This book is a fragment of the project “Restoration Area in the historical and artistic environment of Morella�. We think some of the next pages could be useful for the restoration of architectural heritage in the Iraqui Kurdistan Region. Please see the pages in two-up mode of your pdf visor
INDEX
1. Regional urban analysis.....................................................................3 2. Classification and evaluation maps.................................................9 3. Urban grid..........................................................................................19 4. Detailed houses plans......................................................................32 5. Detailed frontal views......................................................................40 6. Descriptive card................................................................................48 7. Conclusion.........................................................................................52
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
Main residential uses
Single family house Multi-family house Non residential
9
Percentage of empty buildings
100% empty building >50% empty building <50% empty building 0%
11
empty building
Architectural significance
Aggressive Neutral Environmental Singular element
13
Roof structure preservation
Bad Regular Good
15
Need for restoration
Immediately Urgent Postpone There is no need
17
Touristic use
Hard Intermediate Soft
19
Commercial use
Hard Intermediate Soft
21
Pedestrian use
Hard Intermediate Soft
23
Vehicular traffic
Hard Intermediate Soft
25
27
Block tipology
Palaces Singular buildings Big plot Medieval plot Projecting arcade
29
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
RESTORATION OF THE HISTORIC TOWN OF MORELLA Morella is a town of great historical architectural value, completely surrounded by a 15th century wall and dominated by an imposing castle. Due to its architectural value a Preliminary Restoration Study was carried out 25 years ago which, after an exhaustive study of the state of the housing, the special buildings, the public spaces and the infrastructure proposed an action strategy for the short-, medium- and long-term. This study has meant that today a large part of the town and its monuments have been restored. Measures were programmed in the form of Action Plans over four years, coinciding with the duration of the various Housing Plans of the Spanish national government and those of the Valencian regional authority. These plans programmed, on the one hand, the investments of a public nature coming from the European Union, the Spanish government, the Valencian regional authority and the town council of Morella. These investments were aimed at the recovery of public spaces (both inside the town and in its immediately surrounding areas), infrastructures (supply networks, paving, parking for visitors and residents, etc.) and the restoration of large buildings and facilities (castle, wall and towers, churches, special buildings, etc.). The total direct public investment over these 25 years can be put at 60 million euros, which has brought about the renewal of 80% of the public spaces and urban infrastructures of the town and the restoration of 60% of the monuments of the wall area.
These plans also included assistance for the restoration of housing and facilities (hotels, shops, etc.) by private individuals. This assistance comes from the European Union by way of the Leader programmes, the Spanish government and the Valencian regional authority. The assistance depends, in the case of housing, on the level of income of the persons requesting it and represents between 20 and 50% of the total investment; while in the case of facilities it depends on the â&#x20AC;&#x153;strategicâ&#x20AC;? value assigned to them by the public authority granting the assistance and is also between 20 and 30% of the total investment. The assistance given in the form of subsidy to private individuals over the 25 years amounts to some 15 million euros (which represents an investment in real terms of some 50 million euros) and has brought about the restoration of 70% of the buildings of the historic town centre. Balam Consultores S.L. drew up the Preliminary Integral Restoration Study for Morella 25 years ago, and then the Action Plans for the fouryear investment programmes, and the following stand out among the various measures carried out in the town of Morella: castle, walls and towers, residence for the elderly, deanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s church and church of St. John, urbanisation of the external surroundings of the wall, construction of parking space for residents and visitors, urbanisation of various urban spaces of the town and the restoration of approximately 60% of the housing projects carried out in Morella over this period (representing 40% of the buildings of the town).