Service Manual JCB 8250 Fastrac Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-6
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section 1 General Information Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-2
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section 1 - General Information
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9803/8040-2
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Section 1 - General Information Contents Page No. Identifying the Machine Serial Numbers ........................................................................................ 1 - 1 Serial Number Plate ........................................................................... 1 - 1 Standard Torque Settings Zinc Plated Fasteners and Dacromet Fasteners ..................................... Introduction ......................................................................................... Zinc Plated Fasteners (golden finish) ................................................. Dacromet Fasteners (mottled silver finish) ......................................... Hydraulic Connections ............................................................................. 'O' Ring Face Seal System ................................................................. 'Torque Stop' Hose System ................................................................
1-3 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-6 1-9
Service Consumables Sealing and Retaining Compounds ....................................................... 1 - 10
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Section 1 - General Information Contents
1 - ii
Page No.
1 - ii
Section 1 - General Information Identifying the Machine Serial Numbers
Identifying the Machine Serial Numbers Serial Number Plate
Unit Identification
Each machine has a serial number plate located at X. The 17 digit Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), and the serial numbers of the engine and transmission are stamped on the plate.
The serial number of each major unit is also stamped on the unit itself as shown below. If a major unit is replaced by a new one, the serial number on the plate will be wrong. Either stamp the new number of the unit on the identification plate, or simply stamp out the old number. This will prevent the wrong unit number being quoted when replacement parts are ordered. Engine
M
Gearbox
N
Front axle
P
Rear axle
R
Fig 1.
Typical Vehicle Identification No. (VIN)
Fig 2. A
Manufacturing code
B
Machine range FT = Fastrac
C
Engine type
D
Transmission type
E
Vehicle max. speed
(gearbox & axle combination)
Fig 3.
40 = 40 kph 50 = 50 kph 65 = 65 kph F
1-1
Serial number
9803/8040-2
1-1
Section 1 - General Information Identifying the Machine Serial Numbers
N Fig 4.
Fig 5.
Fig 6.
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9803/8040-2
1-2
Section 1 - General Information
Standard Torque Settings Zinc Plated Fasteners and Dacromet Fasteners Introduction Some external fasteners on Fastrac machines are assembled using an improved type of corrosion resistant finish. This type of finish is called Dacromet and replaces the original Zinc and Yellow plating used on earlier machines. The two types of fasteners can be readily identified by colour and part number suffix as follows: Fastener Type
Colour
Part Number
Zinc and Yellow
Golden finish
Z (e.g. 1315/3712Z)
Dacromet
Mottled silver finish
D (e.g. 1315/3712D)
As the Dacromet fasteners have a lower torque setting than the Zinc and Yellow fasteners, the torque figures used must be relevant to the type of fasteners. A Dacromet bolt should not be used in conjunction with a Zinc and Yellow plated nut, as this could change the torque characteristics of the torque settings further. For the same reason, a Dacromet nut should not be used in conjunction with a Zinc and Yellow plated bolt. Dacromet bolts, due to their high corrosion resistance are used in areas where rust could occur. Dacromet bolts are only used for external applications. They are not used in applications such as gearbox and engine joint seams or internal applications. Note: All bolts used on JCB machines are high tensile and must not be replaced by bolts of a lesser tensile specification.
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9803/8040-2
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Section 1 - General Information Standard Torque Settings Zinc Plated Fasteners and Dacromet Fasteners
Zinc Plated Fasteners (golden finish)
Metric - All Internal Hexagon Headed Cap Screws
Use the values on these pages only where no torque setting is specified in the text. Values are for dry threads and may be within three per cent of the figures stated. For lubricated threads the values should be REDUCED by one third.
Diameter
Torque Settings
mm
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
M3
2
0.2
1.5
M4
6
0.6
4.5
M5
11
1.1
8
M6
19
1.9
14
M8
46
4.7
34
M10
91
9.3
67
M12
159
16.2
117
M16
395
40
292
5
M18
550
56
406
770
79
568
1332 136
Metric Grade 8.8 Bolts Size
Torque Settings Nm
Diameter (mm) M5
(5)
kgf m lbf ft
Hexagon (A/F) mm 8
7
0.7
M6
(6)
10
12
1.2
9
M20
M8
(8)
13
28
3.0
21
M24
M10
(10)
17
56
5.7
42
M12
(12)
19
98
10
72
M16
(16)
24
244
25
180
M18
(18)
27
350
36
258
M20
(20)
30
476
48
352
M24
(24)
36
822
84
607
M30
(30)
46
1633 166
1205
M36
(36)
55
2854 291
2105
Metric Grade 10.9 Bolts Size
Torque Settings Nm
1-4
983
Verbus Ripp Bolts
Fig 7. Torque settings for these bolts are determined by the application. Refer to the relevant procedure for the required settings.
kgf m lbf ft
Diameter (mm)
Hexagon (A/F) mm
M6
(6)
8
16
1.6
12
M8
(8)
13
39
4
29
M10
(10)
17
78
8
57
M12
(12)
19
137
14
101
M16
(16)
24
343
35
253
M20
(20)
30
657
67
485
M24
(24)
36
1157 118
853
9803/8040-2
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Section 1 - General Information Standard Torque Settings Zinc Plated Fasteners and Dacromet Fasteners
Dacromet Fasteners (mottled silver finish)
Metric Grade 12.9 Bolts
Use the values on these pages only where no torque setting is specified in the text. Note: Dacromet fasteners are lubricated as part of the plating process. Do not lubricate Metric Grade 8.8 Bolts
Bolt size
Torque Settings
Dia.
Nm
kgf m lbf ft
M6 x 1.0
15
1.5
11
M8 x 1.25
40
4.1
29
M10 x 1.5
80
8.2
59
M12 x 1.75
133
13.6
98
M14 x 2
225
23
166
Bolt size
Torque Settings
M16 x 2
350
35.7
258
Dia.
Nm
kgf m lbf ft
M18 x 2.5
463
47
342
M6 x 1.0
9
0.9
7
M20 x 2.5
654
67
482
M8 x 1.25
22.5
2.3
17
M24 x 3
1125 115
830
M30 x 3.5
2247 229
1657
M10 x 1.5
47.5
4.8
35
M12 x 1.75
80
8.2
59
M14 x 2
133
13.6
98
M16 x 2
200
20.4
148
M18 x 2.5
278
28.4
205
M20 x 2.5
392
40
289
M24 x 3
675
69
498
M30 x 3.5
1348 138
994
Metric Grade 10.9 Bolts Bolt size
Torque Settings
Dia.
Nm
kgf m lbf ft
M6 x 1.0
13.5
1.4
10
M8 x 1.25
35
3.6
26
M10 x 1.5
62.5
6.4
46
M12 x 1.75
115
11.7
85
M14 x 2
175
17.9
129
M16 x 2
300
30.6
221
M18 x 2.5
395
40
291
M20 x 2.5
559
57
412
M24 x 3
962
98
710
M30 x 3.5
1920 196
1-5
1416
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Section 1 - General Information Standard Torque Settings Hydraulic Connections
Hydraulic Connections T11-003
'O' Ring Face Seal System Adaptors Screwed into Valve Blocks Adaptor screwed into valve blocks, seal onto an 'O' ring which is compressed into a 45° seat machined into the face of the tapped port. Table 1. Torque Settings - BSP Adaptors BSP Adaptor Hexagon (A/F) Size
1-6
in.
mm
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1/4
19.0
18.0
1.8
13.0
3/8
22.0
31.0
3.2
23.0
1/2
27.0
49.0
5.0
36.0
5/8
30.0
60.0
6.1
44.0
3/4
32.0
81.0
8.2
60.0
1
38.0
129.0
13.1
95.0
1 1/4
50.0
206.0
21.0
152.0
Table 2. Torque Settings - SAE Connections SAE Port Hexagon (A/F)
SAE Tube Size
Thread Size
mm
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
4
7/16 - 20
15.9
20.0 - 28.0
2.0 - 2.8
16.5 - 18.5
6
9/16 - 18
19.1
46.0 - 54.0
4.7 - 5.5
34.0 - 40.0
8
3/4 - 16
22.2
95.0 - 105.0
9.7 - 10.7
69.0 - 77.0
10
7/8 - 14
27.0
130.0 - 140.0
13.2 - 14.3
96.0 - 104.0
12
1 1/16 - 12
31.8
190.0 - 210.0
19.4 - 21.4
141.0 - 155.0
16
1 5/16 - 12
38.1
290.0 - 310.0
29.6 - 31.6
216.0 - 230.0
20
1 5/8
47.6
280.0 - 380.0
28.5 - 38.7
210.0 - 280.0
9803/8040-2
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Section 1 - General Information Standard Torque Settings Hydraulic Connections Hoses Screwed into Adaptors
Fig 8. Hoses 8-B screwed into adaptors 8-A seal onto an `O' ring 8-C which is compressed into a 45° seat machined into the face of the adaptor port.
BSP Hose Size in.
1-7
Note: Dimension 8-D will vary depending upon the torque applied.
Table 3. BSP Hose - Torque Settings Hexagon (A/F) mm
Nm
1/8
14.0
14.0 - 16.00
1.4 - 1.6
10.3 - 11.8
1/4
19.0
24.0 - 27.0
2.4 - 2.7
17.7 - 19.9
3/8
22.0
33.0 - 40.0
3.4 - 4.1
24.3 - 29.5
1/2
27.0
44.0 - 50.0
4.5 - 5.1
32.4 - 36.9
5/8
30.0
58.0 - 65.0
5.9 - 6.6
42.8 - 47.9
3/4
32.0
84.0 - 92.0
8.6 - 9.4
61.9 - 67.8
1
38.0
115.0 - 126.0
11.7 - 12.8
84.8 - 92.9
1 1/4
50.0
189.0 - 200.0
19.3 - 20.4
139.4 - 147.5
1 1/2
55.0
244.0 - 260.0
24.9 - 26.5
180.0 - 191.8
9803/8040-2
kgf m
lbf ft
1-7
Section 1 - General Information Standard Torque Settings Hydraulic Connections Adaptors into Component Connections with Bonded Washers Table 4. BSP Adaptors with Bonded Washers - Torque Settings BSP Size
1-8
in.
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1/8
20.0
2.1
15.0
1/4
34.0
3.4
25.0
3/8
75.0
7.6
55.0
1/2
102.0
10.3
75.0
5/8
122.0
12.4
90.0
3/4
183.0
18.7
135.0
1
203.0
20.7
150.0
1 1/4
305.0
31.0
225.0
1 1/2
305.0
31.0
225.0
9803/8040-2
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Section 1 - General Information Standard Torque Settings Hydraulic Connections
'Torque Stop' Hose System
Fig 9. `Torque Stop' Hoses 9-B screwed into adaptors 9-A seal onto an 'O' ring 9-C which is compressed into a 45° seat machined in the face of the adaptor port. To prevent the 'O' ring being damages as a result of over tightening, 'Torque
Stop' Hoses have an additional shoulder 9-D, which acts as a physical stop. Note: Minimum dimension 9-E fixed by shoulder 9-D.
Table 5. BSP `Torque Stop' Hose - Torque Settings BSP Hose Size Hexagon (A/F)
1-9
in.
mm
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1/8
14.0
14.0
1.4
10.0
1/4
19.0
27.0
2.7
20.0
3/8
22.0
40.0
4.1
30.0
1/2
27.0
55.0
5.6
40.0
5/8
30.0
65.0
6.6
48.0
3/4
32.0
95.0
9.7
70.0
1
38.0
120.0
12.2
89.0
1 1/4
50.0
189.0
19.3
140.0
1 1/2
55.0
244.0
24.9
180.0
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Section 1 - General Information Service Consumables Sealing and Retaining Compounds
Service Consumables Sealing and Retaining Compounds T11-001_3
Table 6. Type
Description
Part No.
Quantity
JCB Multi-Gasket
A medium strength sealant suitable for all sizes of 4102/1212 gasket flanges, and for hydraulic fittings of 25-65 mm diameter.
50 ml
JCB High Strength Threadlocker
A high strength locking fluid for use with threaded 4102/0551 components. Gasketing for all sizes of flange where the strength of the joint is important.
50 ml
JCB Retainer (High Strength)
For all retaining parts which are unlikely to be dismantled.
4101/0651
50 ml
JCB Threadlocker and Sealer
A medium strength locking fluid for sealing and retaining nuts, bolts, and screws up to 50 mm diameter, and for hydraulic fittings up to 25 mm diameter.
4101/0250
10 ml
4101/0251
50 ml
JCB Threadlocker and Sealer (High Strength)
A high strength locking fluid for sealing and retaining 4101/0550 nuts, bolts, and screws up to 50 mm diameter, and 4101/0552 for hydraulic fittings up to 25 mm diameter.
10 ml 200 ml
JCB Threadseal
A medium strength thread sealing compound.
4102/1951
50 ml
JCB Activator
A cleaning primer which speeds the curing rate of anaerobic products.
4104/0251
200 ml (Aerosol)
4104/0253
1 ltr (Bottle)
JCB Cleaner/Degreaser
For degreasing components prior to use of anaerobic adhesives and sealants.
4104/1557
400 ml (Aerosol)
Direct Glazing Kit
For one pane of glass; comprises of:
993/55700
– 1 x Ultra Fast Adhesive (310 ml) – 1 x Active Wipe 205 (30 ml) – 1 x Black Primer 206J (30 ml) – plus applicator nozzle etc. Ultra Fast Adhesive
For direct glazing.
4103/2109
310 ml
Active Wipe 205
For direct glazing.
4104/1203
250 ml
Black Primer 206J
For direct glazing.
4201/4906
30 ml
Clear Silicone Sealant
To seal butt jointed glass.
4102/0901
Plastic to Metal Bonder
To seal plastic to metal joints.
4103/0956
50 g
Black Polyurethane Sealant
To finish exposed edges of laminated glass.
4102/2309
310 ml
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Section 2 Care and Safety Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-3
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section 2 - Care and Safety
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9803/8040-2
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Contents Page No. Safety Check List Introduction .............................................................................................. 2 - 1 Safety First .............................................................................................. 2 - 2 Safety - Yours and Others .................................................................. 2 - 2 General Safety ................................................................................... 2 - 2 Operating Safety ..................................................................................... 2 - 4 Maintenance Safety ................................................................................. 2 - 9
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Contents
2 - ii
Page No.
2 - ii
Section 2 - Care and Safety
Safety Check List Introduction T1-006
!MWARNING Study the Operator Manual before starting the machine. You must understand and follow the instructions in the Operator Manual. You must observe all relevant laws and regulations. If you are unsure about anything, ask your JCB dealer or employer. Do not guess, you or others could be killed or seriously injured. INT-1-1-1_2
In this publication and on the machine, there are safety notices. Each notice starts with a signal word. The signal word meanings are given below.
!MDANGER Denotes an extreme hazard exists. If proper precautions are not taken, it is highly probable that the operator (or others) could be killed or seriously injured. INT-1-2-1
!MWARNING Denotes a hazard exists. If proper precautions are not taken, the operator (or others) could be killed or seriously injured. INT-1-2-2
!MCAUTION Denotes a reminder of safety practices. Failure to follow these safety practices could result in injury to the operator (or others) and possible damage to the machine. INT-1-2-3
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Safety First
Safety First As well as the warnings in this chapter, specific warnings are given throughout the book. This section is designed to give a safety code for use of the machine generally and for operation and maintenance practices.
Safety - Yours and Others INT-1-3-1_3
All machinary can be hazardous. When a machine is correctly operated and properly maintained, it is a safe machine to work with. But when it is carelessly operated or poorly maintained it can become a danger to you (the operator) and others. In this manual and on the machine you will find warning messages. Read and understand them. They tell you of potential hazards and how to avoid them. If you do not fully understand the warning messages, ask your employer or JCB distributor to explain them. But safety is not just a matter of responding to the warnings. All the time you are working on or with the machine you must be thinking what hazards there might be and how to avoid them.
General Safety
!MWARNING
Operator Manual You and others can be injured if you operate or maintain the machine without first studying the Operator Manual. Read the safety instructions before operating the machine. If you do not understand anything, ask your employer or JCB dealer to explain it. Keep the Operator Manual clean and in good condition. Do not operate the machine without an Operator Manual in the cab, or if there is anything on the machine you do not understand. INT-1-3-2_2
!MWARNING Care and Alertness All the time you are working with or on the machine, take care and stay alert. Always be careful. Always be alert for hazards. INT-1-3-5
!MWARNING
Do not work with the machine until you are sure that you can control it. Do not start any job until you are sure that you and those around you will be safe. If you are unsure of anything, about the machine or the job, ask someone who knows. Do not assume anything. Remember BE CAREFUL
T1-007
Clothing You can be injured if you do not wear the proper clothing. Loose clothing can get caught in the machinery. Wear protective clothing to suit the job. Examples of protective clothing are: a hard hat, safety shoes, safety glasses, a well fitting overall, earprotectors and industrial gloves. Keep cuffs fastened. Do not wear a necktie or scarf. Keep long hair restrained. INT-1-3-6
BE ALERT
!MWARNING
BE SAFE
Alcohol and Drugs It is extremely dangerous to operate machinery when under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Do not consume alcoholic drinks or take drugs before or while operating the machine or attachments. Be aware of medicines which can cause drowsiness. INT-1-3-9_2
2-2
9803/8040-1
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Safety First
!MWARNING
!MDANGER
Feeling Unwell Do not attempt to operate the machine if you are feeling unwell. By doing so you could be a danger to yourself and those you work with.
Lightning Lightning can kill you. Do not use the machine if there is lightning in your area. 5-1-1-2
8-1-2-4
!MWARNING
!MWARNING Mobile Phones Switch off your mobile phone before entering an area with a potentially explosive atmosphere. Sparks in such an area could cause an explosion or fire resulting in death or serious injury. Switch off and do not use your mobile phone when refuelling the machine.
Machine Modifications This machine is manufactured in compliance with legislative and other requirements. It should not be altered in any way which could affect or invalidate any of these requirements. For advice consult your JCB Distributor. INT-1-3-10_2
INT-3-3-9
!MWARNING Lifting Equipment You can be injured if you use faulty lifting equipment. Make sure that lifting equipment is in good condition. Make sure that lifting tackle complies with all local regulations and is suitable for the job. Make sure that lifting equipment is strong enough for the job. INT-1-3-7
!MWARNING Raised Equipment Raised equipment can fall and injure you. Do not walk or work under raised equipment unless safely supported. 13-1-1-6
!MWARNING Raised Machine NEVER position yourself or any part of your body under a raised machine which is not properly supported. If the machine moves unexpectedly you could become trapped and suffer serious injury or be killed. INT-3-3-7_1
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Operating Safety
Operating Safety
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Machine Condition A defective machine can injure you or others. Do not operate a machine which is defective or has missing parts. Make sure the maintenance procedures in this manual are completed before using the machine.
If the machine is fitted with a Roll Over Protection Structure (ROPS) and a Falling Objects Protection Structure (FOPS). You could be killed or seriously injured if you operate the machine with a damaged or missing ROPS/FOPS. If the ROPS/FOPS has been in an accident, do not use the machine until the structure has been renewed. Modifications and repairs that are not approved by the manufacturer may be dangerous and will invalidate the ROPS/FOPS certification.
INT-2-1-2_2
!MWARNING Machine Limits Operating the machine beyond its design limits can damage the machine, it can also be dangerous. Do not operate the machine outside its limits. Do not try to upgrade the machine performance with unapproved modifications. INT-2-1-4
!MWARNING Engine/Steering Failure If the engine or steering fails, stop the machine as quickly as possible. Do not operate the machine until the fault has been corrected.
INT-2-1-9_4
!MWARNING Work Sites Work sites can be hazardous. Inspect the site before working on it. Look for potholes, weak ground, hidden rocks etc. Check for utilities such as electric cables (overhead and underground), gas and water pipes etc. Mark the positions of the underground cables and pipes. Make sure that you have enough clearance beneath overhead cables and structures. INT-2-2-1
!MWARNING
INT-2-1-5
!MWARNING Engine The engine has exposed rotating parts. Do not open the engine cover while the engine is running. Do not use the machine with the cover open. INT-2-1-6_1
Communications Bad communications can cause accidents. Keep people around you informed of what you will be doing. If you will be working with other people, make sure any hand signals that may be used are understood by everybody. Work sites can be noisy, do not rely on spoken commands. INT-2-2-3
!MWARNING Exhaust Gases Breathing the machine exhaust gases can harm and possibly kill you. Do not operate the machine in closed spaces without making sure there is good ventilation. If possible, fit an exhaust extension. If you begin to feel drowsy, stop the machine at once. Get out of the cab into fresh air.
!MWARNING Parking An incorrectly parked machine can move without an operator. Follow the instructions in the Operator Manual to park the machine correctly. INT-2-2-4_2
INT-2-1-10
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Operating Safety
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Banks and Trenches Banked material and trenches can collapse. Do not work or drive too close to banks and trenches where there is danger of collapse.
Practice You or others can be killed or seriously injured if you do unfamiliar operations without first practising them. Practise away from the work site on a clear area. Keep other people away. Do not perform new operations until you are sure you can do them safely.
INT-2-2-5
!MWARNING
INT-2-1-1
Ramps and Trailers Water, mud, ice, grease and oil on ramps or trailers can cause serious accidents. Make sure ramps and trailers are clean before driving onto them. Use extreme caution when driving onto ramps and trailers. INT-2-2-6
!MWARNING Reversing Reversing at high speeds can cause accidents. Do not reverse in a high gear with full throttle. Always drive at a safe speed to suit working conditions. INT-2-2-9_1
!MWARNING Safety Barriers Unguarded machines in public places can be dangerous. In public places, or where your visibility is reduced, place barriers around the work area to keep people away. INT-2-2-8
!MDANGER
!MWARNING Airborne particles of light combustible material such as straw, grass, wood shavings, etc. must not be allowed to accumulate within the engine compartment or in the propshaft guards (when fitted). Inspect these areas frequently and clean at the beginning of each work shift or more often if required. Before opening the engine cover, ensure that the top is clear of debris. 5-3-1-12_3
Sparks Explosions and fire can be caused by sparks from the exhaust or the electrical system. Do not use the machine in closed areas where there is flammable material, vapour or dust. INT-2-2-10
!MWARNING Keep the machine controls clean and dry. Your hands and feet could slide off slippery controls. If that happens you could lose control of the machine. 2-2-3-6
!MWARNING Hazardous Atmospheres This machine is designed for use in normal out door atmospheric conditions. It should not be used in an enclosed area without adequate ventilation. Do not use the machine in a potentially explosive atmosphere, i.e. combustible vapours, gas or dust, without first consulting your JCB Distributor. INT-2-1-14
!MWARNING Visibility Accidents can be caused by working in poor visibility. Use your lights to improve visibility. Keep the road lights, windows and mirrors clean. Do not operate the machine if you cannot see clearly. 5-1-4-7
!MCAUTION Regulations Obey all laws, work site and local regulations which affect you and your machine. INT-1-3-3
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!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Electrical Power Cables You could be electrocuted or badly burned if you get the machine or its attachments too close to electrical power cables.
Controls You or others can be killed or seriously injured if you operate the control levers from outside the cab. Operate the control levers only when you are correctly seated inside the cab.
You are strongly advised to make sure that the safety arrangements on site comply with the local laws and regulations concerning work near electric power lines.
INT-2-1-3
Before you start using the machine, check with your electricity supplier if there are any buried power cables on the site.
Fires If your machine is equipped with a fire extinguisher, make sure it is checked regularly. Keep it in the correct machine location until you need to use it.
There is a minimum clearance required for working beneath overhead power cables. You must obtain details from your local electricity supplier. 2-2-5-4
!MCAUTION If you have an attachment which is not covered in the Operator Manual do not install it, use it or remove it until you have obtained, read and understood the pertinent information. Install attachments only on the machines for which they were designed. 5-5-1-1_2
!MWARNING Use only the JCB approved attachments that are specified for your machine. Operating with nonspecified attachments can overload the machine, causing possible damage and machine instability which could result in injury to yourself or others. The use of non-approved attachments could invalidate your warranty.
!MWARNING
Do not use water to put out a machine fire, you could spread an oil fire or get a shock from an electrical fire. Use carbon dioxide, dry chemical or foam extinguishers. Contact your nearest fire department as quickly as possible. Firefighters should use selfcontained breathing apparatus. INT-3-2-7_2
!MWARNING Should the machine start to roll over, you can be crushed if you try to leave the cab. If the machine starts to roll over, do not try and jump from the cab. Stay in the cab, with your seat belt fastened. INT-2-1-12
!MWARNING Passengers Ensure that passengers use the seat provided in the cab. Passengers must not be carried on the rear deck of the vehicle under any circumstances. 13-1-1-1_1
2-4-5-2_1
!MWARNING
!MWARNING Seat Belt Operating the machine without a seat belt can be dangerous. Before starting the engine, make sure your seat belt is fastened. Check the tightness and condition of the seat belt securing bolts regularly (see maintenance schedules). INT-2-1-8_1
Ensure that any load carried on the rear deck of the machine is firmly secured. 13-1-1-10
!MWARNING The machine must never be loaded such that less than 20% of the vehicle weight is carried on the front axle. 13-1-1-11_1
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!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Certain tyres fitted as after-market/optional equipment may have maximum permitted speeds below the maximum speed of the vehicle. Brake efficiency is slightly reduced and stopping distance is increased when these tyres are fitted. They will suffer damage if operated at speeds higher than those recommended and may endanger life.
Hitching Trailers and Equipment When the vehicle is approaching a trailer or equipment to be hitched, make sure that no persons are present between vehicle and trailer or equipment. When mounting equipment at the rear of the vehicle, you must ensure that proper steering control is maintained. The machine must never be loaded such that less than 20% of the vehicle weight is carried on the front axle.
13-3-2-5
!MWARNING
13-1-1-13_1
!MCAUTION
You could be killed or injured if a machine tyre bursts. Do not use the machine with damaged, incorrectly inflated or excessively worn tyres. Recognise the speed limitation of the tyres fitted and do not operate at more than their recommended maximum speed.
Trailers with single line hydraulic brakes used in the United Kingdom are subject to a maximum speed of 20 mph (32 kph).
13-2-1-2
13-2-2-8
!MWARNING
!MCAUTION
Be aware of the load the machine is carrying or towing and the speed at which you are travelling. Do not corner fast when carrying heavy mounted implements or towing trailers. Reduce speed when towing nonsuspended implements on rough ground. (Consult the implement operator's manual for recommended transport speeds).
Trailers with single line air brakes used in the Republic of Germany are subject to a maximum speed of 25 km/ h (15 mph).
13-2-2-1_1
Brakes Do not coast the machine with the engine stopped as the main brakes will only operate for a limited number of applications and trailer brakes may not function at all. Also the steering will become very heavy.
!MDANGER The JCB Fastrac is capable of operating at high speeds. Implements or trailers you tow behind the Fastrac may not be designed for high speed operation. BE AWARE of the manufacturer's specified maximum speed rating for any trailers or implements that you tow behind the Fastrac. DO NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM DESIGN SPEED OF TRAILERS OR IMPLEMENTS AS INJURY OR DEATH MAY RESULT. 13-2-3-5
13-2-2-13
!MWARNING
13-1-1-5_2
!MWARNING When driving the machine on the road, use the accelerator pedal and not the hand throttle to control the engine speed. Always set the hand throttle to 'idle' before using the accelerator pedal. 13-2-1-8_1
!MWARNING When driving the machine on the road with an implement or trailer connected to the machine, the transport locks must be engaged to prevent unintentional operation of electronic linkage, front and rear PTO or external hydraulics. 13-2-4-13
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Operating Safety
!MCAUTION
!MWARNING
Electronic Control Unit The electronic control unit under the passenger's seat is protected by a cover. Do not use the machine with the cover removed.
The cab air filter is designed to remove dirt from the outside air. When using chemicals (e.g. for crop spraying) follow the chemical manufacturer's recommendations for protection from dangerous chemicals.
0103
13-2-3-6
!MWARNING When operating PTO equipment, always observe the following safety precautions: Follow the instructions in the implement Operator Manual. Rotating equipment is dangerous. Do not wear loose fitting clothing when working close to rotating shafts. Always disengage the PTO, stop the engine and wait until the equipment stops, before: 1
Leaving the cab
2
Attempting to attach or detach an implement to or from a PTO shaft or
3
Working on or cleaning an implement connected to the machine via a PTO shaft.
Always ensure that the PTO shaft and driveline are fully guarded before use. When using stationary PTO equipment, ensure that the park brake is applied.
!MWARNING Entering/Leaving Entering or leaving the cab or canopy must only be made where steps and handrails are provided. Always face the machine when entering and leaving. Make sure the step(s), handrails and your boot soles are clean and dry. Do not jump from the machine. Do not use the machine controls as handholds, use the handrails. INT-2-1-7_1
!MDANGER Leaving the machine in gear will not prevent it running away. Do not leave the driving seat under any circumstances unless the park brake is on. 13-2-1-10
!MWARNING The exhaust pipe becomes extremely hot when the engine is running and will remain so for some time after the engine is stopped. If you touch the hot pipe you could be severely burned. 13-2-4-11
13-2-1-6
!MWARNING
!MWARNING If the PTO becomes jammed, disengage the PTO, stop the engine and clear the blockage. Wait until the PTO shaft stops before working on the equipment. If the PTO clutch slips, immediately disengage the PTO and stop the engine.
The cab air filter is designed to remove dirt from the outside air. When using chemicals (e.g. for crop spraying) follow the chemical manufacturer's recommendations for protection from dangerous chemicals. 13-2-3-6
13-2-2-2
!MWARNING When you hear an audible warning, stop the machine as soon as possible. Get the fault put right before using the machine again. 13-2-1-9
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Maintenance Safety
Maintenance Safety
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Communications Bad communications can cause accidents. If two or more people are working on the machine, make sure each is aware of what the others are doing. Before starting the engine make sure the others are clear of the danger areas; examples of danger areas are: the rotating blades and belt on the engine, the attachments and linkages, and anywhere beneath or behind the machine. People can be killed or injured if these precautions are not taken.
If you try to charge a frozen battery, or jump start and run the engine, the battery could explode. Do not use a battery if its electrolyte is frozen. To prevent the battery electrolyte from freezing, keep the battery at full charge.
INT-3-1-5
!MWARNING Repairs If your machine does not function correctly in any way, get it repaired straight away. Neglect of necessary repairs could result in an accident or affect your health. Do not try to do repairs or any other type of maintenance work you do not understand. To avoid injury and/or damage get the work done by a specialist engineer. GEN-1-5_2
!MWARNING Metal Splinters You can be injured by flying metal splinters when driving metal pins in or out. Use a soft faced hammer or copper pin to remove and fit metal pins. Always wear safety glasses. INT-3-1-3_2
!MWARNING Electrical Circuits Understand the electrical circuit before connecting or disconnecting an electrical component. A wrong connection can cause injury and/or damage. INT-3-1-4
0125
!MWARNING Battery Gases Batteries give off explosive gases. Keep flames and sparks away from the battery. Do not smoke close to the battery. Make sure there is good ventilation in closed areas where batteries are being used or charged. Do not check the battery charge by shorting the terminals with metal; use a hydrometer or voltmeter. INT-3-1-8
!MDANGER Electrolyte Battery electrolyte is toxic and corrosive. Do not breathe the gases given off by the battery. Keep the electrolyte away from your clothes, skin, mouth and eyes. Wear safety glasses. INT-3-2-1_3
!MWARNING Battery Terminals The machine is negatively earthed. Always connect the negative pole of the battery to earth. When connecting the battery, connect the earth (-) lead last. When disconnecting the battery, disconnect the earth (-) lead first. INT-3-1-9
!MCAUTION Do not disconnect the battery while the engine is running, otherwise the electrical circuits may be damaged. INT-3-1-14
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Maintenance Safety
!MWARNING
!MCAUTION
Fluid Under Pressure Fine jets of fluid at high pressure can penetrate the skin. Keep face and hands well clear of fluid under pressure and wear protective glasses. Hold a piece of cardboard close to suspected leaks and then inspect the cardboard for signs of fluid. If fluid penetrates your skin, get medical help immediately.
It is illegal to pollute drains, sewers or the ground. Clean up all spilt fluids and/or lubricants. Used fluids and/or lubricants, filters and contaminated materials must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations. Use authorised waste disposal sites. INT-3-2-14
INT-3-1-10_2
!MWARNING
!MWARNING Hydraulic Pressure Hydraulic fluid at system pressure can injure you. Before connecting or removing any hydraulic hose, residual hydraulic pressure trapped in the service hose line must be vented. Make sure the hose service line has been vented before connecting or removing hoses. Make sure the engine cannot be started while the hoses are open. INT-3-1-11_2
!MWARNING Petrol Do not use petrol in this machine. Do not mix petrol with the diesel fuel; in storage tanks the petrol will rise to the top and form flammable vapours.
Soft Ground A machine can sink into soft ground. Never work under a machine on soft ground. INT-3-2-4
!MWARNING Hot Coolant The cooling system is pressurised when the engine is hot. Hot coolant can spray out when you remove the filler cap. Let the system cool before removing the filler cap. To remove the cap; turn it to the first notch and let the system pressure escape, then remove the cap. INT-3-2-9_1
!MWARNING
INT-3-1-6
!MWARNING Diesel Fuel Diesel fuel is flammable; keep naked flames away from the fuel system. Do not smoke while refuelling or working on the fuel system. Do not refuel with the engine running. There could be a fire and injury if you do not follow these precautions. INT-3-2-2_1
!MWARNING Oil Oil is toxic. If you swallow any oil, do not induce vomiting, seek medical advice. Used engine oil contains harmful contaminants which can cause skin cancer. Do not handle used engine oil more than necessary. Always use barrier cream or wear gloves to prevent skin contact. Wash skin contaminated with oil thoroughly in warm soapy water. Do not use petrol, diesel fuel or paraffin to clean your skin. INT-3-2-3
2 - 10
Always wear safety glasses when dismantling assemblies containing components under pressure from springs. This will protect against eye injury from components accidentally flying out. GEN-6-2
!MCAUTION Rams The efficiency of the rams will be affected if they are not kept free of solidified dirt. Clean dirt from around the rams regularly. When leaving or parking the machine, close all rams if possible to reduce the risk of weather corrosion. INT-3-2-10
!MCAUTION Cleaning Cleaning metal parts with incorrect solvents can cause corrosion. Use only recommended cleaning agents and solvents. INT-3-2-11
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Maintenance Safety
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
When using cleaning agents, solvents or other chemicals, you must adhere to the manufacturer's instructions and safety precautions.
Working Under the Machine Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Ensure that any fitments on the machine are secure; engage the park brake, remove the starter key, disconnect the battery.
GEN-1-9
!MCAUTION
INT-3-3-8_2
'O' rings, Seals and Gaskets Badly fitted, damaged or rotted 'O' rings, seals and gaskets can cause leakages and possible accidents. Renew whenever disturbed unless otherwise instructed. Do not use Triochloroethane or paint thinners near 'O' rings and seals. INT-3-2-12
!MWARNING Hydraulic Hoses Damaged hoses can cause fatal accidents. Inspect the hoses regularly for: – Damaged hose ends – Chafed outer covers – Ballooned outer covers – Kinked or crushed hoses
!MWARNING Certain seals and gaskets (e.g. crankshaft oil seal) on JCB machines contain fluoroelastomeric materials such as Viton, Fluorel and Technoflon. Fluoroelastomeric materials subjected to high temperatures can produce highly corrosive hydrofluoric acid. THIS ACID CAN SEVERELY BURN. New fluoroelastomeric components at ambient temperature require no special safety precautions. Used fluoroelastomeric components whose temperatures have not exceeded 300°C (572°F) require no special safety precautions. If evidence of decomposition (e.g. charring) is found, refer to the next paragraph for safety instructions DO NOT TOUCH COMPONENT OR SURROUNDING AREA. Used fluoroelastomeric components subjected to temperatures greater than 300°C (572°F) (e.g. engine fire) must be treated using the following safety procedure. Make sure that heavy duty gloves and special safety glasses are worn:
– Embedded armouring in outer covers – Displaced end fittings. INT-3-3-2
!MCAUTION Waxoyl contains turpentine substitute which is flammable. Keep flames away when applying Waxoyl. Waxoyl can take a few weeks to dry completely. Keep flames away during the drying period. Do not weld near the affected area during the drying period. Take the same precautions as for oil to keep Waxoyl off your skin. Do not breathe the fumes. Apply in a well-ventilated area.
1
Thoroughly wash contaminated area with 10% calcium hydroxide or other suitable alkali solution, if necessary use wire wool to remove burnt remains.
2
Thoroughly wash contaminated detergent and water.
3
Contain all removed material, gloves etc. used in this operation in sealed plastic bags and dispose of in accordance with Local Authority Regulations.
5-3-1-9
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area
with
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Maintenance Safety DO NOT BURN FLUOROELASTOMERIC MATERIALS.
!MWARNING
If contamination of skin or eyes occurs, wash the affected area with a continuous supply of clean water or with calcium hydroxide solution for 15-60 minutes. Get medical attention immediately.
Counterweights Your machine may be fitted with counterweights. They are extremely heavy. Do not attempt to remove them. INT-3-2-5
INT-3-3-5_2
!MWARNING
!MWARNING Protect your eyes when grinding metal. Wear safety glasses or goggles. Remove or protect any combustible materials from the area which could be ignited by sparks.
Turning the Engine Do not try to turn the engine by pulling the fan or fan belt. This could cause injury or premature component failure. 0094
GEN-1-12
!MWARNING
!MWARNING To avoid burning, wear protective gloves when handling hot components. To protect your eyes, wear goggles when using a wire brush to clean components. HYD-1-3
!MWARNING
INT-3-1-17
Arc Welding To prevent the possibility of damage to electronic components, disconnect the battery and the alternator before arc-welding on the machine or attached implements. If the machine is equipped with sensitive electrical equipment, i.e. amplifier drivers, electronic control units (E.C.U.s), monitor displays, etc., then disconnect them before welding. Failure to disconnect the sensitive electrical equipment could result in irreparable damage to these components. Parts of the machine are made from cast iron; welds on cast iron can weaken the structure and break. Do not weld cast iron. Do not connect the welder cable or apply any weld to any part of the engine. Always connect the welder earth (ground) cable to the same component that is being welded, i.e. boom or dipper, to avoid damage to pivot pins, bearings and bushes. Attach the welder earth (ground) cable no more than 0.6 metres (2 feet) from the part being welded. INT-3-1-15_2
Accumulators The accumulators contain hydraulic fluid and gas at high pressure. Prior to any work being carried out on systems incorporating accumulators, the system pressure must be exhausted by a JCB distributor, as the sudden release of the hydraulic fluid or gas may cause injury.
!MWARNING An exploding tyre can kill. Inflated tyres can explode if over-heated or over-inflated. Follow the instructions given when inflating the tyres. Do not cut or weld the rims. Use a tyre/wheel specialist for all repair work. 2-3-2-7_2
!MWARNING Jacking A machine can roll off jacks and crush you unless the wheels have been chocked. Always chock the wheels at the opposite end of the machine that is to be jacked. Do not work underneath a machine supported only by jacks. Always support a jacked-up machine on axle stands before working underneath it. INT-3-2-8
!MWARNING Under no circumstances must the engine be run with the transmission in gear and only one driving wheel jacked clear of the ground, since the wheel on the ground will move the machine. INT-3-1-16
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Section 2 - Care and Safety Safety Check List Maintenance Safety
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Wheels and tyres are heavy. Take care when lifting or moving them.
Upon completion of any work on the brake system of machines fitted with ABS, the ABS test within Servicemaster must be run satisfactorily before the machine is driven. It is not sufficient to rely on the ABS self-check which can only check for the presence of components, not that they are correctly installed.
Store with care to ensure that they cannot fall and cause injury. 13-3-1-7_1
0091
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Do not open the high pressure fuel system with the engine running. Engine operation causes high fuel pressure. High pressure fuel spray can cause serious injury or death.
Radar Speed Sensor (if fitted) To avoid possible eye damage from microwave signals do not look directly into the sensor face.
13-3-2-16
13-1-1-15
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
The injector solenoids receive high voltage when the engine is operating. To reduce the possibility of personal injury from electrical shock, do not wear jewellery or damp clothing, and do not touch the injector solenoids or the solenoid wires when the engine is operating.
Always renew brake pads and locating pins in complete axle sets, using genuine JCB parts, otherwise braking will be unsafe. 13-3-1-10
!MWARNING
GEN-1-19
Before working on or around the brake system, always observe the following precautions:
!MWARNING The transmission is in 4 wheel drive until de-selected by hydraulic pressure to 2 wheel drive. If the machine is to be raised and the engine/transmission run, make sure all four wheels are off the ground and supported by axle stands. If only the rear wheels were raised, the machine could still drive through the front axle. TRANS-8-5
!MCAUTION Never use water or steam to clean inside the cab. The use of water or steam could damage the on-board computer and render the machine inoperable. Remove dirt using a brush or damp cloth. 8-3-4-8
1
Stop the engine and block all four wheels.
2
When the air system is being exhausted, keep hands away from the park brake actuator pushrod and caliper, as they may move and trap your fingers.
3
Take care if disconnecting an air hose containing pressure as it may whip as air escapes.
4
Never remove or dismantle a component until air pressure has been exhausted and you have read and understood the recommended procedures.
5
Never remove or dismantle a component until air pressure has been exhausted and you have read and understood the recommended procedures.
