president of the Palestinian Authority, said he hoped the summit would open die way for furdier Israeli-Palestinian negotiations aimed at implementing the internationally backed “road map” to peace.
PEDIATRICS
from page 3
reevaluate its safety measures. “My impression of Duke based on my visits are that the Hospital and the Department of Pediatrics have made significant improvements already,” St. Geme said of patient safety at DUH. “The naming ofKaren Frush as chief patient safety officer is an important step in the right direction, and it’s important to keep patient safety as a priority.... They are on the right track and setting the tone for the country in this respect.” St. Geme’s research into the genetic and molecular basis of virulence by Haemophilus influenzae, a bacterium to
“Two weeks ago, we announced a cease-fire. Since then, we have been in extensive talks with the Israeli side over many issues. If you wait for tomorrow, you will hear about the results,” Abbas said after meeting with French Foreign Minister Michel Barnier in the West Bank town of Ramallah. Significant steps have been taken since Arafat's death to reconcile Israel's primary concern of security with Arabs’ main objective ofgetting the “road map” on the fast track. Abbas has deployed police to keep the peace in Gaza, ordered arrests of some operatives and appears to have won pledges from militants to halt attacks on Israel. However, a Hamas spokesman in the Gaza Strip said the radical Islamic group, which has been responsible for hundreds of attacks against Israelis during the past four years, would evaluate the summit before committing itself to halting its campaign of violence. “We agreed before with MahmoudAbbas that if he succeeds to achieve our national goals he should come back to the Palestinian factions to discuss the issue and after that we will decide our stand,” Mahmoud Zahar said. On the Israeli side, the government is pledging to free 900 of the about 8,000 Palestinian prisoners it has in custody and gradually pull out of five Palestinian towns on the West Bank.
that causes middle ear infections, bronchitis, sinusitis, pneumonia and meningitis, has helped efforts to create a vaccine for these infections. The president-elect of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society .and threetime Clinical Teacher of the Year at Washington University School of Medicine, St. Geme earned his medical degree from Harvard Medical School in 1984 before completing his residency at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. He was a postdoctoral fellow in infectious diseases and microbiology at Stanford University, his alma mater, from 1988 to 1992, when he joined the Department of Pediatrics at Washington
University.
BUDGET from page 2 for the current year and into 2006. He said including further additional spending for Iraq and Afghanistan “wouldn’t be responsible” because it would represent guesses on what will be needed. Bolten also said that even if transition costs for Social Security had been included, the president would still be able to meet his goal of cutting the deficit in half by 2009 as a percentage of the total economy. The budget would eliminate or vastly scale back 150 government programs. It will spark months of. contentious debate in Congress, where lawmakers will fight to protect their favored programs. House Democratic Leader Rep. Nancy Pelosi of California called Bush’s budget “a hoax on the American people. The two issues that dominated the president’s State of the Union address—lraq and Social Security are nowhere to be found in this budget.” The spending document projects that the deficit will hit a record $427 billion this year, the third straight year that die red ink in dollar terms has set a record. Bush projects that the deficit will fall to $390 billion in 2006 and gradually decline to $233 billion in 2009 and $207 billion in 2010. —
THE CHRONICLE
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2005 7
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DETAINEES
where gay marriages are legal such as Massachu-
Sen. Kenneth Cuccinelli, R-Fairfax County, said that homosexual activity for most of Virginia’s history was illegal “until the U.S. Supreme Court decided that it wasn’t appropriate.” Cuccinelli denounced what he called “the tyranny of judges” and said Newman’s constitutional amendment is necessary “to protect itself from the invasion of federal judges.” Sen. Richard Saslaw, who opposes gay marriage but objects to provisions in Newman’s bill that would leave gay couples unable to enter into civil unions or even contracts approximating some prerogatives of marriage, cited Virginia’s own recent past in rebutting Cuccinelli. “I wouldremind everybody in here that marriage between a black and a white in this state was illegal, too, 40 years ago,” said Saslaw, D-Fairfax County. If Newman’s proposed amendment only banned same-sex marriage, Saslaw said he would support it. “But what you’re doing is just nothing other than a classic case of piling on, and I won’t be a part of it, which is why I’m voting no.” Newman countered that 40 years from now, marriage between two people of the same sex will be forbidden, just as it was 3,000 years ago. His measure resembles a constitutional amendment voters in Ohio approved last fall. Ohio and 10 other states ratified same-sex constitutional bans in November. Gay rights groups and other groups that have lobbied against the bills say the measure is unfair, ineffective and antibusiness. Witnesses have testified that such legislation is driving skilled and highly educated gay people out of Virginia, and businesses find it hard to retain gay employees. The measure is expected to pass by an equally lopsided ratio Tuesday in the more conservative House. Del. Richard Black’s adoption bill requires that state investigations of couples who have applied to adopt children include whether the petitioners are practicing homosexuals. Del. J. Chapman Petersen, D-Fairfax, argued that the measure was superfluous because the law already requires wide-ranging investigations into the fitness of would-be adoptive parents. Most of the debate on the bill came Saturday, when legislative opponents ridiculed the measure in asking how investigators would verify gay sexual relationships. Del. Robert Brink asked whether agents would examine petitioners’ music collections for show tunes or their fondness for the Village People’s 1970 hit song, “YMCA,” a tune widely considered a gay anthem.
s
from page 4
challenge their imprisonment. Wilner last visited his clients Jan. 10-13. Lawyers are required to surrender attorney-client notes before leaving the U.S. base. The notes are sealed and sent to a secure facility in Arlington, Va., where attbrneys must request for them to be reviewed and unclassified. The lawyers must also get government permission to speak about their conversations with the detainees. Some of Wilner’s clients range from a young man who is accused of being Osama bin Laden’s spiritual adviser to a low-level member of the Taliban. None has been charged. One detainee, according to Wilner’s notes, said: “The American soldiers kept saying, ‘Are you Taliban or are you al-Qaida?’ ‘Are you Taliban or al-Qaida!’ They kept hitting me, so eventually I said I was a member of the Taliban.” The detainees did not want to be identified by name.
Another Kuwaiti told Wilner he was held by U.S. troops in Afghanistan at bases in Bagram and Kandahar where he was hooded, tied with chains, hung by his wrists and stripped in front of female guards. He also said his interrogator forced him to sign a statement, but Wilner said the government has not provided him with any statement. One Kuwaiti said he was sure he would be killed, Wilner’s notes said. Another Kuwaiti described how he confessed after having metal paddles placed under his arms and shocked in Afghanistan. Another said he was beaten so badly his ribs were broken. Some said they were beaten with chains. One said U.S. troops in Afghanistan pulled down his pants and sodomized him with an object. “One of the saddest things is these people looked up to Americans for liberating Kuwait in the ‘9os,” Wilner said. “A lot of them still can’t believe U.S. troops are doing this.”
