Guyana Chronicle E-Paper 17-06-2024

Enmore Martyrs shaped our national consciousness

- set foundation for fight against injustice, a better future – PM Phillips

By Naomi Parris

PRIME Minister Brigadier (Ret’d) Mark Phillips on Sunday joined hundreds to honour the Enmore Martyrs, five sugar workers who were killed during a peaceful strike 76 years ago while fighting for better working conditions and justice.

During brief remarks at the memorial monument at Enmore, on the East of Demerara, he reminded those gathered of the importance of recognising the dignity of all workers, and collectively striving towards a society where everyone can thrive without fear of exploitation.

“These men left a proud legacy that teaches us that the power of collective action can ignite change, and that every voice, no matter how small, contributes to the larger call for fairness and dignity. Moreover, in remembering the Enmore Martyrs, we’re reminded that the struggle for a better life is continuous and must be carried forward by each generation. Their bravery symbolizes the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of overwhelming adversity,” the

Prime Minister said.

He noted that their sacrifice has inspired generations to stand up against injustice, and work towards a better future.

In this light, he noted that the government has made significant strides in improving the lives of workers.

“The progress we've made in labour rights and working conditions includes better labour policies, improved working conditions, and the establishment of labour unions that protect workers rights across our nation.”

He reminded of the enactment of some regulatory framework to address workers’ rights. This includes the trade union recognition act of 1997, a landmark legislation, which empowered labour unions by providing a legal framework for the recognition and ensuring that workers have the right to be represented by unions of their choice.

Further, there was the implementation of occupational safety and health laws has been crucial in safeguarding the well-being of workers, which now sees employers being required to ensure safety standards,

provide necessary protective equipment and ensure a safe working environment. These measures reduce workplace accidents and improve overall worker health as part of the consistent consideration that workers receive their fair compensation for their labour.

“Our country sees periodic reviews of the national minimum wage to ensure improve living standards for especially those in low-income sectors, helping to reduce poverty and inequality in our society,” he added.

In most recent times, the government, the Prime Minister noted, has demonstrated its steadfast commitment to prioritising workers, and continually striving to enhance their lives and working conditions.

“The mark of the Enmore Martyrs extends far beyond the labour movement. This sacrifice has shaped our national consciousness and has become a symbol of resilience and determination. They have inspired generations to stand up against injustice and strive for a better future. Today, we honour their memory by renewing our commitment to these principles,” the Prime Min-

ister added.

June 16, 2024 marks the 76th Anniversary of the Enmore Martyrs. It was on

June 16, 1948 that five sugar workers, namely: Rambarran, Lall, called ‘Pooran’, Lallabagie Kissoon, Surujballi, called ‘Dookie’, and Harry lost their lives while on strike at Plantation Enmore, East Coast Demerara. They were brutally and senselessly gunned down by the Colonial Police.

These heroic sugar workers who died are known as the “Enmore Martyrs”. This is indeed a fitting tribute to the highest price they could have paid, that is, sacrificing their precious lives in their determined struggle to win respect from the very powerful sugar bosses of the day and at the same time in their just efforts to obtain improved working conditions and social justice in general.

The Enmore Strike of 1948 originated from the general dissatisfaction of labourers with their deplorable conditions of work and living. Wages were far from satisfactory. In fact, they were considered extremely low. At the same time the costof-living index had moved from 95 to 247 between 1939 and 1948 largely as a consequence of World War Two.

What it meant was that the workers’ circumstances were deteriorating with each passing year. Further, in spite of repeated demands to improve the existing wage rate, the Sugar Producers Association (SPA) remained intractable.

The strike itself began on April 22, 1948 at Plantation Enmore and it quickly spread to neighbouring East Coast plantations including Non Pariel, Mon Repos, Lusignan, La Bonne Intention, Vryheid’s Lust and Ogle. As the weeks progressed, the strike gained momentum as more and more workers joined in the struggle.

On that fateful day, the striking workers, as usual, gathered outside the Enmore Estate Compound. With tension running high, some of them attempted to enter the compound and it was at that stage that the police took unwarranted action. Without warning, they opened fire into the crowd. Some workers were even shot in their backs as they attempted to escape the onslaught.

Five sugar workers lost their lives and 14 others were severely injured.

Prime Minister Brigadier (Ret’d) Mark Phillips was among several persons who laid wreaths at the Enmore Martyrs monument to commemorate their 76th death anniversary (DPI photos)

The five slain sugar workers who have come to be known as the Enmore Martyrs were remembered on Sunday when the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) held a commemoration ceremony at the monument that was built in their honour at Enmore, East Coast Demerara

Eid-ul- Adha Messages

Shahabudeen Ahmad, President of the Central Islamic Organisation of

Eid-ul-Adha commemorates the struggles of Ibrahim and his family “As-Salaamu Alaikum WaRahmatullahi-WaBarakaatuh.

Eid Mubarak, Eid Mubarak, Eid Mubarak!

‘This day I have perfected your Deen (religion) for you, completed my favours upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your way of life.’ (Holy Quran - Surah AlMa'eda Chapter 5 verse 3)

All gratitude is to Allah (SWT), Lord of all creation, peace and blessings on the noble Prophet (SAW), his family and Companions. I offer Eid Mubarak greetings on behalf of the Central Islamic Organisation of Guyana and I ask Allah (SWT), the Almighty, to accept from all of us, our good deeds.

Eid-ul-Adha is the commemoration of one of the most celebrated families in history. Our father, Ibrahim (peace be upon him) or Abraham. He is patriarch of what is referred to as the Abrahamic religions, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The day of Eid-ul-Adha, is the commemoration of the struggles of our father Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and his family. This struggle at its core revolves around his absolute and pure devotion to Allah (swt), GOD Almighty. Him

and his family's willingness to sacrifice everything they possessed, especially, that which he loved the most, his son Ishmael, for his Lord.

Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) is described as the forefather of all the Prophets who came after him, including Moses, Jesus, and our Beloved Prophet Muhammad (SAW).

Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) is accorded the highest status in the Holy Quran and is described in Surah An-Nahl Chapter 16: verse 120), as an “Ummah," a nation. Imagine one person referred to as an Ummah. This is partly because the amount of good, his exemplary submission to Allah (SWT), and sincerity in his worship, all embodied to the degree of an entire Ummah, a nation. He was given the title of Khaleel-lullah, or friend of Allah.

‘When his Lord said to him

‘submit,’ he said ‘I have submitted [in Islam] to the Lord of the worlds.’ (Holy Quran - Surah Al-Baqara Chapter 2: verse 131)

Now that Eid-ul-Adha is upon us how should we commemorate this day? Eid-ulAdha is a season of reflection, happiness, family bonding, and bridging the gap between generations, as well as nurturing mutual compassion for all of humanity. Eid-ul-Adha is also an opportunity to demonstrate solidarity, unity and harmony and this can easily be observed as over three million Muslims from all over the world converge eagerly in Makkah to fulfil the final pillar of Islam, Hajj. A ritual, binding on only those who can afford and consisting of ‘guests of GOD’ made up of all ethnicities, social standing, race and countries; all covered in two pieces of cloth, indistinguishable in rank, together going through the hardships of Hajj while accepting the Oneness of GOD and acknowledging the oneness of man.

The Muslim Ummah all over, especially in Palestine and South Sudan continues to experience unimaginable

trials and tribulation; we must remember them in all our prayers. We are in a period of immense testing, however, our Beloved Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) trained us to turn to Allah (swt) in solitude, in profuse prayer, prolonged prostration and confide in Allah (swt). Our Beloved Prophet (peace be upon him) lifted his arms into the sky as he made du’a (supplication) - an action reserved for the most desperate of prayers and requests. Afterwards, seek the counsel of sincere and trusted people. The Prophetic methodology is to combine unwavering Tawakkul reliance in Allah (swt) with putting in the effort with one’s own hands. Adversities therefore is an opportunity to connect deeply back to Allah (SWT), God Almighty.

Let us use the trials as an impetus to drive us towards our Creator, the Infinitely Merciful Allah (swt). For Allah (swt) reminded us in Surah Al-Baqarah chapter 2 verse 286: Allah does not burden a person beyond his scope. He gets reward for that (good) which he has earned, and he is punished for that (evil) which he has earned…

Eid al-Adha is the celebration of the reformation of the human condition from that of servitude to other men to that of devotion to the Creator of all living and non-living things. Do not fall into the trap of considering yourself better than others; Remember Allah (SWT) says, ‘People, we created you all from a single man and a single woman and made

you into races and tribes so that you should get to know one another. Allah (SWT) reminds us, The most honoured of you are the ones most mindful of Him: God is all knowing, all aware.’ (Holy Quran - Surah Al-Hujraat 49: verse 13).

Considering Eid as a unifying factor for all the Muslim Ummah, I humbly request you to join me in raising our hands in Dua. Supplicating to The Almighty for Blessings and Protection of our Muslim brethren and all of humanity. Let us pray for peaceful co-existence in Guyana and the entire world. Change begins with the person in the mirror. Our actions must prove that we mean no ill to anyone and we are all part of one humanity. Each one of us has to be the change that we desire. Change yourself in order to set an example that encourages others to change. Verily, Allah (SWT) will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves. (Holy Quran - Surah Ar-Rad chapter 13: verse 11)

However, let us also take time to enjoy ourselves during these blessed days. As we enjoy ourselves, let us keep the remembrance of God ever present on our tongues and in our hearts. Our beloved Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, described our great holiday best when he mentioned, concerning the three days which follow ‘Eid day, They are days of eating, drinking, and remembering Allah.’

