Estonian Centre of Excellence in ICT Research EXCITE (2021)

Page 39

QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY

Dominique Unruh:

Security of communication will have to be proven by computers Dominique Unruh studied cryptography in Karlsruhe, Germany, at a University known today as The Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, before coming to Tartu ten years ago to continue his research. Unruh was one of the first in his field who started thinking and talking about quantum cryptography, a field he says must find critical solutions to the problems that quantum computers create.

W

hen he was studying, quantum cryptography was still a niche area. “When I talked to other cryptographers back then, they said they didn’t care about that. One highly-rated professor walked away when I started to talk about it. That was 15 years ago, now it has changed,” Unruh says. Cryptography is a method of protecting information and online communication through the use of encrypted codes, so that only those for whom the information is intended can read and process it. Unruh says that the systems of today will be unsafe from the moment quantum computers arrive, something he knew years ago, but is now something that a lot of scientists are hurriedly working on. “Thinking about solutions to this Estonian Centre of Excellence in ICT Research

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Satish Narayana Srirama: Because of our work, future smart devices and solutions will be a lot cheaper

14min
pages 78-85

Tarmo Uustalu is creating a new computer language

10min
pages 73-77

Niccolò Veltri: Theorem Provers Will Also Be Used in Schools

9min
pages 69-72

Marlon Dumas: Is it possible for an AI to run a business all by itself?

14min
pages 58-63

Ülle Kotta: A researcher seeks the best solution, the industry a functional one

15min
pages 64-68

Alvo Aabloo: Soft robots may save lives someday in the future

12min
pages 53-57

Maarja Kruusmaa: Underwater robotics is full of opportunities

12min
pages 48-52

Jaan Raik: Computers must undergo a revolution in order to continue their rapid development

13min
pages 43-47

Dominique Unruh: Security of communication will have to be proven by computers

9min
pages 39-42

Estonian Centre of Excellence EXCITE unites the pinnacles of Estonian IT research

8min
pages 8-9

Ivo Fridolin: Living a healthy life is a challenge. Science does not fight death

16min
pages 10-15

Estonian e-state builder Peeter Laud: Vaccinations could have been organised much more efficientlyefficiently

9min
pages 31-34

Yannic Le Moullec combines electronics and health applications

10min
pages 21-25

Jaak Vilo: Data analysis greatly influences the understanding of biology and health care in general

14min
pages 16-20

Vicente Zafra wants us to understand Artificial Intelligence

12min
pages 26-30

Vitaly Skachek helped to build foundations for the Internet of things

9min
pages 35-38

Small nation’s ICT sector intends to grow tenfold in the next ten years

7min
pages 6-7
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