Pathways to Astronomy 5Th Edition By Steven Schneider – Test Bank To purchase this Test Bank with answers, click the link below https://examquizes.com/product/pathways-to-astronomy-5th-edition-by-steven-schneider-test-bank/
Description Pathways to Astronomy 5Th Edition By Steven Schneider – Test Bank Sample Questions Instant Download With Answers Part 3 Test Bank – The Solar System There are ___ moons more massive than Pluto … 1 .
There are ___ moons more massive than Pluto or Eris. A .
4
B .
5
C .
6
D .
7
The moons are Ganymede, Io, Europa, Callisto, Titan, Triton and our Moon.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Hard Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 34.01 Subtopic: Pluto and Plutoids Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: Outer Planets
Unit: 34 These are bodies nearly the same size as Plu… 2 .
These are bodies nearly the same size as Pluto and beyond Neptune’s orbit: ___. A .
TNOs
B .
Oorts
C .
satellites
D .
KXOs
Trans-Neptunian Objects.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 34.01 Subtopic: Pluto and Plutoids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets A term for ices which means they can evapor… 3 .
A term for ices which means they can evaporate easily is ____. A .
refractories
B .
volatiles
C .
dense bodies
D
TNOs
. Will be ice or liquid in Earth’s environment.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 34.03 Subtopic: Cometary Structure Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: Solar Systems As far as the planets are concerned, the so… 4 .
As far as the planets are concerned, the solar system could be described as a thin rotating disk because A .
all the planets orbit in nearly the same plane despite orbiting in different directions.
B .
all the planets orbit in nearly the same plane and orbit in the same direction.
C .
all the planets orbit in the same direction but in very different planes.
D .
all the planets have orbits that are very tilted with respect to each other and orbit in differe
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 34.02 Subtopic: Planetary Orbits and Spins Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems
Uranus is tilted into its orbital plane. 5.
Uranus is tilted into its orbital plane. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 34.02 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Subtopic: Planetary Orbits and Spins Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems TNOs are primarily made of ices. 6.
TNOs are primarily made of ices. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 34.01 Subtopic: Comets Subtopic: Pluto and Plutoids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: Solar Systems The average time for an atom to decay is cal… 7 .
The average time for an atom to decay is called its _________. A .
half-life
B .
radioactive time delay
C .
radioactive decay
D .
radiation level
Time it takes for half of the parent atoms to decay to their daughters.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 35.01 Subtopic: Age of the Earth Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Topic: The Earth Unit: 35 Kant and Laplace proposed this theory of the… 8 .
Kant and Laplace proposed this theory of the Solar System formation: _____. A .
accretion theory
B .
solar nebula theory
C .
catastrophic theory
D .
interstellar grain theory
Gas cloud flattened and created the solar system.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy
Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 35.02 Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 35 These atoms have the same number of protons… 9 .
These atoms have the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons. A .
Isotopes
B .
Isoclines
C .
Isoatoms
D .
Isotones
If the number of neutrons gets too large it can become radioactive.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 35.01 Subtopic: Age of the Earth Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Topic: The Earth Unit: 35 The solar system was born from 1 0 .
The solar system was born from A .
the capture of the planets by the Sun.
B .
an immense interstellar cloud of gas and dust.
C .
the collision of stars.
D .
debris thrown off by the rotating Sun.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 35.02 Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 35 Meteorites are small chunks of asteroids … 11.
Meteorites are small chunks of asteroids that have landed on the Earth. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 35.01 Subtopic: Meteors, Meteoroids, and Meteorites Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 35 One of the reasons that Mercury has little o… 12.
One of the reasons that Mercury has little or no atmosphere is its small mass. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 35.05 Subtopic: Terrestrial Atmospheres Subtopic: Terrestrial Planets Topic: Solar Systems Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 35 Dusty and gaseous material orbiting a star i… 1 3 .
Dusty and gaseous material orbiting a star is called a(an) _____. A .
exoplanet
B .
protoplanetary disk
C .
Doppler disk
D .
brown dwarf disk
Many pictures have now been taken of these to help our research.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.01 Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 Planets orbiting stars other than… 1 4
Planets orbiting stars other than the Sun are called _____.
.
A .
exoplanets
B .
planetary disks
C .
proper motion disks
D .
transit disks
Each day the number increases.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.00 Subtopic: Exoplanet Detection Methods Subtopic: Exoplanets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 A new theory about many planets orbiti… 1 5 .
