Венцеславский А.М. Псовая охота вообще.

Page 1

IICOBAH OXOTA .11 t-- g1 ---6i ( Olf

CAY iK ll BIIIH~l'b roC YH PEBbHl'b CTPEMa llll bLU 'b

-

D'D

0~)

{)IJ

u

.. _DPH,ZlBOPHOH OXOT1i,

'IJEIIOll'D -1\0PPECllOIIAEIITOll'D CI!EL\IAAbllOll IiOll:UIICCID

K0111103ABOACTBA II

KOPPECUOIIAEIITOM'D ll:UllEPATOPCKAfO BOJbi!ArO-:Jitoi!OMII'IECKArO Olilli,ECT!lA.

C'b KAPTllllHlll.

,...

CAHKTUETEPBYPr'b. BACH.IL.II rocmuuo!t'L AnnP'!;, no CYtrounoii .mmu, no,n

nPOAAEI'CR y 113AATE.In CAUl1TDilTEPiiYPrCiiAI'O !WIII'OOPO.<IADIIA

llO..I.IIKOBA,

B'b

.A1 11. )

litH

fiO..I.IIKOBA

nPElii;IE

1131\AIIOLIH

UEI'O "

nPOAA!OTCR

!tUni'U

Y'IF.IH!Lil'b 3ADE),tmlii

no

!1AI1'b

DC1l)I'L

DUODh

BbiU!E.1.UliR,

OTI'AC.IR!I'L

Ul!'l1'L.

U D'b 'IACTIIOCTII I\11.1AETCI1 !'CTYnr;A,

TARb t,.IR



ITCOBAH OXOTA :eoo:e~E.


UEqATATL U03BOJRETCH,

I{encypnr.~ii 1\o:unre·

a, rt:u1>. 'lro6bJ no nane'laranin npe.llcran.Jeoo 6buo B'I. yaauoneouoe 'lnc,Jo ormerun.rnpon'I., C, fierep6ypr'L, Hoa6pn f·ro ro..:ta,

l~nocoP'L A. Hu.,rumemra

I) 'L T II

0 0 I' P A<I> Ill 0 0 P.ll II 0-YlJ E5 U LJ I

2007066766

.IIUII

u C. Iiymapza.

'b • 3 A DP. ,'!Ill! j ii,

18


ErO

llPEBOCXO~MTEJ1CTBY

RCEBO.IO]I\Cl~Ol\IY,

rocUO,ti;DIIY pa Ero

B'b AOAilmOCTII ro<l'l:UeJ'iCTepa,

U:l\10 EP ATO PCIU ro

l\lany<t>ar\T_ypnaro Co ntTa

11

,li.BO·

IJ E.lfll'l ECTB A, q,;~eny

lJ .;~eny ltJ Jitn EPA ToP-

CI\A ro Ro.;~Luaro-9Konmm•IcCI\aro OoiJJ,cCTBa.

OT'L cJJy»mnmaro B'L llpn.llnopuoii oxor1l 'roc Y AAP En oHI 'L CrpeliiSJHHbll\J'L , 1-Lleua - I\ oppecnoii.ii.CHTa Cneuia.ILHOii Ro:\DIIIciu rocy.ll.apctneunaro "onno3UBO,IJ.CTBa, II l{oppecnOII,IJ.CIITa l1.MIJEPATOPCI>Af0 Bo.u,naro -81\0IIOllllqeci\aro 06mecTBa A.IeKcau,11.pa B·l;nu,ec.mnc 1wro.

B'L 311 AJ:o

r.IYBOI:!rO

YO AlJ:EIII II

CTAPArO IIOA'Ilii!EIIIIHO.

II .llO.Il!HIOii

6.1.1 f0..11l'IIOCTII


OE1> OXOT'l> BOOEIUE. CTpan. P33.1rh.teuie oxorLI na nconym n pya;eiiuym. Cpanneuie cux"L oxon MCli\AY co Go 10 llcon3n oxora . Oxora lno.Jeo3nLe) uM·lleT'L cnoro Tarmmy. 3aRU.'L, ,UJCIIU.3, DO.li('L CaaKa. Ilopowa. Oxora ua no.IJ;on-z, 0 no.max"L-.liO.II.O'll.llaX'L 0 .IIYXODLIX'L COfiaJi3X'L II Oei'b OXOT'li 113 niC;J.Bt;J.Cll , OG'L oxort na .10ceii. Oxora 3a .IIII!Wllll IW33~m no uacry. Oxora na DLI.IIp'L • OG'L oxorh na JtaGanon'L (oeupeli) • OG'L oxoTt ua pLlceii Oxora ua no.HWD'L nO'ILIO C'L nopocenKOIII1• 0 npnTp3nax"L na DO.liWD'L n crpt.tniiie nx'L na'L py>r.eii Cocran.tenie IICODLIX'L OXOT'L U BLI60pu OXOTIIII'ILUX'L. coeiaJ('L 110 llltCT• IIOCTII , 00.lCD311LC II 11p3BII.l3 11p0U3DO;I.UTL OXOTLI, 113'1111138 C'L IICpDLII'L 110• .1eti '' Aa.Ite llpl1Tpan.IIIB311iC OXOTIIII'ILIIXL COCiaJ('L J('L llpDCIIO~IY antp10 Ta"cLJ II oxora C'L mum 113 .mcnu.'L n 63pcyKon'L. Oxora COB'L na 33iiu.en'L JlopLCia IUC.II.D'liAR C'L K36anOIII'b 0 noiint no.11;oo-z, C'L co63Jta:un B'L cyruep&ax'L • 0 nocnnrauin meoJ;oo-z, noo6u-1e nctx'L uopOA'L coGaJt'L .fyqmin nocoliin OT'L 'IY~Ibl y co631i'L • lJplllll'lipuLiii COCT3D'L IICODOii OXOTLI II CDOC06'L CO;!.Cpmaoin ee ,·ly'lmCC BOopymeuie IICOBLIX'b OXOTIIIIIWD'L Ycrpoiicrno ucapniiX'b .<~nopon'L Tep:unuo.10rin nconoli oxorLI •

1 3 iO

16 23 27 29 3(i

40 46 48 52 58

61 63 67

70 75

so so 92 96

97 100 102

104 105

106 107


0B1. 0X0Trn B00DIll E. v

~

.

PA3,t1;'1>.4EBIE OXOTbi: BA DCOBYIO B PY2KEHBYIO, CPABBEHIE I

CHX~ OXOT~

MEiK,tl;Y COBOIO.

Oope.irhJinn: 'ITO TaKoe oxora~obuo Obi .a·no~IOM'L eco~m ue D3,;Ulill1Hllll'L, TO OO'lTll ue uyn\ObUI'L. Oua ne een nayKa, 0 I~oTopoii 1\Ioamo Obi 'llUTan .iei\ uin uoo~Io~nnTeo~II>IIhi1l, ncna~rlm­ Hbi111 a CTpaen, 113B'lleTIIa1l eep.IUlJ TO,;lbl\0 . O.J,IIHX.'L OXOTUIIROB'L. Ho IIM'L n oea'L oope,11;llo~Ienin nee oonnTIIO: A•11l IIDX'L • :i. ., • npu eo~IODli: OXOTa, ne11 TCOpln-eeo~lll TO,;lbl\0 OXOTa l\103\CT'L IIl\li>T& Teopiw-n npmniiRa, r.mnuoe ye.Ionie oxoThi, ne onpeA'no~IneTen n'L cyxux1>, oe3iimaneuubiX'L e.ilonax'L; uo pneyroTeJI , . B» nooopameum IIX'L ImpTnuuo, noeTopm.euuo, u ncerAa IIO'ITII ue p_aa.Jyqoo • e1> noenommauisnm paao~m'IHMX'L co~IJ'Iaen'L, noexnnmmnx1> nx» aa uilei\Oo~lbl\0 ,ileenTKOn1> .IilT'L. CTpaeTb na ue MOII\eT1> OMTh no,ilneproyTa oeym.ileniw: oua eTOJihi\0 iKe o,~mropo.J.na, 1>31\'L .uooon& ~('L l\IJ3biid> n K» n~u­ noonen; 31'0-,;HOOOnb K'L 003'fll'ICel\liM'L I\apTIIU3l\11l~ BblpanmiOIUIIMn ObieTpoTy~ ru6IWeTh 11 o~IOBKocn. OxoTa pa3.il'~,;I1lCTen ua ABa l'o~IaBUble niiJla: oeony10 n pyil\eiiuyiO; 'IIJIH oxoTy e» 6op3bll\III n rouqmm, II oxoTy c'L pyii\bCi\I'L n ..1nrano10 eo~ai\010 (*). fleonaJI OXOTa l\10/1\CT'l) npnnceTII Rn noeTopmeUUOeTII Dn ni>1erneii cTenenn, yn.lfeKaT& AO caMoaaoneuin: pymeuuan eoCTan..tllCT1> JAOBO,;lbeTnie, oo.de Jl\rf;pennoe, XOT1l BDpO'ICl\11> TOii\C .ilOXO.ilmnec AO noexumenin. C.lly'la.Ioe& enao~IHThCJI e'L .Ioma.an no ymu n» Cll'Br'L, uo nee ue nepeeTanan. OT» AJIIHI noel\o~Iuuan: arny ew! amy ew! TO'IliO TaK» il>e, nhmapaolmnanc& D31> Tpnemrbl, II oenoooAUB'L OADY nory, KOr.lw ApyraJI yxo(*) Oxora uLmacr'L C'L roii•m:uir u pymLe~I'L (n'L .t·hcucrLIX1. !ld>crax"L); cT. OAna ~JCil­ ntmLn:t'L OCOI\aX'L, D,III B'L )103,11;IIIOio OCCDL B'L yaCpKy. 1 nt~m Ciop3~onm (n'L creunx'L)j C'L O.lllllm'L pym~>CM'L, 1\alrL uanpunrl;p'L:


-2,ll;llT'I> IIO IIOJie'b,-DpOTJiiKIIO IIO.IJTOOOI\l'b npommoeun,: Ty6o, fapeou'b! Ty6o, Tpeaop'b. Oo·li oxorr.I yn.IeRaTeJibHbi; no oxora neonan~ 6eaenopno. eTonr'b nbtme pymeiiuoii: nepnyw 1110/R;uo naana:I'h no3aieii n1> enoell'b pod>. Tor.~w I~al\'b Apyran-•nteTan npoaa. B1> HOU'b .IerKo yM>AUTbell na'b 6·lii'.mro nar.I n,~~;a Ua OTT'Jaiim TOU II Apyroii: 1\l'IaTbeJI na .UJXOM'b IWfl'Ji-IIapTiliia; ena'I'b 6opaoii eo6aim-Apyran; yrom>a aniipn, pueywIUanen forapTonetwii .;llmieii-TpeTbn: roiiL6a CTan ronqux'blllJilbii>a, e.Ia,J,OeTilaJI ,ii;.UI e.Iyxa OXOTUIIKa, a 3TO CUJ,C ,ll;a.ICKO ' . . ue nee. llae.Iaii>AeDie oxoTnuKa e'b .Inranoro eo6aKoii-6o.Iiie npo3aii'leei\Oe. Haqny e'b uapn.iia erepbeiwro: JUTam'b, naTponTann) paaJIIJ'ln:i ro yeTpoiieTna ,~~;po6onmm, oopoxonnnua, nueTOUUHU.a II Apyrin 1\IeJIO'lll, XOTJI, npn XOpOIIIHX'T> 60.WTIIbiX'T> eanorax'b 11 ,~~;oporo11n pymr.e, u pneyiOTeJI cnoeii necTpOToii, no nee n:'trl;cTii onr.maeTen ue11moro TJiii\eeThiQ; eaMan oxoTa, .. rAt ereph, nn·lipnnch 'lJTI.IQ enoeii eo6ann, AOo~HI>en'b c.ti>AonaTh aa new neoTeTynno u e.I'tAUTh noeTollniio aa en ABIIiRenimm, ysi>e o6uapyitmnaeT'b KanyiO-TO yroMn.re.IbiiOeTh! ee.HI. ne 6eanpeeTauubiJI, TO neeb!lla •IaeTbiJI, a IIuor,~~;a II e'b eepAU.eMl> IIpouauoeinlhlll nocl\.mU.anin: zu~iik, ici! 11 TOIIIY no,~~;o6uoe, nollailbiGaWT'b uil~oTopoe 6eanoiwiieTno ... Y AOBO.IbeTnie erepn ua oxoTii, aanuenrn:ee OT'b eo6a1m, 1\0TopaJI, npiixnaTnn'b 'IJThell'h nTniiy, IIOABOAIITl> na anaueax1>, nepeeTaBJIJIJI oeTopoamo nory aa IIOr?ii, XOTJI n tdi.Iaen, 3TII!IID I>apTIIHY amnonueuow, no uepil.llRO oimn•mnaeTen T'lian. 'ITO. ee.In nocJiiJ nwerpiJJia DTIIUa 11e nonaJia B'b nr,~~;Tam'b, 04HH'b, 1.1pyroii n Tpenii paa'b, TO JII\'b Tpeaopu ue ei\rliii IITTU .II.OIIIOii nnepe411 xoamma, a e.d;,~~;yii. II041I>anmn xnoCTll. naaa,~~;u, n, n:wheTo, Toro 'lT06hl no npeame:11y nopn4~>y IIO.JJ'IIITh no npe1\IJI o6·h,~~;a · ~>yeo'Iel\'b x.1·li6a llil'b PY"'b enoero rocnOAHHa, nanoJib .Ieil>al'b II a KJXIIil Il04'b eTO.iJOi.\l'b, llo~lU il\e eeJIH lie eondm'b """ .. 01>0BhJlOe.Jl> U3'b l\HIJIOCTU, e'b rpyeTIIOU., 1110p4011 OO.WilbinaiieJI JIO eTo.Ia, O<I>JJ43JI t\aa>ayw eei\yn,~~;y' npisnuaro IIpmm3a: norne.n nou1.! HeaanJJ;tiia n'b 3TO:\l'h e.Iy'Iai; yqaeTh Tpeaopa. Tor,~~;a I\ai\'b I'o ..1y6Ka li.III Jl.oei\a% 1 II He noii:uan'b pyeal\a B'b DOo~l'li! 110 pacnoTi>mHB'b enoero 6ap11na .mx nun yrom:am1, H!ld>IOT'b upano, no'l;num ,~~;oer.na, ne6pemno paaopoeaTI.cn oa ..I106ont'b All' . nan·l;, Aaa>e B'T• ea:\IbiX'T• 6orarb1X'b 11 onpnruo yopauuuq::.'b KOM· ~·


-3 narax.'L · cnoero oapima. Bor'L paa.m'Iie nconoii u pymeiiuoii oxor'L! He ronopmn yme o TOl\I'D, 'ITO caM an eraTh 6~paoli co6aKn nr,mrpr.maeT'L nepeA'L JIJiranoio: aro 6Jiaropo.~tnoe Jiemoe ~1\IIDOTIIOe). B'L 1\0TOpO!II'L, · IWa\eTCll, 1\ail\,ltblil 'IJieH'L Bblllli>pen'L JJ;ItpKJJiel\n, 1\IJICO BbiBilmeno 30JIOTHIIKal\IIJ, CTOJI Ha ll;blUO'I1\aX'L, I\ai\'L 61>1 e.~tna 1\acaercn nonepxnocrn ae~IJIP; ror.~ta Itai\'L • Jinranan co6aKa, I>aK'L 61>1 Illi 6r.I.Ia xoporna n Kpacnna, nee T/niteJia, U CTaTJ> en ne 1\IOiJ\eT'r. Bbipaii\UTb Ill:l .'lerKOCTI:I. lll:l 6biCTPOTbi 6opaoil co6a1m. Ilconan .o~ora, Iwropy!O ~Ihi ua6paJin npe.~tllleTol\I'L uacroameii Kimrn, np.onano.~tnTCII, Kait'L c~>aaano Bbirne, .~tnyMn po.~ta­ run co6a~t'h: roH'IIIl\Ill n 6op3billlH: l\Ir,J 6y .deM'L ronopiiTb B'L . ~ no.~tpo6uocrn o I\am.,~~;oii na'L mix'L: cnepna paacl\IOTpnM'L rou'lliX'L. n opO.itbi nx'L C'L noi\aaamel\n ; JI yqrneii, cocran1. cran, uai>a.~tity cran, nmyccrno ,~~;oi;ama'laro: norol\l'L nepeii.~tcl\n I\'L 6op3bl!ll'L n IIX'L nopo.~tal\I'L. Iloronopnlll'L o ni>ICnopnnanin 6op.3biX'L, o en opt, 6opanrnnK·ll (crpe;ummolll'L) u ncityccrn·l; crpe1\Immaro. 3aT'111I'L 1\Ibl DOKaii\C~I'L, 'ITO 1:1 OXOTa DlllileT'L CBOIO Tai\TllKJ.

..

.., '

f~~~o

DGOBA.II OXOTA.

J. 0 fOll'IIIX'L ,COilAiaX'b:

a) Ca:~Ioe

flopoOb~ Wll'lUX'I'>.

.

naananie rOH'IIIX'L yme o6uapyi!mnaer'b naanaqenie :JTDX'L co6aR'L. IlopOAbi nx'L :~moroo6pa3Hbl; IIan·l;cru·lliimin 03'Jl HIIX'L: anrJiiiicKin) · 1\0CTpOl\ICKin II Ityp.IJIU,itCidn. J\am,Jan II3'Ji aTHX'L nopOA'L OTJlll'IaeTCJI OCo6eniibll\l'L CBOIUI']) •,ii,OCTOUIICTBOlll'L, aanliC/lll(H!II'L 60JihillCID 'laCTiiO OT'L xapai\Tepa OXOTbl roil crpauu1, I>aropoii mrll npnna,~J;Jieii\aT'L. Hanprmi>p'L AurJiill, r.~ti> J.ltOBOJlbCTDie OT'b fOH'IUX'b COCTOIIT'L B'L TO!Il'L', 'IT06bl onii, · no.~tnnn'L an·npll, ne rnaJin ero nn roJioc'L, a M'laJin ,-ron•Iiir Coorum IICl\l~IIJClllO· AOJI<I>Dhl OT.lH'I3TbCJI oco6eEIUO CBOI:Il\ID DOral\lll, Talll'L nee 9roMy coorni;rcrnyer'L; no.~t'L oxornncal\ln npeRpacn~>Ie n 6biCTpbiC I\Omi; crpaua. cpannnre.uno C'b .~tpyru1\Ill, ne rawn Jiiicncra, paayM'l!JI aro B'L oxornn'IIlCl\I'L Cl\Ibic.rll;


46e3npecraoiiLie OT'LeMM: n aui>pb n ron'Iia DO'ITH ncer,lla na BD.II.J· l\Iy3omaJILnaro rramero nopciWIIbfl Ta!ln ni>T'L; 6oJJLmeiO qacTifO IIO.II.HDMarOT'L 3ni>pn B'L ~IOJJ'Iam>y, n, uornan'L ero, 3a cTpoiinoii rouL6oii co6ai\'L ne ua6JJIO.II.aiOT'L, a JieTflT'L na 6&IcrpbiX'L cnoux'L r.ounx'L 3a 3n·l;peM'L .11.0 Ti>X'll nop'L, noi>y.lla OD'L ue JU.II.eT'L, II.III, Bbl6UBWIICL ll3'L CIIJJ'L. DOIIiltlCT'L B'L 3J, Obi roii'mln; n noro;uy co6mm TaMl>, ron nn 'Jacro ua n3pn'IL '3n·Lpn, ue mrLIOT'L Taiwro oco6enuaro 'IJTbfl, I\aK'L I>yp.Jinii.II.ci\in I'OD'Iifl, II TiJX'J, 'IJ.II.HblX'L rO.~OCOB'L, KOTOpbllllll OTJJll"JaiOTCfl 1\0CTpoMCidn co6a1m. JlyqmaSJ nopo.11.a ron'IHX'L B'L uamnx'L 1\r~cTaX'L .ll•I11 ncouoii OXOTIJI, 6e3cnopno Ta, 1\0TOpaa "coe.II.IIHfleT'll _ napaTOCTh (or.ICTpOTJ UOI''L II CIIAJ), C'L XOpOWIIillll I'OJJOCal\III. VTO ycJJonie y nac'L .llOCTnraeTca T'lm», ·'ITO ~l'~rnaiOT'L aiiI'.'IiiiciWX'L C'L KOCTpOMCKUMII · I'OII'I'mm II IIO.!IJ'IaiOT'L nopo.lly, KOTOpan eCJJII II HC COUC'LM'L COC,IJ,liUfleT'L ·B'L ce6•}'; i'JTU .II.OCT011II· CTUa, TO BCCbMa D UCCLI\la J.II.OBJJeTBOpiiTeJJblla,

'6) Cocmae'O cmau. , CAIIWIWM'L 6o.uman CTaa llllli>eTn. T'l'l .J ney .II.O?cTna: 1) 'ITO Tpy,II,UO ua6npaTL co6ai\'L O,IJ,IIDai\01'0 llOCTOIIUCTBa; 2) Tpy .11.110 • uaiJ3tliiTL '60.ILillJIO CTafO II ynpaBJJJITL CIO BO npeliJI UOJJeBaiiLfl: 3) 'ITO n'L c.IniiiiWi\l'L oo.ILmoii crat n·Ln, unKaiwii na.11.o6nocru: a ec.m n ncrp·~qaioTcJI c.Iy.•Iaii no npei\IJI 6oJJLmux'L oxoT'L, r,ll'l> xopomo 6I>uo obi md>TL B'L nanyc••y Allilll1iii tleC1ITOI\'L I'OII'IUX'L, TO JIJ'Iille COCTaBHTL .II.B'1J CTan. U TJT'L IIO.IJ'IaCTCJI Ta Bbii'O,IJ,a, 'ITO nanyci\'L C'L .II.BJX'L CTOpOII'L .IJ.'LiiCTBUTe.UO'f.e H De ,IJ,aCT'L ycuyn. II 3al\Ii>IIIRaTLC11 3B'IipiO B'L ocTpony. Boo6me ;ne •mcJJo rou•mx'L B'L cTa·J; .II.O.Iiimo orpannqnnaTLcn 6JJaropa3y~IIIbDI'L pac•IeToli'll; n6o ncnKan JinrnUJIJI co6ar;:a Tpe6yeT'L n JiumnJiro na nee pacxo.11.a; a nOTOi\IY ,llO.IilW 0 COOUIJaiHaTLCSJ C'L M1iCTUOCTbiO: r ,ll'lJ 6oJJ·J;e OTI\ pblThl JI llrlicTa, T. e: 6eJnpecraiiiii>Ie oTl.ei\Ibl, .rhea ue6o ..JLlllie u no BCiJi\J'L nanpan.JeniJni'L y tlOOonponUJbiBaClllbiC, TJT1> ,IJ,CCflTOI\:'L, .11pyroii. TpeTiii rou•mx'L, n yme CTaa uecL~Ia y.llon.Iernopnre.ILna. n) TlalbaiJI.a cmau. Ha·bttnTL cram l\Io.w,xy•o u~ ...1emo, a cocranJJeunyw 1131> crapJ.IX'J, co6aK'L IIO'ITII IIC U03MOiimo. ron'lil/J co6ar>a rpy6a,


5,.

n ec.HJ ona yme naoa.wnaua, TO apanumn. nycToe n nanpacnoe cpMCTBO; O,:lll3. OCIIU3. TO.JLI\0 IIcnpaB.t.llTL l\IOi1\eT'L B'L noM'L C•IJ'Ia·b IIa6a.tonauuyio roii'lyio.· HaimmatoT'L rou'lliX'L no <Jep~~rrpouy, 11 .Iy•Iwee npeun ,:l.l.ll noro pauunn necna. EcJHI B'L cTaio uocTymuu liiO.IOtlhl.ll rou•Iin, TO liUtl06Ho 113J'IJTb 6o.lblliYIO OCTOpomHOCTb, tlUOhi II3'L quc.Ia cTaphiX'L ron•mx'L' ne Obi.m B3.llTbi ua no.rl; Til, 1\0TOpbiJI nepe•IaTb IIJIU no nopona~n roumoT'L no,:lunnruu qyn.e Imepxy; IIJIII il\e IIC I~CDI>ITUIIO Dilii\JlUBbl, - tlU6hJ, mrlJCTO 3nilpn, ne norua.m no 6apaual'ti'L; .Jy'lwe D3.llTh ABUAI~an. He6hma.IhiX» B'L, no.rJ> fOII'lUX'L ll .LJ.Bt CTapbiXn, jl,3 Ha,:leamhiXn_, •rJll\11.. tlBUtl~UTI. nocpetlCTBeUllbiXn II n·J;cl\OJII.l\0 1\IOJIO,:lblX'L. Pa3yllrBeTcn, tlO nr,rll3tla n1.. 'no:Ie cTan, naAo6uo ee npuroTo.niin.: 3nan. porn, 3Han. ro.toc'L cnoux1.. Ao·J;3ma•mx'L, ObiTL 111CpTBO noc.Iyruubll\111 Kn C•IOBY-CTOSJTI,! OTO ,:lOCTllf<leTCJI y IWPI>IT'L no npe111n 1WJnmu, rAil IIM'L a36y1\a ciia'la.ta uaurpbinaeTcn po_roMn, a 'IaiQe apamilll\OMn: no ncero JIY'1IDe. ec.m o1d; 6ytlpn 3uan. n c.Iymancn cJiona. Bo npel'tl.ll nail3tli\U pacnpetl·ll.t~n. no.IHMII na,:loono ra1n., ~ITOObl COOai{'L CTapbiX'h Cn •IeilmU, 3. 1\IO•lOtlblX'L Cn HenpnBbl'll\ll ne noA6nn. 11a nepnoil nop·h; .n1.. nepn£>1!) nanycKn ,ll;o.I~~mo co6a1WM1.. ,:lanan. no.mym cno6oAy, AUOhi liiO•IOtlhiH rou ... •IiR npa3ylllJlllJHICI, CBOellly tl'IJ•IY; a TO :ll'll Oe3npecTaiiULI.ll C3bl~ nam.n B'L ll01'1.. uep·htl1W uopTnTn_, Aa u nccLl'tia noprnTn A1i.7Jo; 11ymuo Ubin. cuncxoAnTe.u.ubi.L\I'L n1.. nepnoe npeMn 1n 1\Io.IO.IIhlM'L COOUl\UM'L, II De Cl\IOTp'IJTL Ha TO, 'lTO IIUall cnpH'leTC.ll notln 1>ycr'h; TYT'L I\U1\'L Moamo .tacKon·J;e nyilwo o6xoAUTL· en c1.. li10•IOtlbiMH ro11nmm, II ne apaniiiilWli1'L uo,:lna.mnan. co• 6a1>y 1\1.. cTail. 1\a1\'L no n» 'lacTyto BOtlUTcn, no yM·J;n. noAna.IliTh ec 6e3'L npUIIJiK,:lenin: nee 3UBUCIIT'L OT'L CuopOBI\ll tlOil3fl\a 'lllX1... r). J[olb331Ca•tz'il. l.}e,IOB'Jm'L, 'B3tlllmiii Cn fOU'lUMII, Ha3biBaeTCJI tlOil3iJ\U'Illlll1... Ileo6XO,II.UMblll •I•l13U'ICCI\iJI Ka'leCTBa tlO'f13il\3'131'0 .\O.IliOibl 3aI\~110'13TI.C.ll: n1.. •mcTol'tn 3BOlllWllll ro.10d; _, npe1>pacuo:1n. yxt. Il'BpUOl\l'b II 30pl\O:II'L f.I33'~, fo.IOC'L tl01i3il\3'l3fO llC06XO,:lUM'L e.L\IY II tl•lll TOI'O, 'lTOOn l'tiJ3biK3.II.llbll'tl'J, CBOimn nopc1\3HbCl't11• nece.mn noc·h;nTeJieii. ec.In o11u Uh1Ea10T1.. na oxor!J, n, r.Jannoc, aa_;rlman peTnnoe rouq11x1., I\oropbln, npu uc~>yciiOi\11.. nop .. CI\UIILll AO'll3il\a'IIIX1.. 1 l\ai\1..-TO OXOTU'1e II ycepn,u·J;c pa3uupaKlT1..


-

6

e.IilA'D n ropn'Iilo A06npaiDTen I>'D anilpro, Yxo AO'lmam'Ie:My eTo.tH.IW il\O uyamo. I\aK'D xopomoliiJ liiY3bll\aHTYJ Aa61>1 QII'T• 1\IOr'D pa3.IU'laTb B'h OT.I{aJJOUIIOeTU rOHL6y rOII'IIIX'D: 1\TO BO.llOT'D nopo.lla? llO'Ie:\I'D IIMCIIHO? .I{06IIpa10Tell .m? UJJU rOIIJIT'D no ropn'Iollly~ Eoa'D n·l>puaro u aoprmro r.Iaaa AoilJa\a'liii TaiO!\O ue 1\IO-:ii\OT'D Gbin; o:.uy na.~to6uo nuAilTL nnopoilll II eaa.~tH: no•IOlii'D romJT'D eo6a1m, 1\aKill muourro; i\IaTopoii u.m npu6nuoii 3B'l>pL. Tarm;o. eeJJn nuoii pa3'D Meo~!I.IWeT'D B'D .rkey 'Iepoa'D .llOpory aanu.'D IIJJII Apyroii aB'l>pL, .~toilaam•Iiii .llOJDHeu'D, uaabman ron•mx 'D no ropll'IO:\IY, IIanpaBJJllTL nx'D 6ea'D oum6KII ua CJiil;n~ u TOliiY no)lo6uoo. • I1ei\yeeTBO .llOiJ3il\a'laro .llOJiilmO Oro OTJJU'laTL. TiJ:.\Il>, 1T06'D OII'D meroJJll.I'D anauieM.;, nd>X'D enonx'D eo6al\.'D', no ,l{oeTolmeTny I•a<I\Aoii; '1T06'D yMil.J'D TaK'D npiy•mTL I('h ee6·J; eo6aK'D, 'IT06'D onil oro JJI06~"m n 6onJJIIeL. Bo npe111n uanye1WB'D .~tanaTb TaiWO uanpan.Ienio aTTmd~ roii'HIX'D, 1JTo6'D out an·J;pn· He norrraJJH Ty.lla, r.~ti> un OAUII'D eTpemmuoii IIJIII Ue JBII.lliiT'D Oro, Uo~III He :\IOii\OT"L e'h y)lo6eTBOl\I'L TpaBUTL: ll09T0111J .llOiJ3ii\a 'I iii .llOJiil\eO'D e'D DO pnaro B3r.IllAa, IIO.ll"Li;xanrrm 1\'h ocTpO!lY, yl\Ii>TI. ou{miiTL ero: 'ITo n'T. uel\I'D t .!IIomeT"L 6r.ITL u ny.lla 3n·1pro npHXO)liiTe.ll 6·.1imaTh np11 uanye1d"> roii 'IIIX'h? Paapr.lieTen, e'D anH.I'D .~toeTOHueTBO.lii'D Aoi>ama •1iii uo pO.llllTell; ll nee ue_i\yeTBO erO-A'IiJJO npaKTIII\ll, .irll.Io OllbiTa-

..

1

Jl. 0 EOP3blX'D COEAI\AX'D. Eopaan eo6aKa ua:un yaw qaeTiro o6pn~onaua B'h epannonin neonoii oxoTbl e'D PY'J;eiiuow; no Min Mbl ,l{o.nKHLI npn6aniiTL, 'ITO neTniiHblii B"L .~tym·l; oxoTHni\'D .1ro6uT1> TOo~lLKo TY 6opayw, JWTopan JaeJJyamT"L ero par·noJJomenio cnoe1o pilJnoeTLIQ (.u1xoeTLIO B'D yrom•i> anilpn); pimnan eo6ai\a neerAa naMnTJia u md>eT'D noJJuoe npano .~tomnnaTL y enoero xoamma .llO noc.ti>Annro 3y6a. Ouo u neebn~a eeTeeTBeHuo: BenKan n·npuan II yeopAuan e ..tym6a .llOJJama BoJuarpaa>.llaTLen. a B'D oeo6eHuoeTn TaKas!, 1\ai\JIO onpe;d>JJUJJa npnpo.~ta 6op3oii ·eo6aJd-naTnuyTL .llO noe.iJ:li.~tnnro yeuJJill neil ilniJJbi, .mmi. obi yrnaTL antpn u noJa6anrrTL 110 noexurnonin .enoero Gapnna. [J onoliiY r .tlanuoo AOeTonueTno Gopaoii eo6a1m ocn en ptanoeTI., IIJJIIJ ronopn Go.rno o6bnmonounbDI'L e.Iono:.\n- npyAIWeTL. 1\a•IeeTno eio


- 7 -• MHOriil\III OXOTBIII\al\Hl 1\'b 6op3bUI'b paa.Uf'IIIO IIOUIUI11:eTciJ; II uoTO!IIJ l\Ibl no noc.ri>ACTnin nocTapae:ucn o6nncDIITL, Ilo.oco6oii cTaTeiiid';. He· o6nmaJI III! ottnoii II3'l• nopo11.1> 6op31>IX'b co6aK'b, 'ITO naa&maetcn pi>anoctLIO 6opaoii.

, a) Ilopoab£ 6opabJX'll. 1\amna.ILBbJJJ nopoAUI 6op31>IX'b cyn: pyccrwJI u.w nconan; anr.IiiicKaii UJIU xopTaJJ, II 1\p&mc~>an n.m cTenuan; l\Ibi noTOliJ no ronopMlll'I>, 'ITO ecTL ewe: ropcKin (na Kaniwa·li n B'b illoT.JiaHAin), TypeiJ.Kin, apaniiicidn, 1\IO.JIAancKin u, noma.Jiyii, noJILcKin. Bet HC'IMCJieunbm aAi>cll nopoll.bl 6opabiX'b mri>IOT'b nee~>-: 1\Ia 60JILlllie OTTiJUKU l\IeiKAJ C060IO ll B'b napJiRHOCTII, II DO COOCTBeiiUOMJ IIX'b DllJTpemJeliiJ Ra•reCTBJ, KOTopoe OXOTIIIIIal paaJIII'IaiOT'b Tim'I>, 'ITO uuoii paao ronopnro: 1-\0.IIU B'b 11d;py no6i>ma.JI'b pycaK'b, ro Cn6Mpb (K.Jll'IKa co6a1m) Kal\o nao nncTo.IeTa nono.JIO"'L aaiiu,a: no Apyroii pa31. BUI yc.I&Imure: l\IoAecnw xopoma II p·l;ana: no nymeD'b eii npocrop'L, 'ITOO'b ne yme.n 6e3o yromm aaliiJ,'b, n To;uy no,LJ,oonoe noo6me -o !•imt.~~;o& Il3'b yno:u IIHJTbiX'b nopo,n. l\1 &I cl\aa\eM'b SA'ECI> FpaTI-\O; n6o 6yAe!II'b HMi"il'L C.ll J'laii pa3.11ll'IIITb IIX'b ropa3AO IIOA pooD·lie D'b cTaTLi> o TOlii'b. Rai\'1> AO.JiiiWO noumuaTL pimno~n 6opaoii co6aim; a SAi>cb orpaDU'I[)l\ICJJ _T'fl:U'b, 'ITO. xna.liiliiD II pycc~>yiO 6opayro II anr.Jiiiicl\yiO ii 1-\p&mcKyiO. l1ao npo'IUX'b me 6op3oiX'b co6aK'b aac.llymnnaiOT'b oco6eDDoe nmll\Iauie oxoTnuKa apaniiicrda II Typeuidn: oui> cro.JL pi;anUI, aoprm n cruLn&r ua Aa.JLuee paacToanie, 'ITO co cnopoii,- cocTall.llenuoii na'b ilTIIX'b co' 6ai~'b, l\IOirmo ncer,tla noanpamancn co neDycTbBIII ropor\allm.

6) R'aTWR .ty1tUtaR 6opaaR co6ana? Ha JTO MOiKIIO. OTBiJ'IaTL pa3JIII.'IHO: CTenuoii OXOTHIII\'b ne paacTaneTca C'!l cnoeii ~>p&nmoii; pyccKOliiJ ·nolll'lilllm~y-oxoT­ IJnKy ueo6xoAUl\Ia nconaa 6opaan, n6o B'L llri>cT'E, rA·l; eMy qame 11pi1XOAIITCJI rpaniiTL, .Ia)(OIIJJMII Moamo na~d;pnn. "naAparuoe COAepa>auie IIJiomaAOI\'b ( no.raiiOK'b). Paay~rl;ercn. caM an .~y'l­ maa 6opaan co6arw ecTL ra, IWTopan u p·l;alla II a nepnuiX'b 110paX'b, II lllll'tero CIIJIJ IIOTllllJTh B'b .IIa•Ib; C'b DOA06Hbllllll .II;OCTOIIIICTBa:uu B'b TO'IDOCTII OOp3aJJ ara co6ai>a B'b HaTyp·f; De cyiuecrnyero. xora UAeJJ c03AaerT> II aacTanJIJJeT'b AOObman IIOA06Hb1X1• coGa!\'b: IIO ilTO nee a>a/I\,ila OXOTUIII\OB'b; II CliiiJ-


-8mnnan pa9nopo.llnnm nopo.llni, onu T1lM1i nepeno,llJJT'li nacTonmin Ropennnl.ll, a Bnlll11lcoK'lif ne y.lloB.IIeTBopna nno.11ut o,lluoii, ,lla.IICKO ne o6napymnnaeT'L ,llOCTou_ncTna .llpyroii. Tai>'L, cMtmunan no II.Ilet. qncTyw ncony1o c'L <JUcToro KpblMI\010, .llyMaJOT'L nO..IJ'HITb co6ar.;y, 1\0TOpall 6y ,llOT'L COO.IlllllJITb B'L ce6t l>a'lecTna o6tnx'L nopO.Il'L: ·no qaeTo nanpaeno 6hJBUIOT'L 9TH CTapan111 II ll0.11J'l310T'L no 60,IbillOU "<JaeTU _ D'L DO.IIIIOl\I'L el\IT>le.!i> y6JIIO,IlKH.

n) Bbzcaopt18aUie oopaoz'i cotJaKU. Bnienopnn 6op3JIO MaTepiaJILHo 3JJa"<Jln'L: npiyqnn eo6ar.;y y11rl>Tb -xoporno XO.IlDTL na enopt, TO een ne TJIIIynen nnepe..I'L, IIC 3aeTUB.II.IITb TaiUIITb ee611 eTpCM.I1IIHOMJ 1 nOHlll\laTb a..uiOp'L ..Ioma,~~n, TaKHlii'L o6pa3olii'L, 'lTo ee~n npiibeTeJJ nepeei\almnan 3n1lpn, To 'IT06'L 6op3a.l1 y11rl>.11a eKa"<J'L cnoil ypannontrnnnaTb e'L Maprnlllapwelii'L .IOma.lln; II TOliiJ noio6uoe: nee OTO .iemo MO<Rno e.llf..llaTb e'L 1\JOJIO.Iloro 6op3oro, n B'L oeo-· OeiiUOeTH, Ce.IIU npn BoennTanin 6op3n1X'L lUCllKOBi o6pamaCT• en na nio nnnlllanie. l\oHe'lno, xoTSI no Tael>anLe 6op3oil na enopt een u 3.110 B'L enoe111'L po.11t, n6o eo6aKa, ue Hllli'>JI no.JJ.noii eno6o.llbl, yTol\IJIJieTcn npem.11enpe~Jenno, no no ;.B'L nnnJX'li C.IIJ'IaJIX'L .llUii\0 ueo6xo.llHMO; uanpnM·l>p'L: npu oxoTt. Bl\I'Eerll C'L rorPmllm, r11t 6op3an, 6yAy'ln iim.llna I\0 nee:'lly 6trymeMy, • liiOro~Ia 661 nopTUTb ,lli;.IO CTpOMJIIIIIaro; TUI\'L·'JTO 3U.I1U1i 1 lUll .IIUeHI.J,a, O.llBa noKa3aBIDUeb ll31i ODJIDim, 6nl.IIH 6r,J TOT'JUC'L anarwnanbi 6op3oiO 6e3'L nemwii y.lla'm. ' Bee no, KaR'L llllil Bbtpa3n.llueb, 3na<JnT'L DnJenopnTb 6op3y1o 1\laTepia.lbUO; no CeTb eme .llpyroe BbleBopnnanie, 1\0Topoe ropa3,1l0 nr,Jm~, na.mrrJ;e u .llOpome nepnaro, m1enno TO, Bli 'ICl\I'L 3UK.IIIO'laeTen mero.lleBaToeTb KaiR.Ilaro ne1>yenaro eTpeMnnnaro: Bn1enopnn 6op3yro TaK'L, "<JTo6'L o~a 6e3'L enopnl 61>1.11a n·lm>.mna, Haxo.lln.Iaeh noeTonuno y eTpeMnnu, n11rlm UO.IIIIJIO en.o6o.lly no~opa<mnanen B'L .llrooyw eTopony, 6niJia 6bl neer.11a BDlniUTC.Iblla K'L eBOOliiJ eTpeliii1IlllOliiJ 1 Ta 1\li 'ITO OC.HI unofi pa9'b llO,dli OeTpOBOM'Ji npniii,•lOeb HOil\t'I;UIIUO nonepXIIJTbeJI, TO '1T06'L 6op3an TOT'laC'L no.11n11.11a ym1m na Mai>ymr.y, o;Im,llaJI Itail\,llJIO eei\JIIiy: aTy ero!

r) Caopa.

• Cnopoii na3niBaeTen TOT'L enipol\I.IITnoii pe~ICnb, na rwTopolln o6&muonenno eTpelii1HIHlilil ,llepmnT'li 6op3nlX'L; no ue oi:i'L pe!l-


...~

'•


-91rh

rro,~~;y, C.40BOllt'L cnopa paay111iln AOJiilmo, I\al\'L

Ail-w;

IIAcT'L

,I(J.Il .IIJ'Illiaro

ycn·l;xa

OTHOCilTCJbiiO Tpauo: COCTaBJI.IITL 9TJ

cnopy, npnmnian B'L coo6paii>enie: n llli>cTa, rAil noJienam.e, TaK'L

u

antpn.

nanpii;u·l;py,:

IWToparo

n'L

cTenii

npeAcTOHT'L

qame

DfJIIXOAHTCJI

RpblMCI>in

6op3biJI

TpannTb.

cnoco6ui>e,

'li>lln ncoBbi.Il, II na o6opoT'L, n'L nrLcTax'L, rAt Rpr.nm·l; n·hy, paattOJibll, ncona11 6opaa11 6yAeT'L Aaa>e IIeo6 XOAII!IIa. 0TnocnTe.llbno il\e ani>p11, I>OTOpblii q'an~e

nona,~~;aeTcn

3hnn, ;J.OJiiKIIbl 6biTb DfJIID.IITbl B'L paC'ICT'L: .UICII'IbSI

6op3all,

II

'

'lllCTO 3all'lbll;

B'L ay6bJ 6op-

U BOJII\O,I(aBbl, II

n6o 3a llCCbllia

60JiblllJIO

.

P'l;AIW~CTb U Aparou·buUOCTb ,I(OJii:KDO C'IHTaTb TY 6opayiO, ROTOpan, yroiinn OTJIII'IDO aaiiua, OLlJia 6bJ il\aAIIa

I>.'L .Jincnn;t, II

cMi>Jio n JIOili\0 6pa.~a BOJII\a; 11 noTollly .. cnopa, lWI>'L DfJ11HJITO COCTallJISITb 6c3JC.IIOilHOe, TCJILCTil'L.

ee, II3'L

a 3aBIICSIJUCC

,...

ABJX'L

y

IIac'L

6op3blX'L 1 CCTb Ai>JIO DC

OT'L DOJ>a3aiiiihiX'L BLllliC 06CTOII-

\ Y. BOOOII\C 1 1\IOil\110 CJ>a3aTb, 'ITO CC.HI lni'Ji!OTCII

,...

oop-

3blll pa3IIblX'L DOfJO,I('L II IW'ICCTil'L, TO .IIJ'IlllC mJi>TL B'L CBOpi> Tar>yio 11apy 6op3biX'L co6a~>'L, 'ITOO'L OAIIa Obua OT.III'IHO ptana lla 1WfJOTidJ 1 Apyran me

Imi>.ta

ClUJ DOTJIIIJTb

B'L ,l(aJib.

Tai>iiW 'IT06'L OAIIa II3'L n11x'L 6bua ii\a,IJ;lla It'L ~>paciiOliiY antpiO; II6o niia'lc YAOilOJibCTnie necb:ua orpanu•Ieiio 6yAeT'L, ec-111 npiiL'leTcn aaTpaniiTb napbl ,l(n·l; lliiiCb B'L 11'llCIWJibiW 110JI:Cll

pycal\on'L.

a JIJicnua. nonan-

O,I(Da, ytiACT'L

OT'L 6op3biX.'L, DO-

l\la3allli, Tai\'L CI\a3aTb, IIX'L TOJibKO Tpy6oiO DO lllCniWll'L. XoTn npuuJITO B'L cnop·li IIIIIi>Tb 11apy 6op3blX'I.. ne Mi>maeT'L

mrnn

no ncer,~~;a

TPC!biO 6opayw B'L pbicl\y, IWTopan, paay-

!ll·beTcn, AOJiama 61J1Tb B'L llblcmeil cTenenn nim:.mna; II ec.m C06aiW xopometi DOfJOAI>I H DOIIIII\IaiOT'L BOJII\a, TO 1\IOilaiO CM'bJIO DMi>nTLca niaTeporo nona"lliTb u~m. Tpu coGal\n AOCTaBJIIIIOT'L ClllC II TO

JLlOOCTBO,

an·lipo. IWI\'L

nnor ,J.a

'ITO CCJ!ll DODa,I(CTCJI .IIIIXOU II ynepTJIIIB.blll c.I Y'IaeTcn, TO

Tpe!ln 6op3bUI'L ciwpi>e

1\IOi!\!10 cnpalli!TbC/1 OTIIOCIITCJlbiiO DOII:\JI\II 3ll'JipJI 1

IICilWJIH 0,1(-

liOii U.IH llBYlll'L.

A) Bop3RmnUTr'O (cmpe.l!RTlllMu), Haanaiiie 6opanTmma npmiaAJieann'L ToMy II3'L oxoTHIIKOB'L, ~W)lJ nn·bp11CTC.Il cnopa II OOfJ3biJI, KTO DMCIIIIO

JII06HTi 6op-

3blX'L, u Rollly IIOIIIITIIO yAonO.lbCTnie Tpanun antpn 6o·pabnm. KameTcn 61>1, nee panno oxoTnm\y: •no

C'L ron•III!IIII ·bAun,

'ITO OOp3blX'L ,l(cpmaTb IIa CBO·p·Ji;. 110 Irl;n,; '!aCTO OIW3biBaeT-


-tOen na Ai>.d> nnoe, 11 AO Ta&oii· cTcnenl1 npoTnnono..Iomno, 'ITo nnoii cTpcliiJIHDoii ne ..II06nT1> .11ame ronqnx'L, Tor Aa I\aK'L B'L 6opayro n. uo6Jieo'L no ymn; TO'IDO Tai\'L me, Kai\'L caMbJH cTpacTHbJH ll UCKJCDbiii AOi>ama<Jiii, BbirHaB'L CBOllMll fOU'lliMll anf.pn na'L onymim, nnoii paa'L n ne nar..InneT'L, KaK'L 6opabiJI rnmaT'L cTpe!lumuaro. McKycnbJM'L 6opanTHllROlii'L 1\IOli\HO naabmaTL Toro, KOTOpbiii 3HaeT'L BDOJIII'b neil I\a'lecTna 6opaoil co6arm, a11aeT'L en llaTyp y, I\aK'L Xopomiil 3aBO.Il'lllf\'L CBODX'L JIOIDa.llCU; OllbiTDbJii CTpeMSJIIHbJU M0/1\eTi, no napyiKflbilii'L npnanaKaM'L 6opaoii, npc.llCKaaaTL 'lero Moamo oam.11aTr. OT'L noli co6arm. ~opabui K'L xop~mmuy cTpeMSJIIHo.tuy .llO •.JiKHbi 6biTL AO Taiwii cTenenu npnnnaanbi n · 6oanc11 ero, 'ITO .llOCTaTo'lno O.llnoro TO.IIhl\O cro ro..toca, 'IT06'L co6ar;a DO.!IJ'laJia 11 il\ll3Bh J ,llnOeHUJIO Da no.If., OTHOCUTeJILHO cKa'IKll, n 6bua noc..tymoa n'L caMbJX'L aaapTax'L, 1\aR'L nDI.4pecllponallnaJI XOpomo .,ISJranaSJ Dpll C..wnf.: Ty6o! l\IaCTCpCTBO ia.11nn JionKo n. ~!IIi>Jio nepxo~n, y:11t.n c6eperan JIOIIIa,l(r. OT'L ua..tnmnnx'L n nanpacHbJX'L CI\a'leK'L nplllla,ll.ncir\JIT'L K'L ncKyccTBY cTpeMnH Haro. LtaaOluf.p'L xopomiil IIJiJ\Cll'L 6opanTmmy; n6o OT'L .noro aanncllT'L nr.uepmKa 6op3biX'L na cnopt., I\OI'.Ila npuxo.llnTc.H TpanllTr. ron11aro ani>pn, OT.Ili>Jimom.arocn OT'L onymRn ocTpona: cTpeMnnnTJiii .110.11/1\CH'L yMiin llanpanJIHTb 6op3blX'L nCCI',Ila Ta!\'L, 'IT06bi onf. HC pa3l\leTbJBaJIUCh n'L cTopoHbi. a npn1110 aTTarwnbiBaJin an·bpn. llepecKaKnnanLe ani;pn-Bai!mbiii u JIOnKiil npe.llMeT'L; y1wl>nr.e no ro.wcy paaJill~ "aTh roniJnX'L, r\yAa ne.11eTn 31l'llpb 11, r.11·1> ero ncTp·hun c-r. 6op3bUIU, OTIJOCITTCfl 1'0il\e 1\'L .llOCTOUHCTny CTpeMHUI!ai'O- Ilo~ porn a ll c.l'll.llbJ an·bpeii .!lOJiiKllbi 6TJITh e;uy anaKOlll'~e) •d>tU'L DllO!IIJ rpaMOTDO!Iry-aa6yKa. Ec.1111 oxoTa 6r.maeT'L C'L O.llll'llllm 6opar.J!IIO, Kai\'L nanpll!llf.pu, n'L cTennx'L, To cn·n.llym.iil cTpeM11BIIbJii .11ame .llO.Iii>ell'L IIaiiTn aaih~a: ·IIC ronopm\I'J, yme o TOl\f'L, 'ITO no npc111n noporrn) • r.Iannaro '" npinnmro nonpmna 6opar,JX'L, ucKycllhiil cTpe:unHHbJ!i .l\IOsJ>eT'L aa6an.InTb .110 nOCXllLUCII!SJ CnOII!II'L MaCTCpcrnOlll'l>. OXOTA (UOJIEBAHLE) HM'IiET'L CBOIO TAKTHKY.

Tmua, aTa !IIOil\eT'L 6bJTh, aa6annmo DOJ\amcTcn uimoTopbiM'L 113'L JieOXOTUUKOn'L; flO lllbl onpan.llaCl\I'L ec Thi'L, 'ITO BbJC'UITaCM'L nee, 'ITO !IIOH\DO naanarr, TainllKOU n'L CDOC!If'L po.11·l;,


-11HaqueM'I> c1> opraun3auin nconoii oxorr:.1: ona cocrour1> D31> ron•mx'I> II 6op3hiX'I>, HJHl mn ,~~;nyx1> pa3uopo,~~;nhiX'I> 'lacreii, na'b I\ODX'b Kaii\,IJ;aSJ, or,~~;fJJILHO B3HTan, npe,~~;cr3BJISJeT'I> · oco6euay10 e,~~;nunuy u Mml\er'b 6hiTL ynorpe6.11aeMa B'b .4f>.w (u3 noJienauLe) o,~~;ua ue33BHCIHio oT'I> ,~~;pyroii; no qro61> noJiy'laTL · 6o.u,rnie peay.Ir.r3Thi, nx1> nno,~~;nr'I> ·Bl> ,~~;f>iicrnie conor.;yuuo; a,~~;tcr. o6naaunocn roH'IlU'b no,~~;rorOBJillTL ,/J;'I;Jio, a 6op3hiX'b.D.Onepman no6t,~~;bl. Tai\DM'b .o6paaoM'J. rou'lill, p33ChiD3llCL n'I> ocrpony n paan·li,~~;biBa.IJ qyne~n 3n·hpn, Kai\'b 6bl cnoero u e..:· upinre.JI.IJ, nepnolf.I ,~~;o6np3IOTC.IJ ,11;~ nero, u nepnhifl oaqunai<JT'b no.~e 6nrnhi cnocro p33ChiDDOIO rpo~IorJiacnolo arraKoiO, EcJin Jionor\1> nenpi.llre.IL-ani>pr. n 3naer'I> xopomo ncf> nyrH peru- ' pa,~~;bi cnoero JI'licnoro o6ura.11um3, ro ellly Ronequo y ,~~;acrcJI OT,IJ;'Ji.,J3TLC.IJ <!T'b 3y6oB'b I'Oll'IIJX'b; HO. BhiCI\O'IllB'b Da DO.~.IJDy, OD'b .llO.Iil\eH'I> 6birr. arrarwna111> 6blcrpo u pf>mnreJir.uo 6o.p3h1Mn; 3.11iicr. raloKe 1\loiKeT'I> 6&ITL Yll.~'Ia DJin u~y.ll31J3, J(JIJI' ycJioniii y.lla'ln rpe6yerc.11, KpoM·l'J ncrfyccrn3 crp_ellliJDD3ro, y,~~;o6noe 11rhcro .11.1.11 rp3BJIH' II .11o6pora co6al\1>; ney,~~;aqa ~I>e ncer· ,11;3 1\IOii\eT'b T3M'b CJiy•mir.c.IJ, r.11-f> crpeU.IJHUOU ,ll;pcMJICT'b II y: BD.IlllT'Jl ~nilp.11 yme . ror.ll3, Hor.ll3 6op3hBI'I>, ec.Ju· u 1\pbi.JIMI, ,~~;an. ro o11·l'J ero ,IJ;aJKe pe uouroxaror1>; n6o 3ntpr. Tal\il\e c~dnJIIIBl• n cr3paerc.IJ Torq'ac'I> yKpbiTLC.IJ, ec.m ToJJr.l\o ecrr. 6.mm3iirnee y6tilnnue. iflop;mpon3uLe CT3D, 1\31\'L l\Ihi yme oo'bJicnnJin B'I> cnoe~n liif>cT'l'J, nponano.llUTC.IJ ue 6ea1> ocuonaui.11; :no, llOa\3Jiyii, Mmi\HO Ha3narr. 1\IaJICHbi\OU crp3ierieii B'b cnoe~I'L po.J:l'J; n6o 3.1l'licL 6epyrc.11 B'b coo6p3meuie: II cnocoobi • . . 1\p3ll, OTHOCHTe.IbiiO CO,Il;epmaoi.IJ OXOThi, ll l\IiJCTHOCTb 1 DO 1\0TOpoii: yne.,JH'IHBaiOT'b IIJID JMCllLIDaiOT'b 'IDCJIO I'OH'IIIX'b B'b craf>. LJnc.w 6opaLIXl> B'I> nconoii oxor'B coo6pa;I,3erc.IJ c1> •mcJIOM'b I'OIPIIIX'L, TaK'b 'ITO XOT.IJ II IICJIL3.1J DO~Ta!IOBIITb Oope.lli;JIUTCJlbllO aroil nponopuin, uo, I:amercn, npornny •mcJia roa'IIIX'I• .llOCraroqno IIM·f;rr. no.11ommy 6opa&Ix'i. Hnameii. TaRnmoii, n.m pel\pyrciwii: WKOo~Ioii n1> cnoeMl> po.ll'li, l\Imimo n3anarL nd'; .llOllmrnni.IJ aa6orbi II crapani11 o ,IJ;OBC.Ileuiu co63K'b ,11;o cyqop,411ll31UII, IIJIU 3llaHI.IJ OXOTllll'ICII .llllCI.J;UDJIDUhi, 0631> 1\0Topou ll. B'b no.Ie Bhi'Damair. C'b oxoroii HeJJr.J.IJ, TaK'I> .llo·l'JaiKa'lie il36oT.IJTCll, 'IT06bi I'Oil'II.IJ 3U3Jlll Clli'Ua.J!bl IIX'b porOB'b, 3D3JIU 1\0l'tlaH.Illlhlll c.10n3: cmomm! c10aa, c10aa, c1oaa! n1:. ocrpon1>! u TOMY uo,~~;o6uoe. •

n

;#I

rt


-12 Yqeon~>Ie ruauenpbl oxoTnR%D IIllli>IOT'li

u·IMLio: npomman cTa1o, npiy'laTL ee nepexO.II.I:iTL nnJtanL qepea'li p·hq1m, .~tepman­ cn eTaD, ;rl>.mTI> aToii ryeToii qeTnepo11oroil IW.IOIInoii net aa.' . XOm,lleiiifl Aiini>Il\ID II npanbllll'li DJJC'lOlii'L J II, r Jiannoe, UO,IlXO,II;liTL elllnpuo-D Tnxo I\'L oeTpony. CTpeMHIIHI>Ie mrl>IOT'L rh a\e 3aOOTbi 0 6op3biX'L en enoefi eTopoobi, 'ITOO'L onu 311a~u aTy .ero! oTpbiiD'L,. yJiroJIIO II npoqee. TaKIE\I'L o6paao:.un~ eTaSJ roll« •mxn eeTL o,llna ea:.uoeTonTeJILnan •weTL, a enopbi D'L enoel\n po.lli> .llpyrin. Bo npeMSJ rro.lenanLn, nanyeR'li ronquxn IIao6yllln ue .ll'l3JiaeTen, a -foa<e .llylllaiOT'L, en KaKoii eToponbi y;l06nte IaJ.IlUTL ro~IJIJX'L, II f.ll'll 3UH1ITL .D03UUiD en oop3bll\UJ. IlepnbUI'L neer,ll;a. OT,IlaeTeH Ifpe.llnapnTe.nuo uprmaaa11ie OTHOeiiTCJILIIO nauyCI\a; nTopbmn, 'Gar>n 6oJJ•l3e J.llOOIIbiM'L K'L ObiCTpollly nepe111'l1meniro en o,llnoro 1\rEeTa rra .llpyroe, npe.lloeTanJISJtnen, no eo6CTnennoliiY llX'L JUaeTepe!ny, 3aniil\IUTL J.llOOHIJie IIJHI\Tbl ,llJIH TpanJIII en 6op3'!11\lll. Hen·l3pubiii nanye1\'I> B'L IlllbiX'L eJiy•Ianxn ruomeT'L nee .ll'flJio nenopTIITL ua oxorJ;; Tort~a 1\ai\'L 6opanTIIImn, upoTpanunn O.llllll'L paan, nee ~me liiOti•el 'L IIa.ll·lmTLen noa11arpa.llUTL ne1o IIey.llaqy. '.A:erqe n e1wp·l'Je napy GopahiX'L onsiTL nann iw cnopy u eTan 11a enoe11n 11Ii;cd;, •rhMn c6HTL eTaiO 11 eo6paTL nnonL IIiicKOJJLKo',llecnTI\OB'L ronqnxn u ToMy DO,IlOUIIOe. Y .lla'la noJienaiiLn, aaKo~IIO•Jaiou,anen nn .llOObi'J'B, eToJILI\0 me II piliTDa II TiHUIIT'L OXOTillii\On'L 1 KUK'L n'I> BOeDUOI\I'L ,ll'Bo~lii DO()i;,lliiTCJJSJ, O.llepmanmaro nepxn IIU,d'L CBOII:.\I'L npoTIInllHI\OMn; II Tpo•I•eu oxoTIIII'ILII, co6paunJJie '''I> O.lliiO~IY DJIIKTY II paa,JO~~>eDIIbie. no po.llallln an·l;pe_il. enoeil paanomepcTUoii necTpoToli no~xmnaiOT'L IIe 1\Ieui;e oxontnmiixeSJ, I\31\'L Obi o11n cpaam.mcL e'L IIeDp11ITC,;Iel\I'L II OTIIfl,lll II'hCKO,ILI\0 pa3DOUn'flTilbiX'L anal\leu'I>. Bn aai\.IIO'Ieuie cl\amy em.e u To, 'ITO eKoJILIW eeTL noeJionnun, nanTbiX'L nan cJiyqaenn oxoTF>I n uo.Iy•nmrnHxn enoeiO oeTpoTOIO npano IIa rpaa>.llaiieTnenlloeTL n·l;'lnyro nn SJ3hm'l3 name:\ID, Tai>'I> IIaupllllliipn: C<OIIn eTapaSJ .11uenua: ero Ile npone,llemL; » cma oxoTy ·l3xaTI> II eo6ar\n 1WpliiHTL; » uJiu l\IaJio;_ .,. ,. ""' poecmeKafl << ,lla.Iei\0 I>JUOliiJ .llO 3UIIUUJ » II TOIIIJ 110,/lOOIIOC . .1JaJJII..:'I· oxoTDII'Iiii neer,lla CTpaeTeln, KpaTol<n, ObieTp'I., nhipaanTe.wnn) ncee.n II D'L nnbiX'L eJiy••anx'L IIeno.lneun aniirpa:HlllaTn•teei\aro a\a.ta.

-


I

.

-13-

0 plbaeocmu 6opablX'{). •,.

l'tinoro na 6tJIOM'L enini> oxonmKOB'L, .no611mnx'L Tpannn 00p3r.mv.: 1\IIIOrO yme IIMII YIIII'ITOii\eHO Ti>X'L ciJpe~LI\IIX'L II 6il..!leiiLKliX'L 3nf.piWn'L, KOTOpbie IIe O.II.IIOI\pa1'IJO llblpbiBa..!liJ Il3'L r.1y6nnr.J .11ymn ux'L noexnnne.ILIJoe: amy ew! Ho l\moro Jill p33'L OT .113Ba..!laeb OXOTIIIll\a~III .110•1ii\Ila.II enpane.ll.JJIIDOeTL BliiiOnHDU3lii'L liX'L BOeTopra? l\Jbl pa3yMten'L 3,11,iJeb TO, 'ITO He nef. 'OXOTIIIIIat e'L 6op3&UIH 1 3aTpanml'L 3niJp.11, II e.JJf.3a.II e'L 1\0II~, •no6I>I nTopo'lnTL .II.06I>I'IJ, ua'IIJIJ3IOT'L .1aet:an TY 6op3JIO D3'L enoeil enop&I, KOTopoii nMenno nymiJo nepnoii o6napyamn npi.IITeJILei\JIO 6JI;ro.11.apuoeTL 1>yeo•IKC>lii'L XJt6a, ll11leua, H.JJH .llpyrul\l'L 'l'lill'L ..!11160 ll3'L IIO.JJenoii 331\J~\ll OXOTHIIKa. 06r.mHonenuo TaK'L ne,11,eTe~ B'L Mipt: np eAmeeTBonanmee 'eKopte 3a6r.maeTell, •tf.!IJ'L noe.rl;.11.ymmee, n oxoTnnJm TaKa>e ue neer.11.a oblBaiOT'L pyiWBO.IliiMbi 6e3_!lplleTpaeTieM'L. He o6uman mmoro ,.., D3'L OXOTIJIII\OB'L K'L uOp3bll\I'L 1 De..!lb3JI Ue e03UaTLe.II, 'ITO l\IIIOrie JI3'L mtx'L OTAaiOT'L npe.lliiO'ITeuie T'bn eo6~KaM'L n3'L en~: DX'L enopl•, I\OTOpb1.11 OKOH'IaTe.JJLUO .JJOllllT'L 3niJp.11, XOTJI 'JaeTO e.JJy~aeTc.II, 'ITO on·li no npem1 6r.1eTpoil pa6oTbl enopr.1 D..!leTyTe.II e3a,IJ,n: a Ta 6op3a.II. KOTopa.II yronlleT'L 3nip.11, TO eeTL JIOI\13.11 ero 311f3ai\aMD IJa ei\ai\J II He ,11,3Ba.II Thi'L 6iJii\aTL el\1J nnepe.111>, 3a.llepanmaeT'L ero n, l\IOiimo ei\a3aTL, 6poeaeT'L 3ntp.11 33./liiHM'L TOnapnmaM'L eBOIUl'L B'L 3J6b1, OeTaeTe.II 'JaeTO 6e3'L numwui.11 u .11aif\C no.IJ'IaeT'L eepio3IIble nr.Ironopbl enoero rocIIO.IlDUa: nnm'L Tai\Oii-eJII\Oii 3ei'l.WW6 Tb1 6e3;L JlaC.AllbW;CU (**) u IJe noTpena.n 6&1 pyemm; Memtty Tt:\n; . 3a6blBaeT~.II, •no Ilac.IIITbWIW 3arpe6..!la jJ>ap'L .ianam1 3et'z.wua. ll3'L :noro nll.llHO, 'ITO ,II,OeTOHIIeTnO 6op30il Ile 3ai\JIIO'IaeTe.II B'L ·T0l\l'L 1 '1T06'L eo6ai\a nl\Iellno ..!lOniua 38'bp11; nepnoe u naiinrtiimee .II.OeTonneTno 6op3oii een p·bnoen; 11pyroe TO, 'ITO BnipamaeTe.II oxoTuni>a~m: eo6aKa iwmmieTa; Tpene ueo6n1KIJoneuiJa.II .WJJI\OeTL D3nopaqnnaTLeJI eKopo no npeM.II yroiJOK'L 3ntpn, T. e. '1To6&I eo6ai>a. 1\31\'L ronopnTe.II ua oxonm'ILel\I'L 113&1I>t-yr'u3.la 3niip.11, H TOT'Iae'L n'L HeMv. Pi>3noen me MOiiOIO onpe,~~,·l;.ntTL TaK'L: na eeTL Ta 1\JO.mienoenarr' 6J,JeTpoTa 6op3oii (**•) Ror .11.a oiia, .II.OeTnrall' sn·l;pn, u

n

(*) (**) 3eii.IaD"L II Hac~rlmma {11.III'Ilill uopJblXl> couain.); 3ciiJaD'b {aJiiiTCr;arr. (*t'*) lJblCTpOTY OTJ DaJ!dnaiOT'b OXOTDUim Rlltr,llOIO uopJoii j 110 laltl.l;a IIe CCTJ. UO.IDall ptoDOCTL; a 'laCTL, D.lll ·'Y'IWC CRaJaT&, Dlltr,l> Dblp33IITbCII-D~'la.lO pt3DOCT11,

ptJDOCTDj 'a cmc u.IllllW


-146yAy•m ym.e oT'L nero, npn:rtl'llpno exaaan, caa•enax'L n'L DJITU, meeTU, B'L 1\lriiOBeUie 01\a uponoeuTe~ 9TO pa3eTOn!Ile II eoe.I(UIHteTe.ll, Tarn:, et\a3aTb 1 e'L 3BiJpe~l'L; eo~IOBO!Ii'L! 9TO 1\IO;.J{HO ynoAo6nn TOMY eJiy'laiO, IWr.lla, .uaupmrJ;pn, D3n 3apnmenuaro I\OHAyrn.opa :Mernpnqee1wii 111amnuhi nJno~IermroT'L 9Jiet.>TpnqeCTBO n, uo.l(uoeJI 1~n ue;uy pa3pn.IIHDI\'L, nee eme ue nHAJIT'h neKpbl; IIO I\aKn TOJlbKO npu6JIIJ3IMll Ba Ta1We' pa3eTOJIHI6, rAt .yme enJia ::lJieKrpuqeeTna o6uapymnnaeTCJI, To OADHn 1\IUr'Lll uer\pbl ni>Tn n'L 1\0DAYI\TOpiJ. '

1

.

.

