ArchitecturePortfolio Giska Ayu Pradana
Giska Ayu Pradana A passionate young architect with a primary interest in sustainable architectural design. Graduated from Hasanuddin University, Indonesia in 2014. Jl. Abubakar Lambogo komp. AD blok K/15 Makassar, Indonesia, 90143 +6282 343 427 976 giskaayprd@hotmail.co.id
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The Rinra Hotel & Lifestyle Center 06 The Rinra Chapel 08 Alkalam Mosque 12 Floating Box House 14 Tropical House
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Rumata’ Kitchen 18 Cultural Art Center 22 Panoramic Restaurant 24 Hotel Resort 01
The Rinra Hotel
& Lifestyle Center
Tanjung Bunga, Makassar, Indonesia 2015 // On Going Project M+DA Studio // Architect Team Responsibilities: Discuss the design concept, produce 2D
Concepts The Rinra mixed-use development located at Tanjung Bunga Development area where mostly new residential compounds were built. The Rinra is strategically closed to the main road gateway and city center. Located on the seaside and less than 1 kilometre from the iconic Losari Beach, design concept of The Rinra complex combines the shape of sea waves, lighthouse and Phinisi Boat.
drawings and 3D models, and supervise project progress at site, once in a while.
Phinisi Boat
Sea Waves
Design analogy of The Rinra mixed-use development
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Site plan of The Rinra mixed-use development
Lighthouse
Phinisi Boat
Sea Waves
Celebes Convention Center re m a i n e d u s e d a s a convention hall, but with transformation on its facade so it can blend well with overall development complex.
To block direct solar radiation to the hotel tower, building orientation was designed in east-west axis, maximising south-north facing sides. The positioning of window shades was also designed to reduce the heat from south and north.
Mall facade embraces stunning view of sea, sunset and Makassar city line of the site. There will be a sea view terrace lounge to give visitor outdoor dining experience.
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Celebes Convention Center (CCC)
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CCC Ballroom
Cinema and parking area is accommodated in one mass with massive walls to meet cinema’s needs.
Existing Condition
Analytical Drawing of Site The ballroom was transformed into tenants area with an atrium, as the part of the mall. This area is located right before tenant garden area, with transformation on facade.
Green area is provided at two main area, first is an outdoor tenant garden located at south of the complex near mall entrance. While the other one is a roof garden, located at the open balcony of the third floor of The Rinra.
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Man-eye view of seaside perspective
Bird-eye view of roadside perspective
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The Rinra Chapel Tanjung Bunga, Makassar, Indonesia 2015 // On Going Project M+DA Studio // Architect Team Responsibilities: Discuss the design concept, sketches and produce 3D models.
Concepts The purpose of this chapel is to create a space that can accommodates any special and private occasions, particularly in Makassar. Design concept of this chapel represents the sail shape of Phinisi Boat. In addition to creates an outstanding exterior shape, triangle, as the basic form of building also creates a unique ambience for interior space. It is perfect for an intimidate occasions. Furthermore, the walls are made from double skin facade of glasses and aluminium cutting. Tropical leaves as aluminium pattern embraces natural lighting and reflects a dynamic shadows for interior, which may become a strong interior elements.
Exterior view
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Interior view
View from hotel room balcony
The details of tropical leaves pattern for double skin facade
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Alkalam Mosque Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2015 // Proposal M+DA Studio // Architect Team Responsibilities: Discuss the design concept, produce 2D drawings and 3D models, and a lso responsible for presentation materials.
Concepts Every mass of this complex is organised in circular pattern and put the mosque as the center. Besides as a prayer area, mosque is also has social function. It is a place that allows people to interact to each other. It connects community. The circle shape was taken because it only has one center and it represents the sense of the only one God almighty, based on Moslem’s beliefs. The circle sh ape also represents the equality of human’s relationship to each other, and how they praise Allah SWT as the only creator in this universe.
Supervisor Area
Sketch of mass development on the site
Girls’ Dormitory Girls’ Dormitory Entrance
Boys’ Dormitory Entrance
Main Entrance
08 Teacher’s Residential Area
Alkalam Mosque
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Boys’ Dormitory Alkalam site plan complex
Context and Sustainable Features Situated in the hot tropical climate, the mosque tries to achieve cooling through primarily passive means, working with design aspects such as building orientation and massing, fenestration and ventilation and building shading and its surroundings. Design of this mosque enhancing natural daylight and allows the natural ventilation to produce a steady breeze. As a result, both of these can reduces energy. Void in the center of the mosque can be used to bring outdoor feelings inside the building. Pond and plenty of plants will be placed there, not only as accents for interior, but to gives people a great experience and build a good connection between human and their surroundings, including the nature itself. The mimbar area also designed to overlooking the existing river on the west, so it will give a unique experience inside the mosque. The kiblat direction is also facing the same way to remind people about the greatness of Allah SWT. To reduce grey energy, the construction process maximize the use of locally manufactured bricks, sand and cements. Furthermore, the particular pattern on facade are made from GRC manufactured about 30 kilometres away from site.
The design processes of building plan and structure
The analysis of natural daylight and air to the building
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Mosque interior
Mosque interior
Mosque exterior and its tower
Void in the center of mosque interior
Second floor of mosque interior
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Floating Box House Elysium - Tanjung Bunga, Makassar, Indonesia 2014 // Built M+DA Studio // Architect Team Responsibilities: Produce facade design, particularly 3D m o d e l s , a nd a l s o re s p o n s i b l e for presentation materials.
Concepts The main idea behind this design is to create a house that looks like “rumah panggung”. As we know, “rumah panggung” is used as a main guidelines to build Buginese and Makasarese’s traditional house. Generally, this house was divided into two section vertically. The first one is the section that looks slight. Walls on first floor was pushed about 3-metres, so it gives space for terrace and chance to exposed the columns. The first floor also use big glasses as windows. The application of these exposed columns, big glasses and some perforated materials at the first floor creates a different look and gives float impression at the base of house. The second one is the section that looks more weighty. It consist of a smaller size of glasses and a massive box with less aperture. The box was design with less accent so people can see the box as the box itself.
The use of perforated materials on first floor
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Exposed columns
Perspective Perspective
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Tropical House Tanjung Bunga, Makassar, Indonesia 2015 // Proposal M+DA Studio // Architect Team
Concepts The main concept and idea of this design is to create a modernlooking facade, which is not only visually pleasing, but also response to the tropical climate. In order to accommodates the tropical climate in Indonesia, particularly in Makassar, this house adapt the local design of traditional tropical house in South Sulawesi.
Responsibilities: Discuss the design concept, produce 2D drawings and 3D models, and a lso responsible for presentation materials.
Context and Tropical Features As a response for the tropical approach design, the shape of roof and facade are also adjusted to the Makassar tropical climate. Tanjung Bunga district, which is located near sea, has plenty of succulence air and wind, but a very high intensity of uncomfortable daylight. In order to overcome this conditions, the design was made to embrace and enhance the fresh air circulation to the room, by the usage of large windows. In other hand, the wide dangle roof was also elected to create maximum shadows and prevent direct contact of daylight to the room. Moreover, the facade design also maximizing timber material, which is to be expected to provide a homey, warm and calm ambience for the occupants.
Facade front view
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Perspective
Perspective
Terrace perspective
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Rumata’ Kitchen Makassar, Indonesia 2014 // Built M+DA Studio // Architect Team Responsibilities: Discuss the design concept, produce 2D drawings and 3D models, and a lso responsible for presentation materials.
Concepts Rumata’ is a house for cultural interaction. It is an art-space, a gallery, a theater and a warm artist residence in Makassar. Some art and culture exhibition are always held in this area. Located in the middle of an artistic area, the main idea of this kitchen is to create a space that is not just functional, but also aesthetic. This open kitchen were built from a red brick-colored rooster to give different and unique look for the kitchen’s walls. Moreover, this material is also enhancing natural daylight and maximising air circulation to the kitchen. This kitchen was also designed for economics and social purpose. It hopes to give independent incomes for the art-space and become a primary interaction space for artists, visitors, and management.
Refrigerator Access door
Sink Kitchen set
Serving area Dining table 08
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Kitchen layout plan
Left elevation
Perspective
Interior perspective
Back elevation
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Cultural Art Center Makassar, Indonesia 2014 // Proposal Final Project for Bachelor Degree of Architecture
Concepts Cultural Art Center Makassar is a center of art activity in South Sulawesi. It accommodates any kind of art, including traditional and contemporary art. The building is expected can reflects the local wisdom of South Sulawesi, especially Makassarese and Buginese’s. The inspiration for the design came from “Sulappa eppa” and macrocosm concept. “Sulappa eppa” concept, which is used for the basic form for building’s plan, is a four-side form which reflects four element in nature water, fire, ground and wind. It reflects about harmony in nature. The macrocosm concept is used for building’s main form. It represents the three main part of human body - the head, body and legs. In this design, the columns on base represents legs, the building represents body and the roof represents head.
The basic form of “sulappa eppa” and its design process
Head
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Body
The representation of head, body and legs on the buiding, based on macrocosm concept
Legs
Context and Sustainable Features Parking Area
The building was designed to respond to the sunlight, wind and water conditions. The building represents a departure from the norm of enclosed air-conditioned building which most can be found in Indonesia, especially Makassar. Having it semi open air, not only makes it more comfortable, but also reduces energy. The pattern on the facade is taken from “bombang� pattern which can be found on South Sulawesi traditional sarong. The function of this pattern is not just for aesthetics, but also as secondary skin. So, the windy air and the light still can get into the room, but still giving privacy for user. The building mass also extends from the east to the west to minimize exposure to the sun.
Panoramic Restaurant
Main Building
Amphitheater
Workshop Area
Outdoor spaces
Site Plan
The whole activity is not just held at indoor spaces, but also at outdoor spaces. It can gives a great experience and build a good connection between human and their surroundings, including nature itself. So, human will learn to protect nature. The spacious landscape will serve as an outdoor gallery to display artist’s work, a workshop space for visitor, and also an outdoor performance stage (amphitheater).
Materials The selected materials for this building are basically eco-friendly and easily found locally near South Sulawesi. For Instance, the bricks are made from sugarcane waste, as a substitute for normal bricks. First floor plan
Second floor plan
Third floor plan
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Entrance
Landscape
Perspective
Interior
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Interior
Landscape
Panoramic Restaurant Makassar, Indonesia 2014 // Proposal Final Project for Bachelor Degree of Architecture
First floor plan
Second floor plan
Front elevation
Right elevation
Back elevation
Left elevation
Concepts Panoramic Restaurant is still a part of Cultural Art Complex. Located at the center of Makassar, near Benteng Somba Opu and beach. This restaurant requires an open design, where the visitors are able to access the view all around restaurant. The application of glasses on it north and south side, allows visitor to enjoy and sightseeing all the view, from Benteng Somba Opu, beach and it’s sunset, outdoor gallery and workshop, also performance at outdoor stage from the Cultural Art Center Complex itself.
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The used of railings with no massive wall/glass at it west and east side, provides a good circulation of air and limitless panoramic view. It also can maximize the used of natural sunlight. This panoramic restaurant is expected can give a new sensation and adventure of dining for visitor.
Interior
Perspective
Perspective
Perspective
Interior
Perspective
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Hotel Resort Makassar, Indonesia 2012 // Proposal Campus Project for TSPA 5 Subject
Concepts The inspiration for the design came from water, especially transverse wave what was created from a waterdrop. This kind of wave has a center and float radially. The transverse wave concepts will be developed for floor plan use, such as the using of radial pattern for the plans. To strengthen the water concept, facade of the building also adopt the form of a wave as secondary skin. It’s applied at the side of hotel’s corridor. The used of secondary skin is not just for aesthetics, but also to reduce energy. Secondary skin allows wind and sunlight get into corridor, so no need air-conditioner or lighting at corridor in day, as found at most hotel in Makassar.
The development of concepts to floor plan
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The design of secondary skin
Perspective
First Podium Plan
Second Podium Plan
Third Podium Plan
First Floor Plan
2-5 Floor Typical Plan
6-8 Floor Typical Plan
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Batik House Makassar, Indonesia 2014 // Built M+DA Studio // Architect Team
Gowa Facade
Pongtiku House
Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2016 // Proposal GAP Consultant // Freelance Architect
Makassar, Indonesia 2015 // Proposal GAP Consultant // Freelance Architect (Team)
Enzyme CafĂŠ & Fresh Market Palopo, South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2015 // Built M+DA Studio // Architect Team
Landscape
Campus
Hasanuddin Engineering Faculty
Manokwari
Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia 2015 // On Going Project GAP Consultant // Freelance Architect (Team)
Manokwari, Papua, Indonesia 2015 // Proposal GAP Consultant // Freelance Architect (Team)
“All fine architectural values are human values, else not valuable.� Frank Lloyd Wright
Copyright 2016