Guyana Times - Sunday, December 17, 2023.pdf by Gytimes

Nationwide coverage coverage from from the the best best news news team team in in Guyana Guyana Nationwide Issue No. 5586 guyanatimesgy.com

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SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

Venezuela border controversy

UK welcomes Venezuela’s commitment to refrain from using force against Guyana See story on page 3

– British Minister for Americas to visit Georgetown soon

WHAT'S INSIDE:

Kuwait’s Emir Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmad alJaber al-Sabah dies at 86 P22

– Pres Ali extends deepest condolences to the people of Kuwait

See story on page 3

Govt's removal of excise tax P25 dramatically reduced fuel smuggling – GRA

– says work by LEID also led to greater compliance

Pedestrian killed by P23 speeding taxi at Kuru Kururu

GPHC team successfully removes 15kg renal tumour from Essequibo P22 woman

Ahead of Christmas, Top Cop Clifton Hicken hosted a fun day for over 1000 children on Saturday at the Police Sports Club Ground, Eve Leary. In the photo, a lad is seen posing with Santa Claus and his helpers

Guyana/Venezuela border controversy

Canada reaffirms Guyana came away support for Guyana’s as winner from Argyle Summit – AG Nandlall sovereignty Page 7

Page 11

–says ball now in Venezuela’s court to stay true to commitments

–lauds diplomatic efforts of CARICOM, CELAC

Man wanted for wife’s murder at Sunset Hotel turns up dead

GCCI President calls for legislation to protect businesses in digital era P24 Master sculptor Phillip Joseph talks about his artistic journey P14

Page 24

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

NEWS

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

BRIDGE OPENINGS

The Demerara Harbour Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Sunday, Dec 17 – 05:00h – 06:30h and Monday, Dec 18 – 04:00h – 05:30h. The Berbice Bridge will be closed to vehicular traffic on:

Sunday, Dec 17 – 07:25h – 08:55h and Monday, Dec 18 – 08:15h – 09:45h.

FERRY SCHEDULE

Parika and Supenaam departure times – 05:00h, 10:00h-12:00h, 16:00h, 18:30h daily

WEATHER TODAY There will be sunshine and thundery showers during the day. Expect clear skies at night. Temperatures should range between 23 degrees Celsius and 31 degrees Celsius. Winds: North-Easterly to East North-Easterly between 2.23 metres and 4.47 metres. High Tide: 07:42h and 20:00h reaching maximum heights of 2.41 metres and 2.5 metres. Low Tide: 13:30h reaching a minimum height

of 0.84 metre.

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Venezuela border controversy

UK welcomes Venezuela’s commitment to refrain from using force against Guyana – British Minister for Americas to visit Georgetown soon

n reiterating its support for Guyana’s sovereignty, the United Kingdom (UK) has welcomed the recent commitment undertaken by Venezuela to refrain from using any force over the Essequibo territory. Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, David Cameron, in a recent tweet, declared that “The statement by Venezuela in St Vincent that it will refrain from the use of force and any further escalation is welcome. And it must be followed by concrete actions. The UK supports efforts by [St Vincent and the Grenadines Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves] to promote peace in Latin America and the Caribbean. Sovereign borders must be respected.” According to Cameron, who is a former British Prime Minister, the UK will continue to work with partners in the Region and internationally to ensure respect for Guyana’s sovereignty. To this end, he announced in the social media post that “…Minister for the Americas David Rutley will visit Guyana in the coming days to further show our support for the Guyanese people in this vital issue.” In recent weeks, the UK was among the many countries that stood firmly behind Guyana in the face of heightened tension in the border controversy with Venezuela. Only earlier this month, Foreign Secretary Cameron made it clear that the border controversy between Guyana and Venezuela was settled in 1899 via the Arbitral Award and called on the Spanish-speaking nation to cease its wrongful actions. “I see absolutely no case for unilateral action by Venezuela. It should cease. It is wrong. I hope to be having some telephone calls later on with the President of Guyana [Dr Irfaan Ali] and others in the Region to ensure that this very retrograde step taken does not lead any further,” Cameron stated. The unilateral and wrongful action being referred to stemmed from Venezuela’s December 3 referendum in which it sought to claim the Essequibo region – two-thirds of Guyana’s territory. Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, subsequently announced a series of actions including, among other things, issuing identification cards to Guyanese living in Essequibo and issuing licences for mining and other activities in the county of Essequibo. Given Venezuela’s threat-

UK Foreign Secretary David Cameron

UK Minister for the Americas, David Rutley, is due to visit Guyana soon

President Dr Irfaan Ali and President Nicolás Maduro were surrounded by regional leaders during their historic meeting in St Vincent and the Grenadines on December 14

ening posture, a historic and highly anticipated Caricom/ CELAC/Brazil-brokered

meeting was held last week between Presidents Ali and Maduro in St Vincent and

the Grenadines geared towards maintaining peace in the Region. TURN TO PAGE 8

guyanatimesgy.com

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

Views Editor: Tusika Martin News Hotline: 231-8063 Editorial: 231-0544 223-7230,223-7231,231-0544, 225-7761 Marketing: 231-8064 Accounts: 225-6707 Mailing address: Queens Atlantic Industrial Estate Industrial Site, Ruimveldt, Georgetown Email: news@guyanatimesgy.com, marketing@guyanatimesgy.com

The Argyle Declaration I

t should be useful to begin a discussion about the “Argyle Declaration”, issued at the end of the meeting between Pres Ali and Pres Maduro, by pointing out that the word “declaration” has a precise meaning in international relations. “A 'declaration' is generally a non-binding written instrument setting out international principles. It may be of political or moral force. Declarations are commonly drafted and approved by international organs and conferences, but they are not signed and ratified by states.” So, right up front, we should know that whatever was agreed to by the parties is not binding on them. The question that arises, of course, is “What then is the point of declarations?” And the answer is: they may have “political or moral force” to guide the actions of the signatories and the other participants. Meaning that the participants may have political or moral reasons to either observe or break their commitments. In its prefatory statement, the Argyle Declaration states: “All the parties…reiterated their commitment to Latin America and the Caribbean remaining a Zone of Peace”. The first substantive assertion expanded on this point: “Agreed that Guyana and Venezuela, directly or indirectly, will not threaten or use force against one another in any circumstances, including those consequential to any existing controversies between the two States.” Now, it must be pointed out that, to anyone not familiar with the background of the issues that brought the two presidents to the table, an implicit equivalence between Guyana and Venezuela’s position is being made on keeping the region as a “zone of peace” by abjuring threats of using force. The fact of the matter, however, is that Guyana at all times has been seeking to resolve the controversy precipitated by Venezuela over our common Essequibo border in a peaceful manner, as adumbrated by the 1966 Geneva Agreement, which was a treaty – and therefore binding – which Venezuela had signed. For over fifty years, we had engaged in the deliberations of a “Mixed Commission”; used the UN Secty-General’s “Good Offices” process to mediate discussions between the two countries, and finally had the UN Secretary-General choose a dispute resolution mechanism – the ICJ - as detailed in Article 33 of the UN Charter to make a definitive decision. Yet, even though there was no ambiguity in the procedure followed by Guyana and agreed to by the ICJ, it is Venezuela that has refused to accept the ICJ’s jurisdiction to pronounce on the 1899 Arbitral Award. As such, it engaged in an act of violence against the Guyanese State when President Maduro conducted a referendum to annex Essequibo, and subsequently made several moves to make the decision a fait accompli. Maybe it is the nature of diplomatic engagements to avoid calling a spade a spade, but given the history of Venezuela in general on their border controversy, and with Maduro in particular, it was not surprising for Venezuela to declare that its position was vindicated. The second substantive assertion of the declaration says: “Agreed that any controversies between the two States will be resolved in accordance with international law, including the Geneva Agreement dated February 17, 1966”. But with Venezuela and Maduro's refusal to backtrack on their rejection of the ICJ’s jurisdiction to pronounce conclusively on matters of international law – which include treaties such as the Geneva Agreement – it is difficult to comprehend how they will agree on any formulation of international law that goes against them. The 5th and 7th substantive assertions say: “Agreed to continue dialogue on any other pending matters of mutual importance to the two countries (and) “Agreed to establish immediately a joint commission of the Foreign Ministers and technical persons from the two States to address matters as mutually agreed. An update from this joint commission will be submitted to the Presidents of Guyana and Venezuela within three months.” From this, it would appear that Venezuela has furthered its single-minded insistence that the border controversy must be settled through bilateral negotiations – call it “negotiations”, or what you may.

The Guyana Police Force on Saturday hosted close to three thousand children for a toy drive and socializing at the Police Sports Club Ground as part of the Christmas Spirit and Season. In photo Deputy Commissioner Ravindradat Budhram presents a gift to one of the children (GPF photo)

The Joint Declaration of Argyle Dear Editor, When the Heads of Government of CARICOM met with our President, Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali, supported by the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC), to recommend an Ali/Maduro meeting, subsequently to be followed by an invitation from the Prime Minister of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Ralph Gonsalves, to President Ali and the President of Venezuela, Nicholas Maduro, to meet in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, few in Guyana were optimistic of a positive result, and many, including myself, were doubtful of the wisdom of President Ali even attending the meeting. As I had pointed out in my letter published on the 13th December in the Stabroek News, Guyana Chronicle and Guyana Times, President Maduro had made it clear in his letter to Prime Minister Gonsalves, when accepting the invitation, that he had no intention of respecting any ruling of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), and he persisted in completely misinterpreting and distorting the provisions of the Geneva Agreement. The meeting of the two Presidents was concluded on 14th December, 2023, monitored by the presence of a host of CARICOM Prime Ministers, facilitated by Gonsalves and the Prime Minister of Dominica and Chairman of CARICOM, Roosevelt Skerritt, and observed by high representative of the President of Brazil, Celso Amorim, as well as the high representatives of the UN Secretary General, Earle Courtenay Rattray, Chef de Cabinet of the Office

of the Secretary General, and Miroslav Jenca, UnderSecretary General of the UN Department of Political and Peace Building Affairs. No higher, more important, nor significant set of witnesses and participants from our hemispheric region could have been assembled to ensure that whatever the two Presidents said to each other, and ultimately agreed to, would be respected and, hopefully, honoured. The universal relief and some satisfaction felt well beyond our region, including in the most powerful countries in the world, is patent, at the outcome of the St. Vincent and the Grenadines meeting held in Argyle Airport, and the Joint Declaration of Argyle. The Declaration clearly and unequivocally agreed, albeit in suitable diplomatic language, that there will be no war, no use of force between Venezuela and Guyana with regard to the current controversies involving that part of Guyana called Essequibo. When one considers that, in advance of this meeting and up until the very moment before it took place, Venezuela had taken explicit action and had issued explicit threats to annex and probably invade our country, the result of the St. Vincent and the Grenadines meeting is an extraordinary, if not remarkable, achievement on the part of President Ali and those around him; and is an acknowledgement by President Maduro that whatever his enunciated claims to the Essequibo are, peace is preferential to war, dialogue is preferential to violent conflict, and respect for the rule of international law is preferential to criminal behaviour towards another country.

With reference to the Joint Declaration, paragraphs 1 and 6 are especially important in their commitment to the denial of the use of force and the avoidance of conflict: 1. Agreed that Guyana and Venezuela, directly or indirectly, will not threaten or use force against one another in any circumstances, including those consequential to any existing controversies between the two States. 6. Agreed that both States will refrain, whether by words or deeds, from escalating any conflict or disagreement arising from any controversy between them. The two States will cooperate to avoid incidents on the ground conducive to tension between them. In the event of such an incident the two States will immediately communicate with one another, the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), the Community of Latin America and the Caribbean (CELAC), and the President of Brazil to contain, reverse, and prevent its recurrence. It is truly unfortunate that, having been invited to attend the meeting in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, the Leader of the Opposition, Mr. Aubrey Norton, decided against participating, particularly as the Opposition APNU/AFC are completely at one with the governing PPP/C with regard to the retention and protection of our territorial borders. It is difficult to understand why Mr. Norton stuck his heels in with regard to the need for a specific agenda before attending the meeting. There already was an unspoken agenda on the part of the CARICOM and CELAC leaders, as Vice President Jagdeo had pointed out that the focus

of the meeting would be de-escalation of the conflict, avoidance of the use of threats and force, and respect for international law. The Declaration of Argyle, of course, is not the end of the matter of the Venezuelan claim to two-thirds of our land. Guyana will continue to rely on the ruling of the International Court of Justice to bring the matter to an end in spite of Venezuela’s current refusal to recognize the Court. The fact is that, as a member of the United Nations, “by signing the Charter, a Member State of the United Nations undertakes to comply with the decision of the Court in any case for which it is a party”. The Government of Venezuela is bound by that provision of being a UN Member. I find, as does the Shadow Minister of Foreign Affairs for the Opposition, Ms. Amanza Walton-Desir, paragraph 9 of the Declaration unsettling, in that it uses the term “territory in dispute” rather than “controversy” for the precise reason of triggering future meetings, but we must accept that in any Joint Declaration, the language is never perfectly what one side or the other would like. What we do know, and what is precise, is that President Maduro has agreed to abandon his threats of force against our country, and the expressed intentions of his contrived Referendum to take forceful possession of the Essequibo. It now remains to be seen whether President Maduro will be a man of his words expressed in the Declaration of Argyle. Yours sincerely, Kit Nascimento

guyanatimesgy.com

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

You can send your letters with pictures to: Guyana Times, Queens Atlantic Investment Estate Industrial Site, Ruimveldt, Georgetown, Guyana or letters@guyanatimesgy.com

Tribute to Justice Nandram Kissoon

Dear Editor, In 1993, as a columnist for the Stabroek News, I wrote a series of articles on “Hegemony and Hinduism in the West Indies”. The point was that even though it was assumed that “Hinduism was retained outside of India”, conceptually and in practice, much had been mapped onto Christianity, within which it struggled to survive. I had pointed out also that, as Hindus moved up economically, socially, and especially professionally,

they jettisoned even the watered-down version practised. Justice Nandram Kissoon, who transitioned last week, soon got in touch with me. And while, to my surprise, he agreed totally with my analysis, I soon discovered that he was the exception to the rule. He was a professional who wore Hindu-ness on his sleeve to the point that he answered his phone to all callers, “Jai Sri Ram!!’. He ragged me about referring to Kant and Gramsci

when he knew that I knew there were more profound thinkers in the Hindu fold. He was tremendously knowledgeable about all the major texts (Shastras) of Hindu Dharma – which was quite a feat, considering they number in the hundreds. He was a great raconteur on all matters under the sun, and always with great erudition. We spent many hours on his verandah at Bee Hive, the village his father had bought, as villagers

would pass by and hail him. As a Hindu, he did not stand on ceremonies, and treated all whom he encountered with the same bonhomie he shared with his friends. There was not an occasion wherein he would not make himself available to share his perspective on any matter that might be troubling me - either personally or over the phone. He was generous to a fault when it came to donating to Hindu initiatives, and was always willing to share his knowledge

at Hindu camps and other occasions. On the last occasion I met him personally (in presence of Swami Aksharananda), he outlined a project to reinvigorate interest in Hindu Dharma in youths. He suggested that the Hanuman Chalisa, which is available in any number of “tunes” – including very rhythmic newer ones – could be the test piece in regional competitions for youths across the country at the next Hanuman Jayanti

(birthday). The competition would culminate in the National Stadium, where all attendees would be facilitated to participate. What struck me was his youthfulness of vision and a refusal to be bogged down by the dead weight of tradition that can be so claustrophobic. Maybe we can honour “Judge”, as I knew him, by executing his vision next year on April 23, 2024. Om Sadgati. Sincerely, Ravi Dev

I support the ‘focus on mangroves’

Dear Editor, No doubt about it: “Guyana’s mangroves are a global asset.” So, it is perfect that “a $60 million Mangrove Centre has been constructed at the National Agricultural Research and Extension Institute (NAREI) in Mon Repos, East Coast Demerara.” Quickly, let me share available and trusted information for our readers. First, when there are the right environmental conditions, mangroves can store the carbon they took from the atmosphere for decades, centuries, or even millennia. They protect against extreme weather and disasters, are a haven for threatened animals, boost food security, and have the ability to bounce back naturally. Then mangroves provide natural infrastructure to help protect nearby populated areas by reducing erosion and absorbing storm surge impacts during extreme weather events

such as hurricanes. They are also important to the ecosystem, as their dense roots help bind and build soils. Editor, let me add one more (of the many things in this mangrove conversation): mangrove forests act as a physical buffer between marine and terrestrial communities. The trees protect the coastlines from severe weather events, as well as slow down erosion. Mangroves provide valuable protection for nearby communities that are prone to storms and are at risk of sea-level rises. It is well documented that wide areas of mangroves help reduce tsunami heights, thus aiding in reducing loss of life and damage to property in areas behind mangroves. The dense roots of mangroves help to bind and build soils. The aboveground roots slow down water flows, encourage deposition of sediments, and reduce erosion.