Teuepr., 'ITOObi pa3e1110Tpi>n eme Oo~Ili<I\e pi>anoen 6op3biX'L, 1\Ibi npnuoMIIUl\n Til rJianutiimin uopo;r.bi nx'L, 1\oTopbiSI obiJin ncqiieJiellbl Hal\III npeii\.I(e; n6o neSIKall IIOpOAa nl\li>eT'L en oro oeo6euuy1o oTnoenTeJibnyro p·Imwen. II 3.1l'lieb nHAna nry .llpoeTh npnpO.Ilb1, He OeTaiinnmeii 6e31J niJIIl\IaHin Ull O.I(UOfO ll31J CBO• nxn '1JAllf>IXn eoJ.I(auiii: uaquuan en eaMaro 1\IaJIEUbl\aro JIIIeTO'II\a Jiro6oro paCTeuiJI, yerpoiieTBO 1\oToparo nopaa\aeTn Aa•..ii~e Bbl eoKiii JMn 3e~moii, AO eaMbiXn rnranTeKIIX'L, 1\0Jioeea.ILBbiX'L rnapeii, nee eo3Aauo ua JaKouax'L, I\OTopbiXn mmarmn yqeuoen. 'leJioni>'leeKan IJ3eJii>Aonan TO'Ino ne 1\lOiKeTn; net yqenhie nbiBOAbi. 1\0TopblMll 1\Ibl ropAnMen, eyn ue 'ITO nuoe, I\aK'L TO.IbKO. OJ.Hil oJieeTO'IKII, oAnil nprdn neequurw, KoTopuin !Ubi exnaTbiBaelii'L OTn eoTnopeuuaro npenryLtpo nm•pyr'L uae'L. Tarn n ea!IIbin 6op3bi1l~ pa3.11II'leBnbiJI uaMu no nopoAal\n, OTJI~qaro'fen O.I(II'li OT'L ApyrnX'L eBOIIMH oeo6emroeT1lMU no npe!U.Il er\a'IKU. Ilcoaan 1un pyccrcan eo6arm noenT'h nuo.11nil oTue'1aTOI\'h enoero oTe'l·eeTna: eo3Aanu.an AJlll KJIIIliiaTa eyponaro_, oua Jammueiia mepeTbro r·yeToii u .l(.muuoii OT'L 1110po3on1>; nOeUIITauuan n'L !11iJC'raX'L, DO 6o.lb,Illeii •IaeTn 001\pbiTbiXn JiiJCal\Ili1 oua, Aa6bl 6bua euoeoona ys·liee.Inn cnoero n.IaeniTe.1111, IIa.l(iJ~neTen TiJ~n I\a'leeT801\l1J 1 ROTOpoe ua 1l3bii\iJ OXOTlllf'lbei\I'L BbipamaeTcn Tar\n: neonan 6op3an pt3na TOJibKO ua nepnbiX'L napax'L; ouo n .l(o,Iamo Tar\n 6brTb, n6o ~ eii ni>Tn Tal\oro pa3.IIO.Ibn 1~aKn «pblJtctwit, lUll xopmott eo6aKann: nrileTa UX1J pOAIIIIbi, 6y.IIJ'IU OTKpb1Tbl U npocT~piibl, .llaiOT'J, epeA, .. eTno 9TI1i\ln eooat\aJUn yrounTL ue O.llliU'h pa3'L Jauua, a yronnii er\Oo~lbKO eiiJibl ll0380ol1lT1J. llo9TOlUJ 1\poll\UUI U XOpTblll na nepnbiXn nopax'L no 6o.umoii 'laeTlf T1liiJT'L; no KorAa ou·J; nopa30111HyTen, TO p·li3noeTb lJ n'L II~IX'L BIJ.I(Ha, u p·J;.Ili\Ol\IJ pyeaKy yAaeTeJI oT.,xilJiaTI>eJI OT'L ay6on1> aToii nopO.Xbi eo6arn, ~


-15n1. oco6enuocro, IWrAa ycJ:onin DbirOAHI>I tMJI rpan .m, nMeuno, CCJHI u·l>r1. 6.mamiimaro y6iiilmma c1wpo y1>p1>ITLCJI ani>pro. ll:pyrin nopoAI>I 6opabJX1. Tal\il\e coorntrcrnyiOT'l. cnonMn l\a'1CCTBaMI1 Mi>CTaM1. lJX']) pOMlllbi: rypcn1d11 II apaniiiCI\in 6op3b1111 ornoe1ne.uno pilanocrn: ynotto6JinlorcJI .wmaAnM1. cnoero l>pan; on·f; p·.hanbi u na nepDbiX1. nopax1., paayllli>ercsr, ue cro.n. . KO 1\al\1. DCODblli B CIIJILUb1 1\al\1. Cal\Jblfl JIJ'!ffilll Kpb11\1CK111 ua ll.aJibHCC pa3CTOJIUie. 0 ropC1\liX1. 6op3bJX1. 1\HliKIIO CA'BJiaTb o6mee aaMi>•1anie, 'ITO out or ..m•wrorcn or1. npo'IUX1._ oopOA1. oco6enuo1o 'cnoero CIJJIOIO, n -AO ra1wii creueuu, 'ITO Dl\11. yroIIllTb an·hpJI na ropy 6trymaro, nee panno, Rai>.1. 1\Pbll\II\al\11. na cnonx1. opocrpannbiX1. panuunax1.; a l\1Cil>tly T'I>M1· uan·J;cr, no, 'ITo aaiiuy oqenL cnoco6uo 6ilmaTb ua ropy, n on1. ll.iiiicrnnreJILUO 6ilinDT'L. p·.haoo; rorAa 1\ai\1. ncmwii 6opaoii npnxoADTCJI DO'ITD ncerAa opomarLCJI c1. aaiineM1., e.cJIII on1. nanpannrcn 6·ImmrL 01. ropy. Paacl\IOTp·Im"L, no noa:~1oamocr11, pila-nocn DbiC'Inranui>IX1. aAilCL nopOA'L OOIJ3biX'L, l\1bl aai\JIIO'JUI\11> TiJl\n 1 'ITO aaBC)(CUie OXOT1. c1. 6opabiMII ncer Aa AO.Iamo coo6paa\aTLcn c'L xapai\TcpoM1. 111ilcrnocrn, rAil npeADOJiaraercn ycrpounaTL oxory; n noo6me li10ii\HO Cl\aaaTL, 'JTO 6opabiJI 1 ecJiu out aanoAnTcJI no 1\J'l;cruoern, ncerAa xopomn n yAepamna10T1. o~ly'!me cno1o nopoAy, rorAa 1\aK'L ua6op1. ueocnonare.ILHblii ncerAa 6caoo.Ieaen"L, n, 1\poMi> pacXO/W uanpacnaro ua COAepmanie COOal\1.; Hll'ICfO Apyroro IIC npnueceT'L. J\oiiC'IH0 1 JI\aAUOCTb OXOTUllll.OD1. llC.IIU• 1m:. onu ncerAa me.JaiOT'L nMilTL raKDX1. co6all.1.) 'IT061. nu y 1wro D'L ll1ip·h IIC Obi.JO noAo6nbiX'L; ropAOCTII l\1Horo, aaapry eiUe 6o . l'Lc; coopbl 6eai\ODC'IIII>Je, napu 6eaopecrannb1e, II nee <lTO uep·f;AI\0 01\UU'IIIBaeTCJI DCCbMa necnpaBCAJIUBbllii'L o6pa• 301\n: unoii paa'L 11 npenocxoAnall co6a1\a ~ oponrpaer1. cno1o c.1any npornn'L roil, 1\0Topan AaJiei\O xyme e~, II ooroMy uaAo6uo YM'hTL ou·huunaTL nee o6cTOllTCJILno: BpeMJI roAa, MilcrnocrL, rAil opnXOAIITCJI rpannTb 1 ll DOflOAY COCTJI3aiOLUUXCJI 6opabiX1.; a r Jiannoe nolllllliTL, 'ITO ne ncm\an eme ra co6a1m p·];ana, KOTopall .4001\0 Il31.·3a ApyriiX1. J:OBllT1., a Ta Il.OTOpaa yrouneT'L an·hpn .

..


-163AHD;"JJ, .!HCHD;A, BO.!K"JJ,

lhrlm u;L.11i10 pa3cK333TL B'L . oxpruu'IbeM'L CliH>IC.Jif. o aaiinil, JHICIIU,f. 1J BO.m:f., Mbl OCT3B.IIJICM'L B'L CTOpoHiJ BdJ 300.110l'IPICCKin no~po6uocrn: no-nepn11ix1>, .rioroMy, 'ITO ~.IIJI oxoTIIlll\3 • • nee p3Bl10) R'L K3hOliiJ 6111 po~y aanu;'L, .11ncnna n noJIK'L nn ornocn.JiuCh; a no-nropbiX'h DOTOIIIJ, •no y nux'L, n 6e3'L 300.1IOI'ill, . eCTb CBOH Dp31iT.HqecKiJI HaU.IIIO~eHiJI, DO 1\:0TOpbHI'L BC1lll:iii OllblTIIbiii OXOTIIUR'L OT~3CT'L B3M'L IIO.IIDOfi OT'ICT'b: 'ITO TaiWC 331liJ,'h 1 .1111CIIUa U BO.lK'L, Kai\'L OHU ycrpoeJJbi, 'J'lll\I'L DilTaiOTCll, r~i1 munyr'L, ciwJJbiW ca11IKn BbJBO~IlT'L ~treii n B'h Ra1we npel\111 ro~a? Pa3yllrl>eTc1l, BI>I, n~rncro yqm~biX'L 'TepllmIIOB'L. JCJI blillHTC: 113CTOBHKII, l\I3pTOBCKI1l, DO.tli\OIICIJOBUKU, Rp3cHI>Iii 3n·l;pr., npn6I>I.Jioii, MaTepoii, pyc31n, 6·f;JlnK'h, ryllmln, 6'J;pe30BI\3, e.tomm, cepe6pn1111Iii pyc3I>:'L, 30.IIOToii pyc3K'L n TOliiY uo~o6noe. • C~i>.t3B'l> ar~ liCOUXOtUIMOe npe~napeuie, 1\Ibl • JI3'1l1Clii'I• C'L 3aiiu3. 33nii.'L, 1wrop3ro Il33bJB3IOT'L B'L rnyn>y IWCbiM'h, 6L>I.n. npe~!lleTOlll'L l\HIOI'UX'L 3a03BIIbiX'L p33CRa~OB'L, 1131> 1\0TOpbiX'L c.JI·l>~y1ou.dii BCAercn no•nn y ndx1> oxoTmiKOB'L. Bra Cl\331\3 r.IaCHT'L, 'ITO 3aiJU'L 1 · UJ ~J'Ill IJO~nepmeJJ'L Ue3upeCT3II110 II3II3~eDiiO 1\3n'h co cropoHl>I XHIUHI>IX'h IITIJU'h, 3n·l>peii, T3K'L II r.laBII bl X'h IIC~pe6IITC.Jieii 3311'1 bJII'O po~3-0XOTIIUI\OB'L, 6I>IB1• OAnam~I>I. rpoHyr'L ropbKOfO cnoeii cy /l.btJoii. p·l>mn.JicJI6£>1.110 C'b rpycTJJ yronnTI>cJI. 11pncl\a1,3B'L ne'l3JibUO 1\'L 6epery, orr.ytJ.a roron'L oL>IJI'L I\3DJTb n·r. no~y, on'L n~pyr'h U3JliiiiJicn, ynn~·lm'L, 'ITI? ,(Jili'JllliW ncnyr3.113Cb ero 11, 6pocnnu.mcr. C'L 6epera, llb1pny.I3: rpycn Depem.Ia 1\'h pa~bcru u OD'L, 3acl\dlllnIIIUCL OT'L nocropr3, •no ecrr. ellle mmwrnoe, 1\0ropoe n ero 6onrcn, II3TKIIJ'.IICIJ 113 l>pel\IHIICTI>Iii 11:31\leiib n pa3p·b3.I'L ce6·1; nepxmo1o ryGy ,-n nor'L ronop11rv, noqeMy 331liJ.'L, no3np3rnnrnucr. en on3 K'L il\li31UJ, c~·J;JI3JI cJI rpery6I>Ilii'L. I\ oue•mo nc·n Dp1I03JTI\II, CR331>11, U3CIJIIJ CJTb Ue IIJCTbiC Bbii\lbiC.IIbi, II o6p330B3Hnoii Jlll'L ncer~3 nn~IIT'L B'L unx.'h 1\31\JIO ro n·f;Jir., I\aiWe-ro ocrpoe II311rlipeuie. llorol\IY 1\Ibi xoTIJ. IWJJe•mo, II ne pa3ronapun3JIII cv 33HU,3MII, oTqero y llliX'L p33p·lm3ua nepxnnn ryu3, n obuo .11n T3I\'b D'L C3l\IO!Il'L ~t.d;, 1\31\'L 1\Iacrepcl\11, pnropiPieCim n Cf>. coxpaueuieM» nocrenennoii yn.ICI\3TC.Ib110CTII p33CIW3biB3IOT'L OXOTIIlll\11 1 i>TOI'O 1\Ibi UO,d;TBep~DTb _ue 1\IOii\C.ll'L, UO 3U3C~I'L, 'ITO 331llJ,'L. ,c~;·l;ii CTBHTCJ bJJO oqem pouoi\'L n 6onrcn He ro.Ibl\0 T'BX'L, IwropDic 1\Ioryr'L

.


- 17e1·o ymPITOiiWTh, uo· ,l(aa>e oceuunro 6e3il\ll3Ueuuaro .mcTo•ma, copnauuaro

J.rhTpoM'b 11 c'b myl\IO:\I'b ynanmaro

ua 3eM.HO c'b

pOAIIMOll ntTJm; Cal\Iblll iltiiBOTIIblll, 1\31\'b·TO. XniiUlhlll lJTIHI,ni: BOpOHbi, CORDI, JICTpcoa; II3'L 3B'bpeii: .IUCI1Ubl 1 BO.H\It 1 [lblCII It Apyrill, ue ronopmi'b Jil\C 0 COOaKaX'L, C'b OCOOCUUOIO il\a,l(IIO· cTiro 11 yn·lipeuuocTiiO 6pocatoTcH ua 3aiiuen'b, KaK'b ua JlerKyJO 1l 6C33UlliiiTilJID il>epTBJ, Ho XOTII ropecTno B'b ca:uol\I'b AtJit DOJioatenie aan'Jbllro po.l(a ua aeM.rh. u Kail\eTCII ,l(anoo H

OCTUTbCJI

B'b

O,l(IIIIX'b

6r,uo nopa eMy

TO.Ibl\0

DpeAallillX'b;

nepeneCTIICb 110 3a

T'fill'b 3aiiuen'b BC3,l(i;_ 6o.IbiDC 1 'JtM'b ApyruX'b ,l(IH>UX'b

IIblX'b, U ncer,Lla 6JACT'b UX'b ,l(OCTaTO'lllO OXOTUIU\Ul\I'b,, pa3Jlll'BCTCII 1 6o.Jtc oxoTt u KoTopr:,Ie

llC Ta!\'b

1\IOJIBiJ. BO

l\IUOfuX'L

p11AJ

D[lOCTDI .ll

3aHU'L

ii\DBOT-

3aOaBbl ndiM'b

Tt:U'b 1 I\OTOpbiC OUblTllbl B'b

ua 3aiiuen'b ue rJIHAIIT'b I\aK'b na uecqacT-

IIDIX'b CTpaAaJihUCB'L B'b Ubi

,l(JIIl

BCtM'b

IIl\lteT'b

6e33alliiiTJIDI, 1\UK'b TaRin

CJIJ'lallX'L

,.

..

npO'JIIX'L ilWBOTHbiX'b; 1100 3all·

6DICT(lblll

CDaCaiOT'b

aTO BCilCTCII 'B'b

Horn, 'JTO OU'B

ne TOJibi\0

ero

OT'b XlliUIIblX'L

3B'fipeii,' DO .l(ail\e OT'L BCCb.i\la xopomeii II piJ3BOU COOaKu; a paB• llO U llllCTUllln'b-<lTO'f'L il\UBOTIIDIU· Jlll'b

B'L 3aiiuax'b-3Ul\l'l;-

'JCH'b He 1\ICUiJe, 1\al~'b II B'b llpJriiX'L 1 60Jii;e CMblill.ICHDIX'L il\R• BOTHbiX'b. iho !\IOiKJIO ,l(OKa3aTb c.l'BAJIOWlllllll

JIOf!l Ba

na6.HOACHiJil\IU,

3aiiuen·r, IIC DOCT011Hllbl: OUU U36upa10TCII Ill\III COI'.laC-

llO c·r, noro;ioii; Tai('L, uanpmrlip'L: ec.Ill npoAO.IiiUITe.JbllO mapxwe npcMJJ, To 3aiiuen'L ne monTe ua OTI\(lhiTOM'b 1\I'BcTt, noAnepil\euuol\I'b na.1eui10 co.mc'JIJhiX'L J~yqefi: onu B'b noAo6uol\I'b CJJyqa•fi

pacno.lJaraiOTCII

B'b Uil3MCllllblX'L

ldiCTUX'L,

f,l('l;

CCTb

D[lOXJia,l(HTC.lhHUJI BJiara, ll.JU il\e DOlrfHUaiOTCII IIO,l('L KJCTaMH 1 1\(lOIOTCII B'b 6ypb1IUUX'b;

DanpOTllB~ TOf0 1 CCJilf. npel\111 ,l(Oil>,l(-

.IIIBOe, TO BCII 3all'1111 6paTill 3UlllHiaCT'L KBapTll(lbl JJa B03BDIillCUUDIX'b rlynKTaX'b.

Onu

!II'Bny

B'b CTCllllhiX'b

llOfOtlbl, 'ITO

JIBCTBCUHO,

OXOTUIII\R

Ha

cTOJib xopomo npeA'lJBCTBYIOTl· nepe1\liJCTUX'b.

DOtlOOIIhiJI

ftl'B

3UllliJ'IUlliH

01'0

6o.rl;e

llO.IaraiOTCII

KUI\'b ua n·lipnbiJI 6apoMeTpH'IecKill ua6.uo,1eni11 ••Jema na .IOronLIIX'L, 3aiiUhi

6o.Ihrru~xo 'lacTiiO o6pameubJ n·r, TY cTopouy,

OTKJAa n·li-rep1. AJC,1'1•, 11a6bi .ty'Jme Il cKop·he yc.IhllllaTb npuG.mma•omeecn uaua.acnie.

PeTnpaA£,1, npu nuc3alliJhJX'b

aTTa-

I\aX'b lla IJIIX'L, lll\I'b Tal\'b BCCI',l(a xopomo ~13B'1CT1Ibl; ll CC.JII ,ll.aii\C CJIJ'IllTCII, 'ITO IIaUa,l(CIIiC lla.UIIX'b II[l0113BO;~IITCII Cl> TbUJ 1 TO CCTn, CCJIU 3a'tAJT'L c·r, TOii CTOp01IbJ 1 I<JAU 3a1iU'L o6bli\IIOBCil·

2

'


18.no cTapaeTCJI ycROJJLsnyTL, n sacTaBJIT'D co6ai\'L ero CJUHran.,' TO TJT'D y nero .xpaopocn cal\laR nLipasnTe.JILuan: oin, ue CM0Tp11 H3 MHOJKeCTnO CBOp'D, Dp11MO ~CTIIT'D n'D 3J6bl 6op3baJ'D, cTapancL npo6nTLCJI K'L cnoel\1y yRpbiTHo. CTpaTerU'IeCKlll\l'D CBOUIU'D nyTeM'D OTCTJD~teniR aaiin,bl O'leDb ttopomaT'D, XOT1J U pacn.Jia•mnaiOTCSJ sa no unoii paa'D ne«;L~Ia ttoporo. .l(o RaKoii CTeneniJ OUli CTapalOTCJI 33~1UCKHpOBhlB3Tb CBoif C,J'I;.ll'L .. 3TO Momno nn.lli>TL no npeMn nopoun; CMeTIUl, neTJin, ttnoenie, Tpoeuie ll .llpyrie ~X'D <I>OKJCbl n'D CBOel\1'1> pottiJ 33CT3B1IT'L A3ine B'D DHOC npe!U1J ll ODblTII31'0 OXOTIIUI\3 DOTOllT3TLC1J utCKO.UKO Jl33'D RSU,ii'L II nnepett'D, UOKJ.tl3 OKOU'l3Te.JLHO C'DiitteT'L saiin,a. 3aiin,bl oqem. xopomo no-mmaioT'L cnoe no.IOiJ>euie u y~dJIOT'D n'D cnoel\I'L. pott·h outnncaTb npe,lcTomuie mn rnauur.I. Tawr,~ c6paCblB31J .dlTUIOIO mepcTL II OA'llBa1JCL 3lll\IUeiO, OUH 'lJBCTBJIOT'D ceo11 C.I36bUHI, II UOTOMJ -'lCil\aT'L T31\'D Kp·'fimw, 'ITO nuou~· paa·h e.a.na nonbiTaMn .Iornattu He 'nacTynnrnL Ha lll1X1.; Tome no npe~IJI xopornux'D nopomb saiin,bl no'lTH ncertta BCI\3KliBaiOT'D ll3'D-DOtl'D ~nenuon'D 6opar.IX'D. Hanponw'L Toro,' ec.Jin uuoil paa'D HeTepntuie oxoTmma_ aac'iannT'D ero sa6bJTb .llyp'liJIO nopomy u BbiMani1T'D Ha· no.1e C'D 6opar.mu, To nottuRThiii B'L aTo npe;un aam.J,'D, 11M'1R net rnaHULI ua cnoeii cTopont, He To.JLKO unqero ue 6oi1Tca, no npeMeuaM'D cattRCL na sa.lluin JJ3Dbl, Ho ttame l\31\'D 6r.r oac~rtxaeTcR natt'D CI1JIRmnlll11C1l ,J.OI'IIUTb ero 6op3biMH ll OXOTilllKOJIJ'D, TUK'D 'ITO ceii no:.. CJJ.'httHiii no'JTH ncertta noanpanlaeTcJI AOJUoii oxpunnyn'L OT'D CBOUX'D BOO.llJllieBJieHHblX'D BOCK.lllll,3Hiii. \

1\aK'D aaiiuen'D LJ.Ba potta: pycal\'1> u 6'IlJ11IK'D. To o uepno~I'D MOil\UO CR333Tb TO 3a~dl'I3Hie, 'JTO 011'1> ncertta . Jl31W~I·I;e 113 no •.J'I; Ao~11J OXOTUIIK3, •rfll\1'1> 6'f>JI1IK'L, II 6'f>mnT'D p·bno; BO npe11111 nopomL ne tti>.IaeT'D TaKDX'D xurpocTeii, cl\pattbiDan cnoii C.ailtt'D_, l\31\'D 6'f>.11li>'D, KOTOpb!ii 113.13DUT'D, nattBOllT'L, H3TpoDT'D, UaDeTJIS)eT'D H, 6yA.)''lll C'D'hX3U'D, 6til\IIT'D C'D 60.IblliiiMll napinnimm; c.wno~n: nepnr.1ii, I\aK'D am.Ien,'D no.11en, 6o.1te nattteTCJI.ua cnoro cn~y 11 6ea'L yronKn ue uaMi>nneT'D cnoero uanpan.1enin: ttpyroii me, I{aK'D tiOJTe.JIL .rlicHoii u npnnbli\Illiii inHponaTL B'D ~>ycTaX'D, no npeMR yronoK'D 6opsbiMn 'lpesnhi'laliuo ynepT.mn'D, IJ nuoii paa·r. aTllM'D TO.!I>IW n cnacaeTcR 6i>.I1JK'D on. sy6on'D .llaa•e JIUXIIX'D 6opsi>JX'D.


-19.liJCllUn u·bcKOJbl\0 copronn: oiW>JSI, rOviJOblll. uamn 06bJKnoneHUbiSI u qepuo6ypbiSI. Bd DO.!I.po6nocrn o6n unxn ll3n·licrIIbl ll31i 3ooJIOriii; oxorunKll me nxn pa3JIH'-IaJOTn no-cnoeiUy, mueuno, cMorpSI no roMy, r.11.i> ou·h AepmarcSI, JIJIII, 6.ma~e cKa3arr.) r.11.il iJm~yrn II BbiBO.!I.SIT'Ii .11.ilreii. TaKn ecrb llliCHUbJ CTeiiiibiSI, 6epe30BI\ll, e,;JOBKU, 3MiCBI\ll II .llpyJ'iSI. 3aSIU1i BOCXnmaeTn OXOTIIHKa l~apTUUUbiM'Ii CBOIIM'Ii 6ilroMn no npeMSI yrouoKn 6op3E>nm; Jincuuy me ell(e 11piSiruile rpannrr. oxoruliKY: xnrpocTb aroro 3nilpSI Kail~ercSI ndmn yme nsnilcrua, ecJilf ne IICD&Iranno1o na caiHo:.n .11.il.di, raKn no 1\paiineii MilpiJ lJO T'lil\ID llOC.WBIH(aM'L, 1\0TOpbiSI eii>C.!I.IICBIIO CJI&IIIIaTcSI Bn MOJin·h napo.!I.Hoii. Xnrpocn .HICH/lbi TaKn rouIW, cro.i.b nponnuare.Ibiia, 'ITo ec IIe.tb3SI nopo'-IIITJ>, Kann ry XliTpOCTb, KOTOpa.a C03)1.aeTCSI Bn lJUbiX'Ii Da 3.•10 II nf.pOJIOl\1CTBO, II lll\rliSI JiJUOroo6pa31Jble OTTilHKII, 1\ail>eTCSI, /USI Toro TOJlbiW ( BblpamaeTCSI 00'-ITIJ Ua J\aiJ\)1.01\ID mary, 'IT06n 110.11.CTeperaTb npocrot~ymie, nceua uennuuoe, ncer.11.a Jicrrwnilp,.. " noe n ncer.11.a no•1rn crpaiKAymee orn IIO)I.oonon Xllrpocru. XI1rpocrr. JiliCliUnJ ccn ra xnrpocrr., Koropy1o PyccKie llnor.l(a 6pa11SI xna.ISITn: <<aKaSI Tbl crapaSI, 6parn, Jillcllua; » 11.111 me xnrpocrb ary l\IOiK~O )J.ame noc11ilnan, KaKn nocnoJib30na.tcJI eiO 6acuonnceun uamn,. 1\pnJJlOBn, 1-Hmuocn JIIJCIIUbJ. I\aK"L l\tarepn, rome lleonponep;Iml\Ia, n, Kaa>eTCSI, un o.l(uo AllKoe nmnor11oe raKn xopomo · ue BbJKapl\1* .mnaeT"L CBOllX'Ii )I.'BrCHblilleiiJ JWK'Ii JllJCIJUa; pbiAbUe J UeJI noqrn 6e3npecranuo nn nyxy, ro orn .!I.OMamunxn nruun, TO OT'Ii C3l\IO ii, .!laKOl\JOU pa3HOp0.!1.HO ii' .I(R'III. 06mecTB1i llllCIIUbl 1\leii\AY coooiO ue ua6JIIO.!I.aloTn, mnnyrn nopo3Hb 'nonapuo, n <J>ypaamponan or11panJI1JIOTCSI noO.!I.lfDa'lno. qyne IJMiliOT'L • • CaMoe TOHI\Oe, C.llJXn npeBOCXO.I(UbiU II liUCTUUKTIIBIIOCTb C<ll\IJFO BbJcoKyio. Bcil BbJC'-IHTaunbJSI 3.!1.~Cb Ka'-lecrna· o'lellb xopomo usn·licTUili IIO'ITII 1\alli.I(OMY OXOTUIIKY' OOTOl\IY ocooeuuyiO sa1\IaH'lliBOCTb B036Ji1\)l.aiOT1i 1\n ce6il .IIIJCIJUbi BO nc·h·b OXOTUII• Kaxn. Pa3yMi>ercSI, Jillcnua~ lll\dia no.11.o6HbJH npcHMJIUecrna n'L Ka'leCTBaX"L 11pe.11."L Apyrmiii 3n{;'p~Mll uamero IUmtaTa, pilme DOIIa.l(aetcSI II ue ne3Ai> ee na·hAemL. Mo»mo cl\rh.IO cKasan, 'ITO TOT'Ii 9XOTHUI\n, KOTOpbiii sarpaBIJT'Ii Cn pauneii OCeHn .1(0 no3)1.ueii necu&I, no.lloilmMn, corniO, Anil, 3aiiuenn, npSI.!I.n Jill 3arpanl1Tn ua .11.eCSITOKn saiiuenn O.!I.HY JIHCIIUY. .l\Ib1 ue ronopnliJi o Ti>xn c.ty'la.ain, Koua, uanpnM·lipn, nn-nO.!I.n ron-

...

*


-20•mx'L TpannT'L, n.w oLIOT'I• n3'L pymeii: 3.id>cr. neno.u.no aacTannT'L .u1cnuy DI>Ioiiman aa onynn>y n nonacn.cn n'L ayoui 6op3bi!\I'L; aTOT'I> pac'IeT'L COBC'~M'L JIJIOlj; IIO na,.xo6no 381\J'l>TIITL, 'ITO eC.lU TO.I!.I\0 11e U'L nopnal\'l; ;J;'h.,JaeTC.IJ OXOTa, TO 1\Ia.JJ:tiirniu . , IIIJ!\I'L ,II;OCTaTO<JCII'L, 'ITOO'h CTapan .JUCIIIln nOII.IJ.4a n, HC AOilW. • r .11ancJJ nana;.\enrn. notUIJI.JaCL Jao.raroppe~renno C'L .wrona n oTnpanll.tacJJ n'L nyn .11a.n,niii 11 ne.llocniii\fll\II!Iii,• .11ame cal\Ibl.l\111 napaT&ll\III ron•mmr. Ey.lly<In :me Jaxna•reua B'L ocTpony ne,.. .. .. Oil\ll,tl8JI00 1 I!.HI. OO.IaDOII, ll.ltl npanll.t!LDOII OXOTOII C'L f'OJI'IIIl\111 1 ona nnou pa:J'L BhinO.II.IIT'L Tai{'L npencnpanuo cTaio 11. IIOK33anmnc~ O.llDHM'L TO.HI\0 .IIOii3ii\8'1IUI'L, Cl'peMIJHnbUI'L ine, C'L IICTepn·Jmiel\I'L O'aUI,II;aUII.IIDI'L 1\JliiJIIII\J U'L f'OCT(I Ba 'IIICTOe JIO.IC, IJIIOi-i pa3'L TO.ILIW nol\aa\CT'L Tpyoy, II U'L Tml'h 1\l'l;crJ;, r.11f. OIJir', no nd>l\I'L OllhiTIIhUI'L CBOIDI'h paC'ICTal\11>, ee II lie Q;I\II.Ila.111; XInpnT'L, .~anupyeT'L 11, He ,~~;ana.n aa;I>e cTa·l; CAIITLC.IJ u noT'hmnncn cTpoiinoii 11 coeannennoii rouL6oii, pa36pocaeT'L cTaio .110 Tai\011 cTenenn, 'ITO oua u Jaoy;J.eT'L no 'Ieln rOIIIJCT'L; a c!lloTpnnn, u;wbcTo .wcnur.r, nona.lleTc.n aaii'IHUJI\a 11a meprny: a oua 6opo3tioii, IJ.III 1\aiianoii no npo~wmynd; CI\OAb3HCT'L l\lCil\AJ CT(JCl\1 SIIJ llblM II- pi\3 J li'heTC.IJ, n:uo6o~. J 1\l'.l>Tb n0.1L30B3TbCSI C.IJ'IUC!\I'L. 1\0f'.lla JaXBaT~T'L o~lllt'IIUJ . B'L OCTpony, H Cl\IOT.. A a Obi .... ne 6 hU o o 6II.IliiO, 'ITO p·r>Til, 'ITO. II33hiUaeTcn B'L ooa, OIIa B'h C8l10:11'I> 6.HI31\0:\I'L pa3CTO~IIiii' npOCI\O,i'IL3HeT'h no'ITII Bq nn,~~;y. Xopomiii cTpeMSIIIIIbiii ncer,~~;a prhen, • nonmran no <JeM'L roii.niOT'L roii'Iin. Bo DCSIKO:II'L c.Iy•I:·d';. no ncnpannoil oxoTi> .llOo~linen'I> no.a.apan.cn cnma.n no KpacnoMy Jn·l;pw. Bo CTenax'L nnoii pa3o nona..xaiOTC.IJ .mCDIJ.bi n ua oTI\(JblTOM'L 1\d>crl;. 3.a.·l;cJJ o'leiib ··.a.oporn T'f> 6op3bi.n, I\OTOpbin ne pa3,., n.tel\aiOTCSI Tpyoon .HICIJU.bT. a, nopannanwncr. C'L new. 6e3'L • • ,<J.a.IbiiiiX'L 3arf;jj npSIMO XBUTUIOT'L Ce C'L <l>•IUIJf'8,-II 'IJtiO 1\UI>'L . n[HJITIIO ,,l.;ISI cep.11Ua OXOTIHIKa BTOpO'IIITh.il\IIBOIIIICIIO 1\)'1\IJHII\J KpacnyiO, ro.wBiwii 1\o ·.•tywl;, a· Tpy6y (xnocrr.) onycTUTb Dlll13'L urpaTb C'L niiTpOM'L. 3amrb II .HICIIUU" 38IIIIliaTC.Ibllbl . Jl,,JSI UC.IJKUf'O OXOTIIIII\8: nepnudi 110 cnoeii 6i..IcTpoT'f>, 111 BTopan IWI\~ I>pacnuiii Jn·hpb; npuTOM'!> XIITpbJii ll p-bi\e IJOII3.1l310111,iUCJI U'L 3J6hi oop3bl~l'b; II 1'<! IIC ndl\Io, Q~JIII~IIIO p·13naa COOUI\8 ~ Aparou·Jmna.n ,UJI aaiiua, .ll.,·.n .mcm~I>I 1111oii pa3o n rporna ne cTOIITo. 1\fbi no cnoel\I'L 1\rheT·l; ronopn.III o6o no:uu; a 3.1l'UCL nepeii.11eM-i. I\'L TOMY Jwnp10, IWTopr.Iii n1. uarnc1Uo l\.nmar:li, no narnel\lo

.

..

..

..

..

.

.

.


-21oomnp110~1'L OTelJeCTBii, crparnnoe, 003CIIOe II op11TOM'L lJO.JL-

rnoii npe,11,'1> npiPmnmomee ,IJ,Imoe iimnornoe. Ebuo 6~1 ll3JIIIrnne Bb1e•mr£>man T'li 11eeq-aerin. 1wropb1ll nperepo'linaiO~'L on, no.mon'T. n l\Illpllb1e ceJinne " JIIO/lii O,IJ,n"' noqn£>1e, noeran.1neMble neooXO,IJ,InioeTMO nuou pa3'L npoxo,IJ,IlTL no r.IJXIIl\I'L Jii;eneTbiM'L 1\J'l';eraM'b, 3aUSITb11\I'L no OO.Urnofi lJaeTII BOo~llJbHl\IU BbiBO,IJ,I\al\111, HapO.II.HbiSI noc.1.1onnnbi neei.Ma _oenonare.Jbllb1, xorn nb1pamamren u 11e oxornn'l!.eii :repl\IIIIIO.IOrielo, 110 O'lenr. xopomo xa painepn3JIOT'L aTFJX 'I· rpex1. .11.111\UX'L il\11 BOTHbl X'L. Ta I\'L H31> UOeJIOBI!Ub1: e<6.ty,II,.IiiB'L l\31i'L 1\0illl>a, rpye.JHil'L 1\ai\'J, 33SIU'L,» Bll,IJ,Ha OT.HilJliTeJibHaSI 'lepta 3aSI%SII'O llOKO.J'bJJiSI tpyeoeTbj ,11,pyran: <nndii Jineiii xnoen., a noJI•1iii por'L: >> noi\a3biBaen. 'ITO KJMJUII\3 XIITpllT'L, a BO.II\'L pa6oTaCT'L Bee 3J6ami. 0 BOJ1%eii eu.rf; no mwrux'L M'l;erax'L ,11,epene;1e1de 300JIO.~n eoerann.Ju .t~.a<Ne BbiBO.II.'L, ronopn: 'ITO .IOma.t~.r. mrl;er~-o tlll'bna,IJ,uarhqeJion·J;qeciaiX'L eu.n, a no.un .II.Wima.ll.l\aTI. .IOIIIa,IJ,IHibiX'L. 1\one•mo, 11a 1n ::ITIDI'T> MO'ii\HO ll noe~rJ>HTI.eH e~lhie.ISilllii:\I'T• .1110,ll,Sil\I'b: 110 1\ai\01'0 3ai\JIIO'IelliSI He 3aeTaBSIT'L e,IJ,·I;,IaTb 'Je ..JOB'Iil\3 nee'laerin, no•nn 6e3npeeranno mn nperepn·lmael\lblSI, .mmeuiu erparnn111n u 11orepn eaMwn 'Iynermne.:Jr.uMii? Y erpaxa rJia3a ne.umn; ,11,a npuro3n., eeJin n1>1 ye.IbiiliiiTe, ~ITo 3,/J,i>eb O.ll.llfl'L pa3'L, ,11,pyroii, no.m'L 3ap·l;3a.n eaMaro JIY'Imaro, 3.11.0ponaro u elUI>naro 6I>u.;a. Tal\I'L nona.uu1. npe1>paenyw u poe.IVIO JIOIDa,ll,b ll3'L IiOeSII\3,-'ITO Bb1 noe.rn ::ITIIX'L e.ty<JaeB'L eTa• . nere ,IJ,yMaTr., II ne eranere .1111 n£>1,-ee.m ue n·l;pnrr. npaniUI>noeru I\peeri>niiel\aro nbmo.a.a o no.t'Ibeii enJI·l;,-rai\'L no 1\paiineii 1\rhp·l; e.:tyrnarr. e'L npnerrop6ieM'L pa3el>a3bmaeM&Ill l!aM'L neeqaeTiSI OTn BO.IKOBn? flOJl'lijj 3Ji'h O'lellb 'IJBCTillJTe.teii'L; r.1rh 61>1 Oll'L pauy 1111 e.11.l>.Ia.n, OII'L npOII3BO.II.IIT'L el\opoe noena.teuie, a ee.m uanpan.ren'L n'L rop.11o, TO no'ITII neer,11,a el\rep-

.

..

re.~en'L.

floo~llai p~>e eTJl~IDllh1

11 IIOTO:uy, 'ITO a\IIBJT'L o6IueeTBal\III, UMiHOT'L enOHX'b 1\0JIOIIHOBOi"aT&IX'L, BCCI',II,a 0Ilb1TIIh1X'b n OUII'IaiOIUHXeH enoe10 ti\CeTOI\010 qrfuoeTiiO II eM·h.lllBOeTiiO eal\1010 Tai\Tn'leelwto. Sro ue rpye.umbie u 6e33alunrn&Ie 3aUUb1; ne no.mnPieei>aro none.11.euin 1\YMJUIKu, no eyponb1n, yrp!OMbiSI n BI1Ka1anm epe.J.ernal\111 ue oenonl\Ib1JI ,ifiOTbiSI flmBOTIIbiSI. II B'L npan.11.y ci>a3an: «eiW.1r.Ko no.ma ·ue Kopmi, a oun Bee D'L .d>e'L eMorpnr'T•• >> Bo.u>n ero.1r. eMb1ID•!,CDbi. ero.II> ylldHOT'L no-


-22HIIMa'rb 'lC.IOBiJ~a, 'ITO ,ll:£iictni11Jil'L II X'I> M03UIO Y.lll1B.JIJITbCJI U IIpO.Ili>.mu IIX'l> H'liKOTOpbiM'l> oopa30M'l> Cal\lbl11 rrpaBIUbHbiJI U Tatnu qeci>In. He BAananch n1> u3.mrnuie pa3cr\a3bi, MLI na'lneM'l> · C'l> noJI'IbiiX'l> BI>IBOAIWB'l>, tun, nonpocTy cr~a3aTI>, ox1> rn'J>3A'l>. M36pauie MiJCT'l> BO.IRal\111 )l.;t Sl · ~BOIIX'l> BblBO)ll\OB'l> II pOM3BO.I{llTCJl IIO ca:uLnr'l> o6AyMannbnn pacqeTalll'l>. Tarn, Aa6bi 6biTI> 6o.d;e noKoiinblliHI n 6o.tte rrpnKpbiTbll\lll OT'l> c.JiyqaiinbiX'l> uana.l{euiii, OUll noce.~~IOTCSI IIO'ITll B'l> CUl\IOl\1'1> 6.HI31\0lll'l> cod>ACTBiJ C1J .dCpeBHSll\III; paCDO.JOiKlJ BrriliCb IIOCTOSIHUO Ha O,!I;UOM'l> Mi>CT'};, onu C'L panneii necnbi n .llO II03Aneii oceun, IUII C1J Toro Bpe~ Merrn, I~ai~'l> ani>pcKaJI napa, coe)lliHnnrnncb y3am1 .uooun n 1130panmn 1\l''f;CTO ,!l;o~IJI 1\ICTUHin llO.l'laT'l>, llOCIIriTaiiiJI 'riX'l> n .• IIUI\OHCU,'l> ConepmenllOU IIX'l> llO.I'lLeU B03MJil>ao~IOCTll, MMi>WT'l> B'L rrocToauno:u'l> nn mna nin ca~I yro TO III\ yro rro.tiiTIII\ y. T mn, .tia6bi npiyqun •re.ton·Ima rn ce6·J; u 3UCTannn ero 3a6biTb .JiroTyio naTypy no.Hwn'l>, onn 6e3npecTanno cTaparoTCJI ncTp·h•taTLCJI C'l> UlUI'l>~ TO B'l> CTa.l{iJ, pa36pocaUHOl\l'l> Ua llblfOH'Ji, rrpoii.lln: Itponw JUUMO ero 11 nor~a3aB'l> nnoii pa3'1> Tpycocn npM1> caMoii I~pomeqnoii cooaqeurwii rracTy~a; TO ua .llOpori> 6.m3'1> caMoii Aepenun, rAil, .I{Oa.Aanmllcb coci>Aa, IIO<JTn na I>UJT'l> pa3cTonuin, on1> C'l> ca11Ioro niim.tnnoro Topon.IunocTiro CXO.I{lJT'l> C'l> 210por11, CTapaJICb Cl\pOl\lHOCTiiO U UO'Il'CHieJU'l> 3aC•IYii\UTb pacrro.wmeuie cnonx1> ce.tn:n'l>. i:horo Jlla.w; Aepennll, OKO.IO 1\0TOpbiX'l> BO.Jl'lbiJ BblBO.I{I\ll IIUXO.Il11TCJI, OCTaiOTCJI B'l> Ca< J\IOl\1'1> 6.taroiiO..IJ'IHOM'l> ll CIIOI\ODHOlll'l> COCT011llill OTHOCUTe,;lbUO IIOTepu OT'l> .UOTbiX'l> 3BiJpeii CBOerO .1{01\IUHJllJirO CKOTa, Ill'tiCllUO llOTOMy, 'ITO BO.JIKH, ~Ce.JiaJI OKOH'IaTe.IbiiO yniJpDTb CBOIIX'l> coci>21eii .tiepenerrCKIIX'l> B'l> Kpon\Olll'l> cnoel\1'1> rrone)leuin, rro•rTn ua npocTpaucTn·l;, pa.lliyco:u'l> ouncannbnn n'L 15 nepcT'l> orw.Io O.Illil\aiirneii Aepenun, ue TporarOT'l> .l{ame Rpome'fnaro oapamKa ue TO.Ibl\0 113'1> cTa.l{a, no 21ame nnoii pa3'1> n 3a6.xyAmaro ·r~'I> UUM'l> B'l> rrrb21o. KameTcn, onn RaK'l> Obi pa3cbua• JOT'l> cnon ua6.noAaTe.Jbllbie .ll03opbi, 21a6bl <~>ypamupywmie no.tRn 113'1> .llpyriiX'l> rni>3A'l> ue CM'I>.;tu 6bi nanpoKa3nH'IaTb na DX'l> C'leT'l>; n IIOTOMY He(YhAI\0 c.ty'la.IOCb nn.l{tn, I\aJ\'1> napTI~ no.t~on'l> u.eceTcn 3a xnmnuKol\1'1> 113'1> 'lymoro DblBO.Ili\a, cTapanci>, ec.UI ue pa3opnaTb ero n1> r>.IO'Irm. Tar\'1> no Rpaiineii 1\Ii>pt •IeTKO npormcan no;:1opomnyro n1> cal\lr.tii l(a.~I>Irf>iimiii nyn; Cai\III ace 3il IIpO,!I;OilO.,JI,CTBiel\l'l> OTnpaBo~l1HOTCSI B'l> OT.Ila-


-23

~

.~eDDbiSI

MiJcra. II T31\I'L Oe3'L IIOIUa.llbl oouapyamBaiOT'L CBOIO .!.IIOrocn. TaKII.\I'L o6pa30l\I'L O.lliiiJM'L, ,ll.HI cmuocoxpaneoin, yc.1.1y.:.. iRIIBai01 "'• a .llpyrllX'L oepil.llKO npnBO.IlHT'L B'L OT'Ianuie 11 crpax'L. BbtBO.IlOK'L no.!l'liu, cocron 113'1> craparo caMu:a 11 caMim, ~e­ pil.il.l\0 C'L ll'~CIW.!lb!WJ.\HI nepe.teTK3l\IU npetlCTaB.!.ISieT'L COOOIO caMoe cTporoe, naTpiapxa.,u,uo~ ceMeilcTno: oTeU:'L II lllaTb cyrr, uepnbte II cyponb~e na'la.!lbn~mn n B3biCKaTe.m 33 Ma.!liiirnyro nenol\opuocn cnoux'L .llilTenblrneii, 11 nepnbie nyTeBO.IlHTe.m K'L .!.IIOTOCTll, a B'L ocooeHHOCTU BO.I'IIIU:bl. Bee Cel\lelicTBO 3300TIITCSI o c6epe<~>eniu II nocmnaniu uonopOm.lleHnbJX'L BO.J'IaT'L. Bcsi .llOObt'la no 6o.u,rneil qacTJi np1mocuTcn B'L cal\JOe ruil3.1lO, II TJT'L ObtnaeT'L ail.11e;tn. Ec.!lu "'e no.tqeuKn no.llpacTyT'L, TO nee npnnocnTcn iRIJBbeM'L, 11 1\IO.!lO.IlblX'L riprnpan.!lnnaroT'L cTapbte BO.,I!HJ, Tal\lll\I'L o6pa30l\I'L, 'ITO, DJCTIIB'L Oapana, Call,a BO.!l'IUU:a 6pocaeTcn nnepe.ll'L, cTapancb yn.!le'lb BO.!l'laT'L 3a·co6oro, 11 nol\33biBaeT'L 111\I'L t>a K'L r.!l'~tiyeT'L pa6oTaTb 3y6am1 B'L no-· C.llil.llylmUeii 33Timn liX'L .!liOTOU iiHI3Rll. . IlpH onucaniu no.t'II>UX'L ocoKOU'L. l\lbi GyAeM'L ronopnrr, eme 0 UilKOTOpbiX'L .llPJrllX'L 33Mil'laTe.,lbllOCTSIX'L aTOrO Xlliu:Baro II .llDKaro munoTnaro • #

• CAARA,

Ca.lli~a

1\IomeT'L 6bln IICI\yccTneunan II cnooo.llnaa 11.11u uaTypa.JI~>nan. HcKyccTneouoJo Mbi XOTHM'L na3nan TOT'L c.!ly'laii, KOr.lla y3m1rwn'L-3ntpeii 6epyT'L 113'1> lJX'L 3aTo'leHin, BbiUOC.RT'L Ha DJl01113.1lb U, DJCTIIB'L UX'L, Ta'K'L CI\333Tb, ll'3'L Milliii>a, 330aB.JISIIOTCH o6Manqnnoii p·b3nocn1o 6op3biX'L; cno6oAuoii il\e, • U.!lll H3!JPa.!lbBOii Ca.lli\OD, l\lbl Bbipa;Rae!\n TOT'L C.llJ'13ii, KOrtia ronopnTcn no-oxoTUII'IbeMy: no,llo3pilTL pycaKa. Pa36epeM'L no B03MomuocnJ ry n .llpyryro; uoKait\e.ln .llypuoe·n ueo6xo,llnl\toe O.llHOli, II y.lloBO.,JbCTnie, 11 npnrol\I'L ncnmnoe, .llpvroii. McKyccTneuuan ca,llKa, XOTH n oTnpaT,JTe.nua ·n'L .llymt no'ITn .ll.!lSI Kam.llaro ncTnn'!aro oxoruur\a (n1. oco6enuocrn caiKanie 33UU:eB'L), 1\31\1, DOT OM J, 'ITO BeCb:\13 1113.!10 y,llOBO.!lbCTBiH Tpanun n3uypeuoaro 3nilp11 6op3biMH, raK'L eme 6o.!li>e 11 no roti npn'luHt, 'ITO pi>.llKO .llOCTolioan cooaKa ua ca.llKaX'L uoK33biBaeT'L ce6n nacTonmmn o6pa3o~n; no Gbmaern uooli pa3n, no o6cTonTe.JibCTBaM'L, neo6xo.lliil\IOIO, Kai\'L uanpmtilp'L: 1) .ll.IISI Toro, 'ITOObl Bll.lli>Tb nacl\Opo cpanmJTe.JILBYIO Cl\a'IRY

.

.

.


-24oop3b1Xn;-_2) .lUll O~HUI\01\I.~eHin 1\IOJIOAbiX'I> OOp3LIXn Cn anf;pelrn; 3) AAn nplnpau~llin 6op3biXn I{n KpacnoliiJ ani>pm, I\aKn-To: Kn .mcnui> n no.~tKy, 11 4) 'larue nc6ro A.In napn: 'lbJJ .~ty'lm6 oopaan? liC'IllC.iliiBn fo~13Bflhl6 Co~lJ'IUD DCI\JCCTB61IDOii CI!AKll, 1\Ibl 1\UtR.. .... Af>HI uan arnxn CAJ'IU6Bn p33o6p611In Kpnrn'l6cim. a) il\6.~taui6 naciwpo BUA'liTb cpanmn6JILIIJIO cKa'll\)' 6op31>1Xn. qTO )JOii\HO CI>a3aTL npOTUB'L 9T0f0 C·IJ'IUJJ? fAil 6CTb ii\iLmni6, Aa Kn ro:uy il\6 cKopo6, TUIIID 6.~~'arop33Jl\Ii6 1\Iao~to y .... y • .... l\IOii\6Tn ycm>Tb cnomm yo'IliKA6DIJJliU, a Bn ocoo6nuocrll npoTllBl. OXOTIIII'IbJJfO I-I\6o~l311iJJ. I\OTOp06 Tal\n CIULIIO. TUI\n 6bi..crpo) 'ITo D6 noaoym.lla6rcn nocT6D6nno, no, I\arn ronopurcn, aaropi;o~IOCb-n noJmo! ltoll6'lno, 6op3biJJ cRa'lyn. u Jl3 caAI\~Xn aa aaiiuallll; 110 cKa'lyTn .~m oni> T31~n, K:J.Kn mn 113.tl,J6ii\11Tn CKaRaTb. n.n1. 6.mil\6 BblpaanTbCH, I>ai\'L out Moryrn Cl\31\an.? Eop3r.In, ynorp66JJJJ6.MbiH •racro. 113 caArmxn, ni>ROTophnrn o6pa30lln Jin6 IIOpTHTCJJ li TCp.IIIOTn CBOU 1\0pCOIIbi.IJ AOCTOIIIICTBa. CnbiKaJJCb II en paacronuic~n, en 1\0Toparo IIX'L cnycr\aiOT'L co cnopbi, 11 yn-J;pnncb nn TOM'L, 'ITO 33HUn 6o,Ii>6 116 BbiA6pamB36Tn Hai~n o.llny, .11n·l> J rp11, 1\IIIOro ya\6 '16Tbipe yron xn, co031\n OTII Aililcrnnreo~tbno yme myrn cHa'l)'T'L n l\IIIIIMO a363n.imorn cno6IO pi;anocriro np11CJTCTBJIOII(IJX'L, T31\n-'ITO 6opaan, OTJJU'IIInmancn 6.!111CTaT6.ilbiJo na C3AKi, nn Apyro6 np6MH na no.IbHOIIIn aaiird;, n,1n, 1\al\n ronopnrcn, na .ilii'mt, U6 noHaiK6Tn Aame n liCI\pbi cnoeii ptanocrn. Born I\~1\n IICI\yccrno ,1{3,161\0 OTn n3ryp3.tbnocrll! 1\po:\l·l; DC6ro 9Toro. 6op3hiR .na C3AI\axn npiy'laiorcn r;'L a.~ttiimeMy nopoxy; n6pe•mrL no np6l\In CI\a'IKII, II BOTn II!\.16111IO 00'161\IJ 3Bilpb, B3flTbiii 1131> CDoero aaTO'l6Hin. oobli\IIOB611HO 6hiB36Tn c.~ta6n, n ne nlrl>n aocraro•moii CII.lbl 6·l;maTb Cn npi1pO.iliiOIO CB0610 6biCTpOTOIO npH:\10 . .... nn6peAn, npn nacr11ramn cooal\n, . crapaercn yn6pTuiBaTbc~ 3IIr331\a:\III, OT'I6f0 C0031\II, l\16U'Iie pi>3Bblfl, Ila'JIHlaiOT1> TOT'IaCn l\I3CTcpnn. 'lro6n npoci\aRunan l\I6m.rne6 npornm6ni6 11 .;JoIHITb Il3nepepilan. vro Bn noc.~rh.llcrnin o6paru3ercn IIO'ITD nn OOCTOfliiiiJIO DJlliBbl'II\J, 0 COOai\a, JIIOtl\6T1J 6b1Tb 1 II XOpOlll6ii p·J;anoCTII. A-h,la6TC11 nenan11crnoro .il•lSI anaromaro nconaro OXOTOIJKa. b) OallaKol\I.HIB311i6 1\JO,IOAbiXn 6op3.biXn en ani;peln. Ecacnopno, n3 C3Ard; crwp·l>6 1\IOiimo noi\a33Tb JIIO.~tOAoii 6opaoil npnpo.llnoe ce na3113'I6nie. •rlm1. rn, no.~·r;, 11 noTOliJ Rain


-25TOJILI\0 MoJioAan 6op3an npnnuach Cl\aKaTL 3a 3niipenn n nonpo6ona.Ja no3nhimennaro yAonoJILCTnin noniHTh 3y6r>allllf 3an'IMI pe6pa, TO JiRL u:fi.-IL . .llocmrnyTa 11 l\loilmo na.llilnThcn, 'ITO no npe~111 noJienauhn 1\IOJIOJ.an 6op3all, cnymennan co cnopi>I, 11e CTaiieT'L cnd;n na 3a.lllliiX'L Jianax'L u C&JOTpi;n 1\ai\'L yxo.llUT'L 3ni;pL, 6en 6I>ICTparo n pilmnTe.ti>IJaro C'L .en cToponr.I npecJiiitlO na11in. c) I1 pnTpan.mnaoie 6op31lJX'h R'L KpacnOlll y 3nf.pro. iho caMoe no.1e3uoe c.rll.ilCTnie tl•IH 6op3bJX'L OT'L nclrycc·rnennoii ca.ll·KII. B1> cmuo~n AilJif., neCL:Ila nailmo u .LJ;aii\e oqem. npunno IHI'LTL l\3i1\,d0niJ 1131> UCOBiliX'L OXOTDIIKOB~ co6ai\'L, KOT0pb111 Obi 6pa.!In .Ionrw n c11diJIO r>pacnaro 3nilpn, 1\ai\'L nanpnllip'L: .mcuuy u no.II\a; aTo .ilOCTnraeTcn n.m T'LM'L, 'ITO cTaparoTCn BbiBO.LlDTI> noKoJI·biie noo61Ue 3.w6ni>IX'b 6op3biX'L co6ai>'b, n.m ;ne npurpanJinnaiOT'L (npunaJinnaiOT'L) l\IO.IO.ilhiX1· 6op3biX'L K'L noJIIry. 3.1lilCL r.Iannoe. nmmanie tlO•Dimo 6hiTh o6parueno na .n.na npe.llMeTa: 1) 'ITOO'L 1\IO.IOtian 6op3all n puJionqH.IacL 6pan BOJII\a npmuo Bu r.JOTI\Y .u 2) n~rba Olll c~d;.aocTL 11 maAnocn, TaKyw me, 1\ain 61>1 ona 1\ll.llaJiaCb .wnnTL 3nilpn) on, I\OToparo ne~b3H ncTpiltnrL uu onacnocTn, 110 c~~bnaro conpoTnnJieninllcpnoe .LI;OCTllf/liOT'L rfan., '1!0 6epyn. O.ilHJ ••IJ'llli)'IO, JIOBI\JIO H il\a.illlJIO 1\'L BO.II\J oop3JIO ll .illlJX'L Ji.Ill TpCX'b MO.·IO.ilblX'L, n TarmM'L o6pa30M'L :IIO.IO.ilhlll 6op3biH, ynn.llSJ I\aK'b crapan BUUBaeTCH. B'L r.IOTI\J: II ca~UJ DOC.!l'IJ IrliCI\OJILKIIXu C3.ilOI\'L, npio6p·hmoT'L TY ii>e · y.IoDI\Y- BTopoe, 'ITOO'L Jl036J..illlTL maA_nocrh n'L 6op3oii rn. noJII>y, cTaparoTCll npioxo•mnaTb 6op3biX'L T'bi'L, •no BOJII\a nepnona•Ia.lhno cocTpynnnaiOT'L u ,daiOTu 111\I'L T'1miiTbC11 Oe3IIaKa3aUDO CTO.!IbKO, CKO.!Ihl\0 B'b aTonl'b Ua,dOODOCTb 6y.ilCT'L; noTOM'L, rwrAa npuna.ImoTcn ·xopomo 6op3bi11 J\'L coc~pynenno;liJ no.u\y, To yme oirb myTnTL ue cTanyT'L n C'L cnoGotlnbm'L 3n·bpeln. _, Tpy tlUoe .llf..Io n pnna.1 flTL nepnoua •JaJihuo .llO.,Iiimhllii'L nopn.llKOli'L niOJIO.ilJIO 6op3yro 1n 3D"I;pro. a Tal\i'L oua B'hpnan 11 ycep.llnan,. c.l)Ta .ilO ca11IOii r.Jy6oKoii cnoeii CTapocTn. • d) llapn: 'lhll Jiyqme 6op3an? 3.1li>Ch, IWne•mo, pi;maeTcn A'l;-· .10 nHor.lla necLa~a necnpanMJiliBhDI'L o6.pa3o:ln n Dblllrpi>InaeT'L 6t;>.nmew. qacTiiO Ta 6op3aa co6ai>a, IWTopall qame 6I>ua na ca.llK3X1>; n6o, J\31\'L lllbi oO'LliCIHUn nhime, catiRD ne :~~oryT'L ObJTb cupane,d.:lliBbllll'L 11onpnr.ue3n A•IH AOJI mnoii on;lmKn pi;3nocm 6op3bJX'L, 1


26ll3.'10amn'l>

uamn

nouJITin

o6'1> ricKyccTnennoii

3aK . .UO'IIIl\I'L Ti>M'I> 1 'ITO eC.UJ yme o6~iiTHCb lJUOii

Ca.llKil, MLI pa3'1> UeJL~Jl

6e3'1> Toro, 'ITO ue noca,llnTL ni>cKOALKO nap'L. 3aiiuen'l>, TO na.ll06no no 1\paii11eii 111i>pt cTapancn CI\OALI\o B03Momuo 6ow~·l;e 1naTypaJIII3nponan nee, II ne noKa3hiBaTL 6op3bllll'l>, •no mrh 6y.!IJT'I> AOBI'ITb 3auuen'l>, nycltael\IhiX'I> 1131> lll'l>IDKil . Hnoe .lliMo CB060.Il11311 II.IlJ uaTypao~lbUa1I CU,IlKa; KTO KOB'I> HC 3Haen,, 'ITO 3IIU'IUT'L

03'1> DCOBbiX'I>

DO.t103pi>Tb

pyca1m?

OX9T:-

II KTO De

BOCX Illll3o~1CII aroii q J .IIIIOU Ka pn1nofi, KOf ,lla· JIIIHifl OXOTHUKOB'I> 1 paaomwyThiX'I> ua IrhciWALI\0 I

Apyr'~> oT'I> ·

maron'l> pa3cTonuin

,

.llpyra,. ll.lleT'I> llrfipllbiM'h marol\1'1> no 'IUCTOl\IJ DOJilO, Ha6.1IO.IlaJI cTporoe panucuie n nopn.11o1\'L

npn cnycKauiu

co cnop'I>

6op-

3hiX'I> . 1\0r,lla nnepe.11n ee ncKaKunaiOT'I> 3aiiUI>I? Jluuin l'na cTpoi.inan n noo;aymen.~1enuan. 'ITO MnnyTno Ofi\UBJI1IeTC11

arny eta! I\ a pnm hi cnopoii.. TO .11pyroii

mar'L

nnepcll'l>, TO no'ITn

BOCXUII\UIOIIIlll\1'1>

eii>e-

1\llilt.llafO BCa,llHIIKa -

6e3n pecTaEin hiSl: TO TOT'L pncyeTcn co cnoei.i 1131> oxonmr>on'l>.

B.11pyr'L

Bul BI'I.IliiTC ua

<l>o~Iaiidl, ll.IU B'l> cepe,umi; OCTUIIOBHBIDUfOCH O.llUOro Ilo~II'I .llBJX'I>

OXOTUIIKOB'l> 1

lJ

Ha-pacnim'l> npoU31JOCSlUiliX1>:

ltrny ezo!

IlAU

me,

CCJIII JII:IIliH 311a'II:ITeALHa B'l> CBOel\1'1> npoTHiKenin, TO OO,IlaeTCH D'l> TUI"Wl\1'1> C.Jyqai; OXOTJIII'Iiii cnrna.n. 'ITO, DO,Il03pi>nmifi

3aiiua, na,lli;naeT'I>

apanunKa II neprnT'I> ero, .l{a6bi

COCTOJIW.iii

ruanKy, na KHJTOBUIUe

nepe.llan

nci>11n, 'ITO

DO.Il03p'lm'L; 3.1li>Cb•TO roTOBUTC1I ii\UBOnUCL caMaJI OXOTnUI~a. llbi B11.1liiTe OCTOpOii\BOC.Tb 1

B'l> TOM'I>, 3UHU'I>

II3~muan

,/{Jill

BCHI\iH

II3'1>.

C'l> KaKOlO

OXOTIIIIKOB'I> ,llDo~IaeT'L BOJILT'I> HU3a.ll'L H Cl\lbiKaeTCJI K'L o6o3Ua• qeuuo!IIJ

nynKTy,

npano, e,ilna ue na UhlliO'II\ax'l>. HaKoueu'L

•I•ponT'I> co:mmyw~cn; TIIII11111a. 'ITO na3Mnaercn. 111epTnan; apannnK'L

xw~oniiJA'I>,

ncKO'IUJI'L pycaK'I> n uaqaJiacL aTTaKa, nouec-

.llaCL CBopa,-UeJ.OCTUTO'IUO! Ta:\11. .llpyran, Tpenn, Bhi BII.IliiTe nnoii

pa3'1>

1\0.IOIIDY,

JieTnw.yio

lJ

Uai\OIIeU'L

3a 3aiiue~n II3'1>

mecT11.1leCJITn u 6ow~·J;e pa3nomepcnlu1X'I> 6op3biX'I>; nd3 pa3cnt-

,..

, ..4UIOTCJI nTIIUU!\111 no nOJIIO, II 3USlU'I> 1\aK'I> CBi>'la Dnepe.llH ropuT'L. BoT'I> 3.1li>Cb-TO 11 CliiOTPHT'I> •· pil3BOCTL

6~p3I>ix'I>;

3.1li>cL

nuqero 'nc ci\lacTepnT'I> Hepi>3nan co6at>a; a .lli> . Hl •mcTo o6'1>ncHneTcn.

Cnopon·L Uimai>IIX'I>

nQ'ITU

ne !IIOii\CT'I>

6b1TL, 1\0r.lla

nnoii pa3'1> neBI'I.IlUan co6oii co6aKa nepec'lnTaCT'I> nc·~x'l> co~IaB­ llhiX'I> n npeno3ueceHIIbiX'I> 6op3biX'I> 11, Bhmecmncr, nnepe.ll'l> nceii .4eTIJU~eii 6op3oii 1\0AOIIIlbl, JfOIIIIT'L pa3'1> 1 .llpyroii, CJIOBnO l\10.1•

uiJJ 6JICCUeT'I>

II IIODO•lO'ICT'I> pyca1m, KOTOpbiii 6C3'1> IICH, MO•


-

2i-

ii\CT'L ObiTI., na.n:b.n Obi O'lKll 'na r .!1U3a, nd>M'L auaMemntiillliDI'L 6op3bllii'L, DpOCJiaBHBllli1MC.:I CBOelO pi>31lOCTLIO II CIJJIOIO ua ca.n.KaX'L ucKyccTneuubl X'L.

noPomA.

.... 3mua; na:uiinan pocrWlliJJbiii, Kapnmubiii .rfnuiii nn.n.'L npHpo.llbl, 11aadmneT'L n coKpan\aeT'L nad;cT'f> c'L T'BM'L caMbiii o6paa'L UO.ICBUIILJl CO nconoii OXOTOU, II AO TOii CTCDeiJI1 JI>pomaeT'L Bee JAOBOo~lbCTBie OCOBUfO OXOTHIIKa,.•ITo el1J OCTaeTCJl TpenoiRIITLC.H o6'L OAHi>X'L TO.ILI\0 nopomaX'L. liopomefi Ua3blBaeTCJl J OXOTIJUI>OB'L TOT'b 6.JafOOO.!IJ'lHblii Co!lJ'IUU. 1\0f.llU CU'br'L nbmaAeT'L TUlOil\l'L o6pa30:\I'L, 'ITO c.,dJA'L ncmwro mnponanmaro UO'IblO an·bpn 6bJBaeT'L aal\rllTen'L JTpoM'L IIacTyo11nrnaro aa T'hl\Io .n.na; 11 TUK'L Rain CJIJ'Ial1, conponomAaiOIJ.Iie nbma.n.euhe cui;ra, ObiBUlOT'L pauu'lJJbJ, To n nopom11 nMiilOT'L cnon no.n.paaAii.Ieuin y oxonumon'L; TaKe obJIJaiOT'L nopom11: ancTneiHibi.H 11 c.I~n~I.H. r.11y6oi\ia n Me.min. 1\IarKia u il>ecTI\ia. Bo ncnKOM'L C.!IJ'Iaii, Kal\oro Obi IIII 6bl.ta nn.n.y nopoma, oua c.tpimT'L 6?xbe IIJI11 Meu~e ntpnbi.\I'L cpe.n.cTno:un· R'L DcTpeo.!leuiio pa3.!1U'lHbiX'L antpeii; TUI<i no nopowt MOii\HO OXOTlll'bCJl na 3aiiAeB'L, ~llCHIJ,'L, nOAKOn'L, ..wceii, 1\lCAni>Aeii H .n.pyrux'L J.III\IIX'h aumoTHbiX'L. PaayMi>eTcn. cTal1 roo'IUX'h, TaRn l\IJ3bma.!ILJJO or..tarnanimll ocTpona no qepuocTony, npu uacTyoJienin nopomL Ai>.!laiOTC.H JII1IIIUIIMD 11 .n.ame nonce uenymubnm; 3111\Ia cnoeii 6·£.wii, Mlll'I\Oii, cuiiamoii nii.Ieuoii, on\pbmaeT'h IICCh ceiq>eTn c..d'>.n.on'h an·lipuubiX'h; K'L ToMy me CUMbie an·bpn 3IIMOU .n.epil\aTCJl 6.!1Uil\e il>ll.lb.H 'leJioniiRa, 'li>M'h .~iJTOl\l'L, "o DOTO:\IY CUJ\Ible 3UOOBi>AIIble OCTpona. eC.JI1 Ollll TO.Ibl.\0 OT.llaJiellbl, llJCT'ElOT'L 3111\IOii Il OCTUIOTC.H OO'ITH llOl\OiiiJblliH OT'b oxoT'L .110 uonaro qepnocTona. BJinaocTb pacno:toa\euin 3nMoii R'L mn.uw noun ncnKaro antpa nuoii paa7, .n.oxOAliT'h .n.ame .n.o yJHm.Ienin. Tai('h, aaiiUhi .!lon>aTcll .n'L capanxn, CMaX'L, oropoAaxn; C,IJ'IU ..IOCh .llUil\e nUA'Bl'h, KaR'b ll3'h·llOA'h 1\pbl . ILUU Tpan.HIBUJIU pycaKa. a n'h no.d;, 1\IiipubiMD mara:uu. aa Tpn, 'leTbipe camen11 OT'h Aoporn u aaiiuen'L no npe;o.1n nopornh IJ<itama.!ll1: BO . II\11 311lllOii o6paU\UIOTCJl n'L _6eanpeCTUIJHbiX'L ~03opaxn 11 Hep·bARO CJIYIOT'L OO'lTl1 B'h CUMO.\l'h Bll.IIJ ci>.lhCKIIX'b tK11Te.,teii 01w.w DX'L Aepenenh; .!IOCII, c.IOnuo ua 1WpMn, uuoii paa'h opnXOAHT'L K'L RpecTI.HllCIWll'L CTOraM'h ctua: CUMbiU Me.n.Bil.llh

11


28ycrponnae.T'Ii DOO.UiiKC I\'li <JeAonilxy CDOIO oep"tory n .IIOilnJTCSJ ncer.11.a ua nilrym~>eM'Ii c"1yxy. l(oue•mo, ~ncei\IY arony ecn coon Dpll'lllll bl, ll r.Janua H-1Ie.II.OCT3TOK'b npO.II.OBOJII>CTBiSJ 3JII\10ii lln no.1nxn. 3aiiUhl mt>, cri;cnllncJ, K'li miMLIO, cnacaiOT'b ce6n TiJ~n, no OO"IhUieii '13CTII OT'b Xllll!llblX1> 3BiJpeii, 1\0Topble XOTSJ · n p~>mlyT'b no Ho'lalln 6eanal\aaanuo, uo onacaiOTCJJ .II.BCM'Ii <~>ypai-tniponaTL 6"JIJ31\0 I\'b .ll.epenniii\J'b. He Jwcanc~> riix'b oxorr., 1\0TOpbil\JIJ aamii\Jarorcn no OOJII>meii 'I?crn npocThJe ;.J>.IITe.m .11.epenenL no npelllll 3III\JbJ. KaK'bro: Jion.ielo antpeii n1. 1\am\anr.J, crpi>Jinn~>eliJ'b no no•Jai\J'b aaiiuenl. IJ .11.pyrnxn aniipeii na nymnax'b, I\'b rwropblMl• npe.ll.napnreJI~>no nx'b npnrpannT'b. n cOle IJIJbJX'b npocTbJX'Ii oxOT'b. 6eamn3nennhJX'b u. 1\Ioamo cl\aaan. •mcTo penecJiennbiX'b n'li CBOCl\l'b po;rl;, 1\lbl Cl\aii\CM'b 3.11.tCb 0 oo.rl;e O"laropO.II.IIbJX'b oxoTax'J., 1\31\'b nanpn;uf.pn, o6n oxorh no nopom~ C'b 6op3bJMU n o anruneii oxorf. na no~Ron'b. Ilopoma. cocTan.tnn an~wif e.LtnncTnenuoe yAono.,JJ,CTnie Ill\l"tiO"-lliX'Ii crpacTI> noTpannn C'b 6op3b1MII, .110 Tai\Oii cTenenn aa,. DHI\13CT'b nd>X'b UCOBhiX1> OXOTIIHI\OB"L, 'ITO 1\III~I'ie Ii3'b IJUX'Ii De CnflT'b Hal\auyuiJ u·l;.tyJo IIO'IIi; IIIJblC 6eanpecTaBIJO Cl\IOTpRT'Ii na nomm\euie n nonbJmenie 6apo!1JeTpa, .4pyrie eil>e•Jacno Dhi• oi;raiOT'b OCBiJI{OMJJflTbCJI. I\i'll\'li na,ilaC.T'b Cll'h'b: l\101\pblll DJIH cyxoii, II BI\JiJCTO 6apollleTpa ynoTpeO.tJIIOT'b nep•JaTKII, KOTOpbl11 6pocan B'b paa.uPJUblfl .l\rllcTa na nbmanmiii yme cHiir'b, na6JIIO.ilaiOT1>, roneT'b "HI ona, lfJIII y.ilepmnnaercn na nonepxnocn1 cni;ra. Bee :no ne 'ITO nJJoe, l\ai>'b. neTepn·l;uie oxoTIIII'II>e u • • Ilo si'ie.tame n pe.ily ra.11.aTL c'J, ne.qepa, I\aiwna n opoma 6y .ll.cT'I>? ... Meil\.ily rl>M'b yTpo paapianaeT'b new npan.11y: ec ..m xopoma nopoma, TO B'b 1\llliiYTY .Jnxie 1\oun oct.ll."lanbi, 6op3blfl paao6paHhl no cnopaan, 11 ncn ara nano.JIJOnannan To.HJa ·l>.ilCT'b n'li · noJie n il\amileT'b nanacn ..u1mL na Ma.niK'b (cJiiJA'b) aan'liii •Iun .wcn•1iii. TyTn 1\0He'lno uymua npHBbi'II\a IIJIH ananie n'li cnoel\l'b pot~:l;, .11.a6bJ paao6pan •1eii c.tf..ll.'b, u 'ITOOI>J, muiicTo aan'lbllro cJJi>J.a, ne no·J;xaTL no ropnocTUIO Iqn xopLI\y. A .il'h"lo no nopourl; npocTo p·limaeTcn: no cJI·l;Ay c1AmmmoT'b aaiiua 11 ..111 "mcnuy n -rpannn. nx1. Gop3bHJJJ, oT'b J\OTopbiX'Ii npn xopomeii nopom·h pii.II.RO 'IT6 yxo.II.UT'b. 3n~lllflfl OXOTa lla BO.H\OB'b O'JCIJI> npocTa II COCTOIIT'b D'b c ..Iii.ll.ylou(e3n: J\.ta.ll.yTn n'b na6pamJhJX'Ii 1\dcTax'l> OIW.JO Jii;ca npurpanbi, cocronwin ll3'b na.;IbiX'Ii .IOma,11.eii n Iwpon'li, n ra-


-29IWM'L o6paao11_n. npo,l{oJimaiOT'L' yroruan. UX'L uilciW•I&Ko npe!lle· un; noTOM'L. I\OrAa onn npnTpannTcn yme xopomo n cTanyT'L, I • .'J. ua·l;nmnc& .1{0-CbiTaJ JIO<Kuncn TJT'L me no coc·Ji.I{CTny C'L npuTpanamt, 'TO ' IIOCuiAaCTCH 061\.113,/{'llfi\'L (OOr..ICOT'IIII\'L ' ), 1\0TOpbiU.. oTl. DIHITpanui Bbic.rJmainaeT'L no.mon1, u ALian 11pyru; cua'la.la 6o.ILmoii. DOTO:II'L 1\IeUbiUe U 1\Iellbille, IIaiWUeil'L OKOU'IaTe.IbUO o6oaua'IaeT'L To !IIi>cTo, r A'li Aoporie ani rocrn Jiei'JIII OT,I{uiXaTb noc:I't npnroTOB.IeUIIaro ,1{.1·11 IIIIX'L aanTpaKa. TyT'L B'L !IHHIJ'fY .l{o:J;Ima 6biTb. roTona oxoTa; C'L ocTopomuocTiio UO.I{l>i>3il\aiOT'L 1\'L o6oana'ICIIIIO~IJ IIJIII\TJ 1 C'L O,I{IIOii CTOpOIIbJ UO.I{Bi>mHB3IOT'L TelleTbl. .a C'L npo'IIIX'L 33IIUliUIOT'L 1\pii'IaiiLeM'L ' ya>e nee "' roTono, ro IJa•muaiOT'L Kpnu cTp·ll.ma~m, ' II Kor.l{a 'IaTb, xo.wc~bmii\ BblCTp·.IJ.Ia!IIII ·no npeliena:~n nponano.I{IITL ca. ' .. , .IIIOTaul!o, n TaKHM'L oopaaolll'L ucnyranHr..Ie BApyr'L npwTe . m • naquuaiOT'L 1\IeraTbCII KyAa I\To MomeT'L. H 6oJibmew qacTiiO ll.IIII UOD3.1{310T1> B'L TeiiCTbiJ r.I{·Ji JIIO,I{U ,I{O . Iii\Hbl CT011Tb CMnpuo, ' " IIJIIl, ec.m oT'Ianuur..Iii nuyMaeT!' n~iiTII ,Ha · npo . IoM'L B'L CTopouy Kpli'IaiiLn, TO euy .l{'li.,IaiOTn DpMnapuTe.ILIIO 'leCTb XO . IOCTbUI'L BbiCTpi>.IO!IIn, 'ITOO'L 11c~yran ero ll aacTanun 6po. i .. • CUTbCH 0333,/{'L B'L KpJr'L, DOTOli'L, eCJIII Cll iJIOCTL DOB.IelfeT'L OT'Ianuuaro nee nnepM'L ii nnepM'L. TO TYT'L DIJTKU n'L Cl'opoHy n ny~n p·l;rnaeT'L A'li.w • ~

.

