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Careers In Public Health Introduction Eligibility Job Prospects Remuneration Institutes
Introduction
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Public health refers to "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals." It is concerned with threats to health based on population health analysis. The population in question can be as small as a handful of people, or as large as all the inhabitants of several continents (for instance, in the case of a pandemic. The dimensions of health can encompass "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity", as defined by the United Nations' World Health Organization.
Eligibility
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They should have an M.B.B.S., B.D.S. or their equivalent degrees. Some reputed colleges and universities conduct entrance examination for admission to their degree courses.
Job Prospects
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Public health is an exciting and growing field of study. This field spans many areas, from disease prevention, outbreak control, and health promotion to epidemiology, environmental health, health care, health policy, and even bio-terrorism. Public health professionals play a critical role in monitoring a population's health, controlling disease and fostering policies to improve and promote health and health services. Advancement of a society to a great extent depends on the health of its population. Hence public health professionals have much to do in the present as well as future prospect of a nation
Remuneration
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A Public Health Specialist earns an average salary of Rs 1,020,000 per year.
Institutes
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•Padmashree School of Public Health, Bangalore , Karnataka •Indian Institute of Public Health, Bhubaneswar , Orissa / Odisha. •Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad , Gujarat