Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart

ISSN 0424-7116 | DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2 Edited by the German Quaternary Association Editor-in-Chief: Holger Freund

E&G

Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart Quaternary Science Journal

Vol. 58 No 2 2009

CHANGING ENVIRONMENTS – YESTERDAY, TODAY, TOMORROW PROCEEDINGS OF THE DEUQUA 2008 IN VIENNA GUEST EDITORS Markus Fiebig, Christine Neugebauer-Maresch, Martina Pacher, Jürgen Reitner and Verena Winiwarter

GEOZON

E&G

Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart Quaternary Science Journal Vo lume 58 / Numbe r 2 / 2009 / D O I: 10.3285/e g .58 . 2 / I SSN 0424-7116 / www.qu atern ar y-s ci en ce.n et / Fou n ded i n 1 9 5 1 EDITOR DEUQUA Deutsche Quartärvereinigung e.V. Office Stilleweg 2 D-30655 Hannover Germany Tel: +49 (0)511 / 643 36 13 e-mail: info (at) deuqua.de www.deuqua.org

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF HOLGER FREUND, Wilhelmshaven (Germany) ICBM – Geoecology Carl-von-Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg Schleusenstr 1 D-26382 Wilhelmshaven Germany Tel.: +49 (0)4421 / 94 42 00 Fax: +49 (0)4421 / 94 42 99 e-mail: holger.freund (at) icbm.de

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FORMER EDITORS-IN-CHIEF PAUL WOLDSTEDT (1951–1966) MARTIN SCHWARZBACH (1963–1966) ERNST SCHÖNHALS (1968–1978) REINHOLD HUCKRIEDE (1968–1978) HANS DIETRICH LANG (1980–1990) JOSEF KLOSTERMANN (1991–1999) WOLFGANG SCHIRMER (2000) ERNST BRUNOTTE (2001–2005)

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EDITORIAL BOARD KARL-ERNST BEHRE, Wilhelmshaven (Germany) HANS-RUDOLF BORK, Kiel (Germany) ARNT BRONGER, Kiel (Germany) JÜRGEN EHLERS, Hamburg (Germany) ETIENNE JUVIGNÉ, Liège (Belgium) WIGHART VON KOENIGSWALD, Bonn (Germany) ELSE KOLSTRUP, Uppsala (Sweden) JAN PIOTROWSKI, Aarhus (Denmark) LUDWIG REISCH, Erlangen (Germany) JEF VANDENBERGHE, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) BERND ZOLITSCHKA, Bremen (Germany) GUEST EDITORS MARKUS FIEBIG, Vienna (Austria) CHRISTINE NEUGEBAUER-MARESCH, Vienna (Austria) MARTINA PACHER, Vienna (Austria) JÜRGEN REITNER, Vienna (Austria) VERENA WINIWARTER, Vienna (Austria)

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E&G

Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart / Quaternary Science Journal Volume 58 / Number 2 / 2009 / 123 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.00 www.quaternary-science.net

Preface

GEOZON SCIENCE MEDIA ISSN 0424-7116

Vorwort

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 123 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.00 / ย Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

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Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart / Quaternary Science Journal Volume 58 / Number 2 / 2009 / 124–134 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.01 www.quaternary-science.net

GEOZON SCIENCE MEDIA ISSN 0424-7116

Archäometrische Analysen von Lengyelkeramik aus Niederösterreich Ângela Carneiro Kurzfassung:

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[Archaeometrical analysis of Lengyel pottery from Lower Austria]

Abstract:

ࢤLV VWXG\ LV DERXW PHWKRGV XVHG LQ WKH SURGXFWLRQ RI SUHKLVWRULF FHUDPLF RULJLQ DQG VHOHFWLRQ RI UDZ PDWHULDOV WUHDWPHQW RI IDEULFV DQG SDLQWLQJ WH࢖QLTXHV EDVHG RQ VHYHUDO DQDO\VLV RI FHUDPLF SRࢗHU\ IURP WKH VLWH RI 0L࢖HOVWHࢗHQ LQ WKH 1RUWK RI /RZHU $XVWULD GDWHG EHWZHHQ ٠ D FDO %& 8VLQJ GL२HUHQW DU࢖DHRPHWULFDO PHWKRGV LW ZDV SRVVLEOH WR NQRZ WKH PLQHUDORJLFDO FRPSRVLWLRQ RI /HQJ\HO SRࢗHU\ KHU SDLQWLQJ SLJPHQWV DQG RI WKH UDZ PDWHULDO FROOHFWHG QHDU WKH VLWH %HVLGHV D VSHFL३F ࢖DUDFWHUL VDWLRQ RI WKH FOD\ PDWHULDOV XVHG LQ WKH SURGXFWLRQ RI SUHKLVWRULF SRࢗHU\ IURP 0L࢖HOVWHࢗHQ D QXPEHU RI SRࢗHU\ WH࢖QLTXHV OLNH VHOHFWLRQ RI UDZ PDWHULDO W\SH DQG TXDOLW\ RI IDEULFV ३ULQJ PHWKRGV DQG SDLQWLQJ WH࢖QLTXHV ZLOO EH H[SODLQHG DQG GLVFXVVHG KHUH DV ZHOO DV TXHVWLRQV DERXW WKH RULJLQ RI WKH UDZ PDWHULDOV

Keywords:

SURGXFWLRQ RI QHROLWKLF FHUDPLF /HQJ\HO &XOWXUH /RZHU $XVWULD

Adress of author:

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 124–134 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.01 / Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

125

7DEHOOH (LJHQVߴD߲HQ GHU 0DWHULDOJUXSSHQ GHU /HQJ\HONHUDPLN YRQ 0LߴHOVWH߾HQ 7DEOH 3URSHUWLHV RI WKH PDWHULDO JURXSV RI WKH /HQJ\HO FHUDPLF IURP 0LߴHOVWH߾HQ

Material- Art / Aussehen gruppen der plastischen Elemente der keramischen Masse

Verteilung GrĂśĂ&#x;e (mm) Bearbeitung der und der plastischen Elemente der Menge (pro cm2) EinschlĂźsse keramischen der EinschlĂźsse Masse

