Gvantsa Nikolaishvili
Por t fol io
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Content 3
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Curriculum Vitae
Professional work:
Academic work:
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Residential building 2009
Thesis DIA 2010-2011:
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Interior design/ Office
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Interior design/ Apartment 2009
WS2010
2009
4
I part: Civilian Border Conflicts
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II part: Reformulated Urban development: New urban plan for Palestinian Musrara
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Interior design/ Apartment 2008
neighbourhood SS2011
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Summer house 2008
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Waterfront Re-development: Case study Amsterdam- Noord DIA 2010
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Residential building
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Youth Hostel DIA 2009
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Zoning project&Social Factors of Agmashenebeli Avenue in Tbilisi TSAA 2008
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Mapping Urban Complexity DIA 2010
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Health and Fitness Centre TSAA 2008
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The role of the Syntax DIA 2010
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Dwelling house on Brose street TSAA 2006
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Resourcefulness and Transformation of Soviet Typologies TSAA 2007
2007
Workshops:
Curriculum Vitae
Workshops: 2010
“Mapping Urban Complexity” workshop by Prof. Arie Graafland, Gerhard Bruyns and Marc Boumeester at DIA
2009
“The Role of Syntax” workshop by Prof. Carlos Campos at DIA
Tskhvedadze st. 12 0162 Tbilisi, Georgia Mob: 599299028 Email: gwanzanik@gmail.com
2007
“Resourcefulness and Transformation of Soviet Typologies” workshop Org. FAST and Partisan Public
Summery:
2008
Renovation, regulation and redevelopment project of Avlabary district in Tbilisi Centre Tbilisi, Georgia - II Place Team leader, Author: Alexander Meparishvili Team member: Gvantsa Nikolaishvili
2008
Zoning project&Social Factors of Agmashenebeli avenue Berlin, Germany - Technical University Berlin - Student Exchange Award
Birkenstrasse 4 10559 Berlin, Germany Mob: 0160 121 75 84
Competitions:
3 years experience as an architect technician 10 month experience as an architect Strong presentation and project management skills Ability to work in teams and meet deadlines Attention to details
Experience Summery: Develop: Residential, Sport and Recreation, Commercial, Educational, Office Buildings, Urban Planning and Research based projects.
Publications:
Professional Summery: 2007-till now One week Job March 2010 01.12.2008-30.09.2009 01.09.2007-31.10.2007 01.05.2007-31.07.2007
‘Nikolaishvili Brothers Studio’ Tbilisi, Georgia Position: Architect ‘Seelbach Architekten ‘ Dessau, Germany Position: Architect technician ‘Samgori M’ Tbilisi, Georgia Position: Architect ‘Logos Architecture’ Tbilisi, Georgia Position: Architectural technician ‘Logos Architecture’ Tbilisi, Georgia Position: Intern
Education: 01.10.2009-15.07.2011 01.10.2004-28.07.2008
Team members: Elene Papiashvili, Rezo Mikadze, Nutsa Kandelaki, Nutsa Nadareishvili, Liza Kundadze, Gvantsa Nikolaishvili
Hochschule Anhalt (FH), Department 3, Dessau Institute of Architecture, Master of Architecture Tbilisi State Academy of Fine Arts(Tbilisi, Georgia) Faculty of Architecture, Architect(Bachelor Degree)
Magazine ‘Style’ 2008 - Review of ‘Zoning project&Social Factors of Agmashenebeli avenue’.
Languages:
Georgian German English Russian
Softwares:
AutoCAD ArchiCAD 3ds Max V-Ray Microsoft Word
Hobbies:
Reading Music Drawing
native speaker intermediate advanced intermediate Ecotect Adobe After Effect Adobe Illustrator Adobe Photoshop Microsoft Power Point
Adobe InDesign
Travel Swimming 3
Is ra e l i s e t t l e m e nt s : Israeli settlements and outposts act as a connecting points for highways, prohibited for Palestinian vehicle use.
Israeli-Palestinian road net work lo g ic
JWU
4.1 NIS/m3 Ein Samia
Pa l e s t i ni a n ro a d ne t wo rk : Traditional Palestinian villages are scattered in clusters along the road, that runs along the top of the mountain crest.
Ramallah
Highway system started to develop much faster after the creation of new settlements, in order to provide easy and direct access for settlers to their workplaces in the cities.
Parcel 2 Qalandiya
High speed roads, constructed all over West Bank, leading to newly built settlements divided it into numerous small, easy to control land parcels, that does not have a direct connection to each other.
Parcel 1 Beit Hanina
Estahol
David (J2)
Pa l e s t i ni a n ro a d ne t wo rk : Highways placed on flyovers give Palestinians a chance to move around using their own roads, but does not give them an access to speed road network. Passages, open for Palestinian traffic, are always controlled through checkpoints, permanent or mobile, so called “surprise” checkpoints.
Modiin
Beit Zait
West Jerusalem 2.4 NIS/m3
East Jerusalem
Highway
Highway Israeli highway system features very few exist and entries outside Israeli-controlled boundaries, and these are predominantly to Jewish settlements. The existing road array, used by Palestinians is being distorted and dissected.
Israeli highway system is prohibited for Palestinian vehicle use, constructed with almost no access for Palestinian neighbourhoods, but passing them by in tunnels and bridges.
