This portfolio contains a scientific approach to architectural design.
E L I S A B E T H
s e l e c t e d
w o r k s
R I E D E R E R
2 0 1 6 - 2 0 2 3
Project Index WORK
ACADEMIC
CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER REVERSED
1 2 HEX
VOID
architectural design Postgraduate, Zigurat Visual Programming 2023
ACADEMIC
PUBLICATION
furniture design, marbledworks 2023
5 URBAN COMPLEXITY
urban design, Research Paper, SIMAUD Conference, 2020
6 GRADIENTS
architectural design & urban design, Master Project, AA School, 2018
WORK
WORK
3 4 FIRST STEPS SPACE
WOLFSBURG CONNECT architectural & urban design Work stages 1-3, Henning Larsen 2020-2021
ACADEMIC
ACADEMIC
exhibition construction Competition, one of the largest telecommunications provider in EU 2021-2023
7 8 METAFOLD
structural design, prototyping, Master Project, AA School, 2018
DYNAMIC PUBLIC SPACE urban design, Workshop Project, IAAC, 2016
HEX
FLEXIBLE AND MODULAR TABLE SYSTEM September - November 2023 Self employed computational designer Responsibilities: optimizing work processes and preparing files for CNC milling and robotic fabrication Webside: https://marbledworks.com Type: furniture design Program: creation of furniture and sculptures with an emphasis on innovation and superior craftsmanship Software: Grasshopper, Rhino Patner: F.M. Huber GmbH Location: Munich, Germany Team: ECR, Maximilian Huber, Dominic Kim
PRODUCT SERIES The Hex Table System is a flexible and modular collection of tables that brings together different stone table tops, providing a soft and inviting touch, along with sharpedged hexagonal profiles that are industrially crafted in vibrant colors and various surface finishes. This design
is inspired by the fundamental typological forms of tables, but it adds subtle yet refined twists and details to create a unique look. A crucial aspect of the design is its focus on restoring qualities often overlooked in today‘s economically streamlined objects - quality construction and attention to the underside of the table. All components are securely screwed together, ensuring easy assembly and replacement, as opposed to using glue.
VOID
MULTIPLE BUILDING CONFIGURATIONS Mai - June 2023 Postgraduate Project Zigurat Type: Architectural design Program: multi-functional buildings (spaces for working, commerce, leisure and cultural events) Software: Grasshopper Live Connection Revit , Rhino, Dynamo Location: Tel Aviv, Israel Tutor: Rui de Klerk, Dion Moult Team: ECR, Konstantinos Samer Zouraikat
BODY PLAN 2. 1.
CONCEPT - ADAPTABILITY AND CONNECTIVITY Multiple configurations are tested at an early design stage so that different proposals can be evaluated. The concept focuses on adaptability and connectivity with the surrounding environment. The building seamlessly
integrates with the existing structures by dividing it into two distinct parts. It enhances connectivity of green spaces through a shape that maximizes interaction with the surroundings. A dedicated path connects the buildings, fostering movement, collaboration, and community. This design creates a dynamic environment that promotes collaboration, well-being, and a strong connection to nature.
