njhd;ikAk; goikAk

kfh Fk; ghgpN\fg ; ngUtpoh

rpwg ; gpjo ;

jpUf;NfjPr;ru Myaj;jpd; njhd;ikAk; goikAk;

Jiurpq;fk; RgKuspjud;

Myaj;jpd; Njhw;wk; tuyhw;Wr; rhd;Wfspd; mbg;gilapy; Mjp jpUf;NfjPr;ru Myak; Nrho my;yJ gy;yt kd;du;fshy; fl;lg;gl;L ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vdf; fl;bl kw;Wk; rpw;gq;fspy; mikg;Gf;fisf; nfhz;L xU rhuhu; fUj;Jf;fis Kd;itj;Js;sdu;. ghz;bag; NguuR jkJ Ml;rpapd; cr;r epiyapy;> fp.gp. 13Mk; E}w;whz;by; 1274 njhlf;fk; 1284 tiu ,yq;ifia Mz;l nghOJ tPughz;bad; jpUf;NfjPr;ru Myaj;ijj; jpUj;jpg; ghz;ba ehl;L rpw;gf; fiyapy; tbtikj;;jhd; vd ek;gg;gLfpwJ. rupj;jpu> GijnghUs; Muha;r;rpahsu; rz;Kfehjdpd; $w;Wg;gb> ghz;ba kd;du; rpjk;gur; rpw;g Kiwg;gb tbtikf;f> Nrhou; jkJ fl;blf; fiyapd; EZf;fq;fisAk; Myaj;jpd; GdUj;jhguq;fspd; NghJ gpujpgypj;Js;shu;fs; vdg; gjptpl;Ls;shu;. fp.gp Mwhk; E}w;whz;by; ‘ KjyhtJ ’ ghz;ba kd;du;fSk;> gpd;du;> ,ilf; fhyg; ghz;ba kd;dUs; Kjyhk; Re;jughz;bad; (fp.gp. 1251 - 1280) KjyhNdhu; fPu;j;jp kpF ,j;jpUj;jyj;jpw;Fg; gzp nra;Js;sdu;.

,jd; fhuzkhf fp.gp. gjpndhuhk; E}w;whz;bYk;> mjidj; njhlu;e;J te;;j fhyj;jpYk; jpUf;NfjPr;ru Myak; jkpo; ehl;Lj; jpUtuq;ff; NfhtpYf;F epfuhf> ,izahf> VO Rw;Wg; gpufhuq;fNshL jpfo;e;jjhfTk; Nrhou; Ml;rpf;fhyj;jpy; ,k;Nkd;ikAW jyk;> ,uh[ ,uh[ kfhNjtd; Nfhtpy; vd;Dk; ,Ug;Gg; ngau; nfhz;liof;fg; gl;ljhfTk; mwpaf; fpilj;Js;sJ. ,uhNre;jpu Nrhod; (fp.gp. gjpndhuhk; E}w;whz;L) jpUg;gzpfs; nra;J Nfhapiyr; Rw;wp ehd;F gf;fKk; ed;dPu;> ctu;ePu; mfopfisg; ghJfhg;gpd; nghUl;L mikj;jhd;. gpw;fhyr; Nrho kd;du;fspy; Kjyhk; ,uhNre;jpuDk; gy jpUg;gzpfs; nra;jjhff; fy;ntl;Lf;fs; rhd;W gfu;fpd;wd. fp.gp. gjpdhd;fhk;> gjpide;jhk; E}w;whz;Lfspy;> jpUf;NfjPr;ru Myaj;ijg; gpe;jpa ghz;ba kd;du;fs; Mjupj;Js;sdu;. Myaj;jpd; Guhz tuyhW jpUf;ifyhaj;jpypUe;J thA gfthdhy; gwpj;njwpag;gl;l %d;W rpfuq;fSs; jpUf;NfjPr;ruKk; xd;whFk;. vk;ngUkhd; jpUf;ifyhaj;jpy; ,Ue;J mUs; nra;tJ Nghy ,q;Fk; mUs; nra;fpd;whu; vd;gJ Guhz tuyhW. mjdhNyNa ,jw;Fj; njl;rpz ifyhak; vdg; ngau; toq;FfpwJ. khNjhl;lf; Nfhl;ilAk; jpUf;NfjPr;rur; rptd; NfhtpYk; Ngu; ngw;w ];jyq;fshf ,yq;ifapy; ,uhtzd; fhyj;jpy; ,w;iwf;Fr; Rkhu; Mwhapuk; Mz;LfSf;F Kd; ,Ue;jjhfr; Guhzr; rhd;Wfs; gfu;fpd;wd. khNjhl;lj; jpUf;NfjPr;ru ehjid jpUkhy;> gpukd;> ,e;jpud;> NfJ gfthd;> Njtrpw;gp kfhJtl;lh> gpUF Kdptu;> mfj;jpau;> ,uhtzd;> khypathd;> kad;> kz;Nlhjup> =uhkd;> ghz;bau;> Nruu;> ,uhNre;jpuNrhod; KjypNahu; topgl;Lg; NgW ngw;wdu;. jpUQhd rk;ge;j%u;j;jp ehadhu;> Re;ju%u;j;jp ehadhu; MfpNahu; ,uhNkr;Rtuf; flw;fiuapy;