As Allah (SWT) says in

Guyana:

his Majestic Quran, “Indeed, the most worthy of Abraham among the people are those who followed him [in submission to Allah] and this Prophet, and those who believe [in his message]. And Allah is the Wali (protector and helper) of the believers.” (Holy Quran - Surah Al-Imran 3: verse 68)

Let us put absolute trust (Tawakkul) in Allah (SWT) just as our Father did, Prophet Ibrahim, peace be upon him, who epitomised the verse of the Quran: ‘Allah (Alone) is Sufficient for us, and He is the Best Disposer of affairs (for us).’

(Holy Quran Surah Al-Imran 3: verse 173)

May Allah (SWT) continue to bless you and your families and make us people who strive to bring benefits to others. Let us work on improving ourselves and those around us. Together we work to become agents of peace, instilling harmony among people regardless of ethnicity and creed. Let us be protectors of each other. May GOD bless our nation as we all strive for a better country. May Allah (SWT) show us right as right and help us to follow it and show us evil as evil and enable us to stay far away from it. I pray our reflection leads us to be like the great Prophet, the Patriarch, our father, the Friend of GOD Ibrahim (Abraham), peace be upon him and his family.

Eid Mubarak! Eid Mubarak! Eid Mubarak!”

Guyana now the third-largest English-speaking Caribbean economy

By DeLisle Worrell

WITHIN three years of the start of oil production and exports in 2019, Guyana has become the third-largest economy in the English-speaking Caribbean, after Trinidad &Tobago, the largest by a wide margin, and Jamaica. Guyana’s 2022 gross domestic product (GDP) of US$15 billion was just half of Trinidad & Tobago’s and 12 per cent less than Jamaica’s.

Three decades ago, in 1990, Guyana’s economy was just half the size of that of Barbados, and as recently as 2018 the Guyanese economy was just about the same size as Barbados. However, just three years later, Guyana’s economy was two and a half times that of Barbados. Whereas in 2019, Guyana contributed seven per cent of the total GDP of Caribbean countries, by 2022 that contribution had more than doubled to 15 per cent.

The picture is very different when we look at av-

erage income per person in Guyana compared with other Caribbean countries. Average incomes in The Bahamas are in excess of US$30,000 a year, US$10,000 more than anywhere else in the English-speaking countries of the region. Average incomes in Guyana have gone from US$6,000 a year before oil exports began to US$18,000 in 2022, but they remained just about US$2,000 shy of average incomes in Barbados and Trinidad & Tobago. Average incomes in Jamaica remain at levels comparable to those in Guyana before the oil boom started.

It will be some time before the surge in incomes in Guyana is reflected in improvements in educational achievement, health services, infrastructure and other developmental indicators of the quality of life in that country. In contrast to the almost three-fold increase of average incomes, Guyana’s score in the United Nations Development Programme’s Human Development Index improved by just six per cent between 2017 and 2022. The Human Development Index incorporates health and educational achievement, together with the purchasing power of average incomes. Oil exports overshadowed all other Guyanese international sale s in 2022, accounting for 89 per cent of the total; exports of gold, at eight per cent of the total, were the only other category of any consequence. Already in 2019, before oil production began, Guyana had become a predominantly mineral exporting economy, with

gold sales contributing nearly two-thirds of exports and bauxite exports another 12 per cent. Agricultural exports no longer make a major contribution to foreign earnings; exports of rice are the only agricultural product of significance, and the value of rum exported exceeds that of sugar.

The advent of oil exports represents a watershed in the Guyanese economy; the country’s experience up to 2019 offers few clues to its eco-

nomic future. The process of economic change has already begun, with a surge in inflation, particularly in housing in Georgetown, the capital and main commercial hub. The construction boom in the city will already have begun to attract labour from the countryside, to the detriment of agriculture.

As inflation and higher wages attract labour to oil-related construction of ports, transport infrastructure, hotels, com -

mercial real estate and housing, the migration of labour to Georgetown is likely to accelerate, aggravating existing imbalances between town and country and between the mineral sector and agriculture.

DeLisle Worrell is a former governor of the Central Bank of Barbados and lecturer in economics. His Economic Letters may be found under “Commentary” at DeLisleWorrell.com. (Jamaica Observer)

DeLisle Worrell

Creating Pathways for Women

THE surge in women’s representation within Guyana’s oil and gas sector is not just a sign of progress; it’s a revolution against the entrenched gender norms that have long dominated this industry.

As highlighted by Sharlene Seegoolam, Managing Director of SLB for Suriname, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, and the Caribbean, during the inaugural Women in Energy (WiE) Forum, this movement is about more than just numbers: it's about redefining the landscape of energy and proving that women are not only capable, but are essential to the sector’s success.

Seegoolam's call for women to make their mark

in male-dominated fields resonates deeply in a society where gender disparity is still prevalent. Her journey to leadership in the energy sector is a testament to the potential that women possess when given the opportunity. Her message is clear: the industry must move beyond token gestures and embrace the substantive inclusion of women across all levels.

The WiE forum, held at the Arthur Chung Conference Centre under the theme, “Championing Women in the Energy Sector: Creating Pathways,” was a significant step forward. It brought together key figures like British High Commissioner Jane Miller and

Deputy Chief of Mission of the U.S. Embassy, Adrienne Galanek, who underscored the necessity of women’s empowerment in this critical sector. Their support amplifies the call for systemic changes that will pave the way for future generations of women leaders.

Seegoolam rightly points out that championing women in energy is not merely an issue of equity, but a strategic imperative. Studies consistently show that diversity drives innovation and enhances decision-making. Women bring unique perspectives and talents that are crucial for tackling the complex challenges of the energy sector. Their under-representation

is not just a loss for women, but is also a significant, missed opportunity for the industry.

The inclusion of women in the energy sector must extend beyond traditional roles. Seegoolam’s emphasis on the importance of fields such as engineering, transport, logistics, food, marketing, education, and research is crucial. These sectors are the building blocks for a holistic approach to gender equality and innovation in energy. The public and private sectors in Guyana must continue to develop and implement measures that support women’s development and that ensure gender balance. Creating pathways for

women in the energy sector requires a multifaceted approach. Investment in STEM education and vocational training is essential. Collaboration across the industry to develop a robust supply chain will also create more opportunities for women. Seegoolam’s challenge to women to “pay it forward” and advocate for policy changes, partnerships, and opportunities within their organisations, is a call to action that must be heeded.

The future of the energy sector in Guyana— and globally—depends on embracing diversity and fostering inclusion. Women must be empowered to lead and innovate. As See-

goolam eloquently stated, “There is space for you in the energy industry. Unlock your why, and take that space.” This call to action is not just for the women already in the field, but is also for the young women who are yet to enter it. It is a rallying cry for a future where gender equality is the norm, not the exception.

Guyana’s oil and gas sector is on the brink of a transformative shift. It is time for all stakeholders to embrace this change, champion women’s roles in the industry, and build a more inclusive and innovative energy future. The potential is immense, and the time to act is now.

Dr Hunte continues to expose deep lack of knowledge regarding oil royalty

REFERENCE is made to Dr. C. K. Hunte’s letter in the Stabroek News edition of June 16, 2024, referring to my letter in response to him regarding the accounting treatment of the royalties.

The goodly professor concluded that my responses are “red herrings” and irrelevant and asked that I complete a table which he constructed with missing data for the number of barrels of crude extracted, sold, price per barrel, total revenue, royalties, and exchange rate for the year 2023.

The learned professor believes that my previous responses were irrelevant because EMGL did not provide those explanations in the notes of their financial statements.

With the greatest of respect, I am afraid that Dr. Hunte continues to expose his deep lack of knowledge on these matters. Whether there was a note included in the financial statements or not, anyone conducting a proper analysis of the activities in the oil and gas sector and the earnings derived therefrom—ought to be knowledgeable of the Petroleum Agreement (2016), the relevant pieces of legislations that govern the sector, and ought to examine the financial statements in conjunction with the Natural Resources Fund (NRF) reports published by the Bank of Guyana.

Dr. Hunte completely ignored the fact that I pointed him to Article 15.6 of the Petroleum Agreement,

which establishes the form of payment of royalty, the accounting treatment of royalty, the calculation of royalty, and the stipulated timelines by when royalty ought to be deposited following each “lift”. How could this be irrelevant when this is the established authority that governs the oil and gas production activities, which include the fiscal terms? One has to be of a “rare caliber” of intellectualism to discern such a conclusion that my responses thereof were red herrings and irrelevant.

Anyone who is a practising economist, financial analyst or researcher, ought to know the sources of credible data that they would require to conduct their work—and be able to independently locate that information di-

rectly from the authoritative sources.

Dr. Hunte has been writing on the oil and gas industry for the past three years and still appears to not know where to locate data and credible information to inform his analyses.