GENE POOL
Changing Building-Diffision and Floor Plan Position
Changing Arms width
Changing Voids Position
Changing Voids Size
Total Area 48074sqm Plot Coverage 43% Floor Area Ratio 7.09
Total Area 49301sqm Plot Coverage 36% Floor Area Ratio 7.27
Total Area 47534sqm Plot Coverage 51% Floor Area Ratio 7.01
Total Area 48074sqm Plot Coverage 43% Floor Area Ratio 7.09
Total Area 47754sqm Plot Coverage 43% Floor Area Ratio 7.04
Total Area 48851sqm Plot Coverage 48% Floor Area Ratio 7.2
Total Area 47534sqm Plot Coverage 51% Floor Area Ratio 7.01
Total Area 47754sqm Plot Coverage 43% Floor Area Ratio 7.04
Total Area 48801sqm Plot Coverage 50% Floor Area Ratio 7.27
Total Area 48352sqm Plot Coverage 49% Floor Area Ratio 7.13
Total Area 47687sqm Plot Coverage 51% Floor Area Ratio 7.03
Total Area 48801sqm Plot Coverage 50% Floor Area Ratio 7.27
Total Area 4753sqm Plot Coverage 49% Floor Area Ratio 7.01
Total Area 4798sqm Plot Coverage 53% Floor Area Ratio 6.76
Total Area 4627sqm Plot Coverage 47% Floor Area Ratio 7.03
Total Area 4810sqm Plot Coverage 50% Floor Area Ratio 7.01
PARAMETERS BRIEF
The lower part of the building(s) will be dedicated to commerce (300 sqm), leisure (100 sqm), and cultural events (400 sqm), and can have up to two floors. The workspaces should be located on the upper part of the building, occupying a maximum of 3500 sqm (gross). Some of these spaces should have access to outdoor areas with a maximum area of 100 sqm.
Total Area: 4800 sqm Max Plot Coverage: 53%
FIRST STEPS SPACE April 2021 - Dez 2022 Self employed architectural designer and computational designer Responsibilities: lead designer & project manager. Created interdisciplinary workflow of the building process. Developed the assembly and disassembly logic of the geodesic dome. Created the adaptable design script. Developed 3D models, sections and floor plans Recognition: Nominated for the New European Bauhaus prize Webside: https://firststeps.space/ Type: Architectural design Program: Simulated Mars Habitat for a series of leadership training (lab and garden, kitchen, common space, and airlock) Software: Grasshopper (Genetic Algorithms) Rhino Location: Frankfurt, Germany Client and User: one of the largest telecommunications providers in Europe Partners: HI-SEAS, LUNARES Research Station, ANALOG ASTRONAUT; SENSORIA space Team: ECR + Gabrijela Mijic (Parametric Nature), Martine Rojina (MPATHY STUDIO) Harald Neidhardt (Futur/io), Benno Zindel (Yakone-Kuppelzelte), Marold Langer Philippsen (Radio Revolten), Reiner Kienemann (4rent)
SIMULATED MARS HABITAT
INTERDISCIPLINARITY AND INNOVATION
First Steps Space is a series of leadership training, where participants experience the challenge of living on Mars. A simulated Mars Hub is created by an interdisciplinary collaboration consisting of a sound designer, a light designer an event organizer for leadership training, a pavilion rental and a studio rental. A geodesic dome is assembled and dissembled by down and up pulling of a formation of different Trusses.
An adaptable design script is currently created to efficiently tackle the project‘s challenge of merging innovation and interdisciplinarity as possible unforeseen changes and dependencies are likely to accrue. First Steps Space is built to be a worldwide event. The adaptability of the design process therefore also allows responding easily to new upcoming settings of different event locations.
5. Study Analysis
2.Estimate Metrics
FIRST STEPS Consider certifications and available incentives, define Specialists
Cost estimate, create generic model with first supposed inputs
Define baseline, define workload distribution for different design phases
Create Concept, 3D models
Evaluate environmental and structural Analysis
Identify key parameters to optimize
CLIENT ARCHITECT SPECIALIST Goals Project requirements
Baseline Box Model
Tagrets Project Requirements
Concept Comparison
Analysis Comparison
Optimisation Study
DELIVERABLES
German Leistungsphasen 1-3
PREDESIGN
DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
1. Estimate Goals
3. Set up Baseline
4. Study Design Concepts
5. Study Analysis
2.Estimate Metrics
Consider certifications and available incentives, define Specialists
Define baseline, define workload distribution for different design phases
6. Optimze Results
Cost estimate, create generic model with first supposed inputs
Create Concept, 3D models
Evaluate environmental and structural Analysis
Identify key parameters to optimize
CLIENT ARCHITECT SPECIALIST Goals Project requirements
Tagrets Project Requirements
Baseline Box Model
Concept Comparison
Analysis Comparison
Optimisation Study
DELIVERABLES
developed further. WORKFLOW FOR INNOVATIVE and Unpredictable processes of innovative design projects German Leistungsphasen 1-3 ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTS imply incorporating specialists in earlier stages. Analysis We created a workflow based on the architectural work stages. The main concern is to develop new and improved methods for design management. Studies integrating sustainable analysis in early architectural work stages as well as research on the improvement of architectural management are taken as reference. This workflow is also built on learnings of the series “First Steps Space” as we were facing the challenges of understanding the dependencies of a project first of its kind. The Workflow is in-work progress that is examined
tools are incorporated into the workflow to create feedback loops allowing for a more optimized outcome of the design stages and thereby also optimizing construction. Early analysis and feedback loops also give the flexibility to react to dependencies coming up along the design process. This Workflow suggests putting more workload on earlier design phases to save workload in later design phases and construction. Researches on early stage cooperation of specialist and analysis tools allow for an early understanding of challenges, which is improving later design and construction phases and therefore building performance.
