Guyana Chronicle E-Paper 04-11-2024

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11 Guyanese exemplars to receive honorary doctorates from UG

NOW in its fourth season of awards, the University of Guyana has announced its 2024 list of exemplars in science, business, the arts and education who will be awarded honorary doctorates during this year’s convocation exercises.

In a press statement issued on Sunday, the University said that alumnus of the Faculty of Natural Sciences at the University of Guyana and Founder of Baron Foods, Sir Ronald

Ramjattan; Guyanese Toronto-based surgeon and medical innovator Dr. Narendra Chetram Singh; CEO and Founder of Hansib Publishing Mr Arif Ali and Creole Linguistics and English Language Specialist Professor Ian Robertson are among the eleven outstanding Guyanese who will be awarded at the various ceremonies when the various 58th Convocation exercises scheduled for November 7 to 16, 2024.

The statement added that entrepreneur and philanthropist Victor Compton Insanally; shipping magnate Christopher Fernandes; finance and management specialist Ralph Bazilio; child rights activist and social worker Ann Greene; historian and consumer advocate Patrick Parbhu Dial; veteran Guyanese musician and culturalist Eze Rockliffe and cultural icon Ms. Pauline Thomas aka “Auntie Comesee” round out the diverse and impressive list.

The university in its statement included a brief synopsis of each awardee and advised that persons wishing to attend or view the presentations are encouraged to do so at https://www.facebook.com/uniofguyana and UG Broadcasting Service at https://broadcasting.uog. edu.gy/.

SIR RAMJATTAN

According to the Univer-

sity, Sir Ronald Ramjattan is a well-respected Chemist/Food Technologist. The CEO and founder of Baron Foods Ltd. began his academic journey at the Muslim Education Trust College in Brickdam, Georgetown.

“His passion for chemistry led him to the University of Guyana, where he earned a Bachelor of Science Degree in Chemistry in 1972.

“Upon graduating from UG, Mr. Ramjattan started his professional career as a Chemist with GuySuCo before joining the firm of Ricks & Sari Agro Industries Ltd in Guyana as a Food Technologist.

“He was later transferred to manage the company’s operations in Saint Lucia and subsequently made the bold decision to establish his own company Baron Foods Ltd in Saint Lucia in 1991,” the university press release stated.

It added that under Ronald Ramjattan’s visionary leadership, Baron Foods Ltd has evolved into the largest food processing products manufacturer in the Eastern Caribbean. The company now boasts a portfolio of over 165 award-winning food products and exports to both the Caribbean and international markets.

This celebrated entrepreneur has received numerous awards, including The Businessperson of the Year 1999 Award and the coveted Ernst & Young “Entrepreneur of the Year” 1999 Award.

In addition, he was bestowed with the Order of the

British Empire (OBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in November 2014.

Ramjattan, who is also a notable philanthropist, will be awarded an honorary doctorate for Excellence in Science on Thursday, November 7 at the 16:00hrs ceremony.

DR. SINGH

Dr. Narendra Singh is currently the Director of Pe-

diatric Critical Care Services at the South Texas Health System. Additionally, he is the Strategic Adviser to the Minister of Health in Guyana.

The statement noted that in 2018, he retired as the Chief of Staff at Humber River Hospital, Toronto.

Dr Singh is also the Programme Director for the Pediatric Post Graduate Programme, University of Guyana/ Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation, and Associate Clinical Professor, Faculty of Medicine at the McMaster University.

He founded Guyana Help the Kids in 2009 to address neonatal and infant mortality rates in Guyana and has received numerous awards including the Meritorious Service Medal of Canada and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Prix d’excellence (Specialist of the Year).

He will be awarded an honorary doctorate for Excellence in Medicine on Saturday, November 9 at the 16:00hrs ceremony.

ARIF ALI

Arif Ali has over 50 years’ experience in publishing for and about the Caribbean in the United Kingdom.

According to UG, Ali’s career as a newspaper publisher started in 1973 with the acquisition of West Indian World.

Under his editorship, the West Indian World prospered, campaigning on various educational issues that were

affecting black schoolchildren in Britain.

Ali went on to further engage and communicate with the Caribbean, African and Asian communities by establishing the Asian Digest (August 1980), the newspapers Caribbean Times (1981), Asian Times (1983) and African Times (1985), as well as Root Magazine (1987).

In 1997, Ali sold his newspaper companies in order to

concentrate on book publishing, and Hansib remains “the biggest and most diverse black book publisher in Britain”.

He is the recipient of many awards for his service including 2024 Bocas Henry Swanzy Award for Distinguished Service to Caribbean Letters.

Mr. Ali will be awarded an honorary doctorate for Excellence in Literature on Friday, November 8 at the 16:00hrs ceremony.

PROFESSOR ROBERTSON

Following the completion of his secondary education at Queen’s College, Prof Ian Robertson went on to the University of the West Indies, Mona, where he completed the Special Honours degree in English.

He returned to the University at the St Augustine campus where he completed his Ph. D in Linguistics.

Prof. Robertson worked in the education system in Guyana and Trinidad and Jamaica for more than forty years.

He has also been actively involved in the work of the Caribbean Examinations Council having served as Assistant Chief Examiner at the CSEC English panel and as Chair of the syllabus development committee for the preparation of the CAPE Communication Studies.

In academia, his work has covered a number of areas including Creole Linguistics, English Language

Sir Ronald Ramjattan, Founder Baron Foods Arif Ali, Author, Publisher and Caribbeanist
Prof. Ian Robertson, Linguist and Trailblazer
Dr Narendra Singh, Surgeon, Medical Innovator and Educator
Christopher Fernandes, Chair of the Board, John Fernandes Ltd
Ann Greene, Social Worker and Child Protection Advocate

Reality of steady, widespread progress is undeniable

–– opposition fighting losing battle in attempts to discredit government’s efforts to advance Guyana

NOTING that the government’s successes cannot be ignored, General Secretary of the People’s Progressive Party (PPP), Dr Bharrat Jagdeo recently said that the opposition is failing in its efforts to discredit the good work that is being done.

The General Secretary made this disclosure at last week’s weekly press conference where he also pointed out that the opposition has made the issues occurring in the Guyana Police Force (GPF) its priority focus.

Dr Jagdeo noted that this may be the opposition’s only talking point now as they are fighting a losing battle in relation to every other sector.

“So, they are fighting a losing battle on jobs. They can’t say anything much about jobs, because more people are working now,” he told members of the media.

The PPP/C government has reiterated publicly its commitment to creating jobs and it has been doing so across many sectors.

Dr Jagdeo added that the same can be said about education, health care and many other areas as the reforms implemented by the government have shown results.

“They’re fighting a losing battle on almost every sector and the cost of living, when we showed what we were doing in all of the areas,” he added.

He noted that the opposition has come to oppose many of these reforms implemented despite the benefits they are bringing to the Guyanese population.

With this, he said that regarding five of the six drivers of cost of living, there has been no change as a result of the many great government interventions.

“They can’t beat that as a policy and the sums of money we’re spending to ensure that that has happened,” Dr Jagdeo said.

has shown the success rates and have explained the challenges faced with others.

“We have shown that with all of the projects done, the success rates as well as the failure. We have explained what the challenges are that we face,” he disclosed.

In just four years, the PPP/C administration has made substantial investments in several sectors across the country, bringing significant benefits to the citizenry.

General Secretary had said, cannot be replicated by the opposition.

In the health sector, several hospitals are being constructed across the country even as primary health care is being expanded, along with the addition of telemedicine and other projects to bring improved health care services to the entire population.

In relation to infrastructure, billions of dollars have been invested in this sector with the building out of several new roads and bridges which are connecting communities and making commuting hassle-free and more enjoyable for thousands of persons.

The General Secretary added that the opposition has failed to create confusion with its repeated claims of corruption.

The General Secretary affirmed that in looking at the projects that have been executed, the government

In the housing sector alone, the government has allocated over 38,000 house lots and enhanced the overall housing sector with billions of dollars of investments. Already, approximately $230 billion has been allocated to this sector as the government strives to ensure that every citizen can become a homeowner.

This achievement, the

Further, several nursery, primary and secondary schools are being constructed across Guyana as the government tackles its plan to provide universal access to education.

Caribbean Airlines commences non-stop flights between Guyana, Suriname

CARIBBEAN Airlines on Sunday morning began non-stop flights between Eugene F. Correia International Airport in Guyana and Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport in Suriname.

Speaking at the launch, Oneidge Walrond, Minister of Tourism, Industry and Commerce, said the flight represents a significant step forward for both Guyana and Suriname, enhancing connectivity and fostering stronger ties between the two nations.

She added that the flight also helps expand Guyana’s role as a regional hub by opening more travel options for our residents and supporting the country’s growing tourism sector.

“It exemplifies our shared vision of expanding connectivity, opening economic and cultural doors, and further enhancing tourism and trade,”

strategy to attract more visitors and provide them with seamless access to Guyana’s tourism offerings.

“Each new airline increases our reach, and each new route strengthens our position as a rising destination for travellers seeking unique and diverse experiences, she told the audience, including passengers for the inaugural flight.

She said while the government continues to pursue additional airlines and new routes, it is simultaneously enhancing the nation’s travel infrastructure, expanding accommodation options, and developing more experiential travel products and tourism circuits to enrich visitor experiences.