Bottom line: The People’s Progressive Party/ Civic must stay on this line of development, and I am glad to note Prime Minister Brigadier (ret’d) Mark Phillips “…posited that the facility displays Government’s commitment to restoring Guyana’s mangrove industry, lead in forest management and climate change. The PM explained quite rightly that “Guyana’s mangroves are a global asset.” This is exactly what I said before, but it is worth repeating: “Mangroves, with their unique ecosystem and unparalleled ecological significance, play a vital role in mitigating climate change…By conserving and protecting our mangroves, we actively contribute to global efforts, striving to combat climate change, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.” Now, concerning this $60 million Mangrove Centre, the press has it that

“…the initiative is part of a collaborative effort with the Guyana Conservation Initiative (GCI), facilitated by Iwokrama and funded by ExxonMobil, to implement a Strategic Plan for Agriculture and Rural Statistics (SPARS), and develop an Integrated Agriculture Information System.” Added to this, “The centre will also serve as a hub for research on mangrove restoration, secure coastal areas, generate economic opportunities, and support bio-diversity.” The list is quite impressive: expanding beekeeping in mangroves through a partnership with Cuban beekeeping experts and GLDA; contributing to the scaling up of Guyana’s honey production; and integrating mangroves into the landscape, (thus) ensuring recreational space for all Guyanese. Editor, Guyana will be employing the “…green-

We applaud President Ali’s successful diplomatic breakthrough Dear Editor, The Region Three Private Sector Inc (R3PSInc) extends its heartfelt commendation to His Excellency Dr Irfaan Ali, President of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana, for his exceptional leadership and commitment to achieving regional peace. The recent discussions held on Thursday, December 14, 2023 in Argyle, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, marked a significant milestone in resolving the longstanding territorial dispute between Guyana and Venezuela. President Ali’s dedication to diplomatic dialogue, and his pivotal role in fostering an environment conducive to constructive negotiations have paved the way for a histor-

ic agreement. The collaboration with His Excellency Nicolas Maduro, President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, under the facilitation of Prime Minister Dr Ralph Gonsalves and Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit, demonstrates President Ali’s adeptness in navigating complex diplomatic challenges. The accord, witnessed by esteemed leaders from the Caribbean, Latin America, and international observers, underscores President Ali’s commitment to fostering good neighbourliness, peaceful coexistence, and the unity of Latin American and Caribbean region. The outlines of the agreement, particularly the commitment to non-aggression, adherence to internation-

al law, and the establishment of a joint commission for ongoing dialogue, reflect President Ali’s unwavering dedication to conflict resolution through diplomatic means. These measures are crucial steps towards maintaining Latin America and the Caribbean region as a zone of peace. Region Three Private Sector Inc applauds President Dr Irfaan Ali for his statesmanship, vision, and commitment to regional stability. The success of these negotiations not only fosters peace between Guyana and Venezuela, but also sets a positive example for the entire region. We express our sincere appreciation to President Ali, Prime Ministers Gonsalves

and Skerrit, and all other leaders involved; as well as the Government and people of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, for their roles in making this historic meeting a success. President Ali’s leadership in achieving this diplomatic breakthrough is a testament to his dedication to the prosperity and well-being of the entire Latin American and Caribbean community. Region Three Private Sector Inc. stands in support of this collaborative effort, and looks forward to a future marked by strengthened regional ties and continued peace under President Ali’s guidance. Sincerely, Halim Khan

grey infrastructure approach to securing its coastline by combining hard ‘engineered’ sea defences with the restoration, conservation, and management of mangroves…” This translates into a plan-of-action that “…provides climate resilience for vulnerable coastal communities…(and is testimony to Government’s commitment to environmental stewardship).” Let us not forget that

Guyana is very multi-dimensional, and therefore Government must be very balanced in developmental style and strategy. I, too, like the PM, “…call upon every Guyanese to take pride in preserving these invaluable ecosystems. Together, let us ensure a legacy of environmental harmony and prosperity for generations to come.” Sincerely, HB Singh

Sunday, December 17, 2023

06:00 07:00 08:00 08:30 09:30 10:30 11:00 11:30 12:00 13:30 15:30 16:30 17:30 18:00 18:30 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 00:00

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6 FEATURE

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023| GUYANATIMESGY.COM

FESTIVE DON’TS FOR OUR PETS

y annual pleadings, which I have been making for decades, take precedence over discussions on general care and treatment of diseases. I’m hopeful that, with each year, the advice is heeded, and maybe veterinarians can enjoy a festive season without the emergencies caused by overzealous pet owners transferring their gay abandon and excessiveness to their four-legged wards. Let us make our resolutions for a great holiday season extend to our pets as well. Last week, we discussed the realities of giving a pet as a Christmas present, and the tendency to outfit pets with costumes. Today’s con-

versation is on the DON’TS for our pets during the festive season.

1) Incorrect feeding

Ah, yes, we fill our food cupboards and refrigerators with goodies and specialty foods, and we have this

fixation with over-stuffing ourselves during the festive season. I am convinced that many of us carry our gour-

mand self-indulgence over to our pets. We want them to be in that blissful state of satiety that we enjoy, and we generously provide them with special treats and our Christmas goodies (or residue therefrom). Bluntly speaking, this

is all wrong, and is deleterious to the animal’s wellbeing. Dogs and cats couldn’t care less if there are no gifts of garlic pork/beef on Christmas Day or Boxing Day. They would be just as happy if they received their usual bland fare. (I say “bland” because the food that we give our companion animals should be free of spices, since some spices can trigger allergic reactions). Scientists from the largest pet food manufacturers in the world, and who represent the foremost companion animal nutrition research institutes on the planet, advise that over 50 per cent of all ailments among pets stems from incorrect nutrition. I am certain that the figure is well over 80 per cent during Christmas. Concomitantly, there are reactions, and pet owners will go into a state of panic and anguish, reporting that “Rover/Felix” has “just” developed a “life-threaten-

ing” malady, which is, in truth, a reaction to a piece of chocolate or some such incorrect bit of feeding. The moral of the story is that there is absolutely no need to overfeed or extra-feed your pets

volve ourselves with squibs, sparklers, firecrackers, and an assortment of explosive devices. We sometimes even involve our pets in these undertakings just to observe how they react to torture! I cannot over-emphasise the fact that dogs and cats have sensitive ears. The noises from the explosions disorient and traumatise them. They do not know what to do; they cannot cope with the unexpected and loud sounds. They run indoors and through glass doors, and hide in secluded places which they think can afford them security (bathrooms, under beds, in cupboards, etc). They jump from verandahs and hurt themselves. They run away from home (you can see them wandering around

en baths often. Cats (who groom themselves constantly) hardly ever need baths. It seems that pet owners, having cleaned up their houses totally for Christmas, feel compelled to remain in the cleaning mood. God help ‘Rover’, the cleaning frenzy is on. ‘Rover’ and ‘Felix’ get dunked into the big basin or under the standpipe. Of course, the drying might pose a problem – especially during the December rains. The animal may then be placed in a draught – and a ‘cold’ is the result. If you feel that something must be done to your animal’s coat during Christmas, then brush it. Good grooming devices detangle hair, stimulate the skin, and promote a glossy hair coat. Moreover, grooming is a therapeutic experience for both the owner (including children) and pet, and fosters the human/animal bond.

4) Toys

during the holiday season. Feed your companion animals the normal diet.

2) Scaring pets with explosives

I know that it will not be Christmas if we don’t in-

our roads, lost and with anxious /frantic looks) and are struck down by uncaring motorists. They may reside in Kitty and be found a day later, dazed and bedraggled, in South Ruimveldt. Tying a firecracker to a dog’s tail is an offence under the law. One can be charged, and the offender could be incarcerated. The terrorizing of dogs and cats is not a joke. If a friend wants to commit such an act of barbarism, distance yourself from that friend. He/she must not be a friend. Such a person is certifiably sick and needs psychiatric help. Simply put, exposing a pet to squibs, firecrackers, or any type of explosive device is one of the greatest cruelties one can administer to an animal. I am again pleading with you, and to the authorities, to effect measures that would give our country’s animals a less torturous period of anxiety, fear, discomfort, disorientation, and all the associated maladies that arise from the “thunderous” noises of the explosive sounds and experimentation of the use of squibs/ firecrackers directly on them.

3) Christmas baths

Dogs should not be giv-

When shopping, there is really no need to buy any toy for your pet. But if you must, please purchase playthings that are recommended for your breed and size of pet, and (i) are not easily destroyed, (ii) if ingested, will cause no harm, and (iii) are not powered electrically when in use (plugged into an electrical outlet). Associated with toys are the decorations that adorn our homes, to which our pets may take a liking. They may chew on tinsel, ornaments, wrapping paper, ribbons, hooks, etc., which would lodge in the gut it swallowed, leading to emergencies requiring surgery. Large dogs may even tug at, and topple, your Christmas tree. Please do your utmost to curb access to such items, and/or supervise your pets when they are in close proximity of them. Let me use this week’s “Pet Care” column to tell all my old, new, and potential friends that (i) I would really like to enjoy some rest and reading during the holidays; and (ii) I am getting crotchetier (Ha!Ha!Ha!) as the Christmases go by (this will be my 54th Christmas “helping out” as a veterinarian), so I am quite prepared to bite/ scratch anybody who brings a dog/cat to me on Christmas Day or New Year’s Eve due to ill-advised feeding/treatment; unless it is a genuine emergency. Maybe, I should have titled this article “What not to do to Vets during Christmas!” Enjoy your Christmas preparations!

NEWS

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

Venezuela border controversy

Guyana came away as winner from Argyle Summit – AG Nandlall – says ball now in Venezuela's court to stay true to commitments

ttorney General Anil Nandlall, SC, who accompanied President Dr Irfaan Ali and his team during his Thursday meeting with Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro at the Argyle summit, has made it clear that Guyana walked away from the summit as the winner. In a missive in which he urged the public to be more circumspect in their utterings on the Venezuela border controversy, Nandlall noted that Guyana retained many of its positions and gained even more triumphs in the Argyle declaration. This nine-point declaration, issued after Thursday’s meeting at Argyle International Airport in St Vincent and the Grenadines, saw Guyana and Venezuela committing to not engage in hostilities and to work towards restoring peaceful neighbourly relations. According to Nandlall, they will have to wait and see if these commitments are kept. “Guyana came away from the Argyle engagement without ceding any of its positions but gaining much. We now have to wait and see whether the commitments made on paper will convert themselves into actions. In the regrettable event, they are not, their paper expression will only serve to solidify Guyana’s position for future engagements,” Nandlall wrote. The Attorney General meanwhile made mention of criticisms in some sections of society, on the word ‘dispute’ being used in the declaration. While Guyana does not acknowledge the border controversy as a ‘dis-

Attorney General Anil Nandlall

pute’ since this was settled by the 1899 Arbitral Award, Nandlall explained why it is contained in the declaration and noted that even the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has used this terminology. “While historically, there was an insistence on the avoidance of the term ‘dispute’ in reference to the issue at hand, the matter has since evolved. It has been submitted by Guyana to the ICJ for adjudication and the Court has assumed jurisdiction over the matter.” “The jurisdiction of a Court of law is activated only to resolve legal disputes, not controversies. Indeed, there is a whole school of jurisprudential thought that compels a court to decline jurisdiction if there is no real or bona fide dispute between the parties before it,” he explained. Nandlall pointed out that when the ICJ issued its orders granting Guyana the Provisional Measures it

sought against Venezuela’s referendum, the Court itself used the terms “dispute” and “territory in dispute.” Meanwhile, Nandlall also warned commentators on the controversy to be mindful of the terminology they use, noting that reckless comments can harm Guyana in the long run. “In an earlier post, I cautioned against reckless speculative pontification on this matter. I hereby reiterate those admonitions. Similar loose public statements harmed us in our border matter with the Republic of Suriname. Those who are au fait with the facts of that matter would confirm this,” Nandlall said. “More significantly, many would have seen that President Nicolas Maduro had with him at the meeting, several volumes of documents. Many of those were compilations of public statements made on this matter, critical commentaries on the operations of Esso Exploration and Production

President Dr Irfaan Ali and his Venezuelan counterpart Nicolas Maduro greeting each other in St Vincent and the Grenadines on Thursday

Guyana Limited (EEPGL) and the several legal proceedings filed in relation thereto.” Nandlall pointed out that Venezuela extracted all these comments from the local media. According to the Attorney General, these are materials that Venezuela has been using to bolster their false narrative that Guyanese are not benefitting from the resources of Essequibo. On Thursday, December 14, 2023, in Argyle, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, His Excellency Irfaan Ali, President of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana and His Excellency Nicolas Maduro, President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela held discussions on matters consequential to the territory in dispute between their two countries. After more than eight

hours of engagements, Presidents Ali and Maduro agreed that Guyana and Venezuela, directly or indirectly, would not threaten or use force against one another in any circumstance, including those consequential to any existing controversies between the two States. In a joint declaration, the Heads of these two States also agreed that any controversy between the two States would be re-

solved in accordance with international law, including the Geneva Agreement dated February 17, 1966. The two countries have also committed to the pursuance of good neighbourliness, peaceful coexistence, and the unity of Latin America and the Caribbean. It was also agreed that both States would refrain, whether by words or deeds, from escalating any conflict or disagreement arising from any controversy.

8 NEWS

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

Man placed on $60,000 bail for assaulting minor

amuel Duncan, who is accused of causing physical harm to a juvenile, made an appearance at the Georgetown Magistrates’ Courts on Friday. He denied the charge read to him by Magistrate Rhondell Weever. It is alleged that on December 4, 2023, at the D’Urban Backlands Squatting Area in

Samuel Duncan

Georgetown, he unlawfully and maliciously inflicted grievous bodily harm on a minor. Duncan was not represented by an attorney. Duncan and the virtual complainant live close to one another, according to the Police prosecutor. Duncan was placed on $60,000 bail, subject to the condition that he refrain from communicating with

the virtual complainant while the case is being resolved. To maintain harmony, he was also put on bond to keep the peace. Magistrate Weever threatened to revoke Duncan’s bail and remand him to prison pending the outcome of his trial if he disobeyed the court’s orders. This defendant’s next court date has been fixed for January 26, 2024.

