ERCM News 125 - Brain-Inspired Computing

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NEuROTECH - A European Community of Experts on Neuromorphic Technologies by Melika Payvand, Elisa Donati and Giacomo Indiveri (University of Zurich) Neuromorphic Computing Technology (NCT) is becoming a reality in Europe thanks to a coordinated effort to unite the EU researchers and stakeholders interested in neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and nanoscale technologies. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been achieving impressive results in a wide range of tasks. Progress in AI is producing ever more complex and powerful algorithms. However, the process of training and executing these algorithms on standard computing technologies consumes vast amounts of energy and is not sustainable in the long term. A promising approach to building a new generation of AI computing technologies that can dramatically reduce power consumption is “neuromorphic computing and engineering”. This ground-breaking approach draws inspiration from biological neural processing systems. Today’s neuromorphic research community in Europe is already leading the state of the art. The NEUROTECH project has been extremely successful in fostering this community, promoting its growth, and engaging with stakeholders to enable the uptake of this technology in industry globally. The NEUROTECH services, webinars, forums, educational and public outreach activities are attracting interest from both research institutions and small, medium, and large enterprises worldwide.

ERCIM NEWS 125 April 2021

NEUROTECH is an EU coordination and support action that aims to generate mutual awareness among organisations, national networks, projects, and initiatives in neuromorphic computing and engineering, and to promote the exchange of tools, solutions, ideas, and, where possible, IP among all EU stakeholders. The participating institutions are the University of Zurich (Switzerland, coordinator), University of Manchester (UK), Heidelberg University (Germany), University of Groningen (Netherlands), Italian Institute of Technology (IIT, Italy), University of Bordeaux (France), University of Hertfordshire (UK), THALES SA (France), IBM Research GmbH (Switzerland), Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche (CNR, Italy), Interuniversitair Micro-Electronica Centrum vzw (IMEC, Belgium) and Commissariat a l’Energie Automatique et aux Energies Alternatives (CEA LETI, France).

include monthly educational activities, where experts are invited to answer a specific question on NCTs, e.g., supporting technologies for neuromorphic processing, event-driven sensors, and processors, and circuits for online learning. Every event is recorded and uploaded in an online channel, which acts as a collection of introductory material for students and researchers who want to get involved in neuromorphic computing. The project is composed of four subgroups: Industry, Bridge, Science, and Ethics, which aim to create a connection with industry and other communities, and to define guidelines for ethics in neuromorphic computing and engineering. Each workgroup organises periodic webinars and panel discussions to increase awareness within the community and with a large audience. With the exception of an initial forum, held in Leuven, Belgium, in 2019, all these events are currently being held online.

The project is a coordination action that organises a variety of events around the topic of NCTs. The various events

The NEUROTECH web portal [L1] aims to create a web presence for the project that can be used to make both

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ERCM News 125 - Brain-Inspired Computing: Introduction to the Special Theme

1min
page 6

Security Management and the Slow Adoption of Blockchains

3min
page 47

Graph-based Management of Neuroscience Data Representation, Integration and Analysis

2min
page 44

ACCORDION: Edge Computing for NextGen Applications

2min
page 50

The ICARUS Ontology: A General Aviation Ontology

7min
pages 45-46

Trick the System: Towards Understanding Automatic Speech Recognition Systems

7min
pages 48-49

Human-like AI

5min
pages 42-43

NeuroAgents – Autonomous Intelligent Agents that Interact with the Environment in Real Time

6min
pages 40-41

What Neurons Do – and Don’t Do

6min
pages 37-38

NEUROTECH - A European Community of Experts on Neuromorphic Technologies

2min
page 39

Uncovering Neuronal Learning Principles through Artificial Evolution

6min
pages 35-36

Touch in Robots: A Neuromorphic Approach

3min
page 34

E = AI

6min
pages 30-31

Fulfilling Brain-inspired Hyperdimensional Computing with In-memory Computing

6min
pages 28-29

Memory Failures Provide Clues for more Efficient Compression

7min
pages 25-26

Reentrant Self-Organizing Map: Toward Brain inspired Multimodal Association

7min
pages 22-23

Neuronal Communication Process Opens New Directions in Image and Video Compression Systems

3min
page 27

Brain-inspired Learning Drives Advances in Neuromorphic Computing

2min
page 24

Self-Organizing Machine Architecture

7min
pages 20-21

Fast and Energy-efficient Deep Neuromorphic Learning

6min
pages 17-18

Effective and Efficient Spiking Recurrent Neural Networks

7min
pages 9-10

The BrainScaleS Accelerated Analogue Neuromorphic Architecture

2min
page 14

BrainScaleS: Greater Versatility for Neuromorphic Emulation

6min
pages 15-16

ERCIM “Alain Bensoussan” Fellowship Programme

3min
page 5

Back-propagation Now Works in Spiking Neural Networks!

3min
page 11

ERCIM-JST Joint Symposium on Big Data and Artificial Intelligence

3min
page 4

Brain-inspired Computing

7min
pages 6-7
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