Parcel 4
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Parcel 3
Pa l e s t i ni a n ro a d ne t wo rk : Palestinian roads are prominently disperse, organic in their nature and lack major urban axis, in western sense of the word.
al Water C ion o at
Project site area Green Line Segregation Wall
Water A ian ut tin
Je
Pale s
NIS
Highway
Municipality Border
m Mun ici sale ru
Israeli Water Reservoir
lity pa
a nd
ROAD NE T WO RK
H2O Wate r S u p p l y Co ntro l i n Je ru s a l e m
rity ho
March Thesis: First part is a group research. Academic track: Urban planning. Case study: Damascus Gate area, Jerusalem, Israel/OPT. First Advisor: Prof. Arie Graafland Second Advisor: Gerhard Bruyns Students: Alexander Meparishvili, Daniil Vyasemskiy, Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Iweala Ugochukwu, Luki Widhamla Kautsar, Monica Effendy, Rron Tresi. ‘The project for the Damascus Gate Studio in Jerusalem is related to theoretical and practical prerequisites and followed a specific design methodology. During the first Winter Semester 2010 students were introduced to the politically complex situation in and around Jerusalem. All ‘urban questions’ raised in the Studio are in fact highly politicized by the Israeli Palestinian conflict. Roads are not simply ‘roads’; new urban territories are not simply new urban developments situated in the West Bank, in other words everything in and around Jerusalem is ‘political’. ‘ - Prof. Arie Graafland
DIA, WS2010
any mp
A n al ys i s
ACADEMIC WORK Civilian Border Conflicts
Pump station
Juhdum
JWU Ramallah & Al Bireh
Filling station Palestinian Water Reservoir
Willing to vanish Palestinian life from their sight, Israeli authorities build walls along the highways, in places of intersection with Palestinian settlements, walls, painted with imaginary landscapes, that are said to protect cars from stones and gun fire.
Israeli Water Network Palestinian Water Network
NIS
Palestinian Settlements
Res e arch
Israeli Civil Administration
WBWD
Bulk Meter
Israeli highways
Israeli Settlements in East Jerusalem Palestinian Settlements that supplied by JWU
Water Supply in Jerusalem: Mekorot as National Water Company supplies water to Jerusalem and Hagihon Ltd responsible for its supply within border of Jerusalem Municipality. Jerusalem Water Undertaking (JWU), a non-governmental organization and not privat company has been supplying water for Palestinians especially in Ramallah and Al Bireh area. 80% of the water that are supplied by JWU are purchased from Mekorot company and it makes the water price becomes more expensive. According to JWU website, for 0-10/m3 are priced 4.1 NIS/m3 and there is additional meter rent fees 10 NIS/2 months and wastewater fees that costs 1.2 NIS/m3. West Bank Water Department, which under Israeli Civil Administration, is responsible in operating bulk meter facilities.
Israeli Purchased Water Tank Palestinian Purchased Water Tank
Parcel 5
Newly built Jewish neighbourhoods in the East Jerusalem, have been constructed according to Housing Ministry plans, with well thought-out layouts providing space for convenient public roads and passages. Roads are laid out so, that housing has an overview on adjacent territories, providing full visual control on nearby villages.
Checkpoints Roadblocks, earth mounds and other obstacles for Palestinian vehicles Palestinian roads Settlements view directions Palestinian built-up areas
J ERUS ALE M
I s rael i Strategy
S U R V E I L L A N C E S YS T E M
A Fragmented Cit y
An alysin g Israeli strategy for th e devel o pment o f the s ettl ements
King Hussein Terminal (Allenby Bridge)
1918
1947
1949
The Allenby Bridge Terminal is located in the Jordan Valley, east of the town of Jericho, on the old road leading from Ramallah to the town of Salt. The Terminal constitutes one of the seven traditional crossing points between the West Bank and the East Bank of the Jordan River, throughout thousands of years of history.
2003
1967
Beisan
By 1994, with the Oslo Accords and the signing of the peace agreements with Jordan, it was decided in Article X that the Israeli Airports Authority in cooperation with the PNA and Jordainian Airport Authorithy would operate the King Hussein (Allenby Bridge) Terminal. The Terminal has two wings: Palestinian and Jordanian wings and divided into 4 halls : Palestinians Departures Hall, Palestinians Arrivals Hall. Tourists and East Jerusalem residents Departures Hall, and Tourists and East Jerusalem residents Arrivals Hall.
Jenin
Mediteranean Sea
Tubas
Tulkam
2007- current
1947
2000
2030
2010
Ramallah
T he or y ,
As stipullated in Article X of the Oslo accords, Israel retains the right to close the borders when any security threat is percieved, and the Jordan is bound by the same agreement to close her borders too.