WOMENIS STUDIES MERIT AWARDS Are you currently enrolled at Duke? Doing outstanding scholarship, research or service?
APPLY NOW! UP TO $l5OO Gender and Race Research AvOard
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Applications for the aboOe avOards must be received by Friday, FTarch 4, 2004 ■in the Women's Studies Office, 210 East Duke Building; Box 90760. For more information, please call 684-3655, email phoffman@duke.edu or check our website at \\KO\C. duke. eduAOomstud/av?ards.htmt for links to full information about each award. Apply for this award of the History Deportment. 1 The Anne Firor Scott Aword For undergraduates or graduate students doing research in women's history. Recent graduates may be considered. Contact Carla Rusnak/ Box 90719/ 226 Carr Bldy/ Durham/ NC 27705. Deadline for this award is March 4/ 200?.
THE CHRONICLE
8 I TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2005
SufalltmijerHttg Durham North Carolina 27708-0027
Executive Vice President
TELEPHONE 019)68-4-6600 FACSIMILE 019) 684-8766
203 ALLEN BUILDING BOX 90027
February 4, 2005
We want to remind everyone about the bonfire policy we established several years ago, which again govern this year’s activities. The victory celebrations following big games in recent years have been what we have all hoped for, and ones in which the Duke community could take pride. The same rules remain in effect this year and, with your cooperation, we will continue to celebrate our victories safely and enthusiastically. In keeping with this goal, we remind you of some key concerns: The University has obtained City bonfire permits for February 9 (Duke v. UNC), Feb. 20 (Duke v. Wake Forest), April 4 and April 5 (Men and Women’s NCAA National Championship games). Bonfires on any other days will not be permitted by the City and are, therefore, illegal. Anyone who participates in a bonfire on any other day will be subject to University discipline and potential criminal prosecution. The City Fire Marshall asks that everyone
stay at least 10 feet away from the fire.
Please keep stacked benches to a reasonable height (not more than three) and do not climb on top. The tragedy at Texas A & M a few years ago provides ample evidence why.
If you carry a beverage, please use a plastic or metal container. There will be additional trash receptacles on the quad. Do not sit or stand on building roofs. Do not use dorm furniture as fuel for a bonfire. Do not add fuel to the fire more than two
hours following the game. The use of gasoline or any other fire accelerant is prohibited.
The only permitted bonfire site is in front of House P. Any fires that are started outside of this area will be considered illegal and dealt with at the discretion of the City Fire Marshall and Duke University Police. The City Fire Marshall has the right to revoke this and future bonfire permits if these rules are not followed or the crowd gets out of control. Let’s not abuse this privilege. Celebrating basketball victories with a bonfire is now a Duke tradition. Follow these basic safety rules so we can maintain this tradition for years to come.
iLL/i
V
Pasha Majdi President Duke Student Government
„
Tallman Trask m Executive Vice President Duke University
february 8, 2005 ER OF THE WEEK
J. REDICK EARNS WEEKLY EOfyOR FOR THE THIRD TIME PAGE 10
IPER FR Michael Videira was named the Freshman of the Year by Soccer America. He finished this season with 23 points.
MEN'S BASKETBALL
Coach K on new
Dockery deserves
review
panel
respect Sean Dockery used to be a liability in Duke’s set offense. Blue Devil opponents challenged him to beat them with outside jump shots, and a Dockery three-point attempt was a good defensive stand in years past. When there was an open shot, Dockery would either pass it up or gingerly toss up a scared jumper and pray for the best. The Chicago high school scoring machine hit his occasional transition hoop, but in his first two years at Duke, never found any sort of consistent shooting rhythm. That’s all changed now. Against Georgia Tech, Dockery continued his season-long resurgence from long range with a 2for-2 performance, including one key bomb in the second half. But more important than a couple threes is the attitude Dockery now exudes on the court in the set offense. “He called for the ball,” head coach Mike Krzyzewski said after his team beat Georgia Tech. “He asked, and then he just shot it and knocked it down. I’m really pleased.” SEE DOCKERY ON PAGE 12
by
Chrissie Gorman THE CHRONICLE
NOAH PRINCE/THE CHRONi
Georgia Tech, like a number ofother ACC teams, has a sub-.500 conference record but could still make its way into the the field of 64.
ACC BOTTLENECK How many will make it in March? by
Andrew Yaffe
THE CHRONICLE
At the beginning of the 20042005 season, there was talk of the ACC garnering seven or eight bids to the NCAATournament. As late as New Year’s Day there were seven teams ranked in the top 25, but once conference play started the secondtier ACC teams struggled. Midway through the conference season, only three teams North Carolina, Wake Forest —
and Duke—remain in the Associated Press poll. Coming off a championship game appearance, Georgia Tech was expected to contend for ACC and national crowns. In back-to-back ACC games, the Yellow Jackets were a ramblin’ wreck, losing to a struggling N.C. State team and to league newcomer Virginia Tech at home. Yellow Jackets head coach Paul Hewitt, whose team is currendy sixth in the ACC, does not
believe that parity will diminish the number of tournament bids the league receives. “What you hear from selection committees is that they want you to play a tough schedule, so hopefully they’ll look favorably on that,” Hewitt said. Maryland, like Georgia Tech, has not lived up to its preseason hype. N.C. State crushed the Terrapins in College Park, and the SEE ACC ON PAGE 10
Mike Krzyzewski has joined a new basketball team. The Duke head coach is one of 27 college basketball figures involved in the College Basketball Partnership, a new NCAA panel aiming to “address the challenges and opportunities” that face men’s college basketball, NCAA President Myles Brand said. The panel is facing issues that include recruiting, respect for opponents, fan behavior, sportsmanship and the balance between academics and athletics, said Dave Gavitt, chair emeritus of the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame. “We’ve been working behind the scenes for several months,” Brand said at a press conference in December. “People need to know that we’re there as a team. This team is going to make a difference.” Many of the frustrations with the college game were exposed at the end of last season when a record 94 players initially declared early for the NBA draft, foregoing one or more years of
college eligibility. Krzyzewski lost freshmanLuol
Deng, who averaged 15.1 points per game, to the NBA. The Phoenix Suns selected Deng with SEE COACHES ON PAGE 10
WOMEN'S GOLF
Playing with only 4, Duke sits in 2nd by
Mike Van Pelt
THE CHRONICLE
Sean Dockery has improved his offensive game, especially his three-point shooting, this season.
