PORFOLIO
GRADUATION WORK HUANG, HAN 2015
DESIGNER| HUANG, HAN Email: hh930324@yahoo.com
National Quemoy University, Taiwan
ADVISOR| HUANG, HSIN-YIN
2011-2015
2014.10 - 2015.5
01.................................................................................................BACKGROUND 02.................................................................................................ISSUE ANALYSIS 03...................................................................................................SITE ANALYSIS 04...................................................................................................SITE ANALYSIS 05.................................................................................................SITE PLANNING 06.........................................................................................................CONCEPT 07.................................................................................................................PLAN 08............................................................................................................SECTION 09........................................................................................................ELEVATION
CONTENTS graduation work
e
Th W
M ar ke tT im e
ay to W
ity
un
m
om
C
t
ke
ar
tM
es
e
Tim
TH E
C
ity
lic
RE C om ET M m A un RK N ity ET ei gh Wi IN bo th Q UA rh The oo N N d ew ZH Re O la Typ U tio e ns O hi f p
TST
ES In
W e
ac
F
O Sp
N
TIO ub
fP
O
C
RU
N ST iv
at
re
RE C O
CHURCH (1921)
KAIYUAN TEMPLE (686) BELL TOWER (1934)
1BACKGROUND
THE WEAKENING OF SENSE OF COMMUNITY
In
the past, “lane” was acted as the footpath connecting to houses in the city. However, in nowadays, “street” works for the transportation with the rapid development of urbanization. In other words, the construction of street is mainly for the “CAR FIRST” modern transportation patterns, which made the old urban fabric changed. Apart from that, the congregate housing’s appearance, which reflects people’s privacy-consciousness about residence, also accelerates the disappearance of the old urban fabric, or can be considered the appearance of a new type of urban fabric.
As
a result, the changing of lifepattern diminished the importance of neighborhood relationship, which gradually caused the weakness of sense of community.
Site Residence Public Building Hybrid Area With Residence and Commerce West Market
2ISSUE ANALYSIS The project is to discuss the possibility of the new type of
neighborhood relationship in localization, which is based on the current activities in West Market and the background of the new urban fabric of Quanzhou City. Meanwhile, the new type of neighborhood relationship can be built through the construction of public space in community.
Urban Fabric Changed Modern Transportation Patterns
Life-Pattern Changed Building Type of Housing Changed
Residential Ideas Changed (pay more attention to privacy)
Conditions for Traditional Neighborhood Relationship Changed
Neighborhood Relationship Became Weak Gradually Residential Ideas about Privacy
≠
No Neighborhood Relationship
WHAT IS THE NEW TYPE OF NEIGHBORHOOD RELATIONSHIP? · Conform to Modern Ideas and Life Patterns · Belong to the Community and even the City
SITE
West Market
Traditional Markets are located in the communities in QuanZhou city. Th
Traditional Markets lie in the residential area.
u
fQ
pO
a eM
ou
zh an
The
ity
C nt
cie
An
f
pO
Ma
922
in 1
y
Cit
ou
zh an
Qu
West Street was the earliest street in ancient QuanZhou. Thus it contains the profound cultural heritage of QuanZhou. So far, West Street has been the historical quarter that reserved the most complete in QuanZhou City.
XinHua Road was constructed across northern and southern part of ancient city area in 1958.
居民 攤販 居民
攤販
The specific consumer behavior mode of Traditional Markets builds the multiple interpersonal relationships.
ng
Co
te
a reg
ng
usi
Ho
The construction of XinHua Road broke the traditional urban fabric and also changed the traditional building type of housing in ancient city area. Meanwhile, the congregate housing has been spread based on the road.
3SITE ANALYSIS West Market dates back to Song Dynasty. At that time, it was near the gate tower built in Tang Dynasty.
960s
CURRENT STATUS 00:00
3F
The Administrative Committee
2F
Rent for KTV
12:00
1F
West Market
B1F
Underground Parking
1960s
The gate tower built in Tang Dynasty was destroyed by the war in 1940s. Afterwards, West Market was moved to the place where the gate tower lied.
2009
Because the eastern part of West Street was set to the historical cultural conservation area, West Market had to be moved to the western section.
CURRENT QUANTITY OF MARKET STALL 1.6% 2.8% 4.0% 6.5% 10.2% 14.6% 21.5% 38.6%
24:00
Functions of Interior Space Highly Related to Time
The ground floor is dark(closed) for more than half of a day.
The spatial subjectivity of the Market hinders the spatial aggregation of open space.
Low Usage Rate of Space
The cohesiveness of public space in community is weak.
BEHAVIORAL PATTERNS ANALYSIS FRUITS POULTRY MARKET
MEAT-PROCESSING
MARKET
MARKET
COOKED FOOD DRIED FOOD MEAT VEGETABLE SEAFOOD
When the building function is not defined, the paths to the building vary with different individuals.
The paths appear according to the entrance of the building and the distance.
The temporary stalls distribute by the density of consumers.
The temporary stalls also move according to the density of consumers.