“These strategic initiatives demonstrate to airlines that Guyana is a valuable

and credible addition to their networks,” she reiterated.

Minister Walrond highlighted Guyana’s relations with Suriname, noting that bridging the two countries reinforces our shared heritage, supports cross-cultural experiences, and offers new possibilities for tourism and trade.

The Minister thanked Caribbean Airlines for its commitment to the Guyana market and urged the airline to maintain consistency with this service. She proposed joint marketing efforts with Caribbean Airlines.

The flights will operate twice weekly, on Fridays and Sundays, using the airline’s ATR 72-600 aircraft.

The launch took place at the Eugene F. Correia International Airport. (Ministry of Tourism)

Minister Walrond noted. The minister stressed that the expanded air connectivity aligns with the government’s
PPP General Secretary Dr Bharrat Jagdeo

Gov’t remains mindful of diaspora’s interests, contributions

CONSUL General of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana in New York, Michael Brotherson, on Sunday underscored the importance of diaspora bodies to the development of Guyana.

He was at the time speaking at The Bishop’s High School Alumni Association (BHSAA) New York Tri-State Chapter’s 35th Anniversary celebration.

“I wish to assure you that the Government of Guyana remains mindful of the interests and contributions of diaspora bodies like yours towards your country of birth.

“As His Excellency President Mohamed Irfaan Ali has always sought to underscore, the diaspora has a role to play in the development of Guyana and you members are all welcomed [sic] to make use of the opportunities that now abound in our land of many waters.

“His Excellency’s vision and leadership have now cemented his “One Guyana” philosophy as an integral aspect of Guyana’s development aspirations, and that philosophy is now indelibly rooted in our identity and unity as a nation,” Ambas-

sador Brotherson said in his remarks.

He noted that there is no doubt that alumni associations and hometown associations, among many other groups in the diaspora, do contribute to the preservation and promulgation of Brand Guyana.

“Your perennial association with your land of birth is also palpably characterised by your advocacy, entrepreneurship, investments, philanthropy, and generational identity.

No longer is the diaspora merely synonymous with financial remittances. I am

–– Ambassador Brotherson says at BHSAA New York Tri-State Chapter 35th anniversary event

sure you will agree,” he said adding that the Government of Guyana believes in the value and efficacy of education in nation building, and concomitant with that belief, dedicates a significant percentage of the national budget to the education sector.

Noting that the efforts of alumni associations have not gone unnoticed, he added that groups such as the BHSAA New York Tri-State Chapter will always be seen as being integral to the process of enhanced diaspora engagement.

Ambassador Brotherson joins members of The Bishop’s High School Alumni Association (BHSAA) New York Tri-State Chapter 35th Anniversary celebration on Sunday

11 Guyanese exemplars to receive...

Education in the Caribbean, the Caribbean Oral Traditions, among other areas.

“In the world of Creole linguistics, he will be best remembered as the rediscoverer of Dutch-lexicon Creole in Guyana. His rediscovery of Berbice Dutch was not fortuitous. His personal exploration of the documented history of the language and the geography of Guyana convinced him that the language could not be extinct before he undertook the quest to find speakers.

“He applied his linguistic work to the educational needs of speakers of Creole languages at the level of teacher education through his face-to-face teaching and through his publications, both as sole author and in collaboration with other distinguished scholars,” the statement said.

Prof. Robertson will be awarded an honorary doctorate for Excellence in Literature and Linguistics on Saturday, November 9th at the 09:00hrs ceremony.

CHRISTOPHER FERNANDES

Patriarch of the Fernandes clan, international shipping magnate and servant leader, Mr. Fernandes’ work experience covers a wide range of activities in the fields of business and management, as well as social, cultural, humanitarian and sports in Guyana.

He pursued his tertiary education at the Irish Management Institute and Pennsylvania State University. He is currently the Chairman of John Fernandes Group of Companies.

Chris Fernandes also served as the Hon. Counsel for Germany to the Cooperative Republic of Guyana from 2003 – 2010. He was the First President of the Shipping Association of Guyana Inc. (1995 – 2002). He was also the Chairman of Caribbean Shipping Association.

In 2002, he received The Golden Arrow of Achievement (AA) award for long and dedicated service in the field of Commerce and Shipping.

Additionally, in 2007, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Georgetown Chamber of Commerce & Industry (GCCI) for his outstanding accomplishments and significant contributions to the business community and the wider Society, the university’s statement said adding that he will be awarded an honorary doctorate for Excellence in Business, Sports, Education and Civic Engagement on Thursday, November 7, at the 09:00hrs ceremony.

ANN GREENE

Ann Greene is a career social work professional with over 45 years of experience in the Public Service in Guyana. She has served in a number of capacities in the Social Services in Guyana, starting as an administrative staff and moving to a probation and welfare

officer a capacity in which she served for several years before reaching the height of Chief Probation Officer and later Director of the Childcare and Protection Agency (CCPA).

Greene is the recipient of the Order of Service of Guyana for long service with exceptional dedication in the probation and welfare service (2011).

She also received other awards including the European Union Human Rights Award for relentless work for the development and protection of children’s rights in Guyana. Greene will be awarded an honorary doctorate for Excellence in Children’s Welfare, Protection, Social Services and Professional Development on Saturday, November 9 at the 16:00hrs ceremony.

RALPH BAZILIO

Ralph Bazilio has over 37 years of experience as a Certified Public Accountant in the US. He has built a distinguished career providing audit, accounting, financial, and management advisory services. As the CEO of Bazilio Cobb Associates and the Managing Partner of Watson Rice LLP, Bazilio has demonstrated exceptional leadership and expertise in both firms, guiding them to prominence in the accounting and consulting sectors.

According to the statement, he has a Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of the District of Columbia and is a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) and Certified Government Financial Manager (CGFM). He will receive an honorary doctorate for Excellence in Business, Sports, Education and Civic Engagement on Friday, November 8 at 16:00hrs.

PAT DIAL

Pat Dial is a historian by profession. He served in numerous capacities in the public service over several decades, including at the level of Permanent Secretary in the then Ministry of Information and Culture and as Executive Director of the Advisory Committee on Broadcasting (ACB) which later evolved into the National Broadcast Authority. He also lectured History and Caribbean Studies for

many years at the University of Guyana.

“Mr. Dial’s work on consumerism spans several decades and to this date, he serves as President of the Guyana Consumers Association (GCA).

“As a Justice of Peace (JP), he provides assistance to members of the public,” the statement said.

For his excellent work and contribution to Guyana’s national development, he was awarded the Cacique Crown of Honour (CCH) and the Golden Arrow of Achievement (AA).

Mr. Dial will receive an honorary doctorate for Excellence in History on Thursday, November 7 at 09:00hrs.

VIC INSANALLY

Victor Insanally has had a long and illustrious career through which he has made immense contributions to the arts, culture, and public life of Guyana.

He has been a pioneering force in Guyanese arts, culture, public relations, and philanthropy. His contributions to the creative and civic life of Guyana, particularly as a distinguished broadcaster, cultural leader, and pioneering entrepreneur is unparalleled.

Moreover, his devotion to the upliftment of Guyanese children through the Tina Insanally Foundation exemplifies his commitment to using his talents and influence for the greater good.

In recognition of his exceptional contribution to the field of The Arts, the Theatre Guild of Guyana recently awarded him the 2023 Icon of the Arts Award for Marketing and Promotion of the Creative Spirit.

In 1998, he was conferred with the Cacique Crown of Honour for his outstanding services to the country.

He will receive an honorary doctorate for Excellence in the fields of Business and Entrepreneurship on Friday, November 8 at the 09:00 ceremony.

EZE ROCKCLIFFE

Eze Rockcliffe is a cultural icon. He is the lead for the Yoruba Singers band, formerly known as the “Kitty Young Ascrians”.

Due to Rockliffe’s exceptional talent and leadership, the band has achieved many

significant successes for over half a decade. Owing to the fact that the band has never broken up, it is by far the longest continuing ensemble of its kind in the country. It is the first to have played at almost every version of the Caribbean Festival of Creative Arts (Carifesta), and the first musical group or outfit from Guyana to have had the honour to perform at the world-famous Maddison Square Garden alongside the Mighty Sparrow and the late Lord Kitchener back in 1983.

Rockcliffe and the Yoruba Singers have more than 100 recorded songs, the majority of which are originals.

Rockliffe will be awarded an honorary doctorate degree for Excellence in Performing Arts, Music and Culture on Saturday, November 9 at the 09:00hrs ceremony.

PAULINE THOMAS

Pauline Thomas—affec -

tionately known as “Auntie Comesee” is a living legend at 102 years old.

Her name resonates deeply within the realms of storytelling, folklore and cultural preservation. Her legacy has not only enriched the artistic community in Guyana but has also influenced the wider Caribbean diaspora.

“Thomas’s captivating performances at the Theatre Guild of Guyana set the standard for stage acting in the country, earning her widespread admiration for her ability to blend humour, pathos, and cultural nuance in her roles. However, it was her work as ‘Auntie Comesee’ on the radio that truly solidified her status as a national icon,” the statement said.

Thomas’s contributions to Guyanese arts have been celebrated through numerous prestigious awards and recognitions, both locally and

internationally.

