Democratization of the Library
synthesis studio project by Evan Arriaza
A new paradigm for a public library in which it is seen as the democratization of public space. This allows for every patron of the library to feel invited and serve as a place that provides dignity to all members. This specific design is surrounded around the idea of providing user groups which are typically under-served in society a place specific to them where programing and architectural language is specific to the needs of the users, with the distribution of common and typical library services throughout the building.
Re-imagining Charlotte Mecklenburg’s
a new paradigm for a public library in which it is seen as the democratization of the public space.
[
[
specified programing and architectural language for all user groups
central library
pub∙lic
\’pƏ-blik\
this re-imagination allows for every patron of the library to feel invited, it also serves as a space that provides dignity to all of its members everyone is the same under one roof, no matter: -race -gender -age -disability -religion -etc.
adjective :of, relating to, or affecting all or most of the people of a country, state, etc
li∙brary \’lī-˛bre-rē\ noun :a place where books, magazines, and other materials (such as videos and musical recordings) are available for people to use or borrow
[expanding what a libary is]
[RESEARCH] _Public Library Typology _Library Trends _Site Analysis
research [PUBLIC LIBRARY TYPOLOGY] early 1900s
2014
Public Library Typology
THE COLLECTION
Vitrual Library Community Service Programs
Computer Labs Language Learning
Computers
Self
Books
Virtual
Paradigm
of information. It is both a global and a deeply local institution. The users and services of the library demonstrate local needs and culture while the collection and technolgy serve to connect the local to broader knowledge and experiences.
Librarian
Physical
This graphic shows library services as they’ve changed through time and how they compare to each other.
GLOBAL - LOCAL SPECTRUM
Mediation Resources Services
Place
PARADIGM FOR DISTRUBTING LIBRARY SERVICES
Public Library Typology
THE COLLECTION
Job Help eBooks Maker Spaces
Community Centers
Meeting Rooms Internet Lectures Class Rooms
Cultural Performances Games Exhibits Instructional Courses Information Technology Learning Parenting Classes Computers Classes Homework Help Story Time Reader Development
Access to Computers
Bookmobile
Lending Libraries
CDs DVDs Books on Tape Multimedia Videotapes Cassettes Book Club YA Books Large Print Braille Periodicals Inter-library loans Telephone Reference
Popular Collection
Unsupervised Book Usage
Book Storage
Free Access to Information
1860s
3600bc Traditional
The typical library. Largest space and largest physical
The collection tends to be owner centered, rather then the people’s choice. (3600 BC)
1731 Outpost
Outpost is a condensed library again focusing in highly circulated material. Can be located in many
users
the shortest time to complete transactions. (1731)
librarians patrons
architec ture
iconic
flexible
1858 Mobile
is a moving library. It too is a very limited collection of popular books. Easy to bring to many people in varying locations. Accesible and typically quick. (1858)
context
ser vices
job help research childrens programs classes
1898 Bookstore A store model where books of a popular collection or other normally circulated material is held. Small space, but is located in convient places for the people. (1898)
1960 Community the use of a branch system. Located where needed and consisting of a collection that is necessary for the people (1960)
LOC AL
G LO B A L
1970 Embedded
A system where a librarian is in direct contact. Personal
technolo gy
however is for typically few users. (1970)
communication maker space connectivity computers
1990 Digital
Use of technology and other digital means to get information and knowledge, rather than the use of physical. Heavily reliant of the virtual world. (1990)
co llec t ion internet resources entertainment local history information foreign language
popular
2000 Information Commons
Is a very accesible system allowing the users to take and use the available collection when needing to do so. (2000)
THE COLLECTION
Public Library History
2005 Library 2.0 Is a new model using the virtual world to its fullest.
Relying on messaging and video to communicate so the user can do what’s needed from home if possible (2005)
Evolution of Public Library Services
The timeline of the services provided by public library to the patrons begins in the 1860s as libraries started to store books and the collection began. Once libraries began to provide the community with the free access to information in the early 1900s, public libraries began to provide the patrons with other services that the community wanted and needed.
Mission 1880’s
References
Building Design
Empowerment
1920’s
Iconographic Libraries shifted to the downtown areas of cities, with an emphasis on presence and image.