A new theory about many planets orbiting other stars is they formed and then ______ to their present position. A .
migrated
B .
transited
C .
depleted
D .
proper motioned
This theory also may explain many things about our solar system.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.03 Subtopic: Exoplanets Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 The Doppler shift method of detecting exopl… 1 6 .
The Doppler shift method of detecting exoplanets is possible because A .
a star spins faster as planets orbit it.
B .
a star spins slower as planets orbit it.
C .
a star wobbles as planets orbit it.
D .
a star changes color as planets orbit it.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.02 Subtopic: Exoplanet Detection Methods Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 The largest majority of planets found around…
17.
The largest majority of planets found around other stars are earthlike in their masses. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.02 Subtopic: Exoplanet Detection Methods Subtopic: Exoplanets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 We use the Doppler Shift Method to detect ex… 18.
We use the Doppler Shift Method to detect exoplanets. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.02 Subtopic: Exoplanet Detection Methods Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 The Earth’s magnetic field is caused by 1 9 .
The Earth’s magnetic field is caused by A .
magnetic dynamo.
B .
nuclear current.
C .
photons.
D
silicon spin.
. The rotation of the Earth and its warm molten iron core make the dynamo possible.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 37.04 Subtopic: Interior Structures and Dynamics Subtopic: Magnetic Field Topic: Terrestrial Planets Topic: The Earth Unit: 37 The process of ______________ creates motion… 2 0 .
The process of ______________ creates motion inside the Earth. A .
conduction
B .
radiation
C .
convection
D .
decay
Expanding, hotter, lighter materials rise and dense materials fall.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy
Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 37.03 Subtopic: Interior Structures and Dynamics Subtopic: Internal Dynamics Topic: Terrestrial Planets Topic: The Earth Unit: 37 This is the more scientific name for the pro… 2 1 .
This is the more scientific name for the process of continental drift: A .
subduction
B .
mountain building
C .
rifting
D .
plate tectonics
Tecton in Greek is to build.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 37.03 Subtopic: Internal Dynamics Topic: The Earth Unit: 37 Mountain ranges on the Earth are formed by 2 2 .
Mountain ranges on the Earth are formed by A .
converging plates.
B .
impacts from space.
C .
rifting of the crust.
D .
build up of sediments from erosion.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 37.03 Subtopic: Internal Dynamics Topic: The Earth Unit: 37 Olivine is sometimes carried to the surface … 23.
Olivine is sometimes carried to the surface of the Earth by volcanoes. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 37.01 Subtopic: Internal Dynamics Topic: The Earth Unit: 37 Rocks on the Earth are primarily silicates. 24.
Rocks on the Earth are primarily silicates. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 37.01 Subtopic: Size, Shape and Composition of the Earth Topic: The Earth Unit: 37 Where our weather takes place: 2 5 .
Where our weather takes place: A .
Ionosphere
B .
Mesosphere
C .
Troposphere
D .
Stratosphere
Comes from trepan meaning all mixed up.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 38.01 Subtopic: Atmospheric Structure Topic: The Earth Unit: 38 This gas is thought to have destroyed the o… 2 6 .
This gas is thought to have destroyed the ozone layer in the Antarctica: A .
NO2
B
CO2
. C .
SO2
D .
CFCs
When UV hits CFC it releases chlorine which then destroys the ozone layer.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 38.02 Subtopic: Atmospheric Structure Topic: The Earth Unit: 38 This effect is a force created by rotating b… 2 7 .
This effect is a force created by rotating bodies: A .
Coriolis effect
B .
Doppler effect
C .
Gravity effect
D .
Spin effect
Veers to the right in the Northern Hemisphere.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 38.05 Subtopic: Spin of the Earth Topic: The Earth Unit: 38 Oxygen began to appear in the Earth’s atmosphere 2.4 billion years ago due to 2 8 .
Oxygen began to appear in the Earth’s atmosphere 2.4 billion years ago due to A .
volcanic eruptions.
B .
crustal rifting.
C .
photodissociation of water.
D .
biological activity of plants and bacteria.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 38.03 Subtopic: Origin of Atmospheres Subtopic: Terrestrial Atmospheres Topic: Terrestrial Planets Topic: The Earth Unit: 38 The stratosphere is about 12 km above the Ea… 29.
