21st European Biomass Conference Proceedings - Copenhagen 2013 - Preview by ETA-Florence Renewable Energies

EU BC&E 2013

21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition

Setting the course for a biobased economy

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 21ST EUROPEAN BIOMASS CONFERENCE Bella Center Copenhagen, Denmark 3 - 7 June 2013

The leading international platform for dialogue between research, industry, policy and business of biomass www.eubce.com

21st European Biomass Conference Setting the course for a biobased economy Proceedings of the International Conference held in Copenhagen, Denmark 3 - 7 June 2013

Edited by: A. ELDRUP Chairman of the Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster D. BAXTER European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Energy and Transport Petten, The Netherlands A. GRASSI ETA-Florence Renewable Energies Florence, Italy P. HELM WIP - Renewable Energies Munich, Germany

Technical Programme Coordination: European Commission, DG Joint Research Centre Via E. Fermi, 2749 21027 Ispra (VA), Italy Institutional Support: European Commission UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Natural Sciences Sector Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark DEA Danish Energy Agency EUBIA - European Biomass Industry Association WCRE - World Council for Renewable Energy Event realised by: ETA-Florence Renewable Energies Via Giacomini, 28 I-50132 Florence, Italy Tel: +39 055 5002174 Fax: +39 055 573425 E-mail: eta.fi@etaflorence.it www.conference-biomass.com www.etaflorence.it WIP - Renewable Energies Sylvensteinstr. 2 D-81369 Munich, Germany Tel: +49 89 720 12735 Fax: +49 89 720 12791 E-mail: wip@wip-munich.de www.conference-biomass.com www.wip-munich.de Proceedings produced and published by: ETA-Florence Renewable Energies

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ISSN 2282-5819 ISBN 978-88-89407-530

21st European Biomass Conference Setting the course for a biobased economy 3 - 7 June 2013, Copenhagen, Denmark Institutional Support: European Commission UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Natural Sciences Sector Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark DEA Danish Energy Agency EUBIA - European Biomass Industry Association WCRE - World Council for Renewable Energy Coordination of the Technical Programme: European Commission, DG Joint Research Centre Event realised by: ETA-Florence Renewable Energies WIP-Renewable Energies

Executive Committee

International Scientific Advisory Committee

Conference General Chairman Anders Eldrup, Chairman of the Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster

Chair Giovanni Federigo De Santi, European Commission, DG JRC, Director of the Institute for Energy and Transport

Technical Programme Chairman David Baxter, European Commission, DG JRC, Institute for Energy and Transport

Secretary David Baxter, European Commission, DG JRC, Institute for Energy and Transport

Committee Members Heinz Ossenbrink, European Commission, DG JRC, Institute for Energy and Transport, Ispra, Italy Kyriakos Maniatis, European Commission, DG ENER, Brussels, Belgium Wim P.M. Van Swaaij, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands Angela Grassi, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies, Florence, Italy Peter Helm, WIP - Renewable Energies, Munich, Germany

Committee Members Paolo Frankl, Head of the Renewable Energy Division, International Energy Agency Uwe R. Fritsche, Scientific Director IINAS - International Institute for Sustainability Analysis and Strategy Lars Christian Hansen, President Novozymes A/S and European Biofuels Technology Platform Chair Bernd Krautkremer, Fraunhofer Institute IWES, Head of Bioenergy System Technology Sophia Loh Soh Kheang, Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Head of Energy and Environment Unit GĂŠraldine Kutas, Head of International Affairs and Senior International Adviser to the President of UNICA Kees Kwant, NL Agency and Climate Change, Senior Expert Bioenergy Kati IhamĂ¤ki, Finnair Vice President Sustainable Development

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Kyriakos Maniatis, European Commission, DG ENER, Principal Administrator Unit C2 Michael Persson, former Lead Regulatory Advisor, DONG Energy Yves Ryckmans, GDF-SUEZ Group, LaborelecSustainable Process Technologies, Chief Technology Officer Biomass Kai Sipilä, VTT - Technical Research Centre of Finland, Vice President Strategic Research Angela Grassi, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies Peter Helm, WIP - Renewable Energies

Edmund Langer, C.A.R.M.E.N. e.V., Germany Jan Lindstedt, SEKAB, Sweden Kyriakos Maniatis, European Commission - DG Energy, Belgium Anders Nordin, University of Umea, Sweden Ingwald Obernberger, Graz University of Technology, Austria Heinz Ossenbrink, European Commission - DG JRC, Italy Markku Paananen, Jyväskylä Science Park, Finland Calliope Panoutsou, Imperial College London, United Kingdom Luc Pelkmans, VITO - Flemish Institute Technological Research, Belgium Michael Persson, DONG Energy, Denmark Wolter Prins, University of Ghent, Belgium Tapio Ranta, Lappeenranta University of Technology, Finland Lasse Rosendahl, Aalborg University, Denmark Yves Ryckmans, GDF-SUEZ Group, LaborelecSustainable Process Technologies, Belgium Peter-Paul Schouwenberg, RWE-Essent, The Netherlands Dimitrios Sidiras, University of Piraeus, Greece Kai Sipilä, VTT - Technical Research Centre of Finland, Finland Raphael Slade, Imperial College London, United Kingdom Patricia Thornley, University of Manchester, United Kingdom Daniela Thraen, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Germany Knud Tybirk, INBIOM / Agro Business Park, Denmark Bert Van de Beld, BTG Biomass Technology Group, The Netherlands René Van Ree, Wageningen University and Research Centre, The Netherlands Wim P.M. van Swaaij, University of Twente, The Netherlands Frédéric Vogel, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland Janet Witt, DBFZ - German Biomass Research Centre, Germany

Scientific Committee Topic Organisers Stefano Amaducci, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Piacenza, Italy Charles Banks, University of Southampton, United Kingdom David Baxter, European Commission - DG JRC, The Netherlands Markus Bolhàr-Nordenkampf, Metso Power Ges.m.b.H., Austria Juan Esteban Carrasco, CIEMAT, Spain David Chiaramonti, University of Florence, Italy Ortwin Costenoble, Netherlands Standardization Institute, The Netherlands Jean-François Dallemand, European Commission DG JRC, Italy Peter Daugbjerg Jensen, Danish Technological Institute, Denmark Wiebren De Jong, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands Rocio Araceli Diaz-Chavez, Imperial College London, United Kingdom Ines Echeverría Goñi, CENER - Spanish Renewable Energy Centre, Spain Tord Fjällström, Efokus AB, Sweden Björn Fredriksson Möller, E.ON Gasification, Sweden Uwe Fritsche, IINAS - International Institute for Sustainability Analysis and Strategy, Germany Giuliano Grassi, EUBIA, Belgium Ruben Guisson, VITO - Flemish Institute Technological Research Peter Helm, WIP - Renewable Energies, Germany Hermann Hofbauer, Vienna University of Technology, Austria Uwe Hoffstede, Fraunhofer IWES, Germany Jens Bo Holm-Nielsen, Aalborg University, Denmark Peter Holubar, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences BOKU, Austria Andreas Hornung, Aston University, United Kingdom Jürgen Karl, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Lehrstuhl für Energieverfahrenstechnik, Germany Jaap Kiel, ECN, The Netherlands Bernd Krautkremer, Fraunhofer IWES, Germany Kees Kwant, NL Agency, The Netherlands

Paper Review Experts Nicolas Abatzoglou, Université Sherbrooke, Canada Alessandro Agostini, European Commission - DG JRC, The Netherlands Jesper Ahrenfeldt, DTU, Denmark Michael Antal, University of Hawaii, USA Robert Bailis, Yale University, USA Marco Baratieri, Faculty of Science and Technology Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy Niclas Scott Bentsen, Copenhagen University, Denmark Remigio Berruto, University of Turin, Italy Marisol Berti, North Dakota State University, USA Serge Biollaz, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland Christoffer Boman, Umeå University, Sweden

Francis X. Johnson, Stockholm Environment Institute, Sweden Gerfried Jungmeier, Joanneum Research Centre, Austria Stamatis Kalligeros, Hellenic Naval Academy, Greece Prasad Kaparaju, Jyväskylä University, Finland Sotirios Karellas, National Technical University of Athens, Greece Harrie A.M. Knoef, BTG Biomass Technology Group, The Netherlands Niki Komioti, EXERGIA S.A., Greece Jaap Koppejan, Procede NV, The Netherlands Oli-Jussi Korpinen, Lappeenranta University of Technology, Finland Lene Lange, Aalborg University, Denmark Walter Leal, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Germany Harry Lehmann, German Federal Environment Agency, Germany Jane Lindedam, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Alexa K. Lutzenberger, Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Institute for Environmental Chemistry, Germany Didier Marchal, Wallonie, Belgium Luisa Marelli, European Commission - DG JRC, Italy Gerald Marinitsch, Stirling, Denmark Yukihiko Matsumura, University of Hiroshima, Japan Jean-Bernard Michel, HEIG-VD, Switzerland Paul Mitchell, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom Fabio Monforti-Ferrario, European Commission DG JRC, Italy Franziska Müller-Langer, DBFZ, Germany York Neubauer, TU Berlin, Germany Thomas Nussbaumer, Verenum, Switzerland Asger Olesen, European Commission - DG Clima, Belgium Ralph Overend, Biomass and Bioenergy, Canada Bodil Engberg Pallesen, AgroPark A/S, Denmark George Papadakis, Agricultural University of Athens, Greece Luigi Pari, CRA-ING, Italy Christoph Pfeifer, Vienna University of Technology, Austria Sergio Piccinini, CRPA, Italy Vito Pignatelli, ENEA - Centro Ricerche Casaccia, Italy Paolo Pizziol, European Commission - DG JRC, Italy Bernhard Raninger, GIZ CN, China Dominik Rutz, WIP - Renewable Energies, Germany Jack Saddler, University of British Columbia, Canada Andrea Salimbeni, EUBIA, Belgium Nicolae Scarlat, European Commission - DG JRC, Italy Jens E. Schmidt, Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, United Arab Emirates Neeta Sharma, ENEA - Centro Ricerche Trisaia, Italy Øyvind Skreiberg, SINTEF Energy Research, Norway

Nikolaos Boukis, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany Marina Braun-Unkhoff, DLR German Aerospace Centre, Germany Anette Bruhn, University of Aarhus, Denmark Stefano Capaccioli, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies, Italy Barry Caslin, Teagasc, Ireland Carlos Edoardo Cerri, Universidade de São Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Brazil Myrsini Christou, Center for Renewable Energy Sources, Greece Maurizio Cocchi, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies, Italy Franco Cotana, University of Perugia - Biomass Research Centre, Italy Maria Dolores Curt, Polytechnic University of Madrid, Agro-Energy Group, Spain Jonas Dahl, Danish Technological Institute, Denmark Patrick De Jamblinne, Tuzetka, Belgium Francesco De Luca, ENEL Engineering and Innovation, Italy Matthias Dees, University of Freiburg, Germany Michael Deutmeyer, Green Carbon Group, Germany Capucine Dupont, CEA, France Wolter Elbersen, Wageningen University and Research Centre, The Netherlands Gianni Facciotto, CRA - Agricultural Research Council, Italy Belen Fernandez, IRTA, Spain Henning Lyngsø Foged, Agro Business Park, Denmark Björn Forsberg, World Thermal Service AB, Sweden Thorkild Frandsen, AgroTech A/S, Denmark James R. Gasson, University of Bergen, Norway Georgiy Geletukha, National Academy of Science, Ukraine Mike Gould, Texas A&M University, USA Paniagotis Grammelis, CERTH/CPERI, Greece Olavur Gregersen, Ocean Rainforest, Denmark Olivier Guerrini, GDF Suez, France Sridhar Gururajarao, Siemens Information Systems Ltd., India Hans Ove Hansen, DTI, Denmark Michael Harasek, TU Wien - Institute of Chemical Engineering, Austria Walter Haslinger, Bioenergy 2020+, Austria Edward Hodgson, University of Aberystwyth, United Kingdom Ed Hogan, CanmetENERGY, Natural Resources Canada, Canada Jens Kai Holm, DONG Energy, Denmark Rainer Janssen, WIP - Renewable Energies, Germany Bryan M. Jenkins, University of California, Davis, USA

Don J. Stevens, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA Mariusz Stolarski, Warmia and Mazury University in Olsztyn, Poland Mattias Svensson, Swedish Gas Centre, Sweden Theocharis Tsoutsos, Technical University of Crete, Greece Scott Turn, University of Hawaii, USA Knud Tybirk, Agro Business Park, Denmark Hinrich Uellendahl, Aalborg University, Denmark Jürgen Unfried, University of the Philippines, Philippines Michele Vitolo, University of São Paolo, Brazil Jan Weger, Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape, Czech Republic Zeev Wiesman, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel

Linneborn Prize Committee Chair Wim P.M. Van Swaaij, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands

Committee Members Anthony V. Bridgwater, Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom Philippe Chartier, Syndicat des Energies Renouvables, Paris, France Giuliano Grassi, EUBIA - European Biomass Industry Association, Brussels, Belgium Hermann Hofbauer, Vienna University of Technology, Austria Brian M. Jenkins, University of California, Davis, USA Spyros Kyritsis, Agricultural University of Athens, Greece Kyriakos Maniatis, European Commission, DG ENER, Brussels, Belgium José Roberto Moreira, CENBIO - Brazilian Reference Center of Biomass, São Paulo, Brazil Ralph Overend, Biomass and Bioenergy, Ottawa, Canada Wolfgang Palz, WCRE, Brussels, Belgium Kai Sipilä, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Angela Grassi, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies, Florence, Italy Peter Helm, WIP - Renewable Energies, Munich, Germany Linneborn Prize Winner 2013: Professor Liisa Viikari, University of Helsinki, Finland

Subject Index Plenary Sessions Sessions 4AP.1, 2BP.1, 1CP.1, 3DP.1, 5EP.1

T1 Biomass resources Sessions 1AO.3, 1AO.6, 1AO.9, 1BO.3, 1BO.6, 1BO.9, 1BO.12, 1CO.3, 1CO.6, 1CO.9, 1CO.12, 1AV.1, 1BV.1, 1BV.2, 1BV.3

T2 R&D on Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Electricity and Chemicals Sessions 2AO.1, 2AO.4, 2AO.7, 2BO.1, 2BO.4, 2BO.7, 2BO.10, 2CO.1, 2CO.2, 2CO.4, 2CO.5, 2CO.7, 2CO.10, 2DO.1, 2DO.3, 2DO.4, 2DO.7, 2DO.10, 2CV.3, 2CV.4, 2DV.2, 2DV.3, 2DV.4

T3 R&D on Processes for Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels from Biomass Sessions 3CO.8, 3CO.11, 3DO.3, 3DO.2, 3DO.5, 3DO.8, 3DO.11, 3EO.2, 3EO.3, 3CV.1, 3DV.1

T4 Industrial Demonstration and Business Concepts Sessions 4AO.2, 4AO.5, 4AO.8, 4BV.4

T5 Biomass Policies, Markets and Sustainability Sessions 5BO.2, 5BO.5, 5BO.8, 5BO.11, 5DO.6, 5DO.9, 5DO.12, 5EO.1, 5AV.2, 5AV.3, 5CV.2

Session Type

Day Codes

P = Plenary Session O = Oral Session V = Visual Session

A = Monday, 3 June 2013 B = Tuesday, 4 June 2013 C = Wednesday, 5 June 2013 D = Thursday, 6 June 2013 E = Friday, 7 June 2013

The proceedings include all submitted full papers, slide presentations, poster presentations and video files of selected sessions (where available).

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TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Committee

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International Scientific Advisory Committee

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Scientific Committee

Linneborn Prize Committee

Subject Index

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Table of Contents

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Foreword

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PAPERS 1. Biomass Resources ORAL SESSIONS: 1AO.3, 1AO.6, 1AO.9, 1BO.3, 1BO.6, 1BO.9, 1BO.12, 1CO.3, 1CO.6, 1CO.9, 1CO.12 1AO.3 Logistics for Biomass Mobilistation 1AO.3.1

Large Scale Supply of Forest Fuels in the EU - Transfer of Nordic Technology and Experience to other Countries A. Asikainen, J. Routa, R. Björheden, J. Laitila, D. Röser

1AO.3.2

Location of Biogas Production - Slurry as a Retail Commodity M. Bojesen, M. Birkin, G.C. Clarke

1AO.3.4

Precision Supply of Forest Biomass to Combined Heat and Power and Bio Oil Plants J. Windisch, P. Anttila, A. Asikainen, K. Väätäinen, J. Laitila

1AO.3.5

Biomass Conditioning - Degradation of Biomass during the Storage of Woodchips S. Heinek, S. Polanz, M.B. Huber, A. Hofmann, G. Monthaler, H.P. Fuchs, C. Larch, A. Giovannini

1AO.6 Biomass in a Resource-Limited World 1AO.6.1

Meeting Bioenergy Targets with Reduced Imports A. Welfle

1AO.6.3

Combining Biogas Production and Nature Conservation of Protected Nature Habitats; the Influence of Transport Distance, Habitat Size and Accessibility to a Road Network in the Region of Southern Denmark. A.K.P. Meyer, J.B. Holm-Nielsen

1AO.6.4

Modeling of Biomass Potential for Energy and Food Securityf from Agricultural Land and Forests for Long Term Horizons (2030) K. Vávrová, J. Weger, J. Bubeník, J Šedivá, J. Knápek, J Vašiček, M. Valentová, L. Jirásková

1AO.9 Resource Assessment and Decision Support Tools 1AO.9.1

Estimation of Above-Ground Biomass in Forest of Euroregion Pomerania, Based on Remote Sensing and Field Measurements S. Kärgel, S. Klinner

1AO.9.2

Open-Access Data Available for Gis-Based Analyses of Forest-Fuel Supply in Europe O.-J. Korpinen, T. Ranta

1AO.9.4

A Mixed Integer Linear Programming Model for Strategic Optimisation of the Biomass-for-Bioenergy Supply Chain A. De Meyer, D. Cattrysse, J. Van Orshoven

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1AO.9.5

Solid Biomass Production, the Spanish Singularity F. Suárez Mejido

1BO.3 Production System Technology, Process and Growth Optimization 1BO.3.2

Cultivation of Scenedesmus spp. in Raceway Reactor J. Mendoza Martin, S. Heaven, G. Acien Fernandez, C.J. Banks, E. Molina Grima

1BO.6 Mobilization of Biomass Feedstocks 1BO.6.1

Municipal Organic Residues for Biochar and Compost in the EU27 D. Meyer-Kohlstock, S. Sebök, T. Schmitz, E. Kraft

1BO.6.3

Mobilization of Bio-Waste - Possibilities of the Region-Wide Collection and Recyclingi in Rural Areas at the Example Of Mecklenburg Western Pomerania, Germany A. Schüch, F. Höfs, G. Becker, M. Nelles

A Technical, Economic and Environmental Evaluation of Challenging Biomass Feedstocks in France for Combined Heat and Power (Chp) Gasification L. Dieckhoff, O. Authier

1BO.6.4

1BO.9 Concepts of Biomass Supply / 1 1BO.9.1

Concepts for Energy Production from Grass - A Case Study on the Havelland-region in Germany P. Sauter, F. Döhling, Y. Lochmann, A. Brosowski, W. Peters

1BO.12 Concepts of Biomass Supply / 2 1BO.12.2

1BO.12.5

Forest Biomass Residues Combustion in a Thermal Power Plant with FBC and Ash Characteristics and Management Options L.A.C. Tarelho, E.R. Teixeira, D.F.R. Silva, R.C.E. Modolo, J.J.F. Silva, A.P.D. Gomes, C. Pereira, M.J. Amorim, M.H.S.D. Lopes, M. Freire The Agronomic Management of Straw and its Energy Use in a Long-Term Sustainability Perspective. M. Monteleone, P. Garofalo, A.R. Cammerino

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1CO.3 Selection, Harvesting and Quality 1CO.3.1

Efficient Harvest and Storage of Field Wood for Profitable Production of Bioenergy from Short Rotation Coppice R. Pecenka, H. Lenz, C. Idler, W. Daries, D. Ehlert

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1CO.3.3

Innovative System for Medium Rotation Forestry Harvesting L. Pari, V. Civitarese, A. Del Giudice, A. Scarfone

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1CO.3.4

Lignocellulosic Biomass as Feedstock for Biofuels Production L. Rosso, L. Vietto, S. Bergante, G. Nervo, G. Facciotto

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1CO.3.5

Quality of the Biomass Produced in Short Rotation Coppices of Poplar, Willow, Black Locust and Sycamore in Two Different Spanish Locations M.J. Fernández, P. Ciria, R. Barro, J. Losada, J. Pérez, H. Sixto, J.E. Carrasco

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1CO.6 The Potential of Biomass Crops in Marginal Environments 1CO.6.2

Giant Reed Screening to Salinity Levels S.L. Cosentino, V. Copani, G. Testa, S. Sidella, G. Patanè, D. Scordia

1CO.6.5

Growth, Productivity and Biomass Quality of Three Miscanthus Genotypes Irrigated with ZN and CU Contaminated Wastewaters V. Bandarra, A.L. Fernando, S. Boléo, B. Barbosa, J. Costa, S. Sidella, M.P. Duarte, B. Mendes

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1CO.9 Managing Perennial Grasses: Longterm International Experiences 1CO.9.2

Switchgrass - A Valuable Perennial Grass for Europe for Both Marginal and Agricultural Lands E. Alexopoulou, Y. Papatheohari, M. Christou, Y. Soldatos, P. Soldatos

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1CO.12 Crops for Sustainable Bioenergy 1CO.12.3

Novel Non-food Crops for Modern Biorefineries M. Christou, E. Alexopoulou, M. Stolarski, M. Krzyżaniak

1CO.12.4

Forage Sorghum: an Excellent Feedstock for Second Generation Biofuels in the North Central Region of the Usa M. Berti, B. Johnson, R. Gesch, D. Samarappuli, Y. Ji, W. Seames, S.R. Kamireddy

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VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 1AV.1 Short Rotation Forestry and Short Rotation Coppice / Algae Production Systems 1AV.1.3

Selection of Poplar and Willow Clones for SRC In Italy G. Facciotto, E. Allasia, S. Bergante

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1AV.1.6

The Cra-Ing Experience on Storage of Poplar Wood Chips M. Barontini, A. Scarfone, E. Santangelo, F. Gallucci, R. Spinelli, L. Pari