Without the nation’s top golfer, the Blue Devils opened their spring season in a position to pick up where they left off in the fall. Duke sits in second place, four strokes behind leader UCLA, at the Northrup Grumman Regional Challenge in Palos Verde, Calif. The women’s team is in search of its sixth consecutive tournament victory but is competing with just four golfers as junior and reigning Player of the Year Liz Janangelo recovers from pneumonia. “They only count four,” head
coach Dan Brooks said. “We have a lot of talent, and we wouldn’t be in this situation if I didn’t have a lot of faith and belief in every single one of them.” The Blue Devils posted a 9over-par 293 in the opening 18 holes of the tbree-day tournament.
Sophomore Brittany Lang’s three-under-par put her in the
first-round lead. After bogeying the par-4 opening hole, Lang played mistake-free golf the rest of the day, including back-toback birdies on the fifth and sixth holes. SEE W. GOLF ON PAGE 12
Anna Grzebien was erratic in her first round Monday, carding seven bogies and three birdies.She bogied three of herfinalfour holes to finish at four over par.
10ITUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
THE CHRONICLE
2005
HOOP MOTES ACC PLAYER OF THE WEEK
AP TOP 10
J.J. REDICK bum For the third time this season, Duke guard J.J. Redick was named ACC Player of the Week. Wednesday, in a 92-89 loss to then-No. 7 Wake Forest, the junior scored a season-high 33 points, including 11 in the final 2:33. Then, against No. 25 Georgia Tech, Redick scored 26 points, grabbed four rebounds and dished out three assists in a dominant 82-64 win.
1. ILLINOIS (23-0) 2/8 @ Michigan 2/12 vs. Wisconsin
2. UNC (19-2) 2/9 @ Bake 2/13 @ Connecticut
3. KANSAS (18-1) 2/9 @ Kansas Stale 2/12 vs. Colorado
4.88(20-0) 2/8 @ Noire Bam 2/16 vs. Rutgers
ACC BOOKIE OF THE WEEK MARVIN WILLIAMS
5. Kentucky (17-2)
NORTH MBOUM Williams averaged 16.5 points and 6.5 boards in victories over N.C. State and Florida State. This is the fourth time he has been named ACC Rookie of the Week. Williams' best game of the week was against the Wolfpack, when he recorded a game-high .20 points and five rebounds.
2/8 vs. Florida 2/12 vs. Georgia
6. WAKE (19-3)
2/10 us. NS Stale 2/12 us. Florida Stale
7. DUKE (17-2)
2/9 us. North Garoma 2/5 @ Mat Wand JESSICA
Virginia Tech was not expected to compete in the ACC, but with a 5-4 record in the nation's toughest conference, the team mayfind itself in the NCAA Tournament.
ACC from page 9 Terrapins also lost to Clemson and Miami. But Maryland beat Duke in Cameron, a quality win that will likely stand out on Selection Sunday. Because of quality wins, the RPIs of Maryland and Georgia Tech are very respectable, even though both teams are only 4-5 in the conference. Each has a far better RPI than fourth-place Virginia Tech and fifth-place Miami. With RPIs of 33 and 35, respectively, the Terps and Yellow Jack-
8. SYRACUSE (21-2)
SCHREIBER/THE CHRONICLE
ets would normally be a safe bet for the tournament. On the other hand, the Hokies’ RPI of 133 and the Hurricanes’ RPI of 61 are not usually good enough to make the field. So, the question the NCAA selection committee must answer is whether a 7-9 team in the ACC with a good RPI deserves a bid. Typically, an 8-8 record in the ACC is a lock for the tournament. Other than North Carolina, Wake Forest and Duke, Virginia Tech and Miami are the only two teams with at least a .500 winning percentage in conference. The
2/12 @
mamua
wWWn 2/14 vs. Pittsburgh
9. IOUISVIUE (20-3) \
CijSjrJ
2/9 us. Memohis 2/12 us. South Florida
10. OK. ST.
(17-3)
2/7 vs. Oklahoma 2/12 @ Texas MM
two first-year ACC teams have beaten other middle-of-the-pack teams and mixed in quality wins over higher-ranked opponents. “People picked [Miami and Virginia Tech] very low in the preseason,” Maryland head coach Gary Williams said. “But [they] have been able to get
CONFERENCE STANDINGS UNC Duke Wake Forest Virginia Tech Miami Georgia Tech Maryland
N.C. State
Florida State Virginia
Nemson
to
BROOKS FICKE/THE CHRONICLE
Mike Krzyzewski is one of seven head coaches on the newly formed CollegeBasketball Partnership.
point, however, he says it is dme to loosen the regulations, and the committee would work toward this end. “My feeling is just like with your family, or your son makes a mistake,” Krzyzewski said. “Does that mean you never allow them to do anything again? That’s ridiculous. There has to be some give and take here, like let us do
17-2 19-3 12-8 14-7
13-7 13-7 13-9 11-11 11-9 11-10
some good wins so far.” Regardless of how many bids the ACC ultimately receives, Hewitt believes the conference teams that do make the field will be poised for runs deep into the draw. Since 1985, the year the NCAA draw expanded to 64 teams, 20 percent of the teams
COACHES from page 9 the No. 7 pick and immediately traded him the Chicago Bulls. One of the topics being discussed is the date when players must declare for the draft. Many coaches, including Krzyzewski, have said an earlier date, possibly right after the Final Four, should be set so that programs have time to adjust their spring recruiting strategies. The problem was further exacerbated for the Blue Devils when commitment Shaun Livingston made the jump from high school to the NBA and the Los .Angeles Clippers selected him with the No. 4 pick last spring. Livingston’s late decision left Duke undermanned at the point guard position. “We, whether it is a high school or college coach, are restricted in our access to youngsters,” Krzyzewski said in June after he realized Deng and Livingston would go to the NBA. “If they’re around the Knicks, the Lakers, the Celtics, the Bulls and they see these logos and people all the time. Those people are actually allowed to talk to the AAU coaches, sit with the parents in the stands and do all those things, whereas this college coach isn’t in the stands for the last two months.” Krzyzewski said coaches have been limited in access duringrecruiting because of a mistrust that began between coaches and administrators in the early 19905. At this
OVERALL 19-2
this thing and see if you trust us more. I think that is a logical progression.” In addition to dealing with recruiting and the relationship between college basketball and the NBA, the College Basketball Partnership will address academic issues. Last March, the University of Georgia released 1,500 pages of documents in re-
GAME OF THE WEEK The bloodbath begins on Wednesday night when Tobacco Road rivals meet in Cameron Indoor Stadium. Duke swept last season's two meetings but comes in as the underdog this year against North Carolina. Shelden Williams and Sean May will be a featured low-post matchup and scorers Rashad McCants and J.J. Redick will go to work on the perimeter. that have reached the tournagone to the Final Four. “If you do get into the NCAA Tournament,” Hewitt said, “once you get out of the league, it is a major plus when you play games at the high intensity level of the ACC. It definitely prepares you for postseason play.” ment have
sponse to NCAA, rules violations of academic fraud and improper benefits. Among the documents was the final exam for men’s basketball assistant coach Jim Harrick, Jr.’s 2001 “Coaching Principles and Strategies ofBasketball” class. The 20-question exam included, “How many points does a 3-point field goal account for in a basketball game?” and “In your opinion, who is the best Division I assistant coach in the country?” Harrick gave every student an “A” for the course. Although the College Basketball Partnership has discussed ethical issues, Krzyzewski said he does not believe it should serve as any sort of governing body. He still believes that it is the NCAA’s responsibility to investigate potential infractions and enforce punishment. Nevertheless, the committee has the opportunity to discuss how to improve communication between coaches and administrators in an attempt to eliminate these problems. The committee had met twice before it was formally announced Dec. 15 and has its next scheduled meeting in St. Louis during the 2005 Final Four. For the Duke coach, the committee creates a “unity of purpose” that the game—and its student-athletes—deserve. “I look at it as a team,” Krzyzewski said. “Our game needs for everyone to be on the same team.... These meetings will lead to action, which I think will give our game unity, a unified voice, a unified commitment.”