INTERVIEW
Aside from the investigation about
Although plenty of interviewees were not satisfied with the indoor environmental quality and the parking lot of West Market, they insisted to go there for buying ingredients every day. The majority of interviewees believed that they can feel warmth because they have face-toface talking during shopping or working in the market. Especially for purchasers, they prefer to face the people in the market instead of merchandises in the supermarket, which have more opportunities to meet neighborhood or friends.
PURCHASERS
However, the result truly surprised me.
FRUITS& VEGETABLES
DRIED FOOD COOKED FOOD
MERCHANTS
current status for the West Market, I also selected a few merchants and purchasers at random to interview their experiences and feelings in the market. There were around 10 simple questions in total, which including the using frequency, traffic circumstance, environmental quality and also the question that I most wanted to know—the reason why they still choose traditional markets although supermarkets are developed rapidly now.
MEAT SEAFOOD
Planting Density
Urban Public Open Space
Traffic Streamline
4SITE ANALYSIS ACTIVITIES DENSITY
05:00a.m.
08:00a.m.
11:30a.m.
04:30p.m.
07:30a.m.
Market Preparation
Peak Time
Near The End
Market Closed/ Night Markets Opening Community Activities begins
01:00a.m.
The Crowd Thinned/ Night Markets Closed
PATH ANALYSIS
-WALKING
-BICYCLE
-ELECTROMOBILE
-CAR
CURRENT ACTIVITIES IN NEIGHBORHOOD RELATIONSHIP
Daytime for parking/ Meet with friends having dinner when walking in the community.
Footpath in normal time/ Temporary stalls set up along Market Stalls Move Out the street
People Eating In The Food Stalls People meet their friends and shopping together when they parking their cars. Office Worker Buy Ingredients For One Week
Women Dancing
Temporary stalls gather/ Community activities happen
Local people have interaction when they come to buy tributes inworship Tribute Stalls Increase days
People Wander The Market After Work Wander the market by bike/ People shopping by bike meet People shopping on foot
Reserving Ingredients by Phone-call People living close to the market can easily see the sales status
5SITE PLANNING
6CONCEPT MARKET COMMUNITY Focus on the public space where people have interactive relationship in the old urban space. [SHARED SPACE] - Semi-outdoor Space/Open Space - Multi-functional Space - Flexibility In Use - Uncertain Territory of Space
Shared Space Linking To Markets
[CONNECTIVE SPACE] - Public Space - Linking to Shared Space RESIDENTS
MERCHANTS
PURCHASERS
Shared Space is to occupy the subjectivity in the urban space because of the Connective Space.
SHARED SPACE CONNECTIVE SPACE
Outward Extension Of Markets
RESIDENCE
MARKET UNITS
SHARED SPACE
Residences Linking To Shared Spaces
NEIGHBORHOOD CENTRE
OPEN SPACE
Shared Space Overlapping The Connective Space.
Weakening The Functionality of Market Space By The Subjectivity of Shared Space.
Multi-neighborhood Centres
Weakening The Interface Between The Residence And Community Space By Shared Space.
LIFTING
INTERFACE BETWEEN MARKET & COMMUNITY
A MARKET - COURTYARD
B MARKET - COURTYARD -UPPER COURTYARD
C MARKET - COURTYARD - SINK
D PARK - SKYWALK - MARKET
E MARKET - COURTYARD - MARKET
F PARK - MARKET
G UPPER COURTYARD - MARKET
VISUAL LINKING
7PLAN
1
2 3
4 5
6
6 7 7
7
2%(3) 11%(20) 13%(24) 22%(40) 25%(44) 27%(48)
STORES FRUIT DRIED FOOD MEAT
VEGETABLE SEAFOOD
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
DRIED FOOD SECTION GRAIN AND OIL SHOPS MEAT-PROCESSING SNACK BAR WASH BASIN MEET SECTION SEAFOOD SECTION
SITE PLAN
0
200
400
8 9 10 11 12 13
600
ROOF GARDEN THE ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE STORAGE FRUIT SECTION VEGETABLE SECTION MACHINE ROOM
6
DN
8 9
UP
DN
10 11
UP
13
11
UP
DN
UP DN
12
12
DN
12
DN
UP
BASEMENT PLAN
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
0
0
200
400
600
200
400
600
8SECTION
UP
DN
A-A' SECTION 0
200
400
600
DN DN
DN
DN
UP
UP
UP
NON MARKET HOURS
Community Activities/ Public Rest Space
Streamline In The Community Outdoor Activities Space Street/Sidewalk Space
UP
DN
B-B' SECTION 0
200
400
DN DN
600
DN
DN UP
UP
Temporary Market Along The Street Temporary Market In The Community
MARKET HOURS
Temporary Market In The Park Parking Area
UP
9ELEVATION
EAST ELEVATION 0
200
400
600
WEST ELEVATION 0
200
400
600
SOUTH ELEVATION 0
200
400
600
NORTH ELEVATION 0
200
400
600
Market Community
HUANG, HAN
Graduation Portfolio|2015