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1AV.1.9

Study of Wood Chip Size: Searching for a Method Based on Image Analysis L. Pari, P. Febbi, A. Assirelli, V. Civitarese, E. Santangelo, C. Costa, P. Menesatti

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1AV.1.11

Productivity, Nutrient Content and Leaf Characteristics of a Vegetatively Regenerated Hybrid Aspen Stand in Hemiboreal Estonia R. Lutter, A. Tullus, J. Kraav, T. Tullus, H. Tullus

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1AV.1.12

Wood Characteristics of Poplar and Willow Clones Grown in 2 and 5-year SRC S. Bergante, L. Rosso, G. Facciotto

1AV.1.18

Endlightplates as Alternative Lightsource for Micro and Macro Algae - Building up of a New Light-System for the Cultivation of Phototrophic Organism T. Loher, A. Peterhansl, G. Becker

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Data Acquisition of Macroalgae - Study of Growth Rates of Different Macroalgae Cultivated in Open Pond Systems E. Kolp, A. Peterhansl, M. Obermayr, G. Becker

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Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal of Chlorella Zofingiensis Cultured in Artificial Wastewater in Winter L. Zhu, J. Takala, E. Hiltunen, Z. Wang

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1AV.1.21

1AV.1.23

1AV.1.26

Potential Application Perspectives of a Microalgal Biorefinery in Six Mediterranean Countries: The Med- Algae Project L. Karaoglanoglou, D. Koullas, I. Tzovenis, A. Economou-Amilli, G. El Diwani, N. Gamal-El Din Mohammady, S. Zimbone, P. Denisi, D. Zema, S. Cordon, P. Polycarpou, I. Ioannides, P. Dallias, M. Omirou, A. Charalambous, Y. Abou-Jawdah, N. Thygesen, E. Koukios

1AV.1.32

Environmental Aspects of Bioenergy from Microalgae R. Rana, M. Lombardi, C. Tricase

1AV.1.42

Mass Culture of Chlorella Pyrenoidosa Using Secondarily Treated Sewage. Possibility of Biofuels Production S. Sánchez, R. Órpez, H. Hodaifa, M. Valdivía, M.E. Martínez

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198

203

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VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 1BV.1 Biomass Feedstock, Residues and By-products 1BV.1.1

Enzymatic Recovery of Water from Water Hyacinth C.J. Schabort, M.J. Kühn, S. Marx

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1BV.1.4

Mechanized Recovery of Olive Tree Pruning Residues L. Pari, A. Assirelli, S. Croce, A. Acampora, E. Santangelo

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1BV.1.6

Experimental Investigation of Production of High Quality Compost from Agricultural Residues D. Soutzoukis, V. Papadakis

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1BV.1.13

Olive Pomace Requirements for Small Combustion Applications in Western Australia: Experimental and Modelling Analysis F.B. Ng, A.L. Guzzomi, H.T. Chua, X. Wang, F. Patuzzi, M. Baratieri, T. Mimmo

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1BV.1.24

Characterizing Biomass Residues to Improve the Quality of Bottom and Fly Ashes in Two Power Plants D. Ramos Silva, L.A.C. Tarelho, J. Figueiredo Silva, M. Freire, M.H.S.D. Lopes

235

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 1BV.2 Biomass Potentials and Biomass Mobilisation 1BV.2.1

Macroalgae as Substrate for Biogasplants - Study of DS-, oDS-, CH4-Parameters of Ulva lactuca, Enteromorpha prolivera, Gracilaria and Ceramium A. Peterhansl, M. Obermayr, H. Bernhardt, G. Becker

1BV.2.4

Evaluation Method for Increase of Energy Crop Biomass During their Growing Season A. Żyromski, W. Jakubowski, W. Szulczewski, M. Biniak-Pieróg, H. Okrasińska

1BV.2.6

A GIS-based Approach to Identify Optimal Locations and Size Forbiomass Energy Facilities. An Application to the Foggia District. M. Monteleone, A.R. Cammerino, P. Garofalo

1BV.2.7

CultNature A.K. Lutzenberger

1BV.2.14

Integration of Energy Crops in PV-Systems - Increase of Land Utilization Ratio of Free Field Photovoltaic Systems by Integrating Energy Crops J. Götzel, A. Peterhansl, G. Becker

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249 256

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1BV.2.22

Rfid-Technology Demonstration for Energy Biomass Logistics T. Ranta, J. Föhr, K. Karttunen, A. Knutas

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1BV.2.23

Pretreatment of Coconut Husk Using Ionic Liquid to Optimize Biofuel Sugar Recovery W. Katinonkul, J. Phurirugpitikhon

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1BV.2.24

Biomass Freezing Tests for Composite and Metal Containers J. Föhr, K. Karttunen, J. Enström, T. Johannesson, T. Ranta

275

1BV.2.25

Economies of Scale in Forest-Based Biomass Supply Chains from Young Stand Thinnings in Finland A. Siintola, B. Dahlin, A. Asikainen

279

1BV.2.26

A Web Tool for Developing Feasibility Analysis of Biomass Plants V. Cigolotti, N. Colonna, P. Regina, A. Moreno, S. Scarfogliero, M.R. Mastrullo, F. Reale

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1BV.2.37

Sugars Production from Endocarps of Olive Fruit by Dilute Sulphuric Acid Hydrolysis and Enzymatic Hydrolysis M. Cuevas, S. Sánchez, M. Saleh, J.F. García

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VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 1BV.3 Energy Crops and Energy Grasses 1BV.3.1

Perennial Crops as Alternative Biogas Substrate - Yield Performance and Optimal Harvest Date B. Mast, W. Claupein, S. Graeff-Hönninger

1BV.3.4

Influence of the Rhizome Size on the Germination of Giant Reed (Arundo Donax L.) and Miscanthus in Central Italy L. Pari, A. Assirelli, S. Croce, A. Acampora, E. Santangelo

1BV.3.5

Harvest Mechanisation of Arundo donax L. in Spain M.D. Curt, M. Sanz, F. Mosquera, P.V. Mauri, A. Plaza, P.L. Aguado, J. Fernández

1BV.3.6

Growth, Productivity and Biomass Quality of Arundo Irrigated with Zn and Cu Contaminated Wastewaters J. Costa, B. Barbosa, S. Boléo, V. Bandarra, S. Sidella, M.P. Duarte, A.L. Fernando, B. Mendes

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299 302

308

1BV.3.7

Phytoremediation Response of Three Miscanthus Genotypes to Soils Contaminated with Zinc S. Boléo, A.L. Fernando, R. Borda D'Agua, V. Bandarra, B. Barbosa, J. Costa, S. Sidella, M.P. Duarte, B. Mendes

311

1BV.3.8

Phytoremediation Response of Arundo Donax L. in Soils Contaminated with Zinc and Chromium B. Barbosa, A.L. Fernando, J. Lino, J. Costa, S. Sidella, S. Boléo, V. Bandarra, M.P. Duarte, B. Mendes

315

1BV.3.11

Harding Grass (Phalaris Aquatica L.) - Can It Be the Reed Canary Grass (Phalaris Arundinacea L.) of the South Europe? E. Alexopoulou, I. Papamichael, K. Tsiotas, I.A. Pappas, M. Christou

1BV.3.12

Annual versus Perennial Energy Crops E. Alexopoulou, A.L. Fernando, Y. Papatheohari, S.L. Cosentino, M. Christou

1BV.3.15

Physiological and Productive Responses of Native Perennial Grasses to Environmental Constraints in Mediterranean Environments V. Copani, S.L. Cosentino, G. Testa, S. Virgillito, D. Scordia

319 322

326

1BV.3.16

Establishment of Miscanthus Rhizomes in Mediterranean Environment S.L. Cosentino, V. Copani, G. Scalici

330

1BV.3.18

Setting up of Panicum Virgatum L. in the Mediterranean Environment M. Scarcella, A. Navarro, P. Campi, A.D. Palumbo, M. Mastrorilli

334

1BV.3.25

Dynamic of Germination in Seeds of Artichoke Thistle (Cynara Cardunculus L.) J.P. Monte, P.L. Aguado, M.D. Curt

339

1BV.3.26

Global Analysis of Transcriptome Responses and Gene Expression Profiles to Cold Stress on Jatropha curca L. H.B. Wang, Z.R. Zou, S.S. Wang, M. Gong

345

Identification of Micrornas Involved in Chilling Response by Deep Sequencing of Jatropha Curcas L. Small Rnas at the Global Genome Level S.S. Wang, H.B. Wang, M. Gong

356

1BV.3.27

1BV.3.28

Semi-mechanical Harvesting of Jatropha Curcas: A Preliminary Study in North Africa L. Pari, A. Suardi, S. Figorilli, L. Fornaciari, A. Scarfone, E.G. Papazoglou, E. Santangelo

1BV.3.29

The Yield Losses During Oilseed Rape (Brassica Napus L.) Harvesting at On-farm Scale in the Italian Area L. Pari, A. Assirelli, A. Suardi, E. Santangelo

364

369

1BV.3.31

Double - and Relay - Cropping Oilseed and Biomass Crops for Sustainable Energy Production R. Gesch, M. Berti, B. Johnson, A. Aponte, Y. Ji, W. Seames, D. Archer

372

1BV.3.33

Rapeseed Purification Method Using a Belt-type Soybean-sorter G. Kanai, Y. Shibuya, H. Kowata

378

1BV.3.35

Growth, Productivity and Biomass Quality of Kenaf Irrigated with Wastewaters - The Effect of Phosphate Ion A.L. Fernando, S.P. Lopes, B. Mendes, E. Alexopoulou

381

1BV.3.42

Phytoremediation Response of Arundo Donax in Soils Contaminated with Lead S. Sidella, A.L. Fernando, B. Barbosa, J. Costa, S. BolĂŠo, V. Bandarra, M.P. Duarte, B. Mendes, S.L. Cosentino

385

1BV.3.44

Life Cycle Assessment of Miscanthus as a Fuel Alternative in District Heat Production R. Parajuli, T. Dalgaard, T.L.T. Nguyen, K. Sperling

388

2. R&D on Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Electricity and Chemicals ORAL SESSIONS: 2AO.1, 2AO.4, 2AO.7, 2BO.1, 2BO.4, 2BO.7, 2BO.10, 2CO.1, 2CO.2, 2CO.4, 2CO.5, 2CO.7, 2CO.10, 2DO.1, 2DO.3, 2DO.4, 2DO.7, 2DO.10 2AO.1 Tars-Measurements, Catalytic Remedies and Destruction 2AO.1.1

2AO.1.3

A Promising New On-Line Method of Tar Quantification by Mass Spectrometry During Steam Gasification of Biomass F. Defoort, S. Thiery, S. Ravel, F. Labalette, M. Campargue Improved Gasifier Availability with Bed Material and Additives A.J. Grootjes, C.M. van der Meijden, H.J.M. Visser, A. van der Drift

xii Â

401 407

2AO.1.4

2AO.1.5

Comparative Tests of Catalysts for Reforming of Tars and Methane in Biomass-derived Synthesis Gas in Presence of H2S C. Hamel, S. Kaluza, T. Schulzke, C. Unger Assessment of Microbial Bioremediation of Tar Produced by Steam Gasification S. Ciccazzo, S. Manara, T. Mimmo, M. Baratieri, L. Brusetti

414 421

2AO.4 Utilisation of Different Feedstock for Hydrogen and Synthesis Gas Production 2AO.4.1

Hydrogen Generation from the Pyrolysis-Catalytic Gasification of Solid Wastes and Biomass Using Different Nickel-based Catalysts P.H. Blanco, C. Efika, C. Wu, J.A. Onwudili, P.T. Williams

425

2AO.4.2

Energy Valorization of Hydrolytic Lignin Residue via Steam/Oxygen Gasification D. Barisano, F. Nanna, C. Freda, A. Villone, R. Nistri, D. Chiaramonti, A.M. Rizzo

430

2AO.4.4

Valorization of Char from Sewage Sludge Pyrolysis by Means of Gasification N. Gil Lalaguna, V. Ruiz, J.L. Sánchez, M.B. Murillo, G. Gea

435

2AO.7 Challenges in Syngas Production and Utilisation for Liquid Biofuels 2AO.7.2

Pressurized Oxygen Blown Entrained Flow Gasification of Pyrolysis Oil O. Öhrman, F. Weiland, A.-J. Johansson, E. Pettersson, H. Hedman, E. Leijenhorst, D. Assink, B. van de Beld

2AO.7.3

Reactions between Ash and Ceramic Lining in Entrained Flow Gasification of Wood – Exposure Studies and Thermodynamic Considerations M. Carlborg, D. Boström, M. Öhman, R. Backman

441

446

2BO.1 Operation of Pilot-Plant Gasifiers 2BO.1.1

Steam Gasification of Challenging Fuels in the Dual Fluidized Bed Gasifier V. Wilk, H. Hofbauer

450

2BO.1.3

ANDRITZ Carbona Biomass Gasification Process for Power and Bio Fuels J. Patel, K. Salo, A Horvath, P. Jokela

458

2BO.1.5

Wood to Bio-Methane Demonstration Project in the Netherlands C.M. van der Meijden, J.W. Könemann, W. Sierhuis, A. van der Drift, G. Rietveld

462

2BO.4 Technology Development on Biomass Gasification 2BO.4.1

Gasification of Microalgae in Supercritical Water, First Experimental Results N. Boukis, A. Möbius, S. Hindersin, M. Kerner

2BO.4.2

A Comparison between the Classical Control System and the Neural Network Approach for the Control of a Small Scale (800 Kwth) Downdraft Fixed Bed Biomass Gasifier M. Stefanski, M. Siedlecki

2BO.4.4

Small Scale Gasification of Agricultural Residues for Power Generation D. Chiaramonti, S. Dasappa, R. Mussi, A.M. Rizzo, R. Nistri, M. Buffi, M. Prussi, D.N. Subbukrishna, H.V. Gopinath

468

473 480

2BO.7 Operational Conditions on Pyrolysis of Lignin and Other Feedstock 2BO.7.2

2BO.7.5

Catalytic Depolymerisation and Conversion of Kraft Lignin to Liquid Products Using NearCritical Water T.D.H. Nguyen, M. Maschietti, L.-E. Åmand, H. Theliander, L. Vamling, L. Olausson, S.-I. Andersson

485

Effect of Feedstock Composition on Quality and Yield of Bio-oil from the Pyrolysis of Three Microalgae Species from Open Pond and Closed Photobioreactor A.M. Rizzo, R. Nistri, M. Buffi, I. Marsili-Libelli, L. Bettucci, M. Prussi, D. Chiaramonti

494

2BO.10 Pyrolisis and Applications 2BO.10.2

Phosphorus Recovery from Sewage Sludge Char Ash M. Atienza-Martínez, G. Gea, J. Arauzo, S. R. A. Kersten, A.M.J. Kootstra

xiii

500

2BO.10.3

Valorisation Potential of Natural Low HCT Poplar Mutants in Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis J. Vercruysse, R. Vanholme, B. Vanholme, W. Boerjan, W. Prins, F. Ronsse

2BO.10.4

Characterization of the Products from Intermediate Pyrolysis of Miscanthus and Wood Pellets: Internal Combustion Engine Application M. Saghir, S. Siddiqui, U. Wirtz, A. Hornung

511

Testing of Pyrolysis Oil, Vegetable Oil and Biodiesel in a Modified Micro Gas Turbine: Preliminary Result D. Chiaramonti, A.M. Rizzo, A. Spadi, M. Prussi

514

2BO.10.5

506

2CO.1 Pyrolysis and other Biomass Liquefaction Technologies 2CO.1.1

Hydrogen Bonding Promotes Pyrolytic Reactions of Carbohydrate Biomass H. Kawamoto

2CO.1.4

Economic Evaluation of a Concept for the Production of Pyrolysis Oil from Straw Directly in the Field J. Westermeyer, T. Schulzke

522

Economic Evaluation of Decentralized Pyrolysis for the Production of Bio-Oil as an Energy Carrier for Improved Logistics towards a Large Centralized Gasification Plant K. Braimakis, K. Atsonios, K. Panopoulos, S. Karellas, E. Kakaras

527

2CO.1.5

517

2CO.2 Biorefineries and Drop-in Biofuels 2CO.2.3

Spruce Bark Biorefinery K. Kemppainen, T. Niemelä, J. Inkinen, J. Uusitalo, S. Kaijaluoto, L. Sorsamäki, O. Aaltonen, A. Suurnäkki, S. Peltonen, H. Mikkonen, V. Grönberg, K. Kruus, T. Nakari-Setälä, M. Siika-Aho

540

2CO.2.5

The Study of Aquatic Plant Pretreatment to C5-Sugar W. Hongsiri, J. Bruggemann, W. de Jong

544

2CO.4 New Combustion Concepts 2CO.4.1

Fuel Staging in Biomass Heating Systems - A Primary Measure to Reduce NOx Emissions M. Meiller, M. Jakuttis, S. Binder, A. Hornung

550

2CO.4.3

New Concept for Two-Stage Combustion in a Wood Stove with Combustion Retort T. Nussbaumer, P. Odermatt

555

2CO.4.4

Optimisation of Logwood Fired Stoves by Means of Innovative Primary Measures C. Mandl, T. Brunner, I. Obernberger, M. Koessl

562

2CO.4.5

Stable Heat Release and Distribution from Batch Combustion of Wood K. Kristjansson, E. Næss, Ø. Skreiberg, M.S. Haugen

568

2CO.5 Raw Materials, Pretreatment and Sustainability / 1 2CO.5.5

A Biorefinery Fact Sheet for the Sustainability Assessment of Energy Driven Biorefineries Efforts of IEA Bioenergy Task 42 "Biorefining" G. Jungmeier, H. Stichnothe, I. De Bari, H. Joergensen, R. van Ree, E. de Jong, M. Wellisch, P. Walsh, G. Garnier, M. Klembara

573

2CO.7 Operational Performance, Process Control and Modelling 2CO.7.1

Transient CFD Simulation of Wood Log Stoves with Heat Storage Devices C. Benesch, M. Blank, R. Scharler, M. Kössl, I. Obernberger

578

2CO.7.2

Measurement Strategies Influencing the Results of Total Particle Emission from Biomass Combustion C. Schön, H. Hartmann, P. Turowski

585

2CO.7.5

Gas Measurements and Characterization of Wood Combustion in a Traveling Grate Boiler N. Razmjoo, H. Sefidari, M. Strand, J. Yang

591

xiv

2CO.10 Fuel, Ash and Emissions 2CO.10.2

Modeling the Use of Sulfate Additives for Potassium Chloride Destruction in Biomass Combustion H. Wu, M. Nedergaard, J.B. Jespersen, M. Aho, F. Frandsen, P. Glarborg

595

2CO.10.3

Upgrade of Biofuel Incinerators for Meeting Stringent Emission Requirements on Nox, Dust and Nh3 S. Rämisch, J. Ebert

602

2CO.10.4

Technical Evaluation of the Bamboo Species Guadua Angustifolia: Thermally Pretreated vs. Raw Material L. Fryda, C.M. Daza, J. Pels, A. Janssen, R. Zwart

608

2DO.1 AD Process Control and Optimization of Energy Output 2DO.1.1

2DO.1.2

2DO.1.3

Optimization of Sensor Technology for Efficient Fermentation of Biogenic Residues and Waste in Biogas Plants S. Junne, M. Fenske, C. Hälsig, A. Hörig, E. Kielhorn, P. Neubauer, S. Päßler, D. Pfeiffer, A. Richter, M. Schelter, W. Vonau, P. Zimmermann, J. Zösel

617

Hydrogen Concentration in Biogas as an On-Line Control Parameter for the Automated Operation of Anaerobic Digesters M. Franke, A. Weger, A. Hornung

621

GREEN-FC - Decentralized Energy Supply Using Modular Thermo-Chemically Catalytic Conversion Facilities for Utilizing Biogenic Energy Sources in Fuel Cells T. Birth, W. Heineken, L. He

625

2DO.1.4

Modelling Adaptation of Biogas Plants to Demand-Oriented Electricity Production M. Brulé, R. Bolduan, R. Mougel, T. Demeusy, P. Schlagermann

2DO.1.5

Technical Modifications and Concepts for a Controllable Electricity Production via Biogas Plants in Germany G. Häring, M. Sonnleitner, W. Zörner, V. Hanby, S. Bichlmeier

630

635

2DO.3 Operational Challenges in Large Scale Combustion 2DO.3.1

Experimental Investigation on the Combustion Behaviour of Torrefied Biomass S. Haarman, M. Schiemann, V. Scherer

642

2DO.3.3

Development of Novel Modelling Approaches for Agglomeration Prediction B. Gatternig, J. Karl

652

2DO.3.4

Deposit Formation in a Full-Scale Pulverized Wood-Fired Power Plant With and Without Coal Fly Ash Addition H. Wu, M.S. Bashir, P.A. Jensen, B. Sander, P. Glarborg

667

Results of Fly Ash Quality for Disposal Options from High Thermal Shares Up to Pure Biomass Combustion in a Pilot-Scale and Large Scale Pulverized Fuel Power Plants A. Fuller, M. Carbo, P. Savat, J. Kalivodova, J. Maier, G. Scheffknecht

678

2DO.3.5

2DO.4 Process Innovation and Inhibition Control in AD 2DO.4.1

Methane Fermentation Treatment of Nitrogen-Rich Resources with Biogas Circulation H. Oshibe, N. Osaka, T. Matsui, K. Kida

2DO.4.2

Mathematical Modeling of Process Liquor Flow and Acetoclastic Methanogenesis under Mesophilic Conditions in a Two-Stage Biogas Reactor - Optimal Retention Time depending on Acetate Concentration I. Muha, J. Schneider, G. Wittum

692

696

2DO.4.3

Effect of Ammonia Nitrogen on Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste C. Yirong, C.J. Banks, S. Heaven

701

2DO.4.4

Side-stream Ammonia Stripping of Food Waste Anaerobic Digestion A. Serna-Maza, S. Heaven, C.J. Banks

707

2DO.4.5

Biotrickling Filter for H2S Treatment of a Biogas Fed Fuel Cell: Field Test Results M. Scagliotti, C. Valli, S. Gallo, M. Giomo, A. M. Maragnin, G. Cicchiello, W. Schnitzhofer

714

2DO.7 Matching Substrates to Digest Types and Pretreatments 2DO.7.1

2DO.7.3

2DO.7.5

Enhanced Methane Productivity from Lignocellulosic Fibers Using Aqueous Ammonia Soaking (AAS) Treatment E. Jurado, C. Mirtsou-Xanthopoulou, H. N. Gavala, I. V. Skiadas