Besondere Merkmale

1

lehmartig, sehr fein, dicht, homogen, wie geschlämmt

gut

<0,1 zu >20 0,1-0,5 zu 10-20 0,5-1,0 zu <5

gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

2

lehmartig, fein, etwas locker, homogen

gut

<0,1 zu 10-20 0,1-1,0 zu 5-10 1,0-2,0 zu <5

ungleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

3

lehmartig, fein, etwas locker, homogen

Âą gut

<0,1 zu 10-20 0,1-1,0 zu >20 1,0-2,0 zu 5-10 >2,0 zu <5

Âą gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

4

lehmartig, sehr fein, dicht, homogen, wie geschlämmt

sehr gut

<0,1-0,5 zu >20

gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

5

lehmartig, sehr fein, dicht, homogen, wie geschlämmt

gut

<0,1 zu 10-20 0,1-0,5 zu 5-10

gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet

6

lehmartig, fein, sehr dicht, homogen

gut

<0,1 zu >20 0,1-0,5 zu 10-20 0,5-1,0 zu <5

gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

7

lehmartig, grob, etwas locker, homogen

gut

<0,1-1,0 zu >20

gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

viel Sand

8

lehmartig, fein, etwas locker, homogen

Âą gut

<0,1 zu >20 0,1-1,0 zu 5-10 1,0-2,0 zu <5

ungleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

etwas pflanzliches Material

9

lehmartig, fein, etwas locker, homogen

Âą gut

<0,1-2,0 zu >20 2,0->3,0 zu 5-10

Âą gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet

10

lehmartig, fein, etwas locker, homogen

gut

<0,1-1,0 zu >20 1,0-2,0 zu <5

gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

sehr viel Sand

11

sandartig, sehr fein, dicht, homogen

Âą gut

<0,1 zu >20 0,5-1,0 zu 5-10 1,0-2,0 zu <5

Âą gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

viel klein und groĂ&#x;, Glimmer

12

lehmartig, fein, etwas locker, homogen

schlecht

<0,1 zu >20 0,5-2,0 zu 5-10

ungleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

einige Eisenoxide und viele Tonbällchen

13

lehmartig, sehr fein, dicht, homogen, wie geschlämmt

Âą gut

0,1-0,5 zu >20 0,5-2,0 zu 5-10

ungleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet

etwas pflanzliches Material

14

lehmartig, sehr fein, dicht, homogen

gut

<0,1-1,0 zu >20 1,0-2,0 zu <5

sehr gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

sehr viel Sand

15

lehmartig, fein, etwas locker, homogen

Âą gut

<0,1-2,0 zu >20 2,0-3,0 zu 5-10

Âą gleichmäĂ&#x;ig

gerundet und kantig

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Form der EinschlĂźsse

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Zusammensetzung

MIP 01

683

weiss

Mischung aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 02

1439

rot

Gemenge aus feinkörnigem Hämatit, Eisenoxiden, Quarz und Muskovit

MIP 03

1880

weiss

Mischung aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 04a 1880

weiss

Mischung aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 04b 2468

rot

Feinkörnige Eisenoxide mit Quarz und Tonmineralen vermengt

MIP 05a 5847

gelb

Gemenge aus feinkörnigem Kalzit, Eisen(hydro)xiden und Ton mit Quarz verunreinigt

MIP 05b 5847

rot

Mischung aus feinkörnigen Eisenoxiden und Ton mit Quarz verunreinigt

MIP 06a 5768

weiss

Gemenge aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 06b 5768

rot

Mischung aus feinkörnigem Hämatit, Eisenoxiden, Quarz und Muskovit

MIP 07a 4676

weiss

Mischung aus feinkörnigem, zerriebenem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 07b 4676

rot

Mischung aus Eisenoxiden mit Tonsubstanz

MIP 08

4834

weiss

Gemenge aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 09

4831

weiss

Gemenge aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 10

4722

weiss

Gemenge aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 11a

5378

weiss

Mischung aus zerriebenem, feinkörnigem und grobkörnigem Kalzit

MIP 11b

5378

rot

Mischung aus feinkörnigem Hämatit, Eisenoxiden, Quarz und Muskovit

E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 124–134 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.01 / Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 124тАУ134 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.01 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

E&G

Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart / Quaternary Science Journal Volume 58 / Number 2 / 2009 / 135тАУ147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 www.quaternary-science.net

GEOZON SCIENCE MEDIA ISSN 0424-7116

Pedological and geochemical investigations at the тАЬRed OutcropтАЭ of Langenlois (Lower Austria) Edith Haslinger, Libu┼бe Smol├нkov├б, Pavel Havl├н─Нek, Reinhard Roetzel, Maria Heinrich, Old┼Щich Hol├бsek, Michal Vachek, Franz Ottner Abstract:

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Kurzfassung:

Keywords:

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 135-147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

135

Lois 2

371.960

N

Lois 7

Lois 1

Langenlois

Lois 3 371.940

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Austria

Lois 5 ~ 100 m

371.920

371.900

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700.180

700.200

0

700.220

1000 m

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500

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1000 m

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24

cleyey marl, sand, gravel

microfossils

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amphibolite (Rehberg)

b-axes

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orthogneiss, intercalated with amphibolite (Rehberg)

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graphitiferous paragneiss

47

marble

50

graphitiferous quartzite

dip and strike

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 135-147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 135-147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

7DEOH 6RLO GHVFULSWLRQ DQG PRVW LPSRUWDQW VRLO ߴHPLFDO DQG SK\VLFDO SDUDPHWHUV RI SURࢶOHV /RLV WR /RLV 7DE (UJHEQLVVH GHU %RGHQEHVߴUHLEXQJ VRZLH GHU ZLߴWLJVWHQ ERGHQߴHPLVߴHQ XQG SK\VLNDOLVߴHQ 3DUDPHWHU GHU 3URࢶOH /RLV ELV Profile Sample no.

Lois 1

Soil type (ASCS; WRB)

Lois 1/1 Lois 1/2

Karbonathaltige Braunerde aus grobklastischem Material Haplic Calcisol

Lois 1/3 Lois 1/4 Lois 2

Lois 3

Lois 4

Lois 2/1 Lois 2/2 Lois 2/3 Lois 2/4 Lois 2/5 Lois 2/6

Karbonathaltige Reliktbraunerde über Amphibolit Endopetric Calcisol (Chromic)

Lois 3/1 Lois 3/2 Lois 3/3 Lois 3/4 Lois 3/5 Lois 3/6 Lois 3/7 Lois 3/8 Lois 3/9 Lois 3/10

Karbonathaltige Parabraunerde aus reliktärem Lockersediment Stagnic Hypercalcic Luvisol (Chromic)

Lois 5/4

Karbonath. Parabraunerde aus reliktärem Lockersediment Stagnic Hypercalcic Luvisol (Chromic) Schüttungs(Planie-)boden über skelettreicher karbonathaltiger Reliktbraunerde Technic Cambisol (Chromic, Hypoepiskeletic)

Lois 6/1 Lois 6/2 Lois 6/3 Lois 6/4 Lois 6/5 Lois 6/6 Lois 6/7

Schüttungs(Planie-)boden über karbonathaltigem GrobmaterialRohboden Technic Leptosol (Hypoepiskeletic)