After WW2 and at the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement, libraries again began to attempt to increase accessibility of children, minorities, and seniors.
1970’s
Outreach As the Civil Rights Movement progressed, libraries increased their segments of the population.
Now
Flexibility As library roles continue to shift, the emphasis is turning towards the role of technology, increasing free availability of information, and patrons.
THE COLLECTION
Public Library Typology
FLUID STUDIO
FLEX GEVIT
LON
Large Monumental With the emphasis on monumental design, libraries were condensed to one main, iconic building. Accessibility was not considered.
Services
Distributed Regional
With the onset of the depression, libraries condensed to save money, at the expense of accessibility.
Accessibility
IBILIT
Library buildings were scattered among residential neighborhoods, usually inside houses so that people could access them readily.
1930’s-1940’s
1960’s
TERS
Buildings were placed considering population density, with the most dense areas receiving libraries and not dense areas receiving few or none.
Regional with Branches
Inclusion Intergeneration
Interaction
Regional with Branches
LTS
THE COLLECTION
THE COLLECTION
Public Library Typology
EVOLUTION OF PATRONS/LIBRARIES ROLES As libraries evolved through time so have all the users. Over time, patrons and librarians have changed from producers and gate keepers,
and to only limited classes of the elite to educated. The public library emerged after the French American Revolution, librarians and patrons both changed because the library became a place where it was open to all people. Therefore the patrons became the public realm and the librarians were not limited people by their class. In the 21st century patrons have taken roles as users for their everyday needs and librarians are becoming more specialized in technology, management, and references.
Patrons
Librarians
Monks
Producers/Gate Keepers Monks wrote manuscripts and were gate keepers of the manuscripts.
Monastaries stored a few manuscripts and scribed them to be used by individuals in the monastic order .
Elite Wealthy were the only users of libraries because books were rare and carefully protected. Books were chained to tables but were found less usefull because space was limited.
Organizers/Curators Librarians collected and organzed the imporant records of the time in order to bring them to bear in all possible ways for the intellectual problems of the time.
Educated Classical or religious scholars from universities and colleges were establishing and libraries them.
Public
Public Librarians Systematically acquired an understanding of the nature of knowledge, its sources, its records, and human uses made of records.
The public library emerged after the French and American Revolution.Libaries became more of a democratic institution.
During the Depression libraries were centered for public learning for the entire to become a true “People’s University.”
Patrons use libraries as centers for everyday needs: -Job Hunting -Meetings -Childrens programs -Learning Environment -Computers -Resource -Community Center for music / lectures
Public is public.
S
Source: Libraries Designed for Users A Planning Handbook / Nolan Lushington & Willis N. Mills Jr. AIA Ch.2 pg 22-27 The Library Quarterly Pub: The University of Chicago Press Pg. 321-335 Aspects of Librariansm: A Trace of Work Histoy
21st Century
Specialized Librarians
Librarians specializing in technology, mangement, and references
GEN
RACE URE
CULT
Y UNIT
CLUBS
M
Public Library Typology ALTERED BOOK STUDIO - WHAT IS A PUBLIC LIBRARY?
AGE
TING
Public libraries are essential components of the community in serving their needs as most desired in order to further their knowledge by expanding the collection. This institution serves as a platform for connecting and extending networks throughout community interaction, access to a wide range of information, and providing a safe place to serve as the center of knowledge.
to technology and information.
Public Library Typology
MICS
COM
Today’s libraries are a blend of previous models, with iconic, large main libraries serving the main downtown regions and smaller regional and branch libraries serving people who live away from the city center.
Equality Infographic
MEE
S
TEEN
DREN
Public Library Typology
SERVICES
O CON
IO-E
CHIL
Source: Koontz, C. (2007). A History of Location of U.S. Public Libraries Within Community Place and Space: Evolving Implications for the Library's Mission of Equitable Service. Public Library Quarterly, 26, 75-100.
KS
BOO
USERS
Access
SOC
ADU
Multi-Level Organization
“No Loitering” signs only target the homeless, but public libraries exist to serve all groups of patrons equally.
on Interacti Security
DER
Longevity
The main objective of the public library System should be to delived public access to the public.