BRAK-8-3_1
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!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
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Section 3 Maintenance Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-6
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section 3 - Maintenance
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Section 3 - Maintenance Contents Page No. Routine Maintenance Service Requirements ............................................................................. 3 - 1 Introduction ......................................................................................... 3 - 1 Owner/Operator Support .................................................................... 3 - 1 Service/Maintenance Agreements ..................................................... 3 - 1 Initial Service and Inspection (100 Hours) .......................................... 3 - 1 Obtaining Replacement Parts ............................................................. 3 - 2 Health and Safety .................................................................................... 3 - 3 Lubricants ........................................................................................... 3 - 3 Battery ................................................................................................ 3 - 5 First Aid - Electrolyte .......................................................................... 3 - 5 Service Schedules ................................................................................... 3 - 7 How to Use the Service Schedules .................................................... 3 - 7 Service Schedule Tables .................................................................... 3 - 8 Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities .......................................................... 3 - 14 Coolant Mixtures .............................................................................. 3 - 15 Cleaning the Machine ............................................................................ 3 - 16 Checking for Damage ............................................................................ 3 - 17 Seats and Seat Belts ............................................................................. 3 - 18 Seats ................................................................................................ 3 - 18 Checking the Seat Belt Condition and Security ................................ 3 - 18 Checking the ROPS Structure ............................................................... 3 - 19 Bonnet ................................................................................................... 3 - 20 Opening the Bonnet ......................................................................... 3 - 20 Closing the Bonnet ........................................................................... 3 - 20 Greasing ................................................................................................ 3 - 21 General Information .......................................................................... 3 - 21 Propshafts and Rear PTO Drive Shaft .............................................. 3 - 22 Front 3-Point Linkage (Optional) ...................................................... 3 - 23 Front Axle Steering Swivels .............................................................. 3 - 24 Steering Column Universal Joints .................................................... 3 - 25 Rear Suspension Cylinder Pivots ..................................................... 3 - 26 Hydraulic Lift and 3-Point Linkage .................................................... 3 - 27 Pick-up Hitch .................................................................................... 3 - 28 Automatic Trailer Coupling (if fitted) ................................................. 3 - 29 Air Conditioning and Heater .................................................................. 3 - 30 Air Conditioning Filters ..................................................................... 3 - 30 Cleaning the Heater Filter ................................................................ 3 - 32 Adjusting the Compressor Belt ......................................................... 3 - 33 Brakes ................................................................................................... 3 - 34 Checking the Foot Brake Fluid Level ............................................... 3 - 34 Checking the Trailer Air Tank ........................................................... 3 - 35 Checking and Renewing Foot Brake Pads ....................................... 3 - 36 Checking the Park Brake Pads ........................................................ 3 - 38 Renewing the Park Brake Pads ....................................................... 3 - 38 Electrical System ................................................................................... 3 - 40 Battery .............................................................................................. 3 - 40 Jump-starting the Engine ................................................................. 3 - 41 Fuses ................................................................................................ 3 - 43 Relay Identification ........................................................................... 3 - 45 Checking the Beam Alignment ......................................................... 3 - 47
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Section 3 - Maintenance Contents Contents Page No. Engine ................................................................................................... 3 - 48 Changing the Air Filter Elements ...................................................... 3 - 48 Checking the Oil Level ..................................................................... 3 - 50 Changing the Oil and Filter ............................................................... 3 - 51 Checking the Crankcase Breather Tube .......................................... 3 - 53 Cooling System ..................................................................................... 3 - 54 Checking the Coolant Level ............................................................. 3 - 54 Changing the Coolant Filter .............................................................. 3 - 55 Draining and Refilling the Coolant .................................................... 3 - 56 Cleaning the Radiator and Coolers .................................................. 3 - 58 Fan Belt ............................................................................................ 3 - 59 Fuel System ........................................................................................... 3 - 61 Types of Fuel .................................................................................... 3 - 61 Filling the Tank ................................................................................. 3 - 62 Draining the Fuel Filter ..................................................................... 3 - 63 Changing the Fuel Filter Elements ................................................... 3 - 64 Hydraulic System ................................................................................... 3 - 65 Checking the Fluid Level .................................................................. 3 - 65 Changing the Filter Element ............................................................. 3 - 66 Changing the Hydraulic Fluid and Cleaning the Suction Strainers ... 3 - 68 Emptying the Hydraulic Coupling Drain Reservoirs ......................... 3 - 70 Transmission ......................................................................................... 3 - 71 Checking the Transmission Oil Level ............................................... 3 - 71 Changing the Transmission Oil Filter ............................................... 3 - 72 Changing the Transmission Oil and Strainer .................................... 3 - 73 Checking the Clutch Fluid Level ....................................................... 3 - 74 Axles ...................................................................................................... 3 - 75 Front Axle ......................................................................................... 3 - 75 Rear Axle and PTO .......................................................................... 3 - 78 Tyres and Wheels .................................................................................. 3 - 81 General ............................................................................................. 3 - 81 Wheel and Tyre Replacement .......................................................... 3 - 81 Checking Wheel Nut Torques ........................................................... 3 - 81 Tyre Inflation ..................................................................................... 3 - 82 Checking and Adjusting the Front Wheel Alignment ........................ 3 - 83 Fender Adjustment ........................................................................... 3 - 84 Power Take-off (PTO) ............................................................................ 3 - 85 Front PTO ......................................................................................... 3 - 85 Rear PTO ......................................................................................... 3 - 86 Windscreen Washer .............................................................................. 3 - 87 Checking Fluid Level ........................................................................ 3 - 87 Automatic Trailer Coupling (Optional) ................................................... 3 - 88 Checking for Wear ............................................................................ 3 - 88
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Section 3 - Maintenance
Routine Maintenance Service Requirements Introduction T3-002
Your machine has been designed and built to give maximum performance, economy and ease of use under a wide variety of operating conditions. Prior to delivery, your machine was inspected both at the Factory and by your Distributor to ensure that it reaches you in optimum condition. To maintain this condition and ensure trouble free operation it is important that the routine services, as specified in this Manual, are carried out by an approved JCB Distributor at the recommended intervals.
Distributor's Service Department who are there to help you! You will have been given the names of the relevant service contacts at your Distributor when the machine was installed. To get the most from your Distributor please help them to satisfy you by: 1
Giving your name, address and telephone number.
This section of the Manual gives full details of the service requirements necessary to maintain your JCB machine at peak efficiency.
2
Quoting your machine model and serial number.
3
Date of purchase and hours of work.
It can be seen from the Service Schedules on the following pages that many essential service checks should only be carried out by a JCB trained specialist. Only JCB Distributor Service Engineers have been trained by JCB to carry out such specialist tasks, and only JCB Distributor Service Engineers are equipped with the necessary special tools and test equipment to perform such tasks, thoroughly, safely, accurately and efficiently.
4
Nature of the problem.
JCB regularly updates its Distributors advising them of any product developments, changes in specifications and procedures. Therefore only a JCB Distributor is fully able to maintain and service your machine.
Service/Maintenance Agreements
A Service Record Sheet or Book is provided which will enable you to plan your service requirements and keep a service history record. It should be dated, signed and stamped by your Distributor each time your machine is serviced. Remember, if your machine has been correctly maintained, not only will it give you improved reliability but its resale value will be greatly enhanced.
Owner/Operator Support JCB together with your Distributor wants you to be completely satisfied with your new JCB machine. If you do encounter a problem however, you should contact your
3-1
Remember, only your JCB Distributor has access to the vast resources available at JCB to help support you. In addition, your Distributor is able to offer a variety of programmes covering Warranty, Fixed Price Servicing, Safety Inspections, including weight tests, covering both legal and insurance requirements.
To help plan and spread the costs of maintaining your machine, we strongly recommend you take advantage of the many Service and Maintenance Agreements your Distributor can offer. These can be tailor made to meet your operating conditions, work schedule etc. Please consult your JCB Distributor for details.
Initial Service and Inspection (100 Hours) T3-005
To further protect your machine's performance it is essential your JCB Distributor carries out an initial service and inspection when the machine is one month old or when it has completed 100 hours of operation (whichever occurs first). You should notify your Distributor in advance to allow the necessary arrangements to be made.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Requirements
Obtaining Replacement Parts T3-004_2
We recommend you fit only JCB Genuine Parts. A Parts Book will help you identify parts and order them from your JCB distributor. Your dealer will need to know the exact model, build and serial number of your machine. See Identifying Your Machine in INTRODUCTION section. The data plate also shows the serial numbers of the engine, transmission and axle(s), where applicable. But remember if any of these units have been changed, the serial number on the data plate may be wrong. Check on the unit itself.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Health and Safety
Health and Safety T3-001_3
Lubricants
The collection and disposal of used oil should be in accordance with any local regulations. Never pour used engine oil into sewers, drains or on the ground.
Introduction It is most important that you read and understand this information and the publications referred to. Make sure all your colleagues who are concerned with lubricants read it too.
Handling New Oil
Hygiene
There are no special precautions needed for the handling or use of new oil, beside the normal care and hygiene practices.
JCB lubricants are not a health risk when used properly for their intended purposes.
Used Oil
However, excessive or prolonged skin contact can remove the natural fats from your skin, causing dryness and irritation. Low viscosity oils are more likely to do this, so take special care when handling used oils, which might be diluted with fuel contamination. Whenever you are handling oil products you should maintain good standards of care and personal and plant hygiene. For details of these precautions we advise you to read the relevant publications issued by your local health authority, plus the following.
Used engine crankcase lubricants contain harmful contaminants. Here are precautions to protect your health when handling used engine oil: 1
Avoid prolonged, excessive or repeated skin contact with used oil.
2
Apply a barrier cream to the skin before handling used oil. Note the following when removing engine oil from skin: a
Storage
Wash your skin thoroughly with soap and water.
b Using a nail brush will help.
Always keep lubricants out of the reach of children.
c
Never store lubricants in open or unlabelled containers.
Use special hand cleansers to help clean dirty hands.
d Never use petrol, diesel fuel, or paraffin for washing.
Waste Disposal
!MCAUTION
3
Avoid skin contact with oil soaked clothing.
It is illegal to pollute drains, sewers or the ground. Clean up all spilt fluids and/or lubricants.
4
Don't keep oily rags in pockets.
5
Wash dirty clothing before re-use.
6
Throw away oil-soaked shoes.
Used fluids and/or lubricants, filters and contaminated materials must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations. Use authorised waste disposal sites. INT-3-2-14
All waste products should be disposed of in accordance with all the relevant regulations.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Health and Safety First Aid - Oil Eyes In the case of eye contact, flush with water for 15 minutes. If irritation persists, get medical attention. Swallowing If oil is swallowed do not induce vomiting. Get medical advice. Skin In the case of excessive skin contact, wash with soap and water.
Spillage Absorb on sand or a locally approved brand of absorbent granules. Scrape up and remove to a chemical disposal area.
Fires
!MWARNING Do not use water to put out an oil fire. This will only spread it because oil floats on water. Extinguish oil and lubricant fires with carbon dioxide, dry chemical or foam. Fire fighters should use self contained breathing apparatus. 7-3-1-3_1
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Health and Safety
Battery
Warning Symbols
!MWARNING
The following warning symbols may be found on the battery.
Batteries give off an explosive gas. Do not smoke when handling or working on the battery. Keep the battery away from sparks and flames.
Symbol
Meaning Keep away from children.
Battery electrolyte contains sulphuric acid. It can burn you if it touches your skin or eyes. Wear goggles. Handle the battery carefully to prevent spillage. Keep metallic items (watches, rings, zips etc) away from the battery terminals. Such items could short the terminals and burn you.
Shield eyes.
Set all switches in the cab to OFF before disconnecting and connecting the battery. When disconnecting the battery, take off the earth (-) lead first.
No smoking, no naked flames, no sparks.
Re-charge the battery away from the machine, in a well ventilated area. Switch the charging circuit off before connecting or disconnecting the battery. When you have installed the battery in the machine, wait five minutes before connecting it up.
Explosive Gas.
When reconnecting, fit the positive (+) lead first.
First Aid - Electrolyte
Battery acid.
Do the following if electrolyte:
GETS INTO YOUR EYES Note operating instructions.
Immediately flush with water for 15 minutes, always get medical help.
IS SWALLOWED Do not induce vomiting. Drink large quantities of water or milk. Then drink milk of magnesia, beaten egg or vegetable oil. Get medical help.
!MCAUTION Do not disconnect the battery while the engine is running, otherwise the electrical circuits may be damaged.
GETS ONTO YOUR SKIN Flush with water, remove affected clothing. Cover burns with a sterile dressing then get medical help.
INT-3-1-14
5-3-4-3_1
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Health and Safety
!MWARNING Electrical Circuits Understand the electrical circuit before connecting or disconnecting an electrical component. A wrong connection can cause injury and/or damage. INT-3-1-4
!MDANGER Electrolyte Battery electrolyte is toxic and corrosive. Do not breathe the gases given off by the battery. Keep the electrolyte away from your clothes, skin, mouth and eyes. Wear safety glasses. INT-3-2-1_3
!MCAUTION Damaged or spent batteries and any residue from fires or spillage should be put in a closed acid proof receptacle and must be disposed of in accordance with local environmental waste regulations. INT-3-1-12
!MWARNING Battery Gases Batteries give off explosive gases. Keep flames and sparks away from the battery. Do not smoke close to the battery. Make sure there is good ventilation in closed areas where batteries are being used or charged. Do not check the battery charge by shorting the terminals with metal; use a hydrometer or voltmeter. INT-3-1-8
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Schedules
Service Schedules A badly maintained machine is a danger to the operator and the people working around him. Make sure that the regular maintenance and lubrication jobs listed in the service schedules are done to keep the machine in a safe and efficient working condition.
!MWARNING Maintenance must be done only by suitably qualified and competent persons. Before doing any maintenance make sure the machine is safe. It should be correctly parked on firm level ground. To prevent anyone starting the engine, remove the starter key. Disconnect the battery and block the wheels when you are working beneath the machine. If you do not take these precautions you could be killed or injured. 9-3-1-1
Apart from the daily jobs, the schedules are based on machine running hours. Keep a regular check on the hourmeter readings to correctly gauge service intervals, see Instruments in Operation Section. Do not use a machine which is due for a service. Make sure any defects found during the regular maintenance checks are rectified immediately. If the machine is operating in ambient temperatures below -18째C [0째F] or above 38째C [100째F], change engine oil and filter, air and fuel filters at shorter intervals. Shorter maintenance intervals are also required if the machine is operated in a dusty environment or if frequent stops are made. Calendar equivalents: 10 Hours = Daily 50 Hours = Weekly 250 Hours = Three Months 500 Hours = Six Months 1000 Hours = Yearly 2000 Hours = 2 Years 4000 Hours = 4 Years
How to Use the Service Schedules T3-012_2
In the example shown, A shows all service requirements to be carried out every 10 hours and B shows the requirements to be carried out every 500 hours.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Schedules
Service Schedule Tables Pre-start Cold Checks, Service Points and Fluid Levels
Operation 10 Hr 50 Hr
100 Hr(1)
500 Hr
1000 Hr
2000 Hr
4000 5000 Hr Hr
ENGINE Oil level Oil and Filter
- Check
Air Cleaner Outer Element
- Change
(3)
Air Cleaner Inner Element
- Change
Air Cleaner Hose and Clamp Security
- Check
Air Compressor Mountings
- Check
(4)
Air Compressor Discharge Lines
(4)
- Check
Fuel Filter
- Drain
Fuel Filter
- Change
Coolant Level
- Check
Coolant Antifreeze and Coolant Additive Concentration(4)
- Check
Coolant
- Change
Coolant Filter
- Change
Fan Belt Condition
- Check
Fan Hub (4)
- Check
Fan Belt Tensioner (4)
- Check
Vibration Damper (4)
- Check
Valve Clearances (4)
- Check and Adjust
Crankcase Breather Tube
- Check
Air Conditioning Compressor Belt Tension and Condition
- Check
Engine Mounting Bolts for Tightness(4)
- Check
Fuel Injection Pump Mounting Bolts for Tightness(4)
- Check
Radiator and Coolers
- Clean
Charge Air Cooler Hose and Clamp Security
- Check
Charge Air Cooler
- Check
Turbocharger(4)
- Check
3-8
- Change
(2)
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Schedules Pre-start Cold Checks, Service Points and Fluid Levels Engine
Operation 10 Hr 50 Hr
100 Hr(1)
500 Hr
1000 Hr
2000 Hr
4000 5000 Hr Hr
- Steam Clean
TRANSMISSION, AXLES AND STEERING Transmission Oil Level
- Check
- Change
Transmission Oil(5) Transmission Strainer
- Change
(4)
Transmission Filter
- Change
Clutch Fluid Level
- Check
Axle Oil Level (incl. Hubs)
(6)
Axle Oil (incl. Hubs)
(7)
Tyre Pressures/Condition Oil Cooler and Pipework Front PTO Gearbox Oil Level
- Check - Change - Check
- Check and Clean
- Check
- Security/ Grease
Steer Axle Pivots
- Grease
Steering Column Universal Joints
- Grease
Front PTO Gearbox Oil Front PTO Gearbox Oil Filter Propellor Shafts
- Change - Clean
Steering Axle Wheel Alignment
- Check
Drag Link, Track Rod End, Steering Ram and Damper Condition and Security(4)
- Check
Wheel Nut Security
- Check
- Check
HYDRAULICS Oil Level Oil(4)
- Sample/ Change
Oil Filter
- Change
Hydraulic System
- Check for Leaks
Hydraulic Lift and 3 Point Linkage, Front and Rear
- Grease
Rear 3 Point Linkage Cross-shaft Oil level
- Check
Ram Piston Rods Condition
- Check
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Schedules Pre-start Cold Checks, Service Points and Fluid Levels Hydraulic Oil Cooler and Pipework
Operation 10 Hr 50 Hr
100 Hr(1)
- Check and Clean
Hydraulic Oil Strainer
- Clean
Hydraulic Coupling Drain Reservoir
- Empty
Security of Front Weight
500 Hr
1000 Hr
2000 Hr
- Check
- Drain
4000 5000 Hr Hr
BRAKES Air System Tank Air System Drier Canister
(4)
- Change
Trailer Brake Control Line Air Filter(4)
- Clean
Brake System Fluid Level
- Check
Brake System Fluid Park Brake
- Change - Check and Adjust
Park Brake Pad Condition and Security
- Check
Service Brake Pad Condition and Security
- Check
Calliper Bolt Torque(4)
- Check
Pipework Security
- Check
ELECTRICS Battery Electrolyte Level (if applicable)
- Check
Wiring for Chaffing/Routing
- Check
Battery Terminals for Condition and Tightness
- Check
Battery Charge Condition(4)
- Check
Headlamp Alignment
- Check
BODY AND FRAMEWORK Bonnet Hinges
- Lubricate
Seat Belt Condition and Security
- Check
Air Conditioning Condensor
- Clean
ROPS Structure(4)
- Check
Cab Air Intake Filter (standard type only)(8)
- Clean
Door Locks
- Check
Windscreen Washer Fluid Level
- Check
Condition of Paintwork
- Check
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Schedules Pre-start Cold Checks, Service Points and Fluid Levels Machine Generally Automatic Trailer Coupling (if fitted)
100 Hr(1)
500 Hr
1000 Hr
2000 Hr
- Grease
- Grease
Operation 10 Hr 50 Hr - Check and Clean
4000 5000 Hr Hr
SUSPENSION Cylinder Pivots Panhard Rod Condition and Torque Tightness(4)
- Check
Control Arms Condition and Torque Tightness(4)
- Check
`V' Link Condition and Torque Tightness(4)
- Check
- Check
Accumulator Pressure(4)
Gas Spring Pressure(4)
- Check
(1) First 100 Hours Service only, to be completed by your JCB Distributor. (2) Applies only if recommended oil is available. If this is not available, this job should be carried out every 250 hours. See Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities for suitable alternative oil. (3) If operating in dusty working environments, change more frequently. (4) Jobs which should only be done by a specialist. (5) After a major transmission repair, the new oil should be run to operating temperature and changed again to remove any contamination which entered during the repair. Change the oil and filter after a further 100 hours if the oil was heavily contaminated because of, or from the failure (e.g. water contamination). (6) Check for leaks every 50 hours, check level if leaking. (7) After a hub repair, the new oil should be run to operating temperature and changed again to remove any contamination which entered during the repair. Change the oil again after a further 100 hours to remove any bedding-in wear. This is particularly important if new brake plates have been fitted. (8) Heavy duty carbon type filters must be changed at 250 hour intervals.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Schedules Functional Test and and Final Inspection
Operation
10 Hr
50 Hr
100 Hr(1)
500 Hr
1000 Hr
2000 Hr
ENGINE Idle Speed(2)
- Check
Maximum No Load Speed(2)
- Check
Exhaust System Security(2)
- Check
Cooling System for Leaks
- Check
Fuel System for Leaks and Contamination
- Check
Lubrication System for Leaks
- Check
Stop Control
- Check
TRANSMISSION, AXLES AND STEERING 2WD/4WD/Differential Lock Selection
- Check
Oil Leakage
- Check
Transmission Lubrication Pressure
(2)
4WD/PTO Supply Pressure
(2)
Differential Lock Pressure Relief Valve
(2)
- Check
- Check
- Check
Neutral Start Operation
- Check
PTO Selection and Operation
- Check
Selection of Transmission Modes and Ranges
- Check
Steering Operation
- Check
Steering Pressure Relief Valve
(2)
- Check
HYDRAULICS Maximum System Pressure(2)
- Check and Adjust
Operation All Services
- Check
System for Oil Leakage
- Check
Oil Cooler and Pipework for Damage or Leakage
- Check
BRAKES Foot Brake - Operation
- Check
Park Brake - Operation
- Check
Air System Warning Lights
- Check
ABS(2)
- System Test
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Service Schedules Functional Test and and Final Inspection
Operation
10 Hr
50 Hr
100 Hr(1)
500 Hr
1000 Hr
2000 Hr
ELECTRICS Starter Motor Alternator - Output
- Check (2)
All Electrical Equipment Operation, (e.g. warning lights, beacon, alarms, horn, wipers etc.)
- Check - Check
Error Codes for all systems, Engine, ABS, Electronic Draft Control, Transmission(2)
- Download and Rectify
EMS Datalog(2)
- Download and Rectify
- Check
Circuit Pressure(2)
- Check
Rear Axle to Chassis Clearance(2)
- Check
Ride Height and Corrector Valve Operation(2)
- Check
Brake Light Switch Input to ABS ECU using computer diagnostic tool(2) SUSPENSION
(1) First 100 Hours Service only, to be completed by your JCB Distributor. (2) Jobs which should only be done by a specialist.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities
Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities Note: New engines DO NOT require a running-in period. The engine/machine should be used in a normal work cycle immediately, glazing of the piston cylinder bores, resulting in excessive oil consumption, could occur if the engine is gently run-in. Under no circumstances should the engine be allowed to idle for extended periods; (e.g. warming up without load). Whilst 15W/40 oil is
ITEM
CAPACITY
recommended for most climates, limited use of low viscosity oils such as 10W/30 is permitted to provide easier starting and sufficient oil flow at temperatures below -5ºC (23ºF). Continued use of low viscosity oils can decrease engine life and will require different service intervals. K Service Schedules ( T 3-7)
Table 1. FLUID/LUBRICANT
INTERNATIONAL SPECIFICATION
Litres UK Gal Fuel Tank
577
127
Diesel Oil
ASTM D975-66T Nos. 1D, 2D
Engine (Oil)
24
5.3
JCB Engine Oil EP 15W/40 (-20 to +40 deg C)
API CH-4 or ACEA E3/ B3A3, SAE15W/40(1)
Engine (Coolant)
33
7.7
JCB High Performance Antifreeze & Inhibitor/ Water K Coolant Mixtures ( T 3-15)
ASTM D6210
Transmission
75
16.5
JCB V-Tronic Transmission Fluid
ZF TE-ML06, B and C
Rear 3 Point Linkage Cross-shaft
0.2
0.04
JCB V-Tronic Transmission Fluid
ZF TE-ML06, B and C
Clutch
0.5
0.1
JCB V-Tronic Clutch Fluid
Pentosin CHF 11S
JCB HD90 Gear Oil
API-GL-5, MIL-L-2105C
- Axle Beam
16
3.5
- Hubs (each)
4
0.9 JCB HD90 Gear Oil
API-GL-5, MIL-L-2105C
JCB Brake Fluid Dot 4
SAE J1703 DOT 4
JCB Hydraulic Fluid HP46
ISO VG46
Front Axle
Rear Axle - Axle Beam
56
12.3
- Hubs (each)
7
1.5
Brake System - Front - Rear Hydraulic System(2)
0.75
0.2
0.75
0.20
180
40
(Above 38ºC,100ºF) JCB Hydraulic Fluid HP32
ISO VG32
(Below 38ºC,100ºF) Grease Points
Front PTO Gearbox (optional)
7
1.5
JCB HP Grease
Lithium complex NLGI No.2 consistency including extreme pressure additives
JCB HP Universal ATF
ZF TE-MIL 09,11,12,14
(1) If API CH-4 or ACEA E3/B3A3 engine oil AT SAE 15W/40 is not available, the engine oil must be changed at 250 hours, using the following alternative oils: For -20ºC to +40ºC: JCB Engine Oil HP15W/40 or for -25ºC to +30 ºC: JCB Engine Oil HP10W/30. (2) The total hydraulic system capacity depends on the equipment being used. Watch level indicator on hydraulic tank
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities
Coolant Mixtures T3-009_3
Check the strength of the coolant mixture at least once a year, preferably at the start of the cold period. Replace the coolant mixture according to the intervals shown in the machine's Service Schedule.
!MWARNING Antifreeze can be harmful. Obey the manufacturer's instructions when handling full strength or diluted antifreeze. 7-3-4-4_1
You must dilute full strength antifreeze with clean water before use. Use clean water of no more than a moderate hardness (pH value 8.5). If this cannot be obtained, use de-ionized water. For further information advice on water hardness, contact your local water authority. The correct concentration of antifreeze protects the engine against frost damage in winter and provides year round protection against corrosion. The protection provided by JCB High Performance Antifreeze and Inhibitor is shown below. 50% Concentration (Standard) Protects against damage down to -40 °C (-39 °F) 60% Concentration (Extreme Conditions Only) Protects against damage down to -56 °C (-68 °F) Important: Do not exceed a 60% concentration, as the freezing protection provided reduces beyond this point. If you use any other brand of antifreeze: – Ensure that the antifreeze complies with International Specification ASTM D6210. – Always read and understand the manufacturer's instructions. – Ensure that a corrosion inhibitor is included. Serious damage to the cooling system can occur if corrosion inhibitors are not used. – Ensure that the antifreeze is ethylene glycol based and does not use Organic Acid Technology (OAT).
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cleaning the Machine
Cleaning the Machine
!MWARNING When using a steam cleaner, wear safety glasses or a face shield as well as protective clothing. Steam can cause serious personal injury. 13-3-2-10
Clean the machine using water and/or steam. Pay particular attention to the underside. Do not allow mud to build up on the engine and transmission. Make sure that the radiator grille is not clogged up. Excessive power washing can cause damage to seals, bearings and electrical connections. Do not direct high power water jets at oil seals, universal joints or electrical components and wiring. Take special care to avoid directing high power water jets at the electrical connections to the front and rear axle ABS sensors.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Checking for Damage
Checking for Damage 1
Inspect steelwork for damage. Note damaged paintwork and repair.
2
Make sure all pivot pins are correctly in place and secured by their locking devices.
3
Ensure that the steps and handrails are undamaged and secure.
4
Check for broken or cracked window glass. Replace damaged items.
5
Check all lamp lenses for damage.
6
Inspect the tyres for damage and penetration by sharp objects.
7
Check that all safety decals are in place and undamaged. Fit new decals where necessary.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Seats and Seat Belts
Seats and Seat Belts Seats
If required, the cushion and backrest can be removed for cleaning by removing screws B.
Make sure that the seat mounting bolts are tight.
!MWARNING
Keep the seat slide runners lightly greased. Check driver's seat for correct operation, ensuring that it can be moved and locked into all positions and can be raised and lowered. If any parts are faulty, repairs should be done by a JCB dealer. Keep the upholstery clean, using a commercially available upholstery or plastic cleaner. Test first for compatibility on a small concealed area of the seat. During cleaning, the upholstery should not be soaked through.
Take care with the backrest frame. It may jerk forward and cause injury. 13-3-2-9
Checking the Seat Belt Condition and Security
!MWARNING
T3-008
When a seat belt is fitted to your machine replace it with a new one if it is damaged, if the fabric is worn, or if the machine has been in an accident. Fit a new seat belt every three years. 2-3-1-7_1
B
Inspect the seat belt for signs of fraying and stretching. Check that the stitching is not loose or damaged. Check that the buckle assembly is undamaged and works correctly. Check that the belt mounting bolts are undamaged, correctly fitted and tightened.
B
Fig 1.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Checking the ROPS Structure
Checking the ROPS Structure
!MWARNING You could be killed or seriously injured if you operate a machine with a damaged or missing ROPS/FOPS. If the Roll Over Protection Structure (ROPS)/Falling Objects Protection Structure (FOPS) has been in an accident, do not use the machine until the structure has been renewed. Modifications and repairs that are not approved by the manufacturer may be dangerous and will invalidate the ROPS/FOPS certification. INT-2-1-9_6
Check the structure for damage. Check that the four mounting bolts are installed and undamaged. Check that torque tightness of nuts A and B is 365 Nm (270 lbf ft). Tighten them to the correct torque if necessary.
Fig 2.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Bonnet
Bonnet Opening the Bonnet
3
!MWARNING Engine The engine has exposed rotating parts. Do not open the engine cover while the engine is running. Do not use the machine with the cover open.
Closing the Bonnet 1
To fit the side panels, locate the front edge of the panel and then push the rear edge of the panel firmly into position.
2
Pull the bonnet down by means of the cable, push the bonnet down, make sure it is locked in place.
INT-2-1-6_1
1
Engage the park brake, put the transmission in neutral, stop the engine. Remove the starter key.
To remove the side panels, pull at the rear edge of the panel and lift out the panel from its location at the front.
Fig 3. 2
Release the latch by pulling up handle A. The bonnet will automatically open and be supported on gas struts.
Note: If you need the bonnet open further than the limit of the gas struts, disconnect the gas struts, raise the bonnet and fit a suitable size bolt through the hinge lever mechanism to prevent the bonnet inadvertently closing.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Greasing General Information Read and understand Lubricants - Health and Safety, before greasing. You must grease the machine regularly to keep it working efficiently. Regular greasing will also lengthen the machine's working life. Refer to the Service Schedules for the recommended frequencies. Note: If working in muddy conditions the propshafts and PTO driveshafts must be greased daily. Note: The machine must always be greased after pressure-washing or steam cleaning. Extra care must be taken to ensure that propshaft universal joints and splines are greased regularly Greasing should be done with a grease gun. Normally, two strokes of the gun should be enough. Stop greasing when fresh grease appears at the joint. Use only JCB HP Grease. In the following illustrations the grease points are numbered. Count them off as you grease them. Refit the grease point dust caps after greasing.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Propshafts and Rear PTO Drive Shaft
Front axle propshaft
!MWARNING
Grease points 5 to 6
Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Note: When greasing the universal joints, you must ensure that grease appears at all four bearing caps. If grease does not appear at any cap, move the shaft from side to side and then re-grease. Wipe away all excess grease.
1
2
Fig 5.
4
3 Fig 4.
Fig 6.
Rear PTO drive shaft Grease points 1 to 2
Rear axle propshaft Grease points 3 to 4
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Front 3-Point Linkage (Optional)
!MWARNING You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 2-3-2-1
.K General Information ( T 3-21) Grease at points 1 to 6.
Fig 7.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Front Axle Steering Swivels
.K General Information ( T 3-21) Grease points 1 to 4.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Note: After initial greasing, turn the wheels from lock to lock, then grease again to ensure full penetration.
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
Fig 8.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Steering Column Universal Joints
.K General Information ( T 3-21) Note: It may be necessary to turn the steering wheel to put the grease nipples in an accessible position.
!MWARNING You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 2-3-2-1
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
Grease at point 1 from underneath the machine. Grease at points 2 to 4 from under the bonnet.
9
Fig 9.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Rear Suspension Cylinder Pivots
.K General Information ( T 3-21) Grease points 1 to 4.
!MWARNING You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 2-3-2-1
4
1
2
3 +
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
Fig 10.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Hydraulic Lift and 3-Point Linkage
.K General Information ( T 3-21)
!MWARNING
Hydraulic lift rams
You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged.
Grease points 1 to 4.
Three point linkage lift rods Grease at nipples 5 to 10 (lift collars A and B to access nipples 9 and 10).
Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 2-3-2-1
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
1
3
5 6 9 A
7 8 10 B 2
4
Fig 11.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Pick-up Hitch
.K General Information ( T 3-21)
Cross-Shafts
!MWARNING You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged.
Grease points 1 to 4.
Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 2-3-2-1
Fig 12.
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9803-8040-6
3 - 28
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Greasing
Automatic Trailer Coupling (if fitted) .K General Information ( T 3-21) Note: Whenever the coupling has been pressure-washed it must always be greased. Make sure the coupling is in the open position, i.e. the coupling pin is up and the hand lever A is in its highest position. Grease at points 1 and 2. Operate lever A several times so that the grease is distributed throughout the bearing.
!MCAUTION Keep your hands out of the funnel or you may be injured by the coupling pin as it is forced down by its spring. 13-2-2-17
Grease again and operate the hand lever again. If driving without a trailer attached, close the coupling to prevent dirt accumulation. Fig 13.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Air Conditioning and Heater
Air Conditioning and Heater Air Conditioning Filters
2
If the filter is undamaged, pull foam pre-cleaner E out of the filter casing, wash it in low suds detergent and blow dry with compressed air at a maximum pressure of 5.5 bar (80 lbf/in2). Use the same compressed air to blow dirt out of filter D in the opposite direction to the arrows marked on the filter.
3
Check and clean the filter sealing face on the cab body.
4
Refit the pre-cleaner and fit the filter into the cab aperture using two screws C. Refit the closing panel B.
Cleaning the Standard Air Conditioning Filter
Fig 14. Note: The air conditioning system contains environmentally safe R-134A refrigerant. Do not use test equipment or gauges that have contacted R12 refrigerant or the system will be damaged. Note: For crop spraying applications or very dusty conditions, a heavy duty carbon filter can be used in place of the standard filter. Carbon filters must not be cleaned. Keep a log of the hours used and change at 250 hour intervals.
!MCAUTION The filter may be filled with dust. Wear goggles and a face mask when removing the filter. 2-3-3-6
1
Unscrew the two quarter-turn fasteners A and remove closing panel B. Remove the two screws C and pull out the filter D. Check condition of filter and renew if split or worn.
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9803-8040-6
3 - 30
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Air Conditioning and Heater Changing the Heavy Duty Carbon Filter Note: Carbon filters must not be cleaned. Keep a log of the hours used and change at 250 hour intervals.
!MCAUTION The filter may be filled with dust. Wear goggles and a face mask when removing the filter. 2-3-3-6
Fig 16. 2
The new filter is supplied with a separate foam seal K that has a self-adhesive face covered by protective film. Clean the contact face of the new filter L, peel off the protective film from the foam seal and press the foam seal, self-adhesive face downwards, into position on the filter.
3
Check and clean the seal contact face on the cab body.
4
Fit the filter into the cab aperture using two screws H. Refit the closing panel G.
Fig 15. 1
Unscrew the two quarter-turn fasteners F and remove closing panel G. Remove the two screws H and pull out the filter J.
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3 - 31
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Air Conditioning and Heater
Cleaning the Heater Filter
!MCAUTION The filter may be filled with dust. Wear goggles and a face mask when removing the filter. 2-3-3-6
1
Pull out the fastener A and remove grille panel B.
2
Lift out filter C and check for splits or tears. Renew filter if damaged.
3
If the filter is undamaged, use compressed air at a maximum pressure of 5.5 bar (80 lbf/in2) to blow dirt out of the filter in the opposite direction to the air flow when the filter is installed.
4
Refit the filter into the cab aperture.
5
Refit the grille panel, making sure that the tongue D engages in slot E.
Fig 17.
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3 - 32
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Air Conditioning and Heater
Adjusting the Compressor Belt
!MWARNING Make sure the engine cannot be started. Disconnect the battery before doing this job. 2-3-3-5
!MWARNING The air conditioning system is a closed loop system and contains pressurised refrigerant. No part of the system should be disconnected until the system has been discharged by a refrigeration engineer or a suitably trained person. You can be severely frostbitten or injured by escaping refrigerant. 4-3-4-1_2
1
Stop the engine.
2
Open the bonnet.
3
Loosen fasteners A and B.
A
B
Fig 18. 4
Position the compressor so that there is 10 mm (0.4 in) slack on the longest run of the belt.
5
Retighten fasteners A and B.
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3 - 33
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Brakes
Brakes Checking the Foot Brake Fluid Level
!MWARNING If the brake fluid warning light comes on, check the brake fluid level immediately. 13-3-1-2_1
!MWARNING Faulty brakes can kill. If you have to top up the brake reservoir frequently, get the brake system checked by your JCB Dealer. Do not use the machine until the fault has been put right. 2-3-2-5_1
!MCAUTION Using incorrect fluid could damage the system. See Fluids, Capacities and Lubricants for the correct fluid. The fluid can harm your skin. Wear rubber gloves. Cover cuts or grazes. 2-3-5-1_2
1
Unlock and turn handle A, lift the access door B and engage the support stay.
2
Check the fluid level in the three reservoirs C, D and E. The fluid level should be between the two lines F and G moulded into the side of each reservoir. If necessary, add fluid as follows.
Note: If the level has fallen below the lower mark G, the system must be checked by your JCB distributor. 3
Add the specified brake fluid. Clean the area around the filler cap J. Remove the cap and carefully pour in the recommended fluid until it reaches the correct level. Avoid spilling it. Wipe up any spillage. Do not allow dirt to enter the reservoir. Fit the cap securely.
Fig 19.
Note: Do not use ordinary hydraulic fluid.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Brakes
Checking the Trailer Air Tank 1
Charge the air system by starting the engine. Wait for the tank warning lights to go out. Stop the engine, apply the park brake.
2
Grip `keyring' fitting K at the bottom of tank L and pull sideways until all water is expelled. The amount of water released is a guide to the functioning of the air dryer. If purging of water takes much longer than about 5 seconds, or if oil is present, the system must be checked by your JCB distributor.
Fig 20.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Brakes
Checking and Renewing Foot Brake Pads
Z
A
Y
B D B
E C
D
C
E Fig 21. 1
!MWARNING
Prepare the Machine. Park the machine on firm, level ground. Apply the park brake. Lower any mounted implements to the ground. Jack up the machine and support it on axle stands. Remove the wheels.
Always renew brake pads and locating pins in complete axle sets, using genuine JCB parts, otherwise braking will be unsafe. 13-3-1-10
Note: Disc brakes are fitted to all four wheels, with two callipers per wheel. The illustration shows a typical calliper.
!MWARNING
!MWARNING
Brake pads generate dust which if inhaled, may endanger health. Wash off the caliper assemblies before commencing work. Clean hands thoroughly after work.
Oil on the brake disc will reduce brake effectiveness. Keep oil away from the brake disc. Remove any oil from the disc with a suitable solvent. Read and understand the solvent manufacturer's safety instructions. If the pads are oily, new ones must be fitted.
13-3-1-3
3
Tap out two pad locating pins B and C in direction of the arrow. Collect pin D and clip E which will become loose as pins B and C are removed.
4
With a suitable lever, force the worn pads back against the pistons. Remove the pads. Force both pistons fully back, taking care not to damage the seals.
2-3-2-3_3
2
Check the thickness of all the friction pads A and the condition of each disc Y. If the friction material is 3 mm (0.12 in) or less on any of the pads, fit a new set. If the surface of the disc is badly warped or pitted, you must consult your JCB distributor.
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3 - 36
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Brakes 5
Ensure that the seals are not leaking and that both pistons move freely in the calliper. If not in perfect condition, the calliper must be repaired by your JCB distributor.
6
Slide in the new pads and fit locating pin B making sure that the pin passes through the holes in both pads and through the hooked end of clip E. Fit pins C, D and clip E as shown at Z, making sure that clip E is fitted over pin C and behind pin D.
7
Refit the wheels and tighten the wheel nuts, K Checking Wheel Nut Torques ( T 3-81).
8
Before driving the machine, start the engine, wait for air pressure to rise and pump the brake pedal until the brakes are felt to engage at the middle of the pedal travel range.
9
Try to avoid heavy braking for the first 50 hours of operation after fitting new pads.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Brakes
!MWARNING
Checking the Park Brake Pads
Brake pads generate dust which if inhaled, may endanger health. Wash off the caliper assemblies before commencing work. Clean hands thoroughly after work.
Oil on the brake disc will reduce brake effectiveness. Keep oil away from the brake disc. Remove any oil from the disc with a suitable solvent. Read and understand the solvent manufacturer's safety instructions. If the pads are oily, new ones must be fitted.
13-3-1-3
2-3-2-3_3
!MWARNING
2
!MWARNING Before checking the park brake, park on level ground. Put blocks each side of all four wheels. Ensure that all three air tank warning lights are out. Release the park brake, then stop the engine and disconnect the battery so that the engine cannot be started. If you do not take these precautions the machine could run over you.
Check the disc condition If the surface of the disc is badly warped, pitted or showing signs of overheating, the disc must be renewed. Contact your JCB dealer.
Renewing the Park Brake Pads
!MWARNING
13-3-1-4_1
Before checking the park brake, park on level ground. Put blocks each side of all four wheels. Ensure that all three air tank warning lights are out. Release the park brake, then stop the engine and disconnect the battery so that the engine cannot be started. If you do not take these precautions the machine could run over you. 13-3-1-4_1
!MWARNING Brake pads generate dust which if inhaled, may endanger health. Wash off the caliper assemblies before commencing work. Clean hands thoroughly after work. 13-3-1-3
!MWARNING The actuator contains a large spring which can exert a force of up to 1134 kgf (2500 lbf) and cause injury if suddenly released. When working on or near the actuator, carefully follow all service instructions. Fig 22. 1
13-3-1_11_1
Check the Pad Condition. Measure pad thickness A. If the thickness of the friction material is 3 mm (0.12 in) or less, the pads must be renewed by your JCB distributor.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Brakes
!MWARNING
a
Oil on the brake disc will reduce brake effectiveness. Keep oil away from the brake disc. Remove any oil from the disc with a suitable solvent. Read and understand the solvent manufacturer's safety instructions. If the pads are oily, new ones must be fitted.
b Remove split pins C. Fully support the complete brake assembly until guide pins E are replaced at step c. From caliper D remove guide pins E. Withdraw the pads F as they become detached from the guide pins, followed by spring plate G.
2-3-2-3_3
1
Slacken locknuts X and remove pin from clevis Y. Apply brake, causing rod Z to draw back into the actuator. Turn clevis Y through 90°. Remove plastic cap and insert a 1/4 in hexagon allen key at B. Turn it clockwise to back the pads right away from the disc. Do not turn the key further than necessary to allow space for the new pads.
