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Civic Center Public Realm & Landscape
Public Space and Public Life at the center
San Francisco’s Civic Center’s grand architecture and ceremonial public spaces were designed to inspire awe and serve as ceremonial gathering spaces, but do not meet the needs of people who live or work nearby. The re-design and re-imagining of San Francisco’s Civic Center public realm provided a once in a generation opportunity to overhaul an important civic and public space for the 21st century.
To inform the Civic Center Public Realm Plan, Gehl organized over 100 volunteers to conduct a Public Space Public Life Survey of Civic Center and the surrounding area. With the varying day-to-day activity within Civic Center, the team selected days that represented different common activity profiles and supplemented these counts with two spot-counts to capture specific conditions. The findings revealed key strengths and weaknesses of the built environment, and captured activity patterns to understand how the space is currently being used.
Framework for Public Life
The multi-disciplinary project team, led by CMG Landscape Architecture, collaborated to identify twelve key public space and public life findings which informed a Framework for Public Life and Evaluation Matrix. The Framework includes five visions for public life and seven Big Moves (tactical and strategic spatial interventions), as well as recommendations for programming and stewardship.
Progress towards the vision for public life was measured by a custom evaluation matrix. This tool identifies targeted public life outcomes for each space and specific user groups. It can be used to evaluate progress toward desired life outcomes for both short term, temporary interventions (such as those initiated by the Civic Center Commons project) and for evaluating design proposals.
Concept Design
Gehl, together with CMG Landscape Architecture and Kennerly Architecture, then led a year long concept design and community engagement process. The concept plan fulfills the ambitions of the original 1912 Beaux-Arts plan: cohesion across the Civic Center Landmark District with ceremonial spaces that commemorate civic history with capacity for large demonstrations and celebrations. At the same time, it adds intimate spaces that create daily destinations and offer diverse experiences and amenities for local residents. Public space principles were developed with stakeholders throughout the plan and will serve as touchstones for the further development of the design, implementation, and management of the project as it evolves.