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RgfpUJ tUlk; itfhrp - Mdp 2022

epd;W juprpj;Jj; Njthug; ghly;fisg; ghbj; Jjpj;Js;sdu;. ,uhkd; ,uhtzid ntd;W mNrhf tdj;jpypUe;J rPijia kPl;L <oj;jpypUe;J gujfz;lk; nry;y Kd; ghyhtpf; fiu Nky; ,Ue;j rptypq;fj;ij tzq;fpajhfr; jf;\pz fapyha Guhzk; $WfpwJ. Mifapdhy; jpUf;NfjPr;ruj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; goik kpF rptypq;fk;> ,uhkgpuhdhy; tzq;fg;gl;lJ vd;gjpy; re;Njfkpy;iy.

Re;ju%u;j;jp ehadhu; ghba “mq;fk; nkhop md;dhutu; mkuu; njhONjj;j” vd;w Njthuj;jpy; ,uz;lhtJ tupahd “tq;fk; kypfpd;w khNjhl;l ed;dfupy; ” vd;w nrhw;nwhlupd; %yk; ,j;jyk; Nfe;jpu Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;j tzpfg; gl;bdj;jpNyNa mike;jpUe;jJ vd;gJ GydhfpwJ. fp.K. 6Mk; E}w;whz;by; <oj;Jf; fiufspy; jdJ ez;gu;fSld; te;Njwpa fypq;f ehl;L murFkhud; tp[aNdhL ,yq;if te;j cgjPrd; vd;Dk; me;jzz; ,j;jyj;jpw; G+ir nra;jjhf kfhtk;rk; $WfpwJ. gpw;ghL tp[aDk; ,t;thyaj;ijg; GJg;gpj;Jj; jpUg;gzpfs; nra;jjhf> aho;g;ghz itgtkhiy $WfpwJ.