I say this because, with regard to his table that he has asked me to fill in the blanks, I don’t need to do that. But I can certainly point him to the relevant authoritative report and the source with the data he has requested of me—for his own edification and future reference.

In accordance with the Natural Resources Fund Act (2021), the Bank of Guyana has been designated the responsibility for the operational management of

the NRF. Accordingly, the bank is mandated to publish monthly, quarterly, and annual reports on the activities of the NRF.

As such, the data Dr. Hunte requested as per his table, those can be found in NRF Quarterly Report as of December 31, 2023, which is publicly available on the Bank of Guyana website. The report contains the market value of the fund, the total receipts paid into the fund (profit oil and royalties), a chart with the oil price for each month of the fiscal year, the average price, the exchange (Bank of Guyana Rate), total revenue deposited from the inception, total number of lifts for the year (each lift is equivalent to 1-million barrels), transfers to the Con-

solidated Fund and the note that Dr. Hunte dismissed as irrelevant since it was not in the financial statements of the oil companies, that note, which I explained in my previous letter, is actually explained in the footnotes of the NRF report.

With that said, I do hope that Dr. Hunte will now familiarise himself thoroughly with all the abovementioned reports, the Petroleum Agreement (2016) and legislations— namely the Natural Resources Fund Act (2021), the Petroleum Activities Act (2023), the Local Content Act (2021), so that we can engage in more meaningful discussions or debate going forward.

Sincerely, Joel Bhagwandin

Genocide on Eid-al-Adha 2024

MOST, if not all open-minded academics, agree that the West Bank and Gaza are huge, open prisons. These are Palestinian lands of millions occupied by the Israeli government and army since 1967. If the colonisation of Palestine was not one of human history’s most depressing episodes, the story could have been seen as comical.

Japan comes to mind. It refuses to normalise relations with Russia because it wants Russia to relinquish occupation of four small islands named the Kuril Islands. The USSR (now Russia), occupied them since the end of WW2 in 1945. Just think of this one example and the world becomes a joke. Japan wants foreign occupation of the islands it claims to end, but what about the seizure of Palestinian land.

The joke becomes more reverberating when you consider the position on Palestine by a former professional comedian who is now the president of Ukraine. He makes you laugh because he wants the occupation of a part of his country named, Crimea, by the Russians to end. He is right. Russia invaded Crimea and annexed it. But this same man supports Israeli occupation of Palestinian lands. When you consider this glaring inanity of President Zelensky of Ukraine, you want to believe that he is still a comedian.

But we need to point out a difference between Crimea and Palestine. Russians are the majority ethnic community in

Crimea (70 percent). In Palestine, the only Jews that are there are Jewish settlers who forcefully took over Palestinian lands and even so, they are still a tiny majority in both Gaza and the West bank.

In Crimea, the Russians have not perpetuated an apartheid system on the non-Russian population. In the West Bank and Gaza, the Israeli military governors run an apartheid system where the Palestinians suffer daily humiliation, mistreatment and curtailment of basic freedoms. At the time of writing, the leaders of the most powerful economies of the Western world, named G7, concluded their annual meeting in Italy under the presidency of a far-right, anti-immigrant Italian Prime Minister. Some of her party colleagues have fascist backgrounds.

This the first G7 meeting since the genocide of the Palestinian people in Gaza started in October 2023. So far, 37, 000 Palestinians have lost their lives with over half of the victims being women and children. None of the G7 leaders have accepted that genocide has occurred in Gaza. All of them hold an official foreign policy position of support for Israel. So, on this sacred day in the Muslim calendar, the Palestinian people who are Muslims, are experiencing genocide at a time when the leaders of the most ebullient economies in the West (is Italy, a powerful economy?) will announce to the eight billion humans on Planet Earth that they are the guarantors of global

freedom.

But each time that announcement is made since the genocide began in Gaza, it compels you to ask whose freedoms are these people taking about – the peoples of the world or the people whom the West chooses to identify? It cannot be the peoples of the world because since October 2023, Israel, a small, mediocre, non-achieving country of 8000 square miles with eight million people have created one of history ‘s most bestial episodes of ethnic cleansing and the West refuses to intervene to stop this rogue state.

Yet, the West wants the people of the Global South to isolate and punish the largest country in the world and a European nation with an historic background, and a country that saved the world from Germany and with a population of 144 million people, -- Russia. The average person in the Global South is forced to ask the question: why we must do this to Russia when the West supports Israel, a country that has committed genocide?

As we celebrate the Eid-al-Adha today, our natural reflection is why has the world refused to intervene and stop the continuation of genocide. There is an answer to that question and it must be searched for and be made public. The answer cannot vary from individual to individual. There is one answer only. It is because the country perpetrating the genocide is culturally and religiously closer to the West than Palestine. The people of Palestine are Muslims.

There are lots of ironies around the world as the genocide of the Palestinian people goes on.

In a few months’ time, the Olympics go to Paris and the motto of the Olympics has always

been to bring the peoples of the world together.

But the French President went to Israel and met with Mr Netanyahu and consoled him. The French government refuses to recognise and

accept that genocide in occurring in Gaza. The Palestinian genocide is a tragedy, but at the same time, you can’t help thinking that the world is one big joke.

Men’s Mental Health

By Vanessa Cort

FEW of us have never heard the words, 'big girls don't cry.' There was even a popular song made with this title, which many of my generation would probably remember hearing over our airwaves.

Fewer still have never been told that boys should not cry. And if we never heard it, then most of us have grown with the notion that boys, in particular, should never be reduced to tears and that as we grow older, we

must keep a tight rein on our emotions.

While women and girls have generally been allowed to give vent to their feelings over the years, the same has not been true for men and boys. Indeed, females are expected to cry in certain situations and have been known to 'turn on the water works' when it suits them.

However, until relatively recently, males were expected to remain emotionally stolid in any given situation and it was considered unmanly to

shed tears.

But a lifetime of drilling into our boys that they should never reveal emotional weakness and never reveal any signs of psychological distress cannot be undone in just a few years.

The majority of men still find it hard to talk about feelings they have kept buried most of their lives and would not be seen shedding tears in public and rarely even in private.

During this Men's Mental Health Awareness Month -- and hav-

ing celebrated Father's Day on Sunday -- we are encouraged to look at men's health on the whole, but especially their mental health. Research has shown some alarming figures, such as the fact that one in 10 men struggle with mental health concerns, but fewer than half will seek out treatment.

And in an article for Suburban Research Associates in the US, writer Danielle Ruth makes the point that, "Oftentimes due to stigma and judgement, men's mental health can go dismissed or overlooked."

She also warns that, "Just as physical health and illness, mental health does not discriminate against gender, race, background..." Conditions like [sic] depression and anxiety affect everyone, as well as some of the lesser seen mental health disorders such as schizophrenia and various phobias.

Right now, men's mental health is trending on the popular social media app, Tik Tok, as users join in posting videos showing the challenges men face and helping to raise awareness on the topic.

According to Tik Tok, "Several videos have gone viral, attempting to show understanding and solidarity

towards men's mental health."

These videos range from sharing statistics about men's mental health, personal experiences with depression and loneliness, stories of lost loved ones due to unaddressed issues, or simply letting men know they are loved and appreciated.

While I do not seek to dwell on it, no discussion on men's mental health can exclude the fact that more men than women take their own lives as a result of 'bottled-up' emotions. And according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, men are four times more likely to die by suicide than women.

My last article dealt with the tragic news that a young man I had recently met had taken his own life. I cannot help but think that this might not have happened had he felt able to confide in someone about the challenges he was facing and how they were affecting him emotionally.

Retired sociolo -

gy professor Michael Kimmel bluntly told a publication, "Men are supposed to be stoic and never show pain and never show weakness, so no wonder many men feel like, 'I can't live up to that,' because actually, human beings can't live up to that'."

Kimmel, who is founder of the Centre for the study of Man and Masculinities, suggested that men can build better mental health by creating strong bonds with others. And JulianneHolt-Lunstad, a professor of psychology and neuroscience said, "On the other hand, when people are low in social connections --due to [sic] isolation, loneliness, or poor-quality relationships -- they face an increased risk of premature death."

The message is clear. We have to show greater concern for the mental health of our men, by encouraging them to speak freely about their emotional struggles and help bring an end to the stigma attached to this subject.

Comparing Party Congresses – My Predictions

I DID quick cursory research and “boxed my mind”, as we say in local parlance. I could not come up with the situation where all the major parliamentary parties in Guyana have held their ‘Party Congress’ in the same calendar year, mere weeks apart. PPP recently held its congress, AFC is set to hold theirs on June 29, while PNC will also hold theirs the said weekend, from June 28-30.

The other parliamentary allocation is now held by Dr Asha Kissoon who represents The New Movement (TNM) by way of a list-joinder agreement between A New and United Guyana (ANUG), the largest of the trio, and Liberty and Justice Party (LJP). A senior member of ANUG said to me that he “believes” that his party will hold its leadership selection convocation sometime before the end of this year.

