GARRETT DIEBOLD design portfolio
REACTIVATING WASTELAND GREENLINE CONNECTION GREENLINE HOUSING NOCI CENTRAL ORBIT UPTOWN ARTS LIGHT BOX MAISON DOMINO PEEK CAFE PERSONAL ART
TRANSFORMING INDUSTRIAL SOIL AND WATER CYCLE
2
COMMUNITY SPACE ON A FORMER RAILWAY
6
INCREASING DWELLING DENSITY
10
NEW ORLEANS CULINARY INSTITUTE
12
PIAZZA INTERVENTION FOR ROME JUBILEE
16
ARTIST COLONY
20
STUDY OF LIGHT AND SHADOW
24
FOLDING AS FACADE STRATEGY
26
COFFEE AND MARTINI BAR
28
EXPLORATIONS THROUGH VARIOUS MEDIA
30
AIR
LAND
WATER
REACTIVATING WASTELAND TRANSFORMING THE INDUSTRIAL SOIL AND WATER CYCLE
SP 2013
Since its inception, industry has been a vital asset of modern life. When a specific industrial center is no longer necessary, however, it withdraws, ceasing operations. This leaves the former site of production abandoned, creating a decline in the surrounding economy and a mental and visual subtraction within the adjacent community. Furthermore, the contaminants released into the soil, air, and water while it was operational present a vast number of problems for the future of the site, limiting the possibilities of potential development. Depending on the pollutants, the costs of renewal often outweigh the benefits, leaving the site underused and decrepit. The solution involves reactivating the community and reestablishing function in addition to remediating the site. One method of implementing this strategy is a biofuel factory and aquatic center on the former Kaiser Aluminum factory in Chalmette, LA. Within these programmatic components, overlapping the processes of bioremediation with the outcome of natural pools, crops for fuel growth, and contamination removal seeks to reinforce a cyclical nature of production, and perhaps one that could be implemented on a number of brownfield sites.
3 REACTIVATING WASTELAND
64.16
there are 64.16 INCHES of rainfall per year on site
x 103,021,202
which translates to 103,021,202 GALLONS
MAIN INTERIOR POOL 156.09
or enough to fill 156.09 olympic swimming POOLS
SCALES OF ACTIVITY
EXISTING RAIN CONDITIONS
BIODIESEL PRODUCTION
ACID SOLUTION TANK COMPRESSOR
WATER EXTERNAL SALT WATER TANK
DECANTER OIL 1
OIL 2
OIL 3
PRODUCTION TANKS
MIXING TANK
BIODIESEL 2 BIODIESEL 1 BIODIESEL 3
RAW MATERIALS IN METHOATE STATION
BIODIESEL OUT
CPU 1000
OUT WASTE METHANOL TANKS
G-PHASE 1,2 TANKS
G-PHASE 3 TANKS WASTE OUT
METHANOL IN
BIODIESEL PROCESS
EXISTING CONDITIONS
preparation
indoor processing
finishing
APPROACH TO AQUATIC CENTER
DESIGN ITERATIONS
FINAL PROPOSAL
LANDFILL
MISSISSIPPI
BIOFUEL FACTORY
CAFETERIA
AQUATIC CENTER
BARGE IMPORTING / EXPORTING
CONNECT CONNECT NEIGHBORHOOD CONNECT NEIGHBORHOOD NEIGHBORHOOD TO RIVER TO RIVER TO RIVER CONNECT NEIGHBORHOOD TO RIVER
POOLS
TRUCK IMPORTING / EXPORTING PLACE PLACE STRUCTURES STRUCTURES PLACE STRUCTURES PLACE STRUCTURES
PONDS
PRODUCTION TANKS
DIRECT DIRECT WATER WATER DIRECT FLOW FLOW WATER DIRECT WATER FLOWFLOW
BIOFUEL FACTORY
ORGANIZE ORGANIZE REMAINDER ORGANIZE REMAINDER REMAINDER OF SITE OF SITE OF SITE ORGANIZE REMAINDER OF SITE