Lois 4/1 Lois 4/3 Lois 5/1 Lois 5/2 Lois 5/3

Lois 6

Horizon

soil colour (moist)

soil colour (dry)

Structure

Horizon transition/ boundary

Roots

%>2 mm

% Sand

% Silt

% Clay

pH H2O

pH CaCl2

Corg (%)

0 - 40 40 - 70

Ap BwCv

10YR/4/3 10YR/5/3

10YR/5,5/4 10YR/6/2

sab, gr sab

a, s a, w

R3 R1

26,3 19,0

33,7 44,7

24,7 24,1

15,4 12,2

7,5 7,7

7,2 7,3

0,74 0,48

70 - 120

Cv

2,5Y/6/3,5

2,5Y/7/2,5

sab

a, w

R1

26,2

49,5

18,4

5,9

7,9

7,3

0,30

120 - 140

C

2,5Y/6/3

2,5Y/7/3

sab

a, w

R1

30,1

47,1

17,1

5,7

7,9

7,5

0,21

Ap Brel1 Brel1 Brel2 BrelCv BrelCv

10YR/4/3 7,5YR/4,5/6 7,5YR/4,5/6 7,5YR/4/6 7,5YR/4/6 7,5YR/4/6

10YR/6/3 7,5YR/6/6 7,5YR/6/6 7,5YR/4/6 7,5YR/4/6 7,5YR/5/6

ab, gr sab, gr sab, gr ab ab ab

a, s a, w g, w g, w a, w a, w

R3 R2 R2 R1 R1 R1

24,5 6,1 4,2 11,0 14,0 24,4

29,9 17,2 17,2 17,7 23,3 40,1

25,4 33,3 31,1 23,1 20,0 19,1

20,1 43,5 47,5 48,2 42,6 16,4

7,6 7,8 7,9 8,0 8,0 8,1

7,2 7,5 7,5 7,6 7,6 7,7

0,91 0,22 0,15 0,19 0,18 0,12

Ap Bh B(t) B(t) Brel1 Brel1 Brel2 Brel2 Brel3 Brel4

10YR/3/2 10YR/4/3 7,5YR/4/4 7,5YR/4/6 7,5YR/4,5/4 7,5YR/4/4 7,5YR/4/6 5YR/4,5/6 7,5YR/5/6 7,5YR/4/5

10YR/4/3 7,5YR/5/4 7,5YR/5/6 7,5YR/6/6 7,5YR/6/4 7,5YR/6/6 7,5YR/5/6 5YR/5/6 7,5YR/6/6 7,5YR/4/4

ab, sab sab, gr sab, gr sab, gr ab ab ab ab ab ab

a, s a, w a, w a, w g, w g, w g, w g, w g, w g, w

R3 R2 R1 R1 R0 R0 R0 R0 R0 R0

10,3 4,1 1,4 3,3 1,8 2,7 6,4 6,9 23,7 3,8

31,0 20,9 11,4 10,4 11,7 14,0 9,5 10,9 24,7 9,3

37,0 33,9 32,3 38,1 39,1 36,4 27,6 24,9 14,8 6,1

21,7 41,1 54,9 48,2 47,4 46,9 56,5 57,3 36,8 80,8

7,6 7,8 7,8 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,0 8,2 8,3 8,1

7,1 7,3 7,4 7,5 7,7 7,7 7,8 7,8 8,0 7,8

1,78 0,57 0,33 0,19 0,13 0,10 0,20 0,15 0,21 0,17

0 - 45/50 45/50 - 170/180 170/180 - 220/230 220/230 - 310/340 0 - 25/30 25/30 - 60 60 - 120/130 120/130 - 190/200 190/200 - 290/300 290 - 409 409 - 460

Lois 4/2

Lois 5

Horizon depth

Ap

10YR/4/3

10YR/5/4

gr

a, s

R3

7,2

23,3

32,2

37,3

7,6

7,2

1,01

20/25 - 90/95

0 - 20/25

Brel1

5YR/4/6

5YR/5/6

ab

g, w

R1

2,3

10,1

25,0

62,6

7,8

7,4

0,25

90/95 - 140

Brel2

7,5YR/5/6

7,5YR/6/6

ab

g, w

R1

9,9

33,8

24,1

32,2

8,1

7,6

0,13

30 - 0

Y

10YR/4/2

10YR/5/3,5

24,7

38,7

23,6

13,0

7,8

7,5

0,52

0 - 15

Ap

10YR/4/3

10YR/4,5/3

sab, gr

a, s

R2

19,7

36,2

24,7

19,4

7,5

7,2

0,73

15 - 120

BrelCv1

7,5YR/4/6

7,5YR/6/6

ab

g, s

R1

42,9

30,3

11,6

15,2

7,8

7,3

0,18

120 - 200

BrelCv2

7,5YR/4/6

5YR/5/6

ab

g, s

R1

30,5

28,5

17,6

23,5

7,9

7,5

0,11

+250 - 150 +150 - 0 0 - 40 40 - 80 80 - 130 130 - 230 230 - 400

Y YCv Cv1 Cv2 Cv3 Cv4 Cv5

10YR/4/3 10YR/4/3 2,5Y/6/3 2,5Y/4/3 2,5Y/5/3 2,5Y/4/4 2,5Y/5/4

10YR/5/3 10YR/5,5/3 2,5Y/7/2 2,5Y/6/3 2,5Y/6/4 2,5Y/6/4 2,5Y/6/4

R0 R0 R0 R0 R0

18,1 25,5 54,9 45,1 29,4 52,6 25,3

42,0 37,5 32,5 43,0 52,6 31,7 48,8

26,7 23,0 8,8 10,1 15,6 13,2 18,7

13,2 14,0 3,8 1,8 2,4 2,5 7,3

7,5 7,7 7,8 8,2 8,2 7,9 8,1

7,2 7,5 7,6 7,6 7,6 7,6 7,7

0,84 0,56 0,36 0,40 0,10 0,15 0,23

g, w g, w g, w g, w g, w

sg sg sg sg sg

ASCS = Austrian Soil Classification System; WRB = World Reference Base for Soil Resources

Structure: sab = subangular blocky, ab = angular blocky, gr = granular, sg = single grain structure Distinctness and topography of horizon boundaries: a = abrupt, g = gradual, s = smooth, w = wavy Roots: R0 = none, R1 = few, R2 = moderate, R3 = many

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Horizon /Depth

Feo (g/kg)

Alo (g/kg)

Mno (g/kg)

Fed (g/kg)

Ald (g/kg)

Mnd (g/kg)

Fet (g/kg)