Check the pad thickness and the disc condition. K Checking the Park Brake Pads ( T 3-38) 3
Fit the new pads in the following order: a
Insert top guide pin E just enough to support the brake caliper.
b Fit the thicker pad and push in the top guide pin through the thinner pad as it is inserted from the underside of disc. c
Fit bottom guide pin. Secure guide pins E with split pins C.
d Release brake, reconnect clevis and tighten locknuts. 4
Adjust the brake using the allen key. Support the weight of the brake with one hand and turn the allen key anti-clockwise until the pads are tight on the disc. From this position, turn the allen key half a turn clockwise.
5
Test the park brake
Fig 23.
Drive the machine for a short distance of 300-400m. If the brake disc is getting hot, turn the allen key clockwise slightly, If the brake is rattling slightly, turn the allen key anti-clockwise slightly. The adjustment should never be less than a 1/4 turn or more than 3/4 of a turn from tight.
2
Remove the old pads as follows:
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System
Electrical System Battery
Fig 24.
Checking the Electrolyte Level
Note: If battery charging is required, the battery cables should be disconnected before charging.
Maintenance free batteries used in normal temperate climate applications should not need topping up. However, in certain conditions (such as prolonged operation at tropical temperatures or if the alternator overcharges) the electrolyte level should be checked as described below.
Note: The two batteries fitted to the machine are connected in parallel. When fitting the cables, ensure that they are connected as shown on the illustration.
!MWARNING Do not top the battery up with acid. The electrolyte could boil out and burn you. 2-3-4-6
1
Apply the park brake and stop the engine. Remove the battery access panel A.
2
Prize out covers B. Look at the level in each cell. The electrolyte should be 6 mm (0.25 in) above the plates. Top up if necessary with distilled water or de-ionized water.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System
Jump-starting the Engine
!MWARNING
Note: The procedure below should be used if the batteries have become discharged. It is not possible to tow-start or push-start the Fastrac due to the design of the transmission.
Do not use a battery if its electrolyte is frozen. To prevent the battery electrolyte from freezing, keep the battery fully charged.
Note: The following procedure relates to machines equipped with two batteries connected in parallel.
Do not try to charge a frozen battery or jump-start and run the engine, the battery could explode. Batteries produce a flammable gas, which is explosive; do not smoke when checking the electrolyte levels. When jump-starting from another vehicle, make sure that the two vehicles do not touch each other. This prevents any chance of sparks near the battery. Set all the machine switches to their OFF positions before connecting the external power supply. Even with the starter switch set to off some circuits will be energised when the external power supply is connected. Do not connect the booster (slave) supply directly across the starter motor. Doing this by-passes the neutral gear safety switch. If the machine is in gear, it may 'runaway' and kill or injure bystanders. Use only sound jump leads with securely attached connectors. Connect one jump lead at a time. The machine has a negative earth electrical system. Check which battery terminal is positive (+) before making any connections.
1
Engage the park brake. The park brake should have been engaged when the machine was last parked. But if it is not already engaged, engage it now.
2
Set all switches in the cab to Off.
Note: Although the JCB Fastrac has two batteries, they are connected in parallel to give 12 Volts. Use a booster supply of 12 Volts (not 24 Volts). 3
Remove panel A to gain access to the batteries and open the bonnet to gain access to the earth connection, K Fig 25. ( T 3-42).
!MWARNING Keep metal watch straps, and any metal fasteners on your clothes, clear of the positive (+) battery terminal. Such items can short between the terminal and nearby metalwork. If this happens, you can be burned. Make sure that the fuel filler cap is tightly fitted. Make sure that all spilt fuel is cleaned away from the battery area. 2-2-4-2
4
Keep metal watch straps and jewellery away from the jump lead connectors and the battery terminals - an accidental short could cause serious burns and damage equipment. Make sure you know the voltage of the machine. The booster (slave) supply must not be higher than that of the machine. Using a higher voltage supply will damage your machine's electrical system.
Connect the booster cables as follows: a
Connect the positive booster cable to the positive (+) terminal on the front battery of the machine.
b Connect the other end of this cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster supply.
If you do not know the voltage of your booster (slave) supply, then contact your JCB dealer for advice. Do not attempt to jump-start the engine until you are sure of the voltage of the booster (slave) supply. 4-2-2-3_1
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System
Fig 25. d Connect the other end of this cable to the negative (-) terminal on the booster supply. 5
Do the Pre-Start Checks. See Before Starting the Engine (Operation Section).
6
Start the Engine. See (Operation Section).
7
Disconnect the Booster Cables. a
3 - 42
the
Engine
Disconnect the negative (-) booster cable from the earth connection B. Then disconnect it from the booster supply.
b Disconnect the positive (+) booster cable from the positive (+) terminal on the battery. Then disconnect it from the booster supply.
Fig 26. c
Starting
Connect the negative (-) booster cable to the earth connection B on the engine. The connections on the machine must be free from paint and dirt. Do not use any other part of the machine for an earth.
9803-8040-6
3 - 42
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System
Fuses
If a fuse blows, find out why and rectify the fault before fitting a new one.
The electrical circuits are protected by fuses. The main fuse block A contains 27 fuses, A1 to A9, B1 to B9 and C1 to C9. It is located, together with fuses E, F, G, H and W, behind panel K. To gain access to these fuses, remove screws L and remove panel K. When refitting the panel, ensure that locating tab X is inserted correctly before fitting screws L. There are also six lighting circuit fuses D1 - D6 behind a panel to the left of the steering column. K Fig 28. ( T 3-44) Also one engine-mounted fuse. K Fig 29. ( T 3-44)
Fig 27.
3 - 43
Fuse Circuit No
Fuse Rating (Amps)
A1
Start inhibit, Limp home mode
5
A2
Brake lights
10
A3
Rear wash/wipe, Seat heating and suspension
15
A4
Front wash/wipe, Horn
15
A5
Electronic engine
5
A6
Electronic draft control (ignition supply)
7.5
A7
ECU 1
15
A8
Electronic spool valves
15
A9
Air conditioning unit and compressor
30
B1
Radio/cassette memory, Interior lights, Beacon socket.
7.5
B2
Hazard warning lamps
15
B3
Front work lights
40
B4
Rear work lights
20
B5
Headlamp flasher
15
B6
Radio/cassette power supply
7.5
B7
Auxiliary socket
20
B8
Cigar lighter
10
B9
Electronic draft control, Instrument cluster, ECU 1 (battery supply)
3
C1
Reverse lights
5
C2
Direction indicators
7.5
C3
ISO 11786 Socket (12V ignition)
10
C4
Instrument cluster, Switch illumination, Fuse C5, Brake lights relay
7.5
C5
Radar
3
C6
Diagnostic connector,
10
C7
3-pin power socket
5
C8
3-pin power socket, relay switched socket and terminal posts
20
C9
Air drier
10
E1
ABS trailer socket
25
E2
ABS trailer socket
5
F1
Tractor ABS
5
9803-8040-6
3 - 43
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System F4
Tractor ABS
5
F5
Tractor ABS
30
G1
Heated screen LH
20
G2
Heated screen RH
20
G3
Heated mirrors
10
G4
Mirror adjustment
3
G5
Heated rear screen
20
J1
Transmission control actuator
15
J2
CVT display ECU
5
J3
CVT display ECU
7.5
J4
CVT display ECU
5
J5
Maintained 12v supply
5
J6
Engine power
30
J7
CVT display ECU (ignition supply)
5
J8
Transmission management EST (ignition supply)
5
J9
8.5v sensor supply
5
J10
Transmission management EST (battery 40 supply
W
Maxifuse - feed to side and headlight switch
40
D1
Main beam
15
D2
Dipped beam
15
D3
Rear Fog lights
10
D4
LH Side lights
7.5
D5
RH Side lights
7.5
D6
Auxiliary lights switching
5
Engine-mounted Fuses To gain access to the engine-mounted fuse K, pull off the plastic cover. The fuse is retained by two nuts. Fuse Circuit No
Fuse Rating (Amps)
K
100
Manifold Heaters
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6
Fig 29.
Fig 28.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System
Relay Identification
Fig 30. The following relays are located under a panel behind the seats. R1
Maintained 12 Volts
R2
Air conditioning compressor clutch
R3
Intermittent wipe
R4
Neutral solenoid
R5
Start inhibit 1
R6
Brake lights
R7
Reverse lights
R9 R11
The following relays are located under a panel near the steering column. R8
Warning buzzer
R9
Single trailer turn
R10
Rear fog lights
R11
Intermittent wipe
3 - 45
9803-8040-6
R8
R10 Fig 31.
3 - 45
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System
Fig 32. The following relays are located near the main fuse panel R12
Work lights
R13
Ignition
R14
Heated screen
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Electrical System
Checking the Beam Alignment
fitted mark a second horizontal line YY on the wall approximately 1.3 m above XX.
1
Park the machine on level ground so that the front headlights A are 2.00 m from a wall.
3
2
Measure the distance Z from the ground to the centre of the front headlights A. Subtract 25 to 30 mm from this distance and mark a horizontal line XX on the wall at this height. When the auxiliary headlights B are
When the headlights are switched on to dipped beam, the horizontal tops of the light beams should be in line with the horizontal lines X - X and Y - Y on the wall.
4
To adjust the beam, slightly slacken nut C or D, reposition the light and then tighten the nut.
B
B
Y Y
1.3m A
A
X X
Z
2.0m
Fig 33.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Engine
Engine Changing the Air Filter Elements Note: In a dusty working environment, the outer element may have to be renewed more frequently than the service schedule recommendation. A new inner element must be fitted at latest, every third time the outer element is changed. As a reminder, mark the inner element with a felt tip pen each time you change only the outer element. DO NOT attempt to wash or clean elements - they must be renewed.
!MCAUTION The outer element must be renewed immediately if the warning light on the instrument panel illuminates. 2-3-3-1
1
Turn the front wheels onto full left lock and stop the engine. Remove the starter key.
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
2
Open the bonnet.
3
If changing the inner element disconnect the filter induction hose A to prevent dust getting into the engine. Cover the hose to prevent rain and dirt getting into the engine.
4
Release the clips B and remove cover C.
5
Pull out the outer element D. Take care not to tap or knock the element as you remove it.
6
If the inner element E is to be changed, lift up pulls G and remove inner element E.
7
Clean the inside of canister F, and cover C.
8
Carefully insert the new elements into the canister. Make sure that the tongue Y on the inner element engages in the slot inside the canister F.
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Fig 34.
3 - 48
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Engine
C022920
Fig 35. 9
Connect induction hose A. Fit cover C onto the canister. Secure the clips B. Make sure the air filter blocked switch connector K is fitted. Check all hoses for condition and tightness.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Engine
Checking the Oil Level
4
Check the Oil Level
!MCAUTION
Make sure that the dipstick Y is fully in before removing it.
Never operate the engine with the oil level below the low mark or above the high mark, otherwise engine damage or poor engine performance can occur.
Check that the oil level is between the two marks on the dipstick.
13-3-2-13
1
Prepare the Machine Park the machine on firm, level ground. Apply the park brake. Lower any mounted implements to the ground. Turn the front wheels to full left hand lock.
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
2
Stop the Engine Remove the starter key. Before checking the oil level, wait at least 15 minutes to allow the oil to drain down into the sump.
3
Locate the dipstick Y below the cab left hand door. Fig 37. 5
Add oil if necessary If oil is needed, open the bonnet and add only the recommended oil at filler Z, K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14). Make sure that the dipstick and filler cap are refitted.
Fig 36.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Engine
Changing the Oil and Filter 1
Drain the oil when the engine is warm as contaminants held in suspension will then be drained with the oil. Park the machine on firm ground and turn the front wheels to full right hand lock.
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
C
3-3-1-1
!MCAUTION Oil will gush from the hole when the drain plug is removed. Hot oil and engine components can burn you. Keep to one side when you remove the plug.
D
13-3-1-15
!MWARNING
Fig 38.
Oil Oil is toxic. If you swallow any oil, do not induce vomiting, seek medical advice. Used engine oil contains harmful contaminants which can cause skin cancer. Do not handle used engine oil more than necessary. Always use barrier cream or wear gloves to prevent skin contact. Wash skin contaminated with oil thoroughly in warm soapy water. Do not use petrol, diesel fuel or paraffin to clean your skin.
4
Remove both drain plugs C and D and the sealing washers. Make sure the sealing washers and mating surfaces are not damaged. Let the oil drain out, then clean and refit the drain plugs and the sealing washers.
5
Open the bonnet.
!MCAUTION
INT-3-2-3
2
3
Stop the Engine. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Chock all four wheels before getting under the machine.
The oil filter canister will contain some oil which could spill out when you remove the canister. MD-3-2-1
Place a container that can hold at least 30 litres beneath the engine to catch the oil.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Engine Wipe off any spilt oil. Check for leaks. Make sure the filler cap is correctly refitted. 11
Connect the battery and run the engine for a few minutes to allow the oil to circulate.
!MCAUTION If the oil pressure low light does not go out within 15 seconds of the engine starting, stop the engine immediately to avoid engine damage. Do not start the engine until the fault has been rectified. 0200
12
Stop the engine, remove the starter key and check for leaks. Before checking the oil level, wait at least 15 minutes to allow the oil to drain down into the sump. Recheck the oil level and top up if required.
13
Dispose of the drained oil as required by local environmental regulations.
9803-8040-6
3 - 52
Fig 39. 6
Unscrew the filter F.
7
Clean the filter head G, especially on its sealing face.
Note: The old seal can stick to the filter head. Ensure that it is removed. 8
Add clean engine lubricating oil to the new filter. Allow enough time for the oil to pass through the filter element.
9
Smear the seal H on the new filter with oil. Screw in the new filter, hand-tight only. Do not overtighten the filter as this could damage the treads.
10
Fill the engine to the upper mark on the dipstick with new oil through the filler K Checking the Oil Level ( T 3-50). K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14) for recommended oil grades.
3 - 52
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Engine
Checking the Crankcase Breather Tube
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
1
Prepare the Machine Park the machine on firm, level ground. Apply the park brake. Lower any mounted implements to the ground.
2
Stop the Engine. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Chock all four wheels before getting under the machine.
3
Check the breather tube B for sludge, debris or ice that could be blocking the tube. Make sure it is clear.
Note: In icy conditions, check the breather tube more frequently.
Fig 40.
3 - 53
9803-8040-6
3 - 53
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cooling System
Cooling System Checking the Coolant Level
marked `COLD MIN'. Do not overfill. K Coolant Mixtures ( T 3-15)
!MWARNING The cooling system is pressurised when the coolant is hot. When you remove the cap, hot coolant can spray out and burn you. Make sure that the engine is cool before checking the coolant level or checking the system.
Note: Check the quality of the antifreeze mixture every year before the cold weather starts. Change it every two years. 6
Make sure it is tight.
9-3-3-1_1
1
7
Prepare the Machine
Refit the Filler Cap
Park the machine on firm, level ground. Apply the park brake. Lower any mounted implements to the ground. Turn the front wheels to full left hand lock.
Check for Leaks Run the engine for a while to raise the coolant to working temperature and pressure. Stop the engine and check for leaks.
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
2
Stop the Engine Remove the starter key.
3
Open the Bonnet
4
Check the Level Visually check that the level of the coolant is up to the line marked `COLD MIN' but below the line marked `HOT MAX'. If the level is low, then continue with steps 5 to 7.
!MWARNING Antifreeze can be harmful. Obey the manufacturer's instructions when handling full strength or diluted antifreeze. 7-3-4-4_1
5
Fig 41.
Top-up the Expansion Tank Remove filler cap A and add pre-mixed water/ antifreeze solution until the level is up to the line
3 - 54
9803-8040-6
3 - 54
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cooling System
!MWARNING
Changing the Coolant Filter
!MWARNING The cooling system is pressurised when the coolant is hot. When you remove the cap, hot coolant can spray out and burn you. Make sure that the engine is cool before checking the coolant level or checking the system. 9-3-3-1_1
When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
2
Stop the Engine. Remove the starter key
3
Open the Bonnet
4
Remove filler cap. Level ( T 3-54).
5
Turn the shut-off valve to the off position by rotating the knob B from vertical to horizontal.
6
Unscrew and discard the coolant filter C.
7
Smear the seal on the new filter with a thin film of oil.
K Checking the Coolant
!MCAUTION Do not allow oil to get into the filter. Oil will damage the coolant additive. 13-3-2-11
Screw in the new filter until the seal touches the filter head, then tighten by an additional 1/2 to 3/4 of a turn. Do not overtighten the filter as this could damage the threads. 8
Turn the shut-off valve to the ON position by rotating the knob B from horizontal to vertical.
!MCAUTION The shut-off valve must be in the ON position to avoid damage to the engine. 13-3-2-12
Fig 42. 1
9
Refit the Filler Cap. Make sure it is tight.
10
Check for Leaks
Park the machine on firm, level ground. Apply the park brake. Lower any mounted implements to the ground. Turn the front wheels to full left hand lock.
3 - 55
9803-8040-6
Run the engine for a while to raise the coolant to working temperature and pressure. Stop the engine and check for leaks.
3 - 55
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cooling System
Draining and Refilling the Coolant
1
Open the bonnet. Carefully loosen the filler cap. Let any pressure escape. Remove the cap.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
!MCAUTION Keep your face away from the drain hole when removing the drain plug. 2-3-3-4
2
Place a container that can hold at least 25 litres beneath the radiator to catch the coolant.
3
Remove drain plug B and disconnect hose C. Let the coolant drain out.
4
Check for damaged hoses and loose or damaged hose clips. Check the radiator for damage and build up of dirt. Clean and repair as required.
5
Clean and refit drain plug B and hose C.
6
Prepare a mixture of 23 litres of water and 0.5 kg of sodium carbonate (or a commercially available alternative).
3-3-1-1
!MWARNING The cooling system is pressurised when the coolant is hot. When you remove the cap, hot coolant can spray out and burn you. Make sure that the engine is cool before checking the coolant level or checking the system. 9-3-3-1_1
!MCAUTION This solution contains no antifreeze. Do not allow the cooling system to freeze during the cleaning operation. 13-3-2-17
7
Fill the system slowly with the mixture to prevent air locks. Wait 2 to 3 minutes to allow air to be vented then top up to the level marked `COLD MIN'. DO not fit the filler cap at this stage
Note: Make sure the heater control is in the hot position before running the engine. This will ensure that the coolant mixture circulates through the entire cooling system.
Fig 43.
3 - 56
8
Run the engine for 5 minutes at the normal running temperature.
9
Stop the engine and allow to cool.
10
Drain the cooling system, checking that the coolant is not dirty. If it is dirty, repeat the flushing process, (steps 6 to 10) until the coolant is clean.
11
Refill the system slowly to prevent air locks, using pre-mixed water/antifreeze solution K Coolant Mixtures ( T 3-15).
9803-8040-6
3 - 56
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cooling System
!MWARNING Antifreeze can be harmful. Obey the manufacturer's instructions when handling full strength or diluted antifreeze. 7-3-4-4_1
Note: A 50% anti-freeze mixture must be used even if frost protection is not needed. This gives protection against corrosion and raises the coolant's boiling point. 12
Wait for 2 to 3 minutes to allow air to be vented then top up the expansion tank and fit the filler cap. K Checking the Coolant Level ( T 3-54).
13
Run the engine and raise the coolant to working temperature. Stop the engine. Check for leaks.
14
Dispose of the drained coolant as required by local environmental regulations.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cooling System
Cleaning the Radiator and Coolers
5
Brush off all debris from tubes and fins on both sides of condensor A, cooler stack B, transmission oil cooler C, radiator D and from the front of charge air cooler E.
6
Make sure all the loosened material is brushed out of the cooling area.
!MWARNING
7
Check for cracks, holes or other damage.
Make sure the engine cannot be started. Disconnect the battery before doing this job.
8
Check the charge air piping for leaks, holes, cracks or loose connections. Tighten the hose clamps if required.
9
If any damage is found, contact your JCB dealer.
10
Reposition the coolers and the condensor.
11
Close the bonnet.
If the tubes or fins become clogged, the radiator and coolers will be less efficient. 1
Stop the engine.
2-3-3-5
2
Open the bonnet.
3
Pull forward air conditioning condensor A and allow it to rest against the retaining strap.
4
Lift and pull forward the cooler stack B. This comprises the hydraulic oil cooler, the fuel cooler and the cooler for the front PTO (if fitted).
Fig 44.
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9803-8040-6
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cooling System
Fan Belt 1
Stop the engine.
2
Open the bonnet.
!MWARNING Make sure the engine cannot be started. Disconnect the battery before doing this job. 2-3-3-5
!MWARNING Turning the Engine Do not try to turn the engine by pulling the fan or fan belt. This could cause injury or premature component failure. 0094
3
Inspect the belt for damage.
Fig 45.
Cracks across the belt width A are acceptable.
4
Cracks across the belt which intersect those in the direction of the belt length B are not acceptable. Renew the belt if oily or if it has unacceptable cracks or if it is frayed or has pieces of material missing as at C or D. Damage can be caused by: a
Renew the Belt (if damaged or oily) a
Slacken the tension of the air conditioning compressor belt and lift the belt clear of the fan the Compressor pulley, K Adjusting Belt ( T 3-33)
b If the machine is fitted with a front PTO, disconnect the drive shaft as follows to allow the fan belt to be removed and replaced:
Incorrect tension
b lncorrect size or length c
Pulley misalignment
d Incorrect installation e
Severe operating environment
f
Oil or grease on the belt
Note: The belt tension is automatically maintained by the tensioner K. K Fig 47. ( T 3-60)
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Cooling System f
Fit the new belt over the pulleys as shown and allow the tensioner to return to its normal position.
g If the front PTO drive shaft has been disconnected, refit spacer plate F and screws E Tighten screws E to 85 Nm. h Refit the compressor belt and adjust the tension K Adjusting the Compressor Belt ( T 3-33).
Fig 46.
c
i
Remove the ring of socket head screws E.
ii
Remove spacer plate F so that the fan belt can pass between flexible coupling G and shaft H.
Release the belt tension as follows: Using a suitable square drive inserted into the square hole in the belt tensioner J, lever the tensioner roller K in the direction of the arrow to allow the belt to be lifted clear. Do not use excessive force or the tensioner will be damaged.
Fig 47.
Note: The belt tensioner is spring-loaded and must be pivoted away from the drive belt. Pivoting in the wrong direction can result in damage to the belt tensioner. d Before fitting the new fan belt, check that the rollers and the fan pulley rotate smoothly and that there is no play in the bearings. e
3 - 60
Make sure that all pulley grooves are free from debris and belt rubber build-up so that the belt will seat properly.
9803-8040-6
3 - 60
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Fuel System
Fuel System Types of Fuel
– ASTM D975-91 Class 1-1DA. T3-007_2
Use good quality diesel fuel to get the correct power and performance from your engine.
– JP7, MIL T38219 XF63. – NATO F63.
Sulphur Content
Recommended Fuel Specification
!MCAUTION
– EN590 Diesel Fuel Types - Auto/Co/C1/C2/C3/C4. – BS2869 Class A2. – ASTM D975-91 Class 2-2DA, US DF1, US DF2, US DFA. – JIS K2204 (1992) Grades 1, 2, 3, and Special Grade 3. Note: Where low sulphur/low aromatic fuels are used it is important that lubricity additives are used. The additives listed below are advertised as being suitable for bringing the lubricity levels of kerosene/low sulphur fuels up to those of diesel fuels. They have not been tested or approved by the engine manufacturer. They should be added by your fuel supplier who should understand the concentration level necessary. 1
Elf 2S 1750. Dosage 1000-1500 ppm (0.1 - 0.15%), specifically for Indian Superior Kerosene (SKO) but may be applicable to other fuels.
2
Lubrizol 539N. Dosage (on Swedish low sulphur fuel) 250 ppm.
3
Paradyne 7505 (from Infineum). Dosage 500 ppm (0.05%).
!MCAUTION
A combination of water and sulphur will have a corrosive chemical effect on fuel injection equipment. It is essential that water is eradicated from the fuel system when high sulphur fuels are used. ENG-3-2
High sulphur content can cause engine wear. (High sulphur fuel is not normally found in North America, Europe or Australia.) If you have to use high sulphur fuel you must change the engine oil more frequently. Table 2. Percentage of sulphur in Oil Change Interval the fuel (%) Less than 0.5
Normal
0.5 to 1.0
0.75 of normal
More than 1.0
0.50 of normal
Aviation Kerosene Fuels Note: Aviation kerosene fuels are not approved and their use may cause damage to components. Warranty will not be allowed on any component where damage is found to have been caused by the use of aviation kerosene.
Low Temperature Fuels
Consult your fuel supplier or JCB distributor about the suitability of any fuel you are unsure of. GEN-9-2
Acceptable Fuel Specification
!MCAUTION The fuel specification below is acceptable, however this fuel may reduce the life of the fuel injection equipment. The use of this fuel may also affect the engine performance.
Special winter fuels may be available for engine operation at temperatures below 0°C (32°F). These fuels have a lower viscosity. They also limit wax formation in the fuel at low temperatures. (Wax forming in the fuel can stop the fuel flowing through the filter.)
Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Fuels as a Replacement for diesel Fuels Fuel resources such as Rape Methyl Ester and Soybean Methyl ester, collectively known as Fatty Acid Methyl
GEN-9-3
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Fuel System Esters are being used as alternatives and extenders for mineral oil. Fatty Acid Methyl Esters must conform to certain standards to be of acceptable quality, just as mineral oils do at present. Consult your JCB distributor for advice about the use of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester fuels, as improper application may impair engine performance.
!MWARNING Diesel Fuel Diesel fuel is flammable; keep naked flames away from the fuel system. Do not smoke while refuelling or working on the fuel system. Do not refuel with the engine running. There could be a fire and injury if you do not follow these precautions. INT-3-2-2_1
Petrol
!MWARNING Petrol Do not use petrol in this machine. Do not mix petrol with the diesel fuel; in storage tanks the petrol will rise to the top and form flammable vapours. INT-3-1-6
Filling the Tank At the end of every working day, fill the tank with the correct type of fuel. This will prevent overnight condensation from developing in the fuel.
3 - 62
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Fuel System
Draining the Fuel Filter 1
Turn the front wheels onto full left lock and stop the engine. Remove the starter key.
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
!MWARNING You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 2-3-2-1
!MWARNING Do not open the high pressure fuel system with the engine running. Engine operation causes high fuel pressure. High pressure fuel spray can cause serious injury or death. 13-3-2-16
2
Open the bonnet.
3
Position a suitable container underneath the filter valve A. Unscrew valve A by approximately 31/2 turns until the valve drops down by 25 mm. and draining occurs. Close the valve when clear fuel, free from water is visible. Do not overtighten or the threads may be damaged.
4
Dispose of the drained liquid as required by local environmental regulations.
3 - 63
9803-8040-6
Fig 48.
3 - 63
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Fuel System
Changing the Fuel Filter Elements 1
7
Lightly lubricate the seals of the new element with clean fuel. To assist bleeding, fill with fuel before fitting. Tighten the element hand-tight only. Check for leaks.
8
Bleed the fuel system as follows:
Turn the front wheels onto full left lock and stop the engine. Remove the starter key.
!MWARNING
a
You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged.
b Turn the starter switch to position 0, wait 10 seconds and then turn back to position 1 to allow the fuel pump to run again for 30 seconds.
Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
c
2-3-2-1
9
!MWARNING
Turn the starter switch to position 1 and allow the fuel pump to run for 30 seconds.
Repeat step b twice more before attempting to start the engine
Run the engine and ensure that there are no fuel leaks.
Do not open the high pressure fuel system with the engine running. Engine operation causes high fuel pressure. High pressure fuel spray can cause serious injury or death. 13-3-2-16
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
2
Open the bonnet.
3
Disconnect the electrical connection from the water in fuel sensor B and unscrew the sensor with `O' ring from the bottom of the element. Retain the sensor for fitting to the new element.
4
Unscrew the element C.
Note: Fuel will run from the element. 5
Lightly lubricate the seals of the new element with clean fuel. To assist bleeding, fill with fuel before fitting. Tighten the element hand-tight only. Fit the water in fuel sensor B (removed from old element). Connect the electrical connection. Check for leaks. .
6
Unscrew the element D.
D C
Note: Fuel will run from the element.
3 - 64
Fig 49.
9803-8040-6
3 - 64
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Hydraulic System
Hydraulic System Checking the Fluid Level
!MWARNING Fluid Under Pressure Fine jets of fluid at high pressure can penetrate the skin. Keep face and hands well clear of fluid under pressure and wear protective glasses. Hold a piece of cardboard close to suspected leaks and then inspect the cardboard for signs of fluid. If fluid penetrates your skin, get medical help immediately. INT-3-1-10_2
!MCAUTION Using incorrect fluid could damage the system. See Fluids, Capacities and Lubricants for the correct fluid. The fluid can harm your skin. Wear rubber gloves. Cover cuts or grazes. 2-3-5-1_2
1
Prepare the Machine. Park the machine on level ground. Apply the park brake. Lower the rear linkage to the ground. Stop the engine. Remove the starter key.
2
Check the Level. Fluid should be visible in the sight gauge B. If the fluid is cloudy, water or air has entered the system. Water or air in the system could damage the hydraulic pump. Contact your JCB distributor if the fluid is cloudy.
3
Fig 50.
Add Oil If fluid is not visible in the sight gauge, add recommended fluid at tank cap C.
3 - 65
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Hydraulic System
Changing the Filter Element
Fig 51. 1
Park the machine on level ground. Apply the park brake. Lower the rear linkage to the ground. Stop the engine. Remove the starter key. Wash off all dirt from around the tank cap C and element cover plate E.
g Clean the magnets L. 3
Fit the new element as follows: a
2
Remove the element as follows: a
Remove tank cap C.
b Remove nuts D, cover plate E and 'O' ring F. c
Remove the element assembly G and 'O' ring H.
d Remove the nut and spring assembly J. Remove the element K from its spindle. e
Remove and discard the paper insert Y from metal outer element K.
f
Clean the metal outer element K.
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9803-8040-6
Fit a new paper insert Y into metal outer element K.
b Assemble the refurbished element K on to the spindle, using a new seal M. Ensure that the top lip of the seal locates in the groove inside the filter head N. Fit and tighten the nut and spring assembly J. c
Fit the element assembly G using a new 'O' ring H.
d Refit cover plate E and nuts D using a new 'O' ring F.
3 - 66
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Hydraulic System e
3 - 67
Tighten nuts D to 7 Nm (5 lbf ft) and top up the fluid level, K Checking the Fluid Level ( T 3-65).
9803-8040-6
3 - 67
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Hydraulic System
Changing the Hydraulic Fluid and Cleaning the Suction Strainers
!MWARNING Fluid Under Pressure Fine jets of fluid at high pressure can penetrate the skin. Keep face and hands well clear of fluid under pressure and wear protective glasses. Hold a piece of cardboard close to suspected leaks and then inspect the cardboard for signs of fluid. If fluid penetrates your skin, get medical help immediately. INT-3-1-10_2
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
!MCAUTION
Fig 52.
Using incorrect fluid could damage the system. See Fluids, Capacities and Lubricants for the correct fluid. The fluid can harm your skin. Wear rubber gloves. Cover cuts or grazes. 2-3-5-1_2
1
Park the machine on firm, level ground. Lower the attachments, stop the engine and remove the starter key. Disconnect the battery, chock the wheels.
2
Place a container that can hold at least 120 litres (26.4 UK gal; 31.7 US gal) beneath drain plug B. Remove the plug B and allow the oil to drain. Refit the drain plug.
!MCAUTION Oil will gush from the hole when the drain plug is removed. Keep to one side when you remove the plug. 2-3-4-2
3 - 68
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Hydraulic System
Fig 53. 3
Remove the strainers as follows: a
Disconnect and remove hoses C and D.
b Unscrew strainers E and F. 4
Clean the strainers with a suitable solvent. Follow the solvent manufacturer's instructions on safety.
5
Refit the strainers, using JCB Activator and JCB Threadlocker and Sealer on the threads.
6
Refit hoses C and D.
7
Fill the tank with the recommended hydraulic fluid.
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3 - 69
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Hydraulic System
Emptying the Hydraulic Coupling Drain Reservoirs Drain the front and rear reservoirs as follows:
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
Fig 55. 4
Fig 54. 1
Position a suitable container beneath the reservoir C.
2
Remove the cap D and allow the hydraulic oil to drain into the container.
3
Dispose of the drained oil as required by local environmental regulations.
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9803-8040-6
Repeat the procedure at reservoir E.
3 - 70
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Transmission
Transmission Checking the Transmission Oil Level 1
Park the machine on firm, level ground. Engage the park brake. Lower the equipment. Stop the engine.
2
Check that oil is at the top mark on dipstick A. Add recommended oil, if necessary, at filler B. K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14) for recommended oil. After topping up, run the engine for 1 minute, then stop the engine and allow to stand for 2 minutes before re-checking the level.
Note: Do not overfill as this would cause oil to be forced past the oil seals and out of the gearbox.
Fig 56.
3 - 71
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3 - 71
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Transmission
Changing the Transmission Oil Filter Note: If the transmission oil filter warning light comes on when the engine is running and the oil is warm, change the filter element before the time shown in the service schedule. 1
Prepare the Machine. Park the machine on firm, level ground.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
2
Remove the element. a
Position a small container to catch the oil when the bowl is removed.
b Unscrew bowl A and take out the element B. 3
Fit the new element (do not wash the old one). a
Clean the filter head C.
b Make sure that seals D are in position and apply a film of oil to the seals. Fit the new element into the bowl and screw the bowl onto the filter head. 4
Tighten the bowl to 40 Nm.
5
Check the Oil Level and top up if required.
6
Check for Oil Leaks a
Run the engine for a few moments to circulate the oil. Check that the transmission oil warning light has gone out. If the light stays on, contact your JCB Distributor.
b Stop the engine and check for leaks around the filter.
Fig 57.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Transmission
Changing the Transmission Oil and Strainer 1
Prepare the Machine. Park the machine on firm, level ground.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
2
Stop the Engine. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Chock all four wheels before getting under the machine.
3
Place a container that can hold at least 75 litres (16.5 UK gal) beneath the transmission to catch the oil.
4
Remove drain plug A and the `O' ring. Make sure the `O' ring and mating surface are not damaged. Let the oil drain out, then clean and refit the drain plug and the `O' ring.
5
Remove screws B and cover plate C. Pull out the strainer D.
6
Fit a new strainer D. Refit cover C and its 'O' ring. Fit screws B.
7
Fill the transmission with the specified oil. K Checking the Transmission Oil Level ( T 3-71)
Fig 58.
Fig 59.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Transmission
Checking the Clutch Fluid Level
!MCAUTION Using incorrect fluid could damage the system. See Fluids, Capacities and Lubricants for the correct fluid. The fluid can harm your skin. Wear rubber gloves. Cover cuts or grazes. 2-3-5-1_2
!MWARNING The exhaust pipe becomes extremely hot when the engine is running and will remain so for some time after the engine is stopped. If you touch the hot pipe you could be severely burned. 13-2-4-11
1
Check the fluid level in the reservoir A. The fluid level should be between the two lines B and C moulded into the side of the reservoir. If necessary, add fluid as in Step 2.
E A
Note: If the level has fallen below the lower mark C, the system must be checked by your JCB distributor.
B
2
C
Add the specified fluid. Clean the area around the filler cap E. Remove the cap and carefully pour in the recommended fluid until it reaches the correct level. Avoid spilling it. Wipe up any spillage. Do not allow dirt to enter the reservoir. Fit the cap securely.
Note: Do not use ordinary hydraulic fluid. Fig 60.
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9803-8040-6
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Axles
Axles Front Axle Checking the Axle Beam Oil Level 1
Prepare the Machine Park the machine on firm, level ground.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
!MCAUTION The axle oil level must be checked with the machine level, otherwise a false indication of the amount of oil in the axle will be given. 16-3-5-3
2
Check/Add Oil a
Fig 61.
Clean the area around the fill/level plug A, then remove the plug and its sealing washer. Oil should be level with the bottom of the hole.
b Add recommended oil, if necessary. K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14) for recommended oil. c
3 - 75
Clean the plug and sealing washer before refitting.
9803-8040-6
3 - 75
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Axles Checking the Hub Oil Levels Check each hub separately.
!MCAUTION The axle oil level must be checked with the machine level, otherwise a false indication of the amount of oil in the axle will be given. 16-3-5-3
1
Prepare the Machine Park the machine on firm, level ground with the oil level plug B for one hub in the position shown. Engage the park brake. Stop the engine and remove the starter key.
2
Check/Add Oil a
Clean the area around the fill/level plug B, then remove the plug and its sealing washer. Oil should be level with the bottom of the hole.
b Add recommended oil, if necessary. K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14) for recommended oil. c 3
Clean the plug before refitting.
Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the other hub.
DRAIN OIL LEVEL
Fig 62.
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Axles Changing the Oil 1
Position level/drain plug C in both of the hubs at the bottom.
Note: Depending on the phasing of the hubs, it may not be possible to position both hub level/drain plugs at the bottom at the same time. In this case, do Step 2 at one hub, then rotate the axle and drain the other hub.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Fig 64. 2
!MCAUTION
OIL LEVEL
DRAIN
Place containers beneath the two hub level/drain plugs C and the axle beam drain plug D. Remove the plugs and allow the oil to drain
Oil will gush from the hole when the drain plug is removed. Keep to one side when you remove the plug. 2-3-4-2
Fig 63.
3 - 77
3
Clean and refit plugs C and D.
4
Fill both hubs and the axle beam separately, K Checking the Axle Beam Oil Level ( T 3-75) and K Checking the Hub Oil Levels ( T 3-76).
9803-8040-6
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Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Axles
Rear Axle and PTO
2
Check hub oil level Clean the area around the level plug A, then remove the plug and its sealing washer. Oil should be level with the bottom of the hole. If the level is low proceed to step 3. Otherwise, clean and refit the level plug.
Checking the Oil Level
!MWARNING You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 2-3-2-1
3
Add oil until it runs from the hole, K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14) for recommended oil. Clean the plug before refitting Note: Do not overfill as this would cause oil to be forced past the oil seals and out of the axle. 4
!MCAUTION
Add oil
Repeat steps 1 to 3 for the other rear hub.
The axle oil level must be checked with the machine level, otherwise a false indication of the amount of oil in the axle will be given. 16-3-5-3
Note: Although the same oil is used right through the rear axle, it is necessary to check the level at both hubs and the axle beam. 1
Prepare the machine Park the machine on firm, level ground with the oil level plug A for one hub in the position shown. Engage the park brake. Stop the engine and remove the starter key.
Fig 65.
3 - 78
9803-8040-6
3 - 78
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Axles
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
Fig 66. 5
Check axle beam oil Level Clean the area around the level plug B, then remove the plug and its sealing washer. Oil should be level with the bottom of the hole. If the level is low proceed to step 6. Otherwise, clean and refit the level plug.
6
Add Oil Clean the area around the filler plug C, then remove the plug and its sealing washer. Add oil until it runs from the level plug hole B. K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14) for recommended oil. Clean both plugs before refitting.
Note: Do not overfill as this would cause oil to be forced past the oil seals and out of the axle.
3 - 79
9803-8040-6
3 - 79
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Axles Changing the Oil
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
Fig 67. 1
Position level/drain plug D in both of the hubs at the bottom.
Note: Depending on the phasing of the hubs, it may not be possible to position both hub level/drain plugs at the bottom at the same time. In this case, do Step 2 at one hub, then rotate the axle and drain the other hub.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
Fig 68. 2
Place containers beneath the two hub level/drain plugs D and the axle beam drain plug E. Remove the plugs and allow the oil to drain.
!MCAUTION
3-3-1-1
Oil will gush from the hole when the drain plug is removed. Keep to one side when you remove the plug. 2-3-4-2
3 - 80
3
Clean and refit plugs D and E.
4
Fill both hubs and the axle beam separately, see K Checking the Oil Level ( T 3-78).
9803-8040-6
3 - 80
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Tyres and Wheels
Tyres and Wheels General
necessary to have the speed limiter adjusted (consult your JCB Dealer).
The versatility of the JCB Fastrac dictates a range of tyre types which may be operated at differing loads and widely differing speeds. Agricultural type tyres are designated according to both their load carrying ability and their ability to operate at certain speeds.
Wheel and Tyre Replacement If a replacement wheel or tyre is needed, call in a qualified tyre mechanic. Make sure he is aware of the following warning and notes:
Generally, the speed at which a given tyre can operate depends upon inflation pressure and the load carried. The table in the Specification section gives the load carrying capacity per tyre at varying pressures and speeds. All tyres supplied as original equipment may be operated over the full speed range of the vehicle provided the pressure is correct and their loading is no higher than that given in the table.
!MWARNING When ordering tyres, you must specify not only the tyre size but also the speed designation. The correct tyres for the machine are shown in the Tyre Pressures, Speeds and Loads table. On no account should you use tyres of other designations without first gaining approval from the machine manufacturer. 13-3-1-8_2
!MWARNING Running tyres outside recommended guidelines may result in failure of the tyres which at high speeds may endanger life. BE WARNED. 13-3-1-6
!MWARNING Certain tyres fitted as after-market/optional equipment may have maximum permitted speeds below the maximum speed of the vehicle. Brake efficiency is slightly reduced and stopping distance is increased when these tyres are fitted. They will suffer damage if operated at speeds higher than those recommended and may endanger life.
Note: The front and rear tyres fitted to this model of tractor are not the same size. If replacement wheels or tyres are fitted, always make sure that the correct matching front/ rear sizes are fitted K Table 3. Permitted Tyre Size Combinations ( T 3-81) Note: To reduce the possibility of vibration, wheels and tyres with a rim diameter bigger than 30 inches must be assembled with the wheel high spot and the tyre low spot correctly aligned within a tolerance of +/- 7.5 degrees. Table 3. Permitted Tyre Size Combinations Front Tyre Size Rear Tyre Size
13-3-2-5
!MWARNING
540/65 R34
650/65 R38
540/65 R38
710/70 R38
Checking Wheel Nut Torques
Wheels and tyres are heavy. Take care when lifting or moving them.
Every day, before starting work, check that the wheel nuts are tight.