Man charged over damaging glass door

45-year-old man appeared at the G e o r g e t o w n Magistrates’ Courts to answer to a damage to property charge, to which he was granted bail in the sum of $30,000. Burnard Campbell appeared before acting Chief Magistrate Sherdel IsaacsMarcus. It is alleged that he unlawfully and maliciously damaged a $12,000 glass door that belonged to Natasha Ramdass on

Burnard Campbell

December 10, 2023, at Lot 28 Kingston, Georgetown. The charge has been refuted by the defendant. The Police prosecutor said Campbell and Ramdass are acquainted. Additionally, the prosecutor told the court that Campbell had made threats to murder Ramdass. Given that Campbell does not have a fixed address and thus poses a flight risk, the prosecutor objected to his release on bail. In the end, the Chief Magistrate overruled the

prosecutor’s objections and granted bail to the accused. He was, however, ordered by the court to receive mental health therapy. His next court appearance is scheduled for January 31, 2024.

Bar owner granted bail for vandalism incident

UK welcomes Venezuela’s...

FROM PAGE 3

The talks were led by Prime Minister Gonsalves of St Vincent in his role as President Pro Tempore of CELAC (Community of Latin American and Caribbean States), and supported by the Caribbean Community (Caricom). Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva also played a key role in organising the meeting. Ahead of those talks, President Ali had maintained that the ongoing border controversy would not be up for discussion or negotiation, insisting that this matter shall be settled by the proceedings before the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in keeping with the 1966 Geneva Agreement. President Ali had stayed true to this commitment. After more than eight hours of engagements on Thursday at the Argyle International Airport in St Vincent and the Grenadines, Presidents Ali and Maduro came to several agreements including that Guyana and Venezuela, directly or indirectly, will not threaten or use force against one another in any circumstance, including those consequential to any existing controversies between the two States. In a joint declaration, titled “Joint Declaration of Argyle for Dialogue and Peace between Guyana and Venezuela”, the two Presidents also agreed that

any controversy between the two States would be resolved in accordance with international law, including the Geneva Agreement dated February 17, 1966. The two countries have also committed to the pursuance of good neighbourliness, peaceful coexistence, and the unity of Latin America and the Caribbean. It was also agreed that both States would refrain, whether by words or deeds, from escalating any conflict or disagreement arising from any controversy. The joint declaration states: “The two States will cooperate to avoid incidents on the ground conducive to tension between them. In the event of such an incident, the two States will immediately communicate with one another, the Caribbean Community (Caricom), the Community of Latin America and the Caribbean (CELAC), and the President of Brazil to contain, reverse and prevent its recurrence.” Importantly, it was “noted” in the joint declaration that “Guyana’s assertion that it is committed to the process and procedures of the International Court of Justice for the resolution of the border controversy noted Venezuela’s assertion of its lack of consent and lack of recognition of the International Court of Justice and its jurisdiction in the border controversy.”

Further, it was also agreed that the States will continue dialogue on any other pending matters of mutual importance to the two countries, and will immediately establish a joint commission of the Foreign Ministers and technical persons from the two States to address matters as mutually agreed. This joint commission will submit an update to the Presidents of Guyana and Venezuela within three months. Additionally, both States have agreed to meet again in Brazil within the next three months, or at another agreed time, “to consider any matter with implications for the territory in dispute, including the above-mentioned update of the joint commission.” At a press briefing earlier in the day, President Ali had said that during the first round of face-to-face talks with his Venezuelan counterpart, the two sides committed to ensuring that the Region must remain a zone of peace. “The priority is peace, and that every threat of force or the use of force must be denounced, and that every party must take responsibility… We made it very clear that Guyana is not the aggressor, Guyana is not seeking war, but Guyana deserves the right to work with all of our partners to ensure the defence of our country,” he had noted. (G-8)

Charged: Kelvin Daly

elvin Daly, a 32-year-old bar owner from Kwakwani Housing Scheme, Region 10 (Upper Demerara-Berbice), was granted bail on Friday after being charged with unlawfully and maliciously damaging the windshield of a pitbull bus. The incident occurred on November 10, 2023. The minibus belongs to Richardo Carter, and the windshield is valued at $170,000. Magistrate Rhondell Weever, overseeing the hearing at the Georgetown Magistrates’ Courts, granted Daly, a father of three, bail in the sum of $40,000. Daly, who has an unblemished criminal record, was described by his lawyer as responsible, and not a flight risk. Magistrate Weaver later transferred the case to the next court, scheduling Daly’s return on January 26, 2024. During this subsequent appearance, Magistrate Weever said Daly would have the opportunity to discuss compensation directly with the assigned Magistrate and complainant.

Maduro’s… …politics I

t’s clear to your Eyewitness that the West Indian politicians who showed up in St Vincent to observe the “dialogue” between Pres Ali and Mad Maduro are either completely clueless about Venezuelan politics in general – and Mad Maduro’s politics in particular -- or have been “bought”. They seem to believe that “progressive” posturings of the madman mean something in terms of caring for the poor and powerless – to use one of their pet phrases!! Latin American politics and political evolution is completely different from the British “stiff upper lip” tradition, which sees politics as following the rules of cricket -- where we share a cuppa with scones between bloodying each other on the field!! Latin American politicians evolved out of the Spanish Inquisition, and its Star Chamber – where political opponents were tortured until they “saw the light”!! Let’s not forget that the Spanish Conquistadors segued directly into the mega landowning latifundio - which replicated Europe’s feudal system far into their local 19th century “age of independence”!! So, you had the caudillo, who ruled his domain with an iron fist – and after independence, when the colonies were fissioned – ruled their countries in like manner. The “big man” politics has never been left behind – even if you call Chavez’s version “populism” or whatever!! So, to a man like Mad Maduro, a democracy, where the “people” must be consulted on national policies or suchlike, is not only a foreign notion – but a dangerous one at that!! Jeez, since when should a caudillo ever ask the opinion of a peon?? And the same question would be asked by the peon!! So when these WI leaders - whose islands’ acreage isn’t even that of a single latifundio – think they are “friends” of Mad Maduro, they don’t appreciate that, to such a thug, there can only be friendship among equals!! Imagine, St Vincent’s population is barely 100,000, and Mad Maduro doesn’t even blink that 7,800,000 Venezuelans have fled the hell he created in a country with the LARGEST OIL RESERVES IN THE WORLD!! Mad Maduro, then, is a ruthless dictator who’ll do whatever it takes to keep himself in power!! Here’s a man who’s hived off huge chunks of what’s left of the economy to some bigwigs in the armed forces – with no thought as to whether those scoundrels can even run a cakeshop!! Not being an army man like Chavez, he had to get their loyalty somehow, innit?? And yes, dear reader, Venezuela’s oil company PVDSA is run by a general who has a piggy bank with US$20 billion!! So, when Mad Maduro showed up and the WI leaders all fawned over him, could it be they were salivating over the prospect of their Petrocaribe debt being written off?? …prop Mad Maduro’s been sucking up to the Ruskies so slavishly you’d think they were lollypops!! Had you noticed Venezuela were first off the block to support Russia’s invasion of Ukraine?? And they haven’t wavered from that line since?? With both they and the Ruskies facing US and Western sanctions, the Russia-Venezuela axis goes way beyond a couple of international renegades huddling for mutual support!! Putin has never accepted that Russia isn’t in the big leagues internationally after the end of the Cold War. Russians bear grudges to “national honour” second only to Latin American caudillos!! So, with the US using NATO to stymie Russia’s demand for lebensraum and “strategic depth” in Europe, what better way to poke Uncle Sam in the eye than through a Venezuelan proxy?! Ever since Chavez found his soulmate Putin back in the 2000s, Russia’s been arming Venezuela to the gills with drones, high tech aircraft, and other military equipment!! Mad Maduro loves the strategy, because he can come on big and bad to the Yanks!! …and peace In the Argyle Declaration, Mad Maduro’s committed to keeping the Caribbean as a “zone of peace”. Now, if the man hasn’t been able to keep the peace in his own country - ever since he inherited Chavez’s job - can he start now??

The views expressed in this column are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Guyana Times’ editorial policy and stance

Readers are invited to send their comments by email to eye@guyanatimesgy.com

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

NEWS

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

Canada reaffirms support for Guyana’s sovereignty - lauds diplomatic efforts of Caricom, CELAC

Securing peace in our region

he most fundamental interest of a country is its security. This is not to say that states do not have other interests; they do, and among those are prosperity and social well-being. But states fade into insignificance, unless they can protect their physical integrity. Right now, our security is threatened by Venezuela, Ravi Dev which has been ratcheting up its aggression ever since Exxon struck oil off our shores in 2015. The facts are so well known that they do not need to be rehearsed; save to note that even with the just concluded Argyle Declaration, Venezuela continues to openly and notoriously annex two-thirds of our national territory, contained in the Essequibo. In 1966 Venezuela annexed our half of Ankoko Island, and, to date, we have not attempted to recover it, even as we continue teaching our schoolchildren that Guyana remains the 83,000 square miles we possessed before Ankoko was seized. The question has to be asked, ‘Why not?’ States usually employ one or more foreign policy instruments; for instance: alliances, arms sales, dispute resolution at the World Court, foreign aid and cultural soft power, diplomacy; or they war to secure their interests, depending upon their domestic, political, and economic conditions etc. If they are acting rationally, states generally would weigh the costs versus the benefits before choosing a course of action. While I have not seen any definitive statement on our inaction on Venezuela’s Ankoko seizure, the implicit assumption appeared to have been that the costs would have outweighed the benefits, since our portion of Ankoko was “only” 3 square miles. We were definitely no match for the Venezuelan armed forces – which is why the Venezuelans decided to invade – and it would appear we did not even possess the money to take diplomatic and legal recourse to the international multilateral institutions. Since 1966, Venezuela has buttressed its foreign policy option to wage war by inexorably increasing its armed might, whether their governments were dictatorships, democratic or authoritarian, as it presently is under Maduro. This became especially true under Chavez, after he was elected president in 1998 following his failed coups earlier in the decade; and was intensified by Maduro, who succeeded him in 2013. Starting from ground zero in 2005, Venezuela purchased over four billion dollars’ worth of military hardware - including 24 Russianmade Sukhoi Su-30 MK2 fighter jets; 53 military helicopters and 100,000 AK-47 rifles - from Russia, which it declared to be an ally versus the US, to which Chavez’s Bolivarian Revolution was implacably opposed. He supported FARC guerrillas in Colombia, and launched alternative regional groupings such as ALBA and oil aid to the Caribbean mini-states with Petrocaribe. Even Guyana benefitted from the seeming generosity of Petrocaribe, and there were murmurs of finding a common cause against the old “imperialists”. Under Maduro, there has been an additional US$15 billion in arms’ purchases from Russia. Regarding the participants, the Argyle Declaration “reiterated their commitment to Latin America and the Caribbean remaining a Zone of Peace”. If Venezuela believe in peace, then they must be following Clausewitz’s reaffirmation of the venerable Roman dictum that “if you want peace, prepare for war.” Meaning, of course, that any potential aggressor would be deterred by a strong response, and peace would most likely ensue. We can only look at the actions of Venezuela towards us since 2015 and conclude their foreign policy instrument to wage war against us was encouraged by our continued anaemic capabilities in this area. To secure a strong peace, we must be capable of exercising the option of waging a credible war. Ironically, the very circumstance that stimulated Venezuelan aggression has also given us the wherewithal to explore options other than the judicial route we have chosen up to now because of the Exxon Bonus. As we suggested two weeks ago, it is time that we have a fully functional military base in Essequibo, to which we can permit the US access as we strengthen our alliance with that nation beyond our common commitment to democracy. Our security interest is matched not only by their interest in protecting their corporation Exxon, which has been given notice by Venezuela to leave, but also in their wider interest for the Western Hemisphere, in which it is situated, to be a zone of peace occupied by democratic states. The views expressed in this column are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Guyana Times’ editorial policy and stance

release from Global Affairs Canada on Friday stated: “Canada has been closely monitoring recent developments following the consultative referendum on the Essequibo region that took place in Venezuela on December 3, 2023, and has been deeply concerned by growing tensions in the territorial dispute between Venezuela and Guyana. Canada stands with the Guyanese people and Government in calling for the application of and respect for internation-

al law and strongly supports Guyana’s territorial integrity. “Canada salutes the diplomatic efforts of the Caribbean Community (Caricom) and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) members in hosting a dialogue between the presidents of Guyana and Venezuela in Argyle, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, on Thursday, December 14, as well as the mediation role played by Brazil and the UN Secretary-General António Guterres.

“Canada reaffirms its support for Guyana’s sovereignty and seeks a peaceful and diplomatic settlement of the dispute at the International Court of Justice. Canada recognis-

es Thursday’s dialogue as a productive step toward maintaining peace and security in the Region and commends all efforts to keep channels of dialogue open in this regard.”

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

14 FEATURE

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

enowned sculptor Phillip Joseph, also known as ‘Lukeman’, who resides along Laing Avenue in Georgetown, undoubtedly has a passion for art, and has participated in several exhibitions and projects throughout his career. With a deep connection to his craft, the 63-year-old shared that ever since he had participated in a competition in America at the age of 12, he had known that sculpting was where his heart belonged. Throughout his school years, Phillip had focused on subjects such as art and technical drawing, which allowed him to nourish his God-given talents. The encouragement and support from teachers and close friends had further

Phillip Joseph's craft shop

solidified his passion for the art form; and by reading books and magazines and observing artists showcasing their work, he had been persuaded to take up art as a profession. “I knew that for sculptures to become more than just a passion, I had to learn about selling my artwork. And through the demand for it in craft shops and exhibitions, I decided to take the steps necessary to establish myself as a professional sculptor,” he shared. “My father and siblings all had the same love for carpentry,” Phillip continued, while adding, “I wanted something different, and I knew it was in me to do differently”. Over the years, he has been privileged to attend and participate in several prestigious events, such as GuyExpo, where he was able to showcase his sculptures. These Governmentsponsored expos provided

Phillip Joseph - Craftsman

his way to crucifixion. Another piece, titled "Passing the Baton," represents ancient races, and showcases athletes in tracksuits passing the baton during a race. These artworks have captured significant moments in history, and have portrayed the essence of human experiences. Sharing the thought process behind his creations,

Mahatma Gandi (sculpture) is a depiction of when Gandhi last marched

Phillip with life-changing opportunities which ensured that his work was recognized. Additionally, he has had the privilege of creating sculptures for notable clients such as former Presidents LFS Burnham and David Granger, the Beharry Group of Companies, and other prominent personalities in society. One of his notable works is a relief sculpture depicting the Passion of Christ, which portrayed the moment when Christ carried the cross on

Phillip noted, “My goal is to create sculptures that resonate with a wide range of people, regardless of their background or beliefs. Whether it's for religious individuals or those who appreciate aesthetics, I strive to bring out emotions and meaning in my artwork. Some sculptures are inspired by biblical verses, while others draw inspiration from Indigenous cultures and their connection to nature.” TURN TO PAGE 17

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

FEATURE

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

FROM PAGE 14

As he spoke about the creative process of his pieces, he explained that each creation begins with an intuitive approach. For natural sculptures, wood exploration is needed, and then a spirit guide. Observing and feeling each piece of wood thoroughly, and ultimately deciding if it is meant to be shaped into a particular craft or sculpture is part of the job. “Sometimes the process can take years to complete, as each piece reveals itself over time. It's a commitment to shaping the material into its destined form,” Phillip revealed. He nevertheless credits “spiritual growth” with letting him see the world and understanding his talent daily. Phillip says he has had numerous setbacks and challenges, all of which he has overcome; and the one thing of which he is proudest is helping to spread his unique work and talent across Guyana and the Caribbean, and the one opportunity he has had in the United States. Phillip says he has since emerged as a remarkable sculptor/craftsman with a profound dedication to his craft. From the humble beginnings, wherein he had known from the start that he had something unique within, to now par-

Races - sculpture piece by Joseph

Phillip displaying one of his pieces

ticipating in prestigious exhibitions even while serving friends and people within the community, his sculptures have captivated audiences across various themes. And through commitment to his art, he continues to inspire others with his talent and unwavering passion. Phillip now remains as a staple within the Laing

Avenue community, where he continues his work as a craftsman and furniture-maker for contiguous residents. At 63 years old, he says this is all he knows, and this is what he will wholeheartedly continue to do until his “calling”. Of all the pieces he has crafted, the Mahatma Gandhi sculpture is his absolute favourite. “It’s the

only sculpture I’ve ever made in three days…it connects to me most because I was able to connect spiritually to the vision of it, and managed to do it in such a short time,” he explained.