CAFETERIA
RIVER
ADJUST TO EXISTING CONDITIONS DIRECT AROUND LANDFILL/OVER LEVEE
CONNECT NEIGHBORHOOD TO RIVER ADJUST ADJUST FOR EXISTING FOR ADJUST EXISTING CONDITIONS FORCONDITIONS EXISTING CONDITIONS ADJUST FOR EXISTING CONDITIONS DIRECT DIRECT AROUND AROUND DIRECT LANDFILL LANDFILL AROUND / OVER /LANDFILL OVER LEVEE LEVEE / OVER DIRECT AROUND LANDFILL / OVER LEVEELEVEE
FOLLOW CONNECTION PATH EMPHASIZE ADJACENCY TO LANDFILL
PLACE STRUCTURES
FOLLOW FOLLOW CONNECTION CONNECTION FOLLOW PATH CONNECTION PATHPATH PATH FOLLOW CONNECTION EMPHASIZE EMPHASIZE ADJACENCY EMPHASIZE ADJACENCY TO ADJACENCY LANDFILL TO LANDFILL TO LANDFILL EMPHASIZE ADJACENCY TO LANDFILL
FOLLOW NATURAL TOPOGRAPHY CYCLE THROUGH REMEDIATION
DIRECT WATER FLOW FOLLOW FOLLOW NATURAL NATURAL FOLLOW TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY NATURAL TOPOGRAPHY FOLLOW NATURAL TOPOGRAPHY CYCLE CYCLE THROUGH THROUGH CYCLE REMEDIATION THROUGH REMEDIATION REMEDIATION CYCLE THROUGH REMEDIATION
CONNECT CONNECT PATHS PATHS CONNECT THROUGH THROUGH PATHS UNBUILT THROUGH UNBUILT AREAS AREAS UNBUILT CONNECT PATHS THROUGH UNBUILT AREASAREAS CONNECT CONNECT TO CONTEXT TO CONNECT CONTEXT TO CONTEXT CONNECT TO CONTEXT
CONNECT PATHS THROUGH UNBUILT AREAS CONNECT TO CONTEXT
ORGANIZE REMAINDER OF SITE
REACTIVATING WASTELAND
5
AQUATIC CENTER
COVERED SEATING
PUMPING STATION / PAVILION
nts
na mi
nta
co
CHALMETTE
NEIGHBORHOOD
SLUDGE OUT
in
MERCURY
FLUORIDE HEAT OF COMBUSTION
CHROMIUM BERYLLIUM ZINC
ALUMINUM
CADMIUM
nts
OVERFLOW WATER OUT MICROBIAL INTRODUCTION
CIRCULATION MIXER
nta
MONITORING
NUTRIENT INTRODUCTION AND pH CONTROL
COPPER NICKEL SODIUM LEAD
CHEMICAL PURIFICATION
SULFUR
CONTAMINATED WATER IN SLUDGE MIXER
soi l ab sorp tion
REMEDIATION PROCESS
co
TREATMENT
CYANIDE
CHLORIDE
AERATION
STAGE 1
SUBSOIL MIXER
STAGE 2
SHRUB TOBACCO
plant an d mechanic al systems
STAGE 4
EASTERN COTTONWOOD
WATER LETTUCE
ALPINE PENNYCRESS
STAGE 3
DUCKWEED
POPLAR
THALE CRESS CORN WHEAT
INDIAN MUSTARD
OSIER WILLOW
na mi
down l break chemica
SWIM
tion dia eme bior
t
ou
GREENLINE CONNECTION COMMUNITY SPACE ON A FORMER RAILWAY
FA 2012
The overall program of the artist colony consists of two individual elements: public and private. Uptown Arts highlights the two zones with a different material and a different faรงade strategy. Represented by an L-shaped mass, each concludes at a viewport symbolizing the beginning and end of the artistic journey: from the studio workspace to the exhibition space. With the main entrance located between the two wings in a central courtyard, it symbolizes an interjection and active participation into the journey by the visitors. Furthermore, all public spaces are located on the ground level separating the two zones and allowing for a connection in just a few critical moments. The intersection of the spaces blurs the definition of public and private, whereas the separation of the forms allows for a visual distinction of space through void.