Store with care to ensure that they cannot fall and cause injury.
Wheel Nut Torque Setting
13-3-1-7_1
Note: If tyres are fitted that are a different size from those previously fitted, ensure that the road speed display is programmed to show the correct speeds for the new tyres (see Instruments in Operation section). It may also be
3 - 81
Item
Nm
lbf ft
Front and rear wheels
500
370
9803-8040-6
3 - 81
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Tyres and Wheels
Tyre Inflation
!MWARNING An exploding tyre can kill, inflated tyres can explode if overheated. Do not cut or weld the rims. Use a tyre/ wheel specialist for all repair work. 2-3-2-7
These instructions are for adding air to a tyre which is already inflated. If the tyre has lost all its air pressure, call in a qualified tyre mechanic. If a replacement tyre is required, K Wheel and Tyre Replacement ( T 3-81). The tyre mechanic should use a tyre inflation cage and the correct equipment to do the job. 1
Prepare the Wheel. Before you add air to the tyre, make sure it is correctly fitted on the machine or installed in a tyre inflation cage.
2
Prepare the Equipment.
Fig 69.
Use only an air supply system which includes a pressure regulator. Set the regulator no higher than 1.38 bar (20 lbf/in2) above the recommended tyre pressure. See Tyre Pressures, Speeds and Loads (Specification section) for recommended tyres and pressures for your machine. Use an air hose fitted with a self-locking air chuck and remote shut-off valve. 3
Add the Air. Make sure that the air hose is correctly connected to the tyre valve. Clear other people from the area. Stand behind the tread of the tyre while adding the air. Inflate the tyre to the recommended pressure. Do not over-inflate.
!MCAUTION The high speed capability of the Fastrac dictates that water ballasting of the tyres is not recommended. 13-3-1-12
3 - 82
9803-8040-6
3 - 82
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Tyres and Wheels
Checking and Adjusting the Front Wheel Alignment
Fig 70.
!MWARNING
Note: The use of a ball joint splitter will make this job easier.
Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
!MCAUTION Do not hammer the cast iron lugs on the axle as this will cause weakness and may lead to steering failure. AXL 8-2
2
Position the wheels so that the toe-in measurements are mid-way between the limits given K Checking the Alignment ( T 3-83).
3
Slacken locking nut/bolt G and screw the track rod end E in or out of the track rod as required, ensuring that the taper of the track rod end E aligns with the taper of the steering arm F.
4
Refit the track rod end and firmly tighten nut D and nut/bolt G. Re-check the toe-in. If correct, tighten nut D to 250 Nm (184 lbf ft) and nut/bolt G by means of the nut to 70-90 Nm (52-66 lbf ft).
Checking the Alignment 1
Measure the distance A between the leading edge of the front wheel rims at hub height.
2
Measure the corresponding distance B at the trailing edge.
3
Distance A should be less than distance B by 0 to 5 mm (0 to 0.2 in). If this is incorrect, proceed to step 2.
Adjusting the Alignment 1
Remove split pin C and nut D. Disconnect the adjustable track rod end E from the steering arm F.
Note: The adjustable end of the track rod may be at either the left or right hand side of the machine, depending upon which way round the track rod has been fitted.
3 - 83
Note: Orientate clamp H as illustrated, i.e. so that nut/bolt G is horizontal on the underside of the track rod. 5
9803-8040-6
Align nut D with the split pin hole by tightening to the next castellation. Fit the split pin C.
3 - 83
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Tyres and Wheels
Fender Adjustment
4
Tighten screws B into the holes and clamp firmly.
To accommodate various tyre diameters and working conditions the fenders can be adjusted vertically.
5
Tighten screws A to further clamp support arm C.
6
Repeat for second fender.
!MWARNING
To adjust rear fenders:
You will be working close into the machine for these jobs. Lower the attachments if possible. Remove the starter key and disconnect the battery. This will prevent the engine being started. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
1
Remove nuts and bolts D and E.
2
Support the fender and then slacken bolt F until fender can be moved up or down.
3
Adjust the height of the fender, at the same time aligning holes in the brackets for bolts D and E with the alternative holes in the chassis.
4
Fit bolts and nuts D and E. Tighten all bolts and nuts.
2-3-2-1
To Adjust Front fenders
Fig 72.
Fig 71. 1
Slacken clamping screws A.
2
Support the fender and then slacken screws B until support arm C can be moved up or down.
3
Adjust the height of the fender, at the same time aligning the holes in support arm C with screws B.
3 - 84
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3 - 84
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Power Take-off (PTO)
Power Take-off (PTO) Front PTO
c
Clean the plug and sealing washer before refitting.
Checking the PTO Oil Level
Fig 73. 1
Prepare the Machine Park the machine on firm, level ground.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
2
Check/Add Oil a
Clean the area around the fill/level plug B, then remove the plug. Oil should be level with the bottom of the hole.
b Add recommended oil, if necessary. K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14)
3 - 85
9803-8040-6
3 - 85
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Power Take-off (PTO) Changing the PTO Oil and Filter 1
Prepare the Machine Park the machine on firm, level ground.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Note: As the filter is at the lowest point of the PTO gearbox lubrication system, all the oil will be drained when the filter is removed. There is no need to drain the oil directly from the gearbox. 2
Remove the filter and drain the oil a
Fig 74.
Place a container that can hold at least 10 litres (2 UK gal) below the filter F.
b Unscrew the filter F. Allow the oil to drain into the container. c
3
Clean the filter head, especially on its sealing face.
Fit the new filter a
Add clean lubricating oil to the new filter. Allow enough time for the oil to pass through the filter element.
b Smear the seal H on the new filter with oil. Screw in the new filter, hand-tight only. Do not overtighten the filter as this could damage the threads. 4
Add oil Fig 75. a
Clean the area around the fill/level plug B, then remove the plug.
Rear PTO
b Add recommended oil. K Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities ( T 3-14)
Checking the PTO Oil Level
c
The rear PTO is lubricated by the rear axle oil. K Rear Axle and PTO ( T 3-78)
3 - 86
Clean the plug and sealing washer before refitting.
9803-8040-6
3 - 86
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Windscreen Washer
Windscreen Washer Checking Fluid Level Fill the windscreen washer bottle Y with a suitable liquid. The liquid should contain a de-icing fluid to prevent freezing. Do not use engine coolant antifreeze.
A293830
Fig 76.
3 - 87
9803-8040-6
3 - 87
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Automatic Trailer Coupling (Optional)
Automatic Trailer Coupling (Optional) Checking for Wear 1
The coupling pin diameter A is either 30 mm (1.18 in) or 38 mm (1.5 in) when new. The 30 mm pin must not wear down below 28 mm (1.1 in) at any point. The 38 mm pin must not show any measurable wear.
2
The coupling ring diameter B must not be more than 41.5 mm (1.63 in) at any point.
3
If wear exceeds the above limits, contact your nearest JCB Distributor.
Note: Whenever the coupling has been pressure-washed it must always be greased. K Greasing ( T 3-21). Any repair work or fitting of a new coupling must be done in accordance with the Service Manual and inspected by an officially recognised expert.
Fig 77.
3 - 88
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3 - 88
Section 3 - Maintenance Routine Maintenance Automatic Trailer Coupling (Optional)
Page left intentionally blank
3 - 89
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Section A Optional Equipment Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-6
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section A - Optional Equuipment
A-0
9803/8040-6
A-0
Section A - Optional Equipment Contents Page No. Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Drive Shaft and Flexible Couplings ................................................ A - 1 Removal and Replacement ............................................................... A - 1 PTO Gearbox ......................................................................................... A - 3 Dismantling ........................................................................................ A - 4 Assembly ........................................................................................... A - 4 PTO Clutch Dismantling and Assembly ............................................. A - 6
A-1
A-1
Section A - Optional Equipment Contents
A-2
Page No.
A-2
Section A - Optional Equipment
Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Drive Shaft and Flexible Couplings Removal and Replacement
Fig 1. The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to removal and dismantling of the complete drive shaft assembly.
then be disconnected from the engine and/or PTO gearbox.
When Removing Note: Spacer A is removable so that the fan belt can be removed and replaced without removing the complete PTO drive shaft (see Fan Belt, Section 3). If only one of the flexible couplings is to be removed and replaced, removal of screws 13, 4, 5, and plate A will allow the shaft to be separated from the couplings which can
A-1
Remove the radiator. Remove socket head screws 1 and 2 and lift out the drive shaft assembly 3.
9803/8040-6
A-1
Section A - Optional Equipment Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Drive Shaft and Flexible Couplings Remove socket head screws 4 and 5 to separate the flexible couplings 6 and 7 from the drive shaft 3 and hub 8.
being re-used. (New socket head screws 1, 2, 4 and 5 are pre-coated with locking fluid.)
Remove socket head screws 9 to separate flywheel 10 from the PTO gearbox.
Torque Settings
Remove socket head screws 11 to separate adaptor plate 12 from the engine.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1
220
22
162
When Replacing
2
220
22
162
4
220
22
162
5
220
22
162
9
147
15
108
11
147
15
108
13
85
8.7
63
Make sure that the flexible couplings 6 and 7 are not distorted as shown at X. Correct alignment as shown at Y can be more easily achieved if general purpose grease is applied to socket head screws 1, 2, 4 and 5 to reduce friction between screws and couplings. Note: Spacer A is available in three different thicknesses. Select a suitable thickness of spacer to reduce the axial load on the flexible couplings 6 and 7.
Fig 2.
Fig 3. Apply locking fluid to socket head screws 9 and 11 also to socket head screws 1, 2, 4 and 5 if the existing screw are
A-2
9803/8040-6
A-2
Section A - Optional Equipment Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Gearbox
PTO Gearbox
Fig 4.
A-3
9803/8040-6
A-3
Section A - Optional Equipment Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Gearbox
Dismantling 1
Drain oil and remove filter (see Section 3).
2
Remove gearbox from machine.
3
Remove M6 bolts A and withdraw pump B through the front casing K. Take care to remove ‘O’ rings C and D from the PTO casing.
4
Remove M5 bolts E and proportional valve F complete with ‘O’ ring.
5
Remove M8 screws G and the two screws H with bonded seals J.
6
Hit the output shaft with a soft-faced hammer to separate the front and rear casings K and L.
7
Prise the clutch assembly M away from the rear casing using two levers. To service the clutch K PTO Clutch Dismantling and Assembly ( T A-6)
8
Remove bronze bush N, ‘O’ ring P and spring R.
9 10
11
Fig 5. 4
Pre-assemble the intermediate gears X and Y onto their shafts. Tighten nut b to 40 Nm whilst rotating the gear to seat the bearings. If they do not seat correctly apply more torque. Then release the nut, rotate the gear a few turns and re tighten to 10Nm. Lock the nut with washer c.
Remove input gear and bearings W.
5
Release intermediate gear X from its shaft by unscrewing nut b and removing washer c and inner race of bearing d.
Lay the rear casing on its back face and refit the clutch assembly and gears into rear casing L.
6
Grease gasket V to keep it in position and place the front casing in position, using a soft-faced hammer to bring the casings together.
7
Fit bolts G and H, making sure the the two ‘O’ rings are fitted to bolts H. Tighten bolts to specified setting.
Remove intermediate gear Y in the same way as removing intermediate gear X.
12
Remove screws U and Z to release rings e and f from the front casing.
13
Unscrew the adjusting discs g and h from the rings and remove ‘O’ rings j and k also oil seal m.
Assembly 1
Make sure that the working surface of bush N is in good condition and that length of spring R is 13mm (0.51 in). Renew if required.
2
Renew bearings if worn and all seals and ‘O’ rings.
3
Check that rotation ring S turns without restriction. Tighten M5 bolts T to 5 Nm (44 lbf in).
A-4
9803/8040-6
A-4
Section A - Optional Equipment Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Gearbox
Z j
m h f Fig 6. 8
9
Fit new ‘O’ ring k to the input shaft adjusting disc g. Grease the threads and screw the adjusting disc g into the ring e. Fit the ring to the front casing and tighten screws U to the specified torque setting. Tighten adjusting disc g to 120 Nm whilst rotating the input shaft, then release the disc.
10
Repeat step 9 twice then tighten the disc to 40 Nm.
11
Fit new ‘O’ ring j and oil seal m to the output shaft adjusting disc h. Grease the threads and screw the adjusting disc h into the ring f. Fit the ring to the front casing and tighten screws Z to the specified torque setting.
A-5
Fig 7. 12
Tighten adjusting disc h to 120 Nm whilst rotating the output shaft , then release the disc.
13
Repeat step 12 twice then tighten the disc to 60 Nm.
14
Make sure that it is possible to rotate the output shaft by hand. If not, decrease the torque of disc h and/or g.
15
Refit pump B making sure that new ‘O’ rings C and D are held in position with grease. Tighten bolts A to specified setting.
Torque Settings
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
A
10
1.0
7
G
42
4.3
31
H
42
4.3
31
U
42
4.3
31
Z
42
4.3
31
9803/8040-6
A-5
Section A - Optional Equipment Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Gearbox
PTO Clutch Dismantling and Assembly
Fig 8. 1
Remove clutch K Dismantling ( T A-4)
gearbox.
4
Check the condition of surface R which contacts bronze bush N K Fig 4. ( T A-3) If this surface is damaged, renew the complete clutch assembly.
2
Clamp the clutch assembly in a press with the shaft A pointing downwards.
5
Using the press, apply light pressure to clutch piston C and remove circlip E, ‘O’ ring D and cylinder F.
6
Check that dowel pins G are free and not damaged.
3
from
Lever off rear bearing B.
A-6
9803/8040-6
A-6
Section A - Optional Equipment Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Gearbox 7
Check length of springs H is 42.4 mm (1.67 in).
8
Check length of springs J is 22.5 mm (0.89 in).
9
Remove clutch from press and with shaft A pointing upwards, tip plates K and L out of the housing M.
10
Press shaft A out of the housing.
11
Clean and check all parts and sealing surfaces for wear or damage, especially dowel pins and mating surfaces of piston C and cylinder F. Renew all seals.
12
Check thickness of clutch pack and renew if worn, warped or damaged. Total thickness of new clutch pack is 28 mm (1.1 in). Minimum acceptable thickness of worn clutch pack for re-use is 24.2 mm (0.95 in).
13
Assemble paper plates K and metal plates L alternately, starting and finishing with a paper plate.
14
Refit springs H and J and dowel pins G, making sure that the rounded end of each dowel pin is pointing upwards.
15
Fit new ‘O’ ring D. Locate the piston and cylinder in the housing, apply pressure with the press and fit circlip E.
16
Check operation of the clutch by means of compressed air at P.
17
Refit bearings. K Dismantling ( T A-4)
A-7
9803/8040-6
A-7
Section A - Optional Equipment Front Power Take-off (PTO) PTO Gearbox
A-8
9803/8040-6
A-8
Section B Body and Framework Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-6
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section B - Body and Framework
B-0
9803/8040-6
B-0
Section B - Body and Framework Contents Page No. Technical Data Air Conditioning ...................................................................................... B - 1 Special Tools Service Tools Selection List .................................................................... B - 2 Cab ............................................................................................................... B - 7 Direct Glazing .................................................................................... B - 7 Air Conditioning Operation .............................................................................................. Control ............................................................................................. Safety Procedures ................................................................................ Refrigerant Types ................................................................................. Hoses and Pipes .................................................................................. Hoses .............................................................................................. Pipes ............................................................................................... Leak Testing ......................................................................................... Fault Finding ......................................................................................... Component Removal and Replacement ............................................... Components Renewable without Discharging the Refrigerant ........ Components Inside Evaporator Unit Casing ................................... Pressure Switch .................................................................................... Testing ............................................................................................. Removal and Replacement ............................................................. Compressor Clutch ............................................................................... Removal .......................................................................................... Replacement ................................................................................... Heating System .................................................................................... Operation ......................................................................................... Heater Unit ......................................................................................
B-i
B - 13 B - 14 B - 15 B - 16 B - 17 B - 17 B - 17 B - 18 B - 19 B - 22 B - 23 B - 25 B - 26 B - 26 B - 26 B - 27 B - 27 B - 28 B - 29 B - 29 B - 29
B-i
Section B - Body and Framework
Technical Data Air Conditioning
Refrigerant Gas
HFC R134a
Charge Weight
1900 grams
B-1
9803/8040-6
4 lb 3 oz
B-1
Section B - Body and Framework
Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 1. Fig 2. Hand Cleaner - special blend for the removal of polyurethane adhesives.
Cartridge Gun - hand operated - essential for the application of sealants, polyurethane materials etc.
JCB part number - 4104/1310 (454g; 1 lb tub)
JCB part number - 892/00845
Fig 3.
Fig 4. 12V Mobile Oven - 1 cartridge capacity - required to pre- Folding Stand for holding glass - essential for preparing heat adhesive prior to use. It is fitted with a male plug (703/ new glass prior to installation. 23201) which fits into a female socket (715/04300). JCB part number - 992/12300
B-2
JCB part number - 892/00843
9803/8040-6
B-2
Section B - Body and Framework Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 5. Fig 6. 240V Static Oven - available with 2 or 6 cartridge capacity - required to pre-heat adhesive prior to use. No plug supplied. Note: 110V models available upon request contact JCB Technical Service.
Glass Lifter - minimum 2 off - essential for glass installation, 2 required to handle large panes of glass. Ensure suction cups are protected from damage during storage.
JCB part number:
JCB part number - 892/00842
992/12400 - 2 Cartridge x 240V9 992/12600 - 6 Cartridge x 240V
Fig 8. Fig 7. Wire Starter - used to access braided cutting wire (below) Cut-Out Knife - used to remove broken glass. through original polyurethane seal. JCB part number - 892/00848
B-3
JCB part number - 992/12800
9803/8040-6
B-3
Section B - Body and Framework Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 10.
Fig 9. Glass Extractor (Handles) - used with braided cutting wire 'L' Blades - 25 mm (1 in) cut - replacement blades for cut(below) to cut out broken glass. out knife (above). JCB part number - 892/00846
JCB part number - 992/12801 (unit quantity = 5 off)
Fig 11.
Fig 12. Braided Cutting Wire - consumable heavy duty cut-out wire used with the glass extraction tool (above).
Long Knife - used to give extended reach for normally inaccessible areas.
JCB part number - 892/00849 (approx 25 m length)
JCB part number - 892/00844
B-4
9803/8040-6
B-4
Section B - Body and Framework Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 13.
Fig 14.
Nylon Spatula - general tool used for smoothing sealants - Rubber Spacer Blocks - used to provide the correct set also used to re-install glass in rubber glazing because metal clearance between glass edge and cab frame. tools will chip the glass edge. JCB part number - 892/00847
JCB part number - 926/15500 (unit quantity = 500 off)
Fig 15. Fig 16. 892/00801 Clutch Spanner for air conditioning compressor 892/00807 Font Plate Puller for air conditioning compressor
Fig 18.
Fig 17.
892/00802 Rotor Puller Set for air conditioning compressor 892/00808 Shaft Protector for air conditioning compressor
B-5
9803/8040-6
B-5
Section B - Body and Framework Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 19. 892/00803 Rotor Installer Set for air conditioning compressor
B-6
9803/8040-6
B-6
Section B - Body and Framework
Cab !MWARNING
Direct Glazing TB-002_3
The following procedures explain how to correctly remove and install panes of glass that are directly bonded to the cab frame apertures. When carrying out the procedures, relevant safety precautions must be taken.
Laminated glass must be handled with extra care to prevent breakage. Wherever possible, store and handle it in a vertical attitude. When placing or lifting the glass in a horizontal attitude it must be supported over its whole area, not just at the edges.
1
Always wear safety glasses during both removal and replacement.
BF-1-8_1
2
Use protective gloves - heavy duty leather gauntlet type gloves when cutting out the broken glass; 'nonslip' type gloves when handling/moving panes of glass; surgical type gloves when using the polyurethane adhesives.
3
Wear protective overalls.
4
Do not smoke - the activators and primers used in the procedures are highly flammable.
5
Do not attempt to handle or move panes of glass unless you are using glass lifters.
Several special tools are required to successfully complete the removal and replacement procedures. Reference is made to the tools in the text. The majority of these tools can be obtained locally and the remainder from JCB Service (see Service Tools).
Removing the Broken Glass and Old Sealant
!MWARNING Always wear safety glasses when removing or installing screen glass. Never use a power operated knife when removing the sealant around a toughened glass screen. The action of the knife could cause particles of glass to be thrown with sufficient force to cause serious injury, even when safety glasses are being worn. Use only hand operated tools when working with toughened glass. BF-2-3_1
1
Position the machine on level ground and apply the parking brake. Stop the engine. Put protective covers over the cab seat and control pedestals.
2
If a laminated pane breaks it will stay in one piece even though the glass is cracked. A toughened pane will shatter and fall apart. The method of removal of the glass depends upon which type it is.
The work must only be carried out in a dry, frost free environment. A protective canopy may be required or the machine/frame must be moved to a sheltered area. In damp or wet conditions, hinged doors and window frames can be removed from the machine and taken to a more suitable (dry) environment.
a
b Toughened glass - remove as much of the shattered glass as possible prior to cutting out the old sealant.
Glass should not be replaced at temperatures below 5°C (41°F). 3
B-7
Laminated glass - leave installed until the old sealant has been cut away, after which it will be possible to lift the broken screen away from its frame housing in one piece.
9803/8040-6
Cut out the old sealant, leaving approximately 1 to 2 mm on the cab frame. There are several tools and techniques for doing this:
B-7
Section B - Body and Framework Cab a
Pneumatic Knife. K Fig 20. ( T B-8). This provides one of the easiest methods of removing the sealant around laminated glass. The tool, powered by compressed air, should be sourced locally.
Fig 20. Pneumatic Knife i
Press the handle to start the knife blade oscillating.
Important: This tool must not be used on toughened glass. ii
Fig 21. Braided Cutting Wire and Handles
Insert the knife blade into the sealant.
ii
iii Slowly move the knife along the sealant with the blade positioned as close to the glass as possible. Do not allow the knife blade to overheat or the sealant will melt.
iii Using suitable pliers, pull the cutting wire through the sealant to the outer side of the glass.
b Braided Cutting Wire and Handles. K Fig 21. ( T B-8). This method uses a 3-core wire, a wire starter tube and two handles. i
iv Secure each end of the braided cutting wire in the special handles 21-C.
Insert the steel tube 21-A into the old sealant on the inside of the glass.
v
c
B-8
9803/8040-6
Insert the braided cutting wire 21-B down the centre of the steel tube. If necessary, from the outside, cut out local sealant at the point of the tube to gain access to the wire.
Move the cutting wire backwards and forwards in a sawing motion and at the same time gently push or pull the wire to cut through the old sealant.
Cut-out Knife. K Fig 22. ( T B-9). The cut-out knife can be used as a left handed or right handed tool.
B-8
Section B - Body and Framework Cab 4
Laminated glass - lift out the broken pane using glass lifters. Toughened glass - remove the cut off sealant and all remaining particles of shattered glass.
5
If necessary, trim off the remaining old sealant to leave approximately 1 to 2 mm on the upright face of the cab frame aperture. K Fig 24. ( T B-9)
1-2 mm Fig 22. Cut-out Knife i
Insert the knife blade into the sealant.
ii
Make sure that the blade of the knife is against the glass 22-A.
iii Use the 'pull-handle' to pull the knife along and cut out the old sealant.
Fig 24. 6
d Craft Knife. K Fig 23. ( T B-9). The blades 23-A are replaceable. i
Insert the knife blade into the sealant.
ii
Pull the knife along and cut out the old sealant.
Apply a coat of 'Black Primer 206J' to the paintwork if: a
Paintwork was damaged or scratched during the glass/sealant removal procedures.
b The old sealant was inadvertently cut back to the cab frame during the glass/sealant removal procedures.
Preparing the Cab Frame Aperture
Fig 23. Craft Knife Note: There are other tools available to cut out the old sealant. For example, there is a long handle type craft knife to give extended reach. Refer to Service Tools, for details of this and any other tools.
B-9
1
If damp or wet, dry the aperture area using a hot air gun (sourced locally).
2
Use 'Active Wipe 205' to thoroughly clean and 'prime' the trimmed sealant. Use a lint free cloth to apply the 'Active Wipe 205', allow 5 minutes flash off (drying) time.
Note: Do not use any other type of cleaning fluids, otherwise they may be absorbed into the old sealant and ultimately prevent the new glass from bonding.
9803/8040-6
B-9
Section B - Body and Framework Cab Preparing the New Glass
2
!MWARNING
After checking for size, remove the new glass and place it on a purpose made glass stand. K Fig 26. ( T B-10).
Laminated glass must be handled with extra care to prevent breakage. Wherever possible, store and handle it in a vertical attitude. When placing or lifting the glass in a horizontal attitude it must be supported over its whole area, not just at the edges. BF-1-8_1
1
Make sure that the new glass correctly fits the frame aperture 25-A. a
Put two spacer blocks 25-B onto the bottom part of the frame aperture. Fig 26. Glass Stand
b Install the new glass on the spacer blocks Always use glass lifters 25-C. Check that there is an equal sized gap all round the edge of the glass.
Small panes of glass will need locating on a 600 x 700 mm x 15 to 19 mm thick plywood board 27-A, sourced locally to fit the glass stand. It is recommended that an access hole is cut in the board to accommodate the glass lifter, making it easier and safer to handle small panes of glass. The board should be covered with felt or carpet to give an anti-scratch surface. Resting the glass on four spacer blocks will ensure clearance of the cartridge nozzle tip during application of the polyurethane sealant.
Note: The spacer blocks are rectangular in section to give two common gap widths. If necessary they can be trimmed to a smaller size to give an equal sized gap around the glass. Important: The glass edges must not touch the frame, otherwise movement of the frame will chip and eventually break the newly installed glass.
Fig 27.
Fig 25.
3
Make sure the glass is positioned on the stand the correct way up (i.e. with the black ceramic ink band upwards) ready for application of primer etc.
4
Clean the glass a
B - 10
9803/8040-6
Use 'Active Wipe 205' to thoroughly clean and 'prime' the black ceramic ink band printed on the
B - 10
Section B - Body and Framework Cab glass (see Note). Use a lint free cloth to apply the 'Active Wipe 205', allow 5 minutes flash off (drying) time. Note: Do not touch the glass after cleaning with the 'Active Wipe 205'. b If the glass does not have a black ceramic ink band, paint a band on the glass using 'Black Primer 206J'. The band should be approximately 25mm (1in) wide, and the edge should be a neat straight line. K Fig 28. ( T B-11).
Fig 29. 6
Apply the pre-heated adhesive to the glass (do not start in a corner). Keep the nozzle guide 30-A against the edge of the glass and make sure that the adhesive forms a continuous 'pyramid' shape. K Fig 30. ( T B-11)
Fig 28. 5
Install the Ultra Fast Adhesive cartridge (see Sealing and Retaining Compounds, Section 1 and Note) into a suitable applicator gun: a
Remove the aluminium disc cover from the base of the cartridge and discard the 'dessicant capsule'.
b Make sure that the rolled edge of the cartridge is not damaged - if necessary, the edges should be pressed flat, otherwise it will be difficult to remove the cartridge from the applicator gun. c
Pierce the front 'nozzle' end of the cartridge to its maximum diameter.
d Fit the pre-cut nozzle. K Fig 29. ( T B-11). e
Note: Once the pre-heated adhesive has been applied to the glass, install the glass in the aperture as soon as possible. After approximately 10 minutes the sealant will form a 'skin', this will prevent the glass from bonding. 7
After applying the adhesive, leave a small amount of sealant protruding from the nozzle. This will prevent any adhesive left in the cartridge from 'curing'.
Installing the New Glass 1
If the internal trim strip is damaged, renew it (cut to length as required) before fitting the new glass. Make sure the two spacer blocks are in position. K Preparing the New Glass ( T B-10) - step 1.
2
Install the glass in the frame aperture:
Install the cartridge in the applicator gun.
Note: Cold material will be very difficult to extrude. The cartridges must be pre-heated in a special oven for 1 hour to a temperature of 80°C (176°F). Pre-heating the cartridges makes the adhesive more workable and also brings the 'curing' time down to 30 minutes.
B - 11
Fig 30.
9803/8040-6
a
Always use the special lifting tools when moving the glass. Use a lifting strap to hold large panes of glass in position. K Fig 31. ( T B-12)
B - 11
Section B - Body and Framework Cab 4
All exposed edges must be sealed using Black Polyurethane Sealant (see Sealing and Retaining Compounds, Section 1).
Important: Use extreme caution when wiping the inside of the new glass - pushing too hard on the inside of the glass will affect the integrity of the bonded seal. 5
Clean the glass after installation: a
Fig 31. Typical M/c. Installation
Small amounts of sealant can be cleaned from the glass using the 'Active Wipe 205'.
b Large amounts of excess sealant should be left to 'cure' and then cut off with a sharp knife.
b Sit the bottom edge of the glass on the spacer blocks. K Fig 32. ( T B-12)
Note: On completion of the glass replacement procedures, the sealant 'curing' time is 30 minutes. This means that the machine can be driven and used after 30 minutes, but it must not be used during the curing period of 30 minutes. c
6
Clean the glass using a purpose made glass cleaner
On completion of the glass installation procedures tidy the work area: a
Remove all broken glass from the cab area.
b Remove the protective covers from the cab seat and control pedestals. c
Renew all 'warning' and 'information' decals so that the new installation conforms with the original cab installation.
Fig 32. c
3
Make sure that the glass is correctly positioned, then gently press around the edges of the glass and ensure full adhesive contact is achieved. Do not press too hard or too much adhesive will squeeze out.
Make the inside seal smooth: a
Wearing surgical gloves, dip your finger in a soapy water solution.
b Use your finger to make the inside seal smooth.
B - 12
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B - 12
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Operation
Air Conditioning Operation
E
D
B C J
A
F
H
G
V Fig 33. To maintain optimum operator comfort in warm climates or during seasons of high ambient temperature, the air conditioning system delivers cool, dehumidified air into the cab. Cooling is provided by passing the warm ambient air, together with recirculated air, over an evaporator coil in the air conditioning unit. The air conditioning system is a closed circuit through which the refrigerant is circulated, its state changing from gas to liquid and back to gas again, as it is forced through the system. The major components of
B - 13
the system are the compressor A, condenser B, receiver drier C, expansion valve D and evaporator unit E. To operate the air conditioning system, move 3-position mode selector switch F to the extreme right (the centre position is OFF), turn thermostat switch G to give a suitably cool air temperature for the ambient conditions and select fan speed 1, 2 or 3 on air conditioning blower switch H.
9803/8040-6
B - 13
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Operation Note: Switch J is for the heater blower which will operate only when switch F is moved to the extreme left K Heating System ( T B-29). In this mode, the air conditioning blower motor R will also operate, always at its lowest speed, regardless of the setting of switch H. Provided that the ambient temperature is high enough, the air conditioning will switch on. The compressor's electromagnetic clutch operates, engaging the compressor drive from the engine fan drive. The compressor A draws in low pressure refrigerant gas from the suction line (evaporator to compressor) and increases refrigerant pressure through compression. Increasing pressure also increases refrigerant temperature.
of a capillary tube and cycles the compressor clutch on and off to prevent freezing of condensate on the evaporator coil. The signal from the thermostat switch is sent to the compressor clutch via binary switch V which is designed to disengage the compressor clutch if the pressure either falls below the switch low pressure setting or rises above the switch high pressure setting. This will protect the system from damage that would be caused by either refrigerant loss or excessive pressure.
High pressure refrigerant is forced from the compressor to the condenser B, mounted in front of the engine radiator. Ambient air is drawn across the condenser fins by the engine cooling fan. In the condenser, the refrigerant changes state to a high pressure, high temperature liquid but with a lower heat content. The refrigerant then passes through the receiver drier C. The receiver drier serves as a reservoir for refrigerant and also contains a desiccant to remove moisture from the system. The high temperature, high pressure refrigerant is forced by compressor action into the expansion valve D, which meters the amount of refrigerant entering the evaporator. In the expansion valve the refrigerant expands to become a low pressure, low temperature liquid. The refrigerant is drawn through the evaporator E by the suction of the compressor. The temperature of refrigerant is now considerably below that of the air being drawn across the evaporator coil by the blower. Heat is transferred from the ambient and recirculated air to the refrigerant, causing the low pressure liquid to vaporise and become a low pressure gas. Moisture in the air condenses on the evaporator coil and is drained away via condensate drain tubes through the cab floor. Cool de-humidified air is emitted through air vents into the cab. The low temperature, low pressure, high heat content refrigerant gas, is now drawn by suction back to the compressor, where the cycle is completed.
Control Control of the system is achieved by the cyclic action of the compressor's electromagnetic clutch. The thermostat switch senses the evaporator coil temperature by means
B - 14
9803/8040-6
B - 14
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Safety Procedures
Safety Procedures The air conditioning system uses refrigerant under pressure in a closed circuit. Any service procedure which breaks into the closed circuit and therefore requires discharging of the system, must only be carried out by an air conditioning engineer. The following guidelines should be adhered to by all personnel servicing the air conditioning system.
!MWARNING Do not carry out welding operations close to the air conditioning refrigerant circuit. A poisonous gas is produced when refrigerant comes into contact with naked flames. Do not smoke or allow naked flames close to the refrigerant circuit. BF-1-9
!MWARNING The air conditioning system is a closed loop system and contains pressurised refrigerant. No part of the system should be disconnected until the system has been discharged by a refrigeration engineer or a suitably trained person. You can be severely frostbitten or injured by escaping refrigerant.
5
DO NOT steam components.
6
When charging or discharging the refrigerant system, no smoking or naked flames should be allowed in the immediate vicinity. The refrigerant itself does not give off a poisonous gas, but when it comes into contact with a naked flame a poisonous gas is produced
7
When handling refrigerant, rubber gloves and goggles should be worn. Operators should ensure no refrigerant comes into contact with the skin. Particular care should be taken when connecting or disconnecting system components (e.g. charging hoses or pressure switch). When these components are connected to the system, a short release of refrigerant occurs. This results in a high velocity, very cold gas being emitted from the connection point.
4-3-4-1_2
1
It is critical that the correct refrigerant and related components are used and that charging is done only by qualified personnel, K Refrigerant Types ( T B-16). As a precaution against possible accidental leakage, discharging and charging of the vehicle refrigerant system must be conducted in a well ventilated area.
2
It is illegal to discharge the refrigerant into the atmosphere during service operations. Either a recycling charging station should be used or the refrigerant gas should be discharged to a canister.
!MWARNING Leak testing in Air Conditioning systems should be carried out only in a well ventilated area.
clean
refrigerant
system
!MWARNING Goggles and rubber gloves must be worn when pressure switches are removed or fitted. A small amount of refrigerant is released which can be harmful to the skin or eyes. BF-1-10
BF-1-2
3
Containers of refrigerant should be stored in a cool environment away from direct sunlight.
4
DO NOT perform welding operations close to refrigerant hoses (maintain a distance of at least 0.5m from hoses).
B - 15
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B - 15
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Refrigerant Types
Refrigerant Types The refrigerant used in the Fastrac air conditioning system is Freon R-134a.
!MCAUTION Air conditioning systems using R-134a refrigerant are not compatible with systems using R-12 refrigerant. No attempt should be made to charge a system with a different refrigerant from that originally used. No component that comes into contact with refrigerant can be interchanged between machines using the two different refrigerants, otherwise contamination of the system will occur. BF-1-6
The air conditioning system is fitted with quick connect type charging ports. These connectors are designed to be used with the charging equipment for the correct refrigerant.
B - 16
9803/8040-6
B - 16
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Hoses and Pipes
Hoses and Pipes
!MWARNING The air conditioning system is a closed loop system and contains pressurised refrigerant. No part of the system should be disconnected until the system has been discharged by a refrigeration engineer or a suitably trained person. You can be severely frostbitten or injured by escaping refrigerant. 4-3-4-1_2
Hoses The refrigerant hoses have crimped ferrule end fittings. The hose connectors have an 'O' ring seal which compresses when the connection is tight, creating an air tight seal.
N
M
Hoses are used to connect the inlets and outlets of the compressor, condenser, orifice tube, evaporator coil and suction accumulator and at bulkhead connectors above and below the cab floor. If leakage is detected from a hose connector, tighten the connector and repeat the leakage test. If leakage is still evident, it will be necessary to discharge the system and renew the connector 'O' ring seal.
Fig 34.
Note: It is essential that 'O' rings of the correct material (HNBR - colour coded green) are used. It is also essential to use the hoses specified by JCB as R134a refrigerant can permeate through the material used in the hoses designed for systems using R12 refrigerant.
Pipes Particular care must be taken when connecting the compressor hose end pipes to the compressor ports. Suction pipe M should be tightened to a torque of 32.5 ±3 Nm (24 ±3 lbf ft, 3.3 ±0.4 kgf m), discharge pipe N to a torque of 23.5 ± 3.4 Nm (17.5 ± 2.5 lbf ft, 2.4 ± 0.35 kgf m). Use of excessive torque could result in cracks in the compressor casting.
B - 17
9803/8040-6
B - 17
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Leak Testing
Leak Testing Note: The refrigerant is heavier than air and will leak downwards from the defective component. Check in still conditions but in a well ventilated area. Hose or pipe connections are likely leakage points of any refrigerant circuit. It is essential that an electronic leak detector is used to locate leaks accurately. However, if a leak detector is not available an approximate source of leakage can be found by applying soap solution to suspect areas. To test for leaks in the high pressure side of the system i.e. from the compressor output to the expansion valve, run the air conditioning for a few minutes then switch off the engine and test for leakage using an electronic leak detector. To test for leakage in the low pressure side of the system, switch off the air conditioning and leave for a few minutes before testing.
!MWARNING Leak testing in Air Conditioning systems should be carried out only in a well ventilated area. BF-1-2
B - 18
9803/8040-6
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Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Fault Finding
Fault Finding The following fault finding checks can be undertaken without discharging the air conditioning system. Procedures that require charging or discharging the system are not given in this manual as they require special equipment that is usually held only by trained refrigeration engineers.
The system will not function in very low ambient temperatures, therefore tests should be carried out in a warm environment. It is recommended that, to locate faults on the system accurately and quickly, an electronic leak detector and a refrigerant pressure gauge should be used K Leak Testing ( T B-18). However, if a leak detector is not available an approximate source of leakage can be found by applying soap solution to suspect areas.
Table 1. General Fault Indications There are several indications that may help to determine the fault area on a system not working efficiently: a)
b)
Poor Performance
Blower does not operate on all speeds
Condenser coil air flow restricted-
Remove debris from around coil using compressed air or low pressure water.
System overcharged-
Evacuate and recharge
Blower resistor failed-
Renew resistor.
Condenser coil blockage -
Remove debris from around coil/renew condenser.
Overcharging of refrigerant system-
Evacuate and recharge system
. c)
Compressor clutch continually cuts out
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9803/8040-6
B - 19
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Fault Finding Table 2. No Air Conditioning CHECK 1
2
3
ACTION
Are the controls set correctly, i.e. air conditioning selected, YES: thermostat switch set to coldest position and blower switched on?
Is the air conditioning (evaporator) blower working?
NO:
Reset controls and retest.
YES:
Check 3.
NO:
Check 4.
Is the compressor running (visual check of pulley/clutch)? YES: NO:
4
Is the air conditioning fuse blown? (See section 3 for fuse YES: number) NO:
5
Does the air conditioning relay operate when starter switch YES: is turned off and then to IGN? (Audible test.) NO:
B - 20
Check 2
9803/8040-6
Check11. Check 7. Renew fuse and retest. Check 5. Check 10. Check 6.
B - 20
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Fault Finding CHECK
ACTION
6
YES:
Renew relay and retest.
NO:
Remake connections and retest.
7
8
9
10
11
12
Are the relay electrical connections OK?
Is there a 12V supply to the pressure switch? K Pressure YES: Switch ( T B-26).
Does the compressor clutch engage with the pressure switch bypassed? K Pressure Switch ( T B-26).
NO:
Check 9.
YES:
Renew pressure switch and retest.
NO:
Renew the compressor clutch and retest.
Does the clutch engage with thermostat switch bypassed? YES:
Are blower switch and wiring OK?
Is condensor air flow blocked?
Is evaporator air flow blocked?
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Check 8.
Renew thermostat switch and retest.
NO:
Check all electrical connections.
YES:
Renew blower motor.
NO:
Renew switch or wiring.
YES:
Clean condensor and radiator.
NO:
Check 12.
YES:
Clean filter and, if necessary the evaporator.
NO:
Call in refrigeration engineer.
9803/8040-6
B - 21
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Component Removal and Replacement
Component Removal and Replacement
Fig 35.
B - 22
9803/8040-6
B - 22
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Component Removal and Replacement
Components Renewable without Discharging the Refrigerant
Switches The following switches can be serviced with the evaporator unit U in situ:
A
Air Conditioning Relay (see Relay Identification, Section C).
F
Mode selector switch
G
Thermostat switch
H
Air Conditioning (evaporator) blower switch
J
Heater blower switch
K
Binary pressure switch
N
Rectifier bridge
R X
Note: K Pressure Switch ( T B-26) and K Components Inside Evaporator Unit Casing ( T B-25). F
Mode selector Switch
H
Air Conditioning blower switch
J
Heater blower switch
Removal 1
Remove screws B and ease switch panel C/decal D away from evaporator unit U by about 100 mm (4 in), taking care not to damage capillary tube T.
2
Disconnect the electrical connections from the switch.
Air conditioning (evaporator) blower motor
3
Unscrew the switch mounting nut and remove the switch from the panel.
Compressor clutch
Replacement
Note: Any further dismantling can only be done after discharging the refrigerant. This requires special equipment and must be done only by qualified refrigeration engineers. Instructions for these jobs are therefore not included in this manual.
For replacement, reverse the sequence. Ensure that decal D is positioned correctly.
No component that comes into contact with refrigerant can be interchanged between machines using the two different refrigerants, otherwise contamination of the system will occur.
!MWARNING The air conditioning system is a closed loop system and contains pressurised refrigerant. No part of the system should be disconnected until the system has been discharged by a refrigeration engineer or a suitably trained person. You can be severely frostbitten or injured by escaping refrigerant. 4-3-4-1_2
B - 23
9803/8040-6
B - 23
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Component Removal and Replacement
Fig 36.
