Alberta farmer express by Farm Business Communications

poplars are DYING ‘everywhere’ AND THAT’S RAISING CONCERNS Some producers may gain farmland, but the trees also provide benefits for crops » PG 3

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Farmers once again railing against slow grain movement Slow grain movement this winter is bringing back bad memories for many

Meet DOT: the selfdriving power implement A Saskatchewan-based company has developed an autonomous tractor — minus the tractor

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BY JEFF MELCHIOR

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espite recent improvements to rail transportation in Canada, farmers are still forced to rely on a largely unreliable system. “Rail is the backbone of the economy, but it’s also the Achilles heel,” said Mark Hemmes, president of Quorum Corporation. The 2016-17 crop year was one for the books. Despite a slow start, the system set records for total

SEE grain movement } page 9

igger doesn’t always mean better — but that’s been the story of farm machinery for decades. However, could the era of huge, hulking tractors and the big implements they pull be coming to an end? Norbert Beaujot thinks so, even though the founder of SeedMaster spent most of his career building some of those increasingly heavier and larger machines. But the equipment made by his company and other manufacturers has some serious flaws, said Beaujot. “We’ve become leaders in building really big equipment that’s successful in many ways but always carries with it inefficiencies and other kinds of hidden costs such as compaction and overall fuel usage,” he said. Beaujot caught the imagination of Prairie farmers last summer when he unveiled a fully functioning DOT Autonomous Power Platform at the Ag in Motion outdoor farm show. The U-shaped machine is a self-propelled, hydraulically driven platform that replaces the pulling of implements such as seeders in favour of, essentially, carrying them. And most startlingly, there’s no cab. Instead, GPS technology similar to that used in self-driving automobiles means the DOT platform can be programmed to follow a specific route and stop on a dime for any obstacles. All the while, it sends back a stream of data so the producer can monitor progress and diagnostics remotely with a tablet equipped with specialized software. Putting a seeder or sprayer directly on the platform also means a smaller engine and

Norbert Beaujot was first inspired by autonomous cars but then had an idea for something much more radical — a cabless platform that can carry different implements. PHOTO: SeedMaster and DOT video lighter machine that burns considerably less fuel. And no cab means an end to the long, tiring hours involved in operating traditional equipment.

Farmers intrigued

Switching over to an entirely new set of machinery is obviously a major undertaking. But Beaujot’s creation has definitely piqued the interest of many producers. T:10.25”

“I think it’s coming. I think there’s a big fit for it. I’d buy a prototype today if I could,” said Justin Kelly, a wheat, canola and pea producer and agronomy consultant from Cut Knife, Sask. “We already have auto steer so half the time I’m sitting on a tractor or sprayer or something like that and I’m not driving it anyway.

SEE autonomous tractor } page 6

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news » inside this week

inside » Outstanding Young Farmers say they’re not special Jinel and Craig Ference say there are lots of innovative young producers

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

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THE ‘BEEF IS BAD FOR THE PLANET’ CROWD HAS IT ALL WRONG

Farmers are crafting their own autonomous revolution

Here are my five freedoms for giving children what they need to thrive

Greg Porozni Selling more to countries like Nigeria is key for Canadian wheat growers

THE OVER-THE-COUNTER DAYS FOR DRUGS ARE COMING TO AN END Here’s the Beef Cattle Research Council primer on how to prepare for new drug rules

Brenda Schoepp

Vegetarian rancher says there’s work to do, but proper grazing is a very good thing

Coding isn’t everyone’s forte but those who can are creating their own robo-tractors

Gord Gilmour Supply management gets a lot of knocks, but consider the bread price scandal

Are you keeping your accountant awake at night? The thought of farms getting hit with a huge — and unnecessary — tax bill is a scary one, say two tax experts “One of the easiest ways to avoid that situation from happening is to have a formal agreement in place saying the partnership continues after death,” he said. The document doesn’t need to be lengthy or complicated, Gallimore added. “A one-page document saying ‘This partnership does not dissolve on the death of a partner.’ That would avoid this significant risk.”

By JILL BURKHARDT AF contributor

hat keeps you up at night? Up and down commodity prices? Weather? Finding (or keeping) rental land? For accountants Ryan Stevenson and Dean Gallimore, it’s the thought of farmers getting whacked with a tax bill they could easily avoid. “One of the best things about farming is that farming companies can transfer from one generation to the next without incurring tax liability,” Stevenson, who works for KPMG in Lethbridge, told FarmTech attendees. “With farms you can actually roll that farming company down to the next generation. As long as you stay onside with the rules, it can go on from generation to generation. It’s a really great tax tool that you have available to you.” Farm companies can also sell shares of their company and use their capital gains exemption on it, Stevenson said, adding more farmers are using this option, especially with corporately held land. But if you’re not careful, you can easily run afoul of Revenue Canada tax rules, which require that at least 90 per cent of a company’s assets be deemed farm assets in order to qualify for this tax break. Holdings such as investment accounts or other enterprises that do not pertain to farming are “bad assets” in this regard, said Stevenson.

The cash basis rule PHOTO: THINKSTOCK “That could leave you with a significant tax bill,” he said, “If you tried to sell the shares, those assets would be no good, and you could lose your exemption on the sale.” Farmers should be closely monitoring non-farm assets in a farm corporation or family farm partnership to ensure they “don’t fall offside.” It’s certainly something you want to watch out for,” said Stevenson. “If you fall offside at the wrong time for one day and someone passes away, you can get hit with a significant tax bill.” Regularly go over your balance sheet, talk to your accountant, and remember that it can get tricky when it comes to things such as the value of an asset, said Gallimore, who has specialized in farm taxes over his three-decade-plus career. The 90 per cent rule is based on fair market value of the assets in the company.

“It’s not a net calculation,” he said. “The test is based on the value of the asset not the net of the debt.”

Unwritten agreements

Another potential pitfall is farm partnerships. “Oftentimes we see individuals farming in a farm partnership with no formal agreement in place that outlines the terms of the partnership,” said Stevenson. That’s fine in the sense that a formal partnership agreement is not required by law, but it “can become a problem if someone dies at a bad time,” he said. If, for example, income is constantly deferred until February every year and the partner passes in March, then upon the partner’s death, all the income needs to be reported for the current year. Most farmers have very little expenses early in the year, so the surviving partner could be stuck with a significant tax bill.

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Individuals can have a similar problem. “As individuals, we have a December 31 year-end,” said Gallimore. “So most individual farmers load up on expenses in the fall — pre-buying fertilizer, buying cattle to put in the feedlot, and deferring most of their cheques until January.” But again, if the farmer dies early in the year, there are no expenses to offset all that deferred income. “If (a farmer) passes, what have you got? You’ve got income,” said Gallimore, adding the tax hit could be as high as 48 per cent in Alberta. Farmers in this situation should think about offsetting their income, he said. For example, if the farmer had a large sum of

“It’s a really great tax tool that you have available to you.” Ryan Stevenson

money in the bank account and used it to purchase cattle, those animals could go to a beneficiary without tax implications. “With a little bit of proper planning, it is possible to avoid a tax situation,” said Gallimore. But he cautioned against taking a do-it-yourself approach to tax planning. Tax laws are very complex and new federal rules are making it more so, he said, so get advice from a qualified professional who knows the relevant details of your personal circumstances. And then act on that advice, he said. “Those are some of the things that keep me up at night, as I know of a few clients who would fall directly into these situations.”

CORRECTION A story in the Jan. 29 edition (Richardson pullout roils canola sector) incorrectly called the Alberta Canola Producers Commission an association.

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Alberta’s most abundant tree species under threat The reasons aren’t known for certain but the widespread loss of poplars has significant implications for farming By Tony Kryzanowski AF contributor

ave you noticed that the poplar trees in your yard and in your bush are

dying? You’re not alone. Alberta is experiencing a significant dieback of one of its most abundant species, and while some landowners are skeptical of the cause, evidence points to climate change as one possible contributor. A massive poplar dieback is occurring throughout North America and this is only part of the problem. Where it is dying, it’s not growing back. Whether the dieback is positive or a negative from a farming perspective depends on your point of view. Some landowners have chosen to convert land where dieback is occurring into pasture, said Toso Bozic, a provincial agroforestry specialist. But from an environmental, water retention, fire hazard and forestry perspective, it’s not good news, he added. Trembling aspen, commonly called white poplar, is the most widely distributed wood species in North America and is a commercially important hardwood species that grows throughout Alberta. It is more abundant in the northern half of the province but there are about 3.4 million hectares of privately owned forests in Alberta that are pure or mixed-wood aspen stands. That’s about 70 per cent of the entire privately owned forest in the province. Some landowners stand to lose a lot of money from this dieback as producers of oriented strand board (OSB) and pulp source between 10 and 20 per cent of their wood supply annually from private land in the province. That works out to between two million and three million tonnes of aspen. Shelleen Gerbig has witnessed aspen dieback first hand, both as a farmer and a scientist with SARDA Ag Research, a non-profit organi-

This aerial view of a forest north of Grande Prairie taken in 2017 shows the massive scale of the poplar dieback. PHOTOS: Canadian Forest Service

zation directed by farmers in the municipal districts of Smoky River, Big Lakes, Greenview, and Northern Sunrise County. “Our farmyard has a lot of bush around it and is experiencing huge dieback of the aspen,” said Gerbig, who farms about 2,000 hectares near Falher. The farm has one fully forested quarter section, and a number of poplars growing on fencelines and in their yard. “Some of those trees are just old, but there is no regenerating growth, like nothing underneath to replace it. That’s also pretty much consistent with our fencelines.” To compensate for the loss, they have planted mainly spruce as a replacement species. Aspen dieback is widespread throughout the Peace Region, she said based on her observations while travelling for work. “You notice it everywhere,” said Gerbig. “The trees just do not look healthy.” However, aspen dieback isn’t necessarily being viewed as a negative by local landowners. “Where we are farming, they are still in the (land) clearing mode,”she said. “So a dead tree is a good tree.”

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But much of the land suffering aspen dieback is on marginal land, and having trees on that land is beneficial for neighbouring cropland. “One thing that I think people should be concerned about is the loss of those natural areas where the natural pollinators and wildlife live,” she said. What’s causing the dieback isn’t known, but climate change could be a factor, said Bozic. “Based on the weather data I’ve reviewed, it would appear that climate change — resulting in more frost-free days and a drier climate — along with several other contributing factors is resulting in the aspen dieback issue in Alberta.” He points to data assembled by University of Lethbridge researchers that shows the province’s weather is getting warmer, the growing season longer, the number of frost days declining, and the number of days of -10 C or lower only half of what it was in 1950. (The researchers used nearly five million Environment Canada daily temperature recordings from 6,833 locations across the province from 1950 and 2010 to create the Alberta Climate Records website: abrecords.cfapps.io.)

In terms of dieback in the Peace Region, Gerbig isn’t convinced that warming temperatures are to blame. Chemical drift could be killing aspens along fencelines and there is significantly less forest being harvested for firewood, so there is less removal of older trees than in past years. Disease could also be an issue, she said. Whatever the cause, dieback is not only occurring along fencelines and in yards, but in the middle of large woodlots and there is little regeneration taking place. And it’s not just Peace Country being affected. The Canadian Forest Service has been monitoring dieback in Alberta’s aspen forest since the mid-1990s, and also has 30 aspen research and monitoring sites across Western Canada, Ontario, and the Northwest Territories. More than half the aspen tagged on these sites since 2000 are now dead, and the number of trees growing to replace them is in decline, said Mike Michaelian, a forest health technician and researcher with the forest service. He points to two other factors that could partly explain the dieback.

Farmers, particularly in the northern half of Alberta are experiencing a significant dieback of white poplar. “The northern half of Alberta has been exceptionally dry since 2000, with 2015 being one of the driest years in many parts of northern Alberta in probably more than 80 years,” he says. “We’ve also had a forest tent caterpillar infestation.” This has increased the severity, speed, and extent of aspen dieback, he said. As this dieback trend is expected to continue, Bozic suggests landowners survey their woodlots and put a plan in place to harvest wood before it loses its commercial value. This could include selling wood for production of bioenergy. The income could be used to implement a woodlot regeneration, although some landowners may choose to convert that land to agriculture production, he said. On the positive side, aspen is a suckering species and new growth is more resilient. However, in some areas, particularly along the southern fringe of the aspen forest, there is no guarantee that an aspen stand will regenerate itself and may revert to a prairie landscape. Landowners might want to plant coniferous species in the understorey, turning a pure aspen stand into a more resilient and valuable mixed-wood forest, said Bozic.

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

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You may not know that some of your wheat goes to Nigeria or why building relationships with new customers is so vital

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By Greg Porozni

ho are Canada’s top wheat customers? Some of the answers to that question, such as Japan, will be no surprise to anyone. But many would not expect to see one of our newest top customers, Nigeria, on the list. Fifteen to 20 years ago, I would have never guessed that I would be in Nigeria on a Canadian New Crop Mission. Nigeria has become one of the top customers for Canadian wheat and this is the second year we have visited the country as part of these missions. Why visit Nigeria? The Canadian industry is moving beyond the traditional markets that were a focus 15 to 20 years ago. Nigeria has a young population of more than 200 million people with an annual population growth rate of three per cent, meaning that there will be more demand for wheat imports in the future. Our commitment to providing technical support and data through New Crop Missions is essential to maintaining our export relationship.

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concerns back to Canada is one of the key objectives and values of the missions. This feedback allows Canada to adjust our grading and classification systems to give buyers what they want — and to focus research goals on the traits and qualities that will get the highest return from the market. Another reason for these types of customer relations is it is critical to build relationships and trust in a competitive wheat export environment. As a farmer who has had the opportunity to sit on the boards of Alberta Wheat Commission and Cereals Canada, I have seen first hand the value of our industry working together to support my customers. I am proud to see that the reach for Canadian wheat is expanding. Providing technical expertise and information on quality and functionality, the New Crop Missions facilitate new customer dependence on Canadian wheat. Greg Porozni, who farms near Mundare, was a member of the 2017 New Crop Mission team that visited Nigeria and other top wheat-buying countries earlier this winter.

Foes of supply management decry the lack of competition but the bread price scandal complicates the picture

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there to talk about the sustainability of Canadian farming and to explain why we use crop protection products. I was able to deliver the message about Canadian clean air, clean water, and clean land — an increasingly important part of the Canadian brand. Most of our major competitors carry out similar missions. But the Canadian approach to customer support is unique. We take the entire value chain with us to talk to customers. When there were questions on supply or logistics, an exporter was there to provide the right information. Officials from Cigi and the Canadian Grain Commission provided unbiased technical information on the grade factors and the technical milling, baking, and noodle-making properties. This collaborative effort demonstrated our commitment to supporting our customers and providing them with the opportunity to optimize the value and performance of Canadian wheat. The Canadian missions are about a lot more than industry representatives talking to international buyers. We are also there to listen directly to our customers’ needs and concerns. Bringing these needs and

Free market theory doesn’t always mesh with reality

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As an emerging country, Nigeria is concerned with food safety and getting quality wheat consistently. Because the Canadian team included the entire value chain, we were able to work with customers to help ensure they could access the Canadian quality they have come to expect while meeting their country’s grain safety regulations. Nigeria is also very price sensitive. Purchasing CWRS — in place of U.S. exports — allows them to minimize costs while still delivering higher-quality flour through a blend of Canadian and Black Sea wheat. How important is the Nigerian market becoming? In 2007, Canada exported 24,600 tonnes of wheat, growing to a total of 728,419 tonnes in 2017. Canada’s five-year average is 623,125 tonnes. Some farmers wonder if there is any value in having a producer as part of these customer support missions. Before I was part of the missions, I was one of those people. But participating in the missions has made it clear to me that it is critical to have farmers as part of “Team Canada Wheat.” When customers have questions on Canadian production practices, I was in the room to answer. I was

BY GORD GILMOUR

Manitoba Co-operator editor

ver the years a lot of ink has been spilled about the “indefensible” supply-managed system in Canada, to quote just one recent article from the Globe & Mail newspaper. There’s a certain similarity to the arguments against the status quo. Some say the system is nothing but a price-fixing cartel or closed-shop union. Others liken it to a private tax or surcharge, levied with government consent, to the disadvantage of consumers. Most critics seem to feel it runs counter to the ‘free’ market, and that consumers and farmers alike would be better served by an open and free system that placed fewer barriers to entry and had lower-cost products. That’s been a very attractive, and even fashionable, position to take in past years. After all, the world had settled on a consensus that markets, the freer the better, are what makes the world go around. Since the spring of 1979 when Margaret Thatcher became prime minister of the United Kingdom, followed just months later by Ronald Reagan becoming U.S. president, everyone, to some degree or other, has become a market supporter in the western world. “New Labour” only regained power in the U.K. by largely adopting this platform and world view under Tony Blair, as did the Democrats in the U.S. under Bill Clinton and our own Chretien Liberals when they took over from Brian Mulroney. That’s just how human affairs are ordered over time. A similar consensus emerged a generation ear-

lier under the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt that aimed to save capitalism from itself. By the end of that era everyone was a liberal, including notables like the late former U.S. president Richard Nixon, if one actually looks at the policies of his administration. Somehow, through these years of trade and markets trumping all, Canada’s supply-managed system for dairy, eggs and poultry is still standing, though not for lack of trying to knock it down, both internationally and domestically. From trade deals to political posturing, the system has been remarkably durable. For proponents of free and unfettered markets, the past few months must have been terribly frustrating. A cynic might go so far as to say at times the best argument against capitalism is capitalism itself. The recent bread price scandal is an excellent example of this. Without going into too much detail, our federal Competition Bureau alleges that major Canadian grocers — everyday household names like Loblaw, Walmart, Sobeys, Metro and Giant Tiger — conspired over the course of 14 years with two more household names — Canada Bread and Weston Bakeries — to move the price of bread products up in lockstep. In fact, documents from the Competition Bureau allege, the practice was so long standing the players had even come up with a catchy name for it: “the 7/10 convention.” The Competition Bureau alleges the agreed-upon price increases were on average, about 10 cents per product per year, with seven cents going to the suppliers and three cents to the retailers, according to the Toronto Star newspaper. That equals a cost per Canadian family of about

$400 over the years, according to Ontario-based food market analyst Kevin Grier, if that family consumes about a loaf of bread a week. If the conspiracy played out the way the Competition Bureau says it did — and the rush by Loblaw to get in front of the scandal with a $25 gift card offer is a powerful indication there’s some fire to go along with this smoke — bread became a profit centre, rather than its traditional role as a loss leader. Compare that to the milk market. Most big-box retailers are paying $6.99 for a four-litre jug of the white stuff. But outside of a convenience store, you’d be hard pressed to pay anything close to that. The day before press time, a local outlet was selling it for $4.65, or a loss of $2.34 for each unit. The economics of that work, of course, because it gets feet through the door and carts get filled with higher-margin merchandise. So somehow we’ve reached a point where the supposedly free market is holding up consumers for more, while the nasty supply management cartel delivers a product that’s priced well below cost. Our supply-managed system isn’t perfect. There are valid criticisms to be made, including that the system acts as a barrier to new entrants, the mechanism to price products is a non-progressive ‘tax’ on consumers, and that the system is needlessly complex. But compared to the shady backroom shenanigans of corporate Canada, as seen in the bread price-fixing scandal, the more bureaucratic supply-managed system, with its greater oversight and surprisingly — greater transparency — appears a fair alternative. gord.gilmour@fbcpublishing.com

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

These are the five freedoms I believe every child deserves As we nurture our children, we need to think about creating an environment in which they can thrive By BRENDA SCHOEPP AF columnist

have been immersed in imagery lately while going to presentations on the animals and the people of this world. There have been beautiful photos of hope and human engagement as well as tragic visuals of war, rape, hunger, abandonment, and homelessness. I have enjoyed striking images of wild animals, endangered creatures, and lost habitat. Both animals and people need a safe environment in which to live; where every action harmonizes or supports the other. This is hard to accomplish in such a disruptive world when we have so much coming at us. Our need to communicate and belong has in many respects taken away the spoken word. And at times, a person can feel overwhelmed. The uncertainty of political actions in another country can affect us emotionally and economically, just as the loss of an animal species in the ecological

chain can cause trauma and have long-term consequences. Closer to home, we practise good in their own space, nurturing the creatures entrusted to our care and the people in our homes, allowing for their growth and freedom. To guide us in animal care North American SPCAs have adopted the five freedoms for animals: 1. Freedom from hunger and thirst. 2. Freedom from pain, injury, and disease. 3. Freedom from distress. 4. Freedom from discomfort. 5. Freedom to express behaviours that promote well-being. These are common-sense animal welfare practices. Sometimes we are challenged in a globalized economy in the area of the freedom to express behaviour. Observation tells us that chickens spread their wings, turkeys can turn on each other, range cattle hang out in family and cluster groups, dairy cattle need rest, pigs love to play, and companion animals need exercise and lots of loving. It’s pretty simple to build a system in which animals express themselves for the benefit of their

well-being. Can we do this in our homes? The connection between animal welfare and human welfare is well researched with strong evidence that how we treat our animals is a strong reflection of how we treat our families or employees. I’ve given some thought to the five freedoms for a family put forward by American author and family therapist Virginia Satir: the freedom to hear the here and now; the freedom to think freely; the freedom to feel what you feel; the freedom to choose what one wants; and the freedom to selfactualize. As I considered the written word and the interrelationship between animals and humans, and my observations and experience, I thought of the many children I have encountered on my travels. I love children and I wanted to expand on the thought of freedom. Here are five freedoms I promote for each child. The freedom of choice. Children are perfectly made and entirely capable to make decisions at a level that may surprise us. Given

the right environment where they are empowered, they learn to trust themselves, knowing internally what is right or wrong. A child should have the freedom to make mistakes as this is where our human wisdom comes from. It does not have to be a lesson in pain, such as touching the hot stove, but could simply be letting that child wear one shoe and one sandal to conclude on their own that it is not all that comfortable. Every human being should have the freedom to control their own body. A young man does not like being jabbed, a girl does not appreciate her skirt being lifted, a baby may not need six kisses from Auntie Joan. Our body is our home. Just like grownups, children need the freedom to heal — and healing may look different for each of them. To understand this, it is important to ask what is needed. ‘Get over it’ is not liberating or empowering nor does it mitigate fear. The freedom to hope. Can you imagine the pain of those young persons who cannot see their own future for the darkness; those who

do not have trust in the future? Hope gives us the strength for the day and a belief that there is a tomorrow, a heaven, and a chance. There are many intersections in the family unit and they differ for all of us. Children do not come with a play book, and as parents or guardians we do the best we can. But it does not have to be complicated. Sticking to the five freedoms intersects with many other aspects of human emotion and growth. The histories we create become part of the history for others, and it is good to reflect on what we want our stories to be. Leading by example in the way we treat each other and our animals is a wonderful foundation for empowerment, and for those conversations we need to have and actions we take to honour those entrusted to our care. Brenda Schoepp works as an international mentor and motivational speaker. She can be contacted through her website www. brendaschoepp.com. All rights reserved. Brenda Schoepp 2018

Health Canada’s suggested new food labelling has limitations The labels would help consumers know what’s in their food but there are some gaps in the system BY SYLVAIN CHARLEBOIS Dalhousie University

hen it comes to food, the current federal government is big on consultations. Health Canada recently launched online public discussions and consumer-oriented research to find the best frontof-package labelling formula. Four models have been presented — Health Canada appears to want to keep its options open (although all the logos look the same). Saturated fats, sugar, and sodium are targeted, and are to be predominantly placed on the labels of all packaged goods sold in Canada. The suggested label policy appears to be straightforward. All products that include more than 15 per cent of the daily recommended consumption of each ingredient must list them at the top of the package. Raw commodities with natural ingredients, such as maple syrup, honey or meat products, will be exempt, which makes perfect sense. Front-of-package nutrition symbols and notices should require minimal prior knowledge to use. The label needs

to be clear and simple, which is exactly what Health Canada is proposing. But simplicity doesn’t necessarily guarantee a confusion-free experience. Although consumers pay attention to sugar, fat and sodium, they may rely on this data to the exclusion of others. (You could argue that the more we eat sugar, fat, and sodium, the lower our grasp of what’s healthy.) At the same time, Health Canada appears to overvalue some nutrients. This may lead consumers away from certain nutrients and encourage the purchase of others. For example, certain packaged cheeses may be high in fat but are rich in important nutrients such as vitamins C and D, and calcium. One good step is that calories aren’t emphasized. Studies suggest that people focus too much on calories and that can stop them from selecting a healthier product. Ultimately, the accuracy of the nutritional labels should be underscored. Many studies show that sodium and fats are often underreported. These ingredients should be more closely monitored to make sure labels are accurate. This would provide tangible health benefits, and

reduce fraudulent food products and cases of adulteration. Simplicity has its challenges and limitations, and industry has expressed concerns and even some level of opposition. In part, that’s because labelling rules could force food manufacturers to reformulate decadesold food products or discontinue entire product lines. It will be interesting to see how industry adapts. Given the pressures of everyday life, Health Canada’s plan is likely the most effective way to help consumers. But for the new rules to be effective, the labels should have colour and words to indicate levels. Studies show that the traffic light system is the best model: consumers exposed to a green-yellow-red system are three times more likely to identify healthier food products than consumers exposed to other systems. Over time, consumers understand that the health value of food products can be assessed in relative terms. But Health Canada’s planned approach is dangerously binary – it doesn’t allow for interpretation and enhanced nutritional literacy. Some critics suggest the new plan doesn’t go far enough. Sev-

The label needs to be clear and simple, which is exactly what Health Canada is proposing. But simplicity doesn’t necessarily guarantee a confusion-free experience.

eral advocate that cartoons and colourful packaging be banned because they seek to engage children. However, clear and unassuming front-of-package labels would provide parents with the information and tools to decide for themselves and their children. Giving quality information to consumers or overprotecting society is a delicate balance. Overprotection rarely entices consumers to become bet ter educated about important issues such as proper nutrition. New policies should encourage consumers to make healthier choices, not necessarily protect them from themselves. Short of a traffic light approach, Health Canada appears to be striking the right

balance between labelling simplicity and effectiveness. And there appears to be some international momentum towards such labelling policies, so Canada is not a lone wolf. Several countries, including Australia, are looking at making changes simultaneously. That means importers will see this new approach as less of an obstacle. For our own food security and economic welfare, uniformity must be kept in mind as we try to empower consumers with more information about what they eat. Sylvain Charlebois is dean of the faculty of management and a professor in the faculty of agriculture at Dalhousie University.

Off the front

autonomous tractor } from page 1 I’m just sitting there to make sure it’s working and turn around at the end of the field.” Brianne Brault, who farms with husband Davy Matula east of High Prairie, said she hopes to buy one once the bugs are worked out and as long as it is reasonably priced. “A brand new tractor is $700,000 and a brand new, great big seed drill can be in the $700,000 range — that’s $1.4 million to seed your crop,” she says. “If you can buy a less expensive robot that can run longer and save you some time, to me it’s a no-brainer.” The DOT platform with a seeder and sprayer will be priced well under that, said Beaujot. It’s estimated a full package including the platform, four product tanks on a 30-foot seeder, a 60-foot sprayer with a 1,000-gallon tank, and a grain cart will cost about US$500,000, he said. (It’s priced in U.S. dollars because most of the major components are purchased south of the border.) “The reason it will cost less is because we are able to eliminate a lot of things,” said Beaujot. “We spend more on the power unit because it’s got a tremendous amount of electronics and sen-

February 26, 2018 • Albertafarmexpress.ca

sors, but the implements become much, much cheaper. “The sprayer is ridiculously cheap compared to a high-clearance sprayer, but even with simple items like grain carts, when you eliminate the wheels, spindles, axles, and hitches you take away a big part of the cost of that implement.”

‘Between obsession and passion’

Ask Beaujot about the thought process behind the DOT and he’ll tell you, “My whole life has been leading up to it.” In 1991 he developed a key piece of precision ag technology — the first active hydraulic, ground-hugging, individual row opener. That innovation became the heart of air drill maker SeedMaster, located near Regina. Ever since, Beaujot has been on the lookout for any ideas that make farming more economically and environmentally efficient. However, he’s often found himself frustrated by the trend towards ever bigger and heavier equipment. Then came the first prototypes of self-driving cars. The technology caught Beaujot’s imagination and he was soon looking at ways it could be applied to agriculture. His first instinct was to

develop an autonomous seeder, but he felt that didn’t line up with the technology’s potential. “It seemed to be a waste to develop something that good that is only meant for seeding,” he said. “So it got me looking at different ways of developing a platform that would handle multitudes of different implements. “When I came up with the U shape as a way of handling a whole array of implements and having very quick ways of loading and unloading implements, it became something between an obsession and a passion.”

How DOT runs

The platform is 12x18 feet, weighs 12,000 pounds (without implements), and is powered by a 4.5litre turbocharged Cummins diesel engine. It uses its hydraulic arms to lock into a DOT-ready implement and lift it onto its platform. The operator creates a GPS path or “flight plan” with the system’s specialized computer program. This flight plan is comprised of a series of geographical waypoints — or dots — which the unit follows as it covers a field. (The machine’s name comes partly from that but is also a tribute to Beaujot’s mother Dorothy, who was often called Dot.)

“Basically everything DOT really needs will be controlled through a tablet,” said Owen Kinch, field research manager with SeedMaster who has overseen the development of its software. “That tablet will be your portal into the DOT system. The work area or field boundaries will be defined from that tablet. Once that flight path is created, it’s sent to DOT itself and communicated through a local Wi-Fi network included with DOT.” The machine’s computer will calculate the complete travel path in less than a second, said Kinch, laying out every turn around sloughs, power poles, and headlands. “The farmer can change the A to B heading set point for the field and the travel path is updated in real time, showing the farmer how that affects the overall time to complete the field so he can choose the most efficient path,” said Kinch. The unit is programmed to stop for an object as small as one square foot. “We’re using similar sensors to what autonomous cars are using to go down four-lane highways,” said Beaujot. “We have a lot of overkill in terms of being able to recognize different objects on farmland. “If it deviates from its path at all we give it a factor of two or three feet and it just stops the unit and

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buzzes the operator through the tablet to check it out.” That doesn’t necessarily mean farmers will have to drive out to their fields five times a day to, say, pick up a rock. Multiple cameras mounted on the DOT will stream high-resolution video to the tablet, allowing the operator to override a stoppage if it’s a false alarm. “Obviously we don’t want them making unnecessary trips out into the field,” said Kinch. “There will be multiple cameras so the operator can scroll through all of the cameras and be 100 per cent confident that it is safe to proceed. From the user interface they will have pause, play, and stop buttons for the autonomous missions.”

More implements coming

DOT will be compatible with SeedMaster implements and a number of manufacturers from around the world are interested in developing their own DOT-ready implements, Beaujot said. SeedMaster is collaborating with them — a smart move as buy-in from other equipment makers will likely be critical to the machine’s acceptance in the marketplace. “We share with them our engineering drawings and advice but they have to pay for their own modifications and supply any specific software or hardware that is specific to their device,” he said. “The interest is coming way faster than we can handle it. We haven’t even had time to visit with all of the companies that have shown interest. It’s really exciting.” DOT has potential applications in other industries and that’s drawn interest, too, said Beaujot. “When the guys were at Agritechnica in Germany, an owner of a lumber mill in Chile had flown to Germany for the show just to talk to us about DOT. He’s using a tractor to move logs from a storage location to his mill. It’s a two-kilometre-long route… DOT would make a huge difference to him — saving on the cost of the unit a bit but mostly on labour and efficiency.” Beaujot envisions a number of ways other industries could mould DOT to their own needs. “For example, a power company could develop a rig with all the georeferenced locations for power poles and have it go ahead and drill them out and analyze the soil quality at the same time,” he said. “It has so many record-keeping capabilities.”

Hitting the road

So when will DOT go on sale? Select producers in the Regina area will get the first ones this year. Buyers who put down a refundable deposit will be first in line when the platform is given a wider release in 2019. “We make that deposit refundable because we don’t know exactly when we’re going to be ready,” said Beaujot. “They can ask to stay on the list, or ask to be removed and get their money back at any time. If things are going well we can build quite a number for 2019 and then many more again for 2020.” DOT also needs to be approved for travel on public roads. Its wheels turn sideways so it can travel lengthways and Beaujot said SeedMaster hopes to piggyback on allowances currently being made for autonomous cars. “We don’t see any roadblocks,” he said. “As far as road use and other public property movement in autonomous mode, I think it will happen as quickly as autonomous cars because we can prove very quickly that it’s safer than an autonomously driven car. “That’ll take a few years possibly, but there are lots of other methods of moving from farm to farm that are controlled by the farmer, such as loading on trailers.”

Albertafarmexpress.ca • february 26, 2018

No internet, no problem, says DOT developer WILL FARMING TAKE A

U-TURN?

Pulling needs lots of horsepower, and that means more weight WILL FARMING TAKE A

special report

BY JEFF MELCHIOR

U-TURN? special report

AF contributor

If you don’t have good internet, would the DOT platform work on your farm? No problem, said Owen Kinch, field research manager with SeedMaster, the developer of the driverless machine. A high-power, high-range Wi-Fi network comes as part of the DOT package, with SeedMaster essentially acting as the internet service provider, he said. “The user app will be hosted on a web server through which the farmer will access DOT.” So how far away can you be from the autonomous unit and still operate it? That depends on what the producer is willing to spend on wireless equipment, said Kinch. “We’ve proven we can communicate with DOT up to 15 kilometres through our local area network, but the price is higher for that capability. We’ve also proven we can communicate up to a mile and a half away with components that are very inexpensive — like a couple of hundred bucks kind of thing — with good success.

BY JEFF MELCHIOR AF contributor

he developer of the DOT Autonomous Power Platform says it will substantially reduce soil compaction and cut fuel usage by up to 20 per cent. It’s just physics, said Norbert Beaujot. “There is a big waste in pulling something versus having it mounted onto the body of the prime mover,” he says. “(Pulling) burns more fuel and requires more weight.” As well, not having to pull implements eliminates the need for “all the wheels and hitches and fancy folding devices, so that affects SEC_CWRS17-T_AFX_SEC_CWRS17-T_AFX.qxd weight.”

“Long story short, tractors need about 150 pounds per horsepower,” said Beaujot. “When a tractor’s towing something at low speeds it needs that ratio not to spin out, so a 200-horsepower tractor has to be as much as 30,000 pounds.” That weight comes in part from ballast in the front, back, and tires of the tractor plus the weight of the cab and other creature comforts. Beaujot’s machine weighs just 12,000 pounds but the implement and products it’s carrying provide sufficient weight for things such as draft and tractive effort needed to operate on soil. The platform’s light weight also gives it an edge when it comes to reducing soil compaction. “With a smaller unit your tanks are much smaller and your localized compaction is a lot less,” said Beaujot. “We were able to design the DOT unit so it creates a tramline effect for the spraying components. It’s 2017-10-23 2:19aren’t PM Page in rows that too1wide and yet

Beaujot’s machine weighs just 12,000 pounds.

spread out enough that the compaction isn’t crazy. “You don’t have that luxury when you’re trying to carry 1,000 bushels and you have a 600-horsepower tractor. A lot of the weight and horsepower on conventional tractors is a pure waste because when we build a tractor that pulls something we have to put a whole bunch of weight on it that’s equal to what’s behind it. With DOT, the weight is put to it by the product itself.”

One of the advantages of putting implements on top of a platform instead of pulling them is that the engine can be smaller and the combined weight much less. PHOTO: SeedMaster

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“Every farm is different in how it’s set up, how fields are set up in relation to farmyards, what kind of activities farmers want to do while using DOT, etc. Most likely there will be a range of options that will be tailored to meet the farmer’s needs.” The tablet that allows users to remotely control DOT will be a Windows-based system because “it’s very easy to work within its structure,” he said. “So we’re not sitting and waiting, for example, for Apple to approve updates to our app. We will seamlessly push out updates whenever we want or need to.” Although some software updates will require user initiation, most will download automatically whenever the tablet is in reach of the Wi-Fi network, said Kinch. “It will happen without any involvement from the farmer, which is a good thing because no one likes the headaches and time it takes to download software updates.”

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Off the front

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Are you ready to step out of the cab forever? Those long, long hours seeding can be drudgery but watching fields being sown on a tablet is brand new territory WILL FARMING TAKE A

U-TURN? special report

BY JEFF MELCHIOR AF contributor

utonomous farm equipment would not only radically change how crops are produced, but the lives of farmers themselves. Norbert Beaujot thinks they will embrace being freed from the tractor cab. “At one end of the scale you get the young, 35- to 40-year-old farmer who really wants to get going with anything new and high tech,” said Beaujot, developer of the DOT Autonomous Power Platform, a self-driving machine with no cab. “But at the other end we have farmers who are 80 years old saying they’re too old to get up and down from the tractor, but they still have a passion for agriculture. This would give them a way of still utilizing their brains and less of their brawn.” The human element is a big part of the DOT story, said Beaujot. “I sat on a panel in Alberta recently and farmers’ biggest complaint was they were working like slaves for that month and a half of seeding and month and a half of spraying and harvest, and they didn’t have a life,” he said. “Regardless of the size of their farms, it seems that they try to make do with what they have within their

family unit to start with and work them to a level that not too long ago we would have called slavery. They work themselves to that level, too. “But with autonomous units there are moments, at least, where a farmer might be able to stand in a corner of the field and go through a spelling lesson with his son or teach his daughter how to pitch or whatever. You can program the unit to go at night and not worry about going to bed a little earlier and stuff like that.” There would, of course, be major concerns about a driverless machine somehow going off on its own. But like the proponents of driverless cars, Beaujot is convinced multiple fail-safe systems can eliminate that risk. As well, he said early discussions with insurance providers have been positive, with one predicting the technology will save lives because it will significantly reduce farm accidents. Self-driving equipment may also open up farming to a more diverse group of individuals. “Overall, most of the work that’s done on the farm still has to be done,” said Beaujot. “But it eliminates much of the ‘sitting there, doing nothing’ labour like sitting on the tractor once the auto steer has kicked in. “If we can remotely monitor and do all the programming required then it eliminates that kind of labour. It shifts some of the labour to family members or other personnel who may not be equipped physically to handle sitting on the tractor for 16 hours. These people

57781_1_DAS_Paradigm_2018_Preseed_EB_21-6x7-75_a1.indd 1

“It seems that they try to make do with what they have within their family unit to start with and work them to a level that not too long ago we would have called slavery.” Norbert Beaujot

Autonomous farm equipment will be scary for some producers at first, says Saskatchewan farmer Justin Kelly, but he expects they’ll soon embrace it. PHOTO: SUPPLIED can all of a sudden take part in different aspects of farming.” That appeals to Peace Country grain grower Brianne Brault. “In the springtime we don’t have hired help, so instead of my husband having to run the seed drill for 18, 20 hours a day, the DOT could be seeding a good portion of the land.”

But are farmers ready?

It may be a leap too far too soon for many. About 75 per cent of producers recently surveyed about autonomous technology said they would not be ready to use it for at least another three to five years. Moreover, only four per cent

considered it a high investment priority, according to a survey of 432 farmers across the Prairies conducted for Glacier FarmMedia (the parent company of Alberta Farmer). Fear of losing a family and community connection to farming as well as a simple love of being out in the field were among the reasons for producer skepticism. But Saskatchewan farmer Justin Kelly thinks this resistance is likely temporary — a natural human reaction to something new and different, especially to technology that hasn’t even yet hit the earlyadopter stage. “I think that’s a typical scenario of guys being scared of change,” said the grain grower from Cut Knife, an

hour’s drive southwest of Lloyd minster. “They’re going to realize very quickly that they are interested. I think you need to be pretty open minded with these new technologies, which is something we’ve seen in the past.” And while Beaujot envisions people freed from driving machinery taking up new tasks, Kelly sees autonomous machinery helping him to deal with his biggest farm management challenge: manpower. “That’s the hardest part of my job, managing people,” said Kelly, who joined the family operation after earning an agriculture degree in 2014. “I think that’s something most people would see value in, in one of these autonomous machines.”

Albertafarmexpress.ca • february 26, 2018

grain movement... } from page 1 grain movement by rail, car cycle times, West Coast movement, and lowest-ever total time in the system. But it’s a different story this year. CN Rail has had challenges since last year, partly owing to the weather and congestion, but more because of a shortage of trains and a focus on other commodities. CP Rail initially maintained its fast pace but started to slide this month. “We’re not seeing the performance this year that we saw last year,” said Hemmes. “Even so, we still moved a fair amount of grain, although we’re not setting any records.” But with 80.5 million tonnes of grain to move — second only to the 81.9 million tonne bin buster seen in 2013-14 — producers (particularly those in the northern Prairies) are starting to get nervous. “Farmers are having a hard time getting deliveries to the elevators,” said Hemmes. “As a result, things are starting to get congested right now.” It’s a vicious cycle that points to systemic failings in Canada’s rail transportation system, said one analyst. There’s been a heavy investment in port terminals and inland grain-handling facilities, but not as much in the rail system, said Steve Pratte, manager of policy development for the Canadian Canola Growers Association. “On the grain side, the companies have made those investments,” he said. “Now we’re really just trying to get the railway providers to respond on a more consistent basis.”

Canada’s agriculture industry could export roughly $75 billion in commodities annually, but poor rail service is a “known risk” both at home and abroad. “It’s about how we can consistently and reliably, from year to year, execute on those contracts that are signed by the exporters and serve those markets globally that have access to other products,” said Pratte. “If this cycle continues, it really affects our reputation in the global community,” Hemmes added.

Rail Transportation Act

It’s a major concern for Jeff Nielsen, who farms near Olds. “We face a lot of competition in the world. There’s a lot of crop being grown out there,” said Nielsen, who is also president of Grain Growers of Canada. “Those customers know that those other countries are out there, and if they get better service from them, why would they come back to us?” The backlogs that are happening now — particularly in the north, where new contracts aren’t being issued until June — have given Nielsen flashbacks to the 2013-14 crop year when grain wasn’t moving at all. “2013 was not a one-off. There have been other years where this was a problem,” he said. “I was caught by it then. I had a lot of contracts delayed, too. It was really frustrating.” It also means reduced cash flow that can only push back input purchases for spring but also rent. “Landlords don’t really care if you move the grain or not,” Nielsen noted. Earlier this month, Nielsen joined a delegation of farmers, processors, and industry representatives in Ottawa to present

“Farmers don’t book the boat and they don’t book the train, but they pay for it. When there are those hiccups, it does come back to the farm gate.” Steve Pratte

get grain from source to port. In a down market, that could put some people ahead of us.” Canada’s agriculture industry is planning on more production and increased exports — but the same level of planning isn’t going into how to get that increased production to port, she said. “As other people’s capacities increase and we don’t keep pace, the inevitable effect will be that we lose market share.”

Better next year?

these and other concerns at a Senate transportation hearing on Bill C-49, the Transportation Modernization Act. Although the bill’s passage wouldn’t have necessarily changed the current situation, it would have an effect, said Pratte, who was also part of the delegation. “The bill has a lot of good things in there that the grain industry — both shippers and producers — have been looking for, for years, things like reciprocal penalties and improved transparency,” he said. “Producers and shippers would like to know what the playing field looks like before the next crop year so they can start thinking about some of the tools that C-49 provides as they start to plan out their shipments and sales programs for 18/19,” said Pratte. While the bill hasn’t given producers everything they wanted, reciprocal penalties will help keep the railways more accountable, said Nielsen. “Hopefully, we’ll be able to see some better reaction from our railroads. If not, there will be penalties.”

Tough competition

But these changes to Canada’s rail transport system might not

be enough to compete with heavy investments in infrastructure around the globe. Over the past 15 years, Russia has increased its export capacity ninefold. In the past year alone, it shot up another 23 per cent. In Brazil, new rail connections are coming online, and the BR-163 highway is mostly paved now, allowing Brazil to transport grains more quickly to their northern ports. The Chinese ‘Silk Road’ will connect central Europe to China by rail, going through Russia, Kazakhstan, and East Asia. “By 2021, they want to be able to transport all the way from Rotterdam into China for $10 a tonne. Think about what that means,” said Marlene Boersch, owner of Mercantile Consulting Venture. “This is the trade environment that we’re increasingly facing.” Canada isn’t expanding its capacity the same way. And that means missed opportunities for Canadian producers. “We’ve had declining prices in recent years, and in such an environment, buyers usually buy hand to mouth, meaning they don’t have a super long lead time because they want the lowest price possible,” said Boersch. “But it takes us a long time to

Despite its challenges, Hemmes still believes that Canada has one of the best grain transportation systems in the world, particularly on the West Coast. “As a country, we’re right up there — if not way ahead of where they are in the Black Sea as far as investment is concerned,” he said. “The issue is, what happens between the country and the port?” Right now, the railways are doing “all the right things” to combat these slow service times, including adding 400 more train crews and more locomotives, he added “It’s too late for any of it to make a difference on the new crop year, but next year and going forward, they’ll have some good things in position,” said Hemmes. And frankly, it’s long overdue, said Pratte. “Grain is a fundamentally different supply chain,” he said. “There’s no other commodity out there where the producer has no legal standing with respect to shipping it. Farmers don’t book the boat and they don’t book the train, but they pay for it. “When there are those hiccups, it does come back to the farm gate.” jennifer.blair@fbcpublishing.com

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NEWS » Markets

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

India raises chickpea import duty to 40 per cent

Sale prices reducing U.S. corn stockpile

The Indian government has raised its tariff on chickpeas to 40 per cent (up from 30 per cent previously). The tariffs are meant to support prices for Indian farmers, but prices have continued to fall, said the government. India had a good monsoon rain this growing season and as the harvest approaches the country is expecting large crops. The Indian government has previously said it wants to reach selfsufficiency for pulses, though many analysts say that isn’t possible as India relies on variable monsoon rains for its growing season. Last year, Canada exported 10,000 tonnes of chickpeas to India. — CNS

Surging export demand for U.S. corn will cut into domestic stockpiles of the grain by more than expected, says the USDA. Stocks were expected to rise because of a bumper harvest in Brazil, but there’s been less competition than expected and buyers are being lured by cheap U.S. prices. The USDA is expecting another 125 million bushels in exports with stocks falling by the same amount to 2.352 billion bushels. However, soybean exports are forecast to decline slightly and put ending stocks to 530 million bushels. Lower wheat exports are expected to push up stocks to just over one billion bushels. — Reuters

Soybeans’ strength doesn’t sustain canola’s rally Canola contracts hit two-month highs but couldn’t sustain the price rally even as soybeans advanced By Phil Franz-Warkentin

CE Futures Canada canola contracts hit their best levels in two months during the week ended Feb. 16, but ran out of gas and retreated from those highs despite continued strength in Chicago soybeans. After rallying above the psychological $500-per-tonne mark on Feb. 12, March canola spent the next few days making attempts at continuing that rally — but failed each time. The lack of follow-through buying came despite ongoing gains in Chicago soybeans, which kept moving higher all week on the back of weather concerns in Argentina. Heat and dryness in the South American country was especially supportive for soymeal, as Argentina is a major exporter of the livestock feed. Soymeal futures climbed to their highest levels in 1-1/2 years on a continuous chart. Meanwhile, soyoil fell to its lowest levels in eight months, as traders adjusted the spreads between the two commodities. The strong demand from the livestock sector for

meal is pointing to a possible oversupply of soyoil. Monthly U.S. crushing data released during the week showed soyoil supplies in the country climbing 13 per cent in January, to 1.73 billion pounds. Canola’s oil content is considerably higher than beans, and typically takes more direction from activity in vegetable oil markets than meal. That accounts for the relative weakness in canola compared to soybeans. However, even with the weakness in soyoil, canola crush margins still improved by about $10 per tonne over the course of the week, hitting $80 per tonne above the futures. Those profitable margins should be keeping the domestic crushers running close to full capacity, with spot pricing opportunities at least a possibility if the futures don’t improve. The Canadian dollar strengthened over the course of the week, trading at just under 80 U.S. cents by Feb, 16. Grain futures saw some choppy activity during the week, with the end result being a relatively flat showing for both corn and wheat.

Wheat traders continue to keep a close eye on weather conditions across the U.S. Plains, where a lack of moisture is cutting into yield prospects for the winter crop currently in hibernation. Corn is seeing some good export demand lately, with the U.S. selling nearly two million tonnes in the latest weekly report. However, supplies in the

countryside are also pretty large, which is keeping prices from climbing much higher as any uptick brings in more farmer selling. Phil Franz-Warkentin writes for Commodity News Service Canada, a Winnipeg company specializing in grain and commodity market reporting.

For three-times-daily market reports from Resource News International, visit “ICE Futures Canada updates” at www.albertafarmexpress.ca.

Prairie wheat bids mixed while U.S. futures rise Minneapolis March 2018 spring wheat rose five U.S. cents on the week BY ASHLEY ROBINSON CNS Canada

PHOTO: CANSTOCK

heat bids in Western Canada were mixed for the week ended Feb. 16, while U.S. wheat futures rose. Depending on the location, average Canada Western Red Spring (CWRS, 13.5 per cent protein) wheat prices were mixed in Western Canada with some unchanged and others rising by $1 to $2, according to price quotes from a cross-section of delivery points compiled by PDQ (Price and Data Quotes). However, in eastern Manitoba prices dropped by $1, to $244 per tonne. Average prices ranged from about $236 per tonne in southeastern Saskatchewan to as high as $251 in northern Alberta. Quoted basis levels varied from location to location, but rose to range from $12 to $27 above the futures when using the grain

company methodology of quoting the basis as the difference between U.S. dollar-denominated futures and Canadian dollar cash bids. When accounting for currency exchange rates by adjusting Canadian prices to U.S. dollars, CWRS bids ranged from US$189 to US$203 per tonne, which was up on a U.S. dollar basis on the week. That would put the currency-adjusted basis levels at about US$21 to $35 below the futures. Looking at it the other way around, if the Minneapolis futures are converted to Canadian dollars, CWRS basis levels across Western Canada range from $29 to $47 below the futures. Canada Prairie Spring Red (CPSR) wheat bids were up by $6-$7. Prices across the Prairies ranged from $194 per tonne in southwestern Saskatchewan to $215 per tonne in southern Alberta.