The congresses are con-

trasting. Let’s start with the PPP. There were no media reports of disagreements, contestation or accusations with respect to the selection of delegates, composition of membership lists, composition of electoral management committees or any other matter regarding the process leading up to the internal elections. After the congress ended there was one letter appearing in the press from someone who claimed to be a delegate and a few social media posts (from the usual “everything in the PPP is Bad” social media influencers), with the chief complaint being that there was a prepared list of preferred candidates being circulated among delegates. I do not know of the veracity of this claim, but whether or not this is true, my question is, how does that affect the democratic process within the party when votes are cast via secret ballots?

The circulating of lists

of preferred candidates is nothing new in internal party congresses in Guyana. I was a member of the AFC since its inception and at every election ever held there were leadership-inspired preferred lists. In fact, it is normal for party leaders to directly influence the selection of delegates by bankrolling party groups to influence the outcome of the National Conference.

Further, an influential party founder is known to call or travel around the country and visit party groups and openly verbalize his choices for office holders. On this specific election to be held this month-end, party groups have challenged a most undemocratic practice of the General Secretary who is tasked with accepting and sorting nominations for an election in which he himself is a candidate/nominee.

The concept of a neutral election manager is elusive to the AFC. Given all that

has gone on in the AFC so far, Sherod Duncan seems set to be elected leader of the AFC. He has the backing of Khemraj Ramjattan who has declined to contest for leader. I am told that Ramjattan has taken several actions to influence this outcome including putting his money ‘right whey he mouth deh’. Beyond the social media allure, Sherod Duncan cannot stem or repair the continued rapid decline of the AFC, as such, the 2025 electoral fortunes of the AFC remain bleak.

Across in the PNC they form electoral cliques and slates. They openly campaign on slates and the leader gets to directly and openly influence party groups and, in many ways, dictate and instruct groups, how to prepare their nomination papers.

It’s no secret that since the date of the Party Congress was announced there has been several accusations of corruption of elec-

toral processes, including nominations being submitted before the party groups even had a chance to deliberate, group leaders submitting nominations without the knowledge of their members, unannounced changes to the process that favors the leader, unannounced changes to election management personnel to favour the leader and a whole host of other accusations but none more egregious than the disappearance of the computer and hard drive containing the membership lists and replacing it with alternative lists that favours the leader, compounded with accusations of financial impropriety. If even only some of these accusations are true then the outcome of the elections for leadership of the PNC is predictable.

Aubrey Norton will emerge leader and persons

on his slate will occupy key party positions, under a cloud of controversy that will further alienate some active members and will negatively impact PNC’s returns at the ballot box in 2025.

Given the state of the WPA, having not held a credible leadership contest for more than 20 years, and the preponderance of one-man parties and small groups that do not practice any form of internal democracy, it leaves the People’s Progressive Party as the only national party that practices internal democracy. Given its state of organisation, leadership unity, diversity, fiscal outlays and growing support base, the PPP is set to handsomely win the 2025 elections and improve its returns at the ballot box.

Eid-ul- Adha Messages

PPP: Eid-ul-Adha symbolises profound humility, selfless sacrifices

“The People’s Progressive Party (PPP) extends heartfelt Eid-ul-Adha greetings and best wishes to our Muslim brothers and sisters in Guyana and the Diaspora.

As a national holiday, Eid-ul-Adha symbolises profound humility and the

willingness to make selfless sacrifices in obedience to God.

Its message is significant for the spiritual upliftment of all humanity, promoting peace and unity.

The holiday coincides with the annual Holy Pilgrimage to Mecca, the

Hajj, which exemplifies sacrifice in fulfilling religious duties and underscores the teachings of equality.

The observance of Eidul-Adha highlights humane qualities such as generosity, morality, and love for others, especially the less

fortunate.

In a multi-religious society like Guyana, these

attributes are invaluable in fostering and strengthening bonds among our people,

enhancing understanding and appreciation of our diverse cultures.

As our Muslim brothers and sisters celebrate in traditional ways, the party urges everyone to reflect on the profound messages of the occasion and the numerous sacrifices Guyanese have made over time for self-advancement and nation-building, all aimed at achieving a better life and future for all.

PSC, Natural Resources Ministry agree to joint approach to advance local content

THE Private Sector Commission (PSC) on Friday engaged Minister of Natural Resources Vickram Bharrat and a team from the Ministry on Natural Resources, including the Local Content Secretariat.

The meeting, which was chaired by PSC Chairman Komal Singh, saw presentations from Chair of the PSC’s Local Content Sub-Committee Shyam Nokta, and other members of the Committee, which included representatives of the PSC Council.

According to a PSC press release, principal among the issues raised and discussed was the need to revisit and expand on the 40 areas in Schedule I of the Local Content Act that have been set aside for Guyanese suppliers of goods and services, in light of increasing capacity and investments by Guyanese businesses; the process and lengthy delays in receiving payments from some oil and gas companies; greater transparency in the procurement processes and the need for unbundling; more information and forecasting of the future needs of the oil and gas sector so as to guide local investments; among others.

The release said that Minister Bharrat underlined the joint approach and collaboration between government and the private sector on local content, which has led to the successes to date.

in seeing local content expand, and to examine all the areas put forward by the PSC.

The minister confirmed government’s strong interest

It was agreed that the PSC’s Local Content Sub Committee and the Ministry’s Local Content Secretariat will meet

monthly to discuss the issues facing the private sector, and also to come up with recommended actions to advance local content, the release said.

“The PSC wishes to commend the Government of Guyana for its firm stance on local content, and for enacting Local Content Legislation, which has facilitated, in a significant way, Guyanese participation in the oil-andgas supply chain,” it added

Minister of Natural Resources Vickram Bharrat, his team and members of the Private Sector Commission following Friday’s meeting (PSC photo)

MoM members visit Hope Children’s Home, Joshua’s Home on Father’s Day

Members of the Men on Mission (MoM) visited the Hope Children’s Home, Enmore, East Coast Demerara, on Sunday. While there, they interacted with the children who presented them with cards and roses. Another delegation comprising senior officials from the Guyana Police Force and the (MoM) initiative visited the Joshua Home. During the visit, Gladys Accra, the Caregiver and Administrator was presented with a plaque donated on behalf of Commissioner of Police (ag) Clifton Hicken, a poster bearing the inspiring message, "Discipline is the bridge between goals and accomplishments," school bags, and a monetary donation from the Traffic Chief who represented his team's winnings from the recent curried duck competition (Radio Eve Leary and Shaniece Bamfield photos)

Gov’t exploring establishment of turbines to provide electricity in hinterland regions - VP Jagdeo

By Naomi Parris

IN a bid to deliver cheaper and sustainable electricity, the Government of Guyana is exploring the establishment of turbines to supply power to several hinterland regions.

This is according to the country’s Vice- President, Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo, who, during a news conference last week, revealed that the government is exploring the potential of harnessing power from the country’s landmark gas-to-energy project to set up turbines in Bartica, Lethem, Linden and along the Essequibo Coast.

“If it’s technically feasible, we have some good price offers, but we don’t know if it’s technically feasible yet to take the power off the pipeline and containerise them, and move them into these areas, so that we can supply these areas that are not connected with the Demerara-Berbice grid,” he explained.

The government, he stressed, will first have to see if this is feasible.

In the meantime, the government, he noted, has been distributing solar panels in these areas.

“We are putting in solar panels in Essequibo, Berbice, and Linden about 35 megawatts. We are thinking about another 25 megawatts

of solar in Demerara,” VP Jagdeo said.

Guyanese stand to save over US$100 million per annum as a result of the reduction in electricity prices after the gas-to-energy project comes on stream, Jagdeo had previously noted.

The landmark project will see a 200km 12-inch diameter pipeline channelling nat-

ural gas from the Liza Phase One and Liza Phase Two Floating, Production, Storage, and Offloading (FPSO) vessels to a power plant and Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) facility that will be built in Wales, West Bank Demerara.

ExxonMobil’s local affiliate, Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited (EEPGL), the operator in the Stabroek Block, and its co-venturers are constructing the pipeline.

That pipeline will be landing on the West Coast Demerara shore, and continue approximately 25 kilometres to the NGL and power-plant facilities. It has an estimated cost of US$1 billion and is cost-recoverable.

The conversion of natural gas from ExxonMobil’s offshore operations to electricity is a key component of the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) government’s objective to lower energy costs by at least 50 per cent through an energy mix, which incorporates gas, solar, wind, and “hydro” power.

SUBSIDIZING

ELECTRICITY

Meanwhile, Dr. Jagdeo noted that the government intends to submit a supplementary budget proposal of US$66 million to further subsidize the cost of electricity.

According to him, the cost of fuel has increased $70 to over $100 per barrel, and the government has been absorbing these increases.

“We are not increasing the price of electricity in another country; they would have increased the price of electricity. So that means before the end of the year, we’ll go to Parliament for a supplementary of US$66M for just subsidizing electricity.”

“We are paying over $105, maybe $110 per barrel but we are not increasing the price of electricity,” the Vice-President added.

And though the government intends to acquire an additional 30 megawatts of power to support gener-

ation efforts, investments will be made to ensure that the existing grid is stable.

To this end, he noted that the Guyana Power and Light (GPL)—the country’s primary electricity company has tendered bids for works totalling $200 million to upgrade the grid.