B - 24
9803/8040-6
B - 24
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Component Removal and Replacement
Components Inside Evaporator Unit Casing The following components can be serviced after removal of the cover plate E: G
Thermostat Switch
N
Rectifier Bridge
R
Blower Motor
To gain access, remove the head lining, the 'B' post cover and 'P' clips, unbolt the evaporator unit and lower it onto the seat. The hose length is sufficient to allow this.
Thermostat Switch When removing thermostat switch G, follow the procedure for removal of the other switches, but remove the capillary tube T from between the evaporator coil fins so that the capillary tube can be withdrawn with the switch. Note the position of the tube to ensure correct replacement. When replacing, take care not to damage the capillary tube and insert the tube in its original position to the full depth of the evaporator coil fins.
Blower Motor 1
Remove thermostat switch G, see Thermostat Switch (X B-25).
2
Remove the electrical connector.
3
Remove the mounting screws/washers for blower motor R complete with mounting plate V and separate when clear of the casing.
B - 25
9803/8040-6
B - 25
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Pressure Switch
Pressure Switch 936A). If the voltage is low or zero, check the fuses, the air conditioning relay and the thermostat switch. 3
Disconnect the wire from the compressor and connect the vehicle harness connector (wire 936) directly to the compressor. If the compressor clutch engages, the fault is at the pressure switch. If the compressor clutch does not engage, the fault is at the compressor clutch.
Removal and Replacement
!MWARNING Goggles and rubber gloves must be worn when pressure switches are removed or fitted. A small amount of refrigerant is released which can be harmful to the skin or eyes. BF-1-10
Removal 1
V
Disconnect the electrical connections and unscrew the pressure switch V.
Replacement
Fig 37. The 12V supply is fed from the thermostat to the compressor clutch via the binary pressure switch. The pressure switch contacts will be closed if the charge pressure is between the maximum and minimum refrigerant charge levels.
1
Screw the pressure switch into the pressure switch port and tighten just sufficiently to form a gas-tight seal.Do not overtighten.
2
Run the air conditioning and check the pressure switch for leaks as described under Leak Testing (X B-18) If any leaks are found, tighten the pressure switch further until the leaking stops.
The switch contacts must be closed for the compressor clutch to operate. If the compressor clutch will not operate when air conditioning is selected, the fault may be either electrical or system pressure.
Testing 1
Turn start switch to IGN. Do not start engine. Select air conditioning on mode switch, fan speed 1 and the coldest setting on the thermostat switch.
2
Disconnect the pressure switch V from the main vehicle harness and using a multimeter, check that there is 12V at the vehicle harness connector (wire
B - 26
9803/8040-6
B - 26
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch
Compressor Clutch Removal 1
Hold front clutch plate stationary using tool A (892/ 00801) and remove compressor shaft nut.
Fig 40.
Fig 38. 2
Using puller B (892/00807) remove clutch plate from rotor pulley.
3
Fig 39.
Fig 41. 4
B - 27
Remove shaft key C then release rotor pulley bearing and front housing circlips D.
9803/8040-6
Fit shaft/thread protector E over compressor shaft then draw rotor pulley off shaft using puller F (892/ 00802). Check clutch spacer shims L remain on shoulder of shaft.
B - 27
Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch
Fig 42. 5
Release field coil wire G from cable clip then remove circlip H and coil J from compressor front housing.
Replacement
Fig 44. 4
1
Check rotor pulley bearing for serviceability. Clean and relubricate or replace as necessary.
2
Position field coil J on shaft and locate flange protrusion in hole in front housing. Secure coil with circlip H and fit lead G under cable clip.
Check clutch spacer shims L are in place then assemble key C and front clutch plate on compressor shaft. Using rotor installer set 892/00803 and shaft protector K (892/00808), tap clutch plate into position taking care not to damage shaft thread.
Fig 45. 5
Refit compressor shaft nut and torque tighten to 34 42 Nm (3.4 - 4.2 kgf m; 25 - 30 lbf ft).
6
Using a feeler gauge as shown, check clutch air gap is between 0.4 and 0.8 mm (0.016 and 0.031 in). If air gap is not consistent around circumference, prise front plate up or down at minimum and maximum as appropriate. If air gap is outside stated limits, remove front clutch plate and add or subtract spacer shims L as necessary.
Fig 43. 3
Support compressor on mounting ears at rear of body. Place rotor pulley squarely on compressor shaft then press (or carefully tap with soft faced mallet) rotor into place. Refit internal and external circlips D.
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9803/8040-6
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Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Heating System
Heating System Operation
K
C
J
F
Fig 46. Set mode selector switch F to the extreme left (the centre position is OFF) and use heater blower switch J to select a suitable heater blower motor speed. Vary the air temperature by means of temperature control K.
3
Clamp off the two hoses from the Fastrac cooling system and disconnect the hoses from the rear of the heater unit.
4
Separate the electric connectors at the rear of the heater unit and slide the unit clear. Remove to a work bench for Dismantling.
Heater Unit Removal
Replacement
1
Remove the cup tray C from above the heater unit by unscrewing the retaining screws from the top face and the screws along the top front edge.
2
Remove the nine retaining screws AD from the face of the heater unit K Fig 47. ( T B-30) and slide the unit towards the drivers seat to gain access to the hose connectors at the rear.
B - 29
Replacement is the reverse of Removal.
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Section B - Body and Framework Air Conditioning Heating System Dismantling and Assembly
Fig 47. 1
Remove grille AE by extracting push-pull retainer AF to gain access to air filter AG.
2
Remove cover AH to gain access to heater blower motor W, heater blower motor speed control resistor Z and heat exchanger AJ.
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Section C Electrics Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-3
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section C - Electrics
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Section C - Electrics Contents Page No. General Using a Multimeter .................................................................................. C - 1 Measuring DC Voltage ...................................................................... C - 2 Measuring Resistance ....................................................................... C - 2 Measuring Continuity ......................................................................... C - 3 Measuring Frequency ........................................................................ C - 3 Testing a Diode or a Diode Wire ........................................................ C - 4 Battery .................................................................................................... C - 5 Maintenance ...................................................................................... C - 5 First Aid - Electrolyte ......................................................................... C - 5 Testing ............................................................................................... C - 6 Specific Gravity Testing ..................................................................... C - 7 Wire and Harness Number Identification ................................................ C - 8 Introduction ........................................................................................ C - 8 Wire Numbers and Functions ............................................................ C - 9 Wiring Harness Repair ......................................................................... C - 10 Introduction ...................................................................................... C - 10 Repair Procedure ............................................................................ C - 10 Electronics System Main Components Diagram .................................................................. C - 13 Harness Data Drawings and Interconnection .............................................................. C - 15 Harnesses ....................................................................................... C - 15 Instrument Cluster Description and Programming .............................................................. Instruments ...................................................................................... Warnings (Audible/Visual) ............................................................... Warnings (Visual only) ..................................................................... EMS Programming Mode Levels 0 and 1 ........................................ Wheel Slip .......................................................................................
C - 52 C - 52 C - 54 C - 56 C - 58 C - 64
Touch Screen Calibration Accessing Calibration Menu ................................................................. Calibration ............................................................................................ Hand Throttle ................................................................................... Foot Throttle .................................................................................... Joystick Centre Position .................................................................. Joystick Left/Right Positions ............................................................ Transmission Clutch Pedal .............................................................. Transmission Range ........................................................................ Transmission Ratio .......................................................................... Transmission Turbo Clutch .............................................................. Front PTO ........................................................................................ Rear PTO ........................................................................................ Steering Angle .................................................................................
C - 66 C - 67 C - 67 C - 69 C - 71 C - 73 C - 75 C - 77 C - 79 C - 81 C - 83 C - 85 C - 87
Spool Valve Controls Calibration Introduction ........................................................................................... C - 89 Accessing the Spool Valve Calibration Mode .................................. C - 89 Calibration Mode ............................................................................. C - 90
C-i
C-i
Section C - Electrics Contents Contents Page No. Spool Valve Slice Configuration Introduction ........................................................................................... C - 92 Accessing the Configuration Mode .................................................. C - 92 Valve Slices Currently Configured ................................................... C - 93 Configuring ‘Bosch’ Slices to an 8000 Series Fastrac ..................... C - 93 Diagnostic Error Codes Introduction ........................................................................................... C - 96 Non-displayable Fault Codes ......................................................... C - 96 Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS .............................................................. C - 97 Introduction ...................................................................................... C - 97 ABS Code Tables ............................................................................ C - 98 Codes Prefixed C to Z ........................................................................ C - 116
C - ii
C - ii
Section C - Electrics
C - iii
C - iii
Section C - Electrics
General Using a Multimeter TC-002
In order to obtain maximum benefit from the fault finding information contained in Section C it is important that the technician fully understands the approach to fault finding and the use of the recommended test equipment, in this case a FLUKE 85 or AVO 2003 digital multimeter, or a moving pointer (analogue) multimeter. The approach is based on a fault finding check list. In tracing the fault from the symptoms displayed you will be directed to make measurements using a multimeter. These instructions are intended to cover the use of the recommended multimeters.
Fig 2. AVO 2003
Fig 1. FLUKE 85
Fig 3. A Typical Analogue Meter
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Section C - Electrics General Using a Multimeter 1
2
Make sure that the test leads are plugged into the correct sockets. The black test lead should be plugged into the black socket (sometimes, this socket is also marked by a "-", or "E" or marked as "COMMON" or "COM"). The red test lead should be plugged into the red socket marked with "+", "V" or "Ω". When making measurements ensure that the test probes have a good clean contact with bare metal, free from grease, dirt, and corrosion as these can cause a false reading.
Measuring Resistance 1
Make sure there is no power to the part of the circuit you are about to measure.
2
Connect one probe at one end of the component or wire to be checked and the other probe at the other end. It does not matter which way round the two probes are placed.
3
Select the correct range on the multimeter. a
3
When measuring voltage: Make sure that the correct range is selected, that is set the selector to a value equal to or greater than that you are about to measure. e.g. If asked to measure 12 Volts, set the selector to the 12V range. If there is no 12V range, set the selector to the next range higher, 20V for instance. If the meter is set to a range that is too low, it may be damaged. e.g. setting to the 2V range to measure 12V.
On the FLUKE 85. i
b On the AV0 2003.
Measuring DC Voltage
i 1
Select the correct range on the multimeter. a
Turn the switch to position 1-C and check that the W sign at the right hand side of the display window is on. If the F sign is on instead, press the blue button 1-G to change the reading to Ω. Touch the meter lead probes together and press the REL3 key on the meter to eliminate the lead resistance from the meter reading.
On the FLUKE 85. c
Turn the switch to position 1-B.
On an analogue meter. i
b On the AV0 2003.
Move the right hand slider switch to position 2B, and the left hand slider switch to the appropriate Ohms (Ω) range.
Move the dial to the appropriate Ohms (Ω) range.
Move the right slider switch to position 2-A, and the left hand slider switch to the appropriate range. c
On an analogue meter. Turn the dial to the appropriate DC Volts range.
2
Connect the black probe to the nearest available suitable earth point, usually this will be the starter motor earth, the battery negative, or the chassis. Connect the red probe to the wire or contact from which you are measuring the voltage.
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Section C - Electrics General Using a Multimeter
Measuring Continuity
Measuring Frequency
1
Make sure there is no power to the part of the circuit you are checking for continuity.
The AVO 2003 and the analogue meter are not capable of measuring frequency, therefore a Fluke 85 digital multimeter must be used.
2
Connect one probe to one end of the component or wire to be checked and the other probe to the other end. It does not matter which way round the two probes are placed.
3
1
Insert the black plug into the COM socket on the meter and attach the probe to the nearest suitable earth point on the chassis, for example, the battery negative terminal.
2
Insert the red probe into socket 1-J.
3
Turn the selector switch to position 1-A and depress 1-G repeatedly until 1-F is highlighted on the top row of the display.
4
Press button 1-H once.
5
Touch or connect the red probe to the frequency source to be measured. Press and hold button if an average reading is required.
Select the correct range on the multimeter. a
On the FLUKE 85. Turn the switch to position 1-C and check that the beeper symbol appears at the left hand side of the display window. If the F sign is on instead, press the button labelled 1-F in the meter drawing. If there is continuity in the circuit, the beeper will sound. If there is no continuity (open circuit), the beeper will not sound.
b On the AV0 2003. Move the right hand slider switch to position 2-B, and the left hand slider switch to position 2-C. If there is continuity (i.e. very low resistance) between two points the buzzer will sound. c
On an analogue meter. Turn the dial to the lowest Ohms (â„Ś) range. If there is continuity (i.e. very low resistance) between two points the needle will move across fully (or almost fully) to the right hand side of the scale.
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Section C - Electrics General Using a Multimeter
Testing a Diode or a Diode Wire
c
A diode wire is a diode with male connector fitted on one end and a female connector fitted on the other end. The diode is sealed in heatshrink sleeving. 1
On an analogue meter. i
Connect the black probe to the end of the diode marked with a band, or to the male connector of the diode wire, the red probe should be connected to the other end of the diode or diode wire. The meter should read 20-400 kâ„Ś, if it reads more than this the diode is faulty.
To test a Diode or a Diode Wire a
On the FLUKE 85. i
Turn the switch to position 1-D.
ii
Press the HOLD button and check that the H sign appears at the top right hand side of the display window.
iii Connect the black probe to the end of the diode with a band or to the male connector of the diode wire. Connect the red probe to the other end of the diode or diode wire. If the beeper does not sound the diode or diode wire is faulty.
Select the Ohms 1000s (1k) range.
ii
Select the Ohms 100s range. Connect the red probe to the end of the diode marked with a band, or to the male connector of the diode wire, the black probe should be connected to the other end of the diode or diode wire. The meter should read 300-400â„Ś, if it reads less than this the diode is faulty.
iv Connect the red probe to the end of the diode marked with a band, or to the male connector of the diode wire, the black probe should be connected to the other end of the diode or diode wire. If the beeper sounds or the meter does not read O.L., the diode or diode wire is faulty. v
Press the HOLD button and check that the H sign disappears from the right hand side of the display window.
b On the AV0 2003. i
Move the right hand slider to position 2-A, and the left hand slider switch to position 2-C.
ii
Connect the black probe to the end of the diode marked with a band, or to the male connector of the diode wire, the red probe should be connected to the other end of the diode or diode wire. If the Avometer does not buzz the diode is faulty.
iii Connect the red probe to the end of the diode marked with a band, or to the male connector of the diode wire, the black probe should be connected to the other end of the diode or diode wire. If the Avometer does not read "1" the diode is faulty.
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Section C - Electrics General Battery
Battery TC-001_3
!MWARNING
Maintenance To ensure that the battery provides optimum performance the following steps should be observed: 1
Make sure that the electrical connections are clean and tight. Smear petroleum jelly on connectors to prevent corrosion.
2
When applicable - never allow the electrolyte level to fall below the recommended level - 6 mm (1/4 in) above the plates. Use only distilled water for topping up.
3
Keep the battery at least three quarters charged, otherwise the plates may become sulphated (hardened) - this condition makes recharging the battery very difficult.
Extra precautions must be taken when bench charging maintenance free batteries, they are more prone to damage by overcharging than the standard type of battery: – Never boost-charge a maintenance free battery. – Never charge a maintenance free battery at a voltage in excess of 15.8 Volts. – Never continue to charge a maintenance free battery after it begins to gas.
Batteries give off an explosive gas. Do not smoke when handling or working on the battery. Keep the battery away from sparks and flames. Battery electrolyte contains sulphuric acid. It can burn you if it touches your skin or eyes. Wear goggles. Handle the battery carefully to prevent spillage. Keep metallic items (watches, rings, zips etc) away from the battery terminals. Such items could short the terminals and burn you. Set all switches in the cab to OFF before disconnecting and connecting the battery. When disconnecting the battery, take off the earth (-) lead first. Re-charge the battery away from the machine, in a well ventilated area. Switch the charging circuit off before connecting or disconnecting the battery. When you have installed the battery in the machine, wait five minutes before connecting it up. When reconnecting, fit the positive (+) lead first.
First Aid - Electrolyte Do the following if electrolyte:
GETS INTO YOUR EYES Immediately flush with water for 15 minutes, always get medical help.
IS SWALLOWED Do not induce vomiting. Drink large quantities of water or milk. Then drink milk of magnesia, beaten egg or vegetable oil. Get medical help.
GETS ONTO YOUR SKIN Flush with water, remove affected clothing. Cover burns with a sterile dressing then get medical help. 5-3-4-3_1
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Section C - Electrics General Battery
Testing
5
This test is to determine the electrical condition of the battery and to give an indication of the remaining useful `life'. Before testing ensure that the battery is at least 75% charged (SG of 1.23 to 1.25 for ambient temperature up to 27°C).
Set the CHECK/LOAD switch 4-A to LOAD and hold down for 5-10 seconds until the meter reading stabilises. The reading should be at least 9 volts.
Note: Do not hold the switch in the LOAD position for more than 10 seconds. 6
K Table 1. Fault Diagnosis ( T C-6), if the foregoing tests are unsatisfactory.
Ensure that the battery is completely disconnected from the vehicle. Connect up the battery tester as follows: 1
Set the CHECK/LOAD switch 4-A to OFF.
2
Set rocker switch 4-B to the battery voltage (12V).
3
Connect the red flying lead to the battery positive (+) terminal and the black flying lead to the battery negative (-) terminal.
4
Set the CHECK/LOAD switch 4-A to CHECK to read the battery no-load voltage which should be at least 12.4 volts.
Battery Tester Readings 1
Fig 4. Battery Tester
Table 1. Fault Diagnosis Remedy
CHECK: 0 - 12.6 Volts
Renew battery
LOAD: less than 6 Volts 2
CHECK: 6 - 12.4 Volts
Recharge and re-test. If tests still unsatisfactory renew battery.
LOAD: less than 9 Volts and falls steadily but remains in yellow zone. 3
CHECK: less than 10 Volts
Indicates battery has been over-discharged and unlikely to recover. Renew battery.
LOAD: less than 3 Volts 4
CHECK: more than 11 Volts
Charge battery which will probably recover.
LOAD: 6 - 10 Volts steady
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Section C - Electrics General Battery
Specific Gravity Testing The specific gravity of the electrolyte gives an idea of the state of charge of the battery. Readings should be taken using a hydrometer, when the electrolyte temperature is 15°C (60°F). If the battery has recently been on charge, wait approximately one hour (or slightly discharge the battery) to dissipate the surface charge before testing.
Readings should be as tabulated and should not vary between cells by more than 0.04. A greater variation indicates an internal fault on that particular cell. If the electrolyte temperature is other than 15°C (60°F) a 'correction factor' must be applied to the reading obtained. Add 0.07 per 10°C (18°F) if the temperature is higher than 15°C (60°F) and subtract the same if the temperature is lower.
Table 2. Specific Gravity at 15°C (60°F) Fully Charged Half Discharged
Fully Discharged
Ambient temperature up to 27°C (80°F)
1.270 - 1.290
1.190 - 1.210
1.110 - 1.130
Ambient temperature above 27°C (80°F)
1.240 - 1.260
1.170 - 1.190
1.090 - 1.110
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Section C - Electrics General Wire and Harness Number Identification
Wire and Harness Number Identification TC-003
Introduction This section details the allocation of wire numbers and the identification of wires in the wiring harness.
Fig 5. Typical Wire and Harness Number K Fig 5. ( T C-8) shows a typical connector and wires. Each wire has an individual identification number permanently marked on it, at regular intervals along it's length.
The number stamped on the wire shown in K Fig 5. ( T C-8) identifies the following:
Table 3. Wire and Harness Number Identification Ident. No.
Description
B
If applicable - The colour of the flying lead that the harness wire should mate with. For instance, if wire 819 from harness 719/37100 mated with a flying lead coloured black (colour code B) then the number printed on the wire would be B-819 9/371.
819
The wire's unique identification number. The wire functions and numbers allocated to them are consistent through out the JCB range of products.
9/371
The part number of the harness that the wire originates from. If the harness part number is 719/37100, the number printed on the harness wires will be 9/371 (71 and 00 are common numbers and therefore deleted).
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Section C - Electrics General Wire and Harness Number Identification
Wire Numbers and Functions
Wires 800-999
Wires 000-199
These numbers are reserved for switched supplies to electrical loads, i.e. to lights, etc.
These numbers are reserved for ignition feeds, heater start circuits and start circuits. These can be further categorised by:
Wires In Splices
– Wires 000 - 099 are allocated to unfused ignition feeds. – Wires 100 - 199 are allocated to fused ignition feeds. Note: Feeds via ignition relays are classed as ignition feeds.
Wires 200-399
The main input wire is allocated with a wire number and a suitable description, i.e. Wire 640 earth splice to earth. The additional wires in the splice are allocated the same wire number and a postfix, i.e. 640A, 640B, etc. Note: The letters I, O, Q and S are not used.
General Points 1
Wires continue to have the same number even after passing through a connector block to another harness.
2
If all the numbers in a category have been allocated, then the category is re-used with an additional prefix '1', i.e. 1832.
These numbers are reserved for battery feeds, They can be further categorised by: – Wires 200 - 299 are allocated to unfused battery feeds. – Wires 300 - 399 are allocated to fused battery feeds.
Wires 400-599 These numbers are reserved for instruments, i.e. alternators to tachos, temperature switches to warning lights, etc. and signal wires used in electronic systems.
Wires 600-799 These numbers are used for earth wires. When the number is printed onto a wire 6-A it is prefixed by the Earth symbol 6-B. This symbol is printed onto the wire, it may however be omitted from harness drawings.
Fig 6. Where a load is switched negative, the wire number from the load to the switch shall be different to that of the wire from the switch to the earth.
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Section C - Electrics General Wiring Harness Repair
Wiring Harness Repair TC-004
!MCAUTION
Introduction Instances do occur where it is necessary to incorporate auxiliary electrical components into existing electrical circuits and, although unlikely with present wiring harnesses, repair or replace specific individual wires within a harness. This will also apply to other machines in addition to those of manufacture.
When the heater is in use, the reflector and the air coming out are extremely hot. Keep away to avoid accidental burns. Do not touch the reflector until it has had time to cool down after switching off. If flame reappears at the reflector when the heater is in use, the catalytic element is damaged or used up. Stop work immediately and replace the heater.
To ensure that either the inclusion of an auxiliary electrical component or a repair within a harness is completed to an acceptable standard it is strongly recommended that the following tools, equipment and procedures are always used. Note that JCB harnesses have an International Protection rating of 67 (I.P.67).
ELEC-2-3
The sheath covering of the recommended splice is heat shrunk onto the original wire insulation. This results in a seal and corresponding joint to IP 67 specifications.
!MCAUTION When installing Auxiliary Electrical Components always ensure that the additional load rating is suitable for that particular circuit. It is unacceptable to simply increase the fuse rating as this can cause overloading and consequential failure of wiring, along with failure of integral circuit components, which the fuse is protecting.
Repair Procedure Part No.
Table 4. Tools Required Description
892/00350
Butane Heater assembly
1
892/00349
Crimp tool
1
892/00351
Splice 0.5-1.5 mm (Red)
50
892/00352
Splice 1.5-2.5 mm (Blue)
50
892/00353
Splice 3.0-6.0 mm (Yellow)
50
1
Qty
Cut the wire and remove the protective insulation for a suitable distance dependent upon the size of wire and splice to be used. For the splices detailed in K Table 4. ( T C-10), the dimension is 7mm.
ELEC-2-1
!MWARNING In addition to the warnings incorporated into this procedure, extreme care should be taken when handling the gas heating tool to ensure that the flame does not damage or set fire to any items in the vicinity of the repair, i.e. other wires, floor panels, floor mats, sound proofing, paintwork, etc. This tool should not be used in any restricted location prohibiting the use of "Naked Flames" or where risk of explosive gas or similar safety parameters apply. No other heat source should be used to attempt a sealed joint.
Fig 7.
ELEC-2-2
2
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Using the correct sized splice, attach the new section of wire required or auxiliary flying lead to the existing harness and secure using the crimp tool. K Fig 7. ( T C-10). Note that each of the splices detailed is colour-coded to make size and range readily visible.
C - 10
Section C - Electrics General Wiring Harness Repair They are secured using the corresponding size and matching colour-coded jaws of the crimp tool to ensure joint security. This tool also incorporates a ratchet closing mechanism which will not release until the splice is fully closed to the correct compression size. 3
With the Butane heater assembly, connection. K Fig 8. ( T C-11). a
seal
the
Remove the cap 9-A from the end of the disposable gas cartridge 9-B.
Fig 10. d Turn the small ring 11-E so that the air holes at 11F are completely closed. Fig 8. b Before assembling the gas cartridge to the reflector element 10-C, turn the red ring 10-D to the left, (in the direction of the minus sign marked on the ring).
Fig 11. e Fig 9. c
C - 11
Position the tube hanging down from inside the reflector assembly into the hole at the top of the gas cartridge. Then press the gas cartridge up into the reflector assembly as far as possible until the two elements are clasped firmly together. K Fig 10. ( T C-11). A click will be heard.
Turn the red ring 12-D to the right (in the direction of the plus sign) in order to turn on the gas.
Important: Before turning the heater on, make sure that the cartridge is not hotter than the reflector element. This may occur if the cartridge is held in the hand for a long time. The temperature difference between the cartridge and the reflector element may cause long yellow flames to appear on ignition.
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Section C - Electrics General Wiring Harness Repair i
Side wings 14-G down, reflector head completely open. In this mode the infra-red heat waves are dominant (recommended for the light coloured plastic splices).
Fig 12. f
Hold the heater vertically and, using a match or cigarette lighter, light the gas as shown. Hold the heater vertically for 1 to 2 minutes until the catalytic reaction occurs. This is indicated when the blue flame fades and the ceramic element glows red. Then turn the small ring 13-E until the air holes at 13-F are completely open. The tool is ready for use.
Fig 14. ii
Side wings 15-G up, reflector head opening reduced. In this mode the heating is done only by the hot gas (use for dark coloured plastic splices).
Note: The fact that the sound of liquid cannot be heard when the cartridge is shaken does not mean it is empty. No sound will be heard even when the cartridge is full.
Fig 15. h To switch off the heater, turn the red ring 15-D to the left (in the direction of the minus sign). Fig 13. g The heater can be used in two modes:
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Section C - Electrics
Electronics System Main Components Diagram
Fig 16. The electronic system consists of several main components. These all communicate with each other over one of the CAN bus networks on the vehicle. The illustration shows all of the main components and their interconnection. The main controller for the machine is the Touch Screen Display (DECU). This acts as the overall vehicle management controller. Briefly, the main components are: -
C - 13
1
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Touch Screen Display (DECU) A colour VGA Liquid Crystal Display with touchscreen. It provides a graphical user interface in order to keep the driver informed of the vehicle status. Various menus are accessible for additional configuration purposes. The main user inputs for controlling transmission ratio, engine speed control, etc. are all processed by the DECU.
C - 13
Section C - Electrics Electronics System Main Components Diagram 2
Engine ECU (EDC)
b Transmission Actuator Bus.
An ECU to control engine speed, emissions, torque and engine braking. All commands to the ECU come from the DECU. If necessary, the ECU can be controlled via an analogue foot throttle signal to enable operation without the use of main vehicle CAN bus system. 3
A dedicated bus between the Transmission Control ECU and the Transmission Actuator ECU.
Transmission ECU (EST) The Transmission ECU handles the transmission direction, range and ratio control. As a secondary function it controls the front and rear Power Take Off. The majority of control is via CAN bus. Manual operation is available in case of electronic failure.
4
Fastrac Central Controller (ECU1) The Fastrac Central Controller handles a number of user control functions, this includes front hitch as well as rear hydraulic services.
5
Dashboard (EMS) The main user display for vehicle/engine speed and user warning / indication lamps.
6
ABS The DECU will listen to the communications from the ABS control unit in order to improve diagnostic capability in the field.
7
Rear Hitch Controller Control functionality as currently used on other Fastrac models but with the addition of CAN bus to allow for improved control and diagnostics.
8
CAN Bus System The CAN bus is logically split to perform a number of different functions. In summary the system consists of: a
Tractor Bus The main J1939 CAN bus for overall vehicle management of all the components listed above.
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Section C - Electrics
Harness Data Drawings and Interconnection Harnesses Harness No. 1
Cab Harness 721/12166
Issue Remarks
Drawing K Fig 17. ( T C-17)
1
K Fig 18. ( T C-18) K Fig 19. ( T C-19) K Fig 20. ( T C-20) K Fig 21. ( T C-21) K Fig 22. ( T C-22) K Fig 23. ( T C-23) K Fig 24. ( T C-24) K Fig 25. ( T C-25) K Fig 26. ( T C-26) K Fig 27. ( T C-27) K Fig 28. ( T C-28) K Fig 29. ( T C-29) K Fig 30. ( T C-30) K Fig 31. ( T C-31) 2
Chassis Harness 721/12169
1
K Fig 32. ( T C-32) K Fig 33. ( T C-33) K Fig 34. ( T C-34) K Fig 35. ( T C-35) K Fig 36. ( T C-36) K Fig 37. ( T C-37) K Fig 38. ( T C-38) K Fig 39. ( T C-39) K Fig 40. ( T C-40) K Fig 41. ( T C-41)
3
CVT Harness 721/11671
1
K Fig 42. ( T C-42) K Fig 43. ( T C-43) K Fig 44. ( T C-44)
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Section C - Electrics Harness Data Drawings and Interconnection 4
ABS Pannier Harness 721/11734
1
K Fig 45. ( T C-45)
5
ABS Chassis Harness 721/11807
1
K Fig 46. ( T C-46)
6
ABS Cab Harness 721/12168
1
K Fig 47. ( T C-47) K Fig 48. ( T C-48)
7
Rear Fender Harness 721/11980
1
K Fig 49. ( T C-49) K Fig 50. ( T C-50)
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CR 89 8
4
3
2
1
7
6
5
75
B
CR 152
A
B
CR 47
A
C D
RSS2
15 0 X X X
CR 100
A B
X
D C
0
!
CR 12
700
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
500
A
a
B
a
EA
x x x x x x x
50
50
0
IGNS1
x x x x x x x
BATS1
0
C
250
350
400
450
a
800
600
2
0
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
5
3
7
9
11
15
13
17
4 8
ECU 14 2
4
5
8
9
12
3 6
7
10 11 13
14
F 2
A 6
F 4 F
1
16
5
26
19 20
A 4
A 2
6
18
27
14 25
5
15
13 24
17 1
7
27
15 2
4
9
CRBL
3
10
S
22
11
13 12
25
200
10 0
! 200 100
200
35
150
0 CRES6
0 330
230
40
0 CRIS
TSSS1
75
CRES3
EDCIS 100
290
250
TO SHEET 3
0
4 3 2 1
9
150
10
EDCSSS
36
8 7 6 5
4
30
21 20
19 6
5
15
18
CR 38
CR 125
17 16
CR 142
1
2
39
0
0
30
38
20 7
1
3
14
CR 146
21 8
2
11 12 13
37
19
54
18
55
19
SES
500
100
400
0
AM
RLSS
SS
DATUM
0
55
0 DSES
180
250 50
200
40
TMES1 80
50
MSS1
0
30
9803/8040-5
TO SHEET 4
37
50
X CRBLS
S
PCCO
400
0
24
30 0
23
C
26
14
FLASHER
B
28
8 21
A
29
16
10
28
6
4 12
CR 101
29 17
1
11 23
600
250
F 6
7
3
22
B2 B6 A8 A5
650
B1
B 5
350
B 8
F8
ECURSS
E 8
E4
300
B4 E 5
E2
CR 82
28
ECURGS
A 4
29
16
26
25
0
A 2
18
2
250
E6
A5 A 6 1
FLASHER
CR 104
19
9 10
SVCES
C8
27
300
D8
15 14
24
30
8
6 5
13
31
20 21
17
1 4
12
C 6
C5
7
3
23
C 2
C 4
100
3
D 6
D5
18
2
10 22 11
5
D 2
D 4
A8
F
5 9
13 12
400
CR 148
B1
B2 B6
F 4
1
2 6
14
14
19
9
10
B 5
F8
F 2
7
6
10 11 13
30
8
21
CR 4
B4 B 8
E4
F 6
5 9
12
ECUFRS
C 6
20
C5 C8
E 8
4 8
31
20
250
C 4
D8
E 5
8
1
200
C 2
E6 E2
4
11 10
0
3
D 6
D5
5 9
7
3
40
D 4
6
14 13 12
2
360
CR 121
1
1
11 10
7
CR 120
CR 1
2
3
19
CR 150
5
ECU 12 3
1 2
200
1
D 2
ECU 13
ECU 11
20
18
90
70
0
ITEM HK
100
300
PFSB9
BATS2
IGNS2
250
ST
CR 45
500
100
X
X
350
X
470
X
CDS
X
1000
X
ITEM HJ
+
50
X
800
0
450
X
H
A
CR 46 X
X
CR 119
F G
500 B
X X
E
A J
220
200
200
B
00
X X 70
D C
1
0
75 X
CR 116
2
E9
2
10
X
721/12166
TO SHEET 2
4 8
18
3
4
7
J1708+
4 2
3
6
550
3
2
2
5
600
1
1
FIT MATING HALF FITTED WITH CAVITY SEALS
600
CR 33 1
J1708-
CR 54 1
4
S
3
CR BS
9 8
0
CR 3
5
50
6 7
10
C - 17
F05/264 1 DMC 11/05 OTHER SHEETS MODIFIED. NEW ISSUE.
20 1
38
1
ENLARGED VIEW OF CAVITY ID'S FOR E1 E1
EDC ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT
2
3
E5
LH DRAFT PIN
1
2
3
E6
RH DRAFT PIN
721/12166 SHEET 1 OF 15
Harness Data
C - 17
Drawings and Interconnection
Cab Harness sheet 1 K Fig 18. ( T C-18)
Section C - Electrics
Fig 17.
C - 18
34
35 20
36 21
22 37
CR 69
C3
C2
31
49
C
49a
8 2
46 32
7 1
4
12
CR 51
47 33 19
3
11
24 38
10 0
9
10
23
31
18
6
25
13 14
27
CR 81
44
C 2
C 4
E4
B4
B7
E 8
B 8
E7
B9
F8
B 5
6
5
4
CR 73
150
100
B1
XXXXXXXX
0
0
B2 B3
B6 A8 A5
F 4
A 6
A 4
A 2
1
F
6U
3U
5U
2U
4U
1U
6
2
5
1
4
3
2
300
3
2
1
6
5
4
CR 44
CR 85
A
0
75
BLACK
300
ITEM EL
CR 74
0
1
10
1
15
CR 63
2
CR 37
CR 98
1
CR 147
100 CR 48
B
100
ITEM ES 0
25
CR 79
500
1
2
3
4
5
6
CONNECT CR74 TO CR73
230
2 1 9
8
7
5
6
4
3
2
1
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
0 23
30
0 0 8
9
7
6
5
4
2
3
1
CR 66
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
3000
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
RED
DO NOT FIT HSG. ATTACH TO GAF USING TEARABLE TAPE
CR 107
RED TAPE IDENTIFIER
1
2
350
SSS
B
3
FWLSS
325
150
9 6 5
10 3 2
70
2925
A
PES1
12 11 10
CR 70
LHSLS
CR 83
3100
1
PLIS
2
100 0
CR 59
3150
ITEM EZ
ASS
950
50
0
3200
CR 65
12 11 10
2940
F 2 FLASHER
1000
F 6
2
XXXXXXXX
3350
E9
E 5
E2 E1
1
0 50
C8
E6
E3
CR 39
75
2
C 6
C5
D8
3
150
3
D 6
D5
ITEM HZ (COVERED LENGTH = 300)
28 42
41
5
D 2
D 4
CONNECT CR73 TO CR74
1 2
43
300
26
40
15
45
29
16
5
39
30
17
RWLSS
1 8
4 7
10 3 2
9 6 5 4 7
9 6 5
1 8
4 7
CR 28
300
1 8
10 3 2
CR 24
YELLOW TAPE IDENTIFIER
2900
CR 106
300 1
2
3
300
20 0
1
2
2
375 600
1
3
XXXXX
11 10
XXXXX 2
1
350
3 25
LS
10 3 2 1 8
10 3 2
9 6 5
1 8
4 7
4 7
2
18 17 5
1 8
4 7
9 6 5 4 7
CR 5
CR 68
CR 78
CR 77
PHLS
2620
2
1
6
5
4
11 10
9
8
14 13 12
300 25
2100 ITEM EL
0 A
300
950 ITEM EZ
1
2000
2
PM
9 6 5
1 8
CR 126
APWLS
300
500
10 3
13 12
3 7
PISC4 4
8
300
0
10 3 2
PES3
2
9
20
35 0
2500
3
2300
1
4
CR 43
2650
CANBUS SPLICES SEE SHEET 5
CR 40
5
PISA4
2700
14
1
! PRIS
CR 36
CR 60
2 6
7
3
2850
CR 53
400
CR 57
850
2775
9803/8040-5
ITEM HZ (L=300 COVERED)
CR 32
CR 127 DO NOT FIT HSG. ATTACH TO GAF USING TEARABLE TAPE
1000 A
B
CR 71
721/12166 SHEET 2 OF 15
Cab Harness sheet 2 K Fig 19. ( T C-19)
Harness Data
C - 18
Section C - Electrics
Fig 18.
Drawings and Interconnection
TO SHEET 1
C - 19
CR 21
CR 18
2 2
CR 136 9
8
7
2
1
0
CR 128
200
10
RED
12 11 10
1
100
BLACK
1
CR 135 6
5
4
2
3
1
12 11 10
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
9
8
6
7
5
4
3
2
1 5
2
4
3
1
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
70
WRAP RED TAPE OR HEAT SHRINK AROUND ROUND PORTION OF CONNECTOR BODY FOR IDENTIFICATION 2100
CR 153
4
3
550
2
CR 154 0
3
500 CR 30
!
2 1
1400
2
700
CRPFS
4
1
100
1
2
3
4
1000
1 7
300
5
100
100
250
6
570 C
400
700 ECU 6
B
IFWLS
CR 94 A
1300
60
0
CR 137
CRES1
800
70 0
0
!
200
C
B
CR 7
A
CR 14
1
800
2
200
1
170
0
250
B
A
CR 8 OFWLS
C
300
4 7
0
0
200
9 6 5
ECU 17
1 8
4 7
0
250 130
9803/8040-5
0
100
250
0
100
2
1
CR 16
2 10 3 2
9 6 5
1 8
4 7
10 3 2
9 6 5
1 8
4 7
10 3 2
9 6 5
1 8
4 7
CR 9
CR 144
CR 26
E 11
CR 11
200
80
250
CR 151
4
3 7
1
6
5
1
4
3
DIA 10 PVC SLEEVE DO NOT TAPE IN PLACE CR 27
600
8
2
2
400
1 8
10 3 2
650
9 6 5
150
10 3 2
A
CR 31
B
2
1700
200 400
0
0
10
10
CRES2
2700
650
1
2
1
2
CR 25
Fig 19. Cab Harness sheet 2 K Fig 20. ( T C-20)
B
1
1
SOLID CONDUIT TO SUIT ITEM HC
34
00
2
1
2
2
CR 117
721/12166 SHEET 3 OF 15
Harness Data
C - 19
Section C - Electrics
A
2
3300
Drawings and Interconnection
CR 34
700
1
CR 10
3400 3200
CR 29 1
2
CR 35
2750
2300 ORWLS IRWLS
X X X X X X X
1800
X X X X X X X
CRES4
00 37
! 550
400
1
2160
50
TO SHEET 1
RHSLS
300
2220
C - 20
ECU 2 6
5
3
4
2
1
7 13
A
19
ECU 3
ECU 1 8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
20 30
A
11
20
21
30
31
40
8
7
6
ECU 15 5
4
3
2
1
4 3 2 1
11 21
B
31
15
0
8 7 6 5
ECU 4
1
200
CR 115
13 12 11 10 9 8
9803/8040-5
7 6 5 4 3 2
41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24
ECUIS
65 64 63 62 61
SEE SHEET 5
ITEM HK
60
0
4 CR 143
C A B
150
C
66
3
ITEM EL
59 58
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
57
!
RESISTOR
56 55
XXXXXXXXX 1200
54
!
TMSS
XXXXXXXXXXX 1150
XXXXXXXXXX 1000
950
! 900
850
800
TO SHEET 1
!