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Zeta Tau Alpha Fraternity for Women is colonizing at Duke University Feb. 13-17th! Join us for our Experience ZTA Open House 2/14 and our THINKPINK!® Philanthropy Event 2/15. Both events are open to all unaffiliated, undergraduate women and will be held at 7 p.m. in the Bryan Center Von Canon A&B. Please contact our ZTA Traveling Leadership Consultants
You can earn licensure to teach high school as part of your undergraduate studies! Applications for admission to the Secondary Teacher Preparation Program are now being accepted. Contact Dr. Susan Wynn at 660-2403 or swynn@duke.edu tor more information.
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Help Wanted
THE VAGINA MONOLOGUES!!! Benefit performance of Eve Ensler’s award winning play featuring Duke students! February 12 at 7pm, Page Auditorium. Tickets available at University Box Office (919-684-4444, http://tickets.duke.edu). For information, visit
BARTENDERS NEEDED!!! Earn $l5-$3O/hrs. Job placement assistance is top priority. Raleigh’s Bartending School. Have fun! Make money! Meet people! Call now for info on our 1/2 price tuition special. 919-676-0774. www.cocklailmixer.com.
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Tuxedos Student special. Own a designer tux for $BO. Includes coat, pants, shirt, tie, vest, studs and cufflinks. Formal Wear Outlet. Millstone 415 Drive Hillsborough. 15 minutes from campus. 644-8243.
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Play It Again Sports is now hiring for a new Durham location in Northgate Mall. Looking for mature, self-motivated individuals that like to deal with people. Prior sports or retail sales experience is a plus. Contact Dave at 847-9796 or email piaso6@bellsouth.net.
RAINBOW SOCCER COACHES WANTED! Volunteer coaches needed for Youth teams ages 3-13. Practices M&W or T&Th, 4:15-s:lspm. All big, small, happy, tall, large-hearted, willing, fun-loving people qualify. Call 9673340 or 967-8797 for information.
Register at rainbowsoccer.org.
The Duke football team needs people to help film practices in the Spring and Fall. Good pay, free Nike clothes, travel to away games. No experience necessary. Call Mitch, 668-5717.
WAREHOUSE CLOTHING SALE Temporary help needed. Massive inventory blow-out to be held February 9th 11th in the Bryan Center. Women’s & Men’s first quality clothing from famous mall stores at prices up to 90% off retail. We need men and women to help with sales, receiving, and MARKETING. Contact amy @ nobodysperfectinc.com. -
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TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
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DUKE IN BERLIN FALL 2005 Learn about study in Germany’s largest university town at an information meeting Thurs., Feb. 10 at 5 p.m. in 119 Old Chem. As Europe’s gateway to the East, Berlin is rapidly becoming an exciting geopolitical city and distinct arts center. Take part in this historic time! For on-line applications, visit
www.aas.duke.edu/study_abroad. Questions? Call 684-2174. Application deadline: March 1.
Need tickets to Men’s Basketball game at home for Wake Forest, 2/20. Please Call Peter at 919-2869683 or email pdm@duke.edu.
STUDENT FILM ACTOR My goal this semester will be to do my part to make YOUR student film the best student film in the history of student films (or at least top 25). For more info call Sim at 919-3085153 or email me at sjsl4@duke.edu.
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Spring Break 2005. Travel with STS, America’s #1 Student Tour Operator. Jamaica, Cancun, Acapulco, Bahamas, Florida. Hiring campus reps. Call for discounts: 800-648-4849 or
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12ITUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
THE CHRONICLE
2005
DOCKERY from page 9
W. GOLF from page 9
Dockery shot 12 percent from three-point
“It was ordinary for Brittany; she has a very dominating type of game,” Brooks said. “Her game is well suited for this course. The greens are small and you have to be able to spin your short shots. She can make the ball dance on the greens, and she didn’t even putt well. If she had made any putts, she would have gone real low.” Brooks said he was impressed with his team’s play considering Duke was not used to the fast greens and hilly conditions. In addition, the Palos Verdes Golf Club is one of the home courses for UCLA, and Brooks recognizes that it may take the next two days to adjust. Senior Niloufar Aazam-Zanganeh was inconsistent and finished the day two over par, but that was good enough for Duke’s second best score and seventh overall. She was two under through five holes but then double-bogeyed the par-5 seventh. She had another double on the back nine and finished the day with six birdies and four bogeys. “Niloufar is playing well,” Brooks said. “She has a tremendous tempo and just keeps everything under control. She got nailed on a couple of holes today, which led to double-bogeys, but for the majority of the round she played great.” The Blue Devils’ other two golfers, sophomore Anna Grzebien and freshman Jennifer Pandolfi, shot four-over and sixover-par, respectively. After nine Grzebien was just one-over par, but on the final four holes she recorded three bogeys and a birdie. Grzebien is suffering from a wrist injury that is affecting her short shots, Brooks said. After the first nine holes, the Blue Devils were at even par as a team, but they struggled on the back nine, shooting 9-over.