Fed/Fet

Feo/Fed

Lois 1

Ap - 40 cm BwCv - 70 cm Cv - 120 cm C - 140 cm

0,47 0,29 0,11 0,08

0,32 0,20 0,09 0,08

0,23 0,16 0,05 0,07

2,97 2,82 2,51 1,34

0,12 0,11 0,08 0,01

0,16 0,11 0,04 0,05

47,90 42,94 48,16 35,59

0,06 0,07 0,05 0,04

0,16 0,10 0,04 0,06

Lois 2

Ap - 25 cm Brel1 - 100 cm Brel1 - 170 cm Brel2 - 220 cm BrelCv - 270 cm BrelCv - 310 cm

0,45 0,27 0,27 0,30 0,36 0,35

0,33 0,28 0,29 0,33 0,44 0,50

0,29 0,31 0,45 0,46 0,42 0,28

2,88 2,29 1,96 2,91 2,75 2,37

0,15 0,11 0,13 0,19 0,20 0,17

0,18 0,19 0,25 0,32 0,25 0,15

42,33 33,53 34,69 49,72 50,08 55,43

0,07 0,07 0,06 0,06 0,05 0,04

0,16 0,12 0,14 0,10 0,13 0,15

Lois 3

Ap - 30 cm Bh - 60 cm B(t) - 90 cm B(t) - 120 cm Brel1 - 150 cm Brel1 - 190 cm Brel2 - 240 cm Brel2 - 290 cm Brel3 - 409 cm Brel4 - 460 cm

0,68 0,63 0,85 0,47 0,32 0,34 0,67 0,64 1,01 1,16

0,56 0,65 0,91 0,51 0,28 0,24 0,47 0,48 0,60 1,02

0,38 0,30 0,22 0,27 0,24 0,26 0,23 0,10 0,88 0,29

2,87 3,13 3,90 3,44 2,21 2,30 3,65 4,87 2,85 4,46

0,18 0,24 0,31 0,22 0,11 0,11 0,24 0,03 1,21 1,45

0,19 0,16 0,13 0,16 0,13 0,17 0,16 0,07 0,41 0,16

38,40 39,26 41,55 37,63 30,26 29,06 41,84 46,78 62,40 35,07

0,07 0,08 0,09 0,09 0,07 0,08 0,09 0,10 0,05 0,13

0,24 0,20 0,22 0,14 0,14 0,15 0,18 0,13 0,35 0,26

Lois 4

Ap - 20 cm Brel1 - 90 cm Brel2 - 140 cm

0,78 0,80 0,62

0,52 0,59 0,39

0,26 0,07 0,32

2,78 4,83 2,09

0,15 0,33 0,12

0,15 0,05 0,39

37,54 45,84 25,42

0,07 0,11 0,08

0,28 0,17 0,30

Lois 5

Y - +30 - 0 cm Ap - 15 cm BrelCv1 - 120 cm BrelCv2 - 200 cm

0,51 0,73 0,44 0,54

0,31 0,42 0,31 0,28

0,20 0,32 0,46 0,42

5,55 3,36 5,23 5,55

0,13 0,17 0,29 0,29

0,16 0,18 0,31 0,29

54,04 53,62 61,24 63,51

0,10 0,06 0,09 0,09

0,09 0,22 0,08 0,10

Lois 6

Y - +250 - 150 cm YCv - +150 - 0 cm Cv1 - 40 cm Cv2 - 80 cm Cv3 - 130 cm Cv4 - 230 cm Cv5 - 400 cm

0,73 0,68 0,19 0,25 0,09 0,10 0,47

0,40 0,44 0,16 0,21 0,10 0,10 0,18

0,27 0,21 0,10 0,17 0,07 0,08 0,26

3,36 3,49 6,10 3,63 2,76 3,12 3,21

0,17 0,15 0,06 0,03 0,06 0,07 0,02

0,17 0,12 0,11 0,12 0,06 0,09 0,14

51,11 60,13 69,44 71,48 61,57 84,52 36,60

0,07 0,06 0,09 0,05 0,04 0,04 0,09

0,22 0,20 0,03 0,07 0,03 0,03 0,15

1

1

According to Austrian Soil Classification System

E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 135-147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 / Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

139

1

Profile

Horizon /Depth Qu

K-Fsp

Plag

Calc

Sh.si.

Hbl

Lois 1

Ap - 40 cm BwCv - 70 cm Cv - 120 cm C - 140 cm G 1/1 - 240 cm G 1/2 - 382 cm G 1/3 - 440 cm

26 14 3 4 0 0 4

4 2 0 0 0 0 0

13 11 14 12 4 4 3

27 45 43 49 0 0 0

10 8 3 7 0 0 0

20 22 36 27 96 96 92

Ap - 25 cm Brel1 - 100 cm Brel1 - 170 cm Brel2 - 220 cm BrelCv - 270 cm BrelCv - 310 cm G 2/1 - 280 cm G 2/2 - 382 cm

32 22 32 31 22 7 4 0

2 2 2 2 2 0 0 0

13 4 5 2 2 6 3 4

28 41 38 7 13 6 0 96

9 20 21 56 52 50 0 0

16 11 2 1 9 30 93 0

Lois 3

Ap - 30 cm Bh - 60 cm B(t) - 90 cm B(t) - 120 cm Brel1 - 150 cm Brel1 - 190 cm Brel2 - 240 cm Brel2 - 290 cm Brel3 - 409 cm Brel4 - 460 cm

49 51 51 49 36 48 45 34 40 17

6 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2

9 12 6 6 5 5 3 3 2 0

6 6 1 13 32 17 6 11 31 2

23 24 39 29 21 27 43 50 25 80

Lois 4

Ap - 20 cm Brel1 - 90 cm Brel2 - 140 cm

43 46 62

4 6 2

9 3 1

9 3 13

Lois 5

Y - +30 - 0 cm Ap - 15 cm BrelCv1 - 120 cm BrelCv2 - 200 cm

24 30 19 33

3 2 2 2

13 15 17 11

Lois 6

Y - +250 - 150 cm YCv - +150 - 0 cm Cv1 - 40 cm Cv2 - 80 cm Cv3 - 130 cm Cv4 - 230 cm Cv5 - 400 cm G 6/1 - 330 cm