Some of her most notable accolades include: The African Canadian Achievement Award in Arts (2000), the Guyana Folk Festival Award from the Guyana Cultural Association of New York (2007), the Guyanese Artistic Music Awards (GAMA) Storyteller and Actor Award (2008) and the Guyana Awards (Canada) for Media and Culture.

At the remarkable age of 79, she earned a Bachelor of Arts Degree in World Religion and Fine Arts Studio from the University of Toronto. Ms. Thomas will receive an honorary degree for Excellence in Performance, Arts and Letters on Friday, November 8 at the 09:00hrs ceremony. These awardees join only 21 other honorary doctorates ever awarded by the university in its 61-year history, the statement added.

Ralph Bazilio, Accounting tzar and Philanthropist
Patrick Dial, Historian, Public Servant and Educator
Vic Insanally, Veteran Broadcaster, Philanthropist and Entrepreneur Extraordinaire
Eze Rockliff, Musician and Cultural Icon
Pauline Thomas, Folklorist and Performance Artist

Human Rights Education

THE recent graduation of 162 participants from Guyana’s inaugural International Human Rights Law Certificate Course marks a pivotal moment in the nation’s journey towards a more informed and equitable society.

As articulated by Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and Governance, Gail Teixeira, the establishment of a Human Rights Institute or Academy could serve as a cornerstone for furthering human rights education in Guyana, thereby strengthening the foundations of its democracy.

In a time when the global landscape is increasingly fraught with challenges to human rights, Guyana’s proactive approach to education on this critical subject is commendable.

The course itself, which attracted over 1,000 applicants, reflects a profound public interest in understanding human rights—an interest that must be nurtured and expanded.

The fact that the programme was de-

veloped by both local and international experts speaks to its quality and relevance, ensuring that participants are equipped with knowledge that aligns with global standards.

Minister Teixeira’s emphasis on inclusivity is particularly noteworthy. By advocating for an educational framework that transcends barriers of race, gender, sexual orientation and social origin, the initiative embodies the principles of equality and respect for diversity.

This inclusive approach is essential not only for fostering understanding among citizens, but also for creating a society where every individual feels valued and empowered to exercise their rights.

Moreover, the minister’s call for a balanced understanding of freedom of expression highlights a crucial aspect of human rights education: the recognition that rights come with responsibilities.

The assertion that freedom of expression should not be wielded as a tool for

discrimination is a reminder that true democracy thrives on mutual respect and understanding.

This nuanced perspective is vital in a society where differing opinions can often lead to conflict rather than constructive dialogue. The proposal to establish a dedicated Human Rights Institute or academy is timely and necessary.

Such an institution could offer comprehensive training across various critical areas of human rights law, including climate justice, gender issues and the intersection of technology and human rights.

By providing diplomas and specialised courses, the institute would not only enhance individual knowledge, but also contribute to building a cadre of informed advocates capable of addressing contemporary challenges within Guyana and beyond.

Furthermore, there is potential for this initiative to extend its reach beyond national borders.

As Minister Teixeira noted, there is interest in sharing this educational model with other CARICOM countries. This regional collaboration could foster a broader culture of human rights awareness in the Caribbean, creating networks of support and solidarity among nations facing similar issues. In conclusion, the establishment of a Human Rights Institute in Guyana represents an opportunity to cultivate an informed citizenry committed to upholding human rights principles.

As we celebrate the success of the first cohort of graduates from the International Human Rights Law Certificate Course, we must also look forward to expanding these efforts.

An educated population is not just beneficial, it is essential for the health of our democracy and the protection of all citizens’ rights. Investing in this educational framework will undoubtedly pave the way for a more just and equitable society in Guyana.

A waste of ink

Dear Editor,

PLEASE permit me to address a few articles and letter (s) that were published in the mainstream media on November 3, 2024. I have opted to adopt this approach because my commentary on each is very brief, and to avoid having to write multiple short letters.

First, let’s start with the Stabroek News article with the caption, “Goolsarran slams award of second oil audit to VHE.” Mr Goolsarran’s attack on this firm is not only misplaced, but without merit and credibility. It is important to note that the cost-oil audit contract to VHE was awarded in accordance with due process and the correct procedure as per the Procurement Act. On the contrary, several forensic audit contracts were,alleged to have been improperly granted/gifted to him, Anand Goolsarran (note my choice of word (s) allegedly “granted or gifted” to him, not awarded), in violation of the Procurement and Audit Acts, by the former Minister of Finance, Winston Jordan.

Second, in his letter captioned “the half-year reports raise issues of ethics, data,

language and trust,” Mr Ramesh Gampat argued that the Bank of Guyana erred in the half-yearly report for the year 2024, that the base period for which the GDP growth was computed is unknown. Thus, he made the assumption that it has to be the end of 2023, and asserted that any other period would be nonsensical. He also asserted that the report does not contain any table with GDP as at the half-year period for 2024. These argumentations and assertions by Mr Gampat were a total waste of ink. Evidently, his writing was meant to confuse the average reader and more so to mischievously cast aspersions on the credibility of the work produced by the Bank of Guyana and its staff.

Mr Gampat is a trained economist and he ought to know that in the conduct of any comparative analysis that one has to compare like with like. Therefore, it is incorrect to assume that the base year for the half-year GDP growth obtained in 2024, would be the GDP figure for the full fiscal year, January-December 2023. The correct base period is the corresponding half-year period for 2023, which is January-June, 2023, and not for the full year as per Mr. Gampat’s assumption. This

is explicitly reflected in other tables within the report. It is quite mindboggling that these basic concepts and techniques have to be explained to a trained, seasoned economist.

Further, his assertion that there was no table on the GDP figures for the half-year period January-June, 2024, is inaccurate. Tables 10.3 (a) – 10.3 (d) reported on the production indicators for all the sectors, including for the half-year period, January–June, 2024.

Finally, in his weekly commentary featured in the Stabroek News with the caption, “Jagdeo promises gross constitutional violation: Ali needs to assert his authority.” This is yet another piece of public commentary that is a waste of ink. Mr Ram argues that the refusal of the government to legislate the distribution of cash grants is a violation of the Constitution of Guyana.

According to him, “Article 217 of our Constitution could not be more precise in its requirements: ‘no moneys shall be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund except through proper legislative authorisation’.”

Contrary to this view, Mr Ram conveniently ignored the fact that pursuant to the referenced Article 217 of the Constitution of

Guyana, that in order to operationalise or to give effect to that Article, the Fiscal Management and Accountability Act (2003) (FMA Act) was enacted. Thus, all monies withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund are governed by the FMA Act. The decision to distribute cash grants is a matter of public policy and accordingly, the monies have to be properly appropriated pursuant to the FMA Act; hence, there is no violation of the Constitution.

But just imagine that if the government should adopt Mr Ram’s argument, then by his logic and reasoning he is essentially saying that the government would have to enact a plethora of legislations to govern all withdrawals from the Consolidated Fund, for example, to pay public servants wages and salaries, salary increases, old age pension, increases to old age pension, all the social welfare programmes, infrastructure, health care, education, agriculture, tourism, and all aspects of public financial administration and public expenditure. Such an approach to fiscal governance and administration would be totally chaotic and complicated.

One may have to carefully examine the brain cells of the source of these ideas carefully to determine what might have caused the erosion of the quality of the author’s thinking capacity in these respects.

Yours sincerely, Joel Bhagwandin

A 135-person survey cannot reveal national sentiments

CHRIS Ram (Stabroek News, November 2) has responded to my column of Wednesday, October 30, 2024, titled, “A survey of 139 persons does not have academic value.”

Let us quote a certain part of Mr. Ram’s outline which is not germane to the survey itself but in fact makes a political statement that may include a comment about me.

He wrote: “The passionate reactions to this survey from high office and their supporters suggest it has struck a nerve.” I can only speak for myself. I have no association with the government or the wider state establishment. There was nothing passionate about my analysis of the flaws of the survey.

I am a public intellectual and I see one of my roles as attempting to bring to the attention of Guyanese and non-Guyanese who take an interest in Guyana, the flaws, failings, fictions, deceptions, mistakes, banalities, confusions, and subjectivities of narratives made public so people can either be educated or attain knowledge or simply reflect on what is presented to them.

I have written thousands of passionate columns and all are related to dangerous actions of people and institutions that may result in the loss of freedom and rights in Guyana. As to my response to a survey of 135 Guyanese and the authors of the survey attesting to it being representative of how Guyanese feel about the oil con-

tract, there is nothing to be passionate in contradicting the assertion of the authors.

Since I do not socialise or have political discussions with anyone in the corridors of power, I cannot say if in high government circles the survey struck a nerve. But if it did, my advice to the hierarchy of government would be to “unstruck” the nerve because a survey of 135 persons cannot gauge how stakeholders feel about the oil contract muchless the nation. Simply put – such a survey should not be relied upon by anyone interested in testing how the nation feels about the petroleum pact.

Now I need to emphasise my position with pellucid forcefulness. I am not challenging the survey and what it set out to do. My position is to confront the attestation of the authors that their project is an indication of the way Guyanese feel about the oil covenant between Exxon and the government.

My response in my October column was essentially an academic one and this article here is a repetition of my academic stance that the undertaking of Ram and McRae holds no scientific value.

