Gc - work - 22012018

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GABRIEL CHAN selected projects 2013 - 2017 / University of Hong Kong BAAS 2017’ / work portfolio


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SELECTED PROJECTS

GABRIEL YAT HIM CHAN

MOBILE: 929 542 6408 EMAIL: gbrlchan@gmail.com gabriel.chan@columbia.edu

EDUCATION Columbia University GSAPP Master of Architecture

2017 - Current

Stephanie Lin / Stephanie Lin Studios

The University of Hong Kong Bachelor of Arts in Architectural Studies

2013 - 2017

The University of Hong Kong Bacherlor of Social Sciences

2012 - 2013

Holger Kehne / Plasma Studios Koon Wee / Skew Collaborative Ulrich Kirchoff / ICE Thomas Tsang / Dehow Projects

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LANGUAGES: English Native Mandarin Native Canto Native Japanese L4

Spanish German Processing

SOFTWARE

PRODUCTION

Adobe Suite Autodesk Suite Rhinocerous 5 Vray Rhino / 3ds Max Grasshopper Rhino 3ds Max Office Suite

Concrete Casting Lasercutting 3d-printing Shop Book Making Model Making Rendering

A1 A1

FLOODZONE HOUSING

housing masterplan in Makkasan (BK)

2.

CRUCIFORM TOWER

commerical tower prototype (HKSAR)

3.

compression CANTEEN

community centre in Yangpu (SH)

4.

FLEX HABITATION youth housing prototype in Changsin-Dong (KR)

5.

EMPLOYMENT SKEW COLLABORATIVE SHANGHAI July 2016 - August 2016

Summer Intern. Feasibility and Schematic Designs. Singaporean Regulations Research.

Fort Canning Readaption

RURAL URBAN FRAMEWORK January 2014 - May 2014

Intern. Schematic Design, Site analysis and Project Documentation.

Longjiang Masterplan

Department of Architecture, The University of Hong Kong September 2013 - December 2013

Student Research Assistant coordinating BAAS year 1 studios.

Facade Workshop with KADK

Future Industries HK August 2013 - January 2015

Branding, Fabrication and Rendering. Exhibition Planning.

Yardbird Limited Company October 2013 - August 2014

Events Planning Intern.

AWARDS AND COMPETITONS HKU ARCHITECTURE DEGREE SHOW Selected Project for exhibition and RIBA bronze medal competition Highest Grade for Final Year Thesis Proejct for 2016 - 2017

6. The Warp Jintai Housing

OTHER EXPERIENCES July 2017

HONG KONG DESIGN YOUR AIRPORT COMPETITION Honorable mention

July 2016

ACAU TONG JI WORKSHOP Honorable mention

January 2016

ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE AND FULL SCHOLARSHIP Creative Secondary School International Baccalaureate Program

2010 - 2012

Second Runner Up

Hong Kong Clmbing Open Competiion

Senior Team Member

HKU Sport Climbing Team

Assistant Coach

University of Hong Kong Institute of Human Performance

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cavity HAUS

massing studies and facade design

work and competitions


FLOODZONE HOUSING

housing masterplan in Makkasan (BK)

AXONOMETRIC DRAWING

studio advisor: Holger Kehne spring 2017

In face of a rising population and development opportunities, Bangkok has long infilled farms and canals for buildings and this has striped the lands ability to drain off heavy monsoon. Recent decisions to reverse this process, together with Bangkok’s desires to build mega projects like Buro Schereen’s Mahanakhon tower, prompts the question of how could we create housing that engages with both scale and typology on one hand, and be part of flood infrastructure, removing the need for retrospective drainage?

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1.

2.

3.

4.

9.

6.

Legend 1.

Artificial Water Bodies for

Buffering 2.

Tree Distribution

3.

Public Sports Programs

4.

NS Pedestrian

Connections

7.

8.

5.

Pasture and Hardscape

Mix 6.

Existing State Railway

Depot and Museum

7.

Low Income and Public

Housing and Local

Hospital 8.

Train Depot and Beung

Makkasan

A balance between top-down and bottom-up planning

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9.

EW Highway and

Informal Morphologies

CONCEPT COLLAGE

5.