Average durum prices fell $3 to $5 in most of Western Canada; bids ranged from about $258 to $267 per tonne. The March spring wheat contract in Minneapolis, off of which most CWRS contracts in Canada are based, was quoted Feb. 15 at US$6.085 per bushel, up five U.S. cents from the previous week. Kansas City hard red winter wheat futures, traded in Chicago, are more closely linked to CPSR in Canada. The March K.C. wheat contract was quoted at US$4.78 per bushel on Feb. 15, up 12.5 U.S. cents compared to the previous week. The March Chicago Board of Trade soft wheat contract settled at US$4.6175 on Feb. 15, up by 12.75 U.S. cents on the week. The Canadian dollar settled Feb. 15 at 79.97 U.S. cents, rising by almost three-quarters of a cent over the course of the week.

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

You need to up your game on managing people, say producers Top-down management doesn’t cut it anymore, but fewer than one in five farms have a human resources plan BY JENNIFER BLAIR AF staff/Edmonton

ive years ago, Kevin Serfas tried to manage human resources on his farm. It was a “train wreck.” Workers were walking away from the job. The people who stayed weren’t happy. And Serfas found himself on Facebook, “begging people to come run a tractor.” Finally, he went to one of his remaining workers and said something that would change his farming operation: “I’m no good at this.” “You’re a farmer, but you’re not only managing the crops that you grow or the agronomy or the marketing,” the Turin-area farmer said at FarmTech last month. “You’re also a manager of people. I don’t think there are many people in ag who went to school to work in human resources. You just don’t think of things like that.” That’s true on most Canadian farms. Only 18 per cent of farmers have a formal human resources plan — making it the weakest area of business management on their farm, according to a 2015 survey conducted by the Agri-Food Management Institute and Farm Management Canada.

“When it comes to the everyday things on the farm — production decisions, agronomy decisions — we’re fairly good,” said Heather Watson, executive director of Farm Management Canada. “But when it comes to business and human resource planning, taking time to assess, and using outside help, we could use some improvement.” The survey identified seven business practices that separate the most profitable 25 per cent of farmers from the bottom 25 per cent. The seven were lifelong learning; making business decisions based on accurate financial reports; working with professional farm business advisers; using formal business planning; knowing your cost of production; assessing and managing risks; and having a solid financial plan. “This is your recipe for success. These are things that the top performers are doing that the bottom farmers aren’t doing,” Watson told FarmTech attendees. “It’s the difference between $10,000 return on assets and $100,000 return on assets.” While HR management didn’t make the top seven, it should, said both Serfas and the other farmer on the FarmTech panel.

“Your most valuable asset isn’t the combine you have in the shed. It’s the people you have working with you.” Sterling Hilton

“I’m no good at HR either. It just wasn’t a skill passed down from the old man. But it is becoming more and more important,” said Sterling Hilton, who farms with his family near Strathmore. “Your most valuable asset isn’t the combine you have in the shed. It’s the people you have working with you.”

Times have changed

Some of this shift toward workerfocused farming is being spurred by the up-and-coming generation, said Hilton. “What I see on the farm today is an opportunity in agriculture that’s unprecedented — the amount of young people who are coming back to the farm with post-secondary education,” he said. “That’s a huge opportunity.”

Increasingly, these young people have training in things such as human resources, finance, and business management. “It’s so important to recognize the skill set that you have around your farm management table and put the right people in the right seats,” said Hilton. “That’s what is going to accelerate your business to the next level.” It was a different story 20 years ago when Serfas was graduating from high school. His family was then farming 2,000 acres and had two employees. Going to college wasn’t part of the game plan. “Human resources was the furthest thing from my mind,” he said. “You paid a guy $7 an hour to do the work, and at the end of the day, he went home.

“A lot has changed in 20 years, and we’ve had to change and adapt as we’ve gone along.” Today, Serfas farms around 56,000 acres and has a mix of around 40 seasonal, part-time, and full-time employees for his grain operation and 6,000-head feedlot. And he still wishes he had gone to college. “Unless you go back to school, it’s tough to find a lot of the skills that you need to succeed in this modern era of farming,” he said. “A lot of what I did was learning on the go.” And one of the biggest things he learned is that you have to accept “there are certain things you’re good at and certain things you’re not good at.” A big part of that is trusting your workers, added Hilton. And quite often, that’s the hardest part of human resource management. “It used to be top-down management, but moving forward, it’s going to be a more collaborative approach — trying to get ideas from everyone to move forward in a positive direction,” he said. “If you’re not going to give people some autonomy over what they do, good luck keeping them around.” jennifer.blair@fbcpublishing.com

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news » livestock

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Strong demand pushing up basis

U.S. dairy heavily subsidized, says study

Strong packer demand in Western Canada has pushed Alberta cash prices for slaughter steers higher than the Nebraska cash price. “Our beef cow herd numbers have been flat compared to the expansion of the U.S. beef cow herd,” said provincial livestock market analyst Jason Wood. “This has been a big driver to keep more cattle here and driver of strong basis levels. Current slaughter steer cash-to-cash basis levels are at some of the strongest levels in 25 years.” For the week ending Feb. 2, the Alberta/Nebraska slaughter steer cash-tocash basis was very strong at 8.65 over compared to 1.71 over a year ago and the five-year average of 10.21 under. Slaughter steer basis levels typically strengthen in late spring/early summer, he added. — AAF

U.S. dairy farmers continue to receive major subsidies, says a new report prepared for the Dairy Farmers of Canada. The study found American dairy producers receive US$12.06 per hundredweight, which is close to 70 per cent of what they are paid now for their milk. There are a plethora of government programs, including domestic support, export subsidies, conservation programs, crop and livestock gross margin, risk management programs, disaster relief assistance programs, loan programs, crop insurance, renewable fuels subsidies, and irrigation programs. Most are indirect payments, and many American dairy farmers say they are not subsidized by government. — Staff

Cattle aren’t actually killing the planet, says vegetarian rancher Livestock’s environmental impact is complicated but done right, it’s good for the planet, says author BY JENNIFER BLAIR

“If you graze badly, you degrade the soils. If you graze well, you build the soils. It’s that simple.”

AF Staff/Red Deer

t’s become accepted wisdom that cattle production is worse for the environment than gas-guzzling SUVs — but it’s not true. “We’re told over and over again that cattle are bad for the environment and, therefore, everybody should eat less beef,” said Nicolette Hahn Niman, author of Defending Beef: The Case for Sustainable Meat Production. “We’re being bombarded with this message every day, but this is an issue that has become dramatically oversimplified. The facts are often lost in the conversation.” The ‘beef is bad for the planet’ message came to the forefront about a decade ago — but it didn’t arise out of the work of environmentalists or scientists, said Hahn Niman. Rather, it came from animal rights activists who found their ‘meat is murder’ message wasn’t persuading meat eaters to become vegetarians, she told attendees at Organic Alberta’s annual conference earlier this month. Since then, the mainstream media — outlets like CNN, the Atlantic, the Guardian, and Maclean’s — have also picked up this message, sharing this ‘fake news’ as though it’s fact, she said. The truth is a little more complicated. “It’s reductionism,” she said. “It’s about taking a really complex issue and simplifying it to the point where it’s minimized, obscured, and most especially distorted.” Hahn Niman has been one of the most prominent — and unlikely — advocates for the cattle sector. First, she’s a vegetarian — and became one out of concern that livestock production was indeed bad for the planet. She’s also a rancher and married to the founder of Niman Ranch, an iconic American brand of naturally raised, sustainable livestock production.

Nicolette Hahn Niman

the amount of fertilizer we use in our crop production. This is where the focus should really be in terms of climate work in agriculture.”

‘Positive opportunities’

Beef isn’t bad for the planet if you take a holistic approach to raising cattle, Nicolette Hahn Niman told Organic Alberta conference attendees. Photo: Laura Rance Greenhouse gases

While agriculture is a contributor of global greenhouse gas emissions, “it’s a relatively small piece,” Hahn Niman told conference attendees. In Canada, the increase in greenhouse gas emissions between 1990 and 2015 was mostly due to a 76 per cent increase in emissions from the oil and gas industry along with a 42 per cent increase in the transportation sector, she said. In comparison, the total agricultural greenhouse gas emissions in 2005 were sitting at 8.1 per cent. The projection for 2030 is 8.0 per cent. “It’s not increasing. It’s actually slightly decreasing.” However, carbon emissions from farming are going up, and are expected to rise to 2.5 per

cent in 2030 (versus 1.7 per cent in 1990), mostly as a result of increased mechanization and higher use of commercial fertilizers. “It’s projected to increase, and it’s an important increase — but not huge,” she said. In 1990, methane accounted for a quarter of all greenhouse gas emissions, but that’s projected to rise by only one per cent in 2030. Nitrous oxide emissions, on the other hand, are a cause for concern. In 1990, 52 per cent of nitrous oxide emissions came from agriculture. That’s projected to shoot up to 70 per cent in 2030. “I suspect the vast majority of that 70 per cent is about fertilizer use in crops,” said Hahn Niman. “We need to be thinking about

Still, the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that 14.5 per cent of all greenhouse gas emissions come from livestock. However, in the U.S., domesticated ruminants contribute about two to three per cent of that, she said. And a National Academy of Scientists study concluded that eliminating all farm animals would only reduce greenhouse gas emissions by about 2.6 per cent. But you also have to factor in what would happen if pastures were plowed under so crops could be grown, she added. A University of Wisconsin study estimates that 30 million tonnes of greenhouse gases are released each year when grasslands are converted to crop production. The current conversations around cattle and climate change ignore that. “Agriculture across the world has been practised in problematic ways, including grazing,” said Hahn Niman. “This is an urgent problem that needs to be addressed. But when it comes to grazing, there are some really positive opportunities there.” Perhaps the biggest opportunity is the growing trend toward holistic agriculture, she added. “Problems need to be looked at holistically, especially this question of livestock management,” she said. “You can’t

look at a problem in isolation. You can’t just reduce it down to one component. You really have to think about how everything is connected.”

Graze well

In nature, nothing works in a vacuum — everything is part of a system, said Hahn Niman. That can be seen in the nutrient and water cycles, and in microbial populations in the soil. “You can’t take cattle and talk about them like they’re humanmade machines,” she said. “It doesn’t work that way in nature. Everything is part of a system.” People are just starting to understand those connections, particularly the importance of grazing management on soil health, and vice versa. “The understanding of the importance of the microbiome of the soil is really new. All of modern agriculture has focused on the physical and chemical properties of soil and has almost ignored the biological properties up until very recently. But that is by far the most important of those pieces.” To reduce greenhouse gas emissions, livestock producers need to move away from current high-input practices to ones that regenerate ecosystems and build more resilient soil biology, she argued. “Cattle play an essential role on the Earth because they graze,” she said, adding grazing protects and improves the soil by keeping a permanent cover of forage plants, which increases water retention and soil fertility while decreasing soil erosion. “If it’s a well-managed animal, it’s actually benefiting the ecosystem by being there,” she said. “If you graze badly, you degrade the soils. If you graze well, you build the soils. It’s that simple.” But there’s not nearly as much focus on soil health as there should be, she added. “The answer is well-managed soils. If you’re going to be addressing climate change, that should be at the very top of the list.” jennifer.blair@fbcpublishing.com

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Canadian Cattlemen’s Association launching its own record-keeping app Producers try the Herdly software app for free until April 1, which will eventually cost a monthly fee BY ALEXIS STOCKFORD Staff

he Canadian Cattlemen’s Association is dishing out a taste of its new cow-calf record-keeping tool before it hits the market. Producers can try Herdly, software developed for both desktop and Apple mobile, from now until April 1. The software ties into CCA’s efforts to develop a pocket tag reader for RFID tags. The national agency, along with Alberta Agriculture and Forestry, began the second phase of the project in 2016, refining the readers for use in the field, said Mark Klassen, CCA director of technical services. The software will be commercialized after the trial period. Klassen estimates it will cost $18 monthly to track an 85-head herd with the program. “I think, ultimately, if you don’t have an automated record-keeping system of some sort, it’s just going to cost you more and more,” he said, pointing to tightening traceability regulations and more industry focus on record-intensive management. At a recent Manitoba Beef Producers meeting, Klassen walked attendees through Herdly, which creates a profile using age, vaccination information, a picture, health issues, breed composition, and other information. The app can also be used to track animal groups, management strategies, and performance of different parts of the farm, he said.

“I think, ultimately, if you don’t have an automated recordkeeping system of some sort, it’s just going to cost you more and more.” Mark Klassen

The program will be integrated with the Canadian Cattle Identification Agency, something the CCA says will save time and frustration on reporting requirements for the regulatory body. Some producers may be reluctant to abandon their established paper or spreadsheet system, Klassen acknowledged. “They might struggle initially because they’ve invested so much time in the past,” he said. “What I see is that it doesn’t take much more time and you give them a better tool and they have even better records than before and they kind of recognize that there’s just no way that you can look at your data in multiple ways like you can with the software using a spreadsheet.” Unfamiliarity with computers may be another obstacle, he said. Manitoba producers were not totally impressed with the software. One pointed out that many of Herdly’s features are available on other management systems and have been for years. “I think you guys are trying to

reinvent the wheel,” said the producer, adding he has been using herd management software for four years. “The Canadian Cattlemen’s Association might have money that’s better spent in collaboration with people who have already done heavy lifting in this area.” Klassen acknowledged the argument, but stood by the software. “There’s a diversity of these out there,” he said. “Some of those are influenced by price point. Some of the software packages are basically sold in the context of veterinary arrangements. That’s not what everybody wants. Some people would just like to buy the software or use the software at a relatively low price.” The CCA will be looking for feedback from anyone using the trial software. astockford@farmmedia.com

Manitoba cattle producers got an inside look at the Canadian Cattlemen’s Association record-keeping software, Herdly, earlier this month. PHOTO: ALEXIS STOCKFORD

Here’s to the

RANCHER

“My grandpa had this place. I remember as a kid helping with his cows and mowing his grass. Now I’m here and my kids are helping me on their great-grandpa’s land. I’ll be honest, it’s a dream come true for me. My name is Kent Barritt and I raise Red Angus cross cows.” From all of us at FCC, thanks for making Canadian agriculture so amazing.

#HeresToCdnAg

fcc.ca

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

All quarantines lifted in bovine TB probe No TB-positive cattle found beyond original six and the source of the infection has never been discovered Staff

Producers whose herds were ordered destroyed have received $39 million in federal compensation.

he mystery of how six Prairie cattle caught a Mexican strain of bovine tuberculosis looks like it will never be solved. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency has lifted quarantines on all Prairie cattle operations imposed after a cow from a southeastern Alberta ranch tested positive for bovine TB at a U.S. packing plant in late September 2016. Five more cattle from the same farming operation later tested positive for the disease. About 30,000 animals across 79 ‘trace-out’ herds and 71 ‘trace-in’ herds were tested, with about 11,500 cattle ordered destroyed. However, no further cases were discovered, and no source of infection has been identified for the six TB-positive cattle, the CFIA said earlier this month. (Trace-out denotes herds that got animals from the infected herd, while trace-in are those that sent animals to the infected herd.) CFIA expects to officially close the investigation in spring once final lab culture test results are completed. Producers whose herds were depopulated, and whose premises have gone through

Tuberculosis bacteria under an electron microscope. PHOTO: Janice Haney Carr/ U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention cleaning and disinfection, have restocked their herds, the agency said. Two rounds of testing will be done on the restocked herds to verify those animals are TB free, the agency said. One round of testing has just been completed and the second will take place this fall. These herds are not under quarantine in the meantime. Federal Agriculture Minister Lawrence MacAulay hailed the

affected producers and cattle industry associations for their co-operation, which, he noted, has “allowed Canada to retain its bovine TB-free status with no disruption in access to international markets.” Producers whose herds were ordered destroyed have received $39 million in federal compensation. Income tax deferrals were also put in place allowing them to defer portions of the lump-sum

compensation they received in 2016 and 2017 into the 2018, 2019 and 2020 tax years. A Canada-Alberta program budgeted up to $16.7 million more to cover “extraordinary quarantine costs,” MacAulay added. Covered costs included feeding and water infrastructure, feed, transportation, cleaning and disinfection and interest costs on some loans. CFIA is still working with the provinces to ensure any

risks tied to TB in wildlife are included in its investigation, including testing some elk killed by hunters in southeastern Alberta. During the 2016-17 hunting season, no evidence of bovine TB was seen in any of the 1,258 elk harvested in the Suffield area of southeastern Alberta, said Alberta Beef Producers. The CFIA has previously said the strain of Mycobacterium bovis in the six TB-positive cattle wasn’t the same as any previously detected in Canadian domestic animals, wildlife or people. Rather, the agency said, the M. bovis strain was “closely related” to a strain originating from cattle in central Mexico in 1997.

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

The numerous benefits of slow feeding to the horse Because of the way their digestive tract works, horses need to eat low-energy forages nearly constantly BY CAROL SHWETZ, DVM AF contributor

orses are trickle or slow feeders by nature. This means that they are biologically wired to thrive when they are continuously collecting and eating small amounts of long-stem high-fibre forage. This most basic realization is instrumental in keeping the horse healthy. Forage is the foundation of every horse’s diet, and the forage needs to flow steadily through the digestive tract in order to avoid digestive problems. Horses’ stomachs, unlike that of the human, have evolved to produce hydrochloric acid continually, whether or not they are eating. To offset the continuous secretion of hydrochloric acid in the stomach, the horse requires both a near-constant food source and a food source that requires a lot of chewing. Chewing stimulates the flow of saliva and the alkaline quality of saliva buffers gastric acids. Under natural conditions the horse will produce upwards of 25 or 30 litres of saliva every day. Hindgut fermentation of fibre also relies on a steady influx of fibre. Ideally the fibre ‘porridge’ that enters the hindgut will have been thoroughly chewed and mixed with saliva and other digestive enzymes. Healthy balance of hindgut fermentation is easily disrupted by gaps in forage flow. As long as the digestive ‘porridge’ is buffered by saliva, contains adequate fibre and flows steadily, the horse’s digestive tract remains healthy. Although gastric ulcers and colic are the most commonly recognized symptoms of gut distress in the horse, there are many symptoms of gut distress that go unacknowledged. These include, but are not limited to, general ill thrift, vices such as cribbing, weaving, aggression, feed anxiety, gorging, and choke. Behavioural issues (because the horse is in pain) can also be rooted in gastrointestinal distress as the horse becomes mentally and emotionally unbalanced whenever its digestive system is not functioning well. The symptoms of gut distress can and often do negatively affect training, riding and performance programs. It is surprising and rewarding whenever these problems respond favourably to simply providing the horse with a steady access to free-choice forage. Horses have an inherent drive to forage and whenever forage is restricted the horse becomes both physiologically and mentally distressed. This type of distress initially elevates cortisol levels and persistently elevated cortisol levels then initiate a problematic hormonal cascade for the horse. Forage restriction is one of many factors contributing to metabolic conditions such as insulin resistance, equine metabolic syndrome, hypothyroidism and laminitis. Many of these conditions respond favourably to continual access of small

amounts of low-energy (lowcalorie) long-stem forage. Slow feeding helps to regulate and stabilize the hormonal dysfunctions that are often at the core of these illnesses. Extending or adding meals will not produce the physical and mental health benefits of free-choice forage. Horses that have continuous access to forage became mentally relaxed and calm. Over time they generally effectively “selfregulate” themselves, eating only what they need. As a result they are more apt to maintain a healthy body condition. The slow-feeder industry has grown in response to the basic realization that horses have an inherent need to consume their forage diet slowly and preferably all day long. As their name suggests, slow feeders slow down the rate of forage availability to the horse. Hay slow feeders employ either a mesh net or a grid system over the horse’s hay with holes that are fairly small, typically between 1.5 and two inches. There are many different styles and sizes of slow feeders, each with its own advantages. Systems vary from feeding flakes of hay in a bag on the ground or within a box system to the feeding of big round bales using a net system. Horses adapt quickly to the new program and often the benefits to the horse are observable within weeks of beginning to slow feed. Whatever the design of the slow feeder, the feeding level is best kept as close to the ground as possible. A natural “foraging” position allows the horse’s mandible (jawbone) to come down and forward into its proper position to spare stress in the upper neck and temporomandibular (TMJ) joints.

“The horse requires both a near-constant food source and a food source that requires a lot of chewing.”

The mandible is then free to move up and down, side to side, and forward and backward without any restriction. This facilitates optimal movement and function of the dental arcade which in turn translates into proper chewing and preparation of the feedstuffs for the horse’s digestive tract. A natural head position further promotes effective drainage of nasal and respiratory passages. Slow feeding is both a physiological and mental windfall for the horse. This simple change in the delivery of their forage averts a number of symptoms indicative of ill health. Carol Shwetz is a veterinarian focusing on equine practice in Millarville.

Slow feeders come in all shapes and sizes but all are designed to even out a horse’s food consumption. PHOTO: CAROL SHWETZ

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

It’s not the cold, it’s the lack of snow

La Niña fading away again

While it’s been a cold winter with little snow cover, there is still hope for the winter wheat crop as soil temperatures haven’t hit danger levels yet. Most of the soils are about -10 C and winter wheat can still handle that at this time of year, said Ken Gross, an agrologist with Ducks Unlimited Canada. Lack of snow is of more concern — most of the Prairies south of the Trans-Canada Highway have little to no snow cover. The Drought Monitor map as of Jan. 31 shows a dismal picture, with severe drought conditions in a pocket in southern Alberta and throughout southcentral Saskatchewan, and extreme drought conditions around Regina and Weyburn. — CNS

The La Niña weather cycle is likely to fade by spring, says a U.S. government weather forecaster. The National Weather Service’s Climate Prediction Center now pegs the chance of so-called ENSO-neutral conditions at about 55 per cent during the March-May season. La Niña emerged in 2016 for the first time since 2012, before fading in early 2017. Typically less damaging than El Niño, La Niña tends to occur unpredictably every two to seven years. Climatic anomalies known to take place during La Niña winters include above-average precipitation for B.C., Ontario and Quebec, and colder-than-normal temperatures for the Prairies. — Reuters

Springcasting and other interesting websites Data on lilacs’ flowering and budding over time are being put to work in the U.S. to forecast spring temperatures consistent in the eastern Prairies, but not in Alberta BY DANIEL BEZTE AF contributor

ith about a month and a half left in our rather uneventful extended winter season (November to March) it’s becoming difficult to come up with new and interesting things to write about. Remember, feel free to contact me at daniel@bezte.ca with any questions or ideas you may have about anything weather related. That said, I did receive an email a few weeks ago that contained a link to an interesting website, so I figured I’d share the site with you, along with a couple of additional sites that I like to use. Thanks to local reader Pete, who just happens to live about 15 km from me, which, in the country, is pretty close to being a neighbour. Pete sent me the following link: http://ecrl.eas.cornell. edu/node/60. This will bring you to a University of Cornell web page that discusses research they are conducting on Springcasting. Unfortunately, it only covers the U.S., but for those of us who live near the border, you can kind of extrapolate the data northward into Canada. The premise behind Springcasting started back in the 1950s when a researcher recruited a bunch of volunteers to plant lilacs across the western U.S. and then record dates when flowers and leaves first appeared. Lilacs were used due to the fact that their flowering and leaf budding are closely correlated to temperature. Then, jumping ahead to the 1980s, new research began to look at all of the collected data and try and use meteorological data to predict when the lilacs will flower and leaf out. By 2015-16 this work had progressed to the point that spring indices were being produced that showed and tracked how spring unfolds. This year, they are trying the next step to see if they can predict when spring will unfold on the time scale of weeks to possibly months ahead. The latest map, which was produced in late January, predicts that the region adjacent to Manitoba (near the North Dakota border) will see spring unfold about five days earlier than average. I’m not sure what to make of this, but it will be interesting to see how it fares over the next couple of years.

Future climate

The next website is much closer to home: the Prairie Climate Atlas, an interactive climate site brought to

you by the Prairie Climate Centre and a collaboration between the University of Winnipeg and the international Institute for Sustainable Development. Quoting the website: “How is the climate of the Canadian Prairie provinces going to change in the coming decades? The Prairie Climate Atlas answers this important question by providing you with detailed, state-of-the-art, yet easily understood information about our region’s changing climate.” The site works by simply scrolling down the left side of the page that discusses projected changes in temperatures and precipitation across the Prairies over the next century. On the right side, new interactive graphics appear that link to the information being displayed on the left side. It covers topics from overall temperature trends and the number of +30 C and -30 C days we can expect, to changes in precipitation. Some of the final graphics show what is called the spatial analogue, which means they show on a map (spatially) how our possible future climate lines up with current climates (analogue). For example, they show that by 2050, under continued high carbon levels, Winnipeg’s summer climate will be similar to that of South Dakota and Nebraska. Definitely interesting information and something to check out. Google “Canadian Climate Atlas” or go to http://climateatlas.ca and click on the Prairie Climate Atlas link. The final website I would like to share is where I get the temperature time series plots I occasionally use and have included in this week’s issue. The graphs are created by NOAA and can be found at http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa. gov/products/global_monitoring/ temperature/global_temp_accum. shtml. The site breaks down the available data into different regions of the world. For Alberta, you need to look under Canada and then Western Canada (which, oddly, doesn’t include Manitoba, which is under the Eastern Canada link). You have three different links (30, 90, 365), which are the number of days of data that will be displayed on the graph. Once you click on one of these links a map of the region you selected will show, along with all of the sites that have available data. Simply click on the site you want and the associated graph will pop up. That’s about all the room I have for this week. Let’s hope the weather continues to be quiet as we work our way toward spring.

This NOAA website allows you to go back as far as a year to see how temperatures in your area compared to the long-term average.

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Tax credit for canola checkoffs Alberta Canola is reminding its members that they can get a tax credit on a portion of the checkoffs they paid in 2017. The Scientific Research and Experimental Development tax credit allows canola growers to claim the portion of the checkoff used to fund qualifying research. “Farmers are funding research into finding solutions to agronomic issues like clubroot, while being able to capture some of that investment back at tax time,” said vice-chair John Guelly. The tax credit rate for 2017 is 14.32 per cent of checkoffs paid on canola. The credit can be used to offset last year’s taxes, carried forward for 10 years, or carried back three years to reduce federal taxes paid in those years. For more, go to www.cra-arc.gc.ca/txcrdt/sred-rsde. — Alberta Canola

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Robo-tractors invented by farmers are already here Software-savvy producers aren’t waiting for equipment makers — they’re writing code and automating their machines BY JENNIFER BLAIR AF staff/Edmonton

yler Laird did it the John Deere way when he returned to the family farm in Indiana after his father’s death in 2010. But after five years of sitting in a tractor, planting crooked rows of corn, he decided to do it his way instead. “Even when I was a kid out discing or out drilling, I thought, ‘There’s got to be a better way,’” Laird told FarmTech attendees last month. “I spent all this money on RTK (real-time kinematic) guidance, but I thought I could do better.” So he did. In 2015, Laird — who worked as a computer programmer before coming back to the farm — automated his grandfather’s Massey tractor using less than $1,000 in parts and some basic computer programming. That’s when things got really interesting. He sent the tractor out to plant 50 acres of corn in the field across from his house using the simplest algorithms he could come up with. And it worked. His first ‘tractobot’ was up and running. “Automated tractors do not have to be expensive or complex,” said Laird. You just need the know-how — and the freedom — to build one. That’s where open-source software and hardware come in, said Mannvillearea farmer Brian Tischler, who also spoke at FarmTech.

Indiana farmer Kyler Laird posted this video in November after making a new remote control for his automated combine because he wanted something more user friendly than his laptop. In the video, he uses the joystick on the game controller to back the combine out of the shed, bring it alongside a grain cart, and then transfer grain to the cart. To find this and other videos by Laird, go to YouTube.com and search for ‘Kyler Laird.’ PHOTOS: From ‘portable joystick system’ on youtube.com

Think of it a little like a cookie, he said. If you want a cookie, you need the recipe, and if you want a better cookie, you need to change the recipe. With open-source software and hardware, anyone can tweak the recipe however they want. Closed source, on the other hand, is like buying a box of cookies — you can eat them, but you can’t make them yourself, and you can’t change them to suit your tastes.

Agriculture is mostly closed source. “Open source is the absolute unicorn of agriculture,” said Tischler. “It basically does not exist. But it’s starting to.”

Open-source future

For most farmers, that’s fine — they don’t want to rig up an autonomous tractor on their own anyway. Moreover, in some cases, tinkering with your tractor to automate it could void your warranty.

But for others, open-source technologies will usher in the high-tech future of the agriculture industry. “It will change agriculture,” said Tischler. He started exploring opensource options when he hit a wall with ISOBUS, a system that helps ensure precision tools (such as displays) are compatible with different types of machinery. All he wanted

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

“I’m in the truck answering calls or emails, and I look up and it’s done another 10 acres.”

“It’s literally a game. Instead of you running a game controller, the tractor is the controller.”

Kyler Laird

Brian Tischler

Ken Coles Robo-tractors } from page 17 to do was track where he had last seeded into the heavy residue on his field. “It was the most frustrating experience of my life,” he said. “You can’t get the codes; it’s so locked down. To begin to play, you need at least $100,000 to start.” So he decided to make his own app. The first thing he did was grab some open-source computer code. Well, almost. A quick Google search into open-source precision-seeding code turned up nothing. “There was nothing out there. In terms of open source in agriculture, it didn’t exist.”

Tischler looked instead to the marine sector, which uses GPS in a lot of its systems. After scouring YouTube and online forums, he finally found the answers he was looking for. AgOpenGPS was born. “It’s literally a game. Instead of you running a game controller, the tractor is the controller.” Using a visual display on a smart device or computer, the GPS system maps what has been seeded (in green) and what has not (in black). “I turn the section on when it’s black and turn the section off when it’s green. It’s so simple.” And the possibilities are pretty much endless — marking rocks in the field using Google Earth;

tracking weed resistance in the field; controlling the sprayer or seeder; even automating the tractor itself. “All of these things are doable with open source,” said Tischler. “You can build whatever you want.”

‘It should be simple’

And that’s what has farmers excited about this type of do-ityourself technology. “The more traditional approach is to wait for the big companies to come up with it,” said Ken Coles, general manager of Farming Smarter. “These guys don’t want to wait. They realize what’s possible.” In a lot of ways, agriculture

technology is behind the times, and farmers are starting to get frustrated by the snail’s pace of true innovation in the industry, said Coles, who also farms near Coaldale. “I look at smartphones and what they can do, and then when I go into a tractor monitor and try to do the same thing, it’s like going back in time to the Apollo space mission,” he said. “All these technical barriers are there. It’s ridiculous. It should be simple.” This growing trend toward DIY equipment automation is one of the ways farmers are pushing back against this perceived lack of progress. “These guys are going outside

the box and bending some rules to do what they want to do,” said Coles, adding that the legality of reprogramming your equipment is still up in the air. “It highlights the limitations that are placed upon us by big corporations.” Right now, the people who are doing these on-farm automations tend to be “really techy,” but there are already some examples out there of what’s possible — and how easy it could be. “Right now, the technical guys are doing it, but if enough people start doing it, there will be more easy solutions out there,” said Coles. “I think it will get to the point where it’s not that hard to do.” Eventually, companies will start offering more automated solutions for farmers (the industry is already seeing some of that now), but the inevitable march toward automation will be taken in baby steps, said Coles. “I feel pretty strongly that this path toward automation is the single biggest opportunity that’s going to shape agriculture over the next 20 years. That makes some producers a little nervous, he added. “I think some of them are terrified by this,” said Coles. “They’re wondering, ‘Well, what am I going to do now?’ There’s a fear of being replaced.”

Still lots to do

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But the family farmer won’t become obsolete any time soon, Laird said. “A lot of people think, ‘Great, I can go on vacation and check in from the beach,’” he said. “I think of it as I can do all the things that it takes a human to do instead of trying to be a robot and stay on the line.” Instead of relaxing on the couch while his tractor does the work, Laird is out in the field to check that seed is being properly placed or running to get fertilizer — things he can’t do from the cab of a tractor. “I’ve been in the cab, and I planted very poorly,” said Laird. “If you want to know if you’re planting well, you need to get on the ground.” For Laird, who has also done some automation on his grain cart and his combine, autonomous equipment eliminates the tedious parts of farming. “I could only spend a few hours in a tractor before getting pretty fatigued,” he said. “With this auto steer, I could go all day and all night. What a huge difference.” By supervising the operation from his truck or from the field itself, Laird is able to go about the business of farming. “I’m in the truck answering calls or emails, and I look up and it’s done another 10 acres. The ability for me to concentrate on other things is a whole lot different.” So far, the results speak for themselves. “This year, I planted all of my corn — 535 acres — without being on the tractor while it was planting.” And yes, the rows were perfect. jennifer.blair@fbcpublishing.com

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Renovate shelterbelts instead of tearing them out A Manitoba soil association has established a demo site to showcase the benefits of renovating windbreaks BY LORRAINE STEVENSON Staff

ne of the few remaining soil associations in Manitoba has created a windbreak demo site in hopes of showing more landowners there’s more to be gained from renovating shelterbelts than removing them. The Stanley Soil Management Association received a small federal government grant to create the demo site where an overgrown 50-foot-wide shelterbelt in southern Manitoba was thinned down to about 10 feet wide. The aim is to show landowners who consider tree rows a nuisance that there’s other options besides bulldozing them out of the way, said Richard Warkentin, a technician with the association. One of the most common reasons farmers say they’re removing shelterbelts is that they take up too much room on land they could be cropping, he said.

“This is an awareness project, to let people know that shelterbelts are valuable and there’s options to keep them rather than to remove them totally.”

them will allow them to continue to provide those benefits, he said. “This is an awareness project, to let people know that shelterbelts are valuable and there’s options to keep them rather than to remove them totally,” he said. His association has been selling trees since the demise of the PFRA — about 45,000 in the last five years. “A lot of the shelterbelts you see in the countryside around here right now were probably planted 30-some years ago,” said Warkentin, adding that if these trees stay healthy they could last another half-century, he added. lorraine@fbcpublishing.com

The Stanley Soil Management Association in Manitoba has created a site to demonstrate the merits of pruning and thinning windbreaks rather than removing them. PHOTO: STANLEY SOIL MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION

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Richard Warkentin

“They feel they’re too wide and they’re encroaching on valuable farmland too much,” he said. Others say they interfere with moving farm equipment and slow down field work. The group is developing educational materials about the benefits of shelterbelts. The project’s aim is to help landowners view their shelterbelts as a long-term investment in good landscape management, by evaluating different methods of renovating to maximize the benefits of windbreaks. There is considerable research demonstrating the ecosystems services and even crop yield benefits shelterbelts provide, said Warkentin. A 2013 study conducted in that part of the province cited farmers’ observations related to soil conservation and erosion control provided by shelterbelts. It also examined problems farmers had with them, including debris, weeds, and snow accumulation around them plus the interference with larger farm equipment. As climate change effects intensify, shelterbelts should be recognized for their benefits and the role they play sequestering carbon, said Warkentin. Renovating existing older shelterbelts rather than removing

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Market watchers decry the end of the weekly canola crush report There is a roundabout way to get the data, but analysts say more transparency, not less, is needed BY ASHLEY ROBINSON CNS Canada

A key report from Canadian canola crushers is no more, following a Feb. 2 announcement from the Canadian Oilseed Processors Association. PHOTO: BungeMOE.com

he Canadian grains industry was shocked when the Canadian Oilseed Processors Association recently announced it would stop publishing its weekly report on member crush totals. “I loved that report. In Western Canada, or Canada in general, I think any reports that give you kind of a weekly snapshot of what’s happening in terms of usage (are important),” said Neil Townsend with FarmLink Marketing Solutions. The report, detailing the volume of canola and soybeans crushed in Canada weekly, was closely followed by industry professionals.

“It’s all of our responsibility to speak up for agriculture.” Emmett Sawyer, Agvocate 4-H Member and Farmer

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“The weekly publication was just something that we ranked a lower priority for us,” he said. The non-profit association counts ADM, Bunge Canada, Cargill, Louis Dreyfus, Richardson, and Viterra among its members. Crushing data will still be available through Statistics Canada’s annual and monthly statistics, said Chris Vervaet, executive director of the processors’ association. His organization will update statistics monthly based on the information from Statistics Canada, he added. That won’t be nearly as useful, said Townsend. “The lag is too long. So you’re kind of flying blind,” he said. Canadian farmers don’t have nearly as much access to information as their counterparts in other countries, he added. In Australia shipping lineups from its ports are released and the U.S. Department of Agriculture releases data weekly. However, there is another way to access crush numbers. The Canadian Grain Commission releases weekly domestic disappearance reports, which for canola basically means crush numbers.

“In the U.S. they report those numbers every week. I think farmers deserve it... I’d just like to see more transparency in Western Canada.” Neil Townsend

“I’ve watched the two, they’re close, they’re not always the same,” said John DePape with FARMCo. “I’m not happy when we lose good data but I think there’s still decent data there through the grain commission.” Vervaet said his organization hadn’t received a lot of feedback on the weekly report. But market watchers were quick to respond when the decision to end the weekly report was announced, said Townsend, adding he was caught off guard when the announcement was made and to his knowledge the grains industry wasn’t consulted beforehand. “I have spoken to a few other people. We instantly sent them an email (when we heard) and just said, ‘Hey we really like this, we really appreciated it,’” he said. Ending the report is heading in the wrong direction when it comes to transparency, Townsend added. “In the U.S. they report those numbers every week,” he said. “I think farmers deserve it… I’d just like to see more transparency in Western Canada.”

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Plant protein supercluster makes cut for federal funding Protein Industries Canada says becoming a world leader in using plant protein will create thousands of jobs and billions in economic activity STAFF

lant protein is joining the ranks of artificial intelligence, big data, advanced manufacturing, and ocean-based energy in the federal government’s plan to drive the Canadian economy in the coming decades. Protein Industries Canada is one of the five ‘supercluster’ proposals selected earlier this month to share $950 million in federal cash over the next five years. And the consortium of more than 120 businesses, farm groups, universities, and others says Ottawa is making a good investment. “This has huge implications for the western Canadian economy,” said Frank Hart, chair of the consortium. “Farmers, service companies, value-added processors, academic institutions, consumers, and, through spinoff benefits, everyone on the Prairies and throughout Canada will stand to benefit.” The group’s share of the federal money isn’t yet finalized — spokespeople for the group see an amount somewhere between $150 million and $200 million — but they expect it to supplement roughly $400 million already secured from its members in cash, in-kind commitments, and venture capital. “This initiative is estimated to generate over $700 million in new commercial activity and billions in incremental GDP over the next decade together with approximately 4,700 new jobs,” the consortium said in a news release. The plan is to use plant genomics and novel processing technology to increase the value of the crops in high-growth foreign markets such as China and India — and to feed demand in North America and Europe for plantbased meat alternatives and new food products. “Plant-based protein is a $13-billion market of which Canada currently has a minimal share. We need to seize this opportunity before our competitors do,” said Hart, chief risk officer for Reginabased Greystone Managed Investments.. The group will focus on four areas — crop breeding, crop production, value-added processing, and export development, he said. If Canada can become a plant protein leader, farmers will benefit from expanded domestic and export markets, increased processing, and more sustainable crop production, said Ray Bouchard, a board member and vice-president of Manitoba ag equipment dealer Enns Bros. The cluster doesn’t plan to focus strictly on crops which have the most visible protein profiles, such as pulses, said Hart, adding there’s “a lot of ‘hidden’ protein” in crops such as canola. For example, he said, much of the protein in canola seed remains in the meal and goes to livestock feed, but if it’s possible to separate the seed’s hull from its contents, there may be ways to extract more of its protein for food use. It’s also expected that new operations and facilities will need to be set up to develop new technologies, including software to handle

the data required on the crop production side. “I think we’ll start seeing pro jects funded by the fall,” said Bouchard, adding the organization will set up offices in all three Prairie provinces. The supercluster also plans to foster collaborations including companies and groups which weren’t in on its initial bid, he said. So far members include the universities of Alberta, Lethbridge, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, B.C., Regina, Guelph, Toronto and Ottawa; and companies such as ADM, Canadian National Railway, Cargill, DowDuPont, G3 Canada, Mosaic Co., Parmalat, and Richardson International. A number of Alberta cities also backed the plant protein bid as well as Alberta Pulse

There will be a lot more processors like Saskatchewan’s AGT Foods if a new plant protein ‘supercluster’ achieves its goals. PHOTO: AGT Foods and Ingredients corporate video

Growers, Alberta Canola, Alberta Food Processors Association, and Leduc’s Food Processing Development Centre.

The federal supercluster initiative was launched last year as a challenge to Canadian businesses “of all sizes” to collaborate with institu-

tions on “bold and ambitious strategies that would transform regional economies and develop job-creating superclusters of innovation, like Silicon Valley.” The supercluster concept “has really kind of forced a lot of dialogue” between various stakeholders, of various sizes, as to how they can all benefit, said Bouchard. He praised the government for making the supercluster model business led, working in tandem with schools and research agencies, which “may change the way we partner going forward.” Among the nine finalists, Canada’s ag sector was also represented by the Smart Agri-Food Supercluster, an Alberta-based, “pan-Canadian” group focused on sustainable innovations in food production.

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Health Canada relents on honey label Products high in sugar will soon have labels on the front of the package, something that could have hurt honey sales BY RON FRIESEN AF contributor

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Honey producers are pleased they’ll be exempted from labelling standards aimed at unhealthy foods. PHOTO: Dore Products

anada’s beekeepers are expressing relief after Health Canada is exempting honey from proposed new mandatory rules for nutritional food package labels. The regulations, if approved, will require pre-packaged products to carry warning labels if they exceed recommended thresholds for sugar, sodium, and saturated fat. Food products containing more than 15 per cent of the daily recommended intake of each ingredi-

ent will have to display the labels on the front of packages near the top. The goal is to enable shoppers to easily identify foods high in these ingredients and help reduce potential health risks associated with excessive intakes of sugar, sodium, and fat, according to Health Canada. But beekeepers had warned the proposed warning label would scare consumers away from honey because of its high sugar content and cause severe harm to the industry. Now, producers are glad honey sold in stores will not have to carry those labels, said Rod Scarlett, executive director of the Canadian Honey Council, who is based in Sherwood Park. “Initially, when Health Canada announced this, there was grave concern,” Scarlett said. “It didn’t indicate that there would be any exemptions.” Now there are. Besides honey, other products such as refined sugar, syrups and molasses will not have to carry the labels. The Canadian Honey Council had been lobbying for an exemption ever since Health Canada first proposed mandatory front-ofpackaging nutritional labelling in late 2016. In a submission to Health Canada, it argued “labelling honey as a source of sugar only ignores the health-related nutrients not present in other sugar sources.” It also said labelling honey as potentially harmful could reduce honey consumption and “have a significant negative effect on production of fruit, nuts, vegetables and oilseeds and therefore the health of Canadians.” Health Canada now says it recognizes these products are sweeteners and “having a nutrition label for ‘high in sugars’ on these products would be redundant.” Scarlett said if the labelling issue had included honey, it would have hurt sales at a time when the industry is expanding. Canada currently has over 10,500 beekeepers, up from 7,000 four to five years ago. The number of bee colonies is around 790,000, an increase from 770,000 last year. Health Canada’s concession on honey is the industry’s latest victory on food labelling. Another measure currently in progress will affect the Canada No. 1 label on honey in grocery stores. Previously, Canada No. 1 was simply a grading label and did not indicate country of origin. As a result, Canadian honey blended with honey from other countries was still labelled Canada No. 1, giving the mistaken impression of being entirely Canadian when it wasn’t. Now Canada No. 1 will mean the honey is 100 per cent Canadian, Scarlett said.

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FarmersEdge to use data to edge into insurance sector Partnership with reinsurer to first focus on countries where insurance is hard to get, but has plans to accelerate insurance claims here well as some private sector insurance options, farmers in some parts of the world don’t have this luxury. “There are different maturity levels of crop insurance in each country,” said Ron Osborne, chief strategy officer for Winnipeg-based FarmersEdge. One reason ag insurance markets are thin in some countries is the lack of data. Historic crop yield data is important, but other datasets also play a part. In Canada, for example, “we’ve got rich datasets on soils, and soils maps,” said Osborne.

BY LEEANN MINOGUE Staff

armersEdge has signed a four-year agreement with global reinsurance company PartnerRe to bring precision farming technology together with ag insurance. The two companies plan to work together to develop new insurance products for the agricultural market. While Canadian farmers have access to government-run, subsidized crop insurance programs, as

“We’ve got a fairly dense network of weather stations.” Working with PartnerRe, FarmersEdge plans to export its data expertise around the world, including places where there was so little data available that companies “didn’t feel comfortable writing a policy,” Osborne said. One large-scale farm in Brazil, he said, had not been able to insure its production. “We deployed our system and they were almost immediately able to get insurance.” Here in Canada, FarmersEdge plans to use its extensive data platform to develop new products to T:10.25”

help farmers work with insurance companies faster. “Imagine you had a hail event and you got paid the next day,” Osborne said. The first step FarmersEdge hopes to take is to enhance data transfer capabilities between farmers and existing insurers. “What we’re working on is trying to make it easier for the farmers to do business.” FarmersEdge has ambitious future plans in the North American market. “Step No. 2,” Osborne said, “is providing new types of coverage.”

FarmersEdge has grown from two Manitoba agronomists doing precision data work in 2005 to a company with 450 employees operating in five countries around the world. In Western Canada, Farmers Edge offers precision farming solutions including variablerate technology and satellite imagery. Bermuda-based PartnerRe, meanwhile, provides reinsurance to insurance companies in 150 countries, including specialty weather and credit protection services.

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

4Rs vary from nutrient to nutrient The nutrient in question, its source, and a host of other variables determine the right path BY ALEXIS STOCKFORD Staff/Brandon, Man.

ll nutrients are not created equal, and their management strategies should reflect that. In recent years fertility and extension specialists have concentrated on the 4R message: right source at the right rate in the right place and at the right time. But you also need to take into account the nutrients being managed — what works best for nitrogen doesn’t directly transfer to phosphorus and while potassium management is close to phosphorus, it’s not identical. To further complicate things, the source of the nutrient can affect management practices.

Phosphorus

Farmers have little choice when it comes to the phosphorus source compared to nitrogen, said Tom Jensen, an Albertan who did much of his soil agronomy research in his native province before joining the International Plant Nutrition Institute in Saskatoon. “You don’t worry so much about the form, but you worry about rate and placement,” Jensen said at a recent soil agronomy workshop here. “Even timing isn’t as critical for phosphorus.” Since the nutrient is less mobile in the soil, a producer with RTKequipped equipment could band phosphorus in the fall and plant near the band the following spring with little difference from spring banding, he said. Jensen pointed to a maintenance zone, in which available phosphorus is above the critical level needed for crops and application should balance what plants remove. Below 12 parts per million on the Olsen scale, phosphorus can be applied high enough to build up in the soil. Levels from 12 to 18 parts per million hit the maintenance stage and rates drop up to half of expected crop removal at very high phosphorus levels, a line set above 18 parts per million, according to Manitoba response data from the ’60s. Other data has shown a sudden drop in fields responding to phosphorus in that maintenance range. In a western Canadian study of 33 site years between 1988 and 1995, researchers found that half of fields between 11 and 20 parts per million phosphorus on the Olsen scale responded to phosphorus, compared to all fields under five parts per million and 71 per cent between six and 10 parts per million. Only a quarter of fields responded when levels topped 21 parts per million. That guideline will be of little help to a producer who is not soil testing. For those looking to build phosphorus in their soils, pH may become a factor when it comes to rate, since higher pH may mean phosphorus gets tied up with calcium, the room heard. A University of Manitoba study estimated it would take 15 to 25 pounds an acre of phosphate fertilizer in the neutral soils to add one part per million of available phosphorus. In the alkaline, high-calcium soils, the same change would take 30-40 pounds. “On some of the soils that are extremely high pH, let’s say 8.3, a

lot of carbonates in the soil, they may have to go with a little bit of higher rates of phosphorus compared to a soil that’s maybe more neutral,” Jensen said. Phosphorus is often banded to place the nutrient closer to roots and to concentrate the nutrient, limiting tie-up with other elements in the soil. The right placement will depend on soil fertility, conditions like temperature, that soil’s capacity to store phosphorus, which crops are to be grown and how they are managed, the room heard. Tillage may disturb mycorrhizal fungi, something some plants are reliant on to access phosphorus. Farmers may want to keep phosphorus close to the seed in cold soils, or in fields that are already phosphorus deficient, compacted, or any time roots may be restricted, Jensen said. Jensen warned farmers, however, about seed row toxicity in phosphorus, especially for canola and peas. Farmers should take the long view on both phosphorus and potassium management as both nutrients can be stockpiled in the soil, he said. “They’re better managed in the long term.”