range last year. Twelve percent is bad for your average 10-year old shooting to win a rubber basketball prize at an amusement park. Teams playing Duke would allow Dockery to catch the ball with his toes on the three-point line completely unguarded. So, essentially, Dockery shot abysmally from behind the arc last season, even though almost every attempt was uncontested. But work in the off-season has paid dividends for Dockery, and he has nearly tripled his three-point shooting percentage this year. He has also converted on 52 percent of his shots from the field and 72 percent of his attempts from the freethrow line on his way to an efficient seven points per game. The turnaround couldn’t have come at a better time for Dockery. He spent his first two seasons at Duke as a very highprofile recruit who never looked like Coach K’s next point guard. Krzyzewski has always applauded Dockery’s on-the-ball defense, and as the sixth man last season, Dockery almost always gave the team a spark. Even when he was at his worst offensively, Krzyzewski gave him significant minutes because of his presence and attitude on defense. But last year, Dockery was even considering transferring when Michael Thompson bolted for more playing time at Northwestern. When highly-touted point guard Shaun Livingston committed to Duke and continued to put up big numbers for his high school team, Dockery’s future role became even more uncertain. Livingston ultimately chose to go professional, leaving the door open for Dockery.
NOAH PRINCE/THE CHRONICLE
Head coach Mike Krzyzewski considers point guard Sean Dockery his best on-the-balldefender.
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THE CHRONICLE
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
Diversions
THE Daily Crossword
2005
Edited by Wayne Robert Williams
ACROSS
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THE CHRONICLE
2005
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Duke University
Humanites need grad students discussion section and as such the leader of the discussion section would students available to be teach- have a far-better understanding of ing assistants, a humanities course is the origins and development of the using undergraduates to lead discus- ideas in the essay than a blind grader, Leading a history sion sections for the St3tT6dltoricll discussion also refirst time. Although quires a different set it is certainly better of skills than explaining economics to have undergraduates leading these discussions than no one at all, problems. In order for students to undergraduates do not offer the benefit from discussion sections, whosame experience or knowledge as ever is leading the discussion must graduate students, and we hope that know what questions to ask to elicit using undergraduates in this capacity thoughtful answers and how to guide does not become a trend in the histo- talks in the right direction. These are ry department or elsewhere in the . skills that graduate students are being trained to master, but undergrade humanities. meantime, a certain level of ates may not have had the experience the In quality control must be in place to develop these skills. The current discussion group when selecting the discussion group leaders were selected because they leaders, and the undergraduates chohad previously done well in the class; sen must have an appropriate suphowever, doing well in the class is not port system. Having undergraduates function equivalent to being able to lead a discussion that will enrich other stuas TAs or discussion leaders in hudents’ understanding of the material. is different from manities courses having undergraduates lead sections It is necessary for the undergraduates of economics or computer science leading discussions to have guidance, classes. In the latter, there are clear either from the professor or graduate right and wrong answers. History, students with more experience leadhowever, is more subjective, and ing sections. therefore it is more difficult for an Using undergraduates in this capacity does have potential benefits. It undergraduate to help teach. is a great new opportunity for the stuThe current experiment has undents that are discussion group leaddiscussions but dergraduates leading leaves the grading to four graduate ers, and it may be easier for understudent teaching assistants. This is graduates to relate to their peers instead of a graduate student. somewhat reassuring, since underIn the long-run, however, we graduates are likely not qualified to grade others’ essays; however, it is would like most, if not all, ofhumanalso upsetting to see that the discusities discussion-leading left to gradusions and the grading are going to be ate students that have the experience the responsibility of different people. and insight that undergraduates Many times, paper topics arise from might lack.
This
semester, in response to a
shortage of history graduate
--
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it into almost a nightmarish scenario. Noxv Tm almost at this point where I recommend people to not go into the military. first-year graduate student Joe Ingemi on his experiences in the Army. See story, page 1.
The Chronicle
i™. 1993
KAREN HAUPTMAN, Editor KELLY ROHRS, Managing Editor MATT SULLIVAN, Managing Editor TRACY REINKER, Editorial Page Editor JAKE POSE S, Sports Editor JONATHAN ANGIER, GeneralManager SEYWARD DARBY, University Editor PETER GEBHARD, Photography Editor EMILY ALMAS, Projects Editor JON SCHNAARS, Recess Editor MIKE COREY, TowerView Editor WHITNEY ROBINSON, TowerView Editor MEG CARROLL, Senior Editor CHRISTINA NG, SeniorEditor CINDY YEE, SeniorEditor YOAV LURIE, Recess Senior Editor KATIE XIAO, Sr. Assoc. Features Editor BARBARA STARBUCK, Production Manager YU-HSIEN HUANG, Supplements Coordinator
When
future generations look back ciently and simultaneously provide a better upon this time in Duke history, their academic experience for Duke students. The great advantage of this strategy is that main observation will likely be the it exploits an unrealized opportunity and inoverwhelming pace of our physical development. Right now, we are about two-thirds of creases everyone’s welfare at minimal cost. To the way through a virtually unprecedented use an economics metaphor, cross-institutionConstruction Era. Not since West Campus al collaboration is free trade—with the same was erected in the 1920 s have we seen such a likely gains for Duke that countries enjoy sustained flurry of building, nor will we see when they open their economies. And if we can move quickly, we can also gain the beneone for quite some time following the comfits of the entrepreneur who strikes while othof the Central renovation in pletion Campus ers slumber. 20 years or so. The Duke of the future is a The costs have been assleeker, more efficient model of tronomical. We have been university that can pursue able to pay our way so far thanks in part to prudent grand projects while keeping its % within costs reason. We need a recent management, not sacrifice the quality of our $2.36 billion capital cameducational program or any of paign and our meager enour independence. Core dedowment. andrew collins But the burden of paypartments should not be eliminated wholesale. ing for the Construction hazzards of duke But come hiring season, for Era is shared by everyone example, Duke might choose in subtle, painful and sometimes unfortunate ways. Arts and Sciences, not to expend funds for a new Southern histhe heart of the University, is in the red and tory faculty member. The history department has had to reduce the size of its faculty by a could instead send students to UNC for an once-unthinkable 20 positions. Departments outstanding Southern history course. The money saved—sloo,ooo for the faculty memhave had to take smaller and smaller graduber search, perhaps $lOO,OOO per annum for ate classes, with history nearly having no the salary—could be allocated to slow tuition graduate