HeritageForAll &World Heritage In Egypt PRESENTED BY MOHAMED BADRY “HeritageForAll” Founder Ph.D. in Heritage & Museum Studies Info.heritageforall@gmail.com
Past
Heritage ???? Future
Present
(Baram, 2014, pp. 4674 – 4676) 2
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Tangible Heritage 3
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Monuments
https://goo.gl/xa94St
https://goo.gl/ssygnD
Miracle Temple of God Amun – Siwa Oasis
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Tut Ankh Amun Collection – Golden Mask – Egyptian Museum
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April 2018
Historical Buildings
https://goo.gl/pNKk8E
Talat Harb Square - Cairo 5
https://goo.gl/CrCP6k
El-Ghory Wekala & Mosque – Historic Cairo WHS HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Built Vernacular Heritage
Karshif settlement - Siwa Oasis https://s-media-cacheak0.pinimg.com/736x/84/06/2a/84062a2de52a2d9ca689ebe0 cd673228.jpg
Mud-brick model of the old town of Bawiti, Bahariya Oasis https://s-media-cacheak0.pinimg.com/736x/41/f6/fa/41f6fafc14d26a74d80a9 80b504a2529.jpg
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Cultural Heritage Sites
https://goo.gl/Bbx81w
Giza Pyramids WHS
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https://goo.gl/eO1h2d
Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque – Historic Cairo WHS
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
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Natural Heritage Sites
https://goo.gl/5heuRw
Salt Lakes – Siwa Oasis
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https://goo.gl/95mPHb
Whale Valley – Fayum WHS
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Intangible Heritage 9
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Oral Traditions & Expressions
”“األرواح بتتالقى فى ملكوت هللا
https://goo.gl/zHRiXb
Ba statue – Metropolitan Museum 10
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April 2018
Popular Proverbs
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Performing Arts
Tahteeb, stick game – WH-ICH 2016 www.unesco.org/culture/ich/img/photo//src/10386.jpg 12
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Social Practices
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https://goo.gl/ASVDY1
Customs & Habitats – Siwa Oasis 13
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April 2018
Rituals & Festive Events
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Date Festival – Siwa Oasis 14
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April 2018
Traditional Craftsmanship
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https://goo.gl/tNiUtv
Basketry Craft – Siwa Oasis
Embroidery Craft – Siwa Oasis
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
ICCROM, 1956 • The
International
Centre
for
the
Study
of
the
Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property. • To carry out research, documentation, technical
assistance, training and public awareness programs • To strengthen conservation of immovable and moveable cultural heritage.
UNESCO Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention 2013 (Paragraph 32, 33) 16
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
ICOMOS, 1965 • The International Council on Monuments and Sites. • to promote the application of theory, methodology and scientific techniques to the conservation of the architectural and archaeological heritage. • Its work is based on the principles of the 1964 International Charter on the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites (the Venice Charter).
• To evaluate of properties nominated for inscription on the World Heritage List.