Floodzone Housing is a housing masterplan proposal that assumes and speculates that buildings should be lifted off the ground with cores and stilts to free up landscape that functions as storm drainage. Because of this assumption, the interaction between figures and ground, figure and figure would differ, and the figures themselves have different degrees of porosity in order to preserve privacy and daylight. The key idea of the project hinges on the concept that the building blocks of the city and regulations need to evolve to tackle climate needs architectonically and spatially.


CONCEPT DIAGRAM

FLOODZONE HOUSING

base typology

the lift

The operations on the building massing begin with having a central elevator and utilities core lifting the mass of the ground. Each core subdivides the ground area into a nine square grid where four parts ara employed for landscape and drainage. The question to ask under this premise is that how these lifted buildings come together to form a different kind of urban fabric?

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expanding the ground


TYPOLOGY AND TAXONOMY

10.

11.

3.

2.

4.

5.

8. 2.

6. 4.

7.

11. 10.

5. 3.

0. 1.

9.

existing social housing layouts

0. Site 1. Makkasan Station 2. BST/MRTA Line 3. Rot Fat Hospital 4. State Railway Authority Depot 5. Sirat Expressway 6. Informal Morphologies 7. Beung (Lake) Makkasan 8. Petchburi 9. Sukhumvit 10. Buddhist Temple 11. Government Office

expanding demographics

diversifying landforms and manipulating topography

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HIERARCHY AND SITE ANALYSIS

site mapping


FLOODZONE HOUSING Petchburi

ESTABLISHING GROUND CONDITIONS / LANDSCAPE AS SPATIAL DEVICE The ground is conceived as a landscape project in itself, where existing train tracks and north south walkways form a grid in which program is plugged in. The ground is kept free for reprogramming while the housing structures follows the order of the masterplan, using it as a spatial device. The project creates context as well as responds to Bangkok.

10. base conditions

4.

1. Pasture 2. Hardscape 3. Canopy 4. Pools and ponds 5. Existing Tracks 6. Walkway 7. Basket Ball Court 8. Tennis Court 9. Swimming Pool 10. Soccer Pitch

5.

1.

subdivision

3. 9. 6.

MASTERPLAN AND TAXONOMY DRAWING

2.

8.

carving troughs

7.

Sukhumvit

minimizing runoff

border connection

1. canopy and pool type

2. hardscape type

3. pasture and hardscape type

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corner to corner access


TYPOLOGY AND TAXONOMY bigness and lightness together

COURTYARD COLLAGE

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FINAL MODEL 1:200

FLOODZONE HOUSING

courtyard referencing train station types

conncected terrace form a second landscape

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PLAN TO SECTION RELATIONSHIP

Projecting programs on the ground onto the massing model results in vertical and planar courtyards that are indexical and performative together.

two slabs joined by horizontal skyscraper

parti model overview

The orientation of the slabs also run parallel to the tracks, resulting in an unobscured walking and banding logics for programs like that in Koolhaas’ Parc De La Villete Scheme.

a sequence of programmitc voids

section follows plan

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SUTDY MODEL 1:300

MACRO VOID SYSTEM


VERTICAL CORRIDORS VERSUS PLANAR CORRIDORS

TYPOLOGY DIAGRAM AND PLAN

typological combination

stilts

mat

slab

slab/stils

mat/slab

slab/stilts

final combo

MAT TYPE AND THE GRID OF OPEN SPACES As a result of projecting the ground grid and its figure ground relationship in both plan and section, the interior experience is an extension of the landscape and the city, with distinct city grid like vocabulary. Units look both extrovertedly and introvertedly at building-scale external courtyards and program-scale internal courtyards. Compared to the tower units the mat units receive better cross ventilation and access to green spaces.

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UNIT TYPOLOGY AND MICRO VOID SYSTEM

THE SLAB TOWER TYPE AND VERTICAL CORRIDORS THE tower zone reinterpret the Thai vernacular practise of having semiinterior spaces into void decks and patio in the slab tower type.

staggered decks and shifting cores create unit taxonomy

massing broken down into pixels solid to void ratio

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1:1

2:1

3:1

1:2

2:2

3:2

1:3

2:4

3:3

3:2

4:2

3:6

UNIT MASSING ANALYSIS AND SYSTEM MODEL 1:100

The space for this move comes from employing a corridor-less core based layout logic that compacts units and structure tightly, allowing ‘pixels’ to be carved out and one extra facade for ventilation in each tower type unit that has a deck. In a sense this create extra ‘ground’ and inhabitable spaces above potential flooding ground conditions.