assembly logic
Since the geodesic dome was assembled indoors for the first time an assembly and disassembly logic needed to be developed. We were planning a pulling strategy in collaboration with the pavilion rental and the studio rental. The assembly logic consists of 6 phases, within these phases the position of the hanging elements is changed four times.
WOLFSBURG CONNECT (confidential)
April 2020 - April 2021 Junior Architect and Computational Designer (M.SC.) at Henning Larsen Responsibilities: Developed hotel and appartment analysis and plans I Created grid analysis for parking, office grid analysis, and volume analysis I Developed the site plans adapting to the different scenarios within the Masterplan Phases from the activation of the site to the site embedded in the Masterplan Phases I Created monthly updated “Projectbook“ for the Client (showing the development from vision and concept to current implemented architectural design) Recognition: https://www.archdaily.com/950732/henning-larsen-designs-newmasterplan-for-wolfsburg-germany-home-city-of-volkswagen Type: Architectural and urban design, work stages 1- 3 Program: hybrid-timber-construction and mixed-use sustainable neighborhood for cutting-edge mobility (office buildings, apartments, hotel) Software: Grasshopper, Rhino, ArchiCAD Location: Wolfsburg, Germany Client: Volkswagen Team: ECR, Elena Navarro Soto, Katrin Bindner, Lydia Madsen, Carlos Pereira Lopez, Ortrun Busse, Philip Deeg, Ninja Fischer, Gianmarco Fabbri, Dominik Philipp Bernatek, Oksana Chyslovska Partner-in-charge: Werner Frosch; Ingela Larrson
STRENGTHEN LINK (MASTERPLAN) The new master plan on the south bank of the Mittelland Canal in Wolfsburg is a link that bridges the former barriers. Located between the park and the Canal the green valley building complex further defines the garden city of Wolfsburg. Wolfsburg Connect - Volkswagen’s hometown will become a walkable community that emphasizes both human-scaled and innovative mobility solutions. The 13.6 hectare masterplan, balances the equation, combining commercial, residential, retail, leisure spaces, and a transportation hub to create a sustainable neighbourhood.
FACILITIES FOR WORLD-CLASS TALENT (PHASE 1) Ground-level retail, tech, and creative workshops are woven together with greenery and outdoor amenities create an active public realm throughout the day. Courtyards between blocks will be open public thoroughfares, creating an inside-out urban experience that rewards pedestrians and cyclists. A few levels up, offices and the residential programs spread throughout the district and are crowned by roof gardens, decks, restaurants, and bars.
WOLFSBURG CONNECT (confidential)
hybrid-timberconstruction
The office spaces use mass timber construction to deliver a state-of-the-art workplace environment with a light carbon footprint.