723

Sweet Sorghum Biogas Plant in Temperate Regions (Belgium) - Demonstration Plant for Biogas and High Value Biofertilizer Production A. Salimbeni

725

Comparison of Mesophilic and Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Sugar Beet Pulp: Digestion, Performance, Dewaterability, and Foam Control S. Suhartini, S. Heaven, C.J. Banks

734

2DO.10 Raw Materials, Pretreatment and Sustainability / 2 2DO.10.2

Bio-Glycerol as Sustainable Raw Material for Biorefinery - Biocatalytic Synthesis of Glycerol Carbonate M. Sandulescu-Tudorache, A. Negoi, A. Nae, L. Protesescu, S. Coman, V. Parvulescu

2DO.10.4

Production of Natural Dyes Within an Integrated Sustainable Biorefinery Approach S. Papadaki, M. Krokida, E. Koukios

2DO.10.5

Renewable Packaging Materials and Chemicals from Biomass -Techno-Economics of Methanol-ToOlefins Route I. Hannula, L. Sorsamäki, V. Arpiainen, A. Harlin

741 745

749

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 2CV.3 Gasification for Power, CHP and Polygeneration / Gasification for Synthesis Gas Production 2CV.3.1

High Pressure Solids Feeder J.M. Craven, J. Swithenbank, V.N. Sharifi

753

2CV.3.4

Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasification of 1st and 2nd Generation Biofuel Seed Cakes after Oil Extraction C. Christodoulou, D. Grimekis, K. Tsiotas, I. Papamichael, K. Panopoulos, D. Vamvuka, S. Karellas, E. Kakaras

2CV.3.6

Conversion of Olive Tree Prunings Fluidized Bed: Experiments and Gasifier Modeling S. Nilsson, A. Gómez-Barea, M. Campoy, G. Pinna, M.A. Silva Perez, P. Ollero

2CV.3.8

Development of a Test Gas Generator for Biomass Gasification Derived Process Gas - A Test Methodology for Quality Insurance and Development S. Martini, M. Kleinhappl

759

771

775

2CV.3.9

Gasification Kinetics of Char from Olive Tree Pruning with Co2 and H20 in Fluidized Bed S. Nilsson, A. Gómez-Barea, D. Fuentes, I. Pardo, G. Pinna, M.A. Silva Perez, P. Ollero

778

2CV.3.10

Catalytic Gas Cleaning in Gasification for Energy Conversion of Cynara Cardunculus L. J.M. Toledo, G. Molina

782

2CV.3.14

Performance Characteristics and Dielectric Conditions of a Wet Electrostatic Precipitator Application for Tar Removal P. Schröder, S. Arumugam, Y. Neubauer, T. Schoenemann

789

Experimental Investigation of the Upgrading of Producer Gas with CO2 over a Bed of Activated Charcoal Made from Waste Tire N. Striugas, K. Zakarauskas, G. Stravinskas

795

Ni-Scsz Anode Deterioration by Tar in Biomass Gasified Gas and Trial Production of an Anode Resistant to Tar T. Namioka, S. Yukawa, R. Mizuno

800

2CV.3.15

2CV.3.16

2CV.3.19

Biomass Gasification Installation with Gas Generator Gazela A. Sobolewski, J. Kotowicz, T. Iluk, M. Szul

xvi

804

2CV.3.20

Combined Fermentation and Gasification of Biomass in a New Concept for Decentralised Power Generation T. Methling, N. Armbrust, M. Speidel, N. Poboss, M. Zieba, G. Scheffknecht, Y. Sterr, U. Schliessmann, M. Braun-Unkhoff, U. Riedel, G. Kraaij, A. Wörner

808

2CV.3.21

Micro-CHP Based on Biomass Gasification in a Downdraft Gasifier and Stirling Engine K. Pieniniemi, Y. Muilu, U. Lassi

814

2CV.3.26

Gasification of Almond Shells for Production of Hydrogen Rich Syngas in a 200 kWth Pilot Plant N. Cerone, E. Alvino, O. Carnevale, G. Canneto, L. Contuzzi, V. Valerio, A. Villone, F. Zimbardi

820

2CV.3.30

Agrol Gasification in a 100 KWth Steam-Oxygen Blown Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifier: Modeling and Experimental Validation X. Meng, W. de Jong, A.H.M. Verkooijen

2CV.3.31

Phosphorus Behavior during Supercritical Water Gasification of Sewage Sludge T. Yanagida, Y. Unami, M. Kanna, Y. Matsumura

2CV.3.35

Steam Gasification of Pine Wood in a Fluidized Bed Reactor: Model Development and Validation at Different Operative Conditions L. Vecchione, M. Moneti, E. Bocci, A. Di Carlo, M. Villarini, M. Carlini, P.U. Foscolo

823 838

841

2CV.3.36

Activated Carbon Catalytic Supercritical Water Gasification of Glycine T. Samanmulya, M. Kanna, Y. Matsumura

2CV.3.37

Supercritical Water Gasification of Phenol and Benzene as Lignin Biomass Model Compound: Detailed Reaction Pathways and Kinetics T. L.-K. Yong, Y. Matsumura

851

Behaviour of Olivine and γ-Alumina as Primary Catalyst in Steam Gasification of Pinewood Sawdust in a Conical Spouted Bed Reactor A. Erkiaga, J. Alvarez, G. Lopez, M. Amutio, I. Barbarias, M. Artetxe, M. Olazar

854

2CV.3.41

849

2CV.3.43

Tar and Trace Element Measurements in Synthesis Gas from a Pressurized Black Liquor Gasifier A.C. Johansson, O.G.W. Öhrman, E. Pettersson, D. Sweeney

2CV.3.45

Semi-Continuous Tar Analysis via FID - Laboratory Experiments and Further Development of an Online Tar Analyzer A. Gredinger, H. Dieter, G. Scheffknecht

863

Experimental and Mechanism Study on NO Reduction by Phenol as a Typical Tar Produced in Updraft Biomass Gasification R.H. Yin, R.Z. Zhang, C.Y. Liu, Y.H. Luo

868

2CV.3.46

858

2CV.3.47

Internal TAR/CH4 Reforming using a Novel Design in a Biomass Dual Fluidised Bed Gasifier K. Göransson, U. Söderlind, W. Zhang

2CV.3.49

An Experimental Study of Biomass to Liquid (BTL) Process Coupled with 200kw Dual Fluidized Bed Gasifier and Fischer-Tropsch System for Automotive Fuel Y. Kim, C. Yang, J. Moon, B. Kim, J. Jung, K. Kim, J. Lee, U. Lee, Se. Lee, J. Kim, M. Seo, Sa. Lee

872

Further Development and Application of Aerosol-Based Method for On-Line Investigation of Char Reactivity in Steam L. Lin, M. Strand

875

2CV.3.50

2038

2CV.3.53

Calculation of Evaporation Rate in Drying Section of Fixed-Bed Gasifiers M. Jalili, A. Anca-Couce, N. Zobel, F. Behrendt

879

2CV.3.60

The Result of 1 Day Level Continuous Testing on Supercritical Water Gasification Y. Wada, K. Oyama, T. Yamasaki, I. Uchiyama, Y. Yanamura, Y. Shimizu, Y. Matsumura, T. Minowa, T. Noguchi, Y. Kawai

887

2CV.3.61

Experiences in Biomass Gasification in South-Tyrol: The "GAST" Project S. Vakalis, D. Prando, F. Patuzzi, T. Mimmo, A. Gasparella, W. Tirler, S. Dal Savio, D. Chiaramonti, M. Prussi, M. Baratieri

891

2CV.3.63

Energy from Poultry Manure via Gasification: an Italian Case Study F. Cotana, V. Coccia, A. Petrozzi, G. Cavalaglio

902

xvii

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 2CV.4 Pyrolysis and other Biomass Liquefaction Technologies 2CV.4.1

Thermochemical Liquefaction of Water Hyacinth C.J. Schabort, G.C. Van Tonder, S. Marx

908

2CV.4.2

Pyrolysis and Supercritical Water Conversion of Pine Pinus Sylvestris Ingredients H. Luik, L. Luik, V. Palu, H. Tamvelius

914

2CV.4.4

Aqueous-phase Reforming of Acetol Using a Ni/al Coprecipitated Catalyst P. Lozano, F. Bimbela, M. Oliva, J. Ruiz, L. García

918

2CV.4.8

Predictive Pyrolysis Process Modeling in AspenPlus® J.F. Peters, D. Iribarren, J. Dufour

923

2CV.4.9

Fast Pyrolysis of Fresh Biowaste and Ensiled Municipal Green Cut Waste C. Weber, C. Boscagli, E. Dinjus, A. Niebel, K. Raffelt, T. Zevaco

928

2CV.4.14

Molecular Mechanisms in Pyrolytic Formation of Monomers/Oligomers from Lignin H. Kawamoto, T. Kotake, S. Saka

935

2CV.4.19

Feasibility Study of Using Wood Pyrolysis Oil in a Dual-injection Diesel Engine S. Lee, T. Kim, K. Kang

938

2CV.4.20

Comprehensive Study of the Thermal Decomposition of Different Hemicelluloses K. Werner, E. Borén, M. Broström, L. Pommer

944

2CV.4.21

Preparation of Adsorbents Derived from Pyrolytic Rice Husk Char J. Alvarez, G. Lopez, M. Amutio, A. Erkiaga, I. Barbarias, M. Olazar

947

2CV.4.24

Quality Aspects of Crude Pyrolysis Oil Made of Softwood Forestry Residues K. Toven, J. Celaya, I. Eide, A.W. Bridgwater

953

2CV.4.26

Investigations about the Mixing Process of Char and Bio-oil as Products from the Flash Pyrolysis of Biomass T. Nicoleit, G. Erbay, K. Raffelt

956

2CV.4.29

Thermal Degradation Kinetics of Tobacco Farm Waste S. Polat, E. Apaydin-Varol, A.E. Putun

962

2CV.4.30

Characterization of the Products from Spruce and Pine Sawdust Pyrolysis at Various Temperatures C. Zhou, W. Yang

968

2CV.4.33

Early Release of NH3 from Nitrogen Rich Fuels - A TG-FTIR Study S. Widman, D. Boström, M. Öhman, M. Broström

974

2CV.4.34

A Kinetic Study: Thermal Degradation of Pvc (Polyvinyl Chloride ) with Juglans Regia Shell (Js) B.B. Uzun, E.Y. Yaman

977

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 2DV.2 Biorefineries 2DV.2.1

Wheat-Straw and Chickpea-Straw Alkaline Pretreatment to Produce Adsorption Materials for Wastewater Cleaning D. Politi, P. Fradelos, D. Sidiras

984

2DV.2.3

The Behavior of Sugar in Hydrothermal Pretreatment of Laminaria R. Matsumoto, T. Aki, Y. Okamura, T. Tajima, Y. Nakashimada, Y. Matsumura

994

2DV.2.4

Dissolution of Model Biomass in Hydrothermal Pretreatment in Semi-Batch Reactor P.P. Phothisantikul, T. Leewisuttikul, T. Charnpanitkul, M. Kanna, Y. Matsumura

996

2DV.2.5

Semi-Continuous Lab-scale Plant for Hydrothermal or Organosolv Treatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass A. Galia, G. Agrò, G. Filardo, L. Interrante, O. Scialdone, B. Schiavo

2DV.2.6

Improved Pretreatment Process of Wheat Straw with Direct Steam Injection P. Ballmann, M. Müller, E. Gasser, S. Dröge, H. König

xviii

999 1003

2DV.2.7

Using Solid Waste of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Sugar Cane Pretreated with Diluted Acid N.R. Mori, S. Castro, M.R. Capri, A.R. Gonçalves

1010

2DV.2.12

Production of Bioethanol from Sweet Sorghum Juice by Ethanol-Methane Two-Stage Fermentation M. Takaki, Y.Q. Tang, T. Murakami, Z.Y. Sun, L. Tan, S. Morimura, K. Kida

1012

2DV.2.16

Prospect of a Multi-Product Biorefinery from Bagasse of Agave Tequilana A. Román-Martínez, L.G. Campos-Serrano, M.A. Sánchez-Castillo

1016

2DV.2.17

Development of Pulping Processes for the Recovery of Biogas as Well as Germanium I. Aubel, N. Schreiter, M. Bertau

1023

2DV.2.22

Effect of Biodiesel-Derived Impurities on the Production of Value-Added Chemicals by Aqueous Phase Reforming of Glycerol J. Remón, A. Valiente, J. Ruiz, L. García, J. Arauzo

1026

2DV.2.24

Succinic Acid Production from Jerusalem Artichoke Tubers I. Gunnarsson, D.B. Karakashev, I. Angelidaki

1031

2DV.2.27

Simulation of Biomass Thermochemical Modification and Hydrocarbons Adsorption/Desorption D. Sidiras, F. Batzias, C. Siontorou, A. Bountri, D. Politi

1035

2DV.2.30

Simulation of a Sugarcane Biorefinery for Food Products T. Lopez-Arenas, O. Anaya-Reza, M. Gonzalez-Contreras, R. Quintero-Ramirez, M. Sales-Cruz

1050

2DV.2.33

Seaweed Biomass for the Removal of Basic Dyes from Aqueous Solutions D. Politi, O. Kopsidas, F. Batzias, D. Sidiras

1055

2DV.2.42

Characterization of Oligomers from Olive Tree Pruning by Hpaec, ESI/MS and Enzymatic Treatment C. Álvarez, A. González, I. Ballesteros, M. Ballesteros, M.J. Negro, J.M. Oliva, F. Sáez

2DV.2.46

Production of Bioethanol and Chemicals from Arundo Donax I. De Bari, F. Liuzzi, D. Viceconte, A. Villone

1060 1065

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 2DV.3 Solid Biofuel Combustion for Small and Medium Scale Applications / Solid Biofuel Combustion for Large Utilities 2DV.3.3

Combining Solid Biomass Combustion and Stirling Technology N. Senkel, W. Siemers

2DV.3.5

Operating Strategies for Natural Gas-Biomass Dual Fuelled Microturbines in the Italian Residential Sector A.M. Pantaleo, S. Camporeale, N. Shah

1070

1075

2DV.3.6

Investigation of Performance Parameters of Small Capacity Wood Boiler T. Vonzodas, N. Pedisius, M. Valantinavičius

1087

2DV.3.7

Review of Biomass Based Micro CHP for Low Energy Buildings Ø. Skreiberg, P. Massoli, P. Abelha, A. P. Roskilly, V.N. Sharifi, L. Georges

1091

2DV.3.10

Biomass CHP with Micro-Fluidized-Bed Combustion D. Müller, J. Karl

1100

2DV.3.11

Experimental and Modeling Analysis of a Biomass CHP Generation System with District Heating: A Study Case in South-Tyrol D. Prando, M. Renzi, A. Gasparella, M. Baratieri

1107

2DV.3.15

Moving Grate Combustion Optimisation with CFD and PIV T. Nussbaumer, M Kiener

1112

2DV.3.16

Combustion Modeling of a Biomass Packed Bed in Moving Grate Furnaces N. Troccia, F. Palmieri, F. Gallucci, M. Amalfi

1118

2DV.3.20

A New Approach for CO-based Control of Small-scale Biomass Furnaces J. Bischof, G. Baumbach, M. Struschka

1125

xix

2DV.3.22

Combustion of the Hydrolytic Lignin Residue from 2nd Generation Biorefinery F. Zimbardi, N. Cerone, V. Valerio, E. Alvino, M. Carnevale, G. Pinto, M. Prestipino

1129

2DV.3.23

Particle Characterization at High Temperature in a 5 MW Moving Grate Biomass Boiler J. Yang, A. Gebremedhin, M. Strand

1132

2DV.3.24

Control of Fine Particle Emissions from Small Scale Wood Combustion Boilers A. Bologa, M. Ecker, H.-P. Rheinheimer, K. Woletz, H.-R. Paur

1136

2DV.3.25

Wood Combustion in a Domestic Stove: Characterization of Operating Conditions and Ashes Produced L.A.C. Tarelho, D.S.F. Neves, M.H.S.D. Lopes, E.R. Teixeira, M.A.A. Matos, M. Freire, J.C. Azevedo

2DV.3.26

Investigation of Non-woody Biomass Pellets Combustion in a Domestic Underfeed Boiler J. Li, J. Chaney, H. Liu

2DV.3.32

Applicability and Slag Formation Survey of Different Biomass Fuel Qualities in Small Scale Combustion: A Substudy in the EU FP7-SME Project Ashmelt M. Schwabl, S. Feldmeier, K. Nagelhofer, E. Wopienka, W. Haslinger

1143 1151

1156

2DV.3.38

Particle Properties and Feeding Characteristics of Biomass Powders J. Falk, S.H. Larsson, M. Broström

1160

2DV.3.41

Optimisation of Biomass Milling for Conveyance and Combustion O. Williams, C. Eastwick, E. Lester, D. Giddings, N. Byrne

1164

2DV.3.43

Thermodynamic Model for External Superheating in Biomass Power Plants with Pebble Bed Regenerators R. Daschner, M. Jakuttis, S. Binder, A. Hornung

1167

2DV.3.44

High Efficient Energy Production with Cereal Straw as Fuel - How is it Possible? A. Koefoed

1173

2DV.3.47

Sener's High Efficiency Biomass Firing Power Plants J. Fernando Díaz

1178

2DV.3.49

Olive Kernel and RDF Co-firing with Greek Lignite in Drop Tube Pulverized Fuel Furnace E. Karampinis, P. Vounatsos, M. Agraniotis, P. Grammelis, E. Kakaras, A. Fuller, J. Maier, M. Pagano, G. Scheffknecht

1180

2DV.3.54

Minimising Corrosion and Deposit Formation during Biomass Combustion by Sulphate-containing Additives H. Kassman, J. Alin, M. Berg

1186

Melting Characteristics and Morphology of Bottom Ash and Filter Ash of the Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler S. Ali, M. Strand

1189

2DV.3.55

2DV.3.56

Physical-chemical Characteristics of Ash Flows in a Biomass Thermal Power Plant E.R. Teixeira, L.A.C. Tarelho, T.C.S.R. Silva, D.F.R. Silva, R.C.E. Modolo

1192

2DV.3.59

Emissions Mitigation from Biomass Co-firing with Coal in Fluidized Bed D. Cebrucean, V. Cebrucean, I. Ionel

1203

2DV.3.60

Techno-economic Optimisation of Limited Resources in Steam Biomass CHP Plants- Croatian Case Study H. Medarac, A. Jäger Waldau, F. Monforti Ferrario, N. Scarlat, S. Szabo

2DV.3.61

A One-Dimensional Transient Fuel Conversion Model for Grate Combustion Optimisation J Martinez-Garcia, T. Nussbaumer

1207 1213

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 2DV.4 Anaerobic Digestion for Biogas Production 2DV.4.2

Development of Sustainable Heat Markets for Biogas Plants in Europe (Biogasheat Project): Market and Framework Analysis L. Bailón Allegue, J. Hinge, I. Dzene, C. Rochas, D. Rutz, R. Mergner, B. Kulišić, J. Maras Abramović, T. Voříšek, F. De Filippi, M. Devetta, M. Surowiec, C. Amann, S. Amann, M. Adamescu, I. Wagner

1220

2DV.4.4

Biogas Production from Sewage Sludge and Integrated Solution into a CHP Plant I. Ionel, I. Neamt, I. Vlaicu

1227

2DV.4.5

Solar Accelerator Anaerobic Digester Design for Small-scale Bio-gas Production J.D. Mondol, D. Chander Pant, V.V.N. Kishore, M. Smyth, A. Zacharopoulos, A. Kansal, M. Anderson

1233

2DV.4.7

Development of an Innovative and Inexpensive Biological Methane Potential Evaluation System V. Steinmueller, J.F. Falkner, A. Jäger

1239

2DV.4.19

Effect of Ultrasonic Pre-Treatment on Anaerobic Digestability and Sludge Characteristics of Two Different Effluents K. Koch, J. Bandeline

1242

2DV.4.21

Co-Digestion of Various Biomasses for Biogas Production V. Dubrovskis, V. Kotelenecs, A. Celms, E. Zabarovskis

1246

2DV.4.23

Aerobic Pre-treatment for Performance Enhancement of Batch Anaerobic Digestion of Napier Grass B.N. Rekha, A.B. Pandit

1256

2DV.4.28

Biogas Yields of Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus indica [(L.) Miller]) and Pig Manure Co-digestion. Laboratory and Pilot Plant Experiments in Extremadura Region (Southwestern Spain). H.M. Bolivar Pimienta, A.I. Parralejo, J. González, J. Matias Prieto

1261

Co-digestion of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor, (L.) Moench) and Pig Manure. Laboratory and Pilot Plant Experiments in Extremadura Region (Southwestern Spain). A.I. Parralejo, H.M. Bolívar, L. Royano, J. González

1264

Principles of Biomethanization, Management and Optimization of The Biological Process in The Framework of The Orion Project. M. Aragno, S. Crelier, F.R. Mahrer, S. Angeloni, S. Capaccioli, J.-B. Michel, J. Maguire

1268

2DV.4.29

2DV.4.37

2DV.4.38

ORION, an FP7 Project on Organic Waste Management by a Small-scale Innovative Automated System of Anaerobic Digestion. S. Capaccioli, M. Aragno, S. Crelier, F.R. Mahrer, S. Angeloni, J.-B. Michel, J. Maguire, A. Ivancic, L. Marley, C.A. Roulet, V. Magnolfi, J. Murphy, B. Fernandez, S. Le Roux, D. O’Neill, S. Gavin, M. Us, K. Persaud, A. Chong, Z. Üstün

1271

2DV.4.42

Dairy Farms GHG Emissions Mitigation Potential of Biogas Production from Manure F. Battini, S. Amaducci, A.K. Boulamanti, J. Giuntoli, A. Agostini

1275

2DV.4.44

Experiments Concerning the Anaerobic Fermentation for Degraded Oatmeal and Barley A. E. Cioabla, G. Trif-Tordai, I. Ionel, G.A. Dumitrel

1282

2DV.4.47

An Innovative Bio-digester for Biogas Production and Energetic Enhancement in a Little Sized Engine F. Cotana, A. Petrozzi, V. Coccia, M. Gelosia, G. Cavalaglio, A. L. Pisello

1286

3. R&D on Processes for Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels from Biomass PLENARY SESSIONS: 3DP.1 3DP.1 Processes for Biofuels Production and Supply 3DP.1.3