36 26 5 12 5 52 16 16

3 2 1 2 2 3 3 18

17 15 8 15 8 6 11 5

Lois 2

1

Soil mineralogical composition

7DEOH 6RLO PLQHUDORJLFDO DQG FOD\ PLQ HUDORJLFDO FRPSRVLWLRQ RI WKH UR߳ DQG VRLO VDPSOHV RI WKH SURࢶOHV /RLV WR LQ

Clay minerals in the < 2 !m Verm

Smec

Illite

Kao

Chl

2 1 Sp Sp

48 47 55 65

31 28 17 12

15 15 12 13

4 9 16 10

3 5 8 7 0 8

48 43 47 49 51 67

30 39 37 41 47 22

12 9 6 3 2 2

8 4 2 1 0 0

6 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0

6 3 7 9 9 8 5 9 4 5

46 40 38 38 47 41 39 24 56 55

30 37 18 21 17 23 27 29 32 36

15 18 38 31 25 26 29 38 8 4

3 2 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0

25 41 21

11 0 0

0 0 0

39 36 55

36 43 35

25 21 10

Sp 0 Sp

28 19 22 2

15 14 31 45

17 20 9 8

5 8 7 9

73 56 73 54

9 20 13 26

7 9 5 7

6 7 2 4

7 17 51 36 52 20 37 59

19 17 5 9 19 12 19 0

19 23 31 26 14 7 15 2

7 9 0 0 0 0 0

29 54 90 87 89 97 60

37 17 0 0 0 0 13

16 0 0 0 0 0 14

11 20 10 13 11 3 13

Acc

7DE *HVDPW XQG WRQPLQHUDORJLVߴH =XVDPPHQVHW]XQJ GHU *HVWHLQV XQG %RG HQSUREHQ GHU 3URࢶOH /RLV ELV LQ

Zoi, Chl Zoi, Chl, Rut, Tit Zoi, Chl, Pyx, Gr

Zoi, Chl, Gr, Tit Hbl

According to Austrian Soil Classification System

Qu = Quartz, K-Fsp = Kali Feldspar, Plag = Plagioclase, Kalz = Calzite, Sh.si = Sheet silicate, Hbl = Hornblende, Akc = Akcessories, Chl = Chlorite, Gr = Garnet, Pyx = Pyroxene, Rut = Rutile, Tit = Titanite, Zoi = Zoisite Verm = Vermiculite, Smek = Smectite, Kao = Kaolinite, Chl = Chlorite

7DEOH 0DMRU DQG WUDFH HOHPHQWV LQ WKH VRLO SURࢶOHV DQG WKH VDPSOHG UR߳V RI WKH SURࢶOHV /RLV WR LQ PDMRU HOHPHQWV DQG SSP WUDFH HOHPHQWV

+ 2 ORVV RQ GU\LQJ DW â&#x20AC;« Úµâ&#x20AC;¬+ 2 /2, + 2 &2 +\GUR[LGH 3KRVSKDWH 6XOࢶGH

7DE *HKDOW DQ +DXSW XQG 6SXUHQHOHPHQWHQ LQ GHQ +RUL]RQWHQ XQG GHQ HQWQRPPHQHQ *HVWHLQHQ GHU 3URࢶOH /RLV ELV LQ +DXSWHOHPHQWH XQG SSP 6SXUHQHOHPHQWH + 2 7URß³QXQJVYHUOXVW EHL â&#x20AC;« Úµâ&#x20AC;¬+ 2 *9 + 2 &2 +\GUR[LGH 3KRVSKDWH 6XOࢶGH

1

Profile

Horizon /Depth SiO2 TiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 MnO MgO CaO Na2O K2O H2O- P2O5 CO2 SO3 (H2O+)

Ba

Co

Cr

Cs

Cu

Ni

Pb

Rb

Sr

V

Y

Zn

Zr

!

Lois 1

Ap - 40 cm BwCv - 70 cm Cv - 120 cm C - 140 cm G 1/1 - 240 cm G 1/2 - 382 cm G 1/3 - 440 cm

46,5 35,0 29,5 29,0 48,0 47,5 44,0

0,80 0,50 0,31 0,31 0,54 0,59 0,39

12,23 8,63 6,57 6,55 15,37 15,24 17,25

6,85 6,14 6,89 5,09 8,48 7,64 11,06

0,14 0,10 0,08 0,08 0,12 0,12 0,13

3,69 3,56 4,25 3,80 10,51 11,07 10,40

13,63 24,27 29,71 31,49 12,05 13,35 10,50

1,45 1,15 0,93 0,93 2,28 2,88 2,84

1,57 0,89 0,30 0,33 0,20 0,25 0,29

1,69 1,51 1,16 1,13 0,37 0,24 0,59

0,35 0,23 0,11 0,13 0,04 0,03 0,05

10,77 17,53 19,53 20,46 0,26 0,27 0,12

0,14 0,12 0,11 0,11 0,00 0,01 0,01

0,10 99,90 0,20 99,84 0,60 100,03 0,60 100,00 1,50 99,72 1,00 100,18 2,30 99,94

361 283 220 213 129 56 128

12 17 23 21 18 14 28

103 97 164 244 776 496 322

5 2 <1,5 <1,5 3 <1,5 <1,5

138 91 82 92 81 34 284

51 59 79 124 102 40 195

23 19 6 7 2 4 2

64 43 14 16 7 7 10

311 368 449 438 294 331 321

152 155 189 122 317 405 265

25 16 9 9 9 10 7

112 70 45 45 55 57 60

137 80 24 35 18 19 15

1494 1299 1303 1365 1811 1472 1636

Lois 2

Ap - 25 cm Brel1 - 100 cm Brel1 - 170 cm Brel2 - 220 cm BrelCv - 270 cm BrelCv - 310 cm G 2/1 - 280 cm G 2/2 - 382 cm

48,0 40,0 44,0 52,0 47,0 47,0 46,5 3,1

0,76 0,54 0,57 0,67 0,59 0,50 0,42 0,04

12,86 12,00 12,43 16,73 16,74 19,24 20,11 1,25

6,05 4,79 4,96 7,11 7,16 7,93 7,21 0,61

0,14 0,12 0,16 0,17 0,17 0,13 0,10 0,01

3,15 2,43 2,72 2,91 3,49 3,90 7,26 1,12

12,02 18,58 15,07 4,21 7,23 6,71 11,05 51,00

1,65 0,97 1,07 1,32 1,15 1,37 2,36 <0,15

1,75 1,91 2,14 2,83 2,45 1,82 0,43 0,04

1,84 2,28 2,77 4,56 4,59 5,35 1,74 1,87

0,34 0,28 0,28 0,12 0,13 0,11 0,50 0,14

11,33 13,61 11,32 3,29 4,28 1,90 0,45 39,98

0,15 0,04 0,04 0,03 0,03 0,02 0,01 0,14

0,10 2,30 2,50 4,00 5,30 4,15 1,90 0,45

100,14 99,84 100,03 99,95 100,32 100,12 100,03 99,74

354 375 400 413 364 254 332 351

13 9 10 9 9 10 15 3

100 79 83 118 141 327 450 41

<1,5 <1,5 <1,5 3 2 <1,5 <1,5 <1,5

127 52 54 65 68 61 49 24

47 43 45 57 72 86 85 13

27 20 23 25 19 13 3 3

77 262 87 184 97 192 130 140 113 203 81 254 14 1051 4 480

135 99 112 153 142 179 162 <10

27 25 27 22 19 26 14 2

104 88 103 151 133 109 51 16

164 162 159 137 109 54 17 <1

1436 1224 1305 1422 1394 1454 2244 937

Lois 3

Ap - 30 cm Bh - 60 cm B(t) - 90 cm B(t) - 120 cm Brel1 - 150 cm Brel1 - 190 cm Brel2 - 240 cm Brel2 - 290 cm Brel3 - 409 cm Brel4 - 460 cm