Take a long-term view when managing phosphorus, says Tom Jensen of the International Plant Nutrition Institute. Photo: Alexis Stockford

Nitrogen

Market forces, such as market preference for high protein in wheat, may have some impact on nitrogen rate decisions, said John Heard, a crop nutrition specialist with Manitoba’s Agriculture Department. Farmers in his province look to apply nitrogen at rates that will optimize yield, he said. Crops with 13.5 per cent protein are generally considered to have been given enough nitrogen for full yields. “The challenge right now is that we have some very highyielding varieties and I think they’re producing yields that some are unaccustomed to and we’re unaccustomed to supplying enough nitrogen for both the yield capacity and the protein,” Heard said. Producers may be unwilling to take the financial or economic risk to jump-start nitrogen application or risk lodging with too much nitrogen, he added. “I think some of them are looking at other strategies,” he said. “They’re putting on a good base rate of nitrogen and then they’re maybe assessing the crop and saying, ‘No, this crop has extra yield potential,’ and they will do some in-season application.” Farmers have more choice when it comes to sourcing their nitrogen, both Jensen and Heard said. Outside urea, products have emerged with nitrification inhibitors, designed to slow release to spread further through the season. “There’s a lot of misunderstanding of some of these additives, inhibitors and coated material,” Jensen said. “They’re built and targeted at different loss mechanisms. So one that works under one condition of loss isn’t necessarily the best one on another.” Ideal timing might depend on crop, Heard said. An application before or at seeding might lend itself to shortseason crops, while a post-plant application boosts longer-season crops like corn. 57793-1 DAS_SimplicityMatters_Black_EB_13-1667x9_v1.indd 1

Albertafarmexpress.ca • february 26, 2018

Fall application is an option, although one that risks loss if wet conditions leach it away. A 2010 study by Jensen found that both Super Urea and ESN returned high yields when applied in fall with winter wheat and, in fact, ESN plots applied in fall outpaced those broadcast the following spring. Ammonium nitrate, urea and a urea-Agrotain application all performed better if applied in spring. At seeding, nitrogen should not be right on the seed and two to three inches should separate the band from the seed horizontally, Heard stressed. Like phosphorus, Heard suggested banding for nitrogen, citing a 20 per cent jump in efficiency, largely by reducing contact between the fertilizer and straw and microbes and centralizing the nutrient to avoid nitrifying bacteria. Heard warned, however, that high rates of nitrogen might delay phosphorus uptake when banded together because of toxicity in the band. Acidity may also impact nitrogen application, he added.

Potassium

Decisions on potassium should also start with a soil test, said Jensen. Soil test recommendations put critical potassium levels at 125 parts per million, Jensen said. At that level, up to 15 pounds of the nutrient may still be applied to avoid deficient soils. The nutrient does not store in the soil as well as

“The challenge right now is that we have some very highyielding varieties… and we’re unaccustomed to supplying enough nitrogen for both the yield capacity and the protein.”

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phosphorus, he said, although it beats out the more mobile nitrogen. “If we can get it to where the roots are going to grow, then we get better utilization and better results,” Jensen said. Environmentally, potassium carries less of a red flag than either nitrogen or phosphorus, both of which have been tagged as contributing to water quality issues. Light-textured, peat soils, high rainfall areas, high forage production and intensely cropped areas may all be at more risk for potassium shortfalls, the room heard. Outside soil tests, Jensen suggested farmers with intensive forage production, a history of straw removal, cold compacted soils, a history of disease, or low chloride levels may want to explore potassium application. Malting barley growers may

Grain beetles appear to be on the rise this winter

also want to take a second look at the nutrient. Westco surveys in the ’80s found that adding 27 pounds of potassium to a nitrogen and phosphorus regime boosted malting barley yield, although only twice in 50 studies did it affect plumpness enough to boost grade. “We try to match additions with removals and then we look at it more in the long term,” Jensen said. “What are our crops removing? If we want to maintain our soil test levels at a healthy, good level, then we have to replace those removals.” Potassium recycles from crop residues easily, he added, something that ties into advice that farmers consistently removing straw should be on the lookout for potassium shortage. astockford@farmmedia.com

Alberta Agriculture and Forestry release

rovincial officials have been fielding more requests this winter for the Farmer Pesticide Certificate Program for renewals or issuing new certificates, and grain beetles are the reason why. “We see it almost every year in southern Alberta, but it’s creeping up to central Alberta, too,” said crop specialist Harry Brook. “That is telling me that people are taking their grain to the elevator and having it turned back because there are live insects in the bin and the truckload of grain.” There are several ways to deal with insects such as grain beetles. The Farmer Pesticide Certificate provides information on effective and safe use of pesticides. An endorsement is needed to access the grain fumigant Phostoxin. “But it’s dangerous, which means there are a lot of safety issues around using it,” said

Brook. “Once it is in the bin, you have to seal it off. And, it needs temperatures in the grain bin of 12 C to 15 C or better before it will activate. “If it is colder than that, you can’t use Phostoxin. It is not effective, and it can be dangerous because those pellets then don’t break down. It could be an issue later when you’re taking the grain to the elevator.” Cold weather provides one of the easiest ways to deal with grain beetles in a bin, he said. “When it gets down to -20 C, take your grain with the grain beetles in it, and aerate it down to -20 C. Keep it at that temperature for two weeks, and you will effectively kill off all insects in that bin.” Aeration under cold conditions freeze-dries the beetles. “If the temperatures are only -15 C, keep it down for three or four weeks, and that will kill them as well,” said Brook. “The warmer it gets above -20 C, the longer it takes to kill them, but it does. It is one of the few effective and simple means to control the beetles.”

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n important change has come to Alberta’s Carbon Offset System. Farmers must be registered with an aggregation company prior to May 1 or they will not be able to claim credits for the 2018 year for the Conservation Cropping protocol, the main offset that farmers currently use. This is a change from previous years, when farmers could choose an aggregator and supply records to them later in the year. This year, farmers will need to report the land locations they are planning to manage as no till in advance. If changes in tillage occur during the year, these areas can be deducted at a later date. Alberta Environment and Parks

sets the rules for the offset system and are changing to greater preplanning in the entire Alberta carbon system. For more details, go to www.aep.alberta.ca, search for ‘greenhouse gas offset,’ and then click on the Standard for Greenhouse Gas Emission Offset document. Offset projects must comply with the most recent offset credit system protocols and program requirements published by Environment and Parks. There are four accredited carbon offset aggregation companies. A list of those companies and contact info can be found on Alberta Agriculture’s website (go to www. agriculture.alberta.ca, search for ‘aggregators.pdf,’ click on the ‘Agricultural Carbon Offsets’ link, and scroll down to the ‘Farmers Advocate Aggregator List’ link). For assistance, call the Ag-Info Centre at 310-FARM (3276).

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Greenhouse advances saving operators big dollars New state-of-the-art designs are halving energy costs, but even ‘simple things’ make a difference Alberta Agriculture and Forestry release

mproved construction materials and design are making greenhouses more efficient and cheaper to operate, says a provincial horticulture specialist. “Greenhouses have traditionally been energy-intensive operations, but with increasing scrutiny and slowly shrinking margins, producers need to find ways of trimming costs wherever possible,” said Dustin Morton. For example, research by Silke Hemming of Wageningen University in the Netherlands has shown how to make greenhouses more energy efficient by maximizing the sunlight absorbed and the total amount of energy captured. “In the daylight greenhouse designed by Dr. Hemming, sunlight shining through the roof is focused onto a Fresnel lens,” said Morton. “This lens allows the sunlight to be directed to collectors that then generate heat or electricity for the greenhouse. “The light filtering down to the crop is diffused for better canopy penetration and, in this

This image from a 2SaveEnergy promotional video shows how a light-defusing plastic film is incorporated into the greenhouse structure. However, things such as anti-reflective coatings can improve light capture in existing greenhouses, says provincial horticulture specialist Dustin Morton. PHOTO: 2saveenergy.nl case, is best used for pot plant production. A leading orchid producer in the Netherlands has constructed a production facility using this method with expected energy savings nearing 50 per cent.” For winterlight greenhouses, Hemming set a goal of capturing 10 per cent more sunlight while boosting a crop’s light use efficiency by 10 per cent. “While an initial analysis of

roof shape and angle netted no new results, ultimately a combination of glazing and structure coating, use of diffuse glass, installation of energy curtains, and crop management were used to achieve this goal,” said Morton. Innovative use of angled energy curtains in the winterlight greenhouse yielded additional energy savings, he said. “Rather than staying horizon-

tal (flat along the greenhouse eaves), the new curtains follow the angle of the greenhouse peak to maximize light penetration through the material, and minimize the impact of the curtain. This design has shown an increase in light of 10 to 12 per cent over conventional construction.” That energy efficiency works well even on a commercial scale, said Morton.

“Two more Dutch designs — the VenLowEnergykas and 2SaveEnergykas — began with the goal of combining high levels of energy savings with high levels of production.” 2SaveEnergykas uses a layer of glass and a layer of rigid poly, whereas VenLowEnergykas uses a much more expensive double layer of glass in order to realize the highest level of energy savings. “When coupled with anti-reflective coatings and a dehumidification system, these two approaches showed energy savings of 50 per cent in research trials,” he said. The more affordable 2SaveEnergykas system has since been adopted into commercial production and reduced gas consumption by what Morton called an “astounding” 50 per cent. Building a state-of-the-art greenhouse may not be an option, but Hemming’s research shows smaller steps make a difference, he added. “This includes relatively simple things like applying anti-reflective coatings on your glazing material, painting structural materials to increase reflection, and installing an energy curtain. Any step you take to increase the energy efficiency of your greenhouse will benefit your bottom line.”

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Early canola promoter passes Manitoba farmer Gordon Graham helped lead the charge on rapeseed adoption STAFF

A memorial is to be held in June in Brandon for a Prairie farmer who helped lead the charge on adoption of rapeseed as a crop, as it morphed into today’s canola. Gordon Graham, who farmed near Newdale, Man., about 75 kilometres north of Brandon, died Feb. 7 at age 89 in Cochrane. Graham, an elite seed grower and seed plant operator, and a graduate of the University of Manitoba’s agriculture diploma program, served as president of what was then the Manitoba Rapeseed Growers Association in the mid-1970s. From 1975 to 1978, Graham’s advocacy for rapeseed went national, when he became the first grower representative to chair what was then known as the Rapeseed Association of Canada. Graham, also a longtime member of the Western Canadian Wheat Growers, “vigorously supported the introduction of rapeseed and its transformation into modern canola as a free enterprise option for farmers,” his family said in his obituary. For his contributions to the canola industry, Graham in 1988 was awarded a lifetime membership in the national rapeseed association, which in 1980 had rebranded as the Canola Council of Canada. Graham also became one of 28 people to be nominated by the Canola Council to receive the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal. He received his medal in Cochrane in 2013. After selling their Manitoba farm, Graham and his wife Pat retired to Cochrane, wintered in Florida and travelled throughout North America by RV. Memorial donations may be made to the Cochrane Warm Water Therapy Pool Society. More information is available by calling 403-851-2500 or clicking on “Donate” at www.rockthewaves.ca.

Soils make smog too California researchers say as much as 40 per cent of nitrous oxides come from fertilizers STAFF

nternal combustion engines are typically blamed for smog in urban centres, but researchers in California say fertilized fields need to be added to that list. University of California-Davis scientists say they’ve found about 40 per cent of the nitrous oxide emissions in the Golden State is coming from fertilized soils in the agriculture-rich Central Valley. In a recent study, the authors compared computer models with estimates collected from scientific flights over the San Joaquin Valley. Both the model and flight data suggested that between 25 and 41 per cent of NOx emissions come from soils with heavy nitrogen fertilizer applications.

Maya Almaraz, a National Science Foundation post-doctoral fellow at UC-Davis and the study’s lead author, samples soils for NOx emissions in Palm Springs, California. PHOTO: UC-DAVIS/MAYA ALMARAZ Smog-forming nitrogen oxides, or NOx, are a family of air-polluting chemical compounds. They are central

to the formation of groundlevel ozone and contribute to adverse health effects, such as heart disease, asthma,

and other respiratory issues. NOx is a primary component of air pollution, which the World Health Organization estimates causes one in eight deaths worldwide. Technologies such as the catalytic converter have helped greatly reduce NOx emitted from vehicles in urban areas, and so now some of the state’s worst air quality problems are in rural areas. “We need to increase the food we’re making,” said lead author Maya Almaraz, a National Science Foundation post-doctoral. “We need to do it on the land we have. But we need to do it using improved techniques.” The study suggests potential solutions for reducing NOx soil emissions, primarily through different forms of fertilizer management.

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CN’s grain-shipping performance getting worse Grain companies and farmers are pushing the Senate to pass C-49 quickly to improve grain transportation BY ALLAN DAWSON Staff

N Rail’s grain-shipping performance started off poorly early in the crop year and is getting worse. So say grain companies and farmers, who add their complaints are backed by statistics. CN blames “bitter cold and heavy snowfall,” for its struggles, while shippers accuse CN of taking resources away from grain shipping to handle an unexpected jump in intermodal and frac sand shipping that, unlike grain, is subject to rail and truck competition. CN delivered just 54 per cent of the cars shippers ordered in week 27, according to the Ag Transport Coalition, which represents about 90 per cent of the grain shipped from Western Canada. “They’ve (CN) been in the 50s for a while and it’s not getting better, it’s getting worse,” said Wade Sobkowich, executive director of the Western Grain Elevator Association. “And CP was at 69 per cent, which also isn’t very good. Further in the report it shows unfulfilled shipper demand (for CN) at about 17,000 rail cars. “By April 1, 2014 (a year of record backlogs) we were about 35,000 cars behind. So here we are at 17,000 cars behind. And that’s a growing number and we’re not at the beginning of April yet. That should give some order of magnitude to the services issues we are facing as it compares to 2013-14.”

Zero service

Many Manitoba elevators on CN Rail lines haven’t received cars in weeks, according to Dan Mazier, president of Keystone Agricultural Producers, Manitoba’s largest farm group. “It’s bad. It’s really bad,” he said. When grain companies don’t get cars they offer farmers lower prices, Mazier said. “Why would he (a grain buyer) bid more? He’s not going to take on the risk because he doesn’t know when the cars are going to show up.” When the railways do provide cars grain companies decide which elevators receive them. CN’s poor shipping record underscores the importance of quickly implementing Bill C-49 (the Transportation Moderniza-

tion Act), currently before the Senate, Sobkowich and Mazier said. “We can’t get this bill passed quick enough so we can start using some of the provisions that it contains, such as a long haul interswitching,” Sobkowich said. “We hope it’s going to work and take grain from CN lines and move it over to other lines.” By this time a year ago, grain companies had requested 120,000 cars from CN and had received 108,000, he said. Car demand is the same this year but CN has delivered just 85,000 cars — 23,000 less. Last year CN often fulfilled 90 per cent of its car orders and was often praised for its good performance.

Cold a factor

CN says the different in 2018 is the weather. “So far this year, 75 per cent of days have had cold so severe that we’ve needed to run shorter trains on significant portions of CN’s network to ensure safe operations,” said Kate Fenske CN Rail’s manager for media relations in Western Canada. CN is buying and leasing more locomotives and hiring and training hundreds of new employees, she added. “We are also well on our way to deploy a solid infrastructure investment plan for 2018 with our $3.2-billion capital program to address pinch points and add capacity (and will be) ready to go as soon as the weather allows us to do so,” she wrote. Poor CN service was caused by the company cutting power and staff, Sobkowich and Mazier said. “So CN is taking capacity earmarked for the grain industry and moved it into these other sectors and so we’re suffering... because we don’t have competitive options to motivate CN — and both railways for that matter — to keep capacity earmarked for grain in grain,” Sobkowich said. CN admitted it didn’t have the resources to handle the unexpected increase in non-grain traffic, Mazier said. “There is very little snow, and the cold is not the main reason for the lack of capacity for the grain sector,” Sobkowich said. “CN’s capacity deficiency began around mid-October, well before any cold weather hit, and worsened from there. This is due to a

“They’ve (CN) been in the 50s for a while and it’s not getting better, it’s getting worse.”

Wade Sobkowich

reallocation of locomotives and crews from grain to other sectors. Cold weather is being used as a convenient excuse.”

Port hurt, too

CN’s performance is also hurting the Port of Prince Rupert, Sobkowich said. The port only served by CN, was supposed to get 1,500

cars last week, but got just 790, he said. “So Prince Rupert Grain is having to cancel some fobbing contracts as a result of not getting the grain up there in a timely way,” Sobkowich said. “And there are eight vessels waiting in Prince Rupert as of (Feb. 14).” As of week 27, CN rail’s shipping

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performance had declined for the fourth week in a row, the Ag Transport Coalition’s report said. “Week 27 performance is the second worst of the current grain year surpassed only by 51 per cent order fulfilment success in week 12,” the report states. “It also marks the seventh time in the first 27 weeks of the current grain year where CN has failed to supply at least 60 per cent of hopper cars ordered. “Orders rationed by CN during the current grain year represent 11 per cent of total shipper demand through the first 27 weeks.” The statistics are “astounding,” Mazier said. The railways get a fair return for shipping grain under the maximum revenue entitlement and have a legal obligation to provide adequate service, he said. allan@fbcpublishing.com

Albertafarmexpress.ca • february 26, 2018

China offers opportunities for Prairie oat growers The country’s growing middle class is consuming more breakfast cereals and snack bars BY SHANNON VANRAES Staff/Winnipeg

Chinese oat imports are expected to grow by as much as 35 per cent over the next five years, says market analyst Randy Strychar. PHOTO: SHANNON VANRAES

rairie farmers could be poised to capitalize on a growing global demand for oats — if Canada gains access to the Chinese market. Changing consumption patterns at home and abroad are presenting new opportunities for Prairie oat growers, particularly those in Manitoba where growing conditions are conducive to high levels of beta glucan, market analyst Randy Strychar said at the CropConnect here earlier this month. “The biggest problem we’re having right now getting oats into the Chinese market is that the protocol is not in place for us to put oats in there,” said Strychar. “We can put seed oats in there, but we can’t put oats for human consumption in.” Concerted efforts over the last

24 months have put Canadian oats on the Chinese trade agenda. “(Growers) did send a delegation over there this summer and it is now on the agenda, (but) at what pace the Chinese move on that I don’t know,” he said, adding that Australia is currently the largest exporter of China-bound oats. But with Chinese oat imports predicted to grow by as much as 35 per cent over the next five years, Canada can still take advantage of the growing market if access is secured, said the owner of the Vancouver-based oatinformation.com. The key is an emerging middle class and its appetite for breakfast cereals and snack bars. “The diets are changing for the younger generation — the traditional Chinese breakfast is being replaced as the economy changes,” said Strychar. However, changes in North American breakfast preferences are also impacting demand. As

consumers seek healthy breakfast foods with less sugar content, oats are becoming a favoured ingredient, he said. “Breakfast cereals and snack bars have a fairly high concentration of oats and those two industries are showing solid growth,” he said. “There are a lot of positives for the oat industry moving forward and most of it has to do with the breakfast cereals and the snack bars.” According to Statistics Canada, total Canadian oat acres rose 13.6 per cent to 3.2 million acres in 2017 compared to 2016. In Saskatchewan, farmers p lanted 1.7 million acres, an increase of more than 20 per cent, while Alberta’s acreage decreased about 4.2 per cent to 690,000 acres in 2017. Manitoba saw one of its biggest oat crops in 2017, just over 460,000 acres. shannon.vanraes@fbcpublishing.com

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

There’s still hope that NAFTA can be saved Former prime minister and conservative insider say trade deal can be successfully renegotiated BY SHANNON VANRAES Staff/Winnipeg

Presenting a united front on saving NAFTA is a big plus, former prime minister Brian Mulroney said at CropConnect. Photo: Shannon VanRaes

he North American Free Trade Agreement might be bigger than Donald Trump, but that’s no guarantee it will survive his presidency intact. While previous presidents pushed for freer trade and more open markets, Trump is a protectionist who doesn’t understand how NAFTA works, noted conservative thinker David Frum at the recent CropConnect conference here. “He understood that it involved Mexico somehow, but he didn’t realize that the N.A. stood for North America and that Canada was also a part of it,” said Frum, a Canadian native who was a speech writer for President George W. Bush and is now a senior editor at The Atlantic magazine. “And what he also didn’t real-

ize of course, is how integral to the architecture of the economy of the continent NAFTA has become. “What Trump has bumped into since being elected is that his NAFTA views are not shared within the American political system or by his party.” Still, “success in this renegotiation is not preordained,” former prime minister Brian Mulroney told conference attendees. “We will need to be extremely vigilant in safeguarding access to our most vital market and in resisting unilateral demands,” he said. “When fear and anger fuel public debate, history teaches us that protectionist impulses can easily become a convenient handmaid. “History also demonstrates, in Europe, North America and throughout Asia, that the best antidote to protectionism is more liberalized trade, not less.” Ideally, all sides of a trade

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negotiation leave the table feeling they have given a little to gain a lot, but both Frum and Mulroney said the current White House attitude towards trade is that there must be a winner and loser in each deal — a mindset that is hampering negotiations. Trump has insisted that NAFTA has been a bad deal for the United States, but Mulroney noted that the U.S. enjoyed a US$7.7-billion trade surplus with Canada in 2017. Frum added that more Americans depend on NAFTA for employment in the three U.S. states key to electing Trump than represented by his margin of victory. And there are some positive points to be made about the negotiation process. While political chaos and scandal south of the border is alarming in many ways, it also makes it unlikely that the Trump administration will be able to effectively implement the platform it was elected on, said Frum. “There is a kind of chaos and that is reassuring, in that chaos isn’t very productive. So when Donald Trump says, ‘I’m going to make things happen in the world of trade,’ he has trouble making things happen because he doesn’t have the instruments and tools of power,” Frum said, adding that Canada’s biggest advantage in renegotiating NAFTA is the deep relationship it has with America, its politicians and its industry. The current Liberal government’s strategy of currying favour and buying more time, is a prudent one, said Frum. Mulroney agreed. He noted that while the introduction of NAFTA so many years ago was a politically fraught battle fought in ridings across the country, the current renegotiation is a non-partisan issue, adding that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau invited him to work with his government as soon as renegotiation was on the table. “It’s not a role that I sought, but I was asked by the prime minister if I would do it and of course,” he said. “I’ve learned there is no Conservative way to negotiate a free trade agreement and there is no Liberal way. There is only a Canadian way.” shannon.vanraes@fbcpublishing.com

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Not all cover crops are equal While they all have similar benefits, how and when they deliver them varies depending on the species STAFF

hat’s the best time to plant a cover crop to capture and supply nutrients for the cash crop you’ll be taking to harvest? A group of U.S. researchers are trying to answer that question and they’re finding different cover crops provide different things at different times. “It’s like trying to time a meal to come out of the oven,” said Rachel Cook, a researcher at North Carolina State University. The researchers focused on nitrogen because it “is typically

the most limiting nutrient in crop production.” The two cover crops, hairy vetch and cereal rye, are two of the most commonly planted cover crops. They found that hairy vetch and cereal rye had significantly different nitrogen-release dynamics. “We now better understand the rate and quantity of nitrogen release from two of the more popular cover crops currently in use,” said Cook. “This information can help farmers estimate how much nitrogen they might expect to get and when it will be available.” The study showed that hairy vetch released more nitrogen overall compared to cereal rye.

Nitrogen release was also quicker from hairy vetch plants whose growth had been halted. “Hairy vetch releases almost all available nitrogen in the first four weeks after it’s terminated,” she said. That’s before the major time of nitrogen uptake by corn, which is around week eight after planting. “So, terminating hairy vetch too early could cause losses of nitrogen before the corn crop can get to it.” Cereal rye, on the other hand, released nitrogen slowly. “This would be beneficial before a cash crop with low nitrogen needs,” said Cook. T:10.25”

Students pull up a round of litter bags and root cores from the cereal rye-soybean plot. PHOTO: RUSTY BAILEY/SIU COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

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Based on AgData brand-use reports in Western Canada, 2015-2017. 2 AgCelence benefits refer to products containing the active ingredient pyraclostrobin. 3All comparisons are to untreated, unless otherwise stated.

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Resistance affects half a million people Antibiotic resistance has become widespread, with at least 500,000 people affected in 22 countries, says the World Health Organization. The most commonly reported resistant bacteria were Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pneumoniae, followed by Salmonella spp. But resistance to at least one of the most commonly used antibiotics ranged tremendously between different countries. Resistance to penicillin ranged from zero to 51 per cent among 52 reporting countries. Between eight to 65 per cent of E. coli associated with urinary tract infections presented resistance to ciprofloxacin, an antibiotic commonly used to treat this condition. — WHO

Testing for AMR falls short Three years ago, the World Health Organization set up a system to track antimicrobial resistance. More than 50 countries signed up and agreed to provide data, but the system has major gaps. In its first report, the Global Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System says “there is still large variability in terms of data submission, not only with respect to the types of data submitted, but also their completeness.” The problem appears to be that testing is often inadequate. “There is a need for harmonized, reliable, affordable, and rapid AMR diagnostic testing” and better labs, the report states. — Staff

HEARTLAND Be prepared: How new drug rules will affect your ranch Now is the time to get ready for when a host of antimicrobials will no longer be available over the counter The clock is ticking on new rules that will require a prescription for livestock drugs that can currently be bought over the counter. This blog from the Beef Cattle Research Council looks at how to prepare and why antimicrobial resistance needs to be on everyone’s radar. The article has been edited for length, but the complete version can be found at www.beefresearch. ca (click on the Blog pull-down menu and scroll down).

f you haven’t done so already, the first few months of 2018 would be an excellent time to develop a relationship with a beef veterinarian. Starting late in 2018, Health Canada is introducing a couple of important changes affecting the way animal antibiotic products can be accessed by producers. And having an established Veterinary-Client-Patient Relationship (VCPR) will be an important part of a smooth transition. The key point is, starting Dec. 1, 2018, all livestock producers will need a prescription from a licensed veterinarian before they can buy a medically important antibiotic for therapeutic use in livestock production. This applies to all beef cattle sectors using antibiotics — cowcalf operators, feedlots and feed mills (and really all sectors of animal agriculture including beef, dairy, hogs, sheep, horses, fish, and even bees). The new policy doesn’t just apply to injectable products, but also includes some boluses and calf scour treatments, as well as Component and Compudose implants. At the same time, the new policy does not apply to certain antimicrobials such as the ionophores, which are not considered to be medically important in managing disease in humans.

Prescription needed

Many of the antibiotics used for animals are already only available through prescription. However, some common products traditionally available without a prescription through farm and feed supply outlets will soon require a prescription. (An example is in-feed products such as tylosin and tetracycline.) For cow-calf producers in Alberta, products will only be available from a veterinary clinic or licensed pharmacist. Commercial feed mills will be able to manufacture and sell a medically

The Beef Cattle Research Council has extensive information on antimicrobial resistance, including this video. For more, go to www.beefresearch.ca/amr. PHOTO: from BCRC video important antibiotic in feed pursuant to a veterinary prescription under current provincial regulation in macro premix, micro premix, supplement, or complete feed formulations. But dispensing details still need to be worked out. Producers who have established a VCPR— that veterinary/client/ patient relationship — with a licensed veterinarian, will be able to obtain a prescription for a given amount of product for perhaps a full year (depending on the circumstance) enabling them to buy it as needed and for use according to advice of the veterinarian. For example, a cow-calf producer in consultation with their veterinarian can determine, based on their records and herd history, they will likely need X number of bottles of tetracycline (like Liquamycin or Bio-mycin) to treat pink eye, or X number of bottles of Nuflor to treat foot rot throughout the year. A prescription can be written to cover that estimated need and then the producer can buy medication as needed up to the estimated amount, or up to the expiry date of the prescription. Producers who already have a veterinary/client relationship likely won’t see any change in normal practices. “I believe this is good legislation and the right thing to do for any industry that produces food,” said Craig Dorin, a veterinarian with Veterinary Animal Health Ser-

If you don’t make arrangements with a vet, you won’t be able to access a long list of livestock drugs currently available over the counter. PHOTO: CANADA BEEF

vices in Airdrie. “It is important that antibiotics used in food animals have an appropriate level of regulation.”

Addressing the issue

These changes are being made because of increasing concern about antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in bacteria in animals as well as in humans. Research indicates AMR is developing in beef cattle, and some antimicrobials used on the farm or in the feedlot are not working as well as they once did. Antimicrobial resistance is also developing in human patients, though there is no compelling

evidence that antimicrobial use in Canadian livestock production is contributing to AMR in human medicine. Reports say as many as 23,000 Americans die annually due to issues related to antimicrobial resistance to drugs and computer forecasts say that by 2050, as many as 10 million people globally could die from issues related to antimicrobial resistance. Health Canada is seeking to better manage antimicrobial use and hopefully even reduce the amount of antibiotics used in animal agriculture with the aim of reducing or slowing the development of AMR in animal patho-

gens. It also hopes to demonstrate that products are only used when needed, at the appropriate dose and within the recognized withdrawal times. It will help stem a growing public perception that the livestock industry casually uses high rates of antibiotics without regard for animal, environmental, or human health conditions. “It’s really about bringing the livestock industry in line with the way antibiotics are handled on the human health side,” said Keith Lehman, chief provincial veterinarian. “You need a prescription.” No one should be surprised these changes are coming, said Murray Jelinski, a professor in large-animal clinical sciences at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine in Saskatoon. “Whether anyone thinks it is a good or bad move is really irrelevant,” said Jelinski. “Europe, for example, is already ahead of Canada in this regard, and other countries around the world are moving in this direction — this is really a global movement hence it is incumbent upon Canada to do its part.” Some have described the increasing rates of antimicrobial resistance (to currently used medicines) and the rise of “superbugs” as “one of humanity’s greatest concerns,” said Jelinski.

SEE new drug rules } page 34

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

new drug rules } from page 33 Policy details

Most of the details for cow-calf producers in Alberta have been sorted out, said Dorin. On-farm feed mixers — with a prescription — can buy micro and macro premixes, supplements, and complete feed from a commercial feed mill or from a licensed veterinarian or pharmacist under current regulation. Other changes include new restrictions (which came into effect in November) on importing antibiotics manufactured outside of Canada. Producers had been able to import antibiotics and other animal health products under “own use” rules. Now, producers can no longer import medically important antibiotic products and need a prescription to access those products in Canada. The regulations do allow for producer access to a range of veterinary drugs listed on Health Canada’s List B, which can still be imported by producers themselves for their own use, but not sold. This includes pouron endectocides and growth implants such as Cydectin, Ivomec, Ralgro and Synovex to name a few. They must be finished products in commercial form, with proper packaging, and registered for use in Canada. Growing awareness of using products responsibly has resulted in an 11 per cent reduction in the use of antibiotic products in Canada in the past year, said Jean Szkotnicki, president of the Canadian Animal Health Institute.

Be prepared

Producers need to plan ahead for these new rules, said Karin Schmid, beef production specialist with Alberta Beef Producers. “Producers will need to establish the veterinary-client-patient relationship in order to obtain a prescription and maintain timely access to treatment of their animals,” she said. They should also talk to their vet about common herd health challenges they may encounter, she added. “Perhaps pink eye is a common problem at certain times of the year or in certain pastures, for example — so as part of the herd health plan you can anticipate some of those needs and have the prescriptions and medications in place so they are on hand when you need them,” said Schmid. Having a VCPR and prescription in place are key elements in being prepared. If a producer discovers on a Saturday afternoon a case of pink eye in an animal that needs to be treated, for example, they won’t have the option to run to a local farm supply outlet and pick up a bottle of penicillin. It also means, a producer can’t just stop in at a veterinary clinic and pick up an antibiotic from staff if there is no veterinarian on duty. A VCPR doesn’t usually involve a formal written agreement. But it means the veterinarian knows the operator, visits the farm or ranch to get an understanding of the operation, sees how animals are cared for, and is confident the producer will be

responsible in following medical advice and properly use any products as directed. Establishing a VCPR starts with a producer sitting down with a vet to discuss his or her livestock operation and provide some record of animal health treatment protocols. It may or may not involve a farm visit. The Alberta Veterinary Medical Association has five requirements for VCPR: • The veterinarian has assumed responsibility for making clinical judgments regarding the health of the herd and the client has agreed to follow the vet’s instructions. • The veterinarian has sufficient knowledge of the herd through examinations and ranch visits. • The vet is readily available for followup evaluation or has arranged for emergency coverage, and continuing care and treatment. • The veterinarian provides oversight of treatment, compliance, and outcome. • Patient records are maintained. The producer’s part of the VCPR is allowing the veterinarian to take responsibility for making clinical judgments about animal health, asking appropriate questions, and following instructions. The veterinarian’s part of the VCPR involves making judgments; accepting the responsibility for providing medical care; keeping written records; advising clients of the benefits and risks of different treatment options; providing oversight of treatment, compliance, and outcome; and arranging for emergency care.

“I believe this is good legislation and the right thing to do for any industry that produces food. It is important that antibiotics used in food animals have an appropriate level of regulation.” Craig Dorin

Category II: High Importance in Human Medicine Category II drugs are used in human medicine, including for treating serious infections, and all will require a prescription as of Dec. 1, 2018. Effective alternative antimicrobials are generally available. The licensed drug names for these drugs are Ampicillin Cephapirin, Dihydro/streptomycin, Gamithromycin, Gentamycin, Neomycin, Benzyl/penicillin, Tildipirosin, Tilmicosin, Trimethoprim, Tulathromycin, and Tylosin. The brand names in bold listed below are currently available over the counter but will require a veterinary prescription as of Dec. 1. Products that are not in bold already require a prescription.

BRAND NAMES Benzapro, Bimotrim Injection, Booster P S Conc., Borgal, Calf Scour Bolus, Cefa-Dri, Cefa-Lak, Component Implants with Tylan, (TE-S, E-C, E-H, E-S, TE-100, TE-200, TE-G & TE-H), Depocillin, Dofatrim-ject, DP Booster PWS, Draxxin Injectable Solution, Dry-Clox, Duplocillin LA, Enterolyte, Gentocin Injectable Solution (100 mg/mL), Hi-Pencin 300, Hog Scour Suspension, Hymatil, Keraplex, Metricure, Micotil, Neo-Chlor, Neo-Tet, NeoMed 325, Neomycin 325, Neomycin SP, NeoOxytet SP, NeoSulf Plus, Neo-Sulfalyte Bolus, Neorease, Neo-Terramycin 50/50, Premix, Neotet Soluble Concentrate, Neo-Tetramed, Norovet TMPS, Novodry Plus Suspension, NSE Bolus, Pen G Injection, Pen Vet 300, Penpro, Penmed, Pirsue, Potensulf Injection, Polyflex, PolyTonine A Super Booster #1, Proc Pen LA, Procaine Penicillin G, Procillin, Procillin LA, Propen LA, Pulmotil Premix, Scour-Plug, Scour Boluses, Scour Solution, Scour Suspension, Scour Treat Liquid, Sulectim Plus, Super Booster, Super Scour Calf Bolus, TilcoMed, Tilmovet Premix, Trimidox, Trivetrin, Tylan 10, 40 & 100 Premix, Tylan 200, Tylosin 10 Premix, Tylosin 40, Vetpen 300, Vibiomed Booster, Wound Clear Spray, Wound Spray, Wound Treatment, Zactran Injectable Solution, Zuprevo The Drug Product Database managed by Health Canada, compiled by Beef Cattle Research Council and the Alberta Beef Producers on Jan. 31, 2018. (Note that drugs falling under Category I/Very High Importance in Human Medicine already require a prescription. As well, drugs in Category IV/Low Importance in Human Medicine will still be available over the counter.)

Category III: Medium Importance in Human Medicine Category III drugs are used in human medicine for treating bacterial infections in people and all will require a prescription as of Dec. 1, 2018. Effective alternative antimicrobials are generally available. The licensed drug names for these drugs are Florfenicol, Sulfamethazine, and Chor/oxy/tetracycline. The brand names in bold listed below are currently available over the counter but will require a veterinary prescription as of Dec. 1. Products that are not in bold already require a prescription.

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Never-before-seen floods and droughts will happen, say researchers Studies of tree rings have yielded a 500-year record, and evidence that catastrophic weather isn’t unusual BY LORRAINE STEVENSON Staff/Regina

f 1930s seem like the worst drought we could ever have, scientific records show presettlement dry spells lasted far longer. Likewise, there were wet spells on the Prairies much more intense events than recent floods that have been called “unprecedented.” Both extremes will reoccur — and next time in a climate amplified by global warming, says a University of Regina geography professor who has studied historical records. Dave Sauchyn described an analysis of ancient water level data gathered from tree rings samples collected across the Prairies and Northern Great Plains, including 1,000-year-old Douglas firs along the eastern slopes of the Rockies and from 300- and 400-year-old burr oaks in the Assiniboine River Valley. The rings show annual growth increments and are indicators of how much water the soil contained during the trees’ growth period, Sauchyn told attendees at a conference put on by the Assiniboine River Basin Initiative. (The grassroots organization promotes better water management in the basin, that runs from Saskatchewan to North Dakota.) The analysis has allowed researchers to construct a record of weather events on the Prairies, including flows of the Assiniboine River right back to 1493. The record shows prolonged wet and dry periods exceeding anything experi enced since Europeans arrived, he said. For example, the analysis shows years like 2011 — which produced the highest water levels and flows in modern history across both Saskatchewan and Manitoba — have happened before. “The trees capture that wet year of 2011. But if you look back to the early part of the record, there are two years that are equally wet,” he said. “It occurred at least twice in this 500-year record.” The records are also indicators of intense droughts of yesteryear. For example, during a period in the mid-1700s the Assiniboine River at some junctures was little more than a trickle for at least a decade. “We find periods of decades... 20 to 25 years... in which every year was dry,” he said. It was during one of these prolonged dry spells in the 1850s and 1860s, when Captain John Palliser came through this region to study its agricultural potential. What he reported was a region of desert-like conditions because he’d passed through here during one of those prolonged dry spells. “He came through during a 20-year drought,” he said.

What’s ahead?

Where science makes things even more interesting is its predictive capacity. Sauchyn described complex computer simulations that

run hydrological and climate models together, and show how global warming could see extreme flooding in some parts of the basin beyond anything experienced to date. “If we look into the future we can expect water levels unprecedented in terms of our experience with the basin,” he said. “So in other words, don’t be surprised if we get another 2011 or worse.” In an interview Sauchyn commented that agriculture is “probably the most adaptive and resilient industry we have right now on the Prairies.” But other conference speakers aren’t so sure, and said entirely new approaches to agriculture will be needed to face the future. The much-altered Prairies are far less resilient than a cen-

tury ago, said Michael Thiele, a Manitoba-based biological farm planning consultant, who described cropping practices that can help reverse soil organic matter and carbon losses, and enable soil to once again hold water. Soil sample records dating back to 1897 show soils in places like Yorkton and Salt Coats, Saskatchewan once had anywhere from 13 to 14 per cent organic matter but that’s not the case now, said Thiele. “Those soils now on average are between two and four per cent organic matter. And soil isn’t holding water the way it used to. What we’ve done over a course of 100 years is we’ve turned soil into dirt.” lorraine@fbcpublishing.com

This photo shows flooding at the southern Manitoba town of Morris in 2011. Although called unprecedented at the time, these events have happened before and will likely be worse in the future, say researchers. PHOTO: GOVERNMENT OF MANITOBA

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Tyson continues to move beyond meat with Wi-Fi steam oven The company’s investment in internet-enabled ovens is one of a series of moves outside of meat processing BY THEOPOLIS WATERS Reuters

“Growth in protein implies there could be new alternatives emerging and that’s where you see some of our investments.”

yson Foods, the U.S.’s largest meat processor, has invested in Tovala, a startup company that makes internet-connected steam ovens for ready-to-cook meals as it expands beyond its traditional markets. Tyson Ventures, its US$150million venture capital arm, joined other investors in the deal raising funds for Chicago-based Tovala, which uses bar-code technology in meal preparation. Tovala will use the money for marketing, product investment, and expansion. The ovens will make it easier for people to eat at home by controlling the experience including the hardware, software and food

Justin Whitmore

Tovala promotes its Wi-Fi-connected steam oven as a simple way to cook meals. PHOTO: from www.tovala.com without sacrificing convenience, health, or taste, said David Rabie, Tovala co-founder and chief executive officer. Tovala provides a steam oven and delivers ready-to-cook meals, and the customer scans a bar code with a smartphone to cook the meal.

Last month, Tyson said it invested in Memphis Meats, a startup that grows meat from animal cells. The company also recently increased its plant-based protein producer Beyond Meat. “We’re a protein company now and with that comes a whole host of new spaces to look at

and opportunities to consider, if you think about that in the framing for what we’re going to ultimately focus on,” said Justin Whitmore, Tyson’s executive vice-president of corporate strategy. The deals with the alternative protein startups do not mean

Tyson is moving from its traditional meat roots, he added. “Growth in protein implies there could be new alternatives emerging and that’s where you see some of our investments in the cultured and veg-based meat spaces and our protein space as well,” said Whitmore.

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Farmfair International will host the Champion of the World winners for British and European breeds, as well as the Angus Champion of the World Qualifiers, during a custom tour and program to celebrate its 45th anniversary. The Nov. 7-11 event will introduce Alberta producers to leaders from around the world in their specific breeds, and will provide an opportunity for qualifiers and champions to showcase Alberta genetics at the highest level. As well, it gives local producers the chance to engage with their international counterparts who have risen to the top of their breed through a series of stringent elimination. Northlands and thecattlemarket.net are partnering on the “best of the best” event. “This unique program will give us the opportunity to grow the promotion of Canadian cattle and genetics to a global audience,” said Lisa Holmes, a vice-president with Northlands. There will also be ranch tours and herd visits for breeders wanting to know more about Alberta genetics. The delegates will include the 2017 Champion of the World Winners for Charolais, Limousin, Hereford, Galloway, Shorthorn, and Simmental, as well as Angus Champion of the World Qualifiers from North and South America, Asia, Europe, and Africa. For more info, go to thecattlemarket.net or farmfairinternational.com.

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Food & Beverage Canada the newest agri-food organization Founders say there are hundreds of food and beverage companies that ‘need a voice’ BY ALEX BINKLEY AF contributor

dd one more group to the already-crowded landscape of groups and organizations within the agriculture and food sector. Food & Beverage Canada has been formed to work with the federal and provincial governments and other industry bodies to advance common priorities for processors and beverage makers. The organization wants to rep-

resent “hundreds of companies in the agri-food supply chain that need a voice,” said Rosemary McLellan, a board member on the new organization who is also vice-president of strategy and industry affairs with Gay Lea Foods. The organization plans to open an Ottawa office and track the federal government and its various initiatives such as the National Food Strategy, the Healthy Eating Strategy and the growing calls for a program to reduce waste in the agri-food sector, she said.

The European and Pacific trade deals are creating export opportunities for the sector as well. “There are so many issues in the industry,” she said. “We want to establish a relationship with the federal government.” The organization says more than 1,500 food and beverage processing businesses across the country are behind the organization’s creation. Among its priorities are convincing governments to bring in T:10.25” smart regulations that serve the

public interest while maintaining a competitive environment. It also wants policies to promote innovation in food and beverage manufacturing processes and foster trade opportunities for its members’ products. “There are a lot of important issues on the table right now,” said Michael Burrows, Food & Beverage Canada co-chair and CEO of Maple Lodge Farms. “We believe that, working together, we can contribute positively to Canadians’ quality of life and deliver value for our members.

We can strengthen the competitiveness and productivity of the businesses we represent while being a key engine to power sustainable growth in Canada’s economy.” The organization notes the food and beverage processing industry is the second-largest manufacturing industry in Canada, shipped $112.4 billion worth of product in 2016, and directly employs more than 257,000 Canadians, which is more than the auto and aerospace industries combined.

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

GOING BIG: Chinese pork producers supersize The country is the world’s top pork market, but until recently most of it has been raised on small operations BY DOMINIQUE PATTON Reuters

urrounded by mountains in a remote part of southwestern China, Xinguangan’s first large-scale, modern pig farm is getting ready to produce its first offspring. By the end of the year, 10,000 sows will live inside two huge barns on this 180-acre site, producing up to 280,000 piglets annually, or about 20,000 tonnes of pork. The farm, big even by North American standards, is one of a record number of large-scale pro jects to be built this year as China shifts a big chunk of its pork production from backyard pigpens to automated, intensive hog barns widely used elsewhere. Some in the industry estimate it could build several hundred sow farms with about 5,000 to 8,000 head this year, accelerating the transformation of the world’s biggest pork industry. Larger, more standardized farms are also paving the way to a more sophisticated market, with China approving this week a live hog futures contract to help farmers hedge price risks. But there are also doubts about China’s ability to pull off such a rapid leap from age-old traditional methods to cutting-edge industrial production, given the shortage of experienced people and the high risk of disease. “Industrialization has never been this big before,” said Martin Jensen, executive partner at Carthage & MHJ Agritech Consulting, which runs large farms for Chinese clients and trains staff. The overhaul comes as hundreds of thousands of backyard farms are shuttered, too small to bear the cost of meeting new pollution standards. This is opening up room for mega-farms using new methods and imported genetics to boost productivity and cut costs. Higher output from these farms will tame China’s notorious pork price volatility, raise food safety standards, and improve the environment, say experts. In the long term, it also could turn China’s pork producers into international competitors, offering quality, competitively priced meat to regional markets. “As more large firms enter the market, food safety will increase and costs will drop. Global competitiveness will increase and China will certainly export,” said Fang Shijun, chief researcher at research firm Huitong Data. Fang predicts a growing surplus of pork from 2018 to 2020, as production grows amid slowing domestic demand.

Industry upheaval

Modernizing China’s pig farms is a massive undertaking. More than half the country’s almost 700 million pigs are produced on family farms, which slaughter fewer than 500 a year. Though many have switched from feeding kitchen scraps to protein-rich soymeal, productivity still lags western farms. Costs are among the world’s highest, thanks to heavy dependence on imported soybeans. Recent policy has driven many small farms out, however, exacerbating an earlier market rout. A nationwide crackdown on farm pollution intensified during 2017, forcing hundreds of thousands of pig farms to shut. Many were smaller farms without the funds

or land to build waste treatment facilities. “We didn’t expect it (to be so strict),” said Wang Chuduan, animal science professor at China Agriculture University. “The impact was very obvious.” A government blueprint for the industry’s development also encouraged expansion in the northeastern Corn Belt while restricting livestock farming in populous coastal regions. That further encouraged more intensive production by China’s new corporate farmers, flush with money raised on the stock market and fuelled by 2016’s record hog prices. Since 2016, almost 70 billion yuan (US$10.94 billion) in new farm investment has been announced by 26 listed companies, according to analysts at ZhuE, a trade website.

New genetics, equipment

Imported genetics are boosting productivity. Breeding pigs supplied by U.K.-based Genus and others from Canada, France, and the U.S. produce more piglets per litter, more lean meat, and grow faster than China’s once-common native breeds. Genus, which sells its PIC-brand pigs to firms like Xinguangan, reported an 80 per cent jump in profits from the China market in its 2017 financial year, and is currently stocking a new breeding farm in southern China to add to three others it runs in the country. “We’re behind demand. The orders people are asking for, no one can really do it,” said David Casey, product performance director for Asia at Genus. He cited a new client who wants to build eight 5,000-head sow farms this year, requiring 35,000 young sows in September. Getting the best out of the genetics requires following best practices. On the Wuxuan farm, technicians in an on-site laboratory scrutinize samples from every batch of semen collected from boars, checking motility levels and other indicators that boost chances of pregnancy. Boars in well-run facilities can service up to 200 sows, twice as many as the average farm in China, said Casey, thanks to work done in such labs. Fast-expanding pig firm Guangxi Yangxiang is replacing male breeding stock at the end of every year, instead of every two to three years like many others. “That guarantees that the genetics we’re using are the newest. Genetics are continually improving,” said Guangxi Yangxiang vicepresident Gao Yuanfei.

“As more large firms enter the market, food safety will increase and costs will drop. Global competitiveness will increase and China will certainly export.” Fang Shijun

A worker checks sows on a large-scale pig farm owned by the Xinguangan company in Guangxi province in December. PHOTO: REUTERS/Dominique Patton it was in the past, for farmers with no professional knowledge,” said Fang, the analyst. Most of Xinguangan’s staff are university graduates but even so, awareness of animal health is low, said Hong Haozhou, consulting vet from Carthage & MHJ Agritech. Drugs are not always issued in the right way and bio security measures do not always focus on the biggest risks. “From the hardware perspective, there’s not much difference (from western farms),” said

Hong. “You’ve got automatic feeders, temperature control systems, automatic fans, everything is the same as international farms. But it’s the internal problems, like insufficient understanding of healthy development of pigs.” For now, Xinguangan is managing to keep disease at bay. Workers spend 48 hours in quarantine before entering the farm to prevent transmission of disease, and then live on site for weeks at a time.

Like in the West, feed trucks deliver meal over a fence to stop vehicles from contaminating the site with disease from other farms. Offspring from the sow farm will go to separate locations for fattening to reduce the risk of spreading disease between animals, adding extra complexity to managing the operation. “Our construction model and our production process is completely based on studying the U.S.,” said Chen Gang, who oversees Xinguangan’s pig-farming operations in the Guangxi region.

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Such rapid scaling up faces many potential pitfalls, however. Investment costs are high, particularly under new environmental laws. Farms will spend 30 yuan per sow on waste treatment alone, said Professor Wang. Preventing disease is challenging in China, where diseases already eradicated in other countries are still prevalent, and the huge number of livestock and its proximity to people raises the risk of contamination. Once disease enters an intensive farm, it can kill hundreds of animals in days. Even farms supplying new farms with young sows have been hit by disease, reducing already short supplies. Most daunting perhaps is the shortage of trained workers. “Raising pigs is no longer how 57786_1 DAS_Pixxaro_2017_Nothing_EB_G4A_13-1667x9_a1.indd 1

Albertafarmexpress.ca • february 26, 2018

There’s lots of promise but lots to do on trade deals Senior Ag Canada official says there are opportunities but seizing them will be a challenge BY ALEXIS STOCKFORD Staff/Brandon, Man.

here are at least as many questions as answers when it comes to beef and trade. The beef sector has praised the recent agreement on the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (the replacement to the Trans-Pacific Partnership. But while China remains a tempting fruit — with more than a few thorns in the way — questions remain over trade with Europe and the future of NAFTA, says a senior official with Agriculture Canada. Those were just some of the messages as Manitoba’s beef producers got a market-access overview during the Manitoba Beef Producers AGM earlier this month. Fred Gorrell, AAFC assistant deputy minister of markets and industry services, presented a report card on trade during the two-day event in Brandon. “There are countries that want products that are different than

ours,” said Fred Gorrell, assistant deputy minister of markets and industry services. “If our goal is to produce the best food in the world for other markets, I think we need to produce what they want. “I made it very clear. We produce all sorts of things in Canada — hormone free, with hormones — they’re all safe, good. But if the other country doesn’t want it, we can’t really force it to take it.”