3DP.1.5

Bio-SNG Production via Gasification - Process Integration Aspects for Improving Process Performance S. Heyne, H. Thunman, M. Seemann, S. Harvey

1291

First Results of the Sector-Project: Production of Solid Sustainable Energy Carriers from Biomass by Means of Torrefaction D. Thrän, K. Schaubach, J. Kiel, M. Carbo, M. Wojcik

1305

xxi

ORAL SESSIONS: 3CO.8, 3CO.11, 3DO.2, 3DO.5, 3DO.8, 3DO.11, 3EO.2, 3EO.3 3CO.8 From Biomass to Refined Oils 3CO.8.1

Biofuel Production from Algae, Wood Waste, and Grape Marc: A Comparative Study D.J.N. Subagyono, M. Marshall, W.R. Jackson, A.L. Chaffee

1308

3CO.8.3

Challenges in Pyrolysis Oil Transportation M. Laihanen, A. Karhunen, T. Ranta

1313

3CO.8.4

Biofuels from Microalgae: Suitability of Strains for Hydrothermal Liquefaction D. López Barreiro, C. Torri, F. Ronsse, W. Prins, D. Fabbri, W. Brilman

1318

3CO.8.5

Interesterification of Vegetable Oils with Methyl or Ethyl Acetate Catalysed by Tin Compounds A. Galia, O. Scialdone, A. Centineo, G. Saracco

1323

3CO.11 Efficient Biosyngas and Biogas Production and Upgrading 3CO.11.1

Efficient Bio-SNG-Production from Thermal Gasification with Hot-Gas-Cleaning Technologies C. Baumhakl, J. Karl

1327

3CO.11.4

Energy Efficient Biogas Upgrading by Anaerobic Hydrolysis A. Weger, R. Jung, M. Franke, A. Hornung

1331

3CO.11.5

Concept Study of Small-Scale Biomass-to-Sng Systems with Excess Power Integration S. Fendt, M. Maschke, M. Gaderer, H. Spliethoff

1335

3DO.2 Production and Supply of Solid Biofuels 3DO.2.1

Economic Comparison of Torrefaction-Based and Conventional Pellet Production-to-End-Use Chains R. Ehrig, H.G. Gugler, C. Kristöfel, C.P. Pointner, I. Schmutzer-Roseneder, S. Feldmeier, M.K. Kolck, P. Rauch, C. Strasser, F. Schipfer, L. Kranzl, M.W. Wörgetter

3DO.2.2

Alternative Solid Biofuels Production of High Quality Mixed Pellets from Hay and Digestate C. Kirsten, C. Dempwolf, V. Lenz, H.-W. Schröder, J.-U. Repke

3DO.2.3

Pressure Resistance During Ventilation of Different Types of Wood Chips as a Function of Particle Size and Particle Form D. Kuptz, P. Turowski, H. Hartmann

3DO.2.4

Correlation Between CO Off-gassing and Linoleic Fatty Acid Content of Wood Chips and Pellets W. Emhofer, B. Pöllinger-Zierler, B. Siegmund, W. Haslinger, E. Leitner

1342

1350

1355 1362

3DO.5 Pre-treatment Methods - Leading to Better Overall Process Performance 3DO.5.3

Fuel Ethanol Production from Sweet Sorghum Bagasse Using Microwave Irradiation S. Marx, I. Chiyanzu, B. Ndaba, C.J. Schabort

1365

3DO.8 Elevating Enzyme Efficiency by Improved Performance or Re-use 3DO.8.2

Kinetic Modeling of the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose Integrating the Evolution of the Substrate Morphology M. Huron, D. Hudebine, N. Lopes Ferreira, D. Lachenal

1369

3DO.8.3

Kinetic Studies of Enzymatic Lignocellulose Hydrolysis D. Steffien, M. Bertau

1378

3DO.8.5

Improving the Performance of Enzymes in Hydrolysis of High Solids Paper Pulp delivered from MSW D.J. Puri, S. Heaven, C.J. Banks

1382

3DO.11 Production & Applications 3DO.11.2

A Continuous Industrial Technology for Biomass Torrefaction & Carbonisation N. Doassans-Carrère, S. Muller, M. Mitzkat

1387

3DO.11.3

Cereal Straw Torrefaction: Results on Pilot Plant Test J. Lemus, J. Gil

1390

xxii

3DO.11.4

Hydrothermal Carbonisation of Biomass Residues from Muncipalities D. Pfeiffer, R. Blümel, A. Clemens, M. Gaderer, L. Briesemeister, H. Spliethoff, F. Kietzmann, M. Klemm, S. Thomas, T. Wittmann

1396

3DO.11.5

Investigations on the Application of Biochar as an Alternative for Foundry Coke M. Schulten, G. Peña Chipatecua, S. Seabra, P. Quicker

1401

3EO.2 Advanced Solid Biofules 3EO.2.2

Release of Gaseous Compounds During Torrefaction - Results from Test Runs and Modelling R. Mehrabian, A. Anca-Couce, R. Scharler, I. Obernberger, W. Janisch, K. Trattner

1407

3EO.2.3

Review and Compilation of Existing and New Experimental Data on Torrefaction Gas Composition L. Pommer, I. Olofsson, E. Borén, M. Nordwaeger, A. Nordin

1413

3EO.2.4

Effects of Torrefaction on Pelletability and Pellet Properties of Norwegian Biomass Fuels N. Misljenovic, Q-V. Bach, K-Q. Tran, C. Salas-Bringas, Ø. Skreiberg

1419

3EO.3 Fermentation and Commercialisation 3EO.3.2

Biolyfe: Industrial Demonstration of 2G Bioethanol Production in Italy D. Chiaramonti, A. Giovannini, A. Frattini, S. Ferrero

3EO.3.3

Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Hydrolysates: Strategies to Overcome the Inhibitory Effects at High Gravity Processes C.X. Xiros, L.O. Olsson

3EO.3.4

Robust Yeasts for the Conversion of Steam-Exploded Sugarcane Bagasse into Ethanol L. Favaro, M. Basaglia, J.F. Görgens, W. van Zyl, S. Casella

1425

1432 1439

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 3CV.1 Production and Supply of Solid Biofuels / Advanced Solid Biofuels / Oil-based Biofuels 3CV.1.7

Enhancing Ash Melting Behavior of Straw Ash through the Addition of Kaolin K. Weber, P. Quicker

1447

3CV.1.8

Decomposition Modeling Using Thermogravimetry with a Multivariate Approach A. Persson, P. Holmgren, M. Broström

1451

3CV.1.9

Influence of Weather Conditions on Moisture Permeation Rate in Various Types of Pellets G. Tannenberg

1456

3CV.1.12

Torrefaction of Olive Stones in a Rotary Kiln G. San Miguel, P. Sanginés

1462

3CV.1.28

A Comparison of Biochars Produced by Two Slow Pyrolysis Methods D. Dickinson, K.A. Kiep, J. Busse, F. Ronsse, W. Prins

1469

3CV.1.30

A Set of Physical and Chemical Properties for Biochar Characterization in Terms of Soil Application A. Dieguez-Alonso, A. Garcia-Rueda, A. Anca-Couce, N. Zobel, F. Behrendt

1473

3CV.1.35

Hydrothermal Carbonization of Waste Biomass: Progress Report and Prospect D. Basso, D. Castello, M. Baratieri, L. Fiori

1478

3CV.1.36

Lipid Production Capacity of Three Different Oleaginous Yeast Strains under Various Incubation Conditions D. Steindl, K. Krennhuber, A. Jäger, H. Kahr

1488

3CV.1.38

Optimal Enzymatic Biodiesel Production through Process Intensification A. Román-Martínez, M.A. Sánchez-Castillo, A. Rocha-Uribe

1492

3CV.1.42

Production of Ethyl Esters by a Two-Stage Transesterification D. Karonis, G. Anastopoulos, D. Chilari

1502

3CV.1.43

Properties of Fuel Derived from Hydroprocessing of Used Cooking Oil with Heavy Atmospheric Gasoil and its Blends with Gasoil D. Karonis, D. Chilari

xxiii

1509

3CV.1.49

Lipid Production with Different Oleaginous Yeasts with Glycerol as Carbon Source and Varying Growing Conditions R. Haselgrübler, A. Jäger, H. Kahr, K. Krennhuber, D. Steindl

1517

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 3DV.1 Production and Supply of Biomethane / Bioethanol Production and Sugar Release from Lignocellulosic Biomass / Biofuel Production from Synthesis Gas 3DV.1.5

Response of the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Delignified Wood Using Commercial Cellulase F. Ares, G. Pérez, M. Lopretti

1520

3DV.1.6

Increasing Fractionation and Digestibility of Lignocellulosics with Ammonium Acetate F. Zimbardi, E. Viola, V. Valerio, G. Arcieri

1523

3DV.1.7

Effect of Inhibitors from Hydrothermal Pretreatment on Ethanol Fermentation Y. Fukutomi, T. Yanagida, M. Kanna, Y. Matsumura

1526

3DV.1.10

Laboratory Tests in a Prototype for Second Generation Bioethanol Production from Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass Samples F. Cotana, G. Cavalaglio, M. Gelosia, S. Rinaldi, V. Coccia, A. Petrozzi

1528

3DV.1.11

Sugar Cane Bagasse Biodelignification for Bioethanol Production S. Bonifacino Buttiglione, M. Lopretti

1533

3DV.1.13

Cellulase Production in Packed Bed Bioreactor by Solid-State Fermentation F.P. Casciatori, P.A. Casciatori, J.C. Thoméo

1539

3DV.1.15

Comparative Kinetic Investigation of Cellulase Hydrolysis of Hydrothermal Treated Wheat Straw and Maize Stalks I. Valchev, S. Petrin

1547

The Impact of Lignocellulose Degradation Compounds on the Activity and Stability of Cellulase during CMC-Hydrolysis Performed in Continuous UF-Membrane Reactors C. Mucciante, L. Cantarella, A. Spera, M. Cantarella

1552

3DV.1.19

3DV.1.22

Identifying New Yeast Strains for Bioethanol Production by HPLC A.S. Farooq, D. Greetham, M.E. Marvin, F. Dafhnis-Calas, E.J. Louis

3DV.1.45

Effect of Temperature Modulation and Different Inoculation Strategies during the SSF of Pretreated Arundo Donax I. De Bari, F. Liuzzi, A. Ambrico, M. Trupo

1558

Thermodynamic Analysis of the Use of Biomass Derived Liquid Hydrogen in Aviation for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell- Gas Turbine Powered Aircraft A. Fernandes, T. Woudstra, P.V. Aravind

1562

3DV.1.46

1555

4. Industrial Demonstration and Business Concepts ORAL SESSIONS: 4AO.2, 4AO.5, 4AO.8 4AO.2 Bio-Chemicals and Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass 4AO.2.1

Oxidized Sugarcane Bagasse and Coffee Husk Lignin as Compatibilizing Agent for Natural Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites F.C. Oliveira, A.R. Gonçalves

1570

4AO.2.2

Assessing Negative Emissions in the Production of Ethylene from Biomass P. Haro, P. Ollero, F. Trippe, F. Vidal-Barrero

4AO.2.4

Thermodynamic and Economic Analysis of Integrating Lignocellulosic Bioethanol Production in a Danish Combined Heat and Power Unit C. Lythcke-Jørgensen, F. Haglind, L.R. Clausen

1581

Saving up to 70% Greenhouse Gas Emissions with Bioethanol from the Pischelsdorf Biorefinery An Austrian Success Story G. Jungmeier, E. Makic, L. Maier

1589

4AO.2.5

xxiv

1578

4AO.5 Innovative Biofuels Production and Deployment 4AO.5.1

4AO.5.3

Innovative Deployment of 20% Biofuels for Transport by 2020: The Finnish Public-Private Partnership Model N.-O. Nylund, K. Sipilä, J. Laurikko

1592

Bio2g - A Full-scale Reference Plant for Production of Bio-Sng (Biomethane) Based on Thermal Gasification of Biomass in Sweden B. Fredriksson Möller, K. Ståhl, A. Molin

1597

4AO.8 Demonstrating Smart Bioenergy Concepts 4AO.8.1

Bayernplan: An Innovative Business Concept for Biogas M. Schmidt, R. Schäfer, W. Ortinger

4AO.8.3

Optimization of the Operating Conditions of an Existing Biomass Chp Plant with Respect to Pollutants Emissions Levels K. Sartor, Y. Restivo, P. Ngendakumana, P. Dewallef

1601

1604

4AO.8.4

Enhanced Flue Gas Condensation Technology: Analysis of a 10MW Demonstration Plant B. Hebenstreit, E. Höftberger, R. Ohnmacht, J. Lundgren, A. Toffolo

1614

4AO.8.5

Installation of Small-Size Biomass-Fired CHP Units in Existing District Heating Systems M. Noussan, G. Cerino Abdin, A. Poggio, R. Roberto

1618

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 4BV.4 Biofuels Utilisation for Heating and Cooling / Biofuels Utilisation for Power Generation / Biofuels for Transport / Industrial Biorefineries and Bio-products 4BV.4.7

4BV.4.8

Agricultural Residue Utilisation for Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Generation: The SMARt-CHP project D. Mertzis, P. Mitsakis, S. Tsiakmakis, I. Kavvadas, P. Manara, A. Zabaniotou, Z. Samaras

1625

Zero Fossil Fuel on Galapagos: Floreana Island’s Off Grid Pure Jatropha Oil/ PV Hybrid System: Results on Three Years’ Engine Operation, Emissions, Sustainable Jatropha Oil Production G. Gruber

1632

4BV.4.9

Intelligent Urban Heating A. Dyrelund

1639

4BV.4.10

Large Scale Biomass Conversion Projects C. Hendriksen, M. Reinhold, P. Ottosen, H. Sørensen, M. Skov, K. Andersson

1645

4BV.4.11

A Comparison of Biodiesel Purification Methods C.J. Schabort, P.J. Van der Walt, S. Marx

1650

4BV.4.13

Use of Citric Acid Esters as Alternative Fuel for Diesel Engines G. Huber, E. Remmele, K. Thuneke, P. Emberger

1656

4BV.4.15

Ignition and Combustion Characteristics of Pure Vegetable Oils to be Used as Diesel Fuel P. Emberger, K. Thuneke, E. Remmele

1661

4BV.4.18

New Plant Oil Compatible Tractors - Experiences and Development in Germany K. Thuneke, P. Emberger

1666

4BV.4.25

Assessment of the WTT Energy and CO2 Impacts of Different BtL-Naphtha Upgrading Scenarios E. Heracleous, A.A. Lappas

1670

4BV.4.28

Biogas is the Key to more than Renewable Energy - Integrated BioRefineries L.B. Holm, P.E. Rasmussen, A.K. Nielsen

1678

4BV.4.30

Sucrose Conversion into Inverted Syrup by Invertase through the Fed-Batch Process Operated in the Decreasing Exponential Feeding Mode A.M. Rafael, E.J. Yoriyaz, M. Vitolo

4BV.4.31

Production of Polymeric Membrane from Sugarcane Bagasse R.G. Candido, G.G. Godoy, A.R. Gonçalves

xxv

1680 1684

4BV.4.32

Determination of Chelating Capacity of Sugarcane Straw Lignin W.F. Marcondes, A.R. Gonçalves

1688

4BV.4.39

Production Flexibility is Fundamental for the Biomass Conversion N. Houbak, M.K. Petersen

1691

4BV.4.42

Fermentation with Candida Guilliermondii Fti 20037 from Hemicellulosic Hydrolysate of Olive Tree Pruning J.G. Puentes, S. Mateo, B.G. Fonseca, A.J. Moya, I. Roberto, S. Sánchez

1696

5. Biomass Policies, Markets and Sustainability PLENARY SESSIONS: 5EP.1 5EP.1 Environmental and Social Impacts of a Biobased Economy 5EP.1.1

5EP.1.3

5EP.1.5

Strategy- and Policy-Related Reflections on Biomass Within a Bioeconomy Frame by the FP7 KBBE Advisory Group (AG) E. Koukios, L. Lange

1701

Local/Regional Environmental Impacts of (Solid) Biofuels - Evaluation of Certification Scheme Indicators M.A. Meyer, J.A. Priess

1708

Fibra Network - Fibre Crops as a Sustainable Source for Biobased Material for Industrial in Europe and China E. Alexopoulou, X. Heping, A. Monti, L. Pari, L. Trinidade, S. Bertucelli, A.L. Fernando, K. Heller, S. Jankauskiene, S.L. Cosentino, V. Gronberg, C Pocaterra, S. Amaducci, M. Reinders, J. van Dam, S. Piotrowski

1717

ORAL SESSIONS: 5BO.2, 5BO.5, 5BO.8, 5BO.11, 5DO.6, 5DO.9, 5DO.12, 5EO.1 5BO.2 Bioenergy Market and Supply Chains 5BO.2.1

5BO.2.4

Biomass Price Volatility: Analysis of the Historic Biomass and Energy Price Volatility in the Austrian Market C. Kristöfel, C. Strasser, U.B. Morawetz, J. Schmidt, E. Schmid How to Organize Initiatives for a Resource Efficient Use of Locally Available Biomass Waste and Residue Streams L. Pelkmans, N. Devriendt, R. Guisson, J. Venselaar, N. Marquez-Luzardo, M. Van Dael, S. Van Passel, J. Broeze, E. Annevelink, P. Reumerman, K. Coppoolse

1721

1728

5BO.5 Regional and National Strategies and Policies 5BO.5.1

Bavaria: The Seven-Point Program for Bioenergy W. Ortinger, R. Schäfer, M. Schmidt

1735

5BO.5.2

Experiences from Flanders: Governance for a Sustainable Biobased Chemical Industry N. D'Haese, A. Braekevelt

1739

5BO.5.4

Tackling the Energy Transition on a Local Level - 10 Years of Bioenergy Villages in Germany S. Bohnet

1748

5BO.8 From National to International Perspectives 5BO.8.5

Inventory of Biobased Research in Europe and India K.W. Kwant, N. Sharma, M. Evers, P.M. Sarma

1754

5BO.11 National, European, and International Bioeconomy Studies 5BO.11.1

5BO.11.2

Assessing the Policy Role in Adopting Energy Crops. An Empirical Research among Spanish Farmers. G. Giannoccaro, J. Berbel, A. Barbuto, A. Baselice, P.M. Falcone

1759

Best Practices for Building Sustainable Biomass-to-Biofuel Chains in Southern EU Regions: the Cases of Capitanata (IT) and Thessaly (GR) L. Karaoglanoglou, D. Koullas, M. Monteleone, E. Koukios

1765

xxvi

5BO.11.3

Utilising a Biomass-to-Energy Solution as an Instrument to Stimulate Economic Development, Community Upliftment and Wealth Creation in the Nkomazi District of Mpumalanga N.H.P. Stolz, J. Murray, J.L. Bouwer

1769

5BO.11.4

Identifying the Best Use of Biomass Resources P. Thornley, P. Gilbert, S. Shackley, J. Hammond

1774

5BO.11.5

Non-food Crops to Industry Schemes for a European Bio-based Industry and Sustainable Agriculture M. Christou, E. Alexopoulou, U.R. Fritsche, E. Papadopoulou, A. Monti, L. Nissen, U. Schurr, E. Schmid, I. Alatsidis, R. Stefanidou, C. Panoutsou, K. Heller, P. Baraniecki, D. Milioni, T. Margaritopoulou, V. Zucchini, A. Grigore, X. Pages, C. Alfos, M. Reiders

1779

5DO.6 Greenhouse Gas Implications of Bioenergy Systems 5DO.6.4

May Energy Crops Help to Mitigate Climate Change? Environmental and Economic Assessment of Triticale Cultivation as Energy Crop in Spain C. Lago, I. Herrera, M. Santamaría, N. Caldés, Y. Lechón

1784

5DO.9 Sustainability Criteria and Indicators for Bioenergy and Beyond 5DO.9.4

The Biomasud Project: a Quality Label for Southern European Solid Biofuels R. Bados, L. Esteban, M.J. Fernández, J.E. Carrasco, P. Rodero

1787

5DO.9.5

Towards Harmonised and Research-Based Standards for the Bio-Based Economy O.M. Costenoble, H. Willemse, I. te Ronde, M. Carus, A. Rascka, A. Sanz-Mirabal

1792

5DO.12 LCA and GHG Calculation 5DO.12.1

5DO.12.2

Greenhouse Gas Emission Comparison of Woody Biomass Systems with the Inclusion of Land-use in the Reference Fossil System S. Haus, L. Gustavsson, R. Sathre

1794

GHG Emissions of Forest-Biomass Supply Chains to Commercial-Scale Liquid-Biofuel Production Plants in Finland E. Jäppinen, O.-J. Korpinen, J. Laitila, T. Ranta

1800

5DO.12.4

Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Wood Energy Supply Chains in Ireland F. Murphy, G. Devlin, K. McDonnell

1811

5DO.12.5

Life Cycle Assessment of Bioethanol from Microalgae M. Kohl, D. Iribarren, F. Petrakopoulou, J. Dufour

1818

5EO.1 Sustainable Biomass Production and Policy Influence 5EO.1.2

The End of the Biodiesel Age in Europe? - A Scenarios-Report from Austria Beyond 2020 G. Jungmeier

1823

5EO.1.4

Development of an Agricultural Model for Biorefineries Sustainability Optimization O. Cavalett, M.F. Chagas, T.F. Cardoso, H.C.J. Franco, T.L. Junqueira, L.G. Pavanello, C.D.F. Jesus, B.S. Moraes, A. Bonomi

1826

5EO.1.5

Evaluation of The Sustainability of Biohydrogen Production by Microalgae A.F. Ferreira, C. Silva

1835

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 5AV.2 Environmental Impacts of Bioenergy / Resource Efficient Bioeconomy 5AV.2.2

Miscanthus for a Sustainable Development: How Much Carbon Is Captured in the Soil? A.L. Fernando

1842

5AV.2.3

Carbon Fluxes and Yield Variability of Switchgrass in Northern Italy: Preliminary First Year Data N. Di Virgilio, M. Nardino, O. Facini, A. Zatta, A. Monti, F. Rossi

1844

5AV.2.5

Life Cycle Assessment of Waste to Energy Processes: Incineration and Anaerobic Digestion A Tawatsin

1848

5AV.2.6

An Assessment of the Potential and Finding the Optimal Method of Biowaste Treatment in Latvia J. Pubule, D. Blumberga, F. Romagnoli