52,5 56,5 57,5 54,0 47,5 54,5 54,5 49,0 47,0 48,0

0,71 0,76 0,81 0,78 0,72 0,84 0,85 0,80 0,73 0,75

15,22 16,98 19,04 17,52 14,36 15,32 19,90 20,68 19,92 13,43

5,49 5,61 5,94 5,38 4,33 4,15 5,98 6,69 8,92 5,01

0,14 0,12 0,08 0,09 0,08 0,10 0,08 0,05 0,09 0,16

2,38 2,33 2,13 2,25 2,32 2,45 2,36 2,89 3,49 2,75

4,32 3,77 1,29 5,04 12,58 7,72 1,98 3,46 0,40 10,95

1,71 1,63 1,73 1,55 1,37 1,64 1,46 1,46 1,34 1,21

2,22 2,27 2,42 2,26 2,02 2,17 2,44 2,27 2,75 1,83

2,78 2,87 3,59 2,71 2,26 2,27 3,62 3,94 3,39 6,64

0,33 0,17 0,08 0,09 0,14 0,16 0,08 0,13 0,17 0,17

11,97 4,94 1,65 4,51 9,32 5,88 1,73 3,07 8,52 0,72

0,25 0,09 0,08 0,05 0,06 0,06 0,06 0,03 0,01 0,03

0,10 1,90 3,70 3,60 3,00 3,00 4,90 5,30 3,20 8,50

100,11 99,94 100,05 99,84 100,06 100,25 99,93 99,77 99,92 100,14

389 393 425 407 382 404 404 350 345 366

11 10 10 10 8 10 9 7 10 11

118 96 101 94 76 82 98 114 158 97

4 3 3 3 2 3 6 3 2 <1,5

128 45 42 40 37 33 46 50 79 50

49 47 44 43 37 32 38 47 78 45

27 23 25 24 21 27 26 26 20 20

100 106 120 119 104 107 136 126 142 93

131 110 93 100 143 142 89 105 105 169

116 108 120 108 88 86 129 144 176 114

33 35 35 38 35 37 30 24 51 27

97 87 89 85 72 72 99 101 163 89

226 289 329 330 302 376 313 238 113 185

1428 1353 1435 1401 1304 1410 1421 1334 1442 1266

Lois 4

Ap - 20 cm Brel1 - 90 cm Brel2 - 140 cm

53,0 0,75 15,76 5,37 0,12 2,46 5,62 1,51 2,17 2,74 0,26 9,84 0,12 0,10 99,82 52,5 0,83 21,05 6,55 0,04 2,41 1,88 1,40 2,31 4,03 0,10 1,81 0,01 5,15 100,08 63,5 0,89 11,70 3,63 0,19 1,92 6,15 1,39 1,67 2,41 0,12 4,38 0,04 2,10 100,08

361 371 355

10 9 12

118 113 114

4 5 4

140 46 38

52 44 33

26 24 25

100 134 75

123 85 131

121 138 87

32 23 28

90 97 63

281 271 280

1458 1360 1246

Lois 5

Y - +30 - 0 cm Ap - 15 cm BrelCv1 - 120 cm BrelCv2 - 200 cm

48,0 48,5 44,5 52,0

0,94 0,89 0,82 0,85

12,38 14,50 16,00 18,10

7,73 7,67 8,76 9,08

0,15 0,17 0,17 0,17

3,73 3,60 3,32 3,43

12,38 9,52 9,99 3,16

1,72 1,46 1,60 1,78

1,36 1,68 1,72 2,10

2,01 2,35 3,50 4,20

0,31 0,40 0,32 0,19

8,19 8,91 5,96 1,29

0,16 0,21 0,09 0,07

0,75 99,81 0,10 99,95 3,10 99,85 3,80 100,22

313 394 476 473

13 16 17 17

182 131 130 123

6 <1,5 2 5

74 132 77 77

50 60 72 71

23 24 15 17

56 73 88 104

276 228 194 178

186 197 202 202

26 28 28 28

101 111 133 135

133 161 123 142

1439 1552 1558 1571

Lois 6 Y - +250 - 150 cm YCv - +150 - 0 cm Cv1 - 40 cm Cv2 - 80 cm Cv3 - 130 cm Cv4 - 230 cm Cv5 - 400 cm G 6/1 - 330 cm

30,0 39,0 30,0 38,5 56,0 53,5 30,0 39,0

0,91 0,89 1,36 0,88 0,84 1,41 0,91 0,89

6,61 10,13 9,73 9,68 8,32 13,76 6,61 10,13

9,93 10,22 8,80 12,08 5,23 8,30 9,93 10,22

0,13 0,17 0,16 0,19 0,10 0,11 0,13 0,17

4,29 5,15 4,19 5,67 2,77 3,32 4,29 5,15

27,08 18,70 25,33 16,74 12,24 11,42 27,08 18,70

0,70 1,52 0,78 0,78 1,81 2,27 0,70 1,52

0,28 0,33 0,69 0,46 0,98 2,39 0,28 0,33

1,95 2,25 2,27 2,77 1,56 0,83 1,95 2,25

0,22 0,27 0,18 0,15 0,21 0,40 0,22 0,27

17,40 10,40 14,40 8,33 7,17 1,57 17,40 10,40

0,18 0,05 0,05 0,05 0,08 0,01 0,18 0,05

0,30 99,97 0,55 99,63 1,80 99,73 3,40 99,69 2,77 100,08 0,60 99,89 0,30 99,97 0,55 99,63

387 329 211 197 152 181 214 660

15 18 27 23 14 15 12 11

140 152 34 58 29 35 54 98

3 11 <1,5 <1,5 <1,5 <1,5 <1,5 2

108 71 78 88 32 42 47 48

59 57 35 48 19 31 45 38

25 28 5 7 8 10 12 8

75 55 12 18 40 24 39 80

223 273 327 508 389 200 267 526

172 202 224 260 173 203 76 173

28 27 12 23 21 26 22 20

105 108 66 76 62 99 48 58

172 144 37 77 62 72 162 104

1511 1475 1067 1381 1000 939 997 1824

1 2

!

