Becoming a Network Learner

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Becoming a Network Learner: Towards a Practice of Freedom Scott Leslie, BCcampus April 2010 Tlt ‘10 - Saskatoon


Why I became a Network Learner


I’ve been online a LONG time


I wanted to understand the Present in terms of the Past


But came to accept that the Network changes things


This change represents both challenge and opportunity


Today’s learner can expect to hold at least 10 different jobs in their lifetime


…may have jobs that didn’t exist when they were born


‌ live in a world where information grows exponentially


But the network means old constraints are lessened


…it enables “groups of affinity” (or networks) to form


…and enables Network Effects & Virtuous Cycles


Social software is helping us connect


‌in ways that scale and better cope with complexity


Finally I stopped worrying & started (network) learning


What is a Network Learner?


ttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XwM4ieFOotA


Learning Out in the Open


Authentic / Real World Engagement


Active Production of Learning Content


Truly Lifelong Learning Environment/Network


Learner’s Own Choice of Tools, Connections & Content


And if we want to be able to teach these learners‌

From http://www.scribd.com/doc/3363/DissertationCouros-FINAL-06-WebVersion


Becoming a Network Learner – The PLE


What is a PLE? “Personal Learning Environments are systems that help learners take control of and manage their own learning. This includes providing support for learners to • set their own learning goals • manage their learning; managing both content and process • communicate with others in the process of learning and thereby achieve learning goals.” – Wikipedia “…an overall approach or a set of capacities (rather than a single application or technology). Unlike the current LMSbased institution-centric approach which typically require the learner to enter a single 'location' online to take an online course, PLEs are environments focused on giving learners more control over where and how they learn” – Scott Leslie


Attempts to create a single PLE tool‌


…but it is best understood as NOT a monolith


Where did PLEs come from

• Perceived shortcomings in current (LMSfocused) approach to online learning • Opportunities offered by new breed of socially networked tools (user-centric design and loosely coupled interoperation) • Increased availability of free, high-quality open educational resources • Emerging understanding of the different opportunities that networks afford lifelong learning and learners


But they also came out of actual practice

http://edtechpost.wikispaces.com/PLE+Diagrams


From http://tesl-ej.org/ej34/m1.html


From http://halfanhour.blogspot.com/2006/10/ple-diagram.html


From http://www.microbiologybytes.com/tutorials/ple/ple5.html


From http://nogoodreason.typepad.co.uk/no_good_reason/2007/12/my-personal-wor.html


From http://www.flickr.com/photos/92632631@N00/2530138127/


Common Attributes – Syndication, Aggregation, Profiles


But what does MY PLE look like?

• From a tool perspective it looks similar to many others • But in how I conceive/depict it, I wanted to reflect PEOPLE in my learning network as well • I learn with/from different people, often depending on the amount of shared context/trust relationships


M PR ICR ES OB EN LO C GS E TO / O LS Don’t interact with

IK

IS

BLOGS W

Referrer logs & the power of positive narcissism Find new folks through trusted ones, comments, links

edutechwiki wikieducator I use and contribute to others’

Wikipedia

In each other’s IM clients

Email client

Friends & Trusted Acquaintances

Edubloggersphere / Friends of Friends

Blogosphere / Trustworthy Sources

Given them access to personal wiki

Desktop

Personal web server

PMOG

Browser Web-based Office Suites

Trailfire extension

ME

Personal Media Production Tools

Me.dium extension

Personalized Toolbars, Extensions Bookmarklets Flock ‘social’ browser

The basis for my ‘lijit’ searches

Good source for Google Coop engines

Part of my del.icio.us network

Use “for:” links to share with each other

Will subscribe to each other’s feeds & channels

The Almighty Google

The serendipity of tags

Some will see my links through feed or blog syndication

teachertube Create new connections/ build reputation by using external hosting services for rich media

My friend’s lijit lenses

Creative commons search engines

OER recommender

The serendipity of tags

Public social bookmarking effects googlerank, can establish online reputation

SOCIAL BOOKMARKING

A

GReader search

SO SE C R IAL VI C ME ES D I

Technorati / Other Blog-based search

H C R A SE

t s ur Tf o s el cri C

them in this medium

Comment on each others Follow each blogs Strong other on twitter conversational ties