1860

xxvii

5AV.2.8

Life Cycle Assessment of a Brown Seaweed-based Third-generation Biorefinery Process M. Alvarado-Morales, A. Boldrin, D.B. Karakashev, S.L. Holdt, T. Astrup, I. Angelidaki

1865

5AV.2.9

Modelling Crop Productivity in Biofuel Development Plans: A Study in the Cerrado(Brazil) C. Uggè, A. Baglivi, G. Fiorese, G. Guariso

1869

5AV.2.14

Air Quality Impacts of Forest Biomass Residues to Energy in Portugal S. Rafael, C. Monteiro, L.A.C. Tarelho, M. Lopes, A. Monteiro, E. Sá, A.I. Miranda, C. Borrego

1876

5AV.2.17

Comparative Analysis of the Environmental Performance of a Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Power (Csp) Plant Operating with Biogas or Natural Gas G. San Miguel, B. Corona

1881

Resource-Efficient Land Use - Towards a Global Sustainable Land Use Standard - Analysis of Global Land Use Change A.K. Lutzenberger

1888

5AV.2.18

5AV.2.25

Influence of Different Techniques on Biomethane Sustainability A.K. Boulamanti, S. Donida Maglio, J. Giuntoli, A. Agostini

1894

VISUAL PRESENTATIONS: 5AV.3 Biomass Strategies and Policies 5AV.3.10

Education and Training in the Biomass Utilisation Field - Experiences, Challenges and Achievements E. Koukios, L. Karaoglanoglou, S. Papadaki, D. Koullas

1900

5AV.3.12

Enhancing the Implementation of Quality and Sustainability Standards for Solid Biofuels C. Khawaja, R. Janssen

1905

5AV.3.13

A Challenge in the Waste Sector: The Use of Organic Urban Waste for Biomethane Production D. Rutz, R. Mergner, R. Janssen, U. Hoffstede, H. Hahn, B. Kulišić, R. Bosnjak, M. Kruhek, B. Ribic, D. Sinčič, M. Surowiec, M.A. Nogueira, F. Duarte, M. do Céu Albuquerque, M. Martins, I. Dzene, M. Niklass, E. Meissner, K. Kalandyk, D. Zapora

1908

5AV.3.14

The Influence of Community Agricultural Policies and of National Energy Policies on Biomass and Energy Production within the Farm in Italy D. Coaloa, G. Facciotto

1917

5AV.3.16

RES-H in Ireland - Can Miscanthus X Giganteus Make a Contribution? E. Stilwell, D. O'Sullivan, A. Read

1920

5AV.3.17

Regional Possibilities of Renewable Energy Sources, Case South-East Finland M. Laihanen, A. Karhunen, T. Ranta

1929

5AV.3.18

The Role of Social Responsibility in Supporting the Social Acceptance of Biomass Plants. Evidences from Italy A. Lopolito, V.E. Tartiu, M. Prosperi, E. De Meo

1934

Sustainable Use of and Value Creation from Renewable Resources in a Biobased Economy in Flanders - A Swot-analysis R. Guisson, M. Uyttebroek, L. Diels, L. Pelkmans, D. Carrez, G. van Huylenbroeck, A. Verspecht

1940

Renewable Energy from Biomass and Innovation Opportunities: The Case of an European Innovation Partnership (EIP) between Italy and Bulgaria F. Contò, M. Fiore, P. La Sala, C. De Lucia

1946

Biomass and Natural Gas Cofiring Strategies for Optimal Integration of Bioenergy into Urban Energy Systems S. Giarola, A.M. Pantaleo, J.E. Keierstead, N. Shah

1955

5AV.3.24

5AV.3.28

5AV.3.37

5CV.2 Markets, Investments & Financing / Sustainability Assessment and Criteria 5CV.2.1

GIS Based Simulation of the Biodiesel Penetration in European Union Markets: The Case of Greece D. Sidiras

5CV.2.3

Techno-Economic Assessment of Dimethyl Ether (DME) Synthesis and Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis as Alternative Process Steps within Biomass-to-Liquid Production F. Trippe, P. Haro, M. Fröhling, F. Schultmann, R. Stahl, E. Henrich

xxviii

1962

1975

5CV.2.7

Incentives for Energy Generation from Renewable Sources in Italy O. Malandrino, S. Supino, D. Sica

1984

5CV.2.9

Enabling Legislation to Increase Public Acceptance for Res Projects Across Europe - Co-power R. Mergner, D. Rutz, R. Janssen, S. Scherbarth

1991

5CV.2.23

Apple Orchard's Woody Residues as a Potential Bioenergy Source: A Lca Case Study in South Tyrol (Italy) M. Boschiero, P. Neri, M. Kelderer, S. Zerbe

1995

5CV.2.24

INSA Indicator System Sustainable Agriculture A.K. Lutzenberger, C. Buettner, N. Eichhoff, J. Enger, M. Erbs, K. Fichte, J. Gruen, C. Hillebrecht, J. Ingenillem, L. Klein, N. Meyer, W. Pitz, M. Puetzstueck, A. Schaeffler, S. Schwellinger

2001

5CV.2.25

Environmental Life-cycle Analyses of Soy Biodiesel F. Spina, M.F. Milazzo, P. Primerano, J. Bart Accounting and Environmental Sustainability: The Role of Carbon Disclosure S. Supino, M. Proto, O. Malandrino

2007

5CV.2.31

Evapotranspiration and Water Use Efficiency on a Northern Italy Switchgrass First Year Plantation O. Facini, N. Di Virgilio, M. Nardino, F. Rossi

2020

5CV.2.32

Kenaf for a Sustainable Economy: Integrating Insulation Boards Production with Fossil Energy Savings F. Correia, A.L. Fernando

5CV.2.28

2015

2022

5CV.2.37

Towards International Pellet Standards - Industrial Wood Pellet Standard Under Development E. Alakangas

2026

5CV.2.38

International Trade of Energy Biomass: an Overview of the Past Development J. Heinimö, P. Lamers, T. Ranta

2029

xxix

SLIDE PRESENTATIONS 1. Biomass Resources PLENARY SESSIONS: 1CP.1 1CP.1 Mobilising the Biomass Resource 1CP.1.1

Securing Sustainable Biomass M. Schytz ORAL SESSIONS: 1AO.3, 1AO.6, 1AO.9, 1BO.3, 1BO.6, 1BO.12, 1CO.3, 1CO.6, 1CO.9, 1CO.12, 1AO.3 Logistics for Biomass Mobilistation

1AO.3.1

Large Scale Supply of Forest Fuels in the EU - Transfer of Nordic Technology and Experience to other Countries A. Asikainen, J. Routa, R. Björheden, J. Laitila, D. Röser

1AO.3.5

Biomass Conditioning - Degradation of Biomass during the Storage of Woodchips S. Heinek, S. Polanz, M.B. Huber, A. Hofmann, G. Monthaler, H.P. Fuchs, C. Larch, A. Giovannini 1AO.6 Biomass in a Resource-Limited World

1AO.6.1

Meeting Bioenergy Targets with Reduced Imports A. Welfle

1AO.6.5

China’s Biomass Energy Development Status and Policy Framework J. Li 1AO.9 Resource Assessment and Decision Support Tools

1AO.9.1

Estimation of Above-Ground Biomass in Forest of Euroregion Pomerania, Based on Remote Sensing and Field Measurements S. Kärgel, S. Klinner

1AO.9.2

Open-Access Data Available for Gis-Based Analyses of Forest-Fuel Supply in Europe O.-J. Korpinen, T. Ranta

1AO.9.4

A Mixed Integer Linear Programming Model for Strategic Optimisation of the Biomass-for-Bioenergy Supply Chain A. De Meyer, D. Cattrysse, J. Van Orshoven

1AO.9.5

Solid Biomass Production, the Spanish Singularity F. Suárez Mejido 1BO.3 Production System Technology, Process and Growth Optimization

1BO.3.1

Environment Enhancing Energy: a Synergistic Integration of Large Scale Algal Biofuel Production and Wastewater Treatment Y. Zhou, L. Schideman, Y. Zhang

1BO.3.2

Cultivation of Scenedesmus spp. in Raceway Reactor J. Mendoza Martin, S. Heaven, G. Acien Fernandez, C.J. Banks, E. Molina Grima

1BO.3.4

Are Microalgae a Scalable, Sustainable Source of Biomass for Biofuels? J. Trent 1BO.6 Mobilization of Biomass Feedstocks

1BO.6.3

1BO.6.5

Availability and Contractibility of Biomass for Local Bioenergy Initiatives N. Devriendt

xxx

1BO.9 Concepts of Biomass Supply / 1 1BO.9.1

Concepts for Energy Production from Grass - A Case Study on the Havelland-region in Germany P. Sauter, F. Döhling, Y. Lochmann, A. Brosowski, W. Peters 1BO.12 Concepts of Biomass Supply / 2

1BO.12.1

Characterization of Various Biomass Feedstocks for Energy Production S.S. Toor, L.A. Rosendahl, J. Hoffmann, T.H. Pedersen, D. Yu

1BO.12.2

1CO.3.2

Biomass Quality Variation of Poplar and Willow In Relation to Bio-Dust Combustion: Comparisons among Genotypes and Within Shoots N. Liu, U. Jørgensen, H.K. Nielsen, D. Murach, C. Mollnau, P.E. Lærke

1CO.3.5

1CO.6.1

A Review of Energy Crop Yields S.Y. Searle, C.J. Malins

1CO.6.2

Giant Reed Screening to Salinity Levels S.L. Cosentino, V. Copani, G. Testa, S. Sidella, G. Patanè, D. Scordia

1CO.6.4

Studies on G X E Interaction in Tropical Sweet Sorghum P. Srinivasa Rao, P. Muniratnam, I. Vishwanath, F. Zavala, H. Terblanche, S. Braconnier

1CO.6.5

1CO.9.2

Switchgrass - A Valuable Perennial Grass for Europe for Both Marginal and Agricultural Lands E. Alexopoulou, Y. Papatheohari, M. Christou, Y. Soldatos, P. Soldatos

1CO.9.4

Harvest Management Effect on Lignocellulosic Crops Biomass Production G. Siri Prieto

1CO.9.5

Assessing Switchgrass Varieties in a Northern Environment E. Delaquis, P. Seguin, A. Mustafa, R. Samson, H. Martel 1CO.12 Crops for Sustainable Bioenergy

1CO.12.2

Global Analysis of Transcriptome Responses and Gene Expression Profiles to Chilling Stress of the Energy Plant Jatropha Curcas L. H.B. Wang, Z.R. Zou, S.S. Wang, M. Gong

1CO.12.3

Novel Non-food Crops for Modern Biorefineries M. Christou, E. Alexopoulou, M. Stolarski, M. Krzyżaniak

1CO.12.4

Forage Sorghum: an Excellent Feedstock for Second Generation Biofuels in the North Central Region of the Usa M. Berti, B. Johnson, R. Gesch, D. Samarappuli, Y. Ji, W. Seames, S.R. Kamireddy

xxxi

2. R&D on Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Elecricity and Chemicals PLENARY SESSIONS: 2BP.1 2BP.1 Biomass for Biorefineries and Different Industry Sectors 2BP.1.3

Status of Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oil Technologies Y. Solantausta, J. Lehto, A. Oasmaa, L. Kjäldman ORAL SESSIONS: 2AO.1, 2AO.4, 2AO.7, 2BO.1, 2BO.4, 2BO.7, 2BO.10, 2CO.1, 2CO.2, 2CO.4, 2CO.7, 2CO.10, 2DO.1, 2DO.3, 2DO.4, 2DO.7, 2DO.10 2AO.1 Tars-Measurements, Catalytic Remedies and Destruction

2AO.1.1

A Promising New On-Line Method of Tar Quantification by Mass Spectrometry During Steam Gasification of Biomass F. Defoort, S. Thiery, S. Ravel, F. Labalette, M. Campargue

2AO.1.2

A Study of Agglomerates Formed during Steam Gasification of Several Biomasses M. Balland, F. Defoort, J. Guillaudeau, L. Bedel, C. Dupont, D. Da Silva Perez, F. Labalette

2AO.1.3

Improved Gasifier Availability with Bed Material and Additives A.J. Grootjes, C.M. van der Meijden, H.J.M. Visser, A. van der Drift

2AO.1.4

Comparative Tests of Catalysts for Reforming of Tars and Methane in Biomass-derived Synthesis Gas in Presence of H2S C. Hamel, S. Kaluza, T. Schulzke, C. Unger 2AO.4 Utilisation of Different Feedstock for Hydrogen and Synthesis Gas Production

2AO.4.1

Hydrogen Generation from the Pyrolysis-Catalytic Gasification of Solid Wastes and Biomass Using Different Nickel-based Catalysts P.H. Blanco, C. Efika, C. Wu, J.A. Onwudili, P.T. Williams

2AO.4.3

Hydrothermal Gasification of Fermentation Residue in a Continuous Plant with Continuous Salt Separation H. Zöhrer, F. Vogel, E. De Boni

2AO.4.4

Valorization of Char from Sewage Sludge Pyrolysis by Means of Gasification N. Gil Lalaguna, V. Ruiz, J.L. Sánchez, M.B. Murillo, G. Gea 2AO.7 Challenges in Syngas Production and Utilisation for Liquid Biofuels

2AO.7.1

Production of 2nd Generation Biofuels, Status of the Pilot Plant Bioliq Ii for the Gasification of Biosyncrude P. Weigand, Th. Kolb

2AO.7.2

Pressurized Oxygen Blown Entrained Flow Gasification of Pyrolysis Oil O. Öhrman, F. Weiland, A.-J. Johansson, E. Pettersson, H. Hedman, E. Leijenhorst, D. Assink, B. van de Beld 2BO.1 Operation of Pilot-Plant Gasifiers

2BO.1.1

Steam Gasification of Challenging Fuels in the Dual Fluidized Bed Gasifier V. Wilk, H. Hofbauer

2BO.1.3

ANDRITZ Carbona Biomass Gasification Process for Power and Bio Fuels J. Patel, K. Salo, A Horvath, P. Jokela 2BO.4 Technology Development on Biomass Gasification

2BO.4.2

A Comparison between the Classical Control System and the Neural Network Approach for the Control of a Small Scale (800 Kwth) Downdraft Fixed Bed Biomass Gasifier M. Stefanski, M. Siedlecki

xxxii

2BO.7 Operational Conditions on Pyrolysis of Lignin and Other Feedstock 2BO.7.1

Comparison of Experimentaland Modelling Studies on Pyrolysis of Centimetric Wood Particles G. Gauthier, J. Blondeau, T. Melkior, H. Jeanmart, S. Salvador

2BO.7.2

Catalytic Depolymerisation and Conversion of Kraft Lignin to Liquid Products Using Near-Critical Water T.D.H. Nguyen, M. Maschietti, L.-E. Åmand, H. Theliander, L. Vamling, L. Olausson, S.-I. Andersson

2BO.7.5

2BO.10.2

Phosphorus Recovery from Sewage Sludge Char Ash M. Atienza-Martínez, G. Gea, J. Arauzo, S. R. A. Kersten, A.M.J. Kootstra

2BO.10.3

Valorisation Potential of Natural Low HCT Poplar Mutants in Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis J. Vercruysse, R. Vanholme, B. Vanholme, W. Boerjan, W. Prins, F. Ronsse

2BO.10.4

Characterization of the Products from Intermediate Pyrolysis of Miscanthus and Wood Pellets: Internal Combustion Engine Application M. Saghir, S. Siddiqui, U. Wirtz, A. Hornung

2BO.10.5

Testing of Pyrolysis Oil, Vegetable Oil and Biodiesel in a Modified Micro Gas Turbine: Preliminary Result D. Chiaramonti, A.M. Rizzo, A. Spadi, M. Prussi 2CO.1 Pyrolysis and other Biomass Liquefaction Technologies

2CO.1.3

Biomass Pyrolysis Refinery: Pyrolysis Oil Hydrodeoxygenation H. Pucher

2CO.1.4

Economic Evaluation of a Concept for the Production of Pyrolysis Oil from Straw Directly in the Field J. Westermeyer, T. Schulzke 2CO.2 Biorefineries and Drop-in Biofuels

2CO.2.1

Seaweed Biorefinery in the Netherlands W.J.J. Huijgen, A.M. López Contreras, J.W. van Hal 2CO.4 New Combustion Concepts

2CO.4.5

Stable Heat Release and Distribution from Batch Combustion of Wood K. Kristjansson, E. Næss, Ø. Skreiberg, M.S. Haugen 2CO.5 Raw Materials, Pretreatment and Sustainability / 1

2CO.5.1

A New Process and System Concept for Thermal Conversion of Biomass-Potentially Facilitating BtL with Carbon Negativity K. Åberg, E. Borén, L. Pommer, A. Nordin

2CO.5.2

The Effect of Input Material on Product Yield and Composition of Bio-Oils from Lignin Solvolysis C. Løhre, T. Barth, S. Ghoreishi, H. V. Halleraker, B. Shrestha

2CO.5.3

Ethanol-Based Organosolv Pretreatment of Wheat Straw - Process Optimisation and Lignin Characterisation W.J.J. Huijgen, J.W. van Hal, G. Telysheva, R.J.A. Gosselink 2CO.7 Operational Performance, Process Control and Modelling

2CO.7.1

Transient CFD Simulation of Wood Log Stoves with Heat Storage Devices C. Benesch, M. Blank, R. Scharler, M. Kössl, I. Obernberger

2CO.7.2

Measurement Strategies Influencing the Results of Total Particle Emission from Biomass Combustion C. Schön, H. Hartmann, P. Turowski

xxxiii

2CO.7.3

Improvement of Real Life Operation Performance of Residential Wood Combustion Appliances C. Schmidl, W. Haslinger, S. Aigenbauer, F. Figl, J.M. Kirchhof, W. Moser, G. Reichert, M. Schwabl, V. Verma, M. Wöhler

2CO.7.4

Transient Wood-Log Stove Modelling Integrating Detailed Combustion Physics Ø. Skreiberg, M. Seljeskog, L. Georges 2CO.10 Fuel, Ash and Emissions

2CO.10.4

Technical Evaluation of the Bamboo Species Guadua Angustifolia: Thermally Pretreated vs. Raw Material L. Fryda, C.M. Daza, J. Pels, A. Janssen, R. Zwart

2CO.10.5

Slagging Tendencies during Combustiop of Different Biomass Fuels in Two Small Scale (<50 kW) Grate Fired Appliances - A Substudy within the EU FP7-SME Project Ashmelt C. Boman, A. Rebbling, J. Fagerström, D. Boström, I.-L. Näzelius, M. Öhman 2DO.1 AD Process Control and Optimization of Energy Output

2DO.1.2

Hydrogen Concentration in Biogas as an On-Line Control Parameter for the Automated Operation of Anaerobic Digesters M. Franke, A. Weger, A. Hornung

2DO.1.3

GREEN-FC - Decentralized Energy Supply Using Modular Thermo-Chemically Catalytic Conversion Facilities for Utilizing Biogenic Energy Sources in Fuel Cells T. Birth, W. Heineken, L. He

2DO.1.4

Modelling Adaptation of Biogas Plants to Demand-Oriented Electricity Production M. Brulé, R. Bolduan, R. Mougel, T. Demeusy, P. Schlagermann

2DO.1.5

Technical Modifications and Concepts for a Controllable Electricity Production via Biogas Plants in Germany G. Häring, M. Sonnleitner, W. Zörner, V. Hanby, S. Bichlmeier 2DO.3 Operational Challenges in Large Scale Combustion

2DO.3.1

Experimental Investigation on the Combustion Behaviour of Torrefied Biomass S. Haarman, M. Schiemann, V. Scherer

2DO.3.5

2DO.4.3

Effect of Ammonia Nitrogen on Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste C. Yirong, C.J. Banks, S. Heaven

2DO.4.4

Side-stream Ammonia Stripping of Food Waste Anaerobic Digestion A. Serna-Maza, S. Heaven, C.J. Banks 2DO.7 Matching Substrates to Digest Types and Pretreatments

2DO.7.2

Improving Anaerobic Digestion of a Cellulosic Waste via Routine Bioaugmentation A. Martin-Ryals, L. Schideman

2DO.7.4

Techno-economical Assessment of Extrusion as Pretreatment of Verge Cuttings for Anaerobic Digestion: Full-scale Experiment N. Devriendt 2DO.10 Raw Materials, Pretreatment and Sustainability / 2

2DO.10.4

Production of Natural Dyes Within an Integrated Sustainable Biorefinery Approach S. Papadaki, M. Krokida, E. Koukios

xxxiv

3. R&D on Processes for Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels From Biomass PLENARY SESSIONS: 3DP.1 3DP.1 Processes for Biofuels Production and Supply 3DP.1.1

Processes for Biofuels Production and Supply R. Sims

3DP.1.2

Long-Term Testing of IH2 Process for the Direct Production of Gasoline and Diesel from Biomass: Product Quality and Effect of Key Process Variables T. Marker, M. Linck, L. Felix, P. Oritz-Toral, J. Wangerow, M. Roberts

3DP.1.3

Bio-SNG Production via Gasification - Process Integration Aspects for Improving Process Performance S. Heyne, H. Thunman, M. Seemann, S. Harvey

3DP.1.4

Optimising Solid Feedstock Supplies for Biofuel Production J. Hinge

3DP.1.5

First Results of the Sector-Project: Production of Solid Sustainable Energy Carriers from Biomass by Means of Torrefaction D. Thrän, K. Schaubach, J. Kiel, M. Carbo, M. Wojcik ORAL SESSIONS: 2AO.7, 3CO.8, 3CO.11, 3DO.2, 3DO.5, 3DO.8, 3DO.11, 3EO.2, 3EO.3 2AO.7 Challenges in Syngas Production and Utilisation for Liquid Biofuels

2AO.7.5

The Time Has Come - Microchannel Fischer-Tropsch Technology for Conversion of Biomass or Waste to High Quality Liquid Fuels S. LeViness, A. Gabrielsson, N. Hargreaves 3CO.8 From Biomass to Refined Oils

3CO.8.3

Challenges in Pyrolysis Oil Transportation M. Laihanen, A. Karhunen, T. Ranta 3CO.11 Efficient Biosyngas and Biogas Production and Upgrading

3CO.11.5

Concept Study of Small-Scale Biomass-to-Sng Systems with Excess Power Integration S. Fendt, M. Maschke, M. Gaderer, H. Spliethoff 3DO.2 Production and Supply of Solid Biofuels