According to Austrian Soil Classification System LOI = Loss on ignition (1000° C)

140

E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 135-147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 / Â&#x2039; Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

*HR▀┤HPLVWU\ ,Q WKH GRFWRUDO WKHVLV RI +ргЮрвпрв╖ VHYHQ VDPSOHV RI ┘е5HK EHUJ┘ж DPSKLEROLWH ORF W\S ZHUH H[DPLQHG E\ PLFURDQDO\ VLV рвдH FRQWHQWV LQ WKH URрвХ VDPSOH RI /RLV DUH LQ JRRG DFFRUGDQFH ZLWK WKH UHSRUWHG FRQWHQWV RI PDMRU HOHPHQWV ZKHUH WKH WUDFH HOHPHQWV VKRZ VRPH GHYLDWLRQV рвдH KLJK HU YDOXHV RI &U &X 1L DQG 6U RI WKH /RLV VDPSOHV KRZ HYHU DJUHH ZLWK WKH FRQWHQWV RI WKH DPSKLEROLWHV IURP WKH ┘е%XVрвЦDQGOZDQG]XJ┘ж ZKLрвЦ DUH DOVR SXEOLVKHG DV ZHOO LQ WKH GLVVHUWDWLRQ RI +ргЮрвпрв╖ 7DE рвдH HOHYDWHG FRQWHQWV RI . 3 DQG &X LQ WKH XSSHUPRVW $S KRUL]RQ RI SURрейOH /RLV DUH D FRQVHTXHQFH RI WKH DJULFXOWXUDO XVH 7DE рвдH &D FRQWHQWV UHрекHFW WKH KLJK DPRXQWV RI FDOFLWH рвдH UHVXOWV RI WKH JHRрвЦHPLFDO DQDO\VHV HPSKDVL]H WKH PLVVLQJ рекRZV EH WZHHQ URрвХ DQG VRLO ZKLрвЦ PD\ EH GXH WR WKH FDOF VLQWHU OD\HU DV GLVFXVVHG LQ WKH 0LQHUDORJ\ VHFWLRQ 3URргзOH /RLV 6RLO SK\VLFDO DQG ▀┤HPLFDO SDUDPHWHUV рвдH H[DPLQDWLRQ RI WKH рвЦHPLFDO SDUDPHWHUV RI SURрейOH /RLV VKRZHG WKDW WKH S+ YDOXH VKRZV QR G\QDPLF EHKDY LRXU FRPSDUDEOH WR SURрейOH /RLV ZLWK YDOXHV EHWZHHQ DQG 7DE рвдH FRQWHQW RI RUJDQLF & LV YHU\ ORZ ZLWK LQ WKH XSSHUPRVW $S KRUL]RQ ZKLрвЦ WKHQ GHFUHDVHV VKDUSO\ WR LQ WKH %UHO KRUL]RQ DQG UHDрвЦHV LWV PLQL PXP RI LQ WKH ORZHUPRVW %UHO&Y KRUL]RQ ,Q WKH %UHO KRUL]RQ ┘а FP WKH GLWKLRQLWH H[WUDFWDEOH )H R[LGHV UHDрвЦ WKHLU PD[LPXP EXW VWLOO DUH LQ D YHU\ ORZ UDQJH 7DE рвдH VKDUH RI DPRUSKRXV DFWLYH )H LV VPDOO ZKLрвЦ LV GXH WR D ORZ SHGRJHQHWLFDO DFWLYLW\ ZKLрвЦ LV VLPLODU WR SURрейOH /RLV рвдH SDUWLFOH VL]H DQDO\VLV UHYHDOV GLVWLQFW UHOR FDWLRQ G\QDPLFV LQ WKH VHGLPHQWV рвдH JUDYHO FRQWHQW LV LQ WKH XSSHUPRVW KRUL]RQ $S GHFUHDVHV WR ┘а LQ WKH IRVVLO KRUL]RQV DQG LQFUHDVHV DJDLQ LQ WKH %UHO&Y KRUL]RQV WR DQG UHVSHFWLYHO\ рвдH VDQG IUDFWLRQ VKRZV D VLPLODU GLVWULEXWLRQ SDрвЧHUQ 6LOW LV VOLJKWO\ HQULрвЦHG LQ WKH %UHO KR UL]RQ ZLWK D FRQWHQW RI ZKHUHDV LW LV EHWZHHQ DQG LQ WKH RWKHU KRUL]RQV рвдH FOD\ IUDFWLRQ VKRZV WKH VWURQJ HVW G\QDPLFDO EHKDYLRXU ZLWK FOHDU LOOXYDWLRQ IHDWXUHV LQ WKH ORZHU KRUL]RQV ,Q WKH $S KRUL]RQ WKH FOD\ FRQWHQW LV LQFUHDVLQJ WR ┘а LQ WKH %UHO %UHO DQG WKH XSSHU SDUW RI WKH %UHO&Y KRUL]RQ ,Q WKH ORZHU SDUW RI WKH %UHO&Y KRUL]RQ WKH FOD\ FRQWHQW GHFUHDVHV DJDLQ WR 7DE рвдH VRLO WH[WXUH RI SURрейOH /RLV LV ORDP LQ WKH XSSHUPRVW KRUL]RQ $S DQG LQ WKH ORZHU KRUL]RQV ORDP\ FOD\ WR FOD\ 'HWDLOHG LQYHVWLJDWLRQV RI SURрейOH /RLV FDQ EH WDNHQ IURP +рвмрв╛рв╖рв┤рв╣рв▓рв░рв╜ рвл +рв░рв┤рв╣рв╜рв┤рворв│

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 135-147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 135-147 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

147

E&G

Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart / Quaternary Science Journal Volume 58 / Number 2 / 2009 / 148тАУ155 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.03 www.quaternary-science.net

GEOZON SCIENCE MEDIA ISSN 0424-7116

Reconstructing Quaternary vegetation history in the Carpathian Basin, SE Europe, using n-alkane biomarkers as molecular fossils Problems and possible solutions, potential and limitations Michael Zech, Bj├╢rn Buggle, Katharina Leiber, Slobodan Markovi─З, Bruno Glaser, Ulrich Hambach, Bernd Huwe, Thomas Stevens, Pal S├╝megi, Guido Wiesenberg, Ludwig Z├╢ller Abstract:

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alkanes derived from grasses and herbs

alkanes derived from trees

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50

75

100

modelling results (%) based on C31 / C27

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modelling results (%) based on C33 / C27

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modelling results (%) based on C31 / C29

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 148тАУ155 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.03 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

155

E&G

Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart / Quaternary Science Journal Volume 58 / Number 2 / 2009 / 156тАУ163 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.04 www.quaternary-science.net