FLUID STUDIO
MOBILITY
Iconic Mobility Serendipitous Discovery Collaboration Values Organization
The previous model was kept and expanded, with branch libraries being more common and providing more services.
TURE
Creativity Innovation
Collection Users
IN
TECHNOLOGY
Y
TION
A FORM
COLLECTION
Free
Impact Safety Community Entertainment Architecture AccessFlexibility
Libraries began to build branch libraries in order to service patrons in areas with less accessibility.
Y
ITEC
H ARC
Public Information Diversity CultureTechnology
Interactivity
Distributed
THE COLLECTION
THE COLLECTION
PU COM
Small Residential
libraries focused on empowering their patrons through education to get them ready for the work force.
CBM Central Branch Mobile
research [LIBRARY TRENDS] Public Library Trends
THE COLLECTION
Research into library trends advicates that public libraries need to diversify their user base,
New Library
Next Library
Uptown residents Students
Uptown residents
limited spectrum
Users
Homeless Uptown workers
Students
unaware of services
User Experience
studying
computers
carolina history/genealogy researchers techies
Homeless Uptown workers families entrepreneurs tourists/visitors
fun
NC special collection
energy info mall
family friendly
business spaces
essential
intentional programming
fortress-like poor signage
lacks transparency
dark
inviting
not comfortable
lack of color
Spatial Experience
imposing
fun clear signage transparent interactive
destination civic connection serendipitous discovery
SOURCES: "Chicago Public Library." Recent Activity. © 2014 Chicago Public Library & BiblioCommons, n.d. Web. 08 Sept. 2014.
Based on a 7-30-14 committee meeting at the Charlottle Mecklenburg Library
Richland Library Eastover was established in 1930 and has been housed through the years in several different rented storefronts. In 1985, the library moved to a permanent location, which it quickly outgrew due to community demand. Thanks to a USDA grant and matching funds from Richland County a new $1.6 million renovation and expansion of the library’s Eastover location was opened in 2013.
COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMS
broader spectrum
experiences
reading
borrowing books
jobseekers
Public Library Trends
About Richland Library Eastover
Celebrating Eastover
Collaboration is inspired and encouraged in numerous ways: architecturally, programmatically, and through community outreach. Programs and classes help bring people together to share ideas and knowledge. General wellness aids help communities bond socially and promote a greater connectivity. Architecturally spaces are designed to encourage spontaneous interactions and meetings, as well as integrating creation spaces such as 3D printing rooms.
THE DIRECTION OF PUBLIC LIBRARIES
C O L L A B O R A T I O N
THE COLLECTION
Richland Library Eastover
"NYPL Programs." Welcome to The New York Public Library. The New York Public Library, n.d. Web. 08 Sept. 2014.
See historic photos of the library and the town by clicking here. Submit your own photos here. Richland Library Eastover is managed by Dee Robinson. Eastover Grand Opening
LP
classes for becoming a US citizen sessions on how to “go green”
guest lectures (various topics) RCEScommunity conversations
IT
HOURS & DIRECTIONS
Libraries are uniquely designed to accommodate the needs of its patrons and commnity, and are forever shaped by the impacts of the community to the institution.
Collection/Program
performances (music, theater) Sunday: Monday - Thursday: Friday - Saturday:
family game night exhibitions: art, history, books book clubs & talks DIY crafts
T
EN AINM TERT
EN
Richland Library Eastover | Historical Shelves Deborah Scott Brooks stands next to a picture of her mother with her students at Siloam School that was donated to the library to help promote the vast history of this Lower Richland Community. Image 1 of 20
Closed 9:00 AM-8:00 PM 9:00 AM-6:00 PM
(803) 353-8584 608 Main Street Eastover, South Carolina 29044 Get Directions
Buildings
Library as Studio
exercise classes meditation classes
TH HEAL
LOCATIONS
Maker Spaces have become very popular and an essential part to technology traning Renting/using computers & laptops science demonstrations interface workshops video / music production makers spaces
OGY
NOL
theater partnerships library as studio retail co-location with city & county services
RIES
RA
RES
TU L FEA
IA SPAT
group work areas open areas w/ flexible use individual spaces w/in group area areas that have easy access areas ofhigh trafficthat encourage spontaneous interaction
User-Input
workshops, open lab hours and dropin demonstrations.