Asked which artists impress him most, he disclosed that a Guyanese international artist named Micheal Angelo, and Guyana’s own Winslow Craig.

His advice to young budding artists is to “get involved with it like any other career; and always be open-minded, since it can be challenging at times.” (By Kamisi Slowe)

18 FEATURE

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

ashion designer Sonia Noel continues to represent Guyana and the Caribbean with poise and dignity. As a fashion entrepreneur, she has advanced her brand, Sonia Noel Designs, with unparalleled ambition, but beyond this personal achievement is an unprecedented accomplishment, imbued no doubt with national pride, but moreover brimming with regional prestige. Just back from the Megapolis in Moscow, where the inaugural BRICS+ Fashion Summit has just been concluded, Noel is teeming with renewed energy and a rekindled strategy for creating sustainable opportunities, not only for Guyanese fashion creatives, but for the Caribbean fashion identity as a global brand. Hailed as “the most representative fashion event of the year”, the BRICS+ Fashion Summit served not only as a showcase of international fashion diversity, but also as a forum for impactful discussions on sustainability, cultural preservation, and the current and future trajectory of the fashion industry the world over. The BRICS alliance served as a collaborative project, bringing together tremendous consumer markets that are capable of influencing global fashion trends. This mandate went beyond merely adopting trends from developed

Guyanese fashion icon Sonia Noel during a panel discussion in Moscow

fashion markets, but further aimed at establishing trends that originate from within the BRICS nations - Middle East, Southeast Asia, Latin America and Africa, as well as countries from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). Noel was honoured to be the only Caribbean fashion designer and speaker at the event, celebrating Guyana’s mark on the regional fashion footprint and claiming a New World relevance and status in the international trade arena and style barometer.

She revelled in her African heritage alongside the key African influencers at the forefront of the Summit. More than 30 per cent of the nations at the summit came from Africa, highlighting that continent’s impressive presence in the modern global fashion industry. Moreover, she parlayed her Amerindian identity to create that unique and indelible Guyanese stamp so singular within our Caribbean Aesthetic. This distinctive character served her in good stead to salute

one of the missions of the Summit, that of preserving cultural identity through fashion. She was singled out as a global partner to engender global cooperation through fashion, and was identified by Leadership News, a Nigerian newspaper, as a significant player at the event. “Sonia Noel, a designer from Guyana with African roots, anticipated that new collections from many designers would be inspired by Russian culture postBRICS+ Fashion Summit. Sonia highlighted that fash-

ion is a universal language, expressing freedom and transcending borders. She emphasized that fashion speaks to ‘love, unity, and peace, always bringing people together.’ Our intrinsic Caribbean-style mosaic appealed to the global call for inclusivity and diversity directives, accessing and targeting selective niche markets beyond our traditional market borders,” a review stated. A substantive follow-through on this participation at the Summit are the short films, further pro-

moting inclusivity and diversity, which are to follow. The Sonia Noel Designs brand will be featured in these film vignettes circulating globally, not only distinguishing her brand, but commemorating the Caribbean as a distinctive destination with its peculiar design template. Further, her collection was showcased at Manilla International Fashion Week in the Philippines last weekend, serving to propel our regional identity in the vanguard of world fashion, and cementing a formidable place for Caribbean-styled products in non-traditional, progressive fashion foray. Over 60 countries participated in this pioneering initiative, and it is indeed a monumental milestone for a CARICOM-based fashion entrepreneur to be recognized, prominently. Willy Batura, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Founder of Fort Fashion Council in Meydan, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, spoke highly of Noel. He stated, “It was a pleasure meeting Dr Noel during the BRICS+ Fashion Summit. Her knowledge of the industry is beyond words, and we look forward to exploring the Caribbean’s fashion, tourism and cultural industries, and creating extended relationships in Dubai for the Caribbean through their creative and travel industries.” CONTINUED ON PAGE 19

FEATURE

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

FROM PAGE 18

tion is poised to champion Africa's rich cultural heritage, unleashing a wave of innovation and creativity. The BRICS+ Fashion Summit has indeed opened the doors for Africa to shine on the global stage, showcasing its potential to be the next big hub of fashion innovation and creativity. The decades ahead look incredibly promising, and I am excited to be a part of this transformative journey,” CEO of Botswana Exporters & Manufacturers Association and Founder of Botswana Fashion Week, Mmantlha Sankoloba, stated. In addition, she expressed her excitement about the partnerships and friendships forged. “I certainly look forward to working with Guyana!! We will together transform

The BRICS+ Fashion Summit functioned as a catalyst for cultural interchange, fostering global collaboration and facilitating market access. It nurtured a dialogue that surpassed geographical and cultural constraints within the fashion industry. The activities included a massive business-to-business showroom catering to over 125 brands and designers; educational platforms led by more than three dozen lecturers from prestigious universities and global fashion institutions; stellar fashion shows featuring an impressive line-up of lead designers from participating countries; the creation of world fashion short films showcasing the diversity of cultural influences on global fashion; and outstanding business

Some of the designs showcased at the event

fora comprising over 40 sessions, with more than 200 speakers from all over the world. It is noteworthy that Guyana was featured in the latter two components through the powerful presentations of Sonia Noel. Her fashions went on to be highlighted in shorts, and she contributed impactfully at the panel - fashion weeks, promoting brands locally and globally - such a landmark for a regional designer and creative entrepreneur. The Russian Fashion Council, together with Moscow Fashion Week, took the initiative in bolstering and fortifying the concept of an interconnected global fashion industry by taking the lead in staging this phenomenal summit, drawing in fashion industry professionals - designers, buyers, presidents of fashion weeks, journalists - from around the world to synthesise their ambitions and aspirations with the aim of establish-

ing a collective global fashion industry vision that would beneficially impact the lives and livelihoods of

practitioners in the fashion realm the world over. "The highlight for me was the foundation laid for

the new BRICS+ Fashion Federation. This isn't just another organization; it's a game-changer that prom-

Sonia Noel posing with designers and dignitaries at the event

ises to redefine how we perceive the global fashion business. It's thrilling to witness how this federa-

our fashion industries, and change lives and livelihoods in our countries." Meanwhile, Noel expressed sheer exhilaration at seeing the Guyana flag fluttering among the other international flags at the Zaryadye Moscow Concert Hall, and said she felt immensely proud to be holding the torch for the Caribbean region as well as being a stalwart among the representation from the Americas. It gave her a great sense of honour, filled with conviction, to participate in this trailblazing inaugural international breakthrough enterprise set to institutionally strengthen the infrastructure and integrity of the value chain of global fashion. With Russia chairing BRICS next year, the aim is to launch the second summit in AugustSeptember, before the main BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia in October 2024.

20 FEATURE

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

Hardutt Punwasee along with staff and children at the event last weekend

hristmas is a time for sharing and caring, but more importantly, reaching out to the less fortunate and the elderly. It is in light of this, VIKAB (Guyana) Ltd, one of the leading civil engineering and project management firms in Guyana recently hosted a Christmas toy, hamper and food drive in the Corentyne, Berbice area.

On Sunday last, hundreds of children from the Port Mourant area were hosted at the Corentyne Comprehensive Secondary School under the patronage of the Punwasee family with the support of their staff and close associates. Hardutt Punwasee, who is no stranger to Port Mourant, is also the founder of VIKAB, which was registered in Guyana in 1992.

He grew up in the historical sugar industry at Bound Yard and Free Yard in Port Mourant. The objective of the event was to give back to the community which holds very special significance to the Guyanese businessman. He stated that Port Mourant and the surrounding communities remain close to his heart despite migrating several years ago.

Scenes from the initiative hosted by VIKAB

Nevertheless, during the event, the children were entertained by a dancing Santa Claus, who present-

Christmas cheer was also taken to the children of the Canaan Children’s Home and the “Bal Nivas” Home

edly brought joy and delight to the children and elderly in time for the festive season.

ed gifts and goodies to them. They were also treated to a special Christmas meal. In

as well as the children from the village of Tain. This event exemplified

Meanwhile, VIKAB extends its gratitude to all who supported the event and

addition, the elderly were presented with food hampers.

VIKAB’s way of spreading Christmas cheer to the less fortunate, which undoubt-

made it such a joyful success and is looking forward to making it an annual affair.

FEATURE

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

Rihyad Ally collecting a portrait from Region Two Chairperson Vilma De Silva The portrait was designed by his uncle Vishnu Mahadeo

Rihyad Ally at his school’s graduation

tions.

By Raywattie Deonarine

n the bustling corridors of the Aurora Secondary School on the Essequibo Coast in Region Two, one name resounds as the epito-

Born and raised in the Pomona Housing Scheme community of Region Two, Ally’s consistent progress in academics has earned him a

His journey towards excellence began in the embrace of a family deeply rooted in education. His parents - Valinie Mahadeo and Reshad Ally – both teachers and stalwarts in

always ‘No’. If you don’t step forward, you’re always in the same place.” These words by Nora Roberts have resonated deeply with the young man, thus propelling him to embrace challenges head-on. Remarkably, academic brilliance seems to be a he-

mility, grounded therein despite consistently excelling and earning top ranking within his educational institution. He maintains a simple and unassuming demeanour, and his success is not merely defined by his grades, but also by his inherent modesty and genuine passion for knowledge. “I am very elated, and I give credit to my parents and teachers of the Aurora Secondary School…they are the ones who guided me through my success, and I’m very happy,” Rihyad Ally shared with a modest smile when asked about his accomplishments. His words, though few, resonate deeply, revealing a profound sense of gratitude and dedication towards his studies. Beyond the accolades and certificates, it’s his genuine enthusiasm for learning that sets him apart.

years at Aurora Secondary School. My deepest appreciation to the Headteacher and staff of the Aurora Secondary School for all that you have done. It is said that a teacher takes a hand, opens a mind, and heals a heart,” Rihyad Ally has said. Outside of the academic sphere, he is an avid reader with a penchant for literature. His love for books transcends the confines of textbooks and reflects a holistic approach to learning. It is said that whether delving into complex mathematical equations or exploring the depths of literary classics, Rihyad’s thirst for knowledge knows no bounds. Ally’s journey isn’t merely about academic excellence; it’s a testament to resilience, diligence, and the unwavering support of a family deeply

Rihyad and his uncle Vishnu Mahadeo, who is also a teacher

Rihyad Ally along with his parents and brother

me of academic brilliance. It is that of Rihyad Ally, an exceptional 17-year-old student who has secured 16 subjects (10 Grade Ones and 6 Grade Twos) at the recent Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate (CSEC) examina-

place at the forefront of the school’s achievements, and has made him popular among peers and educators alike. He is not just a top performer, but a testament to the power of dedication and innate talent.

their own right, have instilled in him an early reverence for learning and a profound respect for knowledge. “If you don’t go after what you want, you’ll never have it. If you don’t ask, the answer is

reditary trait within the Ally household. Rihyad’s brother Ziyaad, an exceptional student himself from his earliest days in nursery school, emerged as the top performer at the National Grade Six Assessment examination of 2022 with an outstanding performance that catapulted him to the pinnacle of success when he secured the top spot in Region Two. Asked about his remarkable achievements, Rihyad Ally remains a beacon of hu-

His teachers not only laud his academic progress, but his unwavering commitment to helping fellow students. Often found at the forefront of study groups and tutoring sessions, Ally embodies the spirit of camaraderie and support within the school community, and has been described as not just an individual excelling in solitude, but a catalyst for collective success. “My teachers’ direction and guidance helped to navigate me through the challenges that I faced over the

invested in education. His story inspires not just students, but everyone witnessing his remarkable ascent. His message is simple yet profound: dedication, humility, and an unyielding love for learning are the keystones to achieving one’s dreams. He shared a quote from Malcolm X, the famous American human rights activist, who once said, “Education is the passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to those who prepare for it today.”

22 NEWS

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

Kuwait’s Emir Sheikh Nawaf alAhmad al-Jaber al-Sabah dies at 86 – Pres Ali extends deepest condolences to the people of Kuwait H

ours after the passing of Kuwait’s Emir, Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah, President Dr Irfaan Ali has expressed sincere condolences to the people of the State of Kuwait on behalf of the Government and people of Guyana. “His Highness will be remembered for the role he has played in leading his country towards a progressive path of economic development. Our thoughts and prayers are with the people of Kuwait, especially his family, at this sad time of national mourning,” President Ali stated in a Facebook post on Saturday. His Highness, Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah passed away on Saturday, Sheikh Mohammed Abdullah alSabah, the Minister of his Emiri court, said in a statement aired on state television. Authorities gave no cause of death but announced the start of a 40day official mourning period and a three-day closure of Government departments. Kuwait’s crown prince and his half-brother, Sheikh Meshaal al-Ah-

Emir Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah

mad al-Jaber al-Sabah, 83, was subsequently named new Emir, a statement from Issa Al-Kandari, the deputy Prime Minister and Minister of State for Cabinet Affairs said. According to an Al Jazeera report, Sheikh Nawaf was sworn in in September 2020 after the death of his half-brother, Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah, in the United States at the age of 91. “This is a very sad day for Kuwait. The sheikh has only done good for the country. His legacy will be remembered fondly,” Bader al-Saif, a history professor at Kuwait University, told Al Jazeera. “His era is notable even though it is the third shortest in Kuwaiti

history.” Sheikh Nawaf held high office for decades before he took power. Named heir apparent in 2006, he was serving as Defence Minister when Iraqi troops invaded the oil-rich emirate in 1990. He also worked as Interior Minister in the face of challenges from armed groups. Popular within the ruling al-Sabah family, he had a reputation for modesty and largely maintained a low profile. “He’s known as the Emir of pardons,” al-Saif said. “He has led the largest reconciliation in modern Kuwaiti history with a series of amnesties, release of prisoners and citizenships. He has also opened up to the Opposition and

opened the Parliament again to all voices, and opened up to taking away from the Government’s role voting for the Speaker of the House, which was really crucial to the positionality of the people and the popular opinion.” Successor Sheikh Meshaal is “an insider and an outsider at the same time”, al-Saif said. “He has been accompanying Emirs in all of their decisions and Government practices. He comes in with a view to preserve what Kuwait has had and to moving it forward. Succession has been smooth in Kuwait. It is guided by a Constitution and this process will unfold as we speak in the coming days,” he added. When Sheikh Nawaf became Emir three years ago, he had to steer Kuwait’s economy through a crisis caused by a fall in oil prices that saw the country’s credit rating cut by international agencies in 2020. He acknowledged the “serious” challenges in his inauguration speech at the time and the Government spent heavily – doubling public debt in 18 months – to guide the state through the COVID-19 pandem-

President Dr Irfaan Ali

ic. He made few dramatic changes, however. In late November, Sheikh Nawaf was rushed to hospital for an unspecified illness, the state news agency KUNA reported. In the time since, the tiny, oil-rich nation had been waiting for news about his health. Sheikh Nawaf had handed over power several times during his rule to his deputy while facing medical checks and other is-

sues. State-run media had previously reported that he travelled to the United States for unspecified medical checks in March 2021. Born in 1937, Sheikh Nawaf was the fifth son of Kuwait’s late ruler from 1921 to 1950, Sheikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah. He received secondary schooling in Kuwait but did not go on to higher education. He started his political career at 25 as governor of Hawalli province.