NSS
700
670
500
53
1225
52 51 50
1270
49 48
A
47
B
300
14
42
2
150
16 15
43
B
ECUES
18 17
44
67
100
19
A
68
B
15 0
21 20
45
50
22
A
50
CR 134
23
800 REAR OF CONNECTOR
CR 130
50
10
RG
SR
S
0
TG
SR
35
S
30
0
40
10 9
300
10 9
721/12166
C
46
1
SHEET 4 OF 15 1300
ECU 8
CR 145
Fig 20. Cab Harness sheet 4 K Fig 21. ( T C-21)
Section C - Electrics
Harness Data
Drawings and Interconnection
C - 20
50
50
GREEN YELLOW
CR 154
GREEN YELLOW
C - 21
CR 153
250 TO BRANCHOUT
CANSS14 DR
IRE
WIRE
W
DR AIN
AIN
W
DRAIN
IRE
YELL OW
CANLS13
ATUM HEATSHRINK
YELL OW
G RE
GREE
EEN
N
OW YELL YELL OW
CANHS13
EN
CAN_H
G
EN RE
CR 135
L N_
CANHS14
OW YELL
GREE
N
CA
GR CANLS14
CAN_L
GREEN
RS1
YELLOW IRE W
GRE EN
DR AIN
YELL OW
E
GRE EN
CANSS15
50
CR 125
GREE
N
YELLOW
YELLOW
CR 1
INW
IRE
CANSS16
WIRE
DRAIN
CANLS16
CANHS16
IRE DRA
INW
IRE
DRA IN (628 WIRE B)
INW
WIRE DRAIN 8D) (62
DRA
500 TO DATUM
YELL OW
EN
CANHS12
50
CANSS12 YELL OW
DRAIN
N
ECU 4
CANLS5
CANSS5
YELLOW
900 TO DATUM
IRE
APPLY CABLE IDENTIFIERS TO DISTINGUISH CANBUS 2 CABLE
N GREE
IRE
50
INW
DRA
CELL 12
IRE
GREEN
INW
W
GREE
YELLO
DRA
ECU 2
CELL 9
WIRE
YELL OW
APPLY CABLE IDENTIFIERS TO DISTINGUISH CANBUS 2 CABLE
DRA
INW
CANHS5
CANLS11
CANSS11
YELLO
CANHS11
IRE
YELLOW
1150 TO DATUM
INW
DRAIN
SCRN GREEN YELLOW YELLOW
50
GREEN
6
W
DRA
EN
CR 119
GREEN
CR 66
CR 145
GREEN YELLOW
GRE
62
50
SCRN
YELLOW (515F)
GREEN (514F)
CR83
9803/8040-5
800 TO DATUM
N
GREE
DRA
CAN_H CAN_L
WIRE
IRE
INW
GREE
YELLOW
YELLOW GREEN SCRN
YELLOW
YELLOW (515B) YELL (515 OW D)
DRA
IRE NW DRAI 28E) (6
IRE INW DRA (628K)
CANSS3
CANLS15
CANHS15 CANLS12
N GREE
GRE
CANHS3 DRAI NW (628 IRE E)
GREE (514B N )
IN
A DR
E WIR
EN
GRE (514 EN F)
N GREE E) (514 YELLO (515 W E)
DRAIN WI (628F RE )
CANSS1
WIR
GRE
CANHS1
W YELLO ) (515F
W YELLO E) (515
CANLS3
EN GRE D) (514
YELLO (515K) W
IN
675C
GREE (514E N )
1OO TO DATUM
W
100 MAX (TYP) 350 TO DATUM
YELLO
550 TO DATUM
50
SCRN
GREEN YELLOW
600 TO BRANCHOUT
2775 TO DATUM
CANLS1
W LLO
25
SPLICE WIRE SCRN TO DRAINWIRE/SHIELD AND INSULATE WITH HEATSHRINK AS PER JCB STD 7100/1000. (TYP 7 PLACES)
N GREE ) (514K
YE
CAN_H
IRE
DR
CANSS13
DR A
NW
RE AINWI
RS2
DRAI
N
EN
SC R
GRE
CR 51
N
CANBUS 2
CANBUS 1
SCRN GREEN YELLOW CELL 3 CELL 18 SCRN GREEN YELLOW CELL 21
N
YELLO
GREE
W
CELL 15 50
150
CR 130
E1
CANLS2
CANHS2
CR 148
CELL 4 SCRN GREEN YELLOW
GREEN YELLOW
CAN_L RS1
CAN_H
RS2
CELL 5
FUNCTION
WIRE COLOUR J1939
WIRE BASE NUMBER
CAN_L
GREEN
CAN_L 514
CAN_H
YELLOW
CAN_H 515
CR 115
CELL 26
CAN_H CAN_L
CAN_L CAN_H
Cab Harness sheet 5 K Fig 22. ( T C-22)
721/12166
SHEET 5 OF 15
Harness Data
C - 21
Drawings and Interconnection
Fig 21.
CELL 27
Section C - Electrics
RESISTOR SEE SCRAP VIEW ABOVE
C - 22
NOTE: 1. ELECTRICAL STANDARD NOTE 7000/3000 APPLIES TO THIS HARNESS WHERE APPROPRIATE. 2. WIRE TO JCB STANDARD 7000/3300 - 100 C RATED U.O.S. 3. COVERING TO TERMINATE 50mm SHORT OF CONNECTORS U.O.S. 4. ACTUAL DIMENSIONS TO SPLICES TO BE AT THE DISCRETION OF THE MANUFACTURER U.O.S. IT IS INTENDED TO RESPECIFY ALL 0.6mm WIRE TO 0.5mm, AND ALL 1.4mm TO 1.5mm SUBJECT TO THE SUITABILITY OF THE TERMINALS AND WIRE SEALS SPECIFIED. IT IS THEREFORE ACCEPTABLE TO USE 0.5mm AND 1.5mm IN PLACE OF 0.6mm AND 1.4mm RESPECTIVELY, (AND VICE-VERSA) WHERE THE SPECIFIED TERMINALS AND WIRE SEALS ALLOW. ** SERIAL DATA COMMUNICATION WIRE TWISTED PAIR TO SAE J1708
A
EH 15A EF 7.5A
EE 5A
EE 5A
EJ 20A
EH 15A
EJ 20A
EG 10A
EH 15A
EG 10A
ED 3A
EK 30A
9803/8040-5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EU 40A
EF 7.5A
ED 3A EG 10A
COMPONENT PART NUMBERS SPECIFIED SERVE TO INDICATE THE COMPONENTS REQUIRED AND IT IS ASSUMED THAT THE HARNESS SUPPLIER WILL PROCURE THE COMPONENTS IN THE MOST COST EFFECTIVE MANNER.
EE 5A
EH 15A
EE 5A
EJ 20A
EF 7.5A
NOTE
EE 5A
EH 15A
EF 7.5A
EU 40A
EG 10A
EK 30A
EG 10A
EE 5A
EH 15A
EE 5A
EF 7.5A
*** THROTTLE SIGNAL WIRE CABLE DETAILS: TWISTED TRIPLE - LENGTH OF LAY 25 - 35mm.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
EE 5A
EF 7.5A
B EF 7.5A
EH 15A
C EE 5A
10
CR150
CR12
ITEM
EC 15A
EE 5A
721/12166
6
EF 7.5A
5
EG 10A
EF 7.5A
4
2
3
EH 15A
1
EH 15A
FUSE RATING
SHEET 6 OF 15
Cab Harness sheet 6 K Fig 23. ( T C-23)
Harness Data
C - 22
Section C - Electrics
Fig 22.
Drawings and Interconnection
CR79
C - 23 *
**
9803/8040-5
ITEM A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S T U V W X Y Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AN AP AR AS AT AU AV AW AX AY AZ BA BB BC BD BE BF BG BH BJ BK BL BM BN BP BR BS BT BU BV BW BX BY BZ
DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURER
JCB PART No
PART No
QTY
0-48 REV RECEPTACLE FOR PINS
ITT CANNON
192900-0437
7220/0043
0
NEPTUNE SIGNAL PIN (2.0)
ITT CANNON
192990-2480
7204/0004
0
NEPTUNE SIGNAL PIN (0.5-1.5)
ITT CANNON
192990-2490
7204/0003
0
4-28 REV RECEPTACLE FOR PINS
ITT CANNON
192900-0074
7220/0037
0
NEPTUNE POWER PIN (0.5-1.0)
ITT CANNON
121668-0000
7204/0013
0
NEPTUNE POWER PIN (1.5-2.5)
ITT CANNON
121668-0001
7204/0012
0
NEPTUNE POWER PIN (2.5-4.0)
ITT CANNON
121668-0002
7204/0005
0
6189-0133
7216/0001
2
6 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0330
7216/0003
2
HW090 SOCKET TERM (0.3-1.25)
SUMITOMO
1500-0106
7201/0001
70
HW090 WIRE SEAL (0.75-1.5) BLUE
SUMITOMO
7165-0118
7210/0002
20
HW090 SOCKET TERM (2.0)
SUMITOMO
8240-4828
HW090 WIRE SEAL (1.5-2.0) BROWN
7201/0002
26
SUMITOMO
7165-0119
7210/0003
28
4 WAY IGN. SWITCH CONNECTOR
MERIT
33 02 90
7234/0003
1
6 WAY IGN. SWITCH CONNECTOR
MERIT
7236/0003
1
AMP
280756-2
7201/0610
2
6.3 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE (4.0-6.0)
AMP
180351-2
7201/0428
4
6.3 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE (1.3-3.4)
AMP
42904-2
7201/0429
1
6.3 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE (0.8-2.1)
AMP
1-42100-2
7201/0430
32
60295-2
7201/0458
39
9.5 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE (4.0-6.0)
6.3 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE (0.3-0.8)
AMP
6 WAY RELAY BASE
33 02 91
RISTS
51158524
7231/0003
3
INHIBITOR
RISTS
51158989
7231/0004
13
6.3 LUCAR (0.5-1.0)
RISTS
51102708
7201/0418
29
RISTS
51103592
7201/0419
12
RISTS
6.3 LUCAR (1.5-2.0) 6.3 LUCAR (2.5-3.0)
51103593
7201/0420
2
10 WAY SWITCH CONNECTOR (BLACK)
CARLINGSW.
VC2-01
7219/0013
11
10 WAY SWITCH CONNECTOR (RED)
CARLINGSW.
VC1-03
7219/0014
1
4 WAY WEATHER PACK MALE HOUSING
PACKARD
12015798
7214/0008
1
WEATHER PACK SOCKET TERM (0.5-0.8)
PACKARD
12089188
7201/0011
5
W/M-PACK 280 WIRE SEAL (0.6-1.0) PPL
PACKARD
7210/0042
13
12089679
WEATHER PACK SOCKET TERM (1.0-2.0)
PACKARD
12124580
7201/0012
W/M-PACK 280 WIRE SEAL (1.4-2.0) GRN
PACKARD
12015323
7210/0005
4
WEATHER PACK SOCKET TERM (3.0)
PACKARD
12124581
7201/0027
6
WIRE SEAL (3.0) GREY
PACKARD
12010293
7210/0006
10
2 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6189-0129
7212/0001
3
2 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0322
7212/0003
7
3
8 WAY MDK3 CONNECTOR (SPEAKERS)
G&H
14070-559-668
7238/0002
0
8 WAY MDK3 CONNECTOR (POWER)
G&H
14171-559-699
7238/0003
0
DOUBLE LOCK LATCH TERM (0.5 - 1.0)
G&H
26187-123-178
7201/0013
0
DOUBLE LOCK LATCH TERM (0.75-1.5)
G&H
26188-123-171
7201/0074
0
8 WAY POSITIVE MATE RECEPTACLE HSG
AMP
POSITIVE MATE RECEPTACLE (0.5-1.5)
AMP
342642-2
7201/0083
6
POSITIVE MATE RECEPTACLE (1.0-2.5)
AMP
342867-2
7201/0084
2
AMP
342414-2
7201/0015
2
VOLEX
726078
7239/0008
1
POSITIVE MATE RECEPTACLE (3.0-5.3) 27 WAY FUSE BOX FUSE BOX RETAINING BAR
154761-0
7238/0006
1
VOLEX
726079
7239/0009
6
FUSE BOX CONTACT (0.5-1.25)
PRESSAC
11/6514
7201/0008
20
FUSE BOX CONTACT (1.0-3.2)
PRESSAC
7201/0009
30
FUSE BOX CONTACT (2.5-6.0)
PRESSAC
11/6515 11/6516
7201/0010
4
6.3 POSILOCK FEMALE TERM (0.5-1.5)
AMP
160759-3
7201/0400
11
6.3 POSILOCK FEMALE TERM (1.0-2.5)
AMP
160831-3
7201/0401
0
6.3 POSILOCK FEMALE TERM (2.5-4.0)
AMP
154717-3
7201/0402
2
6.3 POSILOCK FEMALE TERM (4.0-6.0)
AMP
790319-2
7201/0426
0
6.3 POSILOCK SINGLE HOUSING
AMP
154719-1
7201/0403
3
2.8 POSILOCK FEMALE TERM (0.5-1.2)
AMP
2.8 POSILOCK SINGLE HOUSING
AMP
2 WAY WEATHER PACK MALE HOUSING
174777-1 174779-1
7201/0082
0
7231/0007
0
7212/0006
4
7214/0001
1
PACKARD
12015792
4 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6189-0132
4 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0328
7214/0003
1
926522
7232/0003
5
2 WAY POSILOCK "T" HOUSING
AMP
HEAVY DUTY RELAY BASE
AMP
927144-1
STANDARD-TIMER CONTACT (0.5-1.0)
AMP
927 847 -1
7201/0122
4
COMBI CONTACT (6.0-10.0)
AMP
926935-1
7201/0039
4
7202/1406
0
8.4 RING TERM (25.0-35.0)
G&H
BLACK HEATSHRINK 8.4 RING TERM (35.0-50.0) RED HEATSHRINK
03432.311.011
RAYCHEM
CGPT-19/9.5-0
G&H
03436.311.011
7231/0005
7207/1409
2
0 1 1
RAYCHEM
CGPT-19/9.5-2
4.3 RING TERM (0.5-1.0)
G&H
25203.123.011
7207/1105
0
5.4 RING TERM (2.5-6.0)
G&H
03411.311.011
7207/1206
2
USE ITEM GX FOR 0.5mm
WIRE
2
WIRE
WIRE
JCB PART No
MANUFACTURER PART No
QTY
AMP
963040-3
7212/0010
JNR POWER-TIMER CONTACT (0.5-1.0)
AMP
927770-3
7201/0016
2
JNR PWR-TIMER WIRE SEAL (0.5-1.0)
AMP
828904-1
7210/0012
12
JNR POWER-TIMER CONTACT (1.5-2.5)
AMP
927766-3
7201/0017
0
JNR PWR-TIMER WIRE SEAL (1.4-2.0)
0
828905-1
7210/0013
SUMITOMO
6181-0072
7213/0006
3 WAY HW090 MALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0327
7213/0008
0
HW090 PIN TERM (0.3-1.25)
SUMITOMO
1500-0105
7204/0001
28
HW090 PIN TERM (2.0)
SUMITOMO
AMP
3 WAY HW090 MALE HOUSING
5.3 RING TERM (1.0-2.5)
G&H
3 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
8230-4480
4 0
7204/0002
2
7207/1215
2
6189-0131
7213/0005
0
25217.123.011
3 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0326
7213/0007
0
HW090 CAVITY SEAL BROWN
SUMITOMO
7161-9787
7210/0001
20
926820-6
7201/0405
2
6.3 90
POSILOCK FEMALE (0.5-1.5)
AMP
7201/0406
0
926291
7201/0407
2
10 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6189-0135
7219/0001
10 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0334
7219/0003
0
AMP
344111-1
7220/0017
2
36 WAY ECONOSEAL HOUSING (RED) 36 WAY ECONOSEAL ANTI-BACKOUT
6.3 90
POSILOCK FEMALE (1.0-2.5)
6.3 90
POSILOCK HOUSING
AMP AMP
36 WAY ECONOSEAL HOUSING (BLACK)
926790-6
0
2
AMP
346189-5
7239/0015
AMP
344112-1
7220/0016
E/SEAL .070 CONTACTS (0.5-2.0) G/P
AMP
344113-1
7201/0067
78
ECONOSEAL WIRE SEALS (0.5-1.5) BLK
AMP
345791-1
7210/0014
77
AMP
172748-1
7210/0015
66
172888-2
7210/0016
ECONOSEAL CAVITY PLUG (0.6-1.4)BLK ECONOSEAL WIRE SEALS (2.0) GREY
AMP
ECONOSEAL CAVITY PLUG (2.0) GREY
AMP
5 WAY SWITCH CONNECTOR
MERIT
6 WAY 6.3 FASTIN-FASTON RECEP HSG
AMP
1 WAY WEATHERPACK FEMALE HOUSING
PACKARD
WEATHERPACK PIN TERM (0.5-0.8)
172748-2
4
1 0
-
25 99 91
7235/0004
0
180904-0
7236/0002
1
12010996
7211/0001
1
12089040
7204/0007
5
12124582
7204/0008
2
WEATHERPACK PIN TERM (3.0)
PACKARD
12124587
7204/0019
6 WAY HW090 MALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6181-0074
7216/0002
1
6 WAY HW090 MALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0331
7216/0004
1
8 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6189-0134
7218/0001
3
SUMITOMO
PACKARD
WEATHERPACK PIN TERM (1.0-2.0)
PACKARD
8 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER
4
6918-0332
7218/0003
3
6 WAY FUSE BOX
LUCAS-RISTS
51155068
7241/0013
1
FUSE BOX CONTACT (0.5-1.0)
LUCAS-RISTS
51101980
7201/0035
3
FUSE BOX CONTACT (1.5-2.0)
LUCAS-RISTS
51101981
7201/0036
6
FUSE BOX CONTACT (2.5-3.0)
LUCAS-RISTS
51101982
7201/0037
3
BULB HOLDER
PRESSAC
13/1567
7240/0002
1
BULB HOLDER CONTACTS
PRESSAC
11/1568
7240/0004
2
RISTS
51154201
SINGLE RELAY BASE
-
0
14 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6189-0136
7219/0005
4
14 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0336
7219/0007
4
SUMITOMO
6181-0075
7218/0002
8 WAY HW090 MALE HOUSING FLEXIBLE CONDUIT O/D
10.0
HARNESSFLEX
ULTRASONIC SPLICE
-
4 WAY POSITIVE MATE RECEPTACLE HSG
AMP
3A FUSE
LITTELFUSE
5A FUSE
LITTELFUSE
7.5A FUSE
LITTELFUSE
10A FUSE
LITTELFUSE
15A FUSE
LITTELFUSE
20A FUSE
LITTELFUSE
30A FUSE
LITTELFUSE
SPLIT FLEXIBLE CONDUIT O/D
10
2.8 LUCAR (0.5-1.0)
HARNESSFLEX
CTPA08 -
1
-
A/R
-
57 1
154976-0
7234/0007
257003
716/05701
2
257005
716/05703
10
257007.5
716/05704
9
2570010
716/05705
6
2570015
716/05706
9
716/05707
2570020
716/05709
2570030 CTPA08
-S
-
3 2 A/R
RISTS
51102676
7201/0092
2
4 WAY WEATHER PACK FEMALE HOUSING
PACKARD
12015024
7214/0007
1
WEATHER PACK CAVITY SEAL
PACKARD
12010300
7210/0008
0
PACKARD
12010973
2 WAY WEATHER PACK F/MALE HOUSING FLEXIBLE CONDUIT O/D
13
3 WAY WEATHER PACK MALE HOUSING
HARNESSFLEX PACKARD LITTELFUSE
40A FUSE
CTPA12 12015793
7212/0005
3 A/R
7213/0010
2 2
257040
716/24800
3 WAY SUPERSEAL 1.5 RECEP. HSG
AMP
282087-1
7213/0024
3
S/S 1.5 RECEP CONTACT (0.3-0.5)
AMP
282403-1
7201/0095
11
AMP
281934-4
7210/0049
12010717
7213/0009
S/S 1.5 WIRE SEAL (0.5) GREEN 3 WAY WEATHER PACK FEMALE HOUSING FLEXIBLE CONDUIT 0/D
PACKARD 11.5
## APPROVED BY VOLEX FOR USE WITH 2 x 2.0mm WIRES 2
HARNESSFLEX
NC10
-
11 0 A/R
721/12166 SHEET 7 OF 15
Fig 23. Cab Harness sheet 7 K Fig 24. ( T C-24)
Harness Data
C - 23
Section C - Electrics
** NOT SUITABLE FOR 0.5mm
2
2
EV EW EX EY EZ
DESCRIPTION 2 WAY JUNIOR-TIMER HOUSING
Drawings and Interconnection
* APPROVED BY VOLEX FOR USE WITH 4mm
-
##
ITEM CA CB CC CD CE CF CG CH CJ CK CL CM CN CP CR CS CT CU CV CW CX CY CZ DA DB DC DD DE DF DG DH DJ DK DL DM DN DP DR DS DT DU DV DW DX DY DZ EA EB EC ED EE EF EG EH EJ EK EL EM EN EP ER ES ET EU
C - 24 9803/8040-5
DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURER
JCB PART No
PART No
QTY
10 WAY HW090 MALE HOUSING
SUMITOMO
6181-0076
7219/0002
0
10 WAY HW090 MALE RETAINER
SUMITOMO
6918-0335
7219/0004
0
7241/0001
1
10 WAY ATO FUSEBOX
G&H
14757-633-696
FUSEBOX SECONDARY LOCK
G&H
16291-578-698
7241/0002
DFK3 TERMINAL (0.5 - 1.0)
G&H
26462-201-179
7201/0044
8
DFK3 TERMINAL (1.5 - 2.5)
G&H
26231-331-179
7201/0045
1
DFK3 TERMINAL (2.5 - 4.0)
G&H
26222-201-179
7201/0046
2
DFK3 TERMINAL (4.0 - 6.0)
G&H
26233-331-179
2 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (1.5 - 2.5)
7201/0047 7201/0048
2
2 0
G&H
26875-000-001
2 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (4.0 - 6.0)
G&H
26879-000-001
7201/0049
0
3 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (1.5 - 2.5)
G&H
26876-000-001
7201/0050
1
3 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (4.0 - 6.0)
G&H
26876-000-001
7201/0051
0
4 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (1.5 - 2.5)
G&H
26877-000-001
7201/0052
0
4 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (4.0 - 6.0)
G&H
26881-000-001
7201/0053
0
G&H
26882-000-001
7201/0054
1
G&H
26896-000-001
7201/0055
0
5 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (4.0 - 6.0) 6 WAY DFK3 BRIDGE (4.0 - 6.0) 2-13 ST'D RECEPTACLE FOR SOCKETS
ITT CANNON
192900-0508
NEPTUNE SIGNAL SOCKET (0.5 - 1.5)
ITT CANNON
192990-2530
7201/0003
0
NEPTUNE SIGNAL SOCKET (1.5 - 2.5)
ITT CANNON
192990-2520
7201/0004
0
NEPTUNE POWER SOCKET (0.5 - 1.0)
ITT CANNON
121668-0100
7201/0063
0
-
0
NEPTUNE POWER SOCKET (1.5 - 2.5)
ITT CANNON
121668-0101
7201/0034
NEPTUNE POWER SOCKET (2.5 - 4.0)
ITT CANNON
121668-0102
7201/0005
0
7165-0385
7210/0095
78
HW090 WIRE SEAL (0.5) GREY
SUMITOMO
0
3 WAY DT MALE (SKT) PLUG
DEUTSCH
DT06-3S-CE05
7213/0031
3
3 WAY DT MALE (SKT) RETAINER
DEUTSCH
W3S-P012
7213/0016
1
#16 SOCKET TERMINAL (0.5 - 1.0)
DEUTSCH
#16 SOCKET TERMINAL (1.0 - 2.5)
DEUTSCH
#20 SOCKET TERMINAL (0.5-1.0)
DEUTSCH
1062-20-0222
7204/0029
3 WAY DT FEMALE (PIN) RECEPTACLE
DEUTSCH
DT04-3P-CE03
7213/0030
0
3 WAY DT FEMALE (PIN) RETAINER
DEUTSCH
7213/0014
0
#16 PIN TERMINAL (0.5 - 1.0) #16 PIN TERMINAL (1.0 - 2.5) #20 PIN TERMINAL (0.5-1.0)
#20 SOCKET TERM (0.5-1.0) GOLD
DEUTSCH DEUTSCH
1062-16-0622 1062-16-1222
W3P 1060-16-0622 1060-16-1222
7201/0105 -
7204/0027 7204/0036
0
7201/0120
64
SUMITOMO
6181-0077
7219/0006
6918-0337
7219/0008
TBA
TBA
DEUTSCH
DT06-3S-CE13
DEUTSCH
W3S-1939-P012
#16 SOCKET TERMINAL (0.5-1.0) GOLD
DEUTSCH
1062-16-0644
#16 SOCKET TERM. (0.5-1.0) EXTENDED
DEUTSCH
0462-221-1631
DEUTSCH
HD10-9-1939PE
9 WAY CYLINDRICAL CONNECTOR PROTECTIVE CAP
DEUTSCH
HDC16-9
W'PACK/M'PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (0.5)
PACKARD
12015899
8.4 RING TERM (50.0-70.0) 8.4 RING TERM (10.0-16.0) 2 WAY 2.8 FASTON HOUSING 2.8 FASTIN-ON FEMALE TERM(0.5-1.0) RUBBER BOOT
G&H
03485-311-011
G&H
03422-311-011
-
0
7201/0127 7219/0040 7210/0004 7207/1404
2 15 0 1 1 2 1 0
12077292
-
1
62572-4
-
2
HELLA SUMITOMO SUMITOMO
2 WAY DT MALE (SKT) RETAINER
0
AMP
2 WAY HW090 MALE (PIN) HOUSING 8.4 RING TERM (2.5-6.0)
2 2
TBA
PACKARD
2 WAY HW090 MALE (PIN) RETAINER 2 WAY DT MALE (SKT) PLUG
5 2
1060-20-0222
1062-20-0244
SUMITOMO
3 WAY DT MALE (SKT) RETAINER (BLUE)
23
DEUTSCH
14 WAY HW090 MALE (PIN) RETAINER 3 WAY DT MALE (SKT) PLUG
23
DEUTSCH
14 WAY HW090 MALE (PIN) HOUSING BOOT (RUBBER OR HEATSHRINK)
94
9GT146757007 6181-0070 6918-0323
1 7212/0001 7212/0004
1 1
G&H
25231.123.011
7207/1213
0
DEUTSCH
DT06-2S-CE05
7212/0052
11
DEUTSCH
W2S-P012
7212/0031
F'BLE CONDUIT (I/D 13.0,O/D 16.1)
HARNESSFLEX
F'BLE CONDUIT (I/D 16.9.0,O/D 21.2)
HARNESSFLEX
CTPA16-S CTPA20-S
11
-
A/R
-
A/R
CONI-1 PIN 1.6MM DIA (0.75 - 1.5)
GHW
25523.123.178
7204/0045
5
CONI-1 PIN 1.6MM DIA (0.3 - 0.6)
GHW
25623.123.178
7204/0044
6
5 WAY CONI-1 FEMALE (PIN) HOUSING
7 WAY CONI 1 FEMALE (PIN) HSG
GHW
G&H
17037.050.000
16318.565.696
-
7237/0011
1
1
6 WAY M'PACK 150.2 MALE (SKT) HSG
DELPHI
12162261
-
0
M'PACK 150.2 SKT TERM (0.35-0.5)
DELPHI
12124076
-
0
4 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG
DEUTSCH
DT06-4S-CE05
7214/0025
0
4 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) RETAINER
DEUTSCH
W4S-P012
7214/0016
0
CAVITY BLANKING PLUG #12-#16
DEUTSCH
CAVITY BLANKING PLUG #20
DEUTSCH
0413-204-2005
47 WAY HDP RECEP. FOR SKTS 21 WAY HDP RECEP. FOR SKTS
DEUTSCH
HDP24-24-47SE
DEUTSCH
HDP24-24-21SE
DEUTSCH
1062-12-0166
ALLIANCE PLAST.
SGX12
7210/0030
12
7210/0052
44
7201/0104 -
0 0 3
DESCRIPTION
JCB PART No
MANUFACTURER PART No
MICRO/JUNIOR PWR TIMER GH66/2P HSG
AMP
963 598 -1
MICRO/JNR PWR TIMER GH66/2P COVER
AMP
965 053 -1
JUNIOR POWER TIMER CAVITY PLUG
AMP
828 922
MICRO-TIMER II CONTACT (0.5-1.0)
AMP
MICRO-TIMER II WIRE SEAL (0.5-1.0)
AMP
962 876 -1 963 530 -1
MICRO-TIMER II CAVITY PLUG
AMP
35 WAY HOUSING (CODE 1)
BOSCH
1 928 401 980
35 WAY HOUSING (CODE 5)
BOSCH
1 928 401 984
35 WAY HSG COVER
BOSCH
1 928 401 964
CABLE CLAMP (205 sq.mm)
BOSCH
1 928 401 963
SCREW
BOSCH
1 928 491 154
963 531 -1
JNR-PWR-TIMER CONTACT (0.5-1.0) SL
AMP
JNR-PWR-TIMER CONTACT (1.5-2.5) SL
AMP
929 937 -1
STANDARD-TIMER CONTACT (>1.0-2.5)
AMP
927 849 -1
929 939 -1
21 WAY HDP RECEP FOR SKTS (21x#20)
DEUTSCH
HDP24-18-21SN
31 WAY HDP RECEP FOR SKTS (31x#16)
DEUTSCH
HDP24-24-31SE
29 WAY HDP RECEP. FOR SKTS
DEUTSCH
25A FUSE (ATO) 8.4 RING TERMINAL (0.5-2.5)
LITTELFUSE
HDP24-24-29SE
257025
G&H
25089.123.011
PANEL NUT (SHELL SIZE 18)
DEUTSCH
2411-002-1805
PANEL NUT (SHELL SIZE 24)
DEUTSCH
2411-001-2405
4 WAY JPT HOUSING
BOSCH
4 WAY JPT ANTI-BACKOUT
BOSCH
4 WAY S/S EXT. CONNECTOR INTERFACE 8.4 RING TERMINAL (16.0-25.0)
HARNESSFLEX G&H
4 WAY S/S 1.5 MALE (RECEP) CONN.
1 928 403 913 1 928 403 424 CI08-AS4 03427.311.011
AMP
282 088 -1
S/S 1.5 RECEP. CONTACT (1.0-1.5)
AMP
282 110 -1
S/S 1.5 WIRE SEAL (0.6-1.5) YELLOW
AMP
281 934 -2
55 WAY TIMER RECEPTACLE HOUSING ASSY RUBBER BOOT
AMP BOSCH
0-967068-1
1-928300-194-900
JUNIOR-TIMER CONTACT (0.5-1.5)
AMP
925590-1
3 WAY JUNIOR-PWR-TIMER CONNECTOR
AMP
282191-1
40 WAY RECTANGULAR PLUG (#20 SKT TERMS) 26 WAY RECTANGULAR PLUG (#20 SKT TERMS) 40 WAY RECTANGULAR PLUG (#20 SKT TERMS)
DEUTSCH
DRC26-40SB
DEUTSCH
DRC26-24SA
DEUTSCH
DRC26-40SA
3 WAY METRI-PACK 150 MALE (SKT) CONN. ASSY 3 WAY METRI-PACK 150 MALE SECONDARY LOCK
DELPHI
12110293
DELPHI
12052845
METRI-PACK 150 SOCKET CONTACT (1.0) METRI-PACK 150 CABLE SEAL (0.6-1.0) WHITE METRI/MICR-PACK 150 CAVITY PLUG (RED)
DELPHI
12048074
DELPHI
12089678
DELPHI
12059168
DECAL - REAR FOG LIGHTS SWITCH
-
-
DECAL - MAIN LIGHTS SWITCH
-
-
DECAL - FRONT WORKLIGHTS SWITCH
-
-
DECAL - REAR WORKLIGHTS SWITCH
-
-
DECAL - BEACON SWITCH
-
-
DECAL - 2 WHEEL DRIVE SWITCH
-
-
DECAL - REAR WASH/WIPE SWITCH
-
-
DECAL - HITCH RAISE/LOWER SWITCH
-
DECAL - HYDRAULICS LOCK-OUT
-
DECAL - WHEEL SLIP
-
SINGLE ATO FUSE HOLDER
LITTELFUSE
868-062
ATO FUSE HOLDER TERMS (2.0)
LITTELFUSE
913-043
ATO FUSE HOLDER TERMS (5.0)
LITTELFUSE -
DECAL - PTO SPEED
913-042 -
7219/0072 7210/0017 7201/0152 7210/0083 7210/0082 7201/0090 7201/0076 7219/0055 -
QTY 1 1 0 38 38 28 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 1 3 1
716/05708 7207/1401 7210/0048 7207/1405 7201/0094 7210/0044
0 1 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 2
7239/0023 7239/0004 7201/0020 -
1 1 21 2 1 1 1 2 2 4 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1
7219/0039 7219/0037 7219/0038 7201/0028 7210/0040 7210/0019 817/17256 817/17257 817/17258 817/17259 817/17260 817/17264 817/17297 817/17280 817/20267 817/20269 7201/0101 7201/0100 817/20270
2 WAY METRI-PACK 150 MALE (SKT) CONN. ASSY (TYPE 4)
DELPHI
12052643
7212/0070
1
2 WAY METRI-PACK 150 MALE SECONDARY LOCK
DELPHI
12052634
7212/0015
1
METRI-PACK 150 SOCKET CONTACT (0.5)
DELPHI
12084200
-
2
METRI-PACK 150 CABLE SEAL (0.5) BLUE
DELPHI
12048087
-
2
NOTE: SWITCH DECAL DETAILS ARE LOCATED ON DRAWING 817/18567
721/12166 Sheet 8
A/R
Fig 24. Cab Harness sheet 8 K Fig 25. ( T C-25)
Harness Data
C - 24
Section C - Electrics
#12 SKT TERM (2.5-4.0) SPIRALGUARD
114017
ITEM JA JB JC JD JE JF JG JH JJ JK JL JM JN JP JR JS JT JU JV JW JX JY JZ KA KB KC KD KE KF KG KH KJ KK KL KM KN KP KR KS KT KU KV KW KX KY KZ LA LB LC LD LE LF LG LH LJ LK LL LM LN LP LR LS LT LU LV LW LX LY LZ
Drawings and Interconnection
ITEM FA FB FC FD FE FF FG FH FJ FK FL FM FN FP FR FS FT FU FV FW FX FY FZ GA GB GC GD GE GF GG GH GJ GK GL GM GN GP GR GS GT GU GV GW GX GY GZ HA HB HC HD HE HF HG HH HJ HK HL HM HN HP HQ HR HS HT HU HV HW HX HY HZ
C - 25
REAR BULKHEAD 1
CR11
AU
CR14
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
RANGE COLUMN SW
CAN_H*
0.5
CANHS5
GT
A2
379
1.0
CR150 10
Z
1
170
4.0
CR12 A9
AX
TYPE
CR44
0.5-2.5
1
800A
1.5
OFWLS
GD
1
835B
1.5
IRWLS
GD
A4
944
0.5
CR136 10
Z
2
874
1.0
CR40 1
AV
-
TYPE
GT
-
DEST
CANLS5
-
SIZE
0.5
-
WIRE
CAN_L*
A2
TERM
0.5-2.5
2
600A
1.0
CRES1
GC
2
610D
1.0
CRES2
GC
720A
0.6
PES3
Z
710Y
1.0
PES1
K,L
GT
A4
-
-
2
1.0
CR66 1
-
-
3
0.5-2.5
SCRN*
4
0.5-2.5
675JF
SIZE
DEST
CR4
TYPE
TERM
REAR RELAYS WIRE
A5
-
3
875
1.4
CR40 2
AV
DSES
GC
-
-
-
4
876
2.0
CR40 3
AW
5
0.5-2.5
585F
0.5
ECURGS
GC
A6
750U
0.5
CRES6
Z
5
954
1.0
CR4 F4
AV
0.5-2.5
100N
0.5
ECUIS
GC
A8
942
1.0
MSS1
Z
6
-
-
-
7
843
EM
7
670
4.0
CR38
-
-
-
0.5
-
-
-
-
HEATER/AC UNIT
6
0.5
D'WIRE
JS,JX
721/12166
X,Y
CAPAC'Y
1 2
CR1 TERM
0.5-2.5
100P
ECUIS
GC
B1
0.6
CR5 3
8
0.5-2.5
636T
0.5
ECUES
GC
B2
846
1.0
CR26 2
Z
9
0.5-2.5
587
0.5
ECU3 22
GC
B4
750L
0.5
CRES6
Z
10
0.5-2.5
942C
11
0.5-2.5
675FB
12
0.5-2.5
13
0.5-2.5
0.5
MSS1
GC
847
1.0
CR26 4
1.0
TMES1
GC
B6
845
0.6
CR5 6
0.5
CR130 37
GC
B8
115C
1.0
CRIS
Z
0.5
CR130 12
GC
C2
000
4.0
CR3 7
AB
1.0
1495 1440
B5
14
0.5-2.5
597
0.5
ECU1 35
GC
C4
15
0.5-2.5
598
0.5
ECU1 38
GC
C5
16
0.5-2.5
1418
0.5
ECU3 11
GC
C6
810E 750T
CDS
Z
-
-
-
0.5
CRES6
Z
0.5
E11 1
GC
E11 3
GC
D2
19
0.5-2.5
500
0.5
RSS
GC
D4
20
0.5-2.5
501
0.5
CR66 25
GC
21
0.5-2.5
920C
0.5
EDCSSS
GC
22
0.5-2.5
424
0.5
E1 6
GC
E1 38
GC
D8
-
-
HU
E2
105A
0.5
17
0.5-2.5
923
18
0.5-2.5
929
0.5 0.5
23
0.5-2.5
715
0.5
24
0.5-2.5
-
-
25
-
C8
182
Z Z
4.0
CR104 1
AB
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
D5
-
-
-
-
D6
-
-
-
-
-
-
CR12 A1
Z
0.5-2.5
-
-
26
0.5-2.5
1453
0.5
27
0.5-2.5
-
-
28
0.5-2.5
1477
0.5
CR136 6
29
0.5-2.5
1484
0.5
CR130 14
GC
30
0.5-2.5
1485
0.5
CR130 35
GC
F2
171
2.0
31
0.5-2.5
1487
0.5
CR136 5
GC
F4
954
1.0
CR11 5
Z
F6
936
1.0
CR104 13
AA
936A
0.5
CR134 A
2.0
CR104 17
CR135 9 -
* SEE SHEET 5 FOR CANBUS DETAIL
HU
E4
949B
0.5
AMSS
Z
GC
E5
-
HU
E6
750V -
0.5
CRES6
Z
GC
E8
955A
0.5
CR146 1
Z
955B
0.5
CR146 3
F8 CR5 TERM
950
-
-
CR12 A9
REAR WIPER SW WIRE
SIZE
DEST
-
AA
AA
115
A3a
BB BB
A5
130
1.0
CR104 9
BA
A5a
015G
1.0
IGNS2
BA BA
9803/8040-5 P,R
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
4.0
CR45
S
2
200B
4.0
CR45
3
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
-
-
S
CR153 1 IGNS2
BA BB
A7
100
2.0
ECUIS
100R
0.5
CR154 1
015F
2.0
IGNS2
BB
A8
101
2.0
CR104 22
BB
A8a
015D
2.0
IGNS2
BB
A9
170
4.0
CR11 1
BC
171
2.0
CR4 F2
A9a
010G
4.0
IGNS1
BC
V
3
804D
1.5
CR126 1
V
4
-
-
5
315B
1.4
FWLSS
-
-
CR126 2
6
PMLS
AA
1.5
CR78 3
AA
-
1
934
1.0
CR32 3
B6
2
610F
1.0
CRES2
CRPFS
V
1.0
CR31 1
V
-
-
5
4
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
-
-
7
710D
0.6
PES1
W
8
880C
0.6
LHSLS
W
9
-
-
-
-
10
-
-
-
-
CR46
Z
TERM
-
014
0.6
CR3 6
BS
E8
120B
1.0
PISA4
Z
660F
0.6
CRES3
BS
F2
417
0.6
CR65 28
AA
421
1.0
CR69 C2
F4
710A
0.6
PES1
Z
F6
-
-
-
AA
862
2.0
CR69 49
863
2.0
CR68 17
-
-
10
-
-
-
BL
3 4
CR25
RH NO PLT LIGHT
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
CR34
860F
0.6
RHSLS
AF,AG
TERM
CRES2
AF,AG
A B
610G
0.6
BM,BN
REAR WIPER MOTOR
1 2
1.0
CRES2
K,L
TERM
2
846
1.0
CR4 B2
K,L
BC
3
115B
1.0
CRIS
K,L
BB
4
847
1.0
CR4 B5
K,L
GC
CR36
2
1.4
CR11 3
AV
DEST
TYPE
3
876
2.0
CR11 4
AW
0.6
CR12 A1
K,FZ
4
730
1.4
CR38
AV
0.6
CDS
K,FZ
-
-
-
-
2
2
320A
1.4
RWLSS
V
CR126 7
CR38
C1
155
0.6
CR121 A2
BA
5
320B
1.4
RWLSS
V
610
C1a
010D
1.4
IGNS1
BB
6
840
1.5
CR126 8
V
660
W
680
CR68 1
BB
-
-
IGNS1
BB
7
710N
0.6
PES1
BA
8
320C
0.6
RWLSS
W
BA
9
-
-
-
-
PISC4
BA
10
-
-
-
-
C4a
015E
3
1493
0.5
CR136 16
W
7
635W
0.5
CRES4
W
8
860Z
0.5
RHSLS
W
6.0
IGNS2
014
0.6
CR33 3
W
000
4.0
CR4 C2
T
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
-
-
CR10
10
-
-
-
-
TERM
RRH OUTER W/LIGHT
-
V
ECU6 6
KX,KY
015
BW
-
CRES4
8
TYPE
CRES1
-
0.5
5
BD
DEST
-
635P
6
PES1
1.5
1.0
W
1.0
-
160
CRES4
BD
710H
TERM
-
BATTERY NEGATIVE
805D
C4
0.5
TYPE
CR5 6
3
KZ
635V
DEST
1.0
4
-
2
SIZE
844
BA
WIRE 600
670
SIZE 6.0 4.0 2.0
CRES3
4.0
CR11 7
CRES2
3.0
CR30 2
685
3.0
CR94 C
710
3.0
PES1
720
3.0
PES3
1.0
IGNS2
BA
730
1.4
C5
161
0.5
EDCIS
BA
CRES6
160H
0.6
PISC4
BA
750J 760
2.0
C5a
3.0
CR85 B
365B
CR40 4
1.5
CR89 7
365A
1.5
CR119 B
665B
3.0 3.0
CR101 B CR101 C
C6a
240F
1.5
BATS2
BB
635
2.0
CRES4
C7
191
1.0
CR94 B
BA
636
2.0
ECUES
C7a
010E
C6
665A
BB
1.0
IGNS1
BB
637
2.0
CR104 21
C8
355
3.0
CR94 A
BB
638
2.0
SVCES
C8a
240E
3.0
BATS2
BB
-
-
HG,HH
C9
195
1.5
CR104 5
BB
TYPE
C9a
015B
1.4
IGNS2
BB
DEST
1.5
ORWLS
GD
610A
1.0
CRES2
GC
A
SIZE
200A
DEST
CN
4.0
CR3 1
201
6.0
CR33 1
202
8.0
CR54 1
210
4.0
BATS1
240
4.0
BATS2
250
6.0
CR46 1
260
3.0
CR47 C
270
3.0
TYPE
GY, BX
CR47 D
200B
4.0
CR3 2
265A
3.0
CR100 B
265B
3.0
CR100 C
-
-
246