7
SHADE
GROUND
SECTION DETAILS
1/8” = 1’
GREENLINE CONNECTION
LEARN
PLAY GROW RELAX MOVE
PEEL
DIFFERENT VIGNETTES OF CIRCULATION THROUGH SITE FROM LEONIDAS TO MONROE. EACH HIGHLIGHTS VARIOUS ACTIVITIES THAT OCCUR ALONG THE CONNECTIVE PATH. A COVERED OUTDOOR STAGE PROVIDES A SPACE FOR PERFORMANCE AND EDUCATION FOR THE AREA. THE PEELED EARTH ALLOWS FOR RAKED SEATING AND SHADE STRUCTURES ALLOW FOR COMFORTABLE VIEWING. OPEN SPACE AND FORMED EARTH CREATE A ZONE FOR INTERACTION AMONG THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMMUNITY. THE ZONE COINCIDES WITH A LINEAR BOARDWALK HOVERED ABOVE AN INFORMATIONAL RAINGARDEN. BEGINNING WITH AN AREA FOR SPECIFIC PLANTING AND GARDENING, THE COMMUNITY CAN PARTNER WITH LOCAL MARKETS AND FARMERS TO PRODUCE AND SELL GOODS GROWN AT THE SITE.
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FA R
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GREENLINE CONNECTION
9
GREENLINE HOUSING INCREASING DWELLING DENSITY
FA 2012
The housing typology in this scheme transforms the standard Hollygrove block in order to provide a higher level of density while still maintaining the integrity of the neighborhood. In addition to the residential units, commercial and live/work complexes are introduced to stimulate economic development while the Greenline project is constructed. Initially the street is fronted, providing a developed edge while the back is more open, framing the large green area. As the housing project develops, secondary fingers extend from the street to the Greenline, while green spaces extend back into the residential areas. The mix between the two creates a courtyard-like environment, where the residential units have access to both private and public outdoor areas. Additionally, certain aspects of the Greenline project are transferred on the site, including garden plots and pathways, to create a seamless interaction between the two areas.
hood.
AS
TRIPLE
In addition to the residential units, commercial spaces and live/work complexes are introduced to stimulate economic development while the Greenline project is constructed. Initially the street is fronted, providing a developed edge while the back is more open, framing the large green area.
EO
NE
THIRD LEVEL
11
As the housing project develops, secondary fingers extend from the street to the Greenline, while green spaces extend back into the residential areas. The mix between the two creates a courtyard-like environment, where the residential units have access to both private and public outdoor areas. Additionally, certain aspects of the Greenline project are transferred on the site, including garden plots and pathways, to create a seamless interaction between the two areas.
THIRD LEVEL
SP
IN
GREENLINE HOUSING
PH
EA
ND
EX
TE
NS
IO
NS
Within this notion is a double level internal strip that dissects the typical block and the extended fingers. Access to commercial and live/work spaces are located adjacent on the street while the residential units are accessed by this internal route.
THIRD LEVEL THIRD LEVEL
PH
AS
CIR CU
LA TIO
ET
N
WO
CO
RE
S
The housing typology in this scheme transforms the standard Hollygrove block by modifying the boundaries of the built environment in order to provide a higher level of density while still maintaining the integrity of the neighborhood.
PH
SECOND LEVEL
AS
PH
AS
EO
NE
In addition to the residential units, commercial spaces and live/work complexes are introduced to stimulate economic development while the Greenline project is constructed. Initially the street is fronted, providing a developed edge while the back is more open, framing the large green area.