class a few years back. Undergraduhikes, ensure the continued viability ofkey acate tuition, already higher at Duke than at ademic programs or fund trailblazing new reour Ivy counterparts, is now rising at a higher rate than it did several years ago. And the search. In addition, collaboration preserves administration is forced to nickel-and-dime and probably improves the students’ educaits faculty, staff, students and guests with tional experience, since UNC’s Southern hishigher parking fines than at any of our peer tory faculty is one of the best in the country. Cross-institutional collaboration also proschools. We’re not destitute by any means, but nor vides ancillary benefits to Duke, our partners do we have the endowment of a Harvard or and the broader region. Shared opportunities Princeton. Our Campaign for Duke just at UNC or N.C. State will encourage members ended, making it tough to shake down of those universities’ communities to learn wealthy alums again anytime soon. We can’t more about Duke and perhaps obtain a more raise tuition too high or we will price ourbalanced perspective about our institution. selves out of academic excellence. We must Duke is not an elitist or arrogant place, but it find creative solutions to this challenge of is often viewed as such from outside our walls. rising costs. Through cooperation with other universities, The best idea I have yet heard was alluded Duke has an opportunity to better integrate to by former President Nan Keohane in her into the Triangle and convey its commitment farewell speech to the faculty. She exhorted to academic and cultural leadership of the enthe University to “reimagine the enterprise” tire region. and cut costs through more effective use of We have come a long way with the tradicross-institutional collaboration. tional university model, but going forward, the status quo will not suffice. We must think By taking advantage of our enviable position near University of North Carolina at as creatively and ambitiously on the revenue Chapel Hill and N.C. State, we can maximize side as we have on the expenditure side. our areas of comparative advantage without Cross-institutional collaboration is the key. wasting resources where those schools are Andrew Collins is a Trinity seniorand a former particularly strong. UNC and State have unique specialties, and by better making use University Editor for The Chronicle. His column of them we can reallocate funds more effiappears Tuesdays. —
This xohole situation
Est. 1905
Reimagining the enterprise
STEVE VERES, Health & Science Editor DAVIS WARD, City & State Editor MIKE VAN PELT, Sports Managing Editor VARUN LEILA, Recess Photography Editor MOLLY NICHOLSON, TowerView Editor EMILY ROTBERG, Wire Editor ANDREW COLLINS, SeniorEditor MALAVIKA PR ABHU, Senior Editor HILARY LEWIS, Recess Senior Editor KIM ROLLER, Recess Senior Editor SUE NEWSOME, Advertising Director MARY WEAVER, Operations Manager NALINI MILNE, Advertising Office Manager
The Chronicle is published by the Duke Student Publishing Company, Inc., a non-profit corporation independent of Duke University. The opinions expressed in this newspaper are not necessarily those of Duke University, its students, faculty, staff, administration or trustees. Unsigned editorials represent the majority view of the editorial board. Columns, letters and cartoons represent theviews of the authors. To reach the Editorial Office at 301 Flowers Building, call 684-2663 or fax 684-4696.T0 reach the Business Office at 103 West Union Building, call 684-3811.T0 reach the Advertising Office at 101 West Union Building call 684-3811 or fax 684-8295. Visit The ChronicleOnline at httpV/www.chronicle.duke.edu. ® 2005 The Chronicle, Box 90858, Durham,N.C. 27708. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior, written permission of the Business Office. Each individual is entitled to one free copy.
THE CHRONICLE
commentaries
Global policy with a dash of Napalm
While
watching The X-Files, I mentally poured this “globalization gap” into the “functioning core.” In the globdrink: Take one glass bottle and one Styrofoam alization gap there are poverty, repressive regimes and a lack cup. Fill the glass botde about two thirds full with of legal rule. This breeds terrorism. Dr. Barnett’s solution is gasoline. Then, crumble into it the Styrofoam cup to form to shrink the gap by spreading globalization. He states the semi-solid napalm. Garnish with cherry bomb. Light and Iraqi conflict “forces Americans to come to terms with what serve I believe is the new security paradigm that shapes this age, The reason why I am giving you the mixology of a namely Disconnectedness defines danger." He continues, “it is alMolotov cocktail is rather simple. This level of technology ways possible to fall off this bandwagon called globalization. is our current opposition in Iraq. We’re facing many imAnd when you do, bloodshed will follow. If you are lucky, so will American troops.” provisational explosive devices. Yet, insurDr. Barnett advocates reorganizing the gents are effectively killing our troops. and permanendy devoting a full (The recipe is courtesy of Steal This military mm Book by Abbie Hoffman. I suggest that you branch to long term peacekeeping operations. This would help us “win the peace” merely find it at a library and copy sections ■ in future conflicts. Though he realizes that by hand. Library records can be searched it took America 200 years of strife, civil unby federal agents due to the Patriot Act.) rest and war to get us to this enlightened Contrary to the evidence above, I insist that I am not paranoid. Paranoia is the of globalization, entering the funcgideon weinerth age delusion that everyone is out to get you. I tioning core is still a worthy and unavoidbelieve that only the people I hate are purable end for the entire globalization gap. brain inconsequential suing me. Back when The X-Files promised Though Dr. Barnett is a Naval War Colus the truth is out there, paranoia was very lege advisor and I’m a dumb sophomore, I must disagree with him. If terrorists hate freedom, they hip. Allow me to reminisce. The entire theory behind The X-Files was that the U.S. would have attacked Amsterdam. Terrorists hate us beGovernment is a big scary organization full ofruthless figcause we’re arrogant. We direct the world in the way we ures. They withheld from the public a massive cover up inwant it go. In our nation’s past we have rigged elections, volving the manipulation of alien technology. We had a installed governments and created the Taliban. Now there Rhodes Scholar president, a federal surplus and a boomis the backlash against our nation-building in Iraq. If the government has global X-Files ambitions, it is not Our was and we ing economy. government intelligent X-Files smart. It’s a simple calculation of the odds. The were suspicious of the almost supernatural power it had. That mindset seems extraordinarily outdated today. more people you piss off, the greater the likelihood that Our intelligence is so far from being omniscient that they some of those people are insane. Piss off enough crazypeocould not even tell if Saddam threatened us with WMDs. ple, and you increase the probability that some of them are The commander-in-chiefhas a troubled command of the armed, dangerous, and willing to kill. Disconnectedness English language and we have the biggest federal deficit in defines danger. The next time we use our military might to further our goals, we must remember this: Our neighbors history. We are not allied with aliens, but incompetence. Thomas RM. Barnett, author of The Pentagon’s New Map, know how to make cocktails. The truth is still out there. wrote in Esquire (March 2003) that the future of foreign Gideon Weinerth is a Pratt sophomore. His column appears policy is global strategic security. In a nutshell, the United States will continue to go to war to bring countries in the every other Tuesday. mm*,
Wherefore art thou, Clint?