6.0
CR150 1
247
6.0
CR150 19
249
4.0
CR150 11
-
-
MAXI LIGHTS FUSE WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
250
6.0
CR45
BZ
PMLS
BZ
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
015J
1.0
IGNS2
AH,AG
360
6.0
ABS CONNECTOR
AE
B
440
0.6
CR65 6
AF,AG
C
260
3.0
CR45
AK,AL
D
270
3.0
CR45
AK,AL
CR48
FRONT WASHER PUMP
BP
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
1
842
1.0
CR43 9
BD
2
710J
1.0
PES1
BD
TERM
Fig 25. Cab Harness sheet 9 K Fig 26. ( T C-26)
-
CR43 TERM
RH COLUMN SWITCH WIRE
SIZE
DX,DY DEST
TYPE
1
859C
1.4
PLIS
2
864
1.4
CR69 49a
M,N
3
861C
1.4
PRIS
M,N
4
907
1.4
CR79 1
M,N
CR79 2
M,N
M,N
5
839
1.4
6
838A
1.4
PHLS
M,N
7
325
1.4
CR12 B5
M,N
8
120A
2.0
PISA4
M,N
9
842
1.0
CR48 1
833
K,L
1.0
CR51 28
K,L
11
834
1.0
CR51 29
K,L
12
831
1.0
CR39 E2
10
K,L
13
830
1.0
CR39 E1
K,L
14
841
2.0
CR51 30
M,N
721/12166 SHEET 9 OF 15
Harness Data
C - 25
Section C - Electrics
SIZE
805A
2
2 CR47 TERM
-
-
WIRE
Drawings and Interconnection
WIRE
1
1
-
BATTERY POSITIVE
BP
WIRE
BA
-
W
REAR WASHER PUMP
PFSB9
-
TYPE
1
BATS2
B
DEST
CR37 TERM
0.6
IGNS1
CR136 4
TYPE
0.6
1.0
0.5
AF,AG AC,LD
300
1.0
SIZE
CRES2
DEST
240D
1.4
1494
SIZE
B9
1.4
WIRE
0.6
REAR WORKLIGHT SW
WIRE
B9a
145
875
AM,AN
SIZE
1
106
AV
105
BB
010F
TYPE
CR11 2
810
BB
010K
DEST
1.0
1
TERM
BATS1
C3
SIZE
874
2
BL
CR82 +
C3a
WIRE
TYPE
1.4
C2a
1
AF,AG
1.4
1
CLUTCH DOWN SW
TERM
EC
HEATER
CR40
AA
-
RHSLS
335
TYPE
F8
-
DEST
210E
KX,KY
TYPE
CRES2
B8
DEST
GC
1.0
B8a
CR136 17
GD
HG,HH
610C
CR28
TERM
CRES2
2
TERM
AC,LF
IRWLS
1.0
GD
BB
4WD/DIFF LOCK SW
1.5
ORWLS
BB
C
835A 610B
RLH OUTER W/LIGHT
TYPE
1.5
BA
CR9
DEST
805B
BATS1
KV,KW
SIZE
1
3.0
610H
WIRE
DEST
210D
WIRE
HG,HH
SIZE
B7a
B
RRH INNER W/LIGHT
-
0.6
LH NO PLT LIGHT WIRE 860G
BR
SIZE
CR27 TERM A
IGNITION RELAY
WIRE
-
0.5
EM
-
-
SIZE
-
-
E6
-
FRONT PTO SW
1.0
-
BT
-
1486
CR43 13
-
IGNS1
10
WIRE
1.0
6.0
BA
A
830
010
IGNS1
KX,KY
-
E1
2
CR30 1
CRES4
D8
-
-
CR128 3
0.5
-
-
3.0
635T
-
-
1.0
KZ
-
9
1.0
-
-
Z
330
-
D6
Z
165
-
-
PES1
O10H
B
-
-
CR51 26
B7
TYPE
-
-
CR43 12
B6
KX,KY
-
-
-
0.6
B6a
DEST
-
-
-
1.0
W
CR136 18
-
-
D5
832
W
0.5
-
D4
831
-
SIZE
D2
-
710K
-
1475
-
E4
PES1
WIRE
-
-
E2
LHSLS
A
-
E5
-
KV,KW
-
-
BT
0.6
REAR PTO SWITCH
-
-
TYPE
610E
BB
-
CR45
1
BB
C5 C6 C8
DEST
CR35
BB
-
6.0
TYPE
BATS2
-
-
SIZE
DEST
CR54 2
-
AA
-
-
201
SIZE
CR43 7
-
AA
CR79 3
-
-
WIRE
CR33 TERM
WIRE
1.4
-
1.0
934
PES1
1.4
-
1
CR26
3.0
TYPE
-
305C
1.5
806
C4
W
TERM
1.4
-
-
2 3
710R
B8 C2
6 CR45 TERM
V
BB
204
DEST
SIZE
1
-
PES1
BB
325
WIRE
BD BD AC,LE
BEACON SWITCH
-
FWLSS
BATS1
240B
K,L
1.5
BATS2
B5
K,L
PES1
1.5
CR68 3
B5a
CR65 23
1.0
0.6
2.0
BC
CR65 34
1.0
710Z
813
2.0
RWLSS
V
1.0
1425
315C
1.0
3.0
V
1424
4 5
1.4
BEACON SOCKET
K,L K,L
3
Z -
-
680
1423
H,J
-
CR66 9
710L
1.0
320
-
-
7
305
B4
-
0.6
-
1
8
240A
BA
TYPE
FWLSS
B1
BA
DEST
1.4
B1a
CRPFS
SIZE
315A
-
-
812
0.6
7
T
E1 24
0.6
A7a
C2
IGNITION SWITCH
0.6 0.5
015C
AC,LC
F WORKLIGHT SW WIRE
1 2
423 360D
-
CR8
200A
135 135A
CR24 TERM
3.0
A5 A6 A8 B1 B4
710B
TERM
WIRE
BB
BF
B2
880K
C
1
GC
TYPE
CR12 B7
DEST
B5
8
TERM
CR3
GD
CRES1
DEST
3.0
SIZE
BF
9
7
CR7
TERM
OFWLS
1.0
SIZE
330
WIRE
BP
TERM
DEST
1.5
BP
AUX POWER SKT WIRE
X,Y
FR. PANEL RELAYS
TYPE
TYPE
SIZE
800B
TERM
TERM
CR38
CR32
600D
IGNS1
B4a
V
GD GC
CR39
TYPE
DEST
HG,HH
WIRE
IGNS1
-
CRES1
1
PIS A4
-
CR4 B6
IFWLS
HG,HH
SIZE
TERM
2
2.0
CR37 1
1.5 1.0
RLH INNER W/LIGHT
WIRE
2 CR31
TYPE
BB
2.0
-
-
801B 600C
FLH OUTER W/LIGHT
GC
1
HG,HH
BB
BA
2.0
B3a
CRES1
DEST
TERM
GD
BB
CR54 2
W
1.0
SIZE
WIRE
CR30
TYPE
CRIS
6.0
CR4 B1
600B
FLH INNER W/LIGHT
HG,HH
IGNS1
203
0.6
IFWLS
IGNS2
120
B3
DEST
1.5
CR121 D2
CR127 A
843
2
SIZE
801A
1.4
2.5
3
1
WIRE
TERM
1.5
010B
A6
2 CR18 TERM
FRH INNER W/LIGHT
CR29
TYPE
0.6
A4
A6a
1
CR21
A4a
010C
CR16 TERM
HG,HH
2.0
315E
V
-
110 010A
A3
FWLSS
CRIS
0.6
015A
A2 A2a
2.5
1.0
1.0
BA
CR4 E2
315
115A
-
TYPE
CR36 1
0.5
310
2
844
DEST
0.6
210B
-
845
SIZE
105 105A
B2
-
-
A1a
-
WIRE
B2a
-
5
A1
AX
AY,AZ
TYPE
-
6
TERM
MAIN FUSE BOX
AC,LG
1
4
8 CR12
-
FRH OUTER W/LIGHT
C - 26
FRONT BULKHEAD
CR51 CAPAC'Y
WIRE
SIZE
1
0.5-2.5
515K*
0.5
CANHS1
2
0.5-2.5
514K*
3
TERM
DEST
JS,JX
CR57
TYPE
TERM
BRAKELIGHT SW
HG,HH
CR66
TYPE
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
GT
1
160L
0.5
PISC4
GC
GT
2
884
0.5
CRBSS
GC
1
LH CLUSTER 2 RED WIRE
SIZE
1423
1.0
CW,CX
CR68
DEST
TYPE
TERM
CR44 2
CY,CZ
1
HAZARD SWITCH SIZE
145
1.4
CR12 C2
858
2.0
CR69 49
310
2.0
CR12 B2
DEST
TYPE V
0.5
CANLS1
-
-
-
DA
2
0.5-2.5
SCRN*
0.5
D'WIRE
GT
3
-
-
-
DA
3
4
0.5-2.5
404
0.6
CR65 33
GC
4
-
-
-
DA
4
-
-
-
-
5
0.5-2.5
406
0.6
CR65 1
GC
5
-
-
-
DA
5
859
1.4
PLIS
V
6
0.5-2.5
CR65 30
GC
7
0.5-2.5
0.6
CR65 3
GC
8
0.5-2.5
560A**
1.0
J1708+
GC
CR59
9
0.5-2.5
540***
0.5
CR106 2
GC
TERM
10
0.5-2.5
541***
0.5
CR106 3
GC
11
0.5-2.5
1420
0.5
CR65 10
GC
12
407
0.6
408
LH A POST W/LIGHT WIRE
SIZE
DEST
1
804B
1.5
APWLS
2
720G
1.0
PES3
HG,HH TYPE GD GC
2
411
0.6
7
500AA
0.6
CY,CZ
8
880A
8
517
0.6
CR89 6
CY,CZ
10
720H
0.6
PES3
W
423
0.6
CR39 A8
CY,CZ
17
863
2.0
CR39 F8
T
10
-
-
-
DA
865
2.0
CR69 49a
11
-
-
-
DA
861
1.4
PRIS
RSS2
CY,CZ
0.5-2.5
836
1.4
CR74 1
13
0.5-2.5
905
1.4
CR74 2
GD
0.5-2.5
881
0.6
CR74 3
GC
15
0.5-2.5
866
0.6
CR74 4
GC
16
0.5-2.5
880F
1.0
LHSLS
GC
17
0.5-2.5
868
0.6
CR74 5
GC
18
0.5-2.5
870
0.6
CR74 6
GC
18
-
-
19
0.5-2.5
409
0.6
CR65 2
GC
19
516
0.6
20
0.5-2.5
411
0.6
CR66 6
GC
20
-
-
-
DA
21
0.5-2.5
542***
0.5
CR106 1
GC
21
-
-
-
DA
22
0.5-2.5
561A**
1.0
J1708-
GC
22
-
-
-
DA
23
0.5-2.5
403
0.6
ASS
24
0.5-2.5
859B
1.0
861B
1.0
CR60
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
804A
1.5
APWLS
GD
2
720F
1.0
PES3
GC
GC
CR43 11
GC
841
2.0
CR43 14
GD
814
1.5
CR126 6
GD
* SEE SHEET 5 FOR CAN BUS DETAILS
1 2 CR65 TERM
CY,CZ
DOOR SWITCH WIRE
SIZE
DEST
914
0.5
CR128 5
720B
0.6
PES3
RH CLUSTER 1 BLK WIRE
SIZE
DEST
862
2.0
CR39 F6
T
6
838
2.0
PHLS
V
2.0
CR68 2
7
710F
1.0
PES1
W
865
2.0
CR68 17
U
8
160C
0.6
PISC4
W
864
1.4
CR43 2
9
-
-
-
-
C2
421
1.0
CR39 F2
V
10
-
-
-
-
C3
419
0.6
CR65 27
W
858 49a
838B
1.5
PHLS
3
812
1.5
CR39 B4
4
-
-
-
-
28
-
-
-
DA
5
-
-
-
-
CP,CS
29
448
1.0
-
CP,CS
9803/8040-5 TYPE EW,EX
1
675JG
2
942P
0.5
MSS1
EW,EX
3
1456
0.5
CR135 20
EW,EX
CR101 A
30
-
-
CV,CX
31
513
0.6
TYPE
32
-
-
CY,CZ
33
300B
0.6
PFSB9
DA
*SEE SHEET 5 FOR CAN BUS DETAILS
CR89 4 -
CY,CZ DA CY,CZ DA
CR71
WIRE
SIZE
A
861A
1.4
PRIS
AH,AJ
720D
1.4
PES3
AH,AJ
CY,CZ
CR73
CR147 2
CY,CZ
TERM
PES1
CY,CZ
CR83
CY,CZ
1
DA
11
-
-
-
DA
12
-
-
-
DA
13
-
-
-
DA
14
880B
0.6
CY,CZ
CY,CZ
AUX LIGHTS IN
TYPE
H,J
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
829
1.4
CR79 1U
TYPE M,N
904
1.4
CR79 2U
3
880D
0.6
LHSLS
K,FZ
4
860C
0.6
RHSLS
K,FZ
859D
0.6
PLIS
K,FZ
DA CY,CZ
DEST
2
5
-
BL
B
TERM
CY,CZ
0.5
RH SIDE REPEATER
6 CR74 TERM 1
861D
0.6
PRIS
M,N
K,FZ
6
-
-
-
7
720J
1.0
PES3
8
838C
1.5
PHLS
V
-
-
-
-
10
-
-
-
CR79
907
1.4
CR43 4
DS
418
0.6
CR65 26
DS
829
1.4
CR73 1
839
1.4
DEST
CR43 5
DS
904
1.4
CR73 2
DS
3
806
1.4
CR39 B8
DS
CR98
LH COLUMN SW. 2
809
1.4
CR104 7
DS
TERM
836
1.4
CR51 12
CJ,N
4
DT
807
2.0
CR77 3
808
1.5
CR79 5
880
1.0
LHSLS
1.5
CR79 4
2
905
1.4
CR51 13
CJ,N
3
881
0.6
CR51 14
CH,FZ
4
866
0.6
CR51 15
CH,FZ
5
5
868
0.6
CR51 17
CH,FZ
5U
860
6
870
0.6
CR51 18
CH,FZ
6
360B
1.5
PMLS
DT
CR89
6U
362
0.6
CR85 A
DR
TERM
808
-
DA
-
DA
18
-
-
-
DA
19
-
-
-
DA
CR81
AIR GAUGE ILLUM
20
-
-
-
DA
TERM
WIRE
21
-
-
-
DA
1
DA
2
1.0
RHSLS
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
880G
0.6
LHSLS
DV
720L
0.6
PES3
DV
DIAGNOSTIC WIRE
SIZE
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
CN CN
3
660Y
0.6
CRES3
K,FZ
4
513
0.6
CR66 31
K,FZ
0.6
CR66 19
K,FZ
CY,CZ
CR82
6
517
0.6
CR66 8
K,FZ
-
-
DA
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
7
365B
1.5
CR12 C6
0.6
PRIS
CY,CZ
+
335
1.4
CR12 B8
BD,BH
8
26
418
0.6
CR79 1U
CY,CZ
2
660Z
1.4
CRES3
BD,BH
FIT ALSO DZ+CN TO SEAL
27
419
0.6
CR69 C3
CY,CZ
3
860T
0.6
RHSLS
BD,BH
*SEE SHEET 5 FOR CAN BUS DETAILS
28
417
0.6
CR39 F2
CY,CZ DA
CR83
CY,CZ
TERM
29
-
-
BR
30
407
0.6
TYPE
31
-
-
-
DA
BT
32
-
-
-
DA
CR51 6
2
203
6.0
CR12 B3a
BT
33
404
0.6
CR51 4
CY,CZ
204
3.0
CR12 B4a
34
1424
1.0
CR44 3
CY,CZ
3
860U
0.6
RHSLS
BS
35
-
-
-
DA
4
660W
0.6
CRES3
BS
36
-
-
-
DA
1
-
CLUSTER RF GROUND
-
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
626
1.0
CR66 36
-
-
*SEE SHEET 5 FOR CAN BUS DETAILS
TYPE
5
516
-
-
-
M,N CN
CR100 TERM
(SUPPLY)
TRACTOR ABS WIRE
SIZE
DEST
EN TYPE
A
015K
1.0
IGNS2
DH,AG
B
265A
3.0
CR45
DJ,AL
C
265B
3.0
CR45
DJ,AL
D
884F
0.5
CRBSS
CR101 TERM
(RETURN)
TRACTOR ABS
DG,AG ET
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
A
448
1.0
CR66 29
AH,AG
B
665A
3.0
CR38
AK,AL
C
665B
3.0
CR38
AK,AL
WIRE
CK
721/12166 SHEET 10 OF 15
Harness Data
C - 26
Section C - Electrics
Cab Harness sheet 10 K Fig 27. ( T C-27)
K,L
TYPE
Drawings and Interconnection
Fig 26.
-
K,L
CR66 16
TYPE
-
CR45
PES1
1.0
DM,DN DEST
1
861G
DEST
1.0
1422
DR
24
8.0
SIZE
710X
2 DT
DU
CIGAR LIGHTER
AM,AN DEST
WIRE
1
DR
25
SIZE
AK,AL
3U
-
202
AH,AG
CR38
2U
-
WIRE
CR12 C7
3.0
TYPE
-
-
1.0
685
DK,DL
-
CR44 4
191
C
DEST
4U
ET
B
SIZE
AUX LIGHTS OUT
-
-
AK,AL
WIRE
-
1.0
TYPE
CR12 C8
-
1
15
-
DEST
3.0
TYPE
1U
17
1425
SIZE
355
DP
FRONT FUSE PANEL SIZE
2
AUX POWER SKTS WIRE
W
WIRE
TERM
16
DA
V V
9
CR94 TERM A
-
2
-
22
TYPE
TYPE
1420
LHSLS
-
AH,AJ
9
-
DEST
AH,AJ
10
23 EV
E9 1
-
PES3
1.0
CR51 11
SIZE
PLIS
626
-
-
DEST
36
0.6
1
1.4
DA
-
WIRE
BL
AC,LA
1.4
1.4
415
TERM LH SIDE REPEATER
REAR FOG SW
CR78
SIZE
0.5
WORKLIGHTS RELAY
49
720C
710C
DSES
V
859A
160BA
0.5
PMLS
WIRE
35
DEST
2.0
B
34
SIZE
360A
A
CY,CZ
WIRE
5
DA
CY,CZ
7
-
DJ,AL
V
W
DA
CR51 7 -
-
-
CR51 5
-
V
CR79 4
-
-
CR51 19
CR47 B
-
PMLS
2.0
-
-
0.6
-
-
2.0
807
-
0.6
-
-
360C
0.6
0.6
0.6
-
2
-
406
-
DG,AG
CR38
-
408 -
TYPE
CR79 6U
3.0
501
409
440
DEST
0.6
27
3 5
SIZE
362 760
3 4
ER
WIRE
B
1
DE TYPE
AUX LIGHTS SUPPLY
A
TYPE
26
2
6
DEST
-
1
CLUTCH POT'METER
DA CY,CZ
SIZE
TYPE
*** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED TRIPLE DETAILS
8
1
ASS
** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED PAIR DETAILS
4
CR54
0.6
MAIN LIGHTS SW WIRE
PES1
TERM
CR43 10
TERM
403A
CR85 AC,LB
TERM CR77 TERM
0.6
CY,CZ
CR63 TERM
V
710G
CR1 20
GC
W
31
25
GC
TERM
17
DA
CR70
GC
CR53
CY,CZ
CY,CZ
PRIS
1.0
CR98 2
CY,CZ
CR39 E5
834
1.0
CANHS1
PISA4
0.5-2.5
-
1422
CANLS1
1.0
-
DEST
TRAILER 2 RELAY WIRE
0.6
1.0
0.5-2.5
-
16
-
LHSLS
SIZE
CR69
0.6
832
0.5-2.5
15
CR89 5
0.6
TERM
CANH515F
120C
29
DA CY,CZ
-
-
DA
PLIS
CANL514F
0.5-2.5
30
-
0.6
23*
0.5-2.5
31
-
859G
24*
0.5-2.5
1.0
-
13 14
GC
25
833
12
18
GC
26
0.5-2.5
TYPE
7
PLIS
27 28
HG,HH
RH A POST W/LIGHT
1
TERM
V
9
14
GD
V
6
CR51 20
721/12166
AD
WIRE
C - 27
CR 125 TERM
DIAGNOSTIC SOCKET
CR 119 TERM
1.5
CRES4
365A
1.5
CR12 C6
CANH515D
0.5
CANHS3
GH
CANL514D
0.5
CANLS3
GH
E*
SCRN
0.5
D'WIRE
GH
F**
560B
1.0
J1708+
GH
G**
561B
1.0
J1708-
GH
-
-
-
-
** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED PAIR DETAILS
-
-
CR 120
1 2
CAPAC'Y
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
1**
561
1.0
J1708-
CH,L
2**
560 1.0 ** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED PAIR DETAILS
J1708+
CH,L
RELAY BASE 3
4.0
CR4 C8
HY
339
4.0
CR150 12
HY
3
2.5-4.0
-
-
-
HU
4
2.5-4.0
675A
4.0
CR125
HY
5
195
0.5-2.5
1.5 1.4
CR12 C9
GD
CR 121
CRBLS
GD
TERM
CR 126 TERM
X,Y
WIRE
SIZE
804D
DX, DY DEST
TYPE M,N M,N M,N M,N
5
804
1.5
APWLS
6
814
1.5
CR51 31
M,N
M,N
7
805D
1.5
CR28 3
M,N
8
840
1.5
CR28 6
M,N
9
710V
1.5
PES1
10
825
1.5
CR104 8
11
800
1.5
OFWLS
M,N
12
801
1.5
IFWLS
M,N
13
805
1.5
ORWLS
M,N
14
835
1.5
IRWLS
M,N
CR79 3U
GD GD
9
0.5-2.5
130
1.0
CR12 A5
GC
155A
0.6
CR121-A2
Z
10
0.5-2.5
860L
1.0
RHSLS
GC
A5
CR 127
11
0.5-2.5
968A
0.5
PCCOS
GC
A6
816
0.5
CR136 13
Z
TERM
12
0.5-2.5
963
0.5
CR130 49
GC
A8
877
0.6
CR104 16
Z
M,N M,N
Z
0.5-2.5
936
1.0
CR4 F6
GC
14
0.5-2.5
961
0.5
CR130 63
GC
B2
-
-
-
-
15
0.5-2.5
959
0.5
CR130 53
GC
B4
-
-
-
-
16
0.5-2.5
877
0.5
CR121 A8
GC
B5
17
0.5-2.5
950
2.0
CR4 F8
GD
B6
-
18
13
WORKLIGHTS HARNESS INTERCONNECT 1
PHLS
CR126 10
A4
DSES CR148 R
FWLSS
1.4
TYPE
4.0 2.0
CR24 3
1.5
DEST
-
675J 675K
CR24 6
825
CR12-C1
-
KB
1.5
883
CR121-A4
TMES1
1.5
809
0.6
CR135 13
1.5
0.5-2.5
0.6
CR136 1
1.0
1.5
0.5-2.5
SIZE
CANSS15
1.0 2.0
813
0.5-2.5
155
3.0
675E 675F
838D
6
155A
675C
TYPE
-
315F
7
WIRE
CR104 4
-
4
8
A2
DEST
4.0
-
3
1
HD,HE
TERM
182
2.5-4.0
J1708 CONNECTOR
SIZE
675A
-
2
TYPE
SIZE
2.5-4.0
GJ GJ
JT,JX
WIRE
DEST
635C
WIRE
675D
TYPE
B
J
TERM
DEST
D*
H
REAR BULKHEAD 2
GV, GW
SIZE
C*
A
CR104
WIRE
BATTERY NEGATIVE 2
A
WORKLIGHTS HARNESS INTERCONNECT 2
DF
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
315E
2.5
CR12 B3
DJ,AL
B1 CR 128 TERM -
-
-
-
1
ROOF LINER HARNESS CONNECTOR WIRE 305G
SIZE 1.0
HN
DEST
TYPE
CRPFS
HL
9803/8040-5
0.5-1.0
958
0.5
CR130 48
GE
B8
-
-
2
860E
0.5
RHSLS
HM
19
0.5-2.5
932
0.5
RLSS
GC
C2
-
-
-
-
3
165
1.0
CR12 B6
HL
20
0.5-1.0
586
0.5
ECU3 7
GE
C4
-
-
-
-
4
600N
1.5
CRES1
HL
21
0.5-2.5
637
2.0
CR38
GD
5
914
0.5
CR63 1
HM
22
0.5-2.5
101
2.0
CR12 A8
GD
23
0.5-1.0
576
0.5
ECU1 7
GE
24
0.5-1.0
924
0.5
E1 35
GE
25
0.5-2.5
161C
0.5
EDCIS
GC
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
26
0.5-2.5
660GF
0.5
CRES3
GC
A*
515J
0.5
CANHS2
GT
27
0.5-1.0
503
0.5
E1 37
GE
B*
514J
0.5
CANLS2
GT
28
0.5-2.5
-
-
HU
C*
29
504
0.5-1.0
0.5
E1 19
C5 CR 115
GE
TERM CR 106
THROTTLE PEDAL POSITION CONNECTOR
EV
DEST
TYPE
RHSLS
DG,AG
B
10J
1.0
IGNS1
DH,AG
DEST
TYPE
CR51 21
EW,EX
2
540***
0.5
CR51 9
EW,EX
CR 117
541***
0.5
CR51 10
EW,EX
TERM
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
ER
0.5
0.5
THROTTLE PEDAL IDLE VALIDATION SWITCH CONNECTOR
HU
HEATED MIRRORS SUPPLY WIRE
HIGH LEVEL BRAKE LIGHT
C6
-
-
-
-
C8
-
-
-
-
110
D2
1.5
CR12 A2
AA
884D
0.5
CR136 21
Z
884E
0.5
CR146 8
D6
TYPE
SIZE
SIZE
CR 107
DEST
860N
542***
*** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED TRIPLE DETAILS
GA,GS
A
1 3
WIRE
CANBUS THROUGH CONNECTOR
*SEE SHEET 5 FOR CAN BUS DETAILS CR 116
TERM
-
HA, HC
D4 D5
750K
0.5
CRES6
Z
D8
883F
1.5
CRBLS
AA
E2
-
-
-
-
E4
-
-
-
-
E5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
E6
-
-
-
-
E8
-
-
-
-
F2
-
-
-
-
F4
-
-
-
-
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
F6
-
-
-
-
1
883E
0.5
CRBLS
HB
F8
-
-
-
-
2
610J
0.5
CRES2
HB
EV
0.5
DSES
EW,EX
942K
0.5
MSS1
EW,EX
3
544
0.5
CR135 19
EW,EX
721/12166 SHEET 11 OF 15
Fig 27. Cab Harness sheet 11 K Fig 28. ( T C-28)
Harness Data
C - 27
Section C - Electrics
TYPE
675JM
2
Drawings and Interconnection
DEST
1
C - 28 9803/8040-5
TRANS MANAGEMNT EST CSA DESTIN 1.0 DSES 1.0 CR148 U
WIRE 675JA 1451
CAN_L CAN_H 1448
0.5 0.5 0.5
CR148 26 CR148 27 CR148 F
949A
0.5
AMSS
1440 1443 1484 1447
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CR1 13 CR148 T CR1 29 CR148 G
1445 1450
0.5 1.0
CR148 Q CR148 J
1473
0.5
CR148 W
1441 CAN_L CAN_H 104 1446
1.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.5
CR150 17 CANLS2 CANHS2 CR150 16 CR148 E
414A 1485
0.5 0.5
SSS CR1 30
1495
0.5
CR1 12
1444
0.5
CR148 H
1458
0.5
CR148 V
956 958 963 947 943
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CR148 K CR104 18 CR104 12 NSS CR148 L
959 942B 675FA 374A 374B 374C 374D 374E 945 946 961 960
0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CR104 15 MSS1 TMES1 TMSS TMSS TMSS TMSS TMSS CR148 B CR148 C CR104 14 CR148 X
CR134
LR,LS
ACU PRESS SWITCH WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
A
936A
0.5
CR4 F6
LT,LU
B
660ZE
0.5
CRES3
LT,LU
TERM
CR 135 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
CVT DISPLAY ECU (RED) WIRE CSA DESTIN 1.0 CR150 4 376 103 1.0 CR150 14 1464 550 1453 1438 CAN_H SCRN 675E -
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 -
CR142 5 CR142 14 CR1 26 CR142 17 CANHS13 D'WIRE CR125 -
1463 544 1456 1439
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CR142 4 CR107 3 CR53 3 CR142 15
CAN_L
0.5
CANLS13
676
2.0
CR137
1449 1465 1442A
0.5 0.5 0.5
CR142 13 CR142 6 TSSS1
CW CX TYPE CY,CZ CY,CZ DA DA DA CY,CZ DA CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ DA DA DA CY,CZ DA CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ DA CY,CZ DA CY,DB DA DA DA CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ DA DA DA DA DA
CR 136 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 CR 137 CAV
CR 142 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
CVT DISPLAY ECU (BLACK) WIRE CSA DESTIN 675D 1.0 CR125 1488 0.5 ECU6 3 1462 0.5 CR142 16 1494 0.5 CR9 1 1487 0.5 CR1 31 1477 0.5 CR1 28 884C 0.5 CRBSS 944
0.5
CR4 A4
816 1489
0.5 0.5
CR121 A6 ECU6 4
1493 1486 1475 1455 810G 884D 378 377
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0
CR9 3 CR8 A CR7 A CR143 1 CDS CR121 D4 CR150 8 CR150 6
1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1432 1481 1483
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CR142 7 CR142 8 CR142 9 CR142 10 CR142 11 CR142 12 CR144 6 CR151 1 CR151 3
CVT DISPLAY ECU CHASSIS GROUND WIRE CSA DESTIN 676 2.0 CR135 25
CR 143 CAV 1 2 3 4
CV CX TYPE CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ DA CY,CZ DA CY,CZ DA DA CY,CZ CY,CZ DA CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ DA CY,CZ CY,CZ DA CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ CY,CZ DA DA
CR 144 CAV 2 4 5 6 7 8
WIRE 942G 675JB 675FF 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1449 550 1439 1462 1438
CSA 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CSA 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5
DESTIN CR136 19 CRES6 CRIS CRES6
WHEEL SLIP ENABLE WIRE 161D
CSA DESTIN 0.5 EDCIS
635ZA 1432 635ZB 860AA
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
AC LK TYPE W W W W W
CR ABS CANBUS 145 INTERCONNECT CAV WIRE CSA DESTIN 0.5 CANHS16 A CAN_H 0.5 CANLS16 B CAN_L C
GA GB TYPE GT GT HU
DIODE CONNECTOR 2 WIRE CSA DESTIN 955A 0.5 CR4 E8 0.5 CR152 B 962 0.5 CR4 E8 955B 0.5 CRBSS 884B 0.5 NSS 947B 0.5 AMSS 949 0.5 AMSS 949C 0.5 CR121 D4 884E
CR DIODE 147 CONNECTOR 3 CAV WIRE CSA DESTIN 0.5 MSS1 1 942L 0.5 CR66 34 2 160BA
TYPE JV JR,JW DESTIN MSS1 DSES TMES1 CR135 17 CR135 6 CR135 30 CR136 26 CR136 27 CR136 28 CR136 29 CR136 30 CR136 31 CR135 29 CR135 8 CR135 21 CR136 3 CR135 10
KC TYPE EW,EX EW,EX KD,KE KD,KE
CRES4 CR136 32 CRES4 RHSLS
CR 146 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ARM REST CAPACTY O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O O.5-1.O
SEAT (INCL OPS) WIRE 1455 750R 115E 750
TYPE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE GE HV HV HV HV
DM DN TYPE K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ
AM AN TYPE K,FZ K,FZ
CR TRANSMISSION 148 BULKHEAD CAV CAPACTY CSA WIRE 675JH 1.0 1/A O.5-2.5 945 0.5 2/B O.5-2.5 946 0.5 3/C O.5-2.5 947A 0.5 4/D O.5-2.5 1446 0.5 5/E O.5-2.5 1448 0.5 6/F O.5-2.5 1447 0.5 7/G O.5-2.5 1444 0.5 8/H O.5-2.5 1450 1.0 9/J O.5-2.5 956 0.5 10/K O.5-2.5 943 0.5 11/L O.5-2.5 942D 0.5 12/M O.5-2.5 414 0.5 13/N O.5-2.5 675FV 1.0 14/O O.5-2.5 SCRN * 0.5 15 O.5-2.5 1442B 1.0 16/P O.5-2.5 1445 0.5 17/Q O.5-2.5 675K 2.0 18/R O.5-2.5 373 2.0 19/S O.5-2.5 1443 0.5 20/T O.5-2.5 1451 1.0 21/U O.5-2.5 1458 0.5 22/V O.5-2.5 1473 0.5 23/W O.5-2.5 960 0.5 24/X O.5-2.5 968B 0.5 25 O.5-2.5 CAN_L* 0.5 26 O.5-2.5 CAN_H* 0.5 27 O.5-2.5 28 O.5-2.5 29 O.5-2.5 30 O.5-2.5 31 O.5-2.5 * SEE SHEET 5 FOR CANBUS DETAIL
JS,JX DESTIN DSES CR130 61 CR130 62 NSS CR130 29 CR130 6 CR130 15 CR130 42 CR130 19 CR130 47 CR130 51 MSS1 SSS TMES1 D'WIRE TSSS1 CR130 18 CR125 CR150 2 CR130 13 CR130 2 CR130 45 CR130 21 CR130 64 PCCOS CR130 4 CR130 5
WIRE 246
CSA DESTIN 6.0 CR45
FC FD TYPE FR
249 15M
4.0 2.0
CR45 IGNS2
FG FL
1441 247 373 376 377 378 379 339 103 104 1442 374
1.0 6.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 6.0
CR130 23 CR45 CR148 S CR135 1 CR136 24 CR136 23 CR4 A2 CR104 2 CR135 2 CR130 28 TSSS1 TMSS
FE FH FF FE FE FE FE FG FE FE FE FH
CR 150 CAV 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 CR 151 CAV 1 2 3 7 8
WIRE 1481 635M 1483 635N 860W
CVT FUSEBOX
540/1000 PTO CSA 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
DESTIN CR136 33 CRES4 CR136 34 CRES4 RHSLS
TYPE GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GT GC GC GD GD GC GC GC GC GC GC GT GT HU HU HU HU
CR LIMP HOME SWITCH 152 CAV WIRE CSA DESTIN 0.5 CDS A 810F 0.5 CR146 2 B 962
ER TYPE DG,GX DG,GX
CR 153 CAV 1 2 3 4
WIRE 135A CAN_L CAN_H 635X
CR 154 CAV 1 2 3 4
FRONT HITCH PANEL
JY,JZ
WIRE 100R CAN_L CAN_H 635Y
TYPE JM,CC JM,CE JM,CE JM,CC
REAR HITCH PANEL CSA 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CSA 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
DESTIN CR12 A6 CANLS14 CANHS14 CRES4
DESTIN CR12 A7 CANLS15 CANHS15 CRES4
JY,JZ TYPE JM,CC JM,CE JM,CE JM,CC
AC LP TYPE W W W W W
721/12166 SHEET 12 OF 15
Fig 28. Cab Harness sheet 12 K Fig 29. ( T C-29)
Harness Data
C - 28
Section C - Electrics
JA JB TYPE CB,CC JD,JE JF JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JF JF JF JD,JE JF JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JF JF JD,JE JD,JE JF JD,JE JF CB,CC JF JF JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JF JF JF JF JD,JE JD,JE JF JD,JE JF JF JF JF JD,JE JF JF JD,JE JF JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JF JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JD,JE JF JF JF JF
Drawings and Interconnection
CR 130 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
C - 29
E1 TERM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
DEST.
SIZE
E5 1 2 3
E6 TERM
1 2 3
E9 TERM
1 2
9803/8040-5
E11 TERM
1 2 3 7 8
TYPE
KP
424 0.6CR1 22 425 0.6 E5-2
KP KP
RLSS 930 0.6 500B0.6 RSS2 414B0.6 SSS
KP KP KP
403B0.6 ASS
KP
CR104 29
SIZE
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
660GA 28 0.6CRES3 29 300A0.6PFSB9 30 31 32 33 34 CR104 24 35 924 0.6 36 928 0.6E11-3 CR104 27 37 503 0.6
TYPE
KP KP
DEST.
RH DRAFT PIN SIZE
JACK SOCKET WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
RAISE/LOWER WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
922 0.6E1-17 923 0.6CR1 17 RLSS 931 0.6 928 0.6E1-36 929 0.6CR1 18 660GB 0.6CRES3 860R0.6RHSLS -
DEST
SIZE
ECU CONNECTOR B WIRE
SIZE
DEST
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
100D 100E CANH515N
1.0 1.0 0.5
ECUIS ECUIS CANHS5
100G 300C 818
1.0 0.5 1.0
ECUIS PFSB9 ECU17 3
CANL514N
0.5
CANLS5
CANHS12
KP
CAN_L
CANLS12
KP
0.5
TYPE
TYPE
BP TYPE
TYPE
V W
**
V W W
** ** * * *
1413 583 1406
0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU14-8 ECU14-4
576 572 571 584 500AB
CR104 23 ECU13-6 ECU12-6
1414 1412 582 1408 1402
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
570
0.5
ECU11-6
585
0.5
ECURGS
1410 581 1401 1404 1400 819 574
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU13-9 ECU12-4 ECU11-8 ECU12-7 ECU11-7 ECU17 3 ECUFRS
1409 580 597 1405
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU13-8 ECU11-4 CR1 14 ECU12-8
598 573
636A SCRN 100B 100H CAN_H
1.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.5
ECURSS RSS2 ECU14-9 ECU14-7 ECU13-4 ECU13-7 ECU11-9
CR1 15 ECU13-2
ECUES D'WIRE ECUIS ECUIS CANHS11
636B SCRN
1.0 0.5
ECUES D'WIRE
CAN_L 632 636C
0.5
CANLS11 ECU8 ECUES
1.0 1.0
ECU3
ECU CONNECTOR C
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
HV HV GL GL GL HV GL GL GL GL GL GL GL GL GL GL HV GL HV GL HV HV GL GL GL GL GL GL GL HV HV HV GL GL GL GL HV GL GL HV
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
575
0.5
ECU14 6
586
0.5
CR104 20
636E 636D 1418
1.0 1.0 0.5
ECUES ECUES CR1 16
KT
ECU4
TYPE
TERM
GL GL GL HV GL GL GL HV GL HV GL GL GL GL GL HV GL GL HV HV GL GL GL HV
A B C ECU6 TERM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
527
0.5
ECU11-5
587
0.5
CR1 9
592
0.5
ECU11-11
594 596 536 528
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU13-11 ECU14-11 RGSRS ECU12-5
1403 1407 1411 1415
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU11-10 ECU12-10 ECU13-10 ECU14-10
593
0.5
ECU12-11
534 529
0.5 0.5
TGSRS ECU13-5
DEST
SIZE
CANH515J CANL514J -
CANHS5 CANLS5 -
0.5 0.5 -
ISO 11786 SKT CONNECTOR WIRE
ECU 11 TERM
WIRE
SIZE
GL HV HV HV HV HV GL HV GL GL GL HV HV HV HV HV HV HV HV GL HV GL HV HV GL HV GL GL GL GL HV GL GL GL GL HV GL HV GL GL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
574A 574B 638A 580 527
0.5 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
GT GT HU HP
DEST
SIZE
TYPE
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU15-6 ECU15-8 CR136 2 CR136 14
HM HM HM HM
106 635ZC
1.0 1.0
CR12 C3 CRES4
HL HL
WIRE
SIZE
632
1.0
DEST
ECU2-22
570 1400 1401 1402 1403 592 636F 636K
DEST
ECUFRS ECUFRS SVCES ECU1-34 ECU3-20 ECU1-18 ECU1-27 ECU1-25 ECU1-16 ECU3-32 ECU3-25 ECUES ECUES
TYPE
K,FZ K,FZ K,L K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ CN
LEVERS 1 & 2 CONNECTOR 2
GM GN
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
584A 585A
0.5 0.5
ECURSS ECURGS
581 528
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU1-24 ECU3-30 ECU1-9 ECU1-26 ECU1-36 ECU1-5 ECU3-33 ECU3-37 ECUES
CH,FZ CH,FZ CN CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CN CN
ECU 13
571 1404 1405 1406 1407 593 636G
LEVERS 3 & 4 CONNECTOR 1
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
574C 573 638B 582 529
0.5 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
572 1408 1409 1410 1411 594 636H 636L
ECU 15 TERM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ECU 17 TERM
DM DN
ISO 11786 RESISTOR CONNECTOR WIRE
100L 536B 100M 534B 536A 537 534A 535
DEST
SIZE
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECUIS RGSRS ECUIS TGSRS RGSRS ECU6-1 TGSRS ECU6-2
SIZE
K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ AC LJ
TRANSPORT SWITCH WIRE
TYPE
DEST
TYPE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
100A 818 819
1.0 1.0 0.5
968 636U 636P
1.0 1.0 0.5
ECUIS ECU2 7 ECU1 28 PCCOS ECUES ECUES
V V
V V W
DX DY DEST
ECUFRS ECU1-39 SVCES ECU1-14 ECU3-40 ECU1-8 ECU1-15 ECU1-33 ECU1-23 ECU3-34 ECU3-27 ECUES ECUES
TYPE
K,FZ K,FZ K,L K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ K,FZ CN
TYPE
537 535 1488 1489
RF GROUND
ECU 12
DX DY
LEVERS 1 & 2 CONNECTOR 1
KS TYPE
GA GS
CAN BUS 2 WIRE
ECU8 TERM
DEST
TYPE
CK
ECU 14
LEVERS 3 & 4 CONNECTOR 2
GM GN
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
584B 585B
0.5 0.5
ECURSS ECURGS
583 585C
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU1-4 ECURGS ECU3 1 ECU1-13 ECU1-3 ECU1-12 ECU3-35 ECU3-28 ECUES
CH,FZ CH,FZ CN CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CH,FZ CN CN
575 1412 1413 1414 1415 596 636J
721/12166 SHEET 13 OF 15
SEE SHEET 5 FOR CANBUS DETAILS
Fig 29. Cab Harness sheet 13 K Fig 30. ( T C-30)
Harness Data
C - 29
Drawings and Interconnection
* CANBUS 1 ** CANBUS 2
0.5 0.5
ECU12-9
KU TYPE
Section C - Electrics
ECU2
CAN_H 0.5
725A0.6 SES JM,CC 426 0.6 E1-26JM,CC 920A0.6EDCSSSJM,CC
CR65 8 415 0.6 0.6CRES3 660GD
WIRE
TERM
KP
KP KP KP
KR DEST.