EO
NE
PHASE ONE
SECOND LEVEL
GR
As the housing project develops, secondary fingers extend from the street to the Greenline, while green spaces extend back into the residential areas. The mix between the two creates a courtyard-like environment, where the residential units have access to both private and public outdoor areas. Additionally, certain aspects of the Greenline project are transferred on the site, including garden plots and pathways, to create a seamless interaction between the two areas.
EE
SECOND LEVEL
NS
PA C
E
TYPICAL NEW ORLEANS BLOCK TYPICAL BLOCK
GREENLINE BLOCK GREENLINE BLOCK
DEVELOPMENT CONNECTING TO GREENLINE GREENLINE CONNECTION
PH
AS
PH
AS
ET
ET
COM
CIA MER
TE=
WHI
In addition to the residentia cial spaces and live/work comp duced to stimulate economic d the Greenline project is constru street is fronted, providing a de while the back is more open, fr green area.
As the housing project dev fingers extend from the street to while green spaces extend bac dential areas. The mix between a SP courtyard-like environment, w IN E AN dential units have access to bo D EX public outdoor areas. Addition TE NS IO pects of the Greenline project a NS the site, including garden plots create a seamless interaction b areas.
Within this notion is a doub strip that dissects the typical bl tended fingers. Access to com live/work spaces are located ad street while the residential units this internal route.
PHASE TWO
W
CIRC
O
W
O
UL
AT
IO
N
CO
RE
S
TYPICAL NEW ORLEANS BLOCK TYPICAL NEW ORLEANS BLOCK
Within this notion is a double level internal strip that dissects the typical block and the extended fingers. Access to commercial and live/work spaces are located adjacent on the street while the residential units are accessed by this internal route.
The housing typology in thi forms the standard Hollygrove UN IT ing the boundaries of the built e DI VISI order to provide ON a higher level o still maintaining the integrity of hood.
GREENLINE BLOCK
GREENLINE BLOCK
GR EE DEVELOPMENT CONNECTING TO G NS PA CE
DEVELOPMENT CONNECTING TO GREENLINE
SECOND LEVEL COMMERCIAL TYPICAL NEW ORLEANS HOUSES TYPICAL NEW ORLEANS HOUSES
ADJUSTED TO SCHEME
SECTION A
ADJUSTED TO SCHEME
INTERNAL/EXTERNAL STREET ACCESS
2 LEVEL LIVE/WORK IN
TE
2 LEVEL DOUBLE
TYPICAL NEW ORLEANS HOUSES
ADJUSTED TO SCHEME
RN
AL
ST
RE
ET
INTERNAL/EXTERNAL STREET ACCESS
SECTION B
IN
TE
RN
AL ST INTERNAL/EXTERNAL STREET AC RE ET
NOCI
NEW ORLEANS CULINARY INSTITUTE
SP 2012
Located on a once thriving street, the New Orleans Culinary Institute seeks to reactivate the area and assist in the development of other establishments. Due to its position on a corner that juts into the street, it is an implied terminus of two streets. One of these streets, St Andrew, connects to a major axis and one of the main culinary destinations throughout the city of New Orleans. With this in mind, the new construction will be another target along the major axis, and will therefore serve as a connection to the reactivation of the street that was once and soon will be flourishing. In terms of massing, the institute is a simple L-shape located at the front of the site. The shape is raised off the ground to reinforce the importance of the community garden; the source for culinary inspiration. By locating the most frequently used public spaces on the ground level, they become most accessible for visitors. The raised shape houses what is necessary for the instruction of students and the continuation of the college itself.