Users as Curators
Users are the target audience for Library design and organization, where their needs and desires are highly important to the success in
Iconic Structures
Users are engaged to interact with are designed to function only through direct contact in order to complete the idea behind the design.
use of its community.
building that was a statement and we gave them that.” “Canada: Halifax’s New Central Library Earns Praise, Makes CNN’s Top-10 List of Eye-Popping New Buildings of 2014.” LJ INFOdocket. Web. 19 Sept. 2014.
-George Cotaras, President of Fowler Bauld & Mitchell
“Maker Lab.” Chicago Public Library. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Sept. 2014. “Model Programme for Public Libraries.” What Is the Model Programme and Who Is Behind It? - MODEL PROGRAMME FOR PUBLIC LI BRARIES. Web. 19 Sept. 2014.
-
“Program 2015.” - Next Library. Web. 19 Sept. 2014. “Projects.” Library Test Kitchen. Web. 19 Sept. 2014. “RICHLAND LIBRARY - EASTOVER.” CDA INTERIORS. Web. 19 Sept. 2014.
"Services." SFPL. San Francisco Public Library, 2002. Web. 08 Sept. 2014.
“Richland Library Eastover | Richland Library.” Richland Library. Web. 19 Sept. 2014.
THE COLLECTION FLUID STUDIO
wouldn’t be using the library at all, leading to an increase in registered members. Also, through shouldering the burden of services that the library no longer has to provide, these co-located services allow the library to distill the functions it does provide down to the necessary basics. By es.
New Technology
Step 1: Establish goals for your public library that might be enhanced through partnership and co-location.
Dark Side of Technology Library as Shield Facilitate Social Connections Colocation
Public Library Trends Library Mix and Match Research in library trends indicates an increase in mixed-use and co-located public library buildings. This allows for an increase in the functional
Interactive Physical and Digital at Once Hybrid Technology
“I want a library that has...”
Innovation Creativity
-An open and inviting atmosphere -A permanent street presence
Library
-And also has a larger round-the-clock cultural presence
Patrons as Producers
Hybrid Libraries
Maker Spaces Studio
Partnerships
Locally-driven
Step 2: Select from potential uses/typologies to create your hybrid library.
Shopping Mall
Expanding Definition of Collection
TRENDS
Patrons as curators Blogs
Changes Over Time
Customization Flexibity
Sharing History Patrons as Information
Importance of Design Interaction
-Adds to “energy” of library, with students visiting constantly -Longer hours
Restaurant/ Cafe
Museum
Apartment
Theater
Art Gallery
After-School Club
-Patrons don’t need to -Broad cultural appeal -Permanent presence -Broad cultural appeal -Cultural appeal -Student outreach -Concurrent hours leave to eat -High Volume -Atmosphere -Greater community -Repeat patrons create longer “building encourages browsing presence -More street presence kind of educational life” during the day -Creates lifelong services -Nighttime appeal learning habits
Retail Space
-Broad demographic -Greater street presence -Daytime Appeal
Apartments
Theater Library
Collaboration Connectivity
patrons into the library building that otherwise may not visit.
Public Library Trends What is the Next Library?
Research into public library trends indicates that libraries are moving towards spaces where collaboration, creativity and technology are an essential part of the institution. The main objective of the libraries has shifted from storing the collection, to providing the patrons with what they want.
School Library
-Sit-and-relax atmosphere -Open and inviting -Repeat customers
Step 3: Create your hybrid library!