Meanwhile, a $5 million contract has been awarded for upgrades to transmission lines from Kingston to Sophia.

Recently GPL, signed a multi-million-dollar contract with Urbacon Concessions Investments, W.L.L (UCI), a subsidiary of UCC Holdings in Qatar, in collaboration with Karpowership International to rent the ship for two years.

The Powership had arrived in Georgetown in May and was docked at Everton, East Bank Berbice in Region Six, and eventually connected to the Demerara-Berbice Interconnected System (DBIS).

Vice-President Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo

‘We

have a wonderful partnership with the Government of Guyana’

- US Ambassador to Guyana says - lobbies for provision of as much information as possible to guide local gold- smuggling investigation

THE United States Ambassador to Guyana, Nicole Theriot, has written to the US Department of the Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) in Washington for the sharing of information on recent sanctions imposed on the Mohameds and government official Mae Thomas.

Maintaining that the US has a strong partnership with Guyana and will be working along with the country to share the information gathered in the investigation, Ambassador Theriot said: “We have a wonderful partnership with the Government of Guyana and we want them to be able to take that information and do with it what they need to do.”

Ambassador Theriot on Friday had disclosed that Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh and GRA Commissioner Godfrey Statia requested the documentation used in building the case that led to the sanctions.

Against this backdrop, she strongly advocated for the provision of as much information as possible to assist Guyana’s internal investigations.

“I passed that request immediately to the Treasury Department, which is

sort of the umbrella for the investigation, and I, again, strongly recommended that they share as much of that evidence that is unclassified or that can be shared.”

According to Vice-President Jagdeo, the Central Bank and the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) have been tasked with preparing a report outlining the implications of the sanctions on Guyana’s financial system.

“We want to safeguard our financial system,” he firmly said, adding: “The Central Bank has notified us that they’ve already indicated to the Mohameds that they will cancel their cambio licence, because that’s part of the financial system.”

Within the statement, the OFAC highlighted that gold is one of Guyana’s main exports, but it remains a highly fractured industry with small-scale gold-mining operations in Guyana occupying a majority share of the country’s gold production.

The cambio licence of

the Mohameds has since been revoked, while PS Thomas has been sent on administrative leave. She has also tendered her resignation from the Central Committee of the People’s Progressive Party (PPP).

The OFAC’s statement noted that Mohamed’s Enterprise evaded more than US$50 million in duty taxes by under declaring over 10,000 kilogrammes of gold exports between 2019 and 2023.

Ambassador Theriot stressed the US’ support to Guyana in addressing the serious allegations, before noting her country’s commitment to there being a transparent exchange of information and a continued partnership between the two states.

“I was very clear in my request that we want to be able to share as much as humanly possible because we want to be very transparent. The Government of Guyana has been very transparent with us, and we want to do the same in return,” she affirmed.

US Ambassador to Guyana Nicole Theriot

More PWDs accessing jobs, training programmes in Guyana

RECENT advancements in technology and the improved access to same, has seen more persons with disabilities (PWDs) being able to access educational opportunities and live independent lives, Programme Manager at the Guyana Council of Organisations for Persons with Disabilities, Ganesh Singh has said.

“In Guyana, we have seen the positive impact of technology and digital connectivity including indigenous people with disabilities. Now we have more persons that [sic] are living with disabilities that are accessing educational and training opportunities,” Singh said during his contribution at the recently concluded 17th Session of the Conference of States Parties to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities at the United Nations’ New York Headquarters.

Through several initiatives, supported by the government here, there has been the provision of digital devices to facilitate virtual learning or digital learning.

According to Singh, this has seen more persons with disabilities now being employed using technology to perform their duties. However, Singh noted that there are still significant gaps in Guyana and other developing countries.

“We do recognise that international partnerships and cooperation can facilitate the tech innovation and transformation and ensure that there is equity when it comes to access of technology to enhance the lives of persons with disabilities.”

As such, Singh stressed for developing countries such as Guyana to have more equitable access to these assistive technologies that enhance the lives of persons with disabilities.

At the opening of the convention, Guyana’s First Lady Arya Ali had voiced a passionate and strong call for greater international financing for disability and inclusive development in developing countries

During her remarks, the First Lady highlighted that there are limited institutional, technological and financial capacities in small developing states.

“In a truly inclusive and sustainable world, persons with disabilities must be empowered to live a life with dignity and respect; a life where they can realise their potential. What is the reality? In developing countries, the majority of persons with

disabilities of working age are unemployed and many children with disabilities do not attend school,” First Lady Ali said.

Guyana, she added, has taken a ‘life-course’ approach to supporting persons living with disabilities.

Guided by the UN, the country has an established registrar for persons living with disabilities to guide the relevant authorities in formulating policies and interventions.

“The adoption of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities created necessary momentum for removing institutional and attitudinal barriers, and promoting the full participation of persons with disabilities in society.

Guided by the convention, Guyana enacted disabilities legislation and adopted a multifaceted approach to ensure that persons with disabilities enjoy equal treat -

- local advocate tells UN conference, calls for additional international support

ment, focusing on education and empowerment,” she explained.

Highlighting several strides made by Guyana to create an inclusive economic landscape, the First Lady noted that all persons living with permanent disabilities are eligible to receive monthly financial assistance. Additionally, assistive and mobility

aids are also provided free of cost and specialised support is given for children through the widespread training of teachers.

Further, she disclosed that Guyana through the establishment of a disability complex has been able to train and empower persons living with disabilities.

The Mahaica Disability

Complex not only provides vital skills training, but also allows citizens to access business grants and interest-free loans.

Concurrently, Guyana is developing a Business Centre to advance financial independence and economic empowerment of persons with disabilities.

Ganesh Singh, Programme Manager at the Guyana Council of Organisations for Persons with disabilities (Office of the First Lady photo)

Accused in dragging death of Triumph man freed by jury

A JURY on Friday found Kester Lewis not guilty of a charge of murder in relation to the death of David Barclay, who succumbed after being dragged by a car along D’Urban Street, Georgetown.

Following some hours of deliberation, the 12-member jury panel returned with its unanimous verdict, finding Lewis not guilty of the murder charge levelled against him by the state, for the December 27, 2020 killing of 29-year-old Barclay of Triumph, East Coast Demerara (ECD).

The jurors also acquitted him of the lesser offence of manslaughter.

Consequently, trial judge Sandil Kissoon informed Lewis that he was discharged and was free to go.

Prosecutors had presented their case against Lewis, 32, of Herstelling, East Bank Demerara (EBD), alleging that he dragged Barclay, a father of two, into several parked vehicles along the Georgetown roadway.

According to police reports, the incident began when Barclay approached Lewis to repair a tyre on his vehicle. An argument ensued over a shortfall of $700 in payment.

In the heat of the dispute,

Lewis allegedly took out a knife and slashed one of Barclay’s tyres.

The situation escalated when Lewis attempted to flee by jumping into a vehicle and driving away. Barclay, in an effort to apprehend Lewis,

jumped onto the front driver-side door of the moving vehicle. The police stated that Lewis then lost control of the car, resulting in it crashing into several parked vehicles.

Barclay fell onto the roadway during the collision and was quickly transported to the Georgetown Public Hospital, where he was pronounced dead on arrival. A post-mortem later revealed that Barclay died from multiple injuries sustained during the incident.

Health Ministry overhauls document-storage systems to enhance audit efficiency

THE Ministry of Health is continuously upgrading its document-storage systems with the aim of improving the accessibility and secu-

rity of records required by the Audit Office. This initiative is part of a larger effort to improve transparency, accountability,

and efficiency in the health sector, said the ministry's Permanent Secretary (PS), Malcolm Watkins, during a Public Accounts Commit-

The Health Ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Malcolm Watkins

tee (PAC) meeting last week.

During the hearing, Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and Governance, Gail Teixeira, cited multiple instances in which auditors were unable to account for several items, including vouchers for payments amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars because relevant documents could not be located. As a result, she questioned whether the ministry’s asset register was functioning.

Emphasising that “tax-payers money counts,” she stressed that whatever is purchased should be recorded and be easily identifiable.

In response, Watkins detailed the improvements being made: “The asset register tracking is something we had to rebuild and refocus. It was not properly kept.

“There is a small team that has been working with the Auditor General’s Office

for a few years now. It is an ongoing process where a number of systems…we are trying to strengthen and this is one of them.”

According to him, the ministry is streamlining processes to make them easier for audit verification. The initiative, he explained, involves transitioning from a largely paper-based system to a cutting-edge electronic document-management system.

“On the digital front, there is a central server system that is managed by the IT manager. And then he has a periodic back-up system that takes it off the server as another layer of defence. We feel confident that that digital aspect is fairly solid for now. In the future maybe we will look at cloud,” Watkins said.

Staff training is crucial to the success of this initiative,

he noted.

“On the physical side, I have done a lot of work with my heads of department on the right behaviours. So, we have applied a system of immediate filing and then indexing every file as we go through the process. So, if [there’s] a tender board award today, it should be flagged and then indexed in the file tomorrow. Immediate real-time filing is important and then routine checks.”

