Handheld 3D Lens Controller
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Handheld 3D Lens Controller Remote device for controlling ocular distance and convergence in a stereoscopic 3D camera system comprised of a “right-eye” and a “left-eye” camera
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Inter-Ocular Jog Wheel Function Selector Convergence Wheel Inter-Ocular Thumb Slide
Handheld 3D Lens Controller
Battery Battery Ejector Switch Wired Cable Ports Power/Function Selector Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Handheld 3D Lens Controller
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Controller Display Module Add-on LCD display unit provides added level of portability
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Display Screen Swivel Mount Screw-on Base Handheld Controller
Controller Display Module
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
3D Camera IO Module
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Selected For Development
Concept Sketches
3D Camera IO Module
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Wi-Fi Radio Unit Exclusively For Element Technica 3D System Powered By RED EPIC Cameras
3D Camera Wi-Fi Box
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Concept Sketches
Selected For Development
3D Camera Wi-Fi Box
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
3D Camera Wi-Fi Box
Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
device for detection of salivary biomarkers for oral cancer
device for detection of salivary biomarkers for oral cancer
device for detection of salivary biomarkers for oral cancer
Water Web
Night-time Light Show / Maze
Day-time Maze
Reconfigurable Rain Curtain Maze & Light Show Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
White Board Brainstorm
Functional Prototype
Modular Unit Assembly
Water Distribution Header Corner Interface Pneumatic Valve Spray Manifold
Reconfigurable Rain Curtain Maze & Light Show Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Stiffening PVC Side Wall Flow Straightening Nozzle Feature Bottom Clamp Ring Rain Curtain Manifold Nozzle
Reconfigurable Rain Curtain Maze & Light Show Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Corner Interface Design
Fiber Reinforced Top Clamp
PVC End Cap / 90 Degree Corner
Reconfigurable Rain Curtain Maze & Light Show Charles Chul Kim Copyright 2011
Project Overview
One of two design exercises concurrently developed to demonstrate validity of an innovation process based upon nature inspired design. The Smart Stapler is a design exercise in support of a larger thesis titled bio-Logical Innovation.
Thesis background: bio-Logical Innovation is a rationalized development of a process of innovation by incorporating nature into industrial design practice.
Rationale for subject selection: bio-Logical Innovation process is defined by its application capacity in any innovative design exercise.
Criteria for selection: • Ubiquitous object • Elements of Function, Aesthetics and Process • Non-obvious candidate for study of nature inspired design • Technology that is functionally simple • Mature, time tested product - long development history
Smart Stapler - Inspired By Nature
Rationalized intent of stapling is organization and management of one’s documents. The Smart Stapler system provides a means of associating and linking electronic (digital) tagged documents to their paper (physical) counterparts.
Linked documents provide numerous benefits: • Shared document tracking and management between a group of people within a local area network • Queryable database of physical document inventory • Facilitates location of physical documents within personal desk space or archival storage • A master electronic database can be queried to verify whether a physical document is current and up-to-date
bio-Logical Innovation Process Overview
The bio-Logical process follows three successive phases indicated on the process diagram: • Open yourself to new perspectives • Make connections: Associate, relate and combine • Produce (manufacture)
Within each phase, there is a cyclical chain of strategic activities.
lyze
Lea r
A
na
n
m Deter ine
bio-Logical Innovation Process
Learn
Industrial Design
Analyze
Determine
Initiate Project
Orientate yourself
Establish Learn bearing
Narrow possible directions
Establish Learn direction
Narrow possible connections
Establish Learn connection
Narrow possible designs
Establish design
Learn
Production strategy
Determine Learn
Production Learn development
Marketing strategy
Product Delivery
Natural Reference
Analyze
Open yourself to new perspectives Make connections: Associate, relate and combine Produce
Open To New Perspectives
Current evolutionary state of the stapler and history
Staplers currently available: • Light, medium and heavy duty staplers • Staple-less staplers • Industrial cardboard staplers • Electric (powered) staplers • Medical wound-closure staplers
Statement of function or process: “Bind two to twenty sheets of paper together by puncturing and pinching between first and last sheet.” “Store multiples of and release individual binding elements...”
User Observation and Interview
“It’s intimidating to change staple cartridge.” “Placement on desk and control is an issue with electric stapler...”
“...it’s there, it’s reliable...”
“Not enough of a trouble to do anything about it...”
“I wish it takes less effort.”