Nablus Qalqiliya
JORDAN Salfit
Tel Aviv
WEST BANK
Yafa
Givat Ze’ev Bloc
2
Allenby Bridge Border Crossing
Jordianian controlled Terminal
JORDAN
Al Lid Ar Ramlah
Israeli/Palestinian controlled Terminal
Ramallah Ariha (Jericho)
1
Al Quds (Jerusalem)
Bethlehem
Beit Hanina
Satelite view of the Israeli - Jordainian border Showning King Hussein Terminal and Allenby bridge
Dead Sea
Project site area
Al Khalil (Hebron)
Green Line
Shu’afat
District Border Line
Shu’afat Refugee Camp
Segregation Wall
East Jerusalem
Allenby Bridge Crossing
Sanhedria
Israeli Settlements Sheikh Jarrah Mount Scopus
Palestinian Settlements
Ma’ale Adumim Bloc
Mea Shearim
Beit Hakerem Knesset
West Jerusalem
Mishkenot Sha’ananim
1. King Hussein Terminal Building
Israel-Jordan Border
East Jerusalem
Talbieh
West Jerusalem
Project site area Abu Tor
German Colony
Nature Reserves
M o di O p eran di
Old City
Green Line Separation built wall
Talpiot
Separation wall under construction Separation barrier planned
Beit Safafa
West Jerusalem East Jerusalem No Man’s Land
Project site area
2. Road to Allenby Bridge
Palestinians Israelis
One way mirror
Green Line Wall
Embassy/Consulate Location
Movement of Palestinians
Jewish
Israeli settlements Bloc
Moslem Christian Israel Parliament Old Jewish Neighbourhood
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Predominantly Arab Neighbourhood Mixed Arab - Jewish Neighbourhood Forces towards Old City
Gush Etzion Bloc
Bethlehem
Palestinian Departure halls
Tourist/ East Jerusalem Residents Departure halls
Palestinian Arrival halls
Tourist/ East Jerusalem Arrival halls
Arrival halls
Departure halls
Interior view of Passenger Terminal
DAMAS CUS GATE STR ATEGY 1
A brief histor y 516 BCE-70 CE
2ND CENTURY AD
ca. 1542
Original gate built in the Second Temple period
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I nter vention Approach : Traffic flow, pu bl i c trans p o r tati o n and p ossible inter vention zon es.
Roman Emperor Hadrian builds new gate with a column known as the “Gate of the Column” in the Byzantine period.
Problematic Approach: Modern gate built by Ottoman Sultan Sulieman the Magnificent.
1. Traffic flow Badly organized car flow in front of Damascus Gate, with narrow lanes, suffers from informal parking along the streets, which contracts them even more. Tourist and intercity coaches are permanently getting stuck when turning on crowded junctions. Delivery trucks unload their goods right on the road. Sidewalks are extremely narrow due to informal kiosks, which make pedestrians walk on the road. All these factors contribute to a regular traffic jam, that freezes car flow in the whole neighborhood.
Unlike the step at the Jaffa Gate, the steps at Damascus Gate lead down to the gate. Renovated in recent years, the steps form an amphitheatre where people can sit to admire the Old City's majestic walls and watch the hundreds of people walking in and out of the gate every day. During Ramadan, and other Muslim feasts in general, the gate is decorated with colourful lights and the whole area is bustling with shoppers until late at night. On Fridays, the gate is packed around noontime with thousands of Muslim worshipers who come from all over Palestine to pray at Al-Aqsa Mosque.
2. Public transportation Public transportation on the site is represented by two intercity bus terminals, (which serve east Jerusalem and its hinterlands to the north and south of the city), light train line, (which goes first through the edge between eastern and western parts of the city, and finishes in the west), several bus stops (which are served by Israeli bus system), and numerous taxi stations, both formal and informal. All these means of transportation are dispersed and does not have a good pedestrian connection. In the conditions of permanent traffic jam, described above, severe schedule disruptions are an everyday reality.
Salaheddin Road
S i te
3. Possible intervention zones Damascus gate area features numerous unbuilt zones, which are occupied with unidentifiable functions, (including seemingly informal parking, unused backyards and abandoned land lots) and create undefined street edges.
The gate's angled entrance, designed to break the path of potential attackers, leads into the main north-south artery of the Old City. Immediately inside there are a few steps after which the road forks. To the left, Tareeq Al-Wad leads into the heart of the Moslem quarter. To the right, Souk Khan El-Zeit separates the Moslem and Christian quarters and it is the busiest shopping street in the Old City.
Rou n da b ou t j u n c t ion In the conditions of heavy traffic flow roundabout junction in front of Damascus gate is one of the main contributing factors, that create a permanent traffic jam.
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Herod’s Gate
Damascus Gate
A n a l ys i s
Lion’s Gate New Gate Golden Gate (Closed)
TEMPLE MOUNT Jaffa Gate
Dung Gate
Zion Gate
a nd
1: 2500 Site Border The solid line is the intervention area and the dashed line is defining the existing zones that are preserved or not making major changes in term of function and space.
Project site area Green line
Armenian Quarter
Muslim Quarter
Ur b a n
Pedestrian streets. 1. Proposing street market to increase the street value (as high street) 2. Proposing additional street that is integrated and connected with the site intervention that are proposed to be a market as well. It will give better walking experience for the tourists and the local.
Road hierarchy Filling up building to define the edges generate the site. 1. Proposing infrastructure buildings and market that integrate with the existing tram stop. 2. Proposing mixed-use buildings (commerce and residential). 3. Proposing parking building that are more organized and spacious as consequence of removing parking space and considering the fact that parking space is highly demanded. 4. Proposing infrastructures (office or mixed-use) to define the edges. 5. Proposing commerce infrastructures (loading bay point,cafes, etc) to be integrated with the existing shops.
Christian Quarter
Damascus Gate ca. 1910
Intervention areas Preserving the existing local shops that are there but proposing better pedestrian space and organize the loading bay points.
Tram Stop Aware of the presence of future tram stops in the site intervention and it is an opportunity to provide facility that can be used by Jews and Arab.
Jewish Quarter
Damascus Gate ca. 1887
Bus station. In the existing, there is only one public restroom in this area and it’s not well maintained. We proposed to add more public restrooms as part of facility for the tourists and the local people. 1. Proposing public restroom in the site intervention considering the proposed buildings that are proposed. 2. Proposing public restrooms in the existing bus stations. 3. Proposing public restroom near Damascus Gate to give better facility for the tourists.
