Vocab

Before we start, I would suggest reading through this vocab list, so you can learn some of the new vocab words that are used in the metalsmithing world.

Anneal

Softening metal by heating it up, after the metal has been work hardened. This technique is also used to make metal more usable when shaping.

Bezel

The wire that wraps around your stone, and keeps it in place.

Blank

The ring blank, or what is commonly referred to as the band, is the portion of the ring that encircles the finger.

Cabochon

A gem that is polished and ready to be set. When searching for loose gems to use in your jewelry this a a key term to use.

Firescale

A layer of oxides that forms on the surface of metals when heated. This is cleaned by using pickle.

Flux

Cleans, coats, and protects the piece and enables the solder to flow easily between the joints when heated.

Gauge

Measures the thickness of metal or wire. The smaller the gauge the thicker the wire.

Pickle

A liquid compound used to remove oxidation and flux from newly soldered jewelry.

Solder

A small piece of alloyed metal that is used to connect different parts of your jewelry.

Stone Setting

For this course, this refers to the place the stone is set and includes the piece of sheet silver, bezel wire, and decorative wire that is used.

.925 Sterling Silver

The metal we will be using in this class! It is an alloy of fine silver (92.5%) and copper (7.5%) It is strong and hypoallergenic. Fine silver (99.99% pure) is often too soft to make functional, long-lasting pieces.

Work-Harden

As you work with jewerly it tends to get more stiff and stong. This ensures that the metal will hold its strength and remain strong.