Intelligent Mobility for Smart Cities
John Baekelmans CTO, IoE Vertical Solutions Group Twitter: @jbaekelm
Three major trends are reshaping the global landscape
Social Demographics
Economics
Environmental/ Energy
Share of global GDP* (%)
Aging Shrinking Hyper growth Š 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
By 2030 world energy demand will increase by 40%
2
The Main Challenges New Value Creation/ Productivity Improvements
Talent Mismatch/ Competition for Talent
Transportation/ Urbanization
Access to Healthcare & Education
Secure and Environmentally Friendly
Aging/Shrinking Š2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Hypergrowth Cisco Confidential
3
Increasingly Everything will be Connected to Everything
50 “Billion
40
Smart Objects”
30
20
Billions of Devices
50
The New Essential Infrastructure Inflection Application Centric Infrastructure 25
point
12.5
10 6.8 0
7.2
7.6
Rapid Adoption rate of digital infrastructure: 5X faster than electricity and telephony
World Population
Timeline 2010
© 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
2015
2020
4
From Internet of Things (IoT) to The Internet of Everything (IoE) Networked Connection of People, Process, Data, Things People Connecting People in More Relevant, Valuable Ways
Data Leveraging Data into More Useful Information for Decision Making Š 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Process Delivering the Right Information to the Right Person (or Machine) at the Right Time
Things Physical Devices and Objects Connected to the Internet and Each Other for Intelligent Decision Making 5
Connected City Value Chain Smart Parking example New Things Connected
New Data Flows
Process Innovation
People Impact
Parking spaces Parking meters
Space availability
Traffic wardens Citizens/drivers City planners
Pricing Payment Enforcement Finding spaces
Value Impact • • • • © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
$$
Increase compliance by 30% City data sales Reduced congestion, time-to-park Dynamic pricing — revenue increase 6
A digital overlay establishing a City Infrastructure Management Architecture 1 Citizen Services
Public Parking Incident 2 Citizen Engagement 3 optimization 4 management 5 safety
Municipal Command & Control Center Smart Grid
Responsive Store
Connected Ambulances Š 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Smart HOSPITAL
& 10 Health Wellness
& Education 7 Transportion 8 Sports Entertainment 9
Factory Optimization
Cloud & Services Hospital Optimization
Home Energy Mgmnt
Comms Network Optimization
Smart CITY Smart Medical Devices
6 City lighting
Logistics Optimization
Traffic Flow Optimization
Smart FACTORY
Smart HIGHWAY Intelligent Digital Signage
Automated Car System
Traffic Cameras Source: Intel
7
Barcelona – Smart City $3.6B Value Creation Smart Lighting
Smart Buses
European Commission iCapital Award
Smart Water
Smart Bus Stop
“ We are obsessed with building quality of life for our citizens. We needed to break through organizational siloes and Cisco became our IoE backbone.
Smart Parking
Smart Waste
1,500 New Companies 56,000 New Jobs Mobile Collaboration: $1.6B Telework: $199M
That is our present and the future of our city.”
Smart Parking: $67M
Antoni Vives Deputy Vice Mayor Smart Citizens
Smart Water: $58M Smart Lighting: $47M
City of Barcelona, Spain Revenue ©2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Citizen Experiences
Jobs
Productivity
Cost Avoidance Cisco Confidential
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Transportation: The Top Priority for Cities Need for investment over the next 5-10 years by infrastructure area
Infrastructure area most important in attracting economic investment
Source: WEF 2009, Survey of public & private sector stakeholders across world’s top 25 cities Š 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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Connected Transportation Sectors Connected Maritime
Connected Aviation
Connected Freight & Logistics
Connected Vehicle
Connected Roadway
Connected Mass Transit
Š 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected Rail
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Business Outcome Summary Smart+Connected City Parking For Citizens
For Cities
Increase in violation capture rate from low of 10%-20% to potentially 60%-80% (managed by city policy)
~25% parking revenue uplift through increased capture rates, higher compliance & pricing optimization.