Library Reflects User User imprints on collection
User-Centered
Airport
-Broad demographic -Broad demographic -High Volume -High Volume -Atmosphere -Can capture layover encourages browsing -Global crowd
Creative Legacy
Design Process
THE COLLECTION
Libraries have become community centers where tools for publication are provided and accessible to the
September 20 , 2014 3:00 PM
User-Centered Design See more »
SOU Y RE
ID LIB
Self-publishing
Family Storytime
September 20 , 2014 11:00 AM
Garden Like a Master: Composting
N CATIO
HYBR
Upcoming Events
CANCELLEDMeet A Park Ranger September 20 , 2014 11:00 AM
tutoring for all ages children’s book readings email for beginners classes for English classes that improve reading & writing skills
EDU
TECH
See more »
Research into library trends indicates an increase in providing opportunities for users to leave a creative imprint on library buildings, programs, collections, and history. Similarly, central library buildings have become increasingly iconic structures that leave their creative imprint on the urban context.
resume workshops job help centers money management
R HE
MUN
THE IMPORTANCE OF LEGACY TO PUBLIC LIBRARIES
THE COLLECTION
E CARE
COM
Public Library Trends
Resources Next Library Conference 2014 Program Sources: Harvard Libary Test Kitchen (http://www.librarytestkitchen.org/projects.html) Next Libary Conference (http://www.nextlibrary.net/)
Precedent Flexibility
THE COLLECTION
defining a flexible space through visual understanding of the word THE COLLECTION
Public Library Trends TECHONOLGY USE IN PUBLIC LIBRARIES
Among all Americans ages 16+, the percentage who say they are likely – or not – to use the following library services related to technology. For all categories roughly 1/3 said that they were not likely to use them, necessitating the availability of analog materials in libraries.
Static Space
Flexible Space
User Engagement with Technology
very likely
somewhat likely
not likely
instruction on how to use e-book reading devices e-book readers loaded with book you want to read classes on how to download library e-books
program to try out new tech devices/apps
app that helps locate materials inside library
cell app to use/view library services kiosks in community to check out books, movies
digital media lab to create/upload new content like movies or e-books personalized accounts that give book recommendations
an online research service
data taken from a survey done by PEW research center in 2013
Open space for multipurpose use
Library as dancehall
Library as studio
Library as Collaborative
Library as Meeting
THE DARK SIDE OF TECHNOLOGY With not all users ready to switch to competely digital libraries, the question should libraries simply provide an alternative to digital information or should they provide a shield to blok technology? The library
Civic Building
-Also tax funded -High Volume -Broad demographic -Community presence
Site Context Analysis SITE ACTIVITY OVER 24 HOURS
THE COLLECTION
Tryon
6th St.
operation and circulation options. We can conclude that the most active times of the day happen between 9 AM and 3 PM. All circulation options are available at this time as well.
Urban Context Analysis CLIMATE
THE COLLECTION
path, and daily shadows.This exercise emphazies the amount of sunlight and shadows
7th St.
THE COLLECTION
THE COLLECTION
Urban Context Analysis Charlotte, NC Average Temperature and Rainfall
Average Yearly Rainfall and Temperatures
7 am
89
88
68
67
72 62
61 65
51
53
56 49
47
Tryon
39
39 33
32
6th St.
7th St.
30
Dec
Nov
Jul 3.68
Oct
3.74
Sep
Aug
Feb
Jun
Jan
Apr
3.45
Mar
3.41
May
0°
0”
12 pm
College
12 PM
3.14
3”
7th St.
lstic e Equinox
Winter So
e lleg Co
7th
12 PM
Sun Path Diagram
Urban Context Analysis Charlotte Typological Analysis
THE COLLECTION
THE COLLECTION Cultural/arts Commercial Restaurant/retail Residential/Hotel Religious Mixed Use Parking
N
3.24
3.40
3.25
4.22
er Solstice Summ
6th St. CAT Bus LYNX Light Rail Pedestrian
3.18
6”
6 pm
College
12 AM
circulation
3.04
4.01
Tryon
St.
6th
St.
on Try Project Site
Urban Context Analysis CHARLOTTE MECKLENBURG CENTRAL LIBRARY SITE
ON RY
ET
RE
ST
T
Urban Context Analysis Charlotte Zoning Map
THE COLLECTION
Our site is located in an Uptown Mixed Use District- Optional (UMUD-O) zoning district surrounded by other UMUD-O and UMUD zones. UMUD permits retail and wholesale trade;
centers, merchandise markets, high-density residential developments, and parking as a separate business. UMUD-O allows for innovative rezoning petitions that take into account the UMUD standards.