Introducing Density
Creating Fine Grain
Establishing Hierarchy
Former Barriers A City divided by a wide and
Connecting the City Strengthen walkability and
frequented road, train tracks and a canal.
implement soft mobility
URBAN COMPLEXITY
AN ANALYSIS ON COMPUTATIONAL ABSTRACTION OF URBAN COMPLEXITY Spring 2020 Co-researcher
Recognition: http://simaud.org/2020/proceedings/91.pdf Type: Research Paper Program: Urban design Software: Rhino, Grasshopper (Ladybug , Genetic Algorithm) CFD Location: Medina of Fez el Bali, Morocco Conference: Symposium on Simulation for Architecture and Urban Design (SimAUD) Team: ECR, Yufeng Zhai
FEZ EL BALI-URBAN COMPLEXITY Evolutionary design is used to adapt urban systems to predictions such as rapid growing density. The Medina of Fez nowadays has lost its quality as a functioning ancient
system, characterized by a coherent relation of hierarchical order and randomness based on cultural heritage. In this paper’s architectural approach a city is redeveloped on the basis of the earlier well-functioning ancient city after which an urban patch is then developed further.
URBAN COMPLEXITY Postanalysis CFD airflow velocity and CFD boundary condition setup: inlet air velocity (m/s)
Superblock subdivision parcel into superblock
Quad-Tree Subdivision parcel subdivision and scale variation
Slope Analysis parcel eliminated when steep larger than 20%
Topographic Context
EXPERIMENT - DESIGN STRATEGY As the experiment of the generative process of the whole urban design with multi- objectives is computationally heavy and prolonged, the generative process was divided into two hierarchical steps.
Step 1 – Global Scale Parcel Subdivision. In
response to the topography, site, an orientation rule was introduced in the procedural modeling to address the topographic context. The main axis of the parcel always orients with the tangent vector of the nearest topographic
contour to reduce elevation change within the building. In addition, any parcel located on steep terrain (larger than 20%) will be eliminated. In terms of parcel subdivision and scale variation, a quad-tree subdivision method was implemented.
Step 2 – Superblock Generation. Following the urban
parcel generative result in step 1, a selected region from step 1 was used as a base for step 2 due to the limitation of computing power. Parcels were each divided into subblocks, subsequently creating secondary road networks within the sub-blocks.
inlet air velocity(m/s) 19
0
slope (%) 30 15 0
60
60
Building Privacy Mapping
Street Network
light grey public, dark grey private
Betweenness centrality
winter sun exposure
Postanalysis
summer sun exposure
winter sun exposure
Solar Exposure Hours
Solar Exposure Hours
winter solstice
summer solstice
GRADIENTS
CLIMATIC ADAPTATION Winter 2018 Collaboration Master Projectwith AA Miguel Escallon Type: Prototyping, architectural design Program: +LJK ULVH RIƓFH EXLOGLQJ Software: Rhino, Grasshopper Location: Reykjavik, Iceland Tutor: Michael Winestock PHD, Mohammed Makki PHD Team: ECR, Miguel Escallon
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DESIGN STRATEGY- SPIRALING SPIRALING SUBTRACTION, SUBTRACTION, BERGMAN‘SCHE BERGMAN‘SCHE RULE- GLOBAL RULE
The strategy adapting to the maritime-polar climate and H[WUHPH ZLQGV RI 5H\NMDY¯N RQ D JOREDO VFDOH LV EDVHG The strategy adapting to the maritime-polar climate RQ 6SLUDOOLQJ DQG isWKH and GLVWULEXWLQJ extreme eastZLQGV winds of Reykjavík6XEWUDFWLRQ on a global scale Bergman`sche Rule towinds minimise heat Subtraction) lost and to and avoid based on distributing (Spiralling
self-shading. The South facade is inspired by Spiralling Subtraction strategy of the Al Hamra Tower in Kuwait City. the Bergman`sche Rule to minimize heat loss and avoid A gradient of wall thickness and a gradient from the size of self-shading. South facadefrom is inspired byeast the Spiralthe windows The is implemented north to and west ling Subtraction strategy of the Al Hamra Tower in Kuwaitto and a a full glazing to the south. economy transitions City. A gradient of wall thickness and at a gradient from the mariculture-based. Migrating erosion runoffs, controlling water and in cooperating Mariculture in the size of velocities the windows is implemented from north to east VXSSO\ V\VWHP RI WKH XUEDQ WLVVXH DUH WKH GHƓQHG and west and full glazing to the south. objectives.