UNESCO Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention 2013 (Paragraph 34, 35) 17
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
IUCN, 1948 • The International Union for Conservation of Nature. • To bring together national governments, NGOs, and
scientists in a worldwide partnership. • Its mission is to influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable. UNESCO Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention 2013 (Paragraph 36, 37) 18
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
UNESCO WHS List of Egypt Abu Mena (1979)
Byzantine Pilgrimage Place of 500 AD
Ancient Baths & Underground Water
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
UNESCO WHS List of Egypt Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis (1979)
Tut Ank Amun Tomb – Valley of the Kings
Botanical Garden – Karnak Temple
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
UNESCO WHS List of Egypt Historic Cairo (1979) Fetuh Gate – Fatimid Cairo
Ibn Tulun Mosque
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
UNESCO WHS List of Egypt Memphis & Its Necropolis (1979)
Fishing Scene – Mereruka Tomb - Saqqara
Rose Game – Mereruka Tomb - Saqqara
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
UNESCO WHS List of Egypt Nubian Monuments (1979)
Goddess Isis is suckling god Horus – Philae Temple
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
UNESCO WHS List of Egypt Saint Catherine (2002)
The altar of the “Holy of Holies” – St. Catherine Church
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
UNESCO WHS List of Egypt Whale Valley (2005)
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Egyptian Tentative List • Siwa archaeological area (1994)
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Bird Migration Routes (2003)
• Temple of Serabit Khadem (1994)
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Desert Wadis (2003)
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Mountain Chains (2003)
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Great Desert Landscapes (2003)
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Alexandria, ancient remains and the new library (2003)
• Dahshour archaeological area (1994)
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Abydos, city of pilgrimage of the Pharaohs (2003)
• El Fayoum: Kom Aushim (Karanis), Dimai (Soknopaiounesos), Qasr Qarun (Dionysias), Batn I hrit (Theadelphia), Byahma-Medinet el Fayoum….. (1994)
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Pharaonic temples in Upper Egypt from the Ptolemaic and Roman periods (2003)
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Necropolises of Middle Egypt, from the Middle Empire to the Roman period (2003)
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Raoudha nilometre in Cairo (2003)
• Rutho Monastery (1994)
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The monasteries of the Arab Desert and Wadi Natrun (2003)
• Wadi Feiran (1994)
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Two citadels in Sinai from the Saladin period (Al-Gundi and Phataoh's island) (2003)
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The An-Nakhl fortress, a stage on the pilgrimage route to Mecca (2003)
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Oasis of Fayoum, hydraulic remains and ancient cultural landscapes (2003)
• Newibah castle (1994)
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Historic quarters and monuments of Rosetta/Rachid (2003)
• Ras Mohammed (2002)
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Dababiya (2008)
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Helwan Observatory (2010)
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Kharga Oasis and the Small Southern Oases (2015)
• North Sinai archaeological Sites Zone (1994) • Temple of Hator built by Ramses III (1994)
• El-Gendi Fortress (1994)
• Pharaon Island (1994) • Dahab (1994) • Minia (1994)
• Gebel Qatrani Area, Lake Qaroun Nature Reserve (2003)
• Southern and Smaller Oases, the Western Desert (2003) 26
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Historic Cairo EG WHS
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site The Heritage Site “Historic Cairo” overall was inscribed as a World Heritage Site regarding the following criteria:
Criterion (I): “to represent a masterpiece of human creative genius”
Purification Fountain Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque Historic Cairo-WHS ©Mohamed Badry. 25 April 2015
http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/89 28
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site The Heritage Site “Historic Cairo” overall was inscribed as a World Heritage Site regarding the following criteria:
Criterion (V): “to be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, land-use, or sea-use which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment especially when it has become vulnerable under the impact of irreversible change”
http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/89 29
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site
Left: www.alriyadh.com/media/thumb/f6/22/1000_a8f15d47f2.jpg ; Right: http://oldegypt.egyptian1.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/bab5.jpg 30
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site
Left: www.vetogate.com/upload/photo/gallery/21/1/783.jpg : Right: http://oldegypt.egyptian1.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/bab4.jpg 31
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site
Left: www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/saladin-citadel-and-mosque-of-muhammad-ali-high-res-stock-photography/615869736?esource=SEO_GIS_CDN_Redirect: Right: Yeomans, R. (2006). The Art and Architecture of Islamic Cairo. Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing.
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HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site
Left: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Islamic_Cairo_(2005-05-385).jpg : Right: http://oldegypt.egyptian1.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/bab4.jpg 33
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site The Heritage Site “Historic Cairo” overall was inscribed as a World Heritage Site regarding the following criteria:
Criterion (VI): “to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance ”
http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/89 34
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site
http://whc.unesco.org/en/documents/129002 35
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_Gaspa_-_Cairo,_moschea_di_Muhammad_Ali_(8).jpg 36
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
Historic Cairo – World Heritage Site
https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4106/5193891626_2e330af68c_o_d.jpg 37
HeritageForAll - World Heritage Day - Let's Explore Egypt
April 2018
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