Read each other faithfully

The Web Browser

Some will use my wiki

Read some but not all


Blogging


Blogging

Strong conversational ties; Read each other faithfully; Comment on each others blogs Friends

FOAF & edubloggers

General Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources

Read some but not all; Find new folks through trusted ones, comments, links

Referrer logs & the power of positive narcissism


Social Bookmarking


Social Bookmarking

Part of my del.icio.us ‘network’; Use “for:” links to share with each other Friends

Some will see my links through feed or blog syndication FOAF & edubloggers

General Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources

The serendipity of tags Public social bookmarking effects googlerank, can help establish online reputation


Microblogging & Presence Tools


Microblogging & Presence Tools

In each other’s IM clients Friends

FOAF & edubloggers

General Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources

Follow each other on Twitter

Re-tweets, Crowdsourcing Twitter search; #hashtags


Wiki / Web-based Office Tools


Wiki / Web-based Office Tools

Given them access to personal wiki; collaborate on Google docs Friends

FOAF & edubloggers

General Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources

I use and contribute to others’; they use mine cf. wikieducator, edutech wiki Wikipedia


Social Media


Social Media

Will subscribe to each other’s feeds & channels Friends

FOAF & edubloggers

Create new connections / build reputation by using external hosting services for rich media teachertube

General Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources

The serendipity of tags


Search


Search The basis for my ‘lijit’ social searches My GReader search Friends

My friend’s lijit lenses FOAF & edubloggers

General Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources

Good source for Google Coop engines Creative commons search engines The Almighty Google


The Browser Itself


The Browser Itself

Flock ‘social’ browser Me.dium extension Friends

Trailfire extension FOAF & edubloggers

General Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources

OER recommender extensions Zemanta (semantic recommender) StumbleUpon


The network expands with who and how we learn We’ve always learned with others

Yet now we can be apart AND “together” Cohort Friends

Rest of FOAF & edubloggers Institution

General General Blogosphere/Trustworthy Blogosphere/Trustworthy sources sources

Learn not just “what” but who and where

Help others and be helped by others we will never know


The PLE Redux


Another Cut – PLE as Teaching Environment


Modeling ourselves as Expert Learners


Overcoming the Tyranny of the Now


What have I learned and how? / What do I need to learn?


Need techniques and tools to cultivate‌ blogs

microblogging social media

social bookmarking

browser

Wikis search

Personal librarianship

Network Awareness Pattern Recognition Reflection Meta-cognition

Focus

Collaboration

Bullshit detection Attention


We need to add to/in the flow… blogs

microblogging social media

social bookmarking

Tag cloud/word clouds across services Browser history analysis

Blog as “outboard brain”

Wikis

browser

search Recommender software Concept maps

Peer/mentor feedback


The Effects and Benefits of Network Learning



Crowdsourcing and Collective Intelligence


Some CrowdSourcing Anecdotes

• edtechpost – Arguments for Fully Open? • edtechpost – Best Loosely Coupled Teaching Examples? • Abject Learning – A Social Layer for Dspace? • D’Arcy Norman – What should I read when I’m offline?


Remix


Anecdote – Matrix of Blog Use in Education


Some Questions to Consider

• Does this seem plausible to you? • In what ways is it disconnected from your current realities/practice? • What would your teaching practice look like if it modeled Network Learning? • Is Network Learning equally relevant to all disciplines? • How can Network Learning co-exist with our existing institutional structures?


Thanks! And Good Luck!


And please feel free to use this if it helps


Photo Credits (unless noted elsewhere) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

“Time For Change” – David Reece “Should I Stop or Should I Go” – tatoodejay “Charlie and many hats” – jazza2 “Telephone operators, 1952” Seattle Public Archives “NetApp FAS270” - mondopiccolo “Time Spiral” – gadl “Here is a Scale” – pierpaolop “Doyle Spiral+Inversion” - fdecomite “Many Hands” – sad57 “NYC - Queens - LIC: P.S. 1 - Infinite Affinities” - wallyg “I love Web 2.0” - rinneniinikoski “Open” – slippek “This is for Real” Mykl Royentine “wiki” - kbaird “Document vs Web Document” - Raju Vegesna “Computer Treadmill” - djaquay Slide 10, “Serendipity 2.0: Missing Third Places of Learning,” Teemu Arina • “Wisdom of the Crowd” – Sandra Kemsley


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