Here are the words of Mr. Ram in his November 2 piece in relation to what the survey has achieved: “There is substantial public concern about the Agreement’s terms.” The focus here should be Mr. Ram’s word, “substantial.” But if it is substantial then that survey of 135 persons did not and cannot bring out that because such

an undertaking by Ram & McRae is not the right methodology. Only a scientific poll can tell us how the nation feels about the oil agreement.

Mr. Ram contradicts himself when he wrote: “A survey gathers detailed information and insights about specific issues rather than predicting population-wide views”. But that is what I argued in my October 30 analysis. I simply said that the survey of 135 persons cannot capture the population’s attitude to the oil contract.

Giving Mr. Ram’s own admission, I was nonplussed that he did not mention in his November 2 piece that the Kaieteur News (KN) misread the purpose of the Ram & McRae project. Here is what KN noted: “94 per cent of Guyanese want (sic) renegotiation of Exxon oil deal according to the survey.”

So far, I have stayed away from use of strong words but KN’s take was so nonsensical that Mr. Ram was obliged to inform his readers that KN’s interpretation of the Ram & McRae was extremely poor judge-

ment. It is common knowledge among academics that if you want to see how a majority of people feel about a national issue then you do a scientific poll.

Some famous, recent scientific polls on particular or specific issue in a country would be the polls on Brexit and Scottish Independence. A New York Times - Siena College poll published in October last year found that 59 per cent of Americans view the media as a “major threat to democracy,” while 25 per cent said the press is a “minor threat.” A Gallup poll in the same year found only 34 per cent of Americans believe major news organisations will report “fully, accurately and fairly” on current events.”

To say that a survey of 139 persons tells you how 97 per cent of the Guyanese population felt is something no sane human should accept.

DISCLAIMER: The views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Guyana National Newspapers Limited.

Commercial banks in Guyana have the technologies to improve service to the poor

IN my last column I wrote about the repressive practices of commercial banks in Guyana that disproportionately affect the poor of Guyana. The Freddie Kissoon column referenced this on October 1.

I acknowledge Freddie’s crusade for commonsense policies that benefit the poor and working class of Guyana. That said, Freddie is way off about my advocacy for poor-friendly policies in commercial banking in Guyana; I’ve been in this pit a long time. As an example, I wish to take him back to the opinion columns of Kaieteur News of 28th March 2013, a letter entitled “An Illegal, Illogical and Repressive Practice,” primarily referring to the onerous banking requirements for proof of address and sundry other matters. This particular piece even drew a public response from the operations department of GBTI because they were specifically named.

I clash with bank seniors all the time, either by telephone or in person, on the repressive nature of their services and like the 2013 response from GBTI, the banking executives almost always hide behind the Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AMLCFT) Act, by stating that the service is the way it is because of the Act or because of Central Bank regulations. These are more often furthest from the truth. The requirements for identification and address, for example, comes from the concept that financial institutions should “know their customers.” That is to say, financial relationship should only be established with a “legal person” who is provable

and identifiable by reasonable conventional means. For “natural people” the law is quite liberal with respect to proof of address. Once the customer can be identified as (or proven to be) a living breathing person, a transaction or collection of transactions that, in and of itself, is not suspicious can proceed pending verification of the associated information as soon as is both reasonable and practicable thereafter. Therefore, by no stretch of the imagination, a person who is trying to establish an account with the minimum balance of $5,000 for the purpose of receiving their monthly salary, should be turned away because they do not have a proof of address at that moment.

Commercial banking policies in Guyana continue to be harsh to the poor and working class because the cognitive dissonance of the commercial banking cartel of Guyana runs deep. They suffer from corporate “Groupthink” which is commonly defined as “a psychological phenomenon that occurs when a group of corporate managers prioritise harmony over critical thinking, leading to irrational or poor decisions.”

This induces a lack of financial innovation. I once chatted with a senior banking executive in Guyana about my experience with the ease of doing commercial banking transactions in China. His response was that, we cannot compare Guyana with rich countries like China. That response was jarring to my mind because that individual rose to the pinnacle of commercial banking in Guyana while possessing such deep stagnating mentality. That executive clearly

does not understand even basic innovation theories.

Innovation, generally speaking, needs ideas and resources; commercial banks in Guyana are certainly not without resources, but seems to be woefully short on ideas. In fact, no bank in Guyana needs to innovate any financial instrument or service The technologies for simplification of their services are already available all around the world. I will be bold enough to say the technologies are available and in the hands of the commercial banking system in Guyana and it’s a question of lack of desire to deploy.

The commercial banking cartel of Guyana can, if they wish, implement interbank ATM transactions within a fortnight, because they each have the technologies to make this happen.

I concede that the laws can benefit from a bit of tweaking, however, there is sufficient legal space within the existing laws to relieve the burdens the poor are asked to bear. I believe the managers of commercial banks in Guyana get a dangerous opioid-type addictive high when they see these long winding lines on the floor of the banks and at the ATMs. They seem to be inventing ways to create longer lines that disproportionately affect the poor.

It is my firm opinion that Republic Bank is the main culprit. It is the bank most capable of leading the deployment of innovative financial services but continues to hold the working class for ransom with perpetual policies that meets the criteria for financial oppression.

Many people may not know that when poor people are made to stand in lines that snake the floors of commercial banks, for considerable time and to add insult to injury, most of the time with only half the number of available teller stations functioning, there are special private transaction rooms on the floor of many banks available only to the rich.

Because of the heavy cash-based commercial finance architecture in Guyana, ATMs should rise to the level of a public utility and should be heavily regulated by the government for the convenience of the public.

We can’t keep subjecting poor people of Guyana to this level of abuse, especially around the end of the month when working class people need to access their salaries.

DISCLAIMER: The views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Guyana National Newspapers Limited.

B y Leonard Craig

After signing lopsided oil deal

AFC now wants referendum

Jagdeo says PPP/C

AFTER signing a lopsided deal for Guyana’s oil production, the Alliance For Change (AFC) now wants a referendum on the ExxonMobil 2016 contract.

This was according to the AFC’s Chairman David Patterson, who said that the party supports having a referendum on the matter of oil and gas.

will not be caught up in any ‘side avenues’ of the opposition

Patterson, during a press conference on Friday, said that he believes it would be a good idea to have a referendum on this and other issues which he thinks are necessary.

“We would support a referendum to do all of those things, including matters of oil and gas, on a referendum before an election,” Patterson said.

Notably, it was a founding member and current executive member of the AFC, Raphael Trotman, who signed the contract while serving as Natural Resources Minister under the APNU+AFC.

Vice-President Bharrat Jagdeo views the “referendum talk” as another move by key figures of the

opposition APNU/AFC to shift the blame for the controversial ExxonMobil oil contract.

The PPP/C government, despite the challenges, has showed that the country can get more out of the contract to benefit the population.

“We showed that we can get more out of the contract that I explained in the past. We can get significantly more benefits for the people of this country. The gas-to-energy project alone is 250 million US per year in savings to the population.

The local content law brings in 700 million US,” Jagdeo said.

A referendum, in addition to be an effort to shift blame, would also put additional elements on the ballot and this would complicate the process.

He went on to add that anything about a referendum on any particular matter has to be debated openly and is not for the head of a political party or a member of the cabinet to pronounce on these issues.

“It must be debated fully. And then if there is an

appropriate time for that, it will be done in the future,” Jagdeo said.

He added that the PPP/C will not be caught up in any of the opposition ‘side avenues’ in the lead-up to the elections as that process is about choosing a government.

“I do not want [the] 2025 elections to be complicated with side rules. Next thing, Vincent Alexander and the others they would love to latch on to something else where GECOM has to now detract from all of its effort or to divert some of its

effort from the 2025 elections to other kinds of issues.

“That’s not going to serve the interests of the country or in this case, the PPP that has been a subject or has been subjected repeatedly to attempts by PNC and APNU to steal elections.

Do not complicate that process,” Jagdeo said.

He said not because another country did a referendum on one issue, means that Guyana should go down that route.

MoE stakeholder pre-meeting represents another step forward in TVET in Guyana

THE Ministry of Education (MoE) with the support of the Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC), recently hosted a stakeholder pre-meeting for the regional examining body’s Caribbean Vocational Qualification (CVQ).

The pre-meeting represents another major step forward for technical and vocational education in Guyana.

As Guyana continues to expand its economy through sectors like oil and gas, agriculture, construction, and ICT, the importance of producing a workforce with recognised qualifications and technical expertise cannot be glossed over.

The CVQ initiative aims to align students’ skills with industry demands, further enhancing the employability of graduates and contributing to national development.

The primary aim of the

stakeholder pre-meeting was to outline the current state of CVQ integration within Guyana’s education system, identify key areas for improvement, and discuss the role that each stakeholder must play in ensuring the successful implementation of CVQs across schools and training institutions.

The meeting provided

a platform for the MoE and the stakeholders to discuss ways to streamline certification processes, standardise training programmes, and ensure that the qualifications are recognised locally and internationally.

The ministry explained that the CVQ system is part of a broader effort by CXC to en-

courage countries in the Caribbean to prioritise technical education and provide students with an alternate pathway to academic qualifications. By obtaining a CVQ, students not only demonstrate competency in a specific vocational area but also gain certification that is recognised throughout the Caribbe-

an Community (CARICOM).