GEOZON SCIENCE MEDIA ISSN 0424-7116

Late Glacial and Holocene aeolian sands and soil formation from the Pomeranian outwash plain (Mecklenburg, NE-Germany) Dedicated to the 75th birthday of Wolfgang Janke Mathias K├╝ster, Frank Preusser Abstract:

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 156тАУ1 63 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.04 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

163

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Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart / Quaternary Science Journal Volume 58 / Number 2 / 2009 / 164โ 173 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.05 www.quaternary-science.net

GEOZON SCIENCE MEDIA ISSN 0424-7116

Coastal evolution of a Holocene barrier spit (Bug peninsula/NWRรผgen) deduced from geological structure and relative sea-level Michael Naumann , Reinhard Lampe, Gรถsta Hoffmann Abstract:

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[Kรผstenentwicklung einer holozรคnen Nehrung (Halbinsel Bug/NW-Rรผgen) abgeleitet aus der geologischen Struktur und dem relativen Meeresspiegel]

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 164โ 173 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.05 / ย Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

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E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / 164тАУ173 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.05 / ┬Л Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

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DEUQUA German Quaternary Association

Deutsche Quartärvereinigung e.V.

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Committee / Vorstand

TREASURER / SCHATZMEISTER DR. JÖRG ELBRACHT Landesamt für Bergbau, Energie und Geologie Stilleweg 2 D-30655 Hannover, Germany Tel.:+49 (0)511 / 643 3613 e-mail: Joerg.Elbracht (at) lbeg.niedersachsen.de PRESIDENT / PRÄSIDENTIN PROF. DR. MARGOT BÖSE Freie Universität Berlin Malteserstr. 74-100 D-12249 Berlin, Germany Tel.: +49 (0)30 / 838-70373 e-mail: m.boese (at) fu-berlin.de

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF / SCHRIFTLEITUNG (E&G) PD DR. HOLGER FREUND ICBM – Geoecology Carl-von-Ossietzky Universitaet Oldenburg Schleusenstr 1 D-26382 Wilhelmshaven, Germany Tel.: +49 (0)4421 / 944200 e-mail: holger.freund (at) icbm.terramare.de

VICE PRESIDENTS / VIZEPRÄSIDENTEN PROF. DR. MARKUS FIEBIG Department für Bautechnik und Naturgefahren Institut für Angewandte Geologie Universität für Bodenkultur Peter Jordan Str. 70 A-1190 Wien, Austria Tel.: +43-1-47654 5402 e-mail: markus.fiebig (at) boku.ac.at

ARCHIVIST / ARCHIVAR DR. STEFAN WANSA Landesamt für Geologie und Bergwesen Sachsen-Anhalt Postfach 156 D- 06035 Halle, Germany Tel. +49 (0)345 / 5212-127 e-mail: wansa (at) lagb.mw.sachsen-anhalt.de

PROF. DR. REINHARD LAMPE Institut für Geographie und Geologie Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifwald Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Strasse 16 17487 Greifswald, Germany Tel: +49 (0)3834-86-4521 e-mail: lampe (at) uni-greifswald.de

ADVISORY BOARD / BEIRAT DR. CHRISTIAN HOSELMANN Hessisches Landesamt für Umwelt und Geologie Postfach 3209 D-65022 Wiesbaden, Germany Tel.: +49 (0)611 / 6939 928 e-mail: Christian.Hoselmann (at) hlug.hessen.de

178

DR. DANIELA SAUER Institut für Bodenkunde und Standortslehre Emil-Wolff-Str. 27 D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany Tel.: +49 (0)711 / 459-22935 e-mail: d-sauer (at) uni-hohenheim.de DR. FRANK PREUSSER Geolog. Institut der Universität Bern Baltzerstr. 1-3 CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland Tel.: 0041 / 31 / 631 8770 e-mail: preusser (at) geo.unibe.ch DR. JÜRGEN REITNER Geologische Bundesanstalt Neulinggasse 38 A-1031 Wien, Austria Tel.: +43-1-7125674-242 e-mail: juergen.reitner (at) geologie.ac.at PROF. DR. BIRGIT TERHORST Geographisches Institut der Universität Würzburg Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg, Germany Deutschland Tel. +49-9318885585 e-mail birgit.terhorst (at) uni-wuerzburg.de

E&G / Vol. 58 / No. 2 / 2009 / Authors / Creative Commons Attribution License

Reorder / Nachbestellung

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E&G

Eiszeitalter und Gegenwart / Quaternary Science Journal Volume 58 / Number 2 / 2009 / ISSN 0424-7116 / DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2 www.quaternary-science.net

Contents DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.00

123

Preface: Changing environments – Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow Vorwort: Veränderter Lebensraum – Gestern, Heute und Morgen

Markus Fiebig DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.01

124

Archäometrische Analysen von Lengyelkeramik aus Niederösterreich Archaeometrical analysis of Lengyel pottery from Lower Austria

Ângela Carneiro DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.02

135

Pedological and geochemical investigations at the “Red Outcrop” of Langenlois (Lower Austria) Bodenkundliche und geochemische Untersuchungen am „Roten Aufschluss“ in Langenlois (Niederösterreich)

Edith Haslinger, Libuše Smolíková, Pavel Havlíček, Reinhard Roetzel, Maria Heinrich, Oldřich Holásek, Michal Vachek, Franz Ottner DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.03

148

Reconstructing Quaternary vegetation history in the Carpathian Basin, SE Europe, using n-alkane biomarkers as molecular fossils – Problems and possible solutions, potential and limitations Rekonstruktion der quartären Vegetationsgeschichte im Karpaten-Becken, Südost-Europa, mit Hilfe von n-Alkan Biomarkern als molekulare Fossilien: Probleme und mögliche Lösungen, Potenzial und Grenzen

Michael Zech, Björn Buggle, Katharina Leiber, Slobodan Marković, Bruno Glaser, Ulrich Hambach, Bernd Huwe, Thomas Stevens, Pal Sümegi, Guido Wiesenberg, Ludwig Zöller DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.014

156

Late Glacial and Holocene aeolian sands and soil formation from the Pomeranian outwash plain (Mecklenburg, NE-Germany) Spätglaziale und holozäne Flugsande und Bodenbildungen aus dem Pommerschen Sandergebiet (Mecklenburg, NE-Deutschland)

Mathias Küster, Frank Preusser DOI 10.3285/eg.58.2.05

164

Coastal evolution of a Holocene barrier spit (Bug peninsula/NW-Rügen) deduced from geological structure and relative sea-level Küstenentwicklung einer holozänen Nehrung (Halbinsel Bug/NW-Rügen) abgeleitet aus der geologischen Struktur und dem relativen Meeresspiegel

Michael Naumann , Reinhard Lampe, Gösta Hoffmann

GEOZON SCIENCE MEDIA www.geozon.net