GPHC team successfully removes 15kg renal tumour from Essequibo woman A

life-saving surgery at the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation (GPHC) has resulted in the successful removal of a massive tumour, performed on a 44-year-old female patient from Essequibo Coast. The procedure was performed by the Chief Consultant Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr Rafi Rozan, along with his expert team. They managed to successfully remove a massive intra-abdominal tumour, suspected to be ovarian in or-

igin. According to the GPHC, the patient was enduring persistent abdominal discomfort, pain, and bloating for several months, prompting her to seek medical attention. Diagnostic tests, including ultrasounds, tumour markers, and CT scans, revealed the presence of a large intraabdominal suspected ovarian tumour. Under the guidance of Dr Rozan, a renowned gynaecological surgeon specialising in complex surgeries, the

patient underwent extensive counselling and consultations. The risks, benefits, and potential outcomes of the comprehensive laparotomy, also called open abdominal surgery, were thoroughly explained to the patient and her family. During the surgery, the team exercised precision and care to mitigate potential complications. To their surprise, it was discovered that the tumour was not ovarian but rather renal. Dr Rozan recalled consulting with Urologist Dr Rajendra Sookraj, who noted it was the largest kidney mass he had ever seen, measuring approximately 72 centimetres in diameter and weighing an astonishing 15.8 kilograms or 34.7 pounds. Following the successful surgery, the patient received diligent post-operative care, including pain management and support for a smooth recovery. Dr Rozan and his team closely monitored the patient's progress, conducting regular examinations and follow-up tests to detect any signs of complications. “Despite initial difficul-

The GPHC team removing the tumour during the surgery

ty regaining balance while walking due to the weight loss from the tumour, the patient's recovery progressed remarkably well. Gradually regaining strength and mobility, she improved each day

under the watchful care of Dr Rafi Rozan and his dedicated medical team,” said the GPHC. The success of this intricate surgery, the hospital added, underscores the ex-

pertise and commitment of the medical professionals at Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation in delivering exceptional patient care and advancing medical capabilities. Just a few weeks ago, the GPHC facilitated a surgery where a colossal intra-abdominal mass was removed – a condition which triggered multiple organ failures and placed the patient’s life on a precarious edge. That 47-year-old female patient arrived at the hospital’s doorstep with a daunting case in the form of a massive pelvic intra-abdominal mass. This tumour compressed the kidneys, ureters, and urinary bladder, rendering her anuric. The tumour’s extensive reach even pushed against the diaphragm, limiting lung capacity and causing shortness of breath and poor oxygenation. To add to the complexity, the tumour pressed against the heart, restricting cardiac ejection function to less than 20 per cent. Under the skilled leadership of Dr Rozan, a multidisciplinary team orchestrated a life-saving surgery.

NEWS

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

MoH looks at OSH practices 38 new biomedical technicians to now serve in in malaria elimination

Guyana's healthcare system

Health Minister Dr Frank Anthony joining the meeting with other stakeholders

he Health Ministry is now looking at a robust intervention for malaria prevention by facilitating engagements on the Malaria Memorandum of Cooperation (MMC), and ultimately looking at the integration of occupational safety and health (OSH) practices towards effective elimination. Health Minister, Dr Frank Anthony met to discuss the MMC's contents with the Labour Ministry, Guyana Gold and Diamond Miners Association (GGDMA), Guyana Women Miners Organisation (GWMO), Guyana Forestry Commission, Guyana Geology and Mines Commission (GGMC), and USAID - Breakthrough Action. The primary goal of the MMC is geared at fostering closer cooperation among the relevant stakeholders through coordinated activities, policies, and multi-sectorial interventions aimed at reducing the malaria disease burden among affected regions in Guyana.

“This initiative aimed to integrate occupational safety and health (OSH) practices, ultimately contributing to scaling up efforts towards malaria elimination in Guyana,” said the Ministry. During his engagement with the stakeholders, Minister Anthony reaffirmed the Ministry’s commitment towards implementing strategies geared at eliminating malaria within the hinterland regions in Guyana. He announced that Vector Control Services of the Ministry of Health is working on procuring and making available rapid diagnostic test kits to individuals within the mining community. “These kits are easy to use and can be administered by persons residing in the malaria-affected regions. The Ministry of Health will continue to conduct active surveillance to ensure all malaria-positive cases are reported promptly.” In attendance at this meeting were Chief Medical Officer, Dr Narine Singh; Director of the Vector

Control Services (VCS), Dr Reza Niles Robin; representatives from Breakthrough Action Guyana and other representatives from the VCS. The Health Ministry is seeking to reduce the mortality rate and the number of cases of malaria in Guyana by 2025, in keeping with the 2030 target of the World Health Organisation (WHO). The WHO aims to reduce malaria cases and mortality rate by at least 90 per cent; eliminate malaria in at least 35 countries and prevent a resurgence of malaria in all malaria-free countries. Malaria is endemic in Regions One, Seven, Eight, Nine, and in some parts of 10. In most mining communities, higher cases of malaria are being reported. Breakthrough Action Guyana, an international organisation funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), has been working to ensure infected persons properly take their medication.

Pedestrian killed by speeding taxi at Kuru Kururu

man, who was only identified as Michael Winter, was on Friday evening struck down and killed in an accident at Robin Corner, Kuru Kururu, Linden-Soesdyke Highway. While details on the accident remain sketchy, and Police have not issued any statement, Guyana Times was informed that Winter was struck down by a motor car bearing registration number HD 4368. A video seen by the publication showed Winter lying on the road, draped in blood as his family and friends were heard crying. Persons were heard telling the driver that he was doing “stupidness” and could not drive at a fast rate of speed on that particular road. One woman said, “Children does be running up and down on this road and you cannot be driving on this road with all that speed, now look what hap-

pened.” Winter was later taken to the hospital, where he was pronounced dead. This is the second person who was struck down and killed in the same area in just a matter of weeks. Back in November, the Guyana Police Force’s (GPF) Traffic Department recorded a 71 per cent increase in road fatalities across the country, resulting in the deaths of a little more than 150 persons thus far in 2023. Traffic Chief Mahendra Singh during the launch of the GPF’s Annual Christmas Plan, gave an update on the traffic situation in the country, covering the period January to November 2023. According to Singh, a total of 2264 accidents have been recorded so far this year, reflecting a nine per cent decrease, or some 200 less accidents than the 2464 cases in 2022.

Based on the temporal and spatial analysis provided by the Traffic Chief, there were 129 fatal accidents during this period, compared to 81 such accidents last year; that is, a 59 per cent increase. This year, the fatalities from these accidents amounted to 151 – a 71 per cent increase from the 88 deaths in 2022. The comparative figures show the following: five children were killed during the reporting period in both years. Serious accidents went down by 19 per cent, from 323 last year to 263 so far in 2023. There was a reduction in minor accidents, with 471 cases reported this year compared to 565 last year, representing a 17 per cent decrease. A seven per cent decline was also recorded in the damage accident category, with 1401 cases reported in 2023 in comparison to 1495 last year.

The group of participants with Health officials at the launch of the Biomedical Training programme back in April 2023

he Health Ministry has successfully concluded the first round of the Biomedical Technician Training Initiative, marking a historic milestone in the enhancement of healthcare infrastructure in the country. This groundbreaking programme is funded by the Guyana Government and provided by Medical Aid International, a UK-based healthcare solutions provider. A cohort of 38 persons is set to graduate from the programme, and will be certified with a City of Guild Certificate. These newly-trained biomedical technicians are poised to make a significant impact as they join the public health sector, taking up crucial roles in hospitals across Guyana. The employment of trained biomedical technicians within public hospitals is a strategic move to elevate the standards of

patient care by ensuring the proficient repair and maintenance of medical equipment throughout the healthcare system. Each trainee has received comprehensive support to foster their professional development, including essential resources such as a laptop, a professional-grade toolkit, and access to a digital library of service manuals. These provisions are designed to empower the graduates and equip them with the tools necessary to excel in their new roles. The initiative has received high praise from the participants, with one graduate expressing, “The course overall was very informative and structured to cater to a person who is new to learning about the field of biomedical engineering as well as a biomedical technician who has been working for years.” The positive impact of

this initiative is already evident, with another graduate noting, “The knowledge I obtained allowed me to look at and understand the equipment I handle in a different light, which then allowed me to adapt and change how I go about repairing medical equipment.” Planning is already underway for the next cohort of biomedical technician trainees, in addition to the second phase of training, both of which are planned for 2024. Before this, the Government had recognised that there were many instances where pieces of equipment were broken and there was significant downtime. Persons from the coastland would have to be dispatched to get them up and running again. As such, individuals were drawn from all across the country to be trained. They will be placed as full-time employees at health facilities.

24 News

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

GCCI President calls for legislation to protect businesses in digital era S

ignalling that Guyanese businesses are ready to tap into the digital and e-commerce landscape, the President of the Georgetown Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI), Kester Hutson, has called for this to be supported by critical legislation. At the 134th Annual Awards Presentation and Gala Dinner, the GCCI President outlined that the adoption of new technologies works in tandem with the establishment of robust policy frameworks to safeguard cybersecurity and data privacy. He voiced, “Of course, accelerating our adoption of new technologies must be done hand-in-hand with establishing the policy frameworks to ensure that cybersecurity and data privacy are of paramount importance. I am of the opinion that with much more to be done and should be done, we urge and look forward to seeing our lawmakers working together in order to establish such a policy.” Addressing the pressing issues facing Guyana's economic landscape, Hutson urged lawmakers to collaborate in the creation of leg-

GCCI President Kester Hutson

islation that would pave the way for digitisation and unleash the untapped potential of businesses in the nation. He emphasised that the potential of businesses within the country remains locked in a paper-based environment, which can be revolutionised once there is legal backing to take the digital step. “Guyana is ready for digitisation legislation. We need to bring out our e-commerce and environment but we cannot get far without neces-

sary legislation to protect the landscape. So much of the economic potential of our micro, small and medium businesses remain locked in an analogue world waiting to unleash with the power of ubiquity of an online presence.” “We are still a heavy paper-based economy. This is a serious challenge because we’re not working smart but we are working hard…By advancing such legislation, we will play an integral role in propelling the economy of

our nation and bring greater prosperity to many of our members,” Hutson underscored. The Chamber has contributed to the crafting of several frameworks this year. It has also worked with the Local Content Secretariat to advocate in the wake of challenges in local content. “Working along with the Local Content Secretariat, we continue to advocate for policies and strategies that address challenges facing local content, particularly as it relates to fronting and equity for local businesses to participate fairly in the sector.” The Government is now working on legislation to partake and secure in the new wave of digitalisation enveloping the world today. It has moved ahead with the introduction of an electronic

identification card that will contain biometric data of citizens and aid in enhancing security at a national level. Meanwhile, the passage of the Electronic Communications and Transactions Bill this year in the National Assembly now allows for electronic communication to be recognised by law and, acceptable for business and Government transactions. This means electronic records, communications and signatures are legally effective. It also outlines standards which must be met for legal effectiveness and the role of intermediaries. Such developments will also enhance the efficient delivery of governance by public authorities using reliable electronic records and electronic filing of documents.

A few months ago, the Data Protection (Amendment) Bill 2023 was passed in the National Assembly, which allows for the privacy of persons when their data is being used or handled. Presenting the Bill for its final reading in Parliament was Attorney General Anil Nandlall, who noted that this piece of updated legislation has been long overdue, given the shift to e-governance and digitalisation. The Data Protection Bill was created to regulate the collection, keeping, processing, use and dissemination of personal data. It sets a statutory framework, moving away from the current construct of the country’s legislation, which does not safeguard rights to data protection. (G-12)

Man wanted for wife’s murder at Sunset Hotel turns up dead

adesh “Vishal” Appadu, the prime suspect in the murder of his wife, Romona Lall, 32, was pronounced dead at the Port Mourant Hospital moments after turning up unwell at his sister's residence at Kilcoy Chesney, Corentyne, Berbice, on Friday. Lall's lifeless body was found battered in a room at the Sunset Hotel in Kitty, Georgetown, on Sunday, November 12. Surveillance footage implicated Sadesh, the partner of 10 years and father to two of her three children, as he checked into the hotel with her but was seen leaving alone. The hotel’s proprietor had told the Police that Lall and an identifiable male companion who was later identified as Sadesh, went into the hotel at around 17:55h on the day of the murder and booked a room. They were then given the keys to the room, which is situated on the first floor, and they were expected to book out at noon the following day. However, at 20:07h on November 12, the male exited the room alone and left the hotel. The receptionist on duty at midday observed that the victim did not check out of Room 4, and as such, she decided to make checks. She told investigators that she knocked on the door and called out but got no answer. She then took another key, opened the room door, and saw Lall lying motionlessly on the floor, naked. She immediately informed the owner of the hotel and the Police were summoned to the scene. Police say two broken

Romona Lall (deceased) and Sadesh Appadu, also known as “Vishal” (suspect) glass bottles were found on left Essequibo on the day of the floor next to the wom- the murder for Berbice. It is an’s body. What appeared believed that after they arto be bloodstains were seen rived in Georgetown, they on the bed and walls of the decided to stay at the hotel room. Moreover, one stab and would have travelled wound was seen to the wom- up to Berbice the following an’s left side of the chest day. It remains a mystery and the head and shards as to what happened in the of one of the broken bottles hotel room, but Police had were seen in the wound. launched a manhunt for the There were also abra- woman’s husband. sions to the lower abdomen Meanwhile, more than and three stab wounds to a month later, his sister, her back. Neighbours had Prenata Appadu, reporttold this newscast that ed that he turned up at the woman moved out of her doorstep, displaying the house she shared with signs of distress with saliSadesh with her two chil- va running from his mouth. dren more than a week be- Describing his weakened fore she was killed. state, the sister recounted It was also revealed that that he urgently requested the woman had gone to her a cup of water. relatives in Essequibo in a Promptly, Sadesh was bid to escape the abusive taken to the Port Mourant relationship she shared Public Hospital, where he with the suspect. Upon was later pronounced dead. learning that his wife was During the encounter, in the Cinderella County, Prenata revealed that her he went to beg for her to re- brother disclosed he had turn home. been in hiding in neigbourThe couple reportedly ing country Suriname.