WASHINGTON he said, “Read my lips; No new taxes.” When I interviewed A friend of mine e-mailed me FriEastwood in 1995, he said he thought his party was onto day to see if I wanted to go to the Folger Theater production of Romeo and Juliet. something with its nostalgia for the old values. But he also said he was more libertarian than conservative: “The less I e-mailed him back, fretting: Doesn’t that play promote suicide? you mess around with people, the better off people are.” What’s the 411 on those Elizabethan teenagers? Were That attitude is passe in the Republican Party. The Christian right thinks that the more you mess around with peothey friends with benefits who recklessly scarfed down unsafe substances and romanticized death? ple, the better off people are. It is eager to dictate social, cultural and marital behavior, with an asSurely, the Apothecary is guilty of assisted suicide, selling the distraught Romeo a sist from the man whom it boasts it put dram of poison and instructing him: “Put maureen dowel back in the White House. this in any liquid thing you will/And drink The Virginia House of Delegates last guest commentary week endorsed license plates reading if off, and if you had the strength/Of 20 “Traditional Marriage,” featuring a red men, it would dispatch you straight.” heart with interlocking gold wedding bands. (A married My friend suggested we skip the play and go out to dinner, where we could promote assisted gluttony. In this pal ofmine joked that for verisimilitude, the plates should hyper-moralistic atmosphere, you can’t be too careful, also feature a man and a woman looking miserable.) even when a friar is on hand to warn “violent delights But the Bard was more interested in untraditional marhave violent ends.” I don’t want to get on the wrong side riage—like that lurid family dinner in “Titus Andronicus,” of the Savonarolas. when Titus serves Tamora meat pies made from the bodI saw Million Dollar Baby and was dazzled. But then Rush ies of her two sons, who have raped and mutilated Titus’ Limbaugh, Michael Medved and other conservatives daughter in revenge for Titus slaying Tamora’s oldest son howled that Dirty Harry playing Dr. Kevorkian sends a posbefore her eyes. (Capped by him murdering Tamora and itive message about euthanasia. mercy-killing his daughter.) The culture cops are unmoved that Clint Eastwood’s Just because it’s not “Ozzie and Harriet,” does it have crepuscular boxing manager, Frankie, is a Catholic who to be bowdlerized, or Medvedized—“Unmixed with anygoes to Mass every day and agonizes about the morality thing that could raise a blush on the cheek of modesty,” as of his actions. Dr. Bowdler bragged about his eviscerated Shakespeare? Medved wrote that the Oscar nominations for Million Michael Moore and Mel Gibson aside, the purpose of art is not always to send messages. More often, it’s just to Dollar Baby and The Sea Inside, which feature plots about assisted suicide, combined with snubs for The Passion of the tell a story, move people and provoke ideas. Eastwood’s critics don’t even understand what art is. Politics—not art Christ, “illustrate Hollywood’s profound, almost pathological discomfort with the traditional religiosity embraced by —is about finding consensus with the majority of the aumost of its mass audience.” dience. Art is not about avoiding controversy or ensuring I guess Shakespeare is pretty much out from now on. that everyone leaves feeling morally uplifted. What I love about movies and plays is seeing fictional Ophelia drowns herself; Cleopatra kills herselfwith an assist from two asps; Lear’s wretched daughter Goneril does characters behaving in ends-justify-the-means ways I never herself in, as does Lady Macbeth. Brutus kills himself by would. What I hate about politics is seeing real officials berunning onto a sword held by his servant Strato (another having in ends-justify-the-means ways on the WMD “crisis” assisted suicide), and his wife, Portia, dies by swallowing a in Iraq, the Social Security “crisis,” and the spread of fedburning coal; Othello stabs himself. And don’t even start eral disinformation from paid “journalists.” Now that’s with the lurid family values in Greek drama and myth, rife worth howling about. with patricide, matricide, fratricide and incest. It’s funny that the moviemaker stirring up the fuss is an Maureen Dowd is a syndicated columnist for The New York icon of the right, a man the president’s father aped when Times.
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8,
200511 5
The Duke/bin Laden connection
I
would like to preface this column with the following: As a left-leaning independent who proudly thinks for himself, I personally hold Michael Moore in the utmost contempt. His one-sided look at the world does little to promote legitimate political discourse and only serves to further partisan bickering. That being said, however, he would (quite legitimately) have a field day investigating one of the latest additions to the Duke Board of Trustees. Recently, four alumni were nominated by the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Alumni Association to serve on the University’s Board ofTrustees for six-year terms, all of whom will take office on July 1. One of these new trustees is David Rubenstein, co-founder of the D.C.-based Carlyle Group. For those who don’t know, the Carlyle Group was famously featured in Michael Moore’s recent documentary Fahrenheit 911. It was portrayed as a massive multinational conglomerate that is heavily invested in defense contractors and other industries that are closely tied to the U.S. government. Moore identified members of the bin Laden family and the Saudi royal family as some of Carlyle’s biggest investors and used the Bush family’s dealings with Carlyle to connect the Bushes to them Given the varied acollSntt WOIT w/nlf eillOll counts of the malignancy of The Carlyle Group, its true transparency nature prol somewhere in between Moore’s conspiracy theories and the Alumni Association’s suspiciously short description of Carlyle as “one of the world’s largest private equity firms.” And despite the disagreement about just how “evil” Carlyle is, one fact has been established: the connections between Carlyle, the Saudis and the bin Ladens are real. And so, at least by Michael Moore’s comparatively low journalistic standards, Duke now has a material connection to the bin Ladens and the Saudi government. May God have mercy on our souls. While this is clearly an overstatement of the situation, there can be no doubt that the ascension ofRubenstein to Duke’s highest governing body is an extraordinarily significant event that carries with it numerous implications. Rubenstein, who The Washington Post recently called “the public face ofThe Carlyle Group,” will hold an extremely influential position within Duke and thereby publicly associate Duke and Carlyle. And in addition to Rubenstein’s nomination as a trustee, it is also important to consider that he made a significant contribution in 2003 to help expand the Sanford Institute of Public Policy. His generous donation of $5 million allowed Duke to begin construction on a new 46,000-squarefoot public policy building that will open before the next academic year and will bear his name. However, given The Carlyle Group’s role in extraordinarily controversial aspects of U.S; foreign and domestic policy, (Carlyle is also heavily invested in the health care industry), questions are raised about how the Sanford Institute itself might be influenced by Rubenstein and about how others may view the connection. The public perception ofThe Carlyle Group is that it is an unscrupulous organization that has significantly profited through dubious transactions with the Saudis, the bin Ladens and the U.S. government. Rubenstein’s contention that “making money is nice, but we’re more worried about our reputation and concerned with ethics” has done little to assuage his critics, and Carlyle is still demonized by a significant portion of the American population. Concerns about Carlyle’s activities and the ongoing debates about divestment bring up a crucial question. If Duke has a stated interest that its investments not contribute to “substantial social injury,” should that criterion not apply to donations as well? Should Duke accept what some consider blood money? Only one’s political beliefs can answer the question of whether Carlyle’s activities have led to “substantial social injury,” and whether it’s appropriate for Rubenstein to assume his appointment as a trustee. The Carlyle Group, however, is here to stay, and the implications of that cannot be ignored. Only after Rubenstein assumes his position can we truly know the full repercussions for Duke. Elliott Wolf is a Pratt freshman. His column appears every other Tuesday.