The PS added: “We are going into a system of quarterly reviews, self-audits. So, in that way, we check ourselves before the auditors come. On the other front, we have invested in a 40-foot container specifically for accounts and some other departments [and] temperature-controlled containers to store files that takes [sic] us back to the seven- or 10-year requirement.”

Furthermore, Watkins noted that as the ministry expands its offices, it is building the appropriate shelving and buying the right types of filing cabinets and has increased training for staff in the registry and administrative departments. It is expected that this new document-management system for pertinent records, including financial documents, contracts, procurement records, and administrative files is expected to improve coordination between the Ministry of Health and the Audit Office.

And, according to Watkins, the ministry has already seen success with this initiative.

Freed: Kester Lewis

Dead: David Barclay

Justice Sandil Kissoon

PM Phillips urges men to be responsible, healthy –

at MoM Father’s Day fitness walk

PRIME Minister, Brigadier (Ret’d) Mark Phillips on Sunday called on fathers and men to embrace their leadership roles and take responsibility in shaping a better society.

The prime minister made the call while addressing those gathered at the culmination of the Father’s Day walk against violence, organised by the Men on Mission (MoM).

“As you take your role

as men in the home, in your community, and at the national level, we need to be aware, and one of the important awareness is your personal health,” the prime minister said.

Starting at Camp Ayanganna, the five-kilometre walk brought together men and women from the disciplined services, government officials, and private sector representatives.

Energetic chants kept

the participants motivated throughout the exercise, with President, Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali, along with PM Phillips being at the helm.

The prime minister said health and wellness is a critical aspect of supporting men, and one of the core pillars of the Men on Mission mandate.

“If we are going to lead, if we are going to be responsible, we have to be healthy. [I urge you

to] take responsibility for your personal health,” he encouraged.

PM Phillips anticipates that under the leadership of President Ali, the Men on Mission will continue to play an instrumental role in supporting vulnerable groups, and empowering men to be stewards of society.

Meanwhile, Acting Chief of Defence Staff, Colonel Kenlloyd Roberts, reiterated that the group is committed to advancing character-building activities to foster a better society.

He said nearly 60 homes are being developed for those in need.

“Today, as we reflect

on Father’s Day, I ask all fathers and leaders at home, do not only consider leadership at home, but also in the wider community. That is how we build character in society,” he said.

Chairman of the Private Sector Commission (PSC), Komal Singh, in his remarks pledged the continuous support of the PSC in advancing all initiatives piloted by the group. Similar walks were held in all 10 administrative regions.

The MoM initiative is aimed at tackling social issues through training, mentorship and community support, bringing to-

gether men from all walks of life to uplift vulnerable persons.

To date, the group has spearheaded a number of enhancement exercises, job fairs, and health outreaches.

Recently, a youth empowerment and mentorship programme was also launched to equip Georgetown youth with essential life skills.

Minister of Housing and Water, Collin Croal; Minister of Public Works, Bishop Juan Edghill; Minister of Health, Dr Frank Anthony; and Minister of Home Affairs, Robeson Benn also participated in the exercise. (DPI)

President, Dr Irfaan Ali, Prime Minister Mark Phillips and Health Minister Dr Frank Anthony participated in the Men on Mission’s (MoM) Father’s Day five-kilometre walk against violence

Men and women from the disciplined services, government officials, and private sector representatives participated in the walk which was held on Sunday

Enmore Martyrs made selfless sacrifices - PPP

The following is the full statement issued by the People’s Progressive Party on the occasion of the 76th anniversary of the Enmore Martyrs:

“ON the 76th anniversary of the Enmore Martyrs, the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) commemorates the selfless sacrifices of the five slain sugar workers: Rambarran, Pooran, Lallabagee, Surajballi, and Harry.

“In 1948, faced with severe social and economic hardships, the oppressive ‘cut and load’ cane-harvesting system, and the denial of a representative union, sugar workers were compelled to protest. Their fair demands ignored, riot police responded with violence, killing five innocent workers. These martyrs died seeking a better life for all workers, profoundly impacting Dr Cheddi Jagan. At their funerals, Dr Jagan si -

lently vowed to dedicate his life to liberating the Guyanese people from exploitation and oppression.

“Dr Jagan’s unwavering determination, despite incarceration and deprivation of rights, led to the founding of the PPP in 1950. His relentless struggle for the advancement of Guyana and its people never wavered, even in the face of oppressive forces.

“The Enmore Martyrs and Dr Jagan’s struggles guided us through the dark period when thousands of sugar workers were unjustly fired by the APNU+AFC coalition, plunging them into economic despair. Their legacy inspired us as the APNU+AFC government implemented harsh economic policies and attempted to steal the March 02, 2020, elections, defying the will of the Guyanese people.

“Their sacrifices in -

still in us the importance of safeguarding our freedoms against totalitarianism and constitutional violations.

“The PPP remains committed to honouring the memory of these martyrs to ensure their sacrifices are never forgotten.”

Single mother receives new house from Men on Mission – vows to give sons brighter future

YOGEITA Bhagwandeen, a single mother of three, wiped away tears of joy as she received the keys to her brand-new house at La Bonne Intention (LBI), East Coast Demerara, on Sunday.

The house, courtesy of the Men on Mission (MoM) programme, represents a fresh start for Bhagwandeen and her children after years of hardship.

ication to her children kept her going.

She toiled tirelessly, motivated by the desire to build a better future for her sons.

Bhagwandeen endured a difficult marriage and financial struggles, but her unwavering faith and ded-

Overcome with emotion, Bhagwandeen told the Department of Public Information (DPI) that before

receiving her home, she had resided in a rented house, which proved a constant challenge.

“I used to rent. I used to pay $78,000 a month. It has been rough,” she said tearfully.

Eventually, and with the help of her co-workers, she reached out to the MoM for help.

While awaiting her new house, she and her children temporarily moved in with her mother.

Now, with a secure roof over their heads, Bhagwandeen can focus on her sons’ education and ensure that they have the opportunity to pursue promising careers.

“I am very much grate-

consideration to the challenges of others. And there are little things that one can do to change those circumstances. But because we ourselves are so busy, we sometimes don’t think about that. But this organisation is changing that. It’s changing people’s attitude,” Dr Anthony said. He continued, “This organisation wants to show men that they can do positive things to improve the life of our country. And this is a good example.”

The Men on Mission continues to leave a lasting impact on the lives of vulnerable Guyanese across the country.

The house-building ac-

ful for this. [My children] will now have everything that I could never have given them,” she expressed.

In addition to the new home, Minister of Health, Dr Frank Anthony, offered the single mother the continued support of Men on Mission.

This includes access to counselling or mentorship programmes that could benefit her sons.

He commended the efforts made by the organisation to seek out vulnerable persons and offer them much-needed assistance.

“Like in all societies, we have vulnerable people. And sometimes every day and we go about our lives without giving any

tivities are one of the core elements of its programme, and with each house delivered, a person in need is empowered with tools to upgrade their living standard.

The initiative is the brainchild of President, Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali, who visualised a coordinated group of men banded together by common humanitarian values, and a collective will to shoulder a progressive system supporting Guyana’s developing society.

The group also helps to uplift men who face many societal ills, such as drug abuse, domestic violence, gang violence, and other violent crimes. (DPI)

The new house that was handed over to Yogeita Bhagwandeen on Sunday

Yogeita Bhagwandeen poses with her family; Minister of Health, Dr Frank Anthony, and representatives from the Men on Mission

Pakistan get past Ireland after nervy final overs

(ESPNCRICINFO) - Pakistan made it more complicated than it needed to be, but Babar Azam and Shaheen Shah Afridi led them to a nervy three-wicket win to sign off their T20 World Cup campaign.

Shaheen led the way with the ball with three early wickets and finished the contest off with two sixes, while Babar shepherded a chase that he watched fall apart with an unbeaten 32.

Mohammad Amir and Haris Rauf joined Shaheen among the wickets as Ireland were reduced to 32 for 6. At that stage, an early-afternoon finish appeared likely, but Gareth Delany and Mark Adair gritted their way through a 44-run partnership off 30 balls. Imad Wasim took care of the lower order with figures of 3 for 8 in four overs, in what is likely his last game for Pakistan, but a cameo of 22 from Josh Little took Ireland to 106.

Pakistan were cruising through the chase after eight overs with Saim Ayub, Mohammad Rizwan and Babar doing their bit to take any sting out of Ireland’s bowl-

ing attack. But a frenetic phase in the middle overs, when Curtis Campher and Barry McCarthy took four wickets for 10 runs, left Babar alone with a relatively long tail.

But Abbas Afridi swung his way through a happygo-lucky 17 to bring the target down to 12, while a calf injury for Little meant Ireland had to bowl spin at Shaheen. He finished with two heaved sixes to seal a win that gave Pakistan relief rather than satisfaction.

Shaheen back in love with first overs

After going eight successive T20Is without a first-over wicket - his longest dry spell in his T20I career - Shaheen finally snapped the streak today, his third ball a perfect illustration of why he has historically been so effective up front. The new ball swung and seamed back in to pierce Andrew Balbirnie’s defences and crash into the stumps. Two balls later, Shaheen got one to shape the other way, kissing

Lorcan Tucker’s outside edge on the way to Rizwan. There was nearly a third when Pakistan reviewed one that clipped Harry Tector’s pad, and though that wasn’t given, Shaheen trapped Tector in front in his next over.