..

.

..

·' OXOT A HA BO..IKOB'JJ. (llo.&'lili OCOK'h.)-. ."f

.'

.

OxoTa 11a no.uwn'L no IJepuocTony ecn n'L cnoe:~n poA-h l\IaiieBp'L, II l\I31IeBpn ,I{~B~.lLUO cepio31II..Iii ll'L OXOTIIII'IL~lii'L tt•li. .:> . , JI'b. Ha..1oono 31laTL noootlll:l 1n no.l{po6no B9.'l'lbiO.IIaTypy, 'IT06'L C.l{'ll.IaTf, npan n.·Ibii oe aa I\,liO'Ieiiie o61> y.l{aq·l;, n.HI uey Aaq·.IJ oxoTbi na no.II\OBn, 11 no.I'Iiii oCOI\'L, npannJILIIhiii, 6eaoUln6o'lubiii, ,. ncertta AO.Iii>eH'L uimuncn BbiCOI\o. ~lui He cra11e~n nonTopnTL Toro, 'ITO Obi.IO ya;e ualiii na.wi!>eHo B'L npe,I{'LII.I{YIUC!II'L, 1\aCaTe.ibiiO BO.II\OB'L; 110 MOii\CM'L CKa3aTL. 'ITO OTO .HOTOe 11\DBOTHOe, 6JAJ'IIl XHT(lO II npOIIIII~a­ Te.lbiiO, ncer.l{a, KameTcJJ, uar•a.Io IJe.wn·l;Ka ll CJI'.httll.Io aa ero ll306p·haTe.lbiiOCTiiO, .OTUOCIITeJILII 0 IICTpeo.Ienin UX'L BO ...I'ILHrO po.lla; n DOTO!IIY <nu, Tai('L not1po6uo pacnnc&waeM&Ie npea>Ae


-30

- . .

cnoco6bi ncTpe6.IHTL BOJJKOB'l> nocpMcrno~'l> npllTpan'D K'l> ll3B'l>CTHbJM'l> DJIIKTal\1'1> II 3aca,IU\010 JJa IHIX'l> 110%10 C'l> py»n,II1\Jil, ·1>3Aa no notJaM'l> C'l> nopocen 1\0:.\n., Aail>e caMbJJI BO..i'II..u JIM bl, B'l> HaCTOHIJ\ee Bpel\111, eC..ill He CJTb B'L CBOCI\1'1> poAiJ nO..iJ<I>aliTa3iiJ, TaK'l> DO Kpaiineii 1\d;p·IJ JJO.,IJC61JB'Illllf>lll OXOTDIJ'JMI aarhn. CJ>op·lle, Kail\eTCJI, 1\IOilmo nepec•mTan OAJJY, Apyryio TbJCH'IY 3n1>3,1'1> na ue6i>, 'linn .iJ.Oti>AaTLCII ua np11Tpant O,II,noro no.ma. Ilpan,II,a, 'ITO 1\lbJ Ubmi> nO'ITH un,;~e;IY He YAilBJIHel\ICII, II ,l),ame Cal\lbJH OCBIIllieJJHI>JJI npeliC~Ja IICTIIHbl, llblpa• ;Ken II bill B'l> noc.Ionnu;ax'l>, B'l>, name npeMn conepmenno onponepraiOTCH. Tai\'1> ronapuna.,m, IJTO 6-B.Iaro nopoxy y;I,'L ue nbJAy;uan; craparo nopo61..n ua 111si'Kmr£ ne o6MallemL; a MCii>Ay Ti>M'l> 6·h..~blii nopox'l> Jil>e BbiAJMall'b, Aa Illll'L y»>e ll 3aiiu;a y6n..1n B'l> copoK,a marax'l>, n cJJy'la.IOCI.. . BHAiiTL n•JacTyiO, KaK'l> CTapblX'l> nopo6LeB'l> 03'1> 3aD32lHU, .II,a ll3'L CaMblX'l> Cll.IIKOB'b BbJHIJ!\Ja.m; HO CTapblMII BOJII\al\IIJ, y6nTbJMII 'na npllTpanaX'l>, ue l\IHorie t IIoxnac~aiOTCII. Ec.ni me 1no yMi>eT'l> TaK'l> ncKyc110 3a!llaclmponblnan ce6n u npurpany, TO TOMY uymuo 01' ,II,~B3Th. IJO,;IOJIO OXOTIJIJ'ILJO noxna..1y 33 l\laCTepCTBO II Tepn1lHie BbJCnii\UBaTL u;iJ..IbJH IJO'Ill ll Bblll\ll,II,3TL 1101\J,II,a npn.11.eT"L d>pbdl rocn na npnroTon.l!euubJii ~..in nero ymuu'l>. liTo TPYAHO ucTpe6..iaTL no •.JKOB'l>, a B'l> oco6eunocTn CTapbiX'l>, B'!l <lTOI\1'1> cOr..iaCDTCJI IJ;'h..iblii OXOTHII'I~ii 1\lip"L; 110 1\leii\AY npoIJUM'l>, llll'hH OO.IbiDJIO OXOTJ, pa3yl\liJII 3AiiCI.. B'l> CBOC:.\1'1> poA'fi KOMall,ii,J, COCTOIIlliJIO ll3'1> 3n3'111Te_..lhll3f0 'HIC.ta ..ilOACii, ..10Illa,ll,eii ll COOaK'l>, 1\IOii<HO Jllll'ITOil\aTb BO.IIWB'l> u;i;.,lbll\lll llX'l> BbiBOAJ\a:\111 11.m rntMalm. Jl:.lll ycntxa B'l> no:~n neo6xo,IUH\Ibl c ..ItAyJou~ia yc..~onia: 1) md;n npn oxorh O,II,Horo ll..in ABJX'D 'na6e.thlUIIKOB"b; 2) BO.I'Ihll TeliCTbJ, no 1\paiilleii lll'f;p·JJ He 1\JCIJ'l:;e ,.\BaAI~ar u Kpbi.n; 3) n!lrl>n roH'I nx'l> ~ co6aK'l>, npucnoco6..~eu­ llbJX'L rouan xopomo no Kpacnollly 3ntp•o; I\pOl\Ji> :noro, nymuo ncHAa naA·hanca AOObJTL .liOAcii J,.IH Kpuqaubn. TaKUM'D o6pa30l\l'l>, ec.w 113..10il\euur,Ja 3Ai>cL yc..1onia cy11~ecrny•or'L np11 oxori;, TO oxora 11a BO..IKOB'L no 'lcpnocrony }l-b.merc}l cJii>AJIOIUIIM'L nopaAJ\Ol\1'1>: naoe..II..IUDK'L npe.li.napHrc.II..IIO ,li,O.nKeu"b oTbiCKari.. nO.I'II.II BbiBO.li.JW, 'ITO na•muaerca C'L 15-ro anrycra (n6o l\'L no:~•y npeMenu no.t'I~IIIW nopa.li.O'JIJO n~ApacTyr'l>, a, r.Iannoe, noJI•Jbll IWim;eprbi caMJi co6oii saquyTca); non·l>pnn'l> ru1;3,1I,a B'b TO'IIIOCTU II onpe,~I,·IJJJIIB'l> llX'l> l\I'ECTa, 011'1> ,II,OHOCIIT'L 06'1> ()TO~I'l> OXOTiJ, KOTopan, co6paDUHJCL D'l> OT'l>ii3,1),'1>,

.

~

.


31OTUpan.fflCTCH lt1> M''flCTai\111 1 rtdl OTblCI\allbl Baoe.UIUIIKOM'JJ no~ 'Ibr.t ruil3Jlbl, Ba6e ..Ib WIIK'JJ o6n3aU'JJ oT3biBaTIJ no ..mon'JJ na ne'lepueii n yTpeuueu.. 3apnx'1; u·ecJu onu oT3onyTcn, B'JJ oco 6enHoCTII ua .. yTpeuueii 3apt, TO, C.'l'liJI3B'JJ OCOI\~ 1 HMI TOT'JJ I>pyr'JJ, 113 II.IOIllUJllt 1\0TOparo JJ:O~ti\eH'JJ U3XOMITbCfl BO.I'Jiii BblBO.IlOK'JJ, TOT'13C1• IIOCbuaen. OJlHOro qe~onti>a B'JJ oxoTy, pacno.JOii>euuym no cod.llCTBY B'JJ .llepenHi;. OxoTa 3a6~aronpeMenuo JlO.I~1\lla 6oiTb roTona, 'IT06'JJ ciro me !IUIUJTY, no no ..Iy'leui.n II3n1>CTifi, 'ITO no.AI\U ua yTpeuneii 3apt oT3biBUIICb,•Tpouyncn C'JJ l\JtcTa I\'1 ocoi>y. 1:H11n oxoTa cKopte uo,nt.lleT'JJ K1. ocoKy, ( . T'Iilii'JJ .Ay'lme; Dl\leUHO uymuo ~a6.AIO.Il3Tb TO, 'IT06'JJ C'JJ pa3f CB1>TO!II'JJ 1\IOii\UO 6bMO llleTaTb TeHCTbl. CTan ron •mx'JJ, Jl.IH ncmw ii ocTo poii\HOCTDt C'JJ Jlo·bma 'III !\Ill OCTaB.AfleTCfl npe.llBaputeJlbUO B'JJ 6.Hltl\aiimeii K'JJ OCOI\Y .llepen :" ui;, a C3lllblii OCOI\'JJ 1\31\1> l\IOii\UO liOCIIiJmute II C'JJ Be.mqafi.meiO TllUHIHOIO OKpyii\aeTCfl C'JJ O.llUOD CTOpOIIbl OOtlB'hiDeUUblMil . TeiieTaM u, II n~Ien C'JJ To ii, r Jl'1 n o~ara en~n no .A 'I iii ..Ja3'L, a C'JJ npo'IIIX'JJ cTopou'JJ I>pu'13Hbe~n. He xy.llo, ecJtu qepe3'1 Tpii u.m 'leTbipe qe~on·liK3 Kpn'lallbn, p33llrl>entn crp·t.mon'L, '1To6'JJ, B'JJ c~yqat oT•Jannin u t~:ep3oCTII dpbiX'b nenpiRTe ..Ieii, 6poc3ro.. mnxcn u3 npo.AOM'b llleii>Ay .AIO.IlblW, Momuo 6r.uo 6bi u..m y6un, IMU no Kp3iiueii 11rhpt BbiCTpii.w~n ucnyran nx'b u 33CTannn onnn 6pocnncn nn ocoR'b. TaKII!II'JJ nopn.lli\OM'b ec.m nee ro~ono, not~:'bt3m3 IOT'b C'JJ CTaeii ro II'IH x1. 1\D ocoKy n 6pocmorn uxn co CTopoubi Kpii'13Ubfl; n Tyt'b cy.llb63 .noTaro ce:MeiicTn3 o'lenb npocTo u c1wpo p·limaeTcn: C'b nepnbnl'L KpnKOliiD CTapllie BO.AJ\11 lUll BB3.AflTCH Bn TeUeTbi 1 IMU 1 eC.lll B3Jlyl\1310Tn My.llpnn, Jla Kpymuncn n'JJ ocoK·li, To ayoaM'JJ ron'IUX'JJ noTi;xy .AIJHib c,:l.'li.AaiOT'b co6oii. 1un a>e, ec.An OT'13fliiiibiii no.llnepueTcn Ua BbiCTp·l;.n, TO .AOBI\iii CTpt.AOI\'b De JlO.UI\CJI'b Jl3Tb 111axy. C.AoBOM'b: npn onbiTIIOCTII II ocTo poiKHOCTII TeueT'IUI\OB'JJ, npn xopome~n K~U'I3Hbn n IICI>JCUhiX'JJ cTpt~I\3Xn, tl3 Kn roliiY me, ec.Jn CTan ron'JUX'JJ xopomo npun3.Iena K'b no ..H\aln, TO BeCb BblBOJJ:OI\'1 1 CO CT3pbDIU, nepe ..JeTI\3!\IH II 1\IO.IOJlbUIII llO.H\3llll, 1\IOil\eT'b C,lxi; ..JaTbCfl Jl06bJ'Ieii OOblTHOii II UCI\YCIIOii oxoTbi. Pa3y11rlieTcn, nepnan qecTb JlO.I<r;ua oTIIeCTIICb B36e.nmm>y, a OCT3~~>iiyro no.lli>JIIITb 11Iem.11y nci>Mn Y'I3CTHni\3liiD ocoKa; n6o Mtn ncnNiii namen'JJ oa cnoell'b tuiicTt. He MiimaeT'L 6paTb C'b co6oii u 6op3&IXn 1 ec.m y.ll06uo noTpaBIITb BbiB3..mn1

.~

no,


-32marocn II3n TeneTn, I:UII npoounmarocn crmo3L Kpn•mnLe no.IKa; pa~CTaBilTL me CTpe:IIJIHUbiX'I> DOO.J,a.u OT'L OCOI\a D C'L pa3Hb1Xn CTOponn; C.IOBO~n:. :IIi>CTHOCTh JIWii\CT'I> 1 r,1;f> Ua.L(OOHO riO.L(ilai.L(aTh Cn 00Jl3bi!IIH. _, f\po~rf; U3.IOil\eHIIaro 3AilCh Oo'b··no.,J'l~HX'f, OCOI~aX'h, neo6XO• ,11D:uo IIano:u:mrTh eme BCCh3Ia namiibi1I o6cTonTe.ILCTna, ROTOpbi1I AO·I~Uhl ObiTL ncer;la no BIIIIl\Iauiu nepe,lln BC1II\IIl\.ln no.I'Jhill\ID OCOKO!IIn: a) na6e.H,III;l1Kn Be .L(O.Jtl\eDn 'I aCTO OT3biBaTh no.II\OBn, Aa6bi DMn ue noKa3aTL T:lil\In roTonnmarocn ua HUX'L nanat~.eniu: ue pacno.mrancn 6.·IIl3I\O Kn mi>My ,en oxoToil; u6o no.mu TOT'lacn DoibryTn, KaKoro pot~.a Dpurn.IU nocTon.uUbi; c) upu l\IeTaniu TCIIeTn UJii\HO UO.C'f01IIJUO o;an B'L COo6pa;i;euie n·hepn, DOTo:uy 'ITO no.nm, mdJh. TOUI\Oe qyne; paa6eppn DO Binpy Bn 'lel\11> COCTOilT'L A'f>.,JO • Bn 3a&.tiO'leoie, DO naiimocTn o6H3aiinocTn na6e.aJ>muKa, Mbl ' pacnpocTpauU!IIC11 0 HeM'b Hi>CKO.ILI\0 DOApOOII'he. J('hiicTBUTeJIJ>HO, HH OADa I13n pa3H06pa3IIbiX'I> 061J3aHIIOCTeii OXOTUlH\Oiln 1 CMOTp1I no IIX'I> .L(O.,Jn\HOCTJIM'I>, 3aUU!\JaC~Ibll\I'I, Bl:. CTpuiJuoii D rJO.IBOU OXOT"Ji, JJe CTO.Ih naii\JJa, CTO.U, 3aHIBiaTe.UIIa, ll ,B'I> cnoelrn poA·h qyAecua, nai\n o6n_aannocn na6c.uiuur~a IJ.III no.mo3blna. Ba6c.IhLUHK'L CCTh TOT'I> me OXOTIIUJ\'1,, C'L TOIO 'I\e ropn'leiO AJWCIO II Cn T'lJ!JU iRC 6e30TBi>THbl.MU CTpacTmm. I\aKn II JIOB• tdii 6opannr mn, · u.tn n.11o6.reu 11 hili B'L cnoe :~racTepcTno .mxoii ,ll01J31I\a•Jiii; UO 'IC•IOB'f>Kn 3TOT'I> 1 COCTaB.,JHJI OT,Ili>.ILUOC .IUUO DO ~cnoel\Iy ncKyccTJiy rrpn Kaii\Aoii oxoTt, no.tLayeTcn, Kpold> o6hiKIIOBcmraro nrnJ!IIauin cnoii.Xn cTapmiixn, etue nimt'lTop.br!ln nx'L ' pacno.I Otl\eiiiC!IID. Ba6e.'IJ>U(UKn nn cnoeln t~.·ll.rJ; AO.Imerrn ObiTL .IOnorn n, r~po!lril Toro. OTn nero Tpe6yeTCJI 3uanie II Yliiiime no cnoeii 06H33IIIIOCTII. HcKyccTno na6e.JhiUnRa· cocTonTn nn To:~n, •rTo6bi oun y11ri;.,l'L T3I\n 113TJflll.IhUO OT3biBaTL BO.:li\OB'L, 'ITO Aati\C Cal\IbiC CTaJli>lC BO.,II\II DC !IJOr.,1IJ 6hi 3a~diTHTL, 'ITO IIX'L OT3biB:!CT'h "'C.:JOBilKn; BaOC.ILilliJI\'1> AO.Iii\CII'h 3llaTh OT3biBaTh (nbiTL) DO CTapoliiJ BOJI1\J· IIO BO•I'IIIUiJ, no ncpe.JCTI\J n no liO.IOA?l\Iy. 8TO IICI\JCCTBO nepellrlinHTJ> ro.wca .LJ.UeTn na6e.ruum\y cpeACTno yananan. npu6.m3nTe"rr,no: CKO.ILIW no.monn n1, BbiBOtU:\t, run no.,J"lr.eM'L riitM·l;, r A'h npe.dno.rara eTcJI ,ll·l'J,tan oxoTy; l\pO!Irt ~no ro, oTo3nann no liiO.:lOAbilln, na6c.ILIUIII~'L yanaeT'L o npncyTcTnin, n.m OTCJTCTniii cTapbiX'L no.monn npu rn·1J3tr~, 'ITO ner~>:u:a

b'

.,

.


r

.~

~- .....

,..

----~~~~

路. '\

.,_ ......_

.,.':'

__ _


-33namno :man nepeA'li na•w.Iolln ocOiw; u6o, ocni;)(o!'tnmmncL, 'ITO CTapbie no.mn no.11ana.m ro.wca, Tmnuua n ocTopomnocTI, npn MeTanin TCUCT'li 11 paacTauan.mnaHin I>pn•tam,n, ewe 6oo~te ycyry6o~ISIIOTCJI.

llCKJCCTB031'1i CBODM'li na6C.IlbWUI\U ,llO TOI'O U3JMo~IJIIOT'li, · B'li OCOOCIIUOCTU npOCTOo~IlO,IliiiiOB'li, 'ITO OUII IIX'li C'IIITaiOT'li 3a 'Japo,ll·lJen'b. II B'li caMOM'li tli>.It, 1\TO 6y .llCT'li panJio)(ymen'li n ue J.lliiBIITCSI aro:uy 'IJ,IlCCDOi\IJ,"B'li CBOC!'tl'li po)(iJ • .1\IaCTepCTBJ OT3blBaTb BOo~II\OB'li, 'ITO IIUOU pa3'1i .ll.amC U CaMbiC CTapblC OXOTDII." yc.~biXaB'li Rll, .llpOa\a Co~lJillaiOT'li, ROI',Ila BbiB0,/{01\'li ' BO.I'IJU, no,llaiJUbiU I'OJIOC'li naoe.ILWIII\O~I'li, ntr.pyr'li nciJJ I~al\'li-6JAT0 IIX'li KT0-11u6y.ll~> TpoiiCT'li no.tme6cTBo!ln, aaTSIDJT'li cnoil cTpam.. , Dblll. IHIOI',Ila C'li IUC.II\aULCM'li 3JOOB'li, ~OIIUCpT'li. 3uauie na6eo~IbiUIIKa ,llOJliKUO ero OT.III'IaTb B'li TOM'li nepe.ll'b npO'IIll\111 OXOTUlJI\a!IIII, 'ITO BOo~II\U, 1\IC.IlBiJAll, .IJOCll II .21.pyrie 6o.tte cepioaubte antpn, .llOo~Iii\Ubi 6biTb eMy n'li cnoe!ll'L po.ll·b upiSITe.m. Koue'luo, no aanncnT'li oT'li To'lnaro nayqeniSI xapaKTepon'li 3TIIX'li 3BiJpeii II npio6piJTeiiiJI OXOTUll'IMIX'li CCI\pCTOB'li RaK'li o6xo,lluncn C'li Kam,llbJM'li ll3'1i nnx'li B'li oco6eniiOCTll; Tal\'li-"'TO nocJiiJ 3TOI'O UC J,lliiBifTC.IJLDO, 'ITO na6eJibmiii\'li, OTDpa~JISIJlCL B'b I'.llJXJlO OCCHIIIOIO IIO'Ib B'li TCMIIbiU o~IiJC'li, npecnoRoiiuo npono.llHT'li TaM'li npeMn ••mmb 6bi ue npoailnarr. uopbi oToanan nneqepy u yTpoM'li noJIKOB'li. 'Iiuoii paa'li. ec.1u no.mD no I\ai\OMJ-•In6o c.ty'laiO 11~ OT3binawTcn, TO, .lla6bl y6il.llliTLCSI B'li TO'IIIOCTII: 3tr.iJCL .;Ill rJiiJ3.1lO, IUD nepece.m.IOCL B'li 21pyroe 11I'llcTo, na6e.ILilliiK'li, uep~o.ll·h­ mucL n'li I\pecn.nnc~>oe u.tane l1 aaTRnyn'li aa DOSIC'li Tonopn, "1To6bt ne )(an aa:~rbDTL ce_6SI c·£pr.nn .llPJ3LSI!II'li C'li no,lloapnTCo~ILuoii CTOpODbl, II.ll.CT'li npepaBIIO,IlJilliiO B'li CaMblii IJ;CUTp'li IIX'li ili:IIJILSI. II CJIJ'IaCTCJI B'IaCTJIO, 'ITO, 11aTimynmUCL 11a 3Tl1X'li Xllll~UbiX'li npiSITCo~Ieii. OII'li, C'li BCCC.Ilbl!ll'li II ,llOBOJII,~bll\I'I> BIIAOM'b, nor.JJJI.Il'llnmn na HIIX'li, paa6pocannbiX'li rpynnaMU n~ OT:dbiXaiOIIUIX'li uoc.rl;. aanTpatw, noanpamaeTCJI I\'li oxoT'll c» ntpubl!'tl'li nanilcTielln o 1\rlicrli noJI'II>Siro BbiBO.Ilita. To'IHoe paa6rrpanie CJI$,/lOB'li, no npeMSI qepiiocTona, no pocalll'li II rpSI3D, 3IIMoii no nopomaan; .Ia3bi an·l;peil n npmdpuan outmw no 11apyit\Dbi!II'li npuauai\alH'li Jitca n OI\pymawm.e1\IY ero 1\l'lJCTOnO.,IQli\CIIiiO; "'Tb 1\IOiRCT'li 6btn B'li aTOl\l'li llrllCT'1> IJ~'li an'l;peii n Ratwro po.21.a an·J;pn,.:_npmta)(o~ICii\DT'I> Tome R'T• auaniiO na6e.JinmnKa. 3


-34-

r

YMimr..cM'L na6e.uu.uma 1\IOiimo c'IHTaTL nee TO, 'ITo oTuo....; CIITCII I\o ero pacnopSJADTe.xbuocTo; KaKo naupmd;po: pa3cTauan.umaube, Kpo•Iaur..e no npeMn ocoi\ODo, noAnimmnaur..e ua ... .' c_1wpym py••y TcueTo, .~Jyqmee n3opaur..e uanpan.11emn KpiPiaJir..IO u TeHeTaMo, pa3cupamunauie ce.llr..c~>nxo moTc.lleii o 3D'Iipnx'L, a TaKme U o·Jir.llOC COCTaB.IeHie li.IaHOBo ,i{..tJI OXOTo Ua BO.ill\OBo, MC.llBi>Aeii, o~lOCeii, II upuMiipuoe UC'IlJCo~IeDie, CKO.ILKO liOTpeoyeTCII uapo.lla Jl.ln llpuqaui.n, CIWJibKO Heo6xoADMO D311Tb co coooii Kpbl.il~ TeJieT'L )l.ilJ:l )lalmaro OCOI>a,-nce 9TO COCTaB.IlSJeTo ... . . lJDCTYlO npaKTDKY naoeoilbiUIIKa, 11 liOI\a3biBaeTo ero .ilOBKOe Do cnocl\l'L Aii.lli> y11Ii>ube. CJionoliiD, xopomiii na6e.ilbUilJKo ecTL necbMa nailmoe .mu.o npu OXOT'b, II DOTOMY.) 9TU .illO.llD, KpoMi> DllllMaHin K'L Dlll\ID, JIO.,Ib3YlOTCSI erne O'leiib 'I aCT bll\111 Uarpa.llal\IU. ~a OOJI3aHIIOCTll naoeJILIUUKa oilemiiTo Bbi6opanic AYXODbiX'L cooaKo, npiyqenr..e, llJIII UaTacmmam.e llXo liO 1\Ie)lB'Ii.llSllllo, I\aKn 9TO oyAeT'L ll3JI0:3\eUO upn onncauio Me.llBi>mboXo oxoTo. lipolldl aToro, ncKycuoe ooKJia;J;biDauie 1\Ie.llnil.lleii n onpe.ll'h.ilenie noJJ 'lbHXo ocoKOB'.beCTb merOJJbCTDO naoe.nmxma. Cnocooo il\C onpe.lli>.teHiSI llO.il'JbSlrO OCOKa, D.ilU TOrO Do CDOCMo pO.lli> reoMeTpn'leCKaro Kpyra, ua n.llomaAn KOTOPl:l:ro .llO.ilii\euo uaxo)lllT.bCH no.ll'lili DbiBo.1\0Ko, eCTb CAi>Ayiomiii: na6e.UIU11Ko, D3SJBo Co COOOU CBOilXo yqeuoKono, Anyxo D.illl Tpexo. n eme ni>KOTOpbiXo n3o oxoTUIIKOD'L, COOCTDCUUO ua UOcJJyxn (KaKo aTO DO-OXOTUU'Ibel\IY DbipamaeTcn), oTnpaBJIIlCTCSI K'L TOMY 11ItcTy no .11i>co, rA·h nO.illWBo ouo npem.lle OT3biDa.:n. . 1~, pa3cTannn'L y'lenoKODo C'h pa3 n biXo cTopouo n pe.llliO.Ilaraeliia ro rH'n3Aa. a npo'IDX'L ox oT..:. unKODo Do upoMca>yTKaxo MemAy unmi, uaquuaeTo cal\lo llepDbiii OT3biDaTb no no.il'IDU.i>; npo'lic nd; nHIIliiaTe.nuo .llO.nimbi cJiyruan (no ocooeuuocTo no nilTpeimylo noro.11y): Do I\aKOl\ID , Mi>CTi> CTaHyTo OT3WDaTLCII DO.IlKH; liOTOMo, cnycTII Di>KOTOpoe npeM.IJ_, 1\ai\D uanpn:ui>po lJeTBCpTb 'lJaca, OT3blBaeT'L O.llllllo .03'1> yqennKon~ no cTapoMy; AaJJi>e TaKDMo me uopnAKOM'L no nepe.JeTKTY, n cc.tll ua.ao6(iocn 6yAeTo, TO eme pan. cnona nonTop~IOT'L aTy no.PJbiO nepeK.Illl'II\Y. IIoJJy•mn'L »>e y .llODJJeTnopoTe.ilr..III>Iii OTB'I;T'L DbiBO)li\a Ha CBOIJ OT3biDaUbll, nc-J; 9Tll .iliO.llD, pa3HbUIII nyTnllm, 6e3'L myMy, co6npmoTcn K'L yc.Jon.JeuuoMy 3apaui;e nyuKTY ll OT)laiOT'L 1\ail\.llbiU II3'L UUX1l OT•ICT'L natJc.Ir..ttumy, 1\0TOpbiii J:-I>C U3o IIXo C.lODo cocTaB.liiCT'L CDOC 3ai\.ll0'1CJJIC II TO'IUOC onpCA'h..teuie !lrliCTa I'll'bJla. ~ho


.

·- 35-

orar,mam.e, no...iOiimlln, 6r,uo na ne•1epneii aap·h; norolln, noqya B'L ...i'hcy, Iuu B'L 6.-inmaiimeii I\'L BO...ii\aM'L Aepemrh} orm na6.IIottaiOT'L, qro6LI ue npoainan yrpeuuaro n ca~Iaro namuaro OT3biBa, 'ITO .1\il...iaerca aa niicKO.ILI\0 npe11reim .1\0 paacniira, rd> TOlJliO rarum'L a>e nopa,H\01\I'L nee na6...iiOttaetcJI 1\ai\'L ~ na neqepneii aap·h •• Y6iittSJCL iKe OI\OD'Jate...ibHO n'L roquocrn nrlicra no...i'lbSJro BbiBOttim, na6e...iLWIII\'L o6aaau'L o6oaoarmn arot'L OCOI\1> 1 IUD KpJr'L, 6o...i'f>e Bli,/\IIMbiiii'L o6paaO~I'L; DO'Jel\ly, OTO• c...iaB'L .Inmnux'L ...iiO,iJ.eii rn oxorii c'L uaniicrieM'L} cai\I'L C'L yqeun1\01\I'L o6niJ3il\aCT'L II•IIl o6XO,iJ.DT'L IIOTIIXODbi{J OCOK'L ll 3a...iaMbiBaeT'L AepeBbSJ, r,iJ.ii 6pocan reneni n r.l\i> pacrsmyn I>pnqame; crapaJicb nocroanno AepmancJI <roro upamua: 'liilln l\leDLme ·Kpyr'L, tiiiii'L ...iJ'Ime, n6o Men~>me notpe6yerca ...iiO.I\eii, 1\Ieniie 6y.l\eT'L my111y II 6o...i·he nop11.1\Ka. 3a CIIl\I'L ocraerca npitxarr. C'L oxoroii II C,iJ.il...iaTr. ee TaK'L, Kai\'L Il3...iOmn.m lllbl 1 ronopa o BO...i'lbDX'L OCOKaX'L. Onncan'L na6e...iLWUI\a C'L cepioanoii ero croponbi, u·e.IL3JI aa6&ITb u ero xapaKtepa B'L niiKorop&IX'L c...iyqaSJX'L. Tart'L Bbl Y.I\IIBIITCCL 9TOii OTUOBCIWH aa6oriJ, C'L KOTOp.oii OU'L yxaamnaeT'L a,a Kaii>tlbiM'I• no.I'Jbii!Il'L cmueiictBOliiD, noity .I\ a ue y6t..I\UTCJI B'L lUf.ctf. u'xn ilm...ib11 1 B'L npu6.,lll3IJTE!...ibHOl\I'L 'JIICJJ.ii 1\Ia...iO.IiJTHbiX'L u crapbiX'L; uayqaer'L xurpocn po.I\OUa'la...ibiiUIWn'L Kam,/\aro BOJJ.'Ibllro BbiBO,iJ.rm; co6upaet'L cniiAiinia o noxiimeuin y Npecnan'L cKora, u, paM'h.ISJSJ en m111m qyncrno necqacria, yronapunaet'L nx'L ne p·limanca na nyct&ISJ nnoli paa'L npe.l\npiaria-artarwnan 6ea'L DO...ib3bi ...iiOTbiX'L arnx'L uenpiate...ieii; ca!IID me aaMii'laeTn <~>ypaiimpono'1Hbl11 nxn npory.um n na6.-iiOttaet'L CI{pbiTbiSJ IIX'L penrpM&I; CJIOBOM'L: crapania na6e...ir.Ulnt\a 0 Ce~ICUCTBaX'L BO...i'lbllX'L .MOrJT'L 6blTb BbiCTaB.ICIIbl o6paauoM'L na nepnOIII'L D...iauii l\leiN.I\·y nciiMn oxormma:un . .Ll,oneceuia cnoH o BO...ii\aX'L OU'L Bblpamaet'L ncer,/\a c'L .HillOM'L . ' 3a,/\JM'II:lllbHID, <I>II.IOCO<I>CI\IUI'L; OTBiiTbi ero 60...ib111Cl0 'i3CTiiO COCTOIIT'L H3'L C...iOB'L: nJl AJIIIaiO, JI no.JaraiO» II 113l\OHCU'L « MOiimo .1\il...iaTb cero,/\1111 oxory. » Tyro BLI ynn,/\nte .1\B'h npo: TllBOriO...iOil\HOCTII: IWrtta BO...ii\U 3aXBa'JCUbi B'L OCOT\ii, TO na6e.4bWlli\'L y.I\BOIIBaerca mnauiro-nepnLiii nO.I\'L ron'lullln, nepBbiii J...ilO...iiOI\aet'L U nepDblii na:U'L OT,/\aCT'L OT'ICT'L, Cl\Oo~ILI\0 crapbiX'L no.mon'L nptmato B'L Te~etb1, cr>oJibi>o nepe.ter1\0B'L n CIW.IbKO 1\IO...iO.I\biX'L aarona.m rou•tin; · c.wno:un, OH'L ne na IWut., no na noMyx·h; npn rpancnoprnponauin rr.dm-


-

36 -:-

DbiX1> C1> iiHIBOlO aa60TOIO na6JI IOJ(aeT'L 061> JKJia~It'.f> li nepcBJl3biBUDill ,CBOIIX1> npeii\HDX'L npisiTe.,Jeii, IWTOpblX1> TU_I\'L CTapaTeJILDO J(O 'foro ua6.uotJ;a.t'L u:l>JioCTb; TJTp liiiTepecno nutJ;iJTb OTO cal\IOtJ;OBOJILCTBo 11 no npel\Ienal\11> npisnnyw JJiblOI\Y ua 6o.,lbillCIO 'JaCTiiO cepio31IblX 1> ,;JIJUUX'L DO'ITII nd>X1> BOJII\03biBOB1>. Ho .3a TO IIeytJ:a'Ia uxu TporaeTu AO .con~pmennaro coKpyrneuin; 11 Bbi, unoii pa31> il\eJianrnn paacnpocnn npn•m11y ·ueyAa 'Ill, co6epeTe npemAe new· oxoTy, no~:y lla ynutJ;nTe umwueiJ,1> na6e.IhiUIIKa, u36panrnaro yme ce6i oco6enubiii .ta31> II3'L UJCTOro OCOI\a 1 II IIe'liAymaro K'L OXOTf., 110 IIOAI\p3AblBUIOIUaroca,KaK'L noA~1> K1> one'Ibel\Iy cTatJ:y. Bo!'L KaK'I> sou~yanTCJJ llCKJCilbiU na6eJILIIJ,III\1> npn neyAa"'UOU OXOTiJ!

,1.

l.JnTaJJ 'IUCTO B1> ra3eTUX'L ,ll CJibillla pa3CI\a3bl 0 DCC'IUCTllbiX'L CJIJ'I311X1> 1 npn'IliHeHHbiX'L BOJII\aMII, TO Tal\I:'>, '!'0 C.Jll\11>, l\Ibi, nnoii paa1>, ymacaeMcJJ smnoii JIIOTOCTn u 6e3CTpa~IIoii Aep30CTU OTOrO 3Bi'JpJJ. Tmt:r> ronopnT'b: n1> Tai~yw-To Aepenmo n6imaJI1> noJIK'L, no.pna.tcn na tJ;nopv u, cxnaTIIB'b pe6enKa, yTalUHJI'b cro c1> co6olo n1> JI'liC'I>. 8To o6bJI>nonenno 'lame c.IyqaeTca n1> cal\IOe pa6o_'Iee npet\IJJ IipecTLHD'L, IWrtJ:a no .xuawnal\11> ocTaiorca TOJILIW crap1> n Ma.t'L. a nee 6oApcTBywmee n n1> cn.tax'l>. c1> panneii aapn .110 no3tJ;nnro 3aitaTa c.o.JnhlrnKa, TPJ.<l:IITCJJ na cnonx'L .IT.CcaTnnax'l> B'b no.tf.; nJin me, ronopnr'l>, Taiwii-To, 11.1111 Aoporow, 1131> cnocii ll:epennn n'L cod>tJ:HIOIO, 6biJI'L I13pancn'L no.li\01\IV. 6pocnnuml\lcn ua nero neomutJ;auuo 1131> I~anani>I, rpaun'lameii C'L tl:Oporow, rA·l> npetJ:napnTe.III.no aaJierv aTOT'I> 3u·l>p1., Kain 6bi tJ:JI1l 3aca,llf>I na cno1o AOObi'IY ,-it TOl\IY notJ;o6nbie Apyrie nec•IacTnbiC. c.Iy'lan. CJionol\lu, tJ:i.w I\'L To:uy ntJ;eT'b, 'ITO rtJ;iJ 9Tll .IIeC'IUCTiH OAIIH'b. Apyroii li TpeTiii _paa'b IIOBTOpntCJJ, TUM'L OIJII IIUBO,<l;HT'L JII\UC'b tl;O TaKoii CTenenn, 'ITO ll0.11\0ll'L 9TUX'J, nepclll\reiJOCT>lBUIOT'L B'b JIIO,<l;O'I>.ilOB'L; a 1\UK'b J CTpaxa r ..Ja3a BeJIIII\11 1 TO 9TII:\l'b DO.lKUl\IV TOT'IUC'b npUIIllliiJT'L npeyne.mqennhiH oco6eunocTD- Ta1n oun 1131> d>pbiX'b tJ;i.taioTcJJ y IIIIX'I· I;pacnbnm, 'IcpnbiMn, no 6o.nrneii 'IUCTII 6e3xnoCTbil\III, C'J, 0 C06cu llbll\I'L JIIOTbUI'L BII,<l;Ol\11> 1 CO Bcer,llUII.IUeiO CT01l'ICIO mcpcTMO Ha xpe6r.l;; ,ll3i1\C C3313Jl IIOXO,Itl(a IIX'b OCO;


-37 6cuoan, 6yATO ncer ,.m cTpamuan n nopaiRaroman • .LlepeneiicKie ~ImTeJin, ncDiliTil1naa mi.~~:o6uillll oec<JacTin. ol'uocnTn IIXn 1\n ueua6·namocTn po1w: II noTo:uy, xoTJI en npnc1wp6ic:~n cOI\py.. ,. maiOTCn Imou pa3n o. o.Jli3I\liX'L cep.11.uy noTepllxn, no nepeuocliT'L. liX'L Tepni>JlllnO ll Cll H'Bl\OTOparo poAa ne.I.IHKO.II.JillieM1J 1 OiRH)J;aJJ, 001\J.II.a Cal\Ja CJAL6a YIIII'ITOii>HT'L BTIIXn nO.Il1Wnn-•llOAOi>AOBn: a CJAL6a BTa 3/JI\,HO<JaeTCil O'leiib <JaCTO nn TOMn, ~TO liJII OXOTlllll\lJ AepenencKifi aacTpiJ.I.IIIT~ BTOro nOJIKa, DOA1\apay.l.lnB'L .ero na JIKlToii <tJypajJmpontdi, · n.1n me xoJIOAIIOc ceJibCIWe opym:ie-.npocToii Tonopn: nanpan.IeiHibiii Dn 6JIU3Kmn paacTonniu n n1> oTqa11nnyro Mnnyty ncTp·fiqu en JIIDAo·l;Ao:~n, upel\pamaeT'L ero si\IJ3IIL. llbtna.m npn:~ti>pn1, 'ITO 1\0'leprn, yxnaTb1, Jiouan1 n noo6me no.11.o6uoe noopymeuie cJiyanuo cpeACTn0:\1n CUaCTli · OTn BO.I.II\Onn-.I.IIO)J;OilAOnlJ .1\IJJa)J;eiiUenn-.ll.i>TeD,. uonanumxcn. ya>e nn ay6bl mn. 1\oue•mo, nu cepioanillll maJIOCTn no.monn cJiyqmoTcn uo6oJibmeii qacTn · Tal\ln, r.11.i> oxoTbi II.I.IH nonce nc cymecTnyeTn, ll.llll si>e ec.1.1n u ecn, TO c.1HIIli\O:IID .~~:a ..JCKO pacnoJIO/I\eDbi. PaacKaaanll upc.ll.naptnc.Ibno Taiml\ln nopn.II.I\O:~n uecqacnn, npn'IliBilel\lblll nnoii paan rai\ll Ha3ilJnaeMbil\IU noJII\a~m-.no.~~:o·l;.ll.a­ llln, necLMa Obi .uo6onbnuo 6£>1.1.10 an an: 'ITO ·no aa oco6b1ii po.11.1J no.mon'L, n .~~:i>iicTnnTe.llbHO .1.1n noJIKU Kp?nOil\a,IJ.Hbi II I\'L 'IeJion·lmy. nceria cTpamuo~1Y A.llll nuxn? Bonpocn aTOl\I'L paa!.. pi>rnaeTcn can bun cTponun na6JIIO.II.enie:un aa no.il'll>cii naT ypoii n rbn xapa1nepo~11J xnmnaro liXn Tonapnmccrna, J.<oToJliliii uayqeun .11:0 TOUI\OCTH oxoTIIllt\al\lll. T.ai\ll <tmnoTIIb11l nu. mrbn OT'L upHpO.II.bl cTpacn. HaKynnL .11:0 ymaca nn cta.11.ax'L oneun, IMU yun'ITOiKnn. OblKa, 1wpony ••wmaAL, .1.11o6nTn nui>crh en rl;:~n n ry 3Jio6nocn n cn.1.1y. en KOTOpbum .II.OJiamo npouano;.J.nn ua .~~:o6bi'IY cnon uana.11.emn. He .11.apo:~n BO.Il'llllla, He BbiBO,IJ.IJ CBOliXlJ Klllb1X1J Ai>Tellb11lleii li3'L rU'Jl3,11.a. Dpiy•IaeT'L Y~ , "" ~ ya•e aapa1ne nxn paootan ayoa;\ln, n pnrrocn <Imnbeln .II.OOb1Toe nn cal\loe mi>Mo, rd> 6i>.11.uoe, nonanmeccn ua mepTny siamoTnoc, niiciW.I.Ibl\0 pan nyct\aeTCll cam\oti nn no6i>rn n onHn .wnnrcn, .~~:a6bi npaay:mnb noncnte .ll.i>TeU£>1ma:~n rpal\IOTY •liOTOCTU II TOrO 3ntpcTBa, Cll 1\0TOJlblM'L OIIH ,ll,0.1i1Uibl nnocJii>.ll.cTniu uaua.11.an. ~a .~~:o6bl'IJ. (.Han y,11.a.'li>e n xnTpile Tonapuu~n, rlmo '6o.d;e oun ynaa\aeTcn nn cnoe:\lll .uoTOl\lll 06UJ.CCTB'J; II 3aCJIYilaiBaeT1J TO npCIDIJHteCTBO, 'ITO eCJIII OU'L TO.lbl\O AOUI>I.ln ua cnoii rraii, To, aanTpat>an no.~~:n 1\JCTOM'L,

'


-38ymo Oll'L anaeT'L, 11TO Apyrou De npiiAeT'L ero OeS~OI\ODTL, a TilM'L Go.d;e :ue nocMileT'L nacu . u,cTneuiio OTUJJTL nomnpae:uoe. CI\O.HI\0 yna•KaeTca n cTpamnT'L ux'L cn.!a, CTO.!LKO me npe'ne6peraeTc.n n neuannAIITCJJ .muu C.!a6ocTL n 6escn.!ie. IOuble, IIOI~ponnTe ..u.cTnyeMhie AO no.moii nosMya>a.!OCTU cnomm poAn, Te...Jntuu IJ ' po.<lCTneumma:~m, upeohJBatOT'I> no nccr.llamue:~n. cnncxom.~tcniu AO oKOIPJaTe.u.uaro pasnnTin cn.I»; nan poTnn» roro, De:U011J,H3JI CTapOCTL J IlllX'L B'L DOAUOM'L nsruaUUJ, II llOTO:IIJ aTn cTapnKn-noAKn, 6I.oJnwie TaKoe npo.~to.nKnTeALnoe npeMJJ rpOSOIO ,!(AJI CBOUX'L M.43.llilllfX'L, II AM- JHll'ITOiKaiOTCJI ~ca~IU, Dpn nepnoii ccopil, B'L :KAO'IKn, ll.!II a;e, cosuana.n ca~m co6oii co6· CTBeHUOe 6escu ..tie, OT.!(i>A1UOTCJI OT'L 06UleCTB'L ll, llOCe.41111CL B'L CU~IOM'L O.!OSIWM'L paSCT011Din &'L nHMLIO, .IJalJDUaiOT'L CeOJJ na OCTaTKi> ,!(Deii opOAOBO.!LCTBOBaTL CaMoii 6essaJHIITUOU ,!(0,.. Ohi'Ieii, · nanaAan IIa KpecTLnncKnx» Af,Teii, lMU me, ec.In ro.lO.ll'L O.IIO.Ii>eT'L OX'L ,!(0 OSUeMOiKeuin, TO ODM, B'L 6esna:II1ITCl'Bi>, 6poCaiOTC11 ll ua DOSMJii\a.!biX'L .!IO.lleii, IIIIla Til!lt'I> CKOpi>iimaro upeKpameuin cnoeii am sun: - noT» na'la.!o · IIponcXO<I>Aemn TaK1i ll3ShiBaeMWX'L CTpamDhiX'L BO.!I\OB'L-.!IO,!(Oi;40B'I>, KOTOpbiX'L 0,!(83 KpaiiJIOCTL II IIel\IOIITHOCTL CTapoCTM aacTanAneT» npo:~rlmonan 6apannuy n Te.!JITlHIJ na qe'le ..IOntqeciwe MJICO, 1\0TOpoc D B'L DJii\t'(i> ueOXOTUO DMU DOampaeTC11, Bo ..IJUI aTo ncer.11a OAIIIIO'IUhi o npwnaiOTCJJ B'L .~tepenmo no•tTn nccua no O.tlllOMY 11 TO:IIY il\e uanpan.Ieni1o: omi 6escn-ILIIbi n yme ue TaK'L ocMoTpnTe-ILDhi, cTa~o OhiTL, ymJ'ITomenie IIX'L ne CTOUT'L 6oALmnx'I> o6.llJ:IIhm~uiii; na.llo6no TOALI\O cTaTL ' C'L pJil\beU'L II 00/.lKapay.mTL aTOrO .!IO.llOiJ.!(a, II uep·ll.aKO. sa ' Jielf:IIi>UiClU'L, DJ.!H U.Jll 1\apTelJD, S31IlJL/J ApOOL OKaH'IUBaeT'L nx» nonpnme, o,m .ll3li\C ca11m .llBoponbi.fl co6a~>u, no I\ai>o:ltyTO nncTunKTY, 6pocaiOTcn co oT<JannnocTiro ua aTDX'L cTpamn-: Jium» u. saAepa~an» IIX'L na oropott·.h, H.ill n» ca~10ii .llepcnn·.h, .ll3IOT'L cpc.llCTno 'lc.toni;l{y nnoii pas» y6nTL IU'L ncpnhii\l'L DOIHIBimmcn n1. pyi>n uo ..dmo:II'I>, n.m npoCThHn. l(ame 6y.l~Im­ HIII\OM'L- flo DC111\0l\I'L C.Iyqa·JJ, B'I> TO!II'L 1\I'.IJCT'.IJ, rt'(iJ npn,!(eTC1l HCIIhiTUTb IICC'I3CTie OT'L BO.!K.OD'L, IIC .li.O.!Jl\00 l\Iej(.JUTL ll Tlmn ,n;ono.lliJTh I(O uonoii mepTnw. 3a:~r.hrnn» uanpaueuie, KyAa Xllllllllll\1> C'I> .ll06bl1JeiO OTpeTnpona.!C.fl, DJil\110 6es'L ocooaro my.Ma OTnpaBIITCfl Bl> C.I-J;.n, C'L pymLlHtlll, a Sa UCII:II'fmic:U'L UX'b, C'.b 11pOCTbiM'I• XO.IOI,llhl:II'L ACfJCBCIICI\II:Il'L OpJ#I\ie~I'I>-TOI

0


-39nopmuu, nn.JiaMn u npo'IIIM'I>, u ne Aanan 1\Iaxy. cTapaTI.cJI npeItpanJTI. <~manr-. ero. Ti>l\n ooJI·l;e, 'ITo BTO 6eacU.II.Hbiii, naue1\IOa>euui>Iii no.JIK'I>, me.IaiOIUiii yMepen. qTO BTU BO,JII\lJ-.IIIOtiOi>.llbl .lli>UCTBUTC.ilbHO cyn Ti> BO.IIKH, ROTOpbie, 00 CBOCMJ 6e3CIIJiiiO, noTepn.llll yme BiJC'I> 1\Ietl\tlJ XIIU~­ llbHIIt CBOIIJ\111 TOBapniU3MII, TO B'L OTOlH'L y6imt,llaJIIICb T-f>M'L, 'ITO, no y6ieuin .JIIOtiOi>tia, OCl\laTpl!BaJIII cro qe.liOCTII, B'D KOTO, . pblX'D JIBUO ,llOKa3biBa.,IaCI. r.IyooKal1 CTapocTb OTilX'D BOJII\OB'D; n6o ay6bl nxn ITO'lTH n<;t ObiJIH crepTbi; no-nTopbiX'D, neo6biK, . noneuuan nx1> xy t~ooa noKaahiBaJia yme uxn oeacluie, a oC.Jia6tsman opraiin'lecKan· mmJHeuuocn ObiJia cTOJII. JiKe HU'lTOiKnoio, 'ITO .mrnaJia noaMo;RuocTn, npu c6pacbiBauiu .Jii>THeii n.m 30!\IHCH mepcTII, nepe6paTLCJI OKOH'laTe.JII.UO, TO ecn ,11.0-'lilCT<l~ D DOl'OMJ De liiJ.Ilpeoo, 'lTO Ollll B'D .ilpyroM'I> Bll,ll-f> DOKa3biBa.IIUCb .Jii>ToM'D n anMoii, npoTUB'I> cnoeii eme cni'>ii>eii II 6o.llpcTByiOmeil BO.II'lbeii 6panu. l.JTO OTU iKe CTapnim-'BOJII\lJ DIIOii paa'D JUII'lTOiKaiOTC11 CBOIIMO OtiHOpO.IlUal\IU, :>TO DO,!lTBepiK,Ila.IIOCb lleOtiHOI\paTHbll\lll nplll\ti>pal\111 Ha OnbiTi>; UOO DaXO,IliiJIU pacTepaaiiUbiX'D no.IIKOB'D n 6o.II.meio qacTiiO Tome. 6eaay6biX'D • ~

Paa yMi>eTcll, I\ai\'D ni>Tn npaBIIJia 6ean . ucK.uoqeuin, TO nuoii paan c.Iy'la.Ioci., 'ITO II cnilmie BOJII\11 uaiia,lla.m na AIO.Ileii, no necLl\la pi>tii\0 u, 6o.II.me1o qacTiro, no'ITII ncer,11.a nn ueaua'li:ITeJII.HOM'D 'll:IC.Ii>, Tai\'D-'lTo :no ObiJia ciwpte no.I'lbl1 ma.aocn, a 11e IIJii>.Ila, aacTannnman uxn 6pocuncn na qe.IOstI~a, 'ITOO'D nal\opl\!HTI. ce6n ero Ml1COl\I'D. IJapTin cnimmn ncer,lla ,11.ooy .lleT'D ce6t npo.llonoJII.cTnie, ec.m ne nan .ll~~wmueii ilmnuocTu, TO, paacbiilaJici. no Jii>cy, na.wnnT'D aaih~enn IIJIII Roa'L; nJin iHe, ecJiu npum.11ocL 111\I'D nporoJio,llan ot~ni>, .ilpyrin cyTI\U, TO nepnbiii nonasrniiicn lll\I'D no31. uc n poiit~eTn 6.IaroDOJJyquo; n6o onn B'D TaKOl\11> c.ly'lai> 6pocaioTcn na AOIDaAI. II nn ynpnam ee pilmyTn, TOrtia, IWrtia qe,JOBi>I\1> ncer.11.a OCTaeTCJI uiJ.n II nenpeiJ.III\11> 1 paayl\liJCTCJI, Beii\HOil((\0 TOALKO nepenyraeTcn.

,


-400 ,II;YXOBblX"L COBARAX':& H OB"L OXOT~ BA ME;J;B'f;,li;Eii.

l\Iea>,~~;y ndmu oxoTnuqr,mm, paanoo6paan9u nopO.ilbi, co6a-

I~a!lln, COCTaBo~IJJIOTn OO.IbillJfO naa'-noCTb II IJ,iiiiiiOCTb .ilJXODbiJI co6aKu. Oui>, c:tuoTpn no npe,ilMeTy} Rn t>nTopmny ~biDaiOTn Dpncnocoo.Iellbl, II3JM•l1ll0Tn CBOII!\In Y,ilHBilTe..lhUbll\In 'IJTLel\In n T'llMn nncTHHI\TO!Itn. IWTopi>Iii nnuo o6uapyanmaeTn ntKoTo.. phiJI ,~~;parouJmui>iirnin cnoco6IIoCTII noro po.ila iimnoTubiXn, TaKn nanpnMi>pn: neyToMnMoCTL, O.ilHTe..lLHOCTb, cTapauie, npe,~~;auuocn, ,~~;pysR6a, oTnaamocTb, BbiCOI\Oe cal\IOOTnepmeuie It ~ail>e lllymecTno cnoero po.ila-neo,~~;um{paTIIO ,~~;oKaaaiibi Obi.'UI <lTUliHI iiWBOTIIbil\lll ua OHbiT'J;, ,· J(yxollbiXn co6aKn 1\Ibi DII.iJ.Ul\In nea,~~;·l;, noqnt no ndixn cTpanaxn. n, c!lloTpn no paa.~IIPiiJO noTp.e6nocTeii, Oi.!-i> no.~ty<JaiOTn n paa.IIPIIIhiJI uaana qenin. Tai\n co6aKu, Hinym.in TPIO<I>e·..leii Bn aana,iJ.IIblX'b rocy,~~;apcTnaxn Enponhl, cyTb yme ,~~;yxonbiH. CenTn6epnap.ilcKin, cnacaiOmin aa6pacumae!IIbiXn .11anuna~m .UO.ileii, Tome npnua,il.~IemaTn Kn .ilyxonhiMn; Dn IIepciu, n noo6n.\e Dn aainTCI\IIX'I> D..la,illlUiHXn, r.il'f> OXOTJITC.Il IIU KaOaiiOB'L, mrhtOTn co6a"n nan Toil me IIopO.ilbi. Y Hacn, Dn 6.IarocJ~oDeuo!II'L paa.ilO..lLII Poccin, Tai•me Bn 11ao6ruiu ,~~;yxonbiJI co6a:Kn: oxoTa ua Dbltlpn .. ua 6·l>.IOKn. IIa .!Joceii n IIa JUe.iln'll.lleii. no 6o.~II.Ineil 'Ia-; c 1u, n po113B04IlTCH n ocpe.ilCTBOl\In ,~~;y xonbiXn co6ar.n. Co6a1m ()Til ue COCTaB..lntOTn OCOOOH I\aDIITa.JbUOil: IIOpO.ilbi, ImKn HanpmrEpn: 6opaMn, ron'lin, !1Ie,IJ;e.4HIICI>in, xun OJ..lh.ilOI\U; owh CJTb nn cnoeMn po.ili> no.~Ieni>Ie uni>Thi, ueomn,ilamio noJIBo~IIItO­ miecn liie>~>Ay .~e.d>eMI>Illllt Bn 6oraTbiXn opana>ep_eaxn ui>a;:l:lbiMII un·t;TaMn; a noTo!IIJ Obi.Io Obi necLMa IIecupane.~t.ntno, o6o3Ua'fl1Bn Tai\JIO-TO nop?.llJ COOUI\n, IIa3BaTb ee .ilJXOBOIO; co6ai;:u a>e ant no 6o.urnoii qacTu BblXo.llJJTn nan no~Iiiceii c.Iy'laiiuLIXn, n 'latne ncero oTn cMi>mcuin coGat\n, Illlrl>Iouuu·r. qyne; en npocTbDI_u .~tnopunmt;:a~m. Kaaa.Iocb Obi, no'JeMy II3n roii'IIIXn ne.IL3H n:\rl>Tb ,~~;yxoDhiXn co6ai>'l>, T'lmn tio.die, 'ITO oll'h mrlHOT'b npenoexo.~tnoe •iyne? 1\ouequo, •Iyne Ap~rou·hnuo u Bn .t~yxonoii co6atd; no oTn ceii rroc.~rl>,iJ.ucil Tpe6ytoTcn oco6cuni>In yc.IOnin: .~J;yxonan co6aKa .ltO..lilOia ObiTb CTeiiCUila, .lJ;O.Jil>Ua 3IIaTL TO.;lbRO TOT']) npe,II;" 1\IeTn, I\n 1\0TOpolly ee npncnocoonTn; npu <>Tol\ln oua AOo~Jilma lllll'1Th B'b llllhlXn C.Iy'laJJXn II OT'IUHIIIIJIO 3o~I06UOCTI•, J\ai.('J> uanpu~rLp1.: llO npeMJI oxOTbi na l\IC,IJ;B'l>,~~;eii, r,~~;·t uo.a.uu:nanLe •

·



-41MMD'l;.lw C'J, 6ep.11om n A3.11hniliimee npecJJi>Aonanie C'L .Iae:tu'L u no npeMenal\I'L Co JIBII&Il\Io nanatXenieMo Ha aToro IIenpinTe.1111) Tpe6yeTo oco6o ii. 3JJo6uoc.Tn, 6eao 1\0Topoti co6a1\a He MOiiWTo Tai\'L cl\d3.w pnci\ODaTL co6oii. l(ame npenocxOAUaJI ron'IaJI Yii>.e. nc rOLlHTCH Do LlYXODbin co6a1m; n6o oua map1w CTaHeTo riiaTL, 'ITO DeCL!\Ja De IIO.Ie3HO npH OXOTi> Ha l\Ie,!J,Id3A11; 1\'J, To:~~y il\e, noruano no 1\Iet'lni>AIO, oua uep·J;Lll\0 1\IOil>eTo) ynHAaBo aaiiua, 6pocnTh l\leAD'l3,.7.JI n ynnaaTLCJI aa ~noli IIn'ITOii\IIOCTLIO DO Bpcl\IJI cepi03UOe 11 6oJJile llliTepecuoe, II TOl\IY DOAo6noe. Onucano D'J, o6muxo 'IepTaX'L .~~:yxoDbiX'J, co6al\o, 1\lbi. cr.amel\n o6o IIUX'f, emc n: TO, 'IT? uimoTop&In n3'J, nnxo cal\m co6oii o6uapynnmaiOT1J cno1o cnoco6nocn; Apyrin a•e, 6yt1y'In npmdnuCTbl Oni>l~llOl\IY D3rJJ11LlY OXOTUJll\3, 6epyTCn · U3'L rpy6aro n aauymeuuaro cocToJmin, 1\aKo uanpnMilp'I,: o•1enh qa~ CTO Co uilneii y Mymui\OD'L. Tai\OB&In co6a1m nocTonnnow aa6oTJJnnocTiiO H npai>.Tli'IeCIHI:\Ill OXO!Hll'ILUMII y.IIOBK3l\IIJ npn~ cnoco6JJmoTcn n t'l'IJJJaloTcn, •1peao paannnrnywcn npupot1uyw nxo naK.wnnocn, LlO Toro u·Imiihnm, 'ITO, 6yt'lJ'Ill unoti paa'L I\YDJJCHI>I 33' 1\l'f>AHhiii pyoJJL. BOCXO.il11T'L LlO TbiC1I'III py6JJCU; 1160 1\JaCTepcTDOM'J, OXOTIIII'ILIIM'L ~o npncDOC06JJellin I\'L OLlHOU nan·J;cTuoii uiJJJn, 01d LlOBO/lJITCJI nnoii pa3'J, LlO conepmencTna·. Mbi yaw ue ronopnl\ID o TOMo, Kai\yw namnyw poJJh nrpaeTo xopoman t1yxonan co6ar.a ua Mellni>iHhUXo ocoi\aX'h, 11 Rai>.oe neni>Ip_aamwe y.A.oBOJJbCTDie cocTa~~IJJCT'L; aacTptJJun, Met'lnilt'ln ,.. ll3'L-llOLlo t1yxonou cooa1w) 1\0'1 opaJI) cTenen IIhi:\Io cno n Mo npcCJJ'IJt'lonauieM'J, Do qam·li .rl;ca u rpoMI\IIMo .Iaell'h, Ll3CT'L cpet'lCTno npnroTounTLCH aapaH"IJe, •no6'h ue npoa·J;naTh uenp,inTe·IJI, a r.wnnoe. npexJJatlUOI\ponuo npnu·J;.unr,cn n uanpannTL 6ea'L •I>aJJLIDH ny.'llo Do JJo6o. Onncan'I, npetXnapnTeJJhHO TalmMo nopnAIWMo Ayxonyw co6ai>y, Mbi ncpeiiACM'L Tencpb 1\.'L CilliOii oxoTil na .1\Ie.tln·I;Aeii. OxoTy na 1\ICLlD'bt'leii 1\IOamo pa3Ll'l;JJnn ua oxoTy cTpotinyw IIJJII npantuhiiYIO, n na TY oxoTy, rA·J; oTnaam~>Iti oxoTHUKo, 6eao t'la.ILirlJiimiJX'J, uepeMoniii) noopyamnwnch nnnTonKoii, ll,l{eTo n pmiO D1, 6ep.I ory, II, llOAH HB'L ua LlhlObl 33JJCil\aBIDarocJI an·IJpn, pi;maeT'J, uuoti paao nee t'li>.~o OLliiUM'L DbiCTp·l3··1 0 i\I'L. flepnan OXOTa, CCTh OXOTa 06/l)'l\li1HU31!, OCIIOD3llll31! Ha ui;KOTOpbiXo Tai<Tn 'ICCI>HX'J, co6paa>eni nx o, u IJO'ITll ncer Lla" 6ea-

..

--.....

• . c t"i z.n. .:.If

..... 4,;;;.._ .

..

·...;.

\

.... .·•

\Sl!'~nn:,o:E~A 1

t<M'I'<t•:;·:.•·J

f), til. ;.~:r;~


-42onacuan, TOr,ll,a Kai\'L noc.~·£,~~,unn oxoTa)-KaK'L c.Iii.llcTnie OTDaii~­ nocTn o O,II,DIIOKoro 6on, 'laCTeULI\0 ormu<JonaeTcJI 6o.ILillD!IID nenpinTnocTJIMD, Karn uaupnMi>p'L: nouacTbcn n:_y, o61inTin e,11,na ue .ii\e.Iii3UbiX'Ii 1\0rTefi 1\le,II,Di';,II,JI, 3Dtpn CD.IbHaro, RpOBOii\Ul(Jiaro II necb!lla .Ionn:aro B'L rnMnacTII'IecKux'li ,II,BDiKeHillX'L. OxoTbl na Me,II,Dt,ll,eii, no 6o.1Lmeii <JacTn, ObiBaiOT'Ii B'I> To. npel\IJI, I\OP,IJ,a npnpoAa uo,11,nepraeT1i nx'li B'I> utn:oTopbiii, D'I> cnoel\11> po,11,i>, JieTaprn<Jecn:iii cou'li; a nllreuno c'I> oaqa~a 3Ul\lbi ,11,0 panneii DeCUbiJ II.IU ,11,0 TOrO DpeMeUII_, n:aK'Ii CTaUeT'I> BbiUU,II,UTh nepDblll cni>r'I>, ,11,0 Toii nopbi, 11:a1n na<JueT'I> ou'I> ne~uoii npona,11,an 11 o6pamallCb D'li DO.l(J, DO,IlMU'IIIBaeT'I> MC,IlB'liiKLII 6ep.1oru, C.IODOl\11i! ,ll,iJ.IaeT'I> Jil\e ecTecTDeDUJIO ueupinTnOCTh IIOKOUTbCJI Me,ll~· n·£,11,10 D'I> ero yr.~y6.IeniiOM'Ii oOiutmeniii. He rmcancJ>.onocauia nn,II,OB'I> II oco6eunbiX'L ceMeiicTB'Ii Me.ll· Dil,iJ,eU, 1\aK'I>·TO! CTepDJI~UUI\OD'I>, 0BCJIUUlt1\0B1iJ 1\Iyp~ncilmmon'b, Mbl D3.10ii\O:.U'Ii 3,/l,iJCL nepDODU'IU.IhUO npaniMLHYIO Ha l\le,II,BiJ,IleU oxoTy, a DOTO!II'L pa3cKaii\eM1i, I\a1\1i oxoT.JITcn y ,II,U.IbU:&I na MMDiJ.l(eii, DCTynaJI C'b 0Ul\11i B'I> 0,/lUDOKiii oofi. lJ pn ncn1wii cTpoiinoii oxoT·.h mr~IOTcn, ~aK'I> na3biDaeMbJC, o6biCoTqmm u.m o611:.Ia,IJ,•m1w, ua 3a6oTy KoTopbiX'I> no3.IaraeT~n, C'I> nepnbiX'Ii noporn'I>, o6J\.IU.l(blBUTb 1\le,ll,n'.f>.tteii II nOTOl\l'li D'li npo,11,o.nKenie 3lll\I&I, xpannTb nx'li cno1wiicTnie ,11,0 Toro npc::IIeDH, IlOna IIe DbiiiU,II,eT'I> ,I(OBO.JJJ,OO r.IIJOOidii CIIiJr'I> II 1\Ie,ll· nil,11,L ne o6.1emnTcn erne xopomo D'li cnoeii 6ep.1ort. 061\.,Ja,ll,binauLe 1\Ic,ll,nf..l(eii 3ai\.HO'IaeTcn D'I> TO!\I'I>, qTo oor.IcoTqmn•• c'I> . ' nepnbiX1i nopom1> 6po,11,n no .1ilcy u nonan'L 11a 1\IC.l(ntmiii c.rJ>l(1•, ll,ll,eT'I> no Ue~l1i ,11,0 T'I>X'I> IIOp1i, IJOI\a De JDII,II,ltT'I>, 'ITO Mel(n'~,ll,h C.ll'h.JJa.I'I> neT.JJJO. 3a~rhnn1i aTy upeAnapnTe.JJLIIJlO ocTopomuocn 3n·~pn npe,11,1i cro .JJoronntue3n, o6biCoTqiJK1i TOT'Iac'I> C'I> OCTOpOiiWOCTiiO o6opa •mnaeTCJI HU3U,11,1i H, OTOU,II,JI II a ,11, OBOwlhiiO IIOpJI.l(O'IIIOe pa3CTOJIIIIe OT'I> neT Jill, I>pyramJ, na•mUUJI c'I> 6o.umnx1i, o6xo,II,UT'b npeAIIO.JJaraeMyiO 1\Ie,ll,nilmLIO 6ep.Iory, II T'h!\I.J, y:maeT'I> IIUKOUeU'I>! T)'T"L .!IU 3DiJpb, IMll OU'I> o6l\rany.I'h, 'ITO xoTil.n 3,/l,ilcL .JJe'lb. B1. nepnol\I'I> c.Iy<Jat, ec.m BII.l(IIl\10, 'ITO 3ntp& · ocTa.JJcJI D'I> o6oilAeiiHOM1i oobiCOT'IlliWlii'Ii npyriJ,-TO ,ll,'h.IO II 1\0U'IeiiO; OCTaeTCJI TO.Ihl\0 HaO,JIO,II,UTb, 'IT001i ,11,ponoc·l;nu-KpecTbJIIIe ne c!IIt.m ncnyraTI> 3a.Iermaro na uoKoii Mel(Bi;l(JI B'I> cno"eii I\OUT01IDp1i-I\BUpT11p'J;; BO BTOpOl\11i ;He C.IJqa·~, cc.m on'I> c.a~b.Ja.I'L neT.uo TO.IhiW ,II,.IJI o6:uaua, TO o6biCOT'IUkL, yoiJ,II,UDillUCb B'li JTOM'Ii, IIJlO,IlO.IJii\aeT'b C.liJ,II,UTh l(a.IiJe '


-43

0 naKOHCU'L 1 BbiiDC D3.IOil\ellHIJIM'L uopSIAKOlii'L, OKOD'Iare.IbHO OOJI3aH'L o6.tOil\11Tb 1\JeABil,llJJ. Tenepb ocraeTCSI TO.Jlbl\0 DOAO• mAaT& AO r.JJy6oKnX'L nopom'L, 'IT061l rh11n AaTb 1\Je~nilAIO 6o.1ile pa3nilamncn. D'L ero 6ep.JJoril, n D03a6ornr&cJI o cpeAcrnax'L npon3necrn oxory. CpeAcrna, 6e31l KoropblX'L o6oiirnc& ue.JJ&3JI A.'lll npoii3neAeuin npanu.JJ&noii oxor&I ua MCAnilAJI, cyn c.JJil2ty10min: a) Kpn1Jau&e. Koroparo 1JHC.JJO 3anucnT'L OT'L o6mupuocru ocoKa; b) crpil.JJKn, J\OIIX'L •rliM'L 6oA&me, Tillll'L .Jy'Ime; c) .JJIO,an,· noopymenHIJle por~nma~m, u d) Ayxonan co6aKa, Koropan, 'Iil~I'L .JJyqme npucnoco6JJeua I~'L Ai>.JJy, Tillll'L 6o.JJi;e AOCTanAner'L 3annMaTe.JJ&uocrn, 6o.JJi;e ycn-l;xa, 6o.JJile oxorim'lbeii Kaprnu&~, n JJaiwuen'L aro nen&Ipa3mlloe Y2lOBOA&crnie-y6nn IJ3'L-IJOA'L Ayxonoii co6a1m cepio3naro, cn.JJ&naro n crpamuaro aroro D'L narneM'L KAnMarf. 3nilp11. CaMoe npon3noAcTno oxoTbi Ail.JJaer,.. CJI TaKIJlll'L nopJJAKOM'L, 'ITO C'L BbJmeynoMJIHYTbl3lll cpe2tCTBaMI1 ornpan.Inrorcn K'L TOMY lltilcry, rAil o6&ICOT'IHK'L o6.JJomn.JJ'L 11ICADiJ2lJJ U CA'll.JJa.JJ'L ya>e IIpCAnapuTe.JJbHO OCOJ\'L; U COOopa3IJB'L nepnouaqa.JJ&uo, r.d'; 1\JOii\eT'L 6&IT& .Ia31i MeAni>tJ.n, ra~n n craBJIT'L ucKycirl>iimiu'L crpilAKOn'L, xorn Aocronilpno ruomno noJ:O/KUTb. 'ITO llle2{B'IiAL. llOABJJTblU C'L 6ep.JJoru, ncer21a CJJa'Ia.ta crapaercn peruponaTbcJI no TQMY C.JJ'llAy, OTKY 21a npmnen,, 'ITO HCJDYCTDTC.JlbHO HMO Ulll'hb no nHil!\laHiu npn l\leAniJiHbUX'L ocoi\ax~. Pa3cranun'L c'L ocropomnoro TIIlJJJHJOJO crpi>.JJKOno, n 'Ipe3'L Ana Jun rpn nyMepa .41021eii c'L poranma~m. no ro il\e npei\IJI 3aBOAJIT'L u I\pnqan&e, r.ll·li raKil>e neo6xo,.uuw nepe~rli­ munar& ero C'L AIO.ilh~m, noopymeHUbllllll ornecrpi>JJ&JJLJM'L opyiHieMo, 2l.JJI TOrO, 'IT06&I, B'L cJiyqa·l;, eCJIII !\IC2ln·J;2lb nMy!llaeTo noiiru ua Kpu•Jan&c. !IIOiKno ero 6&J.JJO no I\paiineii 11rlipt, OTAananbel\Jo ca.JJIOTauin xo.rocr&nm ni>Icrpt.aa~m. ucnyrar& n 3acrannn nonepuyncn nMenno no ry cropony, r21·l; .un nero yroronaua 2{0.1Jil\1Jall li Co JJe<I>a.JJhilliiEOii uepe!IIOUieiO CMepTb. J~or21a TaKmi'L o6pa30Mo nee pa3cTanAeuo no cnomnlll'l>cra~n, o6&JCOT'IUin, n3JJn'L co co6o1o erne Otluoro qe.aonil1m C'L pyii\Lc~n u, ua 3anaco, 1JTO·nu6y2lb ll3o xo.JOAuaro opymin, a TaK'I\e II A,YXOBJIO COOaKy, AO.JJiKeHCTBYIOWYIO urpan nepny10 D namuy10 po.tL npn aroM'L c.JJyqa·h, ornpan.JJmorcn net n111·licril no c.rb.11y Ko MeAn·];mLeii 6epAod;, u no2toii21n K'L neii, ec.m ynn.iJ;JJTo, 'ITO MCADiltlL nee eme opollO.IiJ>aeT'L ,tea;an na Milcrt, To- tJ.O.tiJ\HL>J craparLcJI, JJC A'1.JJan oco6euuoii .Ju•moii uc-

.


-.

44-

DpinTIIOCTil 3n·l;p10, DO,IUIJITL ero 00306D,II;UO C'L OCpo~IOrll U noTOMT:.,

npCAocTanun»

.11.yxonoii

npecA·l;,~~;onan ero. ,11;0

co6a1d>

TOrO npCMCUIJ 1 DORa Olln Cal\tn IJC Bbi':JaACTT:. na ClllepTDbiU BbiCTp·J;.n AIIUiu CTp·J;.monT:., C3l\lll TO.lbl\0 IJ80AI0,11;3IOTT:. 1 XOAll nuyTpii ocoKa, <no6», n» c.Iy'Jai> ncTyn.1euin n» 6oii Ayxonoii co6aKn CT:. MCABiJ.II.CliD DC A8ll8Tb Cl\IJ Aii>niKaTL B'L ocoid;, a CTUpaiOTCJI 38CT8BAflTb CrO, DOMUIIJTUbll\ID CBOUMT:. JIB,ICHie;\11) DOl\IOill.L co6ani>, noAniirancJI

oA~a\e

I\T:. ui>Au.

UU

ll3AOitteuna.ll

OCTOpOi!WOCTb fin DO,IJ.UHTill MC.II.Bil.II.Jl C'L 6epAOrll HC06XO,IJ.Ill\18 U OCIIOnana Da ,11.03U3UUblXT:. npaKTIItJCCKU OXOTUU'IbiiX'L

cuopon-

I\8X'L, tJTO q•f;l\IT:. TlliDC CA'lJAaii'L OCOK'L II o6cTaBACIIT:. I>pyroM'L DJIKDbiMII B'b :HOl\IT:. CAJ'la'l; ,liOALMD, q·J;l\ID 1\pOT'JC DO,IJ.OU.II.YTT:. o6biCOT'JI1Kll l~lJ MC.II.B'lJAIO lJ CA'J;AaiOT'L D'L aTO npCMll XOAOCTOU BDC33DDO BbiCTp·li.n, a I>pU'I3UbC, JCAbliil8BT:. BbiCTpi;,n, TOTtJaCT:. me 3arnyMuT», To

MC.II.Bi>.II.L, yponeuubiii

n» IJpancTneu-

UJJIXT:. CH.laX'L aTOU BUC33DllOCTLIO. po6·lJeTn 40 TaKoii CTCDCUII, tJTO IrJ;I\OTOpbil\IT:. o6pa30M'L .AiJ,taCTCH DOC.,lJIDilbiM'L, II, npecxlJ.II.JCli&IU AJXOnoii co6aKOU II liO,IJ.UJIBIDIJl\IIJ ero CT:. iwJ;cTa AIOALlllU, nuoii pa3'L npoiL'lCT» napaA.tCALIIO ua pa3cTolmin pymeiiuaro 1\l'hTKaro ~biCTp'liAa <:» nepnaro AO noc.rhAunro cTpi>.ma. DOI\JA8 OXOTUU'liil l:ICI\JCilbiU

DJJICTJYI;An

Bn o~I06'L, li.IIJ

DO,II;T:.

.Ionan\y, ne 3acTannn, ero npoTnuyncn naa\IIO npeAT:. ctJacTAIInbnt» IJy;uepoM» O.II.Doro IJ3'L yqacTnywmux» ua oxort Amrr•• 1\Jbi Jil\C YIIOMHUy.HI

0 TOi\llJ, 'ITO

BllC38DUOCTb

lJ31I3ACIIiJI

coneprneuuo pouneTT:. 1\IOpa.Huocn y l\1C.II.n·h.11.eii) u TJT'L liMenno Bblf0,11.3 )'11pCi1\.II.CHifl BIIOJIU'I; o6napymunaeTCJI; DO'ICMJ CCAII yme

I\TO

p·l;mu.Jcn

y'lacTnonan,

oxoTt. TOT'L. I>poMi> noopymeuin

ua MC.II.B'.liii'Leii

npauu.;)LIIoii

oruecTpilALIIi.IMT:. opyadeM»,

,IJ;O,lil\CIIT:. noopymHTbCJI CIUC C3Mblllln XOAOAU,&DID paniiO.II.JWICl\ID 11 ue cTpamnThCH 3n·l;pn, aTTaiWilauuaro co nd;x»

cTopon» 11

6po.11.nmaro po6Ko II D'I• 6e3na:unTcTn·l; no ocoi\y. llpallU.,JOliD 11\C OD&ITU&JX'L OXOTUUI\OB'L IIO ..taraeTCJI: DO.II.IIJCTUB'L

MC.11.n·h.11.n

Cl\IJ npmuo fin

ua caa~oc

.1001•,

U.JIU31\oe

pa3cTonuie

u upuu·h.tnch

n,IU DOtln .IOnaTI>J, cnycTIITL I;ypoKT:., II

ny.In, nyiL\CHHan c» ni;pnocnm II xAaAIIOI\ponie:ln., n·hponnw, .ll0CT3TO'JIJO 6y.II.CT'L CIJ.Iblla, 'ITOO'L UO.IOa\UTb 3ll'l;pn 113 l\1'1crl;, Pa3yMi>eTcn, 'ITO AJ'IWe md';n IIa DO.II.OOUuiXT:. oxoTax» AnyxCTBO.tbllbin pya\Ln; n6o noi3Topeuie uuoii pa3n npu <JTl!Xn c.ty'I3JIX» 6&tnaeTT:. no.Ie3UO II 'laCTCUbl\0

43il\C

IICOOXO,IJ.IIMO. no

OC.lll 6JJI crp·.bAeUUJJlfi lUCAB'liAb B3.11.JMa.n, pa3ccpA'l3BUUICL, UTTII


-45n.m, I\ai\'L

nep·I;.o.Ko c.JyqaeTcn,

CA'~JJanmeliiJ

no Delii'L

na 'leTnepnnRaX'L no.I3Tu K'L

BbiCTp·ho~I'L, TO

poraTUIJbl

He AOJJH\_Ubl

AO pacnpaBbl ca~IOU Q.,IIJ31\0U II 'IJBCTB!lTe.,IbUO_u anipn 3a CAt~aUIIJID eMy JlUqnyw OOllAJ nyJJeil; Aa K'L TOMJ

,II.OUJCTUTb

me .n.o6pan Ayxonan co6ai\a ncerAa 3AiiCb AO.I;J\ua OTJJIPiaTl>CJJ OT'IaiJIIHOIO Xpa6pocTiiO

U liiJii\eCTBOlii'L

CaMbi:II'L

OTl\pbiTbni'L

II n.ttn.ninancn TO B'L ynm antpw, TO xnaTan ero aa raT'III 1 ll Tf.lii'L npo113BO.i{UTb TO,

'ITO

Ua3biDaeTCJJ

AUBepcieii.

ll

Aame

C.!lJil\IIT'L 'IUCTOii ,l{e~IOHCTpan.ieii OT'L IJ.ilJJU, upe.IWpUHJJTOU 3BtpeM'L1 '1To6'L

OTliiCTIITb

u.poTnBUIJKY aa naueceuuyw Ill\I'L ne-

ClllepTe.unyio pany. Ta.K'L uponaBOAHTCJI CTpoilnan n npannJJ.bnan OXOTa na MeABiAn! OxoTa me 9TllX'L OTBaii\UbiX'L cTpi>AIW n"L, I\aR'L AiiJJo, ocnonanuoe na .wmwcrii B'L cTptJJb6·li II na I13Jl\HITeJJbnoii neycTpaIDHliiOCTn UTTU Ha 6opb6J B'L O.i{HHO'Il\J

C'L CTpamllbll\I'L 3B'f>-

pel\I'L1 He 1\IOii\eT'L 6biTb DOABOAUIUa DU UOA'L I\aKin npanu.11a, a pa3CI\a30l\l'L 1\IOiiHI.O TOJlbl\0 06'LJICUHT_b, RaK'L 9Tll JliOAII OXOTU\ JlUCb na Me.i{BiAeii, II IWR'L nilKOTOpbHI1> ll3'L JI[]X'L JAaBaJJOCb y6nnaTb an·l;pn C'L 0/(TIOro BbiCTpt.Ia. no OOJlbilleii qacnr C.!lJ'Iall OXOTbi pa3blrphiBaiC!TCJJ C.li>AJIOLlJ,lll\I'L o6pa30~I'L: .lleiJ,'L-CTptJJOI\'L,

B3JJB'L

C'L co6oiO

Ao6poe

9TH )'Aa-

pymr,e II o60IOAJ•

ocTpbiii Imu~Im.n, UAC!'L upnlllo B'L 6epAory nJ ue Aanan uo.o.nnncn antpm C'L 1\rncTa, n.·bnT'L eMy B'L .IO~'L-n TJT'L nuoii pa3'L 6uiBaeT1, MeAB'nAIO 1\0UeiJ,'L.

fl'h

upoTUBJIO!\I'L Co~IJ'Ia·J>, eC.UJ

MCAB"liAb TO.IbRO paneD'L, TO, []O,II.IIIIBillllCh ua AblObl, OU'L UACT'L DOOOp0TbC11 C'L lleil\.i{aUUbll\I'L npiSITe.~Iel\I'L; . BOT'L 3A'nCb-TO ...JOB1\0CTb coxpanuTb cnoii qepen'L OT'L KOrTeii

ani;pn, nonanmiiCL

R'L Uellly UOA'L opiOXO. ll Jllrfmr,e MrHOBCHDO BOli3HTb

1\UUil\:a~'L

II pacnoJJocan BAO.!lb opwxa pany c:uepTeJJhHJIO,-cocran.ImoT'L " e.o.HucrnenJJoe cpeACTBo cnacTncr, oT~ norn6eJIIJ, CoaHauie cu.llbiJ pdmr,n n .JoBKOCTn C.!lJil\llTY, Den 01111TII hll\I'L

cpaauncn

,..

.

C'L cTpamur,nn

8030 Jii>AeHieM'L maAHOCTll

antpel\I'L

OX OTllTI>CJI

lla 1\IeABiiAH B'L OAIIIIO'IKJ, Tai\'L 'ITO C'L 9TOIO ii>~AIIOCTiiO ueJCTpamnM ble COoaKa •1eaua.

9TIJ

OXOTUl:ll\11 l.ll Yll111paiOT'L

uim UO.i{06IIblX'L

BM'BCTt.

JlyxoBaJI

OXOTaX'L TaiOI\e 6bJBaeT'L O'leDL DO-

..

J


-46-OB"b OXOT'IJ HA .!OCEH.

OxoTy na .110ceii !IJOiKHO pa3.11.il.mn: ua 3liMHroiO n "rlnmoiO, n.m na oxoTy 3a .iJOC.III\111 no nopom~, II oxoTy 3a IIDMU no qepHocTony. 3mmnn oxoTa Ha .wceii He !IIJ.Ilpeoa u cocTOHT'L 6o.umem 1JacTiiO n3'L o6Aan'L Ha .•wceii. llopomn, C'L neTepniloieM'L oamAaeMh1n OXOTUlll\aMll, CTOJJL ry6nTtMLBbi )I,Jlll BCiJX'L 3BiJpeii B0061Ile, 'ITO ODD KaK'L-6yATO CaMll B'L 3TOM'L JBilpeDb1, II HDCl\OJJLKO ne cnacaa ce6n yAa.Ienie!II'L OT'L <muHm:a 'le.llonilKa, cal\ID eme 6oJJile Dpn6.ilmKaiOTCJJ K'L He!IIJ. Tai\'L 3aiiuh1 JJo'KaTcJJ Bn oropoAaX'L, BOJJI\11 B'L 6e3npecTaUIIO!II'L nnAy AepcnenL, a .wcu uil.111IMD TaoyDaMU nDoii pa3'L AepmaTcn. mu.Ioma 'leJJonillta;. xoTn, KoDeiJHo, aToMy nce!IIY npntiiina o)l,ua: !Ill• JUa JJDmaeT'L IIX'L )I,OCTaTOIJHaro DpOAOBO.JLCTBI.II Ua BOJJiJ, II sniJpn DO Deo6XO)I,UI\IOCTU DOJJL3JIOTC.II OKOAO 'le.1~BiJKa, BCTpiJ'la C'L 1\0TOpblM'L CTO.IL CTpamua ,llAJI llllX'L B'L .ll'hDIOIO II IJ306UJJLUJIO,.KOp!110!\l'L nopy. DoToMy-To oxoTa 3D!IIOU Da ~oceii, uHoii pa3'L B'L nnAy cTonmox'L uilJJb1!11'L Ta6ynoM'L, u cnoKoiino ii>JIOIIlDX'L ciJDO 031> I>pCCTLIIDCKliX'L CTOrOB'L, De COCTaBJJ.IIeT'L 6oJJbruoro 3aTpJ.11Denin Dll B'L OTbiCKauiu JJOccii, Hn B'L saTpy .11.neuin C.ll.ilJJaTL ua HIIX'L. o6JJany. H ysKBo TO.IILKo D!IIilTL 1\Ia. .4eDLKJIO OXOTUU'lbiO CM'f>T.!IUBOCTb II np1IBb11JHOe liCRJCCTBO-pa' so6pan npe.11napuTC•ILDO, KY .11a JJocu, Bn cJJy'lail nanMeiiiJJ ua HUX'L, .II.O.il amb1 6 yAJT'L peTn JlOnancn. Coo6pa men in npn BTOM'L ' c.ty'lat ue r.ty6oKu: .JOeL ue no.mn, KoTopbiii JlllteT'L pa3o6pan 'lYTLtlM'L li pa3o~1Il'IUTL rJJa3al\1D pymLe CTp·l>.IKa OT'b OaJJ1\U MJiK,uKa-Kpnqa,Ibmmw, II He no6·.bman B'L TY cTopooy, r.11.il XOTJI O,II.Dll'L CTOUT'L OXOTHIII~'L·C'L py JI\Le:ll'L, a HanpOTIIBn, 6poCliTC.II B'L TOJJliY liiJiiWI\OB'h, HJsK,Ilb1 HtT'L, ecJJil liX'L IJ CTO Tal\11> 6y .deT'L CTO.II~L, II l\lliOrie 113n HIJX'L, l\IOil\el''L 6&IT·L, II no" "' -cnomm na.ma!IIll, BO.IIK'L 3naeT'L BTO DO.II.'lJIOTn ero Bn peopa xopomo, u pac'JeT'L y nero n·bpur,1ii; JJy'lme xoTn n36UTb1lll'L, ,11.a ocTaTLcJI amnbni'L, neii\CJJn .te'JL IIa 11rbcT'I>, unoii pa3'L C'L O.II.Uoro BblcTpil.1a ·uci\ycuaro cTptJJI~a. ~ocL a•e n'h 3TOli'L c.ly'lail 6oJJile upocTn, neii\CJJU Aaii\e ero caM an orpomiaJ1 •I•nrypa, u 6tmnT'L ncer,11a no'ITU Bn TY cTopouy, OTI\y.lla npurneJJ'L IIa IWpM'L; n ooToliiY; A'bJJan o6JJany 3IJ!IIoii na JJOceii, nyamo npeAnapuTeJJLllo o6oiiTu UX'L 6o.iiLUIDM'L 1\pyro!IIn II 3a!ld>TnTL c.rb.d'L, C'L 1\ai\Oii CTOp0Ub1 JlOCII npnWJJII; DOTO!\In, ,ll.aBT, 11!\I'L u·bci\OJJLI

..


....路 . ~

~~-

:....4.~:. 路..;


-4.7KO npeMCIIU eme 6o.rf>c OOCTOSITLCSI na M'f>CT'h~ C.itoJ'>•IaTL OOAa• ny xoTn na1> ueaua'IDTCJILDaro 'JUCJia .4JO.!teii, .a:a DOOOJILme Ha6paTL CTpi>JII\081> II pa3CTaBUTL DX1> DO TOil CTOporrJ;, 1\J .ita .10cu 6y.1tyT1> cTapancn p~n1po8an~n. CTpii.1111TL 81> .11ocn ue TPY .!tHO: oun npocTopenn; no y6nn~ ero, 6ea1> MacTepcTBa n1> cTp·LJisnJin, ne JJCJIR'li y6r.eT1>; a DOTOMJ nencl\ycno cTpi>.tmo• . miif ny.11eii .ilOJiiKeH1> cTapancn aaMacrmpo8aT& ce6n, cTan1> aa KaRoe-.m6o ,11epeno, u ne 6oncL .wen uncKojr.Ro; o6o aTo ne MC.itD'hL, 6pocaromiiicn na BbiCTpii.111>; DO,IlDJCTUTb ero I~ai{'D ruomno 6Jiume, n uau·L.tHcr. n1> JI06"D, n.m B'h rpy.llL, nr.rcTpi>•IHTL D1> nero CMii.IO. ~ho cpe.llCTBO niipni;e jlJISI HeHCI>JCIIblX1> c1'p·IMR081> 1 'li>M1> me.Ianie noxnacTancn) 'JTO y6n.111> jiocJI B1> eTa marax1> ·paacToJiuil!· K1> C8a.mnmeMycJI OT1> BbicTpi>JJa JIO• cro ue nyir>uo Mpyr1> c1> pa.llOCTII 6pocancn, KaR1> ya>e R1> roT08oMy Tpo<I•mo; u6o cJiy'laeTcn, 'JTO nnoii paa1> yna8miii OT1> ' ... ny.11n o11ocr., Tal\1> neocTopoamo oTopocnT1> uoamy, 'JTo, nonan"D eiO ne~anuuo n1> TopmecTByrmuaro C8oero no6i>AnTeJJJI, 'IaCTO E ero 3aCTa8JJneT1> pa3CTaTLcn C1> C80CIO iltll3Dil0, fio'Je!lly, He CXO,IlJJ Co '1\li>CTa, I\aJ\1> BTO nOCTaHOBJieHO CTporo B1> DpanriJiaX1> OXOTUU'ILIIX1>, 3ap11.11UTL CHOBa pyaa,e, eC.IIl OIIO O,llDOCT80JILIIOe: eC.lU me ,ll8JXCTBO.IIbiJOe. TO, D'D C.IIJ'la·J;. eCJJIJ aaMi>TIIO, 'JTO .Jocr. eme am8'1>, D08Topun B'D nero ClUe paao ny.11eii, U Ti>l\11> yn·J;pnn ceon B'L conepmeiJIIO:U'D CBOel\11> TOp3\CCTBi>, a rJia8uoe B'li uoJiuoii 6eaonacnocTu. BoT1> n nee, 'JTO Moamo Cl\aaan o61> 3DMHeii oxor.l> na .11oceii! OxoTa me ua nnx1>. no •IepnocTony nponaBO.IlHTCn concim1> .11pyrlllll1> nopn.llI\01111>, u yme ne CTOJIL npocTbJM1>, 1<aR1> anMoii. BcnRoii ani>p& .11i>ToM1> .lli>JiaeTcn 6o.11iie 'lJTOR'I>, II 6y.11yqo ncer.11a 11a c.11yxy, De ,<lonycRaeT1> 1\1> ce6of> O.ilU31\0 'JeJIOB~I\a, ·paani; C.IIJ'laCM'I> n<?"' ua,11aeTcn eMy TOJJLIW ua ncTp·J;qy. II att·Lcl. oxoTnnRu npn6traiOT1> I\'D .llpyro!IIJ cpe.11CT8 y: npiy'JaiOT'li co6a1\1> OThiCim8aTL .110ceii. Co6aKu aTu cyn T'l> iKe .11JX08b111, ROTOph1X1> npucnoco6.JJJlOT'D n 1\1> lltC.I18'L.IlJIM1>; Tai\1>-'JTO oxoTa c1> co6aRoiL na· TaCJ\aDIIOU UO JIOCnM1>, U o!l'liTOl\11> o6.Ier'JaeTC11; 1160 JdloilO 6y.11CT1> 331\.HO'IaTr.cJI D'L TOM'D, 'JTO, OTnpammmucr. na oxoTy aa .lOCJJl\IU D'D .rLc"D, co6aRa, noDa81> na cJii>.l11> .wen, TOT'HlC1> ,llaCT'D 3IJaTJ, X0311UIIJ 001> BTmi'D C80lll\11> Jiaelii'L, ROTOpo!Uy DO• CJiiJ 3TOrO ne IIJiiWO MUOrO yme 6e3nOROJITLCn, a CTapaTLC11, yc.1b1man1> .mii co6mm, npu6.manTLC~ 1\1> neil H1iCROHRO, n, nb16pan1> yAoouoe :uf>cTo AJIJI Bh1CTpi>Jia, DO.IliiUI.IlaTL, noRy.lla


cooaKa naroneT'li · na nero .men; noo Jiocr,, ncnyranmncr,' Jiaa co6aKll, 6y4eT'Ji CTapaTLCH cnaqaJia"ytiTU OT'Ji Hen, a DOTOM'li, y6i>4unrnnch, 'ITO npec.Jii>Aonauhe ue onacuo, '!acTo noanpamaeTcn I~'li TOMJ · 1\rbcTy, rAt co6aNa DO.!I:UHJia 11 cuaqa.Jia ncnyra.ta, u 6po21n B'li paa.JI'n•mblX'li nanpan.Jieninx'li, Aame nuoii pa3'li TIIXII!U'I> IUarOli'Ji CTapaeTCH Kai\'Ji-UI16J2lh U36aniJThCH OT'Ji co6aKu, ueoTnnaqnno npec.JiilllJIOUJ,eti ero 11 6eanpecTaUHbiM'li Jiae:~n ,!lamrueli a naT h oxoTmmy, KY 4a .;lOCh II3BOJIHT1i uanpanJISITLcn: Tal\'li 'ITO '!aCTO CJlJ'IaCTCH. OXOTHIH\'Ji, CTaB'Ji 311 .!l,epeBOM'Ji H C.iblllla npn6.UDI\aiOmiticfl Jiaii COOarm, HUOU pa31i CTp'tJIHeT'li .IIOCH B'Ji ,ilCCJITU_, 1\IHOrO B'li ,ilBa,iliJ,aTII DHTU maraX'li paaCTOHUifl. Ec.11n a>e c ..ty'lnTcn, 'ITO .!lOCh yiilleT'li lla.teKo, npeCJii>llyel\tblii COOaKOU, TO_, C.llbiiDa fO.IIOC'Ji co6a1a1. OXOTIHI K'Ji 2l0J1• ~I\eu'J, npuo.manThCH 1\'L TOMY Mi>cTy n rim'li me nopHllKOl\I'L IIO.ilii\UAaTh an·J;pn. OxoTa ua .'J.Oceii C'li roH'InMu ueyAoona, u6o ronqJfl nn aarounTh, HII OCTaHOBHTh JIOCJI UC B'Ji CHJJaX'li, a aacTp·L.HITh ero, piJ.ill\0. 1\0flla 2l34JT1i B03i\10ii\IIOCTJ.; IIOO, npec.Jii>2lJ11 .IIOCSI il>ap1\0 u oblcTpo, ouu ero aarounT'li IIuoii paa'li aa TpnAennTb

,

OXOTA 3A ,<J;HKHMH K03AMH

no

HACTY.

Jl.nKaSI I\03a, 6y llJ'Ill C032laiia DO'ITII aenpiiOIO B'I> CBOCl\I'L •I>II31I'IecKOM'li ycTpoiicTn·li, CTO.Jihi\0 pimna, JIOnKa n oblcTpa, qTo npy 41\0CTh cal\IOii OT ..uPuwii 6opaoii co6a1m un 'IToama, qTo61i ue :ro.JihKO noihtan, no 21ame To, 'ITO ronopuThCSI nooxoTIIII'Ibii, yruaTL AIII\JIO 1way. OxoTa a>e ua lliHWX'L l\03'li c'Ji rou•Hum TaiOI>e ne ncer,ila 6£>maeT'li ylla'lua; n6o aTo AU1\0e ~1\nnoTuoe, cTO.lh uilitmoe, cTo.lh c.11a6oe, mdm eAtmcTneuuyiO aamuTy B'li 6blcTpor1 GBODX'li uor1>. ncer21a DO'JTII ua c~yxy, ll 'IJTh DO'IJCT'li ~TO-UII6J.ilh D02l03piiTeJJhiiOe, TOT'IaC'Ji mapaxaeTcSI u, paaMamm'L TO.lbl\0 co6om rouquxu co6aK'li, nonanmux'L IIa en CJii>ll'li, JCKOJIL3aCT'L C'li Tal\010 1\IfliOBCilllOCTiiO U3'L BII.ilJ • 'ITO ,ilaii\e DpOCTbiBaCT'L 3a UeiO C..Ii>,ll'Ji 11 ,lliJ.IaCT'L T'llM'li 6eaycni>rnuom nclli\JIO oxoTy C'li roii'IUMll ·Da R031i. XoTH, KOBe'IUO_, Mbl CJibllUU!Il'Ji IIUOU pa3'Ji, 'ITO Tal\iC-TO, OXOTHC~ C'li rou•m!Un B'L .rl;cy, youJin AimyiO 1way H31i-DO.il'L ron•mX'li


'

\ •"'

-<!·

...........

:;1,

.....

·

.

.. ( r--..

··/ (

·t:~~-~

'·

--

c~

·""'

~-=-.:.~-

.,

~c;;.::;;:~?:~

I


-49COOUI\0 1 IIO aroro 3a IIO•lOiKUTCo~lbUOCTb npnUJITb He.H,3ll; a IIM06IIO 8CCI',ila OTHOCIITb. 1\1• Co~IJ'IaiO, f,i('B .J\03a HC'l31lflll0 Ctl?tia IIOAnepneTCR, uuoil pa3» na nr.IcTp·t.n OXOTiltll>a. u n» aTOM» yAuCTon·IJpnncn MOfl\110 AUii\C 1131> pa3CI\U301l1> CUMIIXl> OXOTIIIlUIIIXCH. Onn, uocXlllUaRcJ, cnoe10 p·htti\OIO Ao6hi'JCJO n JHl3Ct\33hinaH c» it>apom, o cuoeii oxor.h, necbMa .'lacro ronop11n., 'ITO cc eAna T?.lhtW I>nny .nt n1. ocTpon"J, ron 'lUX», 1\ain, DApyr» .leTnT» l\03a; n npnAoanucn u y6u.n ee. » 8To no 6o.1Lmeii •JacnJ Tat>» n 6Mnaer»; n6o, 81> npoTnnnoln c.ly'la·b,' ec.Ht I\03a TO.HI\0 JCo~lbllliliT1> 1 'ITO ee npec.lilAJIOTl>, TO Olla IIC CTafiCT'b l>pyttmTbCR. KaK» 3aRU.», KoTopr.lii 8certr.a c» TPYAOliD pa3CTaeT·~11. c» cnonM» ii\IIJilllliCM», II xoTJI nponeAeT» ron•uix» n» .rhcy nepcTy, nnoii pa3» u Apyryw, no ncerAa CJ'apaeTCJI 8o3npaTnn.cR 1\1> TOM J ~JilCTJ 1 r ;r}'; ero nepllOII11- 'Ja.ILIIO IIO,il.IIJI.III rou'liR: AIII>a!J il>e. l\03a, nanpoTnn», YAOCTon·hpnllrnncr., 'ITO na uee naDa.ilaiOT», I>pyron'b 6-li.lJI'lllX'T• ne CTaueT» A'l;.-laTb n» .Itcy, a TOT'Iac» noM'IIITCJI n,» Aa.:lb n yneAeT» 31 co6o1o 1'011'111X» na Tai\Oe pa3CTOnnie, 'ITO unoii pan. nf>.lhtii Aem. npoiiAen., IlOI\Jtla .IOD~ie .i(030DJTCII IIXl> 1\1, CBOIUID poralll>. I\lbt 3trf>Cb pa3y~die~n oxoTy ua AIIKliX» 1\031> no •tepnocTony. Ec.ut me rA'll AIH>iJI l\03bl DOARTCJI U ACpi!>aTCJI 6o.d;e lUll 1\ICII'EC no• CTOJIIIIIO OAUOrO II TOrO 11\C ?ti'ECTa. 1'0. '11'061, mi'ETJ. Dn :JTOMn 6o~te ntponTuaro ycntxa, neo6xoAIIMO npn6traTL 1\'b o6Aana~n, 11 o6.1aBa~n necL~Ia ocTopoa\llhiM» II npeAnapHTC.IbiiO o6;tyMaiiiibnt'b. lloToMy, yAoCTolltpnmmtcb nepnotJ:l'l<l.H>IIO n» TO'IIIOCTII · IlXHJifO ~l'flCTOnpe6blllaUiR Bl> .d;cy II COOopa3IID1> o6neln, Taro npoTnmeniR, ua KOTopoM» Hya>uo no~d>cTHTb l>pu'Iallt.e, Cn D03~1011\ll010 TIIIIIIIHOIO co6npaiO'I"b napO.ill> Kl> O.iliiOliJ IIJIII>TJ 1 Cn KOTOparo Onl>ITIIf>IU OXOTIIIII\1> n· 3all0AIIT1> •lliHiiO, CTapaJICJ, CI\O.Ib R03ll0il010 TIIUIC II Ct>opf;e Ot>pJti>IITb TO llltCTO, rA-fi 1\03bl 1 IIO npeAilapnTe.UIIOliJ y6-bi\AClliiO, IIUXOAJITC/1. 00.IOiRIID1> 1\031> Tal\llll1> DOp11AIWM1>, n)'Cl\UIOTn ADa, ll.lll Tplt

.

CMhi'IKU ,/100pb1X1> fOII'IIIX'L, n CJI!b6J 33XDU'ICI:IIIhlX'L,-JTIIX1> :lOUpllbiX'T> 'JeTilepOIIOriiXl> i101DOTUbiX1>, 8CCbMa CI\opo p·f;rnaIOTn; no.Ptaca, ~mora 'IaC'L,-II cMoTpnmL, y.tOii\I!Dn Ao6r.l'ty nopnaKoM». c•mTaJOT» CKO.Ibi>O 1\'BM» yon To. Kpo~Iil nJ.IOi-1\eH• naro cnoco6a npoH3DOAll1'b oxoTy na Alll\nx» 1\03», ecTI. eii~e Apyroii, UO ropa3AO 3aHiniUTC.ILIIiJiimtii, oo.tile Tpe6ywmiii liCt>yccTna n ~len·l;e tt3Aepi1\ei>», Tat>»-KUI>» ncm;an o6.tana AapO~I'L He o6XO,MITCJI. 8ro IIMCHIIO TOTn CIIOC061,, 1\0TOpl>Jii ne !j


.,

-50 ndllii'L, ,llaiKo npecrap·J;o~~biM'L oxoTHIIr-alii'L, mJD·bcTen'L. Cno co6'L :noT'L ocuonbinaeTCl1 ·ua ncr>yccrnil yM·lin na6nn no· cTapo!lly I\03,IY n no cTapoii cam\13; Hpo~d; :noro, nyamo JI11'1n c1ue pa36nn, npo3uh napTiiO, xuu, n'L ciioel\n po.llil, Ta6yn'L XOAl11UIIX'L nnr1cril ,llni>nX'L I\03'1>. llepnoe .l{ocl:nraeTCJI Tilnn, 'ITo npnC.II)'lliHB310TCl1 IWI~'L C3hiBaeT'L 1\03CJI'L, lUll C3MKa. CBOHX'L ,iJ.'};TeDblUICiiJ II nOTO~I'L, IIOCTOl1liDhlM'L ynpaa:menienn, rOJIOCa IIO,Ilp3"\3Th aTOn!J C3biB3HLIO, ,il.OCTIIraiOTn IIOtlOOUaro IICI\JCCTB3 na61~Th npannJibHO AllKliX'L 1\03'1>. flropoe me, JCJIOBie pa'J· 6nnaTh npo31Ih, HOlllTJ'IHO, CT3IO AllnUX'L 1\031>, OCIIOnbiBaeTCl1 na nue3anuoCTII nana,11.enia na IIX'L rypT'L. EcJm :ny cTalo Alii\IIX'L I\03'1> 3anpmdnJIT'L n'L XJrl>6·li na OTI\pbiTOlll'L lllilcr1, TO, IIO.IlKpa.llhiB3l1Ch BCJlX3!\Ill. nApJr'L lllapmMapme~l'b 3TT31\JIOT'L IIX'L, cTapal1Ch. pa36nrh cr;o.n, no3Moamo na qacTn craw. EcJHI ii\C B'L .d;cy npon3BOtll1T'L :ny oxoiy, To naAo6n'o crapanca • nO,IlOiiTII OCTOpOii>IIO II CI\O.IL n03MOiimO 6.Hiii>C I\'L cra·J;, U noTOM'L C'L napc1~am.enn canii,JM'L rpon11mnn c,~~,·J;..~an. uanycr\'L roH'IIIX'L, II rJ;nn, 33CT3Bl1Tb I\031> :'lTOIO UCil\tl3UDOCTiiO uana,llCDhl1. pa3~1'liTancl1 no nd; cToponr.J. .LJ.ocTnr11yn'L :noro, TOT'IaC'L pa3M>raiOTCl1 CTpilJIKH no nc·1 cToponhi, pa3pl'l;eTca, no.l{o6pan'L npc,11napnre.nno na cnlhl'mn uanyn\ennhiX'L roii'IHX'L n ro6,uo,llaJI ncen o3~IOiim yro Tnmn ny, on n AaiOT'L npeniJI C'L Ao6pbiX1· ll0JI'I3Ca JCIIOI\OIIThCJI nceMy, 'ITO nCTflCBOii\Uo~lOCb OT'L IIXIIJiro nneaan11aro myMy; noTO!II'L u na'lunaiOT'L no,llDao.nJnaTh no CTapo:lly I\03.IJ u no cTapoil canndi: TannM'L oopaao:~n. MOJIO.I{Cil\L, apienTnpJl1Ch 11a ool!aii'IIIBhiii anyi>'L, IIOAXOAHT'L 1111oii paa'L I\'L cnoeii cn~epTII ua Tpn mara pa3CTOH11il1, 11, 1\0IJe'IHO, pi>AI>iii, ,ll3i"C 1131> IleHCI\JCIIblX'L CTpii.II\Oil'L, CA'lio~IaCTn B'L Tar.oii 6JIU3Koii xrli.m npon~ax'L li3'L pJii\J.l1. Pe3y.ILTaT'L noAoonoii oxoTbi, ·c'L UCI\JCCTnoru'L npouane,llen noii, ncer,,a 6r.macn, JAOBJieTnop11Te •.Jeu'L. OnucallllbiC cnoco6bl oxoTIIThCJI na .llllRilX'L I\03'1> cyn, cnoco6bi. 1\aK'L lllbl ynoMl1liJ·lll Bhiiiie. ynoTpe6.Il1Cnlbie no npen1JI 'IepuocTona. 3n:uoii iKe oxora 11a AllKliX'L K03'L OhiBaeT'L no 6o.umeii qacTn no uacTy, II.JH n'L To can~oe ry6nTe.u.uoe npe1\IJI ,ll.tl1 :noro nimmaro .lllll\aro munoTuaro, I\Or,lla nr,ma,lleT'L r~y6o1•iii cutr1.. CA'I;JiaeTcl1 OTTene.::lh 11 noTonn 3axnaTnT'L Mopoa'~>, TaK'L-'ITo cnepxy cui;ra o6pa3yeTca rwpa, necno:!o6ual1 yAepman ua r:onepxnocTII cnoeii IW3y, a Meii\AY 1"1!\n 3aCTaB.iiJil1 ee nponaJmnanen, pilmcT'L eli AO I\OCTcii norn, n •

I


_.51T'BM'L .. conepmenno ~umaeT'L ee no3MOii\UOCTo 6tii\aTb u ycKaIamaTL OT'L opec.d;AonaTeAeiL TyT'L yme ucl\yccTna wln'L; rAannan me 3a6ora llOJiilina cocTonTh B'L T01\1'L, •iTo6b1 JI'.Iicun'liii, 6po.<Xn n'L pa3.m'IEihiX'T> ua~panJieninx'I> no JI'licy, c'L nepBbJX'L .ooporn'L cTapa.Icn 3anprminHTh, r A'l; .11.111>in IW3b1 Ta6ynnTcn, n ne ynJiermncr, T'E:\I'L, 'ITO· oun l\101''1> 6hl unoii pa31l y6UTb O.llliJ IIIT.JI\J, 113.1li'Jill)J.biB3JI'L 6bi Jlllllib 33 CTaeii 0 ea oepeAButKenieln en o:tuoro ru·licTa na Apyroe, CTapaJICb HX'I• ue oyraTb u T'EM'I> .11.an B031\IOi1\DOCTb 3a6paTb IIX'L noocJitAcTniu nc·nxv oolJTII 6e3'I> D3'LnTin. JJ:om,llanmucr. cal\1oii 6JiaronoAy'1uoii nopbl, Rain Mbi Bbtpa~nJIUCh nhtme, uacTa, ouv .11.aeT.n 3RaTb, 1\0l\ty c.~rh.11.yeri>, o6v cTa·h K03'I•, rtl·l;, .llJIJI 6oJir,maro ycn·nxa, tlOJitKHhi B3riTb cv co6om n lrl;crw ..Jr.t\0 1\pbi.J'L TeHCT'J,, a I'JIUBIJOe-mJ'lrrb ,il.Jill llC'fiX'b J'1aCTIIUKOll1> oxoTbi Jibli1HJ, na IWTopbiX'L no npeMn uacTa '1pe3Bbl'ta_iino cnocoouo il3.1lDTh. Jl.oii.11.n J\:'b ytm3auuo:uy oui\JI3.1l'HII\On1'L l\1'1cTy, OXOTUU&U C'l• O)J.llOii CTOpOUbl DOt\ll'fammaJOT'L TCHeTbl )J.JIJJ 6oJit:.Uieii n•l;ponTUOCTU JCD'BXU, C'I> .11.pyroii 33XO.IlflT'b wliOAH Cv pJil\bJJMn n 3aronuu1Karuu, n Tai\Ul\JV o6pa30:\I'L 3a6upaiOT'L l\03']) IJO'ITU llC'llX1> ilalllbel\I'L, IIJIH me ltllb1X'L, uo.l'f;c nponopn&IX'I., opncTpt.~tnnaroT'L n~'L pymcii. ll1nepccuo EU.Iltn, 1\aK'L <lTll • B03.1l.Jlllllblll n 6b1CTpblll ii\IlllOTIIblll OOIIUMaJOT'L B'b <ITO npCMJJ IICllb11'0,1liiOCTb CllOCfO OOJIOil\eHJn, II 3aXna'ICJillb1JI CO BC'fiX'L CTOponv, OH'fl TUK'L Cl>pOMIIbl J1 ocpi;rnJJTCJIMibJ B'I> :ny 3Jiooo.tyquym 1\HIHJTY, 'ITO Aaii\e C'I> TPJ.II.Ol\I'D C.llna 1\IOii\uo TpOIIJTh HX'L C'L 1\l'llCTa. 11 1\J.Il3 O)J.lia, TJ.Ila H .11.pyran 6pciJ.eT'L. llop·n3anmn cc6f, norn OT'L nepnou~<Ja ..lbiil>1X'L nphw>1\0n'L, oni; 1\p0'18T'L .11.0 TOI'O opOII3DTCJILl10 II il\a.;IOCTIIO, 'ITO He ncm>?e yxo 1\JOii\CT'L panuo.11.yrnuo ncpcnocHTb :n11 uenpia'l'n hie n nopa3nTc.J l>llbJC 3BJI\ n. C.wno:.\n.. no,llo6nan oxqTa 1\10. i1\eT'L JllJICI\UTb TO.lbl\0 .no60TCJieii orp01\][]b1X'h pC3J.IbT3TOll'I> • .ll06bi'lll, II .IJIOGHTCJieii, 'ITO Bb1pamacTCJJ: IUt'1Tb, uantpnoc ycnoJlxv. a ne T1>Xv, 1\0TOpblC OC3'L ii>3Jl0CTU IIC 1\IOI'JT'b Cl\10Tp•_hr, na DO.Ilo6uoc ncTpc6Jieoic aToro 6.taropo.lluaro· u npe~:pacnaro .11.111\ar·o ilmnoTIJaro. Tar\'L npwrna oxoTa, rtl·'b ecn liCKJCCTllO: a r,\'l'; CI'O ui;T1•, TO 6~aropO.Illlhlii OXOTUlll\'b fliJIIJ3CTCll no.llo6uoii 3a6anb1. XoTn, Koue•mo, aTOT'I> m:c cnoco6'L CJIJil\llTv C,lllllJC1'llCl][[bil\I'L CpC.IlCTllOl\J"b ,ll00blll3Tb .,lllJKUX'b 1\03'L monr.e:.\IV .11..1n 3ni>pnuu,en'L; u6o n'L .11.pyroc npe11xn 1\aK'L oanpol\11>p'b, .d>To~n. TPJ.ii.HO 3axnaTDTb 1\03'1> oo)J.o6ub;nn o6pa3oM'b, .

..

.


-52a r.&annoe, no II'Immocni 9Toro 381>pn, Tpy.tlno, •noobl on'L, nonanmncL 8'L TelleThl, Morn ocTa8an,cn mu8biMn nn noc.d>.tlcrnin npel\Ieuu Bn 3n·J;punut.: uoo, niiponnio, onn upem.tle Toro, uo"Y .lla nna.IIJTC1l Bn TeUeTbl' oy .lleT'L CTO.U.I\0 ll3IIel\IOiiWII 1) n pMnapnTe.nno fOIILOOIO COOai~l>J ll.llll ,tlame .HO.tleii -Kpuqa.,JLIIUI1\0Bn, 'ITO, 3apt.n8run .~to-ne.II.31l, TOT'Iacn a:e, .JJ.I n oqenr, ctwpo, noc.ti. npmrym.~teunaro <noro 1\IOUioua. oiw.rl;naen•. hhtna.w HeOAIIOI\paTIJhle 1Ip11:11'Bpb1, 'ITO .~tame Ca:"tlhle CT:tpr.le I\03.lbl, nocnnmiiCI. C'J. nellli08i>pnoso 6r.lcTpoToto 81> 3aX8a'IeiiiiO:II'L OCOK'B, II He .tla8lllll ceun Oil O.iliiOU cooai\'B JIUHDIIJTI>• D8a.HIBmucr, 8'L TeneTbl. TOT'tacn me n orw.sii8a.m ca:~m co6oii, ne 3aCTa8IJ8'L .~tmne Tellel"llll\08n, D'L qeTbtpeXn maraXn OT'L 1\pbi.ta CTOHIUIIXn, 1\IIIOfO II Oe3UOI~OIITLC1l, '!TOOl> 8hiBa.HJTL ll3n Te• neT'L oci;~u8marocn 38-llpH- H noTo:uy, npu CTapauiu AOObiTb amnr,el\n .~tnKnxn I\031> .tlJIH 3wl;pnnna, neooxo.~tuMo .to8nTL IIX'L 3IIMOIO, 1\0r.tla CaliUSJ TCl\IOepaTypa COOCOUCTByeT1> CI\0• pt.iimeMy ocn·ht~•enilo 8cmwro 3aruaunaro 3n·J;pn, a r.Ianuoe, COO•liO.tlaTL OCTopotr:IIOCTh, I\Of.il3 8f>InJTbiBaiOT1> .tliiKIIXl> I\03n 1131> TeneTn\II ne X8aTaTL pyr>alltii rwtn, noaa.Io. a 6pan npea>.tle ncero 3a pora, a noTOlll• 3a 11oru, H Tai\Inn nopn.tlt\OMn I nepenocun KyAa c.rhAyeTn, llpn nnycl\auiu n-r. 3n·llpuiielln Ta il\e ,ilO.nima COO.IIO.IlaTbC1l OCTOpOil\IIOCTLJ li 1\at\1• l\IOil\110 KpoT'Je ny;..-uo· eii oc8ooo.111Tb norn u ue .11i;.1aTt. nnl\a Korn myMy, •noo'L Tf.M'L Hcnr.nr.man. IIo6·hmrnn .111 o11a crwpo. tun noii.tleTn neCLlla Me.~t.IellllbiMII maram1. CTporoe coo.Hotteuie 9TIIXn ocTopomriOcTeii ncer.1a no8e.lleTn 1\1> -ro:~~y) 'ITO· Alii\ in 1\031>1 l\IOfJT'L OCTaTbCJJ iiHIBhiMfl .110 OilTJpa.U.IIOU C8oeii C:llepTll, He TO.Ibl\0 Dn npocTpalliiOliT> 38f.pii11Uf., UO II 81, 8CCLl\la MadeULKOii 3arop0.11Kf.,

.. OXOT A HA BlDl,li;P'L.

OxoTa ua nr.1.11pn ueooxo.lliilfO Tpe6yen. Ma.renr,Raro npe.tlnapnTe.nnaro onucauin, OTIIOCliTe.u.no Toro. r.1rh npeiouiyw,eCTneuuo 8bl.llphl ii\IIUJTn, ll.llf', 1\31\n DbipamaiOTCSJ OXOTIIIII\11, r.11f. on·h tJo.rhe BO.IlHTCJJ, a r.sannoe-II3nncnellin nacToSJHtaro IIX'L Xapai,Tepa; 1160 OTO, 3eMIIOUO.IliiOe 81> C80C:II'J. po.ll·k, fl\liBOTIIOe, no C8oeii p·h.ilKOCTII ue R.aatAO~IY oxoTimt\y nno.nrn 3nasw:~ro~ U .tlO TOfO CIOpDp113llpJeTn COOOfi DIIOii pa31> AUil~e IICiiJC11hiXn


-53-

pacTOpODHblX'L CTp'fl.IIKOD'L, 'ITO OIHI CT3IlODS1TC11 B'laCTYIO npocTo n'L-Tynni\'L n ono~munaroTcn TOf.lla TOJILI\OJ 1\0f.lla ona TYT'L a;e, no codi.llcTny nx'L, nblpner'L D'L no.lly,-u noroMy ,.. . naqne~n en npermymecTBenuaro npeoblna_nw nbl.llpn. Dbupa, npo,llono.thcrny ncL pbt6oii. I\OIIC'IBO, .llOJliiWa yme. no aroii upll'IIIII'J; ii\IITL I!Jlll nn no.ili;, II.HI no COcii,llCTny C'L 80,/lOIO, 'JT06n J.ilOOII'~C 6bt.IO npon3nO,IlllTL eii cn010. JIOn.HO pb16bi, Oua n36npaen, Ta1;y1o p·l;'ll\y, IJ.IU o3epo, 'IT06n onn 61..1.111 HC C.HIIDKO~I'L r.ty6oKnJ 1:1 no n031\101l>HOCTU 1\ICII'Iie mnpOI\11, q·hMn npo.llOJlLilbt; ,lla.Iile, 'IT06n :nu pil•uw, IIJIII o3epa, 6bi.JU nenpe~rliuuo pb16nbl, 'lJTo6·L oun 6epera ~:\rli.m nn IIDbt.x~ 1\l'licTaXn CTOJIL UO.IlMblTbiMif, 'lJT06bl c:llyti\IJ.III nbl.llpi; II.HJ JKpbiTiCM'L no npe!IJSJ OT.IlOXIIOnenin na noMyX'l;, lJJIII 6bJJ1U J.llOOlibl n cnocooHbl ,llJISJ Merauin ca:mwii cnonx'L .ll·heiibtmeii n nepnoHa'la.lbnaro nxnllro M.ta,lleuqecl>aro nocmnamn; naKoneu'L, 'JTOO'L [)Tll 1r!'licra, no nq3MOii.UOCTll. 6bi.III ye.lliiUCBHbl 0 Obl.Jll 6bt nn nti\OTOpbiX'L nynKT3X'L C'L nec'laiibiMII, xorn ne6o.1Lmmm onle,ISJllll. He60J1Llllan mnpnua pi>'li\U n uer JIY6olwcn, nO.Ilbl cnoco6crnylon. 'lpe3nbt'laiiuo 1\ai\'L JIOnKo JIOnun nhl.llp·f; pr.1oy, ll nn OC06CIIIIOCTll 60JILIIIOfO pa3Mi>pa, II ,llaCT'L TOT'IaC'L CU B031r10ii\IIOCTb nblopaTI.CJI C1Wp0 Ha oeper'L en .ilOObl'teiL .LI.pyrin rpe6onauin ..il.JSJ npe6blnanin. Dbl.ilp'L neCL1\Ia CCTCCTnCIIIIbl II yme SJCHbl Cai\IU COOOii, pa3ni; TOJlbl\0 1\IOil\• 110 Cl\a3aTL CIUC 0 nec•lallh!X'L OTMCJISJX'L, 1\0TOpbiSJ CJl)'il\aT'L nbl.llpali'L 11d;cro~n 1rlirn n r.lli; ou·J; en Ta1nun nac.mm.leniCl\n. 1\aTaiOTCSJ no .IJIIII&Il\I'L liO'JaM'L ua no3,1lyxi;, lb.lOiHIIn'L nO,IlOOIIblll o6'LSJCIICIIiSJ; neCbl\la UaTypaJlLHO; 'ITO :nUM'L rpe6ona n i~M'L .llJl n n pn cJTCTDi n n bl.ll p'L, 6o.umero •1acriw, y,llonJieTnopmoT'L Jl'l;cubtn p·h'IIW 11 o3epa. KoMy nJwl;cTHbl H3n oxorumwn'L n3Jiomeunl,ln cnil;rlinin, . TOT'b II 3UaCT'b, f.ll'li nbltlpbl notiJITCSJ, II IIOTOMY' npoxo~'lSl no-~ ,llOOIIblSJ !\diCTa, OII'L yme IIOCTOJIIIUO ,llOJlii\CII'L I!~Ji;TL no nunManiu, 'ITO ne uona,lleTcn ..~i1 ellly 3.1l'licb nbupa, 11 )'ii\O uani;pno npoMaxy ne .llaCT'L B'L c,Jy'lai> ncTpil'ln C'L n~>upoii; a ne3nawmel\ty aTnxn uo,apo6nocTeii 1\aCI\Tc.nno Bbi.Ilp'L, :no ll3.toil\euie 1\IOti\CT'L llOCJlJilmTJ, nO.lC3UbUl'L I.IacTaO.JCUiC:\I'I> Jl,Ifl OXOTbl IIa :noro po.lla iiHIBOTHbiX'L. 0TUOCnTC.lbJJO xapa1nepa Bbl,ll• pol IIIOiiHIO Cfia3aTL,, 'ITO C,llBa JIII e CTL. 1\31We-.m6o XHTp·l;iimee 11 3JI'tiimee munornoe uporuny nblilpbt. Oua) 6y .llJ'IH arraKouana co6al\oii ua cymli, .llO Tanoii creneuu 3amnmaercn, 'ITO If


-Mec.m COOai\a Ue npucnoco6.Ieoa K'L Bbl.ll.pal!I'L, TO ona D3panUT'"Il ee .l(o II3De~wmenin II rlm'll aacranDT'L orKaaaTLcn OT'L ncmwii Ba.ll'll co6oii noo·l>.zr.bJ. Toa\e neODbiTIJO~IY II nenoopyii>enno.&Iy 'J~.IOn'l>I>y ue.Ih3n pnciwnaTb nanacTb ua Bbi.IIpy; uoo uuoii pa3'b 1\lOii\llO •llllDilTbCn py1m 3a Cl\liJ.?J.OCTb CXBaTIITh Bbl,ll.py 11pem.zr.e 01\0IPJare.uuaro en y611Tin. Bbl,ll.pbi cro.~b yl\rfHOT'L Tannen. 'ITO paan•h C.Iy'JaCM'll oe:maiOIUUlll'L IIa IIX'll OXOTbl Moryr'L nona.11arbc.a na r.Iaaa. OxoTy ua Bbi.ll.p'I> 1\IOmno paa.zr.i>.JDTL na . .zr.na nn.zr.a: ua oxory C'll o.zr.umn pya>hCM'll II ua oxory C'll PJil\belll'L li C'll .zr.yxonoro cooaKOIO, npucnoco6.Jel1nOIO 1\1> Bbl,ll.paM'L. llepna.a oxoTa aaK.JIO'JaeTcn B'll TOM'll, 'ITO auammiii nd> 11UOil\CIIUhlC np113HaiW npDCJTCTBIJJ Bbl.ll.p'I>, XO,ll.I1T'L DO npeMCUalU'll 110 6epery pt'IeKb. 1un oaep'I>, n cTapaercn on~pbiTb ro 1\dicro. r .zr.·l> Bbi.ll.pa Bbixo.zr.ur'll qame Dn no.zr.~>I na 6eper'll; a DO li3C.IiJ,ll.OBaDIIblll1) OXOTIIlma~m Ba OllbiTi> DCTI111al\l'LJ Bbl,ll.pa BhiXO.ll.UT'll ua- 6eper1> aa c.Ii>.zr.ywmmm na.zr.o611ocrn1Un: a) ornpan ..Ienie uaryp~>I 011a uniwr.zr.a ue .zr.·bner'll B'll no.zr.i>J a ncer .zr.a 11a 6epery; b) ncnKyiO noihtan11y10 .zr.o6bPIY on a .JI06nT'L llOii\IlpaTb ua B03.ll.yxi>; c) OT,ll.OXUOBeUie OT'll CBOIIX'L 80,ll.nUbiX'll .zr.numeniii ona npouano.zr.DT'L raKH>e ua noa.zr.yxil. _CJiil.zr.onaTe.IbDO, ,ocrarim pbi6bi, a B'll oco6euuocTu HpynnollJ IIaxo.zr.IIMbiii 1\a..n Bbl,ll.poi, a rai\ii\e aal\d>•Ieimoiii c.;~il.zr.'h en na OTl\Ie.JnX'b nec'IaiibiX'L-l\IOryT'll C.JymDTb ,ll.OBO.ilbiJO ni;pnbllll'L py'Iare.Ibcrno:II'h, 'ITO Bbl.llpa 11penMymecrneuuo Bblii.zr.er'L oiinTb ua aro me Micro, 'Ii>M'll ua I\aKoe-.m6o .11pyroe, r.'lt ornx'll npnanai\OB'll nonce ne aa~rf>qeuo. Tarml\l'h nopn.zr.Kol\n oxormm'L, DO.IIMi>rnn'L cKaaauuoiJJ 1\rlicTa, r.zr.t Bbl.llpa upenMymecrneu11o BbiXO,ll.UT'L na'L ·BO.!lbi ua 6eper1>, crapaercn ne nponyci\aTb CB'hT.JblX'b UO'JCU II. OTupaB.,lnHCb l{'L CI\a3aDIIbB11l M'f>CTa~I'L C'll ·niJpHbl~l'L pymbeM'J,, ~IOii\CT'll CMiJ.IO Ca,II~TbCn B'L rpiJ.!I.UaTU maraX'll paacronnin OT'L npe.llllO•laraeMoii ut.~u. Bbi.zr.pa ue ro, 'ITO no.IK'L DJD .Jucnua, Koropoie, nMtn npenocxo.zr.uoe 'lyTLe, a ell(e OO.J''he TOUKiii IlHCTillll\T'b. De TaK'll 'JaCTO H03B0.11110T'L ceOJJ y6DnaTb oxornm>y. aaci>nmeMy 11_a uux1. na npurpant: Bbi.ll.pa, I\ai\'ll MI>I saJUtru.m Bbime, m11nn ncer.11a B'll ye.zr.m~euiu u ncTpil'Ianch C'L 'Je.JOni>KoM'll uuoii paa1>, n ro TOAbiW c.Iy'Iaiil1o, ne anar.o11Ia cme xopomo 1111 C'll aauaxol\n nopoxa, un co cniiuUOM'LJ I\OTOpbie Tai\'ll 6.Jmuw D3ni>cTnhi no.JI\al\n II .mcouai\I'b,ll BOT'll no'Iei\Jy no.un II.JI1 .mcoua, npe;K.zr.e 'Ii>M'b cynync.a


-55ilCTL np1ITp3BJ 1 lJ.iiU TO l\IJICO 03,/IOX.1bJX'L .toUJa,/ICU, 11.10 KOpon'L, JWTopoe J\.13,/ICTCJI OXOTUJJK3l\lll D'L U3Bi>CTBblX'L !ll'lJCTaX'L, C'L u;fi.1i10 npnMaUUTJ, K'L aTUM'L llJUKTal\J'L CKa3aBBIJJX'L 3B'fl.. ,.. peu} ncer,113 nepnona•J3.I&IJo ooXO.IIJIT'L nplnpaBbJ I>pyroM'L. u nocpe.IICTBO~J'L cnocro npenocxo,lluaro 'IYT~R p33Y3BaiOT'L: cn.LHIT'L -HI 3.11i>cr, oxoTmm'L C'L pyii>heM'L, 1uu u·hT'L? Ha .c'leT'L Bbl.llp'L B'l• aioliJ'L oTUoiJJcuiu ne•wro· 6e3IIOKOHThcn; uo nee iKe. ,11.111 6o.I&mcii ocTopomuocrn, IIJiimo cc6n 3ill\JacKnponan xoTJI ill3Jiamel\J'L} C.ll'h.muui:.Jl\J'L U8-c1wpo n3'L .11 penecBbJX'L n·llTneii, n noTOM'L, 3ac·bnmn n'L III3.tarnt, ueo6xo.IIII!IJO npmmuyncn lri>CK0.1LI\O p3:J'L pya>hel\J'L 1 ,llaObl B'L TO npe:\JJI, 1\0l',/la npii.IICTCJI CTp·J;.1nn, ne npmiUOCL 61>1 p336npan n·hnn, Morymin DOliii>man ni>pHOlllJ npuiJ,iJJJHBallbJO. JJ:a.d;e, ,11i>.Jo 6y,11eT'L t:OCTOJITb B'L Tolliu: 'ITOO'L c'J, Tepntnican nocn,11tn u·llci\OJJLI\0 •Iacon'L; u KoJiu DbJU,/ICT'J, DI:.I,i!;p3 Fia 6eper'L, TO ue 3i>BaTL u npn!IJo cnycTUTb I>ypoK'L,-11 comdnin nnKaKoro u·llT'L, 'ITO ua Ta"J\01\I'L 6JIU3'l\O:II'L pa3cronniu, n C'L ntpnbllii'L pyiKt.eli'L, neiipe!IIi>uno noi.IIp3 6y.IICT'L y6uT3. OniocnTe.1i.uo Toro, •dlliJ'L crp·ll.tnTL .1J'Iille B'L BbiApy: ApOObiO .m· I>pymroii, UJIU IIJ.~CIO? 1\IOiJ\UO ptumn TaK'L: C'L O.IIHOH CTopoUI:.J, CTpi>JIJIJI .11p00bl0 1 3Ua'IUT'L IIallCCTU 6o,J'Be paU'I• Bbl ..llp·J;; 3a TO, C'L .11pyroii CTopOHbJ 1 lllllim BI:.Jl'O.llbl B'L n·f;pnoCTIJ BI:.ICTpiJ.Ja, 1\II:.J UCB0.1bll0 Bll3,J.aeM'L B'b .11pyry10 IJeBI:.Il'O.IIJ-113pi>meTUTb .IIOB0.1bJJO n;llHUbJU l\Ii>X'b Bbl.llpbl, a B'L oco6ellliOCTII ec.m pymLc rye To ObeT'b. CTp·hnn iKe ·uy.Jeii, 31la'IIIT'L n:wllro namuoc PY'~3Te~LcTno 33 co6oii-ncKyccTno cTpi>.JJITL .wn~>o, •no nc ncmwl\Jy oxoTUUKY .113CTcn: a llOTOMJ .1J'IIlle DCCl'O, 'IT06'L It36·J;maTb O.IIUOii DCBI:.Jl'O.llf>I U D'L TO me npem1 •no6'L ne Dorepnn IIouanpacny TPY.IIOB'L, IIpocnp;·Imn uuoii pa3'L Il'hCI\O.,Jbl\0 UO'Ieii, TO o~IJ'IIIJC, .11.111 COe.LIJJHCBiSI B03MOil\llbJX'L Bbll'OLJ,'L, CTp·I;,JJITb J\apTe'lb10 1 TO CCTb J\.13CTb B'b PYii\Le IrllcJ\O.lhJ\0 JUa.JeJJblaJX'L ny.tein. Tar>» .oxornTcn ua BI:.I.llp'L C'L O.IIUII!II'L pyiRhe!ln · 6c3'b co6a1m n B'b oco6cuuocTn .Jii>TO~J'L: 3lll\IOii me 1'31\ii\e 9TOT'L nopJI,i!;Ol\'L UC 113l\l'llUlieTCJI, OxoTa me n3 Bbl.llp» C'L npncnoco6.1e1Iuoii .LI.W <JTOii oxoTbi co6mwii} en~e 6o.1te uuTcpecua Jt rop33.110 o6.1erqurc.JLil'l>e; UO .LiiJ•IO COCTOUT'b B'b TO~I'h, •JTOO'L IIpe.LinapnTe.1bllO 1IpUCDOco6IJTb co6a!iy ,II,.In oxoTbJ ua DI:.I,II,p»: n noTo.'lty Mol noronopn!.'tl'L o6'b aTOM'L 3.ll'llcJ, o6cTonre.JLute. Do-nepnbJX'L, noK3me~I'b, K3J\aJI uopo.11a co6aK'b CIIoco6!Ja K'L uaTacKnB3UiiO H3 Bbl.llp»; DO-BTOpblX'b, 1\aK'L <lTIIX'b co6aJ\'b npucuOCOOJISI!OT'b, II Ual\0-


-56IICII,n, C'L roTonoii yme co6a Koii IWRn npouano~nTCJI emu an OXOTa. Bbioopn co6aK'L .ii.Jlll npucnoco6.-:ICHin I\'L Bhlt1pa11n. nechl\Ia TPY.ii.CIIn;. nqo oco6ennoii nopO.il.bl coual\n AJ]SJ <noro poAa OXO· Tbi ue cylllecTuyeT'L. XoTJI 1\aaa"JOCb Ubi JIY'IIlle ncero ynoTpe6•l:ITL 1\IOiimo 6buo 6bi ·raKyro nopoAy co6a1n.,. rwTopan ymc IIO CBOCU npnpo.il.t 113BtCTHa II qJTI.CM'L II OI\33biB3CTn 6?dtc cnoco6nocn1 1\'L ,yqeniw, Tain nanpmd>p'L "IllranbiSI co6mm, nyt'l.c.m u JJaiWUCU.'L t'l.3ine ne 11C!i.1IO':Ian callwii nopO.il.bi rouIJIIX'L; no t'J.f..Io na npainmd> •.ii.Oanano,_ 'ITO ::nn t'l.oporin co6aI\ll, DO CBOCl\IY 'IJTbiO II 6o"IblliOii CIIOC06UOC'fll J\'J, IIOUSITin:u'L, ,ll ..ln OXOTbi ua Bbl.tlp'L uiioii paa'L nonce ne rO,Il;IITCSI. Tmn .Jaranan .co6a1m, 6yt1.yqn npnpoAoiO uaaua•1eua npemiymecTnenno I(.ISJ oxoTbl 11a DTHU.'L, y;ne IIC cnoco6na K'L uaTaci\IInam.Io na Bbl.il.p'L, noToMy 'ITO nolmuyTubiMn cnoiiMII cTotiKai\IO nnoii paa'L BCCLJ\Ia 113 OXOTii npe.ii.UT'L 1 ,il,a. '1\'L TOllY iKC ..Jnranblll co6a1m ncert1.a 6o.u.mcm qaCTiw ii:oGparo xapa1nepa; a u·l;ci.~ uaHpOTUB'L) rpe6yeTcll a.w6nocn. OT'L co6al\u. Ily.ii.C..UI. no cnoei.i ropn•mocTu. nonce ne rot'I.JITCJI nu t'J..ISI 1\aiwi.i OXOTbi. l'ou'Iin XOTJI 6o.die ncero yt'l.oB..ICTnopn.ni 6bi :noMy Tpe6onaHiJO, uo 6yt1.y•iu pauno cnoco6nbi rounTb nee nonan'mcccn Illii'L II3'L ani;peii, niioii pan, npec.rl>t'l.yn iiWpl\0 Bbi..!Ipy, 6pocnn. ee n'L caliiYIO na»myw l\IIIIIJTY n norounT'L no nonanmel\Iycn 111\I'L HCoii\IIA~uiio na nyTu aaiiu.y; t1.a cnepx'L Toro, rou'liSI, npecJI·I>t'l.yn .ii.OBo.u.no ObiCTpo ncnKaro anf.pn, II rou11n BCJIJX'L, cnomn TJIDI\31IbCli'L BCCJ,JIIa BpC.ii.SIT'L 1'31\li>C <lTUM'L UU OXOTt 3a Bbl.tlpalm; IIOO yroiiJIT'L nuoi.i pa3'L Tai\'L CKopo Bbi.ii.PY, 'ITO oxoTUJII\'L ne nocwl;e'f'L nepexnaTIITI. ce na nyTn npei~>t'l.e, q·hl\I'L ona IIO,ii,OCpeTCJI 1\'L BO.il.':f>, l't'l.f., Ublp11JB'T,,. cnacaeTCJI II OT'T> CO• 031\'J, ll ?T'L BblCTp'llJia. lloi\a33D'L r.I3BllblU UCI!OCT3TOI\'L ,l ..IJI oxoThi aa GbiApalllll BbiC'IUTannhiX'L 3.ii.'I>CI. nop04'L co6ai\'L, 1\Jbl , DCC ii>C 311aCM'L, 'ITO CCTb C003liU, Cn lWTOpbDIII OXOTSITCJI 113 Bbl.t1p'L; UO <!Til co6ai\H lie COCT311JIJIIOT1> OCOUOU I\3IIIITU.ll,• uoii nopot'l.bl. a BhiXO.i1.11T'L cJiy'laiiuo na'L nolrl>ceii co6ai\'L, 111\I'J;IOIUIIX'L 'IYTLC, Cl• cooaJ~a~III npocTbBIII 1 li.JII, 1\31\'1• HX'J, Ila3blB310T'.IJJ ,ii,BO}IIIHIU"31\Ill. hbiB310Tl> Dpn Milpbl, ·'ITO U .ii.C peneuCI\iJI liiJii\II'IIJU co6a1w, ObiB'L C'L menn•ii.Siro noapacTa npncnoco6.Inel\Ibi 1\'L Bbl.il.p3M'L, BbiXO,ii,JIT'L BCCblJa DOpSI.ii.O'IUbll\HI na ' oxorJ;, Co6ai\'L ;.1\e iTIIX'L, npncnoco6.IeuuiJIX'L ucR.IIO'IUTC"JLuo 1\'L O.ii.IIOii u.t.w, ua3biBalOT'L oxoTulll\U t'I.YXOBhll\III. Upucnoco6-


.-"~-=~

. -:

-~:--·

._,·

·.

;

\

--:--~~-

~:

:::-;f.i~-:/: '-l·-::-.~_;;·-~-:~--~:

·--·-

...';.::!'~.-~-;_~ .........._ _~,

.....

.~

:.:...,

...

-.,..-~;

:-s~~¥~j-~~_, ~--.-~~ -~

.....

""':

·-....

--,-·-

•'

""---

--

.........


y.

-

57-

.Hmie IUU UaTaCI\UBaDie co6a101 no Dbl.llpa~n. OC06eunoii 33lllbl• C.•lOBaTOCTII ue IJl\l'l;eT"Lj 1160 · OliO 331\.ll0'13CTCJJ D"b TOM'T• J ~T06"b l\IO"IO.IlJlO C063KJ 6paTL C"b COOOii l\3ll:"b ~IOii\UO '13Ule na oxoTy, n ynu.ll·l;n"L c..di.ll"L Dhi.Ilpui, ~ nn oco6eJIIIOCTU cwli'uiii, TOT'I3Cn co6at>y uanoAnn ua nero n · craparLcll ndmu 11rf>pal1III nnymun eii, 'ITO A.ln noii u·J;.w ona upnroron.IJlercn; 11 ec ..1ll c.ty'lurcn y6nn. UhiApy, TO AaTL ee co6a1di 1\~I\n 1\IOil\110 6o.It.Uie nOTpenaTL, II rb.n. npioXOTIITh COOa~>y 1(1> Dul.llpa~n. Co6atm o<Jeuh cnoco6hJ uoumian, a Ill> oco6eunoCTII OXOTlllli\OB1> 1 IWTOpu1C 1 m1·l;n 6o.ILUJOe Tepn·Jmie. ncer,/J.a ycntnatOTn nn .llocnwwuiu cnoeii u·li.m. IIpon3UOJJ.CToo oxoThi na Oul.llpn Cn co6atwii, 3HaJOmeii Bui.Ilpy, .necLMa ya>e .wrKo, n . ,. COCTaB.IJieTn liCM3.1lOUail\UOe J ,11,000.1 LC TOle 1 a Bl> OCOOCIIHOCTII ,IJ..In lipecnnuuua, IwropoMy ;rra oxoTa 40CTao.lnern x.d6n. Cal\lan me oxoTa npon300J.nrcn 6o.nmeiO 'lacTiiO .rhoMn no JlOCa~n, a 3tmoii no n?pomalln., rJJ.·h co6a~ta, nonann ua c.rt.lln Bul.llpul, TOT'IaCn Dulc,i·f>sialBaCTl> ee II ,/J.OBO,/J.UTn OXOTUUJ\a Il.lll I\"L OO.Il'l;, ec.1U Oui.Ilpa ra~In na I\OpMy, u.III nuoii pa3n Itn ToMy 11dcTy, r.ll·~ nuupa OT.IlhiXaern na oo3.1lyx·l;. Co6aK:t yl\man ,IJ.o.w;:na .1laCllb TOT'JaCn ,/J.aTL 31Ja'fh o?n JTOMl> OXOTllUltJ, lWTOpblli no,/J.ocni;naeT'L u y6nnaeTn Dbi.Ilpy uan pymLII no•Jni n'I, rpexn maraxn pa3cronuin. a unoii pa3n. ec.m oxoTnUI\1> ue Topo· mrrcn II· Ohl.llpa cTapaeTcn yiiru OTn co6aKn, TO co6atta nn <>Tolin c.Iy~at caM a pacnpan.Jnercn 11 3a.llan.moaern OuiAP y, ue .llOil>.llanmucL cnoero xo3nnna.