Waiting for NAFTA

Arguably the biggest trade question in Canada right now, Gorrell told attendees at the cattle producers’ meeting here. The free trade agreement between Canada, the U.S. and Mexico has been on the table since August, following months of U.S. comments threatening to reopen the deal or abandon it if no new deal can be made. The negotiations have already missed their original deadline, which set the ambitious goal of a new deal by the end of 2017. More recently, Canada’s chief negotiator, Steve Verheul, told media that talks

“There are countries that want products that are different than ours. If our goal is to produce the best food in the world for other markets, I think we need to produce what they want.”

Fred Gorrell

Senior Ag Canada official Fred Gorrell gave a rundown of where Canadian beef sits on the world stage for Manitoba producers earlier this month. PHOTO: ALEXIS STOCKFORD

have made limited progress as the three countries approach the seventh round of talks. Meanwhile, hardline rhetoric from the U.S., including on social media, has fostered anxiety in some corners of the Canadian market, including in the cattle sector.

Gorrell said he is paying little attention to the rhetoric and was reluctant to discuss moving away from the U.S., despite the current trade drama playing out in the headlines. “It just makes perfect sense that, that should be our No. 1 market, but you only start having these conversations when you’re having problems,” he said. “If everything is good, you don’t think about that problem because you say that’s the easiest market to go to.”

Japan

The Trans-Pacific trade — now encompassing 11 nations following the withdrawal of the U.S. — has boosted Canadian optimism on beef access to Japan. The Canadian Cattlemen’s Association estimates that the deal will increase annual beef exports to Japan by more than $200 million. The Asian nation made up six per cent in beef exports in 2016 worth $143.6 million, and that figure rose to $159 million last year. Japanese beef tariffs will drop to nine per cent within 15 years under the deal (down from the current 38.5 per cent) for fresh, chilled or frozen beef (although frozen beef sits at 50 per cent after Japan temporarily hiked rates last summer) and 50 per cent for select offal. “That is a huge opportunity for us and they pay a premium price for our product,” Gorrell said. The 30-month age restriction, something that has been a thorn in the side of Canadian producers wanting to access the market, may also become a thing of the past, Gorrell hinted, although he didn’t offer details.

China

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Producers who have been eyeing the Chinese market for years had reason to celebrate last year. In early December 2017, the Canadian government announced a new pilot project targeting fresh and chilled beef and pork exports, as well as the realization of a 2016 promise to open Chinese markets to frozen bone-in beef. Those changes are expected to boost Canadian beef exports to China $125 million over the next five years. The Chinese market is an opportunity, Gorrell said, but Canada will be going up against other beef-producing countries also salivating over a piece of it. Hormone-free beef, something that has already reared its head in Canada’s dealings with the European Union, may also play a part in

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Chinese-Canadian beef trade, Gorrell said. The Asian nation requires beef be ractopamine free, Gorrell said, while synthetic growth hormones are also banned. Beef exports to China declined sharply in 2016, something Gorrell blamed on the country tightening regulations on hormone-free beef. “They’re testing it, and when they test it, if they get hormones, they can delist a plant. They can put you on a warning, so only certain plants will be able to run through hormonefree beef going into China,” he said. The Canadian beef industry may be looking at a similar hormone-free program for both China and Europe, he added.

European Union

The challenges with CETA, Canada’s free trade agreement with the European Union, continue. The government celebrated when the deal came into effect last September, pointing to the immediate removal of 92.2 per cent of agriculture tariffs and room for 50,000 tonnes of fresh and frozen beef and veal, to be phased in by 2022. In practice, beef producers are facing regulatory hurdles to market access, not least of which is the requirement that beef entering the EU be hormone free. The industry shouldn’t hold its breath on carcass wash approvals either, Gorrell said. The EU has yet to approve peroxyacetic acid or citric-lactic acid washes for carcass decontamination. It might be upwards of five years before those washes get the nod from the EU, Gorrell said, pointing to research that still needs to be done. “We do have certain carcass washes already approved,” he said. “What happens is in our industry — especially in North America, but I would say the world — we’re always innovating, looking at new ideas. So the washes we started with the EU, they were approved, the ones that we put on the table in the negotiations. Other washes developed because the plants looked at how they’re doing their innovation, how they’re doing their processing. Those weren’t part of the original discussions.” Despite the challenges, beef exports to Europe did jump last year, Gorrell said. The EU accepted 46 per cent more Canadian beef from January-November 2017 than the same period the year before, mostly due to demand in France, Denmark and the Netherlands. astockford@farmmedia.com

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

McDonald’s plays ‘hide the cheeseburger’ in new Happy Meal health push Diners can still ask for the item but it won’t be prominently displayed on the menu BY LISA BAERTLEIN Reuters

cDonald’s is removing cheeseburgers from U.S. Happy Meal menus and shrinking the french fry serving in one “Mighty Meal” as part of a new global plan to cut calories and make its food for children more healthy. The change comes as the world’s biggest fast-food chain for the first time established global limits for calories, sodium, saturated fat, and added sugar in Happy Meals, which account for roughly 15 per cent of its U.S. sales. By 2022, McDonald’s aims to have at least half of the Happy Meals contain 600 calories or less, 10 per cent of calories from saturated fat, 650 mg of sodium, and 10 per cent of calories from added sugar. The chain’s U.S. restaurants will continue to offer Happy Meal cheeseburgers on request, which nudges diners to change behaviour. When it did the same thing with Happy Meal sodas in 2013, some customers switched to water, milk or juice. McDonald’s said it will reduce calories and sodium from its sixpiece chicken McNugget Mighty meal for older children by halving the french fry portion size.

Deere upgrades 2018 outlook on improving equipment demand Even though American farmers are still struggling, company expects demand for large tractors to rise Reuters

By 2022, McDonald’s aims to have at least half of the Happy Meals listed on its drive-thru, restaurant and digital menus around the world contain 600 calories or less...

The company also is adding bottled water to Happy Meal menu boards and offering chocolate milk on request as it is reformulated to reduce added sugars. As part of its continued partnership with the non-profit Alliance for Healthier Generation, McDonald’s also is working on plans to incorporate more healthy Happy Meal options for entrees as well as fruit and vegetable sides. Among other things, restaurants in Italy offer a Happy Meal grilled chicken sandwich; pineapple spears are on the menu in Spain; and cooked corn is a vegetable option in China, Japan and Taiwan.

.S. farm equipment maker Deere and Co. has boosted its sales outlook for fiscal 2018, citing strengthening conditions in agricultural and construction markets, sending its shares higher. For the past four years, Deere has been battling weak demand for farm equipment as a global grain glut pushed down prices, sending U.S. farm incomes plunging. Yet, it expects higher demand for large agricultural equipment to lift industry sales in the U.S. and Canada, the company’s biggest market, by 10 per cent during the year. “Despite rangebound commodity prices, the industry is experiencing stronger replacement demand,” said Brent Norwood, manager investor communications at Deere. Higher housing starts in the U.S. and increased activity in the oil and gas sector are projected to boost global construction equipment sales by 80 per cent in fiscal 2018. The Moline, Illinois-based company now expects full-year sales to be up 29 per cent from a year ago, a seven-percentage-

PHOTo: deere.ca point increase from its previous estimate, helped by its acquisition of Germany’s Wirtgen Group last year and a favourable currency effect. Equipment sales in the second quarter are expected to increase by 30-40 per cent. However, Deere cut the fullyear net income estimate to $2.1 billion, from $2.6 billion earlier, on U.S. tax reform-related adjustments of $750 million (all figures US$). Adjusted net earnings for the year are projected to be $2.85 billion. Deere’s robust sales guidance comes weeks after Cater-

pillar’s upbeat earnings, which benefited from a strong global economy, particularly strong in the U.S. But strengthening demand is also causing supply constraints. Delays in shipping products to dealers hemmed in sales growth in the fiscal first quarter. Deere forecasts a five per cent year-on-year drop in U.S. net farm cash income this year, but said the projected decrease is smaller than earlier estimated. Declining incomes are weighing on demand for large tractors, which Deere said remains well below mid-cycle levels.

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

G3 co-owner SALIC looking at Iraq farmland Nineveh province Iraq’s most productive farming region, and Saudis are also looking at Black Sea farmland Reuters/Dubai

he Saudi Agricultural and Livestock Investment Company (SALIC) is looking at more farmland investment opportunities and has its neighbour Iraq on the list. SALIC, an arm of the oil kingdom’s Public Investment Fund, is also looking to expand its investments in the Black Sea region, which already includes almost 114,000 acres of land in western Ukraine. “We are considering many opportunities and Iraq is definitely on the list,” said newly appointed managing director Khaled al-Aboodi. Iraq on Wednesday received pledges of US$30 billion, mostly in credit facilities and investment from allies after a major donor conference in Kuwait. Iraq is seeking investment from countries it considers allies and amongst the opportunities on display for investors at a recent investors’ conference in Kuwait were four million dunums (about 988,000 acres) of agricultural land, Iraqi Agriculture Ministry spokesman Hameed al-Nayef said. “Agricultural land that will be offered is across Iraq and investors should choose what crops to grow but we are giving priority to strategic crops like wheat, barley, corn, sesame, and rice,” he said. The mechanism for investment in Iraqi farmland and terms will be up for negotiations with interested firms. Aboodi said SALIC was not at the Kuwait conference but that, “as time goes by we will look more closely,” at Iraqi farmland. Saudi Arabia began scaling back its domestic wheat-growing program in 2008, planning to rely completely on imports by 2016 to save water. SALIC’s agricultural investments include farmland, grain silos and terminals, as part of Saudi Arabia’s food security drive. Its holdings in Canada include a joint-venture stake with Bunge in grain handler G3, the former Canadian Wheat Board. Iraq, itself a major wheat and rice importer, has seen its most fertile province, Nineveh, lose production of strategic crops after Islamic State took over. Industry sources said there were investment opportunities in Mosul and some western areas close to the Euphrates and Tigris rivers. SALIC also said it was looking to grow its investments in the Black Sea region. “The Black Sea is a strategic place to look at given the attractive farming conditions and proximity to Saudi,” Aboodi said. In October, SALIC set up a five-billion-riyal (C$1.67-billion) joint venture with UAE agricultural firm Al Dahra to invest in the 10 countries across the Black Sea region.

How a business plan helps get ‘cash flow rolling’ It’s easy to get sidetracked when starting a new venture so you need a plan to follow the money, says adviser Alberta Agriculture and Forestry release

written business plan is key to the long-term success of any business, especially a new venture. “Putting the plan to paper will show you how much startup cash you’ll need in order to generate income,” said new venture specialist Jan Warren. “If you don’t know the startup costs of your venture, you can easily get yourself into financial trouble.” In addition to startup cost

estimates, the business plan should also project when the venture will be cash positive. “Once you identify the significant initiatives that are in the plan, you can prioritize what you will do to get the cash flow rolling,” said Warren. “You want to ensure you are spending time doing what’s important, and not getting sidetracked by what seems to be ‘urgent.’” A written business plan is also an excellent communication tool when meeting with investors or lenders. “Having a short summary of the highlights in a thorough

PHOTo: thinkstock business plan will help others to quickly see how their investments will make a difference, and is also useful when explaining to a management team or employees exactly what has to be done to succeed.”

The plan should be regularly reviewed. Monitoring actions and results allows you to alter course if something isn’t working or if one part of the business is bringing in more money than others. “The business plan basically tells you who is going to do what by when. You’ll never know if you meet or exceed your targets if you didn’t write down what those are.” To obtain templates and fact sheets on business planning, call 310-FARM (3276) and ask to speak with a new-venture coach, said Warren.

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

Community news and events from across the province

Kirriemuir producers named top young farmers BY JENNIFER BLAIR AF Staff/Olds

Send agriculture-related meeting and event announcements to: glenn.cheater@fbcpublishing.com

Feb. 28: Farming Smarter AGM, Farming Smarter, Lethbridge. Contact: 403-317-0022 Feb. 28: Beyond Sticky Traps: Levelling Up Your Greenhouse Biocontrol, Thiels Greenhouses, Bruderheim (also March 1 in Lacombe). Contact: Ag-Info Centre 1-800-387-6030 Feb. 28: Lakeland Agricultural Research Association AGM, Craigend Hall, Craigend. Contact: Kellie Nichiporik 780-826-7260 Feb. 28-March 1: Farm & Ranch Transition Workshop, CrossRoads Church, Red Deer County. Contact: Megan Balatti 403-3428654 March 1: Clubroot in the Peace, Manning Legion Hall, Manning. Contact: Nora 780-836-3354

From left to right: This year’s Outstanding Young Farmers finalists Roelof and Mary van Benthem; winning couple Jinel and Craig Ference; and Celeste and Craig Christensen. PHOTO: Jennifer Blair ers will help the couple manage some of those ups and downs. “We’ve always been excited about the future of agriculture, but being OYF alumni will help with some of those challenges,” said Craig. Jinel agrees. “Agriculture is often about connections and connecting with people,” she said. “This is just another opportunity for us to be involved in the industry.” The Ferences, who were nominated by a neighbour, knew only a little about the Outstanding Young Farmers program, but said they are excited to have the opportunity to advocate for agriculture and share some of the success stories from their operation. “I think it’s great to recognize people 40 years and under, and try to inspire the younger genera-

“We’re not extraordinary by any means. We’re just doing what we love.” Craig Ference

tion to come into farming,” said Jinel. The OYF program, which got its start in Alberta nearly four decades ago, recognizes successful young farmers under the age of 40 who exemplify excellence on their own farms and promote agriculture beyond the farm community. This year’s other finalists were Craig and

Celeste Christensen, who have a 10,000-acre grain operation near Standard, and Red Deer County dairy farmers Roelof and Mary van Benthem. “It’s great to see the calibre of the people involved — both past winners and fellow contestants,” said Craig. “It’s a very neat group of Albertans.” The couple will be representing Alberta at the national event in Winnipeg at the end of November. And both said they are excited about the opportunities that will bring. “There are so many wonderful people that we get to meet as part of the ag sector, and that makes us very proud to be part of this program,” said Jinel. “How exciting to become a part of this family.” jennifer.blair@fbcpublishing.com

Emergency first aid training offered online t. John Ambulance Alberta is offering First Aid and CPR Awareness Training online. The organization has partnered with Yardstick, an online learning firm specializing in online workplace training, to create online learning on how to help someone during a life-threatening medical emergency. “Moving to a highly interactive, modern online format will make these valuable skills accessible to anyone with a computer, tablet or smartphone and an internet connection,” the organization said in a news release. The release cites cardiac emergencies as an example of how train-

Feb. 26: BMO Ag Info Day, Acme Community Hall, Acme. Contact: Rob Andrews 403-337-7060

lberta’s newest Outstanding Young Farmers don’t really see themselves as special. They see themselves as lucky. “We’re not extraordinary by any means,” said Craig Ference of Double F Farms near Kirriemuir. “We’re just doing what we love. We’re very fortunate to be Alberta farmers.” But luck had nothing to do with the Ferences’ recent win at the regional Outstanding Young Farmers’ event earlier this month. Craig — a fourth-generation farmer — and wife Jinel have been diversifying the family farm since finishing their post-secondary degrees in 2004. Today, the couple has 10,000 acres of cropland, manages an 8,000-head feedlot, has 4,000 mother cows, and takes on custom farming contracts. But their success goes beyond simply expanding their farm (they recently set up a second operation in Biggar, Sask.). They also see themselves as caretakers of the land who want to improve their operation for future generations, through things like annual soil testing and increasing soil organic matter up to four per cent. The key to managing all those moving parts (as well as three children and off-farm commitments)? Rolling with the punches. “There are day-to-day challenges and big-picture challenges, but we look at them as goals to accomplish,” said Craig. “It’s always nice to have some challenges to keep you learning, keep you interested, keep you trying.” That’s just the nature of the industry, he added, but being part of the cross-country cohort of Outstanding Young Farm-

what’s

ing can save lives. There are 2.4 million Canadians with ischemic heart disease (also called coronary artery disease), it stated. “Fast activation of first aid in cardiac emergencies such as heart attacks is shown to improve the odds of survival,” it said. The organization said that it is working towards creating a blended certification option for Alberta workplace First Aid/CPR certification where the theory components will be online and the practical assessment and examination will be in class with a certified St. John instructor. For more information, go to https://ab.stjohntraining.ca. — Staff

March 1: 2018 Irrigation Technical Conference, Heritage Inn, Taber. Contact: Gerald Ontkean 403-381-5891 March 6: Potato Pest Management, Festival Place, Sherwood Park (also March 8 in Lethbridge). Contact: Ag-Info Centre 1-800-387-6030 March 7-8: Western Barley Growers Association 40th Convention: A New Era in Agriculture, Deerfoot Inn & Casino, Calgary. Contact: WBGA 403-912-3998 March 8: Septic Sense — Solutions for Rural Living, Bonnyville Centennial Centre Theatre Room, Bonnyville. Contact: Kellie Nichiporik 780826-7260 March 14: Farm Succession with Elaine Froese, Flat Lake Hall, Flat Lake (also March 15 in Smokey Lake). Contact: Kellie Nichiporik 780-826-7260 March 20: North Peace Applied Research Association, Manning Legion Hall, Manning. Contact: Nora 780-836-3354 March 20-22: Crop Marketing Course, location t.b.a., Manning. Contact: Nora 780-836-3354 March 26-27: Advancing Women in Agriculture Conference, Hyatt Regency, Calgary. Contact: Iris Meck 403686-8407 April 3-5: Alberta Institute of Agrologists’ 14th Annual Conference, Banff Centre, Banff. Contact: AIA 1-855-435-0606 April 7: Equine Health Education Seminar, University of Calgary Veterinary Medicine Building, Calgary. Contact: Lianne Knechtel 403-420-5949 April 15: Technical Large Animal Emergency Rescue (Awareness Level), Olds College, Olds (also Operations Level course on April 16-18). Contact: Vicki Heidt 403507-7954

PHOTO: https://ab.stjohntraining.ca

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Food-mad Italy on mission to cut waste, feed hungry Volunteers and food vendors are banding together to meet the national target BY THIN LEI WIN

Thomson Reuters Foundation

he young Roma woman gingerly touched the oranges and cabbages, bright, fresh and neatly stacked in crates. Francesco Fanoli, an anthropologist, insisted they were hers to take — for free. With a toddler playing in a nearby pram and more mouths to feed at home, the mother took the cache gratefully, telling Fanoli she could not find any work without an identity card. Next up: a range of breads from Viola de Andrade Piroli, a pilates teacher who had just nipped into a nearby shop. The loaves were gratefully received. Then moments later, 91-yearold Maria Roccatelli turned up — wrapped in a big green jacket and thick scarf to keep out the winter cold, pushed in a wheelchair by her son. They picked up a pineapple, oranges, beans, chicory and cauliflowers and filled two large plastic bags. This should help see them through the week, said Roccatelli, who lives in a nearby fourth-floor apartment. A regular now, Roccatelli learnt of the project from a stranger on the street. “(She) told me, “Go there, they give poor people things,” so I came,” she said. “Everything helps.” Since September, Fanoli and de Andrade Piroli have spent Saturday afternoons at the Alberone openair market, a few metro stops from Rome’s tourist attractions, cajoling shopkeepers to hand over unsold food and help the hungry. Once the market closes, they put up a cardboard box with a handwritten sign, “raccolta e distribuzione gratis” (“free collection and distribution”) and give it all away. In a nation proud of its produce and with legendary food markets, the initiative is a groundbreaker, helping the needy and cutting waste.

Foodies

Food is a cultural cornerstone in Italy yet the most recent govern-

Fresh vegetables at the Alberone Market in Rome, where a group of volunteers are rescuing unsold food and distributing it for free. PHOTO: THOMSON REUTERS FOUNDATION/Thin Lei Wi

ment survey of 400 families showed each one wastes the equivalent of 85 kg of food, worth a combined 8.5 billion euros (US$10.49 billion), a year. Earlier figures have put food waste as high as 145 kilograms per family, at a cost of 16 billion euros. In 2016, Italy passed a law to limit food waste, making it easier to donate unsold food. It is still early to crunch numbers but the signs are good, said Roberto Moncalvo, president of the Italian agricultural association Coldiretti. “In 2017, six out of 10 people we interviewed said they have reduced food waste, a sign that families are now aware of this issue,” he said. Still, much remains to be done. Most of the Alberone Market covers just one short street, but that Saturday, Fanoli and de Andrade Piroli collected 99 kilograms of food that would likely have gone to rot otherwise. “At the beginning we were collecting between 30 to 50 kilos. Then it started to grow. Now we are on an average of 130, 150 kilos every Saturday,” said de Andrade Piroli. Globally, one-third of all food produced, worth nearly US$1 trillion, is wasted every year, according to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Critics say food waste is not only unethical in a world of rising hunger but environmentally destructive. Most waste happens in the home but market schemes raise awareness, said Paulo Hutter, who runs a non-governmental organization, Eco dalle Città. His organization recruited asylum seekers from sub-Saharan and north

Africa to collect, recycle and distribute unsold foods at Porta Palazzo, Europe’s largest open-air market, situated in the northern Italian city of Turin. This was to foster better relationships between communities and to “show African volunteers doing something useful for poor people,” he told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. Migration is a hot-button issue in Italy, with political parties taking a hard line against immigrants ahead of national elections on March 4.

Scavengers?

The project in Turin, supported by Novamont, an Italian biochemical company, now collects about 400 kilograms of unsold products every day. It was the inspiration for the Rome market initiative and Hutter advised the volunteers who now staff it. They are struggling to find private sector partners that could help expand the project, be it collecting more often at Alberone Market or starting similar projects in other venues. For now, working out of pocket and in their own time, de Andrade Piroli and Fanoli are thankful to the stall holders who have embraced their project, like Roberta Cantalini, a third-generation fruit and vegetable vendor. “For me, the initiative is useful…,” the 48-year-old said. “It is good to help people, but sometimes, there are people who don’t need it, who pick up the free food.” Half the shops at the market now support the project, said de Andrade Piroli, who spent days speaking to shop owners to allay fears that their livelihoods were at stake. That January afternoon, a dozen or so people came to pick up the food, including Ludmilla, a 60-yearold Moldovan who does multiple domestic jobs. She saves about 10 euros a week this way, Ludmilla said, as she filled her bags with vegetables for two elderly neighbours. “The majority of those who come are people in need. It’s not up to us to judge,” said de Andrade Piroli.

France to ban ‘buy one, get one free’ offers on food Using food as a loss leader lowers prices for farmers and encourages food waste, says government Reuters/Paris

rance plans to ban ‘buy one, get one free’ offers on food products in supermarkets to guarantee better income to struggling farmers, in a move that could also test President Emmanuel Macron’s free-market credentials. The move is part of a wider food and farming bill, recently presented to cabinet, which aims to raise regulated minimum food prices and limit bargain sales in France, the European Union’s largest farm producer. Farmers, an important constituency in French politics, have long complained about being hit by a price war between retailers that they say benefits consumers but hurts producers. “It will be a breath of fresh air for retailers, who will be able to trim their margins on other products and pay producers better,” said Agriculture Minister Stephane Travert, adding that non-food products would not be affected. Banning ‘buy one, get one free’ bargains, which are less common in France than in countries such as Britain, will also help fight against food waste, he said. The proposed legislation will effectively prohibit such offers by barring supermarkets from making discounts of more than 34 per cent. That means ‘buy two, get one free’ discounts would still be allowed, Travert said. Eight months into Macron’s presidency, the move shows the new government’s interventionist instincts despite

French supermarkets, like this one in Nice, will be banned from offering two-for-one deals on food products. Photo: REUTERS/Eric Gaillard

the 40-year-old president’s campaign promises to cut red tape and liberalize the French economy. But it comes after hefty discounts of up to 70 per cent on products such as Nutella, a chocolate-and-hazelnut spread very popular in France, caused brawls in a chain of supermarkets recently. Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire said he had complained to the chief executive of the Intermarché supermarket chain, where shoppers again fought over discounted products earlier this week, this time for diapers and coffee. “I told him this can’t happen again, that we can’t see these kind of scenes in France every five minutes,” Le Maire said. Selling at a loss is forbidden in France. The new measures, which also include a 10 per cent increase in the regulated threshold at which retailers are allowed to sell a product, will be put in place for a trial period of two years.

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Simplot to supersize Manitoba french fry plant The province pledges funds for capital expenses and training STAFF

.S. agri-food giant J.R. Simplot plans to bulk up its potato-processing footprint in southern Manitoba with a $460-million plant expansion. The company and provincial government recently announced construction will begin this spring on a 280,000-square-foot expansion at Simplot’s 180,000-squarefoot french fry-processing plant near Portage la Prairie. The expansion, expected to be complete in fall 2019, is forecast to “more than double the plant’s need for potatoes from regional growers,” and create another 87 full-time positions at the plant. Operations

are expected to continue during construc- efficiency processes at the Portage plant tion. as part of the expansion. Such systems, The Portage processing plant, which it said, are already in place at its plant at opened in 2003, today has capacity to pro- Caldwell, Idaho. cess over 300 million pounds of potato per Already Canada’s second-largest potatoyear. Simplot has previously noted it set producing province, Manitoba harvested up the facility to accommodate just such 62,800 acres of potatoes in 2017, yielding a an expansion. total of 22.2 million hundredweight, down The plant makes frozen french fries slightly from 22.4 million cwt off 64,000 and formed potato products for major acres in 2016. That represented 21 per cent quick-service restaurant chains and other of Canadian potato production in 2017, customers in the eastern, southeastern behind Prince Edward Island (22.3 per and midwestern U.S. The province has cent) and ahead of Alberta (19.4 per cent). pledged up to $6.3 million of support for The province’s growers supply plants capital projects and up to $522,000 toward including Simplot and McCain Foods employee training. at Portage, McCain at Carberry and J.D. Idaho-based Simplot said it will bring Cavendish Farms plant at JamesB:10.25Irving’s in in “industry-leading” energy and water town, N.D. T:10.25 in

Simplot says it set up its Portage la Prairie, Man. french fry plant in 2003 with the scalability for the kind of expansion it announced earlier this month. Photo: Dave Bedard

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

WESTERN CANADA’S ALL BREEDS BULL SALE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

HF SADDLE UP 217E

HF CLOUD-9 67E

HF MYSTERIO 180E

HF BREAK'N ENTER 35E

Sire: HA COWBOY UP 5405

Sire: BSF HOT LOTTO 1401

Sire: MUSGRAVE BIG SKY

Sire: MAY-WAY BREAKOUT 1310

HF GOLD BUCKLE 92E

HF COWBOY CADILLAC 128E

HF THUMPER 108E

HF HOT TICKET 38E

Sire: HA COWBOY UP 5405

Sire: BSF HOT LOTTO 1401

HF TIBBIE 90E

HF ECHO 249E

HF MISS BLACKCAP 261E

Sire: HA COWBOY UP 5405

Sire: MAY-WAY BREAKOUT 1310

Sire: MUSGRAVE BIG SKY

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018 ON OFFER: Black Angus and Charolais Yearling and Two Year Old Bulls and Open Replacement Heifers with guests Dry Fork Cattle Company and D & B Faucher Farms All bulls are ranch raised and performance tested. Delivery available

Find us on Facebook, Borderland Cattle Company

BLDA 122E

CWC 19E CWC 65E

CWC 62D CWC 24E

Thank you to our 2017 Supporters!

BLDA 68E

BLDA 46D BLDA 55E

MARCH 24, 2018 1:30 PM AT THE RANCH, ROCKGLEN SK

BORDERLAND CATTLE COMPANY Rockglen, SK Glenn, Wendy & Wyatt Ching 306-476-2439 View the catalogue online at: www.borderlandcattleco.com

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

B u l l & Select Female Sale March 12, 2018 - 1:00 PM At the Farm

Selling: 80 Black Angus Yearling Bulls 10 Two Year Old Black Angus Bulls 40 Registered Black Angus Open Heifers

- Calving Ease with High Growth & Performance - Carcass and Performance Data - Large Sire Groups, 1/2 and 3/4 Brothers - Sound, Athletic, Attractive - Semen Tested & Full Guarantee - Affordable

For catalogues or more information contact Richard Latimer 403.507.1122 Gary Latimer 403.507.1123 Box 3833, Olds, AB T4H 1P5 richard@remitall.ca

www.remitall.ca

Directions: 4 Miles South Of Olds on HWY 2A, 1 Mile West on Amerada Road

Remitall_Cattleman_Feb18.indd 1

2/9/2018 3:51:10 PM

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

DIAMOND W CHAROLAIS & RED ANGUS

16th Annual Tuesday, March 20, 2018 • 1:30 PM Bull Sale VALLEY LIVESTOCK SALES, MINITONAS, MB

Selling: 67

BULLS

45 CHAROLAIS Two Year Olds & Yearlings 22 RED & BLACK ANGUS Two Year Olds & Yearlings Our bulls will work for you: • Big, Solid Bulls that can Cover Pastures • Lots of Hair – Full of Meat • More Bull for Your Dollar • Semen Tested and Ready to Work! • Performance Tested • Good Feet, Structurally Sound, Easy Fleshing Commercial Consultants: Clayton Hawreluik, Heartland Livestock, Yorkton, SK, 306-621-3824; Ron Reed Livestock, Lethbridge, AB, 403-625-0233 Valley Livestock Sales: Randy Hart, 204-734-8624 Online bidding available on DLMS.ca

SON OF SPARROWS MARCELLUS

SON OF SIX MILE SAKIC

SON OF CEDARDALE ZEAL

SALE MANAGER:

Ivan, Ethel & Orland Walker Box 235, Hudson Bay, SK S0E 0Y0 306-584-7937 T 306-865-3953 Helge By 306-536-4261 C 306-865-6539 Candace By 306-536-3374 diamondw@sasktel.net charolaisbanner@gmail.com

SON OF SPARROWS VALLARTA

Stop by the farm anytime and have a look • View the bulls online at www.bylivestock.com

s u g n A s d u s e g u R n g u n A g RReedd AAn

BULLS FOR SALE PRIVATE TREAT BULLS FOR SALE PRIVATE TREATY BULLS FOR SALE PRIVATE TREATY BULLS FOR TREATY YEARLING AND TWO-YEAR-OLD BULLS YEARLING AND TWO-YEAR-OLD BULLS YEARLING AND TWO-YEAR-OLD BULLS YEARLING AND TWO-YEAR-OLD BULLS

sired byperformance excellent performance and carcass data easy calving - moderate birth weights - quiet disposition. sired by excellent performance and carcass data sires easy calving - moderate birth weights - quiet disposition. sired and carcass data sires easy calving --sires moderate birth weights quiet disposition. siredby byexcellent excellent performance and carcass data sires easy calving moderate birth weights --quiet disposition.

Red NCJ Lazy MC STALKER 32Z Red NCJ Lazy MC Red NCJ Lazy MC STALKER STALKER32Z 32Z

Red NCJ Lazy MC STALKER 32Z LIKE US ON LIKE US ON LIKE US ON

LIKE US ON

Red LazyMC MC REDMAN35X 35X Red RedLazy Lazy MCREDMAN REDMAN 35X

RedRed RedRock Rock HOMESTEAD HOMESTEAD 828B Red 828B Red Red Rock HOMESTEAD 828B

Red Lazy MC REDMAN 35X

Red U2 72D RedRed U2Reckon Reckon 72D72D U2 Reckon

Red Red Rock HOMESTEAD 828B

WWW.FOURWESTCATTLE.COM WWW.FOURWESTCATTLE.COM WWW.FOURWESTCATTLE.COM

BOX 1167 DRUMHELLER AB T0J 0Y0 BOX 1167 DRUMHELLER AB T0J 0Y0 BOX 1167 DRUMHELLER AB T0J 0Y0 AARON STANGER 403-820-4855 AARON STANGER 403-820-4855 AARON STANGER 403-820-4855

BOX 1167 DRUMHELLER AB T0J 0Y0 AARON STANGER 403-820-4855

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE WWW.FOURWESTCATTLE.COM

Red U2 Reckon 72D

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018 “Other Sire Groups”

Offering 80+ Red and Black Angus Yearling Bulls

Thursday, april 12, 2018

Red SVR Continental 112E

Red SVR Bonus 28E

red sire Group

Red SVR Swag 106C Red SVR Max 47C Red Crowfoot 187X Red Blairs Kargo 41B Red SVR Bailout 94B Red SVR Hitch 78C Black sire Group

Owned by: South View Ranch, Cockburn Red Angus, and Minburn Angus Paternal Brothers Sell

SVR Top Secret 390E

He Sells

Red SVR Lana 32E

DMM Hoss 19C Brooking Eclipse 4050 DFCC Turbo Charge 36A SVR Tiger 360B SVR Zodiak 392C Sandy Bar Objective 17Z Keith & Linda Kaufmann Box 130, Ceylon, SK S0C 0T0 306-454-2730 Fax 454-2643 svr@sasktel.net

He Sells

Paternal Brothers Sell

Shane & Alexis Kaufmann & Family Box 40, Ceylon, SK S0C 0T0 306-454-2688 sakaufmann.svr@sasktel.net

www.southviewranch.com

2 BLACK & 3 RED TWO YEAR OLD BULLS Z Bar Heads Up 45E

PRIDE OF THE PRAIRIES BULL SHOW & SALE

Red Z Bar Admiral 93D

SHOW & SALE DATE IS MARCH 4 – 5 • LLOYDMINSTER EXHIBITION GROUNDS

Z Bar Eric 69E

• We also have a good selection of black and red yearlings available for sale by private treaty. • The majority of our black bulls consist of Straight Canadian Genetics. With these genetics you do not need cross bred black bulls to keep size and performance in your herd, while at the same time keeping great producing females. • Feel free to stop and view the bulls and cows at any time or even just stop for coffee and a visit.

Z Bar Eric 45D

Dave and Carol Gray Marsden, Sk. Phone or text: 306-823-3954 email: zbar@mcsnet.ca

www.zbarangus.com

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

MBC Black Angus MBC Black MBC MBC Black Angus Black Angus An The next generation of genetics for your ranching operation.

MBC Black Angus

The next generation of genetics The Thefor next nextWednesday generation your generation ofranching genetics for 21 your ofat ranching genetics operation. March 1 pm operation.for your ranc

BowWednesday Slope Shipping in21Brooks AB Wednesday March 21 Wednesday atMarch 1 pm at 1 pm March 21 at 1 Bow Slope Shipping Bow Bow in Slope Brooks Shipping Slope in Brooks Shipping ABAB in Broo

On Offer: On Offer: 24 - 2 Year On Offer: Old Bulls On Offer: Wednesday March 21 at 1 pm 24 - 2 Year Old Bulls - 2 Year 24 Old Bulls - 2 Year Old Bulls 6 - 24 Long Yearling Bulls Bow Slope Shipping in Brooks AB 6 - Long Yearling 6Bulls - Long 6 Yearling -Heifer Long Bulls Yearling Bulls Buyers Choice of 2017 Calf Crop Buyers Choice of 2017Buyers Buyers Heifer ChoiceOn ofChoice Calf 2017 Heifer Crop Calf ofCrop 2017 Heifer Ca Offer: The next generation of genetics for your ranching operation.

MBC 24Black Angus - 2 Year Old Bulls The next generation of genetics for your ranching operation.

6 - Long March Yearling21Bulls Wednesday at 1 pm Bow Slope in Brooks Buyers ChoiceShipping of 2017 Heifer CalfAB Crop On Offer: 24 - 2 Year Old Bulls 6 - Long Yearling Bulls Buyers Choice of 2017 Heifer Calf Crop

Sires Represented Include: Sires Represented Include: Sires Represented Sires Include: Represented Include:

F-R1213 LAD 7105 F-R9170 LAD 2063Z F F-R1213 -R1213 LAD F-R9170 7105 LAD 7105 LAD F-R9170 2063Z LAD 2063Z F-R9170 H A IMAGE MAKER 0415 H A IMAGE MAKER 0415 H A IMAGE MAKER H A 0415 IMAGE MAKER 0415 WILLABAR NEW TREND 6OB CONNEALY THUNDER WILLABAR NEW WILLABAR TREND NEW TREND 6OB 6OB WILLABAR N CONNEALY THUNDER CONNEAL CONNEALY THUNDER Y THUNDER SITZ ALLIANCE 6595 NICHOLS EXTRA H6 SITZ ALLIANCE SITZ ALLIANCE 6595 6595 SITZ ALL NICHOLS EXTRA H6 NICHOLS NICHOLS EXTRA H6 EXTRA H6 N BAR EMUNLATION EXT LARKS CANYON 74D4 NCANYON BAR EMUNLATION N74D4 BAR EMUNLATIONEXT EXT N BAR EMU LARKS CANYON 74D4 LARKS LARKS CANYON 74D4 F-R1213 LAD 7105

Sires Represented Include: Mack Clark Cam Mack Clark Mack Mack Clark Clark Cam Clark Cam Clark Clark Cam 403-376-4112 403-633-0726 F-R1213 LAD 7105 403-633-0726 F-R9170 LAD 2063Z 403-376-4112 403-376-4112 403-376-4112 403-633-0726 403-6 Like on atatMBC Like us on Facebook at MBC Like us onFacebook Facebook Like Angus us MBCBlack on Black Facebook Angus at MBC Black A H us ABlack IMAGE MAKER 0415Angus Email: Email: crowfootland@xplornet.com Email:crowfootland@xplornet.com crowfootland@xplornet.com Email: crowfootland@xplornet.c CONNEALY THUNDER

WILLABAR NEW TREND 6OB

NICHOLS EXTRA H6

SITZ ALLIANCE 6595

LARKS CANYON 74D4

N BAR EMUNLATION EXT

Sires Represented Include:

F-R1213 LAD 7105

F-R9170 LAD 2063Z

H A IMAGE MAKER 0415 WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlEWILLABAR SOURCE Mack Clark Cam NEWClark TREND 6OB CONNEALY THUNDER

403-376-4112 NICHOLS EXTRA H6

SITZ 403-633-0726 ALLIANCE 6595

Like us74D4 on Facebook at Angus N MBC BAR Black EMUNLATION EXT LARKS CANYON Email: crowfootland@xplornet.com

Mack Clark 403-376-4112

Cam Clark 403-633-0726

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

Versatilni te!y

S H O R T H O R N

B a r No

» Early maturity » Fertility » Ease of calving » Milk production » Longevity » Docility ...And the Perfect color for your Junior project

CANADIAN SHORTHORN ASSOCIATION Box 3771, Evraz Place, Regina, Saskatchewan S4P 3N8 Canada Telephone (306)757-2212 Fax (306)525-5852 www.canadianshortorn.com info@canadianshorthorn.com

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

150 bulls yearling and long yearlings Large sire groups by Renown, Seedstock, Reguard, Rising Sun, Recognition and Final Answer

Lot 1

Johnson_Cattlemen_Feb18.indd 1

Lot 4

Lot 5

Lot 138

2/13/2018 9:11:25 AM

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

Offering Approximately 60 Black Angus Yearling Bulls 35 Top Cut Open Replacement Heifers

CATTLE VIDEOS AVAILABLE EARLY MARCH @CRESCENTCREEKANGUS.COM

WOS 10E

WMO 5E

CRESCENT CREEK MOMENTUM 10E SIRE: CHAPMAN MEMENTO 3589A

CRESCENT CREEK MOMENTUM 5E SIRE: CHAPMAN MEMENTO 3589A

25 Sons of Chapman Memento 3589A First Sons of HA Outside 5161 - Paternal Brother to HA Cowboy Up Join Us Progeny of EF Commando 1366 For An Open House Crescent Creek Entrepreneur 100C March 18th, 2018 Crescent Creek Fortunate 8B 1:00 PM at the farm S McCoy 373 1 Mile East & 3 Miles North Fleury Bardolene 115B

FEATURING

of Goodeve, SK

—14th Annual —

BULL SALE April 3, 2018 - 1:00 p.m. Neepawa Ag Complex Neepawa, MB

JASS 40E

Reference Sires: RED SILVEIRAS MISSION NEXUS RED 1EN BEST MAN C401 RED BRYLOR RED KODIAK 3A RED JAS SAMSON 89Y BLACK BRYLOR KODIAK 204Y

JASS 55E

JAS Red Angus Jason McLaren 204.476.6723 Doug McLaren 204.476.6248

CAMO 92E Like us on Facebook

CAMO Cattle Company Cam Tibbett 204.841.3060

Sale Managed by Bouchard Livestock

JASS 77E Watch and Bid

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018 Get in on what other producers already know to be true

MORE POUNDS = MORE PROFIT

TAG THEM LIMO

Limousin RFID Tags Available

THIS SPRING, USE A

LIMOUSIN BULL Amaglen Limousin

Ian & Bonnie Hamilton Darlingford, MB 204.246.2312 amaglen@inetlink.ca www.amaglenlimousin.ca Bulls for sale by private treaty and Manitoba Bull Test, March 31

Andrew Ranches / Andrew Ranching Ltd.

Tim Andrew / Greg Andrew 403.854.6335 / 403.633.6337 Bull Sale March 13, Brooks, AB

Bar 3R Limousin

The Rea family Marengo, SK Kevin 306.463.7950 / Ken 306.463.7454 r3bar@hotmail.com Bull Sale March 15, Oyen, AB

Cherway Limousin

Wayne, Cheryl & family Sanford, MB 204.736.2878 info@cherwaylimousin.ca www.cherwaylimousin.ca Red and black polled bulls by private treaty

Diamond C Ranch

Neil & Sherry Christiansen Ponoka, AB 403.783.2799 neil@diamondcranchlimousin.com Bull Sale at the farm March 12

Excel Ranches

Ron & Barb, Cody & Amy Miller Westlock, AB Cody 780.349.0644 excelranches@hotmail.com www.excelranches.com Excellence Sale March 8 at the farm

Gutek Limousin

The Guteks Hendon, SK 306.338.2112 Bulls sell in the Range Ready Bull Sale March 10, Yorkton, SK

High Cattle Company

Darren & Chase High Airdrie, AB Darren 403.860.1087 Chase 403.808.7940 darren@highcattlecompany.com Bulls sell by private treaty

Highland Stock Farms

The Matthews & Haywood Families Bragg Creek, AB Rob & Marci Matthews 403.585.8660 Chris & Amanda Haywood 403.470.1812 www.highlandstockfarms.com Bull Sale at the farm March 17

Hillview Farms

Raymond & Corine, Colin & Tessa Verbeek Morinville, AB Ray 780.939.2173 Colin 780.982.1676 crverbeek@xplornet.ca www.hillviewfarmslimousin.com Bull & Female Sale at the farm March 3

Jaymarandy Limousin/Jaymarandy Livestock

Len & Ruth Angus / Mark Angus Roblin, MB 204.937.4980 / 204.281.5099 jaymarandy@gmail.com www.jaymarandy.com Bulls sell in Western Gateway Bull Sale April 3

Lazy A Limousin

Brent & Carey Hirschfeld & Family Cando, SK 306.937.7553 Bchirsch@Hotmail.com Bulls sell in Northwest's Bull Sale March 19, North Battleford, Sk

Symens Land & Cattle Co.

James & Laura Symens Claresholm, Ab 403.524.4729 / 604.880.7515 symens@platinum.ca Bull Sale March 15

Triple R Limousin

The Rodger's Family MacGregor, MB 204.685.2628 triplerlimo@yahoo.ca Bulls and females sell by private treaty

Lazy S Limousin

Stan & Ty Skeels & Vykki Johns Rimbey, AB 403.704.0288 lazyslimousin@telus.net Bull Sale March 24

Pinnacle View Limousin

Swaan & Kishkan Families Quesnel, BC 250.747.2618 / 250.991.6654 Kishkan@quesnelbc.com www.pvlimousin.com Bulls sell in Peace Country Bull Sale April 3, Dawson Creek, BC

Richmond Ranch

Jim & Stephanie Richmond & Family Rumsey, AB 403.368.2103 Cell 403.740.3748 tiffany@richmondranch.com Www.richmondranch.com Bull Sale March 9 at the Ranch

CANADIAN LIMOUSIN

~ ASSOCIATION ~ #13, 4101-19 STREET NE CALGARY, AB T2E 7C4

PHONE 1. 403.253.7309 TOLL-FREE 1.866.886.1605 FAX 1.403.253.1704 EMAIL limousin@limousin.com WEB www.limousin.com

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

60 CHAROLAIS YEARLINGS 50 BLACK and 15 RED ANGUS YEARLINGS SELECT GROUP OF OPEN HEIFERS

SHIEFLEBEIN EFFECTIVE 61

RED RED-ROCK PROVINCIAL 583Z

Videos available online and internet bidding available at www.livestockplus.ca Collin, Michelle & Hillary Sauder T/F 306-677-2507 C 306-677-7544 windy.willows@sasktel.net www.windywillows.ca

CIRCLE CEE LEGEND 307A

SPARROWS KINGSTON 139Y

Catalogue online at www.cattlemanagement.ca & www.bylivestock.com Garner & Lori Deobald Brian & Kylie Hawkins T 306-677-2589 • C 306-677-7777 g.deobald@sasktel.net www.cedarleafarms.com

Sale Manager: OBI LIVESTOCK LTD. Mark Holowaychuk 403.896.4990 Roger Peters 403.828.9815 www.cattlemanagement.ca

Sale Manager: BY LIVESTOCK 306-584-7937 Helge By 306-536-4261 Candace By 306-536-3374 charolaisbanner@gmail.com

Canada’s Red, White and Black Bull Sale March 17, 2018 ∙ 1:00 PM

Johnstone Auction Mart, Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan Breeds Represented: Polled Hereford Horned Hereford Red Angus Black Angus Limousin Charolais Simmental

Consignors • • • • • • • • • • •

Lone Pine Cattle Services Six South Acres LV Farms Bieber Herefords GWG Polled Herefords Wascana Cattle Co. Triple H Farm Ltd. Rock-N-Roll Farm HMS Hi-Cliffe Webber Farms Eden Meadow Farm

Check canadaredwhiteblackbullsale.weebly.com for more information regarding the final list of contributors and the bulls consigned. Follow the sale on Facebook for updates.

• • • • • • • • • • •

HiWay Limousin Craigs Simmental and Charolais Flying F Ranch Gold-Bar Livestock Coulee Crossing Cattle Co. Cripple Creek Angus Glennie Bros. Angus JD Angus Karen Bannow 4K Angus Triple H Cattle Co.

For information regarding Canada’s Newest Bull Sale, please contact: Rob O’Connor, Lone Pine Cattle Services Telephone (306) 550-4890

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018 Sale Lots on Offer: Lot 1 - Rivercrest Tour Duty CSP 4E BW 2.7 WW 60 YW 109 MILK 24 TM 55

th A n n u a l

Spady Bull Sale

Thursday, March 29 , 2018 th

Lot 26 - Rivercrest Ten X CTTS 142E BW 3.5 WW 59 YW 103 MILK 24 TM 53

Lot 61 - Valleymere TTT Revenue 3E BW 2.9 WW 48 YW 84 MILK 25 TM 49

Selling 122 Black Angus Bulls - 111 Yearlings - 11 2 Yr Olds

1:30 pm at the Ranch Alliance, AB

Lot 97 - Valleymere TTT Focus 116E BW 0.9 WW 60 YW 90 MILK 24 TM 54

5 Elite Valleymere dams in this guy’s pedigree!

Lot 105 - Valleymere BPPS Predo 92D BW 3.0 WW 45 YW 73 MILK 17 TM 40

2 Yr-Olds on Offer

www.rivercrestangus.com Craig Spady 403-740-4978 Tom Spady 780-879-2180

Valleymere Angus Travis Spady 780-879-2298 Brian Spady 780-879-2110

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

C&C Thriller

Justamere South Dakota

Sankeys Justified

*New Herdsire Addition* Sankeys Watchman 7020

Junstamere Cash In

EXAR Blue Chip

74-51 Sudden Look

Freys Opportunity

Justamere_Cattlemen_Feb18.indd 1

2/13/2018 11:07:55 AM

Complimentary Beef on a Bun

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

On Oﬀer: 12 Two Year Old & 48 Yearling Charolais 45 Red & Black Angus Yearlings 9 Red & Black Angus Heifers • 5 Black Baldy Bred Heifers

Red NRA COBRA 20e • Correct, square hipped son of Red T-K Cobra 34B

HVA TRIPle THReAT 112e • Polled, powerful son of Bushwacker, with length & hair

From hard working operations that make their living in Agriculture Call us for more info or a catalogue

Join us for lunch sponsored by HVA VeRmONT 146d • Polled, two year old powerhouse, by HTA Vegas, out of a nine year old made easy daughter

NRA CAsT-IRON 58e • Ton of performance in this son of merit Cast Iron 5094C

View the catalogue and videos online at www.bylivestock.com

Everblack_BullBuyersGuide_Feb18.indd 1

2/1/2018 1:47:05 PM

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

MANITOU MAINE-ANJOU FULLBLOOD GENETICS SINCE 1970

Fullblood Maine bulls are the ultimate in any crossbreeding program! BEST SELECTION OF THE REAL MAINE-ANJOU BULLS FOR SALE IN CANADA!

Gary & Sandy Graham grahamgs@sasktel.net

Marsden, Sask. (on AB border) manitoumaineanjou.ca

(306) 830-0883

Call us - You’ll be glad you did! WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018 54th Annual Manitoba Test Station Bull and Female Sale

March 31st, 2018 starting at 1:00PM sharp!

125 bulls and 12 heifers on test

Breeds available are Angus, Charolais, Hereford, Limousin, Maine Anjou, Saler, Shorthorn, and Simmental. • NEW FOR 2018! Check out our Ranch Horse Sale, with 7 select horses! • One stop shop for top quality bull power and select replacement females. Longest running development center in Canada! • Internet bidding provided by DLMS • Catalog and video links of offering can be viewed early March on www.buyagro.com • Come join us for lunch and take in the great offering of seedstock. • Rare Opportunity to select genetics from 40 different consignors across Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Ontario that bring the best stock they have to be performance tested and developed together! • Performance data, Cup Ultrasound data, and EPD’s available. • All bulls and heifers will have passed a breeding soundness evaluation prior to the sale. No Deferred Bulls sold here! • All Animals have tested BVD Negative • Animals are grown out on a developer ration to optimize gains to promote longevity and soundness

Feel free to check us out online at www.manitobabulltest.com or come see us in person located 17 miles east of Brandon on Highway #1 and half a mile south on Highway #351. Phone office at 204-763-4696 or Manager Tyler Winters at 204-851-1165

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018 MARCH 27TH, 2018

Lunch 12 Noon - Sale 1 PM at the farm, Swan River MB

60 TWO YEAR OLD & YEARLING RED AND BLACK ANGUS BULLS COMMERCIAL FEMALES

BULLS SIRED BY: Red Shiloh Cannon Fire 8C Red WPRA Legacy 314A Red ACC Dynamo 67Y Red ACC Dynamo 11B Red Red Fine line Mulbery 26P Red Wrights 135Z Design 16C ACC Pacesetter 73B

KR Cash 4003 Colman Carlo 0256 PA Fortitude 2500 Crescent Creek Chisum 16Z Sitz Wisdom 481T RR Scotchman 2999 Mar Innovation 251 Crescent Creek Rito 79A Silver Dome Dynasty 19T

View the catalog at

www.andersoncattle.ca or www.buyagro.com Registered (est. 1963) & Commercial (est. 1948) Black Angus Cattle • APHA & AQHA Horses

e c r i u o o h Y C

GREAT CATTLE

FROM A SALE YOU DON’T WANT TO MISS

6 0 Yearling Black Angus Bulls

1 0 Yearling Black Angus Open Heifers

1:00 pm (CST)

B ULL & H EIFER S ALE te

W E N

Anderson Cattle Co: 204-734-2073 T Bar C Cattle Co: 306-220-5006

Cowtown Livestock • Maple Creek SK Photos, Videos, Data Sale Catalog available on our ranch website

Monday

April 2, 2018 1:00 pm (CST)

South Shadow Diamond 176D

South Shadow Resource 77D

Cowtown Livestock • Maple Creek SK

South Shadow Upward 49D

A Family Tradition for Over 55 Years

Private Treaty Sales • Commercial Open Heifers • Commercial Bred Heifers • Prospects & Riding Horses

We appreciate hearing from you, give us a call for more information or to receive a sale catalogue

South Shadow

•

Boundary & Jay En Dee

•

Kay Dee & Prairie Pride

Don & Connie Delorme 306.299.4494

CELL: 306.299.7778 EMAIL: dcdelorme@sasktel.net

Darby & Sarah Delorme 306.299.2006

CELL: 306.662.7993 EMAIL: boundaryranch@sasktel.net Robsart, SK. S0N 2G0

www.DelormeRanch.ca

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

RODG

Bar

NGUS

RS RED A

23RD ANNUAL

BULL SALE

Limousin

March 15, 2018 • 1:00 PM (MST) Crossroads Centre - Oyen, AB

The Rea Family Marengo, SK

SELLING – 40 Red Black Polled Yearlings & 2 Year Olds

45TH

RAI

SED F OR RAN

“R A

Est. 1971

E !”

Our reputation speaks for itself. Quality you can count on!

ANNUAL PERFORMANCE BULL SALE

APRIL 10TH, 2018 AT 1PM

PERLICH BROS. AUCTION MARKET

LETHBRIDGE, ALBERTA

* FEATURING *

65 Yearling Red Angus Bulls 25 commercial Red Angus cow/calf pairs from the Rodgers 200 commercial replacement heifers - a select group originating from the Rodgers

SHAWN: 403.642.2041 | 403.421.0162 • KURT: 403.421.0359 1.877.888.BULL | bandkr@live.ca PERLICH BROTHERS: 403.329.3101 • www.rodgersredangus.com

Catalogue on-line in color at www.bohrson.com • FREE DELIVERY! Talk to us about our Sight Unseen Purchase & Boarding Program

Kevin – 306-463-7950 • Ken – 306-463-7454 • r3bar@hotmail.com 2018 RRA AD_FBC-Bull Buyers Guide.indd 1

2017-12-29 12:37 AM

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

Tannas Ranches Annual Bull Sale Se

nd o c

March 29, 2018 at the Ranch 20km W of Water Valley

Featuringand5010

Registered Black Angus Bulls Feature Females

Luke & Ceanna Tannas Home: 403-637-2425 Luke: 403-863-9560

Ceanna: 403-638-7311

PO Box 30, Water Valley, AB T0M 2E0

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

OFFERING TOP QUALITY 2 YEAR OLD POLLED HEREFORD BULLS AT THE 99TH

LLOYDMINSTER BULL SALE March 4-5, 2018 @ 1:00 pm MST View catalogue online @ lloydexh.com or www.buyagro.com

P R I VAT E T R E AT Y BU L L S F O R S A L E 1-877-875-7453

strl.ranch@gmail.com

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

Friday april 6, 2018 Right Cross Ranch Sales Facility Kisbey, SK 2 PM sale start time 5% Volume Discount on 2 or more bulls

Free delivery up to 300 miles!

Proudly Presented By... Blair Athol Farms

Duncan & Val Lees 306-577-9703 Jeff & Grace Lees 306-577-1375 www.blairatholfarms.com

Haroldson’s Polled Herefords

Chad Wilson 306-577-1256 www.haroldsons.com

WilsonLees_CanadianCattlemen_Feb18.indd 1

Glenlees Farm

George & Annette Lees 306-455-2612 Corey & Tasha Lees 306-577-9971 www.glenlees.com

C&T Cattle Co.

Chris & Tina Lees 306-577-7370 Kurt Lees 306-421-8318

For more information or catalogues contact: T Bar C Cattle Co. Ltd 306-220-5006 info@tbarc.com

2/12/2018 1:24:18 PM

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018 RED AND BLACK YEARLING AND EXTRA AGE BULLS

13TH A N N U A L

B U L L

S A L E

WEYBURN LIVESTOCK EXCHANGE

APRIL 7, 2018 @ 1:00 PM BID ONLINE @ DLMS

RED FLYING K MAX 80B

BROKEN T RANCH SHAWN & LAURA TESSIER

(306) 842-4367

MARCH

1PM · 2018

LAZY JB AMERICAN MADE 5900

SUNNY GROVE ANGUS DESMOND & CHANTELLE RASMUSSEN

(306) 869-7151

Innisfail Auction Mart, Innisfail, Alberta

Sale will be broadcast online on liveauctions.tv BRITTAIN FARMS KELLY & COLLEEN BRITTAIN FALUN AB TEL 780.352.0676 CELL 780.387.6446 WWW.BRITTAINFARMS.COM JACE CATTLE JASON & TAMARRA MUHLBACH BOTHA AB CELL 403.740.2526 EMAIL JACECATTLE@HOTMAIL.CA BNH LIVESTOCK BRAD & NICOLE HOLLMAN INNISFAIL AB TEL 403.588.3916 CELL 403.896.8851 WWW.BNHLIVESTOCK.CA All farms have respective Facebook farm accounts

RED RRAR DETOUR 37A

GUEST CONSIGNER NU-HORIZON ANGUS KIERAN, DEB & KODIE DOETZEL

(306) 336-2245 (403) 357-7648

HERDSIRES REPRESENTED • PENS OF COMMERCIAL HEIFERS SALE CONSULTANT: CASTLEROCK MARKETING 306.741.7485

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

y d d a D r u Who’s Yo

15th Annual

Bull Sale

Thursday April 5, 2018 – 1:00 PM

WE KNOW OUR BULLS HAVE TO BE BETTER JUST TO GET YOUR ATTENTION! That’s why we cull hard and only sell 50 bulls a year. These are the top cut from over 400 purebred Shorthorn cows. Thick, rugged, BEEF BULLS that are bred to handle the harsh conditions of Western Canada.

Also selling a group of open Heifers

Saskatoon Livestock Sales, 306-382-8088

For more information or a catalogue contact:

Saskvalley Stock Farm Carl Lehmann 306-232-3511 www.saskvalleyshorthorns.com

Bell M Farms

Richard Moellenbeck 306-287-7904 www.bellmfarms.com

Muridale Shorthorn Scot Muri 306-741-6833 www.muridale.com

Catalogue online at all three websites

Wheatland_CanadianCattlemen_Feb18.indd 1

Sale bull videos at www.youtube.com/whosyourdaddybull

2/9/2018 5:06:51 PM

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

Entire Bull Crop O n

O f f e r

Pri vat e

REDLINE LIVESTOCK

B y

Tre at y

R e d A n g u s & P o l l e d H e r e f o r d w w w . r e d l i n e l i v e s t o c k . c o m

Travis & Becky Page rr2 Didsbury, A b H : 4 0 3 - 3 3 5 - 4 5 61 C : 4 0 3 - 9 9 4 -10 6 5

Waveny Angus Farm “Years of Quality” A good selection of Yearling and Two Year old Bulls

line Publishi On

Between The Rows is a weekly podcast featuring the Glacier FarmMedia editorial team. Drawing from our more than 20 print and online brands, our reporting staff discuss the top stories and latest developments in agriculture today. Listen to Between the Rows now – the weekly farm news and information podcast.

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Mike & Hazel Chase & Family Vermilion, AB Cell: (780) 853-3384 Home: (780) 853-2275 “Sale by Private Treaty” & “The coffee is always on!”

l d / O r 2 0 17

Text ‘BTR’ to 393939 to subscribe now! Don’t miss an episode! IT’S FREE!

Featuring: 75 Virgin Two-year old & 23 Yearling Bulls 40 Commercial Replacement Heifers

Friday, March 23, 2018 1:00 CST

NEW EPISODE EVERY THURSDAY

Cowtown Livestock Exchange Maple Creek, SK

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FEBRUARY 2018

Vision Unanimous 1418

Spring Bull Sale

Wednesday, April 4, 2018 4M Element 405

At the Ranch, Wood Mountain, Saskatchewan Selling 200 Black Angus Yearling Bulls

Cull Bull Incentive Program

This year we’re offering the best cull bull incentive program you will find anywhere. With the cull bull market down a bit from previous years we are going to help you get the most out of those old broken, down worn out bulls. Why take a chance on bunch of open cows this fall when you can replace them with fresh strong new bulls. All you have to do is email us prior to the bull sale or bring a copy of your bill of sale from the auction market after selling your cull bulls and you will receive a $500 credit on each new replacement bull you buy. (eg: If you cull 5 bulls you will receive a $500 deduction for each of the 5 replacement bulls you buy.) Credits must be used on a per bull basis and you cannot use more than 1 credit toward a new bull.

View Sale Book at www.peakdotranch.com or phone Carson Moneo 306-266-4414 Clay Moneo 306-266-4411 Email:peakdot@gmail.com

Bush Easy Decision 98

Hoover No Doubt

Schiefelbein Attractive

Bushs Wind Chill 982

Janssen Earnhardt 5003

Peak Dot Foothills 1012B

KR Cash Flow

SAV Radiance 0801

SAV Top Soil 4354

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FEBRUARY 2018

Pleasant Dawn Connection ad_Layout 1 1/22/2018 3:55 PM Page 1

Selling: 51 Yearling Bulls • All are Polled

TLJ 908E

Pleasant Dawn Chisum x PleasantDawn Marshall CE 1.5 BW 0 WW 59 YW 109 M 24 TM 53

WE STRESS: • CALVING

EASE • MATERNAL STRENGTH • STRUCTURAL SOUNDNESS • PERFORMANCE

Our goal... Customer Satisfaction TLJ 19E

Pleasant Dawn Chisum x SVY Monument Pld CE 9.1 BW -3.6 WW 45 YW 87 M 24 TM 47

Our yearling bulls are fed a growing ration to insure their healthy development while maintaining sound feet and legs.

TLJ 701E

LT Ledger x Eatons Big Bud CE 11.1 BW -3.6 WW 55 YW 104 M 21 TM 48

DELIVERY AVAILABLE Bulls can be kept until May 1 at no charge

Call today for a catalogue or for more information

TLJ 903E

Pleasant Dawn Maxwell x PleasantDawn Razor CE 7.1 BW -.7 WW 45 YW 91 M 28 TM 51

View catalogue online at

TLJ 675E

Rawes Duke x Pleasant Dawn MVP CE 8 BW -.9 WW 48 YW 104 M 30 TM 54

www.pleasantdawn.com Trent & Ashley Hatch Box 132, Oak Lake, MB R0M 1P0

Trent 204-855-3078 Cell 204-721-3078 trent.hatch@gmail.com

Sale Manager: 306-584-7937 Helge By 306-536-4261 Candace By 306-536-3374 charolaisbanner@gmail.com www.bylivestock.com

WESTERN CANADA’S All BREEDS BUll SAlE SOURCE

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

LLB Angus

32ND ANNUAL

BULL & FEMALE SALE MARCH 10 2018

at the farm Erskine AB

Offering over 650 head of Quality Black & Red Angus Cattle

•

120 yearling bulls • 75 two year old bulls • 105 open purebred heifers •

•

20 bred purebred heifers

265 open commercial heifers • 75 bred commercial heifers

Large Groups of 1/2 and 3/4 Brothers & Sisters. Honest & Affordable Bulls & Females Selected for Growth, Calving Ease, Maternal & Milk Traits

Black & Red Yearling Bulls

Black & Red Two year old Bulls

Lot 179

LEE, LAURA & JACKIE BROWN TRISH & TIM HENDERSON

403-742-4226 Box 217, Erskine, AB T0C 1G0

Lot 234

llbangus@telus.net catalogue online www.llbangus.com

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

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NEW PODCAST EPISODES ADDED EVERY THURSDAY

Glacier FarmMedia, your go-to source for national agricultural news and information proudly presents Between the Rows – A weekly podcast that delivers the stories behind the stories in Canadian agriculture. Drawing from our more than 20 print and online brands, our reporting staff discuss the top stories and latest developments in agriculture today. Between the Rows also goes beyond the printed story and delves deeper to bring more detail on topics that effect today’s producers.

SUBSCRIBE TO THE BETWEEN THE ROWS PODCAST TODAY!

Listen on your mobile! Text ‘BTR’ to 393939

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

.com

CANADA’s Ag-ONLY LIstINgs gIANt

PRINT | MOBILE | ONLINE

pLaCe ads 

BY EMAIL: classifieds@farmzilla.com

AD DEADLINEs Liner ads Thursday two weeks prior to publication at noon CST dispLay ads Thursday two weeks prior to publication at noon CST

LINER AD RAtEs

$15.00/week, minimum Ask our customer service consultants about our additional features Ask about our 10% pre-payment discount

CLAssIFIED DIsPLAY AD RAtEs $32.20/column inch/week

COLLECTOR OF DRIP OILERS, about 150 ALLISON TRANSMISSION. Service, Sales to sell as lot. 306-441-5868, North Battle- and Parts. Exchange or rebuild. Call Allied ford, SK. Transmissions Calgary, 1-888-232-2203; Industrial Automatics Ltd., WANTED: DOZER AND dozer assembly for Spectrum 1950’s TD6 International. 306-463-7527, Blackfalds, AB., call 1-877-321-7732. Kindersley, SK. D & S CUSTOM BLASTING, offering: SandWANTED: THRESHING MACHINE in work- blasting, metal repair and painting services. ing condition. Phone 306-577-9041, Trailer repair. Tank coatings. Epoxy and enamel paint. Pick-up and delivery options. Wawota, SK. Call 306-295-7350, Eastend, SK. Email: LOOKING FOR: Massey Harris 202 or 203 Service@dscustomblasting.com tractor. Any condition. Call Scott Fourney 613-551-4555. WRECKING LATE MODEL TRUCKS: 1/2, 3/4, 1 tons, 4x4’s, vans, SUV’s. Cummins, WANTED: 1968 Dodge Coronet or Charg- Chev and Ford diesel motors. Jasper Auto er, in any condition. Call 306-536-6693, Parts, 1-800-294-4784 or 1-800-294-0687. Sedley, SK. WRECKING TRUCKS: All makes all 1984 CHEVROLET 1/2 TON, 26,000 miles, models. Need parts? Call 306-821-0260 Arizona truck, very nice, $9000. Call Rick, or email: junkman.2010@hotmail.com 306-734-7721, Craik, SK. Wrecking Dodge, Chev, GMC, Ford and WANTED: 1967, ‘68, ‘69 Dodge half-ton, to others. Lots of 4x4 stuff, 1/2 ton - 3 ton, complete restoration project, good tin, lit- buses etc. and some cars. We ship by bus, mail, Loomis, Purolator. Lloydminster, SK. tle rust. 306-795-7995, Ituna, SK.

2 SOLID MAPLE butcher blocks, (20x20x10) $850 and (20x20x16) $950; Round oak table, centre pedestal, $1500; 420 piece old radio tubes, 1920’s-1940’s, most are new, unused, $600 for all. Call Ron 780-603-3117, 8:00AM - 8:00PM, Vegreville, AB. BORDER CITY COLLECTOR Show and Sale Lloydminster Stockade Convention Centre, SK-AB, Saturday March 10th, 9:00AM-5:00PM & Sunday, March 11, 10AM-4PM. Featuring: Antiques, farm toys, coins, dolls and much more! Contact Brad 780-846-2977 or Don 306-825-3584. www.bordercitycollectors.com WANTED: TRACTOR MANUALS, sales brochures, tractor catalogs. 306-373-8012, Saskatoon, SK.

BY PHONE: 1-800-667-7770

2008 CONVEY-ALL CST-32, 4 comp, farmer owned, 1 owner, exc. cond., air ride. semlerfarms.com 780-206-1234, Barrhead. PRAIRIE SANDBLASTING & PAINTING. Trailer overhauls and repairs, alum. slopes and trailer repairs, tarps, insurance claims, and trailer sales. Epoxy paint. Agriculture and commercial. Satisfaction guaranteed. 306-744-7930, Saltcoats, SK.

NORMS SANDBLASTING & PAINT, 40 years body and paint experience. We do metal and fiberglass repairs and integral to daycab conversions. Sandblasting and paint to trailers, trucks and heavy equip. Endura primers and topcoats. A one stop shop. Norm 306-272-4407, Foam Lake SK.

SASKATOON TRUCK PARTS CENTRE Ltd. North Corman Industrial Park. New and used parts available for 3 ton trucks all the way up to highway tractors, for every make and model, no part too big or small. Our shop specializes in custom rebuilt differentials/transmissions and clutch installations. Engines are available, both gas and diesel. Re-sale units are on the lot ready to go. We buy wrecks for parts, and sell for wrecks! For more info. call 306-668-5675 or 1-800-667-3023. www.saskatoontruckparts.ca DL #914394

BY FAX: 306-653-8750

CONDItIONs

• Alberta Farmer Express reserves the right to revise, edit, classify or reject any advertisement submitted to it for publication. • Alberta Farmer Express, while assuming no responsibility for advertisements appearing in its columns, exercises the greatest care in an endeavor to restrict advertising to wholly reliable firms or individuals. • Buyers are advised to request shipment C.O.D. when purchasing from an unknown advertiser, thus minimizing the chances of fraud and eliminating the necessity of refund if the goods have already been sold. • Ads may be cancelled or changed at any time in accordance with the deadlines. Ads ordered on the term rates, which are cancelled or changed lose their special term rates.

NORTHERN TRUCK & EQUIPMENT is now your connection to LOAD LINE grain, gravel boxes & trailers. 1-New 29’ end dump tandem gravel trailer w/electric tarp, $49,500; 2011 Kenworth T660 w/550 HP Cummins, 18 spd., 3 way lockers, alum. wheels, moose bar on front, nice shape, $54,500. YEAR END GRAIN TRUCK CLEARANCE! 2007 Mack 400 HP, Mack eng., AutoShift, A/T/C, new 20’ BH&T, new RR tires, 716,000 kms., exc shape, was $67,500, Now $63,500; 2007 IH 9200 ISX Cummins, 430 HP, AutoShift, alum. wheels, new 20’ BH&T, fully loaded, 1M kms., real nice shape, was $67,500, Now $63,500; 2009 Mack CH613, 430HP Mack, 10 spd., 3 pedal AutoShift, new 20’ BH&T, alum. wheels, 1.4M kms. has eng. bearing roll done, nice shape, was $69,500, Now $65,500; 2007 Kenworth T600, C13 Cat 425 HP, 13 spd., AutoShift, new 20’ BH&T, alum. wheels, new paint, 1.0M kms., excellent truck, was $71,500, Now $67,500; 1996 Midland 24’ tandem grain pup, stiff pole, completely rebuilt, new paint, new brakes, excellent tries, was $18,500, Now $16,500; 1999 IH 4700 S/A w/17’ steel flat deck, 230,000 kms., IH 7.3 diesel, 10 spd., good tires, was $19,500, Now $18,000; 2005 IH 9200 tractor, ISX 430 HP Cummins, 13 spd., alum. wheels, flat top sleeper, good rubber, was $22,500, Now $19,500. All trucks SK. safetied. Trades considered. Arborfield SK., Phone Merv at 306-276-7518 res., 306-767-2616 cell. DL #906768.

WRECKING VOLVO TRUCKS: Misc. axles DELIVERY AVAILABLE ON ALL TRAILand parts. Also tandem trailer suspension ERS. Full line-up of Wilson Trailers also available in BC! Call for more info on getaxles. Call 306-539-4642, Regina, SK. ting a trailer delivered to you! With almost ONE OF SASK’s largest inventory of used 2 decades of Sales & Service, we will not heavy truck parts. 3 ton tandem diesel mo- be undersold! Call 1-888-641-4508, Bassators and transmissions and differentials for no, AB., www.desertsales.ca all makes! Can-Am Truck Export Ltd., 20’ DURALITE ALUMINUM tandem axle 1-800-938-3323. stock trailer, w/two gates, mint condition. TRUCK BONEYARD INC. Specializing in 306-277-4503, Gronlid, SK. obsolete parts, all makes. Trucks bought for wrecking. 306-771-2295, Balgonie, SK.

BEEHIVE BOOK 1945; Planter jars; Heinz ketchup bottles; Polish & Hungarian reader books; Round window w/frame (24x24); Old CDN & US road maps; 8 Pepsi-cola bottles; Old scratch 649 tickets; Air wave BRAND NEW VINTAGE car and truck windradio. 306-654-4802, Prud’Homme, SK. shields for 1960’s and newer vehicles. Phone or text 306-921-7688. Melfort, SK. WRECKING SEMI-TRUCKS, lots of parts. AGRO WESTERN - AUCTION RESULTS! Call Yellowhead Traders. 306-896-2882, Auction season is just around the corner. Churchbridge, SK. Know your equipment values! See our website for one stop auction pricing. www.agrowestern.com SUBARU ONCE A YEAR Demo Sale, own ONLINE TIMED AUCTION: One Owner the best of the best for less! Great selecEstate Auction of Vintage Model Trains, tion to choose from! 1-877-373-2662, two online auctions. Sale #1 closes 6 PM, www.subaruofsaskatoon.com DL#914077 March 20 & sale #2 closes 6 PM, March 22. A huge collection of vintage steam, diesel locomotives and accessories. Bachmann, Tyco, Mantua, Mikado, Varney, IHC, LifeLike, Mehano, and more. Brass and die-cast, many with original boxes and in various conditions. Many train parts. All are on display at the 2S Auctioneers Ltd Online 2002 DOEPKER TANDEM AXLE grain Auction House, 522 Grand Avenue, Indian trailer, new Michelin 24.5 tires, repainted Head, SK. Call Brad: 306-551-9411. & refurbished, new alum. slopes, Call Henwww.2sauctioneers.ca PL# 333133. ry at 403-588-0958, Alix, AB. Stretch your advertising dollars! Place an ad HOT DEAL! New 2018 Berg’s 45’ tri-axle, in the classifieds. Our friendly staff is waiting air ride, 98”H, gauges, tarp, loaded, financing, $51,900. 306-563-8765, Canora, SK. for your call. 1-800-667-7770.

2001 FREIGHTLINER AUTO shift with 2015 pup, both MB safetied Dec. '17. Truck has electric tarp, remote lift and end gate, new brakes & drums (Fall 2016), all new tires (May 2017), 830,312 miles. Cancade pup used little, approx. 2500 miles, manual tarp, remote tail gate and lift, spring ride. Both units come with hydraulic cross 24’ GOOSENECK 3-8,000 lb. axles, $7890; augers, $76,000. 204-648-3292, Dauphin, Bumper pull tandem lowboys: 18’, 16,000 MB. gartmore@mts.net lbs., $4750; 16’, 10,000 lbs., $3390; 16’, 7000 lbs., $2975, 8000 lb Skidsteer, $1990 Factory direct. 1-888-792-6283. www.monarchtrailers.com 2008 PETERBILT 386, yellow, daycab, 18 1981 NEIL’S 61’ double drop flat deck, spd., 850,000 kms., 46k rears full locks, vg snap-off neck, 36’ working deck, $7000; cond., $24,900. 780-206-1234, Barrhead. 1998 Trailtech tandem 12’ sprayer trailer, $8000. Call 780-221-3980, Leduc, AB. BEHNKE DROP DECK semi style and pintle hitch sprayer trailers. Air ride, tandem and tridems. Contact SK: 306-398-8000; AB: 403-350-0336. PRECISION TRAILERS: Gooseneck and bumper hitch. You’ve seen the rest, now own the best. Hoffart Services, Odessa, SK. 306-957-2033 www.precisiontrailers.ca 1995 DOEPKER 48’, 102”, tandem machin- 2012 MACK CXU613 day-cab, Mack MP8, ery trailer, single drop, hyd. tail/flip, alum. 455HP, Eaton 13 spd., $39,900. DL#1679. outriggers, 12,000 lb. winch, good cond., Norm 204-761-7797, Brandon, MB. $30,000. A.E. Chicoine Farm Equipment, 306-449-2255, Storthoaks, SK.

Charlton

“Farmers Serving Farmers”

Snake Lake Ranches Ltd.

Large Unreserved Farm Auction

Saturday March 17, 2018, Bassano AB., 10:00 AM

Internet Bidding 12:00 Noon Complete Listing & Details www.charltonauction.com Featuring: 2013 John Deere 9460 R Tractor; 800/70 R 38 Tires, JD Green Star 3,

5 Hydraulics 1853.3 hrs showing c/w Degelman 7900 18’ Blade; 2011 John Deere 9770 STS Bullet Rotor Combine; power shift, Starfire Receiver, Big Top Hopper extension, 3606 engine hrs. 2851 sep. hrs. showing. Sells with JD 615P Pickup Header; 2000 John Deere 9400 Tractor: 710/70R42 Duals, Auto Trac Harness, Suitcase Weights, 4 hydraulics; 3148 hrs. showing; 1998 John Deere 9400 Tractor; 520/85R42 Triples, 4 hydraulics; 11,331 hrs. Auto Trac Harness c/w Degelman 7900 18’ Blade; 2 John Deere 1814C Dirt Buggies in Tandem.

Call Owner: 1(403) 633-4205

Jeff/Auctioneer 403-793-9988, Sheryl/Office 403-362-2972

Please visit www.charltonauction.com for complete listing and details.

2015 DODGE RAM 3500, crew, Longhorn, 6.7L Dually, Aisin auto., 58,500 kms, $59,995. Hendry’s Chrysler 306-528-2171, 2011 FREIGHTLINER DAY-CAB, Detroit DD15, 455 HP, 13 spd., 12 front, 40 rear, Nokomis, SK. DL #907140. 175” WB, 715,800 kms., $44,900. DL# 1679. Norm 204-761-7797, Brandon, MB. 2007 KENWORTH T800; 2005 IHC 9200; 2007 Macks. All with Eaton AutoShift, new CIM grain boxes, new Sask. safeties. Call 2013 F-550 CREW CAB, V10, gas, 4x4, in Allan at: 306-270-6399, Saskatoon, SK. showroom condition. Truck c/w 4500L transport compliant fuel tank w/35 Website: 78truxsales.com DL#316542 gal./min. pump and hose reel, 400L DEF REMOTE CONTROL ENDGATE AND tank w/pump and hose reel. Also lots of hoist systems can save you time, energy tool box storage and field lighting. Also and keep you safe this seeding season. has JD Welderator with compressor. Give Kramble Industries a call at 306-231-8060, Englefeld, SK. 306-933-2655, Saskatoon, SK. or visit us online at: www.kramble.net 1975 DODGE 800, Nordic hoist, 52,000 GVW, 1200 front, 1000 rear, Lux box SUBARU ONCE A YEAR Demo Sale, own (18Lx4Hx8), 4x5 speed, asking $7500. the best of the best for less! Great selection to choose from! 1-877-373-2662, 306-423-5444, Domremy, SK. www.subaruofsaskatoon.com DL#914077 AUTOSHIFT TRUCKS AVAILABLE: Boxed 2010 SUBURBAN, loaded, leather, DVD, tandems and tractor units. Contact David seats 8, 172,000 kms, $22,500. Call 306-887-2094, 306-864-7055, Kinistino, 306-698-7787, Wolseley, SK. SK. DL #327784. www.davidstrucks.com ALLISON AUTOMATIC TRUCKS: Several trucks with auto. trans. available with C&C or grain or gravel box. Starting at $19,900; WANTED: OLDER 1 ton truck w/hoist, duCall K&L Equipment, 306-795-7779, Itu- als & PS. Must be in reasonable condition. Call Ernie 306-220-2191, Saskatoon, SK. na, SK. DL #910885. ladimer@sasktel.net

CANADA’S AG-ONLY LISTINGS GIANT

farmzilla.com

• Alberta Farmer Express accepts no responsibility for errors in advertisements after one insertion. • If you wish to have replies sent to a confidential box number please add $5.00/week to your total. While every effort is made to forward replies to the box numbers to the advertiser as soon as possible, we accept no liability in respect of loss or damage alleged to arise through either failure or delay in forwarding such replies, however caused. • Advertisers using only a post office box number or street address must submit their name to this office before such an advertisement is accepted for this publication. Their name will be kept confidential and will not appear in any advertisement unless requested.

WANTED: Good quality leafcutter bees, low parasites; Also wanting plastic shelters Reply to: Box 2101, c/o The Western Producer Classifieds, Saskatoon, SK., S7K 2C4. Hit our readers where it counts… in the classifieds. Place your ad in the Alberta Farmer Express classifed section. 1-800-667-7770.

SASKATCHEWAN OPPORTUNITIES: Restaurant in Assiniboia, successful operation; Large industrial building in the heart of Balken oil play for lease/sale; Kenosee Lake cabin& campground for sale, includes carwash and laundry mat; Development lands around Regina/Saskatoon; Large building and property on Broadway Ave., Yorkton; Sherwood Greenhouse, Regina; Hotel in Biggar; Former senior care home on 3.4 acres in Biggar. Brian Teifenbach, 306-536-3269, Colliers Int. Regina, SK., www.collierscanada.com

LOOKING FOR A Profitable Business? Berg’s Hatchery in Russell, MB. hatches and distributes close to a million chicks a year. In business since 1953. Incl. land, buildings and equipment. Karen Goraluk, ROUGH LUMBER: 2x6, 2x8, 2x10, 1” Salesperson, 204-773-6797, NorthStar Inboards, windbreak slabs, 4x4, 6x6, 8x8, in surance & Real Estate. north-star.ca stock. Custom sizes & log siding on order. MLS® 1711944 V&R Sawing 306-232-5488, Rosthern, SK.

CONTINUOUS METAL ROOFING, no exposed screws to leak or metal overlaps. Ideal for lower slope roofs, rinks, churches, pig barns, commercial, arch rib build- NEED A LOAN? Own farmland? Bank says ing and residential roofing; also available no? If yes to above three, call 1-866-405-1228, Calgary, AB. in Snap Lock. 306-435-8008, Wapella, SK. DEBTS, BILLS AND charge accounts too high? Need to resolve prior to spring? Call us to develop a professional mediation 3 PICTURE WINDOWS for sale, triple pane plan, resolution plan or restructuring plan. Low-E, 62” square with 2 casement win- Call toll free 1-888-577-2020. dows for venting on top third. $850 each, stored inside. 306-375-2910, ext. 704 or FARM/CORPORATE PROJECTS. Call A.L. Management Group for all your borrowing 307, Kyle, SK. and lease requirements. 306-790-2020, Regina, SK. CAN-WORLD FINANCIAL. Needing a FUTURE STEEL BUILDING: Model X32- farm loan, for land, machinery, crop inputs 18, 36’Lx32’Wx18’H, $18,000 OBO. Call for the season? We can finance it all! Good Rick 780-201-0995, Cold Lake, AB. credit or bad credit. We also have great leasing programs, excellent competitive www.windandweathershelters.com rates. Call 1-306-535-2512 or visit us onCOMMERCIAL GRADE Wind and weather line at: www.canworldfinance.com shelter buildings available in widths from 20’ to 90’. Prices starting at $2495. If you have bought an auction building and need to upgrade to more durable material or parts, we can help! Contact Paul 306-641-5464 or Ladimer 306-795-7779. Located in Yorkton, SK. LONG LAKE TRUCKING, two units, custom hay hauling. 306-567-7100, Imperial, SK. SELLING DUE TO HEALTH: Industry leading header loss shield. Price includes existing inventory. Canadian and US patents good until 2032. Jig tables and templates. Current owner will train in the manufacturing and marketing processes. This is a perfect diversification opportunity for a large family farm or a Hutterite colony. Call Bill at 306-726-7977, Southey, SK.

JIM’S TUB GRINDING, H-1100 Haybuster with 400 HP, serving Saskatchewan. Call 306-334-2232, 306-332-7332, Balcarres. Farming is enough of a gamble, advertise in the Alberta Farmer Express classified section. It’s a sure thing. 1-800-667-7770.

GOT PAIN? Find out why half our patients are happy Western Canadian farmers

WIDOW MUST SELL: Navy blue 2013 Dodge Ram, 43,000 km, fender flares, box liner, excellent condition, $24,900 OBO. 306-698-2626, Wolseley, SK.

Auction Service Ltd.

Affordable alternative to surgery without the down time Hundreds of Western Canadian farmers treated Located in Park City, Utah close to the Salt Lake City airport.

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78 REGULATION DUGOUTS: 120x60x14’, $2000; 160x60x14’, $2950; 180x60x14’, $3450; 200x60x14’, $3950. Larger sizes avail. Travel incl. in SK. See us on FB at saskdugouts. 306-222-8054, Saskatoon SK MULCHING- TREES, BRUSH, Stumps. Call today 306-933-2950. Visit us at: www.maverickconstruction.ca BRUSH MULCHING. The fast, effective way to clear land. Four season service, competitive rates, 275 HP unit, also avail. trackhoe with thumb, multiple bucket attachments. Bury rock and brush piles and fence line clearing. Borysiuk Contracting Inc., www.bcisk.ca Prince Albert, SK., 306-960-3804. NEUFELD ENT. CORRAL CLEANING, payloader, Bobcat with rubber tracks and vertical beater spreaders. Phone 306-220-5013, 306-467-5013, Hague, SK.

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

REDUCED TO CLEAR, partial listing only, much, much more!! 1990 Ford HWY tractor with 50 T-winch, 3406 engine; 1985 Mack dump truck, 18’ box; 1985 Mack dump truck, 16’ box; 1985 IH S1900 12’ blade & 13’ box; 2-1986 Ford 9000 HWY tractor; 1986 GMC fuel tanker truck; 1986 GMC tandem dump truck; 2003 IH 4300 dump truck; 2006 GMC 1500 V6 ext. cab, only 40,000 miles; 2-FWD 4x4 trucks with snowblowers, gas & diesel engines; 3-Sicard 4x4 trucks with v-plow and side wing, NH 250 Cummins diesel; 4-Oshkosh 4x4 trucks with snow plows and side wing, auto trans., diesel; Ford 800 truck, diesel, with box; IH deck truck, crew cab, DT466 diesel; Full tandem, 8 1/2x16 1/2 deck, large; Fassi crane, rear hyd. winch; Ford 8000 tandem, with near new 140 Hiab crane; 1995 Ford flat deck truck, gas; 1979 IH Cargo Star 1950B with 15’ van, DT466, only 34,000 kms; 2-100’ ladder trucks; 10fire engines; Parting out over 25 graders, new and used parts, big discounts. 2 yards over 50 acres of dismantled equipment. Cambrian Equipment Sales, 494 Panet Road, Winnipeg, MB. Ph. 204-667-2867 or fax: 204-667-2932

20’ and 40’ SHIPPING CONTAINERS CONT. FLOW BEHLEN M700, propane, sinand storage trailers. Large Sask. inventory. gle phase, good cond., Canola screens, $10,000. 306-690-8105, Moose Jaw, SK. Phone 1-800-843-3984 or 306-781-2600.

• 28 Gauge Steel (Industry Leading) • Strongest Posts Available • 20+ Colours In-Stock � ��

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MOBILE GRAIN/SEED CLEANING SERVICE, 400 - 600 bu/hr capacity cleaning cereals & pulses. Call Marc at MAC Seed Services to book your appointment. 306-716-2269, Saskatoon macseedservicesltd@gmail.com 2006 KOMATSU D65 EX-15. Approx. 5950 org. hrs., 24” pads, straight tilt blade, 3 tooth ripper, excellent working cond., very KELLO/ ROME/ TOWNER/ KEWANEE good UC, $139.500. Bush canopy available. disc blades and bearings: 22” to 36” Inger- Trades considered (warranty). Can deliver. soll notched. Oilbath, regreaseable and Call 204-743-2324, Cypress River, MB. ball bearings to service all makes of construction and ag. discs. 1-888-500-2646, Red Deer, AB. www.kelloughs.com RECLAMATION CONTRACTORS: Bigham 3 and 4 leg mechanical trip 3 PTH Paratills in stock; Parts for Bigham & Tye paratills; 6 & 8 leg paratills available for farm use. 1-888-500-2646, Red Deer, AB. PORTABLE TOILET SALES: Selling 5 Peaks Technologies new portable toilets and accessories. Phone 403-680-0752 for details. Visit on-line: 5peaksdistributors.ca 2007 JOHN DEERE 710J backhoe, 4x4, new tires, ex-city, 6445 hrs., $47,500. Call 403-291-1010, Calgary, AB. 2008 KOMATSU WA200 Loader, 10,000 hrs., 2 yard, QA, 17.5 tires, $48,000. 403-291-1010, Calgary, AB.

2008 JD 850J WLT crawler dozer, c/w ROP’S, 12’ 6-way blade, SBG pads, 8700 hrs., $95,000. 204-871-0925, MacGregor, MB. EXCAVATOR BUCKETS, various shapes and sizes for different excavators. Call 204-871-0925, MacGregor, MB. 2015 JOHN DEERE 130G track hoe, w/quick attach bucket, hyd thumb, c/w 50” ditching bucket, excellent shape, 600 hrs. $122,250. Lawrence 204-856-9176 or Micheal shop, 204-871-6483, Austin, MB.

JCB 512-56 TELEHANDLER, 770 hours, lifts 12,000 lbs., extends to 56’, CAHR, AWD and AWS, $119,000 (cost $230,000+). Call 403-938-3888, Calgary, AB. 2005 CAT 930G wheel loader, c/w QuickAttach forks and bucket, 12,000 hrs. Call Randy at 780-983-0936, Clyde, AB. CAT D4 comes w/6 way hyd. dozer, draw bar, full canopy, low hrs, one owner machine, $19,000. 780-983-0936, Clyde, AB. 1998 CAT D7R angle dozer ripper, 11,000 hrs., $127,500. Call Randy 780-983-0936, Westlock, AB. 2011 KOMATSU TC308 excavator, hyd. thumb, guarding, very clean, 5300 hrs., $140,000. Randy 780-983-0936, Camrose D6R LGP CRAWLER Tractor, 9000 hrs, 90% UC, angle dozer, winch, fully guarded, $110,000. Randy 780-983-0936, Westlock. CLIFF’S USED CRAWLER PARTS. Some older Cats, IH and Allis Chalmers. 780-755-2295, Edgerton, AB. WANTED: MOBILE EXCAVATOR w/rubber tires, similar to medium sized track hoe. 306-304-1959, Meadow Lake, SK CASE 2870 w/Degelman dozer; Fassi hyd. arm & 10’ 1-ton steel deck. 306-304-1959, Meadow Lake, SK.

VOLVO G970 GRADER for sale: The RM of Pense No.160 has for sale one 2012 Volvo G970 with 5345 hours, 14' Moldboard with LH & RH extensions, 20.5R25 tires with front and rear fenders. Complete warranty checkup done at 5344 hrs. Harness and Dozer along with double beacon not included and will be removed prior to sale, excellent condition, $130,000. 306-345-2424, Pense, SK. rm160shop@sasktel.net

CHIEF WESTLAND AND CARADON BIN extensions, sheets, stiffeners, etc. Now available. Call Bill 780-986-5548, Leduc, AB. www.starlinesales.com

BROCK (BUTLER) GRAIN BIN PARTS and accessories available at Rosler ConFarming is enough of a gamble, advertise in struction. 306-933-0033, Saskatoon, SK. the Alberta Farmer Express classified section. LIFETIME LID OPENERS. We are a stockIt’s a sure thing. 1-800-667-7770. ing dealer for Boundary Trail Lifetime Lid Openers, 18” to 39”. Rosler Construction 2000 Inc., 306-933-0033, Saskatoon, SK. USED, REBUILT or NEW engines. Specializing in Cummins, have all makes, large inventory of parts, re-powering is our specialty. 1-877-557-3797, Ponoka, AB. DIESEL ENGINES, OVERHAUL kits and parts for most makes. Cat, CIH, Cummins, Detroit, Mack. M&M Equipment Ltd., Parts and Service phone: 306-543-8377, fax: 306-543-2111, Regina, SK. 290 CUMMINS, 350 Detroit, 671 Detroit, Series 60 cores. 306-539-4642, Regina, SK

WANTED DIESEL CORES: ISX and N14 POLY GRAIN BINS, 40 to 150 bu. for grain Cummins, C15 Cats, Detroits Ddec 3, 4, cleaning, feed, fertilizer and left over treated seed. Call 306-258-4422, Vonda, SK. DD15. Can-Am Truck 1-800-938-3323. www.buffervalley.com 3406B, N14, SERIES 60, running engines BIN MOVING, all sizes up to 19’ diameter, PULL BEHIND GRADER, Richardson Hi- and parts. Call Yellowhead Traders, w/wo floors; Also move liquid fert. tanks. boy, on rubber tires, has hydraulics, $1600 306-896-2882, Churchbridge, SK. 306-629-3324, 306-741-9059, Morse, SK. OBO. 306-460-9027, Flaxcombe, SK. BOOK NOW, TAKE DELIVERY, DON’T HYDRAULIC SCRAPERS: LEVER 60, 70, PAY UNTIL NOVEMBER, 2018. Top 80, and 435, 4 to 30 yd. available. Rebuilt MERIDIAN bins. Price includes: for years of trouble-free service. Lever FARM AND INDUSTRIAL ELECTRICAL quality motor sales, service and parts. Also sale skid, ladders to ground, manhole, set-up Holdings Inc. 306-682-3332 Muenster, SK. and delivery within set radius. Meridian of, and repairs to, all makes and sizes of pumps and phase converters, etc. Tisdale Hopper Combo SPECIAL: 5000 bu., $14,990. We manufacture superior quality Motor Rewinding 1984 Ltd., 306-873-2881, fax 306-873-4788, 1005A- hoppers and steel floors for all makes and sizes. Know what you are investing in. Call 111th Ave., Tisdale, SK. tmr@sasktel.net and find out why our product quality and Website: www.tismtrrewind.com price well exceeds the competition. We also stock replacement lids for all makes & models of bins. Leasing available. Hoffart Services Inc., 306-957-2033, Odessa, SK. DIAMOND CANVAS SHELTERS, sizes ranging from 15’ wide to 120’ wide, any FOR ALL YOUR grain storage, hopper length. Call Bill 780-986-5548, Leduc, AB. cone and steel floor requirements contact: HYDRAULIC PULL SCRAPERS 10 to 25 www.starlinesales.com Kevin’s Custom Ag in Nipawin, SK. Toll yds., exc. cond.; Loader and scraper tires, free: 1-888-304-2837. custom conversions available. Looking for INSULATED FARM SHOP packages or Cat cable scrapers. Quick Drain Sales Ltd., built on site, for early booking call GRAIN BIN INSTALLATION. Large diamebin setup, concrete, and repairs. Now 306-231-7318, 306-682-4520 Muenster SK 1-800-667-4990 or visit our website: ter booking Spring 2018. Quadra DevelopSKIDSTEER ATTACHMENTS: Buckets, rock www.warmanhomecentre.com ment Corp., 1-800-249-2708. buckets, grapples, weld-on plates, hyd. augers, brush cutters and more large stock. STRAIGHT WALL BUILDING packages or Top quality equipment, quality welding built on site. For early booking call and sales. Call Darcy at 306-731-3009, 1-800-667-4990 or visit our website: 20’ AND 40’ SEA CONTAINERS, for sale 306-731-8195, Craven, SK. www.warmanhomecentre.com in Calgary, AB. Phone 403-226-1722, 2005 CAT 420 BACKHOE, 1310 original WOOD POST BUILDING packages or built 1-866-517-8335. www.magnatesteel.com hrs., $58,000 OBO. Located near Medicine on site. For early booking call Hat, AB., 306-563-8482 1-800-667-4990 or visit our website: www.warmanhomecentre.com BEHLEN STEEL BUILDINGS, quonsets, convex and rigid frame straight walls, grain tanks, metal cladding, farm- commercial. Construction and concrete crews. Guaranteed workmanship. Call your Saskatoon and Northwest Behlen Distributor, Janzen Steel Buildings, 306-242-7767, Osler, SK. 2008 G940 TANDEM drive articulated, Volvo D7E eng., net 165 HP, HTE 1160, shuttle auto shift trans. (11 fwd, 6 rvs), 14’ mold board, 5688 hrs., $74,800. DL#1679. Norm 204-761-7797, Brandon, MB. Round up the cash! Advertise your unwanted equipment in the Alberta Farmer Express classifieds.

POLE BARNS, WOODSTEEL packages, hog, chicken and dairy barns. Construction and concrete crews available. Mel or Scott, MR Steel Construction, 306-978-0315, Hague, SK. AFAB INDUSTRIES POST frame buildings. For the customer that prefers quality. 1-888-816-AFAB (2322), Rocanville, SK.

HORNOI LEASING NEW and used 20’ and WESTERN GRAIN DRYER, mfg. of new 40’ sea cans for sale or rent. Call grain dryers w/advanced control systems. Updates for roof, tiers, auto moisture con306-757-2828, Regina, SK. troller. Economic designed dryers avail. SHIPPING CONTAINERS FOR SALE. 20’- 1-888-288-6857, westerngraindryer.com 53’, delivery/ rental/ storage available. For inventory and prices call: 306-262-2899, 2004 PHOENIX GRAIN Dryer, 12 tier high, 24' long, c/w moisture controller, 2-60' Saskatoon, SK. www.thecontainerguy.ca legs, 1 conveyor, spouting & 3-way valve. CONTAINERS FOR SALE OR RENT: All $185,000. 780-618-7377, St. Isidore, AB. sizes. Now in stock: 53’ steel and insulated stainless steel. 306-861-1102 Radville, SK.

1988 JD 8820 Titan II, mint condition, must be seen to be appreciated, always shedded. 3800 engine hours. 3 year old pick up belts, extended auger, feeder house tin work all new. Many new parts. Replaced all belts and Greenlight this year. $1500 in new spare parts, shop manuals, $30,000 Canadian. Athabasca, Alberta. 780-689-7381, Email: bbahry@mcsnet.ca 2011 JD 9770 STS, 900 sep. hrs., duals, Michel’s electric topper cover, Sunnybrook concave’s, Redekopp chopper blades, Contour Master, shedded, Greenlight each year, 615 PU, loaded, excellent. First $228,000. 780-208-4808, Two Hills, AB. 1990 JD 9500, 4140 sep. hrs., dual spd. cyl., chopper, chaff spreader, recent tires, all belts good, 912 PU. Taking offers. Call or text Wes at 306-587-7401, Cabri, SK.

