Year 2 Semester 1 Portfolio

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AR2101 Ye a r 2 , S e m e s t e r 1 , 2 0 1 5



Sean Poon Shao An A0122439J


Projects


01 Frozen Music From Xochipilli to Vestibules

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Xochipilli, a Translation

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A Response to Fort Canning Park

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Vestibules, a Music Pavilion

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02 F r a g m e n t e d Ta p e s t r y Clarifying Segments, a Dematerialised Landmark

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Understanding Gillman Barracks

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The Dematerialised Threshold

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01


Frozen Music


From Xochipilli to Ve s t i b u l e s Vestibules is a device that attempts to activate an underutilised lawn within Fort Canning Park by mimicking adjacent thresholds and portals that draw people into the neighbouring green spaces. Front Elevation, Vestibules

Designed as a translation of the percussion piece Xochipilli, the pavilion is an assembly of three distinct spaces that users meander through. In a processional fashion, one transits from darkness to light, heightening an awareness of the negotiation of levels, while simultaneously alluding to the pavilion’s 03

musical inspiration.


Above: Experiential-driven mapping of Xochipilli

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Xochipilli, a Tr a n s l a t i o n The percussion piece Xochipilli can be understood as a tripartite piece, where each segment shares the same underlying rhythm. Yet the three segments are distinct, offering different expressions and manifestations of one rhythm. This highlights the interstitial transitions as being particularly noteworthy – they are fundamentally grounded in silence. Linear mapping of Xochipilli, broken down by instruments as they appear chronologically. Above: Mapping of sound by instrument

It is this underlying character that drives the

Below: Mapping of voids. Intensity of void mirrors intensity of instrument when played.

translation of Xochipilli into architecture.


Below: Parti Diagram Themes such as void and solids, interstitial layering, and a tripartite structure are evident in this distilled translation of Xochipilli.

Left, top: Relationship between drums playing and slit-drums playing Left, bottom: Shakers foreshadowing a relative void in the piece, signifying next segment Right: Voids of key instruments, arranged according to pitch

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Left: A three-dimensional grid that underpins the main concerns of Xochipilli – a tripartite arrangement, and interstitial voids, in a fashion proportionate to the musical score. Right: Volumetric expression of parti-diagram, arranged through the proportions of the three-dimensional grid. 07


Left: Volumetric expression of parti-diagram, arranged through the

Middle, right: Translation of Xochipilli

proportions of the three-dimensional grid. Voids expressed as potential

In an attempt to capture the mediating nature

translucent spaces.

of the shakers, sinuous horizontal elements

Middle, right: Translation of Xochipilli, based off parti-diagram and three-

bridge the three distinct segments of the

dimensional grid.

composition.

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Below: An evolutionary process, emphasising the tripartite division of Xochipilli, and interstitial mediating devices.

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Left: Revised parti-model, a tripartite structure, vertically and horizontally Right, top: Internal lighting qualities, density Right, bottom: Interlocking frames


A Response to Fo r t C a n n i n g P a r k Through the dissection of the layers that

distinct character - one being a vibrant

make up a particular segment of Fort

node, characterized by transient

Canning Park, it becomes evident that

movement, the other a serene corner,

an intervention is needed on site.

perfect for introspection, but also underutilized.

The site’s central lawn is surrounded by colonial and art landmarks. Collectively,

Consequently, this leads to my response

these landmarks define the lawn as

to the site: to develop a threshold

a public space. Yet they also segment

into the quieter half of the central

the lawn into two, one half of which is

lawn, such that its serene nature can

served by vital portals and thresholds.

be appreciated by more, while still

Consequently, each half develops a

preserving this unique character.

Top: Evening circulation and human nodes Middle: Afternoon circulation and human nodes Bottom: Inward-looking views - art landmarks (red), thresholds (blue), benches (light-blue)


Left, top: Network of benches (light blue), network of built-landmarks, framing central lawn Left, middle: Network of greenery, central lawn framed by mature trees Left, bottom: Network of thresholds (blue) and network of art-spaces (red), highlighting one half of the lawn Right: Network of thresholds, and selected general site (green) - activating a segment of the central lawn



Ve s t i b u l e s , a Music Pavilion Integral to the design of Vestibules is the

Envisioned as a space for music

desire to activate an underutilised lawn

performances, the Pavilion’s choice of

within Fort Canning Park. The pavilion

site creates a new art-driven landmark

attempts to do this by grafting itself into

that creates symmetry within a

a network of existing thresholds leading

particular region of Fort Canning Park,

into the site. This intent shapes the

while respecting the distinct zones

pivotal gesture of the pavilion – its three

that have existed in its site before the

tiers gradually rotate; Vestibules bridges

intervention.

two distinct axes together. 14


A processional assembly of spaces; a tranquil pilgrimage between axes

Left: Front elevation Right: Terrace, leading to lawn; rotation of each segment


Above: 1st Floor Plan Below: 2nd Floor Plan


Left: Second segment, view from slope Right, top: First floor, interior - a dark space for a solo recital Right, bottom: Second floor, interior - ambient-lit space


Vignette of circulation experience


Vignette of terrace experience

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Certainly, this scheme could be further refined. The interior spaces could have articulated the rotating gesture more acutely, such that users become more aware of the mediating of different axes. Potentially, this could be achieved through a more layered spatial experience within each space, by creating myriad of lighting experiences.