3DO.2.1

3DO.2.2

Alternative Solid Biofuels Production of High Quality Mixed Pellets from Hay and Digestate C. Kirsten, C. Dempwolf, V. Lenz, H.-W. Schröder, J.-U. Repke

3DO.2.3

Pressure Resistance During Ventilation of Different Types of Wood Chips as a Function of Particle Size and Particle Form D. Kuptz, P. Turowski, H. Hartmann

3DO.2.4

Correlation Between CO Off-gassing and Linoleic Fatty Acid Content of Wood Chips and Pellets W. Emhofer, B. Pöllinger-Zierler, B. Siegmund, W. Haslinger, E. Leitner

3DO.2.5

CFD Modelling of Explosion Propagation through Biomass Storage C. Coffey, D. Price 3DO.5 Pre-treatment Methods - Leading to Better Overall Process Performance

3DO.5.5

''Meta-Omics'' Approaches to Identify Genes and Proteins Involved in Lignocellulose Degradation of Plant Litter L.B. Bianco, P. Facella, L. Daddiego, A. Ambrico, G. Perrotta

xxxv

3DO.8 Elevating Enzyme Efficiency by Improved Performance or Re-use 3DO.8.1

Liquefaction of pretreated wheat straw P. Skovgaard, M. Cardona, E. Tozzi, N. Karuna, T. Jeoh, M. McCarthy, M. Siika-Aho, H. Jørgensen, C. Felby

3DO.8.2

Kinetic Modeling of the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulose Integrating the Evolution of the Substrate Morphology M. Huron, D. Hudebine, N. Lopes Ferreira, D. Lachenal

3DO.8.3

Kinetic Studies of Enzymatic Lignocellulose Hydrolysis D. Steffien, M. Bertau 3DO.11 Production & Applications

3DO.11.1

Torplant: Continuous Torrefaction of Wood Chips, Combustion of Torrefaction Gas and Production and Combustion of Pellets Made from Torrefied Wood Chips M. McCormick, C. M’ahmed, J. Ropp, I. Monney, G. Shankar, K. Dasari, J.-B. Michel

3DO.11.3

Cereal Straw Torrefaction: Results on Pilot Plant Test J. Lemus, J. Gil

3DO.11.4

Hydrothermal Carbonisation of Biomass Residues from Muncipalities D. Pfeiffer, R. Blümel, A. Clemens, M. Gaderer, L. Briesemeister, H. Spliethoff, F. Kietzmann, M. Klemm, S. Thomas, T. Wittmann

3DO.11.5

Investigations on the Application of Biochar as an Alternative for Foundry Coke M. Schulten, G. Peña Chipatecua, S. Seabra, P. Quicker 3EO.2 Advanced Solid Biofules

3EO.2.1

Kinetic Model Of Condensable Co-Products Release During Biomass Torrefaction T. Nocquet, C. Dupont, J.M. Commandre, M. Grateau, S. Thiery, M.H. Nguyen, S. Salvador

3EO.2.2

Release of Gaseous Compounds During Torrefaction - Results from Test Runs and Modelling R. Mehrabian, A. Anca-Couce, R. Scharler, I. Obernberger, W. Janisch, K. Trattner

3EO.2.5

Production Scale Briquetting of Torrefied Biomass W. Stelte, N.P.K. Nielsen, M.R.A. Nielsen, M.S. Knudsen

4. Industrial Demonstration and Business Concepts PLENARY SESSIONS: 4AP.1 4AP.1 SCIENTIFIC OPENING: Industrial Demonstration and Business Concepts 4AP.1.1

Demonstration Plants for Advanced Biofuels Production based on Thermochemical Pathways Status and Reflections I. Landälv

4AP.1.3

Green Chemistry and Biobased Products: M&G Approach behind Proesa D. Giordano ORAL SESSIONS: 4AO.2, 4AO.5, 4AO.8 4AO.2 Bio-Chemicals and Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass

4AO.2.4

Thermodynamic and Economic Analysis of Integrating Lignocellulosic Bioethanol Production in a Danish Combined Heat and Power Unit C. Lythcke-Jørgensen, F. Haglind, L.R. Clausen 4AO.5 Innovative Biofuels Production and Deployment

4AO.5.2

Liquefied Biogas - An Efficient Way to Reduce Dependency on Diesel E. Zinn

4AO.5.4

Bio Jet-Fuel Challenges and a New Technology from "non Food"-Resources and Residues P. Haug, V. Heil, A. Kraft

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4AO.8 Demonstrating Smart Bioenergy Concepts 4AO.8.2

Key Issues in Torrefaction Process Plant Design and Operation B. Greenwood, B. Stromberg, A. Eyer, D. Thamer, K. Trattner, A. Melsen, P. Høgh, J. Kiel, F. Verhoeff, S. Leiser, J. Dahl, G. Hastrup, H.O. Hansen, P. Jensen

4AO.8.3

Optimization of the Operating Conditions of an Existing Biomass Chp Plant with Respect to Pollutants Emissions Levels K. Sartor, Y. Restivo, P. Ngendakumana, P. Dewallef

4AO.8.4

Enhanced Flue Gas Condensation Technology: Analysis of a 10MW Demonstration Plant B. Hebenstreit, E. Höftberger, R. Ohnmacht, J. Lundgren, A. Toffolo

4AO.8.5

Installation of Small-Size Biomass-Fired CHP Units in Existing District Heating Systems M. Noussan, G. Cerino Abdin, A. Poggio, R. Roberto

5. Biomass Policies, Markets and Sustainability PLENARY SESSIONS: 5EP.1 5EP.1 Environmental and Social Impacts of a Biobased Economy 5EP.1.1

Strategy- and Policy-Related Reflections on Biomass Within a Bioeconomy Frame by the FP7 KBBE Advisory Group (AG) E. Koukios, L. Lange

5EP.1.2

Lessons from Applying Resource Efficiency Principles in the Analysis of the EU-27 Bioenergy Options by 2020? B.S. Elbersen, U.R. Fritsche, J.-E. Petersen

5EP.1.5

5BO.2.5

Potential Reduction of Health Impacts and External Costs of Wood Combustion in Switzerland T. Heck 5BO.5 Regional and National Strategies and Policies

5BO.5.2

Experiences from Flanders: Governance for a Sustainable Biobased Chemical Industry N. D'Haese, A. Braekevelt 5BO.8 From National to International Perspectives

5BO.8.1

Policies for Stimulating Use of Wood-Based Energy - A Comparative Study Across Five European Countries B. H. Lindstad

5BO.8.4

Trajectory of Wood Energy Policies and Production in the United States D. Becker

5BO.8.5

Inventory of Biobased Research in Europe and India K.W. Kwant, N. Sharma, M. Evers, P.M. Sarma 5BO.11 National, European, and International Bioeconomy Studies

5BO.11.2

Best Practices for Building Sustainable Biomass-to-Biofuel Chains in Southern EU Regions: the Cases of Capitanata (IT) and Thessaly (GR) L. Karaoglanoglou, D. Koullas, M. Monteleone, E. Koukios

xxxvii

5BO.11.3

5BO.11.4

Identifying the Best Use of Biomass Resources P. Thornley, P. Gilbert, S. Shackley, J. Hammond

5BO.11.5

5DO.6.1

Greenhouse Gas Implications of Bioenergy Systems L. Marelli, J. Giuntoli

5DO.6.2

Energy and Greenhouse Gas Intensity of Electricity Generation from Perennial Crops on Agricultural Land S. Njakou Djomo

5DO.6.4

May Energy Crops Help to Mitigate Climate Change? Environmental and Economic Assessment of Triticale Cultivation as Energy Crop in Spain C. Lago, I. Herrera, M. Santamaría, N. Caldés, Y. Lechón 5DO.9 Sustainability Criteria and Indicators for Bioenergy and Beyond

5DO.9.1

Socio-Economic Assessment of Bioenergy projects. What needs to be monitored? R. Diaz-Chavez

5DO.9.3

Extending the Red Sustainability Criteria to Solid Bioenergy from Forests: a Set of Proposals L. Iriarte, U.R. Fritsche, J. de Jong, A. Agostini, N. Scarlat

5DO.9.4

The Biomasud Project: a Quality Label for Southern European Solid Biofuels R. Bados, L. Esteban, M.J. Fernández, J.E. Carrasco, P. Rodero

5DO.9.5

Towards Harmonised and Research-Based Standards for the Bio-Based Economy O.M. Costenoble, H. Willemse, I. te Ronde, M. Carus, A. Rascka, A. Sanz-Mirabal 5DO.12 LCA and GHG Calculation

5DO.12.1

Greenhouse Gas Emission Comparison of Woody Biomass Systems with the Inclusion of Land-use in the Reference Fossil System S. Haus, L. Gustavsson, R. Sathre

5DO.12.2

GHG Emissions of Forest-Biomass Supply Chains to Commercial-Scale Liquid-Biofuel Production Plants in Finland E. Jäppinen, O.-J. Korpinen, J. Laitila, T. Ranta

5DO.12.4

Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Wood Energy Supply Chains in Ireland F. Murphy, G. Devlin, K. McDonnell

5DO.12.5

Life Cycle Assessment of Bioethanol from Microalgae M. Kohl, D. Iribarren, F. Petrakopoulou, J. Dufour 5EO.1 Sustainable Biomass Production and Policy Influence

5EO.1.1

Economic Sustainability of Biomass Feedstock Supply T. Ikonen

5EO.1.3

Canada’s Forest Bioenergy and the EU Policy on Sustainability E. Thiffault

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POSTERS 1. Biomass Resources 1AV.1 Short Rotation Forestry and Short Rotation Coppice / Algae Production Systems 1AV.1.1

Multifunctional Short Rotation Coppice (SRC) V. Lebuf, P. Verdonckt

1AV.1.3

Selection of Poplar and Willow Clones for SRC In Italy G. Facciotto, E. Allasia, S. Bergante

1AV.1.6

The Cra-Ing Experience on Storage of Poplar Wood Chips M. Barontini, A. Scarfone, E. Santangelo, F. Gallucci, R. Spinelli, L. Pari

1AV.1.9

Study of Wood Chip Size: Searching for a Method Based on Image Analysis L. Pari, P. Febbi, A. Assirelli, V. Civitarese, E. Santangelo, C. Costa, P. Menesatti

1AV.1.11

Productivity, Nutrient Content and Leaf Characteristics of a Vegetatively Regenerated Hybrid Aspen Stand in Hemiboreal Estonia R. Lutter, A. Tullus, J. Kraav, T. Tullus, H. Tullus

1AV.1.12

Wood Characteristics of Poplar and Willow Clones Grown in 2 and 5-year SRC S. Bergante, L. Rosso, G. Facciotto

1AV.1.14

Effect of Temperature and Co2 on a Native Algae Strain from Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates K. Rashid, R. Farzanah, M.H. Thomsen, R.M. Baldwin

1AV.1.18

Endlightplates as Alternative Lightsource for Micro and Macro Algae - Building up of a New Light-System for the Cultivation of Phototrophic Organism T. Loher, A. Peterhansl, G. Becker

1AV.1.21

Data Acquisition of Macroalgae - Study of Growth Rates of Different Macroalgae Cultivated in Open Pond Systems E. Kolp, A. Peterhansl, M. Obermayr, G. Becker

1AV.1.23

Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal of Chlorella Zofingiensis Cultured in Artificial Wastewater in Winter L. Zhu, J. Takala, E. Hiltunen, Z. Wang

1AV.1.29

An Energy Production Data Model Z. Sapci, J. Morken

1AV.1.30

Feasibility of Microalgae Biodiesel Production Using Local Water Resources S. Dutta, F. Neto da Silva, M. Coelho

1AV.1.31

Phylogenetic (SSU) and Fatty Acid Analysis of Several Algal Strains within the Trebouxiophyceae and Implications for Commercial Purposes M.R. Gruber, T. Darienko, F. Jirsa, T. Pröschold, M. Schagerl

1AV.1.32

Environmental Aspects of Bioenergy from Microalgae R. Rana, M. Lombardi, C. Tricase

1AV.1.33

Rapid Method for the Isolation and Characterization of Lipid-Producing Microalgae Strains Isolated from Natural Sources A.V. Piligaev, E.A. Demidov, K.N. Sorokina, S.E. Peltek, V.N. Parmon

1AV.1.38

Effects of Conventional Machine Planting on Establishment and Early Growth of Willow S. Edelfeldt, T. Verwijst, A. Lundkvist, J. Forkman

1AV.1.41

Autolysin Extraction for Improved Protoplast Preparation in the Green Alga Haematococcus Pluvialis (Chlorophyceae, Volvocales) D.L. Reinecke, A. Zarka, S. Boussiba

1AV.1.42

Mass Culture of Chlorella Pyrenoidosa Using Secondarily Treated Sewage. Possibility of Biofuels Production S. Sánchez, R. Órpez, H. Hodaifa, M. Valdivía, M.E. Martínez

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1BV.1 Biomass Feedstock, Residues and By-products 1BV.1.1

Enzymatic Recovery of Water from Water Hyacinth C.J. Schabort, M.J. Kühn, S. Marx

1BV.1.4

Mechanized Recovery of Olive Tree Pruning Residues L. Pari, A. Assirelli, S. Croce, A. Acampora, E. Santangelo

1BV.1.12

Biomass Based Energy Intermediates Boosting Bio-Fuel Production-Bioboost K. Lenz

1BV.1.24

Characterizing Biomass Residues to Improve the Quality of Bottom and Fly Ashes in Two Power Plants D. Ramos Silva, L.A.C. Tarelho, J. Figueiredo Silva, M. Freire, M.H.S.D. Lopes 1BV.2 Biomass Potentials and Biomass Mobilisation

1BV.2.1

Macroalgae as Substrate for Biogasplants - Study of DS-, oDS-, CH4-Parameters of Ulva lactuca, Enteromorpha prolivera, Gracilaria and Ceramium A. Peterhansl, M. Obermayr, H. Bernhardt, G. Becker

1BV.2.4

Evaluation Method for Increase of Energy Crop Biomass During their Growing Season A. Żyromski, W. Jakubowski, W. Szulczewski, M. Biniak-Pieróg, H. Okrasińska

1BV.2.6

A GIS-based Approach to Identify Optimal Locations and Size Forbiomass Energy Facilities. An Application to the Foggia District. M. Monteleone, A.R. Cammerino, P. Garofalo

1BV.2.7

CultNature A.K. Lutzenberger

1BV.2.14

Integration of Energy Crops in PV-Systems - Increase of Land Utilization Ratio of Free Field Photovoltaic Systems by Integrating Energy Crops J. Götzel, A. Peterhansl, G. Becker

1BV.2.16

Herbaceous Biomass of Nature Reserves and Roadsides: A Source of Income for the Nature and Roadside Manager? J.H. Spijker, R.R.C. Bakker, P.A.I. Ehlert, H.W. Elbersen, J.J. de Jong, K. Zwart

1BV.2.22

Rfid-Technology Demonstration for Energy Biomass Logistics T. Ranta, J. Föhr, K. Karttunen, A. Knutas

1BV.2.23

Pretreatment of Coconut Husk Using Ionic Liquid to Optimize Biofuel Sugar Recovery W. Katinonkul, J. Phurirugpitikhon

1BV.2.24

Biomass Freezing Tests for Composite and Metal Containers J. Föhr, K. Karttunen, J. Enström, T. Johannesson, T. Ranta

1BV.2.25

Economies of Scale in Forest-Based Biomass Supply Chains from Young Stand Thinnings in Finland A. Siintola, B. Dahlin, A. Asikainen

1BV.2.26

A Web Tool for Developing Feasibility Analysis of Biomass Plants V. Cigolotti, N. Colonna, P. Regina, A. Moreno, S. Scarfogliero, M.R. Mastrullo, F. Reale

1BV.2.29

A Gis-based Approach for the Optimal Deployment of Local Biomass as an Energy Resource in Flanders R. Guisson, K. Nackaerts, S. Kempenaers, A. Ugarte Ozaeta

1BV.2.37

Sugars Production from Endocarps of Olive Fruit by Dilute Sulphuric Acid Hydrolysis and Enzymatic Hydrolysis M. Cuevas, S. Sánchez, M. Saleh, J.F. García 1BV.3 Energy Crops and Energy Grasses

1BV.3.1

Perennial Crops as Alternative Biogas Substrate - Yield Performance and Optimal Harvest Date B. Mast, W. Claupein, S. Graeff-Hönninger

1BV.3.2

Comparison of Seven Species of Energy Crops Intended for Combustion and Biogas Production. S. Podlaski, M. Kuprys, G. Wisniewski

1BV.3.3

Temporal Changes of Enzymatic Accessible Sugars in the Cell Walls in Three Varieties of Miscanthus S.F. Nielsen, U. Jørgensen, C. Felby, R. Gislum

1BV.3.4

Influence of the Rhizome Size on the Germination of Giant Reed (Arundo Donax L.) and Miscanthus in Central Italy L. Pari, A. Assirelli, S. Croce, A. Acampora, E. Santangelo

1BV.3.5

Harvest Mechanisation of Arundo donax L. in Spain M.D. Curt, M. Sanz, F. Mosquera, P.V. Mauri, A. Plaza, P.L. Aguado, J. Fernández

1BV.3.6

Growth, Productivity and Biomass Quality of Arundo Irrigated with Zn and Cu Contaminated Wastewaters J. Costa, B. Barbosa, S. Boléo, V. Bandarra, S. Sidella, M.P. Duarte, A.L. Fernando, B. Mendes

1BV.3.7

1BV.3.8

Phytoremediation Response of Arundo Donax L. in Soils Contaminated with Zinc and Chromium B. Barbosa, A.L. Fernando, J. Lino, J. Costa, S. Sidella, S. Boléo, V. Bandarra, M.P. Duarte, B. Mendes

1BV.3.11

Harding Grass (Phalaris Aquatica L.) - Can It Be the Reed Canary Grass (Phalaris Arundinacea L.) of the South Europe? E. Alexopoulou, I. Papamichael, K. Tsiotas, I.A. Pappas, M. Christou

1BV.3.12

Annual versus Perennial Energy Crops E. Alexopoulou, A.L. Fernando, Y. Papatheohari, S.L. Cosentino, M. Christou

1BV.3.15

Physiological and Productive Responses of Native Perennial Grasses to Environmental Constraints in Mediterranean Environments V. Copani, S.L. Cosentino, G. Testa, S. Virgillito, D. Scordia

1BV.3.18

Setting up of Panicum Virgatum L. in the Mediterranean Environment M. Scarcella, A. Navarro, P. Campi, A.D. Palumbo, M. Mastrorilli

1BV.3.26

Global Analysis of Transcriptome Responses and Gene Expression Profiles to Cold Stress on Jatropha curca L. H.B. Wang, Z.R. Zou, S.S. Wang, M. Gong

1BV.3.27

Identification of Micrornas Involved in Chilling Response by Deep Sequencing of Jatropha Curcas L. Small Rnas at the Global Genome Level S.S. Wang, H.B. Wang, M. Gong

1BV.3.28

Semi-mechanical Harvesting of Jatropha Curcas: A Preliminary Study in North Africa L. Pari, A. Suardi, S. Figorilli, L. Fornaciari, A. Scarfone, E.G. Papazoglou, E. Santangelo

1BV.3.29

The Yield Losses During Oilseed Rape (Brassica Napus L.) Harvesting at On-farm Scale in the Italian Area L. Pari, A. Assirelli, A. Suardi, E. Santangelo

1BV.3.31

Double - and Relay - Cropping Oilseed and Biomass Crops for Sustainable Energy Production R. Gesch, M. Berti, B. Johnson, A. Aponte, Y. Ji, W. Seames, D. Archer

1BV.3.33

Rapeseed Purification Method Using a Belt-type Soybean-sorter G. Kanai, Y. Shibuya, H. Kowata

1BV.3.35

Growth, Productivity and Biomass Quality of Kenaf Irrigated with Wastewaters - The Effect of Phosphate Ion A.L. Fernando, S.P. Lopes, B. Mendes, E. Alexopoulou

1BV.3.37

Sweet Sorghum Production Scenarios for Bio-refinery Viability H.P. Viator

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1BV.3.42

Phytoremediation Response of Arundo Donax in Soils Contaminated with Lead S. Sidella, A.L. Fernando, B. Barbosa, J. Costa, S. Boléo, V. Bandarra, M.P. Duarte, B. Mendes, S.L. Cosentino

1BV.3.43

Jatromed Project - Evaluation of the Energy Crop Jatropha Curcas as a Mean to Promote Renewable and Sustainable Energy for the Mediterranean Region E.G. Papazoglou, K.G. Serelis, E. Mohamed, S. Kyritsis, A. Outzourhit, A. Ouhammou, M. Rashad, A. Sadi, A. Bouhdjar, L. Pari, A. Suardi

1BV.3.44

Life Cycle Assessment of Miscanthus as a Fuel Alternative in District Heat Production R. Parajuli, T. Dalgaard, T.L.T. Nguyen, K. Sperling

2. R&D on Biomass Conversion Technologies for Heating, Elecricity and Chemicals 2CV.3 Gasification for Power, CHP and Polygeneration / Gasification for Synthesis Gas Production 2CV.3.1

High Pressure Solids Feeder J.M. Craven, J. Swithenbank, V.N. Sharifi

2CV.3.7

Benzene Removal Over a Bed of Wood Char:The Effect of Pyrolysis Temperature and Activation with CO2 on Char Reactivity L. Burhenne, T. Aicher

2CV.3.8

Development of a Test Gas Generator for Biomass Gasification Derived Process Gas - A Test Methodology for Quality Insurance and Development S. Martini, M. Kleinhappl

2CV.3.10

Catalytic Gas Cleaning in Gasification for Energy Conversion of Cynara Cardunculus L. J.M. Toledo, G. Molina

2CV.3.11

What is Tar? Y. Neubauer

2CV.3.14

Performance Characteristics and Dielectric Conditions of a Wet Electrostatic Precipitator Application for Tar Removal P. Schröder, S. Arumugam, Y. Neubauer, T. Schoenemann

2CV.3.15

Experimental Investigation of the Upgrading of Producer Gas with CO2 over a Bed of Activated Charcoal Made from Waste Tire N. Striugas, K. Zakarauskas, G. Stravinskas

2CV.3.16

Ni-Scsz Anode Deterioration by Tar in Biomass Gasified Gas and Trial Production of an Anode Resistant to Tar T. Namioka, S. Yukawa, R. Mizuno

