Estonian Centre of Excellence in ICT Research EXCITE (2021)

Page 31

COMPUTER SCIENCE & CRYPTOLOGY

Estonian e-state builder

Peeter Laud:

Vaccinations could have been organised much more efficiently Peeter Laud, a senior researcher at Cybernetica AS, can be considered one of the founders of cryptology and cryptographic protocol analysis in Estonia. He obtained his doctorate from Saarland University in Germany in 2002 when he was just 25 years old.

H

is research is aimed at preventing security incidents in complex software systems. This is done using static analysis of the program code of the systems, which enables the correctness and security of the programs to be verified without starting the program itself. It is no wonder then that his research team also has an important role to play in controlling and improving the security of Estonia’s e-state. Even now they are analysing a number of proposals, such as those related to e-elections. “We also act as consultants to the Information System Authority,” Laud explained. “If something needs to be analysed, we can do it: we can guarantee that attacks belonging to certain classes will not be successful. We’ve also performed security analyses of larger systems and calculated the cost of attacks.” This latter means that Laud and his team seek to determine how easy or difficult and how cheap or expensive it is to carry out a specific attack. How likely is it that a PIN code will be guessed? What is the probability that the attacker will be caught? “For example, in the case of a PIN code, the cost can be zero and the probability one in 10,000,” he said.

Estonian Centre of Excellence in ICT Research

31


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Satish Narayana Srirama: Because of our work, future smart devices and solutions will be a lot cheaper

14min
pages 78-85

Tarmo Uustalu is creating a new computer language

10min
pages 73-77

Niccolò Veltri: Theorem Provers Will Also Be Used in Schools

9min
pages 69-72

Marlon Dumas: Is it possible for an AI to run a business all by itself?

14min
pages 58-63

Ülle Kotta: A researcher seeks the best solution, the industry a functional one

15min
pages 64-68

Alvo Aabloo: Soft robots may save lives someday in the future

12min
pages 53-57

Maarja Kruusmaa: Underwater robotics is full of opportunities

12min
pages 48-52

Jaan Raik: Computers must undergo a revolution in order to continue their rapid development

13min
pages 43-47

Dominique Unruh: Security of communication will have to be proven by computers

9min
pages 39-42

Estonian Centre of Excellence EXCITE unites the pinnacles of Estonian IT research

8min
pages 8-9

Ivo Fridolin: Living a healthy life is a challenge. Science does not fight death

16min
pages 10-15

Estonian e-state builder Peeter Laud: Vaccinations could have been organised much more efficientlyefficiently

9min
pages 31-34

Yannic Le Moullec combines electronics and health applications

10min
pages 21-25

Jaak Vilo: Data analysis greatly influences the understanding of biology and health care in general

14min
pages 16-20

Vicente Zafra wants us to understand Artificial Intelligence

12min
pages 26-30

Vitaly Skachek helped to build foundations for the Internet of things

9min
pages 35-38

Small nation’s ICT sector intends to grow tenfold in the next ten years

7min
pages 6-7
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