The MoE stated that by building strong partnerships between the Ministry of Education, CXC, and the private sector, Guyana is positioning itself to produce a workforce that is highly skilled and internationally certified.

With Guyana con -

tinuing to experience unprecedented economic growth, the integration of CVQ programmes will provide a vital boost to the nation’s development, while also empowering students with the skills they need to succeed.

The pre-meeting was led by Deputy Chief Education Officer for Technical Education (DCEO-Tech), Dr. Ritesh Tularam; Director of the National Accreditation Council, Dr. Marcel Hutson and CVQ Auditor, Linda Stewart Duncan. It also brought together educational leaders, vocational training professionals, and industry partners to discuss the future of vocational qualifications and the broader impact it will have on students and the economy.

The CVQ is a regional certification that equips students with the practical skills needed to excel in various technical and vocational fields.

MoE and CXC officials last month attended a stakeholder pre-meeting to discuss the Caribbean Vocational Qualification (CVQ) and its implementation across Guyana (MoE photo)

Battling cancer is a life-changing experience

BATTLING cancer is an exhausting journey. Your life, along with the lives of those you hold close, changes in an instant, and it can feel as though no one understands.

Haimwati Vedya Hariprasad is an exceptionally strong woman. The mother of two boys ages 20 and seven was diagnosed with thyroid cancer in 2023.

In sharing her story, the 41-year-old housewife recalled that in 2016 she noticed that her neck was swollen. After visiting a doc-

tor, she was informed that she had a goiter, which is an enlargement of the thyroid gland, and although she was treated with medication, her condition did not improve.

Last July, while having surgery to remove the goiter, doctors noticed something unusual and asked her eldest son who was waiting at the hospital, for his permission to conduct a biopsy. He agreed and days later, Haimwati received a call informing her that the results were ready.

“I was very nervous, and I asked if she [the caller] can tell me. She said no, that

–– Haimwati

Hariprasad

talks about her diagnosis, treatment and fight to survive

was not her place. I have to discuss it with my doctor. So, myself and my husband, we went to see my doctor,” she recalled.

Haimwati described the moment that she learned she had thyroid cancer as devastating and shocking. The next step was to remove her entire thyroid gland and subsequently undergo radiation treatments. However, she noted that radiation for thyroid cancer is not available in Guyana. This meant she had to travel to Trinidad, the United States, the United Kingdom, or Cuba to receive this treatment.

“That doctor that I was seeing, it was at the private doctor. He also works at Georgetown [Hospital], and he was trying to get me over at Georgetown to do my second surgery. But the waiting there was very long. It was long before I could get an appointment to see the doctor. They had told me maybe till November; this

was in July. It was cancer we were talking about, and I didn’t want to take any more chances,” she said.

Haimwati waited approximately one month for her surgery to remove her thyroid glands, and on August 22, 2023, her surgery was successful.

“That was when I had a total removal of my thyroid along with all my lymph nodes and whatever they found,” she added.

LIFE AFTER SURGERY

Haimwati is currently in the process of applying for a medical visa to travel to the United States for radiation treatment.

At home, Haimwati has a strong support system. Her mother lives with her and is there to support her family during this difficult time.

Additionally, her older son provides immense support.

She is also involved with the Guyana Cancer Foundation, which is led by Bibi Hassan, and she expressed appreciation for the overwhelming support she has received from the organisation.

“There’s always help for someone. Even if you’re not in the foundation, you go there and you ask for assistance…any cancer that you’re battling, there’s always help,” Haimwati said.

“Life after thyroid surgery is completely different. It is an emotional breakdown. It’s a roller coaster because your thyroid controls your body, your emotions, everything. Too many times after I had this second surgery done, I was in depression because of it,” she explained. She stated that the entire experience has been very painful. “Some days, you’re struggling, you cannot get up. I live on tablets. If I don’t live on them, I surely can’t. The one major side effect that I am dealing with is cramps.”

Haimwati Vedya Hariprasad

Seminar held in Mabaruma to boost awareness of workplace guidelines, labour laws

NEARLY 70 employers, employees, and toshaos gathered in Mabaruma, Region One, for a oneday seminar last week, which was designed to strengthen awareness of workplace legislation and promote adherence to Guyana’s labour laws.

Held at the Regional Democratic Council’s (RDC) boardroom, the seminar aimed to enhance understanding of critical labour regulations among local businesses and encourage a culture of compliance.

The Ministry of Labour noted that attendees covered a wide range of topics, including the national minimum wage, probationary periods, paid leave, workplace safety standards, fundamentals of cooperative and friendly societies, overtime payments, severance pay, termination procedures, inspections and record-keeping requirements, and re-

porting of child labour incidents.

The event was led by the Minister of Labour, Joseph Hamilton, who, in his opening remarks, underscored the seminar’s purpose of empowering both workers and employers with essential knowledge to navigate workplace challenges.

The minister empha -

sised the government’s commitment to improving public access to vital services that support sustainable livelihoods and uphold workers’ rights.

“The Government of Guyana remains unwavering in its commitment to protecting the rights and well-being of workers across our nation. No entity is exempt from the law;

we maintain equal standards for both private and public sectors,” Minister Hamilton said.

Focusing on safety, the minister highlighted the importance of adhering to the Occupational Safety and Health Act, Chapter 99:06, and expressed hope that a shift toward a stronger safety culture will ensure all employees can return home safely each day.

He encouraged ongoing collaboration with the ministry to foster this vision through continued

training and awareness programmes.

Minister Hamilton also urged participants to take advantage of skills training opportunities offered through the Board of Industrial Training (BIT), which provides workers with the knowledge and capabilities to meet the demands of Guyana’s evolving industries.

The seminar marked part of the ministry’s extensive engagements in 2024. Over 100 government ministries, agencies, and private sector organ-

isations have participated in labour-focused training sessions this year.

Minister Hamilton was supported by His Worship, Mayor of Mabaruma, Trevi Leung, alongside Chief Labour Officer, Dhaneshwar Deonarine; Chief Co-operatives Development Officer, Janaknauth Panchu; Senior Occupational Safety and Health Officer, Darwin Bourne; Senior Labour Officer, Prandatt Basdeo, and Legal Officer, Janelle Thomas.

Joseph Hamilton, Minister of Labour (MoL photo)

Ramjattan’s statements on deported ‘Russian hackers’ contradict APNU+AFC’s dossier

ALLIANCE For Change (AFC) Executive Member, Khemraj Ramjattan, recently claimed he deported four Russians allegedly here to interfere with Guyana’s 2020 paper-based electoral system.

Ramjattan, during an AFC press conference, said that he deported these individuals for

“talking to [Bharrat] Jagdeo” in Russian at the Marriott Hotel, suggesting their association with potential election tampering.

However, his remarks contradict details in the APNU+AFC’s 147-page dossier, titled Dossier Guyana Elections 2020, which was sent to U.S. officials by the Wash-

ington-based lobbyist firm JJ&B LLC during an attempt to influence perceptions amid the election controversy.

According to the dossier, two Russians named Dmitry Prokoyev and Sergei Konovalov checked into the Marriott on March 6, 2020, and were unaccounted for by the next day.

Notably, nothing appeared in the dossier about a conversation with Jagdeo. This latest claim differs from Ramjattan’s earlier 2020 statements, when he asserted Russian involvement in efforts to manipulate election results and described seizing cyber equipment for hacking.

His recent comments, however, focus solely on a conversation with Jagdeo, lacking any evidence of malicious activity.

Critics have challenged the credibility of these claims, emphasising that Guyana’s electoral process relies on paper ballots and manual counting, making electronic tampering unlikely.

This inconsistency in Ramjattan’s narrative risks further undermining public confidence in the AFC, a sentiment echoed by Dominic Gaskin, former AFC Executive Member and sonin-law of ex-President David Granger.

Gaskin recently highlighted the need for the AFC to demonstrate respect for the people’s will, given the significant public distrust lingering from the 2020 election crisis.

Despite these challenges, AFC Leader Nigel Hughes, when asked at the press conference about issuing an apology, stated, “I’m not sure what we would apologise for,” indicating reluctance to acknowledge the party’s controversial role in the 2020 elections.

AFC Executive Member, Khemraj Ramjattan

Collis Belgrave leads by example in promotion of community-based development

AS a native of Pouderoyen, West Bank Demerara, Collis Belgrave was born to lead.

He has been behind the scene doing the most for his community in all aspects, particularly promoting community-based development to enhance the lives of the locals. This has been happening for as long as he can remember.

Belgrave started from scratch. He worked his way up in the business community as an enthusiastic entrepreneur who has made a name for himself in entertainment and the business sector.

The 34-year-old recently told the Guyana

ways lent a helping hand when it comes to sports, social, educational and cultural activities in his village. He is well liked

in any way he can. He is down to earth with a lively personality and a ‘get- to- the- point’ mindset which has earned him respect in the local en -

Chronicle that he began his life as a young businessman with his brand, Second Ground Investment and Second Ground Music Studio.

He related that part of his life revolves around community-based development and he has al -

among his peers and respected by elders and has an open-door policy when it comes to helping people. They can even seek him out at his home.