ELEVATION COLLAGE

FLOODZONE HOUSING

facade configuration

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POROSITY, DIVERSITY AND DIFFERENTIATION

ORDERS AND POROSITY THE elevation of the tower type and the staggering bay windows are indices to ground floor landscape planning. From the mat slab type base to the slab tower, the solidity and density of facade elements reduce so that the slab tower is thin, light and porous whilst the mat slab feels more compressed.

north elevation

south elevation

facade sectional render

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ELEVATION AND FACADE ANALYSIS

The purpose of such configuration is to offset the scale of the complex and compliment the pixel -like massing logic of the scheme.


FLOODZONE HOUSING

TOWARDS A NEW KIND OF URBAN SPACE THE intersection of the three types forms a cascading terrace the grows above the sky train tracks, and digs below trains tracks revealing natural and artificial programs. The sectional sequence of the building is a transition from low rise to high rise, each cross section maintaining the same solid and void relationship. As a result of this intervention, a valley of built form and landscape can attract not only extra surface runoff but also diverse users in and out of the complex for its public programs and differentiated living conditions. The project could serve as a template for a new degree of publicness and infrastructural awareness.

mat type cross section 2

SECTIONAL SEQUENCE

mat type cross section 1

horizontal skyscraper cross section 1

slab tower cross section t

horizontal skyscraper cross section 2

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SECTIONAL LOGIC

SHORT SECTION 1:100

type 1 and 2

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CRUCIFORM TOWER commerical tower prototype in Hong Kong

CONCEPT COLLAGE

studio advisor: Christian Lange / Don Holohan in collaboration with Christina Kong Ka Yu summer 2016

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Cruciform Tower delves into issues the form and typology of the cruciform tower through an inversion of the tradition role of the cruciform as an index of the residential unit into the structure and demarcation of the office unit.

Andrea Brodsky - The Intelligent Market

The tension between openess, differentiation and playfulness within the fixed bounding box attempts to liberate the commerical tower and cruciform types from banality and boredom.

Christian J. Lange - Hong Kong Typology

explorations on cruciform

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CONCEPT DIAGRAM

In the office tower type where visual perception has driven development and form finding, the metaphor of a twisting pathway of observation, the technique of manipulating structure in scale, rotation and intersection creates unexpected arrays of office layout and atrium forms.


PROCESS MODELS

CRUCIFORM TOWER

part to whole relationship

STRUCTURE AS STARTING POINT Through first designing a structure system that plays with order, similar to an inside-out methodology, more dynamic and three dimensional spaces can be achieved as opposed to conventional solid void operations. 20


TYPOLOGY AND STRUCTURE

SKELETON TO SPATIAL SEQUENCE

VOID ANALYSIS

This sequence describes how atria can be configured through the intensity and directionality of the twist. The scale of the central void is inversely related to the other eight squares of the grid system, thereform constractions in the atrium at key moments are expansions in room scale, adding a second layer to prgramming.

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CRUCIFORM TOWER

CONCEPT MODEL 1:50

joint detailing

atrium outcome

translating parametric logic into space

simplicity versus complexity

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scalar qualities


STRUCTURE AND DEMARCATION

conceptual section expanding and contracting void

TRANSLATION AND EXPRESSION

second floor plan

The expression and spatial qualities of this building is depend on the slanted and skewed columns that suspend floor plates together through compression.

orthogonal entrance

twenty second floor plan

distorted and open interior twenty eighth floor plan

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The edge conditions as a whole are blurry and ambiguous so that the modernist free plan layout is even more exagerrated and views are cropped by triangular and polygonal sightlines.

PLANS AND SECTIONS

Staggers and offsets of the columns result in an organic, flowing atrium that has a continous spiral quality.


STRUCTURE AND FACADE RENDER

CRUCIFORM TOWER

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RHYTHM AND BANALITY bringing playfulness and Portman like atria to business towers

CONCEPT DRAWING

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compression CANTEEN

neighborhood canteen in Yangpu (SH)

CONCEPT RENDERING

studio advisor: Kenan Liu spring 2016

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5.