Green Belt 1. Preserving the existing green belts in front of the Old City 2. Aware of the presence of Garden Tomb, Arab cemetery, and Archeological sites and strengthening the accessibility. 3. Proposing green area; giving facility for people who are waiting in the bus stop.
Damascus Gate today
S TR ATEG Y 2 I nter vention Appro ach: C r o w d s C a t c h m e n t & M o v e m e n t Delivery Points & Distribution
I nt er vent ion
S I T E A N A LYS I S Pub lic transp or tation routes and park ing lots
Problematic Approach: 1. Crowds Catchment Points of interest always generate crowd concentration. Ta x i St at i o n : Taxi, as the most flexible mean of transportation are in high demand in East Jerusalem. Taxi stations in business district are crowded with all kinds of car types, and are used not only by official taxi service, but by numerous self-employed drivers, small taxi companies, their relatives and friends.
2. Movement Functions orientate movement. 3. Delivery points & Distribution Creating delivery points that would not collide with crowd movement.
D a m ascu s G ate Damascus Gate is the centre of crowd and important gate not only for people entrance but also entrance of goods delivery to Old City.
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Western Jerusalem bus service routes: 1, 2, 30, 19, 6.
Nothern bus terminal, routes 78, 81,1,3, 3A, 74A, 74B, 74C, 54, 4, 45, 18, 7 working hours: 04:00(checkpoint)06:00(Station)-22:00
Southern bus terminal, routes 75, 75A, 76, 76A, 76B, 124, 21, 5, 36, 36A, 36B, 63, 63A, 63B. working hours: 04:00(checkpoint)06:00(Station)-22:00
2 1
1 2
1
3 3
3
3
1
2
1
4
1 1
4
1:2500 1: 2500 Crowd catchment Still maintaining the areas as crowd catchment, regarding to it robustness and strategic locations that can 1 The Damascus gate plaza is proposed to be free informal kiosk area due to it existing condition which is really congested with the overlaping activity, the kiosk that occupy the space should be relocated or improved. 2 North bus terminal which have potential of comersial value is proposed 3 East bus terminal 4 Tram stop Taxi stations Organized parking lots Bus stops Tram line with stops Pa rk i ng Lo ts: Due to the obvious lack of parking space in the city center all parking lots are overcrowded in daytime even though the prices are quite high. These lots are used mainly by non-residents of the area, while locals seem to be ignoring parking rules, leaving their cars wherever they need.
I n fo r m a l Pa rk i n g : Cars left on the sidewalks is a common feature in the Arab business district, since official traffic regulations do not play important role here.
Crowd movement Intervention and improvement in certain points for crowd movement and commercial activity. 1 Proper connection for crowd movement from the bus station. 2 Possible pedestrian street which connects the bus station with the commercial district. 3 Pedestrian friendly street for movement and commercial activities. Structure for pedestrian Construction of light shading to attract pedestrians to use alternate route of movement and distrubute the crowd. Edge movement Adding function to the site can improve the movement and make it as possible pedestrian route.
Pedestrian crossing provide propper crossing between points of interest. 1 Crossing points for pedestrians between blocks. 2 Crossing point for pedestrians, connection between the bus station and the Old City. Underground crossing Possible intervention with a underground structure that can provide easier access of crowd from the commercial area to the Damascus Gate. Crossing Bridge Possible bridge for crowd movement; connection between two blocks. Delivery point and distribution Still maintaining the areas as crowd catchment, regarding to it robustness and strategic locationsthat can
Possible bus stop location to solve current conditions of informal parking usage.
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DIA, SS2011
Second part is an individual project. Urban planning, Architecture. Damascus Gate area, Jerusalem, Israel/OPT. Prof. Arie Graafland Gerhard Bruyns http://issuu.com/gvantsanik/docs/binder1
Space analysis
March Thesis: Academic track: Case study: First Advisor: Second Advisor: Booklet:
St at ement ,
A n a l ys i s ,
St r ateg y
a nd
P rog r a m
Reformulated Urban development: New Urban Plan for Palestinian Musrara neighbourhood
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Project Aims
Strengthening community
Strategy
Everyday Urbanism
Totality of the urban network
Reconfiguration of the public realm
Regulation of the existing Developments
Involvement of the local population
Developments
Public spaces
Project Urban Planning
Existing conditions
Regulation of the local means of production
Proposed changes
Statement My intension was to get away from Israeli three dimensional urban planning. I decided to work on the ground, where I intend to oppose forced expatriation by strengthening the local community of Christian and Muslim Palestinians. My aim is to achieve a realistic result. Therefore, I studied everyday life of the Palestinian Musrara neighbourhood, deconstruct it and then re-construct it according to the local needs, lifestyles and restrictions. Rethinking and reformulation of the different elements can lead to their solutions. Strategy What I got from my analyses is that the political pressure is very present at the Damascus Gate site. There is a lack of land for housing, a desperate need for commercial spaces, a lack of leisure spaces, an accumulation of anger within the inhabitants, and a need for a transportation infrastructure. In this kind of situations it is relatively easy for the Jerusalem municipality to gentrify these areas, especially when the feeling of community and togetherness is lost. So my counter strategy is a multifunctional neighbourhood with housing, commerce and market integrated with the Damascus Gate, both physically and economically, managed by a strong community of Christian and Muslim Palestinians, who will take care of the safety and organisation issues in the neighbourhood, and providing a balanced relation between work, life and leisure.