Belgrave provides a listening ear to anyone who wants to talk and share their concerns with him, and he would assist

tertainment industry. He is well-known for his stance in the promotion of music via his recording studio.

The businessman stated that as a young man he strived to achieve being self-employed since the idea of having an employer wasn’t too ap-

pealing for him.

Belgrave added that he has had his share of investment and he uses entertainment as his marketing tool to promote his business which has no level of specialisation.

The effervescent young businessman stated that he always felt it is his duty to give back to the community and he has been doing what he can for a long time and even devotes his time to mentoring young people daily.

Belgrave said it is his hope that the village of Pouderoyen gets its share of development and he would like to see more Africans owning their own businesses and becoming empowered as business men and women to contribute to society in a more meaningful way.

“I have been promoting economic and freedom development in the community since we are a predominantly Afro-Guyanese population, and seeing young people empowered by owning their own small businesses is what I am all about,” he said.

Belgrave pointed out that he also placed a lot

of emphasis on education and has been making donations to schools, youth groups and sports.

In his back-to-school drive, he gifted 100 backpacks with school supplies to children in the community and provided sports gear in the form of footballs to the youth group. Additionally, he gave monetary assistance to the masquerade band and the West Demerara steel pan group.

He told this publication that he would like to see Pouderoyen Market upgraded to a state-ofthe-art facility to enhance the lives of the people who have small businesses and to offer employment to the youths.

Belgrave added that the Pouderoyen tarmac can be fully developed by the government as a commercial area for the locals to promote black excellence and economic development.

The community activist disclosed that he would like to see the current administration’s input in the rehabilitation of the Pouderoyen Youth Choice building into a fully equipped fun park for recreation and sports

activities, since they do not have any such facility in that area.

He reported that the facility can also be outfitted with computers that are internet ready for the school children to use for educational purposes and a general place for recreation and sports, since the youths have no play parks in the community.

Belgrave disclosed that the youths in the village are multi-talented and if given such a facility, they will make good of it and develop their sporting skills.

He stated that as a father of one, he likes to see young people do something with their skills and life. Instead of being idle and unemployed, they can channel their talents and skills into economic activities and become independent entrepreneurs, he added.

Belgrave revealed that his stance centres about the empowerment of people.

He said that by doing this, you will get more out of them and their lives will become better when they can provide honestly for their families.

Back-to-school drive
Fun day with children in the community
Community activist Collis Belgrave

Tuberculosis resurges as top infectious disease killer

THE World Health Organization (WHO) published a new report on tuberculosis (TB) revealing that globally, approximately 8.2 million people were newly diagnosed with TB in 2023 - the highest number recorded since WHO began global TB monitoring in 1995.

This represents a notable increase from 7.5 million reported in 2022 placing TB again as the leading infectious disease killer in 2023, surpassing COVID-19.

The WHO 2024 Global Tuberculosis Report highlights mixed progress in the global fight against TB, including persistent challenges such as significant underfunding.

In the Americas, while an estimated 342,000 people were diagnosed with TB in 2023, a 6.6 per cent increase from the previous year, the number of people that died as a result of the disease has begun to decline, by 5.4 per cent from 2022-2023

This reduction is due to an increase in the number of people diagnosed and treated – from 76 per cent in 2022 to 78 per cent in 2023.

The report shows that the disease disproportionately affects people in 30 high-burden countries,

India (26 per cent), Indonesia (10 per cent), China (6.8 per cent), the Philippines (6.8 per cent) and Pakistan (6.3 per cent) together accounted for 56 per cent of global TB burden. In the Americas, eight countries account for 80 per cent of TB cases in the Region while others, particularly in the Caribbean region, have reduced incidence to low levels and some are close to the threshold for disease elimination.

According to the report, 55 per cent of people who developed TB were men, 33 per cent were women and 12 per cent

were children and young adolescents.

“The fact that TB still kills and sickens so many people is an outrage, when we have the tools to prevent it, detect it and treat it,” said Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. “WHO urges all countries to make good on the concrete commitments they have made to expand the use of these tools, and to end TB.”

In 2023, at global level the gap between the estimated number of new TB cases and those reported narrowed to about 2.7 million, down from COVID-19 pandemic levels of around 4 million

in 2020 and 2021. This follows substantial national, regional and global efforts to recover from COVID-related disruptions to TB services. The coverage of TB preventive treatment has been sustained for people living with HIV and continues to improve for household contacts of people diagnosed with TB.

However, multidrug-resistant TB remains a public health crisis. Treatment success rates for multidrug-resistant or rifampicin-resistant TB (MDR/RR-TB) have now reached 68 per cent. But, of the 400,000 people es-

timated to have developed MDR/RR-TB, only 44 per cent were diagnosed and treated in 2023.

To address the TB epidemic, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) calls on countries to urgently implement new technologies and strategies that would enable countries to advance towards TB elimination. These include the implementation of rapid molecular tests to detect the disease at the primary health care level. While the use of these tests has increased from 40 per cent to 48 per cent from 2022-2023, this still falls short of the 100 per cent goal.

PAHO also recommends that countries of the Americas utilise AI-assisted radiography for active case finding within vulnerable and most affected communities, as well as shorter oral regimens for treatment and prevention.

FUNDING GAPS AND CHALLENGES

Global funding for TB prevention and care decreased further in 2023 and remains far below target.

Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), which bear 98 per cent of the TB burden, faced significant funding shortages.

Only US$5.7 billion of the US$22 billion annual funding target was available in 2023, equivalent to only 26 per cent of the global target.

The total amount of international donor funding in LMICs has remained at around US$1.1--1.2 billion per year for several years. The United States government remains the largest bilateral donor for TB. While the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (the Global Fund) contribution to international funding of the TB response especially in LMICs is important, it remains insufficient to cover essential TB service needs. The report emphasizes that sustained financial investment is crucial for the success of TB prevention, diagnosis, and treatment efforts.

Globally, TB research remains severely underfunded with only onefifth of the US$5 billion annual target reached in 2022. This impedes the development of new TB diagnostics, drugs, and vaccines. WHO continues leading efforts to advance the TB vaccine agenda, including with the support of the TB Vaccine Accelerator Council launched by WHO Director-General. (PAHO)

New global report shows that while cases continue to rise in the Americas, improvements in diagnosis and treatment are helping to reduce deaths

Tourism Awareness Month 2024 launched at Mainstay Resort

THE Ministry of Tourism, Industry, and Commerce, alongside the Guyana Tourism Authority (GTA), has officially launched Tourism Awareness Month 2024 at Lake Mainstay Resort under the theme, “A People-Centred Tourism Product: Elevating Our Profile.”

Kamrul Baksh, Director of the GTA, highlighted the significance of launching the event in Region Two, a first for the area.

He explained that the region was strategically chosen due to its thriving tourism development and praised the region’s tourism association for its outstanding work in promoting the area, noting that Mainstay/Whyaka is globally recognised for its organic pineapples.

Baksh emphasised that the industry’s success relies on the dedication of its people, which was the inspiration behind this year’s theme which seeks to acknowledge those within the tourism sector.

He highlighted the Government of Guyana’s efforts to support business in the region, with over

300 individuals signing up for tourism training programmes. Numerous training sessions have already been completed, with more planned for the future.

Baksh noted that Region Two stands out for its

high level of hospitality, cleanliness, and substantial private-sector investment.

He mentioned the daily organisation of tours, the rise of micro-enterprises, and the GTA’s commitment to collaborating with

local stakeholders to continue building the sector.

Meanwhile, Region Two Chairperson and the tourism association chair, Vilma De Silva, warmly welcomed the launch, describing Region Two as a destination of unparalleled

hospitality and rapidly growing tourism.

She acknowledged the high volume of visitors drawn by Essequibo’s unique offerings, asserting that tourism holds significant potential for economic growth in the region.

De Silva added that private-sector investment is driving the region’s tourism sector forward.

She noted that Region Two now boasts four new black-water lakes, enhancing its tourism appeal, and acknowledged the Ministry of Agriculture’s improved drainage infrastructure in the Pomeroon, which could support agri-tourism development.

Region Two, she assured, remains eager to welcome all who want to visit.

The event saw attendance from several other key figures including the Director of the Guyana Tourism Authority and President of the Tourism and Hospitality Association of Guyana, Omadele George, Anna Regina Mayor, Devin Mohan, other tourism officials and stakeholders.

The month will feature a range of activities designed to highlight Guyana’s tourism offerings, including school talks, product launches, expos, media familiarisation trips, a junior tourism cooking showcase, and a Tourism Awards Ceremony, among others.

Tourism stakeholders and key members of the industry at Mainstay Resort in Region Two for the launch of Tourism Awareness Month 2024

Mother, daughter now certified heavy duty equipment operators

THE Board of Industrial Training (BIT) recently certified 88 persons from Region Four in Heavy Duty Equipment Operation (HDEO), Commercial Food Preparation and Cosmetology.

Among the graduates were Nicola Bowen, a dedicated 48-year-old mother of six, and her daughter Jamaica Bowen.

A post by BIT, highlighted that Nicola had always prioritised her family, pouring her love and energy into raising her children with strength and compassion.

Driven by a desire for new challenges, Nicola registered for its HDEO programme, marking a bold shift in her journey.