CONVEYAIR GRAIN VACS, parts, accessories. Call Bill 780-986-5548, Leduc, AB. www.starlinesales.com 9600 JD COMBINE w/PU table, 30’ JD FEED BLOWER SYSTEMS, Sales and Ser- 9000 rigid header, batt reels, serious invice. Piping, blower and airlock repairs. quiries only. 306-460-9027, Flaxcombe, SK KEHO/ GRAIN GUARD Aeration Sales John Beukema 204-497-0029, Carman, MB 2011 JD 9770 STS, 615 PU, 850 sep. hrs., and Service. R.J. Electric, Avonlea, SK. Call duals, Contour-Master, excellent condi306-868-2199 or cell 306-868-7738. tion, 306-493-7409, Delisle, SK. KEHO/ GRAIN GUARD/ OPI STORMAX. 1994 JD 9600 with 3900 threshing hrs., For sales and service east central SK. and WANTED: JD 7810 c/w FEL & 3-PTH; SP Sunnybrook cylinder, MAV chopper, new MB., call Gerald Shymko, Calder, SK., or PTO bale wagon; JD or IHC end wheel tires 5 years ago, asking $37,500; JD 930 drills. Small square baler. 403-394-4401. 306-742-4445 or toll free 1-888-674-5346. rigid header including transport, $5000. 2013 Highline 1400 bale mover, $22,000; Will sell both for $40,000. 306-989-4332, 2011 Tubeline 5000 silage bale wrapper, cell: 306-960-2160, Paddockwood, SK. $19,900. 306-768-7726, Carrot River, SK. 2013 JD S690, 757 hrs., GreenStar 3, RM45 MERIDIAN, $35,000; RM55 Me615P PU header, $279,000. Humboldt, SK., ridian, $36,500; 1645 TL Convey-All, 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca $29,500. Call 306-648-3622, Gravelbourg. 2013 JD S680, 847 hrs., 520/85R42 duBUILD YOUR OWN conveyors, 6”, 7”, 8” als, 615P header, $255,000. Humboldt, and 10” end units available; Transfer conSK., 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca veyors and bag conveyors or will custom build. Call for prices. Master Industries 2003 JD 9750 STS, 2215 sep. hrs., Inc. www.masterindustries.ca Phone yield/moisture, MacDon PU, ready to go, 1-866-567-3101, Loreburn, SK. $72,000. 306-269-7801, Foam Lake, SK. MULTIPLE S-SERIES, 60 Series, 70 Series, & Conventional Series JD combines, field ready, very low hours, various options in NH3 CONVERSION KIT/PUMP. Fits 66’ exc. cond., delivery avail. 218-779-1710. Bourgault air seeder, $13,000. Call Phil RECON 300/400. Cut drying time by Stewart, 780-813-0131, Vermilion, AB. 35-65%. One pass with the optional 2002 JD 9650, 5300 eng./3300 sep. hrs., mounted tedder for fastest dry down. walker, PRWD, c/w 914 PU, field ready, Crush stems and move swaths to dry $53,000; 25' flex head w/air, like new, ground. Make quality hay dry faster! $15,000. 204-324-9300, Altona, MB. gpwiebe@sdnet.ca REMOTE CONTROL SWING AUGER 1-888-907-9182, www.agshield.com movers, trailer chute openers, endgate 2013 JD S680 SP, 814 sep. hrs., variable and hoist systems, wireless full bin alarms, speed feeder house for corn head, lateral swing belt movers, wireless TractorCams, tilt feeder house, Y&M meters, power foldmotorized utility carts. All shipped directly ing grain tank ext., 520/85 R42 duals, 28 to you. Safety, convenience, reliability. R26 rears, AutoTrac ready (just need receivKramble Industries at 306-933-2655, er), no DEF req'd, exc. cond. $320,000 OBO. Saskatoon, SK. or www.kramble.net 2000 CIH 2388 w/1015 header, $55,000; 204-799-7417, 204-612-1734, Rosser, MB. NEVER CLIMB A BIN AGAIN! Full-bin Su- 2004 2388 w/2015 PU header, $95,000; J2_mull@hotmail.com per Sensor, reliable hardwired with 2 year 2006 2388 w/2015 PU header, $110,000; warranty; Magnetic Camera Pkg. - One 2002 2388 w/2015 PU header, $80,000; 2010 JOHN DEERE 9870, 1568 eng, 1129 man positioning of auger (even at night); 2008 2588 w/2015 PU header, $135,000. sep, 615 PU, 6.9m auger, fine cut chopper, Chicoine Farm Equipment, Firestone tires, HD final drive, crop saver, Hopper Dropper - Unload your hopper bins A.E. Greenlight, exc. cond., $200,000 OBO. without any mess; Wireless Magnetic LED 306-449-2255, Storthoaks, SK. 306-231-7802 or 306-231-3944, Lake Light - Position your swing auger at night BOOKING NORCAN SOYBEAN Common Lenore, SK. ajschem@yourlink.ca from the comfort of your truck. Safety and convenience are the name of the game. #1. Put the new big red in your shed, not the seed dealers! Buy a bigger Case/IH www.brownlees.ca Brownlees Trucking Inc combine! Early discounts. Call Norcan Unity, SK., 306-228-2971, 1-877-228-5598 Seeds, 204-372-6552, Fisher Branch, MB. MERIDIAN TRUCKLOADING AUGERS TL10-39, loaded, $18,300 HD10-46, loaded, $19,500; HD10-59, loaded, $20,425; TL12-39, loaded with 37 EFI engine, (2) 2009 LEXION 585R Track Combines, RECONDITIONED rigid and flex, most $20,370. 306-648-3622, Gravelbourg, SK. 1700 sep./2400 eng. hrs., 4x4, loaded, al- makes and sizes; also header transports. ways shedded, exc. condition, $149,000 Ed Lorenz, 306-344-4811, Paradise Hill, SK MERIDIAN AUGERS IN STOCK: swings, CAD OBO. Delivery avail. 218-779-1710. www.straightcutheaders.com truck loading, Meridian SP movers. Call Hoffart Services Inc., Odessa, SK., 2006 LEXION 590R, 1850 sep. hrs., 2900 2013 MACDON D65, 40’, double knife, eng. hrs., 4x4, loaded, $89,500 CAD OBO. split PU reel, CA25 CR/CX adaptor, now 306-957-2033. $65,000. Humboldt, SK., 306-682-9920, Delivery available. 218-779-1710. www.farmworld.ca FEBRUARY CLEARANCE: New SLMD 1272 and HD10-53. Used augers: 2013 Sa- PRICED TO SELL! Multiple Lexion 700 & 2016 NEW HOLLAND 790CP Header, now kundiak SLMD 1272, loaded, $14,800; 500 series combines. All in excellent con- $43,000. Humboldt, SK., 306-682-9920, Farm King 10x70 S/A, $6900; HD 8x39 dition. 218-779-1710. Delivery available. w/20 HP Kohler and mover $6950. Also a (4) 2012 760TT Terra Trac, 2000 sep. hrs., www.farmworld.ca dealer for Convey-All Conveyors. Leasing nice condition, $159,000 CAD OBO; Also, JOHN DEERE FLEX PLATFORMS: available! Call Dale at Mainway Farm (4) 1200 40’ Max Flex headers. 920F-925F-930F-630F-635F. Some with air Equipment, 306-567-3285, 306-567-7299, 218-779-1710. Delivery available. systems. Reimer Farm Equipment, #12 N, Davidson www.mainwayfarmequipment.ca Steinbach, MB. Call Gary at 204-326-7000. 2009 570R, like new, only 400 sep. hrs., MERIDIAN GRAIN AUGERS available 4x4, duals, excellent condition, $159,000 NEW HEADER TRANSPORTS 30’-42’: 30’ ESB 30 Arc Fab, $30,000; 36’ SB 36 w/dolwith self-propelled mover kits and bin CAD OBO. 218-779-171. Delivery available. ly, $4950; 36’ Mankota 36’, lights, brakes, sweeps. Call Kevin’s Custom Ag in Nipaw2012 CLAAS/LEXION 740, 400 sep./700 $5450; 42’ Harvest International 3842, in, SK. Toll free 1-888-304-2837. eng. hrs., 4x4, loaded, exc. cond, $215,000 brakes, lights, $7500. Reimer Farm Equipment, Hwy. #12 N, Steinbach, MB. Call CAD OBO. Delivery avail. 218-779-1710. Gary at 204-326-7000.

NEW HOLLAND FLEX PLATFORMS: 74C 30’-35’; 973 25’-30’; 740 CF 30’-35’. Some 2014 NH CR9090, 1056 hrs., 790CP 15’ with air systems. Call Gary Reimer, PU, $309,000. Humboldt, SK., Call 204-326-7000, Reimer Farm Equipment, 306-682-9920 or visit www.farmworld.ca Hwy.#12 North, Steinbach MB. 2007 NH CR9070, 1616 hrs., 16’ Swath- CIH FLEX PLATFORMS: 1020 20’-25’-30’; master 76C, $129,000. Humboldt, SK., 2020 25’-30’-35’; 3020 25’-30’-35’. Some 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca with air systems. Call Gary Reimer, 204-326-7000, Reimer Farm Equipment, 2012 NH CX8090, 1234 hrs., 490 HP, 350 Hwy.#12 North, Steinbach MB. bu., 520/85R42 dual front, 600/65R28 rear, 790CP header, $239,000. Humboldt, AGCO GLEANER-MF FLEX PLATSK. 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca FORMS: 500 25’-30’; 800 25’-30’; 8200 If we don’t have it in stock, we’ll custom make it for you! 30’-35’. Some with air systems. Gary Reiminfo@bagsupplies.ca www.bagsupplies.ca 2012 NH CR8090, 945 hrs., 15’ 790CP, er, 204-326-7000, Reimer Farm EquipTel: 1-519-271-5393 Fax: 1-519-271-2027 hyd. float, 520/85R42 R1W duals, Rede- ment, Hwy.#12 North, Steinbach, MB. kop chopper, $219,000. Humboldt, SK., GRAIN HANDLING SYSTEM, 33,000 bu. w/ 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca overhead rail car loading bin, 100' scale, grain dryer, warehouse and office, $99,500. 2015 NH CR9.90, 581 hrs., 410 bu., 15’ MLS® L121191, henryvos1@gmail.com 790CP, long auger, $419,000. Humboldt, SK., 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca 780-835-1992, Grimshaw, AB. LIKE NEW CR9090, CR9080 and CR8090, all very low hours. Discounted prices, save $$$. Call 218-779-1710. Delivery available. HARVEY GJESDAL 5-IN-1 high capacity rotary seed cleaner, w/intake auger & extra screens, $9000. 780-338-2280, Berwyn AB PEA AND CROSS AUGERS. Harvest bushy crops w/a draper header. 50 to CUSTOM COLOR SORTING chickpeas to 100% increase in productivity. Pay for mustard. Cert. organic and conventional. themselves in 400 acres or less. In stock 306-741-3177, Swift Current, SK. and ready for delivery!! Call GJESDAL 5 IN 1 Rotary Seed Cleaner, 1-888-907-9182, www.agshield.com good cond, hardly used, 306-867-8456, LATE MODEL CLASS/LEXION, MacDon, 306-867-7719, Glenside, SK. CIH, NH & JD flex heads and flex drapers. Call 218-779-1710. Delivery available. CAN-WORLD FINANCIAL. Needing a farm loan, for land, machinery, crop inputs for the season? We can finance it all! Good credit or bad credit. Special program for 1978 JD 7700 TURBO COMBINE: Must be Grain Cleaning Equipment & Facilities. We seen to be appreciated, one owner, always RECONDITIONED COMBINE HEADERS. also have great leasing programs, exc. shedded, great shape. 4100 eng. hrs. All RIGID and flex, most makes and sizes; competitive rates. Call 1-306-535-2512 or belts new in last 5 years, runs beautiful. also header transports. Ed Lorenz, online at: www.canworldfinance.com Paradise Hill, SK. or webStandard transmission, rebuilt 100 hours 306-344-4811, ago, $9,000 Canadian. Athabasca, Alberta. site: www.straightcutheaders.com BEAVER CONTAINER SYSTEMS, new 780-689-7381, bbahry@mcsnet.ca and used sea containers, all sizes. We know that farming is enough of a 306-220-1278, Saskatoon and Regina, SK. gamble so if you want to sell it fast place PUMPS, PRESSURE WASHERS, Honda/Ko20’ TO 53’ CONTAINERS. New, used and your ad in the Alberta Farmer Express clas- shin pumps, 1-1/2” to 4”, Landa pressure canada’s ag-only listings giant modified. Available Winnipeg, MB; Regina sifieds. It’s a Sure Thing. Call our toll-free washers, steam washers, parts washers. and Saskatoon, SK. www.g-airservices.ca number today. We have friendly staff ready M&M Equip. Ltd. Parts & Service, Regina, 306-933-0436. SK. 306-543-8377, fax 306-543-2111. to help. 1-800-667-7770.

Bag Supplies Canada Ltd.

Bulk Bags/Tote Bags/Super Sacks

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

Genuine OEM Replacement Parts For all Kello-Bilt Models

• Disc blades • Oil Bath Bearings • Scrapers • Hydraulics • Wheel Hubs & Parts We ship direct anywhere in Western Canada

Kello-Bilt Industries Red Deer, AB 403-347-9598 Toll free: 1-877-613-9500 www.kello-bilt.com

PROPANE/CNG DIESEL INJECTION, $949. www.dieselperformanceproducts.com Call 1-800-606-0858, Free Shipping. 70% OFF 42" outdated canvas. HCC and Universal Harvester reels to fit HoneyBee machines; Weasler and Walterschied driveshafts; Eaton hyd. motor, gear box 1:1 ratio, 1" spline output; various pulleys. All products reduced to sell. 306-296-2019, Frontier, SK. Email: parts@honeybee.ca

HEAVY DUTY WHEEL DOLLY. Change your sprayer tires in less than an hour! Over 250 units sold. Perfect tool for safely and quickly moving or changing large wheels and tires, $1499. Phone 403-892-3303, Carmangay, AB., www.hdwheeldolly.com 2014 CASE 4430, $270,000, 2035 engine hours, 120’ boom, AIM, Viper Pro, fan reverser, 2 sets of tires, dividers, loaded, exc. cond., 306-398-7677, Cutknife, SK. 2013 CASE/IH 3330 high clearance sprayer. Has active suspension, sectional control, AutoBoom height, 100’ boom, 2 sets of tires, crop dividers, Outback S3, leather interior, 580 engine hours. Mint condition, bought new, always stored inside. Rented farm out. $255,000 OBO. 204-662-4474, or 204-851-0211, Antler SK. 2013 NH GUARDIAN SP.240FXP, 100’, 1200 litre SS tank, IntelliView IV monitor, luxury cab, 6.7L Cummins, 275 HP, very low hrs (approx. 450), $300,000 OBO. 306-524-2109, 306-746-7422, Semans, SK

FLOATER TIRES: Factory rims & tires: JD 4045, 710/60R46, $20,500; 800/55R46, $22,500; JD 4038, Case 4420, 650/65R38 Michelin tires and rims. Sprayer duals TRIPLE B WRECKING, wrecking tractors, available. 306-697-2856, Grenfell, SK. combines, cults., drills, swathers, mixmills. etc. We buy equipment. 306-246-4260, 306-441-0655, Richard, SK. AGRA PARTS PLUS, parting older tractors, tillage, seeding, haying, along w/other Ag equipment. 3 miles NW of Battle2009 SEED HAWK 66’, 12” spacing, single ford, SK. off #16 Hwy. Ph: 306-445-6769. knife, only 1 season on new knives, 600 LOEFFELHOLZ TRACTOR AND COMBINE bu. TBH tank, 30.8 rear tires, always shedSalvage, Cudworth, SK., 306-256-7107. ded, field ready, $160,000. 780-812-4471, We sell new, used and remanufactured Bonnyville, AB. parts for most farm tractors and combines. MOON HEAVY HAUL pulling air drills/ air COMB-TRAC SALVAGE. We sell new and seeders, packer bars, Alberta and Sask. 30 used parts for most makes of tractors, years experience. Call Bob Davidson, combines, balers, mixmills and swathers. Drumheller, AB. 403-823-0746. 306-997-2209, 1-877-318-2221, Borden, WANTED: 2000 OR NEWER Flexi-Coil 40’ SK. We buy machinery. to 45’ air drill and TBT cart, 7” spacing. Call 780-841-9594, La Crete, AB. SMITH’S TRACTOR WRECKING. Huge inventory new and used tractor parts. FLEXI-COIL 5000 51’, 9”, w/2320, 4” rubber packers, in-row liquid phos. $16,500 1-888-676-4847. OBO. 306-690-8105, Moose Jaw, SK. DEUTZ TRACTOR SALVAGE: Used parts for Deutz and Agco. Uncle Abe’s Tractor, 2013 SEED HAWK 60-12 60’, twin wing, semi pneumatic packers, DD, SH 800 TBH, 519-338-5769, fax 338-3963, Harriston ON Stk 017840, $335,000. Prince Albert, SK., 1-888-905-7010. redheadequipment.ca 2009 SEED HAWK 66-12 66’, 12” sp., sinMOBILE RUST & Corrosion Control Service. gle knife, pneum. pkrs, 30.8 rear tires, Stk: A mobile service at your place of business, 021475, $205,000. 888-905-7010, Prince specially formulated products designed for Albert, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca the protection of vehicles and equipment 2015 SEED HAWK 84-12 84’ 12” spacing, against corrosion. Please call 403-596-9081 steel seed and fertilizer knives, Stk: or Email: shawnpurdy@profleetcare.com 022334, $352,000. 1-888-905-7010, SasOnline: www.profleetcare.com Penhold, AB katoon, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca 2010 JOHN DEERE 1830 61’, 10” sp, DS dry, Poirier openers, Alpine liquid kit Stk: 023964, $67,500. 1-888-905-7010, Swift 2015 SCHULTE 2500 giant rock picker Current, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca w/wide grate spacing, excellent condition. 2010 CASE/IH ATX700 70’, rubber pack306-231-8060, Englefeld, SK. ers, high float tires, double shoot, Stk: WANTED: FLEXI-COIL 40' system 75 packer 020407, $94,000. 1-888-905-7010, Swift bar, Email: jonmitch@westnet.com.au Current, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca Regina, SK. 2006 BOURGAULT 5710 40’ 9.8” spacing, steel packers, 6200 Stk: 020500, Cart $60,000. www.redheadequipment.ca or 1-888-905-7010, Swift Current, SK. DI-ACRO HAND shear 36”x16 gauge & 24’’ 2012 BOURGAULT 3320 QDA 66’, 10” sp., BerkRoy finger break c/w HD cabinet on c/w L6550 tank, MRB, NH3 kit, duals Stk: castors $2500. 204-800-1859, Winnipeg. 02317, $295,000. Call 1-888-905-7010, Saskatoon, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca 2009 SEED HAWK 72-12 72’, 12” sp., twin wing, pneum. packers, 600 TBT cart, stk: 021477, $205,000. 888-905-7010, Prince Albert, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca 2013 SEED HAWK 60-12 60’, twin wing, semi pneumatic packers, DD, SH 800 TBH, Stk 017840, $335,000. Prince Albert, SK., 1-888-905-7010. redheadequipment.ca 2010 CASE/IH ATX700 70’, rubber packers, high float tires, double shoot, Stk: 020407, $94,000. 1-888-905-7010, Swift Current, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca

2010 SEED HAWK, 40’, 12” spacing, liquid kit, w/340 bu. JD 1910 cart, $112,000 OBO; Pattison 2100 gal. liquid fert. cart, $23,500. 306-698-7787, Wolseley, SK. FLEXI-COIL 5000, 33’, 9” spacing, DS, 3.5” steel packers, 3” paired row openers, 1720 air tank with 7” auger, 306-836-4613, Simpson, SK. 2004 EZEE-ON 7550, 60’, 10” spacing, 4” packers, 4000 TBH tank, var. in cab rate control, 33,800 total acres seeded, exc. cond., 1 year on Atom Jet rate high rate side band openers. Retiring, $40,000. 306-424-7761, Montmartre, SK. 2009 SEEDMASTER 60-12, 60’, 12” spacing, DS, new manifold, new hoses, vg cond., $68,000 or w/JD 1910 air tank, $115,000. 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK. 2006 JD 1820, 61’, 12” space, single shoot, steel packers, new hoses, all dual wheels, excellent cond., $19,500; JD 1900 air tank, single shoot, loading auger, excellent cond., $22,500 or $39,500 for both. Call 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK. FLEXI-COIL 2320 TBH air tank, double shoot, excellent condition, $11,500 OBO. 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK. CONCORD 56’, 12” spacing, Bourgault 3” paired row tips, duals on wings, scraper on each packer wheels, exc. cond., $14,500; 3400 Concord tank, $9500, or both for $22,000 OBO. 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK. 2008 SEEDMASTER TXB 66-12, 66’, 12” spacing, dual wheels, double shoot, all new manifold and new hoses, mint cond., $78,000, or $125,000 with JD 1910 air tank. 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK.

2017 JOHN DEERE 6120M with new 623R loader, 24/24 PowrQuad plus trans. 40 km/ h, 623R loader w/grapple bucket, 520/ 70R38 and 480/70R24 front tires, cab suspension, 3 remotes, 30 gal. PFC pump, rear 3 PTH w/fender control, 540/540E/ 1000 RPM, PTO w/fender switch, comes with 12 month powertrain warranty, $119,500. 403-638-1904, Sundre, AB.

LANDROLLERS IN STOCK. Don’t get caught without a roller this spring! Be the grower who rents to others, not the one who waits too long for a rental. All sizes available, with or without leveling blade option. Or- 1983 MASSEY 4900, 23.1-34 duals in good der soon to avoid disappointment. Call shape, 100 hrs. on complete 903 motor now 888-907-9182, www.agshield.com (cost to rebuild eng. $18,000). New Turbo, starter & alternator. Low hrs. on rebuilt trans. and hyd. pump & fuel injection pump & nozzles, low hrs on front planetaries, good cab and paint. Clutch useable but sometimes slips under heavy loads, otherwise excellent tractor, asking $25,000. 306-937-2795, Battleford, SK. M5 MM DIESEL TRACTOR, runs good and has good rubber, $2500. 306-395-2668, or Cell: 306-681-7610, Chaplin, SK.

1997 NEW HOLLAND 9682, 5150 hrs., $67,500. 780-352-4911 or 780-361-7910, Wetaskiwin, AB.

2016 CASE/IH STX 420, 4WD, 710/R42 Firestones, full AutoSteer, PTO, high ca- 1998 NH 9682 4WD, 710 duals, mint conpacity pump, 4 remotes, full LED light pkg. dition, $75,000 OBO. 306-277-4503, Gronand deluxe cab, field ready, 410 hrs., lid, SK. $350,000. 403-901-5390, Strathmore, AB. 2015 CASE 580 QT, 1029 hrs., full load, 2005 NEW HOLLAND TG210, 5600 hrs., ext. warranty, PTO, eng. brake, $420,000 Powershift, rear duals, $59,000. 204-921-0233, Rosenort, MB. OBO. 403-575-5491, Coronation, AB.

WANTED: 970 OR 1070 CASE with power- 2013 NH TV6070, loader/bucket/grapple, shift gone. Please call: 306-395-2668, or 4100 hrs., very good condition, $100,500. Cell: 306-681-7610, Chaplin, SK. Please call 306-263-3232, Tyvan, SK. Email: youngslandc@gmail.com 2004 CASE/IH STX 450, quad track, 7065 hrs., Cummins, 16 spd. PS, 4 hyd. outlets, plus return line, 30” tracks, exc. cond. $115,000. 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK. 1989 TW35 FWA, c/w Leon HD FEL, buck1990 CASE/IH 9150, Outback AutoSteer & et, grapple, joystick. Call 780-847-2148, mapping, 8000 hrs., usually shedded, 780-872-2832, Tulliby Lake, AB. $48,500. 306-567-8614, Davidson, SK. Stretch your advertising dollars! Place an ad 1997 CASE/IH 9350, 310 HP, 5480 hrs., 4 in the classifieds. Our friendly staff is waiting remotes, tires at 50%, c/w AutoSteer, for your call. 1-800-667-7770. $67,000. 306-620-5407, Kamsack, SK.

2011 SEED HAWK 50’ toolbar, 12” spacing, w/600 cart, dual wheels, auger and bag lift, $225,000; 2010 Seed Hawk 66’ toolbar, 12” spacing, w/400+ Seed Hawk seed cart, 2 fans, seed and fertilizer kit, also NH kit, $175,000. A.E. Chicoine Farm Equipment, 306-449-2255, Storthoaks, SK. 2010 SEED HAWK 60’ Toolbar, 12” sp., w/Seed Hawk 400 cart, 2 fans, seed & fertilizer distributing kit auger. Also NH kit & winch $175,000. 306-449-2255, A.E. Chicoine Farm Equipment Ltd., Storthoaks SK. 2010 BOURGAULT 3310 65’, Paralink, 12” 2001 MX120 w/loader; 2000 MX135; 2001 spacing, mid row shank banding, double MX170 w/loader; and 2003 MX255, MFWD shoot, rear hitch, tandem axles, low acres, w/loader. 204-522-6333, Melita, MB. 2016 VERSATILE 450, duals, 134 hrs., like $135,000. A.E. Chicoine Farm Equipment, new; and 2012 Versatile 375, duals, 1809 306-449-2255, Storthoaks, SK. hrs., premium unit. 780-632-3637, Vegreville, AB. 2008 SEEDMASTER 8012, 2004 NH 430 tank, 3 compartments with 5 rollers, Ra- STEIGER TRACTOR PARTS. New and ven NH3, $79,000 OBO. 306-272-7225, used, from radiator to drawpin, 1969 to 1991 FORD/VERSATILE 1156, 8900 hrs., Foam Lake, SK. 1999. Give us a call 1-800-982-1769 or 20.8x42 triples, 470 HP, $69,000 CAD OBO. Delivery available. 218-779-1710. 2011 BOURGAULT 3310, 74’, 12” spacings, www.bigtractorparts.com MRS, 6550 tank, X20 monitor, duals, bag 1985 VERSATILE 856, 4 WD, 8725 hrs., 12 lift, 2 fans, 1 high capacity fan, cameras, spd., PS, PTO, and 20.8/38 tires, 30%. Very Capstan NH3 kit, sectional control, well maintained, good condition. $30,000 $165,000. 204-748-8156, Elkhorn, MB. 2013 CHALLENGER MT875C, C18 eng., OBO. Call 204-734-0013 or 204-238-4258, no DPF or DEF, 585 HP , 30” tracks, 5 SCV, 2000 FLEXI-COIL, 40’, 9.7” spacing, dou- PTO, Topcon GPS, 977 hrs., like new, Bowsman, MB. ble shoot, carbide tips, 3” rubber packers, $385,000 OBO. 780-951-0783, Edmonton set up for TBH cart, $22,000. 204-734-8125, Swan River, MB. Round up the cash! Advertise your unwanted 2011 BOURGAULT 5810 & 2005 6450 tank, equipment in the Alberta Farmer Express GRATTON COULEE AGRI PARTS LTD. Your #1 place to purchase late model combine 62', 10" spacing, 3.5" packers. Variable rate classifieds. and tractor parts. Used, new and rebuilt. liquid kit, low acres, exc. cond., $145,000 www.gcparts.com Toll free 888-327-6767. OBO. Call 306-529-2871, Southey, SK. 2005 JD 7220, IVT trans., 3 PTH, 741 2006 MCCORMICK MTX 150 and 2004 loader/grapple, $52,000; JD 7710, FWD, MTX 140 with loader. Both low hours. Call 3 PTH, JD 740 loader/grapple avail. 204-522-6333, Melita, MB. NH3 CONVERSION KIT/PUMP. Fits 66’ LHR, Bourgault air seeder, $13,000. Call Phil 780-674-5516, 780-305-7152 Barrhead AB Stewart, 780-813-0131, Vermilion, AB. 1988 JD 4650, PS, 3 hyds., Greenlighted, BOURGAULT 40’, w/harrows, packers and like new rubber, hard to find one better! granular app., 3225 tank, has 3rd tank, $36,500. 403-504-9607, Medicine Hat, AB. field ready, $20,000. 306-937-2890 Cando. JOHN DEERE 7610, MFWD, c/w JD load40’ BOURGAULT 36-42 AIR SEEDER, 8” er, 4000 hrs., mint cond., never been a spacing, with 3225 tank, QA, on row pack- chore tractor. 780-990-8412 Edmonton AB ers, $13,000. 306-567-8614, Davidson, SK. RETIRED - SELLING: JD 4650, 8650 hrs., MORRIS 7180 air tank, new meter body on 15 speed PS, 3 hyds., 1000 PTO, 20.8Rx38 fert. tank, good hoses & recent loading au- rear duals, 14Lx16.1 front, tires are in very ger, $5000. 306-276-7788, 306-769-8887 good condition, 8’ blade, $37,000 OBO. Arborfield, SK. breavie@live.ca 306-882-2358, Rosetown, SK. FENDT 1050, 800 hrs., Variogrip, reverse 2015 JD 1910 TBT air cart. Has 650 duals, hydraulic variable rate, sectional control REDUCED PRICE! 1983 JD 4450 MFWD drive; MF 8690, 2950 hrs., CVT 50k, new capability, 10” remote hydraulic auger with w/Ezee-On FEL 2130 grapple, 15 spd. PS, tires, $128,500; 2017 Claas 950, 150 hrs., conveyor flip out. Only did 6000 acres, al- 3 hyds., 7925 hrs. showing, 14.9-26F, 300 HD, loaded, $375,000; 2013 JD ways shedded, new condition. Rented farm 20.8R38, duals available. 306-283-4747, 8360R, 1300 hrs., IVT 50k, $233,500; 2011 Fendt 939, 1300 hrs., 65 km/h, out. $98,000 OBO. Call 204-662-4474, or 306-291-9395. Langham, SK. $235,000; 2016 Fendt 936, 500 hrs., load204-851-0211, Antler, SK. 2011 9530 4WD JD, 1580 house, clean, ed, call for price; 2014 Magnum 370 and one owner tractor since new, shedded, in- 315, low hrs., $185,000; 2016 MF 8737, ner wheel weights, GPS ready and 900 hrs., loaded, $223,000. Please call available, 800 Firestone metrics, big hyd. NEW AND USED land rollers - all sizes. pump, $245,000 OBO; 2009 9530 4WD 519-955-1331, www.rozendaalclinton.com D&H Equipment, Bow Island, AB. tractor, inner weights, GPS ready, 800 MULTIPLE HIGH HP track & 4WD tractors. 403-580-6889. Michelin metrics, shedded, $195,000 OBO. Various options, various hours. All are in excellent condition and priced to sell! WANTED: SYSTEM 75 Flexi-Coil packer bar. Call Neil 306-231-8300, Humboldt, SK. Delivery available. Call 218-779-1710. Please call 306-488-2109, Regina, SK. 1993 JD 8870, 7305 hrs., 20.8x42 Firejonmitch@westnet.com.au stone radials, LED lights all around, 12 speed, asking $65,000. 306-989-4332, cell: 306-960-2160, Paddockwood, SK.

2010 JOHN DEERE 1830 61’, 10” sp, DS 844 ROGATOR SPRAYER, recent 854 dry, Poirier openers, Alpine liquid kit Stk: engine, Raven 460, 3 section flow contol, 023964, $67,500. 1-888-905-7010, Swift 100' booms, triple & end row nozzles, 20" Current, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca spacing, 800 gal. poly tank w/3" fill, Satloc GPS, foam marker, 320/90R46 skinnies, 2012 BOURGAULT 3320 QDA 66’, 10” sp., 23.1/26 floaters, Tridekon air lift dividers, c/w L6550 tank, MRB, NH3 kit, duals Stk: 200 HP, 4645 hrs., 4WD, $55,000 OBO. 02317, $295,000. Call 1-888-905-7010, Please call 204-867-7117, Minnedosa, MB. Saskatoon, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca Email: horner.ranch@gmail.com 2010 SEEDMASTER 72-12 72’, 12” space, 2016 DEGELMAN HEAVY harrow, 84', barely JD 1910 air cart, 3-tank metering, Stk: used. $47,500 OBO. 306-563-8765, Canora, 020958, $132,000. 1-888-905-7010, Swift SK. Current, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca 2009 SEED HAWK 66-12 66’, 12” sp., single knife, pneum. pkrs, 30.8 rear tires, Stk: 021475, $205,000. 888-905-7010, Prince JOHN DEERE 7000 8-row corn planter, $4500. 306-768-7726, Carrot River, SK. 2014 NH SP240F 120’, 1200 gal. SS tank, Albert, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca IntelliView IV , AccuBoom, AutoBoom, Stk 2006 BOURGAULT 5710 40’ 9.8” spacing, 024111, $299,000. 1-888-905-7010, steel packers, 6200 Stk: 020500, Cart Lloydminster. www.redheadequipment.ca $60,000. www.redheadequipment.ca or 7 SERIES MORRIS, brand new HoneyBee 1-888-905-7010, Swift Current, SK. dead rod, needs shovels, $3500. Willing to FLEXI-COIL 67XL, 1200 gal., w/rinse tank, triple nozzles, autorate, windscreens, disc 2015 K-HART 66’ GEN 2 Disc Drill with trade for smaller 7 series Morris cultivator. 2013 Bourgault 6700 ST tank. 12” spacing, 306-460-9027, Flaxcombe, SK. marker, $4800. 306-937-2890, Cando, SK. 8 seed towers and lines, mud scrapers, 42’ BOURGAULT 9800 chisel plow, HD doublockage monitors included, $260,000 ble spring, w/4-bar heavy harrow, $29,500 OBO. Will sell drill & cart separately if re- CAD OBO. 218-779-1710. Delivery avail. FLOAT TIRES TO fit newer model JD high quested. 306-774-3903, Pennant, SK. clearance, 850/55R42, 2 yrs old, vg cond, 2000 BOURGAULT 8810, 32’ with 2135 air $18,000. 306-741-7743, Swift Current, SK. cart on row gang packers, harrows, FlexiCoil markers, knife openers, knock-on WANTED: USED K-HART air drill, with or 2015 CASE/IH 4440 120’, AIM, Auto- sweeps. 306-867-8477, Outlook, SK. without cart. Call Jim at 306-882-5101, Boom, AccuBoom, Pro 700 Stk: 023153 D’arcy, SK. $475,000. 1-888-905-7010, Swift Current, 2010 BOURGAULT L6550 3 tank metering, now $95,000. Humboldt, SK., BOURGAULT 3195 TANK, w/monitor, loadSK. www.redheadequipment.ca 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca ing auger, $5000. Call 306-937-2890, 2013 JD 4940 120’, BoomTrac, sect. con- 2009 BG 3310PHD, 10” spacing 4.5”, DS Cando, SK. trol, AutoSteer, 2630 monitor, Stk: 02415, air kit, leading air kit 6000 Series, 1/2” $240,000. 1-888-905-7010, Prince Albert, hyd. couplers, now $95,000. Humboldt, 60’ EXCEL LAND ROLLER w/5 plex rollers, great for following the land contour. Like SK. www.redheadequipment.ca SK., 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca new, $60,000. Arborfield SK 306-276-7788 2010 JD 4830, 100’ booms, 1000 gal. 2011 BOURGAULT L6450 3 tank metering, or 306-769-8887. Email: breavie@live.ca tank, AutoSteer, Swath Pro, AutoBoom St: 900/60R32 tires, bolt on duals NEW SEED BOOTS and fertilizer openers 021520, $215,000. 1-888-905-7010, Sas- 520/85R38, now $65,000. Humboldt, SK., for SeedMaster drill. Plus various other katoon, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca 306-682-9920, www.farmworld.ca parts. 306-547-7235, Sturgis, SK. 1998 CASE/IH SPX3185 90’, 2 sets tires 2012 BOURGAULT 6550 seed tank, 4 Hit our readers where it counts… in the clasStk: 017817, $79,000. 1-888-905-7010, tanks, 3 meters, poly augers, $82,000. sifieds. Place your ad in the Alberta Farmer Saskatoon, SK. www.redheadequipment.ca 306-472-7642, Lafleche, SK. Express classifed section. 1-800-667-7770.

2000 JD 9400, 425 HP, 12 spd. powershift, EZ-Steer 4 hyd. outlets, plus return line, new hyd. pump (48 GPM), 8 new tires, 710/70R38, mint cond., $105,000. 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK. 2011 JD 9530T, 18 spd. PS, 36” tracks, 4 hyds. plus return line, front weights, end idler weights, AutoTrac ready, mint cond., $175,000. 306-861-4592, Fillmore, SK. 2009 JOHN DEERE 9430, 4WD, 425 HP, 24 spd., 4 hyds., 710/70R42 duals, 4300 hrs., original owner, nice condition, asking $175,000. 306-725-4286, Bulyea, SK. JOHN DEERE 4650, 160 HP, 5200 original hrs., 20.8x38 duals, insides near new, very clean solid tractor. Low hour value at $25,000. 204-729-5162, Brandon, MB. UTILITY TRACTORS: John Deere 6200, 2 WD, open station with loader; JD 5524, MFWD w/loader; 5400 MFWD JD open station, 204-522-6333, Melita, MB. BOOK NORCAN SOYBEANS Common #1 so you keep more green. Buy a bigger JD with the savings! Early discounts. Norcan Seeds at 204-372-6552, Fisher Branch MB. 2016 JD 9620R, 332 hrs., 800 metrics, hyd. suspension, weight pkg., 1000 PTO, 58 gal. pump, $319,500 USD. Call 320-848-2496 or 320-894-6560, or visit www.ms-diversified.com 2017 JD 6175R, H380 loader w/grapple, 85 hrs., IVT, Triple Link, $159,500 USD; 2016 JD 6155R, 640R loader w/grapple, 348 hrs., IVT (50K), Triple Link, AutoTrac $144,500 USD. Call 320-848-2496 or 320-894-6560, www.ms-diversified.com 2013 JD 9410R PS, 1480 hrs., 1000 PTO, high-flow w/5 remotes, leather trim, premium HID lights, 620/70R42’s w/duals, $199,500 USD. www.ms-diversified.com Call 320-848-2496 or 320-894-6560. 2014 JOHN DEERE 4730, 110 hrs., 800 gal. tank, 100' booms, next to new condition, $270,000. 403-704-3537, Ponoka, AB

RON SAUER

MACHINERY LTD.

Big Tractor Parts, Inc. Geared For The Future

STEIGER TRACTOR SPECIALIST

RED OR GREEN 1. 10-30% savings on new replacement parts for your Steiger drive train. 2.We rebuild axles, transmissions and dropboxes with ONE YEAR WARRANTY. 3.50% savings on used parts.

1-800-982-1769 www.bigtractorparts.com

2013 VARIOUS LS MTRON, MFWD, 550 hrs., FWA. This unit has all the bells and whistles except 3 PTH, exc. cond., 96 HP, w/loader, cab, only 550 hrs., replacement $80,000 +. Would look at cash offers/ possible trade or some financing, $55,000. More info call Bill 780-482-5273 or call David at 780-349-5244, Edmonton, AB. Email: dwrhine41s@live.ca

12’ DEGELMAN 46/5700 4-way dozer blade, QA, $15,000; HLA snow wing dozer blade, trip cutting edge, can be mounted on industrial loader, $15,000. Wandering River, AB. 780-771-2155 or 780-404-1212. LEON 707 FRONT END LOADER, with 6’ bucket, $1750. Call 306-395-2668, or Cell: 306-681-7610, Chaplin, SK. We know that farming is enough of a gamble so if you want to sell it fast place your ad in the Alberta Farmer Express classifieds. It’s a Sure Thing. Call our toll-free number today. We have friendly staff ready to help. 1-800-667-7770.

WANTED: 4020 JOHN DEERE, powershift gas model. 403-823-1894, Drumheller, AB. 2006 CAT CHALLENGER MT845B, 5163 hrs., Outback AutoSteer, Steinbauer module (500 HP), $94,000; 2008 MacDon D60 header 25’, PU reel, dbl. knife dr., fore/aft, triple delivery, $20,000; 2009 Farm King 13”x70’ auger, reverser, hyd. winch, hyd. mover, full bin sensor, camera, $8500; MacDon 973 39’, PU reel, transport wheels, fore and aft, headsight AutoHeight control, c/w MacDon/NH adapter, $20,000. 403-665-2341, Craigmyle, AB. ACREAGE EQUIPMENT: 3-PT. CULTIVATORS, Discs, Plows, Blades, Etc. 780-892-3092, Wabamun, AB. FOR POST-EMERGENCE WEED management- Harriston 60’ tine weeder, excellent condition. 306-382-9024, Saskatoon, SK. ODESSA ROCKPICKER SALES: New Degelman equipment, land rollers, Strawmaster, rockpickers, protill, dozer blades. 306-957-4403, 306-536-5097, Odessa, SK. FLAX STRAW BUNCHER and land levelers. Building now. Place orders and don’t delay! Also, selling a Case 400 tractor with FEL. 306-957-4279, Odessa, SK. SUNFLOWER HARVEST SYSTEMS. Call for literature. 1-800-735-5848. Lucke Mfg., www.luckemanufacturing.com

(403) 540-7691 ronsauer@shaw.ca

25’ Heston PT Swather, bat reel, 540 PTO .................................................$3,000 25’ Case IH (MacDon) PT Swather, bat reel, 1,000 PTO ......................... $3,000 40’ Morris 3100 Hoe Drills, mover and hitch, nice shape .............................$10,000 560 Hesston Round Baler, 1,000 PTO ........................................................ $5,500 660 NH Round Baler, 540 pto, nice shape ......................................................$5,500 60’ S82 Flexcoil Harrow Draw Bar, 5 bar Bent, Nice shape..........................$5,250 44’ 820 F.C. Deep Till Air Seeder, 4 bar harrows ..............................................CALL 2320 F.C. TBH Air Tank, complete with 320 - 3rd tank ........................................CALL 41’ Flexicoil 300 B Chisel Plow, 3 bar harrows ..........................................$12,500 100’ 65XL Flexicoil Sprayer, complete with windguards, elec. end nozzles single tips, auto rate, excellent condition ..................................$12,500 29’ 225 DOW Kello- Bilt Tandem Disc, 28” smooth front & rear blades, 10.5” spacing, oil, bath bearings, as new ........................................................ $60,000 47’ 820 Flexicoil Chisel Plow, 4 bar harrow, low mileage.............................$67,500 HD8 - 1400 (46’) Sakundiak Grain Auger, 31 HP Vanguard engine, E-Kay mover, belt tightener, power steering, spout, 10 gallon fuel tank.....................................$11,500 13“ X 95’ FarmKing HydraulicSwing Auger, reverser, low proflie hopper, spout, full bin alarm, 1 season ...................................................................................................CALL New E-Kay 7”, 8”, 9”Bin Sweeps available.................................................CALL 3 Used E-Kay Bin Sweep Extensions ..............................................................CALL 8” Wheat Heart Transfer Auger, hydraulic drive, good condition .....................$1,000 New Outback S-Lite guidance ....................................................................$1,250 Factory Recon. Outback STS GPS and Mapping ........................................$2,250 New Outback STS Guidance, c/w E-Drive TC & VSI steering wheel ...................$7,000 New Outback STS Guidance, c/w E-Drive TC & hydraulic kit ............................$6,000 New STX Guidance, c/w E-Drive XD & hydraulic kit, 3 year ESP .........................$9,200 Used Outback E-Drive Hyd. kits .......................................................................$500 **Outback GPS Systems, E-Kay Custom Augers, Movers, Clutches, Bin Sweeps & Crop Divider Kohler, Vanguard, Robin Subaru Engines, Headsight Harvesting Solutions, Greentronics Sprayer Auto Boom Height, Kello-Bilt Discs**

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

WANTED: T810 VOLVO Tractor, in good NEW AND USED GENERATORS: 500KW running condition. 780-806-3439, Caterpillar, Perkins, Cummins, Magnum 780-842-4088. Wainwright, AB. In stock. Call 250-554-6661, Kamloops, BC. Email: denis@bcdieselgenerators.com WANTED: JD 540A line skidder, parts ma- www.bcdieselgenerators.com chine or good cond; 4-5’ skid steer mount, hyd. drive, rototiller. Call 780-349-6262, or cell: 780-868-3361, Westlock, AB. WANTED: 30’ BATT REEL, for Case 8230 TUBING FROM 1-1/4” to 3-1/2”. Sucker PTO swather or a 1200 Hesston PTO rod 3/4”, 7/8” and 1”. Line pipe and Casing also available. Phone 1-800-661-7858 or swather. 403-485-1028, Champion, AB. 780-842-5705, Wainwright, AB. WANTED: WHEEL TYPE root rake. Contact John Simpson 780-927-4535, Fort Vermil- DRILL STEM FOR SALE: 2-3/8” & 2-7/8” available. 306-768-8555, Carrot River, SK. ion, AB. WANTED: USED, BURNT, old or ugly tractors. Newer models too! Smith’s Tractor Wrecking, 1-888-676-4847. WANTED: MF #36 DISCERS. Will pay top dollar and pick from anywhere. Phone Mike 306-723-4875, Cupar, SK. WANTED: NH BALE WAGONS & retrievers, any condition. Farm Equipment Finding Service, P.O. Box 1363, Polson, MT 59860. 406-883-2118.

MULCHING- TREES, BRUSH, Stumps. Call today 306-933-2950. Visit us at: www.maverickconstruction.ca GUARANTEED PRESSURE TREATED fence posts, lumber slabs and rails. Call Lehner Wood Preservers Ltd., ask for Ron 306-763-4232, Prince Albert, SK.

16’ PEELED RAILS, 2-3” $4.50/ea., 125 per bundle; 3-4” $9.50/ea, 100 per bundle; 4-5” $11.50/ea, 75 per bundle. Vermette Wood Preservers, Spruce Home, SK., 1-800-667-0094, email: info@vwpltd.com website: www.vwpltd.com SOLIDLOCK AND TREE ISLAND game wire and all accessories for installation. Heights from 26” to 120”. Ideal for elk, deer, bison, sheep, swine, cattle, etc. Tom Jensen ph/fax: 306-426-2305, Smeaton, SK.

BLOCKED SEASONED JACK Pine firewood and wood chips for sale. Lehner Wood Preservers Ltd., 306-763-4232, Prince Albert, SK. Will deliver. Self-unloading trailer.

BISON WANTED - Canadian Prairie Bison is looking to contract grain finished bison, as well as calves and yearlings for growing markets. Contact Roger Provencher at 306-468-2316, roger@cdnbison.com BISON HERD BULL Prospects, born 2016. Over 400 to choose from. All semen tested and sound. $7500 firm. 780-777-2326. 20 REALLY NICE 2017 Bison calves, ready to go March. Call for pricing. Glengary Bison 403-836-5900, 403-948-9675, Airdrie

KEEP JOBS IN CANADA. Elk Valley Ranches a Canadian Co. finishes bison in Canada. We are now buying cull cows, cull bulls, yearlings and calves. Paying top $$ with prompt payment. Kitscoty, AB, Frank at 780-846-2980. elkvalley@xplornet.com PUMP MOTORS, propane & diesel, wheel www.elkvalleyranches.com moves, all sizes of alum. pipe. Call Dennis to discuss your needs! 403-308-1400, APPROX. 46 CALVES for sale, a nice group. Available end of March. Contact Marvin Taber, AB. 306-960-2759, Prince Albert, SK. WESTERN IRRIGATION: CADMAN Dealer. We BUY and SELL traveling guns, pumps, QUILL CREEK BISON has 50 bred heifers pipes, etc.; EcoSmart water purification for sale. Call Doug, 306-231-9110, Quill systems, no salt, no chemicals; Large sup- Lake, SK. ply of good used buyback centre pivots at QUILL CREEK BISON is looking for finlow prices. 306-867-9461, 306-867-7037, ished, and all other types of bison. COD, Outlook, SK. derdallreg@hotmail.com paying market prices. “Producers working BLUE WATER IRRIGATION DEV. LTD. with Producers.” Delivery points in SK. and Reinke pivots, lateral, minigators, pump MB. Call 306-231-9110, Quill Lake, SK. and used mainline, new Bauer travelers (11) 2015 CERTIFIED Bred Heifers. Nice dealer. 25 yrs. experience. 306-858-7351, group of heifers weighing 1150-1270 lbs. Lucky Lake, SK. www.philsirrigation.ca Bred to Irish Creek & XY bison bulls. DelivT AND L 1/4 sec. center pivot, 8 towers, ery available. 204-773-6725, Binscarth, MB. 100 HP Deutz/Berkley pump, good cond., $18,000. 306-424-7761, Montmartre, SK.

COW-BOYS Angus Bull & Female Sale Friday March 23rd, 1:00 PM, Virden, MB. Selling 80 Red & Black Angus bulls, as well as 15 Red & Black heifer calves. Presented by Ramrod Cattle Co., Cor Vet Cattle Co. and Fraser Farms. Wintering & delivery available. For a catalogue or more info contact Tony Dekeyser 204-264-0270, Jeff Fraser 204-522-5964, Corey Jones 204-264-0444 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View the catalogue online SPRUCE FOR SALE!! Beautiful locally at www.buyagro.com. Watch and bid ongrown trees. Plan ahead and renew your line at: www.dlms.ca (PL #116061) shelterbelt or landscape a new yardsite, get the year round protection you need. We sell on farm near Didsbury, AB. Also can deliver in Western Canada. 6 - 12’ spruce available. Now taking spring orders 100 BLACK ANGUS bred heifers, Feb-Mar. while supplies last. Phone 403-586-8733 calvers, some with calves at foot already. 306-322-7905, Archerwill, SK. or visit: www.didsburysprucefarms.com CANADA’S LARGEST SOURCE of moderate POPLARS FOR SHELTERBELTS, 3-5’ frame maternal cattle. 40 Red & Black Anhigh, no cotton. 3 varieties. Very inexpen- gus 2 year olds selling by private treaty. sive 10-12” Colorado spruce, Black Hills Ole Farms, Athabasca, AB., 780-675-4664. Spruce, Scots Pine, Siberian Larch. Select Seedling Nursery, 306-978-1940, Saskatoon, SK. www.selectseedlingnursery.com TREES: Shelterbelt, hedges and small fruit trees for acreages, farms, towns and developers. A great assortment of seedlings,: Spruce, pine, ash, maples, flowering crabs, lilacs, caraganas and more. Commercial varieties of Saskatoon berry seedlings. All 15-60 cm high. Select Seedling Nursery, 306-978-1940, Saskatoon, SK. www.selectseedlingnursery.com

BURNETT ANGUS 34TH Annual Bull Sale, Saturday, April 7, 2018, 2:00 PM, The Ranch, Swift Current, SK. 60 yearling bulls, many genetically developed for breeding heifers. Sires represented: Shipwheel Chinook, OCC Missing Link, Sooline Motive, Stevenson Rockmount, Bruiser, Optimum BLOCKED & SEASONED PINE FIREWOOD: (Chisum son), Crowfoot Fred. Bryce Bags $90. Delivery available. Vermette BUYING FINISHED BISON. Call or text 306-773-7065 or Wyatt 306-750-7822, Wood Preservers, Spruce Home, SK. Harmony Natural Bison, 306-736-3454,SE wburnett@xplornet.ca 1-800-667-0094, email: info@vwpltd.com Sask. PUREBRED BLACK ANGUS long yearling Website: www.vwpltd.com GREAT BISON BREEDING Prospects: Plains bulls, replacement heifers, AI service. and Plains/Woods Cross, born 2016, have Meadow Ridge Enterprises, 306-373-9140 been dewormed and vaccinated. Ready for or 306-270-6628, Saskatoon, SK. any great breeding herd. 780-777-2326. WANTED: JD 540A line skidder, parts maSELLING: BLACK ANGUS BULLS. Wayside chine or good cond. Call 780-349-6262, or WANTED: TWO BISON BULLS, Please call Angus, Henry and Bernie Jungwirth, 403-586-2404, Olds, AB. Cell: 780-868-3361, Westlock, AB. 306-256-3607, Cudworth, SK.

PALMER CHAROLAIS/NIELSON LAND AND CATTLE CO., Charolais and Black & Red Angus Bull and Heifer Sale, Monday, March 12, 2:00 PM, at the Palmer farm, Bladworth, SK. Offering 45 Black & Red Angus yearling bulls, 9 Black & Red PB Angus yearling heifers, 5 Black Baldy bred commercial heifers, and 60 two year old & yearling Charolais bulls, most polled, some red factor. Top quality cattle with great pedigrees that will work. Sale broadcast at www.dlms.ca . Please call Larry Nielson at 306-567-7493 or Velon Herback at 306-567-7033. Catalogue and videos online at www.bylivestock.com BLACK ANGUS BULLS on moderate growing ration, performance info available. Valleyhills Angus, Glaslyn, SK. Adrian or Brian and Elaine Edwards, 306-441-0946, 306-342-4407, www.valleyhillsangus.com JOHNSON LIVESTOCK ANNUAL Angus Bull Sale, Thursday March 15th, 1:00 PM at the ranch near Peebles, SK. Presenting 150 Black Angus bulls including extra age fall born and yearling bulls. Wintering and delivery available. For a catalogue or more information contact Andrew at 306-736-7393 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. To view catalogue online, visit us at www.buyagro.com and on the sale day, watch and bid at www.dlms.ca DURALTA FARMS 13th Annual Angus Bull Sale, Friday March 16th, 1:30 PM at the farm, Vegreville, AB. Selling 60 Red and Black Angus bulls. Wintering and delivery available. For a catalogue or more information contact Dave Durie at 780-208-4888 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View catalogue online at www.buyagro.com PL#116061 HOLLINGER LAND & CATTLE 6th Annual Bull & Female Sale, Tuesday March 20th, 1:00 PM at the ranch, Neudorf, SK. Offering 40 Black Angus yearling bulls, 10 purebred females and select pens of open commercial heifers. For more information or a catalogue, contact Chad at 306-331-0302 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. To view the catalogue online go to: www.buyagro.com. Watch and bid online at: www.dlms.ca (PL #116061). 10TH ANNUAL IMPACT Angus and Charolais Bull Sale, Saturday, March 24th, 1:30 PM at Saskatoon Livestock Sales. 50 Black & Red Angus yearling bulls. For catalogue or more info. contact Randy Tetzlaff at 306-944-2734, Jason George at 306-567-7939 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View the catalogue online at: www.buyagro.com (PL #116061). BRED HEIFERS due to calve in April, bred to easy calving Angus bulls, preg checked. 306-287-3900, 306-287-8006, Englefeld, SK. www.skinnerfarms.ca

MCTAVISH FARMS RED ANGUS & Charolais Bull Sale with Charla Moore Farms, Tuesday, March 13th, 1:30 PM at the farm, Moosomin, SK. 9 Red Angus yearlings and 3 two year olds; 37 Charolais yearlings and 4 two year olds. View videos and catalogue online at www.mctavishfarms.ca Call or text Jared at 306-435-9842

REG. RED ANGUS bulls, calving ease, good COYOTE FLATS 3rd Annual Bull Sale, weaning weights, no creep feed, quiet. Lit- Monday, March 5th 1:00PM at the tle de Ranch, 306-845-2406, Turtleford, SK farm, Coaldale, AB. 45 two year olds & 35 RED ANGUS BULLS on moderate growing yearling Charolais bulls plus 40 Simmental ration, performance info available. Valley- cross Angus heifers with Charcross calves hills Angus, Glaslyn, SK. Adrian or Brian at side. Catalogue and videos online at: and Elaine Edwards, 306-441-0946, www.coyoteflats.ca internet bidding at: DLMS.ca Call Mark Lohues 403-634-2989. 306-342-4407, www.valleyhillsangus.com DURALTA FARMS 13th Annual Angus Bull Sale, Friday March 16th, 1:30 PM at the farm, Vegreville, AB. Selling 60 Red and Black Angus bulls. Wintering and delivery available. For a catalogue or more information contact Dave Durie at 780-208-4888 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View catalogue online at www.buyagro.com PL#116061

LEGACY CHAROLAIS with guest Bob Charolais Bull Sale, Sunday March 4th at the farm, Botha, AB. 65 yearling bulls with free delivery in Western Canada. Internet bidding available at: DLMS.ca For info call Troy & Dianna Walgenbach 403-742-4265 or Bob Burla 250-517-8521 View the catalogue and videos online at: bylivestock.com

10TH ANNUAL IMPACT Angus and Charolais Bull Sale, Saturday, March 24th, 1:30 PM at Saskatoon Livestock Sales. 50 Red & Black Angus yearling bulls. For catalogue or more info. contact Randy Tetzlaff at 306-944-2734, Jason George at 306-567-7939 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View the catalogue online at: www.buyagro.com (PL #116061).

BLUE SKY CHAROLAIS offering: 2 year old bulls, semen tested. March 5th at 1:00 PM, Balog Auction Mart, Lethbridge, AB. We also have 40 yearling for sale at the ranch. Call John 306-672-6694 or Balog’s at 403-320-1980, www.balogauction.com

BLACK ANGUS BULLS, two year olds, se- POLLED YEARLING BLONDE BULLS for Estevan, SK. area. Phone men tested, guaranteed breeders. Delivery sale, available. 306-287-3900, 306-287-8006, 306-634-2174 or cell 306-421-6987. Englefeld, SK. www.skinnerfarms.ca WHITECAP/ROSSO CHAROLAIS and Howe Red Angus 28th Annual Bull Sale. April 4th, 2018, 1:00PM at Howe farm, 8 miles South of Moose Jaw, on #2 Hwy, 1.5 miles East on Baildon grid. Selling 50 two year old Charolais and 25 yearling Charolais, plus 45 yearling and 2 year old Red Angus. Contact Darwin 306-690-8916, Kelly 306-693-2163 or Mike 306-631-8779. View catalogue and DOUBLE ‘F’ CATTLE CO. 9th Annual Bull video at: www.howefarm.ca Sale, March 29th, 2:00 PM at Northern Livestock Sales (Heartland Livestock), PALMER CHAROLAIS/NIELSON LAND AND Prince Albert, SK. Selling 50 rugged Black CATTLE CO., Charolais and Black & Red Angus bulls and an elite group of replace- Angus Bull and Heifer Sale, Monday, March ment heifers. Kelly Feige 306-747-2376, 12, 2:00 PM, at the Palmer farm, Blad306-747-7498. Catalogue online after Mar worth, SK. Offering 60 two year old and yearling Charolais bulls, most polled, some 1. www.doublefcattle.com red factor, 45 Black and Red Angus yearRED & BLACK Purebred yearling bulls, ling bulls, 9 Black and Red PB Angus yearContact Troy at L - Dee Stock Farms, ling heifers, 5 Black Baldy bred commercial 306-867-7719, Glenside, SK. heifers. Top quality cattle with great pedithat will work. Sale broadcast at 2 YEAR OLD Purebred Black Angus Bulls grees . Please call Velon Herback, for sale, call David at: 306-963-7739 or www.dlms.ca 306-567-7033 or Larry Nielson at Luke at: 306-370-6301, Imperial, SK. 306-567-7493. Catalogue and videos onSOUTH VIEW RANCH has Black and Red line at www.bylivestock.com Angus coming 2-year-old bulls for sale. Good selection. Call Shane 306-869-8074 MCTAVISH FARMS CHAROLAIS and Red Angus Bull Sale with Charla Moore Farms, or Keith 306-454-2730. Ceylon, SK. Tuesday, March 13th, 1:30 PM at the farm, (10) 2 YEAR OLD BLACK ANGUS bulls, se- Moosomin, SK. 37 Charolais yearlings and men tested, guaranteed breeders. High 4 two year olds; 9 Red Angus yearlings and quality. Reasonably priced. B/B Duncan, 3 two year olds. View videos and cataCromer, MB. Please call 204-556-2342, logue online at www.mctavishfarms.ca Call or text Jared at 306-435-9842 204-748-2911 or 204-851-0306. STEPPLER FARMS 7TH Annual Charolais Bull Sale, Sunday, March 11, 1:00 PM, Steppler Sale Barn, Miami, MB. 75 yearlings and 15 two year olds, sound, good haired and thick, most are polled. Sale BLACK ANGUS BULLS, call 587-991-9526, broadcast at www.dlms.ca. For catalogue Sherwood Park, AB. Pedigree, performance or info. contact Andre Steppler, cell 204-750-1951. View videos and catalogue & ration data at: www.hahnangus.com online at: www.stepplerfarms.com

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HORSESHOE E CHAROLAIS 20th Annual Bull Sale, Saturday March 10th at 2:00 PM. Johnstone Auction Mart, Moose Jaw, SK. Selling 70 bulls, including 16 two year olds. For catalogue contact Layne or Paula Evans at 306-252-2246 or go online to: www.horseshoeecharolais.com COMING 2 YR. old polled PB Charolais bulls, some red factor. Call Kings Polled Charolais, 306-435-7116, Rocanville, SK. TWO YEAR OLD Char. Bulls, sired by Silver Bullet and Roundup, calving ease and growth, exc. selection. Martens Charolais and Seed, 204-534-8370, Boissevain, MB.

GALLOWAY BULL SALE: March 5 to 8th. Russel Horvey, 403-749-2780, Delburne AB, View on-line at: bigdealgalloways.com

DAVIDSON GELBVIEH/ LONESOME DOVE RANCH 29th Annual Bull Sale, Saturday, March 3, 2018, 1:00 PM at their bull yards, Ponteix, SK. Complimentary lunch at 11:00 AM. Pre-sale viewing and hospitality, Friday, March 2nd. Selling 100+ purebred Gelbvieh yearling bulls, Red or Black. Performance and semen tested. Vernon and Eileen 306-625-3755, Ross and Tara 306-625-3513, Ponteix, SK. Bidding in person or on-line: www.dlms.com View catalog and video on our websites: www.davidsongelbvieh.com and www.lonesomedoveranch.ca

CREEK’S EDGE LAND & CATTLE CO. Bull Sale, Thursday, March 15, 1:30 PM at the farm, Yellow Creek, SK. 45 yearling and 10 two year old Charolais bulls that combine calving ease, performance, meat, have great dispositions and most are polled. Sale broadcast at www.dlms.ca. For a catalogue or more info call Stephen Wielgosz 306-279-7709. View videos and catalogue online www.creeksedgecharolais.ca

EDWARDS ANGUS HAS 10 calving ease, high maternal and performance bulls selling in the South Sask Angus and Simmental Bull Sale, Mar. 12, 2018, 1:00 PM, Johnstone Auction Mart, Moose Jaw, SK. View catalogue online at: buyagro.com Call 306-567-7456, lredwards@sasktel.net

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TEN OPEN REPLACEMENT Charolais heifers. Wheatheart Charolais, 306-882-6444, or cell 306-831-9369, Rosetown, SK.

RED ANGUS BULLS, two year olds, semen tested, guaranteed breeders. Delivery TAN, WHITE & RED Charolais Bulls, yearavailable. 306-287-3900, 306-287-8006, lings and 2 year olds, Wheatheart Charolais, 306-882-6444, or cell 306-831-9369, Englefeld, SK. www.skinnerfarms.ca Rosetown, SK. BRED HEIFERS due to calve in April, bred to easy calving Angus bulls, preg checked. NEILSON CATTLE COMPANY Charolais 306-287-3900, 306-287-8006, Englefeld, Bull Sale, Monday March 19th, 1:00 PM at the Ranch, Hwy #47 south of WillowSK. www.skinnerfarms.ca brook, SK. Offering 32 coming 2 year old RED & BLACK Purebred yearling bulls, Charolais bulls, all semen tested and vet Contact Troy at L - Dee Stock Farms, inspected. For a catalogue or more info. contact Mike at 306-783-0331 or T Bar C 306-867-7719, Glenside, SK. Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. Watch and bid REGISTERED RED ANGUS BULLS online at: www.dlms.ca View catalogue Quiet, easy calving, low to moderate birth online at: www.buyagro.com (PL#116061) weights, good growth, E.P.D.’s available, 10TH ANNUAL IMPACT Angus and guaranteed breeders (vet checked & semen Charolais Bull Sale, Saturday, March tested). From 10 Herd Sires. Selling quality 24th, 1:30 PM at Saskatoon Livestock Sales. Selling 40 yearling Charolais bulls. bulls for heifers & cows since 1992. For a catalogue or more info. contact Mike Cleveley Cattle Company at 306-241-1975 or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View the catalogue online 780-689-2754 at: www.buyagro.com (PL #116061). RED ANGUS BULLS: Pedigree, performance & ration data at: www.hahnangus.com. Call 9 PB CHAROLAIS Heifers, very quiet. Bred to easy calving Ledger son. Due to start 587-991-9526. Sherwood Park, AB. calving at beginning of March. Call Qualman Charolais 306-492-4634, Dundurn, SK

2 YEAR OLD & yearling bulls for sale, cow & heifer bulls available. Correct and growthy, semen tested, ready to go. 780-853-3384, 780-853-2275, Vermilion, AB.

HAVE COMBINED FORCES!

ELDER CHAROLAIS 8th Annual Bull Sale. Thursday, March 22nd, 1:30 PM, at the farm, Coronach, SK. 40 Yearling bulls most are polled, some red factor. Top quality bulls that will calve and then give you the performance you want. Ron 306-267-4986 or Mike 306-267-7730. View catalogue & videos online at www.eldercharolais.com

40 BLACK COWS: 20- 2nd & 3rd calvers, $2050; 10- 4th, 5th, 6th calvers, $1,800; 10 cows that are in good shape, $1,500. Most cows were exposed June 10th to black bulls. 306-476-2020, Rockglen, SK.

HOWE RED ANGUS & Whitecap/Rosso Charolais 28th Annual Bull Sale. April 4th, 2018, 1:00PM at Howe farm, 8 miles South of Moose Jaw on #2 Hwy, 1.5 miles East on Baildon grid. Selling 45 yearling and 2 year old Red Angus; 50 two year old Charolais and 25 yearling Charolais. Contact Darwin 306-690-8916, Kelly 306-693-2163 or Mike 306-631-8779. Catalogue online at: www.howefarm.ca DIAMOND W 16TH ANNUAL BULL SALE, Tuesday, March 20th, 1:30 PM DST, Valley Livestock, Minitonas, MB. Offering: 22 Red & Black Angus two year olds and yearlings; 45 Charolais yearling and two year olds. Many polled, some red factor. Sound and semen tested. Delivery available. For catalogues and info. contact Orland Walker 306-865-6539. Sale broadcast live on www.dlms.ca Catalogue available online at: www.bylivestock.com

HTA CHAROLAIS & GUEST Rammer Charolais Bull Sale, Wednesday, March 21, 1:00 PM. Beautiful Plains Ag Complex, Neepawa, MB. 58 yearling bulls, most are polled, some red factor with good dispositions. These are the best in performance genetics. Live Broadcast at www.dlms.ca Contact Shawn Airey 204-724-8823 or Matthew Ramsey 204-365-0976 Catalogue & videos online at: www.htacharolais.com PLEASANT DAWN CHAROLAIS 16th Annual Bull Sale, Saturday, March 17th, 2:00 PM, Heartland Livestock, Virden, MB. All polled, some red factor. Offering 51 yearlings bulls. Wintering, delivery and sight unseen purchase program available. Bred for calving ease with growth, hair and soundness. Sale broadcast live on www.DLMS.ca Contact Trent Hatch 204-855-3078 or (cell) 204-721-3078. Catalogue & videos available online at: www.pleasantdawn.com DIAMOND W BULL SALE - 16th Annual Tuesday, March 20th, 1:30 PM DST, Valley Livestock, Minitonas, MB. Offering: 45 Charolais yearling and two year olds. Many polled, some red factor; 22 Red & Black Angus two year olds and yearlings. Sound and semen tested. Delivery available. For catalogues and info. contact Orland Walker 306-865-6539. Sale broadcast live on www.dlms.ca Catalogue available online at: www.bylivestock.com

TWIN VIEW LIVESTOCK 7th Annual Gelbvieh Joint Production Bull Sale, Tuesday, March 12th, 1:00 PM, Brooks, AB. 40 purebred red & black Gelbvieh bulls. View our catalogue online at: www.twinviewlivestock.com Call Aaron 403-485-5518. GELBVIEH BULLS Reg. 2 yr. old and yearling polled bulls from our 39 year breeding program. Reds and blacks. 780-672-9950, Camrose, AB. gwinder21@gmail.com TWIN BRIDGE FARMS and Twin View Livestock 7th Gelbvieh Bull Sale, Monday, March 12th, 2018, 1:00 PM at the Silver Sage Community Corral in Brooks, AB. Selling 45 yearling Gelbvieh bulls. Red and black genetics on offer. Guest consignor Keriness Cattle Co. For information contact: Ron and Carol Birch 403-792-2123, Aaron Birch 403-485-5518, or Don Savage Auctions 403-948-3520. View catalogue online at www.donsavageauctions.com Sale will be broadcast on Live Auctions.TV

JEN-TY GELBVIEH ANNUAL BULL SALE, March 6th, 2018 at 1:00 PM, at the Medicine Hat Feeding Co., Medicine Hat, AB. On offer: Red and Black Purebred yearling bulls. For more information or for a catalogue call 403-378-4898. View on-line: POLLED PB YEARLING Charolais Bulls, jentygelbviehs.com performance and semen tested. Can keep until May, $3000-$4000. Charrow Charo- SELIN’S GELBVIEH HAS polled yearling lais, Call Bill 306-387-8011, 780-872-1966, bulls, black’s and red’s. Call Wayne at 306-793-4568, Stockholm, SK. Marshall, SK.

ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

18TH ANNUAL SASKATOON Gelbvieh Bull and Female Sale, Saturday, March 17, 2018, Saskatoon Livestock Sales. Pre-sale viewing and customer appreciation Friday, March 16, 2018. Gelbvieh bulls add pounds at weaning, feed efficiency, and superior maternal strength. Selling 35 stout polled red and black yearling PB and balancer Gelbvieh bulls and select females. Also new this year selling a select group of Angus bulls. Sale can be viewed online via DLMS. For more info. and catalogue: Darcy 306-865-2929 or 306-865-7859, or Darrell 780-581-0077, www.gelbviehworld.com or sales consultant Kirk Hurlburt 306-222-8210. www.stonegatefarms.ca

POLLED POLLED POLLED- Salers bulls for sale. Call Spruce Grove Salers, Yorkton, SK, 306-782-9554 or 306-621-1060.

CATTLE SHELTER PACKAGES or built on site. For early booking call 1-800-667-4990 or visit our website: www.warmanhomecentre.com

2 YR. OLD SALERS Bulls, 18 Red and Black bulls, mostly polled. Excellent dispositions. Bulls for cows and heifers. See Facebook, 403-872-1549, www.skywestsalers.com Red Deer County, AB. Please email: travisdepalme@outlook.com

2005 HIGHLINE 7200 bale processor, $6900. 306-423-5444, Domremy, SK.

11TH SUN COUNTRY SHORTHORN SALE, Tues. March 6th, 2018, Johnstone Auction Mart, Moose Jaw, SK. Selling 38 yearling and 2 year old Shorthorn bulls and 18 replacement heifers. Horseshoe Creek Farms, Weyburn, SK., 306-861-5504; Anwender Cattle Company, Radville, SK., 306-442-209; Rocking L Cattle Company, Wawato, SK., 306-577-8840; Diamond Creek Cattle Company, Weyburn, SK., 306-861-1422.

SUNNY VALLEY SIMMENTALS 28th Annual Bull & Female Sale March 7th, 2018, 1:00 PM Saskatoon Livestock Sales. Saskatoon, SK. 45 Red/Black/Fullblood beef bulls and 10 heifers on offer. Semen tested & fully guaranteed. Free delivery, Sight unseen purchase program. View our catalogue and videos online at: www.sunnyvalleysimmentals.com FREESTANDING PANELS: 30’ windbreak 306-544-7633. panels; 6-bar 24’ and 30’ panels; 10’, 20’ and 30’ feed troughs; Bale shredder bunks; Silage bunks; Feeder panels; HD bale feeders; All metal 16’ and 24’ calf shelters. Will ALBERTA TEXAS LONGHORN Association custom build. 306-424-2094, Kendal, SK. 780-387-4874, Leduc, AB. For more info. BIG BOY CATTLE FEEDER, 6’ diameter www.albertatexaslonghorn.com wheel, holds 100 bu., tow it behind tractor or truck, $5600. 306-734-7721, Craik, SK.

PAYSEN LIVESTOCK EQUIPMENT INC. We manufacture an extensive line of cattle handling and feeding equipment including squeeze chutes, adj. width alleys, crowding tubs, calf tip tables, maternity pens, gates and panels, bale feeders, Bison equipment, Texas gates, steel water troughs, rodeo equipment and garbage incinerators. Distributors for El-Toro electric branders and twine cutters. Our squeeze chutes and headgates are now avail. with a neck extender. Ph 306-796-4508, email: ple@sasktel.net Web: www.paysen.com

SELLING FOR THE ESTATE of Harvey Blanchette. One 3 year old white bull, very 3rd ANNUAL FLADELAND LIVESTOCK sound and quiet. PB name is BMC11C, Sire Dam-uphill rose 6Z. Bull Sale, Wednesday March 14, 2018, BMV1274, 1:30 PM, Johnston Auction Mart, Moose 306-342-4918, Glaslyn, SK. Jaw, SK. Selling 29 Red and Black yearling and long yearling Gelbvieh bulls. For more 100 BLACK ANGUS 3rd and 4th calvers; information call Del, 306-869-8123 or 250 Black & Red Angus 2nd calvers. Swift Clint, 306-861-5654. View catalogue onCurrent, SK. 306-773-1049, 306-741-6513. line at: www.fladelandlivestock.com 400 REPLACEMENT QUALITY heifers: 800 lbs. by mid-March, You pick. Can feed until grass time. Will finance feed and cattle until they go. Trucking available. No TBA implants/ balance growing rations/ complete vaccination program. Not asking a fortune for these heifers, just a premium over market. Phone Blaine 306-621-9751 or Steve 306-621-2522, Yorkton, SK. LABATTE SIMMENTALS & MEADOW SIM/ANGUS COWS FOR SALE, bred Red & ACRES FARMS 38th Annual Bull & Fe- Black. Cows start calving March 10th. Remale Sale, Friday, March 2, 2018 at 1:00 ceived Ivomec and Scourbos. Call or text PM, Johnstone Auction Mart, Moose Jaw, for pricing, 306-269-9059, Parkman, SK. SK., 4 miles west of Moose Jaw on TransCanada Highway. Offering: 100 Simmental beef bulls (50 Red Polled PB, 40 Black Polled PB, 6 Fullblood); 16 Red & Black open heifers. For catalogues and informaBRAUN RANCH Horned Hereford Bull Sale. tion, call Barry LaBatte at 306-815-7900 or Dustin Fornwald at March 9, 1:00PM at the ranch, Simmie, SK. 306-969-4820, Blair Fornwald at 20 two year olds bulls, 30 yearling bulls, 5 306-487-7510, purebred open heifers, 25 commercial 306-487-7662 or Scott Johnstone at open heifers. View catalogue and sale 306-693-4715. View catalogue online at: videos on-line at: www.braunranch.com www.johnstoneauction.ca PL#914447 Contact Craig Braun at 306-297-2132. THE SOUTH SASK Simmental Annual 50 HOME BRED AND RAISED Sim/Angus ANL POLLED Herefords Annual Bull Sale Bull Sale, Monday March 12th, 1:00 PM, bred heifers. Reds & Blacks, bred black. with guest Brooks Farms, Sunday March Johnstone Auction Mart, Moose Jaw, SK. Bulls were put out on June 1st. Heifers 18th, 2:00 PM at the farm in Steelman, SK. Selling 70 Red, Black Simmental and Red have been pregnancy checked and reSelling a great selection of yearling and 2 & Black Angus bulls. Wintering and deliv- ceived Ivomec as well as first shot of year old bulls live in our new sale facility! ery available. For more information or a Scourbos, $2400 OBO. Call or text Wintering & delivery available. For a cata- catalogue call T Bar C Cattle Co. 306-269-9059, Parkman, SK. logue or more information contact Karl at 306-220-5006 (PL#116061). View cata306-487-2670, Jeremy at 306-485-8003 logue online at www.buyagro.com or T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View the catalogue and videos online at: 19TH ANNUAL KUNTZ-McINTOSH-SAJ WANTED: CULL COWS and bulls. For bookwww.buyagro.com (PL#116061). Simmental Bull Sale on Tuesday March ings call Kelly at Drake Meat Processors, 13th, 1:00 PM CST, Lloydminster Exhibi- 306-363-2117 ext. 111, Drake, SK. REGISTERED POLLED HEREFORD yearling tion Grounds. 65 yearling red, black fullbulls: Thick topped, big rumped, easy calv- blood, and full Fleckvieh Simmental bulls. ing, lots of hair with good temperaments. Wintering and delivery available. For info Priced at $3300. 50% down, balance when contact Trevor Kuntz at 306-441-1308, the bull leaves farm in spring 2018. Pick Blair McIntosh at 306-441-7755, Stuart TWO PUREBRED STALLIONS w/beautiful them early! V&G Polled Herefords, Garnet Jamieson at 306-397-2706, or T Bar C Cat- markings. Born July 4 and Aug. 26, 2015, and Jordan Keller, 1 Mile north of Melville, tle Co. at 306-220-5006. Watch and bid Info. call 306-267-5748, Coronach, SK. SK. on Hwy #47. Phone 306-728-3657, online at www.dlms.ca and view the cata306-728-9057 or 306-728-0108. Email: logue online at www.buyagro.com garnetkeller@hotmail.com 5 YEAR OLD Black Team of Percheron CaPROUDLY WESTERN BULL SALE, Satur- nadian cross, 1900 lbs., 17.1 & 17.2 HH, day March 17th, 1:00 PM at the White- match team. 306-862-5975, Codette, SK. wood Auction Barn, Whitewood, SK. Selling 64 yearling, Red, Black & Simm-Angus bulls. Wintering and delivery available. For a catalogue or more info contact T Bar C GYPSY VANER X TEAM, broke to drive and Cattle Co. 306-220-5006. View catalogue ride, 2 matched reg. Quarter Horse dun online at: www.buyagro.com Watch and mares, several bred mares, stallions and bid online at: www.dlms.ca (PL#116061). geldings. 306-435-3634, Moosomin, SK. 14th ANNUAL Wheatland Cattle Co. Bull Sale, Thursday, March 22nd, 2:00 PM at the farm, Bienfait, SK. Offering Black & Red Simmental, SimmAngus and Angus HORSE COLLARS, all sizes, steel and aluSQUARE D BULLS FOR SALE: 2 year olds, Bulls. Also selling customer commercial minum horseshoes. We ship anywhere. fall & spring yearlings. Quiet, performance heifers. For more information or a cata- Keddie’s, 1-800-390-6924 or keddies.com and semen tested. Delivery can be logue, contact Vernon at 306-634-7765 or arranged. Group of young females to calve T Bar C Cattle Co. at 306-220-5006. View in March. Please contact Jim Duke at the catalogue online at: www.buyagro.com 306-538-4556, 306-736-7921, Langbank, (PL #116061). SK. Email: square.d@sasktel.net Website: square-dpolledherefords.com POLLED BLACK SIMMENTAL herdsire for sale. Rising 3 year old, 94 lb. BW, Phone REGISTERED HEREFORD BULLS. Airriess 306-755-4203, Tramping Lake, SK. Acres has a strong group of yearlings and two year olds for sale. All Bulls are thick FRESH AND SPRINGING heifers for sale. BLACK 2 YEAR OLD’s; Also Red, Black topped, structurally sound, quiet and are Cows and quota needed. We buy all class- and fullblood yearling bulls. Moderate bred for calving ease and performance. es of slaughter cattle-beef and dairy. R&F birth weights, excellent temperaments. All Semen tested before delivered. For more Livestock Inc. Bryce Fisher, Warman, SK. bulls sold private treaty. Call Bill or Virgin- info call: 306-338-3496, Wadena, SK. ia Peters, 306-237-9506, Perdue, SK. Phone 306-239-2298, cell 306-221-2620. Email: airriessacres@hotmail.com WANTED: SIMMENTAL RED ANGUS cross WESTMAN HONEY BEE Nucs containing all bull. 306-283-9276, Langham, SK. of the essential components of the interior 3 POLLED RED LIMOUSIN herdsires. 2, 3, PHEASANTDALE CATTLE COMPANY of a beehive. Bee Outfitters Winnipeg, & 4 year olds. Can be used on heifers and 14th Annual Bull and Female Sale, 866-783-2240 ext. 228, or Westman Honey cows; 1 black 3 year old Simmental, Thursday March 1st, 1:00PM at the ranch, Bee Producers in Brandon 204-728-9129, WestmanHoneyBeeProducers@gmail.com Phone 306-755-4203, Tramping Lake, SK. 22 kms east of Balcarres, SK. Offering 70 GOOD SELECTION OF stout red and black Red & Black PB and FB Simmental bulls, Limousin bulls with good growth, disposi- yearlings and extra age bulls, all polled. 10 tions, calving ease. Qually-T Limousin, open PB Simmental heifers. For more in- HORSE BRAND HJ, $400 OBO, Please call Rose Valley, SK. Call 306-322-7563 or formation call Lee Stilborn 306-335-7553, 780-645-1167, St.Paul, AB. or 306-335-2828. View catalogue online 306-322-7554. at: www.bohrson.com Watch and bid on- SVEN ROLLER MILLS. Built for over 40 SPRINGER LIMOUSIN has very quiet line at: www.dlms.ca years. PTO/elec. drive, 40 to 1000 bu./hr. yearling and 2 year old PB Limousin bulls. Example: 300 bu./hr. unit costs $1/hr. to Red or Black. Call Merv at 306-272-4817 run. Rolls peas and all grains. We regroove or 306-272-0144, Foam Lake, SK. and repair all makes of mills. Call Apollo Machine 306-242-9884, 1-877-255-0187. POLLED LIMOUSIN BULLS Yearling and 2 www.apollomachineandproducts.com year old bulls for sale by Private Treaty. Harvey Tedford 306-634-8536 or Darryl Tedford 306-634-4621, Estevan, SK. hdtedford@sasktel.net circletlimousin.com

ASHWORTH FARM AND RANCH 15th Annual Bull Sale, Monday, March 5th, 1 PM at the farm. 8 miles South of Oungre, SK. Hwy. #35, 2-1/2 miles East. Offering 80 Red and Black Simmental bulls and Simm/Angus cross bulls. For catalogue or more information call Kelly Ashworth 306-456-2749, 306-861-2013 or Kyle at 306-861-9352. View catalogue on-line at: www.bouchardlivestock.com 32ND ANNUAL PRAIRIE Gold Limousin Bull Sale, has 40 performance and calving ease yearling and 2 year old bulls. Selling March 23 at Saskatoon Livestock Sales, Saskatoon, SK. View catalogue online at: buyagro.com More info 306-567-7456 or Email: lredwards@sasktel.net

RED POLL BULLS: Thank you to all our buyers - recent and former. Due to health issues, 2018 will be our last year offering bulls. A limited number of yearling and 2-year-olds are available. Larry and Linda Fleming 780-892-3447, Wabamun, AB.

BULL SALE: BLACK & Red Simmental bulls for the purebred/commercial breeder. March 14, 2018, 2:00 PM, Innisfail Auction Mart, 403-922-6748 or 403-669-8938, Innisfail, AB. www.ultralivestock.com PRAIRIE PARTNERS BULL SALE. Red, Black, FB, Sim/Angus, Charolais bulls and a select group of open heifers. March 13, 2018, 1:00 PM, Killarney Auction Mart. Sale broadcast on DLMS.ca Visit the farms of Gordon Jones Simmentals & Silver Lake Farms prior to the sale for your chance to win a $500 bull purchase credit. Please call 204-535-2273 or 204-825-8012, Killarney, MB. Online: www.bouchardlivestock.com

ELK RANCH, TURN KEY OPERATION: Approx. 450 acres NE of Rimbey, AB. 380 acres are fenced & cross fenced with approx. 6 miles of 8’ wire, 7 waterers and 11 pens. Fully fenced hay yard. Certified status on the National CWD program since 2000. Full handling facility with hydraulic squeeze. Living quarters in handling facility, plus 2 walk-in freezers. 2 wells, 2 septic systems. 2 gravel pits (royalty revenue $30,000/year) 1 that can be subdivided. Gas well lease with $5200/year revenue, $1,950,000. Call Don 403-704-0492.

2007 WORKSTAR 7400 IHC feed truck, 7780 hrs. on the truck, bought new (Oct. 2008) c/w new Cattelac 600 mixer, excellent condition, $100,000. 306-672-7502 or 306-672-3516, Gull Lake, SK. STEEL VIEW MFG. Self-standing panels, windbreaks, silage/hay bunks, feeder panels, sucker rod fence posts. Custom orders. Call Shane 306-493-2300, Delisle, SK. www.steelviewmfg.com

SUCCESSFUL MARKET GARDEN: 45 ac. with equipment, buildings and 2 houses. Farmers market, wholesale and retail business. MLS® #L121179, $147,500. Beaverlodge, AB., 780-835-1992, henryvos1@gmail.com GRAIN FARM FOR sale: 2862 +/- acres in a very nice block; mostly cultivated; only 60 kms. to Red Deer, AB. $16,000,000. John at GREAT PYRENEES PUPS born to work- Maxwell Capital Realty, 403-813-8006, ing parents. Vet checked, 2nd shots, ready johnthiessen.realtor@gmail.com to go now, $375/each. 403-308-4781, www.jthiessen.ca E-mail: heathernelsonfarm@gmail.com

PUREBRED BORDER COLLIE puppies, from (5) DOUBLE ROUND bale feeders, $550 good working parents, ready to go. each; Hi-Hog self-catch head gate and 306-267-5748. Coronach, SK. neck extender, $1100; Hi-Hog calf squeeze chute, $600. 306-335-7875, Lemberg, SK. BORDER COLLIE/BLUE HEELER puppy, NH 358 MIX MILL with PBF. Very hard to tricolor, born Oct. 27, 2017, $250. Call Cody find! Still on first corner of hammers, extra 306-948-6944, Biggar, SK. screens, in very good condition, $8000. Call Randy at 204-729-5162, Brandon, MB.

RANCH FOR SALE by owner: 1374.3 acres in the south Cariboo region, Green Lake Meadows Ranch. Has adjacent 10,000+ acres, east Coulson unit for 100 Cow/Calf. $3,000,000. 250-456-7341, 250-456-7727, 70 Mile House, BC. searon@bcinternet.net

CATTLEVACBOX VACCINE/MED COOLER and organizer, $375. Protect your vaccine, your livestock and your workers. Anyone who vaccinates any type of livestock needs a CATTLEVACBOX. 780-702-1206, Provost, AB. Email: cattlevacboxcanada@gmail.com Website: www.cattlevacboxcanada.ca

TIRED OF -25? This is your exclusive invitation to Creston BC. Our mild winters are hard to beat, daily temp's usually above freezing, woke up to plus 9! Ready for a warmer winter? I would love to help you find your new home in our spectacular valley! Call me, Century 21 Veitch Realty. 250-435-3535, 250-428-9331, Creston BC, carlawielerc21@gmail.com

LOG SIDING, LOG cabin logs, Fir timbers, Fir flooring, Cedar. Special orders. Check USED PORTABLE TOILETS, mostly poly out more info. at: rouckbros.com John, some good, some not so good, $300 Lumby, BC., 1-800-960-3388. each, take choice. 403-680-0752. TRANSLOADING, WE HAVE capacity to transload third party grain onto rail cars at LOG AND TIMBER HOMES, Saskatoon, our Saskatoon facility. Conventional or SK. Visit www.backcountryloghomes.ca or organic, $20. Call 306-933-4644, Saska- call 306-222-6558. toon, SK. bryce.kohle@grainmillers.com

WANTED: WILLOW STANDS (2-3m tall) to harvest. Will compensate land owner. Yellow, sandbar, & diamond willows. 2-3 WWW.MEDALLION-HOMES.CA modular hrs. radius from Calgary. 403-437-9052, homes/lake houses/RTM’s. Visit our sales eileen.tannas@esrseeds.com lot, or check online for stock, homes and all other plans. Factory direct orders built to your specs! Trade-ins welcome, buy and sell used homes. Hwy 2 South, Prince AlWANT THE ORGANIC ADVANTAGE? bert, SK. Call 306-764-2121 or toll free Contact an organic Agrologist at Pro-Cert 1-800-249-3969. for information on organic farming: pros- YELLOWHEAD MODULAR HOME SALES, pects, transition, barriers, benefits, certifi- Canadian built by Moduline. Last chance at cation and marketing. Call 306-382-1299, elite pricing: 960 sq. ft., 2 bdrm, 2 bath, Saskatoon, SK. or info@pro-cert.org $79,900; 1216 sq. ft., 3 bdrm, 2 bath, $91,900; 1520 sq. ft., 3 or 4 bdrm, 2 bath, $114,900. 306-496-7538, weekend calls. www.yellowheadmodularhomesales.ca COMMON CERTIFIED ORGANIC Alfalfa (tap rooted), common cert. organic Red and common cert. organic Alsike Clover, 50 lb. bags. 306-382-1299, Saskatoon, SK. HOME HARDWARE RTM Homes and CotCERTIFIED ORGANIC fall rye, buckwheat, tages. Phone 1-800-663-3350 or go oncanola and sweet clover seed for sale. Call line for floor plans and specs at: www.northbattlefordhomehardware.com 306-621-7310, Yorkton, SK. WANTED: ORGANIC LENTILS, peas and chickpeas. Stonehenge Organics, Assiniboia, SK., 306-640-8600, 306-640-8437.

J&H HOMES: Save up to $10,000 on select RTM showhomes. Limited time offer!! View at: www.jhhomes.com 306-652-5322. J&H HOMES: Western Canada’s most trusted RTM Home Builder since 1969. View at: www.jhhomes.com 306-652-5322

1/2 SECTION in the RM of Bratt’s Lake #129 for sale: South of Gray, SK. Land location is SW and NW 36-13-19 W2. Contact Sandy Krenning 780-672-9500. SMILEY HOBBY FARM: Quarter section on highway. Private. Partially fenced. Oil leases. Lots of water. Ravine, house, buildings, machinery and much more! 306-838-0352. RM OF BLUCHER # 343: 2 quarters, 305 acres cult.: SW 29-35-01-W3 and NW 29-35-01-W3, 3 hopper bins (16,000 bu.), $750,000. Call Bob 306-717-1987. RM OF TURTLE RIVER #469, 1/4 section for sale: SE 30-47-19-W3. Farmed until approx. 2007. Fenced w/horse shoe shaped creek running through. Has power. Close to Jackfish Lake, SK. 306-382-1384. 320 ACRES, 10 miles south of Lajord, Regina heavy clay. Call Don at 306-789-2907. 6 QUARTERS LAND for sale in RM of Shellbrook, SK. Includes home quarter with house, 2 car garage, machine shed, cattle sheds, barn, corrals, steel bins. 18 miles North of Shellbrook. Submit inquires to: Land Info, Box 338 Asquith, SK, before March 24, 2018. Or call 306-314-0212. LAND FOR SALE The Public Guardian and Trustee of Saskatchewan as Administrator for the Estate of Earl Lehman, will accept bids on the following land in the: RM of Canwood, NE 07-53-05 W3, ext 0. As described on Certificate of Title 150130123 - 124 cultivatable acres. Property will be sold in “As Is” condition. No minerals included in sale. Sealed bids, clearly marked “Earl Lehman Tender”, should be received in our office by 5:00 PM on March 26, 2018 accompanied by a deposit of 10% of the bid in the form of a money order or certified cheque to the address below. (Deposits will be refunded except for that of the successful bidder). The highest or any bid is not necessarily accepted. For further information phone: Faye Mintzler 306-787-7920 or email: faye.mintzler@gov.sk.ca or ph: Rowena Collins-Huber 306-787-5761, or email: rowena.collins-huber@gov.sk.ca Public Guardian & Trustee of Saskatchewan, 100 - 1871 Smith Street, Regina, SK. S4P 4W4. Fax 306-787-5065. NEAR PILOT BUTTE 68 acres with yardsite; Near Pilot Butte 80 acres with yardsite; 1/2 section pasture on Hwy near Perdue. Brian Tiefenbach, 306-536-3269, Colliers Int. Regina, SK. www.collierscanada.com CROPLAND FOR SALE - 3 quarters in the RM of Big Stick #141: S1/2 of 29-14-27 W3; NE 1/4 of 29-14-27 W3. Approx. 460 acres of newer land, broke in 1990 & 1991. c/w 7 gas wells. Call 306-662-8650. NE & SE 1/2 Section of 35-48-24 W3. Premium crop land with 8 surface lease rights that pay approx. $25,000/year. North west of Maidstone, SK. Taking bids until March 1, 2018. Reply to skdljw2018@gmail.com TENDER: CRANE VALLEY farmland for rent. 10 quarters, approx. 1320 acres cultivated and 70 acres fenced pasture in the RM of Excel. Land located roughly 5 miles west & 3 miles south of Crane Valley, SK. Rental tenders invited in writing for the above land with preference given to tenders involving all lands. Tenders close 5:00PM March 9th Successful bidder to complete rental agreement with vendor/landlord by March 21st, 2018. Rent tenders to specify $/acre cash rent. Highest or any bidder not necessarily accepted. 3-5 year term offered. Respondents must rely on their own research and inspection. For more information contact Colleen or Rod at 306-937-7400. Submit tenders in writing to: Box 932, Battleford, SK. S0M 0E0. Land locations: NE 07-09-27, SE 07-09-27, NW 05-09-27, SE 08-09-27, SE 09-09-27, SE 16-09-27, NE 17-09-27, NE 05-09-27 and SE 05-09-27.

RTMS AND SITE built homes. Call 1-866-933-9595, or go online for pictures SENIOR LADY, would like to meet 70’ish and pricing at: www.warmanhomes.ca GRAIN LAND TO RENT, 35 mile radius of male companion, to talk, laugh, socialize Rouleau, SK. Call 306-776-2600 or email: and travel with. No smoking, social drinkkraussacres@sasktel.net ing, please reply with photo and phone number. Box 5004, c/o Western Producer PARK MODEL, 2015 Cavco turn-key ready CAN-WORLD FINANCIAL. Needing a fully furnished, lots of upgrades, washer farm loan, for land, machinery, crop inputs Classifieds, Saskatoon, SK., S7K 2C4 and dryer, outdoor patio, shed, awning, for the season? We can finance it all! Good SENIOR GENTLEMAN would like to meet gazebo. Located in LasQuintas Oasis RV re- credit or bad credit. We also have great 70’ish lady for companionship, who likes to sort, Yuma, AZ. $39,900 USD. Rent paid leasing programs, excellent competitive travel, camp & enjoy the outdoors. Please until November 2018. Call 306-960-6316. rates. Call 1-306-535-2512 or visit us onreply with photo and phone number. Box line at: www.canworldfinance.com 5004, c/o Western Producer Classifieds, FOR SALE BY TENDER: RM 370, Humboldt Box 2500, Saskatoon, SK S7K 2C4 SK.(NE of Bruno), NE-18-39-24-W2 and PT We know that farming is enough of a of SE-18-39-24-W2, approx. 220 ac. Highgamble so if you want to sell it fast place est or any tender not necessarily accepted. your ad in the Alberta Farmer Express clasTenders close March 30, 2018. Submit sifieds. It’s a Sure Thing. Call our toll-free 5 ACRE FARM, fenced, 4 bedroom, home, tenders to: patrick.sask@gmail.com number today. We have friendly staff ready cabin, barns, fruit trees, river frontage, FOR SALE BY TENDER: RM 402, Wakaw to help. 1-800-667-7770. $329,000. 403-304-9665 msg., Slocan, BC. SK., 4 quarters of land: SE-14-42-01-W3, NE-11-42-01-W3, NW-12-42-01-W3 and SW-34-42-28-W2, with yard power, very good metal quonset 40’x60’ and 3 bins, ARE YOU SINGLE and would rather be Highest or any tender not necessarily acin love? Camelot Introductions has been LARGE GRAZING LEASE and deeded quar- cepted. Tenders close Mach 30, 2018. Subsuccessfully matching people for over 23 ters for sale, 6941 leased and 471.66 deed- mit tenders to: patrick.sask@gmail.com ed. 1439 AUM, $26,250/yearly revenue. All years. In-person interviews by Intuitive Matchmaker in MB and SK. Call 306-978- offers submitted will be reviewed on April FOR SALE BY TENDER: RM 486, Tobin Lake LOVE (5683), 204-257-LOVE (5683) 9th, 2018 at 12 noon, $2,200,000. SK. NW-04-52-12-W2, NW-09-52-12-W2, 780-614-0399, JL@cartierrealty.ca NE-09-52-12-W2. Highest or any tender www.camelotintroductions.com not necessarily accepted. Tenders close Mach 30, 2018. Please submit tenders to: patrick.sask@gmail.com FOR SALE BY TENDER: RM 256, Dinsmore SK. SE-05-25-12-W3, SW-05-25-12-W3. Highest or any tender not necessarily accepted. Tenders close March 30th, 2018. Submit tenders: patrick.sask@gmail.com

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QUARTER SECTION IN RM of Bjorkdale, SK. #426. SW 19-45-09 W2, 147 acres, approx. 100 cultivated. Phone 306-864-7922.

FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

FOR SALE BY TENDER: RM 193, Eyebrow SK. 6 quarters of land: SE-18-21-02-W3, SW-18-21-02-W3, NE-07-21-02-W3, NW-07-21-02-W3, NW-26-21-02-W3, SW-26-21-02-W3, with yard, power, old house, barn and 3 grains bins. Highest or any tender not necessarily accepted. Tenders close March 30, 2018. Send tenders to: patrick.sask@gmail.com

D&L DOUBLE CUT ONE MAN SAWMILL, on CERTIFIED Camden, Morgan, Baler and wheels, 32 HP, diesel, 16’ bed, VG cond., Haymaker. Trawin Seeds, 306-752-4060, $20,000 OBO. 780-986-3794, Leduc, AB. Melfort, SK. www.trawinseeds.ca SAWMILLS from only $4397 - Make CERTIFIED #1, high germ: CS Camden, Money and Save Money with your own CDC Ruffian, CDC Morrison. Seed Source, bandmill. Cut lumber any dimension. In Archerwill, SK., 306-323-4402. stock, ready to ship. Free info. and DVD: www.NorwoodSawmills.com/168 or call #1 CERTIFIED CS Camden oats, 99% germ. Available at Sunset Road Seeds, Richard, 1-800-567-0404. SK, more info call Randy at 306-481-5252. 3 QUARTERS of FARMLAND for sale in RM of Fillmore, SK: NE 28-12-10 W2 (160 CERTIFIED AC MORGAN & Haymaker. Exc. acres of summer fallow); NW 27-12-10 W2 germ, fusarium free. Don: 780-853-0971 or (160 acres stubble); NE 27-12-10 W2 (100 Eric: 780-581-5234, Vermilion, AB. acres stubble + 40 acres of seeded grass). Call 306-722-7439. SW 1/4 of 25-27-27-W2, RM 252. Highest or any tender not necessarily accepted. CERT. SUNRAY TRITICALE. Nutrient densiSend written tenders to: Box 459, Davidfied for enhanced emergence and yield. son, SK., S0G 1A0 or call 306-567-7792. 403-633-9999, www.fabianseedfarms.com Tenders close March 15th, 2018. NEW AAC DELIGHT, beardless spring. NuUP TO 350 ac. of grain land near Hudson trient densified for emergence & yield. Bay, SK., $1000/ac. 50 ac. green spruce 403-633-9999, www.fabianseedfarms.com timber w/sawmill, hydro & home on riverCERT. BOBCAT BEARDLESS fall triticale, bank, lots of snow and elk, 306-865-7469. excellent for cover crop. Nutrient densified LAND WANTED: TO rent or purchase in RM for enhanced emergence and yield. 218 and RM 248. Will pay premium for the 403-633-9999, www.fabianseedfarms.com right land. Call 306-726-8090, Cupar, SK. Email: pjhart@sasktel.net

CERTIFIED CDC Blackstrap, earliest black bean, direct harvest, high yield, excellent disease pkg.; CDC Super Jet & CDC Jet also available. Martens Charolais & Seed, 204-534-8370, Boissevain, MB.