Functional Zoning
Urban Design
Networks
The programme for the site
Proposed Street concept 1. Connecting parallel streets
Master plan
Road Network
Commercial distribution
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AS AL-
IBN
D-D
HE LA SA IN
2. Zigzag streets REH DE R EM
Ur b a n
CH SHE D OA
ad Ro N. 1
HA
NE
VI’IM Commerce
. ST
Light commerce, including leisure Wholesale shops
L
N TA UL
SU
Market Frontage
S-S
A
pl anni n g
N MA AY
S CU
TE GA 0m
10m
20m
30m
40m
50m
60m
0m
AS M DA
Parking lots and transportation system
10m
20m
30m
40m
50m
60m
Speciality zoning of the streets and open spaces
3. Dead ends Legend: Important Streets Half-Pedestrian Streets Pedestrian Streets
0m
10m
20m
30m
40m
50m
60m
Planning and Design Strategies North-West wind
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W
Dead end type a
E
S
1. Orientation
2. Levels
4 3 2
Dead end type b
3. Ventilation
4. Public&Private
7. Housing density
8. Do it yourself.
Max.
Min.
1
5. Family growth
6. Max buil. height
7
Housing unit type 3
Street typology
Reformulated elements
Des i g n
1. Main commercial Street
Ur b a n
Triple functional PERGOLA: commerce, storage and shading.
Unit transformation based on time and family growth
+ Shop
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+ Shop
Axonometric view
Sp ati a l
i mplement at ion 9
DIA, SS2010
Urban Asymmetries - Studio Dessau
“RE-PROGRAMMING WATERFRONTS - AMSTERDAM NOORD” Academic track: Urban planning Tutors: Heidi Sohn, Prof. Arie Graafland and Gerhard Bruyns. Students: Alexander Meparishvili, Daniil Vyasemskiy, Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Iweala Ugo-
T he or y ,
Res e a rch
a nd
A n al ys i s
chukwu, Luki Widhamla Kautsar, Monica Effendy, Rron Tresi, Lucio Rossi, Maria Jose Rubira, Francisca de los Campos, Carolina Bonfanti Mele, Karim Soliman.
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Studio statement As free market capital accumulation plays across a variegated geographical terrain of resource endowments, cultural histories, communication possibilities, labour quantities and qualities (a geographical terrain that is increasingly a differentiated product of capital investments in infrastructures, ‘human capital’, and built environments), so it produces an intensification of uneven geographical development in standards of living and life prospects ( Harvey, 178). This case also happened to Amsterdam which has been changed from ‘just city’ to ‘entrepreneurial city’ competing with other big cities such as Barcelona, London, Paris and Frankfurt. Public money is invested into private economic developments through public private partnership to outflank the urban competition. Mega city development in the south part of Amsterdam, Zuidas which are connected directly to Schiphol Airport and future North- South Metro line, is planned to boost the fact that Amsterdam is now losing its identity as just city, we still believe that there is still hope for Amsterdam, and if there is any place where this Neo-liberal trend can be stopped, it’s in our site in Amsterdam Noord.
Introduction
Investigative scope
Four meta topics
Strategy and spatial interventions
Master Plan
Ur b an P roje c t 11
DIA, WS2009 Cathedral
Fachwerk
1900
Site
Functional section of the site
Site
?
1952
WWII Restoration of the Old City
1972 2010
Rathaus Centre
Site’s current conditions
Analysis and approach
2020
Restoration of the Old City
Pictures of the site from: Alexander Meparishvili
A n a l ys i s , Rese arch, 12
Business centre
Academic track: Architecture. Case study: Frankfurt, Germany Tutor: Prof. A. Jacoby
St r at e g y ,
Pl a ns
and
S ections
Youth Hostel
Building typologies
Site is located in a historical part of Frankfurt, between the Cathedral and Römerberg Platz. Current building-Rathaus Centre is under the process of demolition, afterwards it’s planned Ground floor to rebuild the old Fachwerk buildings, which were destroyed completely during WWII. Studio task was to study the area and determine the necessary function to generate this part of the city. I did some analysis that helped me to underline the main problematic aspects, which were: Disorganization of space, unattractiveness and poor insolation. The statement for my proposal was: one can not pursuit the progress with rewriting and rebuilding the history. This challenges should over- First floor come some trends of tourist’s driven economy, and give the opportunity for younger generations to show their potential and regenerate the space. Following this statement my strategy was to bring as much young people and their energy to the site as it is possible, by proposing youth hostel with travellers informational offices. Second floor
Sp ati a l
i mplement at ion 13
TSAA, WS2008 Academic track: Architecture and Urban planning Case study: Plechanovi District Tbilisi, Georgia. Tutor: N. Kutateladze Site
Local people
14
Pictures of the site from: Alexander Meparishvili
Res e arch ,
A n a lys i s
and
Ur b a n
Pl anni n g
Zoning project&Social Factors of Agmashenebeli Avenue The Master plan was a result of a group work, however the architectural interventions were done individually by each student. Our area of the research was situated on the left bank of river Mtkvari in Tbilisi’s historical district. After careful research of current conditions of this site, we decided to apply following changes: Restore and develop the system of gardens in the middle of every block, these gardens will vary from each other by functional and spatial load. However new gardens arraignment would not interfere with historically developed closed systems of blocks. The connection link between these gardens was pedestrian street which would run parallel to Agmashenebeli avenue. We tried to tear them away from noisy and polluted street and give them opportunity to walk through all four blocks without getting on Agmashenebeli. As for individual intervention, I worked on the third block of this district, where I demolished small sized wrecked structures and proposed contemporary club building. This Club building will be offering dancing and singing classes. The three-storey building with its glass facades, fades in to historic environment during the day and illuminates the inside acclivities during the night. I gave the cultural and educational function to the territory. Here you can find many walking paths, benches, pavilions and water mirrors. It’s possible to make open air exhibitions along the paths.
Master planof blocks #1, 2, 3, 4 Final plan
Residential buildings recommended to destroy Residential buildings recommended to destroy
relationshipspaces between buildings and free spaces Open
Scheme of new buildings Scheme of added buildings
Section and Elevation of Agmashenebeli Avenue
Plechanovi district
Architectural interventions Each of the student came up with individual proposal for specific plot of the Final area.plan of blocks #1, 2, 3, 4
My intervention
I nd iv id u al
Club
P roje c t 15
TSAA, SS2008
Health and Fitness Centre
For my bachelor project I decided to make a Health and Fitness centre in Avlabary district. During that time I was part of the team for urban planning project competition in avlabary district, therefore I individually proposed an architectural intervention, which was part of the overall urban plan. My proposal was a landscape integrated and courtyard oriented H&F Centre, surface of the roof was one continuous landscape for visitors giving them possibility to enjoy the view of the old city. The building is extended with amphitheatre just outside the dancing class, thus creating an interactive space allowing the people around to enjoy the performances.
Section 1:1
I nt ro,
Pl a ns
and
S ections
Academic track: Architecture Case study: Avlabari district, Tbilisi, Georgia. Tutor: N. Kutateladze
Ba ck g round ,
Master plan and project site
16 Ground floor plan
Second floor plan
Sp ati a l
i mplement at ion s 17
TSAA, SS2006
Dwelling House
Sket ches ,
Pl ans
and
E levation
Academic track: Architecture Case study: Brosse st. Tbilisi, Georgia. Tutor: N. Kutateladze
The site for dwelling house was located on Brosse street in Tbilisi, overlooking the riverside. It was significant place mostly because of geographical position and the view. These two aspects pushed me to designed terrace housing. The whole shape of the building is following the terrain of the site, this gave me a possibility to create terraces and break the huge volume of the building into three parts. My goal was to create as many apartments as possible, but simultaneously keep the diverse and transparent image of the building .Underground floor was used for parking lots, the ground floor was completely opened and the rest of the floors were dwellMaster plan ings.
18 Elevation
Second floor
Third floor
Sp ati a l
i mplement at ion 19
PROFESSIONAL WORK Residential building
2009 Section 1:1
PformatiPA3-
Wrili 1-1 m 1:200
Tbilisi 2009 dakveTa # 01/09
dwg file name 22 a
pirobiTi aRniSvnebi
arqiteqturuli niSnuli
2500
Architecture and Design by: Nikolaishvili Brothers Studio Coauthors and architectural technicians: G. Nikolaishvili, M.Nachkebia Location: Chavchavadze st. Tbilisi, Georgia.
2700
750
2700
750
wiTeli xazi
750
The project was designed on the edge of the public park. According to the by-laws and building codes we designed a round shaped building with panoramic balconies overlooking the park. This approach created desirable architectural composition and perfectly insolated premises.
750 2700
33550
2700
750
2700
eqsplikacia
750
SeniSvnebi 1. naxazze saproeqto Senobis nolis niSnuli Seesabameba absolitur niSnuls- 451.95 2. naxazze zomebi mocemulia mm-Si 3. naxazis yvela cvlileba mSeneblobisas SeTanxmebuli unda iyos proqtis avtorTan
2700
Tbilisi 2009 dakveTa # 01/09
dwg file name 22 a
750
pirobiTi aRniSvnebi
gengegma m 1:500
wiTeli xazi
750
2700
Master plan
PformatiPA3-
damkveTi:
fizikuri piri v.soxaZe
misamarTi:
ilia WavWavaZis I Ses. # 22
a
2700
proeqtis saxelwodeba:
mravalbiniani saxli
750
eqsplikacia
ilia WavWavaZis I Ses. # 22
2700
nucubiZis II m.k./r-oni I kvartali 6korpusi b.#14 sakontaqto telefonebi: Tanamdeboba
a
proeqtis saxelwodeba: mravalbiniani saxli (Sesworebuli)
2760
fizikuri piri v.soxaZe
misamarTi:
9900
damkveTi:
indmewarme r.maxvilaZe "mSenekonomefeqti, daproeqteba da eqspertiza"
iuridiuli ofisis misamarTi
750
SeniSvnebi 1. naxazze saproeqto Senobis nolis niSnuli Seesabameba absolitur niSnuls- 451.95 2. naxazze zomebi mocemulia mm-Si 3. naxazis yvela cvlileba mSeneblobisas SeTanxmebuli unda iyos proqtis avtorTan
saproeqto organizacia
saproeqto organizacia
2700
+
ofisi 893 25.19.71 32.88.15 xelmowera
TariRi
r.maxvilaZe
direqtori
indmewarme r.maxvilaZe "mSenekonomefeqti, daproeqteba da eqspertiza"
gvari
pr.mT. arqiteqt. z.nikolaiSvili
iuridiuli ofisis misamarTi
pr. avtori
d.nikolaiSvili
nucubiZis II m.k./r-oni I kvartali 6korpusi b.#14 sakontaqto telefonebi: Tanamdeboba direqtori
gvari
ofisi 893 25.19.71 32.88.15 xelmowera
mT.konstruqt.
n.Selia
daamuSava
g.nikolaiSvili
TariRi
r.maxvilaZe
pr.mT. arqiteqt. z.nikolaiSvili pr. avtori mT.konstruqt.
n.Selia
daamuSava
g.nikolaiSvili
masStabi TariRi
Layer
stadia proeqti
masStabi
d.nikolaiSvili
1:500 2009 w.