This choice led her to join 87 other graduates on October 30, 2024, as they proudly walked the stage at the Theatre Guild of Guyana to receive certifications in the various courses.

By watching her mother’s determination to succeed, Jamaica felt compelled to follow suit and enroll in the HDEO programme, despite comments from others who thought she was “too tiny” for the physically demanding field.

Determined, Jamaica used these doubts as motivation telling herself, “If my mother can do it, I can too.” The young woman soon found herself as the only female in a class of 12 men. This only fuelled her drive for success. “I wanted to prove that women can be heavy-duty equipment operators too,” she stated confidently.

As they faced challenges together, both mother and daughter drew strength from each other.

According to the BIT, their shared journey has become a powerful message in their community, where Nicola, an active leader in local youth groups, now advocates for youths to embrace the many training opportunities available.

“There are countless programmes offered to improve our lives, take these opportunities, freely provided by the government, and make the most of them to become the best version of yourself,” she encouraged.

Delivering the keynote address at the graduation ceremony, Minister of Labour, Joseph Hamilton, affirmed the People’s Progressive Party/ Civic (PPP/C) Government’s commitment to providing equal training opportunities, especially for vulnerable communities across Guyana’s hinterland and coastal regions.

He emphasised the government’s focus on empowerment and employability, especially for those once overlooked by previous administrations.

He advised, “Don’t let anyone look down on you or suggest they are more worthy because of literacy or status. What leads you to success is confidence.” He added, “When no one else believes in you, believe in yourself.”

Minister Hamilton took the opportunity to commend the female graduates for choosing fields traditionally dominated by men and encouraged them to break societal expectations and continue advancing their education.

Additionally, the BIT’s Chief Executive Officer, Richard Maughn, congratulated the graduates, expressing his appreciation for their dedication to completing the programme. He highlighted that their commitment reflects a serious intent to apply their new skills to support the nation’s growth.

The CEO encouraged graduates to share their knowledge and skills within their communities, emphasising that such efforts would enable more individuals to benefit from the abundant employment opportunities now available.

The entity added that Nicola and Jamaica Bowen’s journey was a testament to resilience and inspiration, demonstrating that strength knows no age, gender, or size. Their story reminds us that courage, ambition, and mutual support are the true measures of success.

‘Boost Run Things’ in the Beharry Toyota Starlet Cup Showdown!

THE Beharry Toyota Starlet Cup Championship, affectionately known as the class with the "Pocket Rockets," is gearing up for a high-octane showdown at the ENET Caribbean Clash of Champions on November 10. This turbo-charged Starlet Cup is one of the most electrifying and fiercely competitive classes, with drivers rallying behind the mantra, "Boost Run Things."

Currently leading the pack is Anand Ramchand, who has shown remarkable consistency throughout the season, holding the top spot with 143 points. Ramchand's skill and steady performances have put him in a prime position for the title. However, hot on his heels is Afraz Ali who trails with 88 points. For Ali to seize the championship, he must take the top step on the podium and hope for favourable

outcomes during the races. In motorsport, anything can happen, and this final leg of the season will keep fans on the edge.

Syed Hassan sits in third place with 60 points. A seasoned driver with roots in the Starlet Cup from the mid2000s, Hassan aims to finish the championship strong and secure a podium finish for the season. Known for his competitive spirit, Hassan will undoubtedly bring his

‘A’ game to challenge for third place or better.

Meanwhile, Steven Nobrega, the 2023 champion, has faced a challenging title defence this season. Despite a difficult year, Nobrega aims to end the season on a high note by pushing for wins and challenging the lap record. This race offers him an opportunity for redemption, and he's expected to make an aggressive push on race day.

Other drivers to watch include Allan DaSilva, Raymond Seebarran, Nyron Maraj, and Keith Evelyn, who are all gearing up for the ultimate Starlet showdown. This diverse and talented group of competitors is ready to unleash the full power of their "pocket rockets" and give fans a race to remember.

As the championship nears its thrilling conclusion, fans can expect noth-

ing less than intense racing, strategic manoeuvres, and potentially game-changing moments. The Beharry Toyota Starlet Cup has captivated motorsport enthusiasts all season, and November 10 promises to be an unforgettable day at the South Dakota Circuit. Who will come out on top? With the stakes higher than ever, one thing's sure: “Boost runs things” in the Starlet Cup.

Ravens, Colts dominate opening of GBF Elite 16 Tournament

– Tournament continues November 6

The Guyana Basketball Federation (GBF) Elite16 Tournament bounced off with dominating performances by Ravens and Colts, delivering statement wins before an energized crowd at the National Gymnasium last Saturday.

In the opening game of the tournament, Colts surged ahead with a commanding 32-point win over the New Amsterdam Warriors (88-56), while Ravens soared to a 67-41 victory over the Nets, sending their Georgetown Amateur Basketball Association rivals, home in a display of skill and teamwork.

The opener between the Colts and Warriors was an intense start to the tournament, with the Warriors initially holding a narrow lead (19-17) by the end of the first quarter.

However, Colts’ Point Guard and Captain, Shelroy Thomas, quickly took control of the game, rallying his team with an impressive 31 points.

His scoring surge, particularly in the third quarter, widened the gap between the two teams.

Colts outpaced the Warriors 35-17 in the penultimate quarter, establishing a commanding 65-45 lead going into the final period. Despite the Warriors' efforts, led by Malcolm Mickle with 19 points and Shemar Fraser with 17, they couldn’t keep up with the Colts' unyielding pace and disciplined defence. Colts’ strategy, anchored

by Thomas’ skillful playmaking, sent a strong message to the competition that they’re here to take the tournament’s $300,000 first-place prize.

The night’s second game saw the Ravens in complete control against the Nets from jumpball. With a cohesive and efficient offense, the Ravens built an early lead that only expanded as the game progressed.

Team Captain Dominic Vincente scored 12 points, while teammates Nikolai Smith, Terrence Daniels, and Sariah Clarke each contributed 10, showcasing the team’s balanced approach to scoring.

Defensive standout Jude Corlette kept the Nets at bay with his rebounding prowess and relentless blocks, effectively sealing their fate early on. By halftime, Ravens held a commanding 36-17 lead.

Though the Nets showed a spark in the third quarter, putting up 16 points to Ravens' 17, they couldn’t make up ground.

Dennis Niles led the Nets with a game-high 15 points, but the Ravens’ collective force proved too much, closing out the game with a 14-8 fourth-quarter run.

With Ravens and Colts advancing, the tournament schedule is set to intensify.

On November 6, Eagles

CRICKET QUIZ CORNER

(Monday, November 4, 2024)

will face off against the Guyana Defense Force (GDF), followed by a showdown between Kobras and Block 22 Flames from Linden.

The competition heats up through November, with the semi-finals on November 23, culminating in the grand finale on November 30.

The tournament champion will walk away with $300,000, while second and third place will take home $100,000 and $50,000, respectively. Additionally, the tournament’s MVP will earn a $25,000 prize in recognition of their standout performance.

GBA to host Terrence Poole Memorial International Championship

In an effort to honour his legacy following his unexpected passing, the Guyana Boxing Association (GBA) will stage the inaugural Terrence Poole Memorial International Boxing Championships in October 2025.

The event, which will be an annual affair and feature participation from several Caribbean nations, will be open to all age categories and weight divisions.

GBA Technical Director Poole unexpectedly passed away on October 2nd, 2024. He was 60.

According to reports, Poole complained of feeling unwell following the conclusion of his routine morning jog. He was subsequently rushed to the hospital following difficulty breathing and

unfortunately passed away, throwing the fraternity into a state of mourning.

GBA President Steve Ninvalle said, “Terrence Poole’s legacy and contribution to boxing are unquestionable. This is a simple but significant step in immortalising Poole’s legacy, which has been instrumental in the development of the sport and which, in the long term, has afforded the association and, by extension, the nation, the platform to dominate the English-speaking Caribbean.”

According to Ninvalle, Poole was an exceptional administrator who was able to provide the necessary support and guidance to the community given his experience, overall knowledge and love for the sport.

He conceded that admin-

istrators of Poole’s ilk are hard to find in the sport’s fraternity, which lends further credence to the importance that he had within the sport.

Ninvalle further elaborated, “As an administrator, his love for the sport was second to none, and this was evident not only in his work ethic but in his interactions and relationships with the local and regional fraternity. He will certainly be hard to replace not only locally but also regionally, given his contributions towards the development of the sport in the region. Poole’s passing leaves a massive hole that simply cannot be filled overnight. He will surely be missed both inside and outside the squared circle. He was boxing.”

Phenomenal Briton John wins bronze at Caribbean Cycling Championship

Guyanese Briton John achieved a significant milestone by winning bronze in the Men's Elite Road Race at the Caribbean Elite/ Under-23 Cycling Championship in Guyana.

This event took place on the Heroes Highway, and John's accomplishment made him only the fourth Guyanese to reach the podium at the Senior Caribbean Championship over the weekend.

John secured third place in a competitive finish, finishing behind Cory Williams of Belize (gold) and Jesus Cespedes of the Domini -

can Republic (silver). His performance was notable, especially as he had established a lead with four laps remaining in the race.