The stratosphere is about 12 km above the Earth’s surface. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 38.01 Subtopic: Atmospheric Structure Topic: The Earth Unit: 38 Global warming over the last century is due … 30.
Global warming over the last century is due primarily to the ozone decrease in our atmosphere. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 38.02 Subtopic: Atmospheric Structure Subtopic: The Greenhouse Effect Topic: Terrestrial Planets Topic: The Earth Unit: 38 The origin of the moon is thought to be best… 3 1 .
The origin of the Moon is thought to be best explained by _____. A .
fission
B .
condensation
C .
capture
D .
collision
Proto Moon and proto Earth collided.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 39.05 Subtopic: Formation of the Moon Topic: The Moon Unit: 39 Craters on the Moon are created mostly by _… 3 2 .
Craters on the Moon are created mostly by _____. A .
impact
B .
volcanoes
C .
plate tectonics
D .
rifting
Most craters are caused by accretion formation of the planet.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 39.01 Subtopic: Impact Event Effects Subtopic: Lunar Surface Features Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: The Moon Unit: 39
The Marias on the Moon are primarily this t… 3 3 .
The Marias on the Moon are primarily this type of rock: ______. A .
anthracites
B .
granite
C .
basalt
D .
sediments
Basalt is a dark volcanic rock.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 39.01 Subtopic: Lunar Surface Features Subtopic: Origin of the Maria Topic: The Moon Unit: 39 Mountains on the Moon were formed by 3 4 .
Mountains on the Moon were formed by A .
volcanic eruptions.
B .
plate tectonics.
C .
impacts from space.
D .
folding as the Moon cooled and shrank.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 39.02 Subtopic: Impact Event Effects Subtopic: Lunar Surface Features Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: The Moon Unit: 39 The Marias are newer areas on the Moon. 35.
The Marias are newer areas on the Moon. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 39.02 Subtopic: Lunar Surface Features Subtopic: Origin of the Maria Topic: The Moon Unit: 39 The far side of the Moon is primarily cover… 36.
The far side of the Moon is primarily covered by craters. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 39.01 Subtopic: Lunar Surface Features Topic: The Moon Unit: 39 This spacecraft is the first to visit Mercur…
3 7 .
This spacecraft is the first to visit Mercury since 1975: A .
New Horizons
B .
Cassini
C .
Messenger
D .
Pathfinder
The name implies Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry and Ranging
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 40.00 Subtopic: Surface Features Subtopic: Terrestrial Planets Topic: Solar Systems Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 40 Caloris Basin is about _____ km across. 3 8 .
Caloris Basin is about _____ km across. A .
500
B .
600
C .
1000
D
1500
. May be largest crater in solar system.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 40.01 Subtopic: Surface Features Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 40 Large ____ are found on Mercury, similar to… 3 9 .
Large ____ are found on Mercury, similar to cliffs on Earth. A .
scarps
B .
rills
C .
mountains
D .
valleys
May be caused by the shrinking of the core.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 40.01
Subtopic: Surface Features Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 40 Mercury makes one complete rotation in ____… 4 0 .
Mercury makes one complete rotation in ________ of a revolution around the Sun. A .
1/2
B .
2/3
C .
3/4
D .
1/5
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 40.03 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 40 Relative to the stars, the rotation of Mercu… 41.
Relative to the stars, the rotation of Mercury is about 59 days. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 40.03 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 40
Mercury takes 225 days to revolve around the… 42.
Mercury takes 225 days to revolve around the sun. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 40.03 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 40 The primary component of Venus’ atmosphere is ____. 4 3 .
The primary component of Venus’ atmosphere is ____. A .
CO2
B .
O2
C .
H2O
D .
H2SO4
Carbon dioxide makes up about 95 percent of the atmosphere.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 41.01 Subtopic: Terrestrial Atmospheres Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 41
Venus rotates slowly and is _____. 4 4 .
Venus rotates slowly and is _____. A .
prograde
B .
speeding up
C .
retrograde
D .
slowing down
Rotates in 243 days backwards.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 41.03 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Subtopic: Planetary Orbits and Spins Topic: Solar Systems Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 41 The molecule in the atmosphere of Venus tha… 4 5 .