Ireland’s recovery

When Pakistan had Ireland at 32 for 6, any prospect of recovery was distant. But Ireland understood that continuing to attack was the most direct route to runs. In the tenth over, Gareth Delany hit Shadab’s first ball for six and Mark Adair pulled the last one for four. They attacked Abbas Afridi, who had not played a competitive game since his inclusion in Pakistan’s World Cup squad, for 16 runs in the 11th.

It kept Ireland on track three figures, and when another slump came - from 76 for 6 to 80 for 9 - Little and Ben White batted the remaining six overs, adding an unbeaten 26 for the last wicket. An hour later, they were almost rewarded for it.

Shaheen Shah Afridi and Babar Azam finished things off for Pakistan•Jun 16, 2024•CREIMAS

Champs GDF run rampant against Ann’s Grove to top league

TRUE to their form, the Guyana Defence Force (GDF) ran the ‘Standard Operating Protocol’ on Anns Grove United as the Guyana Football Federation (GFF)’s KFC Elite League continued with Season Six.

The ‘soldier-men’, who are the reigning champions, set up a barricade in defence before sending their striker on the prowl with deadly results.

GDF’s Obumchi Benjamin needed very little time before boring through Anns Grove’s defences with his fabulous strike in the 11th minute for the lead.

Ann’s Grove would play more compact

against the defending champion in the next few minutes, but the GDF eventually found their way through in the 39th minute of Kelsey Benjamin.

A first-half injury time goal from Colin Nelson would all but put the game out of Ann’s Grove’s reach, as the two-time champions started to impose their will.

Travis Williams would come to Ann’s Grove United’s rescue as they pulled back the lead in the 72nd minute, after which Delroy Fraser restored the cushion as GDF finished, 4-1 winners, to take a firm lead at the top of the standing.

Emanuel Archibald sets

EMANUEL Archibald ignited the track at the Athletics Association of Guyana’s Senior Track and Field Championships with a new record in the Men’s 100m.

Archibald exploded out of the blocks, clocking a sensational 10.09 seconds to shatter the decade-old mark of 10.12 seconds set by Adams Harris in May 2014. Noelex Holder (10.23s) and Revon Williams (10.40s) finished a creditable second and third, respectively.

While falling just shy of the Olympic qualifying time of 10.00 seconds for Paris, Archibald’s performance marks a significant leap forward. His previous season best stood at a respectable 10.13 seconds. He will have another chance to grab the Olympic standard at the Aliann Pompey Invitational Meet on June 22.

The opening day wasn’t a one-man show, with several other athletes delivering impressive performances.

Women’s 100m: Jasmine

Abrams dominated the final in 11.18 seconds, leaving Juvonna Cornette (11.32s) and Athaleyha Hinckson (11.49s) trailing in her wake.

Men’s 400m: Fresh off his CARIFTA Games success, Malachi Austin stormed to a commanding victory in 47.70 seconds. Simeon Adams (48.90s) and Lennox Douglas (49.09s) rounded out the podium.

Women’s 400m: Olympian Aliyah Abrams cruised to a comfortable win with a time of 52.01 seconds, showcasing her experience over Kenisha Phillips (52.51s) and Deshana Skette (52.81s).

Distance runners also displayed remarkable stamina:

Men’s 10,000m: Royston Fordyce edged out Cleveland Thomas in a close race, clocking 34 minutes, 45.41 seconds to claim gold.

Women’s 5,000m: Attoya Harvey showcased her dominance, winning in 20 minutes, 25.89 seconds, a significant lead over Donnel

Fraser (21:12.61s) and Jelesa Wright (21:42.29s).

Men’s 1,500m: Matthew Gordon secured the gold medal in 4 minutes, 06.17 seconds, while Attoya Harvey continued her winning streak in the Women’s 1,500m with a time of 5 minutes, 09.14 seconds.

Field events provided their own set of thrills:

Men’s Javelin: Though slightly off his season best, national record holder Leslain Baird secured gold with a throw of 70.20m, surpassing Tremaine Beckles (60.54m) and Jemaine Simmons (58.87m).

Women’s Triple Jump: Natrena Hooper maintained her dominance, leaping 12.05m to claim the gold medal. Leoni Adams (11.90m) and Amrist Hector (11.18m) followed closely.

The Guyana Defence Force also flexed their muscle, claiming the top two spots in the Men’s 10,000m, and sweeping both the Men’s and Women’s 4x100m relays.

The soldiers now have 9 wins and a draw from 10 games, ahead of Slingerz and Guyana Police Force, who boasts 8 wins.

Santos and Fruta Conquerors round out the top five in 10-team league table.

Meanwhile, Berbice Monedderlust found another gear to hold Slingerz FC to a 2-2 draw.

Monedderlust FC showed grit, determination and a skill that was not a feature of their campaign in the first round of KFC elite league’s Season 6.

Slinger’s Marcus Tudor gave the top side the lead in the 22nd, but a stubborn defence from Monedderlust kept the lead down to a minimum for the remainder of the first half.

Monedderlust’s Rayon Rose was up to the challenge as he found the equaliser after the resumption in the second half.

Slingerz’s Sheldon Holder, after a hectic period of play, found the back of the nets in the 66th minute to restore his side’s lead once

more.

Monedderlust, after an upstart performance in the first part of the game, was not done yet as Paul McDonald showed up when it mattered, pulling his side level again in the 76th minute.

The goal caused pandemonium among the spectators gathered to witness the double header.

After that goal, Monedderlust was in a frenzy to try and hold on until the end of 90 minutes.

Slingerz’s best effort in that period was a penalty outside the box, which Darren Niles failed to convert as Monedderlust parked the bus to eke out a 2-all draw.

This year’s league will see the winners collect a $2 million purse, with 1.2 million for second place.

The 10-team league features each side playing 18 games over 2 rounds to determine the top elite football club in Guyana.

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CUMMINGS ELECTRICAL COMPANY LTD-83 Garnett Street, Georgetown (Tel: 225-6158)

Answers to yesterday’s quiz:

(1) Suresh Raina-101 (IND vs SA, St. Lucia) (2) Dirk Nannes-4/18 (AUST vs BANG, Bridgetown) Today’s Quiz:

(1) Who effected most wicketkeeping dismissals in the 2010 ICC T20 World Cup? (2) What was the highest partnership in terms of runs? Answers in tomorrow’s issue

GDF FC Goal Scorers (from left) Kelsey Benjamin, Colin Nelson, Obumchi Benjamin and Delroy Fraser

ExxonMobil U14 football tournament …

Quarter-final action on today

THE quarter finals of the 2024 ExxonMobil U14 Schools Football tournament will take place today at the Ministry of Education Ground on Carifesta Ave.

Some of the teams had easy paths from the round of sixteen, while others had to fight for their spots.

Leonora Secondary School’s Boys team showed their class on Saturday to earn a place in the quarter finals of the 2024 ExxonMobil U14 Schools Football tournament.

Today’s quarter-finals, set for the Ministry of Education ground, saw the West Coast side contending with West Ruimveldt Secondary, who they beat, 7-1.

Quincy Fraser led Leonora’s scoring with 4 goals, as Keon Grant and Abdul Kendel also got onto the score sheet, giving Leonora a comfortable victory.

West Ruimveldt Secondary’s consolation goal was scored by Alex Stanton.

Chase Academic Foundation also narrowly edged Hope Secondary, 3-2, to advance to the next round, thanks to contributions from Mark Glasgow, Ranny Yam and Akeel Young.

Defending boys champion Bartica Secondary also stopped St. John’s College, 3-1, compliments of a brace from Jadan Christian.

South Ruimveldt Secondary will also move on to the next round after a 4-1 win over New Amsterdam Secondary.

South’s Devonte Game had a double, with Rickford Toney and Jahim Hart scoring the other goals.

Bush Lot Secondary drew, 2-2, with Marian Academy before winning, 7-6, after penalty kicks, while Westminster Secondary also needed kicks to advance, when they collided with Waramuri Primary Top; Westminster took the victory, 5-3.

Christiansburg Secondary drew with Santa Rosa Secondary, 1-1, but proved the cooler heads in the penalty kicks to emerge winner, 3-1, while Dolphin Secondary will also be in the quarter finals after beating West Demerara Secondary, 3-nil.

Dolphin Secondary had a brace from Gowan Adams, with Damani Hardy scoring the other goal.

Over at the girls tournament, reigning champion Waramuri Primary Top stormed into the quarter finals with a 7-nil stoppage of Bushlot Secondary.

Brentia Marks got things going in the 10th minute after which Erika Harris registered a double in the 20th and 25th minutes before Shenesa Thomas scored her lone goal to make it 4-nil.

Harris came back to collect a hat-trick with Tina Williams and Lillianna Bacchus closing it off in the 38th and 39th minutes of the contest for the emphatic 7-0 win.

President’s College was the day’s biggest winner after a 12-nil humbling of Institute of Academic Excellence.