P=F* A P= -97.7 Pa/m2 F= M* a -97.7 Pa/m2 = M* (-9,81) M = 9.9kg
COMPONENT SIZE AND EAST WINDS We establish an inverse relationship between pressure and component size. The color gradient generated from the wind analysis is translated into the computational design to generate the same gradient determining smaller size components in the blue regions and larger ones in the green-yellow areas.
Wind - adjusted facade component By installing a dynamic component on the façade of the tower, the wind could be better diverted from the building surface, thus reducing heat loss. This component uses the different pressure levels in the facade induced by the building oscillation and deforms appropriately in response.
METAFOLD
CURVED-CREASE FOLDING AND ROBOTIC INCREMENTAL SHEET FORMING IN DESIGN AND FABRICATION Summer 2018 Master Project AA, EmTech Class
4. CREATE REFLECTION REFERENCE SURFACES FROM THE RULED SURFACE
1. SCALE CENTRE OF TRIANGLE, MOVE IN Z DIR.
Recognition: http://simaud.org/2020/proceedings/91.pdf Type: Prototyping Program: Pavilion for the AA School terrace Software: Rhino, Grasshopper (Finite Element Analysis) Building tools: Welding, Robotic fabrication, CNC milling Location: London, UK Tutor: Michael Winestock PHD, Mohammed Makki PHD
5. EXTEND THE REFLECTION SURFACE TO CREATE FLAPS
2. DRAW PLANAR ARCS, CONNECT VERTICES
6. CREATE CLOSED FLAPS USING MIDPOINT TRIANGLE
3. RULED SURFACE USING EDGE CURVE
48 curve-folded panels
8 panels reinforced with SPIF techniques 4. CREATE REFLECTION REFERENCE SURFACES FROM THE RULED SURFACE
5. EXTEND THE REFLECTION SURFACE TO CREATE FLAPS
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS A structure for the AA terrace was built using 8mm tin sheet panels. Curved folding techniques enhanced the structural properties of the panels based on the geometry
alone. Different folding angels were tested against material tolerances in order to inform the computational design. Self-weight and stress analyses were performed to determine high-stress areas that needed to be reinforced.
2. DRA CON
8 panels reinforced with SPIF techniques
6. CREATE CLOSED FLAPS USING MIDPOINT TRIANGLE
1. S TRIAN
3. RUL
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MvKZBDyUo7Y&t=124s
Isometric
Flat Fold Pattern
DYNAMIC PUBLIC SPACE URBAN REVITALISATION Summer 2016 Workshop IAAC Type: Urban design Program: Research Software: Grasshopper (Agent Based System) Tutor: Aldo Sollazzo, Angelos Chronis PHD Team: Eva Kukar
REVITALIZATION BASED ON REALTIME CHANGE Once a rich variant street of Barcelona, Avinguda del Parallel today is used more as a passage rather than a destination. Focusing on an active hub surrounding theatre
Apolo as a case study, clusters of the street are identified that can accommodate dynamic shifts in physical space. Agents are integrated and swarm activity with drones is used that will allow for dynamic public space adaptation and revitalization based on real-time change on Avinguda del Parallel.
DYNAMIC PUBLIC SPACE Case Study For the case study, the intersection surrounding the famous Theatre Apolo provided the most informative space. Identifying clusters
Present
Bar
Restaurant
Future
Cafe
Shops
Theatres
Bus stop
CONTACT
*19.07.1990, Munich A Bergmannstrasse 58, 80339 München M ecriederer@gmail.com P +49 152 21674541 L www.linkedin.com/in/elisabeth-caroline-riederer