The molecule in the atmosphere of Venus that is responsible for its high temperature, due to the greenhouse effect, is A .
water vapor
B .
carbon dioxide
C .
sulfuric acid
D .
nitrogen
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 41.01 Subtopic: Terrestrial Atmospheres Subtopic: The Greenhouse Effect Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 41 Many craters were found on Venus. 46.
Many craters were found on Venus. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 41.02 Subtopic: Impact Event Effects Subtopic: Terrestrial Atmospheres Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 41 Pancake volcanoes are blistered uplifts on V… 47.
Pancake volcanoes are blistered uplifts on Venus. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 41.02
Subtopic: Interior Structures and Dynamics Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 41 The largest volcano on Mars is called ___. 4 8 .
The largest volcano on Mars is called ___. A .
Tharsis bulge
B .
Valles Marineris
C .
Olympus Mons
D .
Terra firma
Over 400 km wide and over 26 km high.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 42.01 Subtopic: Surface Features Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 42 This is a huge chasm near the Tharsis Bulge: 4 9 .
This is a huge chasm near the Tharsis Bulge: A .
Olympus Mons
B .
Valles Marineris
C .
Polar cuff
D .
Tharsis valley
3000 km long.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 42.01 Subtopic: Surface Features Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 42 He guessed that Mars had two moons based on… 5 0 .
He guessed that Mars had two moons based on the fact that the Earth has one and Jupiter, as far as he knew, had four. A .
Newton
B .
Galileo
C .
Brahe
D .
Kepler
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 42.05 Subtopic: Differences Between Terrestrial Planets Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 42
The huge bulge on the surface of Mars is in … 51.
The huge bulge on the surface of Mars is in the Tharsis region. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 42.01 Subtopic: Surface Features Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 42 The asteroid Ida was found most importantly… 5 2 .
The asteroid Ida was found most importantly and strangely to have _________. A .
a surface
B .
craters
C .
a moon
D .
a volcano
Moon is a little over a km across called Dactyl.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.03 Subtopic: Asteroids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43
This asteroid has been classified as a dwarf… 5 3 .
This asteroid has been classified as a dwarf planet: A .
Ceres
B .
Vesta
C .
Pallas
D .
1 asteroid
Largest asteroid and recently found to be round.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.02 Subtopic: Asteroids Subtopic: The Pluto Decision Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 The Trojan asteroids travel along the orbit… 5 4 .
The Trojan asteroids travel along the orbit of A .
Jupiter
B .
Mars
C .
Earth
D .
Saturn
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.04 Subtopic: Asteroids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 Irregular light patterns in asteroid observa… 55.
Irregular light patterns in asteroid observations suggest that most rotate in 3 to 10 hours. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.02 Subtopic: Asteroids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 Trojan asteroids cross the Earth’s orbit. 56.
Trojan asteroids cross the Earth’s orbit. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.04 Subtopic: Asteroids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 The distance from the sun where the ab…
5 7 .
The distance from the sun where the abundance of ice and gases is prevalent is the A .
ice line.
B .
frost line.
C .
gas line.
D .
frozen line.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 44.04 Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 44 The most massive planets in our solar syste… 5 8 .
The most massive planets in our solar system are formed beyond the A .
helium line.
B .
hydrogen line.
C .
Jovian line.
D .
frost line.
The frost line is just outside the asteroid.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 44.04 Subtopic: Jovian Atmospheres Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 44 We think that Venus, Earth, and Mars have ha… 59.
We think that Venus, Earth, and Mars have had the same atmospheres since their origin. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 44.02 Subtopic: Differences Between Terrestrial Planets Subtopic: Terrestrial Atmospheres Topic: Terrestrial Planets Unit: 44 The giant planets are probably heated by gr… 60.
The giant planets are probably heated by gravitational contraction. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 44.04 Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 44 Jupiter is about ___ times the Earth’s diameter.
6 1 .
Jupiter is about ___ times the Earth’s diameter. A .
318
B .
11
C .
5
D .
22
88,000 miles across.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 45.01 Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Subtopic: Jovian Planets Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 45 This probe to Jupiter sent a smaller probe … 6 2 .
This probe to Jupiter sent a smaller probe into its atmosphere: A .
Voyager
B .
Galileo
C .
Cassini
D .
Pathfinder
This was launched in 1995 by the space shuttle, and it has since been sent into
Jupiter’s atmosphere to burn up.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 45.01 Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Subtopic: Jovian Planets Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 45 Saturn is about ___ from the sun. 6 3 .