2CV.3.19

Biomass Gasification Installation with Gas Generator Gazela A. Sobolewski, J. Kotowicz, T. Iluk, M. Szul

2CV.3.20

2CV.3.21

Micro-CHP Based on Biomass Gasification in a Downdraft Gasifier and Stirling Engine K. Pieniniemi, Y. Muilu, U. Lassi

2CV.3.26

Gasification of Almond Shells for Production of Hydrogen Rich Syngas in a 200 kWth Pilot Plant N. Cerone, E. Alvino, O. Carnevale, G. Canneto, L. Contuzzi, V. Valerio, A. Villone, F. Zimbardi

2CV.3.30

Agrol Gasification in a 100 KWth Steam-Oxygen Blown Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifier: Modeling and Experimental Validation X. Meng, W. de Jong, A.H.M. Verkooijen

2CV.3.31

Phosphorus Behavior during Supercritical Water Gasification of Sewage Sludge T. Yanagida, Y. Unami, M. Kanna, Y. Matsumura

xlii

2CV.3.33

Gasification of Bagasse in a 100 kWth Steam-Oxygen Blown Circulating Fluidized Bed Gasifier M.A.H. Leite, W. de Jong, M. Fantini, A.H.M. Verkooijen, M.E. Cruz

2CV.3.35

2CV.3.39

Cogasification of Biomass and Plastics in a Fluidized-Bed Gasifier and a Simple Equilibrium Model of This Process Written in Wolfram Mathematica 7 M. Narobe, J. Golob

2CV.3.41

2CV.3.42

Catalytic Tar and Methane Reforming in Sulphur Containing Bio-syngas A.M. Steele, A. Malek, S. Garcia, J. Abbott, S. Poulston

2CV.3.43

Tar and Trace Element Measurements in Synthesis Gas from a Pressurized Black Liquor Gasifier A.C. Johansson, O.G.W. Öhrman, E. Pettersson, D. Sweeney

2CV.3.45

Semi-Continuous Tar Analysis via FID - Laboratory Experiments and Further Development of an Online Tar Analyzer A. Gredinger, H. Dieter, G. Scheffknecht

2CV.3.46

Experimental and Mechanism Study on NO Reduction by Phenol as a Typical Tar Produced in Updraft Biomass Gasification R.H. Yin, R.Z. Zhang, C.Y. Liu, Y.H. Luo

2CV.3.48

Influence of Wood Devolatilisation Atmosphere on Products Yields and Char Gasification Reactivity S. Valin, M. Grateau, N. Villanueva, C. Verne-Tournon, S. Thiery, G. Gauthier

2CV.3.49

2CV.3.50

Further Development and Application of Aerosol-Based Method for On-Line Investigation of Char Reactivity in Steam L. Lin, M. Strand

2CV.3.58

Preparation and characterization of Ni-based Porous Foam Catalyst and the Bio-Gas Steam Reforming for Hydrogen Production N. Gao, Q. Hao, Z. Yin, A. Li

2CV.3.61

Experiences in Biomass Gasification in South-Tyrol: The "GAST" Project S. Vakalis, D. Prando, F. Patuzzi, T. Mimmo, A. Gasparella, W. Tirler, S. Dal Savio, D. Chiaramonti, M. Prussi, M. Baratieri

2CV.3.63

Energy from Poultry Manure via Gasification: an Italian Case Study F. Cotana, V. Coccia, A. Petrozzi, G. Cavalaglio

2CV.3.67

Steam Reforming of Tar Using Benzene as a Model Compound with Nickel Supported in Hexaaluminates C.P.B. Quitete, N.F.P. Ribeiro, M.M.V.M. Souza 2CV.4 Pyrolysis and other Biomass Liquefaction Technologies

2CV.4.1

Thermochemical Liquefaction of Water Hyacinth C.J. Schabort, G.C. Van Tonder, S. Marx

2CV.4.4

Aqueous-phase Reforming of Acetol Using a Ni/al Coprecipitated Catalyst P. Lozano, F. Bimbela, M. Oliva, J. Ruiz, L. García

2CV.4.6

Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) of Barley Straw in Subcritical Water - Effect of catalyst Z. Zhu, L.A. Rosendahl, S.S. Toor, T.H. Pedersen, I.F. Grigoras

2CV.4.7

Hydrothermal Processing of Lignin for Bio-Crude Production I.F. Grigoras, J. Hoffmann, L.A. Rosendahl, S.S. Toor, T.H. Pedersen, Z. Zhu

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2CV.4.8

Predictive Pyrolysis Process Modeling in AspenPlus® J.F. Peters, D. Iribarren, J. Dufour

2CV.4.9

Fast Pyrolysis of Fresh Biowaste and Ensiled Municipal Green Cut Waste C. Weber, C. Boscagli, E. Dinjus, A. Niebel, K. Raffelt, T. Zevaco

2CV.4.14

Molecular Mechanisms in Pyrolytic Formation of Monomers/Oligomers from Lignin H. Kawamoto, T. Kotake, S. Saka

2CV.4.19

Feasibility Study of Using Wood Pyrolysis Oil in a Dual-injection Diesel Engine S. Lee, T. Kim, K. Kang

2CV.4.20

Comprehensive Study of the Thermal Decomposition of Different Hemicelluloses K. Werner, E. Borén, M. Broström, L. Pommer

2CV.4.21

Preparation of Adsorbents Derived from Pyrolytic Rice Husk Char J. Alvarez, G. Lopez, M. Amutio, A. Erkiaga, I. Barbarias, M. Olazar

2CV.4.24

Quality Aspects of Crude Pyrolysis Oil Made of Softwood Forestry Residues K. Toven, J. Celaya, I. Eide, A.W. Bridgwater

2CV.4.25

The Next Step after Biomass Pyrolysis: Liquefaction of Pyrolysis Biochar R. Feiner, H. Pucher, N. Schwaiger, P. Pucher, M. Siebenhofer

2CV.4.26

Investigations about the Mixing Process of Char and Bio-oil as Products from the Flash Pyrolysis of Biomass T. Nicoleit, G. Erbay, K. Raffelt

2CV.4.28

Process Synthesis and Optimisation of a Sustainable Net Zero Emission Biomass to Fuel Conversion Plant J. Hoffmann, L.A. Rosendahl

2CV.4.29

Thermal Degradation Kinetics of Tobacco Farm Waste S. Polat, E. Apaydin-Varol, A.E. Putun

2CV.4.30

Characterization of the Products from Spruce and Pine Sawdust Pyrolysis at Various Temperatures C. Zhou, W. Yang

2CV.4.32

Defining the Temperature Regime of Gaseous Degradation Products of Norway Spruce E. Borén, M. Broström, K. Werner, A. Nordin, L. Pommer

2CV.4.33

Early Release of NH3 from Nitrogen Rich Fuels - A TG-FTIR Study S. Widman, D. Boström, M. Öhman, M. Broström

2CV.4.34

A Kinetic Study: Thermal Degradation of Pvc (Polyvinyl Chloride ) with Juglans Regia Shell (Js) B.B. Uzun, E.Y. Yaman 2DV.2 Biorefineries

2DV.2.1

Wheat-Straw and Chickpea-Straw Alkaline Pretreatment to Produce Adsorption Materials for Wastewater Cleaning D. Politi, P. Fradelos, D. Sidiras

2DV.2.2

Organosolv Pretreatment of Norway Spruce for Biofuel and Biorefinery Applications K. Oyaas, S. Agnihotri, M.S. Boe, I.A. Johnsen, B.H. Hoff, S. Moe, K. Toven

2DV.2.5

Semi-Continuous Lab-scale Plant for Hydrothermal or Organosolv Treatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass A. Galia, G. Agrò, G. Filardo, L. Interrante, O. Scialdone, B. Schiavo

2DV.2.6

Improved Pretreatment Process of Wheat Straw with Direct Steam Injection P. Ballmann, M. Müller, E. Gasser, S. Dröge, H. König

2DV.2.10

Biomass Fractionation by Steam Explosion Pretreatment for Syrup Production E. Viola, F. Zimbardi, G. Arcieri, V. Valerio, E. Alvino, M. Carnevale, M. Corrado, G. Pinto

2DV.2.12

Production of Bioethanol from Sweet Sorghum Juice by Ethanol-Methane Two-Stage Fermentation M. Takaki, Y.Q. Tang, T. Murakami, Z.Y. Sun, L. Tan, S. Morimura, K. Kida

xliv

2DV.2.15

A Biorefinery for the Øresund Region Based on Local Renewable Resources M. Workman, X. Liu, E. Johansson, P. Tufvesson, L. Tufvesson

2DV.2.16

Prospect of a Multi-Product Biorefinery from Bagasse of Agave Tequilana A. Román-Martínez, L.G. Campos-Serrano, M.A. Sánchez-Castillo

2DV.2.17

Development of Pulping Processes for the Recovery of Biogas as Well as Germanium I. Aubel, N. Schreiter, M. Bertau

2DV.2.22

Effect of Biodiesel-Derived Impurities on the Production of Value-Added Chemicals by Aqueous Phase Reforming of Glycerol J. Remón, A. Valiente, J. Ruiz, L. García, J. Arauzo

2DV.2.24

Succinic Acid Production from Jerusalem Artichoke Tubers I. Gunnarsson, D.B. Karakashev, I. Angelidaki

2DV.2.27

Simulation of Biomass Thermochemical Modification and Hydrocarbons Adsorption/Desorption D. Sidiras, F. Batzias, C. Siontorou, A. Bountri, D. Politi

2DV.2.30

Simulation of a Sugarcane Biorefinery for Food Products T. Lopez-Arenas, O. Anaya-Reza, M. Gonzalez-Contreras, R. Quintero-Ramirez, M. Sales-Cruz

2DV.2.33

Seaweed Biomass for the Removal of Basic Dyes from Aqueous Solutions D. Politi, O. Kopsidas, F. Batzias, D. Sidiras

2DV.2.42

Characterization of Oligomers from Olive Tree Pruning by Hpaec, ESI/MS and Enzymatic Treatment C. Álvarez, A. González, I. Ballesteros, M. Ballesteros, M.J. Negro, J.M. Oliva, F. Sáez 2DV.3 Solid Biofuel Combustion for Small and Medium Scale Applications / Solid Biofuel Combustion for Large Utilities

2DV.3.3

Combining Solid Biomass Combustion and Stirling Technology N. Senkel, W. Siemers

2DV.3.4

Development of Distributed Cogeneration Combustor for the Fuel Straw P. Heidecke, W. Heineken

2DV.3.6

Investigation of Performance Parameters of Small Capacity Wood Boiler T. Vonzodas, N. Pedisius, M. Valantinavičius

2DV.3.7

Review of Biomass Based Micro CHP for Low Energy Buildings Ø. Skreiberg, P. Massoli, P. Abelha, A. P. Roskilly, V.N. Sharifi, L. Georges

2DV.3.9

Optimization of Biomass Reciprocating Grate Fired Boiler C. Marty, T. Florea, W. Kalinowski, M. Al Haddad

2DV.3.10

Biomass CHP with Micro-Fluidized-Bed Combustion D. Müller, J. Karl

2DV.3.11

Experimental and Modeling Analysis of a Biomass CHP Generation System with District Heating: A Study Case in South-Tyrol D. Prando, M. Renzi, A. Gasparella, M. Baratieri

2DV.3.16

Combustion Modeling of a Biomass Packed Bed in Moving Grate Furnaces N. Troccia, F. Palmieri, F. Gallucci, M. Amalfi

2DV.3.20

A New Approach for CO-based Control of Small-scale Biomass Furnaces J. Bischof, G. Baumbach, M. Struschka

2DV.3.22

Combustion of the Hydrolytic Lignin Residue from 2nd Generation Biorefinery F. Zimbardi, N. Cerone, V. Valerio, E. Alvino, M. Carnevale, G. Pinto, M. Prestipino

2DV.3.23

Particle Characterization at High Temperature in a 5 MW Moving Grate Biomass Boiler J. Yang, A. Gebremedhin, M. Strand

xlv

2DV.3.25

Wood Combustion in a Domestic Stove: Characterization of Operating Conditions and Ashes Produced L.A.C. Tarelho, D.S.F. Neves, M.H.S.D. Lopes, E.R. Teixeira, M.A.A. Matos, M. Freire, J.C. Azevedo

2DV.3.26

Investigation of Non-woody Biomass Pellets Combustion in a Domestic Underfeed Boiler J. Li, J. Chaney, H. Liu

2DV.3.32

2DV.3.34

Performance Assessment of a Domestic Boiler Using Pellets Made from Cytisus Scoparius and Cytisus Multiflorus Invasive Shrubs T. Ferreira, J. Monney Paiva, C. Pinho

2DV.3.38

Particle Properties and Feeding Characteristics of Biomass Powders J. Falk, S.H. Larsson, M. Broström

2DV.3.41

Optimisation of Biomass Milling for Conveyance and Combustion O. Williams, C. Eastwick, E. Lester, D. Giddings, N. Byrne

2DV.3.44

High Efficient Energy Production with Cereal Straw as Fuel - How is it Possible? A. Koefoed

2DV.3.47

Sener's High Efficiency Biomass Firing Power Plants J. Fernando Díaz

2DV.3.48

Experimental and Numerical Tools for Large Biomass Combustion Utilities. Application to a 25 MWTH Spreader Stoker Boiler T. Florea, S. Caillat, H. Marris, E. Perdrix, P. Molcan, L. Alleman, M. Al Haddad

2DV.3.49

2DV.3.50

Effect of Secondary Air and Its Location on Emissions for Co-combustion of Lignite Coal and Woodchips in a Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustor M. Varol, A. Atimtay, H. Olgun

2DV.3.54

Minimising Corrosion and Deposit Formation during Biomass Combustion by Sulphate-containing Additives H. Kassman, J. Alin, M. Berg

2DV.3.55

Melting Characteristics and Morphology of Bottom Ash and Filter Ash of the Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler S. Ali, M. Strand

2DV.3.56

Physical-chemical Characteristics of Ash Flows in a Biomass Thermal Power Plant E.R. Teixeira, L.A.C. Tarelho, T.C.S.R. Silva, D.F.R. Silva, R.C.E. Modolo

2DV.3.59

Emissions Mitigation from Biomass Co-firing with Coal in Fluidized Bed D. Cebrucean, V. Cebrucean, I. Ionel

2DV.3.60

Techno-economic Optimisation of Limited Resources in Steam Biomass CHP Plants- Croatian Case Study H. Medarac, A. Jäger Waldau, F. Monforti Ferrario, N. Scarlat, S. Szabo 2DV.4 Anaerobic Digestion for Biogas Production

2DV.4.4

Biogas Production from Sewage Sludge and Integrated Solution into a CHP Plant I. Ionel, I. Neamt, I. Vlaicu

2DV.4.7

Development of an Innovative and Inexpensive Biological Methane Potential Evaluation System V. Steinmueller, J.F. Falkner, A. Jäger

2DV.4.10

Evaluation of Biogas Production from Food Waste Under Thermophilic and Mesophilic Conditions R. Verma, M. McCormick, C. Mahmed, J.-B. Michel

xlvi

2DV.4.11

By-Products as New Enzyme Additives for Biogas Processes U. Schimpf, K. Sensel-Gunke, R. Schulz

2DV.4.21

Co-Digestion of Various Biomasses for Biogas Production V. Dubrovskis, V. Kotelenecs, A. Celms, E. Zabarovskis

2DV.4.22

Biogas Productivity and Degradation Rate of Different Agricultural and Food Processing byProducts: Effect of Chemical Compositions S.H. Kim, G.K. Kafle

2DV.4.23

Aerobic Pre-treatment for Performance Enhancement of Batch Anaerobic Digestion of Napier Grass B.N. Rekha, A.B. Pandit

2DV.4.28

2DV.4.29

2DV.4.30

Particle Size Distribution and Drainability Study to Macroalgae-Derived Methane Yield Maximization. S. Tedesco, D. Mac Lochlainn, A.G. Olabi

2DV.4.33

Modeling the Development of Methane Production in a Batch Test: Approach and Example of Use K. Koch

2DV.4.37

2DV.4.38

2DV.4.42

Dairy Farms GHG Emissions Mitigation Potential of Biogas Production from Manure F. Battini, S. Amaducci, A.K. Boulamanti, J. Giuntoli, A. Agostini

2DV.4.44

Experiments Concerning the Anaerobic Fermentation for Degraded Oatmeal and Barley A. E. Cioabla, G. Trif-Tordai, I. Ionel, G.A. Dumitrel

2DV.4.47

An Innovative Bio-digester for Biogas Production and Energetic Enhancement in a Little Sized Engine F. Cotana, A. Petrozzi, V. Coccia, M. Gelosia, G. Cavalaglio, A. L. Pisello

2DV.4.48

Electrical Energy Production and Operational Strategies from a Farm-Scale Anaerobic Batch Reactor Loaded with Rice Straw and Piggery Wastewater W. Mussoline, G. Esposito, P. Lens, A. Giordano

3. R&D on Processes for Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels From Biomass 3CV.1 Production and Supply of Solid Biofuels / Advanced Solid Biofuels / Oil-based Biofuels 3CV.1.4

Pelletising Acacia Dealbata Invasive Shrubs- Drying, Milling, Densifying and Handling: Experimental Results D. Almeida, T. Ferreira, J. Monney Paiva, C. Pinho

3CV.1.8

Decomposition Modeling Using Thermogravimetry with a Multivariate Approach A. Persson, P. Holmgren, M. Broström

3CV.1.9

Influence of Weather Conditions on Moisture Permeation Rate in Various Types of Pellets G. Tannenberg

3CV.1.12

Torrefaction of Olive Stones in a Rotary Kiln G. San Miguel, P. Sanginés

xlvii

3CV.1.14

Pyrolysis and Gasification Behaviors of Torrefied Biomass N. Worasuwannarak, J. Wannapeera

3CV.1.16

Influence of Feedstock Properties on Torrefaction Characteristics S. Saleh, B.B. Hansen, P.A. Jensen, K. Dam-Johansen

3CV.1.18

Investigation of the Effect of Particle Size, Gaseous Oxygen Concentration, Heat Flux and Humidity on the Exothermic Onset of Wood Torrefaction G. Shankar, M. McCormick, C. M’ahmed, J. Ropp, J.-B. Michel

3CV.1.24

Multi-Criteria Analysis of Biomass Densification Concepts L.R.B. Rodriguez Braña, S.S. Seidelt

3CV.1.25

Continuous Combustion of a Mixture of Propane and Torrefaction Gas in a Porous Burner K. Kumar, M. McCormick, C. M’ahmed, J. Ropp, J.-B. Michel

3CV.1.27

Slow Pyrolysis for Biochar Production Energy and Mass Balance K. Crombie, O. Mašek

3CV.1.28

A Comparison of Biochars Produced by Two Slow Pyrolysis Methods D. Dickinson, K.A. Kiep, J. Busse, F. Ronsse, W. Prins

3CV.1.30

A Set of Physical and Chemical Properties for Biochar Characterization in Terms of Soil Application A. Dieguez-Alonso, A. Garcia-Rueda, A. Anca-Couce, N. Zobel, F. Behrendt

3CV.1.31

Effects of water on biomass pyrolysis P.A. Brownsort, O. Mašek

3CV.1.32

Biocoal Water Fuel (BWF) obtained by Hydro Thermal Carbonization (HTC) M. Renz, A. Corma, M. Hitzl

3CV.1.35

Hydrothermal Carbonization of Waste Biomass: Progress Report and Prospect D. Basso, D. Castello, M. Baratieri, L. Fiori

3CV.1.38

Optimal Enzymatic Biodiesel Production through Process Intensification A. Román-Martínez, M.A. Sánchez-Castillo, A. Rocha-Uribe

3CV.1.42

Production of Ethyl Esters by a Two-Stage Transesterification D. Karonis, G. Anastopoulos, D. Chilari

3CV.1.43

Properties of Fuel Derived from Hydroprocessing of Used Cooking Oil with Heavy Atmospheric Gasoil and its Blends with Gasoil D. Karonis, D. Chilari

3CV.1.49

Lipid Production with Different Oleaginous Yeasts with Glycerol as Carbon Source and Varying Growing Conditions R. Haselgrübler, A. Jäger, H. Kahr, K. Krennhuber, D. Steindl 3DV.1 Production and Supply of Biomethane / Bioethanol Production and Sugar Release from Lignocellulosic Biomass / Biofuel Production from Synthesis Gas

3DV.1.5

Response of the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Delignified Wood Using Commercial Cellulase F. Ares, G. Pérez, M. Lopretti

3DV.1.6

Increasing Fractionation and Digestibility of Lignocellulosics with Ammonium Acetate F. Zimbardi, E. Viola, V. Valerio, G. Arcieri

3DV.1.10

Laboratory Tests in a Prototype for Second Generation Bioethanol Production from Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass Samples F. Cotana, G. Cavalaglio, M. Gelosia, S. Rinaldi, V. Coccia, A. Petrozzi

3DV.1.11

Sugar Cane Bagasse Biodelignification for Bioethanol Production S. Bonifacino Buttiglione, M. Lopretti

3DV.1.13

Cellulase Production in Packed Bed Bioreactor by Solid-State Fermentation F.P. Casciatori, P.A. Casciatori, J.C. Thoméo

xlviii

3DV.1.14

Isolation and Cultivation of Cellulolytic and Xylanolytic Bacteria and Molds Extracted from the Gut of the Termite Reticulitermes Santonensis C. Tarayre, J. Bauwens, C. Mattéotti, C. Brasseur, C. Millet, J. Destain, M. Vandenbol, D. Portetelle, E. De Pauw, E. Haubruge, F. Francis, P. Thonart

3DV.1.15

Comparative Kinetic Investigation of Cellulase Hydrolysis of Hydrothermal Treated Wheat Straw and Maize Stalks I. Valchev, S. Petrin

3DV.1.19

3DV.1.22

Identifying New Yeast Strains for Bioethanol Production by HPLC A.S. Farooq, D. Greetham, M.E. Marvin, F. Dafhnis-Calas, E.J. Louis

3DV.1.23

Fermentation of Sugars from Phalaris Aquatica L. Hydrolysate for Bioethanol Production A. Karapatsia, G. Penloglou, I.A. Pappas, C. Kiparissides

3DV.1.27

Enzymatic Conversion of Phalaris Aquatica L. Lignocellulosic Biomass into Fermentable Sugars for Bioethanol Production I.A. Pappas, A. Karapatsia, G. Penloglou, C. Kiparissides