Njtjr;rd; kad; vd;gtDk; kfhJtl;lh vd;gtDk; epu;khzpj;j jyk; ,Jntd;gJ kuGf; fij. kadpd; kfs; kz;Nlhjup kw;Wk; jPu;j;j ahj;jpiu nra;j mu;r;Rdd; MfpNahu; ,j;jyj;ij topgl;ljhfj; jl;rpz ifyha khd;kpak; $WfpwJ. mUr;Rdd; jPu;j;j ahj;jpiuapd; NghJ ghujj;jpd; njd;dhl;Lj; jyq;fis topgl;lgpd; <o ehl;Lf;Nffp> NfjPr;ruehjid topgl;lhd;. kd;dhu;j; jPTf;Fj; njw;NfAs;s gFjpia muR Gupe;j ehf fd;dpifiar; re;jpj;Jj; jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhd;. ,uhtzdpd; khkdhfpa kad; vd;gtDk; topgl;Lj; jpUg;gzpfs; nra;jhd;. khNjhl;lj; jpUf;NfjPr;ruj; jpt;aj; jpUf;Nfhapypy; vOe;jUspa %y];jhd rptypq;fg; ngUkhd; jpUf;;fapiyr; rpfuj;jpy; Kisj;njOe;j - jpUf;Nfjhuypq;fk; Nghd;w - Rak;G tbthd %u;j;jp Mthu;. mtu;> njd;fapyha ehju;> kfhJl;lhGu ehju; vdg; gy jpUehkq;fisg; ngw;W tpsq;Fgtu;. md;wpAk; Mjpapy; xUtif ehf Fyj;jpdu; NfJehjidg; G+rpj;J te;jjhy; mtu;> ehfehju; vd;Wk; nka;ad;gu;fspd; gpwtpg; gaidg; Nghf;Fk; mupa kUe;jhff; nfsupehju; khNjhl;lj;jpy; tPw;wPUe;jjhy; mtu; khNjhl;lj;J kUe;J vd;Wk; ,uhNre;jpu Nrhod; fy;ntl;L xd;wpy; NfJehjd;> ,uhruhNrj;jpuj;J kfhNjtu; vd;Wk; jpUg;ngau;fisg; ngw;Ws;shu;. ,q;F vOe;jUspAs;s mk;ikahu; jpUehkk;. nfsupak;ikahu; vd;gjhk;.

NfJ gfthd; G+rpj;j jpUj;jyj;ijr; #ugd;kd; kidtp gJkNfhkisapd; ghl;ldhu; kfhJtl;lh> G+rpj;Jg; gy jpUg;gzpfs; nra;jhd;. NfJ topgl;likahy; “NfjPr;ruk;”; vd;W ngau; ngw;w ,e;jj; jyj;ij topgLNthu;> tpidfSk; Neha;fSk; jPug;ngw;W ,d;GWtu;. ghly; ngw;w jykhf jpUf;NfjPr;ruk ; jpUf;NfjPr;ruj;jpd; ngUikia ehad;khu;fs; ghbg; Nghe;jdu;. jpUehTf;furu;(fp.gp. Vohk; E}w;whz;L) “G+jpazp nghd;dpwj;ju; G+Z E}yu; nghq;futu; rq;fuu;ntz; FioNahu;fhju;> NfjPr;ruk; Nktpdhu;” vd;W jpUj;jhz;lfj;jpw; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whu;. kzpthrfg;ngUkhd; (fp.gp. xd;gjhk; E}w;whz;L) “Fapw; gj;jpYk;;”“jpUthu;j;ijapYk;;” ,yq;ifapy; kz;Nlhjupf;F ,iwtd; mUs; nra;j jyk; “jpUf;NfjPr;ruNk” vd;W vy;NyhuhYk; fUjg;gLfpwJ.

Re;ju%u;j;jp Rthkpfs; (fp.gp. xd;gjhk; E}w;whz;L) jpUf;NfjPr;ruj;jhd; “mq;fj;JW Neha;fs; mbahu;Nky; xopj;jUs;thd;” vd;Wk;> “nta;a tpidaha tbahu;Nky; xopj;jUs;thd;” vd;Wk;> “Cdj;JW Neha;fs; mbahu;Nky; xopj;jUs;thd;” vd;Wk; “Fiwahj;jkpo;” rhw;wpAs;shu;. ,d;Dk; ,j;jyj;jpd; jPu;j;jr;rpwg;gpidf; $wg;Gfpd;> ,j;jyj;jpd; jPu;j;jkhfpa “gupajpiu vwpahtU ghyhtp” vdr; Re;juu; Gfo;e;jNjhL> “ghtk; tpid mWg;ghd; gapy; ghyhtp” vdTk; “gj;jhfpa njhz;lu; njhO ghyhtp” vd;Wk; ghyhtpj; jPu;j;jj;jpd; rpwg;igAk;> Nkd;ikiaAk; mUl;jpwidAk; Nghw;wpg; ghbAs;shu;.