CLASSROOMS TEACHING KITCHENS STUDENT LOUNGE
WINE ROOM STAFF ROOM
FACULTY AREA
CAREER SERVICES
BAKE SHOP
STREET ACCESS
OUTDOOR SPACE
RESTAURANT
FACADE STRATEGY
PASTRY KITCHEN
LIBRARY
TRASH AREA
ADMISSIONS OFFICE
CLOSED CLOSED DIRECTOR’S SUITE
OPEN OPEN
RESTROOMS
LECTURE HALL DEMO LAB
INTERIOR ACCESS
N.O. CULINARY INSTITUTE
13
RECEIVING AREA
GENERATIVE PROGRAM IDEAS
BUMP-OUT/BUMP-IN
DOUBLE PANE GLASS ALUMINUM WINDOW FRAME STEEL COLUMN
PERFORATED SCREEN
CONCRETE LINED EXTERIOR INSULATION EXTERIOR SHEATHING FINISH FLOOR FLASHING
PERFORATED METAL SCREEN CONCRETE TOPPING STEEL BEAM
ALUMICOR METAL PANEL SYSTEM FLASHING FACADE STRUCTURE
DROP CEILING
C CHANNEL METAL STUD EXTERIOR SHEATHING DOUBLE PANE GLASS
STEEL GIRDER
GLAZING
MASSING
0
0
1’
5’
10’
1’
5’
20’
A 100’ 50’
100’
GROUND LEVEL
10’
20’
50’
0’
20’ 10’ 0’
LOUNGE
PASTRY KITCHEN
5’
B
VIEW DOWN O.C. HALEY
SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE
SECTION A
SECTION B
TEACHING KITCHEN
TEACHING KITCHEN
STAFF ROOM
ADMISSIONS
1’
COPY/FILE
0
VIEW UP ST CHARLES FACULTY LOUNGE
C CHANNEL METAL STUD EXTERIOR SHEATHING DOUBLE PANE GLASS
STEEL GIRDER
DIRECTOR’S SUITE
ALUMICOR METAL PANEL SYSTEM FLASHING
A
DROP CEILING
PERFORATED METAL SCREEN CONCRETE TOPPING STEEL BEAM
FOURTH LEVEL
DOUBLE PANE GLASS ALUMINUM WINDOW FRAME STEEL COLUMN
CONCRETE LINED EXTERIOR INSULATION EXTERIOR SHEATHING FINISH FLOOR FLASHING
N.O. CULINARY INSTITUTE
15
N
DAY ACTIVITY
CENTRAL ORBIT PIAZZA INTERVENTION FOR ROME JUBILEE
NIGHT ACTIVITY
FA 2011
This two week long competition transformed Piazza Santa Maria in Rome’s Trastevere region into an area that can provide a comfortable space that accommodates the needs of the viewer while respecting how the space is already being used. As a performance node for the Jubilee of 2025, the piazza will be just one of many sites to cater to the influx of people to the city. Encouraging visitors to travel up and around the fountain reinforces its significance to the site and also provides more opportunities for the visitor to use the space in the manner in which he or she is accustomed. And, by increasing the roles of the fountain as a place to sit, watch, relax, socialize, and gather, the ascent upward allows for the certain key events including performance and informal seating, privileged views, and a bar and cafe under the newly sculpted ground plane.
PATH
up and
around
STR
carefu UCTURE lly surr ounds
FOUNT existin AIN g
HORIZONTAL DISCONNECT BETWEEN ADJACENT STRUCTURES
SECTION B
LAYERS OF DEVELOPMENT
CENTRAL ORBIT
17
BAR/CAFE SERVICE
B SEATING
INFORMAL PERFORMANCE
CENTRAL ORBIT
19
A
PROJECTION/PERFORMANCE
SITE PLAN
SECTION A
UPTOWN ARTS
ARTIST COLONY
SP 2011
The overall program of the artist colony consists of two individual elements: public and private. Uptown Arts highlights the two zones with a different material and a different faรงade strategy. Represented by an L-shaped mass, each concludes at a viewport symbolizing the beginning and end of the artistic journey: from the studio workspace to the exhibition space. With the main entrance located between the two wings in a central courtyard, it symbolizes an interjection and active participation into the journey by the visitors. Furthermore, all public spaces are located on the ground level separating the two zones and allowing for a connection in just a few critical moments. The intersection of the spaces blurs the definition of public and private, whereas the separation of the forms allows for a visual distinction of space through void.