3800 17665 28000
naxazi:
2000
5000
TariRi
gengegma
furceli
20
proeqti
Elevation 1-6
Ground floor
naxazi: Wrili 1-1
chrili 1-1
stadia
furclebi
a - 2
1:200 2009 w.
Layer
gengegma
furceli a - 12
furclebi 20
Underground parking PformatiPA3-
fasadi RerZebSi 1-6 m 1:200
Tbilisi 2009
dwg file name 22 a
dakveTa # 01/09 pirobiTi aRniSvnebi
arqiteqturuli niSnuli
wiTeli xazi
2675
400
1700
2900
100
900 300
eqsplikacia
damkveTi: misamarTi:
400
1. naxazze saproeqto Senobis nolis niSnuli Seesabameba absolitur niSnuls- 451.95 2. naxazze zomebi mocemulia mm-Si 3. naxazis yvela cvlileba mSeneblobisas SeTanxmebuli unda iyos proqtis avtorTan
bina #2 saerT.f. 109.7 aivnebis f. 37.47 sul 147.12
900 100
1700
SeniSvnebi
6 3.3
fizikuri piri v.soxaZe ilia WavWavaZis I Ses. # 22
a
proeqtis saxelwodeba:
mravalbiniani saxli saproeqto organizacia
+ -0.0
indmewarme r.maxvilaZe "mSenekonomefeqti, daproeqteba da eqspertiza"
iuridiuli ofisis misamarTi nucubiZis II m.k./r-oni I kvartali 6korpusi b.#14
+
Tanamdeboba
100
direqtori
pr. avtori
1
900 100
1376
3850
1214
2 9.0
3
2
7600 20266 20470 3
5890
ofisi 893 25.19.71 32.88.15 xelmowera
TariRi
n.Selia
daamuSava
m.naWyebia
6
TariRi
Layer
400
346
1715
proeqti
+
d.nikolaiSvili
mT.konstruqt.
masStabi 4
stadia
20
gvari r.maxvilaZe
pr.mT. arqiteqt. z.nikolaiSvili
1828
136
400 842
sakontaqto telefonebi:
1:200 2009 w.
naxazi: fasadi RerZebSi 1-6
pasadi gerdzebshi 1-6
furceli a - 14
furclebi 20
7200 mravalbiniani saxli (Sesworebuli)
2009
Interior Design Office room
Designed by: Gvantsa Nikolaishvili
The goal of the design was to achieve comfort and confidence at the same time, were one can do the business and simultaneously feel like at home. By using white walls and travertine tiles I tried to create the contrast between cold and warm colours, additionally making an accents with dark wood furniture In the triangle space near the windows is a relaxing atmosphere with plants and couch.
The design was done for the leading director of ‘Samgori M’ company, inside their main office building.
Detailed drawing for the ceiling.
16
16 34
chrili 1-1
24
16
60
milovani ganateba
282
barisoli 1
24 34
35
34
16
60
131
16
34
16
247
1
16
60
16
24
151
16
69
60
16
24
34
63
24
16
60
263
M 1:50
16 33
40
33
16
16
H=315 • • • • •• •••••••• h=30
A
2
milovani ganateba
barisoli
h=30
T 2
h=80 h=30
M 1:50
H=315 • • • • •• ••••••••
h=80
21
2009
Interior Design Apartment
Architecture and Design by: Nikolaishvili Brothers Studio Coauthors and architectural technicians: Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Mamuka Nachkebia It’s a duplex apartment connected with 3 run staircase from the hallway. We changed the space inside the apartment according to family member’s needs and requests. Each bedroom was done according to the type of the person who would be living their later on. We had to consider their hobbies and lifestyle, their age, their activities and taste. Colours and furniture was also chosen by collaborating with clients. As for the living room we were more free to choose the style, it is more fresh and colourful then other rooms. Since we had a huge empty space for it, we decided to avoid closing it and implemented transparent partitions to bring the felling of separate functional spaces.
Working drawings
Detailed electricity scheme
First level
22
Second level
23
2008
Interior Design Apartment
Architecture and Design by: Nikolaishvili Brothers Studio Coauthors and architectural technicians: Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Mamuka Nachkebia
First level
24
2008
Summer house
Section 1:1
Architecture and Design by: Nikolaishvili Brothers Studio Coauthors and architectural technicians: Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Mamuka Nachkebia Location: Mtsketa, Georgia. The site is located near the city Mtsketa, this city is one of the most touristic areas in Georgia due to its historical significance. . Our site is on the edge of this city and has a good view on the historical sites. The building is placed on the sloppy terrain. We created big terraces to use the privilege of the wide unfolded view in front of the house. Master plan
Elevation 1-6
Elevation 6-1
Ground floor plan
First floor plan
25
2007 meaTe sarTulis gegma m 1:200
Typical floor plan
E
D
G
2
B
2
2m .8 3.3 2m
2
27
For this project I worked for the architect Irina Gagoshidze as an architectural technician. The project was done for Vake district in Tbilisi, Geogria. It’s a residential building. It has 8 storeys, lowering to 6 storeys with downgrading huge terraces and two underground floors for the parking lots. There are 3 apartments per floor.