25 Govt's removal of excise tax dramatically reduced fuel smuggling – GRA SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023 | GUYANATIMESGY.COM

– says work by LEID also led to greater compliance

he Guyana Revenue Authority (GRA) has revealed that since the Government removed the excise tax on fuel, a decision prompted by the cost of living, it has also had the welcome side effect of dramatically reducing fuel smuggling. In the Auditor General’s 2022 report, it was revealed that the GRA collected $7.2 million in fines and $1 million in sales of seizures. Interestingly, however, the number of files opened on the seizure of goods declined by 64 per cent from 2021 to 2022, equivalent to $193.6 million. GRA then explained the reason behind the reduced money collected by its law enforcement department over that period. According to them, the Government’s decision to remove excise tax from fuel in March 2022 has also had a positive effect on combating fuel smuggling. “Over the past years, a significant percentage of the revenue recovered by Law Enforcement and Investigative Department

(LEID) was mainly from seizure of smuggled fuel (diesel/gasoline) and reconciliation exercises regarding the importation of same for tax-exempted beneficiaries,” the Authority explained. “However, since the excise tax rate on fuel was reduced to 0% in March 2022, there has been little to no reported cases of smuggling of fuel or any seizure of same and thus a negligible to no revenue collection from this activity.” This is because, since the reduction of the tax rate, there have been little to no reported cases of smuggled fuel, due to the removal of incentives for smuggling. Added to this, GRA said that its Law Enforcement and Investigative Department (LEID) has also intensified its work, leading to greater compliance. “The many activities conducted by LEID to enforce the various tax laws have resulted in a greater level of compliance by taxpayers and businesses that were previously non-compliant, thus minimal revenue collection

in those areas. During early 2022, there was still some impact from the COVID-19 pandemic which affected revenue collection during that period.” “Moreover, there is no revenue from the seizure of the following restricted/prohibited items which are some of the most popular smuggled goods such as: Chicken – all such seizures are donated to Government Agencies; Cigarettes – all such seizures are destroyed; Mosquito coils – all such seizures are destroyed; and Prohibited items – are usually destroyed.” Before removing the excise tax on fuel entirely in 2022, the Government had been steadily reducing the rate. For instance, the rate went from 50 per cent to 35 per cent in February 2021, and then from 35 per cent to 20 per cent in October 2021. This was in keeping with Government’s policy to adjust the taxes on fuel, to mitigate the impact of rising fuel prices on the world market. The Government’s intervention saw gas prices at

600 traffic violations recorded in 2 days

Scenes from the Police Road safety exercises

n the week's rigorous traffic enforcement operations, the Guyana Police Force (GPF) recorded a total of 600 cases between December 11 and 12. The focus primarily rested on cases related to exceeding speed limits and driving under the influence

posed by reckless driving on our roads. The enforcement efforts are not limited to punitive measures; they are complemented by sustained education programmes. Lectures are conducted in schools, targeting drivers, bar owners, and individu-

(DUI). On December 11, authorities dealt with a total of 319 cases. Notably, 75 cases were related to exceeding the speed limit, and three cases involved driving under the influence (DUI). This underscores the persistent challenges

als at entertainment spots nationwide. The objective is to foster full compliance with traffic laws and cultivate respect for the road among all categories of users. The GPF in a resounding message echoed: "Speeding is not the answer, and driv-

ing under the influence is not an option. Road safety is everyone's business. Put a brake on inattentiveness, and widen your scope with greater control at the wheel. Respect the Road: Safe Driving Saves Lives!" The following day, December 12, saw the authorities dealing with 281 cases. This time, exceeding the speed limit was even more prevalent, with 106 cases reported. Two cases of driving under the influence were also recorded. The GPF said the recent commissioning of new road networks along the East Bank corridor necessitates heightened vigilance from motorists. All drivers were urged to conform to road signs and adhere strictly to the rules of the road. To ensure compliance, roving patrols, and a Police outpost have also been strategically positioned to deter errant motorists.

An instance of fuel being smuggled

the pump charged by Stateowned Guyana Oil Company (GuyOil) being reduced from $269 per litre to $215 per litre. Additionally, diesel prices were reduced by 15 per cent from $265 per litre to $225 per litre. These changes took effect from October 2, 2022. Dr Singh explained that during the first half of 2022, global oil prices surged more than 50 per cent, increasing from US$77 per barrel at the end

of December 2021 to US$120 in June of this year. Oil prices rose as high as US$137 per barrel primarily as a result of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. “The impact of the dramatic increases in oil prices were significant and given the interconnected nature of the global economy, translated into higher cost of landing fuel in Guyana. To mitigate the impact of rising global fuel prices on domestic consumers and the productive

sectors to which fuel is a key input, the Government lowered the excise tax rate on both gasoline and diesel from 10 per cent to 0 per cent in March of this year.” “It would be recalled that, previously, during the Budget 2022 presentation, the Government lowered the excise tax on both gasoline and diesel from 20 per cent to 10 per cent to minimise the impact of rising global oil prices,” the Minister had further explained. (G-3)

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

guyanatimesgy.com

Regional

Chilean authorities arrest 55 in Mexico temporarily closes largest recorded tax fraud case cantaloupe plant amid

hilean authorities have arrested 55 people accused of tax fraud involving more than 100 fake companies in what Finance Minister Mario Marcel said on Friday was the largest tax fraud recorded in the country. The state Internal Revenue Service (SII) filed complaints for nearly 100,000 false invoices issued between 2016 and 2022, and totalling around US$276 million. “Since 2016, a series of very irregular situations of fraud in the tax field began to be detected in a series of related companies,” Marcelo Freyhofer, deputy legal director of the service, told reporters on Friday. “This procedure is fundamentally focused on the creation of companies with the sole objective of defrauding the treasury by is-

deadly salmonella outbreak

Chile’s Finance Minister Mario Marcel speaking during the finance commission of Chile’s Senate vote for the Mining Royalty Bill at the congress, in Valparaiso, Chile April 18, 2023

suing false invoices that are used by a series of taxpayers to pay less taxes,” he added. The companies did not have commercial activity and were registered in various areas of the country in sectors such as construc-

tion, services and imports. President Gabriel Boric made tax reform an electoral pledge and aimed to boost social spending through a new tax reform package but his original Bill was shelved by legislators in March. (Reuters)

exico’s Government said Friday it temporarily closed a cantaloupe processing plant while investigating the source of a salmonella contamination that has killed at least nine people in the US and Canada. Mexican health officials said they ordered the temporary suspension of activities at the plant in the northern state of Sonora after two visits, in which they took samples from surfaces and water which are pending results. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and

Monrovia NSU CHALLENGER bulk carrier transiting the expanded canal through Cocoli Locks at the Panama Canal, on the outskirts of Panama City, Panama April 19, 2023

date, regardless of when the slot was booked - with some exceptions tied to auction and competition slots. Slots are prioritised according to highest bid in auction processes, full containers, market and customer rankings. The customer limit and prioritisation of slots will continue until further notice, it added. Panama’s drought, worsened by the El Nino weath-

er phenomenon which warms the Pacific Ocean, has pushed up fees and traffic at the canal, forcing fuel tankers and grain shippers to take longer routes to avoid congestion. An alternative route takes ships down South America’s entire Atlantic coast, crossing the Strait of Magellan at the continent’s icy southern tip and heading back up the Pacific coast tracks. (Reuters)

British businessman kidnapped in Ecuador – local media

prominent British businessman and informal diplomat in the city of Guayaquil was kidnapped in Los Rios province, north of the industrial city, local media reported on Saturday. Local media outlets, including Ecuavisa, reported that the victim was taken from his home in the town of Baba. In a statement posted on social media, Police said

they were investigating a presumed crime against a businessman that occurred early Saturday in Los Rios, but did not identify the victim. Local media reported the victim is Guayaquil’s honorary British consul, Colin Armstrong, and also referred to him as the founder and owner of agricultural company Agripac. The firm did not immediately respond to a request

for comment. The United Kingdom’s Foreign and Development Office said in a statement it is in contact with authorities following the disappearance of a British man, but did not confirm his identity or the location of the potential crime. Kidnapping for ransom has become increasingly common in Ecuador amid rising crime largely attributed to drug trafficking gangs. (Reuters)

mediately be reached. Batches of cantaloupes had been returned to Mexico from the US, the Mexican Government said in a statement, adding that it was working to prevent the contaminated products from being distributed to the market. Earlier this week, Mexico warned that some peaches, plums and nectarines from HMC Farms brand imported from the US were possibly contaminated with Listeria. US health officials had notified its trading partner of the risk, Mexico said. (Reuters)

Venezuela opposition candidate backtracks, appeals public office ban

Drought-hit Panama Canal to V increase shipping slots to 24 he Panama Canal on Friday said it will increase the number of booking slots available in its Panamax and Neopanamax locks, after a severe drought caused one of the world’s main maritime trade routes to reduce ship crossings. From mid-January, the canal authority said in an advisory, it will have 24 transit slots per day, compared to the 18 it had planned in a prior announcement. The additional slots will cover the regulars, supers and neopanamax vessel categories. The authority said the changes were based on the current and expected levels of the artificial Gatun Lake, which provides the millions of litres (gallons) necessary to operate the waterway. Applications for the new slots will begin in coming weeks to begin transit on Jan 16, it said. The authority warned, however, that due to the continuing water crisis it would for transit dates starting on Jan 16, allow only one booking slot per customer per

Canada’s public health agency (PHAC) have reported at least nine deaths between both countries and hundreds of illnesses from salmonella since October. Four deaths were reported by the CDC. Five were reported by PHAC, according to Canadian media. Health authorities in both countries have implicated Malichita and Rudy brand cantaloupes as the sources of the outbreak and issued recalls of the fruit. Malichita did not immediately respond to a request for comment. A spokesperson for Rudy could not im-

enezuela Opposition presidential candidate Maria Corina Machado said on Friday she will do “whatever it takes”, after appealing a ban which bars her from holding public office and could prevent her from running in 2024. The US Embassy for Venezuela had earlier in the afternoon applauded appeals by politicians including Machado, who had said on Thursday she would not appeal because she has never been officially notified of her ban. Machado, 56, is among a handful of prominent opposition figures who are subject to the measures, which they say are unfair. The appeals process,

which is open until Friday, was agreed last month at talks in Barbados between the Opposition and President Nicholas Maduro’s Government. “They will not remove us from the electoral path,” Machado told journalists as she left the Supreme Justice Tribunal, referring to Maduro’s Government. “I will do whatever it takes, we are going to get to the end, the ball is now in the regime’s court.” “We applaud Maria Corina Machado and other candidates for their courage and willingness to appeal their ineligibilities,” the US Embassy, which is based in Bogota in neighbouring Colombia, said on social media.

It is up to Maduro to demonstrate commitment to competitive elections, the embassy added, calling for the immediate release of “wrongfully detained” Americans and Venezuelan political prisoners. The United States, which broadly eased sanctions on the Government on the back of the guarantees for the 2024 election, had conditioned the continuation of relief on Caracas beginning to lift the bans and free prisoners by Nov 30. But the Venezuelan Government has not yet begun prisoner releases and the Biden Administration has said it is reconsidering sanctions relief. (Excerpt from Reuters)

Development bank gives Argentina bridge loan to pay IMF debt

he Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean (CAF) has approved a US$960 million loan for Argentina aimed at helping the Government meet debt obligations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the bank said in a statement on Friday. Reuters reported on Thursday that Argentina was set to receive CAF financing to make a US$913 million payment due to the IMF next week. The South American country is the fund’s largest debtor with its US$44 billion programme, and the new Government of libertarian President Javier Milei is now tasked with getting the programme back on track and improving the ailing economy. Argentina is battling triple-digit annual inflation, an economic recession and a growing poverty rate. Milei’s office described

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) Logo is seen outside the headquarters building in Washington, US, September 4, 2018

the loan as its “first great achievement” in all-capital letters in a post on social media network X. “Getting Argentina’s finances in order allowed the country to access CAF financing and avoid default with the IMF.” The country’s Economy Ministry rolled out a slew of “shock” reforms earlier this week. The plan in-

cluded a devaluation of the peso currency by more than 50%, which took effect on Wednesday, as well as wide-ranging plans to cut state spending. Argentina has previously had to use a swapline with China’s central bank as well as a loan from Qatar to make recent payments to the international lender on time. (Reuters)

guyanatimesgy.com

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

Around the World

Israeli hostages killed in Gaza were OILNEWS OIL NEWS holding white flag, official says Elon Musk says oil and gas should not be demonised

il and gas should not be demonised in the mediumterm, Elon Musk, the founder of electric car maker Tesla, said on Saturday, but he also said it was important to reduce carbon emissions to preserve the planet. Musk, speaking at a right-wing political gathering organised by Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's Brothers of Italy party said: "Climate change alarm is exaggerated in the short term," adding that the environmental movement may have gone too far, causing people to lose faith in the future. At this month's COP28 climate summit, representatives from nearly 200 countries agreed to begin reducing global consumption of fossil fuels to avert the worst of climate change, signalling the eventual end of the oil age. Musk said he considers himself an environmentalist and added that it is important that, in the long run, industries reduce the billions of tons of carbon they take from the earth and release into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels. "We should not demonise oil and gas in the medium term," he added. Asked whether his companies would invest in Italy, Musk said he was worried about the country's declining birth rate. "I think Italy is a great place to invest, but I do want to emphasise that I worry about a low birth rate. If the workforce declines than who will work in the country?" he said. He called for the Italian Government to create incentives for families to have more children, adding that a country could not rely only on immigration flows to fill the gap. Italy has earmarked around 1 billion euros (US$1.09 billion) in next year's budget to tackle the country's demographic crisis. Births in Italy last year fell for the 14th year in a row and were the lowest since the country's unification in 1861. Speaking about social media site X, Musk played down concerns about a fall in advertising on the platform. The platform is "already seeing advertisers return", he said. (Reuters)

hree Israeli hostages killed mistakenly in Gaza by Israeli forces had been holding up a white flag, a military official said on Saturday, citing an initial inquiry into the incident that has shaken the country. A soldier saw the hostages emerging tens of metres from Israeli forces on Friday in Shejaiya, an area of intense combat in northern Gaza where Hamas militants operate in civilian attire and use deception tactics, the official said. "They're all without shirts and they have a stick with a white cloth on it. The soldier feels threatened and opens fire. He declares that they're terrorists. They (the Israeli forces) open fire. Two (hostages) are killed immediately," the official told reporters in a phone briefing. The third hostage was wounded and retreated into

a nearby building where he called for help in Hebrew, the official said. "Immediately the battalion commander issues a ceasefire order, but again there's another burst of fire towards the third figure and he also dies," the official said. "This was against our rules of engagement," he added. The military on Friday identified the three hostages killed in Shejaiya, an eastern suburb of Gaza City, as Yotam Haim and Alon Shamriz, abducted from Kibbutz Kfar Aza, and Samer Al-Talalka, abducted from nearby Kibbutz Nir Am. Hamas militants rampaged through Israeli towns killing 1200 people and capturing 240 hostages on Oct 7. Israel then launched a counter-attack, during which Gaza health authorities say close to 19,000 peo-

A woman held a candle as people protested at a demonstration in Tel Aviv following an announcement by Israel's military that they had mistakenly killed three Israeli hostages being held in Gaza by Palestinian Islamist group Hamas, Israel, December 15, 2023

ple have been confirmed killed. More than 100 hostages remain in Gaza, held incommunicado despite Israeli calls for Red Cross access. The news on Friday that three had been killed by

Israeli forces prompted a late-night protest outside Israel's defence headquarters in Tel Aviv, where hostage families were expected to deliver a statement later on Saturday. (Excerpt from Reuters)

Ukraine puts head of Russian church on "wanted" list

kraine's Interior Ministry on Friday placed the head of Russia's Orthodox Church, a backer of the Kremlin's 21-month-old war against Kyiv, on a wanted list after security services accused him of abetting the conflict. The measure is purely symbolic as Patriarch Kirill is in Russia and under no threat of arrest. It was the latest step in Ukraine's campaign to uproot the influence of

priests it alleges maintain close links to Russia and subvert Ukrainian society. A post on the Ukrainian Ministry's wanted list identified Kirill by name, showed him in his clerical robes and described him as "an individual in hiding from the bodies of pre-trial investigation". It said he had been "missing" since November 11. Orthodox Christianity is the dominant faith in Ukraine and authorities in Kyiv have launched

criminal cases against clergy linked to a branch of the Orthodox church once directly linked to the Russian church and Kirill. Parliament in Kyiv is considering a Bill that would ban that branch of the church, which has lost many of its parishioners since Kremlin leader Vladimir Putin sent Russian troops into Ukraine in February 2022. The church says it severed all links to Moscow in May 2022.