Make Connections
Affinity Diagram: • Easier staple removal • Smart staple - Data storage • Document management • Recyclable staples • Electronic staple - for PDF documents
Inspiration
Setting out to design a new stapler, stinger cells called nematocysts and insect stingers served as inspiration. Research into natural things that puncture, pierce, lance and drill culminated with a realization. Many stinging and penetrating biological appendages leave something physical imbedded in the receiving body. In this way, these natural appendages are considered “smart.� They carry of bits of information about the animal that the stinger came from.
Stapler Ideation
Selected for further development
Staple Ideation
Selected for further development
Mockups
Sculpted foam mock-ups and rapid prototype starch models
Hand-sculpted protoype of selected design for size and shape evaluation
Anatomical Study Muscle group activated by finger to palm flexion - Smaller muscle mass
Thumb Direction
Small Grip Force
Thumb Direction
Large Grip Force Muscle group activated by thumb to palm abduction - Greater muscle mass User exerts more force with less apparent effort with this thumb orientation
{Grip Analysis - Thumb Orientation}
Stapler Design
Decision points • Manual operation - battery not required • Presence in the desktop (physical) environment • Hand/device interface • Upright position when placed on dock • Adaptation of existing hinged lever mechanism
Cradle & Staple Design
Decision points Cradle • Low power requirement • Data connection to computer • Base station, receiver and transmitter in one form factor • Integrated horizontally orientated antenna • Stapler/dock interface Staple • Imbedded Passive RFID circuitry • Staple body doubles as metallic antenna • Protective coating over RFID chip • Slim profile for economy of space when stacked
Smart Stapler • Manually operated stapler for delivery of RFID imbedded Smart Staples • Physical interface between user and Smart Staple
Cradle + RF Receiver/Transmitter • Sends and Receives radio frequency signal to/from RFID staples • Close proximity interaction with Stapler - Index of Smart Staples loaded in Stapler. • Sync between Stapler and Computer via USB
3D Models & Prototypes
SolidWorks models used to engineer internal components. Manufacturability is considered through use of stamped sheet metal and injection molded plastic parts.
SLA rapid prototype models for appearance model construction.
Smart Stapler Stamped aluminum housing Rubberized pads
Dock & RIFD Reader / Computer interface L.E.D. Status indicators To USB bus-power and data transfer RFID Antenna Rubber connector
Three “S� of Smart Stapler System
S T A P L E R
mart
S T A P L E
tapler
S Y N C
ystem
Networrked Compu uter
Prrrinter
Networked Digital File Databa ase a
Printe ed e d Documents m
Connection & Power Via USB
Sync: Link Physical & Digital
Sm ma m art Stapler a
Physical sical File Storage a age Smart a Staple
Staple ed Docu uments
Cradle r & RFID DR Reader/ Transmitter
Tagged Document (Digital Version)
Tagged Document
The dock and receiver placed near the file cabinet will catalogue all paper documents within a five feet radius.
Smart Stapler Operation
Push to open
Load staples
Slide-out load tray
Push to close
Production Further developments of the Smart Stapler components aimed at parts manufacture. A variation on the cast aluminum housing: Injection molded translucent polycarbonate shell with overmolded TPE grip pads Parts engineered for snap-fit assembly.
Technical Development: Stapler
Component description and manufacturing method Grip Pad (Bottom) - Over-molded TPE Outer Shell (Bottom) - Injection Molded PC Inner Frame (Bottom) - Injection Molded PC
Spring Pin Stapler Strike Plate - Stamped Steel Load Tray Support - Stamped Sheet Metal Staple Advancer - Stamped Sheet Metal Staple Support - Stamped Sheet Metal
Staple Hammer - Stamped Sheet Metal Inner Frame (Top) - Injection Molded PC Load Tray (Bottom) - Injection Molded PC Load Tray (Top) - Injection Molded PC
Outer Shell (Top) - Injection Molded PC Grip Pad (Top) - Over-molded TPE
Technical Development: Cradle (Receiver / Transmitter)
Component description and manufacturing method Housing (Top) - Injection Molded PC LED Lens (x3) - Injection Molded Clear PC PCB Antenna Cover- Stamped Aluminum (Anodized) Housing (Bottom) - Injection Molded PC Foot Pad - Molded Rubber Connector (Left & Right) - Molded Rubber
Finalized Design
Text copyright â“’ 2005 by Chul Hoon Kim Images copyright â“’ 2005 by Chul Hoon Kim All rights reserved no part of this book maybe reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher.