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Pumping Station in Sustainability
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Mixed-Use High-Rise
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Affordable Housing in Spokane, USA
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Vernacular Architecture
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SECT
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It is the first project I made as an assistant architect in China. To have a better understanding of the project, I interviewed some people on site. Also, I reviewed many successful precedents and related codes, like Code for Fire Resistance in Building Design (GB50016-2014) and Design Code for Pumping Station (GB/T50265-2010), etc. Next to the residential area, it is not only designed for industrial development, but also for being harmony with citizens by providing a social space.
Public Park
Residential Area
On-site Construction Photos
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This project develops the space below and above water. It proposes a habitat underwater that addresses the declining salmon population. It offers a mixed-use development above water that addresses the need for localized food production. To further understand how the sensitivity of these connections, the project produces mainly two solutions to minimize the adverse impacts, that is, wetland restoration and self-supplied food system. The wetland restoration is the strategy to answer the question of how to recover the eco-balance of the aquatic system, and how to give back an equal life change for migrating salmons. It is reasonable to create a riparian habitat as a temporary refuge full of quite side channels and ponds, soft edges since the site is en route of fry’s journey to the sea. What is more, the self-supplied food system is a one-stop solution to deal with the thorny issue of food safety, which cuts down some unintended processes and optimizes the overall microorganism, as well as offering an innovative way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The project has encouraged the integration of ecological, economic, social, and cultural environments within Vancouver waterfront, which is relevant and applicable to surrounding waterside cities in the nation as well as globally.
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Parking Area
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Commercial Space
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In the trend of global warming and the negative impact of the architecture industry on the environment, it is acknowledged that the decreasing population of salmon and the unsafe food supply system had become two primary consequences related to fish and humans, respectively.
yR
oad
Dam Location Dams have blocked the way of migrating salmons.
Global Lower Tropospheric Temperature
Cultivation Platform
(°C) 1.2
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1.0
Con
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t to
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Wet
land
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Wetland/Playground
Cultivation Roof
ape
(°C) 20
Rising Trend
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0.4
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0.2 0.0 -0.2
Warming river temperature threats the life of salmons in the Lower Columbia River.
1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
Safety Food Solution 1
Salmon Protection Solution 1
The project has created much Open-Air Cultivation Gardens to provide around 72 tons of seasonal
Wetland restoration as coldwater fish refuges is to provide salmon habitat
Consecutive days > 32 0C in Vancouver Days
with shadings in local plants, plants like Salix Lucida, trying to maintain at least 2
local organic food for residents, like tomatoes, lettuce corn, etc. It equals to feed 72 persons per year.
（103）
18
°C colder than the daily maximum temperature of the water body.
1200 1050 900 750 600 450 300 150 0
16 14
Safety Food Solution 2
Salmon Protection Solution 2
The project has innovated to offer a one-stop food supply system, and it is an amount to reduce
Floods are the primary force influencing landforms and vegetation on
0.0045 metric tons green gas emissions by changing the transportation distance from 7545ft to 853ft.
Columbia river bottoms, which rehydrate wetland after summer drying.
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The site locates in the flood-influenced area. Meanwhile, high-energy
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floods somehow may fill wetlands with sediment and create new wetlands
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1925
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
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Lettuce
Corn
Kale
Garlic
Spinach
Cultivation Roof
Base on sun direction
Cultivation Platform
Local edible vegetables
Mix-use space
Cultivation/Social activities
Wetland/Playground
I-5 B
Tomatoes
ridge
by reworking sediments to create depressions.
2 Wastewater Treatment
Tesoro Petroleum
Salmon refuge/Open to the public
A Energy-Wasting
B
Step B: Processing
Step E: Consumption
Step C: Distribution
Processed food will assign to distributors. Red Flowering Currant
Aster
Xanthium strumarium
Pacific Willow
Douglas-Fir
Energy-Saving
Over-Standard Greenghouse Gas Emissions Step D: Retailing
Food moves to a company to be processing.
E
D
Step A: Production
Farmers produce food through cultivation.
Salix Lucida
Parking Lot
Distance from A to D = 7545 ft / Distance from D to E = 853 ft
the Increasing Risks of Food Contamination and Infection
1- 1 SECTION PLAN
C
Gas Supply
Distributors transport food to different retailers.
Residents buy food products in the market.
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The case is located in Kunming, capital of Yunnan Province, located in the middle of Yungui Plateau, connected with Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in the north, Yuxi City in the southwest, Honghe Hani Yi Autonomous Prefecture in the southeast, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture in the west and Qujing City in the east. It is the core circle of the central Yunnan urban agglomeration, the center of the 5-hour aviation circle in Asia, and one of the first-class logistics park layout cities. As a famous national historical and cultural city, Kunming is also an open gateway city for Southeast Asia and South Asia, which has made outstanding contributions to the development of tourism, trade, and border areas in China. The project takes advantage of the preferred location to bring interactive and green elements into mall design to satisfy younger people’s emerging demands; provide a high-efficiency lifestyle to residential areas nearby. And it can benefit from a large number of residence people and retail shops nearby. People will be attracted to this block due to the diverse public life offered by the shopping mall and open space.
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Original Lake
Nearshore Reconfiguration
Original Traffic Path
Circulation Reconfiguration
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The City of Spokane, its facilities are outdated and less capable public amenity spaces can provide to satisfy the high-quality physical environment. The young population seeks to immigrate to the emerging metropolitans, like Seattle, due to due to the transformation of economic structure.
20'
20'
The project is to build up a positive physical environment, in association with community culture and economic resiliency. That is, my concept of an integrated green belt should discover and systematically explore methods of optimizing treatment for this urban bottleneck. Considering how to attract people back to reside in Spokane again, it can be grouped into two relevant dimensions: 1) Economy ( Resiliency ) 2) Environment ( Green belt ) .
1 Bedroom 2 Bedroom 3 Bedroom Fitness Public Service
These blocks are divided into three sectors and each of them are equipped with its own parking lots and public sports facility. The green belt is maded of horizontal greenery, as well as vertical greenery. That is, each block has own social space, trying its best to provide a multifunctional space for relaxing.
CUSTOMIZED AND MODULAR DESIGN
Multifunction Conference
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The project is the 2015 vernacular architecture competition I took in Sangang Village, Wuyi, China, which calls Hui-Style. Based on the original footprint, this project has offered a different design concept by way of combining new elements with traditional white walls and grey tiles. The structure is made of wood and steel with the help of prefabrication installation, which turns a small shabby house into nature. The schematic feature is around the courtyard culture in-between, and its doors and windows facing the courtyard help a lot to guide the wind with the sloping roof. Therefore, during winter, the fixing openings in external walls can block the cold northern winds from entering the house compound, while increasing air convection to reduce building energy consumption by turning all fixing windows to operable options. The profound vision of the project is to step toward revitalizing rural areas in China – a historical identity but an aging impoverished area. These series of dedication are a process of saving energy and reducing emissions; ultimately, we try to maximize the benefits through an efficient cost estimation. It can lay a modern blueprint for embracing the co-existence between housing and humans, encouraging the integration of ecological, economic, social, and cultural environments within the countryside, which is relevant and applicable to surrounding villages in the nation.
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