Ukraine's SBU security service last month issued a document saying Kirill "infringed Ukrainian sovereignty" by virtue of his position as "part of the closest entourage of Russia's military and political leadership". Security forces have launched dozens of criminal cases, including accusations of treason, against priests and officials linked to the branch of the church associated with Moscow. (Excerpt from Reuters)

Vatican court convicts UK's Sunak warns asylum Coral islands in Australia former Pope adviser seekers could 'overwhelm' at risk of disappearing Cardinal Becciu of parts of Europe M financial crimes

Vatican court has sentenced Italian Cardinal Angelo Becciu, a former adviser to Pope Francis, to five-and-ahalf years in jail for financial crimes. Becciu, 75, was the most senior Vatican official ever to face such charges and once seen as a papal contender himself. The trial centred on a London property deal that ended in huge losses for the Catholic Church. He strongly denied charges including embezzlement and abuse of office. Cardinal Becciu's lawyer said his client was innocent and would lodge an appeal. He was on trial with nine other defendants. All were convicted on some counts and found not guilty on others. The trial, which exposed infighting and intrigue in the highest Vatican ranks, had been going on for two-and-ahalf years.

After three Judges spent more than five hours considering the verdict, Court President Giuseppe Pignatone announced that Cardinal Becciu had been convicted of embezzlement. The others, who included financiers, lawyers and ex-Vatican employees, were accused of various crimes, including fraud, money laundering and abuse of office. They all denied wrongdoing. But the investigation into Becciu's affairs wasn't limited to the London property deal. The cardinal was also accused of funnelling vast sums of money to his home diocese of Sardinia, some of which reportedly benefited his family. And it was alleged he paid almost €600,000 to another of the accused, Cecilia Marogna, to help free a nun kidnapped in Mali. Prosecutors said she instead spent much of the money on luxury goods and holidays. (Excerpt from BBC News)

ritish Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said on Saturday that he would push for global reforms to the asylum system and warned the threat of growing number of refugees could "overwhelm" parts of Europe. In a speech in Italy, Sunak made some of his strongest criticisms of the global asylum system as he tries to revive his Government's plans to send refugees to live in Rwanda. Sunak made the comments at a political festival organised by the party of his Italian counterpart Giorgia Meloni, where he warned that some "enemies" were deliberately "driving people to our shores to try and destabilise our societies". "If we do not tackle this problem, the numbers will only grow. It will overwhelm our countries and our capacity to help those who actually need our help the most," Sunak said.

"If that requires us to update our laws and lead an international conversation to amend the post-war frameworks around asylum, then we must do that." Britain's former Home Secretary Suella Braverman earlier this year called for changes to United Nations Refugee Convention that obliges all signatories to grant asylum to people fleeing persecution. The provision has been one of the biggest legal barriers to the British Government's efforts to stop small boat crossings and to send would-be asylum-seekers to Rwanda for processing. Britain and Italy announced plans on Saturday to jointly co-finance the journey home for migrants stranded in Tunisia, according to statements from both countries, but did not say how much would money was being provided. (Excerpt from BBC News)

ore than a dozen of the coral islands that mark Australia's maritime boundaries are at risk of disappearing, a study has found. Multiple stresses including rising sea levels threaten their existence. Their disappearance could have implications for the country's maritime borders, the study said. The islands extend the jurisdiction of Australia, with over a million square kilometres of its territory supported and demarcated by their presence. The study assessed 56 islands based on factors including how vulnerable they are to heatwaves and being flooded. The report, which was published in the Science of the Total Environment journal, identified three islands on Western Australia's North West Shelf that were considered at "very high risk" of climate threats. Eleven more islands in the Coral Sea off the

Queensland coast were classed as facing high risk. None of the islands had zero risk. The risk assessments were based on the current conditions the islands endure, but the report said the threat of marine heatwaves and rising oceans will increase due to climate change. The study said the risk to the islands has implications for the communities that live and rely on them. It said the risk of their disappearance also has geo-political implications. The islands "provide large amounts of area that Australia has rights over fishing, transport, mineral exploration," Dr Thomas Fellowes, of the University of Sydney, told the BBC. Dr Fellowes - who cowrote the study - said Australia's coastal management depends on the survival of the coral islands. He said taking steps to reduce fossil fuel usage could help slow the decline of island decay. (Excerpt from BBC News)

guyanatimesgy.com

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

Choose to do something enARIES (March 21- ergizing and mentally chalApril 19) lenging. Traveling or attending a reunion will offer insight into the changes that are taking place in your circles. Don’t ignore the truth when TAURUS dealing with matters that affect (April 20loved ones. Be a good listener, May 20) but refrain from participating in something contrary to your beliefs. Make peace and love your watchwords.

Don’t push your luck when GEMINI dealing with sensitive issues. (MAY 21Emotions will surface, and arJune 20) guments will leave you confused. A wait-and-see approach to what’s going on around you will help you gain clarity. Get in a festive mood and CANCER (June 21- participate in social events. July 22) Last-minute shopping, updating your look and changing your routine will prepare you for a bright. future.

LEO (July 23Aug. 22)

Pickles VIRGO

Size up what’s happening and change what you don’t like. Use common sense to turn situations around. Take control. Offer love, respect and empathy; you will make a difference. Romance is favored.

LIBRA (Sept. 23Oct. 23)

You’ll find it difficult to control your emotions. Steer clear of joint ventures and shared expenses. Concentrate on fitness, personal growth and self-improvement.

SCORPIO

Adjust your surroundings to promote comfort and convenience while tending to your responsibilities and festive plans. Listen to your heart and to the people you love.

(Aug. 23Sept. 22)

Peanuts

Put your energy to good use. Assess the cost of things before you commit to something you cannot afford. Talk matters through with those impacted by the decisions you make.

(Oct. 24Nov. 22)

Set high standards and SAGITTARIUS don’t deviate from the truth. (Nov. 23Don’t deny yourself the chance Dec. 21) to do what makes you happy. Stop anyone who tries to mislead or take advantage of you.

Calvin and Hobbes

Spend money wisely. It’s CAPRICORN easy to spent too much trying (Dec. 22to please a loved one. Being reJan. 19) sponsible and intelligent will be necessary today. Pay attention to a domestic situation.

AQUARIUS There is enough chaos around you to warrant taking (Jan. 20a breather. Keep an open mind Feb. 19) and be attentive, but don’t put up with foolishness. Follow your instincts and keep the peace. PISCES Address what you need to (Feb. 20- and mull over your plan to enMar. 20) sure you haven’t overlooked something important. Review your finances, and renew or update any paperwork that requires adjusting.

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

Brunson scores career-high 50, Police advance without hits all nine 3s in Knicks' win Candy Boss and Antics GT BEER 8-a-side football…

a sweat, Rosignol fell Heart of Oak 6-0

Goal scorers are, from left to right: Royan Rose, Neil Reynolds, Evan Solomon and Evon Smith

olice FC, champions of the inaugural Candy Boss and Antics GT BEER 8-a-side football tournament, have advanced to the second round of this tournament, being played at the All-Saints School ground on Princess Elizabeth Road in New Amsterdam, Berbice, by gaining a walkover from Canje FC on Friday night; thus, they did not have to work up a sweat. Rosignol FC have meanwhile registered a 6-0 thrash-

ing on the Heart of Oak team in the only game played in the scheduled doubleheader. Royan Rose and Neil Reynolds each scored a double, while one each came from Royan Solomon and goalkeeper Evon Smith, who scored from the penalty spot. The one-sided affair saw Smith having little work to do between the uprights until referee

Sherwin Johnson blew his whistle without allocating injury time, much to the delight of the players. Police FC will meet Rosignol FC in quarterfinal action on December 23 at the same venue. Meanwhile, action continues tonight with defending champions Paradise FC taking on NA United FC in game one. Game two will see Ithaca FC of West Berbice coming up against Cougars FC of New Amsterdam. The knockout competition runs through December

alen Brunson poured in a career-high 50 points and hit all nine of his 3-point attempts Friday in the New York Knicks’ 139-122 victory over the Phoenix Suns. Brunson was 17 of 23 from the field and 7 of 9 from the free-throw line with nine assists, six rebounds and five steals in 35-plus minutes. He is the first player in franchise history to score 50 points while making all nine 3s. Julius Randle had 23 points, eight rebounds and six assists to help New York snap a three-game road skid. Kevin Durant scored 29 points and Devin Booker added 28 for the Suns, who lost guard Bradley Beal to an ankle injury in the first quarter. Phoenix could be without a member of its All-Star trio for another extended period. Durant, Booker and Beal have played just one game together this season before Friday. 76ers extend Pistons’ losing streak to 22 Joel Embiid had another big game against the Detroit Pistons with 35 points and 13 rebounds on Friday and the Philadelphia 76ers sent the Detroit Pistons to their franchise-record 22nd straight loss, 124-92. The Pistons, who lost at home to Philadelphia on Wednesday, surpassed the franchise record set at the end of the 1979-80 season and start of 1980-81. Detroit's slide is the sixth-longest single-season skid in NBA history.

Jalen Brunson scored a career-high 50 points

The 76ers hold the overall losing streak record with 28 straight, set at the end of 2014-15 and start of 2015-16. In three wins this season against the Pistons, Embiid has averaged 36.3 points and 13.3 rebounds. He is the first NBA player with at least 675 points and 200 rebounds in the first 20 games of a season since Wilt Chamberlain in 1964-65. Philadelphia more than doubled Detroit in the second quarter, outscoring the Pistons 35-17 en route to a 6139 lead at halftime. James Wiseman had 20 points for Detroit, which dropped to 2-23. Spurs beat Lakers to snap 18-game slide Devin Vassell scored a career-high 36 points and

Victor Wembanyama had 13 points and 15 rebounds as the San Antonio Spurs beat the short-handed Los Angeles Lakers, 129-115 to end an 18game losing streak. The victory was the first for San Antonio since defeating Phoenix on Nov. 2 and snapped the longest losing streak in franchise history, topping a 16-game slide last season. LeBron James returned after a one-game absence with 23 points and 10 rebounds, but the Lakers felt the loss of Anthony Davis, who sat out with a hip injury after he scored 37 points in a 122-119 win over the Spurs on Wednesday. Los Angeles was also without starters D’Angelo Russell and Cam Reddish. (Sportsmax)

English Premier League…

Teenager Miley scores as Newcastle beat 10-man Fulham

eventeen-year-old Lewis Miley became Newcastle's youngest Premier League goal scorer as the Magpies bounced back from Champions League elimination with a win over 10-man Fulham. Fulham had striker Raul Jimenez sent off after 22 minutes following a dangerous jumping challenge into Sean Longstaff, which caught the Newcastle man in the face. On-pitch referee Sam Barrott originally showed Jimenez a yellow card, before video assistant referee Michael Salisbury told Barrott to review the Mexican's challenge, which was then upgraded to a red card. Anthony Gordon hit the crossbar for the hosts in the first half, before substitute Miley, who joined the club's academy at the age of seven, fired a low shot past Bernd Leno early in the second half.

Miguel Almiron added a second goal shortly afterwards, when the ball broke to him a few yards out after Callum Wilson thought he had been fouled by Antonee Robinson. Dan Burn grabbed a third late on, bundling the ball over the line after his header had been parried by Leno. The result ended Newcastle's run of three successive defeats. It came three days after the 2-1 home loss to AC Milan not only led to elimination from the Champions League, but also saw them finish bottom of their group to end their involvement in European competition this season. That had been Newcastle's first European adventure since 2012-13, and their first Champions League campaign since 2003-04. Manager Eddie Howe and defender Burn, writing

Lewis Miley, at 17 years and 229 days, is the youngest player to score in the Premier League since Federico Macheda scored for Manchester United in April 2009 (17 years, 226 days)

in the matchday programme, stated how they wanted an instant return to that level next season. "Every disappointment becomes the motivation to push on, and we are all hungry to experience the Champions League again, and we will work hard to earn the right to compete in it once more," said Howe.

"Had our squad been less stretched, we believe we had the quality to go further and compete in the latter stages." This win, which always looked inevitable after Jimenez's first-half red card, saw Newcastle move up into sixth and above Manchester United, with the Red Devils playing at Premier League leaders Liverpool on Sunday

(today). It also extended Newcastle's excellent home league record, with this being their seventh successive victory at St James Park in the competition. Of the 29 points they have earned, 24 of those have come at home. For Fulham, the outcome meant their poor away run continued, and they have now failed to win any of their last eight league matches on their travels. They had beaten both Nottingham Forest and West Ham by 5-0 margins in their past two games, both at Craven Cottage, but hopes of another win were severely dented by Jimenez's dismissal. Just before being sent off, the frontman had been caught by a flailing arm by Jamaal Lascelles, with the Newcastle defender not getting booked. Nevertheless, Jimenez's challenge on Longstaff proved costly to his

club, with the home midfielder lucky to avoid any injury. Fulham, even with 10 men, were a threat on the counter-attack in the first half, with Alex Iwobi having a shot saved; but they were overrun after the break. Indeed, Newcastle's winning margin could have been greater, but England striker Callum Wilson shot against the post in injury-time. The negatives for Newcastle were first-half injuries to Fabian Schar and Joelinton, who both sustained what appeared to be hamstring problems, although Howe's team received a late boost with the return of defender Sven Botman, for his first appearance since a knee injury in September. Both Newcastle and Fulham will be aiming for wins in the quarter-finals of the Carabao Cup on Tuesday, away at Chelsea and Everton respectively. (BBC Sport)

GUYANATIMESGY.COM

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

CPL CEO talks expanding women’s tournament, boosting viewership T

he Massy Women’s Caribbean Premier League (CPL) can see an expansion regarding the number of teams competing in the tournament, as the institution looks to give some special attention to the women’s tournament in the next season, according to CEO Pete Russell. Russell made the revelation whilst responding to inquiries at a press conference in Trinidad and Tobago earlier this week. While Russell positively answered questions about the possibility of the tournament having more teams in future, he noted that they need to be careful not to dilute the pool of Caribbean players available. “I think (that) with all of these leagues, you have to be careful. For us, I think CPL works very well in the timeslot, and I think people go away from it in the end wanting more. What I don’t ever want to do is to get to a point where it just keeps going on and on, little bit unfortunately like our Australian friends, the Big Bash, you

know, the tournament just keeps going,” Russell told media operatives in the twin-island Republic of T&T. He went on to explain, “So, I think we’ve got to be careful with how we do that. But look, at some point, there’s such a clamouring for more teams; but again, you’ve got to be careful you don’t dilute the pool of players. Obviously, you’ve got to remember it’s a Caribbean tournament, so you’ve got to make sure we get the best Caribbean players. We certainly don’t want to be thinking along the lines of the tournament (being played) in Dubai, where there’s more international players coming in.” As such, Russell went on to indicate that there is an intention to market the women’s game more, in order to foster growth. “I think if you look at the tournament in 2023 this year, the standard, the quality, is just so much greater than the first year. I think people saw that, I think people were surprised by that, I think it’s only going to get