6.

7.

4.

1.

3. 2.

URBAN ANALYSIS AND DIAGRAM

site analysis: parking conditions

5. 6.

7.

1.

4. 7. site analysis: disjointed scales

3. 2.

SMALLNESS AND INFORMALITY GO TOGETHER Shanghai has been rapidly and violently transforming urbanistically, every year monstrous mega project appear with no regard with context, like that in fringes of the Huangpu and Pudong CBD. Now this has reached the working class neighborhood of Yangpu, compression CANTEEN, which lies at the threshold between a series of large malls and old communist worker village, aims to provides ‘space’ for the declining informal dining and parking experience of old Shanghai.

1. Hospital Area 2. Store Front and Existing Restaurants 3. Mega Mall 4. Government Worker Class Housing 5. Low Rise Luxury Apartments 6. District Business Tower 7. Subway Station

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finding the lower end of spectrum of scales


compression CANTEEN

PARTI MODEL 1:200

distorting and compressing box and frames

a gradient from solid to void

front elevation

top view 1

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top view 2


FIXED VERSUS FREE PLAN

courtyard

internal folding

external folding

shearing

one fold

box field

CONCEPT DIAGRAM

SUPERIMPOSING FLOWS AND CONFIGURATION The parti model of the scheme was derived using a series of configuration diagrams. The question that was asked was how one could accommodate and guide multiple scales of activity in a single plan and structure. The grid and bays of parking and dining manifest through intersect frames that suggest room scales and directionaliy, with the density of the model highest at the center.

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PROCESS SKETHCH MODELS

compression CANTEEN

even distribution

split level rooms

the free plan

aggregation

courtyard as section

shear model as section

box field as section

the opening box

unfolding stairs

split level type

piazza area

internal void

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exposition of room

secondary lift


INTERLOCK AND COMPRESSION carpark bay as structure grid

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cross section sequence

PROCESS DIAGRAMS AND CONCEPTUAL MODEL 1:200

folding walls


INTERIOR CORRIDOR RENDER

compression CANTEEN

ROOMS WITHOUT WALLS Learning from the grid and intersection exercises, a structure framed is formed that follows the orders of a standard dining table and standard parking bays. The room spaces are each suggested by the columns landing on four ends of each cell. Windows, on the other hand, demarcate corridor spaces, through their placement on the facade at both ends.

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SUPERIMPOSITION a collection of small houses

TRANSVERSE SECTIONS AND STRUCTURE DIAGRAM

cross section 1 no subdivision

cross section 3 open ground condition

elevation 1

cross section 2 maximum subdivision

elevation 2

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compression CANTEEN

TABLES AND HARDWARE AS STRUCTURE

PLANS AND CONFIGURATION

By making columns thin and light, and minimizing wall elements, the primary partitioners of space are no other than the tables of the restaurant, not unlike the use of books that infill structural shelves in Labrouste’s Bibliotheque Nationale.

architectural plan

bar configuration

restaurant configuration

chinese banquet / restaurant configuration

The ground floor, like the configuration diagrams, is a minimal composition of four folding walls that enclose a rectilinear semioutdoor kitchen and dining area. Open ground area in the site flow in and out of the “core”; the core is just a focal point for food stallsand diners to gather.

ground floor plan

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SLAB AND COLUMN

openings facing river side

structure bifurcates to accommodate corridor

INTERIOR RENDER

35 structure bifurcates for allow top light

openings correspond to door scales


FLEX HABITATION

youth housing prototype in Changsin-Dong (KR) studio advisor: Koon Wee Fall 2016

CHANGSIN-DONG MAP

Shanty Band

Studio and Sweatshop Band Chungsin-Dong

Market Band

In face of grander urban renewal and an ageing sweatshop industries and laborers, this project aims to design a flexible youth housing scheme that can be inserted along irregular and hilly sites in Changsin-Dong area Seoul. The project begins with taking the architectural elements of slopes and stairs as base geometries to form a KEY section that can be folded, compressed and expanded to fulfill contextual and programmatic requirements. The outcome is a conceptual system and understanding of type and form for different contexts and constraints.