.

He !\l·l;maeT"L I\1> narne~1y ouucani10 oxorbl na Obl.llpn npnconot>.ynuTJ, eme n To. ~To Dbl.llpbl, 6umn D3SITbi t>pome•tnhl:llll 11 DC1Wp:1I.-ICIJIIIJISI 'le.JOni>KO~Ib, '1pe30bi'JaiiJIO Jtal\n npHBSI3biBaiOT• CJJ 1(1> liCllJ 1 U CJ\O.IILI\0 6ul JJII SI\H.III J X03SICB'b 1 ncerAa CitpOM-: nul u ne ~·l;.11aiOTn UIJJ>aKoro pa3openin on 40lllli; :rattn nanpmli>p"L: I\JP!JI. ynm u .llpyrin .llOliiar~nin ii>unoTnuiJI ocer.lla lltoryTn ObiTL noiwiinhl orn AO~JaliiiiiJX"L ~uiAp"L; out. ne TO, 'ITO DOo~l'ICIIKII, 11.111 .llllCIIUa, lWTOpuie ,/J.O ro,/J.a TO.U.I\0 .ll'f>TIJ II lln r.Ja3axn '!e.11onima 1\ponot. a noc.rfl roAa u nn·I; cBonxn X03SICB1>, J6ao-IIIIOT1> CO C'ICTJ ,/J.O~I3llJHUX'J, llTIJUl> UITJKl> HO IrLcl\o.u.iw nn ,IJ.euL. Cn npucnoeunuiXn nul.llpn :11omno, uanpoTJJBn Toro, H3B.Iet>an nimoToparo po.lla no ..u.3y. nann uanpnMiipn: 3acTan.InTL nx'l• .IIOBIJTL pu16y u Bhiracl\unan na 6epern: ~TO II BeCLMa Y.ll060-AOCTUil\U~IOj .1160 Ill> JtnTa'l; MIIOrie OXOTff


58 mnm npry<I3IOT'T• ttmmxn yToi\1>, no.11.1> H33BaHial\ID Ilblpi\Onn, .w:mn. pbi6y 11 nunaclmnaTb ee 113 6epcrn.

OB'l> OXOT~ HA KABAHOB'T> (BEUPEB).

OxoTa na Ka6auonn npemuymecTnenuo 3aK.uoqaeTcSI nn . .. .. OO.l3B3Xn, XOTSI li CO IlCOBOil OXOTOil C.,IJ'l3eTCSI II II Or ,11,3 TaK'Ke 111\l'BTL ycn1;xn; uo ycrd>xn JTOTn ncer.ll.3 no'lTu 6binaeTn coupna~enn en 6o.IbiDHMil TpaTal\III u mep~nal\III caMbil\Ill conpymiiTeo~IbHbllllll ,11,.1n oxoTnmwnn, TaKn IIO'lTH ncer,11,a TepnIOTC.Il 1131> CTall o~Iy<Jmin II .11.paroutrmtiimin rou<Ji~ co6a1m, nauymemibHI na Ka6anonn; n6o nepe.ilOBblH Il3n nuxn, m3pr\O IIpecoilil.ll.yn 3nilpn, yn,~Ier>aroTcH ,11,0 Toro, 'lTO 3a6bmaroTn oiiacuocTb n, 6pocancb na C3Maro 3nilpn, niior.ll.3 pa3nnpeuuaro, ymJ'lTOilmiOTcn na-cMepTb O.II.IIHl\11> IIponmeniCl\11> ero I\.4I>m3, ll IIOTOlllJ BClJKiii X03SJHHn OXOTbl ,IJ,O.Iil\Clln lll\Ii>Tb BO BUHaialli11 aTn IIOTepn II, 11e nocxurna.Hcb Ti>Mn, 'lTO ero roii'IiH c3lllbin oTnailmiliimin 11 MoryTn BIIIJBaTbCH nn Ka6au3, ,IJ,O.I.meun npe.II.HO'ICCTb coxpaueuie Bn cTa·l; <>THX'h .11.parou.tuutiirnnxn co6ai\n ncHKOliiY a\e.Iauito BII.!J.iiTb uxn xpa6pocTb Bn rom,6t 33 I>aoauoMn. Xonr, I\OUe'luo, 1\morie 1131> oxoTHill\OBn npeue6peraroTn Ti>Mn, 'lTO 1\IoryTn noTepSJTb .IJ'lmnxn 1131> cTau l'OII'lliXn C063I~n. yT'fHnaH ce6SJ OXOTUll'lbeU IIOronopKoii: CICO• 6a'lbH M3Tb. ne.Jm>a>J; no uep·h.II.IW, noTepnnn oTnamtr1iimliXn 1\IacTeponn ll3n cTan, onu 1\IHormm ro.ilallm ue uaawnaiOTn lJXn IJOTOMn, ue Ci\lOTpH Ha TO, 'lTO, l\IOateTn 6blTb, ,11,0. TbiC.Il'lll rOII'lliXn lUCHKOBn Bn <ITO npel\Ifl IIM11 BOCIJIIT~eTC.Il, BI>Ic"a3ann Hey.11.o6cTBa oxoTllTbCH na I\36auonn en nconoii OXOTOii, 1\Ibl nee n\e ,11,0.1/ltllbl 110 HCTliUt CK333Tb, 'ITO co6aKll 1\loryTn C.1 Jil\HTb TO,;lbKO IIilKOTOpbll\11> Cpe,II,CTBOM1> 1 I\1> o6.,Ier'lellil0 y6nTb Ra6ana: uo ca:uu co6oii ero no6·f;.II.UTh ne Bn CII.I3X1,; n6o, JTO:IlllBn cnoeii rollb6oii II OI\pyilmnn I\36an3, oni; ne Bn cocTonuin uu non3.mn., nu 3a,11,annTL ero, 11 .11.il.w 01\aii'HlBaeTC.Il BCC-1'31\Il ll.IU IIJo~leiO, IJ.lll T'lil\11> 1 'ITO OTBail\Uhiii .II.Oii3il\3 'I iii, 6blCTpO COCI\0'11181> Cn .IOID3,1Ul, 3ai\3.IbiBaCTn 3ntpn KopTHGOMn, U.4ll oxoTHII'lbUl\11> I\uuma~OMn • .ily••man ii\e n n·tpu·Miman oxoT3 113 nenpeii cocTouTn nn o6.Ian3Xn n3 n11xn; n IIOTOMY IIepnOH3'Ia.llbii3H 3a6oT3 nepe.ll.n OO.l3BOU ,11,0.4ii\Ila COCTOJITb Bn TOMn, 'IT06bi K3Kn 1\IOiltllO niJp....


59ute onpeAi>JinTL .Ioronnme tm6aua, IUII To M'IJCTO} r.1rh oun npemuymecTneuuo OTAbixaeTn nocJiil mnponn cnouxn; XOT11, nnpo<JeMn, nn Ti>xn cTpanaxn, r A'll DOA11TCR neupu, aapaute. yme auaiOTn Ti> 1ui>cTa Dn ..d;caxn, rA·h Im6anhi, XOT11 6bi 11 aameAlllie nan ,l(aJILBnxn Kpaenn, 6y AYT'L JieihaTh npemuymeCTneuuo uepe.ll:n KaKmm-..ui6o Apyrn:un 1ui>cTa~m, rA'B llXn npemae HIIKOUa ne amut<JaJIH. OcuonbiBaJich oa aTnxn ntpDbiXn npeAUOJIOli\eUi11Xn, CTOUT'J.' TO..lhKO nan·h.ll:biB3ThC11 DO npel'tleBal\n nn aaMi><JeBnbtX'L 1\ti>cTaxn n oTbiCimnan c..rBAn neupeii, 'ITO DO npel\111 BJiamnofi UOfO,l(bl y A060.l(OCTUliWMO;. 060 n no Tpaiii> 2li>JiaeTc11 BIIA'Illl'L c.Ii>An opoii,l(euuaro neupn, ue ronopn yiKe o TO!\ID, ecJIII e1uy cJiy<JnTca npoiiTu no qepooii u ro.1oii ae&Mi>: TYTn 11 ncTiienno oTne<JaTbinaeTca ncaKa11 nan norn antp11. TaKIIMn 'o6paaol\ln, aal\I'BTIIB'I> uyn ero uoc"Ii> .sKnponn. cTapaiOTC~ ocTopomno ero o6JioamTL. II.m o6oiiTu TOTn Kpyrn, Dn uenTpt twToparo Ka6ann pacnoAaraeTca Bn cnoeMn Jioronuur1; o6oiiAJJ 1m6ana Kpyrmun, IUH c,<~.·l.,tann nn cnoe.Mn poat ocoK'b na nero, TOT<Jac'J, nymno coo6pa311Th, CKO.IhKO noTpe6uo ..uoaeii AJIJI o6.tanbi, u co6pan'L nyamoe Dn aTol\n c.iy<Jat 'IHC.J.IO, aanoAnTL lfXn ocTopomuo en Toii cToponbi} on>yaa ual\Ii>penaiOTCII noroaTh nenpn ua nhlcTp·ll..Ihi OXOTUUKOB'I>, KOTOpblXn pacuo..IaraiOTn, coo6pama11Ch C'I> ..la301\ln 1m6aua. I1an·tcTao, 'ITO nenph uepnoua•taJiouyw peTupaII.Y CBOIO COBepmaeTn Bn 33,l(HIOIO H11TY, TO eCTL B'L Ty CTO• pony, oTKyAa oun npiime~n ~n .IOrono. BenpL, ucnyraunr,Iii KpiiKOl\Jn .HO.l(eii, OKpytKIIBillllXn ero. 6ta>HT1i CIWpo. UO ue po61w, n uyTL ero ncei'Aa np11l\IOii; BbiCTpi>Aa oun ne 6onTca, n ,l(a<I>e upmno 6po_caeTc11 ua AbUID, a noTo:uy D'I> aro!\n c.iy•ta·1 nyamo 6btTh qpeani>I<Jaiino ocropoambll\In u aa6oTIITLC11 I\aii\,l(OMY crpt.iKY o6n na6an.11euin ce6R OTn caMbiX'h cTpamntiimnxn ueupi11TBOCTeii, I<aKn ua opmrlpn: 6h1Th pacuopoTbiMn KJibiKOl\ln neupn. ~peACTBa, KOTOpbil\UJ orpam.l(aiOT'I> ce6a oxoTnnKn OTn ouacuocTeii no npe11111 oxoTbi ua neupa, aah:.uo'laiOTC11 Bn TOl\ln. 'ITO, no-uepnbiX'I>, uyamo cTp·t.tiJTh c'I> coneprnennbUin XJia,l(HOKponieliin n'L I>a6aua, noAnycTnnn ero ua cal\IOe 6.III3IWe u, cTaJio 6&ITI., ni>pnoe paacTo11uie, n u·h.mT.L ueupelllilnno xuu nn cepAue u..m nn .'106'1>, Aa6bJ y6nTL ero na-nona..In; n6o ny.~a, nouanrnaa Bn llpyroe lii'hcTo Ita6ana, uuoil paan coneprnen11o ummt<oro npeaa eMy ue A·t.IaeTn, uoToMy 'ITO na neupt ncer Aa 6blnaeTn cTO.IhKo ca.~ a, a eme 6o-


-60,rl;e C:IIO.lbl, lJTO, ny Jill TOT'IaCn iKC li 3aD.JJbiBaCT'L ampoM'L; ·noBTOpbiX'b, I>I\I>n nenpr. 6por.aeTcn noc.rf; nhiCTpi>.JJa na .llbll\ID,, To uyamo n.m cn JJOBIWcriiO oT6iiiJ>aTL n'L cTopony cn Toro llrlicTa. oTKyAa nymenn nLicTirh.n. 11.1~) l>al\n oobiimonenno .ll·IJ.Hl.eTCn, Ta:o.n, r.~rl> ObiBaroTn 'IacThin oo.Ianbi ua l\aoaIIOB1., no::uim.(aTLCII nq uapOIJIIO npnrOTOn.IeiiiibiXn ,llJIII f)TOU IrJ;.,m UIIIIX1•, Cn 1\0TOpbiXn 1\JOiHHO C:lriJ,IO CTfJ-fl.IIITL B'b CU• l\101\I'L 6.HIJIWM1• pacTORIIin 111, nenpn: liOO ec.!lll Olin II opoCIITCII Ha BbiCTpiJ.n,, TO 1\.!Jbll\O:II'L Dblp11CT'b TOJILI>O B'b DCIIbll 6o.Ir.rne nniJero ne nn cocToRnin C.ll'l;.laTL. Benpn, 1\arn 1:13n·J;cTIIO) Tai\'L aw, 1\a1n. n .llO:\Iarnnin cni:IIILII~ 11111\0r.lla ne MoryTn C.ll'!J,JaTL JJJa TOMy, 1\TO llbiJJie HX'b :IIOpAbi, a ti'J;iicTnJIOTn TO.ILIW no ropu3oiiTa.~r.uo:u y uanpan.Ieniro, nJm BIII:I3n. Kor.11.a nenpr. Kuuercn na BhiCTpt.mnmaro oxon'nma, TOT'b ue llO.JJiKenn ropniJnTLcn n Tpanrn 11.pyroro BbicTp·J;.Ja, ec.JJu y nero . .llnyxcTnO.ILIIOe py;.I>Le, a npn6epe'lb ero na TOTn ca~10ii :IJ01\IeiiTn, 1\0r.lla Ka6arn., 6pocnnmncr. 1\'L nniO, npn6.-In3IITCII no'ITn 1\D ca:\Ioa~y crno ..1y: TJT1• x ..JatJ.IIoKponiiLiii cTp·li.101'n nce.r.lla no_IJTD. 3a OTIJannny1o .11.ep3ocTL nenpn, .11.aeTn CM)' npri.HPIuoe B03lfCJ.''liC, II '13CTO .Y C3i\lb1Xn UOf'L CnOilX'b ycnOKOIJnacT'I> ero ny.JJelo 11a wi>IJHoln npe:o.Ieiia . • Xorn :llbi yno:1Inny.1n nblUie n'L :noii cTant. 'ITO co nco.. ""' non OXOTOII,. IIOIJTU ·nonce IICII}leT'L OXOTIIThCII Ua BCDpll, UOO noTepn co6ai\'L cTo.u, qyncrnnTe.lr.Ubi, 'ITO caMoe nocxutuenie JOIITL I>aOa!Ia 113"£-[JO,J.'L co6a"'J' DOIJTII UU'ITOii>IIO, 'ITOO'L 31\ • CTaBDTL 3a6bJTL 3TY nancer,lla HCB03BpaTIBIJIO TpaTy; HO DCC ii\C IIC !WllmaeT"L 6paTb na 1\aoaniii OCOI\D CaMbiX'b TJDbiX'L ron'I!!Xn, xoTn napy C:llbiiJI\Onn, t1a6L1 oni;, riianmu I\a6ana, TIIBI\am.e:o.n cnomn no,llnna.JJu 3HaTL I\ylla ncnpr. nanpanrucn 6·1;iJ\aTL. Kone'mo, n aTUXn co6aK'L ma.JJL l ec.In K·Ibll\n 1\a6ana 1\0CIIeTCII IIXn; 110 1\IOif\110 Oo,,d;e' na.il-f;llTbCII, ':TO 01d; yu·kdi!.OT'b cKopi;e, qiJ:~n .llOOpbin, ncnbiTaiiiiLIIl y;I\C ,na ~·rli.d? . . , U napaTbiH fOIIlJIII; .ta 1\1> TOl\IY me IIC a3apTIIblll II IIe 3.IOOUbl11 roii•Iin. npec.JJ'h.llyn nenpn en mapo:o.n, nol\y.lla onn 6tii\IIT'L nnepe.ll'L, B'L c.tyqa·l;, ec.JJn 61>1 on-L o6paTH,Jcn na3a.lln. 11 ca~m en Tai\UMn me iKapo:\ln OTn nero y6·J;raiOT'I> nn cTopony. 1\po!ll'h onncannaro cnoco6a oxoTDTLcn ua nenpeii, 1\IOiimo nx'L IIcTpe6.JJnTr. 11 .11.pyrnun o6pa3o:II"b. Tal\n, aaMtiJaiOTn, r.lli> I\a6aun •IacTo nmpyeTn, D.JJU IWpmiTcn; 6o.rlle ncero nymuo ~·


-

Gl-

ocn·L.II.Ol\IAHTLCH 01\0 . W ODCOD1•, nocf.mlllblX1• 81. .r~cax"L; TJT"L O'lenb" aa.lllf.TUo UblnaeT"L nodmteiiie nenpeii : o6bii\110Denno YliiHTblfl .II.OpOiRJ\11 II IICTpe6..leHIIOe 1\0 . UI'IeCTDO onca DOJ>U3b~­ DUJOT1•, 'ITO Ka6mn. a:'•rl;cb ;.1mpyeT1.. B~ TUJWM"L c.ly'Iai;, aa. c'lm1. C'L pyao.e~n. ua yAo6no~n. cod;Aue~n .1epen·f; o1w.w Tponbi, uyamo en Tepntnielll> no·;J.iliJJ.IlUTb roCTfi,-JJ n·l;pnbiii , , BbiCTp·ri~n D1• .lOOn, U~ll Dl• rpyAb. IHJOI'JlU OhJDUCTn AOCTUT01!': , , 'ICJin, 'ITOu"L yoJJTb 1\UOUJia, a ()C.;JJI JJ npo~JaX'J,, TO DCC-TUJW ne'lero ·6onTbcn ua .llepen-1;: aTo nc liJCAn·l;iJ., OT"L 1\0Toparo HIJJ'.Il'h ue~b3:I cnacTJJl'.h no npCiun cro oa.wo.tcunaro Ilana.lle u IH.

OB"L OXOT-J; HA PbiCEH·

Pblt:L npnnUA.teii\UTn In. po.lly xniiUihiXn an·lipeii II p1l.lli\O ncTp·l;qaeTcn nn oKpecTnocTnxn lleTop6ypra, I\yAa aaxo,llJITn 66.H,lUCJO 'IUCTiJO 3IDJOIO, 113'1• 0cT3eiic~; JJXn II pon UIIU.i ii, 3,rliCb pb1Ceii t106biDUIOT1• 1\JO.,IOtlbiMJJ, Dh1KUp31.HIDaJOT"L AO.\JU II oopa3JIOT"L nan miXn naJuy•Imnxn 1\0JDCKl>. • PbiCh ecTb Tnrp1. C·l;nepa: y ueii. 1\UI\n 11 y aToro, Ta me JIODJ\OCTb D'L ADilii>CIIiHXn, rf; me CKU'IKU, TU il\e •.JJOTOCTb, TU iliC XHTpocv, u ne p·h.lli\O Ta ii\e mepcn. OxoTHUJ\11 paa.w•JaJOTo ,il.na paapn.~ta pbiccii: o;um1. 1\pynUbiii. i!.pyroii l\Je.n;iii. Pr.1cn IIUTaJoTcn aaiiu.a~m n nTnuaMii, II DbliliiiAUJOT"L IIX'b n1; aaca,ll·l; na To~n. Aepen·l;, mmo I\OTOparo npo.1eraeT1> aan<Jbn Tpona, nncTDenuo aalrlirnan na clrl;ry; .dno:.\ln ii\e pbiCb paa6upaeT"L ee 'lyne~n ~ n6o uan·l;cnw. .. 3UIIlJ.bl .. ,.. 1 1TO il\l1DJ'f1. Dn .l'riCJ OOII{eCTDUMU II, OTII(lUD~SJSJCb 110 IIO'IUM"L D'L ODCC1> 1 1\UUJCTJ II Apyrin npO.IlOUO.H.CTDellllblfl l\1'.1;CTU, XO,ilHT'I• o6hiiWOIIeiiiiO llO II'liCKO.ILKO D.ilJlJr1•· AIIC.llln 3aiir~bl .Jea;aT1• n"L cnoiiX"L .wronax"L. a noc ..d; aal\aTa co~IIua DCTUJOTn, II CTCUCliUbiMH CI\U'IJ\aml Bbi611J)aJOTCl1 IIU Tpony; 3J.iCb OIJn UCTp·fi•IUJOTCll Apyrn C'h Apyroll'h H O,lUII'L aa .ilpyrml1> cl\a'IJTl> na mnpbl. P1>1cr. .iliiCl\J'b paaya11aerb nu TJHIDbJ. u aac·tnn ua Acpcn·h, n"m .11amc ua ca~10ii Tpoll'l>, 11\.llCl'n c1. Tepn·lmic.M1• DOIID"Ienin aaiiuen1, n, DpUTUllDIUIICb,. llO.ilDJCI~UCT1• IIX"L n_a Ca~JOe 6.11131\0e pa3CTOSJJJie; UOTOM"L D.llp)'fl> 1\llA:UeTCH na .llOObl'IJ 1 nnunaeTcn n1> nee 1\0rTn.:~m n aarpb13UCT"L ua-


-62CMepTL. C.4J'IUCTCfl, 'ITO pb1Cll 113'L Kpyrmou nopO,Il;bi. opoca~ JICb T31\'I. ii~e II3 ~HICIJ[J,'I. II COOaK'I., ynn'ITOiiWIOT'I. UX'I.. . OxoTnTcn 33 pbiCL£0 no 6o.Jr,meii '13CTII 3mnoii, uo-nepBbiX'L UOTOMY. 'ITO 0113 B'L 31'0 npe!lln Bb1UBi>TaeT'I. u, c.rh,ll;O• naTe.nno. mdien, .Jy'lmyFO mepcn; a uo-nTopb1X'I.. DOToMy, 'ITo no onncanur.nn Bb1me 3aca,!la!\I'I. pb1CII na 3aiiuen'L, .Jer'le H3n3CTb na en c.Ii>,ll;'L. OxoTa npon3BO.!lDTcn c.Jrn.lly.romnM'L no.: p1I,11;!\0 l.l'I.: OxoTmm'I., uanan'I. u3 cniiildii c.rl;.ll'I. pb1C~, c'L nocntmnocTiro lltlCT'I. no c.4·l;,~~;y; pbiCL,. npmwhnn'I. 'IC.40B'liKa B'I. t5.m3KO:U'I. OT'n ce6n p33CTonuin, TOT'I3C'L 6pocacTcJI ua ,~~;epeno II 3a6upacTcn na cal\Ib1ii nepx'I.. ·OxoTIIllK'I., 1{.4n c6epemenin 111i>x3. ,ll;0.4lliCH'L cTp'l;.4nTL no pb1cn uy.ICii, n.m no 1\paiineii nli>pi; 1\apTC'IbiO. He 1\Ii>maeT'L 6paTI> C'I. co6o10 na oxoTy 3a pb1cn:lln u co6aK'I., xoTL 6b1 .ll3il>e ,~~;nopnb1X'L: n6o ont, no ncer,~~;amnel\ry nepacno.Ioii\Cniro 1\'I. 1\0Wa'leii uopot~i>. noronflT'I. u pb1CL. n 3aruanrnn ee ua ,11;cpcno, TYT'L il>e, n.m Ol\o.4o n ocTaiOTCJI, u no,~~;nnn'L MGp,ll;bi Imepxy, o~lU1ITll, ,11;3B31I Ti>l\n 3II3Tb OXOTIIlii\J, 'IT06'I. 011'1. ITIC.Jl'I. n roTonn.lo BbiCTp·.l;.,l'I., IJbJB3CT'L. 'ITO OXOTHlll\'1. Ha!JU,!ICT1> B,ll;pyr'I. na .,ll;BYX'I. pblceii, 113'1. 1\0TOpbiX'I. o,!lna 6pocacTcn ua ,~~;epeno, {1 ,~~;pyran y6traeT'I. ,11;3AiJC B'L .4ic'L; B'I. Tai\OM'L C.4J'Iat O'ICIIb D0.4C3IIO n:uf.Tb ilBYX'I. C06UI\'I.: UOtll\13IIIID'i. 1\'L cc6·£ O.llny II3'I. IHIX'L, .tl0.1iKHo TOT'I3C'I. npunn3aTI> ec In Tolly .llepeny, IIa I\OTopo~ nO,!lli1I.I3CL pbicr,; T3l>UlH'I. o6pa303I'I. 1\IOii\UO Ua,ll;iJJITbC1I, 'ITO co6ai\a ne coycTDT'I. pbiCII C'L ,~~;epena. CaM'b oxoTnni>'I. ,11;0.4meu'I. cn·l;wnTI> 3a .llpyroiO pbiCbiO 11 CT3pancn 3aruaTL ce ua .llepeno. 'ITO ue Tpy,~~;no; n6o, 1\31\'L H3nicTIJO, pr.Icn nc O'lenr, upbiTim ua 6·.l;ry II cn3caiOTcn OT'L npec.4·.l;,~~;on3uiu TO.ILKO Ti~n, 'ITO no,ll;HIIMaiOTcn na .llepenr.n. Ycni>n'L 3aru3TL II tlpyryio' pbiCL ll3 ,11;epeno, OXOTUIII\'1. ,!IO.~ffiCllll TOT'IaC'b y6nTb ee, a noTOM'L yme no3npaniThCn K'L ucpnoiL r,~~;t npunn3anuan co63Ka cTopomnT'L Jio6bi'I y. Ee3'I. nnx'L npc.lloCTopomuocTeu ox ora 6y tlCT'T, ney ,~~;aqua; u6o pbiCL, 331\rhnn'I., 'ITO y ,11;cpcn3 nmwro n·.lJT'I., TOT'IUC'I. cnpbirnnaeT'I. C'I. tlepena II y6·};raer'I..

.


·C'

• .r.

......

··~

--~-- ... -.:-.


.. - 6 3 OXOTA BA BOJJKOB'Io B01JbiO C'L BOPOCEBKOM'Jo. 'IIICJIY nci>x'L cyiuecT8JIOUUIX'L y uac'I> crwco6?8'~> oxo-'

Kn TIJI

IIa BO.U\08'1>.

npHitatlo~IeaWT'L

nopocemWl\l'.b., IWTopan

II OXOTa Ha IIIIX'I> IIO'ILlO C'L

no oo.umeil 'laCTll Gr,waeT'L neytlaq-

ua; n6o p·l>.11w 6owaen, xopomo 8blllO.HIJJCl\la. 1-Jo u na oxoTa, cc.m TO.J~IW 6y.J.eT'L .J.t.1an.cn C'L y11dmLe:H'L n C'll co6.no.J.CHielii'L lriHWTopoiX'L ycJio8iii. rreo6xo.llll:IIMX'L 81l no:ti'L -cJiy':"· 'la'1,

TO

1\IOJI\eT'L

Gb1TL ynoTpe6Jieua CJ> noJIL30IO n MOii~CT'L

ObiTL ,l(aii\C o•IeDL ytla'lna. OxoTa

ua

80JIIW8'L

DO'Ibio C'L nopocciH\01\l'L 6r.maeT'L pha-

DOTOIIIJ pai!C~IOTplllH'L XOTb DOilC:IIIIOry net 8031\IOifi-

JIJPioa. a

Ur.Ie cnoco6b1

noii

oxon.I II yu:amelii'L, I\0Topr.1li Hil'L aTnX'L

CDOC0608'L .llJ'IillC II KOTOpoiii IJ3'L IJHX'L 1\IOJI\eT'L, 6o1TL 6o.rJ;c ynoTpeGuTe.JILHhll\l'h.

II

Tar,'l.,

1)

ycTp0118aiOT'L

11 camaroT'L n'L nee nopocemta.

Ecn.

nopocem;a

na po•mo

npiiBII3h18aiOT'L

r>'L

eiUe

n.1ty

no.JI 'IMO

11.pyroii npmll'l>p'L:

ycTpoennoMy

1\0.IY,

paayllrl>cTcn, c'L uyi1moro notltuOCTRoio, n noT'~> KO.I'L 80TI\IIJT'L n'L cpetlllfiJ Jil\Ihi, TJR'I>-'ITO nopocenoR'L ue B'L JIJ.\I'J;, ~IO no8epx'L CII OCTaeTCJJ. f\OTOporii. pai!pd;eTCJJ. OJtl,CT'J, CTapaTbCJJ 8hfCI\O'IliTL JI3'L Rl\lhl, HO JBn.ll'lJB'L 3aTpJtl.liiiTe.iiLUOCTL C80ero I;IO.IOiRCUiJI, ·n ue 'OblB'L B'Jl COCTOJIIIlH Bbiihu ll3'L nero, ceptlUTCJI, Kpll'lllT'L,

II 1\pllROl\I'L npii8o~IC£\aeT'L I<'L ce6t pn1IMJlll3rO BO•I-

Ka. 1WTopo1ii npu6·J;raeT'L ua ro.IOC'L u

cropll'la

6pocii8runcL

ua Jial\01\lbiii n:ycoqe"'L ( ll'L n~d;), cal\1'1> nona,ilaeT'L D'L aana.ilHio, B'L 1\0TOpoii yme nantpuoe ll UCl\lilTI\aJI

IIJ.iHI

6bl.

1Ia8cer.ila ptmuT'L yqacTL no.um. 1\aaa.I[OCb .fJ'Iillaro peay,~ILTaTa Oil\ll,d,aTL 01:'1> IJOtlOOIIOii TOl\I'L TO 11 fUTJil3, 'ITO cRopo tl'li.;~o tli;.IacTcn.

C1Wp0

C1\33Ka

OXOTIIIma

I\ai\Oro Cllle

OXOThi?

Cl,33hiB3eTC!J,

Hal\'h 'lacTo lllhi

pi>tll\0.

38·J;pSI?

Crut.IO

llfOiimo

HO

.BCertla

OCTOpOi!\eli'L

fl

UC

tlpyo6llla-

cRaaaTb,

CTapo1ii n 111aTepoii no.m'L. xoTn nnoii

.ilOtlllbiii, ,il.3eTCJJ

XInparo

pai!'L

T31\'L

IIC ce6n

COBCtlii'L

roe; Tllf\'L TO'IIIO II TYT'~> ncertla .m ytlaCTCII OXOTIIIIRJ noro

tla

o6Manomaelln

Ti>M'L, 'ITO paC'IliThiBael\I'L OtliiO. a 8biXO.illiT'L uyn

DO . B'L

n

.4er1\0

'ITo roOT-

0113CHOCTJJ; OII'L IIanepetl'L J3113CT'Jl 1 Tai\'L CI\333TL, B'L

'lel\I'L ,.d;,~IQ, II BCCr,il.a TI-D.:O II C'L XIITpOIO

OCl\IOTpiiTe,;IbllOCTiiO

npn6.mmaJJCL 1\'L npnroTOBJICHHOU tlJlJI Hero tl00h1'1'li, TOT'IaC'D noiiMeT'L, 'ITO TJT'L paacTan.JICIIhi Jl.In nero cinn.

:JICB · u .~o . wooi't ao..lK!), noam.1 yii, ciuc rmucTcJI,

ne

II eomzmubu'i paarntlan'L


nanepC,il,l>

6.i-

'ITO TYTn ecTL"' ou.:llaiin, a noTOMY

COAi>JJbiBaeTC11

If

Bl> liHOe Bpel\ISJ C3lll1l npoCTO.ilYWIIOIO ero mepT8010. 2) YcTpon8aiOTn e1uc 'ITo-To 81> po.ilt roJy6nTuu ua CTOJJ6y, nO.II.IISITOii OTl> 3eMAII no Kpaiineii l\I'l>p·J; 113 camem,, If nannn en couo10 no~oce11Ga, ca.llSJTCSJ nn aTy GA~TKY ,il,na UAH Tpn 'IC.JOnim·a oxoTIIIIIWB'L, n 1\0I'tta 8o.nw, npn8.Je<icuur..te I>pu1\0~J'I, nopoCCIIK3, no,iJ,oiiAyT'l• T31\'L 0Jllli!KO, 'ITO l\IOilUIO 113.1liJ-

S!TLCS1

y6nTb

cTiJuaxn

liX'J,,

TO

6oiinnU,bl.

CTp'bS!JOTl> 'Iepe3'I> npOA'fiAaiiHbiS! B'L

Ho 9To yaw THRl> nannuo, 'ITO e,il,8a .m

u yAa8aJacb KOMY nn6y.ilL 9Ta o~oTa. 3) Cmuan JJyqmaJI n ni;puan oxoTa, :no ecn c.IiJAyiorn;aJI: OJW.,lO (no

1111Bapn

1\rf;cnua,

T.

U3RTbCmllbi.!JHi nptt!ilt/la.nli)

e.

B'L TO npeMSJ,

IWrA.a 80JJKII

113'11IJI3JOT'L 6·1iraTL U'G.Ilf.>ll\111 CT3-

.

,..

S!Mll, 1\'L TOllY tl\e, ll il\3il\.il)'mle .ilOObl'lll, pr..HUYTn ro.IO.illlble no noJw. nAn no'AoporaM'L B'L JJtcy, T6 oxoTa aTa npouano.illlTC11 Tai\111\I'L

o6paao1111>: 8b16pa8n ./l.tn noro cei;uym • ..Jyu-

uylo uo'IL, nn 6o.nrnin t>pecTLSJJJCI>in cann, na 1\0TophiX'L 6bl Ue CT'liCUS!SlCL 1\IOr.:HJ noll·f;cTHTJ.C11 f2 'IC.IOB'Gl\'1> OXOTIIIII\08'1> 33npnraJOT'I• Anyxn .wma~eii. 1\0TophiSJ 6111 11e 6onAUCb 8o.mo8'L, T. e. 6bi83.JhiS1 Jil\e JJa OXOT3X'L II np11T0311> Clllllj)HblS1 1 II npnU.Hiil\3Cb 1\1> ..J'licy, ~.ilYTn Tllxo na paacTonnin py;.1>eiinaro 8bicTptAa on, onynmn no.1e~n, n.HI .!lame n no .ilOpora~i'L ll'h A'hcy, CC.III .li>C'L UC rycT'J> U ne X80iiJibJil. C..J080M'L. llbiOOp'L

1\l'hcTn

ocuo8aEI'L na

./lJin

:noro

TOMl>,

TO.H.I\0 BbiCJneTCH

OT8aamaro

noi>3.il3• ./lO.tll\eJJ'L uhiTL

'ITo6n il3.iliiTL llllenno Talln, r.ll·h ..Jnmi. 38'hpb, To 'ITOOhl -TOT'lac'L ou1> Obi.n nn-

.ll-lin1, OXOTJJJII\'a~IJJ . .Jliottn .ilO ..Iil\11£>1 ubiTL cl\diJJbie, '6o.d;e X.l3.illl0Kp081lf.>le ll

npnTOlll>

pi;mnTe.un£>1C, 1\31\'L 1\Ioamo IICI\YCIIf.>le

CTpil.ll\11 . .fl.lll

.ly<Jmaro noldanenin oxoTlllliW81> 8'1> _cannx'L, noncpern cancii 1\.l3tiYT'L .il8'fl .,rfiCTilllllf>l. y.IOII\U8'L IWTOpblSJ, napa.l.IC.ILIJO npnBIJ3blll310T'I> JIX1• 1\p·l;nKo 1\'L C3JIS!ll1> . .if·~cTJJII[\bl Cllle IJOC.Iyii\3T'I> n 1\'J, TO~IY, 'ITO Gy.ilyT'L npcnnTCTII08aTL onpo1\Jitlf•I83TI.cn C1!JIIDI'L. B'L IWTOpblX'L. :llottn .ilO ..Iilalhl pn3MiiCTJITLf'fl Tlll\'J,, •noor.1

o6pa3onan

co6o10 1\nK'J, 6£>1 l>apc, T. e. yc-J;cncn na

nc·l; 'leTblpC CT0p011bl, T3I~'L, 'ITO JIJ'L 12 lJC.;lOB'liJ\'J, 113~111 Cl>a3311JlbiX'b, nbliitteT'L Ha 1\3ii>ttoii no Tpoe. BnyTpu l>ape, 1un 81• cpettnny

cancii, ca.llnTcn

13-ii

·II

11cpamT'L nn l\dmnd; nopo'

cem;a. !\ 1.> can SJln.. npn nn3£>I naeTCJI 8epenl>a cati>enn n'J, Ji. Jl.HInoro

n

I>'L IWnuy IWTopoii

npm,p·lmAmOT'J, I\.IOI\'1> d;nn n.ul


-65!IJO'I8.ii.'L, KOTOpbiU, T8IU8CL 38 no·}';3,1lOM'J., 6y.llTO 6·}';mlfT'b

'ITO-TO 38 C8RSJ1\HI.

DOI~:l3bl88eTn

}{8iU,IlOl\IJ

I\31\'b-

OXOTBlll\J ue-

o6XO,Illll\IO C'b co6ol0 lfM'BTb ,llBa, n.m DO Itpaiiuefi 1\l'bpof> O,llHO xopomee

.llBJXCTBO.Ili:.IIOe

pyau.e,

Jta6bi

ne 38TPY .llDIJTb ceoSJ

3a pHii\8Ht:.el\n', IWTopoe niior,lla 1\IOmer'b Jio 11pe.1111T b noii oxoTi> TiM'b, 'ITO Ha nero JIIOTpe6.1leiiO 6y,11eT'b BpeMSJ. H3Bi>CTIIO noo6m;e, C8K'b nd; cr.nubn meKoT.mB&I II ue .il.l0-

6aT'b

KOr,ll8 lfX'J. TporaiOT'b, a

OCOO •.UlBO, KOr,ll8

TpCII.HOT'b 33

yum; 1\IO.,IO,Ilbie' il~e uopocaTa, K8il\CTCIJ, eme 'IYBCTBUTC.Ilt:.llte B'b 3Tol\n c.1yqai; py1w

cTapbiX'L:

l\IaJ1tiimee npmwcuonenie 1\n lllfM'L

npiiBO.IlUT'b nx'b B'b pa3.1lp8amre.ILIIOCTL, 11 om1 o6b11WO-

neuno "P"'IaT'b; 110 ec.tii nxn · noTpen8TL 3a ymu, TO ouu 1\jHI· <JaT'b Tai>'b ymacuo, T81\Hl\1'b pa3.1lupa,IOIU!11\I'L .11yrny 'I.TO

ceii•JaC'b

1\IOii\IIO

J3H8Tb l',ll'h

CTpa.ll8CT'b

yrueTellllaSJ He-

lloTO~I y-TO, CII,IlllllliU ll IIJTpll l\8pe

BIIIIIIOCTL.

ro.IIOCOl\I'b,

If ,llOJiii\eD'b no

npe:ueual\n TpeBomurL II .11ame IIO.Ileprnnan 3a ymu uopocenI\a, 'ITOGn ou'I. RPII'Ia.n; p83yllrbeTca, eC.IIH TyTn .lliiiicrBIJTeJJt:.no eCTL BO.IIKU, TO OUIJ lie 3aCT81lflT'b il\,llaTJ. ce6a II lie 381\Je,ll.ISIT'L SJilllTLCH Ha npU3bllliiiJiii ll 1\pliK'b nopocenKa,

CTO.Ilb 381\Iall'lllllbiU ,11.1111 IIUX'b

XDTpo 6y.11yT'b

nO,IlXO,IlllTI>

1\'L UO'h3.1ly, Cn

OCTOpOii\UOCTbiO BCl\laTp11B8TLCJI 11 1\81>'1> 6bi BC.,IYilli188TbCJJ, r.tdi IUieUllO

1\pllln..

nopocemw,

ll'b 9TO Bpel\111

'IT06bl

on'b

CHJILU'J;e no,llCTpel\aTL 'IUBilliiCL

u

1\PII<Ja.l'h

,llO.Ilii>IIO 60.IILIIIe rpol\l'le

II

TpeBOti\UTL

T'lil\I'b

1181\I'bpeuie llOo~li\OB'b, KOTOpble, pa3rOp11-

nn 83apT'L, npHUIJB'L .llllnmymiiica 1\.WK'b

nopciceul\a,

6poc8WTCH n.11pyr'b ua uero.

miio 6b1Tb

conepmeunoe x.Ia/lliOI\poBie n cMii.llocn.,

nie

BCSJKOii

Cir~m II OCT II;

C81\IbiM'b

TpycOCTII.

ryeT.HlllOCTif

up11 'ICl\l'b

U ey11 JCTlJTC.IlbiiO

If

dma

3a

BoT'b TYT'b-ro ,llO.Il-

6e3'b

oTcyTc~­

D3.1l(JllJIIeU

II 86JJIO,Il8T b

llO-

,ll O.llil\HO,

'ITO ll'b T81Wii Cl\!'h,IOii 11 cept:.03110ll OXOTiJ, He UOC.Jii,llllee 6ylleT'b-Jl\1'}';11 he .llbi, a noToMy,

c6epe'lb 11 C'b no.IL30 10 ynoTpe6nn en on 38paeme.m BO.Ill\ll 6pocnTcn

pa30l\l'h

ut.11oii CT8eii

lla IUOR'b cof>na, TO, Cl\10Tp11 no 'IHCo~lJ IIX'I>, UJiliUO upoU3BeCTD

38o~ln'h, 11.1111 1130 BCiJX'b, n.m 113'b uiJCKO.IlbK11X'b TO.lbKO pymeii, a 6e3'b lla,dOOUOCTll OTIIIO,Ilb IIC crp·l'J.IISJTb H, cTpt.!ISITh TYT'b AJ'Ime cTpt.!IoB'h,

MiJ~KO

Bcero

1\81\'L 06h1KIIOBCllnO,

KapTe'IMO, TO

ntcltO.IlhKO

Bbi-

IIaop8B.IICHUhlX'b B'L CT8l0, Dp0ll3BC4YT'b yc-

niHDHMii pe3y JlbT8T'b.

E,PII 38.ID'b 6bi.Il'b y.11a•JeH'b, TO, p83yMteTCSJ, uu&le 113'b BO.I1\0B'b ..'lnryTn TJT'b iKe ua 1\i·bcT·b, a ..lpyrie, 6J.IlY'~" 6oJtte IIJIII

lS


- GG MCU'l;e paUCIIbl, XOTH II JU.<lJT'L, 110 IHl .<1pyrofi .<lCllb, wl;pno, II ll3'L H~JX'L liJOamo 6y .<leT» naiint n·l; KOToph1X'L !\lepT8h1M 11. OcTa •.lbUbJe inC o6orn.IacL

3a T'li:\111 9

uonb1TI\a

1\0TOpbHI'L

y3naTb

r.<1·h uopoceuOJ\'ll,

y.<1a<Jnoii n .;J081-loii 11a.n6b1. .<la nonaJJo -

To

CI\O.HJ>O 11n6y .db . .<l,CUJC8Jle Tatwii

uepenyrannbJe. pa36tryTcn

nacTonn~iii

B'h

noc.d>

.<lCIIb

ox,oTa

Ky-

oobJJOIOnenuo

<nmt» u oKaH•JIInaeTcn, T. e. :-~aonpaJOT'L c» co6oto

y6nTb1X'I•

80~11\0B'L' II il.tlJT'L .<l,OliJOii.

_na .t~pyroii .<l,em.

nenpe11d'mno

c.rl;.<lyeT1.

npn6bJTL na llrh-

cTo OXOThl i1 Tll{aTe.1biiO OCl\toTp·J;rL nd'; c,dl.<lb1 pa3oi;maBUJIIXCH BO.H\OB'L, II B'L oco6eJIIIOCTII

T'I>X'r,,

110

c.dl.<lJ I\OTOpblX1>

6y.<1eT» aa~d;rna "P_OilJ.. 8To ne.<l,eT'll K'L TOliiJ, 'ITO xoTH nnoii no.11n. n cn.H.JIO pa11en». no ua uepnbiX'L nopax». cropnqa 1w no<i)'8CTnona8» panhl JIJO;.~>en, yiiTn .<l,a.Iel\o, a noTO:II'L yme, oc..tao·hn n

6y .<leT»

no.<16nTol ii,

cTapaTLCJI cl\pb1TbCH r .<1'1; 11116y .<lb

00-

IIO.<l'L 1\JCTOMn; C,;J'[l,d08aTCJ1bJJO, naii.<l,H TaKTJX'll ,I(Ba, Tpn ll ,rl;e, .MOtiOIO OJ.<lCT1> .Ll,.~In

IIIeii no•111.

lJ

11!\111 JBC.'lll'IUTJ, 'IUC.IO TpO•I•CC8'L npoliiC.<l-

co6ow

noro ne aypno 83HTL C'L

co6al>»; n

ec.m cutr» r.1yooK'L u pb1XJJ», To, oTripa8TJ81lll!Cb na .~Io1il\aX'L, OTr.ICI\ll8aiOT'L OTIIX'l• 80JI!\08'b 110 C.I'Ji.t133J'L

TIX'I> me, I>OTOpb!e,

IIO'ITII 6e3'L BCJIKOU 'onaCIIOCTIJ CO CTopOHbl OXOTIHII\OB'I>; 1\IOrJT'I•

..

,

,.,

""'

Ob1TL .<lOOllTbl lUll li3'L p Jil\Cll, l!Jl II .<l,0Tpa8J1CIIbl C00/\1>81\111. Boo6me o6» aToii oxoTt. 1110muo c,irb.~Ian To 3/lKJIIO'IeHie, 'ITO 1tor.<1a ona

nolllc;>Jlnn.~IacL c»

co6JJIO.<lenielii'L

nc·l>x» li3JJOii>en-

Ho1X'L ua:un yc.~J08iii, T. e. c» coxpaueuie.ll'll npncyTcTnin .<lyxa; yuf.nbClii'L 8o-npeMn C.<l'1.1an !ld>Tidii 3aJJn», Bhi'II>.<lan'L c» Tepntuielii'L, KOr.<la no.mn I>ImyTcn nd; 8ttpyr'L ua npnnn3aHnhlii K'L nepC81dJ 1\JJOK'L dma, To ncer.<1a C'KaH<Jnna.loCb nCCbllla xopommnt pe3JJlbTaTa:~~n. 113'L

12

II.;HI

•no /~ IIJIII

5

6o.,rf;e

CJJy'laoiloCL, 80JJI\08'L,

ocTana.JIICL

'ITO

H3'L cTan,

J Dli'ITOiH 8o~lll

TJT'L a;e na lll'l;cT·li,

cocTomueii

.<10 9-Tll,

Ta K'J,.:;

a t1pyrnx» na

.<lpyroii ,i)CIIb HllXO.<l,ll.Jll ll•1ll ll.lepT8bUIII. lUll. Bl>ICJI'fl.<lli8'L Cll.lb110 pallCilllbiX'L, ,tl,061iD3Jill UX'L, Ka'K'll CR33ano, ll31l pymeii u.m me AOTpa8JJn8aJJrl co6aNaMn. HanpoTll8'b

Toro,

80.11\08'L IIO'IbiO 1113

C'L

nenplSITilbll\111

XO.<lll~och

TpycJJIIBbiSI 11 t:JOpOCCIII\OJ\I'L

noc.dl.iJCTnimm ,

TaK'll, 'IT06'L

Heo6.<lyl\taun&ISI oxoTL1 ua IJIIOrtla OI\31I'IliBaJJUCb BCCb1\81\'L

uaupliJir1p»:

lipn-

OTBfl33TbCJI OT'L BOdKOD'L, np118JJC'Ieti-

llbiX1> 1\pnKOl\lb nopocenl\a, 6poca.m IIlii» ero n3'L caueii; 111aJJo oro, ocTan.HI.Hf

.wmai{L; n cai\111~1\Ytlll 1\To 1\IOf'L · 11 Kytla 1\TO


-67ycn·li.n-cnaca"mch. 3a6biD'I> B'I>' To nte npe111n nc1o cnci1o xpa6pocTh , en I\Otoporo omi co6up'a.mch na ary ornamuym oxory. ..:

0

IIPHTP ABA X 'I> HA BO.ilKOB'JJ B CTP'Il.ilJIHIE PY:IREH.

BX'I> H3'JJ

llpnrpan"mnali:ie no.nwnn 1\IOmcn. 6biTh ynorpe6.ISJC.MO ro.n;:.. rw 3lll\JOIO; .rhoM'I> me ·uin'L nul\ai\Oii D03l\!Oii>HOCTn .3acTannTh XOAUTh aTHX'I> xnTphlX'I> antpeti N'I> Ilpnroron~eunoll Ad8 IHJX'I> num·~;, ~>oropyio oun cra.In 6bJ ecrr. TO.Ihrto D'I> .ny<I>.i.l't.. J.l·.lno AMI no.monn-o~Ia<I•a: 6apamma, TC.·IS!Tnna n Apyroe cn·.limee l\UICO ,iJ.06biDaeTcn ·mm Bn H30biTidl li3'L nacymuxcn na cno6ot~:h cTa.ii,'L; I\'1> TO~IY me .A.i>TOl\I'L no.um TaK'L ocropoii\IIbl II OCl\IOTpUTe.ILIIbl, 6oi!Cb IIO.IYIJIITL pany OT'L 1\0fO .11160; 'ITO, (*) nani>puoe. 11e no3BOJ11JT'L ce6·J; pncKonan.; xo,il.n ua . upnTpanbi; a noTollty 1\lomel\n:. C!\a3a·rb, 'ITO A'll.:Iael\lbin npuTpaubi .rlrrol\n. cyTL. nycTbiJI n ncc6biDIJuBbin 3aT'hu neonbiTIII>IX'L CIUC OXOTIJlll\OD"h· 3nMa .•<JUllla1J DO.li\OD'I> cpeACTD'll li306U.lhHaro IIIJOAODO.ILCTDin, 3acTan.IJICT'I> nx'll pliiCIWTh 3a Ao6biiJeiO no ncimn no3:.'1IOil>Hbil\lh nanpan.IeHI1ll\I'I>, II ll<;JTOl\IY DO.JKH Bn <JTO TO..tbl\0 npeMH Dpli!IUl\IaiOTCJI 33 na,il.a.Ih U •.b,iJ.IIT'll He TO.lhl\0 U3AOX.lbiX'I> .40UiaAeU, no ,il.aii\e ca6aK'I>. orpbiDaJI unoii pa3'1> nee aro 113'1>TIOA'I> cutry, n.m ,il.aiJ>c M31l 111\11>. vrmun-to IIeAOCTaTKOM'L npo- • AOIIO ..JLCTBIH BO.IKOB'I> 3UMOIO II 1\IOil\110 DOo~lh30DaTbC1l ,ii..IIJ MCTpeo.JeniH IIX'll ctp·h.InHLelln:. n31l pya,eii na npnTpan'ax'L. JI.•HJ ceii u·n.m !\.I3AYT1> B'I> ll3opaunbiXn .l\liCTaX'I> 113AOX.1b1Xn .IOlii3ACii, 1\0pOB'h li.IU ApyrnX'I> II3DIIIUX'I> AOi\!aliiHIIX1> il\liDOTIIbiX'll, u ua6.uoAaiOT'I> no yTpaiii'I>, npuxoAU.Iu .a:i1 no.nm K'I> nputpan·l;, ru1r trkr'll. 1\aK'I> TO.ILI\o 3a:ll'hTnT'll no cu·.hry c.atAbl no.nwn'h OKo.w upnTpanbi n, y6·1>A1!Ch, 'ITO no.mn nonmpa.In rtpnrOTOD.1CHIIYIO A•l11 IIDX'I> llUUlY, TO ll'I> c.l'f~Ayromin 3a T'.hl\1'1> IIO'IU 3adJAaiOT'I> na Hl1X'L C'L pyn\LJI.Mll. 3t~.i>Ch A.III TO-

(*l 3a:u1Jqeuo, 'ITO no.un. paneHur.Jii TOT'IaC'L ynn'ITomaeTcs .a.pynum, u .t'llToM R'L ocoGeuuocTu; u6o no.11m '•6o 11TCll qepucii B'L nnuauuruuxcs paHaX'h. liot~aur. 9Ta npOIICXOA.IIT"b, n-l;ponTDO. li3'L TOfO. 'ITO DO.m'b ne II:IJ'IJCT'L TOii nt.le6nOCTII B'L snmt. ~taKyiO n~lileT'L' coti~•rn urn Ja.wawnauiu cnonx'i. panu.


-68ro, '1TO(h, BOJIKII ne 1\IOf.!lU 3allrliTIITb JIIO,Ileii, li.JIJ, ni;pn•};e BL1pa31ITLC11, '1T061> OUU IIC l\JOrJlll CBOIII\11> TOIII\Ill\11> '1JTLCM1> paarattllTI>, •no Ha IHJX'L 3ad>Jin c1> pymL1111III, no3un. r;pyro!ltl> TO !ld>cTo, D1> KOTopo:~n,

neo6xo..:J.Itli10 yna-

6y..:~.yT1> no:~rlmtanc/1

oxoTum;n: 6e31> noil, ne ncku1> erue xopomo rtan·l;cnJOii cnopomm, noJirm p1;ttrw r..:~.·J; no..:~.xo..:~.n.m 1>1> callloii npiiTpan·l;; n6o

A

TOT'Iac1> noqyun,a.m H3,/la.m onacnocTb rnoro.

np1npana no.IOawna no cod>ttcTny C'I• anut.e:lt1>,

noTOlty er.Ht TO TY n36y,

IWTopyro 1136epyT1> OXOTIIliiW ..:J,Jl/1 Cll..:J.'JlJir,/1 B1> JICU II Dblfl\lltliiHi.II DOJII\OB1> I\1> nprnpani;. c.d>Jiy.eTo 1\pyro:II'I> tnllllhl ynano3UTb, Rp~>auy Tal\il\e neo6xottnMo

U<l

IIJliiiiiU1> llbl-

nol\phiTL nano-

30M1>, 1i co6panmncL n1> 3TOT1>, Kal\1> 6bl n1. cnoel\n. po..:~.·b, 6.Jol\1>ray3o, ne .tiO.lf!\IIO KypuTL -rpy6or\1>, a rlmo ll.;JJJ me npo6oBaTL

BCIIbllUKII!IHI

'IUCTbl .,IH

6o.d;e

mylrhTL,

3aTpaBI\U 81> py-

ii,L/1Xl>.

Onpe..:~.i;.mn.

n1> KOTopoe

m1eniio

1\1> llpH'rpan·£-TpJtlRO, ll Cl\OJlLI\0

npe11111

no.,JKII

npiiiAJT1>

IHl C.IJ'Ia•lOCL OXOT,IITI:.C/1 11<\

DO.JKOB1> llO..:J.06IJbli\11> o6pa30lll1>, TO OIJII npnXOtli1Jlll BCCr;la D1> pa3..1U'IIIJIO nopy: TO TOT'taC1> KUI\1> TOJlLKO C!llepl\IJCTCJJ, TO D1> IIO.IHO'JI,, TO UO.il1> Cll!IJLrii, pa3CBtT1>; C..IODOIIJO, J\al\1> JII\J'L D3tlJ-

.

!IIIlCTCI1, n.m, 111oa>eTn 6bJTL, 1\al\1> c.JyqnTc/1; a noToMy, He ana11 D1> TO'IIIOCTll

npeMCUIJ, B1> Kal\oe II31CHIIO noma.!lJIOT1> Oii\IUae-

1\lbiC rOCTII 1>1> np11Tpan·b,

..:J,O.;l/I>IIO 6btTI.

DO BCe npelll/1 OXOT-

IJDI~Iliii'I> Bl> UOJJUOii TlllUI'JIIiJ ll, DIJUi'\laiJiU • ..:J.I\61>1 TOT.'I<tC1>. J\UI\1> no.,u•u na'IUJT1> no..:~.xottnn. n1> li111CY n cTanyT'b yme ero ·J;cn, IIIOil\no 6bt.,Jo

61>1

ctt·J;.IaTL no nn.\11> 3a.rn1>. Pac•teT1> npn 3TOlii'I•

c.1y•url; calllr.Jii npocToii: _.

1) _.

ne IIJ<Ioto

-roponun.cn, a nanpo-

TJIII'J,, llblil\ll..:J.UTb, 'IT001> IlOOOJILIIIC CI\OlliiJlOCI• BO.JI\Oll'I> 1\1> npnTJliiB'f;; 1100 UOJlOil\llllll>, 'ITO ..:J,Ba llJliiHJ.III 11pyrte

CII~C

J\1> CI\1\IOliJ

l\J11CJ, a

"PJii\UTC/1 01\0.10 nprnpanhJ: TO •lJ'IUIC UO..:J,Oil\,tlaTL

II ..:1pyrux1>, II rd>T1> npn'lllllhl ..:I.JliiaTL. 1\0I'..:J.Il Otlllll yme ·l;..:J,/JT'J,, _. TO 'ITOObl Apyrte npu 3TOli'I> OCTana.IIICb JlllRUO..:I.Jllillhll\lll TO.II.-

.

1\0 3JlDTe.,IH!Itn 11 ne upiiiiiJlll or.1 HO:IIO'IL

cnoM:II'L Tonapumallr·r.

pa3..:J,'I;.IIIn. C'L IIII!IHI npHrOTODJlCIIIII>Iil Jl.,J/1 Dd>X1> IJX1> 31\DTpal\~,

2)

1

ho6Lr no.,mu ne 1110r.m n..:~.pyn.

.wa>ennoe

na

pacTatUIITL nee 1\tHco. IIO-

npnTpan·J;, TO .IJ'IIIIC HC pa3pyuaTb ero, a 1\al\'1>

ecTL ono, 1\.IaCTL ero Irh.Ioro ·rymeto, n} ..:1.1.11 6o.ILmeii n·J;pnoCTH, npunSJ3r.lllaTL ero nepenl\a~ln K1> n6nTr.ni'h no..:11> mm1> n1> 3CI\I.IIO

I\0.ll>l1lii'L: 3TO DC,l,CT1>

IIIIICb B'b nop11..:10'IIJOM'L

'IUCJl'};

K'L TOMJ.

'ITO DO.IKII.

Ua np1npan·~,

CI\OllUB-

UO IJCDO.JrB )"'1\C


-69Gy .4YT1· I\yuian Iif..toio apTe.ltiO Jllnco B'1> 0.4DOM'1> ·nymn·h, n noToMy oxoTmma~n, aadmm~t\1'1> ua unx'I> c'I> pya>tl1MII. o6pa3JIOT'I> co6o10 cryiHennyw xoporny10 u·l;.,n•• 1\acaTe.JLno n36pauin nymnon'I> ,a..Jn nprnpaBbJ DIPiero ne.u,311 CI\a3an ntpnaro: r.a.t II B'I> I>aKOM'J, Milcrfl .ty'lme K·IaCTb Illnco? no, I\aiiWTcn, nf.pni;e ycrponnaTI. npnTpanhJ ol\o.~to imur.n; n6o :no ne -ral\'1> no.a.o3pnTe.u.uo no.IIWli'I>, 1\0Topr,w, naia 3a..: !ll'f;qeno. oxoTni;e n c~It.d;e 6p_ocaiOTcn In. TOMY !1111CJ, naTopoe OIIII naii.<~JT'I> OIW.W .a.epeneHh, q{;~I'I> 1p. TOMJo 1\0TIIpOe 6pomeno B'I> 'oT,ila.~tenuoMu .,t·hcy. He Aypno OIW.IO npnTpanbi no.a.roTonnn ni>cK0.1tKo TaKu CI\a3aTh BO.J'ILHXu 11M'J,, II rmenno BOT'J, ,ll..JJ/1 1\ai\Oii Irf;.~m: 'ITO 1-.or.a.a no.um nprmopMnTcn xopomo na np1npant 11 CTanyTu a;a.wnan yme ui>.JOIO nopll.t!.O'IIIOIO 1\0MnanieiO, TO, n36p'an·h IIO'IL ,1]..~111 3ac-f>Jllal na IIIIXu Cu flJil\:hfDilJ ll Bblil\,il.3Bu, 1\/lK'J, Cl\ll31lll0 BbiUIC, 1Wf;l3 01111 CI\OUilTCll net 01\0.~JO O.t!.IIOii TO'IIOI, u c.<~:J>.Ialll•. no I-lllllu 3a.mu 1131, pyi~>eii, MOII>IIO na.id>IITJ.cH, 'JTO o'nu. nopaa\CIIIIble liCHJrOM'b, opochTCll no nd; CTOPOIIhl H Ti>liu, 6biTJ, 1\Ioa;en., Mnorie r.u 6e3naMnTcTni; nona.a.yT'h 11 n'1> Jii\lhl. Paayt'.rl>eTCn, nn1 11MhJ ,il.O.Jii\IIbl 6btTJ, pacno.JOii\CHhJ OI\O.~JO upnTpaBbl TaK'I>, 'ITOObJ coCTan.In.lll To.~tr-.Ko Mein.a.y co6o1o ne6o.Jtmie npoMemynm. ll·npnTOMu 6hi.Jn 6r.1 nd3 ua O,il.noii no.JyOI\PYi~>IIOCTn, o6paUleiiiiOii BblllJIUOCTJ,IO 1\u TOil CTOpOH'~ OTI\)',ll.a O;JUI.ll.'aiOT'I> npnXO,il.a IIMeiiJIO BO.iiWBl, ~~fiCO Bu :HOllu c.~Jyqa·f; ,ll.O.~lil>IIO 6y.a.eTu JI3XO.ll.IITLCI1 Bu IJ,e11Tp·b Cl\a33IIIIaro uoo~IyKpyra. CalihiJI 11ltlll ,il.O.OIOihJ npm>pbln.cn xnopocTot'.n., noToMu co.~IOMOIO, a cnepxy npnTpyrnenhi cu·liroMu. He .iiO.nimo ynycl\aTJJ 113'1• mu.y nnqero; no-nepnhJXu, Mopo3nuiXu IIO'Jefi, TO eCTb, 1\0r.a.a 33llt'llliOT'I>, 'ITO MO!J03u JIO'IItiO 6yAeTu Cll.lbllbiU, ll BO-BTOphiXu, T'liXu HO'Ieii, 1\or.a.a 'Cu ne'lepa no.a.nnMaeTcn MJITe ..It. 3<nl'l>'leno, 'ITO nu Taidn IIO'III 'laIUe ncero no.1~1 nod;maiOT'b npnTpanuJ; a Imeuuo noTu no'ICMy: 'ITO, Bu MOp03IIblll 110'111 II llt\!u .a.-f>.JaeTCH XO.~JO,il.IIO, a DOTOMJ 01111 H HIHJTu .a.o6hl'lll , 'ITOObl, RampaBIIIIICh Mllca, OliO t\IOr ..JO 6f>J IIX'J, corp1nr,, flo npellll me l\HJTe,JeH BO,fIal cno6o,tw'Be npory.uwaiOTCn, noTOMY 'ITO 01111 nu :no npeMn OO.rfiC 3aMUCI>11pOBbi-B310TC.Jl 1\31\'J, 6bl C3MOfO JienorO,ll.OfO; ,a.a IIIOiHeTu 6h1Tb, 11 pac'IUThtBaiOTu Ha TO, 'ITO .a.o6pblU X03llllflu nu Ta~>yw uoro.a.y 11 co6al\y il\a.Ii>eT'I> noironnTh na ,il.nopn, a ymu rlmu 6o.tte ca~n ne B&Iil,'J.eTu U3u cnoeii n36ht.


70-. Xopomo TaKii\C ycTpounaTb np1npa~hi na rl>x» :\rl>cTax», KyAa CDa.llllDaiOTn 3miOIO IJaD03n, 1\31\n JTO BOAI1TC11 Bn lHiblX'h tlepennHXn, T. e. n&IB031IT'h ero 31UIOIO na no.11e n c~a.umaiOT'h nee Bn OtlHJ KJ'IJ; .TyTn upocTO oopa30DbiDa!OTn 3eMJIIIUKJ Bn ca11101\ID JiaD03'b, II, CtliJ.•IaDn IIe?6XO,Illnlbl1J OTDep3TiH ,1{.~111 CTp·b.,u,6bi, Ca.II.IITCfl D'b nee Bn Tarwi[3e~I.Illlllld> xoporno n T'lm», 'ITO Ten.Jii>e •Ii>Mn nn RaKOliD .m6o maJJam·li, a r.tannoe. y;I>e Tai\'h n·lJpuo, 'ITO BOJJI\11 IIII'Iero Jle JC.lbllllUTo, 'ITO llllbHI'I. O.XOTHII~ . , ' Kal\In y,ilaDaJJorL Tal\Ullln oopa3o~I'h Dn tlCCHTll mara X'I> pa3CTO~ nuin y6nnan, no.JIIWD'I>: B'h tlpyro~n a;e, xoTn u 6o.,rl;e 3ilMa:.: cimponanno~tn ma.Iami>. IIO ~Je o6.to;I>eiiiiOM'h uanoJo~n. TPY.IlIIO Hatl·liHncn .llOCTIIr.nyn, no;wouaro pe3y.u,TaTa. PaayMi>eTcn, 'ITO 3.11.'liCb nee .ll.'k<IO COCTOHT1> Dn TOl\ln .• 'ITO HaD03n , CDOli.Mn anTu-ap'oMaTu'leciniMn 3anaxo~n DO[\pr.ma.eTn nd; no)lo~ 3p11Te.lbliOCTll ,I{Jlll OT!\pblTifl DO.I!>J OllaCHOCTU. , Ec.In y.ila.IbCL aacTp·h.,mn, XOTL ui;cfW.,Ibl\0 na np1npani> no.tI~OB'h, TO, ·.nf.poHTIIO, .11.pyrie, OCTanmiecn B1> :11\IIDbiXn, 6b1Dn nanyraiJbl DbiCTp'f.JJa~HJ, ne CTaliJTn Jii\e XO,IlUTb IIa 9TO 1\IiJCTO; TOr.tla IIymuo Dn A.pyroii r.J.·h-.III6o · CTopoiit. no.IoamTL TaKII:\ID iRI! nopn.tiKOM'L np1npany, I\ain ormcaiJo BhiiDe, n na6JJio.l{aTI. aa npnxo.11.o~n no.III\ODn. ·Hya•.ll.hl nt.Tn, ec.m np1npana n» npo.llO.IIa>eiiie llilCI:OJJbi>UX1i IIO'leii OCTUIIeTCfl u·b.1010: XO.,IO,Il'l> II ro.I0.11'1> no3b~IYT'L cnoe; cTpax'L npoii.11eT'l u uanyramihie noJJ~ Im, XOTfl n en Go.Ibll!OIO ocTopomJIOCTbiO, a nce-TaKn cTanyTn Ilp11X0.11,11Th .lal\OMUTbCfl R'I> npliTpan·J>; liO'ICl\IJ, IIOOXOTllDIJIHCii pa3n ycrrl>miio, oxonnma_.M'I> ue ,llO.tiJ\IIO ynyci>an n3» Dll.ll.)' no3~ 1\IOii\UOCTh 3aCTpiJ.~IUTL eiUe IliJCI\0.1 bKO d>pbiX'L XlllllHHKOBn, CTO.,Jb llellaDII,Il!UlbiX'L TiJ~IH, KOTOpoiC OT'L HUX'I> 6o.11i>e 11.1111 Mente IIOCTpa,lladll J$TOMn-

,.,

.

I

COCTAB.!EBIE IICOBblX'It OXOT'It H BbiBOP'It OXOTBH'IbHX'It COBAR'It DO MiiCTHOC~B.

CocTan.tenie n.11n <Pop~mponaiiie nconbiX» oxoT'L ,llO.~Iamo co~ o6paa>aTbCH: 1) Cn Mi>CTIIOCTbiO, 2) c» cnoco6a~m npo,llono.ucTBin Toro !>paH, r.1;h npe.nw"IarafOTn 3anecTn oxoTy, n naiwnen'L,


71~) COC1'aB'D OXOTIIUKOII'D

HCSIT\Oii OXOTbl 3anllCIITT, Tai\il\C T'JiX'I• CTpan'D,

OT'J, xapa1\Tepa

I-ll• 1\0TPpblM'h npnna,i\JICiR!!-T'J, ca-:-:-

1\lbl11 OXOTbl . .l\I·l>cTnocn,

nrpawman

"' OOJIJ,IJlOC

OKa3blllaCT'D

n~er,i\a .nanmy1o poJIL,

no nce!ll'b n

. . !lJIIRIIIC

II Ua COCTan'b C3l\lbiX'J, OXOT'b; a

pa3C~IOTpin Jdun, 11 B'b 1\ai\0311J pO,IJ.'};

llOTO!IlJ, 'ITOObl O.IIIa>:e

.l(0.4iliHO npiiiH1M3Tb ll'b cooopaa;e1~ic

!ldiCTIIOCTb, npu

11\Co~IaHiU

c•I•opmiponaTL oxoTy. 1\ILI paa.11.·l>-mln ee na c.·l'I>.II.YIOIUie ·nu,IJ,I~J ~ a) llrfiCTIIOCTL, flOI\pblTJIO ryi:Tb!MII, o6mnpiibnlll II IIpiiTOMT: ncpac'JUlUCUllbiMII .dicaJH II;

b)

J.H'fiC,TIIOCTL, IJOI\pbJTYIO XOTIJ H 60.HUIIIMII .rl;cal\111, 110 pac 7

'IIIW:CHIIblMII H J.ll06onpOXO.II.m1bUIII: C) 1\J'llCTHOCTL, COCTORLUYIO

Il31•

'13CThiX'b,

OT'IJCMIIMX'b

•l'll-

('OB'b;

d)

!ldiC'fOOCTI>, ponnyw, OTKpbiTJIO, COCTOilUIYIO liX'D oomnp•

BhiX'b IJOo~JCli, 11 uaKonen'D e) 'JIICTOropHbJn CTpaHbl. • Kaaa.wcL Obi,

c<I•o pMuponan oxoTy ne TPY .l(Ho : CTOIIJIO · Obi

1\YniiTh TO.Ihl\0 oop3blX'b 11 rOil'JIIX'b, .llCll -

.11a .l(aTb AIO.l(fllll'D AOllla-

II OXOTa rOTRBa.

1\oneqno, oop3bln, roll'Jill u .~wma.11.n cyn. llOBllblfl qacTII

'ITO 1\lbl B'b pa3llblX'b

paaul>Jil

B'b

oxoThi :

oc;,..

OXOT'D; 110 /.l'b.IO CO-

BciiX'I> BOOOIUC IICOnbJX'b

CTOIIT'b ll'b TOIII'L,

rJiann·l>timin

l\diCTaX'D BCTp·.l;tJael\l'D

O.lliJOM'D :wl>cT'l> BH.II.Im'D oxoTy, c•I•op!IIIf-

ponauuyw H31J O,llH-liX'D rOII'IIIX'b, ll'D .ll.pJ!'Ol\l'D COCTQnuiyiO ll31J 6op3biX'D n

ro~'lnX'D

n, ua1wueun, naxo.II.IIIII'D Tai>in

~TpaHhJ,

r,i·l>

OXOTHTCIJ C'D O.ll.ldil\111 TO.llbl\0 00p31>111JII; II BCCMJ OTOllJ pa3UOoopa3iiO OXOT'b ObJBaCT'D nptPIIIUOIO i\d>cTIIOCTL; ·a IJOTOliiY ·no.ll.pOOIIbJ:.\l'D

pa36opo:\l'b

IWm.ll.aro n3'J,

ooo3naqeunl>IX'I> BH.II.On'J,

J.W.I;CTIIOCTU, llOI\ati>C!IJ'L, B'b I\ a 1\0ii 11d;p•Ji IJ 110 I\ a 1\ IIM'b H.IIICII UO np~quna11n. cocTan'D· 0.11.110ii oxoThi npn.m•JecTnycn. - TaiWl\1)'-H?