Saturn is about ___ from the sun. A .
5AU
B .
9.5AU
C .
11AU
D .
318AU
Last planet known to the ancient civilizations.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 45.01 Subtopic: Jovian Planets
Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 45 The correct sequence of fluid layers for Ju… 6 4 .
The correct sequence of fluid layers for Jupiter and Saturn, from the rocky core to the surface is A .
molecular hydrogen, water, liquid metallic hydrogen
B .
liquid metallic hydrogen, molecular hydrogen, water
C .
water, molecular hydrogen, liquid metallic hydrogen
D .
water, liquid metallic hydrogen, molecular hydrogen
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 45.02 Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Subtopic: Jovian Atmospheres Subtopic: Jovian Planets Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 45 Liquid metallic hydrogen is thought to be in… 65.
Liquid metallic hydrogen is thought to be in Jupiter’s interior. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 45.02
Subtopic: Jovian Atmospheres Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 45 Saturn is 318 times the mass of the Earth. 66.
Saturn is 318 times the mass of the Earth. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 45.01 Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Subtopic: Jovian Planets Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 45 Neptune has winds in its atmosphere around _… 6 7 .
Neptune has winds in its atmosphere around ____. A .
800 km/hr
B .
1000 km/hr
C .
1300 km/hr
D .
2200 km/hr
Fastest winds in solar system.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy
Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 46.02 Subtopic: Jovian Atmospheres Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 46 This planet is tilted on its side on its orb… 6 8 .
This planet is tilted on its side on its orbital plane: A .
Jupiter
B .
Saturn
C .
Uranus
D .
Neptune
Tilted about 98 degrees.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 46.03 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Subtopic: Planetary Orbits and Spins Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 46 This spacecraft visited Uranus in 1986: 6 9 .
This spacecraft visited Uranus in 1986: A .
Voyager 1
B .
Voyager 2
C .
Pioneer 11
D .
Viking 1
Voyager went as far as Saturn.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 46.00 Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 46 Orbital irregularities, or perturbations, i… 7 0 .
Orbital irregularities, or perturbations, in the orbit of Uranus led to the prediction of the existence of A .
Pluto
B .
Halley’s Comet
C .
Neptune
D .
Ceres
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 46.01 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 46 Uranus and Neptune are known as ice giants. 71.
Uranus and Neptune are known as ice giants. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 46.00 Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 46 Adam’s calculations helped discover Uranus. 72.
Adam’s calculations helped discover Uranus. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 46.01 Subtopic: Planetary Motion Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 46 The largest gap in the rings of Saturn is ca… 7 3 .
The largest gap in the rings of Saturn is called ______. A .
Cassini’s division
B .
Cap A
C .
Encke’s division
D .
spiral division
Not totally empty.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 47.03 Subtopic: Planetary Rings Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 47 These hold the rings together by their gravi… 7 4 .
These hold the rings together by their gravitational forces: A .
gravity moons
B .
irregular moons
C .
ring moon
D .
shepherding moons
At all the outer planets.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 47.03 Subtopic: Planetary Rings Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 47 The Roche limit is about ____ the planet’s radii. 7 5 .
The Roche limit is about ____ the planet’s radii. A .
1.44
B .
2.44
C .
3.44
D .
4.44
For the Earth, it is about 15,000 km from the Earth’s center.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 47.04 Subtopic: Planetary Rings Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 47 This satellite is unusual in that one hemis… 7 6 .
This satellite is unusual in that one hemisphere is nearly black, and the other is white. A
Amalthea
. B .
Hyperion
C .
Iapetus
D .
Io
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 47.02 Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 47 Most moons in the solar system that arelarg… 77.
Most moons in the solar system that are large are in regular orbits. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 47.01 Subtopic: Satellites Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 47 Miranda is a strange surfaced moon around Ne… 78.
Miranda is a strange surfaced moon around Neptune. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 47.02 Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 47 The probe that landed on Titan’s surface is _____. 7 9 .
The probe that landed on Titan’s surface is _____. A .
Huygens
B .
Cassini
C .
Galileo
D .
Voyager
Cassini launched in 1997 and carried this probe to Saturn
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 48.02 Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 48 Bodies at about the same distance as Pluto a… 8 0 .
Bodies at about the same distance as Pluto are being called _____. A .