Now Agents For: CDC Inca Yellow Pea CDC Proclaim Red Lentil CDC Palmer Chickpea ALso: AAC Lacombe Yellow Pea CDC Precision Durum Guttino and KWs Daniello Hybrid Fall Ryes and so much more! Phone: 403-715-9771

Email: office@seednet.ca

REG./CERT. AAC BRANDON. Nutrient densified for enhanced emergence and yield. 403-633-9999, www.fabianseedfarms.com

PRIME SECOND GENERATION farm for sale, 1200 acres of gently rolling, clean, well drained productive soil complete with excellent buildings & grain storage. Located south of Souris MB, $3400/ac. plus buildings. For more info. contact Henry Carels 204-573-5396, Canadian Farm Realty, Royal Lepage Riverbend Realty 142 ACRES IN & overlooking beautiful Assiniboine Valley- Binscarth, MB: 3090 sq.ft. home. 2 car garage. 50x80 insulated shop/in-floor heat, built in 2006. 400 amp, single phase power. 28x80 insulated shop. 40x60 storage. Close to mines at Esterhazy. Karen Goraluk, Salesperson, 204-773-6797, NorthStar Insurance & Real Estate, north-star.ca MLS#1726260 3 QUARTERS w/YARDSITE: 477 acres in a block. Mixed farm, 300 arable acres. Fenced and cross fenced, 2 shallow wells., 40’x60’ machine shed, 34’x44’ pole shed, barn, corrals, hay fence. 24’x32’ bungalow, w/double attached garage. Located beside the Riding Mtn. National Park. Contact Karen Goraluk-Salesperson, 204-773-6797. NorthStar Insurance & Real Estate. MLS ®1800563. www.north-star.ca 4 1/2 QUARTERS- BIRTLE, MB: 706 total acres. Mixed farm. 3000 sq.ft. dwelling, 5 bdrm, 3 bath. 30x215 pole shed. 2nd yardsite, 2 - 32x55 pole sheds, 40x60 machine shed. Grain storage. Gravel pit. 2 wells. Karen Goraluk, Salesperson, 204-773-6797, NorthStar Insurance & Real Estate, north-star.ca MLS#1729624 FOR SALE OR RENT: 238 acre farm on Drifting River. 200 workable ac., 100 yr. old shelter belt, w/older useable house, and 11 out buildings. New wiring to out buildings, new 200A panel in house, new base boards, and very good well. 431-738-1888, Dauphin, MB.

CERT. #1 CDC Austenson. Nutrient densified for enhanced emergence and yield. 403-633-9999, www.fabianseedfarms.com CERTIFIED CDC Copeland, AC Metcalfe, AAC Synergy. Fraser Farms, Pambrun, SK, 306-741-0475, foc@sasktel.net TOP QUALITY CERT. #1 CDC Copeland, AC Metcalfe, Newdale. Frederick Seeds, 306-287-3977, Watson, SK. CERTIFIED #1: CDC COPELAND, AC Metcalfe, CDC Polarstar, AAC Connect, CDC Fraser. Lung Seeds Ltd. 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. CERTIFIED CDC MAVERICK. Hickseeds 306-354-7998 (Barry) or 306-229-9517 (Dale), Mossbank, SK. CERTIFIED #1 CDC Austenson, Ennis Seeds, 306-429-2793, Glenavon, SK. CERTIFIED #1 Metcalf(2R) & Legacy(6R). Fenton Seeds, 306-873-5438, Tisdale, SK. CERTIFIED AC Metcalfe, AC Newdale, CDC Copeland, Legacy, CDC Austenson, CDC Maverick, CDC McGwire. Van Burck Seeds, Star City, SK 306-863-4377. www.vanburckseeds.ca CERTIFIED CDC Austenson & Maverick feed barley. Trawin Seeds, 306-752-4060, Melfort, SK. www.trawinseeds.ca CERTIFIED & REGISTERED: AC Metcalf. B4 Seeds, 306-752-2564, 306-921-9424, 306-921-7924, Melfort, SK. CERTIFIED CDC Copeland & AC Metcalf. Call Trawin Seeds, 306-752-4060, Melfort, SK. www.trawinseeds.ca CERTIFIED # 1, high germ: AC Metcalfe, CDC Copeland. Seed Source, Archerwill, SK., 306-323-4402. CERT. AC METCALFE, 99% germ., 96% vigor, 0% smut, 0% fus., 49.4 kernel weight, will be cleaning late Jan. $8.25/bu. Olynick Seeds, 306-338-8078, Quill Lake, SK.

PASTURE, CULTIVATED LAND, 240 acres: NW 4-9-8-W, 160 ac. & NE 4-9-8-W, north 80 ac.. Approx. 75 acres cultivated land and 165 acres bush. Submit tenders to: Marty Gaudet, Box 33, Rathwell, MB, R0G 1S0. Tenders must be received prior to March 4, CERT. MAVERICK, COWBOY, Austenson, 2018. $300,000 OBO. Call 204-751-0364. Copeland. Excellent germ, fusarium free. Call Don at 780-853-0971 or Eric at RED RIVER/AUBIGNY FARM LAND FOR 780-581-5234, Vermilion, AB. SALE within EPM section N30-6-2/SE 14-61/N-25-6-1. Acerage: Roll #252200 & 252250=160 & 77; Roll #220450=81; Roll #228850 & 228950=133 & 44. Submit offer for consideration before noon on GRAZING CORN CM440 conventional vaMarch 9, 2018 to the Mona Jodoin Law riety. Early maturity, whole plant is palCorp. at 3549 Pembina Hwy, Winnipeg. Call atable making for easier cleanup in the Will at 204-371-2062 gnayet@mymts.net spring, high quality forage during winter months. No planter required. Low seed cost. CanaMaize Seed Inc., call 1-877-262-4046 www.canamaize.com WANTED TO RENT pasture in AB or SK. For MINIMIZE INPUT COSTS & maximize yield min. 40 or max. 150 pairs. Prefer super- potential. Grain & grazing/silage corn. The leader’s in non-GMO technology. A more vised. 403-634-1642. gcaillia@telus.net sustainable way of farming! Free delivery. WANTED: PASTURE FOR 60 - 90 Call De Dell Seeds Inc. 204-268-5224. cow/calf pairs for summer 2018. 780-753-8650, Provost, AB. SILAGE & GRAZING Corn: Certified RR, LL, Enlist & also conventional varieties. Trialed MULCHING- TREES, BRUSH, Stumps. on our farm. 306-744-2332, Saltcoats, SK. Call today 306-933-2950. Visit us at: Email: kevin@covercrops.ca Website: www.maverickconstruction.ca www.friendlyacres.sk.ca PASTURE FOR RENT, 6 quarters, cross fenced, all new fence, for 120 yearlings or 60 pairs. 306-427-4923, Shell Lake, SK. CERT. FDN, REG. CDC Precision; CDC Alloy; AAC Spitfire; Transcend. Exc. germ., 0% fusarium. Fraser Farms 306-741-0475, SMILEY, SASK. 13 acres in townsite, sewer Pambrun, SK. foc@sasktel.net and water available, nice property. CERTIFIED TRANSCEND, very good 306-838-0352. quality. Call 306-843-2934, Wilkie, SK. 3.3 ACRES ON 2 titled lots along the beau- www.herle.ca tiful Beaver River in Beauval, SK. House and numerous outbuildings, asking MAXIMIZE ON YIELD with CDC PRECI$360,000. Email: ranger9@sasktel.net SION, CDC ALLOY, AAC SPITFIRE. Proven variety - TRANSCEND. All exc. germ, 306-288-7791 0% fus. gram. Printz Family Seeds, Gravelbourg SK, 306-648-3511, 306-380-7769.

AAC JATHARIA VB, certified #1, 99% CERT. CDC GREENSTAR, CDC Impulse, CDC Proclaim, CDC Maxim, CDC Redmoon. germ., 306-493-7409, Delisle, SK. 98% germ, 0% disease. Fraser Farms, PamNEW CERTIFIED CDC LANDMARK VB; brun, SK. 306-741-0475. foc@sasktel.net AC Andrew soft white, very good quality. CERT. CDC IMPULSE Clearfield red lentil, 306-843-2934, Wilkie, SK. www.herle.ca best in it’s class. 306-843-2934, Wilkie, SK. EXCELLENT QUALITY CERTIFIED #1: www.herle.ca AC Andrew, SY Rowyn, Faller, Penhold & AAC Sadash. Call Frederick Seeds, CDC PROCLAIM CL, new Red. 100% germ., 0% ascochyta. Nakonechny 306-287-3977, Watson, SK. Seeds, 306-932-4409, Ruthilda, SK. EXCELLENT QUALITY Cert. #1, CWRS: CDC Landmark VB, AAC Viewfield, AAC CDC MARBLE, reg. #1, 99% germ., exc. Brandon, AAC Cameron VB, AAC Elie, Car- quality! Limited supply. Nakonechny dale, CDC Utmost VB, AAC Connery & AAC Seeds, 306-932-4409, Ruthilda,SK. Redberry. Frederick Seeds, 306-287-3977, CERTIFIED #1 CDC Impala (small red) Watson, SK. Clearfield. Fenton Seeds, 306-873-5438, AC VESPER VB, WASKADA. Fdn., reg., Tisdale, SK. cert. #1. High yielders, good protein, ex- CERTIFIED CDC MARBLE, dark speckled; cellent quality! Nakonechny Seeds, Certified CDC 4371-4, red. Call Grant, Se306-932-4409, Ruthilda, SK. mans, SK. 306-746-7336, 306-524-4339, NEW WHEAT KING! Certified #1 AAC 306-746-8070. Brandon, 98% germ. Nakonechny Seeds, 306-932-4409, Ruthilda, SK. CERTIFIED #1: AAC Brandon, AAC Came- GREEN PEAS, yellow pea prices down, try ron VB & Carberry. Lung Seeds Ltd. new green pea varieties! CDC Limerick, 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. CDC Greenwater & CDC Spruce. Select, CERTIFIED # 1 AAC Jatharia VB wheat, Fdn., Reg. and Cert. Ask about CDC Forest. new. Midge tolerant. Shewchuk Seeds, Gregoire Seed Farms Ltd, North Battleford, SK., cell 306-441-7851 or 306-445-5516. 306-290-7816, Blaine Lake, SK. gregfarms@sasktel.net Cert. CDC LANDMARK VB: high yielding, midge resistance, semi-dwarf, 99% germ., CERTIFIED CDC INCA & CDC Greenwater, 0% disease. Printz Family Seeds, Gravel- Exc. germ. & disease. Fraser Farms, Pambrun, SK, 306-741-0475. foc@sasktel.net bourg, SK., 306-648-3511, 306-380-7769. CERTIFIED #1 CARBERRY, Ennis Seeds, ABARTH, CDC SPECTRUM, AAC Carver certified yellow peas, very good quality. 306-429-2793, Glenavon, SK. 306-843-2934, Wilkie, SK. www.herle.ca CERTIFIED #1 CDC Landmark VB, CDC Plentiful, Cardale, Elgin ND, Goodeve VB, CDC AMARILLO, CDC INCA, certified #1, excellent quality! Nakonechny Fenton Seeds, 306-873-5438, Tisdale, SK. Seeds, 306-932-4409, Ruthilda, SK. CERTIFIED CARDALE, AAC Redwater, CDC Utmost VB, CDC Landmark VB, Pasteur. CERTIFIED #1: CDC Limerick. Lung Seeds Van Burck Seeds, 306-863-4377, Star Ltd. 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. City, SK. www.vanburckseeds.ca CERTIFIED AAC ARDILL yellow peas. CERTIFIED CDC Landmark, AAC Cameron, Call Hickseeds 306-354-7998 (Barry) or Jatharia, Brandon CWRS wheat. Contact 306-229-9517 (Dale), Mossbank, SK. Trawin Seeds, 306-752-4060, Melfort, SK. CERTIFIED #1 CDC Spectrum, CDC Acer www.trawinseeds.ca (Maple), CDC Amarillo and CDC Meadow. FDN, CERT & REG. CDC Landmark VB, CDC Fenton Seeds, 306-873-5438, Tisdale, SK. Utmost VB, CDC Plentiful, AAC Redberry, CERTIFIED CDC AMARILLO. Van Burck AAC Tenacious. B4 Seeds, 306-752-2564, Seeds, Star City, SK. 306-863-4377. 306-921-9424, 306-921-7924, Melfort, SK. www.vanburckseeds.ca CERT. # 1, high germ: CDC Landmark VB, CERTIFIED CDC INCA, CDC Greenwater, AAC Cameron VB, AAC Jatharia VB, CDC CDC Mosaic. Call Grant, 306-746-7336, Utmost VB, AAC Brandon. Seed Source 306-524-4339, 306-746-8070, Semans, SK Archerwill, SK. 306-323-4402. APHANOMYCES RESISTANCE Cert. CDC CERTIFIED AAC BRANDON, AAC Jatharia. Blackstrap black bean, early maturity, Call Grant, 306-746-7336, 306-524-4339, high yield; Cert. & Reg. CDC Greenwater, 306-746-8070, Semans, SK. Cert. CDC Striker Peas. Martens Charolais CERTIFIED AAC BRANDON, AC Elie, Carber- and Seed, 204-534-8370, Boissevain, MB. ry, Stettler & AC Andrew. All high germ, low to no fus. 306-441-6699, 306-441-6799, Paynton, SK. farmerdutton@gmail.com

TOP QUALITY CERTIFIED alfalfa and grass CERTIFIED #1: CDC Calvi & CDC Cibo. seed. Call Gary or Janice Waterhouse Call Lung Seeds Ltd. 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. 306-874-5684, Naicam, SK. CERT. ALFALFA and GRASSES. Elie, MB. CERTIFIED CDC CALVI. Phone Grant at Seeds, 306-746-7336, Free delivery. Dyck Forages & Grasses Ltd. Greenshields 306-524-4339, Semans, SK 1-888-204-1000 www.dyckseeds.com

TOP YIELDING CANOLA from Canterra Seeds. Check out yields in the seed guide and purchase from Lung Seeds Ltd. 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. HYBRID AND OPEN-POLLINATED canola varieties. Certified #1 Synergy (Polish), Dekalb & Rugby. Phone Fenton Seeds, 306-873-5438, Tisdale, SK.

CERTIFIED CDC GLAS. Nutrient densified for enhanced emergence and yield. 403-633-9999, www.fabianseedfarms.com CERT. CDC Sanctuary, CDC Sorrel, CDC Bethune, AAC Bravo. Fraser Farms, Pambrun, SK, 306-741-0475, foc@sasktel.net CERTIFIED #1: CDC Glas & CDC Bethune. Call Lung Seeds Ltd. 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. CERTIFIED # 1 CDC GLAS - The variety to grow! Top yield, excellent lodging resisCDC BOYER, CERTIFIED #1, 99% germ., tance. 306-290-7816, Blaine Lake, SK. 306-493-7409, Delisle, SK. 2008 KUBOTA 900 RTV, diesel, heated cab, CERTIFIED #1 CDC Sorrel, AAC Bravo. 4x4, power steering, hyd. dump box, low CDC NORSEMAN, CERTIFIED #1, 99% Fenton Seeds, 306-873-5438, Tisdale, SK. medium high trans., 2150 hrs., excellent germ., 306-493-7409, Delisle, SK. condition. 780-545-5353, Bonnyville, AB. EXCELLENT QUALITY CERTIFIED #1 CS 4 WHEEL BOMBARDIER Rotex, 250 hrs, Camden, Summit, CDC Minstrel, CDC Ruflike new, $4000; Wanted: 14’ bumper hitch fian, CDC Orrin. Frederick Seeds, CERTIFIED CDC SORREL. Van Burck Seeds, 306-863-4377, Star City, SK. dump trailer. 306-304-1959, Goodsoil, SK. 306-287-3977, Watson, SK. www.vanburckseeds.ca CERTIFIED #1: C.S. Camden. Lung Seeds CERTIFIED GLAS and CDC Sorrel flax. Ltd. 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. Trawin Seeds, 306-752-4060, Melfort, SK. 1996 KODIAK 5TH WHEEL TRAILER, used www.trawinseeds.ca very little, $10,000 OBO. 780-986-3794, Leduc, AB. CERTIFIED CDC HAYMAKER. Hickseeds 2012 ZINGER 260BH, 1 slide, air condi- 306-354-7998 (Barry) or 306-229-9517 tioning, excellent condition, $19,500. (Dale), Mossbank, SK. 306-567-8614, Davidson, SK. CERTIFIED #1 CDC Ruffian, AC Leggett & CDC Orrin. Fenton Seeds, 306-873-5438, CERTIFIED #1: SNOWBIRD. Call Lung Tisdale, SK. Seeds Ltd. 306-368-2414, Lake Lenore, SK. 2008 BEARCAT, 570 fan cooled, 20x156” CERT. CDC RUFFIAN, CDC Minstrel, AC CERT. NSC StarCity, NSC Leroy Soybeans. track, 800 miles, nice shape, $5000. Call Morgan. Van Burck Seeds, Star City, SK Van Burck Seeds, Star City, SK. Rick, 306-734-7721, Craik, SK. 306-863-4377. www.vanburckseeds.ca 306-863-4377. www.vanburckseeds.ca

COVER CROP SEED, Full selection of cover crops to fit your needs. Retails across the Prairies, 306-744-2332, Saltcoats, SK. kevin@covercrops.ca www.covercrops.ca

GLYPHOSATE 1 SOYBEANS: Top yields, delivered. Common #1. Keep your own seed! Call Norcan Seeds, 204-372-6552, 204-739-3519. Fisher Branch, MB.

COVER CROPS. HICKSEED LTD., Mossbank, SK. Now has on the floor for organic plowdown: Daikon radish (zero till); Hairy Vetch; Austrian Winter peas; Buckwheat; Yellow Blossom sweet clover. Also, green feed blends available. For all your seed needs call Hickseed Ltd. Barry 306-354-7998 or Dale 306-229-9517 ITCHY VARIETY CANARY SEED, high germ, 30¢/lb. 306-335-2777, Lemberg, SK

MAKE SERIOUS HAY! Contact Nuhn Forage for all your forage preservation needs. Featuring the #1 liquid and granular products/applicators on the market. For Serious Hay: 800-965-9127 www.juicehay.ca

BOW VALLEY TRADING LTD. WE BUY DAMAGED GRAIN Wheat, Barley, Oats, Peas, etc. Green or Heated Canola/Flax

1-877-641-2798 We know that farming is enough of a WANTED HEATED CANOLA. No broker gamble so if you want to sell it fast place involved. Sell direct to crushing plant. your ad in the Alberta Farmer Express clasCash on delivery or pickup. 306-228-7306 sifieds. It’s a Sure Thing. Call our toll-free number today. We have friendly staff ready or 306-228-7325, no texts. Unity, SK. to help. 1-800-667-7770. WHY NOT KEEP MARKETING SIMPLE? You are selling feed grains. We are buying feed grains. Also buying chickpeas, lentils and golden flax. Fast payment, with prompt pickup, true price discovery. Call Jim Beusekom, Allen Pirness, David Lea, Vera Buziak or Matt Beusekom at Market Place Commodities Ltd., Lethbridge, AB. Phone 1-866-512-1711. Email info@marketplacecommodities.com or • Competitive Prices VAN RAAY PASKAL Farms in Iron Springs • Prompt Movement area is looking for Feed Barley. Put more $$$ in your pocket and sell direct to us • Spring Thrashed with no brokerage fee. Call 403-330-9147. “ON FARM PICK UP” WANTED: OFF-GRADE PULSES, oil seeds 1-877-250-5252 and cereals. All organic cereals and specialty crops. Prairie Wide Grain, Saskatoon, SK., 306-230-8101, 306-716-2297. WANTED: FEED BARLEY Buffalo Plains Cattle Company is looking to purchase BUYING SPRING THRASHED CANOLA barley. For pricing and delivery dates, call and grain “On Farm Pickup” Westcan Feed Kristen 306-624-2381, Bethune, SK. & Grain, 1-877-250-5252. WANTED: FEED GRAIN, barley, wheat, peas, green or damaged canola. Phone BUYING HEATED/DAMAGED PEAS, Gary 306-823-4493, Neilburg, SK. FLAX & GRAIN “On Farm Pickup”. Westcan Feed & Grain, 1-877-250-5252. LACKAWANNA PRODUCTS CORP. Buyers and sellers of all types of feed grain and grain by-products. Contact Bill Hajt or FEED GRAIN WANTED! Also buying light, Christopher Lent at 306-862-2723. tough or offgrade grains. “On Farm Pickup” Westcan Feed & Grain, 1-877-250-5252. clent@lpctrade.com bhajt@lpctrade.com

BUYING:

HEATED CANOLA & FLAX

TO P PRICES PAID FO R FEED BARLEY, W H EAT,O ATS, RYE,TRITICALE, PEAS,LEN TILS, H EATED O IL SEEDS, SO YBEAN S

WANTED: B90 CHICKPEA SEED, must be good quality. 306-587-7014, Portreeve, SK. Email: delanoel@hotmail.com

PEARM AN G RAIN LTD.

TARPCO, SHUR-LOK, MICHEL’S sales, service, installations, repairs. Canadian company. We carry aeration socks and grain bags. Also electric chute openers for grain trailer hoppers. 1-866-663-0000.

Priced at your b in.

306-374-1968 SOLD! DAIRY QUALITY & beef hay: 500 round bales, approx. 1500 lbs. Feed test available. Faubert Farms, Marengo, SK. Call Murray 306-463-9691. ROUND ALFALFA/ALFALFA GRASS solid core greenfeed 5x6 JD hay bales for sale. Call 306-237-4582, Perdue, SK. HAY FOR SALE: Various grades, tests available. Call 403-633-8835. Tilley, AB. 350 LARGE ROUND HAY BALES, approximately 1650-1700 lbs., good condition. Call 780-523-2650, High Prairie, AB. LARGE ROUND ALFALFA brome mixed hay. Call 306-764-6372, Prince Albert, SK. NEW HAY FOR SALE; Round bale picking and hauling, small or large loads. Travel anywhere. 306-291-9658, Vanscoy, SK. NEWLY ESTABLISHED ALFALFA stand, seeded at 12 lbs./acre in 2017. Now accepting limited confirmations for 2018. 306-320-1041, Leroy, SK. LONG LAKE TRUCKING, two units, custom hay hauling. 306-567-7100, Imperial, SK. LARGE ROUND BALES, hard core, 5x6, alfalfa/grass mix and alfalfa 1st and 2nd cut, no rain; also grass bales. 204-749-2194, 204-526-0733, Rathwell, MB.

CERTIFIED SOYBEAN SEED: Mahony R2, Foote R2, Barron R2X. SoyRhizo & Hibrix on seed. Primo GX2 granular. 306-744-2332, Saltcoats, SK. kevin@covercrops.ca www.friendlyacres.sk.ca

TREATED OAT SEED for sale: Souris and POST SHAVINGS: Cattle feedlot, horse & Morgan, treated with Raxil Pro. Call Justin poultry bedding. Bulk pricing and delivery 306-469-0105, Big River, SK. available; Landscaping Mulch: Available in 1 yard bulk bags for $45, delivery available; Colored Landscaping Mulch: Available in 1 yard bulk bags for $115, deTOP QUALITY ALFALFA, variety of grasses livery avail. Vermette Wood Preservers, and custom blends, farmer to farmer. Gary Spruce Home, SK.. 1-800-667-0094. Email: Waterhouse 306-874-5684, Naicam, SK. info@vwpltd.com Visit: www.vwpltd.com COMMON CERTIFIED ORGANIC Alfalfa (tap rooted), common cert. organic Red and common cert. organic Alsike Clover, 50 lb. bags. 306-382-1299, Saskatoon, SK. ALFALFAS/ CLOVERS/ GRASSES, hay blends and pasture blends. Custom blends no charge. Free delivery. Dyck Forages & Grasses Ltd., Elie, MB, 1-888-204-1000. Visit us at www.dyckseeds.com

POLY TANKS: 15 to 10,000 gal.; Bladder tanks from 220 to 88,000 gallon; Water and liquid fertilizer; Fuel tanks, single and double wall; Truck and storage, gas or dsl. Wilke Sales, 306-586-5711, Regina, SK.

MR. TIRE CORP. For all your tire needs, call Mylo at 306-921-6555 or Jeremy at 306-921-0068. Serving all Saskatchewan. 20.8x42 CLAMP-ON DUALS with rods and spacers, for triples, taken off 9370 Case tractor, $8000. Call A.E. Chicoine Farm Equipment, 306-449-2255, Storthoaks, SK. GOOD USED TRUCK TIRES: 700/8.25/ 900/1000/1100x20s; 11R22.5/11R24.5; 9R17.5, matched sets available. Pricing from $90. K&L Equipment and Auto. Ph Ladimer, 306-795-7779, Ituna, SK; Chris at 306-537-2027, Regina, SK.

PTO WATER PUMP, Bau-Man, sizes 6” to 16” w/capacities of 1,250 to 10,000 GPM. Lay flat water hose and accessories also available. 306-272-7225 or 306-272-4545, Foam Lake, SK. tymarkusson@sasktel.net www.highcapacitywaterpump.com

KORNUM WELL DRILLING, farm, cottage and acreage wells, test holes, well rehabilitation, witching. PVC/SS construction, expert workmanship and fair pricing. 50% government grant now available. Indian Head, SK., 306-541-7210 or 306-695-2061

U-DRIVE TRACTOR TRAILER Training, 30 years experience. Day, 1 and 2 week upgrading programs for Class 1A, 3A and air brakes. One on one driving instructions. 306-786-6600, Yorkton, SK.

1-844-FLASH-44

HAY BLENDS AND PASTURE BLENDS, no charge custom blends. Dyck Forages & Grasses Ltd., Elie, MB. Free delivery. 1-888-204-1000, www.dyckseeds.com

LOOKING FOR OLD and new crop soybeans FOB Western Canada. Licence and bonded grain company. Call, email, text Now for competitive pricing at the farm! Market 2014 YAMAHA RS VENTURE, like new cond. CERTIFIED CDC RUFFIAN. B4 Seeds, CERTIFIED Snowbird fababeans & Amaril- Place Commodities Ltd, accurate real time Kept inside 566 kms, $9200. 306-773-9058, 306-752-2564, 306-921-9424, lo Peas. Call Trawin Seeds, 306-752-4060, marketing. 403-394-1711, 403-315-3930. Stewart Valley, SK. tdwall@sasktel.net 306-921-7924, Melfort, SK. Melfort, SK. www.trawinseeds.ca info@marketplacecommodities.com

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ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA • FEBRUARY 26, 2018

FARM BOSS WANTED at Stump Lake Ranch, Stump Lake, BC. Duties include: Seeding/Fertilizing/Irrigation/Harvesting crops for cattle & horse feed; Responsible for care & maintenance of all farm machinery & implements; Winter feeding of livestock; Passion for farming, equipment & ranch life a must; Compensation commensurates with skills and experience; Other farm duties as may be required. Submit CV/resume to: info@stumplake.com Suitable candidates will be contacted. EMPLOYMENT FOR GRAIN farm in east central AB. Full time or seasonal. Very modern equipment. Experience operating large equip., Class 1A license an asset. Very competitive wages. Housing available Fax resume to: 780-922-4036 or call 780-777-5227 for details. Irma, AB. HELPER WANTED ON mixed farm. Steady job for right person. Room and board avail. 403-631-2373, 403-994-0581, Olds, AB. LOOKING FOR PEOPLE interested in riding feedlot pens in Strathmore or Lethbridge, AB. area, w/above average horsemanship skills, willing to train. 2 positions available. Wages depending on qualifications. 403-701-1548, Strathmore, AB. OPPORTUNITY FOR MOTIVATED, hard working person to manage/work on mixed farm. Cattle experience and machinery operation and maintenance are necessary. Class 1, mechanical and welding skills an asset. Housing provided; wages dependant on experience. Position starts July 1st, 2018. 403-575-0214, Veteran, AB. E-mail: letfarm@netago.ca FARM HELP WANTED for 2018 season, on 3500 acre grain farm. Operating air seeder, sprayer, swather, combine. $20-25/hr. Preferably have Class 1A. Tramping Lake, SK. 306-843-7762 or 306-755-2003. FARM LABOUR REQUIRED: FT, 1A license & at least 2 years farm experience is necessary. Operation of all farm equipment, tractors, sprayer, combines, grain cart, semis and augers. Equipment maintenance & repairs. Need someone who is able to work independently, takes pride in their job, strong work ethic, positive attitude & willingness to learn. Call 306-272-7038. FULL-TIME RANCH HAND wanted for cow/calf operation and caring for Draft horses. Involves all aspects of general ranch duties. Experience with calving an asset. 306-731-2821, Lumsden, SK.

FARM & RANCH HELP Wanted in southern Saskatchewan. Must have some experience and drivers licence is an asset. EXCITING CAREER OPPORTUNITY! Sas- 306-537-2624. katoon Co-op is inviting applications for FULL-TIME FARM LABOURER HELP. the position of Fertilizer Facility Man- Applicants should have previous farm exager at their Fertilizer Site in Hepburn, SK. perience and mechanical ability. Duties inSuccessful candidates must have extensive clude operation of machinery, including agriculture experience with extensive tractors and other farm equipment, as well knowledge of physical plant management as general farm laborer duties. $25/hour and fertilizer handling protocols. Prefer- depending on experience. Must be able to ence will be given to applicants who pos- cross US border. Location: Pierson, MB. sess applicable post-secondary education. Feland Bros. Farms, Greg Feland and Wade Additional requirements include: 1) Strong Feland, Box 284, Pierson, MB. R0M 1S0. organizational, interpersonal, communica- 701-756-6954. tion & negotiation skills with a demonstrated collaborative approach when work- FARM LABOURER: FT permanent position ing with Team Members, colleagues, available on mixed farm. Applicant must be farmers and business partners. 2) Strong mechanically inclined and able to maintain customer service-orientation, motivated, and do minor repairs on farm machinery and capable of serving and assisting cus- and trucks. Assets would be welding & tomers in a positive, courteous and effi- fabricating abilities, and a 1A licence or cient manner. 3) Minimum 2 years of willing to obtain a 1A. Accommodation managerial/ administrative experience. available. 306-893-8107, 306-893-8105. Saskatoon Co-op offers a comprehensive salary & benefits package as well as on- NEW ZEALAND & AUSTRALIA farm work. going training, personal and professional Dairy, sheep, crop, beef. 4-12 mths. Interdevelopment and excellent opportunities national Rural Exchange, 306-489-4407 for advancement. Please Apply online at: www.saskatooncoop.ca under careers or submit a detailed resume in confidence 2 SEASONAL FARM Machinery Operators on or before March 8th, 2018 to: required: Class 1 license is an asset. Applid.dale@sasktel.net or Saskatoon Co-op cants should have farm experience and Agro Saskatoon, SK. S7T 0J1. Fax: mechanical ability. Duties include general servicing of equipment and other farm 306-933-3857. labour duties. Living quarters are available. FARM LABOURER REQUIRED with previous Call 780-837-0645. experience in operation of large farm equipment and cattle handling. Preference FARM MANAGER: PAGE Farms is seeking a given to those with Class 1 license. Wages Farm Manager for the 3000 ac. grain farm negotiable. 4 bedroom house available. SW of Winnipeg. Candidate must have exp. Email resume and references to: shopdon- in all aspects of grain farming, as well as keytom@gmail.com or phone plan and execute for all areas of the farm 306-421-3282, Estevan, SK. (inputs, supplies, marketing, relationship building, employee mgmt., maintenance of FARM LABOURER WANTED near Goodeve, equip., building & facilities, record keeping, SK. Call 306-795-2710 or 306-795-5210. book keeping & more) in an efficient & cost effective manner. Must be mechanically WANTED FULL TIME herdsman for a medi- inclined & have a class 1A license (or be um size purebred and commercial cattle willing to obtain one). The position is operation in central Saskatchewan. Wages salaried (will depend on experience) and are negotiable dependent on experience. also includes housing, vehicle & cell phone. Seeking a self-motivated, positive person, Great opportunity for a family, has a who is physically capable and has experi- supportive community & schooling nearby. ence in all aspects of feeding, treating and To apply, forward resume with references & calving of cattle and able to operate cover letter to pagefarm@mymts.net or machinery. Furnished housing is available. mail to: PAGE Farms, Box 59, Starbuck, MB Only those applicants with the passion & R0G 2P0. Deadline: March 15, 2018. desire to work with livestock and live the farm/ranch lifestyle need to apply. Please Looking for a hand around the farm? Place email resume, including contact informa- a help wanted ad in the classifieds. Call tion to cattlemanfarms@gmail.com. 1-800-667-7770.

ALTHOUSE HONEY FARMS INC. 1/2 mi south Porcupine Plain, SK., 500 McAllister Ave. 7 positions required for 2018 season, May-October. $13-$18/hr. depending on experience. Job duties: assisting in spring hive inspection, unwrapping & splitting, supering, building supers and honey frames, honey removal and extracting, fall feeding, applying mite control & wrapping hives for winter. No education required, but experience would be an asset. WCB coverage. Ph Ron Althouse 306-278-7345, email: althousehoney@sasktel.net

WANTED: ENERGETIC physically fit couple to operate/maintain our lodge NE of Edmonton, AB. in a remote isolated area, from June to September. Responsibilities include but not limited to: Greeting and transporting guests, maintaining lodge, cabins and all associated equipment. Email resume to: esgc@telusplanet.net Phone 780-594-1254. Must have boaters license. 25,000 HEAD FEEDLOT at Bethune, SK is looking for a Full-time Pen Checker. Send resume to michelle@bpcattle.com or fax 306-624-2389.

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER, Great Western Railway Ltd. Great Western Railway Ltd. is located in SW SK and has been serving Saskatchewan businesses since its establishment in 2000. Locally owned, operated and maintained, GWR operates on over 400 miles of track. GWR is positioned for significant growth and is seeking a Business Development Manager to assist in the next stage of transformation as we continue to seek ways to foster growth and support to our vital current customer base, as we seek out new and exciting growth opportunities. While the core of our business is freight haulage of grain and other ag products, this position will eventually be responsible for business growth across all current lines of revenue streams including all freight rail carloads, railcar storage, trans-load service, gravel sales and maintenance services. This position will be based in either Shaunavon or Assiniboia, SK. GWR offers a competitive salary and benefits package and is eligible for incentive bonus. The position will include use of a company vehicle, interim accommodation, and conditional relocation assistance. Please send resumes with cover letter to: PO Box 669, Shaunavon, SK. S0N 2M0 or Fax: 306-297-2508.

NEWTEC ENVIRONMENTAL requires two production line workers immediately. Must have welding experience and be prepared to work in assembly as well. Job is located in Osler, SK. Phone Bert at 306-664-2378 or email resume to mjsharma@sasktel.net

OWNER/OPERATORS NEEDED to haul Super B end dumps & hoppers, in BC, AB, SK, & MB. Must have experience. Please Call 403-236-4028. EXPERIENCED CLASS 1 DRIVERS wanted to haul livestock or gravel. Health plan and safety bonuses. Year round work. For more info, call 403-625-4658.

RETIRED SENIOR, would like a job looking after your farm for the winter. Some chores would be welcome. Please email: bwaldie@sasktel.net Stretch your advertising dollars! Place an ad in the classifieds. Our friendly staff is waiting for your call. 1-800-667-7770.

NOW HIRING Class 1 & 3 Drivers

BULLDOG Energy Group LODGE MANAGER REQUIRED for a seasonal fly-in fishing lodge in north-eastern Manitoba. 50-bed, light housekeeping lodge with a staff of 10. Guests cook own meals, guide own boats. Management experience important. Mechanical, carpentry experience an asset. 20-week season, May - September. Salary plus room and board provided. Family owned for over 50 years. Located in Atikaki Provincial Park. Hiring for all positions. Couples/friends resumes accepted together. Email: bigfish@saslodge.com or visit www.saslodge.com

Office Locations: Grande Prairie, AB Mannville, AB Nisku, AB

Contact: 1-877-541-9029 HR@bdeg.ca

Requirements: Air Breaks Clean Driver’s Abstract Certified First Aid H2S Alive Confined Space Drug and Alcohol Screening *Work throughout AB, SK, MB.

www.bulldogenergygroup.com

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FEBRUARY 26, 2018 • ALBERTAFARMEXPRESS.CA

USED FARM EQUIPMENT *For commercial use only. Offer subject to credit qualification and approval by CNH Industrial Capital Canada Ltd. See your New Holland dealer for details and eligibility requirements. CNH Industrial Capital Canada Ltd. standard terms and conditions will apply. Depending on model, a down payment may be required. Offer good through March 31, 2018, at participating New Holland dealers in Canada. Offer subject to change. Taxes, freight, set-up, delivery, additional options or attachments not included in price. © 2018 CNH Industrial America LLC. All rights reserved. CNH Industrial Capital and New Holland Agriculture are trademarks registered in the United States and many other countries, owned by or licensed to CNH Industrial N.V., its subsidiaries or affiliates.

AIR DRILL

2014 Bourgault 3320 ....................$169,000 2014 Bourgault 3320 ....................$169,000 2009 Bourgault 3310, 65’, 10” .....$128,000 2008 Bourgault 3310, 55’,10” ........$99,000 2007 Bourgault 3310, 55’, 10” .......$89,000 2013 Bourgault 3320, 76’, 12” .....$198,000 2013 Bourgault 3320-76...............$245,000 2013 Bourgault 3710, 50’, 10” .....$189,000 2015 Bourgault 3720, 70’, 12” .....$189,000 2015 Bourgault 3720, 70’, 12” .....$189,000 2015 Bourgault 3720 ....................$198,000 2015 Bourgault 3720-50...............$149,000 2002 Bourgault 5710, 29”, 10” .......$32,000 2008 Bourgault 5710, 64’, 10” .......$69,000 2005 Bourgault 6350 ......................$43,800 2010 Bourgault 6550 ......................$89,800 2014 Bourgault L6550 ..................$118,000 2013 Bourgault L6550 ....................$98,000 2015 Bourgault L7800, TB, TRKS, SLDT $226,000 2015 Bourgault 3720 ............................ Call 2008 CIH 3430 ...............................$39,500 2000 Flexi-Coil 6000/3450, 40’, 10”, Pillar Openers ............$115,000 2010 Flexi-Coil P2060, 60’, 10”......$68,000 2004 Flexicoil 6000, 40’, 10” ..........$39,000 2011 NH P2070, 70’, 12” ...............$85,000 2005 NH SD440, 45”, 10” ..............$48,000 2008 Seedhawk, 50’, 10”, Leading Air .$89,000 2014 Seedmaster CT80-12/520 Tank ...$279,000 2010 FlexiCoil 5000 ........................$29,000 2017 Valmar 8611...........................$89,000

AIR TANK/CART

2012 Bourgault 6450, ..................$115,000 2008 Bourgault 6450 ......................$68,000 2008 Bourgault 6450 ......................$79,000 2005 Bourgault LFC 2000 ..............$15,000 2011 NH P1070, Tow Behind .........$98,000 2008 CIH ADX3430, Mech,No Rust .....$45,000 1995 Flexi -Coil 5000/1330, 33’, 9” $19,500 2004 Flexicoil 3850, Tow Behind DS....$39,500 2003 Flexicoil 3450 ........................$48,000 2002 Bourgault 5440 ......................$48,000

BALER/ROUND

2014 NH RB560, Wide, BC, Net, Spec ...$45,800 2013 NH BR7090 ...........................$39,800 2005 NH BR780, ...........................$13,500 2003 NH BR780, ...........................$11,800 2006 NH BR780A, .........................$14,500 2004 CIHRBX562, 12,600 Bales ...$13,800 2008 NH BR7090 ...........................$28,500 2003 NH BR780 ................................... Call

BLADES

2015 Grouser 770HD, 14’, 8-way ...$45,000 2007 Leon 4000 STX425- Frameless $13,800 2011 Leon Q5000 STX Quad .........$30,000 2013 Leon Q5000, .........................$33,000 2013 Leon Q4000 ...........................$16,800 2012 Leon Q500 .............................$19,500 2016 Kubota BB2763 ........................... Call

GRAIN AUGER/HARROW

2007 Bourgault 6000 ......................$25,800 2013 Bourgault 7200, 72’ ...............$41,800

2010 Salfrod 570RTS .....................$68,000 2011 Salford RTS570 .....................$56,800 2013 Salford I-2141 ........................$98,200 2007 Bourgault 6000 ............................ Call 1986 Bourgault FH-48-52...............$12,500

COMBINE

2012 NH CX8080, 748 hrs............$278,000 2011 NH CX8080, 1438/1030hrs .$259,000 2010 NH CX8080, 1875/1348 hrs $228,000 2010 NH CX8080, 1755/1237 hrs $228,000 2010 NH CX8080, 1297/939 hrs ..$238,000 2009 NH CX8080 1,301 hrs..........$228,000 2008 NH CX8080, 1726/2348hrs .$238,000 2007 NH CX8080,1341/1949 hrs .$215,000 2007 NH CX8080,......................Please Call 2010 NH CX8080, 1237 hrs..........$228,000 2010 NH CX8080,......................Please Call 2013 NH CX8090, 846/627 hrs ....$359,000 2013 NH CX8090, 942 hrs............$359,000 2013 NH CR8090, 1162/904 hrs ..$289,000 2012 NH CR8090, 1144/917 hrs .$289,000 2012 NH CR8090, 1314/1041 hrs $299,000 2004 NH CX860, 2688/2035 hrs ..$119,000 2004 NH CX860, 3685/2869 hrs ....$98,000 2004 NH CX860, 2528/1924 hrs ..$138,000 2001 NH TX66, 2270/3018hrs ........$58,000 1997 NH TX66, 3754/2781 hrs .......$28,500 1998 NH TX66, 2796/2188 hrs .......$48,000 1998 NH TX66, 2921/2344 hrs .......$48,000 1987 NH TR96 .......................... Please Call 1997 NH TR97 ................................$38,000 2011 NH CR9070, 749 hrs ...........$258,000 2011 NH CR9070, 1519/1153hrs .$239,000 2009 NH CR9070,1673/1238hrs ..$189,500 2008 NH CR9070, 2279/1562 hrs $228,000 2010 NH CR9070, 1622/1199 hrs $179,500 2007 NH CR9070, 948/780 hrs ....$198,000 2008 NH CR9070, 1434/1023 hrs $189,500 2008 NH CR9070, 2251/1583 hrs $169,500 2007 NH CR9070, 1510/2267 hrs $148,500 2009 NH CR9070, 1554/1137 hrs $198,000 2011 NH CR9070, .....................Please Call 2011 NH CR9080, 1522/1063hrs .$228,000 2010 NH CR9080, 1659/1150hrs,$228,000 2009 NH CR9080, 1347/980 hrs ..$249,000 2011 NH CR9090Z, 1311/967 hrs $289,000 2012 NH CR9090Z, 632 hrs .........$339,000 2012 NH CR9090Z, 811/576 hrs ..$369,000 2013 NH CR9090Z, 680 hrs ............ $379,000 2013 NH CR9090Z, 1138 hrs .......... $298,000 2012 NH CR9090, 1046/740 hrs ..... $345,000 2012 NH CR9090, 2050/1418 hrs ... $315,000 2011 NH CR9090, 1806/1244 hrs ... $269,000 2014 NH CR9090E, 804/556 hrs ..... $379,000 2010 NH CR9090E, 1187/1703 hrs . $269,000 2010 NH CR9090E, 1064/1518 hrs . $268,000 2013 NH CR9090Z, 1484/1138 hrs . $298,000 2013 NH CR9090Z, 1128/804 Hrs$369,000 2015 NH CR8.90, 620/414 hrs .....$483,000 2016 NH CR8.90, 489 hrs .........Please Call 2016 NH CR8.90, 465 hrs .................... Call 2016 NH CR8.90E, 266 hrs .................. Call 2017 NH CR9.90E ................................ Call

2015 NH CR9.90E, 607/452 hrs ...$559,000 2017 NH CX8.80E ................................ Call 2004 CIH 2388, 2547/2146 hrs ......$98,000 2010 CIH 7088, 1784/1316 hrs ....$187,000 2012 CIH 8230, 1304/962 hrs ......$278,000 2013 JD S680, 933/653 hrs..........$387,000 2012 CLASS 770, 1131/657 hrs ...$369,000 2012 CLAAS 670, 764/475 hrs .....$339,000 2002 NH CX840, 3700/2500 hrs ....$78,000

VERTICAL TILLAGE

2010 Salford 570 RTS, 30’ .............$68,000 2011 Salford RTS570 .....................$56,800 2013 Salford I-2141 ........................$98,200 2007 Bourgault 6000 ............................ Call 2013 Bourgault 7200-72................ $41,800 2007 Bourgault 6000 ......................$25,800 1986 Bourgault FH-48-52...............$12,500

HEADER COMBINE

2010 Honeybee, HB30, Gleaner adaptor, 30’...................$49,500 1999 Honeybee SP36, 36’ .............$29,000 1994 Honeybee SP30, ....................$9,800 2009 NH 88C, 42’ ...........................$68,000 2003 NH 94C, 30’ ...........................$29,500 2005 NH 94C, 30’ ...........................$29,500 2009 NH 94C, 36’ CX/CR ...............$39,500 2008 NH 94C-36’, .........................$39,500 2003 NH 94C-36’, .........................$39,500 2009 NH 94C, 30’ ...........................$28,000 2008 NH 94C, 30’ ...........................$29,500 2007 NH 94C ..................................$28,000 2003 NH 94C, 30’ CX/CR ...............$29,500 2005 NH 94C, 36’ ...........................$39,500 2004 NH 94C, 30’ CX/CR ...............$29,500 1998 NH 994 CX/CR ......................$19,000 1999 NH 994-30’, ..........................$29,500 1998 NH 994-36’, ..........................$19,000 1995 NH SP25 ................................$15,000 2014 MacDon D6530G, 30’ ............$65,000 2014 MacDon D6530G, 30’ ............$69,800 2014 MacDon D6530G, 30’ ............$69,800 2014 MacDon D6530G ...................$65,000 2014 MacDon D6530G ..................$69,900 2014 MacDon D6535G ...................$69,900 2013 MacDon D6530G ...................$69,900 1998 MacDon 960, 30’ ...................$25,000 2012 MacDon FD70, 45’ ................$79,000 2010 MacDon FD70, 45’ ................$69,000 2014 MacDon FD75 .......................$75,800 2014 MacDon FD75 .......................$79,500 2015 MacDon FD75 .......................$92,000 2014 MacDon FD75 .......................$75,800 2010 CIH 2142, 35’ ........................$58,000 1998 H 994, 30’ TX/TR ...................$18,000 2014 CLASS 1200, 35’ ...................$59,500 1997 Westward Adapter ...................$4.000 2009 Case IH 2142 ............................... Call 1997 NH SP25 ................................$15,000 2007 Honey Bee SP30 CX .............$55,000 1997 Honey Bee SP30 CX ................... Call

MOWER CONDITIONER

2004 NH 1475, Toung only ...............$6,500 2006 NH 1475, ..............................$21,500

2002 NH 1475, Toung only ...............$2,000 1995 NH 2216, ................................$7,500 1995 NH 2216, ................................$9,500 2012 NH H7460 ..............................$33,500 2013 NH H7460, 16’ .......................$39,800 2007 NH 1475/HS18 ......................$23,800 2012 MacDon A40D 18’ .................$23,800 2008 CIH SCX100, 18” ...................$23,800

SKID STEER/ COMP. TRACTOR 2014 Kubota L3800HST, 200 hrsPlease call 2014 Kubota B3350, 240 hrs .... Please call 2011 Kubota L3940, 380 hrs, .... Please call 2008 Kubota B2360, 1,257 hrs . Please call 2012 Kubota F2680 . Please call for pricing 2008 Kubota BX2660 ................ please call 2013 NH L223 ................................$39,800 2002 Bobcat 773, 3,289 hrs ...........$23,500

SPRAYER/HIGH CLEARANCE

2013 NH SP240, 1000 Hrs, 1200 Gal, 100” ........................$309,000 2011 NH SP.240F .........................$208,000 2011 NH SP240F, 1920 hrs ..........$185,000 2009 Spraycoupe 4660, 440 gal, 80’ ...$84,500 2005 Sprayair 2010 ........................$85,000 2010 CIH 4420 .............................$195,000 2014 CIH 4430, 1300 hrs .............$268,000

SWATHER

2013 MacDon D65, 40’ ..................$49,500 2010 MacDon M150, 2068/1213 hrs ...$85,000 2010 MacDon M150, 35’, 1848/1213 hrs ............................$85,000 2013 MacDon M155/D6540, 520 hrs .$138,000 2014 NH SR200/440HB ...............$169,000 1999 NH 994, 25’ ...........................$15,000 2007 NH HW325, 1200hrs .............$58,000 2008 NH H8040/HB36, as is ..........$69,000 2014 NH SR200............................$175,000 1995 MF 200 ..................................$15,000 2010 NH H8060, 30’, 1075hrs ......$104,800 1997 MacDon 690, 36’ .....................$9,800 2012 MF WR9740/5200 ...............$102,800 2004 MacDon 9352 .............................. Call 2009 MacDon M150/D60 .............$128,000 2000 MacDon 9350 ..........................$8,800 2011 MacDon M205, 1078 hrs .....$158,000

TRACTOR

1981 NH TW10, 8,500 ......................$6,500 2011 NH T7.270 AutoCommand - LDR, 2360 hrs ...................................$178,000 2012 NH T7.235, 2341 hrs ...........$169,000 2011 Versatile 305, 1800 hrs ........$149,500 2012 NH, T7.235, 5959 hrs ..........$109,000 1977 Ford 8700 ..............................$12,500 2005 CIH MXU 110, 7200hrs .........$43,800 2011 Massey 2650 .........................$48,000 2015 NH T7.175 .............................138,000

TRACTOR 4WD

2008 Versatile 2375 ......................$139,000 2009 CIH STX535Q, 3103 hrs ......$248,000 2012 NH T9.505 ...........................$339,000 1994 NH 9680 ................................$89,000 1995 CIH 9270 .............................. $69,000

BOX 89, PARADISE HILL, SK. S0M 2G0

1-306-344-4448 • 1-877-344-4433