IIMCIIIIO fJO.II.J llliCTIICCTII;

TOJ',IJ,a 1\aK'D

,..

,ll.llfl

.11.pyroro IIC ·J.II.O-

n.IcTnopnTe.1CII'b u .11.ati>e nonce oe3IIOJie3en·L. Ha'IJICM'D c1, paJoopa nn.11.ono llrl>cTHocTua) 1\HiCTUOCTJ.. 001\(lblTUIJ rycTbDIU, o6rnnpiihUIII II llflliTO.IIJ1,

uepaC'Illll.(eiiiJbllllii·.I'J;ca~IH, npenllTCTRJH .11.0 IICB03:\l0il\ll0CTII •1;3tJ.-li nepXOl\l'b ua o~IOW3.11.1JX'D,

ynw

IIOI\33l>HHieT'b, 'ITO OXOTIJlll\11

.l(OJI~KIIhi 6blTh nci> ni1m.ic.• CocToJI me JUCIIIIhJX'D

n

CCTCCTnCIJIJblll

upc.llCTaBJIIl.:J

II31J .r1con'L,

ua IWii\J.Oli'b

nepac•m-

mary Ge3npecTallllbiH

nperpa.ll.bl, TO rpoMaAIIhlll'b

B:l.1Cil\HIII\Oll1>, TO


-72n.wnwpacTyWIIlln Me.umM» Jitco:u», .ilO Tanoii cTeneuu npe,. """ . llSJTCTByen; BCSJKO!Il J no Dell J .<lOOUO!IlJ ,IIBHil\eDIIO, 'ITO D'h IlllbiX'h MilCT8X'h ,11.8il'e HilT'h IHJI\81\0U D03liOffiiiOCTH OX01'DUK8!\l'h ne TO.tLGo npoiiTD, uo .<1\liKe C» rpy.<J.oM» c.ty•1aeTCn upo6p8ncn; a noTOl\1} n» raKHX'h .rtcax» n» 6o.tbrno:u» ·lfnc.rh B.ll.pJI'l> B'h O.<lHO ll TO il\e Bpei\ISJ He BOJMOII\00 OXOTHTLCSJ. DOTOliiJ-'ITO ne.tbJSJ coxpaHIITb OXOTHUI\aM'h 1\leii\.<lJ COOOU IIC06X0.<1IIMOU cnnJn; I\'h Totuy iKe, B» Tal\nx» "rhcax'L u caMble Jntpn llllriHOT'h CDOll nOCTOSJUHL>ISJ Tponbl, 110 1\0TOpL>Il\11> XOtlSIT'h Ua iR~pbi IJ onSJTb no llmi'h iKe B03BpaW810TCSI K'L CBOIJ~I'h . .I0£'0Ba~I"L, Bn no.<J.oOUbiX'L .ti>c8X'h necb JBi>pL .11.epmi1T~n 6o.rlle ony wei\'L, •ti>~n cepe.<llliibi ..l'lic8. Ocuonblnanch na ar11x» uey.<J.o6crnax» .<J..tn oxoTbl onl1cannoii llal\111 !II'liCTUOCTII, DbiXO,IJ.UT'D, 'ITO OXOTa D'h 1'81\UX'h CTpa-:_ uax» .<lO.tiKila •t>op~lllponancn IIJ'h O.<J.whx» roii'IHX», n npnTO!II'h n·llrnnx». Cra11 ,IJ.O.IiKIIbl cocronn llJ'h Ile6o.thmoro •mco<ta Clllbl~I\OB'h: napaTblll'h me f'OU 1111l\ID II 60.tblll1J:.\I'h CTamiD, cocranJICUIIbilll'h UJ'h noro po.i18 co6al\n, u·tr·h u IH\81\0ii noJ1\IOii\IIOCTll f'OUSITb 6biCTpoJ a f'.J8DUOe, .<lpJil\110, a nOTOliiJ CO• 6mm aru ua TaKoii llrtcruocTn .ll.aii\e 6y.<J.yT»' 6eJno.teJIIhi. Cat\IaJI me .tylfman nopo.<1a rouqnx» co6al\'h .ll..tSJ oxorbl n 6o.tile npn.m'luan npv onucauuoii II8~HI !ldicTnoc:ru, 6y.11.eT1> uopo.ll.a nyp.tnU.II.CI\IIX'h ron'lux». Taiam» o6pa3o!IID caMan oxora 6y.II.CT» COCTOSITL D3'h erepeii, IJ.HI OXOTIIUKOB'h C'h pJi1\L11l\II1, II ue6o.tLmoii crau. 1\81\'h nanpn11rl>p»: mecTL Cl\IbJllf\on» roulfiiX'h, KOTOpbln 6y .II.JT» DCCL!Ila .<lOCT8TO'Ifl hi, •no6» l\JOiimo Gbi.to OXOTIITLC11 niJCKO~bKHM'h CTpiJ.IKaM'h, lltrnin rou•1in rtM» xopornn .<J..Jn oxoTbl n» 6o.JLlllHX» uepac•nuuetlflbiX'h .IiJCaX"L. lJTO. f'OIIIISJ Jntpn. 1\letl,JICUIIO II 60.tLmeiO lf8CTI>IO n·l'Jpno ,11.810T'h BOJ:UOil\IIOCTb OXOTffiiKJ, B'h C•lrla·h · I\81\0f'O-.tfl6o JaTp J ,IJ.nUTe.,J Lnaro npen SITCTBin, ycni>TL CI\Op·f;e npo6paTLcn CI\BOJh nero II nepennTL Jn·llpn na nyTn, no 1\0ropo:uy ero rounT'h n·f;rnin co6mw, 'l'hliiD 6r.1 no noJMomuo ohJ.JO ycll'hTL ncno.IunTL, ec.m Obi. riia.m Jnilpn uapaThln coGa 1m. h) 1\Hc:ruocTL, notq>I>ITaJJ 6o.JLmnmi pac•mweunbillfll u y.<J.oGoupoxot~IIJ,IbL'IIII "ttcai\m, Ilenpe.II.CTan.Inn JII>e Tai>oro npcnnTcrnin .<l.JJI .<lBIIil\eUiJI, 1\81\'h IIC paC'lllfHCnUbiC .rf>ca, .<J.OnJCI\aCT'h n» 1rfmoropoii crenenn noJMomuoCTb II ·1My no ueii nepxo~n; cra.w OhiTL, oxoTa MOii\eT'L 6hiTL C•I•op~mponaua nJ"L rou•mx»


-736o.1i>e 6&ICTpi>ilrnnxn; KaKn uanpnMi>p• II3n npoc.taBCI\IIXn IlJIII KOcTpoMCKI:IXn, II 1\JOI'YTn en nmm i>3.UITb TPII Il.iln 'IeTbtpe 'IC.ton{Ka .n.oi3ma'IHX"L. Eop3biX1> nn ouucbinaeMoii 1\I'ECTIIOCTU 111oamo TaKa>e ynoTpe6.~I/ITb oa oxoTy, no n1. 1\ra..IOl\ln 'IHc.~d;, n npenllymecTnenno pyccl\oii nopO.Il.bi, T. e. Dbi.~mnxn n pi3BbiX1. na 1\opond;. c) Mi>cTnOcTb, cocTonu~an 1131> 'IUCTbiXn OTnel\lllbiXn .Iilconn, panno yao6ua n .n.~n ro1Ib6w roii'IUXn n Tpan~u en 6op3b1Mn; IIO IIOC.l'h.tJ.UUXn Bn IIOtl06Uhi_Xn MiCTaXn ,tJ.O.Jltl\110 6paTh Cl\O..Ib1:\0 l\IOil\110 B'h 6o.~lb1UC~Ib 'IIIC.~li; u6o lll\IU l\IOil\IIO TpaBIITh Jni;- , pn nO'ITU no nctl\ln uanpan.IeHimn, no 1\0TOpbil\ln 6bJ oun 1m no6im>a.In; Bbli'II8TbiH fOH'JlJ:\HI ll3n .Ii;cy. d) MilcTnocn ponuan, oTI\PbiTaJJ, conoSiu~a/1 II3n o6rnHpDbiXn IIO.Ieii, CCTI> C.ll.l:lliCTBCIIUOe IIOIIplllUC 6op3blXn; · U fOH'JIIXn TO.JlbiW UllbiC OXOTlHII\H .n.epmaTn A.ll/1 Ja6aBbi, ll.lll .;~yqm'e Cl\a3aTb, .n..tn paJuoo6paJi_n. Bupo'leM"L, r.n.t ecn 6o.~Ibmie Kal\Ibirnn II 6ypb11Ubl, Tal\11> IIOJlCJHO liM'IiTb HiCI\O.Ibl\0 CMbi'IKOBn rOli'JliX'h, 1:\0TOpblXn ynoTpC6.ISIIOT'h .ll.Jl/1 BbliiHJBaniSI 3niJpeu HJb DOl\I/1IIJTbiXn Y"PbiTiii. €;) l.JUCTO-ro pu blSI CTpallbl 1 OT Jlll'I8/ICI, Beer,tJ.a IIO'ITU pa3110Xa par\Tepuow llrlicTuocThiO. .n.onycl\aiOT'h yuoTpe6.IeHic ncJmoil ,. o xoTbi, II noTOliiY yl\a3aTL TPY )l.Ho, en 1\ai\Ul\11:1 cooal\al\111 opeDliiJU~eCTBCHUO ,tJ.Oo~lJIOIO OXOTliThCSI, 11pu COCTaB_"ICIIill OXOT'h He06XOtl.lll\IO C006.pai1\aTLCSI CO CIIOC06al\lll npo.n.onoJlbCTnin Toro l\pa11, I'At npe.n.no.IaraiDT'h JaneCTH oxoTy; n6o nech~Ia na;Imoe .n.·li.,Jo yM·Iln co.n.epman 6.taropaJyl\mo oxoTy, I>aCaTe.JibiiO HJ.n.epa>ei>n na npo.n.ono.JbCTBIC ell • .li,.~J/1 ::noro 1\Ibl C'lllTae:un liC uJ.~IUlllllu:\l'h IIOI\a3aTb 3t\'ECb, 'ITO cn·ll.n.aeT"L oxoTHil'lh/1 ca6mw n CI\OJlbl\o nyamo no.wraTb <~>y­ paii\Y .llJl 11 OXOTIIII'Iheii .JlOlllU.tJ.ll, On~>ITOl\11> 11 npel\Ieiiei\11> .n.oJHauo oxoTnm>aMn, •no 1l'llTn .ty'lme u JAoponile mmw .tJ.Jl/1 co6aKH, naK'h 1\0pMn, npm·oTon.lenDbJii U31> OBC/IIIOU liiYI\11. 1\0TopyiO. Jan:tpnnn l\IIIISITKOM'h 1 IIOAllpan.~ISIIOT'h • .il..Jl/1 BI\JCa, lUll lllKBapal\HI Uo~IU 6y.~lbOliOM'll, BblBa"" pennbiM'll nJn I\OCTCII.. lUll .n.aa\e Mnca, .n.oor,mael\Iaro A.Jn co6al\'h. rapHCIJ,n 1'81\0U 1\lYI:\ll BCCbl\Ia .ll.OCTaTO'ICU'h .tJ..,I/1 ,tJ.IICBIIOU uuuw I>am.n.oii co6aKi>, n'h oxorll lllXO.tJ.Simeiicn • .li.•ISI .Iollla.tJ.H OXOTUIJ<Jbeii, I\OTopan upemtym.eCTneuuo .n.o.JiiWa nbi6npancn n3n cTemibiX"L . u 6o.rne .lCI'KUX'h o~Iollla.tJ.eii3 rapul.\a onca n 10 <I>YHTOB'h dna Tai\ii\C .n..an cyTo'IDaro en

.

~


-74.llOB0.1l>CTBin UeCI>llta

,ti.OCTaTO'Illbl.

OCOOCIIIIO ec.HJ IIOUJCTJ ne

·b.t~.UTb 11a ueii

ronnTJ> u 6AaropaayMIIO

no npeMn npona_BO.tl-

cTna CaMbiX'L OXOT'L, Tat>tnn o6paao::1n; noT"L neooxo.I!IIMblii pacxo.tl'L ncmwil oxoThl) n.m, .ty•Ime, r.1annbiX'L, TaK"b CKa_aaTI>, en. llpo'lee >IW

OCIIOnllbiX1•,11a~aA1>

1\al\1> TO: 06::1IJII.tl11ponauie

pJiKeiiie ux1>, d;,t~.e.ILllbiC

n'

OX0Tliiii>On1>J BOO~

Apyrie npn6opb1, Kai\1> aanncnmie

OT"L pa3J1li'IIIbiX'L. yc.wniii, 11e MoryT"L

mrllTL mmmwro onpe-

,~\'b.lellnaro ·lltacrnTa6a., Ll.<~n Yl\a3aHill. CKOALIW no o63ane.ae11ie 6y.t~.eT'L CTODTL.

C.rl>.t~.onaTe.JLUO,_ r.wnnblii pacXOll"L, fWK'L lllbl yno:~tnuyAII llblme, cocTaB.Il1IeT1. co.t~.epil>auie co6a1>1> 11 .torna.t~.eii, a noToliiJ, cnoco61>1

co.t~.epiiWDin

co6al\1> llemen.te.

cocTOSJTL na'L 6oALmaro 'I~CAa co6an1>; ,ti.CTllCBbl; TO II

TO n oxoTbl MoryT'L r.t~.·k me onu . ue TUI\1>

...

'IIIC.~O

r.tJ:h

'

COOaK'L, I DXO,tl.llllUIX"b B"b COeTaB'L, OXOTbl,

3Ua'IUTCALIIO YMCHLIDaeTCH, If HOTOMJ, hpmtnB"b B"h paC'ICT'L CUO-

.

,

COOLI !\pan

1\aCaTe.,JLIIO COllepmalliSJ OXOT"b II ,ti.Ol1JCTllB"b npu-

TOl\11> MilCTIIOCTL, cnpco6ny10 AAn OXOTbl CO BCJJKaro polla C06aKa:llll, iKeT"b

oxoTa, npn llCUieBbiX"L

60

COCTOnTL IJ31>

rOII'IIIX"b

npn LlOporUX"h cpe.tlCTBaX"b.

12

~OII'IllX"I>

Aepmallie

U AO

TaiGite

6

cpeACTnax'L co.aepiltauin, ruo-

U.llJ

necuta

30

II

6op3b1Xn; UaUpOTHB"b,

Olla JMCHLIUaeTCJJ LlO

4

oop3blX'L co6ai\'L,

lloporo

6y.t~.eT"L

30

11

,aame

1\0TOpblX'L CO-

cronTL,

B"L

oeo-

6emwCTII B'Ii TaKUX'L lii'BCTaX"b., 1\U:K"h Ol>peeTUOeTI:I uameH CTOAIH~LI.!

HaKOHCIJ,"b, COCTaB'L neonbiX"b OXOT"h 3aB!ICliT"h OT'L xapai>Tepa OXOTU!ll\OB'L

T'hX'L

CTpall"b,

1\'L 1\0TOpbUI"b

Calllbtn oxoTbL Tan-L xapa1nep·L

npnllalf.ICiJ>aT"J,

Allr.•lll'Jalll>-OXOTIIIH\Oil"L, paa-

•lii'ICeTnyn OT"b xapa1nepa repll!a!ICKIIX'L OXOTIIHKOBl>, Be.tleT'J, 1\1> ToMy, 'ITO AllrAH'Iane, 6I>IB'b

ncerlla

.HoonTe.Uil\111 .•Iorna.aeil u

xopomimn, cMil..IbiMU i;3/lOI\a:~m, o6paiUaiOT1>

6oA·I;e nmmanin

lla rOH'IIIX"b, C"b 1\0TOIH>nm nee liX'L llae.;lail\,ti.CIIIe COCTOH1'1> B'L TI?M"L •. 'ITo61> o11·I; rna.1n ObiCTpte 3ni;pn 11 rim1> .t~.anaAn cpCllCTno TillliiiTLCn

JU!'L CKa'II\Oii

IIa CBOllX"h .;lOUJaAIIX"b; II q•J;an

6o.de 'lliCAO roii'lllX"L nn cTanx"L, CTaTe.Jbll'f>o, a noToMy Tept

anr.liiiCI\!IX'L

Tbl nx'L

oxoTa

oAn-

:na rociiO,ilCTnytoman •tepTa n1> xapai\-

OXOTU!IKOB'L

<I•O(llllllpJIOTCn

T'l;:~n r.cmuan

ne,aeT'L l\"h

TO:IIJ·

'11'0 'OXO-

6o.rlie · li3'L· Otlnilx'L •rou•mxn. Tor.t~.a­

ItaK"b fep:~taUeiJ,'L, pae•UIThiBaJI nee IIOllpOOIIO, II HaXO,tl.n 6~.rJ;e

JllOBO.JLCTBin

UOCTpi>AnTL II liOOXOTIITL~n O,ti.HOM J, llaObl, npi-


,_ 75o6pinennoif A06bJ<Jeii He C'L K'BM'I> 61iJ.IO IIOA'tJJUTbC11,' 33BOJ1UT'L "' ona ne aoporo n o .•I•op:unpyeTn y \ce 611 T.at.:yiQ oxoTy, 'ITOObl 'CTon.ta II no qnc.1y cnocMy uc MaRIUa 6bt npi11TeJJeii na :Tonapumectno nooxoTnnc11 n1>cF.O.UKtnn napyrn; OT'I> .,Toro Ta~n OXOTbl !31i ca~IO~i'h pa3tlp06JJellliOl\J1. RHJJ,'}3: CMbJ<JeK'b rOIPIIIXl,, ABa, l\IIIOrO Tpn, COCT3BJI11IO.T'I> ya>e nop11AO<t11JIO OXOTy, n, JJl0611 6o.;~te CTpil.~11Tb, •rl;l\J'h TpannTb sntpeii, otm 6op3b~x:i, IIO'ITII nonce 11e p_epmaT'I>. -He Taiwro xapai\Tepa Pyccr\iii, JJIQ6muiii n liiY3bmy u, iJUIBouncubJ11 ynJJeKaTe.Jblll>l11 KapTUHbi. EcJJll ,TOJJLKo rAt' nc npenfiTcTnyeTn llrncTuocn n cnocoubl COACpamui11 ne AOporu, TO 1\lbl BCTp·l;q~Cl\11. OXOTI>I ca. ,. Mbl11 .~llC.;IIlTC.IbHblll, COCT011llliiJ ll31> oop3blX'I> II rOII'IDX'I> AO""' I" I 't~ pornxn cooa1>1>. u JJ,a<KC ocooo. tl.JJ11 tl.Oliiamueu TpanJJll !1IeAB'.6Aeli, A3TCKHX'I> H MeJJ,e~11HCKllX'I>. ~· Bbioop» co6aKn no 11rlicTuocTll tJ.o.,Imen'L o~uonbmaTLC11 ua Tpe6onaui11x1> m1euuo .foii liiilcTnocTn, rd> upCAno.mraeTC11 yqpetJ.IITb C3Mbl11 OXOTbl, f\31\1> 9TO U011CUeii.o Ual\Jll Bblllle. a 110TOMY uymuo TO,;lbl\0 erne npuconm\ynnn, 'ITo, 3nan n1. To•tnoCTn AOCTOHIICTBa nd3xn nopOtl.l• OXOHHl'lbiiX'Ji COU3K1> lJ. UO!\IH11 IIX'I> oco6eunbl11 oun<JuTe.tbiibl11 cnofictna, uyamo, CliiOTpn no 1\IilCTUOCTll. n mi6upan B'l> oxoTy T'lixn co6aKn. HoTopbiiJ 6o.,Jbme no.Je3Ubl 6bJTb.liiOryTn t\.!111 ca1110il oxoTbl. Tarn npemtym;ecTneuuo B'l> ne.miw-pocciiicJ>HX'I> ry6epuinx'L, 'lacTiiQ .Jtcn-· CTbiX'L n miiltOIIH1X'L neoOJJLmi11, 11.111 ue TaK'I> • npocTpann~I11 UOJJ1111bl AJJIJ Cf\a•IJW 09P3r.JX1>, ll'l> OXOTbl tl,OJJii>IJLI 113UHp3TbC11. ca6arm pyccr\i11; rouiJi11-11poc.;~anmi11 tun KocTpolllcl\i11, a 1131> 6op3r.JX'I>-IICOBblSI. HanpoTUB'I>, n1. l\IaJJopocciilctWX» u 6o.ite CTennbiX'I> • ry6epuinx'li oxoTbi AOJJinllbl cocTo11Tb 6o.lbmero 'JacTiJO n31i o..iutxn ·6op31>1X'I> KpbiMCI>Oii nopo.d[JJ, uo Motimo AouycTDTb B'l> ue60JJbiUOM1> <tuc.rli n nconMX'h, ue ronopn~n. Yil~e ... ,.., 0 Typell,l\l1X1> II apaBIIICI·;llX'I> opp3r.IX'l,, KOTOpb1X1> MOilaJO Ullrf>TL, no IIX'I> AOCTOUUCTBal\l'L, UO'ITH BO BCJil\OU )\J'BCTUOCTU.· tt

.

DOJIEBAHLE H DPABHJIA DPOH3BO,li;HT:L OXOTLI, HA'CJHHA.II C'L DEPBLIX'L DOJIEH H A;AJI'I;E.

''

- 1 ~

Jlyqmce npeM11 JJ,.aJJ IIOAeBUHb11 CO UC~moii OXOToii -9TO CCTb oceuL. ,.l(eub CBSITblX'Ji AIIOCTOJJOB'I> IIeTpa 11 nan.Ia c..IyamTn


-76po3ronnn3!1JIJ

AJIH nciJxn

.d11% 113'1> pya>eii.

1

cpo<JeUn .110

erepeii u.m .no6nre.teii

1Jp33)1U01\n II>C

tJCOBbiXn

Ceur116p11, n oTcTpO'JI\3 aTa

nocrpi: ..IHTb

OXOTIIUIWBn 01')1 ..111 U3<Ja.4a no ..le-

nanr.11 IICOBbiXn OXOl'n BCCLJia 6.Jaropa3JMUa. Bcm\aH oxoT3 mrlieTn )!Ba

cnou .l(o6pr.111 na<J3A3: IIO.JL3Y n

J)IOBO.lbCTBie. llo.u3a ne)leTn Kn ToMy. <JTo6r.1, ne npe)IH )lpyrmn npon3DO)ICTBOJJD CBOIIXn OX0Tn 1 1:1CTpe6A11Tb 6o.IiJe XlliJIUbiXn ll 3.•10• npMnr.Jxn 3ni>peii, o6e3neqana11, nn n·l;lwTopoMn 3na<Jenin, oTn XIII1~1111'1CCTB3 II

pa3opt•Ui11

IIXn

co6CTBClii10CTb

CBOIO II

'IJ-

ii\J101 no llrhp·J, pacrnnpenin Kpyra ,~~i;llcTniii cal\lbiXn oxoTn.

Yt!OBO.IbCTBie OXOTHIII>OBn,

II Bn OCO,OCT1110CTD liCOBbiXn~ 1I3-

KO.,]J]lrCCTBO~JD _BCTpi>•Jae-

IIlflp11CJIOC BO BpCM11 CaMbiXn liO.ICU lllbiXn

IIMII iKDBOilllCHbiXn

OXOTIIII'IbliXn

KapTillln.

C.IJiiWTn

Kal\n Ubi u uarpa)loiO 33 110II>epTnonanie, 1\0Topr.IMn onn no)lneprmoTcJI JlaTepi11.JLno:

J>3K'L co)lepm3Te.w

nnoil pa3n 'lyn-

CTBIITe.nnoii )1.,111 l\3p313H3 OXOTbl, II Oi!>liBJ!CIIie~ll> 11110ii pa3n OTn npO)IO.-Iii>IITC.IbUOU )IJXOBOU 6e3diiiCTBeliUOCTU. II TOI'O !U3OT11I'Oil{CIIi11, KOTOpO~IJ

Tepi11.ILIIaro

l\IHOrie

Il3n 113illl1Xn 6o-

l'a TbiXn liOJifliUIII\OB'L-OXOTil Ill\ OB'L 11 O)!Bepra IOTCII. OxoTa ::na ecn noAme6cTno ll:l11

nnr.1x1>

.IIO)leii.

l\IH:ori11

6r.1 TbiC11'1ll .410tteii, OOC31lC'ICII_II biX'I> .tlOBO.I hCTBUJID iiHI311D, T31\n nn 6e3;rtiicTnin ~

u 3arpy6ii.m

6r.1

CTpacTb nxn ue rJDIII3CTn<JecRi11. 11r.111,

Tpenoam.J3 11

ue

aT3

!llarn<Jecl\aJI

~bl3b1Ba.-la

na

y11pa;Jmem11

1\aJ>n:

·b)la nepxoMn, XO)IL6a. n . . To: nocxnmeme, pa.I(OCTb, neqa.th u Apyn11

~>aKn

.

ec.tn6n

)lyrnen.... no.l(oo-

llblll BO.;IIJCIIi11 npaBCTBCUIIhl11, BblpuiBaCl\11>111 113'1> )!Jlllll p33.HI'IllbUIIl

cAy<Janam ,

ncrpt<Jaem.mu

no npeJJ11

callbiXn oxoT'I••

OcTaBIIBn Bn cTopout no)lpo6Hi>iimee n )la.un·J;iimee II3.JUil>e.... liiC 3Ua~CIII11 C.-IOBa OXOTbl, Mbl OopaTliMCJI 1\'L liOACBallblO II

.

.

npam1.~aln pacnpe)l·J;Aeni11 callbiX'L oxoT'L.

IIepnoe

CeHT116p11, 11pU3tl:UJCliiOe

nconr.nm oxoTnnKaJIII en

oro6ennhll\Ht o6r.PJa1HIIl, nepe)lanae~lbiMn n CB11TO coxpan11eJJblliiH C'L IIC3all33111TIIb1Xn

npe~JCII1>

OTn IIUlllllX'L npaoTUCB'L, C.ly-

ilntT'L na•Ja.IOJI'L cepi0311biX'L nr.r'tJ)IO!ln IICOBhiXn OXOTn Bn OT'L•J;3)lbl1 IJ •.Ill Bn ,IIU.U>IIi11 UO.JII. Cn u;h.1i10 OXOTUTLC11 <1>0p~l3,;ILI10 II 11paBII.ILIIO, J{a3a.locr. Ubi, no<JcliiJ pan1.me ne Ha'IJlllaTr. oxoTnTLC11, Tinn. uo.d;e, 'ITO unr.IX'L :w·l;peii !IJOawo Ubi.IO 6r.1. .1yqrne ncTpe6.111Th,

~>aKn _11a11pmii•pn noAI\OBn}

.mCIIUn:

n6o y nuxn nn II3'13.Jt


-77AnrycTa eme ,l{eTeUbllllll T3K'L 1\la.llbl, 'JTO A3iKe ne BbiXOART'L 113'L rtd>3A'L. H.JIII, niipu·lie Bb1pa3nThcn, nee

eme AepilwTcn B'h

T'liX'L ~l'ficTaX'L 1 rtJ;ii 01111 BbiBe.IHCh ?-Jia l>TO l\IHOI'le OXOTIIIIKD 111\J'JiiOT'L cnon .llOnO.Ilbl, KOTOpblX'L UlliWKIIM'L 1'.113 ne uapymaioT·h;

n~ToMy

a

paute

1)

'JTO

B'L llUbiX'L l\I'~CT3X'L

nepnaro CeuTn6pn

0 pii'JIIHI>l

IIIO.Ilh ue Bl>l1'i3ii\a·,oT'T:. H3 no.Ien311hn. min:

I{']) :lTOliJ

ncTpe6.Inn. 3aiiii,en'L, no.~TI\~n'L n .JIIICliii.'L. a

.

oT-

TOMY c.rh.llyto-

npe~Ienn TO.Ilhi\0-

2): 'JTO

'ITO ycn·liiOT'L y6paTb x.rfiO'b C'b DO.lefi;

.

o6pa30l\l'b Hlll\<?-

OXOTOIO XOTSiT'h

ne 33ii'JaT'T:. n no.l-

'laT'L; IHlbiC iKe OCUOnbiBaiOTCJ1 Ba TOl\I'L, '1TO 1Ip0113BOJ;l1Tb OXO-

TJ

oceui.IO .IIJ'IIIIC, •1i>M'L B'L 1\a1we-..m6o

tl:pyroe npeMn; u6o

tl:JUHICThlJJ TpaBbl, 1\Ii>UiaiOIII,in .lilTOM'L 'JJTbiO I'OII'JUX'L B'b p33onpanin

C.JI'litJ:OB'L 3B'I;peii,

lllaiOT'b n

cnoil apol\l3T'L: 1\'L TOMY me C'L uaCTyn ..Ieuieli'L oce-

un, 3B'liph U3'L OTtJ;a.,JeltiiOU paTbCJ1 H3

oceUhiO na•mnan ynn.llaTh, yl\leDh-

I'o~IJUIU .tli>COn'T:.

Ua'JUUaeT'b BblOD-

no.~Ie n npu6.umwncn K'L ii\IUhlO 'le:Ionim3;

noe OCeUh eme ,l{OCTaB.HleT'b 0 TO JtlOOCTBO tl;AH

a r.Ian-

np0113BO.I1CTBa

OXOT'L, 'ITO, OJtl:J'ID JIIIUieRa •l'LTilliX'L mapOB'b lJ C01IpOBOil\tlaelt3 npoX.iJ.3,l{OIO,

.11aeT'L

B03MOii\IIOCTh

I'OU'llJM'L

.llO.Iii\I!Te.llhU'liC, a 6op3biM'L CKai\3Th cn·lim·lie n

I'ODJ1Tb npo-

6o4p·lie no npe-

1\In Tpan.m 3wlipn. He rmiin 1\IeneM'T:.

r:J;l;Jio noopp1wncn

o6bt'1aen·r,,

n

npoTDD'L

ue oTnepr3n

ocnmii.eHIIbiX'L npe-

tJ:OBOtJ:OB'I.,

no t\OTOpbll\I'L

llbli>3tl:'L <l>OpMa.IhHblU 113 DO.~lSI llCOBbiX'L OXOT'L Ua'lniJaCTCSI

1

CenTn6pn, 1\Ibi li3JIOii\IIMn 3tJ:'hCL

C'I>

npanu.Ia np0113BOtJ:CTna ca-

.

1\IMX'L OXOT'L, 1\0TOpbiSI .110Jiil\llbl OCUOBbiB3ThCSI na

1)

6.Jiaropa3yMnOl\I'L pacnpetJ:·h.~Jeuin noJinMn, Kacace.JILHo c6e-

pemenin cooai\'L, 11

2)

'COCTaB.tlCIIiU

n.l31lOB'L

OXOTbl.

KaCaTe.llbHO

llCTpe6.JCIIin

XUUIIII>IX'L 3n·J;peii. Beci.l\13 naiKHoe .11ii.~w y~rhn c6epeq"

co6a~'L

.{{.1St npotJ:o.JI-

itmTe.IhiJL>IX'L oxoT'h; a noToMy 3tJ:'liCh uel\muye!IIO tJ:O.IiKilbl Til no BIHHiame

T'li 3aOOTbi, 1\0TOpbiSI

noii-

C.IJi1>3T'L 1\'L .IIJ'lllleMy

Coepeil>euiiO CIU'L UX'h-; TaK'L-1\31\'b B'I> COCT3B'L OXOTbl BXOJ;SIT'L 1\IO.,JOtl:biSI ll CTapbiJJ C00310l, TO nepnbiX'L C'L HeOpUill>l 'JKII, npOtl:OJiii\IIT~·II•IlbUIU

11a nepnbiX'L

DapaX'L

a

nTopbiX'L

IICpeXO.Il:al\llJ, tJ;a II C3Mb1Mif lie .llO.Ilii\110

IIX'L

C'L .leiKKll

IIO.IeBallbSIMU

llCTOMUTh. II OCT3BIITh

T'lill'L C'L DO.IlOIITbiMII IIOra~m; a IIOToMy np11 DblXOJl'h 1131> .1101\IJ B'L nepnoe npe111n nepexo.llbl .llO.Iii\11 bl Ol>ITh ne 6o.rbc

10-ru


-78uJiu 15 nepcT'J,; )la u npiii.11.11 1\1> ToMy ndicTy, OTII:J.II.a ,IJ.o.mmbJ JJa 'IaTbCSJ OXOTbJ, uyilmo ,IJ.aTb co6a Kal\11> OT.ilOXIIJTb ,lleHb, a noTol\n. yme, 6.J~rocJionnch, nai.JaTb Dbrl>3.ilhi 1ia no.11n; 1i TY-i-1> ii\C . nepDble .illll1 pacnpe.ll'IJ.mTb T31\Ill\I'T> o6pa30l\11> IJOJISJl\JH: '1To6r,x n1> ·nepllbJii ,lleill·· 6b1Jlo C.ll'l;Jiano yTpennee 110.11e, a na .ilpyroii ,11.e111> neqepnee; u Tai\'L 11rllrnaTb ux.1. xd;ci\O.,JhKO nep. llbJX'l> ,II. lieU cpn.lly 1 ·a IIOTOll'l> JiKe, 1\0I'.Ila COOal\11 1 TaK'l> CI\a33Th DTSJIIYTCSJ D'l> UOJiellJIO pa6oTy II UOTepmon, JllllDHee o6peMeHSJIOLUee I'IX'l> T'li.IO, TO on·h cnoco6Hb1 y;ne ,IJ.'.Ii.,IaiOTCn cJiymiiTh Cl\0•11•1\0. npnKaii\YTl> lll\11> IJX'l> D.Ia,llilJibUb1. CocTallJienie n.Jauon'l> .llASJ raMaro noJieBaiihSJ JanucnT'l> OT'l> ;lBYXl> yc.tooiii Mi>CTIIOCTU: 1) eC.HI oua 1101\pf>JTa rycTbJMD 1 COJIOIDUbllJIJ l1 opO.ilOJliKHTeJlbUf>Ulll .iiilca~m; . 2) · CCJJ U COCTOUT'l> 1131> 6eanpectaHHb1X1> OT'l>C:\1081> H npu TOll'l> nenpoJ.o.~nrwT~JibHaro npocTpancTna. B1> nepllOM'l> c.iyqa·h .ty'lrne Ila3.1li>JIIITh .ll'l;c'l> ua yqacTim, CMoTpn no cro npoTnmeniro, II TaKul\n o6paaol\11> ua•1an. noJIH C'L nepnaro n 6.~11-m~aiirnaro, 11 ue 11pe<K,1J.e ero ocTaBIITb, IIOnytJ;a no ndnn uanpau.~Ieuimn on1. ne 6y.11.eT1> aio\ypaTuo o61>taa>eu'b 11, Tal\1> cKaaaTb, o6pbiCKaH1> roii'Inl\111 co6a&al\m; uoTOM'l> nep!)iiTu yme 1\1> c.rl>.llyrome~'Y yqacuy u o61>'tMuTb ero Tarm:u'L ii\C· nopH.ilKOMo, xar~:1> CI\aaano nr,Jwe, n nepexo,11.11 C'L O.iliHiro · y'IaCTKa D'l> .11pyroii_. co6.HO,IlaCTCil 11 Ta CIUC DblrOI'O.Ila, •no an·J;pb, nanyranllblii Dl> O.ll.liOMl> y•IaCTidJ, y~11e IJeoxoTHo noanpamaeTcn onnn B'l> nero, a II.IleT'b n1> .ilpyroii u Ti>lll"L r~:aK'l> 6bi cryu~aeTCll D'l> cJii.llyromel\n, Tal\1> •rTo, xor.lla upiil.lleTcn .il:h.~xan. oxoTy D'l> nocJiil.llHCM'l> yqacnd;. TO ec.m n1> nepDblX'b Illlf>le '1131> OXOTDIIKOB'l> I!e DII,Z{'l>.Ill anf.pn 0 D'l> rJia3a, TO B'l> llOC.;I'h.iliiCl\11> ero CTO.Ibl\0 CI\ODIITCSJ, 'ITO. J IIDOro II r.ta3a pa36·J;ryTCSJ OT'b y./UIB.1e11i11, a JiK'l> Ue roTOplll\11> 0 TOl\11>, 'ITO Tpo•J•eu· TYT'l> 6y.llyT1> caMble 6JiecTnmic. Ec.11n me l\dicTuocTb cocToDT'l> H31> 6canpecTanubJX'L OT'l>eIIIOil'l> II COCTaB.Il1J1J ya\e T'IJ:\11> Cal\Ib!M'l> y'laCTKll OT,IJ.il,JbllhiC 1 paarpaHII'lCHUI)Ie caMoro npnpo,21;oro, TO nponallOtlCTBO no.tenaubn MOil\eT'l> Of>lTb eiHC llbli'O,Ilri'J.IC; IJOO, naqan'l> C'l> nepnaro, 1\IOfiWO yme ·Yllii'ITOtiWTb llO'ITII nc·J';x'l> ani>pefi, KOTOpbiX'l> B'h Uel\11i • aaxnaTSJT'l>; . -In. To!lfy <I>~ Tmwro po.lla ·Mi>cT_nocn, panno cno..: Co6na II ./l •.tSJ roOI,6bJ rOHI.JUX'l> II ,4.111 TpaDo~lll C'b 6op3f>ll\IH. Ho. oon~e ~He, npn na•w-rm noJienam.n JIC .ilOJliiHIO _ynycr\aTb H:J1, 1

..

~

~

~

~-

~


-79•

m1 1'y

.

. . . . I""'

..

TY r.'IUBFIJIO rur.ICJIJ,, lJToo1. nanycKn roii'IIIX'h nepor.Je n

rioC.!l'B.IllliC 6bJ.HI npo113BO,IU1llll>J Cn TtX'h CToponn, OTI\J.IW .IylJ· •

~Jc

ObJnaeT'h - oTpt3aTb. 3ntpeii

.ut6o-yKp~ITiii, .a

OT» 1\armx»

11!\ICIIHO: HJil\110 CTapaTbCJI npcnHTCTBOBaTb 11!111> B'b OTCTJU.leHill n» 6e3npepr.11mhiC u 6o.umic .1tca, n» uenpoxoAtHibJH 6o.!loTa; c.Jooo!II'I>, uymno Tal\1,

y11rlnh

ncet'/13 IHJJ.aTb, rou•mx'h B'l>

OCTpona, '11'06'1, 3B'Iipn !11011\llO 6hJ.10 Bbltl\llllaTb Jla lJllCTbJll lldiCTa, II T'IHH'h JBJtTJ, B03!1JOmHOCTb .IIJlJllle UX'b JlllllJTOiKaTb Tpas.11610 6op3bJX1•.

BoT'h nee, 'ITO 1110mno npnllHTb A•lH pyKoBOtl-

CTBa npu no.renaubHX'h ooo6JUe,

a

B» oco6euuocin, ·eC.Jl1 11a

oxoTy C!IIOTp·lnh 6o.d;e c'l> no ..IC31JOii ea CToponhJ, •JtM'b ua ny~ cTyro 3a6any, Kai\'L 61>1 patlll pa3n.IelJeniH. Bnpo'Iel\J'J,, UCTJJIJIJbJii n 6o.rJ;e o6pa3onaHubiii oxoTHim'l> HaXOJ.IIT'b B'b DO•ICBUJibll

J;3J{06-TO

CJlOtlCTBO

C'I>

TUJ\TlllJ6CKlll\lll

yc.wniH:.un, n ni;poaTuo, 3axo•reT'h 6o.d;e noo-liir>tlaTb, lJ'BM'h AJTb liihMr-.n~re

.u

nyJbrpn,

noTOliiY

O.ll.llllllm

nao6yru'h

uanycKallm

ronqnxn n aTTai>altll na anocL 6op3biX'h ue. cTaueT'b lJTO. J.il.,IaeT-1> OXOTOii

J.o6poe A.·li.JO, n BhrhxaB.'L

Ba DOJie,

patliiOCTL T'fll\J'b. CT JIX'I>

CBOll?l-'l•

3aXO'iCT'b

llai\OHei.{'b

'ITO, OKOII'IIIB'I> cod;J.cii,

AJ!IIaTJ.,

en 6.JecTnmeii cooeti .IIOBepmuTJ, CBOJO 113-

CUOC JJO.JCilaUI·C B'b OKj.JeCTHO·

ll_O'il\C.I aeT1,

II

DOroptlllTbCJI OT'IaCTll

063l\104Bllbll\HI CRHA,iJTe.'IJI!IJII TOpiK6CTBa CBOUX'b JJO.~C3flbJX'b DO· A.Blll'OB'b,

pa3.10itOIB'b

mepCTUbJX'b 3B'Jipeii,

B'b pSI.II.'b,

a

tlulJI ,l],Of\a33TC.JLCTBa,

pa.:IJJO-

B'b OC06eJJ UOCTit XII lllUbJX'b, JJ Tiil\1'1> JJO'-

Ra3aB'b MipHbll\1'1> ce.llsiHUlll'h II He6oraTMlll'b IJO!II'UWHI\al\J'b, nonHJ.Ul\JoMy

sa6aoa -Ral\n

• ' ,... v l\IH0£'16 001• OXOT'il-lt!Oii\CT'b

oobmnoneuuo

6 bJTJ,

n11rlnoT'b

'ITO

noiiHTie

B'b TO il\C BpCMJI lJ DO.i.J63JJa,

a B'l> oco6ermocnr ec.;Jn nntlnmb ilTJJX'I> cTpamHhJX'I>

pa3opuTe-

.leii RpeCTbllllCKaro J.OCTOHJJiSJ-BOulKOJl'I>, I{!Jiulbll\ll1 :xecJITJ\al\lll llOl''b OXOTIHma .IICii>UlUUX'I> C'b pa3UU-Jil111Ui\IJI

naCTbl\Jll II Kal\'b

6bJ npoCllllUJX'b paCJ\aJIDiSJ 3a CBOIJ rylhne.JJ,RblH na,

y

XlllllUli'ICCT·

OT1. JWTO(IniX'I> 'farn 1\JUoro. 6bJTL 1\JOJJ\eT'b, n 113'1> npeA.CTO-

nu~HX» CBl1tlilTeuieii TOpii\CCTBa DOCTpa.£),3 ..111. (\onelJHO, B'b ilTOl\1'1>

cJJy•ra·h llbJClllan uarpaA.a A.lln no6·l;J.nTe.lln, cnacu6o.

aTO-I\pecTnliHCKOe


-80UPHTPAB..!UBAB:&E OXOTHH'I:&HX"'t CO:GAK"'t K"'t KPACBOMY 3B'IiPIO.

fi plnpa8JH18aHie OXOTIIll'lbll X'I> co6aK11 1\11 GpaCHOlU_y 38'lipro, IJ.HI xnnHibBI'L 38'hpsun,

t) 2)

MomeT11 ObiTL .tlBOll 1we:

ecTeCT8enuoc 11•111 narypaJibuoe, II np1npa8JIU8anie nci\JCCT8euuoe.

Boo6me, DO.Il11 c.l080l\111 np~npa8.111IBaHi!J co6aK11 K'L Xllll\D01\IY 38i>p10, l\lbl pa3Jl\I'Be:.\211 TO OXOTIIII'IbC 171CI\JCCT80, nocpe.tiCT801\111 KOToparo ,J.aa~e u ue 3.J06uyw mno ,J.o8ecrn

.110 Toro

8aa>naro

oxoTIHI'IbiO co6any

.tlOCTouncTna,

1\Io-

'ITO ona KaK11

.ty'lrnan 3.w6nall co6a1;a, 6y.J.eT11 6paTb ..'108Ko n ma.11no 1\am.tiaro nn 38'tpeii Xllll\11biX11; 1\ai\'L nanpn:ui>p'L:

80.11Ka, JIIICII-

uy, puiCb u .t1pyrnx11. 1\leil\.ilJ T'BM11

1138'hCTUO 8C'b111, OXOTlllil\al\111, 1\ai\'L Ba/I\110,

'ITOObl 6op3a~ COOaKat

lUll

rOII'Iall, mrl;.u II CMiJJIOCTb 1\11 XIIIU-

llbl:il11 38'tpll!1111, a r.lla8noe y:wJ;.,Ja Obi ncl\ycno T3Tb 3Bi>pn, 11:\lefJUO 3a

u .11081\0 X8a-

TJ Ca!IIJIO 'laCTb T'h.,Ja, BDII8illUCb B'L

1\0TOpJIO, Oil a 6o.,11Je 8Cero l\IOii\eT11 oliiOCTa8UTb ero l\IOii\HOCTb 8pe.tinTb ca:noii ce6·l;;

Dl>

l:leD03-

n 811 cJiyqa·t, cc.11n 6bi ObiJIO

npe,J.OCT38o~JellO COOald C.tl'luaTb <I•Opl\la.llbUJIO pacnpa8y C11 381>-

pc:.\l'L, TO 'IT06bl OHa

l\IOrJia II OKOIJ'IaTe.llbHO ero Jllli'ITOii\HTb.

II311 :rroro O'le8nttno, 1\ai\YIO 8a11myw r~t.n nMi>eT11 npnrpa8.11IInauie OXOTIIII'II>UX11 C0031\11

1\11

KpaCIIOMJ

38'Bp10; a DOTO:Ily,

.J.•HI .IIJ'Iillaro U3Jioa;euiJJ 8ci>x11 ·npa8n.n np~npanJiu8auill. 1\lbi pa3cMoTpmn oco6o, Kal\11 Kal\11 rOII'IIIX11

n pnrpa8.,m8aTOT11 6op3biX'b, noTOl\111

II HaKOIIeU'L 6y~h.ll0K081> U .ilJX08hlX'L co6aK11;

XOTll 1 1\0UC'IHO, r ..1a81:d>iimee BIIHl\laHie 6J.tlCT11 oanpa8.,JCUO Ha1\HI na 6op3biX 11 n rou•mx11, Ka1n na T'BX11 co6a1n, 1\0Topb111 8CerJ(a II Be3,di COCTa8.11lJIOT'L r.,Ia8ui>lirnin 'JaCTII BClJKOU OXOTbl, a 6y.IbJ(OK II II .ilJX08hl 11 co6ar.;u OJ AJT11

DOKa3allbl

HaMil

81> 8n.tl·l; 8TopocTcneonaro na3na<Jcui11. HTaK~, Ha<Joel\n, C'L ecTeCT8euoaro, n ..m naTypa.,Ibnaro npu-

Tpa8.11H8aoiJJ co6aJ\11 1\'L xnrn;HblM'L 38-hplll\111, EcTeCT8e nn biM1. 11.411 11arypa.1 bH bl:\111 np nTpa8.111 na uie11111 oxorllll'lbl!X11 COOaln, 1\11 38'f>plll\1'L l\lf>I pa3pl'fiC~I11 TO: 1\0r.tla OXOTa, 8brl>3man ua no.Ie, nanpnM'BP'L na 80.111\0811.

nJiu 8oo6n~e

n11 Ti> 1\l'l>cTa, r.11·t npena~yu~ccTBenuo .11epamrca Npacl:lbiii 38i'ip1., OepcT'L Cn co6oii MO.IO.ilbiX'L C06ai\11, KOTOpblll

II He D:ltlbiBa-

.m CU\C ·1\pacnaro 38·hpll 81> r.la3a, C'L TOIO e,:lHIICT8eliHOIO u·t•


-

81 -

.tuo) •no6bi nu l\I0.10Abln co6a1m1 nOA'L pyKoBOACTBOM'J,

p~>IX'L, B3SI:ruiX'b n:~.d:;cT'l:; C'L unMn na no.11e 11 y<He 1\aK'L pa3R'fl.d.biBUThCS1 C'L BO.H\ai\111

11 .IIIICilUU!\111.

CTa-

3UUIOlHilX'L

lUOf.illl Bf!U3J·

lUIITbCSI IICJ\JCCTilJ II .11081\0CTII XBUTUTb BO •.JI\a up1DIO B'J, rop.IIOJ 1\UI\'h B'L TO ya;e UC

CSI

!lrfiCTO. 3U

1\0TOpoe CXBU'IelllJblii

3B'hpL .a:·h.IaeT- ·

CTO.·lb OIIUCIIbli\11> 1 II T'f>M'L 6yAeT'b llOC1'UB.ilCII'L B'L

IICB03l\10iKU OCTb

UaHOCilTb

COOaidJ pau bl

CBOllllll

co6a~'L

3y6a!Un. TaKoii cuoco6'L npuTpan.tnnauin

CTpUIDIIbl!UU no

npe~SI

ca-

1\Iaro UO.,ISI, II Ha3BUilllblii 11.3!\111 113TJp3.·lbllbllU'L 1 1\IOii\CT'L npuBCCTII R'L ABJ!U'L coneprnenuo nponwon 0.110 siUI bll\I'L 1\Ieii\AY co6ol0 pe3y.uTaTa~n.:

1)

q·ro 1\IO.~IO.d.l>In co6mm 1 Gop3bl n u rou 'lin 1 ;.diiicTnnTc.~II.~o

IIOC.II')i ll'f>Ct\O.~lbKilX'L JAU'IUblX'L

pa30B'L

npuBU.IISIIOTCSI OTclll'l-

Ul>Uil> oopa30M'L 1\'L HpUCIIOl\IJ 3Biip10 1 li.~Hl

2)

l_ho T'fl me cooarml OblB'L 1\UI\IUIU-.IIHOO nenpeABIItdmnbUlll

c.Iy•Iamm pauenbi 3n·l>pe11n J!'L nepnoii C'L UIHJ'L cxnand;..

c.d;

no-

aroii nepnoii IICJAU'IIIOii llOilbiTKif, AO TOrO Tepnron, CBOIO

Cl\l'hJIOCTb ll 3.~lOOIIOCTh 1\'L 3n-f;pro, 'ITO IIOTOl\I'L 'ITU HCB031UOi-1\llblM'L

ll[liO~OTilTb

UX'L OGHTb

Ai>.JaeTCSI

llO-

IUJAaTbCSI ua XHll(-

Uaro 3B1>pSI. li3.waaun. Tai>IJM'b o6pa30U'L

r.~1anny1o Ml>IC.JL naTypa.IMta-

ro uprnpan.Hwauin oxoTHU%UX'L co6aK'L noo6n•e 1\'L XIILUHl>Illl'L 3n·f;p111U'b 1 II ll01\U3UB'L 1 1\UK'b 3TO

il\C.iiallie -np11TpaBIITb 1\IOJlO-

AbiX'h CilOUI\'L In, 3n·f;pt0 IIU CU:UOM'L IIOAf.,-OI\311'111B3CTCS1 liHOrAa B'L CBOUX'L pe3J..1bTUTUX'L ABJUII pa3.:lll'lllbi!Ull llOCXflACTBinliJlJI

1\Ihl

llOApo6UbllU'L

113.~Iomeuiei\.fn

uocTapae:ucn norw3aTb 1\ai\'L u

OXOTllll'lbllX'L

CUOpOBOI\'L

naAo6uo Ol>ITL oclUoTpuTC.:IhRhUI'L

cTponai'L B'L co6.~uo,11enin A03naHnbiX'L npmnmwii uacTan.tc-

uiii. OTIIOCnTe.Ihno noAoonaro npuTpan.~IunauiSI cooaK'L 1\'L 3n·hpw, a B'L o::o6euuocTn npn Bbl'L3Ail li'L nepnbiii pa3'L c'L oxoToii Ha BO.H\OB'b C'L 1\JO,IOAblUll C0031\aMII. Ha•Ine!\n.. C'L 6op301X'L. Ibni>cTno. 'ITO 6op3all Tai\'L co3Aana npnpo,11oii, 'ITO ona B'L oco6euuocTn maAua I\0 nceMy 6'f;ryme-

..

"' IIIJ nepeA'L CSI rJia3alUH) II .11:0 T31Wil CTCDCHH OblBUCT'L nepaBIIO.IlYIIIUU AU<I\e 113 cnop·f:;. Bll,dSI 6·f;ryiUUf.Q •no 6e3IIOI\OiJcTBO

cnoe

o6napymnnaeT'L

llrhuuil\l'h o6pasol\n; Tai>'L uanpmdp1.: 111a.:IO TOI'0 1 na•mnaeT'L nu3;HaTb, cnopbl 1 TO nllOI'Aa

.,

oouapy;I\unaer'L

Imor,!l,a caMbiiiil> 3a-

npnxotJ:UT'L B» Apomi.~

a ec.11u ue cnycKaiOTo ee co

cnoe me •.Iame

rpol\IIWM'L

1\Ull\10 CCOII 3n·l;pn 1

oJlaeM'I>

nO:II'IUTbCSI 3a 3n·Lpe11I'L oua u

.

ycu.neM'L

copnaTbca co 6


82 -

cnopbl, BoT1• aTa-To crpacTh 11 ma.ll.llOCTh 6op3oii co6artti IU1IlaTI.cn 1>'L 3BtpiO, n·lipOllTIIO, li C.IJiiW.1a nepnoMy O~OTIIUI(J IHi 3e~u·b II a 'Ja.IO~I'L OTK pblTill ynoTpe6nn 6op3Jl0 cooai~J I'J:.lll rpanAn 3nipeli; 110 KaK'L ee np11cnoco6AJIAH nepnwe oxoTIIIIKH 6paTb.BO.JKa~ n.Hl il.pyroro xutuna1·o anipn, ua~n ue uantcTIIo. ll'L nacTomuee npeMn. I>ar,:la no Mnorux"I> 6o.lbiUIJX"I> oxoTaX'L BMJTCIJ U'li.,lb11l noK·o.~i;uin 00p3b1X'L COOafi"b, Ui.\l"110li11IX'L y ce611 yme B'L Kponu oc.ooenuy1o 3.JooooCTh K"I> 1~pacuoi.\1y 3n·l;p1o, U B'L OC06CiliiOCTII 1\'L BO.IK3li'L, TO llpiJTpaBAilBaUie M<JAO.I'I,biX'L 6op3biX'L o6.~erqaeTcn c'L no:uoiUiiO yuoTpe6.Ienin cTapblX'L, n:'tlenyel\IblX'L ·no.IIW.I'I.a nam1. BoAKO.I'I,ana!\Jll na3biBaiOTCJI rl; 1131> oop3biX'L co6aK'L, KOTOpb1JI, 110 CBoeii cn.rfi, pocry II 3.IOOHOCTU. B"b COCTOSIIIiii cnpaBIITbCII .l'l.ame C'L caMbllii'L i.\JaTepbDl"h no ..moli'L. Bo.JKO.II.aBbl xopowie 1rhiinTc11 necbl\Ia .11.oporo no ncmwii crpoiinoii OXOTI>, a T_ilii'L 6o.d;e J rJ>X'L 113'L OXOTIIII1WB'L, J 1\0TO_pblX'L Ulii>IOTCII TO.II.KO CBOpbl C'L A,n·J; 6op3b1X"b. noKoAii'uill no.u•oAanonn 6eperyr"~> cTporo, 1~a1n _.l'l.parOid>nuocTh ncn· I\Uii OXOTbl; UOllCTbl OT'L HUX'L BOCniiTbiBaiOTCJJ TliiaTe.HilO ll C'L 6o.IbillllliU 3a6oTaMII. (]ocpe.I'I.CTBO.M"l> 9TUX"b-TO OT.Hl'JIIblX'L 6op3biX1., arTecTonanwux'L yme ce611 B'b Macrepcrn·Y; .I'I.JillUTh no.HWC"I>, npurpan.mnauie ..il.pyniX'L 6op3h1X'L · K"I> 31d;p1o npou3BO..ii.DTCJI Co~di..ii.JIOliiiUI'L nopll.I'I.IWl\f'L: Bb1il3i1mn na no.I'Iiii ocoK'L, cTpCMiliiiib1lii'L na.11.o6no pacrlpe.IJ.t.mrh 6op3biX1· TaiWM'L o6pa30lii'L, •no61>1 y 1>ail~.l'l.riro U3"I> uux'L 6I>uo ua cnopax'L no .I'I.B'l; liiO.IO.I'I.hiX'L cooarw, I>arophlX"I> uMeuno me.1aiOT"I> npinpanUTh K'L no.~KaM'L, a Tpen.n II3'L 6up3h1X"I> B"b pbiCI~y; U B'L pb1CI>'L-TO 06b1KHOBCIIIIO U 1Ia3Ua•IaiOT'L CUo~lKO,II.aBOB'L; UOO 9TU co6a IW, 6y .II.Y'IH i1>3Ailb1 II 3.;10611 hi K'L · xmuubiM'b 3ntpnM"I>, 6hiBalOT'h no 6oA~>weii qacTu raK'h ni;m-: .u1nhl u YMUI>l, •no na cnopax"I> nx"I> BO..ii.UTh ni>T'L IIUI~aKoii UM.oouocTn, 11 ncer.l'l.a :uoamo 6biTb yni;peunbm·r., 'ITo uni ne corpimaT'L IIa oxori;, Knuy_numci. ua uenuunbin mepTBhl, sa 1\0TOpb11J B'L llepnblll 110.111 C'h IIUX"I? CTporo B3b1C101DaJIU, a 110TOMJ 6apaHbl, nopocnta n .<tpyrin, nona.l'l.aiOmincn uuor.l'l,a no npeMH noAenaur.n .<tOllaWillll amnoTIIblll. conepmenno MoryT'L OblTb uorwiiu hl B'L cooeii neupeJllBIO.CT n, npoxo.I'I.JJ .l'l,a<Ke D'L ca1110!\I'L 6.11131\01\I'L pa3CTOIIUiii 01\0.10 ctpe~IJIUllblX'L, y 1\0TOphlX'h no.11WilaCb1 B'L pulcKy. i:hn npn~td>pllblll 1\a'Jec-rna, 1Wrop1>1Mn RCer,,a OO<JTII OT.ln'HllOTCil nd; 1lO.II\O)IaBh1 OTJ, 11pyn1X"l> 6op-


-

83-

3hJX'D, no~IOraiOT'D ,1(3"\e CTpCliiSIHIIhll\I'D BbJCBOpHB3TL H MOo~IO• ALIX'D co6a1\1>, IWTOPhiSI, r.!ISIAII ua :ny cTapyio, Jllmyio u cTpamnyJO ,I(.ISI uux1> co6aRy, u camr cTapamTcSI eii no nce111'D u ne3.lrli noApamaTh. IIM'liSI Tal\Inn o6pa30M'D npu ce6f> na,l(eamyJO 6op3y1o co6a~<y 1 BCJJ Ri U CTpeM SIIIHhlii DO,I(iiOJ.tlaeT'D, DOl\ a He BhJC yneTCJI li3'D3U onym1m .;~tea BOJJJ{'D, 'ITO ncerAa MOilmo· oaUIAa.Tb 11~ ntpIIOli'D no.;~qLeli'D ocoRy, n 1\aR'D TO.!lbKO JBll.iliiT'D, qTo BO.!IR'D, Bbli'HaHUhlii I'OIJ'llllllll, OT.tlil.IIIJJCJI Da IIOp11.ilOquoe pa3CTOJIHie OT'D ocTpona, TO J.!IIO•IIOJWYB'D no.IROAany i1 no3ptnmu ero no "' BO.!IRY, AO.IIiKeH'D JJe npeii\)le l\IO.!IO)lbiX'D oop3hiX'Jo cnycl\aTL CO CBOphi, DORa He ynli,I(IIT'D. 'ITO CTapbiU BO.!IKO,I(UB'b BDIMCJI' 3ntp10 B'D r.!IOTRJ. Tor)la, c!ld>JJO no)l60.tlpnn'D liiOJJO,I(hlX'D co6ai\'D, cTpeliSIIJHhiii cllyc~~:aeT'L liX'D co cnophi. u. Y.!IIOJJIOI\asr nocTopmenno, .ilO.!lmen'D cali'D npncKal\aTb K'D no.mo.tlany, cociW'IUTL C'L JJOJUa,l(u u, cxnaTnn'D no.ma 3a ooJJtuo, ue 3al\aJihiBaTb ero upe;r>Ae. u 11e oT6unaTb CTaparo no.JJRO.tlana OT'L 3B'l>pSI .110 Ttx'D oop7,, noRa ne ynn.tlllT'L, 'ITO MOJJO..lhiSI 6op3hiSI, nopnAO'IIIO nouuman'D 3B'I>p11 CO nd>X'L CTOpOII'D, U CUl\10 BOn blOTCH 3B'Bp10 Bn I'.IOTKY. 3.J.tcb pa3BSI31\a npnTpan.;~unanisr 11 .tlOJJiKna ohiTh IWD'lena; n6o MOJIO)laSI co6aRa TOTqUC'L DOiiMeT'D 1 CXBaTUB'D BOAI\a 3a rop.;~o, 'ITO oua aTUli'L TOo~IL"O cnoco6oM'L MomeT'L, ec.m ue conepmeuuo ero JU11'1TOn\ilTL, TO no f{pafineii llfi;pt nocTaBUTL CI'O B'D lleB03310iiOJOCTL npe.tlUTb ceo·J;. CTpeMSIHIIblii me, 3alld>rnn'D, 'ITO 3ni;pL, OIWH'laTeJJ~>Hq yAaB.!llinaeMLrii 3y6am1 6op3LIX'L, 3a)IItTHO na"lnnaeTn y~e c.ra6tTb, npuKa.fbJBaeT'L ero oxoTnuqLnM'D KIJHiiWJJOlii'L; II T3K'D, ynu'ITOa\IIB'L no.11w ya•e conepmenuo) TOrtJ;a TO.!lbRO na'IliUaeT'D npoHJIIOCIITb OTpblillb. II .!laCRUJI l\IO.JJO.ilbiX'D, nee ClUe CTapaCTCSI IIX'L 'f'l>DJUTb 3a,l(aB.JeDHbiMn 111\IU no.itKOli'L 1 TaCRaSI ero IIQ 3~111.!l'fl TO n·r.. TY, TO n'D tlpyrym cTopou y. llbltlcpmunaube !IIO.!IOtlbiX'D 6op3hiX'L na cnopi>. noRa cTapan, .11on"all yme 6op3aSI nn 6opL6i> co 3B·bpelii'D I~'L oeMy .ue npucni;eT'D n ue uaqneT'D cno1o pacnpany C'L r.1onm, netleT'D K'J, TO:.\Iy, 'lTOoi>J n36tmaTb naam·humeii uenpinTUOCTn u neyfl:aqu, 1\JOrymeii uponaoiiTn OT'b Toro, <JTO ec.m ohl nd; n.ttpyrn co6aJW 6Lun ny meffhl 3a 3ntpelii'D, n liiOo~IOtlbiJI, npnc_ut~~ pauLme CTapoii, ODbJTHOii co6aRlJ 1\'ll BOJJI>y, l\IOr.!lll.6hl, DO CBOCliiY nen·l;,'J.i;niro n ue.IOBI\OCTD. nonaCTbCJI na ncTpt•Iy 3nilpro, K'D Ko-


1\JJHYnrnutL

ropoMy

en i~>M.JJOCTLIO, Jl3n·Y;pnoe oyJJ.yrL pauenr.J

uo.IIWM"L, n r·b1n n3ncerJJ.a ~ml;pcll'b

ocraHyrcfl n3crp31llCIIIIblllll anJMn

JJ.O Tal\oii c.Tcncnll. •no rpy.11no ym.c 6y.a.ern noTOlll'h

upnTpallUTh IIX'b OIJJITI> Mo.IO.ilall 1101\a

84-

1~1•

IICliJ CJIOBa.

coGa1.;a ncer.J.a nd>.1a

IIC J3113CT'h.

n OTnail\113 .a.o rhx» nopn,

'ITO T31\0C ll'I> llllbiX'b

C.IJ'13JIX'b

onacn~cTL; .n 113npoTIIB'I•, oJJ.cpi1>3B» ntc~>o•1hi\O

.il.IH!. uee

pa3» y ..u•my1o

II 6c3H31\3331111JIO noot.11y IJ3/J.'b O.iliiiUI~ ll T'Bll'b me an·J;pe:~n, 0113 JiKC IJOTOll'b IIC 3113CT1> 11111\aiWl'O CTpaxa II

113BCCI'.il3 c.a.·l;-

,.J3CTCII Clll'h.la, 3•100113 II OTB3;.I\113. Born nee, 'ITO MOilm.o cl\a3a'":'h o npnTp3n.lllnauin 1\10~10/J.biX'h Gop3biXn I\n n.o.IK3Mn!

l\n .~111cmd> ~He u JJ.pyrmn XIIIIHJhiMn

Jn·l;pmn np11cnocoo11TJ. nx'L y;.~>c 11oc.d; JToro ne rp)'.iliJO: 1100 .~IIICI!Ua,

pb1Ch 11 03pC)'I\'L 1

0)'.1)''111 ~IC.IJ.'IC

npOTIIB'L BO.IIWB"L

D IIC mrB11 Tai\Oii Cll.lbl, 1\31\'1• JTOTn pOAn Jntpcii, IlC COCT3B-

.11liOT'b ya>c 6o.ILmnro

3a-rpyJJ.ncuill .11.•111 6op3oii

coomm.

or-

Ba;.lmoii .II Cllrh.JOii 1\'L BO.li>J, IIO.Ia;\IITb II C'L :JTIJ:Uif 1\paCIIbll\111 3n·hpmm. l\3C3TC.·ILno i"Kc npnrp3n.mna11in 1\'J, no.maM'h :~JO.~to.J.biXn ron,

'IIIX'J,, uao.IIO:taTh .ilO.ItlmO,

,..

'ITOUbl

l.

1131> CTapbiXn l'OIJIJliXn

T'b

cooaJ\n 6pa.uH~h H3 no.l'IMI oco1m_, 1\oTopbiJJ oT.HI'JIIO UbiJJn ubi 11p11na.IIlllhl 1\'b BO.II\all'b. II T'lilJl,. 'ITOUbl TO.'IIIO TaJn, ii\C. 1\aJi'h 11 omJcanllbiC 113UII nt.IIIIC no.u\o 1tanhi, MOI'.IH Ubi C.·l)'miiTh npn1\rBpOM'h 11 1\0l\11,

1\31\'b ubi Y'IIITC.IIlllll

MO.IO,\hlli'I• roll'IUlll'h

1\ICICTCjlCTIJ'{;. 1\31\'J, C.d:;lJeTl, .HI.il!ITh Ccpi03110

n·L

.JOB·

C'I, :JTIIllll

3n·J;p11lllll. 1\0IIC'IIIO, 00113311110CH . .llOi:3il;a•mx'J, ll'h ilTOlln Cul)"la·J; ,lO.ItiWa OhiTh ca:ua11 3aooT.mnan,

•noon y:~rl;n.

