Florida Eyecare Associates Where taking care of your vision is just the beginning
WHAT CAUSES DRY EYES, ITS SYMPTOMS Dry eyes happen when eyes produce too few tears. It can impact one or both eyes and is quite common in humans and among some animals also. which can lead to inflammation. People of any age group can face dry eye issues. However, it is common when people enter their old age and produces fewer tears. This situation is seen more in women than in men. It is also seen among people where malnutrition results in vitamin A deficiency. It is always advised to visit your Dry Eye Clinic Miami for examining its symptoms, root cause and suggest treatment.
What Causes Dry Eyes?
The eyes are generating tears all the time, not only when we are yawning or crying, Healthy eyes are covered with a tear film that remains stable each time weblink. This can prevent the eyes from getting dry allowing clear vision. If the tear glands generate fewer tears, the tear film can get unstable and can break down quickly, generating dry spots on the eyes' surface. When there is an imbalance in the tear mixture and tear production is not sufficient, it causes dry eyes. Tears constitute many things, fatty oils, protein, electrolytes, water, and other substances to fight off bacteria. There are many other growth factors. This mixture keeps the eye surface smooth and clear, which can enable us to see properly.
Some other causes of dry eyes are drugs and environmental factors. After 40 years of age, tear production reduces, and when it gets lesson to a certain point, the eyes can get dry. You can feel irritation and inflammation. It is common among women, especially after menopause. Less tear production means you are immune to diseases many diabetes, deficiency in vitamin A, radiation treatment, refractive eye surgeries, etc.
Symptoms of Dry Eyes There are many symptoms associated with dry eyes, and some of these are following:
A stinging or burning sensation. Get the feeling of dryness, grittiness, and soreness in the eyes. You might feel there is sand in the eye. Can get stringy mucus in or around the eyes. Eye gets more sensitive to smoke or wind. Redness in the eyes. Many face difficulty in opening their eyes. Feel fatigued after reading.
Some people might face terrible pain that can cause anxiety, frustration, and even difficulty in daily functioning. Complications can include worsening in eye redness and sensitivity, increase in pain, and deterioration of eyesight.
How to Diagnose Your Dry Eye Situation? Visit your Eye Doctor Miami if you are suffering from frequent dry eye symptoms or if your dry eye symptoms are worsening. With a thorough examination, the doctor can diagnose the condition. It involves an external examination of the eyes, cornea, and eyelids. Your doctor will also conduct some tests to measure tear flow and tear qualities by using a special dye for the eyes. A dry eye situation is not life-threatening and can be treated. Mild symptoms are treated with overthe-counter medicines, while chronic dry eye might require surgery or a prescription. Once your doctor has identified the cause of dryness, you should make necessary adjustments. You should treat other underlying health problems and even switch medicines, it gets easy to cure the dry eye problem.
Treatment Options for Dry Eyes Over-the-counter medicines The dry eye treatment often depends on the condition, so it is better to visit your doctor. For the mild or regular dry case, artificial tears can help lubricate the eyes
and help you get relief from symptoms. The best part about artificial tears is that you do not require a prescription. You also use drops with electrolytes. The drops will not only make your eyes moist but also protect the surface of your eyes.
Doctors Prescribed medicines If the symptoms are not going away easily, you need a prescription from your ophthalmologist or optometrist. Your doctor will prescribe medicine for you. You can talk to your doctor about the immune-suppressing drug Restasis (cyclosporine). This medicine gives relief from dry eyes by putting a stop to inflammation that obstructs tear production.
Surgery Eye doctors can prescribe surgery to close the tear drainage holes towards the inner corners of your eyelids. Tears are closed either temporarily with tiny plugs or permanently with surgery. The closure of the tear drainage holes allows for a reduced volume of tears and helps the same remain in the eyes for longer.
Alternative or Complementary therapy You can also opt for alternative or complementary therapies to heal dry eye syndrome. Acupuncture is one of the processes. Studies have found that acupuncture therapy combined with artificial tears is more effective than artificial tears yet the studies widely vary. Some people also consume omega-3 fatty acids from supplementary food or foods like fish, walnuts or flaxseed. These foods help in reducing eye irritation etch. There is a cure for a dry eye situation, but visit your Eye Doctor Miami at the earliest for its early diagnosis and help reduce symptoms. You will get instant relief.
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