16ITUESDAY, FEBRUARY
THE CHRONICLE
8, 2005
ARTS EVENTS ON CAMPUS This weeJc February 8-16
Order tickets by calling
919-684-4444 or online tickets.duke.edu
J
The Vagina Monologues Based on interviews with hundreds of women, this Obie Awardwinning play written by EVE ENSLER brazenly explores
»
m ,
questions often pondered but
the
and Feb. 11, Bpm. Page Auditorium. $35, $2B, & $25 Reserved, $5 Duke Students.
seldom asked. This local performance featuring mostly Duke students and a few staff is a campaign to end sexual violence against women and proclaim Valentine's Day as a day to celebrate women. Proceeds will go towards the Durham Crisis Response Center and Duke University's Office of Sexual Assault Support Services. Feb. 12, 7pm. Page Auditorium. $4O Valentine Sponsors, $l5 NonStudents, $8 Students.
•
Engaging Faculty Series MARIANNA TORGOVNICK, professor of English and director of the Duke in New York Program, delivers a lecture entitled War and Memory in America
•
m *
Reading Novels,
Reading History. Feb. 8,4pm. Perkins Library Rare Book Room. Free.
,
Wednesdays at the Center
Series
Travelling Light An exhibition of 25 years of work by
South African photographer PAUL
JANE MOSS, Robert E. Diamond Professor of Women's Studies and French, Colby College. From •
m m
Book Talk HISTORIAN SUSAN WARE speaks about Notable American Women: A Biographical
conductor.
Dictionary: Completing the 20th
Feb. 11, Bpm. Duke Chapel. $25 admission, call 560-2733f0r
Century, the latest volume of a groundbreaking work in women's history. The talk will be followed by a book signing and
information. Festival of Four-Hands Variations: Guest Piano Duos from Across the State. KENT LYMAN & JIM FOGLE; DEBORAH HOLLIS & DEWITT TIPTON; ELIZABETH & JONATHAN MAISON-PIERRE; BARBARA ROWAN & FRANCIS WHANG (JANUS DUO), performing the premiere of the
9
Colonial to Postcolonial: Writing in French Canada. Feb. 9,12pm. John Hope Franklin Center, Room 240. Free.
Choral Society of Durham concert Haydn's Mass in Time of War and Vaughan Williams' Dona nobis pacem. With North Carolina Symphony, RODNEY WYNKOOP,
W
Something Deeply Held A student exhibition of toned black-and-white silver gelatin contact prints made from 4-X-5inch negatives using largeformat view cameras in a Center for Documentary Studies course.
reception.
Feb. 9,4pm. Perkins Library Rare Book Room. Free.
Thru March 30. Porch Gallery, Center for Documentary Studies.
Early Comic Strips Selections from the pages of 19th
20th century newspapers in Duke's American and early
encore Cut-Time Shout by
Festival of Four-Hands Piano Duo Concert: works for one and two pianos performed by piano faculty members JANE HAWKINS, DAVID HEID, PEI-FEN LIU and RANDALL LOVE with their students. Feb. 11, Bpm. Baldwin Auditorium. Free.
FILMS EAST
&
STEPHEN JAFFE.
Master Class WILLIAM STONE, baritone. Feb. 15, spm. Bone Hall, Biddle Music Building. Free.
.
.
Screen/Society presents Bpm, Richard White Auditorium, unless otherwise indicated ("G" Free. Updates at www.duke.edu/web/Jilm/screensociety. THE RIVER (7pm) (G) 2/9 2/13 LEGEND OF A FIGHTER 2/14 YUMEJI (G) 2/16 SELVES & OTHERS: A PORTRAIT OF EDWARD SAID and EDWARD SAID ON
Body Perceptions JENNIFER ANDERSON, PETRA KRALICKOVA, and KIMBERLY WITHAM. Live jazz from Duke Jazz Ambassadors. Opening reception Feb. 10, 5-7pm. Brown Gallery. Thru
March 7.
.
Griffith Film Theater. Weekday films are free for Duke students, $2 General Public, $1 Duke Employees. Friday Midnight Films are free Quadflix Weekend Films are $3 General, $2 Duke Employees, $1 Duke students. Check website for times. Updates at www.union.duke.edu. Valentine’s Day Film Festival ($1 for a festival ticket; times TEA) HIGH FIDELITY 2/10*2/13 FATAL ATTRACTION CHASING AMY CRYING GAME 2/15 ALL ABOUT EVE .
Thru April 3. Perkins Library, Special Collections Gallery.
Free.
ON WEST
.
Newspaper Repository.
Feb. 12, Bpm. Baldwin Auditorium.
DUU Freewater Presentations presents
.
=
Griffith),
Photo by Jerry Blow
Fresh Docs: Work in Progress Los Ranchero Visitadores by
Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University The new art museum, designed by world-renownedarchitect Rafael Viholy, is taking shape on Central Campus, adjacent to the Sarah P. Duke Gardens. Opens Oct. 2.
Alejandro Tomas and Mom’s
Story Pad Remembers by Victor Friedman. Feb. 16, 7pm. CDS Auditorium. Free.
Exhibition Tone Stockenstronv Collaborative Projects. Thru Feb. 27. Juanita Kreps and Lyndhurst Galleries, Centerfor Documentary Studies.
Photography Exhibition Dr. John Hope Franklin: A Family Portrait. Thru Feb. 23. Franklin Center Gallery.
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Arts Around Duke coordinated by
JSd&ard Said
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ORIENTALISM •••••••••••••••••
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WEINBERG Thru March 25. Hanks Lobby Gallery, Reynolds Theater.
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ARTS
PERFORMING
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Sign up to receive periodic email updates regarding events for Duke Performances at www.duke.edu/web/dukeperfs/.
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Good Luck to Coach K and the Men’s Basketball Team!
Merchandise from the 2K5 Sale can be found in the Textbook Store beginning Tuesday, February 15. All merchandise will be 25% to 70% off the regular retail price.
STOMP THE HEELS The
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■■■ !■ vi !■ DUKE FANS SHOP
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•
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