Plutinos
B .
Kuipers
C .
Centaurs
D .
Quaoars
About a 100 are known of.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 48.05 Subtopic: Pluto and Plutoids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 48 This moon has active geysers and orbits retr… 8 1 .
This moon has active geysers and orbits retrograde: A .
Io
B .
Triton
C .
Titan
D .
Europa
Probably a captured moon of Neptune.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 48.03 Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 48 Despite its small size, Io has retained a m… 8 2 .
Despite its small size, Io has retained a molten core because of A .
radioactive decay of heavy elements.
B .
gravitational contraction.
C .
heating from Jupiter’s magnetic field.
D .
flexing by strong tidal forces.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 48.01 Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 48 Titan has an atmosphere thicker than the Ear… 83.
Titan has an atmosphere thicker than the Earth’s. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy
Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 48.02 Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 48 Ganymede is the smallest Galilean moon aroun… 84.
Ganymede is the smallest Galilean moon around Jupiter. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 48.01 Subtopic: Satellites Topic: Outer Planets Unit: 48 A comet may have two tails; one is the ion … 8 5 .
A comet may have two tails; one is the ion tail the other can be a _____. A .
dust
B .
plasma
C .
phosphorescence
D .
fluorescence
The dust is primarily the size of soot, and is silicon and carbon particles.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 49.02 Subtopic: Cometary Composition Subtopic: Cometary Structure Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 49 This comet reappears every 76 years. 8 6 .
This comet reappears every 76 years. A .
Encke
B .
Borrelly
C .
Halley’s
D .
Hale-Bopp
Orbit does vary from 74 to 79 years.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 49.00 Subtopic: Origin of Comets Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 49 This is the part of the comet that is solid … 8 7 .
This is the part of the comet that is solid ice: A .
coma
B .
nucleus
C .
tail
D .
ion tail
About 10 km across.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 49.01 Subtopic: Cometary Composition Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 49 A meteor shower occurs when 8 8 .
A meteor shower occurs when A .
an asteroid breaks up as it enters the Earth’s atmosphere.
B .
a comet breaks up near the Earth.
C .
the Earth passes through a debris filled comet orbit.
D .
the Earth crosses the dust filled ecliptic plane.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Easy
Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.04 Subtopic: Meteor Showers Subtopic: Meteors, Meteoroids, and Meteorites Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 When a comet gives off gases it is said to s… 89.
When a comet gives off gases it is said to sublimate. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 49.02 Subtopic: Cometary Composition Subtopic: Origin of Comets Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 49 Comets are thought to come from Oort’s cloud. 90.
Comets are thought to come from Oort’s cloud. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 49.03 Subtopic: Origin of Comets Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 49 A small body floating in space is called a 9 1 .
A small body floating in space is called a A .
fireball.
B .
meteoroid.
C .
meteor.
D .
meteorite.
Usually less than 30 m across.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 50.00 Subtopic: Meteors, Meteoroids, and Meteorites Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 50 Most meteorites that are found are 9 2 .
Most meteorites that are found are A .
achondrites.
B .
chondrites.
C .
stony irons.
D .
irons.
These are also called stones which look on the surface like earth rocks
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.04 Subtopic: Meteors, Meteoroids, and Meteorites Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 The crater in Arizona is called 9 3 .
The crater in Arizona is called A .
Tunguska
B .
Wolf Creek
C .
Barringer
D .
Manicouagan
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 50.04 Subtopic: Impact Event Effects Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 50 Small chunks or grains in meteors are called 9 4 .
Small chunks or grains in meteors are called A .
organic bumps.
B .
meteor bumps.
C .
Chondrules.
D .
meteorites.
Organic materials are common in them.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 43.04 Subtopic: Meteors, Meteoroids, and Meteorites Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 Tunguska event occurred in Arizona. 95.
Tunguska event occurred in Arizona. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 50.04 Subtopic: Impact Event Effects Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 50 The mass extinction that occurred 65 million… 96.
The mass extinction that occurred 65 million years ago was caused by a 100 km body. FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Hard Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 50.05 Subtopic: Impact Event Effects Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 50 For an object to differentiate, it … 97.
For an object to differentiate, it must be molten. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 35.04 Subtopic: Origin of Asteroids Subtopic: Solar System Formation Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 35 Which method has detected the greatest number of planets to date? 9 8 .