25%-40% reduction in congestion in downtown areas and general improvement in quality of life
Reduced circling, leading to time and fuel
For Businesses/Retailers
Higher drive-ins due to assurance of parking availability and information
Higher revenues due to increased volume
savings
Improved long-term planning
© 2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Cisco Confidential
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Solution Example Smart+Connected City Parking Solution Architecture
Delivery Models
Transformative Outcomes
Citizen Application
S+C City Wi-Fi
Dashboard, Reports & Planning Application
Data Center Data Analytics
Public Clouds
Enforcement Officer Application
Power
Citizen satisfaction and improved compliance
Video Camera Sensor Gateway
T r aParking Sensor T r a t
No Parking Zone
Cisco Smart+Connected City Parking Software Cisco Cameras Cisco Video Surveillance Manager Cisco Connected Grid Router Cisco Wi-Fi End Points Cisco Routing, Switching Cisco UCS
Cisco Products
© 2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
30% reduction in congestion in downtown areas
T r aParking Sensor T r a Street t
+
T r aParking Sensor T r a t
Street Cabinet
Partner Clouds
Ruggedized Switch
Sensors Gateways Applications Video analytics software
Cisco Partner Products
Private Clouds
+
Improvement in enforcement officer productivity
Increase in violation capture rate from low of 10-20% to 60-80%
Installation of Cisco hardware and software products End-to-end service including remote monitoring
Confidential Cisco + PartnerCisco Services
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Business Outcome Summary Smart+Connected City Traffic Incident Management For Cities
20-30% reduction in traffic incident duration
~35% decrease in secondary crashes ~90% reduction in fuel costs of patrolling
Traffic Operators
Increased visibility into traffic conditions, better-informed decisions and empowerment
Efficient coordination of response resources, higher productivity and hence more effective traffic operations
Urban Citizens
Reduced fuel costs of ~160$ per vehicle Lower carbon footprint Improved safety due to reduced crashes, faster emergency response
Better commuting experience through reduced travel time
© 2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Cisco Confidential
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Solution Example Smart+Connected City Traffic Incident Management Solution Architecture S+C City Wi-Fi
Power
Data Center, Data Analytics, Anomaly Detection
Delivery Models
25% reduction in congestion
Public Clouds
Traffic Incident Detection
Power
Street Cabinet
Citizen satisfaction and improved mobility
Partner Clouds
Pole Switch
Reduction in traffic monitoring costs
Ruggedized Switch
Vehicle sensor
Vehicle sensor Street
Cisco Cameras Cisco Video Surveillance Manager Cisco Storage Cisco ruggedized switching Cisco data center routing, switching Cisco UCS Cisco Integration Platform
Cisco Products
© 2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Transformative Outcomes
+
Analytics Dashboards and Visualization Sensors, gateways, traffic data software Video analytics
Cisco Partner Products
Private Clouds
+
Reduction in incident response times
Consulting Concept of Operations and Design Integration and Implementation Training Support
Confidential Cisco + PartnerCisco Services
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Moving forward … Connected Roadways and Connected Infrastructure
© 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
•
Traffic signal and roadway routing services to reduce congestion
•
Rail crossing sensors to communicate with traffic & emergency vehicles • Faster response times
•
Enables Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2X) communication & apps
•
Smart parking applications
•
Toll payment and management
•
Roadside cameras
•
Help reduce congestion to cut fuel costs and reduce pollution
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Multimodal Transportation Testbed corridor San Jose, CA Road Road/Rail Bus Stop Train Stn
Š 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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Critical ‌ Need an Architectural Approach ! Travelers
Centers
Vehicles
Field
Š 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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The Connected Car example End2End Security is key ! WIRELESS ROUTER
Online entertainment Mapping, dynamic re-routing, safety and security
CONNECTED SENSORS
Transform “data” to “actionable intelligence” Enable proactive maintenance Collision avoidance Fuel efficiency
URBAN CONNECTIVITY
Reduced congestion Increased efficiency Safety (hazard avoidance)
Each New Connection or Device Adds a Potential Target
© 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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© 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Need to improve operational efficiencies of Transportation Enhance the passenger experience Need improved safety & security Scale will require Architectural thinking Standards ! I(o)T Security ! Smart way to reduce traffic congestion All … while reducing carbon footprint
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Thank you.