Dongdaemun Fashion District

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Dongmyo


split levels for public private zoning

extending slabs in between

FOLDED PLATES AS seen on the porch of a typical row house in New York, stairs and amphitheatres have the potential for being social spaces or buffers between private and public spaces. What this project is interested in is to use operations related to folding and circulation to affect and work with housing programs in the Changsin-Dong context.

secondary hierarchy within each ‘block’

folded plates in plan and section

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FOLDED PLATES CONCEPTUAL DIAGRAM

stepped entrances for privacy


FLEX HABITATION

problematising stairs and the corner

ELEMENTS OF ARCHITEC

BEGINNING WITH THE UNFOLDED SECTION / SPIRALLING STUDY MODELS

THE prompt of the studio architectural element wh manipulated into a spati

Means of egress and slab combined together into t new element was employ creating an extension in buildings.

spatial sequence and circulation diagram

massing 1

inhabitable surfaces

controlling voids

floating volumes

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floating volumes

folding and bending

spiral language


ACTIVATING CIRCULATION SPACE

CTURE

is to pick an hich could be ial device.

bs were chosen and the folding slab. The yed as a solution for the corner between two

folding in and out

between fixed and folding slabs for program

visual connection and staggered zones

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STUDY MODEL FOR SLAB OPERATIONS

linking folds into a pathway


PARTI DIAGRAM

FLEX HABITATION

inside out: projection and volumes from folding

PATHWAYS AND PROJECTIONS THE section is conceived as a series of cojoined public studying areas similar to that in DS+R Vagelos project that together form as circulation route. The hybrid between stairs and dwelling spaces at the cost of more area to be taken away from individual units, allow more diverse and larger communal living areas with spatial qualities that would impossible to achieve if it were just contained in a studio flat. The projection and blending of two or more of these cells in section create exciting and unpredictable volumes when folded and intersected.

section zoom in 1

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section zoom in 2


SECTION AND PROJECTIONS

base unfolded section for generating prototypes

KEY UNFOLDED SECTION AND RESULTING SPACES

section zoom in 3

spatial complexity

public dwelling spaces

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expanding corridors and stairs to inhabitable spaces


FLEX HABITATION

SITE 1: U Type Courtyard Tower

SITE 2: Closed Courtyard Tower

1. 2. 2.

3.

1.

1. Existing Car Park 2. Social Welfare Centre 3. Quarry Cut

1. High School Complex 2. Quarry Cut and Depot

SITE 1 AND 2

site 1 overview

Condition: Neighborhood Communal Spaces Fold Effect: To Create a semi-open court that reponds to communal activities at the height of the quarry.

operations: 4 corners and one bridge platform

site 2 overview

Condition: Adjacent to Quarry and Neighborhood Schools Fold Effect: To Create a sequene of Terraces that look out to the city and provide amenities to neighborhood residents.

operations: 4 corners and 3 patio / deck spaces

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A SERIES OF RESIDUAL SPACES AS INTERVENTION SITES

SITE 4: Linear Slab Tower Type

SITE 3: Double-Loaded and Single-Loaded Corridor Hybrid

3.

2.

1.

1. Derelict Plot - public court - private court 2. Christian Church

1.

1. District Park 2. Heunginjimun 3. Restaurant and Toy Market Area

2.

site 3 overview

Condition: Changsin-Dong Border Fold Effect: To Create a passage way that connects Dongdaemun and Changsin-Dong

operations: 4 corners and 2 bridge platforms

operations: 4 corners

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SITE 3 AND 4

Condition: In between low-rises Fold Effect: To Create an Exterior Court and an Interior Court

site 4 overview


KEY PLAN SITES 1 AND 2

FLEX HABITATION

SITE 2: Closed Courtyard Tower

SITE 1: U Type Courtyard Tower

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SYSTEM AND FORM

SITE 3: Double-Loaded and Single-Loaded Corridor Hybrid

A COLLECTION OF WORK-LIVE-PLAY SEQUENCES

The conclusion would be that for the mixture of old industry and young populations around Changsin-Dong and Dongdaemun a fine balance work / study areas and living quarters in the schemes of site 1 and site 3 could perhaps be successful projects that allow for movement, quietness and intensity at once.