Massy Women’s CPL 2023 Champions, Barbados Royals

better. You know, I think women’s sport generally around the world is obviously a lot more recognized, I think women’s cricket is leading the charge in that,” he explained. “Our job is to market it. You can rest assured that

we wouldn’t leave any stone unturned in making sure that we fill those stadiums,” Russell vowed. In continuing to discuss the Massy Women’s CPL, Russell disclosed that there are plans to have the tournament stand alone in 2024 for

more visibility. The CPL CEO divulged, “And of course, for the women, we expanded it from four games to seven. We’re going to do the same again in 2024, but the difference is going to be that the women will play on their own. So, we’re not

National chess championship playoff set for this week

Pacaraima Golden T Suites throws support behind KFC Goodwill series

he Ocean Spray International Hotel will host the rapid playoff on Wednesday, December 20th 2023 between top finalists and senior chess players Loris Nathoo (1703) and Candidate Master Taffin Khan (2005). Each player is vying for the National Open Chess Champion title, and this confrontation begins promptly at 17:30hrs, after a coin toss by Tournament Director Mr. Irshad Mohamad to determine who gets the white pieces and plays first in the initial three-game match. A ticking electronic chess clock will count down the time allotted to each player under strict tournament conditions in the presence of the Tournament Arbiter. The first game can last a maximum of 30 minutes, while the second and third an-

(Waramadong) Secondary, and St Ignatius Secondary all participating. The teams are vying for a $500,000 GYD ($2500 USD) grand prize, while second, third and fourth place will pocket $300,000 ($1500 USD); $200,000 ($1000 USD) and $100,000 GYD ($500 USD) respectively; a first for the competition. The tournament’s semifinal is set to take place on Tuesday, December 19th, with the anticipated grand finale scheduled for Friday, December 22nd, both at the Ministry of Education (MoE) Ground, Carifesta Avenue, Georgetown. The tournament is also supported by KFC, ExxonMobil, Ansa McAl’s Lucozade, and MVP Sports.

ACCOMMODATIONS Aracari Hotel, West Bank Demerara (Versailles – between Harbour Bridge and Vreed-enHoop) – Air Conditioned Comfort. Amenities include TV, Restaurant, Bar, Swimming Pool, Gym. Free Parking, Free WiFi. Spend 7 nights and get 1 Free. Rates from $65 US. Breakfast included. Long term rates available. Phone : 264-29469. www.aracariresort.com

Restaurant for Rent – West Bank Demerara, (at Aracari Resort, Versailles – between Harbour Bridge and Vreed-n-Hoop). Turn key Business. Covid-19 Reduced Capacity 60; Furnished and equipped. Phone 264-2946; 626-5290.

ENTERTAINMENT

Loris Nathoo at the 44th Chess Olympiad

CM Taffin Khan at the 44th Chess Olympiad

other 30, totalling 60 minutes for three games in the fastpaced encounter. Yet, if a tie still results, Khan and Nathoo

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BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY

Amazyah Braithwaite of Pacaraima Golden Suites handing over the sponsorship package to Petra Organization's Jackie Boodie

acaraima Golden Suites, a hotel located in Lethem, Region 9, has thrown its support behind the Petra Organisation as they currently run off the KFC Goodwill International Series -- a Schools U18 Football tournament. While general in nature, this support has also included some logistics associated with the St. Ignatius Secondary School team. This year's tournament, the fourth edition, has seen an expansion, with Jamaican powerhouse Clarendon College, Surinamese VWO 4, Trinidad and Tobago's St Benedict's College; and local schools Chase's Academic Foundation, Carmel Secondary, Bartica Secondary, D.C. Caesar Fox

going to play them with the men, we’re going to have a separate tournament. Now that, I think, is the start of a very important process, so they’re recognized in their own right. “We’ll have 7pm games for the women, so everyone can come and enjoy them. Not that we tagged them on to the men, but (it) was easier to obviously play those double headers. So, they’ll have their own oxygen, if you’d like, and play their games in their own timeslot, which is very exciting,” Russell concluded on the topic. The Massy Women’s CPL was hosted from August 31st to September 10th this year, with Barbados Royals Women ultimately lifting the championship.

will enter the sudden death stage and be allotted a meagre 5 minutes each in another three-game contest. The face-off between the

two would characterize an intense battle of cunning and strategy over the chessboard to achieve majority wins and secure the Senior National Championship title for 2023. The playoff games will be live-streamed as well. The GAICO-sponsored National Open Chess Championship ended recently with Nathoo and Khan emerging with a tied score, triggering a playoff to determine the next senior national champion. GAICO has been a long-time sponsor of national chess competitions, and has earned the gratitude of the entire chess community for its unwavering support over the years. The Guyana Chess Federation (GCF) is extending sincerest gratitude to the Management and staff of Ocean Spray Hotel for facilitating the playoff and granting the use of its facilities at short notice.

Swimming Pool Family Fun & Picnic – Crystal Clear Pool. Kids and Adult Sections. Very Safe. Aracari Resort: West Bank Demerara (Versailles, Vreed-en-Hoop) – Every Weekend, DJ Music. Groups and Excursions welcome – Phone 264-2946-9. Sunday ALL YOU CAN EAT BUFFET 11 AM – 3 PM. Adults $3,000 Kids $1,000.

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Caption: Evin Lewis and Rashid Khan were teammates at St Kitts & Nevis Patriots last season

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SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

WI vs England, T20I Series 2023: Game 3 of 5…

ENGLAND SUCCESSFULLY CHASE 223 – through Salt’s 109*, late cameo from Brook N icholas Pooran produced a career-best T20I score of 82 runs from 45 deliveries as West Indies showcased their six-hitting chops once again in Grenada's National Stadium. Phil Salt then did the same on his way to a maid-

power to leave them bruised in the final analysis. Pooran weathered the loss of both openers in the first two overs, and batted astutely through the gears to make 82 from 45 balls, with a series of muscular cameos - most notably Rovman Powell's 39 off 21 helping to raise a formida-

Phil Salt driving through the covers during the powerplay

en T20 hundred, as England rediscovered their batting mojo. And at the end, an explosive assault from Harry Brook was the clincher, as England burgled 21 runs from the final over to bring themselves, kicking and screaming, back into the series at 2-1 down with two to play. Brook finished unbeaten on 31 from seven balls, having taken Andre Russell for 4-6-6-2-6 to seal a record chase on the ground with a ball to spare. Salt was the man watching on from the other end, having himself hit nine sixes in a score of 109 runs from 56 deliveries to set up England's third-highest successful chase in T20Is. After Brook's ice-cool finish, the tally of sixes in the match read: West Indies 16, England 18. As in the second match, England opted to bowl first, and managed to inflict early damage, only for West Indies'

ble Manhattan through the back end of the West Indies innings. Having limped home short of a target of 177 two days earlier, England found a spark of their own in a valiant attempt to keep the series alive. Salt and Jos Buttler, who made 51 from 34, put on a century stand, as the runs flowed from the outset, only for West Indies notably through the efforts of left-arm spinner Gudakesh Motie - to keep a lid on the scoring at a crucial juncture. After Motie had finished his allocation, England were left staring down a requirement of 102 from the last seven overs. But Liam Livingstone helped add 70 from 34 for the third wicket, Salt bringing up his century from 51 balls moments after hitting Jason Holder for back-to-back sixes. Livingstone holed out, but Brook signalled his intent by launching his first ball for

SCOREBOARD West Indies (20 ovs maximum) Brandon King b Ali 8 Kyle Mayers c †Buttler b Topley 0 Nicholas Pooran † c Livingstone b Rashid 82 Shai Hope c Salt b Rashid 26 Rovman Powell (c) c †Buttler b Curran 39 Sherfane Rutherford c Salt b Curran 29 Andre Russell not out 8 Jason Holder not out 18 Extras (lb 2, w 10) 12 TOTAL 20 Ov (RR: 11.10) 222/6 Did not bat: Gudakesh Motie, Akeal Hosein, Alzarri Joseph Fall of wickets: 1-8 (Brandon King, 0.5 ov), 2-8 (Kyle Mayers, 1.3 ov), 3-62 (Shai Hope, 7.4 ov), 4-120 (Rovman Powell, 12.6 ov), 5-183 (Nicholas Pooran, 17.5 ov), 6-197 (Sherfane Rutherford, 18.4 ov) • BOWLING O-M-R-W Moeen Ali 3-0-26-1 Reece Topley 4-0-32-1 Gus Atkinson 2-0-33-0

Liam Livingstone Adil Rashid Tymal Mills Sam Curran

2-0-27-0 4-0-32-2 2-0-36-0 3-0-34-2

England (T: 223 runs from 20 ovs) Phil Salt not out 109 Jos Buttler (c)† c Joseph b Russell 51 Will Jacks c †Pooran b Motie 1 Liam Livingstone c Powell b Holder 30 Harry Brook not out 31 Extras (nb 2, w 2) 4 TOTAL 19.5 Ov (RR: 11.39) 226/3 Did not bat: Moeen Ali, Sam Curran, Adil Rashid, Gus Atkinson, Reece Topley, Tymal Mills Fall of wickets: 1-115 (Jos Buttler, 11.2 ov), 2-116 (Will Jacks, 12.2 ov), 3-186 (Liam Livingstone, 17.5 ov) BOWLING O-M-R-W Akeal Hosein 4-0-44-0 Jason Holder 4-0-52-1 Andre Russell 3.5-0-50-1 Gudakesh Motie 4-0-30-1 Alzarri Joseph 4-0-50-0

six, to leave England needing 31 from 12. Joseph conceded 10 from the 19th, nudging the odds in Russell's favour - only for Brook to leave the West Indies' talismanic allrounder flat out on the canvas after a delirious finale.

Salt, Buttler stand tall Asked to score at more than 11 runs an over, England needed a statement at the top of the order. It was provided, predictably enough by Buttler. Never mind the patchy form of the last few months that had seen him pass 50 twice in 20 whiteball innings for his country; here he rocked back to launch his second ball, from Akeal Hosein, over long-on, before leaning into the next and chipping it languidly for six more through long-off. Salt notched his first boundary in the following over, and the closest the openers came to being parted early on was when Holder struck his pads next ball -

nine runs. This time, that figure was surpassed in the space of four balls, as his first over went for 18; but when he switched ends shortly before the halfway mark, the left-arm spinner was able to exert a vital measure of control for his captain Powell. Pushing his pace up above 100kph, he conceded just five runs from his second - the ninth of the innings - and then four more from the 11th. With the required rate rising, Buttler was then smartly caught at deep backward square off Russell - Hosein taking the catch comfortably inside the rope, before tossing it to Alzarri Joseph as he went out of bounds. In the next over, Motie's last, he conceded just three runs to go with the wicket of Will Jacks, edging behind for a frustrated 1 off six balls. England at that stage needed to score at almost 15 runs an over - the rate rose as high as 17.75 by the end of

Nicholas Pooran pulling through the leg-side

off in the penultimate over, to keep England just about in touch. Equally impressive in the searing afternoon heat was Salt’s fitness, running 24 singles, six twos and a three to help England stay the course. Topley back on top England made two changes to their XI, bringing in seamers Reece Topley and Gus Atkinson for Rehan

Phil Salt and Harry Brook savouring the moment of victory in Grenada

Nigel Duguid's not-out decision supported by DRS returning umpire's call on leg stump. Amid the confusion, Buttler might have been run out, stranded two-thirds of the way down the pitch with Salt unmoving. Salt cleared the ropes at the end of Holder's over, and then boxed Motie's ears with sixes at the beginning and end of his first, as England raced away to 73 without loss at the end of the powerplay. The boundaries began to dry up with the field spread, although Salt mangled Hosein over long-off to bring up England's 100 in the tenth - a first century stand for Salt and Buttler as an opening pair, and England's first since they had dismantled India at Adelaide in the 2022 T20 World Cup semi-final. Motie turns it around Motie had delivered his full allocation on this ground two nights ago at a cost of

the 16th - but there was still a twist to come. Salt shakes it up Few batters in the English game possess the same level of native belligerence as Salt, but he has struggled to find the right balance between attacking intent and building an innings. This was only the second time in his T20I career that he had faced more than 35 balls, and yet he managed the closing stages of England's chase superbly before giving way to Brook for the coup de grace. With Salt on 81 from 47, and West Indies seemingly on the brink of shutting the game down, he struck three consecutive sixes off Joseph and Holder before a single took him to his second hundred in an England shirt and his first significant score of a tour on which he had hoped to reassert his credentials in both white-ball formats. He scored one more six, lofting Joseph over long-

Ahmed and Chris Woakes. After Mooen Ali found some grip to bowl Brandon King with his fifth ball, Topley began demonstrating his value with the new ball. Playing for the first time since a finger injury ended his ODI World Cup back in mid-October, he was immediately back into the groove, finding swing and bounce with his third delivery to square up Kyle Mayers and nick the opener off for nought. West Indies were 8 for 2, and in danger of making an even worse start than they managed in the second match. They counterpunched through a half-century stand between Pooran and Shai Hope, but Topley was almost blemish-free during his opening three-over spell in the powerplay, conceding a single boundary for figures of 3-0-14-1. Pooran, Powell punish England Pooran walked out in the first over, and although he struck a six and two fours in-

side his first ten balls, was measured in his approach during the first half of the innings, as he rebuilt with Hope initially, and then Powell. He was on 32 from 23 at the halfway stage of the innings, and although he swatted Atkinson for a third six in the next over, it was Powell who provided most of the impetus during their fourth-wicket stand of 58 from 5.2 overs. He looked in the mood to better his 27ball fifty on the same ground two days before when he smashed Livingstone for back-to-back sixes, but was eventually defeated by a Sam Curran bouncer, and was caught behind. England clawed back some ground, with Curran producing two tight overs after being dismantled by Powell in the first T20I, but Pooran was content to bide his time as he ticked along to a 37-ball half-century, reached via a delicate dab off a Rashid googly. The next over saw West Indies flex their six-hitting muscle again, as Tymal Mills was collared for 25 runs: Sherfane Rutherford hit him straight and over square leg for four and six, before Pooran regained the strike and went 4-6-4, the pick being a flat thrash over cover. Two more sixes came off Rashid, and by the time he picked out long-on off the legspinner, Pooran had plundered 28 runs from his last seven balls. Holder ices the cake Rutherford, replacing the out-of-form Shimron Hetmyer, quickly caught the mood with a punchy 29 off 17, although he became a second wicket for Curran, whose figures were dented during a 19th over that cost 21, and concluded with Russell creaming him for an almighty straight six from his third ball. That was six #14 for the innings, and although Topley started his final over well, Holder ensured that the ticker kept spinning, battering two more hits over the ropes to finish with 18 from five balls and ensure West Indies comfortably eclipsed the previous highest score on this ground. (ESPNCricinfo)

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2023

Sport is no longer our game, it’s our business

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WI vs England, T20I Series 2023: Game 3 of 5…

– through Salt’s 109*, late cameo from Brook Pg 30

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