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North Tryon Development Are
81
86 79 72 63 55
50°
Cultural/arts Commercial Restaurant/retail Religious Mixed Use Parking Main Library
Charlotte, NC
100°
College
12 AM
Charlotte Figure-Ground
parking lots
The chart presents the average highs and lows of temperature per month throughout the year in comparison to the average rainfall per month a year.
hours of operation
Urban Context Analysis the ground. The plazas are mostly located on Tryon St., while the parks are one or two blocks NW and the parking lots are on the outskirts of the main pedestrian area of downtown. The intersection of Tyron St. and Trade St. serves as the core of urban density that extends linearly down Tryon St.
availability of natural light.
L CO
ST
THE COLLECTION
Urban Context Analysis CIRCULATION OF BUSES + THE LIGHT RAIL (UPTOWN)
Transit is important to how people all over uptown Charlotte are accessing our site. Our site is surrounded by several bus stops ,which provides access to communities outside of the uptown loop. There also is a Lynx Light Rail stop a block away from the main library.
UPTOWN CHARLOTTE, NC
Charlotte Transportation Center
BUS STOPS 5+ line PINEVILLE, NC
4 line 3 line
Charlotte Mecklenburg Main Library
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Building Typology Adjacent to Site
The site is surrounded by a very diverse typology of buildings, mainly mixed-use buildings. It is located in an up-and-comingzone in Charlotte, North Tryon. There is a big cultural component in this nine-block radius.
Parking
Civic
Mixed Use
Retail/Restaurant
Hotel
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The Main Library only has employee parking located along College Street. The closest parking for users are street parking on North Tryon and near Spirit Square on College Street. Along 7th Street are parking lots and parking garages along College Street.
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Discovery Place
NO PARKING 7-9 AM AND/OR 4-6 PM
Carolina Theater
Typologies:
Civic Cultural/arts Commercial Restaurant/retail Residential Religious Mixed Use Educational Parking Hotel
Spirit Square
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Levine Museum
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PARKING LOTS
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ON STREET PARKING METERS PAY 7 AM-6PM M-F
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Commercial
PARKING, STREETS, VEHICULAR, & PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION The Charlotte Mecklenburg Main Library is located on North Tryon and one way road College Street and 6th Street. The library does not have a located public parking area on site. There are parking garages and lots located along College Street, 6th Street, and 7th Street.
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Religious
Urban Context Analysis
THE COLLECTION
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Residential
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THE COLLECTION
LYNX Light Rail
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Site Analysis
Express Bus Routes Local Bus Routes
LYNX Light Rail
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0.05 Miles
This map or report is prepared for the inventory of real property within Mecklenburg County and is compiled from recorded deeds, plats, tax maps, surveys, planimetric maps, and other public records and data. Cultural Site Users of this map or report are hereby notified that the aforementioned public primary information sources should be consulted for verification. Mecklenburg County and its mapping contractors assume no legal responsibility for the information contained herein.
Secondary Roads Primary Roads & Highways
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N North Tryon Street is the main thoroughfare for vehicular and pedestrian circulation. 6th street is a one way secondary road for vehicular circulation. College Street is a one way vehicular path and secondary road for pedestrian path.
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ATIO
Photographic Analysis of Charlotte Mecklenburg Cenrtral Public Library
A So lter lid ed / Bo Vo ok id Re lat ion sh ip
za Arr ia an Ev Plan
This altered book looks at the relationship between solid and void. It has three components, a solid one represented by stacks of paper, forced voids represented by book covers, and a skin component made out of museum board. The books represent solid components, while a lack of books create voids within a skin which create opportunity for spaces and B moments of interaction. In addition to the absence of books, or voids, there are forced voids created by punctures in the solid stacks of paper that are represented by the hard-cover material. These too, allow for moments of interaction.