UPTOWN ARTS
21
PROCESS MODELS
B
B
A
A
B
B
SONIAT STREET
SONIAT STREET
A
SONIAT STREET
A
PUBLIC Lobby
Lobby Library
Gallery
Library
Gallery
Studio
FIRST LEVEL FIRST LEVEL
SECOND LEVEL SECOND LEVEL A
FRERET N STREETFRERET STREET
Studio
Studio
SECOND LEVEL
A
A
B
B
B
A
N
A
B
B
PRIVATE
N
SEPARATION
FACADE STRATEGY
UPTOWN ARTS
23
LIGHT BOX
STUDY OF LIGHT AND SHADOW
FA 2010
Light Box is a formal study of the possible interactions of space within given parameters. Through numeroous explorations of subtraction and union, the massing becomes a dynamic interaction between solid and void. With the introduction of specific apertures, light and shadow become the main focus. Resulting from the various compositional processes, the inner voids are accented by the indirect light patterns, creating a dramatic yet subtle experience. Furthermore, by using a variety of material, the light, shadow, and form are experienced in a number of different ways.
LIGHT BOX
25
MAISON DOMINO
FOLDING AS FACADE STRATEGY
SU 2010
Using the customizable template of the Dom-ino house created by LeCorbusier, the goal of this five day charette was to establish a system of enclosure inspired by paper folding. Within this notion, the idea of repetition and modularity became an integral idea, formulating a series of pyramidal shapes that not only target views, but also introduce a unique pixelated light pattern inside. Additionally, the juxtaposition between the enclosed upper level against the open lower level helps to reinforce how a thin material can be manipulated into a heavy appearance.
ELEVATION
MAISON DOMINO
27
SECOND LEVEL PLAN
PROCESS MODELS
PEEK CAFE
COFFEE AND MARTINI BAR
SU 2010
Located on the corner of a busy and pedestrian friendly uptown street, Peek is a coffee and martini bar that offers a unique interaction between indoors and outdoors. By creating a thick wall with carved out apertures, the wall itself becomes a threshold between interior and exterior while simulatneously becoming its own zone. While funneling light in during the day, and providing a unique pixelated light backdrop to the urban fabric at night, the apertures become an important feature to the function and playfulness of the neighborhood. As a functioning area, it also houses a series of programmatic elements, including seating, overhead coverings, apertures, and bar display.
PEEK CAFE
29
DIAGRAMMATIC PROCESS MODELS
LIGHT / VISUAL SEQUENCE
SECOND LEVEL
GROUND LEVEL
ELEVATION FROM MAGAZINE ST
PENCIL - 2011
CHARCOAL - 2005
PERSONAL ART EXPLORATIONS THROUGH MEDIA
2005-present
In addition to architecture, my passion for creativity extends into the world of art making. Ever since I was little, my ‘scribbles’ always had special meaning, but became more serious and endearing in high school and college. Throughout my life, I have been fortunate enough to fuse my interests into my education in order to receive formal training and feedback. Seeking to explore the potentials within each media, I try to experiment with various techniques to represent different ideas.
ENLARGED FILM - 2008
PERSONAL ART
31
SCRATCHBOARD - 2006
PENCIL - 2010
ACRYLIC - 2009
GOUACHE - 2009
BLACK AND WHITE CHARCOAL - 2010
MIXED MEDIA: ACRYLIC, NEWSPAPER, LIGHT - 2008
BLOWN AND CAST GLASS - 2012
DETAIL
HOLGA PRINT - 2011
PERSONAL ART
33
DIGITAL PRINT - 2011
PENCIL - 2011
CONTACT INFORMATION garrettdiebold@gmail.com (502) 526-7585