3DV.1.28

Sampling and Evaluation of Three Macroalgae Species Native to Abu Dhabi H. Reda, I. Cybulska, G. Brudecki, R.M. Baldwin, M.H. Thomsen

3DV.1.40

Biomass to Liquids (BtL): Simulation of a Plant with a Capacity of 3000 bbl/d I. Rapone, A. d'Arminio Monforte, L. Bua, L. Carnelli

3DV.1.46

Thermodynamic Analysis of the Use of Biomass Derived Liquid Hydrogen in Aviation for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell- Gas Turbine Powered Aircraft A. Fernandes, T. Woudstra, P.V. Aravind

4. Industrial Demonstration and Business Concepts 4BV.4 Biofuels Utilisation for Heating and Cooling / Biofuels Utilisation for Power Generation / Biofuels for Transport / Industrial Biorefineries and Bio-products 4BV.4.1

Stability and Combustion Characteristics of Liquid Fuels with Biogenic Content S. Feldhoff, W. Koch, H. vom Schloss

4BV.4.7

Agricultural Residue Utilisation for Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Generation: The SMARt-CHP project D. Mertzis, P. Mitsakis, S. Tsiakmakis, I. Kavvadas, P. Manara, A. Zabaniotou, Z. Samaras

4BV.4.8

Zero Fossil Fuel on Galapagos: Floreana Island’s Off Grid Pure Jatropha Oil/ PV Hybrid System: Results on Three Years Engine Operation, Emissions, Sustainable Jatropha Oil Production G. Gruber

4BV.4.9

Intelligent Urban Heating A. Dyrelund

4BV.4.11

A Comparison of Biodiesel Purification Methods C.J. Schabort, P.J. Van der Walt, S. Marx

4BV.4.13

Use of Citric Acid Esters as Alternative Fuel for Diesel Engines G. Huber, E. Remmele, K. Thuneke, P. Emberger

4BV.4.15

Ignition and Combustion Characteristics of Pure Vegetable Oils to be Used as Diesel Fuel P. Emberger, K. Thuneke, E. Remmele

4BV.4.18

New Plant Oil Compatible Tractors - Experiences and Development in Germany K. Thuneke, P. Emberger

4BV.4.24

Hydrothermal Liquefaction - HTL - of Low Value Biomass to High Value Bio-Crude L.A. Rosendahl, S Iversen, J. Hoffmann, S.S. Toor, T. Helmer Pedersen

xlix

4BV.4.25

Assessment of the WTT Energy and CO2 Impacts of Different BtL-Naphtha Upgrading Scenarios E. Heracleous, A.A. Lappas

4BV.4.28

Biogas is the Key to more than Renewable Energy - Integrated BioRefineries L.B. Holm, P.E. Rasmussen, A.K. Nielsen

4BV.4.31

Production of Polymeric Membrane from Sugarcane Bagasse R.G. Candido, G.G. Godoy, A.R. Gonçalves

4BV.4.32

Determination of Chelating Capacity of Sugarcane Straw Lignin W.F. Marcondes, A.R. Gonçalves

4BV.4.37

Development of One-Step Biodiesel Production from Microalgae Cultivated in a Raceway Pond Filled with Seawater from East Sea of Korea S.H. Yeom, M.H. Kwon, H.G. Park

4BV.4.39

Production Flexibility is Fundamental for the Biomass Conversion N. Houbak, M.K. Petersen

4BV.4.42

Fermentation with Candida Guilliermondii Fti 20037 from Hemicellulosic Hydrolysate of Olive Tree Pruning J.G. Puentes, S. Mateo, B.G. Fonseca, A.J. Moya, I. Roberto, S. Sánchez

5. Biomass Policies, Markets and Sustainability 5AV.2 Environmental Impacts of Bioenergy / Resource Efficient Bioeconomy 5AV.2.2

Miscanthus for a Sustainable Development: How Much Carbon Is Captured in the Soil? A.L. Fernando

5AV.2.3

Carbon Fluxes and Yield Variability of Switchgrass in Northern Italy: Preliminary First Year Data N. Di Virgilio, M. Nardino, O. Facini, A. Zatta, A. Monti, F. Rossi

5AV.2.5

Life Cycle Assessment of Waste to Energy Processes: Incineration and Anaerobic Digestion A Tawatsin

5AV.2.8

Life Cycle Assessment of a Brown Seaweed-based Third-generation Biorefinery Process M. Alvarado-Morales, A. Boldrin, D.B. Karakashev, S.L. Holdt, T. Astrup, I. Angelidaki

5AV.2.9

Modelling Crop Productivity in Biofuel Development Plans: A Study in the Cerrado(Brazil) C. Uggè, A. Baglivi, G. Fiorese, G. Guariso

5AV.2.12

Nitrate Leaching was 90% Lower from Willow than from a Traditional Grain Crop Even When Intensively Fertilized U. Jørgensen, S. Pugesgaard, K. Schelde, P.E. Lærke, S. U. Larsen

5AV.2.14

Air Quality Impacts of Forest Biomass Residues to Energy in Portugal S. Rafael, C. Monteiro, L.A.C. Tarelho, M. Lopes, A. Monteiro, E. Sá, A.I. Miranda, C. Borrego

5AV.2.17

Comparative Analysis of the Environmental Performance of a Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Power (Csp) Plant Operating with Biogas or Natural Gas G. San Miguel, B. Corona

5AV.2.18

Resource-Efficient Land Use - Towards a Global Sustainable Land Use Standard - Analysis of Global Land Use Change A.K. Lutzenberger

5AV.2.20

Utilising a Biomass-To-Energy Solution as Instrument to Stimulate Economic Development and Community Upliftment J.L. Bouwer, J. Murray, N.H.P. Stolz

5AV.2.25

Influence of Different Techniques on Biomethane Sustainability A.K. Boulamanti, S. Donida Maglio, J. Giuntoli, A. Agostini

5AV.3 Biomass Strategies and Policies 5AV.3.13

5AV.3.14

The Influence of Community Agricultural Policies and of National Energy Policies on Biomass and Energy Production within the Farm in Italy D. Coaloa, G. Facciotto

5AV.3.16

RES-H in Ireland - Can Miscanthus X Giganteus Make a Contribution? E. Stilwell, D. O'Sullivan, A. Read

5AV.3.17

Regional Possibilities of Renewable Energy Sources, Case South-East Finland M. Laihanen, A. Karhunen, T. Ranta

5AV.3.18

The Role of Social Responsibility in Supporting the Social Acceptance of Biomass Plants. Evidences from Italy A. Lopolito, V.E. Tartiu, M. Prosperi, E. De Meo

5AV.3.20

The Relevance of Domestic Uses of Biomasses in the Province of Turin (Italy) A. Crocetta, G. Cerino Abdin, G.V. Fracastoro, A. Poggio, R. Roberto

5AV.3.21

A Biobased and Energy Efficient Economy in Western Sweden J. Norrman, I. Lindbergh

5AV.3.23

Exploring Pathways to Introduce Biomethane in Flanders N. Devriendt, R. Guisson, M. Van Dael, L. Demolder

5AV.3.24

5AV.3.30

Biogas Production From Organic Waste in the European Food and Beverage Industry W. Gabauer, L. Rachbauer, M. Fuchs, G. Bochmann

5AV.3.31

Recommendations for the Improvement of Sustainability Certified Biomass Markets L. Pelkmans, L. Goovaerts, I. Stupak, C.T. Smith, J. Joudrey, O. Englund, C.S. Goh, M. Junginger, H. Chum, A. Cowie 5CV.2 Markets, Investments & Financing / Sustainability Assessment and Criteria

5CV.2.1

GIS Based Simulation of the Biodiesel Penetration in European Union Markets: The Case of Greece D. Sidiras

5CV.2.3

5CV.2.5

Solid Sustainable Energy Carriers from Biomass by Means of Torrefaction (SECTOR) - Biomass-toend-use Chains F. Schipfer, K. Bienert, R. Ehrig, L. Kranzl, S. Majer, M. Svanberg, M. Meyer, J. Priess

5CV.2.7

Incentives for Energy Generation from Renewable Sources in Italy O. Malandrino, S. Supino, D. Sica

5CV.2.9

Enabling Legislation to Increase Public Acceptance for Res Projects Across Europe - Co-power R. Mergner, D. Rutz, R. Janssen, S. Scherbarth

5CV.2.16

A Novel Renewability Evaluation Approach Using a Biofuel Regeneration Assessment Method E.A. Ehimen, A. Skrzypczyk

5CV.2.20

Bamboo as an Alternative Sustainable Fuel. A Life Cycle Assessment C.M. Daza, J.C. Camargo Garcia, X. Londoño, R. Diaz-Chavez, A. Hensen, B. Verheggen, L. Fryda

5CV.2.22

A Sustainability Assessment of Different Wood-Energy-Supply-Chains M.B. Brunsmeier

5CV.2.23

Apple Orchard's Woody Residues as a Potential Bioenergy Source: A Lca Case Study in South Tyrol (Italy) M. Boschiero, P. Neri, M. Kelderer, S. Zerbe

5CV.2.24

5CV.2.25

Environmental Life-cycle Analyses of Soy Biodiesel F. Spina, M.F. Milazzo, P. Primerano, J. Bart

5CV.2.26

B-SAT: a Comprehensive Sustainability Asssessment Tool for Bioenergy Systems V. Buytaert, L. Goovaerts, N. Devriendt, L. Pelkmans

5CV.2.27

Assessment of Environmental and Economic Aspects of the Integrated Production of Ethanol and Biodiesel S.P. Souza, J.E.A. Seabra

5CV.2.31

Evapotranspiration and Water Use Efficiency on a Northern Italy Switchgrass First Year Plantation O. Facini, N. Di Virgilio, M. Nardino, F. Rossi

5CV.2.32

Kenaf for a Sustainable Economy: Integrating Insulation Boards Production with Fossil Energy Savings F. Correia, A.L. Fernando

5CV.2.37

Towards International Pellet Standards - Industrial Wood Pellet Standard Under Development E. Alakangas

5CV.2.39

Optimal Participation of Biogas Plants in Electricity Markets and Control Reserve Markets P. Hochloff

Author Index Papers

2043

Slide Presentations

2053

Posters

2057

Keyword Index Papers

2065

Slide Presentations

2072

Posters

2077

Highlights of the 21st EU BC&E

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Supporting Organisations

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Association Collaborations

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List of Exhibitors

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Selected Photos of the Event

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ADDITIONAL CONTENT International Political Opening Welcome by the Conference General Chairman A. Eldrup, Chairman of the Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster

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Giovanni De Santi Director of the Institute for Energy and Transport JRC, European Commission

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Martin Lidegaard, Danish Minister of Climate, Energy and Building

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Thomas Dalsgaard, Executive Vice-president of DONG Energy

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Peder Holk Nielsen, President and CEO of Novozymes

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Hongjun Zhou, Vice Dean, Professor of China University of Petroleum Beijing, NERI New Energy Research Institute Geraldine Kutas, UNICA Brazil, Head of International Affairs and Senior

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Roundtable all presenters - moderated by the Conference General Chairman

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Prizes and Awards European Linneborn Prize 2013 W.P.M. Van Swaaij University of Twente Enschede, The Netherlands

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Linneborn Prize Special Award to Wim van Swaaij

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EUBIA Industry Award

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Awards for the best Visual Presentations Delivery of the Awards J.-F. Dallemand Joint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission Coordination of EU BC&E Student Awards

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Awarded Posters Biomass Resources: Double - and Relay - Cropping Oilseed and Biomass Crops for Sustainable Energy Production (1BV.3.31) R&D on Processes for Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels from Biomass: Pyrolysis and Gasification Behaviors of Torrefied Biomass (3CV.1.14) Industrial Demonstration and Business Concepts: Hydrothermal Liquefaction - HTL - of Low Value Biomass to High Value Bio-Crude (4BV.4.24) Biomass Policies, Market and Sustainability: Short Rotation Coppice in Italy: Assessment of Environmental and Economic Aspects of the Integrated Production of Ethanol and Biodiesel (5CV.2.27) Biomass Policies, Market and Sustainability: Towards International Pellet Standards (5CV.2.37) EU BC&E Student Awards Delivery of the Awards - J.F. Dallemand J.-F. Dallemand Joint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission Coordination of EU BC&E Student Awards

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Awarded Students Jurado, E.: Enhanced Methane Productivity from Lignocellulosic Fibers Using Aqueous Ammonia Soaking (AAS) Treatment (2DO.7.1) Subagyono, D.J.N.: Biofuel Production from Algae, Wood Waste, and Grape Marc: a Comparative Study (3CO.8.1) Loher, T.: Endlightplates as Alternative Lightsource for Micro and Macro Algae - Building up of a New Light-System for the Cultivation of Phototrophic Organism (1AV.1.18) Zhou, Y.: Environment Enhancing Energy: A Synergistic Integration of Large Scale Algal Biofuel Production and Wastewater Treatment (1BO.3.1) Mertzis, D.: Agricultural Residue Utilisation for Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Generation: The SMARt-CHP project (4BV.4.7) Parallel Events Biomass partnerships and opportunities in Denmark - Monday, 3 June Agenda Session 1 - Danish Commitment to the Bio-based Society BPO01

Danish Policies and Visions for the Future Holmsgaard, A.G.

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Session 2 - Advantages of Developing Bioenergy Activities in Denmark BPO05

Danish Strongholds within the Bioenergy Sector Hansen, M.T.

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BPO06

Market Potentials and Investment Opportunities Kjær, T.

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BPO07

Danish Funding Opportunities Bünger, J.

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BPO08

Introduction to Electrochaea Hofstetter, D.

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BPO09

Burmeister & Wain Energy A/S - Your Partner for Steam Power Passini, M.

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Session 3 - Danish Solutions for Global Challenges BPO12

Overcoming the Challenges of Combusting 'Hard-to-handle' Biomass feedstock's Jensen, A.

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BPO13

State of the Art Waste Combustion Röttger, U.

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BPO14

From Waste to Energy and Fertilizer Mortensen, H.

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BPO15

Livestock Manure to Energy - Status, Technologies and Innovation in Denmark Lyngsø Foged, H.

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BPO16

Maabjerg Energy Concept - A Comprehensive, Sustainable Energy Solution Lyhne, P.

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Bioenergy Industry Event - Tuesday, 4 June Agenda Session 1: Projects and Actions BIE02

Game Changers for Biomass Supply Chains Bradley, D.

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Session 2: Processes and Technologies BIE05

Advantages of Drying of Biomass, Selection of Drying Systems Hilstrøm, T.

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BIE06

SENER's High Efficiency Biomass Firing Power Plants Diaz Pérez, J.F.

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BIE07

Biomass Gasification. Success in small & medium scale Power Plants Rodriguez, F.

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BIE09

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Resource Efficiency to achieve the targets of Bioeconomy for 2020 - 5 June Agenda REB01

Resource Efficiency and Bioeconomy - the Role of Bioeconomy Observatory Kavalov, B.

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Session 2 - Capacity Mapping (Existing Projects on Biomass Supply/ Logistics) REB08

Research Projects on Residual Feedstocks from Agriculture Lenz, K.

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IEA Bioenergy Task 32 workshop: CFD aided design and other design tools for industrial biomass combustion plants - Thursday, 6 June Agenda Session 1 - Chairperson: Ingwald Obernberger CFD01

Biomass Combustion and Co-firing – Overview Koppejan, J.

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CFD03

CFD of Biomass Combustion - Present Applications Andresen, K.L.

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CFD04

CFD Simulation of Biomass Combustion Plants - New Developments Scharler, R.

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CFD05

Single Particle Modelling for Implementation into CFD Thunman, H.

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CFD06

DEM Modelling of Biomass Packed Bed Combustion and Link with CFD Furnace Models Wirtz, S.

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CFD07

3D CFD Modelling of Solid Biomass Combustion in Grate Furnaces Mehrabian, R.

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Session 2 - Chairperson: Robert Scharler CFD08

Moving Grate Combustion Optimisation with CFD and PIV Nussbaumer, T.

CFD10

CFD Simulation of NOx Formation in fixed-bed biomass combustion plants Benesch, C.

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CFD12

CFD13

Assessment of the Effect of Co-firing on Plant Performance by the DNV KEMA Thermodynamic Model Cremers, M.

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CFD Simulation of Pulverized Fuel Combustion, Gasification and Ash Deposition in Entrained Flow Reactors Halama, S.

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CFD14

Automatic CFD Optimisation of Biomass Combustion Plants Shiehnejadhesar, A.

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CFD15

CFD modelling of fluidised bed combustion plants Huttunen, M.

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Further events Voice from China: Sino-Europe Bioenergy Cooperation & Business Opportunities - Tuesday, 4 June Agenda VFC01

Welcome to Voice from China Dong, W.

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VFC02

Shanxi Hengda Chemical Co., Ltd. Zhang, W.

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VFC03

Dalian Jiayuan New Energy Technology Development Co., Ltd Cui, S.

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VFC04

Zhejiang Blue Moon Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Du Ke, Y.

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Macro Algae Cultivation and Industrial Use. Perspective in the Nordic Area, 4 June Agenda MAC02

The Macro Algae Story at DTI 2008-2013 - Main Results & Perspective Nikolaisen, L.

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BIOLYFE - 2nd Generation Bioethanol Production - Tuesday, 4 June Agenda BIO01

The Role of Advanced Biofuels in the EU's Energy and Climate Strategy - Keynote presentation Maniatis, K.

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BIO02

Green Chemistry and Biobased Products: Proesa® and Chemtex Approach Based on Proesa® Giordano, D.

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BIO03

Advanced Biofuels - EC Policies and Support Schemes Janssen, R.

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BIO04

Demo-plants from Economic and Financial Perspective, R&D Needs Chiaramonti, D.

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BIO05

Hydrolysis of Biomass at High Dry Matter Content: Effect on Different Pretreatments and Process Strategies De Bari, I. - Liuzzi, F.

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BIO07

Fermentation Technology for Lignocellulose Liden, G.

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BIO08

Feedstock Harvesting and Supply Sissot, F.

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The Algae Event - Wednesday, 5 June Agenda ALG01

Welcome and short presentation including overview on EC support programmes (FP7, INTERREG) Salimbeni, A.

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ALG02

EnAlgae: Energetic Micro and Macro Algae in North West Europe Stanley, M.

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ALG03

ALGADISK Project - Novel Algae-based Solution for CO2 Capture and Biomass Production de Saja, J.

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ALG04

Key Challenges to Making Algae Based Biorefineries Viable - A Review Lovitt, R.W.

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ALG05

Selection Criteria of the Algae Applied in ALGADISK Project and the Results of the Algae Sampling from the Hot Springs of EU (1) Bhaiji, T.

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Selection Criteria of the Algae Applied in ALGADISK Project and the Results of the Algae Sampling from the Hot Springs of EU (2) Sebestyén, P.

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ALG06

SAHYOG Stakeholder Workshop - EU-India Cooperation on Biomass and Bio-waste Research and Development, 6 June Agenda SSW05

Biobased Economy in Europe and India Kwant, K.

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Gas Analysis workshop 2013 - Thursday, 6 June Agenda GAW01

Introduction to BRISK Fricker, N.

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GAW02

Introduction to the Workshop Neubauer, Y.

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GAW03

Tar measurements - Developments Towards Further Standardization de Jong, W.

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GAW04

Sulphur measurements Biollaz, S.

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GAW05

VTT's Observations on Tar Measurements Reinikainen, M.

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GAW06

'Tar Protocol' CEN / TS 15439 - Status and Next Steps Kleinhappl, M.

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GAW07

EERA Bioenergy: Introduction to Round Robin Host Site Selection Biollaz, S.

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GAW08

PSI Proposal as a Host for Round-robin Tests @ PSI Biollaz, S.

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GAW09

ECN Test Facility Offer Kuipers, J.

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GAW10

Host site bioliq at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Niebel, A.

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GAW11

Measurement Possibilities at VTT Reinikainen, M.

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Posters GAW13

Tar Sampling & Analysis According CEN/TS 15.439 Cener Experience Improving Sampling & Quantification Gil, J.

GAW14

Analytical Strategies for Tar Characterization in an LT-CFB Gasifier Sárossy, Z.

GAW15

A Promising New On-line Method of Tar Quantification by Mass Spectrometry During Steam Gasification of Biomass Defoort, F.

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GAW16

New Methods and Developments on Syngas Pollutants Analysis Basset, E.

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GAW17

Fluidized Bed Research Facilities for Gasification at IFK Gredinger, A.

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GAW18

Impactor Measurements in Tar Laden Hot Raw Gas for Biomass Gasifiers Pushp, M.

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GAW19

Tar sampling and analysis methods Ahmadi, M.

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GAW20

Capture Efficiency and Completeness in Accumulative Sampling with Solvents: Measurable Descriptors? Kleinhappl, M.

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Mechanisms and Facts in Accumulative Sampling of Condensable and Volatile Organics: Substance/Interceptor/Mass Transfer <--> Equilibrium Kleinhappl, M.

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GAW21

Closing Session and Highlights Introduction to the Closing Session A. Eldrup, Chairman of the Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster

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Highlights of the 21st EU BC&E D. Baxter Joint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission

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Farewell to the Delegates A. Eldrup, Chairman of the Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster

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21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, 3-7 June 2013, Copenhagen, Denmark

FOREWORD

The 21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition in Copenhagen was a meeting place for the global Biomass sector: 1,827 registered delegates from 66 countries participated to the leading platform for information and experience exchange in the field of Biomass. 80 exhibitors from 20 countries presented advanced technologies, latest developments and technical solutions.

A DOI code (digital identifier) has been assigned to each paper to ensure unequivocal and permanent identification and citability of all online publications. The papers can be downloaded from the EU BC&E Proceedings website www.etaflorence.it/proceedings. We hope that these Proceedings can provide you the appropriate overview in the Biomass sector, spread information on its technologies and markets, and promote the interest in Biomass.

The Proceedings of the 21st EU BC&E provide a comprehensive overview on the Biomass sector, its current status and future prospects on more than 2000 pages.

We would like to thank all authors and participants of the 21st EU BC&E for their contributions and look forward to welcoming you at the 22nd EU BC&E in 2014 in Hamburg, Germany.

The Proceedings published on line constitute a perfect tool for targeted and quick information research and retrieval, enabling you to search for contributions by keyword, paper title and authors. These features will help to simplify the use of this extensive source of information.

The Editors

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