Which method has detected the greatest number of planets to date? A .
the radial velocity method
B .
gravitational lensing method
C .
transit method
D .
proper motion method
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember
Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.04 Subtopic: Exoplanets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 Planets with masses ranging from Jupiter … 99.
Planets with masses ranging from Jupiter up to brown dwarfs all have similar radii. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Easy Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 36.05 Subtopic: Exoplanets Topic: Solar Systems Unit: 36 What causes the Kirkwood gaps? 1 0 0 .
What causes the Kirkwood gaps? A .
They are created by moons orbiting within Saturn’s rings.
B .
The cooling of Mercury caused them to appear on the surface.
C .
Asteroids whose orbital periods make small integer fractions with Jupiter’s.
D .
Temperature inversions within the Earth’s atmosphere.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic
Part 3 Section: 43.02 Subtopic: Asteroid Belt Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 43 Like Earth, Pluto has an atmosphere … 10 1.
Like Earth, Pluto has an atmosphere and a tidally locked moon. TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 48.02 Subtopic: Pluto and Plutoids Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Unit: 48
Part 3 Test Bank – The Solar System Category Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Bloom’s Level: 1. Remember Bloom’s Level: 2. Understand Difficulty: Easy Difficulty: Hard Difficulty: Medium Gradable: automatic Part 3 Section: 34.01
Section: 34.02 Section: 34.03 Section: 35.01 Section: 35.02 Section: 35.04 Section: 35.05 Section: 36.00 Section: 36.01 Section: 36.02 Section: 36.03 Section: 37.01 Section: 37.03 Section: 37.04 Section: 38.01 Section: 38.02 Section: 38.03 Section: 38.05 Section: 39.01 Section: 39.02 Section: 39.05 Section: 40.00 Section: 40.01 Section: 40.03
Section: 41.01 Section: 41.02 Section: 41.03 Section: 42.01 Section: 42.05 Section: 43.02 Section: 43.03 Section: 43.04 Section: 44.02 Section: 44.04 Section: 45.01 Section: 45.02 Section: 46.00 Section: 46.01 Section: 46.02 Section: 46.03 Section: 47.01 Section: 47.02 Section: 47.03 Section: 47.04 Section: 48.01 Section: 48.02 Section: 48.03
Section: 48.05 Section: 49.00 Section: 49.01 Section: 49.02 Section: 49.03 Section: 50.00 Section: 50.04 Section: 50.05 Section: 36.04 Section: 36.05 Subtopic: Age of the Earth Subtopic: Asteroid Belt Subtopic: Asteroids Subtopic: Atmospheric Structure Subtopic: Cometary Composition Subtopic: Cometary Structure Subtopic: Comets Subtopic: Differences Between Terrestrial Planets Subtopic: Exoplanet Detection Methods Subtopic: Exoplanets Subtopic: Formation of the Moon Subtopic: Impact Event Effects Subtopic: Interior Structures and Dynamics
Subtopic: Internal Dynamics Subtopic: Internal Structures and Dynamics Subtopic: Jovian Atmospheres Subtopic: Jovian Planets Subtopic: Lunar Surface Features Subtopic: Magnetic Field Subtopic: Meteor Showers Subtopic: Meteors, Meteoroids, and Meteorites Subtopic: Origin of Asteroids Subtopic: Origin of Atmospheres Subtopic: Origin of Comets Subtopic: Origin of the Maria Subtopic: Planetary Motion Subtopic: Planetary Orbits and Spins Subtopic: Planetary Rings Subtopic: Pluto and Plutoids Subtopic: Satellites Subtopic: Size, Shape and Composition of the Earth Subtopic: Solar System Formation Subtopic: Spin of the Earth Subtopic: Surface Features Subtopic: Terrestrial Atmospheres Subtopic: Terrestrial Planets
Subtopic: The Greenhouse Effect Subtopic: The Pluto Decision Topic: Asteroids, Meteors, and Comets Topic: Outer Planets Topic: Solar Systems Topic: Terrestrial Planets Topic: The Earth Topic: The Moon Unit: 34 Unit: 35 Unit: 36 Unit: 37 Unit: 38 Unit: 39 Unit: 40 Unit: 41 Unit: 42 Unit: 43 Unit: 44 Unit: 45 Unit: 46 Unit: 47 Unit: 48
Unit: 49 Unit: 50