Historically, the last Guyanese to earn a medal at this Championship was Tony Simon, who won bronze in the Road Race in 2009. Previous medalists include Marlon 'Fishy' Williams, who won gold in 2004, and Dwayne Gibbs, who took bronze in 2001.

The championship also featured Time Trials a day before the Road Race, with around 100 riders from 19 countries participating.

Although no Guyanese cyclists medaled in the Individual Time Trial, the event was considered a success for Guyana, which was hosting this prestigious cycling event for the first time.

In the Time Trials, Conor White of Bermuda won gold in the Elite Men’s category, while Berenice Paul of Guadeloupe took gold in the Elite Women’s category.

Team Guyana included Briton John, Jamaul John, Curtis Dey, Segun Hubbard, Marlon Williams, Kwame Ridley, Aaron Newton (Under-23), and Denise Jeffery (Female).

Sammy seeing improvements in West Indies side

CMC – DESPITE a disappointing loss to England in the second One Day International on Saturday, West Indies white ball head coach, Daren Sammy, said he was seeing some improvements in the regional side’s play.

After posting a competitive 328 for six from their 50 overs at the Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, the West Indies were undone by a brilliant century from England captain Liam Livingstone, as the visitors scored 329 for five to level the three-match series.

In an interview following the match, Sammy explained that while the Windies’ bowling performance was not up to scratch, there were several positives that could not be ignored.

“Obviously when you put 328 on the board you expect to win. However, that is the beauty about international cricket.

“…I thought, yes Liam Livingstone played a bril -

liant innings to get his team home, but I thought as a bowling group our execution was really off, hence losing to a record chase here at Antigua,” Sammy said.

“But we did some really good things today. Shai Hope scored another hundred, third most hundreds by a West Indian; Keacy Carty batted [well], Sherfane Rutherford got his fourth consecutive half century, the way Matthew Forde bowled, Roston Chase after being put under pressure in the second over, the way he came back, so we did some really good things.

“I think we were right in the game until the last 10 overs where I think they scored 100 off seven overs and that’s not good enough. But as a team, we’re understanding where we’re at and the small steps that we have to take to improve,” he added.

With the third and final ODI scheduled to be played

on Wednesday at Kensington Oval, Sammy said the West Indies would be going all out in hopes of recording their second successive ODI series win against England at home.

“We are off to Barbados now 1-1, the exact same thing that happened last year…but it shows that we are still far off but we are taking little strides that will help us along our way with the goal that we have moving forward.

“Barbados always supports West Indies. It is a rivalry and all to play for at home. The last time the series was like this heading into Barbados we made history and won,” Sammy recalled.

“It’s two young teams looking to develop and get better in ODI cricket so I want the fans to come out and support, and, in return, we, as the West Indies cricket team, have to give you all something to smile about in Barbados.”

Barbados Pride keep Guyana Harpy Eagles winless at Super50

SUMMARY: Guyana Harpy Eagles 203 all out from 47.3 overs (Kevlon Anderson 52, Tevin Imlach 35, Keemo Paul 25, Ashmead Nedd 19; Javed Leacock 3-43, Jomel Warrican 2-27, Nyeem Young 2-29, Dominic Drakes 2-38) v Barbados Pride 204-9 from 49.3

overs (Demetrius Richards 65, Nyeem Young 30, Leniko Boucher 29; Ashmead Nedd 3-43, Kevlon Anderson 1-18, Tagenarine Chanderpaul 1-20, Kevin Sinclair 1-26, Keemo Paul 1-28)

On Sunday, Barbados Pride secured a thrilling

one-wicket victory over the Guyana Harpy Eagles in the Regional Super50.

Despite posting a total of 203 runs, the Harpy Eagles kept Pride in check until the dying moments of the contest at the Queen’s Park Oval.

Demetrius Richards was

the hero for Barbados, finishing unbeaten on 65 runs. His crucial seventh-wicket partnership of 55 with Nyeem Young (30) brought Pride back into the contest, setting up a tense final over.

Ashmead Nedd, who opened the bowling with this left-arm spin took 3-43 while

the rest of the bowlers shared the wickets for the Eagles.

The Harpy Eagles' batting performance was led by Kevlon Anderson (52), Tevin Imlach (35), and Keemo Paul (25).

Leg-spinner Javed Leacock took 3-43 and got support from left-arm spinner

Jomel Warrican and seamer Nyeem Young. This defeat leaves the Harpy Eagles winless in the tournament so far. They will face Leeward Islands Hurricanes in their next match on Tuesday at 13:00h at the Brian Lara Cricket Academy.

Roston Chase took the vital wicket of Jacob Bethell (Nov 02, 2024 Getty Images)

Back Circle sent packing by North Ruimveldt

Action in the quarter-final round between Back Circle (pink) and North Ruimveldt

THE upset results in the Bent Street ‘Champion of Champion’ Futsal tournament continued as Back Circle was sent packing, losing 1-4 to North Ruimveldt on Saturday night at the National Gymnasium, Mandela Avenue.

Back Circle joined fellow heavyweights Sparta Boss and Bent Street on the side-

lines of the event following a disappointing 1-4 loss.

Stephon Walton commenced the rout with a third-minute strike. Tyrese Louis then doubled their lead in the 20th minute. Leandre Arthur further extended their advantage with a 22nd-minute strike.

Back Circle eventually reduced the deficit in the 25th

minute as Simeon Moore scored. However, any attempts at a comeback were extinguished as Louis recorded his double in the 40th minute.

Meanwhile, North East La Penitence, Gold is Money, and Stabroek Ballers also secured their berths to the semifinal round.

North East La Penitence,

who will now battle North Ruimveldt in the semi-final segment, continues to improve with every match as they thrashed Team Cruel 4-1.

Kelvin Moore bagged a double in the third and 26th minutes, while Carl Griffith scored in the seventh minute. Adding to the score in the 29th minute was an own goal. A consolation goal was scored by the loser in the 19th minute.

Similarly, Stabroek Ballerz dispatched California Square 3-0. The trio of Lionel Holder, Mark Jhalu, and Jamal Cozier scored in the 13th, 21st, and 29th minutes, respectively.

Stabroek Ballerz will now oppose Gold is Money in the second semi-final after the latter edged Mocha 4-3. Shamar Koulen recorded a hat-trick in the 2nd, 15th, and 17th minutes apiece. Andrew Murray supported with a conversion in the sixth minute.

For the losers, Lloyd Matthews, Ian Mars, and Devon Padmore scored in the 5th, 16th, and 19th minutes,

respectively.

The winner of the event, which will resume on Saturday, will pocket $1,000,000 and the championship trophy, while the second, third, and fourth-place finishers will receive $500,000,

$300,000, and $200,000 and the corresponding accolade, respectively. On the individual side, prizes will also be given to the highest goal scorer, most valuable player, best defender, and goalkeeper, respectively.

COMPLETE RESULTS

Quarterfinal 1

North East La Penitence-4 vs. Team Cruel-1

North East scorers

Kelvin Moore-3rd and 26th

Carl Griffith-7th Own Goal-29th

Team Cruel scorer Diquan-19th

Quarterfinal 2

Gold is Money-4 vs. Mocha-3

Gold is Money scorers Shamar Koulen-2nd, 15th, and 17th Andrew Murray-6th

Mocha scorers

Lloyd Matthews-5th Ian Mars-16th Devon Padmore-19th

Quarterfinal 3

Stabroek Ballerz-3 vs. California Square-0

Lionel Holder-13th

Mark Jhalu-21st

Jamal Cozier-29th

Quarterfinal 4

North Ruimveldt-4 vs. Back Circle-1

North scorers

Tyrese Louis-20th and 40th

Stephon Walton-3rd Leandre Arthur-22nd

Back Circle scorer Simeon Moore-25th

Day 5 Semifinals (5): Stabroek Ballerz vs. Gold is Money (6): North East La Penitence vs. North Ruimveldt

Santa Rosa are Courts Optical Pee Wee champions

Santa Rosa are champions of the 11th Courts Optical Pee Wee Under-11 Football Championship after they beat Marian Academy 1-0 in a dramatic showdown at the Ministry of Education ground.

Michael Harris in extra time sealed the deal for the out-of-town side against the stiff competition from the Georgetown based institution.

Harris’ easy tap in was in no way representative of the intensity presented from both sides from the opening whistle, an intensity that carried to the final whistle.

Meanwhile, defending champions St Pius Primary squeaked by St John the Baptist Primary 3-2. Emanuel Forde of St

Pius broke the deadlock in the 16th minute with a deflection that rolled into the net before Jovanie Wright had a quickfire brace in the 18th and 20th minutes. St John the Baptist managed two consolation goals off the boot of Kriston Chandler in the 26th and Kareme Welcome 32nd.

In the individual categories, three players shared the tournament’s Most Goals award Wright of St Pius Primary, Dontay Kowlessar of Enterprise Primary, and Welcome, each finished with10 goals.

Santa Rosa’s Linden James took home both the MVP and Best Goalkeeper honours, while Head Coach Earl Richard was named Best Coach.

‘Champion of Champion’ Futsal…
– North East, Gold is Money, Stabroek
Champions! Santa Rosa are champions of the 2024 Courts Optical Pee Wee Football tournament (Japheth Savory Photo)
Anand Ramchand leads Afraz Ali

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