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02


Fragmented Ta p e s t r y


Left: Separation within The Dematerialised Threshold - division between public and private spaces, at terrain’s inflection point Next page: Collage based on site impressions

Clarifying Segments, A Dematerialised Landmark Sited within the colonial core of Gillman Barracks, The Dematerialised Threshold is a synthetic insertion that recognizes and celebrates its locale’s fragmented fabric through the act of clarifying these segments. Born from an analysis of Gillman Barracks, the scheme attempts to mirror and deconstruct existing colonial proportions and geometries, to achieve a structure that is sympathizes with the site’s original condition, yet also encouraging visitors to appreciate the site from another perspective. 23




Previous page: Collage, site segments - creating a colonial core Right, top: Complexity of colonial structures - visual connectivity, hierachy, and negotating terrain - a dualised reading to certain structures Right, bottom: Regular, grid-geometry and scale of colonial structures

Understanding Gillman Barracks Based off the intial experiential assumption that of Gillman Barrack’s fractured fabric is the result of its divisive arterial roads, the study of the site seeks to tease out other hidden orders and layers that contribute to Gillman’s fragmented nature. This began with an understanding of the different hierarchies of colonial structures on site, as well as the relationship they have with the terrain they sit on - it became evident that height, complexity of geometry, and visual connectivity added a layer of nuance to the site’s segments.

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Left, top: Symmetry in quantity Left, bottom: Symmetry in overall site

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Right, top: Converging views of buildings - creation of zones Right, bottom: Visual connectivity across terrain levels


Top: Formal and informal pathways on site Bottom: Site clusters, through terrain and ground, potential of spillover space

The manner in which the site’s landmarks relate to each other, via informal circulatory networks was another element that divided the site into its segments. The arterial road initiated this reading, while the hidden pathways and secondary circulation, a result of the site’s undulating terrain, reinforced this reading. This is further developed through the manner in which the site’s hardscapes and softscapes limit the spillover capacity from the site’s built-landmarks. It became clear that the site was segmented a certain way, but various elements dilute the clarity of this understanding.

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Programatically, the space serves as the workplace, exhibition space, and residence of two personalities - a cultural anthropologist, and a textile artist. The former focuses on creating understanding of societal groups through classification and taxidermically grouping them, the latter creates art through stitching a fabrics and a myriad of other mediums together.

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Above: Preliminary parti-diagrams, based on

Significantly, both personalities require especially private spaces

the keywords of grouping (anthropologist) and

for work and rest, in contrast to more public exhibition spaces,

stitching (textile artist)

as well as an intended public passageway in the scheme.

Right: Conceptual diagram, overlapping of programmes, stitched by gallery-passageway


Top: Sketches, passageway and glass pavilions Bottom: Scheme’s relationship with terrain, mirroring Block 6, creating a plaza space between

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Previous page: Scale of framework colonnade, and circulatory route that borrows from, and connects to existing pathways Bottom: Programmed pavilions appended to the circulatory route

Right, top: A colonnade that groups and hosts programmed pavilions Right, bottom: A colonnade that negotiates terrain, programmed pavilions stitched together by a circulatory route that expresses the terrain

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The Dematerialised Threshold, G a l l e r y , Wo r k s p a c e , R e s i d e n c e The Dematerialised Threshold attempts

existing colonial structures, this

to address two vital concerns: crafting

synthetic insertion makes no attempt

a coherent understanding of Gillman

at concealing its modernity. Instead, it

Barrack’s colonial core, as well as

attempts to dematerialise itself through

consolidating both intimate and public

materiality and minimal structures.

programmes within a particularly

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porous structure. The dualised

Glass pavilions are anchored by

reading of Blocks 6 and 7, applied to

a continuous polished-aluminium

the valley between Gillman Barracks

promenade; both the scheme’s

and Alexandra road, becomes a vital

surroundings, as well as displayed

strategy that achieves both concerns.

art, are reflected, affording fresh

Materially different from that of the

understanding to both art and structure.



Above: Valley-facing elevation Right: Dualised reading of structure - 2 storeys/1 storey

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A continuous promenade, anchoring dispersed glass pavilions

Above: Single-storey elevation Right: Framed view of valley from Block 1

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Multiple pathways and experiences, one shared destination, unified through art

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In retrospect, a more

On a master-planning scale,

meaningful manner to derive

this synthetic insertion could

the glass pavilions and

be a catalyst for satellite

programmed spaces would

programmes and pavilions

have been to investigate,

within the colonial core. By

and borrow the proportion of

completing this core, a central

spaces/rooms existing within

court is obtained - one with

the colonial buildings. In this

a midpoint where satellite

manner, The Dematerialised

schemes can radiate around.

Threshold does more than

Like clockwork, a centrifugal

clarify the colonial core, it

system is established to

becomes a microcosm of the

meaningfully use the space

colonial core itself.

that is now a carpark.



Tu t o r s Roland Sharpe Flores Wu - G o h X i n Ye n





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