kfh Fk; ghgpN\fg ; ngUtpoh rpwg ; gpjo ;

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RgfpUJ tUlk; itfhrp - Mdp 2022

kfh Fk; ghgpN\fg ; ngUtpoh rpwg ; gpjo ;

“Nfb yhjNf jPr;rue; njhOnjof; nfLkplu; tpidjhNd ” vd;Wk;> “mz;zy; ez;ZNf jPr;ruk; milthu;f;F mUtpid ailahNt” vd;Wk;> “Kbfs; rha;j;jb Ngzty; yhu;jk;Nky; nkha;j;njOk; tpidNghNk” vd;Wk;> gy tifahfj; jpUQhd rk;ge;j %u;j;jp Rthkpfs; ;(fp.gp. Vohk; E}w;whz;L) jpUtha; kyu;e;J cs;shu;;fs;. jpUQhd rk;ge;j%u;j;jp ehadhu; mjpJ}uj;jpy; (ghuj Njrk;) ,Ue;Nj “ifj;njho nfLk; ,lu;tpid jhNd” vd;fpwhu;. mg;G+kpiaj; njhOjw;F vONthk; vd vOe;J epd;whNy “njhOnjof; fLtpid milahNt” vd;fpwhu;. vOe;J mg;G+kpia milNthk; vd kdj;jhy; cd;dp milgtUf;F “mUtpid milahNt” vd;fpwhu;. mg;G+kpia mile;J mg;G+kpapd; guk ,ufrpakhd %u;j;jp xUtu; fz;L nfhs;Nthuhfpy;> mtu; ghjq;fspy; tpOe;J Fk;gpLthuhfpy;> “nkha;j;J vOk; tpid NghNk” vd;fpwhu;. ,it vy;yhk; ,q;fdkpUg;gjhy;> <oehl;L khNjhl;lj;jpy;> ghyhtpf; fiuapNyAs;s “mj;ju; NfjPr;ruk; milkpd;Nd! milkpd;Nd! ” vd;Wk; miw $Tfpd;whu;.

Gfo; ghLgtu;fs;> rhjhuzkhf mgpN\ fg; G+[hjpfisNah> mu;r;rid Gupe;njhOFk; me;jzu; xOf;f tpNrlj;ijNah> mbahu; cUj;jpug; gy;fzj;jhu; Nghd;W epd;W ml;L> ,l;L> cz;L> xf;fypf;fpd;w fhl;rpfisNah ghLthu;. Mdhy; ,q;Nf Rthkpfspd; jyj;jpd; ngUikf;Nf> mjhtJ G+kpapd; kfj;Jtj;Jf;Nf Kjyplk;. Vd;? <oehL> rptG+kp vd;w fUj;Jf; fhl;rpNa cs;sj;jpy; NkNyhq;fp epd;wjdhy; vdyhk;. jpUf;NfjPr;ru Myaj;jpy; gpujpl;il nra;jpUf;Fk; rpiyfs; gw;wpa rpwg;Gf;fs;

GijnghUs; Muha;r;rpahsuhd jpU rz;Kfehjdhy; mfo;e;njLf;fg;gl;l rptypq;fk;> ee;jp> fNzr tpf;fpufq;fs;> fw;fshy; nra;ag;gl;ld. Nrhkh];fe;j %u;j;jk; (tPurf;jpAld;) gQ;r Nyhfj;jhy; (nrk;G) nra;ag;gl;l Nrhkh];fe;j tpf;fpufk; Nrho kd;du; fhyj;J nra;ag;gl;lJ vd;W jpl;ltl;lkhf mgpg;gpuhak; mtu; vOJfpwhu;. Mdhy; rptypq;fKk; ee;jpAk; ghz;bad; fhyj;J rpj;jpu rpw;gk; vd;Wk; $Wfpwhu;.