•mxn 113 c.rt.lln no.P1iu, n ubJTJ. HeoTcTynuo

11anecTII ron-

nn To npc~111 en

llllliU, 1\01'.11.3 crapblll, 3aronnnn 3oi:p11. ua•III)'Tl• ero y>~<C Tpe113Tb no Tpe6yc:~w~JY orn unxn noplltU>y. BoTn Tyrn 11 ll)'mllo AO'l;3;.I\3'1Cli1J 11p11CUiiTb Bo-npe~lll Cl• liO.IO,tbnlll l'OII'IIIMII II DCil1\IUIII 31131\0Mbllllll ym~ COU3K3Mn BOCI\.1111l311illllll 11 33CT31l•111Tb llXn JJ.pj'ii>UO 11 Cli'LJO opocaTJ.CII 1\n 3n·J;p10. Bnpo•w:un, rou•wxn ncer.J.a .-1er•1e npnTpan.JunaTJ. 1\n 1\pacuo-

MY

Jnilp1o, q·bn 6op3hlX'h~ 86o mi'L rypTo~ln J.cmen.,d> .llOCTacrcn

- no6i>JJ.3. ,LJ.o·lml\a'lie <JIIX'L

OT'L 3n·J;p11, II

ra~>;lt;c

.IJ'IUlC,

He AO.Jil\llbl

CC.111 nepo31'0 ·II JJ.3me

no.uw. Ullll non3.xenn3ro. JJ.at\)'T'L Ull'h amTh n.m .M">e p330pnan. nn 1\.IO'Hm. cno6oJJ.a nn

p3110 oT6nn3n rou-

c3:uonpou3no.u,uo:u'h

<J•op~13.11.11o

nroporo

ero yHn•rro-

Bra npe,toCT3B•1CHIJ311

p3('nopmil.emn

qpe3Bl.. I'Jaiiuo


-

85 -

I<aK'b upannTcSJ ron'IIIM'T>, a Tian ca:ur,nn npio6pinaeTCSJ eme lJ Ta UO.ILJ3, 'ITO rOII'liH I\ 'I> l>TOliiJ Jn·lJpiO ;:lJ.taiOTCSI y ,1{11llllTC.IbiiO 1\31\'T> J.to6m,l, n .110 Tmwii ci'eneun, 'ITO B'T> .11pyroe npel\IJI. ·1\0r;Hl IDI'T> .IIOBe.llCTCSI OHSITb 113 OXOTil J3rii3TL eiUe BO.J1\3, II .IIO'IlJIIdii lie nO.IIOCni;eT'lo no-npeMSl 1\'L TOl\IY lll'hcTy. r11i; Old; li3'111YT'L Tpen3Tb ll0.1K3, TO .11')';.:10 01\0II'IIITbCSI ;uomCT'L Ti>M'T>, 'ITO co6aKII, pnJopnan'L n'L K~O'lKII oo~~>a, c'Li>AnT'L ero. ~

.

oopaJOM'L nee, 'ITO OT[IOCIITCSI AO npuTpan.mnanin ecTecTneHIJaro, nepeiL:le~n Tenepb K'L T0~1y, K3K'L npnTp3Bo~IIIB310T'L K'L Jn·J;plDI'L l\IOo~IO;I.biX'L oopJbiX'L ll" rOH'IIIX'L C0031\'L llCI\YCCTBellllbHI'L 00Jl330~1'L, II ll'L 1\31\0l\I'L c.ty'la'f> <ITO npnTpan.mnnuie 6hinaeT'L neo6xo.1111M0. 9To n~unpao.tnn3nie o6f>Hmonenno A'li.t3eTcSl Tor,11a, I\Or.lla ni>T'L xopomo npnTp3n.teHnh~X'L 1\'L Jn·l;pmn cTapbiX'L· co6ai\'L, J\31\'L oopJbiX'L, T3K'L II rOII'llfX'I>, T. e. KOr,lla ntT'L llO.II\0,113BOB'D !\len>.IIJ 6opJbiJ\I~ II Xopomo npnTpall.lellllbiX'I> 1\'T> BO.II\Y, !lleii\.IIY rou'llll\111. B'L T31\0l\I'D c.ty'lai;. ec.ut ecTh Jntpnneun, To 6epyT'L nJ'L nero no.n\3, cocTpymma!OT'L ero 11, •no6r.1 ou'L ne 1110r'L yiin1, npnnnJbiB3IOT'L 1\'L llei\ly nepenKy 11 BbiiiOCJIT'L ua no.xre; noTOlii'L cnycK310T'L co6ai\'L II C~10TpHT'L 1 'IT06'L on·l; .!Oil1\0 If Cl\Iilo~IO 6p3.tll BO.UI:a. Bo.un., nJnThlii IIJ'L Jn•l;pnnua, ropaJ.IIO .ty'l me C.t)'iTUfT'L .llo~IJI npnTp3n.wuauin 1\'h llt~MY liJO.IO.IIhiX'L co6ai\'L, q·f;r~n. no.thnr.Iii Jn·l;ph; 1100 OII'L, nOCII;I.'IiB'b B'b Jn·l;pnnu·J;, 1\31\'L 61Jl OI'.ISI,IIIITCJI n·lmoTopblM'L o6paJOU'L 1\0 l\IIIOrO~IJ, II )'il\e He mJi;eT'lo Toii A.lli\OCTIJ, c:wiicTnennoii noo61Ue nd>.M'L no.mali'L, KoTopbte, npn nnn3.t~:enin 11a IHJX'L, ot'ih!Knonenno cn3caJoTcn 61;rcTno!ln. On'J, 1!113'13.13 no6·l;mnTn, II ec.111 coo a 1\11 npucwi>IOT'L 1\'L neMy, TO ne 6y.11eT'L 113npnmmn y.1111pD.Th OT'L nnx'L, a CT3ueT'L orpr.IJ3Tbcn, npioCTnnan.lllllllTbCSl u, cTapan_ch yiiTu nci>l\_111 Jld;palllll, 6y .IICT'L 3am11mnn ce611 OT'L c:u·l;.1aro u :llpy_mnaro nann.11enin CBOpb1 1 lUll CT311. )];li.IO OXOTIIIII\Oll'b npn l>TOM'L C.ly•w·l; ;I.O.Iil\110 cocTOSlTh n'lo TOlii'L, '1To6'L oHn no,l6ollpnna.tll cooa~>'L n ncn'leCKIJ cTapa.HICh yr>3J3Th co63I\al\I'L 6pnn Jirl;pn Ja rop.IO; a JTO UeCLl\13 ~~r~o AOCTI!raeTCSI TtM'L, qTo, CXIl3TIIB'L Jnipn Ja Ja..tmn uorn n no.JO'I3 ero no JCM.d>, co6a1m . .tnmeunr.111 cpe.11cTna xnaTaTb Jni:pSl Ja qepnhln lld>cTa, no llr.no.t·l;. yme oepyT'L ero II Ja rop ..IO. JI:3B'L noT'IiliiiiTbCJI T31\11l\I'L nopSlili\OM"J; COOal\a~n. AO-Cl>lTa, OTOIIIl310T'L IIX'L OCTopo;mw. DOTOM'L OT'L


-

86-

3n-l>pn. n noca,11.nn'L ero cuona, cTapaiOTCJI Ti>l'tl'L '"e o6pa30M'L npuna~nnaTL DX'L ~'L 3nipm. fio,ttOOIJblX'L peDCTIIUiii )lOCTaTO'lllO DpOU3UCCTU ui>CKO.,Jbl\0, 'IT06b1 npiyqun co6a1n. 6pan .llO•IffiHbilll'L nopnAKOl\I'L. 3n·hpeii COCTpyn en llbl X'L; U 1\0r11a .llliliCTBlfTC ..JbllO JiKC y6·J;,Il.JITCJI n'L .AOB1\0CTII COOal\o, TO TlJCl\aiOTo l!Xo DOTOM'L na pacTpyueunaro, r A'l;, who nnKaKoro co~mimi H. 'ITO co6aKn TaK'L me 6e3'L Aa.nUIIXo 3aT·£ii nonMoTcn npn:uo yme no rop . .lo 3n·l'ipro u T'lilll'L DO I> a ili'JT'L 1 'ITO OIJ'h rO,Il.llbl 6yAJTo ,ll..AJI OXOTbl If Ha DO.HHblX'L aa·l'ipeii. I'llbi ronopn.IH 3.11·l;cb o npnTpan.tnnanin 6op3biX'L If roll'IIIX'L I\'L no.maliiD, I\al\'L ~'L CTpamni;iimnl\I'L ;UJI co6aK'L 3n·l'ipnl\n; . TO "'e tJ.o,~mmo pa3Jlll'liTL n o npnTpan.uiBaum cooaK'L K'b ..mcnua~n, pbiCJil\ID, IWTOpbiX'L co6a1m, npiy'lellUbiH xoporno K'L BO,~II\alii'L, TaKme ,ll.OJiil\llbl 6yllyTo 6paTb .AOBT\0 ll CllliJ.w. IJpiiTpan.mnallie me 6y . .IhAOKOB'L 11 AJXOBbiX'L co6aJ>'L TOil\e DHorAa Heo6xoAIIMO ObinaeT'L HJiHHO, a B'L oco6e11nocTn~ ec.tn owl; ue md;.w npaKTIII\ll npnTpanuncn 11a DOJibllbiX1> 3n·J;, pnx'JJ. Boo6me, ani cooaim npllrOTOB;IJIIDTCJI 6o.umero 'laCTim na llle,u·h:teii. Gy.ll,.llOI>on'J, npiy'laiOT'L nnnnancn B'L ymn l\Ie.lln·I>An ~ a Ayxonbi X'L-ero OTT>ICI\ HnaTL n fai\me nl\t'llTL cMi>.toCTL, B'L C.~J'IiliJ 1\piiTII'leCT\IIX'L l\IniiJT'L, ncTynan C'JJ 3n·hpeM'L D'L OT1\jlbiT)'IO 6opr,oy. BoT1> nee, 'IT6 J\Iomno cl\a3an o npHTpan.mnanin oxoTBIJ'lblfX'L co6aK'L K'L l>pacUbiM'L 3ni>pn11n! ~

~

TAKC.bl H OXOTA C'D HHMH HA .4HCHD;'D H BAPCYKOB'D.

1Jpnpo,11.a. C03.1l~Ball nee D'L DO.,Ih3J 1 IC.IOD'£1\a. C03/Ia.Aa, nl\I'EtTiJ c'J, tlpyrni\lll pa3noo6pa3HbiliiH iJHtBOTIIbiMII, 11 couai\'L, IWTopbiJI, 6yay•m 6o.rl;e nd>x'l, Apynlx'l, np11BH3anbi 11pym6oio K'L 'le.wni;"Y.· c.Iy?I>aT'L nld:cTt C'L T'hlii'L 11 no.U30IO 11 yAono.ILCTnieli'L cnOIJli'L xo3HCni\lii'I>. TaKl• 6op3bin, rori'Iin, noAO.t113bi, .1nranbiii, on'lapnr.~n, AailW caMbin AnoponhJn co'6al\n-. n ·d;, cTopoam iim.mma CQOIIX'I· n.m,ll.·l;.u.uen'l., .irll ..IaiOT'I, yme T'Lln, ~ma­ ~IIITe ..nnyiO mn ycJJyry. 0TnnJio 6Y>I c.HJUli\Olii'L J\IIIOro npeMeun 11 3ann.1o (51>1 ~moro cTpannu'L, a r ..I.annoe, OTI\JJ,OHH.~o 6bi


-87 c.mmJWl\I'D uac"D OT'D nacTOflU\eii

nameii

ut.m, ec.m 6bl

MbJ

p·l;mJJ.HICL ~blC'IDTaTL nc·l'l nopo.llbl cooaK"D u nol\a3an, .ll•ta qe-: J:O 1\Um,tlaSJ IJ3"b JIIIX"b I'O.llllU, II KaKJIO IDICIIIIO OC06eiiHJIO ,.. UO.ilb3J M()iiWO H3B.JC'IL Il3"b J\3il\.ll011 DOpO.llbl COOUI\'D: It DOT01\IJ, ·ue oTn.teiWJJCb nocToponnnln. onncanie~n, Ml>l 3aiiMel\ICH 3.ll'I;Ch IJUCTOSJII(UM'L uaii::UBI'b npe.llMCTO~I"b 0 TaliCaX"b H OXOT'I; C'b umm na AIICHUl• 11 6apcynon'b. 1Rnnyuunn. na~n. 3.lliJCb. B'I•

..

Pocciu, pi>.lliWMY n3ntcTuo, •no TaJ\Oe TaKcbJ n J'al\aSJ ::no oco6aSJ nopo.lla co6ar.1>; a ec.Jtn 11 3nael\I'D, <JTO CCTb Tai\CbJ, n IIIJ.lllfl\J'b IJIIOli pa3'b 61Jra10IU11l\JII IIX"b Ua J•HIUi;, TO, 1\pOl\dl HeBO.;JLIJOU J•lbJ6KII, 1\0TOpaSJ CpbiBaeTCJJ C'b JCT"b IIUIIJIIX"b Cl\liJWUbUI"b,'6cl306pa3Ii bll\I"b II .llai.JiC y pO.ll•HIBhUI"b JCTpO iiCTBOl\J"b <lTliX'b TaJ,C"D, HJPJero .llpyroro nne 31Ia.elll"b cRa3an o6·b noli J•amna.u.noii n .llOBOALno namnoii nopo.ll·l;' co6;nn.. OxoTJJCh B'b namnx"D 1\rlicTaX"D·Ba 3ntpeii no 6o.Jt.meii •JacTn C'D ronqmm n 6op3bll\III, 1\lbl ne 3UaJWl\JbJ C'L OXOTOii B'b .t-f>caX"b Cn Tai\Ca~lll, H UOTOliJ oui; y nac"D, B'L Poccin, ue B'D T<IKOl\I'D ynoTpe6.Jenin, nn1mauin 11 .llanw cepio3uoii ~rtwl;, KaK"L nn ropncTbiX'D 1\rlicTaX'b 3arJa.ll-

uoii. EnponLJ, a Bll oco6eunocTu B'D GoreMin, cTpani; 1\n TOliiY ii>e eme II .rlicHCToii. Il noToMy, 'IT06n omJcaTL oxoTy C'b TaKCUlJil n·r, .I·I;cax"D, l\JI>l npe.lliiapwre.,u.no pa3CIWii,eM"D, <JTO nuwe TaKcbJ, onumel\n nx"D cnoiicTna II noTOJ\I'L II3.IOii>IDI'b caa~yw oxoTy C'D nnMn ua .wcnu"D u 6apcyiWBll. KaR"D • 3n~pei1, amnyUHIX'D npe~IMJIIlCCTBCIIJIO B'b .~·J;caX"b II, Bll C.Iy<Ja•}i 6.11131\0U Ini'I> yrpomaromeii o,lacnocTn, yl\pl>lnaromnxca n"D cnon uopbl. Tal\cM cyTL co6aKu rl;·.me rO!I<Jin, no oy.lly'ln C03.<1UIIbl Me.1J.aro ycTpoiicTna 11 n3ypo.llonanbl noral\Jn (nepe.llnin .Jtanbl y 1\UX'b IICKpiiB.JICIIbi), 011'1; 110 3T,Oii pKe C3MOii Dpli'IIIU'I; ne 1\IOI'JT'b 6&1CTpO ron JJTL 3Bi>p ll; DO-Bl'OpblX"b, oy .llJ<JII 1\le.,n; U pocTOl\I"b II Uli'J;fl 6o ..rl;e ;l,.IIHibJ~Il'b CBOCi'\11> 1\0pnyd;, <Ji'JM"b TO.JICTOTbl. ou·f> cnoco6nhl JlU31ITb no nopal\I'I• .HICbUM'D II 6apcy<Ibn~n. Calllhlll JIOI'II IIX'D TUK'D IICI\pnn.JCIIbl, 'ITO oniJ IUJ"b cnocoGCTBJfOT'D n&Jrn6aTL nx"D no npeMn npe6blnanin B'D uopax"D nO'ITll napa.Me.JLIIO .llHJ HOp'b, II T'llM'b .llUIOT'b lll\l'b B03liOii>HOCTb C.llBa ..IIII He 6bJCTIYl;e npOU3BO.lliJTb .llO.ll'D nonepxnOCTLIO 3el\J.,!IJ CBOIJ tl.BIIil\enin, •JiJM'b Ca)IUi'\l"b .,tHCUUal\I"b 11 oapcyRa!IJ"b • .J.nUICHHblll 6biCTpnTb1 B'l> CBOIIX'D npeC.Jt'll.llOBalliRX"b 3a 3Bi;pe~J'l>, T~"­ Cbl J.llHBUTC.IhiiO 1\aK'D IICOTBI13'1HBO I'OIIRTl> 110 3niJpiO, ll'b OCO· 6eunocTn no 6apcyr.y n .,mcuu·l;, u '1pe3n&I<Jaiiuo KaKn 3.Io6llbJ no npelJa CTM<JIOJ

C'D ,tJ;ornaun&J:II'D 3lliipelll'b, u.n1 3axna-


-88•JennbJM"L 11~111 n"J, nopax'b. PanbJ, J\0Topb11l 61>1 Tal>ca no.JJy•m· .ta OT"L 3B'fipll, .IIDUlb CC 6o.r1e 03.;100AJJIOT"L Jl 1111 CI\O.JJJ.J\0 lie OC.JaO.llllOTl"• llll ell npaDCTBellllb!Xl">, Jill Cll <I>IJ3H'JCCIHIX'b CIU'b, a Dl> OCOOCIIUOCTII CC.,JU TaJ\Ca npnl(eT"L Bl> JJO.HIJIO 3.IOUUOCTL. Pa3cepil\CIIIIJIO TaKcy !I!Oil'IIO

113pyonn.

Bl"> 1\)'CI\U

n ona

IIC

lHIIOieTu OT"L 60.111 H 1\0li'JIITl"> CBOIO i!\li3Ub BCC-T31\ll IIC OCTaBIIBUlll cnoero npe;~MeTa, aa 'ITO ona co a.wcn10 nepuona•1a ••1bllO

noii

yu·lmu.Jacb. Ho npu nceii

3.w6uocTn

Tal\c'b

J\1> an·l;pro.

01rl; qpe3Bbi'Jaiiuo 1\ai\"L .no6wru n np11Bil3am.J J\ll cuom11> xo3Jiena!ll'b IIIUIII

n ue·cbMa nonJITHI>I

na oxoTi>. CaMall me

110pli~I\O~n.:

np0113BO;lliTCSI 'C.rf>l(JIOIIH1311">

IJ.Hl 'JCTblpeX"L TaJ\C'b, 0Tllfl3U.l1110TCJI

Cl"> UU!IIU

oxoTa c'b

ll!lrllll

liDJX'b

Bl> .t•£c"I,;

I\0-

IICIJIIO, oxoTJJIH\'b l(O.Jmcnu obln. Cl"• pyao.c!ln, n nol(oiil(ll K'b

.

ODVUII\i{;, l('b.JaeT'I> II311JCK'b, TO'IIIO Taln, il'C, 1\al\1> ll C'b I'OII'IU· "

1\IJJ. Tm>cbl, pa3cbmaumncl. n1••d;cy no l(anno~JY mn CHrna ..ly OXOTUUI\O~n,, pbllllJTl"> II CTapaiOTCIJ nar.aCTJ.

3allU'b,

nOIJa.JeTCil

.,wcm~a

11.111

6apcyrtu,

na C.rl>.,n.; CC.lll oni>

na•J;maiOT"L

I'II3Tb, TO CCTb, DO.JaBaTJ, I'O~JOC"L, H T'f>!ln, ,l(310Tl> D03!110ilHJOCTb TOT'Jac·b ii\C CTO(lOii\IITb OXOTIIIII\J II 6bJTb Bl"> I'OTODUOCTU .llblCTp·f;.JIITb no nr.JnepHynwe~JYCJJ ua u·ll.JJb

3o·l;pro. i=ho ne ron-

•Jill. a D'b DCOOeiJIJOCTH napaTblll, l\OTOpblll TOT'JaC"L ll31"> BM,l(J YM'I3Tll nol(UilTflro 3n·l;pJI, n

ne ,l(aiOT1•. 1111KaJ\Oii B03!1IOiKIIOCTn

aa6tma.Tb onepc;ll>, lUll nepcxnaTIITb r.J·1-.JnGo npec.d;.Jyel\Jaro an·J;p11, 'ITOO'b DhiCTp·l'J.,mTb no nelii"I•- TaJ\Chi TaJn, CT~nenno roHiln. :1n·l;p11, a nu oco6enuocn1 6apcpta, •JTO ,l(aiJ\e npecTap·1-

.to~JY oxoTnm;y lllOii\IIO ycn·hb cTan r.Ji>-.JJu6o

rd;

D'b .J-f,cy

11

DbiCTp·I;.IUTb

Ge31"• Topon.mnocTII

I\OToparo TaJ\CbJ un•JTII n1. ra ..JOnu TilTCil B1> .JJilCJ C'b TaJ\C3l\lll, I'A·l;

Cld>T.~mnocTb

oxoTJIII'II·IO

1\31\1> na oxorl;

il\e,

ecn

nopbl

lloAoii;J.JI .II.06no

.JJHCLll

1n. nop·l;,

TOT'JaC'h

na nepeliJbJ'lno

npec.ri;.JyJOT"L. llCCb

nymno

Tal\u o;to-

!IICXallll3~11">

ll!ll'liTb

no

:1n·l;p10,

OXOTbl

nnnMani«

Cl"> OObll\IJOBCIIllbl!\In J'OII'HIMU.

y~1uyw

;rl;.w.

uottOil[HITe.nnoii,

11 ni;pnyw Tar;r.y 3acTannn.

TY

no I'A'h

n onpry%11, T)'Tn conc·bn. ilpyroe a. nn ocooennocTJI

ll

na-

orn·l;.llo-

MIITbCil, ccTr•• 111 a,rl;c1••JIICill~a 11.111 Gapcy1n.? 'ITO ucno.mlleTcn c.rh..l)'JOIIIIUn, u6pa:1n~n •• Tar;ca IWI\'b .J)''Illliii MII!Iep"I. In. :n·o!ln. C.IJ'Ia'f;. Cl"• il\liBOCTLIO IICIJO.IIIIIJCTl. 11(Hil\a31lllie CUOCI'O OXOTIIIJ1\(1

n, oTnpaunnmncb n•· Ho,u:on•., 11'1• eo~y•Ja-l;, ec.m 3Irl>ph npell-

nn.wrae~t ~>Iii Ta~n. il\C n"I. nop·l>

ro.JoC'L

:1ax na 'ICII"t, TOT'Jae'L

.JilCln ca~JbJMl"• 3.J06HhJ!II'L 1

u uo ~d>trli

no,weT"J,

npno ..Jllil>enin


-89Tai\Cbi n1. nopi> WL 3n·l;p10, oua nee rpo~1·1e

n tpoli'Ie

"taeT'L

3IIllTb ro.IOCO~I1• CBOCliY X0311IIIIJ 1 TI'IJ>"J, 'ITO CCMY nor.d;AIICMY CTOI1T'h TOJlbl\0 1 IJO !idip'f; IIO;IaDaniH Tal\ehl IIOA1• 3Cll.le!O DIICpe.II.'T•,

II Oil Dura Tl.e11

Ua

110 DC JlX II OeTII

CvlbilliiiMaro 113'L-IIO)J.'L 3C:\I,HI

3BJIW,

3CU.,111 II 0 1111 ll paD.I CII j 10 11 T'bi'L lllf'll'fl,

R03llllii>-

UOeTh, ee.~111 Tal\ca BhJT'I;eiiiiT'L H3I> CIJOer·o no.1ae ~ma r·o )' G·l;aaf-

ma

3D'}lp11. yoiiTb

.. unoii

na IlODCpXIIOeTI1 3C;\I•Il1

pa3'£, n1. Tpcx1. maraxn

. pa3eT011JJI11,

ll3'L pym1.11,

IIO'ITII

,

.IIICHH)' u.HI oapeyl\a.

Ec.HI me Jn·bpr., Jl\pblnrnnc•· n1. uop·l;, B3;IyMa.n. 61>1 11e peTHponaTbC11 OT1> Tal\ebl. TO, BCTJIII1B'L C"b UeJO B"b ooii, IIan·J;puoc 6y.11.eT'L Tal\COIO 3a.J.aB.ICII"b, II ,rf;.;JO I-\.OII'IIITC11 B"b aTO~I1>

C.l)'-

'-Ia'f; r};~n.,.'JTO Tai\Ca, 3atl)'IIHJB'h 3ni>p11 B"b nopi;, BbiTaCIOIBaCT'b

e1·o

11a nonepxuoCTb 3CM.m n1. 'lue.IO ox<_>TIIJJ'II>liXn Tpo•I•cen'L

cnoero xoJnniia. ~fy•Humn, npn~d;po~n. oxoTr.J a-roro poAa Mory-i1. CJl)'ii>IITb

OXOTbl

D'L J)ore;uin

C"b Tal\eal\111

na .UJeUU'L II

Gapcyi\OB"b- J'.J.1J .HICl!Ul> l\IIIOrO II OO.U.IUeiO 'laeTiiO ii\IIDYT'L B"b Dopax'L, T~l\ebJ Tal\J'L Beehl\la 40p0ro Idiii11TC11, Tai>"b 'ITO porna11

Tal\ca

.aopome,

••·bn

npenocxoAna11

CnocoG'L npiy•1e11 i 11 Tal\e'L 1>1> oxoT·J; ~

.iiCII'b, noo npupoAnoc

. H.aana'leiiie

o6ua pymnnaeTC 11, •no nocA·I; YiiW eoncpmcnno

necLMa

y

XO-

HaC'L roii'Ia11.

11e Jati py .dll uTe-

nx·r. Kn oxoTt Tain. cn.n.uo

A nyx 1.

n.HI

Tpex 'b

no.;~ei!

on·£

np1i3Jlllo~I1JJOTC11 nacT011Jileli)' HX'L IJ.'llJiy; a oxo-

Ta C'L Tal\ellMII UlldCT1• TO npcHM)'IUCCTBO

ncpCA'L OXOTOIO C'J,

rOH'IIUIII, •no oT1. n_oc.-rhAuHX'!> .mea. 1un 6apcyi>'b, Y"P"'nmiiCb D'L eBOH 110pr.1, CJiaeaiOTC11 1\0fll.a OT"b Tai>l:bl

IDI'L

COBCpiiiCJJUO

OT'L norriOC.lll TOI'.Ila,

II IIO,l"b 3eM.Icii 11'1Tn

ii\11Tl>11.

(\po;~rf;

::noro, Tlll\Chl n1• .II.OMalliiJell'r. ObiTy, 1\al\n .-ty••mi11 1\0illl\II, ;laD11T'L MLimeii u I>ph!C1· ea;uaro 6o.Ibmoro pa31riipa. 11 n'L :>TOlin IIOe.,rliAIICM'L C.IJ'Ia-J; O'ICIIb JJO.IC311bl

II 3alll!l!UTC.lbllr.I enOIUI"b

yrpiollhiM'L r:IImwuiclll> u 6e31\0IIC'IllhDI'L

-rep1rlmie:u"

erui;n,

IJO,il.di 110pbl "PI>Iebeii .II iJ:,<laTh, UOJ\)'tl3 Olla BhlJ\U;I\eTCJI TaJn.. '1To6'L , nona.~J'L.

cxuaTnn1.

ce,

yiin•nomuTL,

RUJ\'L

•·onop11Tc11,

IIa-


OXOTA COB'L BA sAiiD;EB'L.

u <I•nJiunl>, noxoa~ie Apyrn na Apyr3, pa3.·IIl'13IOTCJJ l\IC~tly C060JO DO'ITII O,i1,HOIO TO.Ihl\0 ne.·IH'JIIUOii : COB3 1\ICHblllc. •1•1LH1Un 6o.uwe. Uo, ue yr ..1y6.111JJCJ. Mnoro nn soo.<iornqecKin o6n uuxn n3c ..rf>AOB3nin, ua<JHCl\10 cn Toro, 'ITO, nocnoco6y A06LIB311i.n DIILIHI, ouu no cnp3ne,il;.HIBOCTII 1110ryTn ubiTL OTUCCeUbl 1\1> p33pS1.dJ XHIUIIbiXn llTIIJ.l,l•, II 113.11.00HO 0•13I'O,i1,a• pun. eme npupoAy, 'ITO 011a coTnopn.t3 uxu T31\l.>, 'ITO nn TO BpCliiSJ, IWr;la 1\lJJOriJJ 1131, DTIJIJ,n U il\liBOTDbiXn 60tlpCTflJIOTn! ~p·lmie y conn n •I•u.mno~'b conepmeuuo c.ta6ten., a ·To, n·l>po-, JJTHO, npeti'Il; npH'IllHJJCMbiii Hl\HI, ubi.I'h 6bi ropa3tl() 'IJ!H:TB11Te.u,. ute, 'Ibn onn eCTL TenepL~ Y uac1., n1. Poccic, conn u <I•IUnuonn o<JeHL MHoro. Cnpocn-. TC nn .I106oii AepenU'I>-II, uf.Tn COliHrlmin, •no llmorie n:illln 6yAJT1• ronopnTL o6·L IJIIX'I>; Ai>TII-ll rli·nal\10 pa3CI\3ii>JTn u,t..,. .tbiJJ .ilerenAbi, KaKn •I>Iunun, 3a6paniJHICL uo•lbiO nn c.-1yxono~ (,ll\110 11,epenmmoii CiJ.;IhCKOii 1\0JIOIW.,JLUII, CBOlll\11• O,lpiOOupa3HbDIO, l\IOIIOTOHUbiMn 1;p~KOllll>, 1\al\n 3•10U n·l;mywr., .U31\.HII\3.,ln na 1\0I'O-IIIIOJ.dh 6·iJAy, IJ.JII 1\aJ\0 cona, npo6palliDIICh IIO'ILIO In cocttiy no tiBOpn. nepeAymn.la 113 ue'l\n. wl>cJ:OAhl\0 HJpn,-1-J """' .. , l\IIIOrO emc ApJI'IIX1• DO,ilOOIIbiXn npOIICIIIeCTBIII, 1\0TO(lbiSI, pa, ;lylldiCTl:SJ, ue 11110e 'ITO, 1\al\'b Cl\331\ll, y~>p3UieiiHbiSJ noo6paa\eIIiClii'L npocTO•l IQ.illlRa; 110 11 a '13.1 y nx1. ,i1,0.ImH3 me 6h~Tb npn'IIIU3, Cona u •l•n.nJnn, ne uaiiASJ ce6i; u'nuln ua no.J·l;, AtiicTnnTe.HIIO noctmaroTn 6.Illa.aiimin nxn ii\IIuiLIO ACpennn II ce.11a. Ec.m ecTL I\Oril,a no3l\IO<I\IIOCTL npo6pancn TaiiiWlll'll nu RypnTnmn.; TO OIHI He JDJCTSJT'L C.<iylJaSJ DO.,JUJ\Ol\IIITJ,CSJ II 110~ MaiDIICii IIHI'Il\Oii; 110, 'ITO Ubi IIC1\.HOlJIITe.ll,UO, li.HI 6o.rlie 01111 ~13onpa.m Ll,.III ce6n cnoco6·r, 1!06binanin nmun noX11lllCTIIP-l\ln 2!031allllll1Xl• llTlll~n -.- aTO DJCTOe, II '!aCTO O,i1,lla rpyOflll l\IO.JB3 c.IJil\IITn npn'11I~OIO uecoo6pa3Haro II uccnp3nCAJJIIn3ro 11a 1111Xn nn aTOlln. uape1\anin. Cona naxo.tiMT"h i\IUOro cpcACTB1• 21·111 opio6p·henin ce6·J; tliJ6hl'lll u nwl; mu.nuiw 'le.wn·lma: ncm>an c.1a6·J;iiruan eii nnHJ,a, 3flCTuruyTan npac.., , . n.toxl,, u.111 II 33SJJL'L, ueoam,i1,a1mo nonanmmcn n1. oocepnawOllllblii 1\PYrl• COBbl, CT3110BRTCSJ DOCTOIIIIllbllllll II BCCI'tl,a n·l;pllbll\lll il\epTBal\111 eJJ XIIUJ,lllllJeCTB3. Cona n'll neqepy, 1\0r.n,a na•muacT'Il Tcllnrbn., .ICT311 JJ3tl.'b Con3


-

91 ......

nonepxuocn1o 3eMo~lll, cna'la.lla _ cncpxy DbiCl\IaTpunaeT», •n6 l)IOI{\CTll Co~lJiln!Tb eii n·J;pHOIO ,llQ611J<.Jeii, 11 .illllllb fOo~ILI\0 33lll'hHTll 'ITo-unGyAr,, TO ncertta 1\aK» obi c» o6AyMannoio pac'ICT.mnocTbiO onycKaeTcn I{» TOMY 1\dicTy; 11a I>oTopo:un, nanan·b uo. mepTny, on a nou;~aeT'I, n» nee coon ii\e.I1>3nbiH Iwnn. He nXO.ilfl n» onncauie, 1\aJall\I'b o6pa3ol.\n. cona, n.HI <I•n.tnH'b, Ai>.JaeTn nana,llelliJI CDOII Ua _IITIIU1• 1 IIOO 3TO OTI\.,JOIIII ..JO 61>1 IIaC'IJ TO.ilt,l\0 OT» ui; ..Iii uamero pa3ciw~a, CI\aii>eM» o TOM», I\31\1> cona. IIO.ill\IiiTUDll 3aiiua. o~lODUTll ero,. 'ITO_. IJO IICKJCCTBJ II paC'JCT.11IBOCTII en, IICTHIIIIO l\IOiJ;eTn II33D3TbC1l OXOTOIO COBbl 03 3aiiua. Cona, 3awhnnn cnepxy, Kain. !\lhl CI>a3a.m, 3aiiua. TOTqac» OIIJCI\aeTCH DUI131l H H3opan'L 11epeno lUll I\aiWii-.fii60 Apyroii fiJlC,Il!\ICT'b, .-Je'mall\iii O.HI3)> 3aH'IbflfO C.ilil,lla, Ca,llUTCH IJ AOiim,J.aeTCH ua nel\n no3npau\euin cnoeii iHepTDbi, ynuAan» 1\0Toppo, nel\Ie,ll.IH na.leTaeT'L Jill nee IJ, pa3pd;eTcn, ec.w 3a.., n'u» npu6b1.10ii. TO. no c..w6ocn.lliiO cnoel\Iy, .ld>.ilaeTCH ncerAa CIWJl0-10 U UeOT'bel\I.Iel.\!010 tl06bi 1JeiO COllbl; HO eC.!III 3aHU'b :l.\laTepoii, TO Oll'l• ne Tai\D o~Jeri\0 yme OTttaeT'b npano. OAepiliaTb Ua,lln lllll.\ID no6~>AJ, Colla o6biiWonenuo nacTvnaTe.tbllbl:J coon A'lliic-rnill IJa'lu, naeTl•. Tilln., •no, na.Ierlwn na mcpTny, on a cnaqa,Ja nnunaeTcn Dll nee CDOIIl.\HI OCTJlbHIIJ 1\0fTSil\III H UOTOl\l'b 113'11JII3eT'b .llo.tlinTb n1. ro.·10ny. Ana, Tpu yAapa TaiOIXn- npi!6bi.IoMy 3afiny 1\leaay pueii .J.OCTaT~'IH~>I, 'IT06» ero yonn na-cJuepn.. Ho CCo~lll 3aSJU'b l\13Tepoii UOIIa,lleTC11 .ll'b 1\0fTII COllbl_, TO 0111> II~ ,. CIWpO IIOt>OpneTCH en, II uymno npel\ISJ, 'ITOObl O,llep;I>3Tb Il3,J.'b IIIIl\I'b conepruennyw no61>.J.y. 3anun <~TOT», nonanmucb Bl? IwrTn. nanyrann1>1ii H a>e.ilaH ocno6o,llnTbcn. nn CTpaxi>, ncer.11a CII3'13.ila, Tal\'b CK33aTb, 1\I'IIIT'l• JieCI\pOMHO ydm.IIIJIOCH Ua Hel.\l'b no6of;}lnTe.;lhlpU~y, IWTOpaH R'b T3KOl.\ID C.·IJ'Iaofi CaMa npu6·l;raeT'b 1\'1• c.d>tlyiOn~aro potly x1npocnt. Bmmmnci. I>p·I;m;:o OtluoJO ,,Janoii D'b ObiCTparo CI\UI< yna, CTapaeTCH Dbicnooo,J.nn. tlpyryw, pa31111Jiln KorTu I>oTopoii, ona ua .IeTy 6e3npecTanno n ce J\aR» Obi XIJaTaerJ, 'ITo-nn6yAh, tl'l>.ilan nd; ycu.·Iin, 'IT06n CXDUTIITb 'ITO IIOII3tleTCH II T'lil\ID Jtlepa>aTb IleiiOI\OpHaro CJ\3 .. l'JIIU; If Cil\e.JU Ua IIJTII eii JAaCTCSJ yo~lODHTh CJ'IOI\'L, II.HI 'ITO -" " .v. .JIIJOO IIO,IlOOUOe, Olla l\Jl'biii\0 3a nero )'XDaTbiDflCTCfl fJTOIO .13- II noii: Tai>mn o6pa30l\l'L, ec.ni 3aSJU'L oc.w6», a cpna ne.nma n CU.IIJ,Ha, TO oua, OCTaHODIID'l• ero ,llU.JLII'J;iimiii o·l;n,, 406unaeT1> yme noTol\I'L R.Jenol\n cnomn. Bn ro •.Jos_y 3aiiua n na ne:t~»

..


-

92-

Topii\CCTBJll, 11a•muaen. cnpan.<tnTL cnoii no6hanr.1ii 3aBTpaK'I>. Ec •.m me 3311II.'I> ue ncTom.Iucn u ,~~;ocTaTo'lno eme nadieT'I> cn.rb,

~0 011'1> 6b!CTpOTOIO CBOCIO ll Cll.JIOii 0Tpb1B3CT'I> IllJIOCll 33 C)''ICKl> yuocnrr.

.~any,

con·J; pJ,'l>nnB-

·a C'h Ap)'rOIO, BniiilJJICIOCJJ B'l> llei'O,

ee ua cc6·1;. Pa3yi'ld>eTcn,

33lli.J.'"r. aTnrr.

.llO.li'O <JmTL

IJC OJ.IlCT'I>: DO DCC-T/11\JJ !Win, 6uJ OTMCTIITl> H OU'I> Cont no CIJ.:13:11'1> 33 iKU311b CllOIO, Tal\'1>

Aep31\0

J

JICI'O OTUllTJIO.

Bon, np11'1Illl3, IJO 1\0Topoii lliJOI'.Ila Dl> .rJ;cy IIUXO.IlliT'b o:ucpT-

•Jail)'

nilBUIJIO

COBbl

1

J\al\1> 6r.J

npm\OBUIIII)'IO J\'"b C)''II\)' Ka-

.IWrO-IIII.6yAL .llCpena, ll.lll f\)'CTa . .Ll,3 U u·JmoTopbll\1'1> CfJJ.C OXOTIJHI\3i'll'h, a lll> TOlin. 'lllC.J'~, .Ilf.Tb, 1\31\'"r.

npU311aiOCL, II i'\IIl'll

!IIaTepoii pycaK'I>

!IJ'Ia.n. 113 ce6·1;

.llOBC.JOCb BHyd>nmy1ocn na

UC:\1'1> II Dl..l,'bii!IBLUJIOCJJ O,llJIOIO .•1anoii Cony. II OCTaB.IlJBli.IJIO 33 co6o10 no nyTII

l>ponanuiii

c •.rl!.ll'"b

ney.Ht'ln;

Jtpyroi'I .tanbl

y

HCJJ ne 6u1.10; on3, ntpoJJTuo, oTopnanuan, oCTa.JaCL Tai'ln, r,~~;i; cona xoTil.I3 y,~~;epii\aTL 33iiua.

EOPLBA·ME,ti;B~,tl;.ll

l(al\'1>

•w CTO

C'L RABAHOM'L.

ne6o.1 r.woii I>.,o'IOin, 3el!.III c.1 YiiWTl> n pnoTmn

.11..111 liJJornx·r. miiBOTIIbiX'I>, coneprneuno pa3•1ll'lllhJX1, H npamlle6IIr.IX1,

Apyn,

.ttpyry

I\T3i'll'b,-aTo JI3n·1cTno

uo cnomn

xap31~Tcpal.l1> u nncTiiu-

no onl>lTJ ·l>amAOMY oxoTmmy. Gpo.aJJ.

~~' oxoTnll'II.Iill'l> py;I\r.Cl\1'1>

no TCi'IJUbiM'I>

npo.llo.Ja;euie u·J;,elw.ni\IIXl, i'IIIIIIJTl.

.d;ca:~n,

nuor.lla n1>

33:~d>•Iaemh ueoobmuoncn-

noe p33noo6p33ie 11 GoraTCTBO xLcnoro nacc.~enin. To noc.,tbJ. lliiiTCll IIC lll> ,ll3.JidiC:Irh pa3CTOIJHIJI TpCCI\'1> XBOpOCTa U lli)'M'I>

.

1\)'CTOB'I> II .llCpenr.enl,, COII}WilOii\AaC:IlbJii TlliHC.JOIO IIOCT)'!Il,JO II nop'IUIILCi'\1'1> yrp10:11ar0 i'\JC/l,B'I>;J.ll; TO }lll3A3CTCJJ IIp01131ITC.HIIhili noii no.JJ\on·b. co6p3nmiiXCJJ ua l>ponanblii •m,

nOXHIIlCJIIIOii

B'b

01\pCCTIIbJXl,

nnp1, OIW•.JO ll06ui-

UUCTOIJIU3X'b'

1\pCCTblllll>;

T3Mn npoi'IIC.lLimcT'b d>p~>Iii 33IIIJ.1,, GuJTL uomerr., ncny1·annbiii npno.Iml>enic,,n I\31\0I'o-nn6y.llt. nenpinTc.In n onpolleTr.lo 6·hry1uiii no xo.niau1, n I\ocol·opa~n, B'l> 113tlem,d; uaiiTII cnare· nic B'h 6uiCTpOT'U CBOIIXl> 1101''1>; 3,1l:hcr. )'1\pa.lli\OU ·u31,-3a 1\JCTa llblr.lflliCTl> ,\IJCUHa, no,II.Ufllll> 1\IOp.lly 113 D03AJX1>, 1\31\1> 6£>1 me-


-

93.-

..Ia/I onpeA.fl.UJTh CDOIJli'L neOObiRDOBeUDbBID 'I)'TLC.i\11> 1 JJe rpo" ,., 311To .Ill C'J, IWTOflOH-IIIIO)'.tl.L CTOflOIIbl Oll3CIIOCTL ell CJIIleCTBOBalliiO; a IIHOrti.a 1 na DOflOCIIIC:\ID rycTOIO Tpanoii oepery cour.tunaro oJcpa, u.111 Tomwro 6o.IOTa. BbH>aa•eTcn d;pa1tMacca IWOaJJa, umyn\aro- npoxJia.llbJ n oT.J.biXa noc.d; yTo~IDTC.Ilh­ n&JXl> nonc1wnu .tl.OObJllll. BcTp·l;•tan nd;xu ::lTIIXl> a{nBOTJJbiXl>, coe.umeJJJJhiXo ua JJe6o.1r.mo~n, npocTpancTn·b, ne cMoTpn 11a npati\.tl.e6JJbUI oTnomeuin nxu .tl.pyru In, .tl.P)'~'Y, .HooonbiTJJO Obi..J.o 61>1 J31Ia'l'b, IWI\o UOA.tl.epamnaiOT'I• onu cBon npana na 3aIIJJl\lae.llbifl IJlm 8.ta,1.imin; Kalatlm cpe.tl.CTsa~nl orpa;..-,tJ.aiOTl> cnoe cymccTilo8anie c.ta6·l;iiUJin iiHlBoTJJ bin, noce.JUni11incn 8o onacnolio coci;tlCT8i; c'J, CIIJILII'Ilihou:uu; Kal\in :ul;pbl npe.tl.npnUII.\IaioTo nepnhifl OTo CTpamuaro, no no•1'r11 JJeH36'l';i!wal'o. no orpami'ICDIIOCTII lll'fiCTUOCTI1, CTOJIKIIO'!ellill Cl> noc.d];J.IIU:\111, ll naiWHeU'T,, ll'b C.ll)"ta·l; ueoam.11auuoii ucTp·b•m A8JXo npaa>Ae6Uh1Xo 3B'lipeii, I\o 1\aKoii Tal\TIH\ii-o6oponun>JihHoii 11.111 nacTynaTe.JLJJoii-np11u·nraeTo TOTn u ttpyroii? Bd ::JTII nnJieHi/I B'I> Jl'li~JJOM'I> l\apcT8'U 6&JMI Obi o•teur. IIUTepecnbl JMH uaiLuo,tJ.aTcJin, cc.tn obi OII'J, !\lOrn U3)"IaTh uxo Tal\1> iJ\e cnotwilno n Ge33aooTHo, KaKl• u·l;l\oTopbte Jitooo3naTe ..Jhllf>Je .uoLin. cuAJJ B'I> IWl\maTi;, n3y•taJOTu 6opL6y nayKa en :uyxa:uu. Ho, 1\o coil\aJI·liuiJO, :upa•JUbin wliApa JitC08'I>) npe.tl.Cl~8Jinn co6o1o, Bn o6mnp11bJXo pa3~d;paxn. l\pona8)'IO apeny pnl\n~Karo I\O.Il113Cn. ,., .. ue cnaomen&t cnol\oUUbBIII ,.IOmamt ::JToro unpl\a, on•yLia lllOmno ObUO Obi 6e3oriacno uao.IIO,tJ.aTL 6opr.6y .1tCHbiXo OOIITaTeJl.CU. l\Jnoro .m nau.;~eTcn Cl\IiLI&JX'b oxontUIW8n. KOTOflbJe obi, npn 811Ll'}'; 6opt.Obl AB)'Xo pa3u11pet1IIb1Xn XIIWUbiXl> 38 l;peii, p·l;llli!JillCb 6bJTh x.:~a.J.uol\ponnbv.lll 3puTe.lnllm cuenbJ, TorLia IWI\o Hlll\a!>an orpatta ne 3aJJunuaeTn ux'L. OTn Hana,tJ.emn, JWKoro ~loitmo oamAaTL co cToponbi TOI'O n .tl.pyroro 6opu.u? He CIWp·l;e .111 npHil,eTn Tor,tJ.a MbiC.1b Y.6pancn no-.11o6py uo-Mopony I\al\1, ~1oamo noAaxl;e OTl> onacnaro 3p·h.uuu.a? Ho ~ICiHA)' rbn-, CCTL OXOTIHIJ\H, IWTOflblC, np11 8CTp·J;q{; Co .tl.II.IOJlm 38ilpnml, O.tl.)'IDeU.IHIOTC/I TO.JI>IW OOJILUic-10 oTnaro1o n noTo~1y 'tacTo obJ8aiOT1> A'l>ucTIIJIOIIUDI!f .tnua:\tn 81> np1H>..IIO"cuinxo, IIIITepeeyiOIIUIXl> CIIOIUIII llO,l(JOOIIOCTfl31U .-aa>Aaro OXOTIIIII>a, 0.1.11011)' 1131, TaiOIXn CM'lJ.H'IaiWll'h H OOH3alll> pa3"' "'Y. Y. ,.o oopi.O'tl MCAII'ti.tl.n cu t>aoano:~n, J\OropyiO ncpcAato TCliCJlL 'IUTI.lTC.I/IMl>. i:hOTl> Clll'.l;.ilbJU OXOTilllKo 6hJ.ll> llflCCTLSl..::.

CKa30~11>


unn'L llo.JblllCI\Oii ryoepnin, ,l(y6euccaro yi>Ma, C'L I\OTopblllt'L n uMi>A'L cdy'lail ronopnTL B'L 1840 roAy. B1> OAII!n. ilmpKiii ji(),;JLCKiii AenL ou'L oTnpann.Jcn D'L .Jt'lic'L, pyouTL Apona. Yr.Iy6unumco B'L cpeAuuy Te~maro 6opa, OH'L OCTallOBll.ICJI 6.HI3'L llOBO.JibUO Oornnpnaro. nopocmaro OCO'I\010, 6o.!.loTa U, 6.J.larOC.;lOB11Cb 0 npuu IJ.ICJI aa CBOIO paooTy. fiOA'I> yAapamt ocrparo Tonopa Aepeno na;la.Jto aa Aepenol\l'I> n TpyllO.IIIOOHBhJii 1\peCTbllllUH'L He BII,Id>.!.I'L M UC C.Jih1IIIa.J.I'L UU'lero, 1>pm1i> KJ'lll cpy6.;JellHbJX'b AepenLenu u TpecKa uxu naAeuin, Aa l\rl;pnbiX'L yAaponn Tonopa. Ha1wne1~n, ycTa.!.ILJii, on'h ci>.Jtn ua Tpany, onepmncb cnu11o1o o 6i>JtbJii, ponur.1ii cTno.J'L 6epe3hl, KOTOpaJI 3aKpbma.1a ero CBOUl\lU KJApJIHbll\111 n·IJTBill\lll OT'L na.III1UIIX'h •lY'Ieii co.Jnua. lloroAa oLua Tnxan; m1 l\Ja.1·tiimee Aynonenie n·tTepKa ne ocn·l;ma.!.lo anoiinoii aTMOC<I•epr:.I; uu O;IliH'L .J.IUCTOK'b Ue lliCo~1CCTUo~l'L Ha II.CpeBLJIX'h; BOABOpU.10Cb Ta,.. . . 1\oe oea~JO.JBJe, 'lTO cpecTLJIHll!ln, npnonmmncL DO.Iln rocTeupiumlolo rlmLJO paani>cliCTou 6epear:.1) neno.JLno npeAa.tcJI cAaAoCTuoii, ycno~>onre.u.noii noJ y .11. pel\1ori>. Ho n.11.pyrn noc.!.lblma.Icn B6.J.IH31l lllC.J.ICCT'b, 1\aK'b-6JATO CU.J.ILHLJii niJTepn 3aXO.II.ll.JI'L DO OCOI\'IJ, Bb1C01\0 Bbll'llfllBaBIIIeii CHOU OCTpble .HJCTL/1 lfa;ln nonepxuocTb10 con.!.lunoii BO.II.hJ. Jl.ponodm'L orr>phl.lln l'.!.laaa, no.ll.lliLl'b ro.wny, oc:uoTpi>.Icn KpyroMn: nee Tnxo. cnocoiiuo no npemneMy; Tpana cTonTn ue me.1oxneTCII; .11.epenb11 ueno.II.HIIil\llbl- <<a! l> IIO.II.yMa.ln CMiJT.lUBbJij HpCCTblliiiJil'L-OXOTHUI\'L: <<3Han n·tTepn-TO TYT'L xo&nr'I> o '1CTL1pexn noraxn; crwpo npiyrux'h! >> n aopl\iii r.ta3'L ero TOT'Iac1. ocTauonn.1CII ua OT.II.a.teuuo~I'h yr.1y 6o.JoTa, aal\piliT~~n cu O.II.Hoii cTopom.J BLJcoJ{OJO. rycT010 Tpanoii. a Cl> .11.py roii o0,1biDUl\lll .ll.epenbll~lll, cK.IOnnnmu~m en on n·l>Tnn Kn BoAt. SroTn y ro.n. noi>aaa.JcJI upeCTbllUIIIlY IIOA03pUTeo~lbHblM'L, IIOT0~1J 'lTO ll B'b TpaniJ ll B'L .11.penecnL1Xn ni>TBIIX'I> 6Lun aai\dnnLJ eme C.!.l'kllLJ cn.1Luaro .llBIIa\euin, ua'llmanmaro yTuxaTL, TOr.ll.a-1\aKn 6.mmaiirnin paCTenia CTOil.JU uear:.J6.Jte~JO. Oun ncTa.-J'h en 'cnoero l\rlicTa n CO BCelO OCT<:!POiHHOCTb10 IIO.II.OIDC.lb 1\'b oepery 6o.10T<t, 'IT06Ll no.1y'Ime paaoopaTL npuqnuy neo6Lmuonennaro nn.11enin. Tor.ll.a 11Cll0 1\101''1> pa3C~10rp·J;Tb .II.GYX'L BC.JIIII\aUOil'L_ .11'1COB'L, 1\0TOpble ua6pa.11u yro.10l\n oaepa 1\l'liCTOM'h cnoero OTAL1Xa u, cTo.x1mynmucr. .11.pyr·L en .11pyro~Jn, ne l\1or.m npeAanaTLcn 6e3l\lnTe:;1mm1y ycnoKoeniro. To 6uun l\JC.J.B'IlAL n Ka6ann. 1\aoaun, ntponTuo, yTo:u.Jeuubiii Anennbil\n auoe:~n., noa-


95 .......

=

npatunutncb c'D ilmpon'D, Idmm.tcn

na n-1amuoii

noqniJ. Met1.-

n·l;;u,, c'J, cnoeii cTopollbi, n·l;ponniO, yoilran oT'D 1\Iyx'D, KOTo(lblll CILIJ.IIO

6C:JIIOIWSJT'D

IW •.J'D CliOIWiill3r'O

CI'O

npi10ta

ynn.llilB'D B'D cocilt1.cT8'1i

B'D

'iKapKOC

npel\ISJ, TO'iKC

IIO,<],'b T'BIIbiO . t1.CpeB'b

II OCOKII; 110

on'D :Ue BhiTepn·li-n,

t1.pyroro 3nilpn,

.~J'l.lClJIJIM'D

IJTOO'D HC 33T'I>SJTb t1.pUKU C'b CBOUM'b

lJC-

COIICplllH\01\l'D.

l\H;cTnocn. 6.IaronpinTcTnona.la Mc.llnil;uo n.'b cro naua,<],euinx'D; II:J'D CTOJIBIDIIX'b na 6cpcry

OO.JOTa 11CpCB'b,

0,<1,110

uarnoaJIOCb

II0"1JI>pyrol\I'D, T31\"L-IJTO ncpmuua cro, CK.IOIIIIBIDUCb 113,il.'D OCpcro~l'b, Kyna.ta CBOII Jl.·lllllllblll niJTBII

B'D 1\IYTIIOU BO.il'B 6o-10-

T3. Cli'l>T.lllBhlii l\ICt1.B'l>JlL, n·l;ponTuo, coo6paauJn, 'ITO OII'b 1\10si>cT'D 6eauaKaaauuo no.apaaHUTb cnoeru cod;.lla, IWTophiii, I\a3a-IOcb, 113XOMl.I'D

CTO.·IbKO yt1.0BO.IbCTBISJ

DOi\I'D no.IOil\ellin, '11'0 811 :Ja

'ITO

B'b CBOCI\l'b CIIOKOU-

B'b Mipf. UC XOTiJ"l'b pa:JCT3Tb-

CSJ C'D uul\f'J,, n noToMy Ka"'D·6yt1.TO ue aai\d>IJa.n 6.mai\aro npnc YTCTBi SJ 1\lCiJ.B'l;,<],SJ.

n oc-tilJlui ii

Cl\tilJio IIO.IlXO}liiJl'b R'D II ei\ly II,

.ll3BIDII CU.tbllbl jj y t1.3p'D JlaiiOIO, TOTIJ3C'D y6·J;raJI'D R'b O:JHa IJCIIIIOMY t1.epeny u npooopuo na6npa.i!CII ua' ero naoruyTr.Iii cTno.n. 1\feJln·limLn noiUC'IlHihi OhJ..IU Tai~'D cu-lbHbi, 'ITO I\aoau'b ucno.tLno OCT3B,111"1'b pOCIWUIIJOC "1011\C II

C'D

.11pOCTblO 6poca-1CJI ll'D

c-rbt1.'D aa napynmTcJiel\l'D cnocro noKoll, Ho Rocl\taThlii Ha, I\3R'D·6yt1.TO ii\CHIIarO

liCBUIHiblii.

aaoili-

CIIOIWiiHO Cl\IOTp·J;,,J'D H3 paMpa-

an·l;pn C'D BLICOTbl

npupOt1.110ll

L1,·~-taTb Obl.to JJcqero; I\aoau'D

Tpiyl\I<I>U.IbiiOii apiUI,

ne T3I\'D · co:JJ13li'D,

:JIITL IIO t1.CpCBblliii'D, 11 CO:JII3B311

CBOIO

'ITOOhi ..ta-

IICCIIOCOOHOCTb R'D IIO-

t1.061lbHI'b noAnnraJ\n, oH'D Do IIcBOJrk ,<],o,nl>cli'D 6f:.l ..n uaTb. Ou'D 1\JOr'b

OTI\ICTUTL

cnoro

.ilOCa11y TOALIW 11a

IWTOpoc .a·l;iiCTB!ITC"IbiiO IIOCTp3113.•10 OT'D illDTC ..IbllhiX'D I'-Ibli\OB'l•. i:ha cucua,

Y113pOB'b

aa6anuan

oTcTy.aepeni;,

ero

t1.-111

COI\py-

nocTopon-

llllro nao-110.Il3TC,JSJ, 110 IIC COBC'BM'D np1SJTII311 21ASJ 0111101'0 ll:J'D A.'BHcTnyiomnx'D

..muo)

nonTnpu-laCb

o·l;.tlllbiii I>a6aln., IIOTCpHB'D

Hf.crw.nrw

BCC Tcpn·Jmic,

paao,

noi>a

IIOC.i'Ji Ol:l:JII.lOt1.BOii

CXB3TIW C'D liCBllllllbiMo llCpCBO:Uo, yt1.a-In.~CII B'b .•l'BC'b II OCTaBlldo cnoero conepDnKa ua npocTopt Top~•ccTnonaTb

no6ilt1.y.

Han :noH cueubi 1\Ioamo aaKJIO'IUTb, 'ITo i\1Ct1.n·l;t1,r,. ue ci\loTpH na orpo:uuyw

cn.ty,

caeTcn oTI\poiTaro

6on

KaKoiO 011apn-Ia

c'b 1\a6auo~n:

cro npupo11a, ona-

oun eTa pa-ten, Rai>n 1\1 bi

Rli.J.i;.m, IIOCTUBHTL CCOSJ B'b o6opOHIITCAbiiOC TIIB'b nana1'euiii

Doc-rli.tHinro.

ll'JiUUITC.oli>IIbHio

llanaACHie:~n,

110J10ii\CHIC npo-

1\Icm.ay T'lmn l>aoaun, cnouMn BbiKa:JbiBaCT'b

yn·J;pcUHOCTL B'D


-

96-

npenocxo.'lCTn·l; cnonx'L cn.JI'L ncpM'L 1\let~.n·h,~teM'L. u t~.pyroro

Te.uuo, cnoco61> 6op1.6u1 Toro

,~t·hiicTnu:.

H

onpanJ.I>InacT'L :no

npet~..IOiJ>euie. Met~.n·ht~.I. c'L cnouMu lllhllllna!llu u 1\p·Imi\IUIH !IIJCRy.ta~III

lla J,hl6bJ 1 'ITOOhl o6xnaTIITb II C~ISJTb CBOIO iKCpTBJ; UO in"O ca~JOe onacIIOC

B'T> .,IaiiaX'L,

IIOoiOii>ClliC

06hli\UOBCIIIIO

C'L 1\UOUIIO~I'L,

B'h CXUaT!dJ

CBOII~IH 1\.lhii\UMII n'i, oo·(;

IIOJ,IIIDIUCTCSI

1\0TOpi>lii cii'ICT'L OI~'L TOT-

CTOpOU!JI, C.JI'nJ,OBUTC.II>IIO

•taC'L "IO;HeT'L pacnopon l'l!CJ.B'BJ.IO 6proxo II TaiWll'L o6pa30M'L O.tepa>3Th li3A'L HIUI'L no6iit~.y, J\peCTbSJIIHII'L 6bJ.I'L, 1\ai\'L SJ Cl\333.,11). OTBUii\Hhlii OXOTIIIIK'L, On'L Jua.n cnoco61J ilanatlCIIiSJ Toro n Apyroro

3ni>p11, I\OTO-

6ytty<m

pbie noccopii.IIICb !lle>J>Ay co6o10 B'L ero r.Ja3aX'L, u peii'L, 'ITO BUJ,'tiiiiiUSJ IDI'L cu·{ma

DOBTOpiiTCSI

lllll.JCSJ IIO"IO'IL OAIIOMJ IJ3'L C011Cp11IJI\OB'L, .,III'IIIO p33J"IIIOMJ CJIUCCTB_f 6eJ.,JOBCCIIbDIII. pOCTI>.

CIUC pa3'L. p·J;-

'IT06bl, 1\31\'L npn-

IIOOiJJ.y IIOJ,'L o60II:'IIIJ

J(.IlJ iHOrO OII'L J110Tpe6u.n. C.JI'htlJIOlllYIO XUT-

,Ll.Oii\J,UBIIIIICL

n·f;tlb, IIOC.lil

OACpii\UTL

1

yn;h-

npeMCIIU.

ll'nn;O.I!.KIIX'L

1\0rAa

l\IIIIIYT'L

t~>HpOBI\y, 0111> IIOJ,IIII.JIH.I'L ACpeno,

TOpii\CCTBYIOIHiii ~ICJ,­

OTtlbJXa,

OTnpallli.•ICJI na

33Ul!IIU3BlliCO

_MCJ,B'fillSI B'L

ca"IOll'L cro 1prn6·J;, TUK'L. 'ITOOhl DOJ.'L TSJiKCCTiiO l\ICJ,B'fiJ.SJ, ec.m c~1y nJJ.y~IaeTcSJ MIITI.CSJ

II ynacTL

n3o6panc11 na 3C!ILHO.

pJii\I,C~I'L, .Jponodii\'L CIIOBa

Ha

aTOT'L pa3'L

ua nero, Ha

JIBII.ICSJ

~ on'L nc pyon.n

IIC Jtl3.111Tb OiiUIJ,ae"JbiX'L

ouo l\JOr.w

t~.pyroii

J.Cllb,

oo.Jo-

3anacmHCb

na 311UIW!IIOC e~IJ lii'hCTO. t~.pon'L,

p1w

6

'ITO 'L cTy1w"n

rOCTCii OT'L ~~·l;cTa - liXl, CXOJ,OHIUa,

no rno1wiino C'B.n noA'L 6epc3y, n Tepo-l;.nmo Bblti\IIJ.a.n npn6hniSJ Ka6ana II :\leJ,B'fiAJI. WL JtlOBO.IbCTBIIO

IJacTa.l'L

OXOTIIHI\3 1

npet~.n·l;IUanmiii

iKUpl\iii 'IaC'L IJO.lAIISJ, Jl 1

IIOC.Ibllli3.·1CSI IIIC.JCCT'L 1\YCTOil'T>,

npn6.uimenie

I\OToparo-nii6yAL

IIJ'L

3n·J;pcii.

Bci\OP'h ua oepery 60.:IOTa nor~a3a.JCSJ l\36arn II, n·1pOSITIIO, no t~.anneii

rAil

upnnhi'IK'f;, 3auSJ.n,

OII'L 6bU'L

II31\311YII'B,

TO ;1;e II

ca~we

11rl>cTo 11a 6o.IOT'll,

ca~IOJ,OUO.IJ,no

yo~JCI'CSI IIa Cbl-

poli'L rpynTiJ. IJporn.JO Ili>CI\O.UI\0 MIIIIJT'L, II UOIIbiii IIIJtlll> B'L .d;cy B03Bi>CTII.n npiiOhiTie' II Apyroro 3U'f;pSJ.

J\leJ,B'hJ.b 1\UI\'L-

6yJ.TO 6hU'L yll'l;pcn'L, 'ITO naiit~.eT'L cnoero u•IepamnSJro Tonapnma: otn . npn~ro not~.ome.n 1\'T• 1\aoany

.

nat~.enic. 1\aomn., 1\ilJa.wc~.,

6uJ.n,

n ua•Ja.J'L

c.HIIDI>o~n.

cnoe na-:-

yTo"l.~wu'L; ua

nepnhiSJ on.Jeyxii, .IOBI\0 nane•mT.dmac~tbiSJ na ero Mopll·l; !IICJ.B'Bii\I.CIO .~aiiOIO, 'I\CUISJMH1

no,xo6uo

OII'L OTu·l;•ra ..I'L TO.Jil>l\0 liCTCpn·fi..dliBbUIII JIBIJcn.•Ja•ty,

1\0TOPI>Iii

nc nt~.pyr'L

p·hmaeTcSJ


)

' ;:>~~;1\\

j sc'

1:

,\

r

"'"'· \

j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j .(••;

j


-97.MCTUTL 3a .ll~p3oc_TL I\aitoro-un6y.u 3a6isum. Ho 1\IeABi>,ll.&, uaAimcL uaiini 6e3onacuoe y6·lianuue na Aepeni;. ue yHnMa.Jicn; on.Ieyxa. c.d;Aona.Ia ia on.teyxoio." HaKoueu'L na6au'L BhiUJe.I'L 113'1> CCOH j rp031JO UOAUH.lC.II Oll'b na UOI'Uj li~AB'~AL 1 3a,wiJTIIB'L aTO ,ll.Bllill.Cilie, ObiCTpu OTCTJUIU'I> U C'I> CBOUCTBCIIIIOIO e111y .IOBiiOCTbiO. n3o6pa.IcJI na .11epeno. 'lTOOhi ua6·~a;an cxnaTIW C'I> cnon!II'I> nponmuui\01\n, Bo. ynLil CJAL6a u3Mi>nnen. t'My: e.11na ou'I> yeu·I;.n 3aHHTb 6e3onacuoe no.IOa\euie, ~>aK'h Aepeno, IICKfCII~ UOAUUdCIIIIOe GpeCTL.IIHIIHOM'I> 1 XpJUHJdO II llOBa.llJ,IOCb na 3Cl\IJIIO; l\ICABi>.:J.L, yn.Ie'ICUHbiU 9Tlll\I'I> UaACIIIC:II'L, HaK'L pa3'L O'IJTII~C~ npoTnn'L pa3'Lnpeuuaro npara: e111y ocTan_a.IOcL TenepL OAJIO-ncTynun n1. on>pLITbiii 6oii. On'!> no,ll.IJHo~IcH na 3aAIIIH .IaUbl, II Il.a6aH'L 1 BOCUO.IL30BaBWUCL 9TOlO l\11111 yToii, n ou3U.!l1i cnou I{ .Ibm u n'I> · MeAni>A.II u pacnopo.I'I> el\I y 6p10 xo. Tor ,11.a 1\.aKu, 1\IeAn"l>AL, IICTei\a.ll I\ ponLIO, roTOB'L Obi.!l'I> -

~

yme nacTL, a ~<aoau'I> cu npocn10 Tepaa.I'I> cnoero ymi'ITOii\CUuaro npara. 1\fCTJI CMJ 3a nC'J; OCIWp6.IeHIH, OXOTIIUI\'1> X.lUAII01\pOBIIO IIO,Il.OIIIC.l'I> 1\'L OOpUa:I.I'L Ha Ca~IOC 0.11131\0C pa3CTO.IIHIC, upuut.Iu.IcH u BbiCTp·~.nM'I>: UJ.I11 uona.Ia I\aoany npsmo n'L .w6i, ll Oll'b 1 B'I> npeAC.lllepTllbiX'I> CJ,11.0pora X'I> , pa3CT .II HJ,.J CJI B03.I'h TPJiia pac rep3auuaro mn MCAB'htJ.n, Ta KUM'I> o6pa30M'L oxoTIHH\'b no.IJ'llU'L aa pa3'1> ,11.na 6.1ecr.llluie Tpo<I•en.

0 BOHHoJ; BO.lKOB'I> C'l> COBAKAMH B'l> CYMEPKAX'I>.

llo.nm ueoobmnonemJO XliTpbl II 1\IOI'JT'I> OblTb OTUCCellbl K'L pa:~pHAY pm·hiiwux'I> XIIIUIIbiX'L 3n·~peii. B'I> aTom• .Ierl\0 y6·1JAIITLCH, pa3cMoTp·hn'I> npunLI'lKn nx'I> 11 6biT'I>. Bo.Hn 1\aK'I> U3ntcrno, ii\IlllJT'I> 06bii\IIOBCIIIIO IJ.i>,IblM'I> BbiBO.Ili\01\J'L, COCTaB,JHIOIIUUI'L 0.11110 nepa3Ai>.ILHOe u·h.IOeJ U,;IU 06IUeCTBO, CaMO· ObiT II OCTL I\OTO pa ro nOAA.C pam naeTc.ll n pan I!JI a111n 11 n oCTauon,wHimm, nai\'L Obi nopemihll\IU 3aKouaMn, uepeXOA.IILIIUl\111 113'1.. · po,11.a n'L po,11.'L. Hanpnld>p'h: crapmmn nc'er.11a npemiyiuecTr.onan. uaA'L 1\I.IaAmnlln, a ::JnUI'L-lll\11> nonnHonaTLcn; 11rl.cTa ,11..111 il>ll.fb.ll 1130Upan, 1\ai\'L MOil\UO 6o.Ite CKpbiTbl.ll II HC,!I.OCTJUI-Iblll 'ICo~IOn·Jmy; 31'01\IJ UOC.IIil,ll.Hel\IJ OTIIIOAI• He npll'lllRHTb npe,11,a, 7


-98ce..III OH"I> ii\IIBeTo DO eod;AelBJ e"J, BO.IKa:uu, DO tJ;Uii\C eTapnTbe11 npio6pinaTb eTo paenoJioa>enie, •no6o T<H\U:H'b o6pa3o~n u36i>n>an ero npee.rht~:onaniii; noToMy neil ~anat~:enin np0113BOtJ;liTI• ~m·J; l>pyra iiOITC.·l·l>eTna. rpaUIIUhl KOToparo 3/ll.UH• maTb OTo ua6·hrono BO.JI\Ollo t~:pyroro Bbi~OtJ;Ka u, ne t~:onye­ Kan ::nuxo noe.d;t~:unxo tJ;O ua6i>ron'L, rbn ea:HbllHo eKpblllaTb II enoe npueyTeTnie OTo 'ICo~IOBiJJ>a. l\IHOI'O eeTb ClUe 4pyrnXo eTaTen BOJI'IbSII'O JCTaBa, tJ;OI~a3biB~liOIJWX'b 'lpC3BbPJalliiJIO paenopH.!lliTC.IJ.IIOeTb, XIITpJIO OeTopomuoeTb II 06,i!;JlUUUIIOefb BO netxo t~:·l>uCTninx'l> no.H\OB'b, Bee no oTnoenren WL BHJTpenue:lly, t~:o~IamneMy yCTpoiieTDy nxo o6mecTna. Pa3e:\IOTpnl\I'L Tcnepb Birhumiii 6biTo, uanat~:eHin u Tatrnmy no.IKOB'b. Bo.111m xmiHOT'b 3a:\l·ll•IaTe.n.nyw enoeo6uoeTb tJ;OObiBaTh ee6·l; neoo.thmin noamBbi u · 3ae.Ipi;nnaiOT'L yAun.Ieme 3a enoio eTpaTeri 10 n Ta KTIIKY. Ouu umwr 11;a ue uana;\aiOT"I> ne·llMII en.Iai\III oe3o HJil\tJ;hi u yCTpounaiOTo enou oTpn;J.bi, I\31\'b l'tlbl namn ..Y nnx'b, uanpuMtpo, eeTb miTpyJin, eeTb anaurapt~:o 11 nppieprapAl•; I';J,'B IIOTpe6ua euJia, Tai\10 OUU AiJUCTBJIOTo COB01\)'IIIIO, l'td> ii\C • uyawa XHTpOCTJ, Tai\11>, ;l'li.IO .OIWII'IIIBUCTCJI u.w naTpy.JeMo n.m ananrap;J.Oi\I'L, I\OTopuiii, CI\pbiBo enon naCT011lUI1I CI!Jibi, cna'la.la cTapaeTcn 3aB.IC'Ih mepTny Bo 3acat~:y. Ta1n.. uanpn:.\rl>po, no.H~o, not~:l\pat~:bmanrh I\'L o6o3y. ocTanoBHnrne:uyen 6.1IJ3o .rl;ea, TUXO ll CKpO:.\IIIO DOtJ;XOtJ;UT'b I>o UOtJ;BO,l\ai\1'1> n, 1\UI>o 6bJ .Iacr>ancb, cTapaeTen npunnTb ua ce6n uu,lo OOhll\IIOBeHnoii co6ann, a ea~11, TOo~II>IW 11 nbiCMaTpJlllaeTo, r.J:I; Obi •no cTaumT~>; no;J.o no30:.\I'L oT,tbixaeT~ yeTa ..Jan OT'L t10porrr co6ar>a; (l0.;]1\o ObiCTpo ua nee upocaeTCfl II yn.ICI\IlCTo 3a cooow nr. .-rl;cr.. TaKmn me o6pa30:'!Io no.n;l', ooliaUbinaeTn .wmatJ;I., na~rl;penancb 3a;tymnTb, ee n ..In cxnaTUTI> ii>epeGenKa; 1menuo: our. npiiKII.!lbiDaeTCSJ eo6aJ>oii ; .IoUiatl~> nottnycl\aeTn x1nparo npara ua ealiOC 6.m3I>oe pa3Cl'OSJuie u-,,·h.raeTcn ero <~:epTnow. IJpn Hanat~euin na cTaAa onen.r., no.II>n UIIOI'.Ia t~:•l;­ .ilaiOT'L <I>a ..JI,m~IBhiSI <IT1 ar;n. BhiC.I3Bu BIIC[ICt'!:'L Il'flCI\O ..JI,J(HX"J, lJ3o CBOIIXo, 1\0TOphiC, alTUI-lJH .i\IIIlli'rlblii IIJIII\1'1'>, eTapaiOTCH Tinn OTC.IC'Ib lllHI.i\IHllifJ nacTyxa; 1'.·13BIIbiSI ii\C Cli.Jbl :.\ICiHtlJ rl;i\J'l, 6poeaiOTefl Bl> CTIItlO II IIO'ITII ncer,tla tiOeTIII'IIIOTo enoeii uf..JH. l\lnoi'O eu~e .11pyruxo npmd;pono YllilllliTC.Ibllaro ucnyceTna, C'li I\aianio no.H>n o6~HlllbilliiiOT"n eno10 mepTny, npemAe •rhMo na nee nanat~:aiOT"J,. ,.. H:l OaCTOIIIIl3Xl'>. a ..JOIII:l;J,H 'l3CTIIO


-99ua UO,I{H030101111> '1\0pMJ ,-BOJH\al\11) OTKpblTO

ooumpuoe no.te

,1{.111 XliiUJIU'JeCTBa, He ncer.J.a, nnpo<Jel\11J, J.3.3'1IIaro: IJO"OCeJILIO, IWf',l{a CTa,lla

113'1liiiaiOT1J

IIOHel\JHOf'J

OCTaB.HITL UOJI11,

11 3 n-

l\IOIO, 1wrtla .llO:\Ianmi11 amnoTnbin 3anepTbi n1> x.t·lmax1J, ooe3ue<Jnnaromnx1> JJX'L no1wii, Tor,I{ a no.um n e.dJT1l

.llpyroro po.~ta

Boiiuy, JJMeuno-c'L tlepeneucltlli\111 co-6ar\ai:'tm. cJiymauuum .1.·111 IIHX1J B'L ·;no

npel\111 rotla no•nll ni;puoJO tl06bPJeJo. ll1> noii-

TO noiiirb oco6enuo

o6IIapymunmoTcn nd; cnoikrna

no.mon'L:

XllTpOCTb ••.JOBIWCTb. nponopCTBO U Cl\IblillJie!IOCTL, 1IO'IT1I BCCf,1{3 p·lirnaiorn.in tlilJIO no nx1l no.JL3J. «<>pauuy3cKoe Bbi pameuie entre chien et loup, T. e. cyMepKn

,.. OO'L11CIIHIOTC11

..

IIOCT011111IOJO BODJIOIO, 1\0TOpJIO BOJli{H Be,llJTll R1J

<no npeMll .lliiS! C'L co6ar\al\HI. ihn noCJiil.lluin, yra.dbiBa11 'IJTLei:'tn npncyTctnie BOJII\OB'L, CJia'laJia o6biKIIoneuno JiaiOT'L. a noTOl\Jn c6npaiOTC/I

6.ma.e

1\'L TOliJ llrllCTJ,

I>Jtl3 06bJI\IIOBeiJJJO

noAXOtl1JT1J no~KII B'L cyMcpKax'L, T. c. K1J .~tepen11i.

TyTo~To

l\IOil\liO 1IOtlUBIITLCH Tai>T.llldl BO.H\OB'J, D IICI~JCCTBJ. C'L I>31\lllll1> Ollll 33BJieKaiOT'h ii\epTBJ B'L CB_OIO 33Ca.~ty.