A Exploded Axon
Section A
Section B
Rendered Perspective View
Altered Book
Precedents
THE COLLECTION
Precedent: Tres Grande Bibliotheque Paris, France 1989 Architect: Rem Koolhaas - OMA Year Built: Never built. Competition, Honourable Mention Size: 250,000m2 Program: The project is a 250m x 300m x 35m rectangle in eastern part of Paris on the left bank of Seine. It and moving image library with a cinematheque, a research library. “The Very Big Library is interpreted as a solid block of information, a repository of all forms of memory databases. In this block, the major public spaces out of the information solid. Floating in memory, they are multiple embryos, each with its own technological placenta.” - OMA’s website. (http:// www.oma.eu/projects/1989/tr%C3%A8s-grandebiblioth%C3%A8que/)
Axonometric drawing.
Exterior Rendering.
Model of library exterior.
Section drawing of the library cutting through all of the programmatic elements.
Model of library interior and its programmatic shapes/spaces.
Precedents
THE COLLECTION
Precedent: ImaginOn Charlotte, NC Architect: Holzman Moss Bottino Year Built: 2005 Size: 102,000 s.f. Program: ImaginOn is a co-located library with a theater, both with the same targeted user group of ages 0-18. The library has an inviting facade, and addresses the user (children) not only programmatically, but architecturally too. The color scheme through out the building is of vivid colors that attracts the user’s eye and attention. Other
Exterior Image of ImaginOn.
First Floor Plan
Second Floor Plan stimulation with computer and other technological devices. Short book stacks allow for close monitoring of the kids.
Building / Site Plan
The theater program that shares the space has two performance spaces 550-seat proscenium theater and 250-seat studio. It is a fully functioning theater with backstage and every ammenity the theater would need to put on a professional act.
One of the maker spaces for young adults, located on the third level. This is a studio for teenagers to create their own musical and audiovisual material.
into the building. A ramp connects all levels and represents life from birth until becoming an adult. The second level houses a young adult collection and studio spaces for classes and other interactive activities. The third level is a space for teenagers and houses a wide range of technology along with a maker space.
Container (library) with architecturally defined objects/moments.
Object contain space, create space within container and affects space directly around object.
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s ilie am Historical Collection Research Collection Collection Storage
Studio Professional Development
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on Spaces mm Co ce St. oli
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Staff Locker Rooms Community Service Programs Restrooms Loitering Space Free Collection Seating Community Garden
Offices Break Room Conference Room Mechanical
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Plaza Restrooms Event Rooms Meeting Rooms Green Roof
Collection Drop-Off
Offices
Laundromat Open Lecture Spaces
Cafe Hang-Out Spaces Gallery Assembly Rooms
Sta
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Research Help Center Writing + Research Center
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Staff Targeted/Popular Collection
Ad u lts
Open Work Stations
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Plaza Study Spaces Tech Lab Maker Spaces Staff Computer Labs Job Help Center Collaborative Spaces
on cti le
Screening Room Homework Center Day-Care Center Targeted/Popular Collection Intergenerational Spaces Staff Courtyard Hang-Out Spaces Reading Rooms Work Stations
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Distributed Library (public The public library is responsible for providing services to the patrons of the community. Distributing services to the public is not limited to a specific place, but instead can be distributed throughout the area. I believe the community would benefit from distributing services such as access to a public restrooms, access to Wi-Fi, and a direct connection to the Central Library through targeted advertisement of current and future events and programs provided. I am proposing to distribute these throughout the Charlotte Mecklenburg area in civic plazas and parks, at different scales. The restrooms distributed in parks will have a shower and locker component while the ones located in civic plazas will only offer toilets. Charlotte Mecklenburg
Proposed Locations Precedent
Public Restrooms, Switzerland
These public restrooms are all over Switzerland in specific urban locations around the country. The restrooms are for public use. Artists from the community are commissioned to curate the cube-shaped facility.
Central Library Parks Plazas
lavatory)
Cube = Iconic / Easy to identify Same architectural language shown in Central Library.
Interactive screen with new Information + social media news
No Library Card Needed for Access to Restrooms
Wi-Fi Hot-Spot
Targeted Library Billboards (Advertise Central Library Programming + Events) Library Card Needed for Wifi and other services Public Restroom 2
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Public Toilets Storage Locker Area Showers
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1 Public Restroom (Plaza)
Public Restroom (Park)
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