It was a field day for their scorers with Kimore Edwards accounting for 6 goals followed by a hat-trick from Sharmel Blake,

Wilson Plumbing Service/GABA U23 League…

North Ruimveldt blows out Stabroek Eagles

NORTH Ruimveldt Ravens had a blowout showing against Stabroek Eagles in the Wilson Plumbing Service and General Supplies Georgetown Amateur Basketball Association league played over the weekend at the National Gymnasium.

GABA was set to stage a number of games, but two of them were pushed back.

The lone game of the night saw Ravens battling Eagles.

In the opening period, Ravens led, 11-5, before they made it 26-12 at the half, with Alroy Nurse instrumental to the performance with 16 points in the game. Nurse had good support from his teammates, Omar Headley coming to the party with 12 points.

Kofi Massanah, 8, Ste-

North Ruimveldt Ravens U23 Unit battling Stabroek Eagles

phon Duke, 9, and skipper Atilla Williamson scored vital points to help them maintain their lead, after 3 quarters leading 33-17. Eagles’ had a team-high 11 points from Brandon McKoy, but they were overwhelmed throughout, being outscored, 20-7, in the final quarter to surrender their

19-point loss, 53-34.

Meanwhile, Group ‘A’ sees Cummmingsburg Bounty Colts and North Ruimveldt topping the pool heading into the semi-finals. In Group ‘B’, Kwakwani Untouchables and Kobras are leading ahead Pacesetters, who have two games to play. The Pacesetters are still

in the mix with a chance to finish the group stage in the top 2 places to advance.

The league is scheduled to continue this week with the last group games before semifinals, which are set for Saturday June 22.

The final is set for June 29 at the National Gymnasium.

a double for Reyanna Gounga and Nesa Andrew scoring the other goal.

Abram Zuil Secondary also went down to Bartica Secondary girls 4-1 with Nerismar Williams’s scoring Bartica’s goals in the 12th, 14th, 35th and 39th minutes.

Charity Secondary edged Three Miles Secondary 1-nil with a Donelle Smith’s goal.

Tucville Secondary won 2-1 by penalty kicks over Cotton Field Secondary after nilall draw.

New Amsterdam Secondary got the better of New Central Secondary 3-nil with Amara Peneu contributing through a pair of goals.

Marian Academy also won when they came up against East Ruimveldt Secondary, with the latter forfeited the game at the second half with Marian leading 2-nil after goals from Ashley Walton and Skyler De Nobrega.

Santa Rosa also took their game after Christ Church Secondary ladies were no show, handing them a walk over.

The Quarter final is set for today at the Ministry of Education ground with action kicking off at noon.

The winning team this year is set to pocket four hundred thousand dollars towards a schools project of their choice in both the male and female categories with half that amount for second place

A SPECIALLY arranged T20 friendly match, organised by friends of the late Morris Persaud and Chitnarine “Tony” Birbal, will be held at the New Oval, Schenectady, New York, USA on Saturday, June 22. Morris, a former Guyana Under-19 cricketer, migrated to the USA and adopted the town of Schenectady as his new home. Before he passed six years ago, Persaud was one of the founders of the Tri-City Cricket Club, and mentored many youths in that community. He was also a coach, and did volunteer work for the schools in the district.

Born in the cricket-crazy village of Canefield Settlement, East Canje, Berbice, he came from a cricketing background, and rubbed shoulders with the likes of Len Baichan, Lall Munilall, Kamal Singh, Romain and Reginald Etwaroo, Hubern Evans, and Milton Pydanna among others.

Birbal, popularly known as Tony and De King, was born and grew up in Williamsburg, Corentyne, Berbice before he migrated to Canada, where he died at the age of 56. The right-arm medium fast bowler was an outstanding cricketer who will be remembered for his politeness, sense of humour and service to humanity.

The organisers are calling on fans in the New York, Boston, Connecticut and Canada areas to turn out in large numbers to support this gesture. Players with the calibre of former West Indies ‘B’ team classy opener Sudesh Dhaniram, Tony Kallicharran, Shazam Hussein, Verasammy Veerapen, Kumar Dindyal, Johnoo and Mike Persaud, brothers of the late Morris, will be on show. Venue is located at 4281 Amsterdam Road. Contact can be made

Andrew Lewis National Novices Boxing Championships … Blackout knocks out opening night; GDF adjudged ‘Best Gym’

By Sean Devers

A POWER outage at the National Gymnasium resulted in Thursday’s opening night of the Andrew Lewis National Novices Boxing Championships being shifted to Friday afternoon at the Andrew ‘Six Head’ Lewis Gym.

Wilson served as Ring Announcer.

The championships also saw George Moore, of Rose Hall Town Jammers (RHJ) copping the ‘Best Coach’ Award.

On a night in which the fans were entertained by Reggae and Dancehall vibes from the Shocking Sound System, the finals were contested in five categories.

But when action did return to the venue on Friday and Saturday, it had fans on their feet, and saw the Guyana Defence Force (GDF) being adjudged the best gym, for the umpteenth time.

When the curtain came down on the event just after 1:AM Sunday morning, a total of 17 bouts had been contested.

A good-size gathering, which included Guyana’s Director of Sports and GBA’s President Steve Ninvalle, GTA’s President Cristy Campbell, Boxing Promoter Seon Bristol, and NSC’s Assistant Director of Sports Frankie Wilson.

Ryan Rogers (Schoolboys), Keon Harvey (Juniors), Shakquian James (Youths), Jaqwan Milo (Novices) and Tofina Barker (Girls) won the Best Boxer Awards in their categories.

When the long night of fistic fury eventually commenced after a lengthy delay, the opening bout between Berbican Roopesh Balgobin from RHJ, and Dreshawn Willery from Pace and Power Boxing Gym (PPBG), located in Costello Housing Scheme, was keenly contested.

Both youngsters demonstrated good technical skills, and led with crisp jabs as

the pair traded punches.

But 13-year-old Balgobin, using his southpaw approach to good effect, landed more of the cleaner shots to take the Gold in the Schoolboys 30-35 kg contest.

The second fight of the night was also entertaining, as Forgotten Youths Foundation (FYF)’s Ryan Rogers produced a

the fans with his dancing as well as his boxing, and was all over Police’s Shaka Stephen to register a convincing win.

The fight between the GDF pair of Wavel Massiah and Zechariah Reddock had many fans in peals of laughter, as they threw wild round-house shots, showed very little balance, and lacked

clinical display of shots to the head and body of Police boxer Lennox Lawrence to take the Gold, and the award for Best Boxer in the Schoolboys 51-53 kg category.

The lone female bout was another good fight with Tofina Barker, who defeated Angelia Rogers. Rogers took some hard shots to her head, and was guilty of moving forward more.

But Rogers did have her moments; firing a straight right to Barker’s mouth and cutting her lip in the process. Barker continued to chase her opponent around the ring, and caught her with some good shots.

The third round was Rogers’ best, as her intensity increased, but it was too little too late, as Barker won easily in the end.

In another action-packed fight, Simeon Hamer came out like a raging bull with several wild swings, but New Amsterdam Boxing Academy (NABA)’s Shemroy Wintz stood his ground and counter-punched effectively.

The lad from Guyana’s oldest town caught Hamer with a crunching right, resulting in his receiving a standing–count in the first round, eventually winning the fight.

Shakquian James of FYF dominated Jofes Jackson with a flurry of left/right combinations, resulting in the Referee stopping the fight in 1 minute 12 seconds of Round Two.

Chance Niles of FYF entertained

proper technique in the Novices Bantamweight division.

There was also an exhibition bout between Vergenoegen Boxing Gym’s pair Keyon Britton and Antonio Stephen.

Other results:

Schoolboys 48-50g

Curtis McDonald (RJH) beat Isiah Nurse (RHJ)

Juniors:

Kumunda Alexander (PPBG) beat Darren Henry (ALBG)

Morlando Cameron (RHJ) beat Ronaldo Hunte (Pol)

Ken Harvey (ALBG) beat Dominque Warren (ALBG)

Youths:

Leon Alert (ALBG) beat Aubrey Austin (RHJ)

Novices:

Junior Welterweight

Nikel Witter (GDF) lost to Joel Hinds (VGB)

Welterweight

Shamar Sooklall lost to Zonoah Little (VBG)

Middleweight

Joshua Fiffee (GDF) lost on Walk Over Jamal Booker (GDF)

Light Heavyweight

Jaqwan Milo stopped Larry Richmond (GDF) in 2 minutes 59 seconds in the second round.

Cruiserweight

Shawn Cudjoe (GDF) lost by

KO to Omari Bentham (GDF)

Best Boxers, from left, Seon Bristol, James, Milo, Harvey, Rogers and Barker Roopesh Balgobin (right) cranks up for a big left hand to Dreshawn Willery

Team GDF was again named Best Gym and pose with their Coach Terrence Poole (right) and Trophies (Sean Devers photos)

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Emanuel Archibald sets new 100m national record

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Angelia Rogers (right) executes a left Jab to the head of Tofina Barker

Action in the Round-of-Sixteen phase (Japheth Savory photo)

Emanuel Archibald is the new 100m record holder for Guyana (PHOTO: Hosea Glen)