Myaj;jpy; itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; ee;jp (cile;jJ) kpfg;ngupaJ. mt;tsT ngupa ee;jp> ,yq;ifapy; ve;jg; gioa rptd; NfhtpypYk; fhzKbahJ. ,e;j ee;jp jiy rupahky; ,Ug;gjhy; ,J ee;jd; fhyj;jpw;F Ke;jpaJ. jpUg;Gq;$upy; ee;jp tpyf ee;jd; ghbdhd;. ee;jp tpyfpaJ. mjd; gpwF rptd; Nfhapy;fspy; ee;jp jiy rupe;J jhd; cs;sJ. fw;rpw;gu;fs;> ];jgjpfs;> ee;jp jiy rupj;Jj; jhd; nghwpg;ghu;fs;. ee;jd; fhyk; vg;Ngh? rpjk;guk; vg;Ngh fl;lg;gl;lJ? mf;fhyj;J ee;jpfs; jiy epkpu;e;J jhd; ,Uf;Fk;. ,JTk; xU fhy tiuyhw;iwr; Rl;b epw;fpwJ. ,yq;ifapy; nghyeWitapy; rptd; Nfhtpy; xd;wpy; ee;jp> jiy rupahky; cs;sJ. aho;g;ghzj;jpNy> rq;fhid RJkiy GtNd];tup mk;kd; Nfhapy; ee;jpAk; jiy rupahky; ,Uf;ff; fhzyhk;. NtW rpy gioa rptd; Nfhtpy;fspYk; ee;jp; jiy rupahky; ,Uf;fpd;wd.

Nkw;F tPjpapy; itj;jpUf;Fk; rptypq;fj;ij cw;Wg; ghu;j;jhy; xU N[hjp tbtk; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,e;jr; rptypq;fk; xU gf;fj;jpy; cile;J ,Ug;gjhy; %y];jhdj;jpy; itf;fg;gltpy;iy NghYk;. rptuhj;jpupad;W ghyhtpj; jPu;j;jj;ij nkhz;L mbahh;fNs mgpNlfpf;Fk; ,r;rptypq;fNk Guhjd Nfhtpypy; %y];jhdj;jpy; mike;jpUe;j kpfg; ngupa ypq;fk;. ,t;thwhd rupj;jpug; gpurpj;jp ngw;w mt;thyaj;jpy; eilngw ,Uf;Fk; Fk;ghgpN\fj; jpUtpohit fhzf;fz; Nfhb Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jifa rpwg;Gg; ngw;w xU Myak; ekJ ehl;by; mike;Js;sij vz;zp ehk; ,Wkhg;Gw Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jifa rpwg;Gf;fs; ngw cioj;jtu;fs; Gfo; ghu; KOf;fg; gut vk;khyhd rfy Kaw;rpfisAk; nra;aj; jplrq;fw;gk; G+ZNthk;. kdtypikiaAk; cly; jplj;ijAk; ghyhtpapd; fiuapNy NfjP];tuj;jhd; nfsupak;gpifNahL tPw;wpUe;;J vkf;F mspg;ghdhf. vdNt gaKk; gPjpAk; epiwe;j ,f;fhyj;jpy; tpidiaAk; NehiaAk; jPu;f;Fe; jpUf;NfjPr;ruj;jhd; Nfhapy; nfhz;Ls;s ,g;gok;gFjpapy; Fk;ghgpN\fj; jpUtpoh eilngWtJ nghUj;jKilajd;Nwh!

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RgfpUJ tUlk; itfhrp - Mdp 2022