2
28 .1 3m
,2
6.0
1m
7m
2
2
19
18
.9
m
3m
2
2
19
.3
8m
19 .9 3m
2
2
A
m
2
2
11
17
5.7
2
4.2 4m
2
2
5m
40
.6
1m
1.7 7m
2
7.2 6m
2
1.9
5m
2
3m
2
2
1.7
7m
2
3.3
3m
2m
2
49 .8 0m
2
58 .9 1m
2
41 .6 5m
2
1.9
29 .5 4m
Location:
Irina Gagoshidze Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Mamuka Nachkebia Paliashvili str. Tbilisi, Georgia.
9m
Architecture by: Architectural technicians:
3.6
Residential building
1
2
3
4
Sps ,,infiniti,, i.gagoSiZe direqtori i.gagoSiZe pr.avtori komp.grafika m.naWyebia komp.grafika g.nikolaiSvili
5
meaTe sarTulis furc. N furc.raod
konstruqtori z.silagaZe i.gagoSiZe Seamowma
Section 1:1
gegma
an
stadia
ep
masStabi 1:200
Elevation Wrili 1:1
Sps ,,infiniti,,
26
i.gagoSiZe direqtori i.gagoSiZe pr.avtori komp.grafika m.naWyebia komp.grafika g.nikolaiSvili konstruqtori z.silagaZe i.gagoSiZe Seamowma
Sps ,,infiniti,, direqtori pr.avtori an
Wrili 1:1 furc. N furc.raod
stadia
ep
masStabi 1:200
i.gagoSiZe i.gagoSiZe
komp.grafika m.naWyebia komp.grafika g.nikolaiSvili konstruqtori z.silagaZe i.gagoSiZe Seamowma
an
fasadi furc. N furc.raod
stadia
ep
masStabi 1:200
WORKSHOPS Mapping Urban Complexity
DIA 2010 Invisible barriers
Organized by: A. Graafland, G. Bruyns, M. Boumeester Students: Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Alexander Meparishvili, Daniil Vyasemskiy, Iweala Ugochukwu, Luki Widhamla Kautsar, Monica Effendy, Rron Tresi Federico La Piccirella, Tran Ahn Pham. A theoretical and practice-oriented research project that aims at the development of experimental methods and techniques of mapping that depart from the necessity of comprehending, surveying and representing complex urban environments and specific urban and spatial phenomena, while generating possibilities for their theorization from a non-conventional perspective (A. Graafland). This workshop underlines the potential of using mapping as a tool to uncover previously unseen or unimagined realities, ‘theorization of mapping as a creative practice ‘(A. Graafland). In this creative process we were dealing with many factors such as politics of the countries, economics and religion. So in the end with comparing our mapping result we came up with the final image of the world. In this workshop we learnt how to get the sense out of such a complex realities and look behind it, learn reasons and results. It helps to clear our minds and see the things the way they really are. ‘ Walls are built to imprison, create obstacles to movement of people, to keep people out. They are built in the mind, in the heart and over time-with suspicion, fear, racism, classism.’ Real World Economic separation barriers
27
WORKSHOPS The role of the Syntax Organized by:
DIA 2010 Prof. Carlos Campos
The Idea of the workshop was to construct new elements, models, abstract things out of the different elements that we would come across while doing shopping in a supermarket. For the inspiration we were listening to the Composer Steve Reich. The process of searching and creating was the key for the final result. Enjoy the moment and don’t think about the final shape of your sculpture. We had to follow our instincts and feelings. The result for me was really satisfactory.
28
WORKSHOPS
TSAA 2007
Resourcefulness and Transformation of Soviet Typologies Organized by: Students:
C. Ernsten, M Shoshan, N. Kutateladze, L. Asabashvili, V. Karselishvili Gvantsa Nikolaishvili, Davit Deisadze , Rezo Mikadze
Hotel Abkhazia is one of the examples of the Soviet architecture that still remains in Tbilisi. The political, social and economical changes affected this type of buildings in a different ways. According to the statistics there are 286.000 refugees in Tbilisi from conflicting areas of Sokhumi and Tskinvali. They were distributed in the buildings, which previously have been served as an important social infrastructural facilities of the city, however most of the hotels and especially kindergartens where unable to sustain this amount of refugees for a long period of time. In particular case of Hotel Aphazia (and some other hotels) the size of the families outgrown the areas of the rooms, thus creating uninhabitable conditions for dwellers. Our task was to find a solution to this problem. We decided that leaving this people in this building is just unwise and we proposed to use an abandoned structure (there are lots of them in Tbilisi) and fill it with our units. We had three typologies for bigger, medium and smaller size families. As a result with this solution we can return to the Hotel Abkhazia its former face and at least improve the living conditions for the refugees.
Statistic of migration
Refugees in the Hotel ‘Abkhazia’
Hotel Abkhazia in 1952
Hotel Abkhazia in 2007
Existing living spaces
Proposed layout for their new homes
Proposed structure for expanded housing
Unit assemblage scheme to fill in the structure
29
30
ŠGvantsa Nikolaishvili