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Insurance House P.J.S.C. Financial Statements
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2022
2 General information (continued)
2.3 Standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards (continued)
Standards and interpretations in issue but not yet effective and has not been adopted early by the Company (continued)
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (effective for accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2023 with earlier application permitted as long as IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 are also applied) (continued)
Premium allocation approach (PAA): The Premium allocation approach is an optional simplified measurement model in IFRS 17 that is available for insurance and reinsurance contracts that meet the eligibility criteria.
The Company expects that it will apply the PAA to all contracts because the following criteria are expected to be met at inception.
• Insurance contracts and loss-occurring reinsurance contracts: The coverage period of each contract in the Group is one year or less.
Risk-attaching reinsurance contracts: The Company reasonably expects that the resulting measurement of the asset for remaining coverage would not differ materially from the result of applying the accounting policies described above.
Under IFRS 17, the measurement of a group of contracts includes all of the future cash flows within the boundary of each contract in the group. Compared with the current accounting, the Company expects that for certain contracts the IFRS 17 contract boundary requirements will change the scope of cash flows to be included in the measurement of existing recognised contracts, as opposed to future unrecognised contracts. The period covered by the premiums within the contract boundary is the ‘coverage period’, which is relevant when applying a number of requirements in IFRS 17.
Insurance acquisition cash flows arise from the activities of selling, underwriting and starting a group of contracts that are directly attributable to the portfolio of contracts to which the group belongs. Under IFRS 17 insurance acquisition cash flows are allocated to groups of contracts using systematic and rational methods based on the total premiums for each group.
Under IFRS 17, only insurance acquisition cash flows that arise before the recognition of the related insurance contracts are recognised as separate assets and tested for recoverability, whereas other insurance acquisition cash flows are included in the estimates of the present value of future cash flows as part of the measurement of the related insurance contracts.