Ilo.J.oii.I{H 1\'L ca~IOii

ll0 11Tll tlCpenH"li, BO.H\D BbiCbUUIOT'L nnepetl1J tlBJX1,, tpeX1J, 'laCTO 0,1{110£'0

Il31J CBOJIX'L, a

C'L OCT3Jlbllbll\Ill

CJJ.,JaJ\IH ycrpauna-

IOT'L 3acatly u·ncr\OJJbiW .J.aJif.c. Co6aKn cua•ra.ta oonrcn; no.JK1J

.

/

me, llbiC.<JUIIUI>Iii B1J anaJJrap.d1,, TOT'IaC'L npnnmwet'L CIIIIIpeullbiii BlltllJ, npntnoplleTC11 C.Ia6bll\l1>, a\i:\JeTC11, 1IOTUX01ILI\J OTcrynaeT'L, 0f'J11ltlblll3eTC11_ IIa3aii,'J> 30:11'1> co6ai\'L

II 33B.Iei>aeT1J

B1J npec.Iil.~tonauie.

UOLUIIIIUTI> ce6JI.

Co6aKn UO/l310TCll

pe,n; noJirn me, 3allrBTliB1>

nx'L

npn'ICl\11>

T31\lli:\11> oopa-

no3BO.f11CT1> .~taaw

nee oo.rlie

u 6o.die nne-

no3pacrarornyJO

ropnqnocn.

OTCTynaeT'L IKIIB'l;e 11, 3aBJieKa11 liX'L B'L 33ll3Jlb'IIIBOC

npec.,l'f;-

tlOBaiiie. II311p3BJ11JCT'L- liX'L I'll 3aCatlii; 1\31\lJ TOJILI\0 BOJIKU JBIItl1JT1,, 'ITO JOT'l>,

TO

C0631\ll 6JIJJ3JW Hel\IC,I{JlCllllO

OTi IIIIXlJ

lJ

BbiCI\alniB310T'L

OTCTJ1IUTL He ycnii-

1131>

33C3,dbl, npOB3B0-

,1{1JT'J, ObiCT poe uana.~teni e II 3axnaTI>maroTi. neociopomiii>IX'L cooaK'L.

He ecu

ClJiiTJIIIBOCTD,

.HI no .llOKa3aTeJILCTBO 1\ai\'L 6bJ

C03113TC.JbllOii

npncyTc-rniJI 'f3KTDI\II

J

TOHIWii BO.ntOB'b?

Jl\unn n1. Aepcnn-J;, uc Tpy;wo 3al\d.nnb aro B'L cyMcpiw, en-

tre

chien et 1oup.


0 BOCDBTAHIH

100-

~EHKOB"L BOOE~E

BC'IiX"L DOPO,.!(."L COBAR'JJ.

paay~rlin

3.tlilcL 6o ..rl;e BhJJtapM.m-

BocnuTanie menKOB'L -

T'f> aa60Tbl. 1\0TOpblSI .l(O.IiKIIhl uanpaB.HITLCJI Ha

.Jl-altLe UX'L II

To. •nu6'L meuotn., CMOTpn

no nopo.tlf. ero, lltOr'L BMn0.1U11Tb

nnoc.rli.tlCTBin sci; Tpe6onaHin no np11pOAJJOMJ HaaJia•JeuiJo no-

1)

po.lbl-.tlO.mwo aaJ>.,IJo<JaTLCJJ B'L c.dl.tlYIOIUeln.:

2)

OT'J, ypo.tl.IIUB9CTII;

COU.JIO;l.,eUie <mcTOTbJ. o6.eperaJOilteii IUCII-

1\0B'L OT"L uiawTopbtX'L 6o ..d;aneii, KaK'L 6oaKn

u .tlpyrux'L;

c6epemenie

3)

uanpu:\lilpn,

cTapanie, •no6r.1 tuenoK'L,

OT'L aa-

nanpmwlip'I•,

uopaoii·, II.IJJ ron•Iiii, no ..ty<Ja.;J'b 11p11 BblKOpiHK'Il CBOIO poCo~IOCTb;

4)

•JTo6hJ u~eUJU.l ue 6buu Y''PIOMbl, .t1a6r.t nn.oc ..dl.llCTBiw. no-

cTynan B'L uaCTomuee .tl'h.w, 6r.uu 6r.1 n·l;iK.IIJBbJ, ron•11n

yiwli.m

.m

6hi

He

·n.tlanaact.

6l>J

CBOpJ

II

XO.tliiTb TO~IJ

~liibi'IKa X'L,

na

OO,Il06Jil>lfl

aua:-

TpeoOBalliJJ.

B'L Me.H>in no.tlpOUIIOCTII, ooo6me CKa:meM'L o6n

nepnona'la.IILIJOU

TOI'O npelllenn, t\Or.tla B II 11:\Ialllll,

r.J.anuoe,

6opahiJJ

OXOTIIII'ILlJ

llbJKap~t.IIIIlaJJil1 li{ClJKOB'b BdlX'b nopO.Il'L

n, ca~JOii

a

a

CC.;JU

aa60Thl

cy1ta

•Ke.llaiOT'b

cy1>u, <JTo6r.t cyKa,

eme

C06at\'b,

II Jl3'1lJC!\I'b

o6n IJUX'L, a 11:\ICIJUO, C'L

menna. Ha.t1oono

B3JJTb

Kal-\oii - ..·IU60

B'L noc.ti.'lniii

n·epiO.tl'L

11~ri>Tb oo

llOl\JCT'l>

uomeui11

OT'b

In.eunT'L

twp~I.Iella 11 c6eperae-

Dn yTpo6·13, 6hua K31\'L liiOitmo .Jyqme

llla OT'L yAaponn; 1(3il\e aa npon1111HOCTL IIJii\IIO en nen !\JJJrqe nar.JcKnBaTt.

n ue 6nTb

'limn

no naoJJ o.

Dnoc.ll·li.tlCTBi II, t>Ot'.l(a

0113 00!\JC'ICT'J> IUCJIJJT'b, TO KOplJ..ICJIIe cytm

,llO.IiiOIO CIIIC 6o-

.ll·l;e ycyry6uTLCH.

TO

Ec.11JJ

ne.lli11\'L

noMCT'h.

IUCHI\OB'b aa6pOCIJTb, II.;HI OO.l(.,JOii\JJTb IlJ, OCT3BllB'b lllCIII\Oil'b Clllll

6y.11yTn

ClJ.JhU'I;e,

OO~IClJLilJe:

poe ••Ji;e

l1 ue

.1yqme

DO.tl'l> 11pyry10 l\IOiKIIO

<JaCTb

1WpMI1.111-

113A,'J';1ITLC1l,

l1311JpHT'l•

CBOIO

'ITO !\13Th.

Jla.;J'Jie OCTUCTCJJ OiKII.tlaTb. KOr.tla OH II CTaii)'T'b Ca~HI Jii\C npu1111M3TbCJJ aa .IIOKOllb,

If

~>opM'I>,

TO ucno.tlono.tb nO.tll\ap:H.tnnaTt.

TaKIJ!\I'b nopHtll\01\ln

npOA,O.IlmaTb

noKyA.a 01111 ua•IIIJT'L conepmenuo xopomo

.tlO T'fiX'b

lllCIIJta

.tlO-ChJTa,

n6o

<lTO

nop'L,

·1cTL calm co6oii.

TyT'b BCCblla CTporo yme nymuo nao.IIO.t13TL aa llaKapl\1.1111R3Th

uxn Mo-

rbn.

OOBC.!(CT'J.

•no6·L ne 1\'b

TO-

lllJ, <JTO lUCIIOI\'J., K')ftla Olin nailtlaCTC1l l\11101'0, TO nOCT01IUJJO .~Cii\IIT'h,

OT'JefO 1\piiii'JHOT'J,

.1 UBOCTII COO ali II, 60p3bl liJ'J,

y IIIIX'h 1101'11, <JTO, ClUC

11 ll pC.tliiT'J.

1\pOlll'fl JpO.tl-

Bnoc.rf;Jl.CTBi H D'J,

C.Ka'IKil, a f.J:lRHOe, napymaCT'L <HJ O.~aronpncTOiillOCTb II 1\ap-


~

101

TUHDbJii BU,l.'L oopaoii co6aKU, J KOTopoii •rli:M'L .iiJ'Illie UOrU, rllli'L 6o:Iiie ItpacoTbi n 6o.1·l;e ua.aemAbi na en pbnocTL • .Llanan no<Jame, no noncm.me i;crr. mcul\aU'L, ny;tmo C'L unXOAllTb npory.:lllll3TbCSl XOTSl ADa pa3a ll'L ACilb. II .ii.J'Illie Bcero no pocaM'L, TO eCTb IlOJTpy II BllC'Iepy; HOO poca UMteT'L 1\al\oe-To oco6enuoe 6.wro.tri>TeJJt.noe BJJinnie n na norn rn.em>on'L, u:oTopbie ncer,<J.a cntmiiiOT'L u paCTJT1, JJy<Jme, IWrAa C'L n1um ua6JliOAaiOT'L no,<J.oonbiSl npory.1101. Cr.·lii!du noa,tyxn ll xopomiii. Iwp~I'L cyTL .Jy•Imin py•IaTe.It.CTna npn napamunauin IU,elll\OD'L. Bo3pacTHB'L MX'L Mi>cnu.en'L .110 celm, nymuo HX'L

1\llot

myra npiy<JaTL: 6opabiX'L Kn cnopa1n, roH<JUX'L in Cl\lbi<JKan'L II nOC.l'tAHllX'b 1\'L C.IIJIIl3IlliO pa3.HI'IIlhiX'L ll03blBOB'L OXOTnn•IbliX'L porOB'L, TUK'L-IJTO, 33UIHI3Sl(~i, llllll XOTSl 110 !\Ja.iiOCTH B'L ,<J.CIIb, BllOCol'b,<J.CTIIiU npClienn, npn llOCTynJienin liX'L R'L AiiiCTiliJTe.JbllJIO paooTy, Ollll He 3UCTaBIIT'b J]O'Ji3ii\UIJIIX'b II CTIJCl\1Sll1Hb1X'L pacnpaD.ISlTh l\Inoro paa1. cnon apanumm, qro6·" npaayM.ISlTh nx'L uacromu,eii c.Iym6t Mi;poio cTporoio n ne conci>lll· npinTIIOIO A.ISl oxorunl\a, 1\0TOpbiii ncerAa Go.rbe nal\olOllCIJ'L .JaCI\aTb COOUKJ, <JiJl\l'L 6nTb C9 ,<J.Uii\C 3a npolllllliiOCTb, Go.rbnn IIteiii\OD"b ,<J.O.lil\llhl olCIJIITCSl C'L ocropo:miOCThiO, It ll'L aTOM'h C.IJ'Iat uymno npc,lOCTaB.ISJTb 6o.rl;e . nponano.ty, 'li>M'L c.ri>AonaTh H3hiCI\annhnl't. nacTan.;~enimi'L caliaro "'e'Ienin. Ho nooome MOiimo ci>aaaTt.) 'ITO ec.m IWplUIT'b xopowo lUCIII\OD'b, paay~d;n 3Ai>CI. nmuy, npnroTOil.IISlCM)'IO 1131> Cll'BiiOIX'J, H CbiTIIblX'b npnnaCOil'L, H IUCIIKII IIOCilllThiBaiOTCSl Ua 'IIICTOM"f, noaAyx·J;, nMi>n npnTol\l'b npocTopnyto ni>Iry.~~~-;y. To p·h.lli\0 I>OrAa npucraeTl> 1\'L IIIDil> Tai\'L uaar,wae3Ian 'IJMa, Go.Jii3Jn,, OnJCl'OUIUIOIHUSl IIIIOii pa:n Id;.llblll OXOTbl II Jllll'ITOii\aiOtUaSl ,<J.aii\C OCCliiiCTblXl> C06at>.'L. 0TllOCHTCJlhll0 me llOl\leTOil'L l\IOil\110 CI\:l3aTb, qro .1J'IIDiii na'L nnx'L ecn neceuniii; n6o ou'b ll03BO,Inen. BbinOJJIIUTb nci;

,..

.

TpeOOBi\IIIll

.

npn BOCiliiTUIHII

litCIII\OB'b, 1\aK'b-TO:

IUCUI\11 1\JO-

fJTl> 6biTL nccrAa na noa,Iyx·h. Juoa;no. c1. nn~m xoAUTh no poca:U'L II TO:'IIJ nOAOOHOe, TOr,-ta-1\aK'L IUeiiKU3l'L OCelllllllll'L npe.II;CTOSlT'L XO.lOAa II .11pyrin 113B'hCTHbiSl OXOTilllK:lM'L uey,io6CTna. BbuWpli.ICUIIbiX'L ~eHE>On'L paut.mc roAa ne JI.O.IihHO opan U'L IIaCTOHmr.e Ai>.IO,


102 C~ta3annoe o 6opar.IX1> n rouqnx'h mermax1>, I~aK'I> Tpy.zurl3ii-

mnx·r. 1\1> BbmopliKi>, Mo<~mo pa3JM'~Tb u o nr.map!u.mnauiu Ap)'I'IIX'I> BOOOUlC nopOA'h IUCUKOB'I> .

.!3''1WIJI DOCOBIJI OT'I> 'IYMbi Y COBAH'L.

t.JyMa, CTO.Ib ymacuan oo.~·l;3Hb ::IJCil>tl)' COOaimMll U lll\1'110m.an TaiWC llUOiKCCTBO BI1t10Bn, em.e 1111 K'lil\1'1> He U3C.I'f>AOBaHa AO TO'JUOCTIL II Cai\lblJl CTporin II I'JI)'60Kill ll03Uauin B(lTeplluapin e.~tna JIH nuor ,4a ycn·1waiOT1, Bbi.Ie•mnaTb · co6aK"L, nopa~t>euUbiX'L 'I)'MOIO. OxoTmmn, ne 6btB'L cnt.~tymn TeopeTII'IeCI\U B'L .lC'Jelliii co6ai\'L OT'L Tal\'L IIa3I>JBae::lloii 11!\IU. 'IYMbl, JIC'JaT'L ee no-cnoeMy u npuTO!\I'L pa3.m'lno. Tai~'L 'ITO ne.n3n liMeu_no yKa3aTL ua I\aiwe-.11116o cpeACTBo OT'L 'I)'::IIhi u ua3naTb ero ni;pui;iimH!WJ.> n .~y·unmi'L .IerwpcTDOMn. TaR'L d;piibJii untT"L, r~ayGepona co~b. Gepe3onwii yro~b, 'JeMepitUa, KpaniiBIIoe ct::1111, y~tcyc"L, c·1nuan Tpyxa n Apyrin B'L aTOM'L pot1t cpeACTna, cyTL nan6o.d;e ynoTpe6.tneli&In oxoTmma:mt .IeJtapcTna OT'h 'l)'l\lbJ y coGai~'L. llpu'IIIIIY a<e 'I)'Mbi Me<Jttly coGaJ~aMn nymno no.mran, no 1) Aypnoe COtlepa>anie co6ai-\'b; 2) •rl>M'L co6awb 6o.JLme Bl\1'1cTt II npnTOli'L CC.JU ou·}3 B'L T'JiCHOTi> UO:\I'fill.laiOTCJl, T'l>M'L •tall.\C JlB.IJleTC11 8Ta OO.di3Jib 1\ICti>.il.J Hlll\lll; 3) U3JIIIilliiCC lf3HJpeuie COOaK'b •. BO npe~IJl OT'Lii3,iJ.OB'L 'JaCTbJ:\Ill OXOTa::IJU, TaK~1\C uuortJ:a Hopam.IWCT'L 'I)'l\1)', n To:uy no.~to6uoe. H3.JOiJWB'L Koe- 'ITO o6'J, 'lJl'rl; u oo"L TPJtliiOCTJJX'L Bbi.Je'lnnan. cooaJ\'11, nopaiKCHllbiX'L '1)'1\JOIO, a B'L OCOOCIIHOCTIJ, ec.IU Olla JlB.,J11CTCJl lla OO.IbUUIX'L ncapiiHX'L, 1\lbl CI\aiHCM'L TCnepL, e.~tna .m ne .Jy'•nuee n • ni>pH·1iimee cpeACTBo cnacaTb OT'L oKon'lal'eJibuaro em onycTorneuin; a lll\Ienuo: ec.m 'l)'::lla nmncn na ncapu·h, To ne nymuo ::IIe.tJ;.,IIITI> u llblonpaTb coGai~'L, 3aGo.d;nIDIIX'L 'I)'MOIO, II 1 0TA1l.I1111 JIX'L, 3a60TIITbCJl 06'L BI>J.IC'ICiiiu


103 TO.H.l\0 6o..thllbiXn co6aKn, no TOT'lacn me paa.wtcnnr.. nci>xn no paanhllii'D ,1\li>cTal\ln u, no B03.li0¥1moCTII, OT.J.a.teuui;e . ,.. . Apyrn OT'D Apyra: 1100 31'0 Jll>e IICilhiTallo, 'ITO HJI'KUO TO.J£,1\0 3a6o.rnn~ Any 1\ID IJJin TpeMn co6ai\aMn ua ncapuil. '1To6·r.. nu,J:lnr, cTpamnoe nnoc.diACTBin onycroweuie 11 yml'ITOmenie C'D tlBOpOIIID IIC:tpeUIIbiX'D IJ,'li.lbll\111 ,J.ecJITI\Ullll C,J.Ba Jill UC .ty'lmuxn 11 AOporuxn co6aE>n. '-l.yMa ,J.ame noa.llyxoMn nepeuocnTeH C'D O.J.noro Mi>cTa na Apyroe. ec.m onn ne c.mnmo~n OT,J.U.IeHbl O,J.IIO OT'h Apyroro, II IIOTOMJ B'D COd>tlCTBiJ .J.Bi> ncap11U pacno~araTr.. ue yAo6np. ~ Paani>meuHbiX'D co6arn, npoam, nymuo .~e·IHTI. 6o.1i>e O'lnCTilre.unbiMn cpe.J.CTBRIIHJ, u J.anan. no.IUJIO lll\I'D cno6o.J.y; n6o l\10¥«£10 Cl\a3an,, UC omu6aJICh, 'ITO Hlf OAUO U3'D tlOMa!JIIIUX'D /1\l!BOTIIbiX'D Tal\n xoporno ne Jie'IUT'J, Calli? ce6n, 1\a£\'D co6ar>a, y 1\0Topoii u;liJie6nocn nahma -ya•e .aoKaaana na onhni;; DflHTOlii'D TpUBbl, I\OTOpblll npe,ii;Ubl ll.IU no.le311hl .J,.ISJ co6a1a1. necMia xopomo eli nantcTHbl. 1\one•rno, o.J.na poc1Willb aacTaB ..IlleTn ycTpounan. 6orarniimin ncapuu 11 Aepman. na mtxn no coTUJIM'D unor.J.a caMbiX'D AypHbiX'b co6ai\'D, n HCilbiTbiBan B'D TO iRe npe~IH ya•acniliimin onycTomenin, npouJBOtlllMh£ll 'IJIIIOIO. Ho .'l.y'lme whn, 1\ai\'D Aepil<aTh noliJeHr.me, AU na npocTop·li, na cno6o.rh co6aK'D, ROTopb1M'D 30o~IOTall BO.iHOIIIKa .J.Opome n no.~Ieao·l;e ncero n ne tlOBe,J.eT'D ,J.O llenpiHTUOCTU JIUIIIIITbCJI liHOr )Ia .J.i>tlOBCI>Oii nopotlbl co6al\n. l\lb1 6o.d;e paayM·lielln a.J.i>cL 6op3b1Xn co6aK'b, 1\0TOpblll ropa3AO n·h;Hui;e u c.Ia6i>e roii'IDX'D n, B'T> c ..1y'lai> qy1\lbl, ncer;ta 6op3biX'D 6o.Jte nponaAaeTn •IilMn rouqnx'T>: a noTouy ronquxn 1\IOmriO eme Aepman. nMi>crn ua ncapni> ut.Ibll\llf cTan:uit, uo '6op3biX'D Mbl Obi con·honaJin, pa3.J.il.mB'J, no-cnopuo, paaAaBaTb cTpeMJIRilbUn. no AOliiUM'D, u rlmn cna: can uxn n oTn 'IJ.IIIbl n npioGp·liTan. eme na;mrliiime ApyryiO BblroAy-ntiH.HJBocn. coGar>n u TO'Inoe a·uauie cnonxn CTpeMllUUblX'L, 1\0TOpbii\I'D ua no.Ji; He npn,il;eTCll J\IIIOro XJIOIIOTUTb1 'IT06n np1mauun. (\D ceoiJ CDJillCHHJIO CO CBOpbl 6opayro.


-

104-

DPHM'IJPHI:.IH COCTAB"h DCOBOH OXOTbi H CDOCOB"h COAEP· lKAHUI EJI. Paap·laueuie nonpoca OTIIOCIITeJJbJJO

oy.~teTn cnoco6a

2)

OTn pa3o~lll'lllblXn

3a8uci>n 1\paSJ

OTIIOCIITC •.JLIIO

OTn lll'fiCTIIOCTU II

3)

cocTaua

t)

OOCTOSJTeJJbCT8n:

CpC.ilCT8o

OT'L Ca:t\laro

nco8oii oxoTbi

COJ.epi1\3111SJ

OTo

OXOTbl,

oopaaa OXOTbl (110JJC8ai:ILC)

.tlmTeJJeil rJ;x-., cTpaun, r,11;·h oxoTbl aa80.tl11Tcn. He B.tlaBaSJcL Bn na.mmuee

na.ilotl>eHte

nymno8"J,, CTaTL'I;

·TaJ>n

u

RaJ\n

paa'bncueuie •JacTHO

Oxoma (no.ile~auhe

o6oalJa'ICIIIIbiX'b

ymc

;no

lll\rlieTn c80IO

a.tlilcb

onucano ua11m nn TaJ>nmy). l\Jbl, .tl.ilSI

npul\Ji>pa, 803b:\1Cl\lb cpC.tlHIOIO lllilCTIIOCTh 11 cnoco6bJ 1\n CO.tlepllO.Jn 11338allie~lb cpe.tlHeii

<I>alliiO OXOTbJ cpC.tliiiSJ.

MtcnJOcTb, r A.'U o xoTa l\toa>eTn obJTb npo-

.1\Ibl pa ayMi>e:o.n, TY

11380/llll\I:l c'L rou•m!llll

.tlepi~>alliiO OXOTbl

l\l'f>CTJIOCTU

u

6opar.ll\m;

a

cpc.tlnie cnoco6bJ 1\n co·

Ublp3i!>310T'I> y.M·npeHHOCTb U.i>Ho

ua npO.tlO-

DO.HCT8ie .IOUI3.iJ.eii II C0031\n,

n...

Tai>IIX'L

r.~t•l;

1\dCTaXo,

pa8HO Y.llOOIIO OXOTII'fbCJI

ll

Co

rOH'IIUIII 11 Co 6op3bll\lll, CT3JI rOII'IHX'l• U3o .tl8a,ll;IJ,UTII Cl\lbi'Jh08o nec!.Ma Ao cTa TO'II;Ia:

a

6opabl X'L. no n ponopniu,

npoTlJBn 'II!C.Ja I'OII'IllXn IJHC.JO:\In lf.O rou:mxo u I"OII'IUIII.II oxoTy

6 'leo~I08'~1\'L

II

8eCLl\la

20 5

oopar.lx'l., a

•!r..HJB'fil\'1•

y .ll08.JcTnopHTe.uu yw,

ueCL;:ua

.uoaeil, no.to<HU8'L 11a 1\ail\.tlaro

11 20

.IOmatteii u Gop3hJX'L,

6

erne TCIIeTa. 1\0TOpi>IXn

.HO.tleii

COCTa8JIT'L

1\'L TO Illy aw,

no

~mc.il y

JJOUia.tlii, 6y.tleTo

1

cTpelltSJIIHbiX'l•,

40 ronqnX'b, 15 8cpxonn1Xo

13CTU, H3n 1\0TOpblX.o .tlO.IIil\lla CO-

6oJJbiiiOii no.moTbl

20

TUI\'l• 'ITO

.ll.IJI ta.tlbl cn

CT(lCl\ISJIIlJbiXl•

no 8CpXo8oii

5"

Ao·J;ama'IIIX'L,

oxoTa • •!J..JJJ

ll300lJ.;IbH0 1

n~c,·o t 5, 11 Toro:

A-lii aa80.tla,

[f.

.IOUI3.tlCii,-cy.Th I".~UBIIi;umiSJ CTU811TbCSJ

.tl3il\e

no no.JOnnHy

oxoTbl Tpe6ywTcn

20 •JeJJo8iiKn 7

1\pbl.l'l> necJ,:Ha A.0CT3TO'IIIO:

l>pnl.J'L Telll'T'L 11yamo no 1\paiiueii

l\d>rrl;

u:o.d'>n

TeiiCT'Illl\08n; 1160, U'L C.Jy•w·f; llO.I'ILIJX'l• OCOI\08'1>,

Ha

1\IOiJ\110 ,11;0.:_

Ob1TL .IIOti.Cii no.tln T('IICThl, KOTOpbl!llo CC!IIb •Je,.JOn·Jmo llaCTonIUIIX1• C8·f;.tlJllliiX'Il

TCIICT'IIII\08'1>

81> COCTOSJ!IIll 6y.tlJT'L

H DO;-

MO'IL II IIOI\a33Tb IWI\1• CJJ'h.tlJCT'L nOA8'liUJU8aTL TCIIeTf>l.· Tene_rb, ,il,;)SJ ll cnoco6a

oo.IJ,JIIaro

co,J.epmamSJ

c·ooopa.menin npn 33EC.tlCHin OXOTo

eSJ,

ue l\dHnaeTo

nonaaan.

CJ\Q.,Jbl\0

HJil\110 08Ca, C'f;ua II CO.IOMhl ,il.1SJ .1101113/lCii, ll CI\OJJJ,!W no,,Jo~ ii\IITL ,ll;.JSJ I'Opllfa C06aK'L 08CJIIIOii MJnll CTll.-11\11,

3

rapuua 08Ca .II

2p

II CO.IOMbl

,ll.ISJ no.l(-

•I•JIIT08n ciina BCChl\13 ,llOCTaTO'I-


-105no tU11 CO.Il~pi~>anin oxoTun%eii nepxonoii .wma,w. u r3pueii,'L OBC/JROi~ lllJIHI J,.IJI O,llllOU co6aKIJ ,llame mJ06n.IJI,IfO;

1\11

.11•111

4

.10W3.1lll

.llOCT3TO<JHo.

Tenep~>

•I•ynTa, a .11.111 co6arw· OCT3eTC11

2,

•r>eJiaiOIUeMy

UO.IICTIM-

T3I>II\e nechMa

y · ce6SJ

aaneCTu

oxoTy nr.rc<JMT3Tb, co~6p3ma11Ch C'L MiicTubmu IJ,'Ii113MII ua npo.llOBOJII.CTnie CTOliTb.

.JJorna-tieii

UOTOM'b

o6llryu.llnponanie ewe .llOo~lil\110

u co63K'l•,

npn63Bil1'b If

CI\O ..JI,I>O

In 31'0M)'

nooppHenie

nee·

CI\OJII,Kq

JIIO.Ileii

11 npnconor>yuMTb

3TO

CO,tleJlil\31lie,

1\'l> cea~y

o6ou.lleTcn.

33Be.lleuie

uyAeT'b

d;.llii.u,uaro

oxoT-

JJU'I!.Hro npMoop3. CJionoM'L, onpe.llilJienuaro nTora BhiCTaBHTb ne,Jb3/J, n6o 31'0 aan11CIJT'L OT'L Jllnoroo6pa3HbJX'L o6cTO/JTeJibCTn'L; 11 uk.Jr. na.wmeuin 31'00 CT31'bll 33f\,.JIO'I3eTC11

B'L TOli'L.

'11'061>

BbiC1'3BUTb

TO.lLIW rJI3BIIhl11 .1131111bl11, Morymi11 C.-l)'ii\HTb OCIIOBaUi/J:Ull DJlll 33BC.IICIIIO. OXOTbl.

dYqmEE BOOPY2KEHIE fiCOBhlX'JJ OXOTHHKOB'JJ.

1\'J,

neo6XO.IIIHIOMY noopymeni10 UCOBhiX'L OXOTIJIIIWB'L JIIOii>-

HO OTUCCTII CJJil.IIJIOlUCe: 1WpTI1H'L 1 lJ.Ill OXOTHII<Jiii 110ifi7> 1 3pa11• 11111n., lf B'L IHibiX'L OXOT3X'L )'OOTpCO.I/JCMbi/J naraii!m, 1\'L IWII• II,al\n KOTOpbrX'l•

Y"r·tnJJ11IOT'L

ny.ur, nJJu noo6me

liiCTa.m•re-

cr\ie oT,IIIBbl. 1\pnui; ;noro, no npe:11n oxoT'L na no.mon'l>, lllC.Iln·l;.lleii, JJoceii, TeneT'IIII\OB'L, noopymawT'l> KO.JOT)'Ilii\3MH, poraTM113~111 u T3IOJ\C oco6bmn

erne

uomamr. Ho T3

oxoTa eme

ue conepmenno noopymena, r.11·l; oxoTHIIK3U'L .ll3CTC11 3TO TO.~b­ KO op)'iHie; n6o 6r.maiDT'l> nuoii pa3'J, c.ty'lnM, BCTp'h'laCTr11 nerLlia 6o.uma11

H3tlo6no_cn;

JOIIIJB'L f'Oil'IIIX'L Jlll OCTpOB'l>, B.llp)'r'L

l'tlil n'L pya•r.·ll

Tai\.'J•

uanpmrilp'L:

IICOH\11.11311HO

ll3TCK)'T'L

H3 Me.ani;.llll, ocTauonnn, ero; .IIO'l;aa>a'lie npncn·twT'L,-n <JTO c'L JIIUI'L

Ctiil.JaiOT'L

6ea1>

ny.HJ?

BoT'L

llh1X'L C.~)''Ia/J_X'L pJiHJ-,11 .llJl3fOI~t,llllbl.

T)'T'L

n

C'l>

no.~to6-

floaTOM)' UCOBbiC OXOT-

11111\n .T3M'L ,J)'<JW~ BOOp)'ii\CIIbl, r.11·f;, RpOMiJ BhiC'IIIT3llllaro IIC• o6xo,1.mraro

opy~'in,

ppHr.11

tio.rmnbJ 6bJTb

oTn

AB yxcTnoJJr.Hbi11.

tlaiOTC11

na

JJerr.n.

oxoTy

mn eme n pyaa.11;

Koponm 11) ec.m liJOm·no,


-

106-

u

YCTPOHCTBO UCAPEHHI»IX"JJ ABOPOB'L·

flpu ycTpOl!Bauiu ncapeHJiblX'D tlBOpOB'D Heo6XOtlllliiO HlldTL BO BIIIIMaHiH C.ili>.llyiOIQee: f) pacUO.iiOiiWHie o:maqeJillblX'D .llBOpon'T,; 2) ueo6Xo.llnM&In noM'lirn;euin .ll.i111 co6arn; 3) npunaA..Iemuocni ./l.ln •wp:u ..leHI n co6ai\'D u ,,. ) ycTpoiicTno no.wn'L B'D pa3nbiX'D .!l,nopax'D ncapun. Ilcapnu .iiJ'Irne ncero pacno.IaraTb OT.Ilil.tr..Ho OT'D mn.!II>IX'L M'bCT'D. II ec.m B03l!Oii>HO,- TO oKpymaTb IIX'b .llCpeBLJil\10, )l ..IJI •IJ'IIllaro O'lllll(CHIJI B03.1lyxa.

.

f\'L ueo6xo,Uiliibll.\I'D no1rlime1Ii11111'L ,~~; ..111 co6aK'L npu ycTpounanm ncapenr., Moamo oTnecTu c.il·l:;.llyrou~ee: 1) OT.Il'li.teni11, r.11·li .llO ..nmi&I co6arw cnaTL; 2) qucTr..Jii .llBOpn ./l.IJJ npory.!IJ\H llX'T,; 3) qepnblii .llBOp'D ,II.:I11 0Tl1pan ..Ielll11 liJil\.ll'D, II 4) .!lClllllll\U, )l.lf11 .Ll.liCB3,1bii&IX'L OXOTIIIH\OB'D; T31\a\C t).O ..HKUO 6b1Tb Clli,C OC06oe cTpoenie, .ll-111 Toro, 'ITOO'D,- B'D c.ty'laii .iiC'Ieuin co6ar\'D OT'D 6o.rlmueii, MO<KHO 6bJ,IO G1>1 nx'h Ta:.\n noM·liruaTb. Tarn, I\aWb B'D nconoii oxoTii .11na r.11amd>iirnie po.11a co6a1n: 6op3bHI u ron'lin, TO .llJIJ rtaa:.11aro po.11a co6ar\o .llO•Iii\UbJ 6I>ITL cnou 01'.1l'J;.tr.Hbl11 llOllliJrueuiR; IITOl'O Bf>IU.IlCT'D: .Ll.B3 OT..:dl ..IeUin .J.,Ifl Cll3o~ICHL, .llB3 .llCIIUIII\3, .llB3 'HICTI>IX'D II .llBa '1Cpllb1Xl> ABOpa; Kpol!·b :noro, .llO.oKna ObiTL ycTpoena oco6an nonapu11 .ll•IJI upnroTon.ilenJn Kop:.ua co6aKaM'D. 1\'D npH113.1l.i1CiiHIOCTJIMl> .11•111 r\Op11UCHI11 co6aJ\"b O'FUOCJITCJI: .J.epennnnr.In !lopr.ITa, KoToph1Xn ,un cTan rou'IHX'D . .llO,nlmo 6r.nL no llpaiineii :."trhp·li .llBa, a .11.!111 Gop31>1X'D .llOCTaTo'luo oMnaeTn ·n O.llHoro; na.llo Ropr..ITal\111 .llO.ii<IWhl 6r.nr.. ycTpoenbi .llepenRnHr.le nan·l;cr..I, '1To6r.I npocTyamnael\J&Iii 1Wplln co6aJ\3:\I'D ue Morn n'J, nenacTnyro noro.J.y pa3BO.IlnTr..cn .llOil:.llelloii no.11oii. 1\acaTe.Ir..no ycrpoiicTna no,~wn'D na ncapermhiX'D •mcTf>IXo ,i);Bopax·J,, :\IOiKIIO DO.IOiKIITL o61Ulll\I'D npanlf.IO:.U'D, 'IT06o 01111 6bi.IH IIC .llOC'JaTbiC. a ec.JII Il\CrOo~ILCTBO IHI&IXl> II 33M31111B3CT'D, TO ycTponnaTL II:\ "L JI'T, poA·Ji UIOCCC II, ,£\,111 011 pnTIIOCTU, nocbmaTL necJ\OM'D. Aepennnnbie no.11>1 ua ncapunxo, xoTn cnoco6cTnyroTn n, 6o,Jr..me~IY co.'lepmauiJo "X'L B'L onpnTuocni. 110 33 TO ii\CCTOI\0 II npeAJIT'D .co6ai\3:\I'L. ll3B'llCTJJO, 'ITO 3.1loponocTb nor"L y co6arm Gop3oii. ru11 rou•Jeii, ecTr. c11 r.llanll'liiirnec AOCTOIIIICTBO .11.111 no.lllnoii paOOTI>I; lllCill.llJ T'IJM"L, OllhiTOl\I'L .ll03113110J 'ITO COOaJW 1 XO.Il11 OC311tJCCT311110 no .llCpCB1HIIIO-


-· 107 -

MY

.

.

no.11y, TepaeT'L qyncTneuuocTL

B'l>

1\ISlKOTu

uor'L

11 cTpa-

.llaeT'L qacTo OT'll Toro paaonTOCTblO uor'l>.

II

nOT'L, nee. 'ITo .1\JOiKHO .113.1IOii\llTt:. .1(.111

pyKoBO.ilCTna npn

ycTpounauiu ucapem,!

TEPMHHOJlOri.II DCOBOH OXOTbl. Bcm\a11

IWJIW, ncsmoe

peMec.~Jo

rnrl>JOT'L

cnoro

rexnm>y,

cnon nbip_aii\Cill11, II, I\aii\CTC11, I>al\'L Obi Jl.'ISI Toro, 'ITOObl p·1aqe o6o:;ma•lllTt:.

CBOIO

OTJliJ.H>UOCTJ,,

Cal\IOCT011TCJihllOCTt:.,

CBOC

C.illlUCTno. Tai\'L u oxoTa, xor11 ne 1\IOii\CT'L 6b1Tb B'L cTporol\I'J, Clllblc.dJ uay1\oii, u6o CJJYii\IIT'L 6o.~rl>e

y.llono.IbCTnieru'L,

'l'hl\l'L'

IIO.olb30ii 1 JIO 111\JiJCT'J> Tal\fl\C CBOD Bblpaa~Cillil, CBOIO Tep:mmoJJOI'JIO. TeplllllllO ..JOri11 113b1Ka oxoTHII'Ihnro

ne Bbi'lypua,

ne 3al\lbJ-

c.lloBaTa; ncmwe c.1ono p·li31W, ••panw u B'L nnbiX'J, c.Jiy'la11X'L

yAnimTeJJ~>Ilo

1\ai\'L

ocooennocn• ;.I>e_,

••pacnopil•mno

ec.m

pa3ronop'L

AJJ11 cep.11ua

oxoTnnf\OB'L

oxoTmHW, B'L npOJlCXO.illlT'L

na ca3.IO:\l'L no.'l·h nx'L no6·1Jn. t..ho6r>I mrl>T& KaKyw .1m6o CIICTel\ly B'J> U3.,IOi.J\CIIill

T.Cpl\IIIIIOB'J,,

llaliOOJJiC ynoTpe6.111Cl\ibJX'I>

D'J> 60JJblllHX'L II c'fpoiillblX'L OXOTaX'L, npe;d>.HITb HX'L DO

1

l\lbl

DOCTapaeiiiC11 pac-

laCT11l\J'J, p·J;•m, DC na6.HOAaSI llfJIITO~I'L a•)-

•I>aBIITUaro HX'L cTapmmicTna.

H

Tmn,, •w•ine:\11> c'J, lll\ICIIn cy..,

LUCCTBIITC.ll>llbiX'I> II C'L JlO.]ii\IIOCTeii OXOTIIII'IbiiX'J,: /(Olb3:JICQ 1tit/..

-

.!lJ'HfliC ll3'L OXOTHHI\OB'L, •J;iJ.d11lllUX'I> C'L 1'011-.

qmm co6al\al\lll, lla3hiBaJOTCSI 9TIHI'b lll\ICIICl\11>. IJo l\laCTepCTBJ ll 311aniro B'L OXOrl> C'l> I'~IPHUIH, IIX'L pa3,1di.llSIIOT'h

Ha

CTap-

JIHIX'J> H l\J.IaAIDII'X'I>.

Crnpe.lltFlllllblli -

oxOTllllh'b, f.3;J.mniu C'L 6op3bi·:mi na no.Iii.

CTpeliiSIHllbJX'J, Tome pa3.1li>.t11JOTn na crapmnx'J, n lii.Ja.llmux'L.

06b!com•twco,

Ba6e.tbU41lli:o. -

ocoobJe .Ilo,lln, ylldaomie

3a no.mal\m,

no-no.I'IhH,

n.iu

na6iiTb nx'L,

u 1\IC.IlBi>AeiL

BTn

JJJo.lln,

BI)ITI>

Tal\ii\C o6Jc,JaAI>ImiTh no.mon'f, ·13.1lSIT'L

llpu ncmwii oxoT·I> u:uiiJOTCSl

ua3biBaioTr 11

naGe.II>Ullll\a:\m ('), a cC.ll!

OTbiCI\BBaiOTli l\ICAB1>.1leii, TO-OOhJCOT'HIIHil\Jll,

(*)

Ta1;mc no.wory.tamJ.

er..m


-

108-

Teuem'tltli'() -

oXOTUUK'T>, mri>romiii ua3na'leme ObiTL C'L TeneTol\ID) lUll Ti>l\lll diTllMII, 1\0TOpbll\Ul Jl08llT'b 80Jli\081•J .HICDU11. HJill .Llame 3aiiue8""h. Ilaaapu~wcr. npuroT08.;ISHOruiii _rwpMT> co6al\al\ID. fJbl31C.tJlmltlllto, orb C.1083 BbliK.,ICll11, U,illl 8bltiUORI\3, Y OXOTIHH\08"1> ronqjjj 1\00C.Ib H33biBUCTCll 8bliK.JeUOl\l1J, a roll'IaSJ cyKU-BbHI~.lOni\OU.

Cmertb Ko.watca

cnnna y 6op3oii co6arm. Kopnyco co6aKn, Kpo!\rJ.;

noro,

ro.IOnhi

n

X80C.Ta. Ilpaat1~o

-

xnoCT'L y 6op3oii co6arm. • Cttenet~r. 1\rop,la y 6op3oii. rour,· - X80l:T11 Y .rOH'Jefi. Tpy6a --- X8ocn. y JiliCifUbl. flo~lbllO XBOCT""b Y 80.H\a, Tenemo - ci>TL, 8o ItoTopyro JI08SJT'L 38i;peiL Ocotir. - 'laCTL Jii>ca, 8o KOTopoii no ..JaraeTCJI 3aX8aTliTL BOdl\0811, IIJill MCA8iJAll, lJep.roza - MiJCTO, rA-l; ,Jea\IIT11 MCA8i>Al•• Ocmpoao - JI'I>c'L, n11 Kol'opo~n oxoTSJTCJI co nco8oii oxol'oii . .Aowao - 1\rl>cTo, rA·h JiemnT'J. 3allU1•. C.uemtw - TOTT> nphlii\Ol\11 n11 CTopouy c'L nanpanJienill npeamllro c.Ii;Aa. KoTopblii A'l>.taeTCll 3aiiue.ln, UJin 11pyrnl\I'L 38'l;pe:uo, fl:.ill 3al\racrwpo8anill llaCTomuaro cnoero Jioro8mna n c.ri>Aa) uepnoua'la.ILHO ooo3rraqenriaro 'ICTbtpLMll JianaMn. 1Jla~llh'"6 33H'Iiii CJiiltl'L• 1/apblCtcr,. - llcmdii c.Ii>A"I> xnmuaro 3n·t;pn no c.rl>Ay 3aiiua) C'b Ui>,ILIO [\biC.I'(;AUTL ero, UU3biB3CTCll uapLtCliO.fl"6. C1>1p:n~r. cbrpoe 1\tllco, KoTopbm·r. Kopl\tllT""h co6al\""h 8"1> xo.WAa.

flpumpaaa -

nmua 113'b l\tnca, run ••ero Apyroro, 'no.;JOiKeiinaH A.ISJ npmramm xnmur.rx11 38i;peii. Hanttallo - me.rf>3Uhlii l\rexann3l\111, 8"1> KOTopr.rii JI0811T'L 38'l;peii. 1/epe..llbmowr., neperoAo8a8rniii 1\IO.IOAoii 8o.un. Pycatir. - ci;pr.tii 3amn. Dlb.l.Jl/;"6 6il.Iblii 33lllll>. Ty.ttatcr. no~dcr. 6i>.uu'a c11 pycarw~n. 3.uieatca Jincnua, slmnymall n11 6ypLlllrli, 811 cTenu. E.wana - .urcnua, mn8yn~all no x noiino.1111 .1d;cy.


.BepeauR•uw Cm.epalltlli1£7J -

10.9-

.nJCnu:a, sJmnyman nn .IIIICTBNIHOl\l·n .~rlcy. MeAD'hAL, mnawmiiicn npeu:uymecTnenuo Mn-

col\11>. l\ICAn·l,u, DIITniOIIdiicn OBCO:\In. Mypaaeiwur;,o- l\ICAB'hAI., lli:ITaloiuiiicn Mypani.llllbil\II:I nnuaMn. Ap.leRUllo I'OII'Jan, IIMftou•an mepCTh qepn)'to c1> 6·.l;"Ib1Mll II SIT II a l\111, II r ..1aaa 6·{;.A bl e, B'"b poA-f> Oo~l OIISI II Ubl X'L. lf.rwuw naananie cooal\u. llo.uemr. - <Jite.A o ;:hTenhmieii, IWTopbi x n pamAaeT'I>. cy Ka. IJbraoiJoT£7J - ce:HeiicTno no.t<Jhe, u.w .11pyn1X'"b aniipeii. llo.!e. - B bli>3A'I> na o xoTy, Dbi paiKaeTcJJ oxonnmaMn nbii>xaTL na no.1e. /JanycT,"o. - llycTIITb I'OliiJIIXn Bn .,rJ;c'"b, 3lia'HlTn, CA'fMaTh nanycl\n. Cman. - qMc_.1o ron'lnx'l>, cymecTnywmee B'l> 1>a1wii .m6o oxorh, na3t.InaeTcn cmaet'l. Jl03bW7J - Clll'liU.l'b na OXOTlHI'lbCl\l'"b por·h. Caopa - pe;uenL, na IWTopOl\1'1> ,11.epmaTn cTpe:unnnbie 6op3blXn; a Talo~>e ], <JI:Ic.w 6op3biX'I>, nanToe ua no.IC OAHI:IMn CTpCMJIIlllbll\l'"b. llil3f>IBUCTC11 caopou. C.ubl'tet<o. .Llna omeiinuta_, coeAllllCHHble ona.ILIIO ii>e"Ii>3llbUIII 1\0.HIJ.a;un, na 1\0TOpblX'b BOAJITn DOnapuo I'OII'IIIX'"b, 1111JL>JBaiOTGSI C.Ubl'U.:OJto; TaiOI\C II napa I'OD'IllX'h lia3biBaiOTC11 CAlbl 1l1.:0Alo. 0aC/llllllt7J -

Toporca - 1\n oxol'IIU'II>CI'IY d>A.IY npmqYhn.tniOTcn Ana peMernl\a, 1\0TOphUIII np11B113biBaiOTCJI J;('"b dlA.ty JaTpaB.ICIIllblC ani;pn, u :nn pe;uerni\11 ua3biBai01'CH mo,pou:a.Atll.

Trma -

nocTosmnf>lii c.,d;A..., no .Iiicy, no 1\0Topotuy OAnun aanu'l> ci>a'ICT'I> aa :tpyrnlln.

Omau,Jifo. -

B~>d>3A'h oxoTbi C'l> M'hTa npe6biBnlliJJ, C'l> u·li-

OXOTliTLCH npOAOo~lii\IITCo~lbUO 11113biBaeTCH OmHb3iJOAlo OXOTf>l.

o~li.IO

ll na Aa.IbliOC

pn3CTOIIUIC,

llopoma. - B~>wanrniii c1drn Cn nc•1epa. 11.111 DOA'I• yTpo, no KOTopoMy aa"dne11·h c.dlA'I> nrm>aro awlipn, slmponanrnaro JIO<JhfO, nn nacTynnnmiii an T·lmn ACHI. uaJbinaeTcn nopowei'i, 1\opa 11n nonepxnocTu cn·l;ra, o6pnaywmancJJ no· e ..1·J; OTTene.1u, nn3blnaeTCII uacmo.Jto. 1/acm'fJ.

-

'lymbe Bout,Of(o

nocn y rou•1cii co6a1UJ. -

nepxn/ISI ·'Jacn. noca y rou•loii cooal\U.


-

110

OKpJii>eHie JIIO,II.b:\111 'JDCTH JiiJca C'L IJ,iJJILIO Bbl1'113TI.. an·Jipcii ua BbiCTp·Ji.Ibl OXOTilliKOBn, UJIII BOriiaTI, llX'L Dli TeHeTbi. Ilo.uaaube. - llponano,ll.nTI.. oxoTy Bli Jii>cy, H.IHI oxoTHTLCJI na no ..~IIXli, na3bi!laeTcn no.feaaubeJco. Ilacmoautca; - IJepnbiii IUOAO.II.oii aanu.n, uaabiBaeTcSJ uacmo00.la6a -

autwJto. l\JO,IO,II.Oii 3Dnl1,1i, IIOnB.JJI[OIIJ.iiicJI B7• I\I3 prJ; Mapmoawco 11rl;cnu.·b. OOIWl!ell06W£o MO.I0,/1.00 a a SJIJ,'L, p 0,/I.HBIIliiicn Bli TO npellln, IWr,ll.a X.JiJO'L llOC.JJiJ maTiibi CTaBnTli Bli KOIIUbi. .!Jucmonaauw;,o - caMr.Iii u.oa,11.niii Mo.to.ll.oii aanu.n, nn.~ISJIO­ IUiiicn Tor.11.a, 1\~r ,11.a .JJIICTli en .11.epen~.oenn 11a •meTn ona,11.aTL. qepllocmon?J. - OxoTUTLCH ,11.0 nr.ma,ll.elli..n c1rbra; uaabinaeTen oxoTnThCII no l(,epuocm,ony • .;!a3o. - Oco6eiiBbiii cel\peTllbiii X0,/1.7> anf;pn Kli ero iKn.mIUY uaahinaeTcn .~aao.uo antpn. Ywww. - ToTn MO~IeUT'L. no npeMn ci.aqKn 6opaoii aa an·l;pe11I'L, KOr.Ia oua, AOI'nann ero, co6LeTn en npnMoro nanpan.wuin, Bbl pamaeTcn oxoTHIJKai\111: co6aKa yrna.JJa an·hpn, II.JJH C.ll.i>.ta.Ia y ZOili£Y. Pr~>aaocmb.- llpbiTKocn 6opaoii Haar.JnacTcn en pi>anocnw. Bfi>:JIC.JU60C'mb.- noc.Iymauie co6al\n 6opaoii. lloilll rOJI'Jeii. II 3Bauie 11?111 IJ3CTOnUtarO lU'L ,tJ:J;.Ia, TO eCTI.., qTo out, B!HiJCTO 3B'Epn, IIC 6pocalOTCn na 6apa1IOD'L, HD3biB3CTCn BiJii\.JJUBOCTbiO co6ai{'L. Huotw - oco6enuoe .II.OCTouucTno 6opaoii no npeMn cKa'IIW en aa antpcM'L, a IIMeuno To, Kor,11.a oua, npncntnan Kn antpiO, n.11.pyn., c.,lOnuo Mo.win, pnaueTcn 1\li ani;pw, Tal\n-•JTo <ny 6t>JCTpOTJ 1\IOiiHIO ll311rflpnT~ TO,IbKO l\lrBOBeHiel\11> OKa. Cuporn.fuaocmb. - Ye,ll.llucnie co6a1;.n, en nyr.nmocTb B'L TO npc:un, Kor,;ta .11.pyrin co6aKn .JJacl\aiOTcn ua ncapui; Kn cno,. IIM'L oxoTnm\aMn, Ha3biBaeTcn cuporn.fuaocmbTO cooa~;.u. Bblcaopunmtbe. - flpiyqenie co6al\n xo,11.nn 11a cnop·l;. U.JJU 6ea'L cnopbi no.ll..rl> Jioma,11.u, uaabiBaeTcll en ablCaopuaaube.llo ~ llafb3Utca. - llpiy<wnie cTan ronqnxn cTonTb c:unpuo DO,II..li> ODJillllii .d;ca, BLIJ'IUB31Ibe !\IO.JO,II.blX'L I'OU'IIIX'L .ll.pymuo. CTaiiJIO I'OllnTL Bllli>CTof3 C'L CTapbllllll, 1133blDaCTCJI IIa'kl,II.KOIO CT3U. Omoe.u?J. - OT.II.i>ALnaa •JacTh A1ica, 01\pJiHCHnaa co nd>x'L cTopowL no.unm, IIa3hinaeTcn omoeAtoAtl}.

n


-

111-

llepemett1ca. - Oepeno.il.'L co6aK"L Co O.il.noro :wl'lcTa ua .il.pyroe uaaumaeTCII nepenW'tiWIO co6aK"L. llapamocmb. - BuiCTpoTa I'OII'IliXo, naauinaeTCIJ naparnocmbiO IIXo, floc.1yxu. - llp·u OT3biB3IIill BO.li\OBn Baoe.UIUUI\3Mll na:ma'1310TCSI CIUC JJ.p)'I'IC OXOTIIIII\ll, co6CTBCIIIIO ,/J.JISI npnCJiymnBaUbSI, r.rf; 113'lliJT'.b OT3bllt3TbCSI BOJIJ\11} II 9TO Bbipaii\aeTCJI oxoTIBJKa:\In-naauaqaTJ, .~IIOJJ.eii .na noc.Iyxn. llepe.ublttlta. - llo.JSJIIbi B"L .d;cy, a no oco6eunoCTJI npoJJ.O.HllbiSI, Ha3hiB310TCSI nepe;.\IbllJI\1li\HJ. 3a6ollu:a - 6o.di31Ib y co6aKo, no poJJ.·I; napmeii. lJaBllyzua -- OO.di3llb TaJ\01'0 BH,IJ.a, 1\01',/J.a J COOaJ\11 11,/J.CTn nima uao pTa} n ona KJIHlll\aeTo ay6arun. Py6awu:a - llB'h"L mepcTll cooa•Jeii, na3binaeTCSI pyoam1\0U e11. flouna.mlta - TC:\III3SI :1\C.Hli3Ua mepCTII y C003Kif, npeliMyUJ,CCTBCIIliO lla JHliJ>UCii lJC.IJOCTll. flcOfHI/la - COOa'lbSI mepCTb, r3Uplia - TO BpCi\1 Sl Bo ll03.tliiiOIO OCCHJ,, 1\0I'fla aaiiJ.J,hi-Of>.JSII>If COBepmeiiiiO BbiUBl>TYTo, TO CCTb, 1\01',/J.a OBU C,J:flo~l310TC11 coneprnc1mo 6·J:Jibi u nxo n3JJ.a.Iu yap·nnaTb 11roamo. ltlacmep'/} - nepeJJ.onan I'Oll'lall co.o<ll>a. [\oi'JJ.a CTafl uanyU(ena n. roun an·l'lpn. co6neTcn co TOJir;y, noTepnno CJI'.Il.ilo CI'O, TO l\13CTepo, li.IU 9Ta OTJilllJII3SI nepeJJ.OB3SI COOaKa, iW.IiKIJa nonpannTL .il.'l>Jio n cuona uanecTll na naCTomuiii cJrl>JJ.o CTaiO- Co6a1m nn ,IJ.'o TaJ\Oii CTenenn ynamamTcn JJ.pynmu cooaimrun B"L CTa•l;, 'ITO Jlnt.llb TO.IbJW l\I3CTCpo li0,/J.3CT'b I'O.lOCo, .; • I!' TO n po'IISI I'OII'IISI TOT'IaCl> 1\o BC!UJ onpol\ICTbfO 1\I'IaTCSI, ObiB"L yniJpCIIhi, 'ITO nonyCTy 1\IaCTCpo TSIBKaTb 1 ll.IU .'laSITb, De CTaHCTn. Caoli:a. - Tpan.In n<lo an·lJpllnua 3Bfpeii, 1\aRo-:ro: aaiiu,cno 1 dliCliUo, BOdKOBn, na3biBaCTCfl caiJuoa, ~

llanJJtcamb -

npiy•mTb CTato Tooquxo I'naT& JJ.pymno n ntpuo no ani;p10 n c.Iymancn pOI'a. Bn c.Iy'la-h Dbiaona ron'IIIXl• Co OCTpona.

BOJ)Jib11lbC/l. - JJ.aTb aa~dnnTh cooaid> 6op3oii ad>pSI, 1\0TO. paro XOTSIT~ TpaBliTh.


-112J"mamtJ -

c6nTL an·J;pSI C'f• npmuoro ero nyTn, ec.Iu on'L yxo4HT'L OT'L cooaK'L. "' · llepecttattamb - nepenSITL antp11 ua nyn1. TpaeiWtb - uanycKaTL co6a.-'L ua 38'l;pn C'L u:h.ILIO yuii'ITonniTL ero. J".JTO.l/OI,·amb - 3IIa'IIIT'L Tpa8UTh Kpacnaro an·l;pn, u.Iu noo6me xumnaro nymnCTaro 38'l;pH: ..Iucuu.y, BO.II\a, l\IC48'll4SIC6umb - ro8opnTcn npn TO:\I'L C.IJ'm·l;, IWr4a uanyiUcnnan cTan- ue 8iJpuo noroneT'L no 38-l>piO, TO, 'IT06'h co6pan. ee cuona, ro8opSIT1.: c6cii rou•wx'L, TQ ecn., co6epu UX'L cuona u uane411 ua c ..Iii.ii.'L 3ni>p11. /lanycmU1nb - 311U'IUT'L UJCTIITL f'Oll'IUX'L 8'1. .I'}';C'L. PMcttamb - co6ai>a pbmteT'L T0r4a, IWr4a ooa npincKu8 aeT'L ca:ua c.I'll4'b 38'1; pSI. C'6Tb3J/Camb. - 'l>xan. no c.rl;4y 38iipn C'L u.·n.ILio 8blc..Ii>4UTL ero, 311U'IIIT'L C'6TbJJ/Camb 3n·hpn . .dofb3Jtcamb. - 1ixan no c.1i>4y 40 cal\mro !\rECTa, r4i> 3BiipL .ICi'RliT'L, II.;IU o~ICil>a.J'J.. 311U'IUT'L 00Tb3J/Camb 38'l;pn. Amymytcam_b - TpannTL 3aih~a. lloJuwymb. - l\.or4a ron'lin, uana8'L ua c.rl;4'L ani>pH, 84pyr'L ero yrounT'L 113'1. 8114Y, 3IIa'lnT'L rOII'IiJI no,wmy.w no 38ip10. C.Iwtamb - noTepSITL U3'L 8H4Y 38i>p1I. Pactwaamb. - l\.or4a cTan ron•mx·L, norua8'L no 3n{;pw. XIITpOCTLIO Cf'O 6)'4CT'L o6!1IanyTa, U 8MiJCTO, TOro, 1IT06'1. 4pJii\IIO rnaTL, C'£aiiCT'L 8'L pa36p04·J; DpiliCK118UTL ero, OT3bi811.1JCL TO TU!\I'L, TO Cn.\I'L, 311U'IIIT'L 38'l;pL paCKUjla.,I'L, (lU3CTp011w'l'L CTUIO. Ch·o.wmbcR. - Kor4a ron'lin co6aKn co6LIOTC11 C'L TO ..u>y 80 npeMn ronL6oi, 31la'lnT'L-clro.Ao.Aacb cTaSI. Ctwnymbcn. - llphi<HOI~'L D'L cTopouy, <'4'l;.,tannhlii 3wl;peM'L C'L ero upSI~Ioro naupan.ICuiH, n. u·l;.IhiO 3aMaci>npo8aTL C80U npcamifi c.rfi4'h 1 C'L Tiili'L, 'ITOU'L .IC'IL 8'1. C80C o~IOf'080, OXOTIIIII>a~IIJ 8blpUi1\UCTC.II. 'ITO 38iJpL CKIIIIJ·IC.IJ. Bbzceopueamb - npiy•IaTL cooa••y XOJlllTL ua cnopi> DOJl.I'h .IOUIUjlU, Topo•tumb - npuBII3MDaTL I''ll ci>Jl.IY ua oxor~ 3aTpan.Icnoal'o 3ni;pSI. /locaiJumtJ, - TpanuTJ. noiLuauublX'L 3aiil~e8'L, .IIICUU'L lUll . no.IJ,o8'L C'L u;I;.JJJIO n.m npiy'laTL co6ai''L I\.'1. Tpa8.rh, u.m 8U.J:bTb CpUBIIIITe.ILIIJIO UX'L p·};380CTL 1 f'080p11TCIJ 110-0XOTIIll'ILll: UOCU4llTb 38tpcii, Udll C4t.IaTL Ca4KJ.


-113llea.wmbc/1..- KorAa B0.1Rn noDaAeT~JI Bn TeneT&I, aua<JnTn BO.I.IKn nna.UI.1CII. llpumpaa.waamb - npiy<JaTb co6aKn 6paTb an·f>pn. Bbzaa.wmbCII - n&myTaTbCSI II3n TeneTn. llepeoupam~;cn. 3ni>pb li.IH co6a~~:a nepeoupaemcJZ., 1\0rAa c6pacbinaeTn OAHY mepcTb n O.lliinaeTCSI ApyroiO. Oc!bmUmbcn - :JanyTaTLCSI nn TeneTaxn. Bbll~Blbmamb-- 3n·hpb B&Iun·lnaeTn. I\Or..la c6pac&InaeTn .dnuroio mepcTL H ott.iinaeTCSI an:uueto. JJfemamb - cyt>a !lte'leTo meuKOBo, n.Hf cyKa pai1\AUCTn memwnu. r.Iaro.Iu .ttemamb rouopuTcn eme oxoTuul\aMu u BT> AP)TOMn c.Jyqa·h, a nlleuuo npu oxo·rax_:n Cn TeueTa~m. 1\0I'Aa n:11tcTo Toro <JTo6i c~~:aaaTL: paa6npaii reueTbi H noABiimHnaii ' uxT>. ronopnTn~ o~cetl!t meuembl. Coo~11mymb.- Paao6paTL roH<J[lXT> nonapuo na CMb1'1Kll, roBopnTcn co.wmymb zolttlUXo. Cocmpyuumb. - 3asnaaTL nepentwii !lropAy Bo.my, .mcnut U.l.ln Me.llnil,J.tO. aua•mTn cocmpyuumb 3Blbpn. CmopoJJcumb. - CooaKa cTopomuTn, KorAa oua, CIJAII no,il;.rli .I.IOIDU.Illl ua OXOT'B, nepenO.IlliT'b ymami, HJlll, DO;(USIBIDlf JWU CTOSI, r.ISI,ii;IIT'"b, ue DOO'IiiKUT'D .'Ill ao·J;pb. flpompaaumb.- Cnymennb1SI co cnopbi 6opa01n nn cKa<JKY aa aoi>pelln, ec.m ue uoiiMa.Jn ero, aua<JliTn npompJwzuu 38TbpJZ.. llpu11yamb.- 1\or,il;a co6aKa rou•taJI cnoliM'L ooonnubel\Io paa6epeTn c.:l'l'itt.n as'bprr, aua<JIITn oua npollya:.w ero. 06.wJJCIImb. -06oaua<JUTb Mi>cTo .1.1oronuma aBi>peii, o6oiiAenIIbiXn II.I.IU o6u·hxauu&1Xn Kpyro!ln, aua<JliTn oO.lO;){Cltn!b 3Blbpn. Caa.waambcfl. - Ec.m rou<Jin co6atm, ruanmi11 sn·'hpn nn OCTpony lln paaopOA'B, B.llpyro COe,ii;UIISIT'CSI B'"b Otl.UJ .llpJil\HJIO Macey, aua<JnTn zo1ttt.ifl cea ..w..mcb. Macmepumb. - Cooa~~:a !11aCTepuTo, 1\0rAa y~mn<JaeTn ua oxorl; no-cnoeMy, oTcTyuaJI OT'D npamuo, npeADUCbiDaeMbiXn Cfi TUKTUKOU OXOThl. flepe 1Uimb,- I'uaTb IIU nepepiJ3n 1 ll.1U Cl\aKaTb Jla nepepii3n (paayM·hn no nepnoMn c.Iy••aii rou<Jyio, a no nTopoM'L 6opayw), , ' 3IIU'Il1Tn cooal\a nepe,wmo. u aTO cocTan.ISleTn .11ypuyro peKoMen.aauiiO C0081\Il II UeliUDlf.llllliO OXOTHlll\U~Ill. lloaoumbCR- Ec.m cooaKa ycTaHeTn no npellll nepeXOAOBn OXOTbl C'b OtJ,HOrO MiJCTa Ha Apyroe, 3Ua'llfT1> 0118 tzo06!1.tQCb. llpuea.A.Rmb - npiy'laTb co6aKn 6pan. · oo.H;a, tl.ttt lie,lB'bAn.

..

1

8


-

114-

II p u ..t a z a m e ..t b n bl

R.

Mamepbtz"l - ronopnrcn npn ro~n. c.Jyqa·fi, Kor.il:a sntpr, ne !\IO.JOtl"L yme 11 npnro~n, npynenn. llpuobl.zot'i. - Boo61ue Mo.IO;toii sni;pr, uasi>waercJJ npuobZ• .fbl1n15lfepuonfbdi'i. - Co6ana, mdaom.aJJ mepcrr, 6·l>.IJIO en •IepubiMU IIJJTUa~m, na3I>IBaCTCJJ 'tepUOTITbW/0, lfy6aponnzii! - co6aJ\a, mitromaJJ mepcn Bn po.i!:'D Tnrponoii. llo.weoz'i - co6arw, nor>pb1TaJJ mepcTbro 6.rh.1noa•e.no10. Hm;pbzz'i - un·l;r'J, py6am£\n co6a'Ieii, 1Wrt1:a oua JJplwme.JTa. llcotJbu'i. - Co6ana, mrlnou~an .ii:AIIUHJIO • rnepcTb, Ha3bmaerCJJ U C06010. lJttcmoncOIJbZi'i. - PyccKan 6opaaJJ co6a£\a, 11!\d;wu1aJI ruepcn r.Ia.il:l\ po, naabmaercn 'WcmoncoeoFO. rycmOIIC06bll'i. - BopaaJJ co6aJ\a, DMiliOman .il:.lllllHJIO ll ry• cry1o rnepcr~>, liMen )'eTCH zycmo nco6oto. flpR.l!OCmenafl - COOal\a, mdJIOil-\3SI cmmy pOBIIJIO, .Jeu~e6ambzli. CyxomanaJJ. ne orKapM.HHiaiOJUaJJcJI co6ai\a, Ha3bmaercn Aeu~eoamow. llapTbttiR (no c.llblc..ty Jt3bl1W DxomuuttbJuo). llae3pnttq, - Co6a1m roll'JJJJ rouJJTn na63pRttb, 1\0r.il:a sn·l;pr, y nnx"L nepeAn r.ta:lalln. B-o ywu15. - Co6a1.:a uoihw.ta sntpJJ 615 ywn'O, KOr.il:a oua u_oibw.w ero en aa.1y. flo taplt'te.Hy Haar,maTb co6a1~n ua co~d>4n an·l;pn, rorqacn npo6·l;;Nanwai·o. aua•JuTn .u~3hiBaTI> HX"L no wpn•te.uy. 8'0 3a6umtWX15. - Cuoal\a 615 3aeunu~ax'O, 1\0rAa y , ueJI mepcn "Y.il:pnna. lh noAa3Fb. Co6ar\a 615 uo..ta3Tb. 1\0r.LJ,a ona Bn .Jtcy _pbimern.

M e otc

i)

o .n e m i n.

Amy ezo - -nocK.;Jnu,anie IWr.il:a rpannT'h nn Y.ftOAIO - rwrAa rpanJJTn I\pacuaro antpn.

.1\3.-Ib

.aaiiu,a.


115-Y X'O ezo -

ll3kDO,.!J;'l> l'OH'Ill~n: 3aiJ:n.a, ll./III

1\Qr,.!J;a TpaBSJTn

-noo6me ,n'J~ 6Jin3IWM'b paaCToaniu.

OmpblUtb -

noci{.oillU:aeTca

npu

• TOJ.U.n

,

.

C.IJ'Iai>, . I\OrAa oT6o-

naiOTn 3u·J;p11 OT'b co6ai\n,

.Apa-pa-pa, Apa-pa-pa -:-

uaai>xnauLe na ropSI'Iaro.

'

lip u~azame..lbllbtR, uepaa..ly'luo yno mpeo..lneJtbtR C'O UJteuaJtU cyu~ecmeume..l bllbl.ALU. Kpacuoe no..le -

Ta oxoTa, IWr.lla, Kpo~d'; 3aiin,enn, 3aTpa-

BJITn eiUe I\ai\oro-Jiu6o H3n nyrmiCTbiXn JB'I>pei.i.

Rpacubtit 3B!bpb.- Bcm•iii nymncThiii 3nilpr, lll\IeoyeTcH Trpacllbl.At'O. Cepeopmmbzu pycarrr,- TOTn 3ann,n II3n pyca1wDn) IWTopbiii llMi>eTn 6o.Jtc 6iJ.ni3Ubi Bn mepcTu, q·Jmn o6biKIIoBcUUbii.i ctpbiii pyca1n.

3o..l011lOll

pycat~'O- 33SJU:'"L, DMiJIOlUii.i 6o.11i;e :tl\CJITD3Ubl, qiJ:u'"L

6iJ ..IU311bl D'h mcpCTll.

lfepllblft .AllbCma -

ll3Jil1Ubl l\ISJCa oa 3a,lJ;IIUX'"L ,fSJUIIWXn C0-

6aKII.

f(pymoi'1 1w6e..lb C..llbnan nopoUta -

co6a1,;a, CJio<ReunaSJ cmaTo. xwr .da ue conct:un Dll.dilun c.dl,iJ;n an·l;-

pnuoii no entry.

lllbUtaR wrtttaR -

Ta ron'laSJ. IWTopaa ue 6biCTpo romnn

3Bi>p11,

lJapaman, Wll'la.Jl,, CJI napambl.Alll.

-,EbiCTp·J;iimiSJ 113'1>

rOH'IIIXn

Ua3blB310T-

H3.wa,;ntn. no<JTII nci; caltbiSJ ynoTpc6uTc.lbui;iimiSJ DbipameniSJ D'L DCOBOU

OXOT'I>, Mbl

DJTb emc n o 1\.IIII'Inax'"L,

HC H3.IIIWUiniD ,danacMuiXn

lln COCTUBl> DCOBOii OXOThl BXO,dSJT'b

C'JIITUCMn JDOMJI-

ca6al\a~n..

,/lB'J; r.Ialllrl;i.imiSJ DOpO,ll;bl

C06UI\'h: I'OII'IfSJ II 6op3bJSJ, TO fOII'IIIll'b Ko~llllJI\11 VCJI T3I\iSJ, 1\0TOputSJ COOTB'hCTBJIOTl> II IIXl> 1\IO~IJ lla31l<lllif0 rOIIlJIIXn. Tal\'b:

,doooprra, <11..letima, 3a:ncow 3bilUn

,.!J;aiOTCSJ TaKiSJ,

BCCI",i{a .i{310T-

1133U3lJCUiiO ll ca-

II/y.rw..lo, rpo.llll.W, Bo..lmoplta,

u TOl\IY no,.!J;o6nt:.JSJ; Tor,daK 1\3'1> 6op-

1\0TOphlSJ

Bhlf'<I<RaiOT'h

XOCTb, yAa.IbCTno cnoero po,w, nanpii~I·I>p'L:

Ypbzeau, Cmplb.lJdt, A email

TaKn-KaK'"L

6biCTpOTJ ~

.ilii-

Yoap'O. Cmplb..lTta)

u Tal\n Aa.d;c,

Cal\IbUJ ii\e Aparoutmd>ihuiSJ Dbipa;neniSJ SJ3hma

oxoTDll'lbH-


-1161'0 ~ 9TO CJTL llOCAOBIIIJ,bJ, B3 SITDI11 H3'L

pa3JIH'I [lbJX'L

co~~yqaen'L

.L{Jin npuMi>pa npnne,~~;e!lt'L 3,~~;i>cr. ni>KoTopoJH: llOlU 60.lua ·1WpA!Jltn'O; ab.w;a OOJirnbCJI, 6'0 ATbC'O ne xooumb; O.tyO.U!6'0 uat£'0 uouma, mpyc..lUB'O 1carcr. aam~'D; ou'O cmapaR ..lucw~a: ezo ne npoaeoemb; na .1oa1~a 11 aalbpb ·olb:>Jcum'O; c'O uo..tKaAtU 3/CUtnl>no BO.lllbU BbWlb, u TOIIIY u·o,~~;o6nbiH. oxoTbi.

eaer

'

·'


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.