SITE 5: Corner Tower Condition

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SITE 4: Linear Slab Tower Type

KEY PLANS SITES 3, 4 ABD 5

THE experiementation resulted in five possible configurations of the section that have various youth housing potentials, ranging from the most compact and visual in site 5, where programs and hotspots are deployed vertically and sectional, versus the most spreadout and field like in site 2.


cavity HAUS

massing and screen studies

FINAL MODEL PHOTO 1:1

studio advisor: OLIVIER OTTAVAERE in collaboration with Karry Li / Jacky Cheung / Bryan Hui fall 2016

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CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

demolding diagram

cavity HAUS is reimagining of the brick as a fluid surface that is structural and porous, with degrees of porosity and play on the macro scale of the wall configuration and micro scale of varying types of brick forms. The proposal attempts to create a screen wall that is both experientially airy and massive at different angles that amounts to an atmosphere of light, shade, shadow and movement through changes in diffusion in time.

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GRADIENT EFFECT

cavity HAUS

individual module

construction diagram for prototype 1

a gradient of apertures

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SOLID AND VOID

DETAIL IMAGES

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cavity HAUS

Elevation 1

Elevation 1

module 1: The prototype

Elevation 1

Elevation 2

Elevation 2

MODULE TYPOLOGY

Elevation 1

Elevation 1

module 2: The parti

Elevation 1

Elevation 2

Elevation 1

module 3: Final Design

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Elevation 2

Elevation 2

Elevation 1

Elevation 1

Elevation 2

Elevation 2

Elevation 2

Elevation 2


POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE

MOULD DEVELOPMENT

mould types, instructions and fitting

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MOIREE EFFECT AND MOTION

cavity HAUS

45 degree lighting

22.5 degree lighting

screen performance

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PERFORMANCE AND EXPRESSION

m/s

CFD Analysis

2.00+

Value Range: 0.20 - 2.00 m/s

1.64

Flow Vector

-45 degree lighting

1.82 1.46 1.28 1.10 0.92 0.74 0.56 0.38 0.20

Curvature creates wind tunnel to control velocity of wind-flow.

Velocity ≤ 2m/s.

Creating better ventilation with wind from diverse angles.

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VOID ANALYSIS

- 22.5 degree lighting


CONTEXT PHOTO

RURAL URBAN FRAMEWORK / UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG / THE SWEEP (CN)

THE viewing deck is intended as a landmark, an entry point to a village in Greater Chongqing area that captures the view and provides canopy. Duties carried out in this project concerned communication between the architecture office, the university of Hong Kong and the local students, planning and documentation and publication of the project.

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PROJECT INTERN / PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND PHOTOGRAPHY

VIEWING DECK

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COMMISSION / FINE ART (HK/LA) 2015 - 16

THE project is a translation from a flat painting to headwear design.

CONCEPT DIAGRAM

The process involved mapping and extracting linework from existing paintings and projecting them onto a helmut geometry. The commission formed an opportunity to engage with metal printing and scripting.

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ARCHITECT / TRANSLATION AND FABRICATION

PROCESS AND OUTPUT 1:! SCULPTURES

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SECTIONAL DIAGRAM

RURAL URBAN FRAMEWORK / JINTAI VILLAGE (CN) 2014 - 15

THE project is a university-developer funded mat type housing project for villagers in a community affected by earthquake conditions in China. The opportunity arose when redevelopment of the area was greenlit. The houses improve current livelihood through responding to climate and program, with more room space, courtyards and roof gardens introduced. Leisure and work are embedded in the design.

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PROJECT INTERN / COMMUNITY CENTER DESIGN AND FEASIBILITY STUDIES

PROJECT PHOTOS AND MASTERPLAN

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CONCEPT RENDERING

HONG KONG DESIGN YOUR AIRPORT TERMINAL THREE EXTENSION COMPETITION in collaboration with Christina Kong Ka Yu

THE projects concerns developing recreational spaces and upgrading existing toilet facilities. The point of attack is the lack of personal and green spaces within terminal areas and hence an indoor grid-and-frame garden and a bathroom with seated-mirrors and expanded stalls were proposed. Curvatures, diffused lighting and green walls form the syntax of the projects. Thinness of envelope and members compensate for the carving out spaces from existing programs. 60


HONG KONG AIRPORT TOILET EXTENSION COMPETITION in collaboration with Christina Kong Ka Yu

CONCEPT RENDERING

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