ECU CONNECTOR A
AC LH
KP
CR1 23 715 0.6 920 0.6EDCSSS SCRN 0.5 D'WIRE
KP
725B0.6 SES JM,CC 425 0.6 E1-7 JM,CC 920B0.6EDCSSSJM,CC
WIRE
ECU1 TERM
BD BD
KP
38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
KP KP
KR
LH DRAFT PIN WIRE
TERM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
KP
922 0.6 E11-1 504 0.6
20 21 22 23 CR12 A6 24 135 0.6 25 26 426 0.6 E6-2 27
TERM
KM,KN
CONTROL BOX WIRE
725 0.6 SES
C - 30
IGNITION 1 IGNS1
EB
WIRE
SIZE
010 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E 010F 010G 010H 010J 010K
6.0 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.0 1.4 4.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
DEST
CR33 2 CR12 A2a CR12 A4a CR12 A3a CR12 C1a CR12 C7a CR12 C2a CR12 A9a CR12 B6a CR116 B CR12 C3a
IGNITION 2 IGNS2 WIRE
SIZE
015 015A 015B 015C 015D 015E 015F 015G 015J 015K
6.0 0.6 1.4 0.6 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
EB DEST
CR3 5 CR12 A1a CR12 C9a CR12 A6a CR12 A8a CR12 C4a CR12 A7a CR12 A5a CR47 A CR100 A
BATTERY 1 BATS1 WIRE
210 210B 210D 210E
2.0
CR150 13
CAB ROOF IGNITION CRIS WIRE
SIZE
115 115A 115B 115C 115E
2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5
PANEL IGNITION A4 PISA4 WIRE
9803/8040-5
120 120A 120B 120C
SIZE
2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0
PANEL IGNITION C4 PISC4 WIRE
160 160C
SIZE
1.0 0.6
EB
4.0 2.0 3.0 1.4
DEST
CR45 CR12 B2a CR12 B7a CR12 B8a
BATTERY 2 BATS2 WIRE
EB SIZE
DEST
240 240A 240B
4.0 1.0 1.4
CR45 CR12 B1a CR12 B5a
240D 240E 240F
0.6 3.0 1.5
CR12 B9a CR12 C8a C12 C6a
PERMANENT FEED B9 PFSB9 WIRE
300 300A 300B 300C
SIZE
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
EB DEST
CR12 B9 E1 29 CR66 33 ECU2 6
CABROOF PERMANENT FEED CRPFS WIRE
015M
EB SIZE
SIZE
EB
1.0 1.0
CR12 B1 CR128 1
305C
1.0
CR32 2
EB DEST
CR12 A4 CR43 8 CR39 E8 CR51 27
EB DEST
CR12 C4 CR77 8
160H
0.6
CR12 C5a
160L
0.5
CR57 1
EDC IGNITION EB EDCIS CSA DESTIN WIRE 161 0.5 CR12 C5 161C 0.5 CR104 25 161D 0.5 CR144 2
FRONT WORKLIGHT SUPPLY FWLSS WIRE
315 315A 315B 315C 315F
SIZE
2.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5
REAR WORKLIGHT SUPPLY RWLSS WIRE
320 320A 320B 320C
SIZE
3.0 1.4 1.4 0.6
PANEL MAIN LIGHTS PMLS WIRE
360 360A 360B 360C 360D
SIZE
6.0 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.4
WIRE
403 403A 403B
SIZE
CR51 23 CR66 17 E1 13
SPEED SIGNAL SSS WIRE
414 414A 414B
EB
SIZE
0.5 0.6 0.6
DEST
CR148 N CR130 34 E1 11
RADAR SIGNAL 2 RSS2 WIRE
500 500AA 500AB 500B
EB
SIZE
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
EB DEST
0.6 0.6 0.6
DEST
CR1 19 CR66 7 ECU1 11 E1 10
J1708 POSITIVE EB J1708+ CSA DESTIN WIRE 560** 1.0 CR120 2 560A** 1.0 CR51 8 560B** 1.0 CR119 F
CAB ROOF EARTH 4 CRES4 WIRE
SIZE
635 635C 635M 635N 635P 635T 635V 635W 635X 635Y 635ZA 635ZB 635ZC
2.0 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0
WIRE
SIZE
660
2.0
EB DEST
CR38 CR119 A CR151 2 CR151 7 CR8 C CR7 C CR9 2 CR9 7 CR153 4 CR154 4 CR144 5 CR144 7 ECU6 7
CABROOF EARTH 3 CRES3
CR12 B3 CR24 2 CR24 5 CR24 8 CR126 4
EB DEST
DEST
CR46 2 CR77 5 CR79 6 CR77 2 CR39 B2
TRANS MAN SUPPLY EB TMSS CSA DESTIN WIRE 374 6.0 CR150 20 374A 1.0 CR130 56 374B 1.0 CR130 57 374C 1.0 CR130 58 374D 1.0 CR130 59 374E 1.0 CR130 60
710 710A 710B 710C 710D
0.6
J1708 NEGATIVE EB J1708CSA DESTIN WIRE 561** 1.0 CR120 1 561A** 1.0 CR51 22 561B** 1.0 CR119 G
CAB ROOF EARTH 1 CRES1 WIRE
600 600A 600B 600C 600D 600N
SIZE
6.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5
WIRE
610 610A 610B 610C 610D 610E 610F 610G 610H 610J
SIZE
4.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.5
3.0 0.6 0.6 1.4 0.6
DEST
WIRE
800 800A 800B
1.0 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.6
CR77 7 CR69 31 CR37 2 CR48 2 CR39 E4 CR24 7
710N
0.6
CR28 7
1.5
CR39 B6
710V
1.5
CR126 9
1.5 1.5 1.5
WIRE
801 801A 801B
EB
SIZE
1.5 1.5 1.5
DEST
CR126 12 CR16 1 CR18 1
A POST WORKLIGHTS APWLS 804 804A 804B
EB DEST
CR126 11 CR14 1 CR21 1
INNER FRONT WORKLIGHTS IFWLS
WIRE
710R
SIZE
SIZE
EB DEST
1.5 1.5 1.5
CR126 5 CR60 1 CR59 1
CR38
CR33 4
660GA 660GB
0.5 0.5
E1 28 E11 7
660GD
0.5
E9 2
660GF
0.5
CR104 26
660W
0.6
CR54 4
660Y 660Z
0.6 1.4
CR89 3 CR82 2
660ZE
0.5
CR134 B
TRANS MAN EARTH 1 EB TMES1 CSA DESTIN WIRE 675F 2.0 CR125 675FA 1.0 CR130 55 675FB 1.0 CR1 11
675FF
1.0
CR142 3
675FV
1.0
CR148 O
EB DEST
CR38 CR10 2 CR34 2 CR35 2 CR29 2 CR26 1 CR31 2 CR25 B CR27 B CR117 2
OUTER FRONT WORKLIGHTS OFWLS
DEST
CR38 CR39 F4 CR5 7 CR66 35 CR32 7
1.0 1.0 1.0
CR98 1 CR44 1 CR44 5
PANEL EARTH 3 PES3
EB
SIZE
3.0 0.6 1.4 1.4 0.6
CR38 CR63 2 CR70 B CR71 B CR39 A4
720H 720J
0.6 1.0
CR68 10 CR78 7
0.6 1.0 1.0
WIRE
805 805A 805B
CR81 2 CR60 2 CR59 2
CAB ROOF EARTH 6 CRES6 SIZE
CR1 4 CR53 1 CR148 A
675JM
0.5
CR107 1
1.5 1.5 1.5
EB DEST
CR126 13 CR10 1 CR35 1
CLUTCH DOWN SIGNAL EB CDS WIRE
SIZE
810
0.6
CR36 2
810E 810F 810G
0.5 0.5 0.5
CR4 C4 CR152 A CR136 20
EB
DEST
INNER REAR WORKLIGHT IRWLS WIRE
WIRE
SIZE
EB
SIZE
1.0 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
DEST
CR79 5U CR104 10 CR73 4 CR128 2 CR25 A CR27 A CR151 8 CR116 A E11 8 CR82 3 CR54 3 CR9 8 CR144 8
PANEL RIGHT INDICATOR PRIS 861 861A 861B 861C 861D 861G
EB
SIZE
1.4 1.4 1.0 1.4 0.6 0.6
DEST
CR68 18 CR71 A CR51 25 CR43 3 CR73 6 CR65 25
835 835A 835B
SIZE
1.5 1.5 1.5
EB DEST
CR126 14 CR34 1 CR29 1
DEST
750J 750 750K 750L
2.0 1.5 0.5 0.5
CR38 CR143 4 CR121 D6 CR4 B4
750R 750T 750U 750V -
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 -
CR143 2 CR4 C6 CR4 A6 CR4 E6 -
PANEL HEADLIGHTS PHLS WIRE
838 838A 838B 838C 838D
SIZE
2.0 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5
859 859A 859B 859C 859D 859G
SIZE
1.4 1.4 1.0 1.4 0.6 0.6
WIRE
EB
SIZE
DEST
880 880A 880B 880C 880D
1.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
CR79 4U CR68 8 CR65 14 CR32 8 CR73 3
880F 880G 880K
1.0 0.6 0.6
CR51 16 CR81 1 CR5 8
CABROOF BRAKE LTS CRBLS
EB
WIRE
SIZE
883
1.4
CR104 6
DEST
883E 883F
0.5 1.5
CR117 1 CR121 D8
EB DEST
CR77 6 CR43 6 CR78 2 CR78 8 CR126 3
PANEL LEFT INDICATOR PLIS
LH SIDELIGHTS LHSLS
BRAKE SIGNAL EB CRBSS CSA DESTIN WIRE 884 0.5 CR57 2 884B 0.5 CR146 4 884C 0.5 CR136 8 884F 0.5 CR100 D
EB DEST
CR68 5 CR70 A CR51 24 CR43 1 CR73 5 CR66 14
MAINT SUPPLY 1 EB MSS1 CSA DESTIN WIRE 942 1.0 CR4 A8 942B 942C 942D
0.5 1.0 0.5
CR130 54 CR1 10 CR148 M
942G
1.0
CR142 1
942K 942L
0.5 0.5
CR107 2 CR147 1
942P
0.5
CR53 2
-
-
-
NEUTRAL SOLENOID EB NSS CSA DESTIN WIRE 947 0.5 CR130 50 947A 0.5 CR148 D 947B 0.5 CR146 5
AUX MODE SWITCH EB AMSS CSA DESTIN WIRE 949 0.5 CR146 6 949A 0.5 CR130 10 949B 0.5 CR4 E4 949C 0.5 CR146 7 PTO CLUTCHES C/O EB PCCOS CSA DESTIN WIRE 968 1.0 ECU17 5 968A 0.5 CR104 11 968B 0.5 CR148 25 TRANS SENS SUPP 1 EB TSSS1 CSA DESTIN WIRE 1442 1.0 CR150 18 1442A 0.5 CR135 31 1442B 1.0 CR148 P
SENSOR EARTH EB SES CSA DESTIN WIRE 725 0.5 E1 1 725A 0.5 E6 1 725B 0.5 E5 1 EDC SENSOR SUPPLY EB EDCSSS CSA DESTIN WIRE 920 0.5 E1 39 920A 0.5 E6 3 920B 0.5 E5 3 920C 0.5 CR1 21 RAISE/LOWER SWTCH EB RLSS CSA DESTIN WIRE 930 0.5 E1 9 931 0.5 E11 2 932 0.5 CR104 19 ECU IGNITION SPLICE EB ECUIS CSA DESTIN WIRE 100 2.0 CR12 A7 1.0 ECU17 2 100A 100B 1.0 ECU2-13 100D 100E 100G 100H
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
ECU2-1 ECU2-2 ECU2-5 ECU2-14
100L 100M 100N 100P
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
ECU15-1 ECU15-3 CR1 6 CR1 7
ECU EARTH SPLICE ECUES WIRE 636 636A 636B 636C 636D 636E 636F 636G 636H 636J 636K 636L
EB DESTIN
CSA 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
CR38 ECU2-11 ECU2-17 ECU2-23 ECU3-10 ECU3-9 ECU11-12 ECU12-12 ECU13-12 ECU14-12 ECU11-13 ECU13-13
636P
0.5
ECU17 7
636T 636U -
0.5 1.0 -
CR1 8 ECU17 6 -
721/12166 TRUE GROUND SPEED RESISTOR SPLICE EB TGSRS CSA DESTIN WIRE 534 0.5 ECU3 39 534A 0.5 ECU15 7 534B 0.5 ECU15 4
RADAR GR'ND SPEED RESISTOR SPLICE EB RGSRS CSA DESTIN WIRE 536 0.5 ECU3 29 536A 0.5 ECU15 5 536B 0.5 ECU15 2
ECU FLOW RATE SPLICE ECUFRS WIRE 574 574A 574B 574C
CSA 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
EB DESTIN ECU1 29 ECU11 1 ECU11 2 ECU13 1
ECU REFERENCE SUPPLY SPLICE EB ECURSS CSA DESTIN WIRE 584 0.5 ECU1 10 584A 0.5 ECU12 1 584B 0.5 ECU14 1
ECU REFERENCE GROUND SPLICE EB ECURGS CSA DESTIN WIRE 585 0.5 ECU1 20 585A 0.5 ECU12 2 585B 0.5 ECU14 2 585C 0.5 ECU14 5 585F 0.5 CR1 5 SPOOL VALVE CONTROL EARTH SPLICE EB SVCES CSA DESTIN WIRE 638 2.0 CR38 638A 1.0 ECU11 3 638B 1.0 ECU13 3
721/12166 SHEET 14 OF 15
Fig 30. Cab Harness sheet 14 K Fig 31. ( T C-31)
Harness Data
C - 30
Section C - Electrics
0.5 0.5 1.0
860 860L 860C 860E 860F 860G 860W 860N 860R 860T 860U 860Z 860AA
Drawings and Interconnection
675JF 675JG 675JH
WIRE
DEST
720 720B 720C 720D 720A
720L 720F 720G
OUTER REAR WORKLIGHT ORWLS
WIRE
DED SENSOR EARTH EB DSES CSA DESTIN WIRE 675J 4.0 CR125 675JA 1.0 CR130 1 675JB 1.0 CR142 2
RH SIDELIGHTS RHSLS
WIRE
EB
CR38 CR14 2 CR16 2 CR18 2 CR21 2 CR128 4
CAB ROOF EARTH 2 CRES2
EB
SIZE
710F 710G 710H 710J 710K 710L
WIRE
CR12 B4 CR28 2 CR28 5 CR28 8
EB
WIRE
EB DEST
EB DEST
PANEL EARTH 1 PES1
710X 710Y 710Z
660F
DEST
305 305G
DEST
CR12 A3 CR5 2 CR26 3 CR4 B8 CR143 3
ALTERNATOR SIGNAL ASS
C - 31 9803/8040-5
FUNCTION REAR BULKHEAD EDC INTERCONNECT
LOCATION SHEET 1 D6 -
IGNITION SWITCH
SHEET 1 H2
CAB ROOF RELAY BASE
SHEET 1 D4
REAR WASH WIPE SWITCH BASE
SHEET 2 D8
RADIO CASSETTE SPEAKER CONNECTION
-
REAR PTO SWITCH
SHEET 3 E5
FRONT PTO SWITCH
SHEET 3 E5
4WD/DIFF LOCK SWITCH
SHEET 3 D5
REAR RH OUTER WORKLIGHT
SHEET 3 B6
AIR CONDITIONING/HEATER UNIT
SHEET 3 C7
MAIN FUSE PANEL FRONT RH OUTER WORKLIGHT AG PANEL INTERIOR LIGHT FRONT RH INNER WORKLIGHT RH SPEAKER FRONT LH INNER WORKLIGHT LH INTERIOR LIGHT RADIO CASSETTE POWER CONNECTION FRONT LH OUTER WORKLIGHT
SHEET 1 F5 SHEET 3 E8 SHEET 3 D8 SHEET 3 H6 SHEET 3 H7
LH SPEAKER
-
-
-
FRONT WORKLIGHT SWITCH BASE
SHEET 2 E8
RH NO PLATE LIGHT
SHEET 3 B7
REAR WIPER MOTOR
SHEET 3 D8
LH NO PLATE LIGHT
SHEET 3 C8
REAR WORKLIGHT SWITCH BASE
SHEET 2 D8
REAR LH INNER WORKLIGHT
SHEET 3 B9
AUX POWER SOCKET
SHEET 3 E4
BEACON SOCKET
SHEET 3 C9
BEACON SWITCH
SHEET 2 D8
IGNITION RELAY
SHEET 1 H3
REAR RH INNER WORKLIGHT
SHEET 3 B7
REAR LH OUTER WORKLIGHT
SHEET 3 B9
CLUTCH DOWN MICROSWITCH
SHEET 2 C6
REAR WASHER PUMP (P132)
SHEET 2 E2
BATTERY NEGATIVE
SHEET 1 B9
FRONT PANEL RELAY BASE
SHEET 2 F2
HEATER (P132)
SHEET 2 B5
AIR CONDITIONING SWITCH (P100) WARNING BUZZER RH COLUMN SWITCH
SHEET 2 C7
RANGE COLUMN SWITCH
SHEET 2 F8
BATTERY POSITIVE
SHEET 1 F2
MAXIFUSE LIGHTS FUSE
SHEET 1 G5
ABS HARNESS CONNECTOR
SHEET 1 G3
FRONT WASHER PUMP (P132)
SHEET 2 E2
POWERSHIFT ECU HSG 1 BLACK
-
POWERSHIFT ECU HSG 2 RED
-
FRONT BULKHEAD SUSPENSION SEAT
SHEET 2 G3 -
CLUTCH POTENTIOMETER
SHEET 2 C5
WORKLIGHTS RELAY
SHEET 1 H2
RH SIDELIGHT/INDICATORS (P100) LH SIDELIGHT/INDICATORS (P100) BRAKELIGHT SWITCH PARKBRAKE WARNING SWITCH
SHEET 2 C6 -
FRONT LH A POST WORKLIGHT
SHEET 2 D3
FRONT RH A POST WORKLIGHT
SHEET 2 B4
ACCELERATOR PEDAL SWITCH
SHEET 2 C7
RF GROUND POWERSHIFT ECU DOOR SWITCH 4WS OPTION CONNECTOR (P100)
SHEET 2 E4 -
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER HSG 1 BLACK
SHEET 2 F5
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER HSG 2 RED
SHEET 2 E6
HEATER FAN SWITCH BASE (P100)
SHEET 2 C8
TRAILER 2 TURN RELAY
SHEET 2 G2
LH SIDE REPEATER (P132)
SHEET 2 D3
96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123
FUNCTION RH SIDE REPEATER (P132)
LOCATION SHEET 2 B7
-
-
AUX LIGHTS CONNECTOR IN
SHEET 2 G7
AUX LIGHTS CONNECTOR OUT
SHEET 2 F7
NEUTRAL SOLENOID CONNECTOR
-
RANGE SELECT CONNECTOR
-
MAIN LIGHTS SWITCH
SHEET 2 C8
REAR FOG SWITCH BASE
SHEET 2 C8
PANEL MOUNTED FUSE BOX
SHEET 2 F2
-
SHEET 2 G6
AIR GAUGE ILLUMINATION
SHEET 1 E10
CIGAR LIGHTER RF GROUND INSTRUMENT CLUSTER REVERSE LIGHTS RELAY
SHEET 2 E5 -
AUX. LIGHTS SWITCH SUPPLY (P132)
SHEET 2 F8
DIODE CONNECTOR
-
VANSCO OPTION CONNECTOR
-
CR REF 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157
FUNCTION ARM REST CONNECTOR SEAT (INCL OPERATOR PRESENT SWITCH) WHEEL SLIP ENABLE SWITCH ABS CANBUS INTERCONNECT DIODE CONNECTOR 2 DIODE CONNECTOR 3 TRANSMISSION BULKHEAD CVT FUSEBOX 540/1000 PTO SWITCH LIMP HOME SWITCH REAR HITCH CONTROL PANEL FRONT HITCH CONTROL PANEL -
LOCATION SHEET 1 B7 SHEET 4 E6 SHEET 3 D5 SHEET 4 C4 SHEET 1 C6 SHEET 2 F6 SHEET 1 E4 SHEET 1 E5 SHEET 3 D5 SHEET 1 H6 SHEET 3 F5 SHEET 3 F5 -
-
DIFF LOCK CUT OUT SWITCH
SHEET 1 G6
DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR REAR PTO DRIVE CUT-OUT
-
540 PTO RANGE SELECTED SWITCH
-
1000 PTO RANGE SELECTED SWITCH
-
FLOW DIVIDER WARNING LAMP
SHEET 1 F8
AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY DUPLICATE AUTOSHIFT SWITCHES
-
DUPLICATE AUTOSHIFT SWITCH SPLITTER DUMP RELAY
-
COLUMN SWITCH 2
SHEET 2 G8 -
RESISTOR CONNECTOR
SHEET 1 G3
TRACTOR ABS (SUPPLY) TRACTOR ABS (RETURN)
SHEET 1 E6
-
-
ELECTRONIC ENGINE FUSEBOX
SHEET 1 F5
REAR BULKHEAD 2
SHEET 1 D5
INTERMEDIATE SPEED CONTROL 1 (ISC1)
-
FOOT THROTTLE
SHEET 2 F8
FOOT THROTTLE
SHEET 2 E7 -
HAND THROTTLE
ECU 1 INTERCONNECT
-
AUTOSHIFT CONNECTOR
-
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL SWITCH
-
ECU1 CANBUS INTRCONNECT OR TERM RESISTOR
SHEET 4 D2
HEATED MIRRORS SUPPLY
SHEET 1 G3
HIGH LEVEL BRAKE LIGHT ISC VALIDATION DIAGNOSTIC SOCKET J1708 CONNECTOR CAB ROOF RELAY BASE 2
SHEET 1 H6
SHEET 3 B8 SHEET 1 F7 SHEET 1 E2 -
-
-
124 125 126
BATTERY NAGATIVE 2 W/LIGHTS HARNESS INTERCONNECT 1
SHEET 1 B9
127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
W/LIGHTS HARNESS INTERCONNECT 2 ROOF LINER HARNESS CANBUS TERMINATING RESISTOR (3170) CVT TRANSMISSION MANAGEMENT EST ACU COMPRESSOR PRESS SWITCH (BINARY) CVT DISPLAY ECU (RED) CVT DISPLAY ECU (BLACK) CVT DISPLAY ECU CHASSIS GROUND -
SHEET 2 B7
SHEET 2 B7 SHEET 3 G8 SHEET 4 C1 SHEET 4 E6 SHEET 3 G5 SHEET 3 G4 SHEET 3 G5 -
721/12166
-
SHEET 15 OF 15
Fig 31. Cab Harness sheet 15 K ( T C-15)
Harness Data
C - 31
Section C - Electrics
HAZARD SWITCH BASE
CR REF 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Drawings and Interconnection
CR REF 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
C54
15
1
C65 A
2
75
C47
10k ohms 5% METAL FILM 1.0 watt -40/+85deg.C 250ppm/deg.C 350V
150
C53
A
0
50
C45
75
C - 32
RESISTOR SPECIFICATION RESISTANCE TOLERANCE TYPE POWER TEMP. RANGE TEMP. COEFF. MAX VOLTAGE
650
RS2
1429
75
RS1
A
10
1428
C60
25
50
0
25
75
C75 10 9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
ATUM HEATSHRINK
1
20
300
11 21 31 41
30 40 50
C98
100
C85
1
4
XXXX
2
3
XXXX
1850
CANBUS SPLICES SEE SHEET 10
C30
150
!
RE S
1000
A
800
ISTO
R
2
1
6
5
4
C34
0 200
550 1250
950
50
200
3
B
175
ITEM ED
1200
C79
C33
550
C E S 9
C
ITEM ED
300
280
31 30
20 8
21
19 18 17 28
C99 1050
XXXXXXXX
XXX
XXX
500
XXX
ITEM CT 0 0
0 0
0 35
SEE SHT. 2 230
1
ITEM EC
C41
XXX
C88
CES7
2
C28
25
C40
500
X
XX
700
0
C20
22
24
ITEM DV
0
XX
XX
SEE SHT. 3
26
23 12
13 14
X
138
XXX X
15 27
XX
ITEM DU
0
XXX X
C15
10
3
800
0 35
6 4
ITEM DV 50
E17
1
10
4 5
ITEM DU
XXXXXXXX
ITEM FB
140
APPLY RED TAPE FOR IDENTIFICATION
11
6 16
500
3
REAR OF CONNECTOR
2
ITEM GB
3 1
20
9803/8040-5
1
C39
9 2
7
29
DATUM
700
250
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169 SHEET 1 OF 10
Harness Data
C - 32
Section C - Electrics
Chassis Harness sheet 1 K Fig 33. ( T C-33)
Drawings and Interconnection
Fig 32.
ITEM FA
C49
4
2 1
4
2
1000
1
1000
C89
3
3
ITEM DV ITEM DV
ITEM CU
XXXXXXXXXX
ITEM DV
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
ITEM FB XXXXXXXXX
XXXX
3
1770
2
2
192 0
1
1
XXXX
C82
XXXXXXXXX
350
XXXXXXXXX
45
0
XXX
0 42 F RE
ITEM DY
ECU 29
C94
XX
3
3
XX
2
6
1970
1
1
XXX
C12
200 0
C - 33
C63 45 0
ITEM FA
ITEM DV
1550
1500
1600
XXXX
1000
1400
C96
X XXXX XXXX X X XXX XXXX
XXXX
750
PTO MBS
DBS
HBWLS
XXXX
1650
700
XXXX
XXXX
XX
1
600
XX
2
3
ITEM FA
2
3
ECU 28
ITEM FC
1350
C97 XX XX XXX X
XXX 1500
1100
1090
XXXXXXXXX 2
1 2
0 170
ITEM DV
XXXXXXXXX
ITEM CU
XX XXX
XXXXXXXXX
ITEM DV XXXXXXXXX
9803/8040-5
XXXX
SEE SHT. 1
1
ITEM DV
0
FLES
1 2
C48
1
6
3
4
Fig 33. Chassis Harness sheet 2 K Fig 34. ( T C-34)
SHEET 2 OF 10
Harness Data
C - 33
Drawings and Interconnection
C64
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169
Section C - Electrics
C81
1
C - 34
190
1
E19
2
TO SHEET 4
0
R CO EAR O NN EC F TOR
ITEM HN
3
ITEM HB ITEM DY ITEM GY,GZ
ITEM DV
8
7
2 6
30
FLS
BLS
17 28
1540
1550
200
1000
150
ITEM FE
2
22 11 23
4 5
27
12 13
14 26
1750
1
6 15
100
10 3
1
16
1200
21 9
2 7
29
0
0
RSLS
5
C90
20 8
19 18
1
200
C1
3
31
ITEM CT
ITEM FF 4
C5
400
ITEM CT
24 25
ITEM CS
3 16
3
0
ITEM DV
ITEM DV
ITEM FB
17
80
ITEM FA
ITEM DV
C84 3
C19
3
2
1
6
5
4
1
6
3
4
TMES4
2
1500
15
25
1
100
C91
6
3
4
9803/8040-5
24
ITEM CT
ITEM HG
25
1475
1
C83
ITEM DY
1750
1850
1950
2050
0
C18
3
2
1
6
5
4
LS
2400
2375
2100
CES1
RLS
2000
RS
RFWLS
1900
RPERS
SWFS
1800
MSS2
1400
LSLS
1350
LHIS
1300
TO SHEET 1
RHIS
1250
1200
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169 SHEET 3 OF 10
Fig 34. Chassis Harness sheet 3 K Fig 35. ( T C-35)
Section C - Electrics
Harness Data
Drawings and Interconnection
C - 34
X X X X
2400
X
X
X
X
X X
ITEM DV
450
200 X
X
X X X
X
X
X X X
X
X
C6
BMS
500
2350
ITEM FE
ITEM FE ITEM FD
X X
0
X
X X
X
X
X
X X
20 0
X
ITEM DV
X X
X
X
X
A B
X X X X
X X
X
0
X
X
X
20
X
X
X
C - 35
X X
X
650
C8
C9
A B
A B
ITEM CU (4 PLCS)
721/12169
C14
C73
300
200
0
55 0
5 00
C93
2
E8
950
ITEM FD
ITEM FD
1
C92
2
ITEM DV
D/L
ITEM DV
ITEM DV
540
C95
1
2
1
400
1
ITEM GW
0
E7
800
ECU 30
VSS
B
100
9803/8040-5
ITEM HK
ITEM GY,GZ
ITEM HC
ITEM DV
ITEM HK
ITEM HF
ECU 32
ITEM HE
ITEM HE
750
ITEM HE
690
630
ITEM DY
ITEM DY
ITEM HG 570
450
510
ITEM CS
C78 400
300
5 17
29 28
A
27
B
ESVES
C
0
ESVSS
ECU 25
ECU 24
ECU 23
ECU 22
ITEM HM (TYP 5 PLCS)
!
120
!
1 2
12
10 11
20
22 23
ECU 26
ITEM FC
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169
Fig 35. Chassis Harness sheet 4 K Fig 36. ( T C-36)
Harness Data
C - 35
Drawings and Interconnection
SHEET 4 OF 10
Section C - Electrics
ITEM HL (TYP 5 PLCS)
1 2 3 4
3
13 24
21
9
TO SHEET 3
ITEM DV
ECU 21
19
2
14
400
ITEM CT
!
120
120
CANBUS SPLICES SEE SHEET 10
ITEM CT
ITEM CT !
300
ITEM CT !
120
ITEM DV
120
800 ITEM HD
18
7
8 4
25
250
6 1
16
15 26
0 1100
2
500
750
C
1
470
ITEM DV A
2
C - 36 9803/8040-5
JCB PART No
MANUFACTURER/PART No -
-
-
QTY 25
DELPHI
12010973
7212/0005
0
DELPHI
12089040
7204/0007
0
12089679
7210/0042
2
12010996
7211/0001
2
51101600
7207/1413
0
ITT CANNON
192900-0550
7220/0035
0
ITT CANNON
192990-2530
7201/0003
0
ITT CANNON
192990-2520
DELPHI DELPHI RISTS
7201/0004
0
AMP
160759-3
7201/0400
0
AMP
154719-1
7201/0403
0
AMP
154717-3
7201/0402
0
SUMITOMO
6189-0133
7216/0001
3
SUMITOMO
6918-0330
7216/0003
3
SUMITOMO
1500-0106
7201/0001
22
SUMITOMO
7165-0118
7210/0002
9
SUMITOMO
7161-9787
7210/0001
2
SUMITOMO
8240-4828
7201/0002
5
SUMITOMO
7165-0119
7210/0003
5
6189-0132
7214/0001
SUMITOMO
6189-0129
0
7212/0001
0
6918-0322
7212/0003
0
G&H
03421.311.011
7207/1303
0
G&H
03422.311.011
7207/1404
3
RAYCHEM
CGPT-12.7/6.4-0
SUMITOMO SUMITOMO
-
0
SUMITOMO
6918-0328
7214/0003
0
SUMITOMO
6189-0134
7218/0001
1
SUMITOMO RAYCHEM ITT CANNON
6918-0332 CGPT-12.7/6.4-2 192900-0542
7218/0003 7220/0034
1 0 0
AMP
100101-2
7201/0619
0
AMP
735014-0
7201/0602
0
7210/0009
1
HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX
SC-M27-90 RSG02 RSGP01
7212/0007
1
7201/0014
2
7207/1201
0
G&H
25087.123.011
DELPHI
12015791
7211/0002
1
AMP
963040-3
7212/0010
3
AMP
927770-3
7201/0016
6
828904-1
7210/0012
30
SUMITOMO
6189-0136
7219/0005
0
SUMITOMO
6918-0336
7219/0007
0
AMP
DELPHI
15300008
7212/0035
0
DELPHI
15300020
7210/0043
0 0 2
DELPHI
12077412
7201/0065
DELPHI
12124582
7204/0008
DELPHI
15300014
7212/0018
0
AMP
927144-1
7231/0005
0
AMP
925575-1
7201/0019
0
AMP
926935-1
7201/0039
0
PACKARD
12015793
7213/0010
0
PACKARD
12124581
7201/0027
0
PACKARD
12010293
7210/0006
0
926522
7232/0003
0
AMP SUMITOMO
6189-0131
7213/0005
1
SUMITOMO
6918-0326
7213/0007
1
DELPHI
12124580
7201/0012
1
DELPHI
12052641
7212/0014
3
DELPHI
12052634
7212/0015
DELPHI
12084200
-
6
PACKARD
12048087
-
6
G&H
25205.123.011
3
7207/1211
2
7212/0008
1
7212/0009
1
7201/0022
2
AMP
344276-1
AMP
345254-1
AMP
345806-1 347874-1
7210/0032
0
AMP AMP RAYCHEM
172888-2 ATUM-24/6-0
7210/0016 -
2 1
121668-0100
7201/0063
0
ITT CANNON
121668-0101
7201/0034
0
ITT CANNON
121668-0102
7201/0005
0
DM DN DP DR DS DT DU DV DW DX DY DZ EA EB EC ED EE EF EV EW EX EY
DESCRIPTION
JCB PART No
MANUFACTURER/PART No
QTY
4 PIN BAYONET CONNECTOR (DIN72585)
SCHLEMMER
9800 421
7214/0026
2.5 SKT CONTACT FOR BV (0.5-1.0)
SCHLEMMER
7814125
7201/0110
0
2.5 WIRE SEAL FOR BW (0.5-1.0)
SCHLEMMER
7814128
7210/0063
0
7814130
7210/0064
CAVITY SEAL FOR BV
SCHLEMMER
HEATSHRINK SLEEVE (
16/
4) L=30
0
0
RAYCHEM
ATUM-16/4-0
5.4 RING TERMINAL (2.5-6.0)
G&H
03411.311.011
7207/1206
0
8.4 RING TERMINAL (16.0-25.0)
G&H
03427.311.011
7207/1405
1
RUBBER PROTECTIVE CAP
SUCO (OEM)
6.35 FASTON (0.5-1.5) SINGLE RECEPTACLE HOUSING 6.35 RUBBER BOOT
AMP
5-160432-4
AMP
3-925017-0
TIRUB BV
2 WAY JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER HOUSING (BLUE) 2 WAY JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER HOUSING (RED) LIGHTWEIGHT NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 10.0) SPLIT
5749
7201/0408
8 6
-
282189-5
7212/0034
AMP
282189-8
7212/0023
CTPA08-S
0
3
7201/0411
AMP HARNESSFLEX
GT150 SERIES SIDELOCK HOUSING
1166 621 003
-
-
2 0 0 0
DELPHI
15336027
7212/0048
0
GT150 FEMALE TERMINAL (SEALED)(0.75-1.0)
DELPHI
15305350
7201/0107
0
GT150 CABLE SEAL (0.75-1.0)
DELPHI
15305351
7210/0051
FLEXIBLE NYLON 12 CONDUIT (O/D 13.0) BLACK
HARNESSFLEX
23 WAY HDP PLUG FOR SKT TERMS #16 SOCKET TERM
(0.5-1.0) (#12-#16)
CAVITY BLANKING PLUG
PIFS13
-
DEUTSCH
HDP26-24-23SE
7220/0047
DEUTSCH
1062-16-0622
7201/0105
DEUTSCH
114017
7210/0030
0 0 0 37 13
RUBBER BOOT
HARNESSFLEX
ESN32
-
0
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (0/D 21.2)
HARNESSFLEX
NC20
-
A/R
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 13.0) SPLIT
HARNESSFLEX
NC12-S
-
A/R
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 7.1) SPLIT
HARNESSFLEX
-
A/R
2 WAY DT MALE (SKT) PLUG SECONDARY LOCKING WEDGE #16 SOCKET TERMINAL (0.5 - 1.0) #16 SOCKET TERMINAL
GOLD (1.0 - 2.5)
#12 SOCKET TERMINAL (2.5-4.0)
NC06-S DT06-2S-CEO5
7212/0052
DEUTSCH
W2S-PO12
7212/0031
7
DEUTSCH
1062-16-0644
7201/0127
4
DEUTSCH
1062-16-1222
DEUTSCH
1062-12-0166
50 WAY RECTANGULAR CONNECTOR PLUG
DEUTSCH
DRC26-50S05
#20 SOCKET TERMINAL (0.5-1.0)
DEUTSCH
1062-20-0244
DEUTSCH
0413-204-2005
GOLD
CAVITY BLANKING PLUG (SIZE 20)
DELPHI
GT150 UNSHROUDED CONNECTOR ASSY (C'TR LOCK)
2-13 STD PLUG FOR PINS NEPTUNE SIGNAL PIN (0.5-1.5) NEPTUNE SIGNAL PIN (2.0) NEPTUNE POWER PIN (2.5-4.0) MINI BUCCANEER FLEX CABLE CON'R CRIMP CONTACT CARRIER INSERT CRIMP SOCKET CONTACT (0.2 - 0.5) AMPLIMITE SOCKET CONTACT (0.2-0.5) GOLD 3 WAY DT MALE (SKT) PLUG (E/SEAL & BOOT) 3 WAY DT MALE (SKT) RETAINER (BLUE) #16 SOCKET TERMINAL (1.0-2.5) GOLD #16 SOCKET TERMINAL (0.5-1.0) EXTENDED 3 WAY DT MALE (SKT) RETAINER (GREEN) HEATSHRINK OR RUBBER BOOT
5mm -7mm CABLE GLAND
2 0 13
7210/0052
37
7212/0047
0
192990-2490
7204/0003
ITT CANNON
192990-2480
7204/0004
ITT CANNON
121668-0002
7204/0005
-
0 0 0 0
BULGIN
PX0800
BULGIN
12735/3
-
0
BULGIN
SA3149
-
0
66504-3
-
AMP
-
0
DEUTSCH
DT06-3S-CE13
-
DEUTSCH
W3S-1939-P012
-
2
DEUTSCH
1062-16-1244
-
0
DEUTSCH
0462-221-1631
-
0
DEUTSCH -
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 10.0) SPLIT
HARNESSFLEX
6 WAY DT MALE (SKT) PLUG (EUROSEAL/ENDCAP)
DEUTSCH DEUTSCH
13 RING TERMINAL (10.0-16.0)
-
6
7201/0120
192900-0561
6 WAY DT MALE (SKT) RETAINER
RUBBER BOOT
7201/0104
ITT CANNON
HARNESSFLEX
WEATHERPACK/METRI-PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (1.4-2.0)GRN 5.3 RING TERMINAL (2.5-6.0)
15336024
-
ITT CANNON
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 11.5) SPLIT
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 16.1) SPLIT
7
DEUTSCH
HARNESSFLEX DELPHI G&H G&H RISTS
W3S-P012 -
NC10-S NC08-S DT06-6S-CEO5
7213/0016
1
1
-
1
-
A/R
-
A/R
7216/0018
5
W6S-P012
7216/0016
5
NC16-S
7210/0005
A/R
7207/1213
1
12015323 25231.123.011 03424.311.011
7207/1604
1 0
860129
-
1
NC20-S
-
A/R
-
A/R
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 21.2) SPLIT
HARNESSFLEX
FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 42.5) SPLIT
HARNESSFLEX
CTPA40-S
EXTERNAL Y PIECE
HARNESSFLEX
YPS161212
-
0
3 WAY SUPERSEAL 1.5 SERIES MALE (SKT) HSG
AMP
282087-1
7213/0024
7
SUPERSEAL 1.5 SERIES SKT CONTACT (0.3-0.5)
AMP
282403-1
7201/0095
20
SUPERSEAL 1.5 SERIES WIRE SEAL (0.5) GREEN
AMP
281934-4
7210/0049
20
SUPERSEAL 1.5 SERIES CAVITY PLUG (RED)
AMP
282081-1
7210/0034
4
NOTE COMPONENT PART NUMBERS SPECIFIED SERVE TO INDICATE THE COMPONENTS REQUIRED AND IT IS ASSUMED THAT THE HARNESS SUPPLIER WILL PROCURE THE COMPONENTS IN THE MOST COST EFFECTIVE MANNER.
Fig 36. Chassis Harness sheet 5 K Fig 37. ( T C-37)
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169 SHEET 5 OF 10
Harness Data
C - 36
Section C - Electrics
ITT CANNON
ITEM BV BW BX BY BZ CA CB CC CD CE CF CG CH CJ CK CL CM CN CO CP CQ CR CS CT CU CV CW CX CY CZ DA DB DC DD DE DF DG DH DJ DK DL
Drawings and Interconnection
ITEM DESCRIPTION ULTRASONIC SPLICE A 2 WAY WEATHERPACK FEMALE HOUSING B WEATHER PACK PIN TERM. (0.5-0.8) C WEATHER/METRI-PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (0.6-1.0)PPL D 1 WAY WEATHERPACK FEMALE HOUSING E 8.4 90 RING TERMINAL () F 4-28 REV PLUG FOR SOCKETS (PLR) G NEPTUNE SIGNAL SKT TERM (0.5-1.5) H NEPTUNE SIGNAL SKT TERM (2.0) I 6.35 POZILOK (0.5-1.5) J SINGLE RECEPTACLE HOUSING 6.35 K 6.35 POZILOK (2.5-4.0) L 6 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING M 6 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER N HW090 SOCKET TERMINAL (0.3-1.25) O HW090 WIRE SEAL (0.75-1.5) BLUE P HW090 CAVITY SEAL BROWN Q HW090 SOCKET TERMINAL (2.0) R HW090 WIRE SEAL (1.5-2.0) BROWN S 4 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING T 2 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING U 2 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER V 6.5 RING TERMINAL (10-16 CSA) W 8.4 RING TERMINAL (10-16 CSA) X HEATSHRINK SLEEVE ( 12.7/ 6.4) L=30 BLACK Y 4 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER Z 8 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING AA 8 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER AB HEATSHRINK SLEEVE ( 12.7/ 6.4) L=30 RED AC 0-48 REV PLUG FOR SOCKETS (PLR) AD 9.5 FASTON FEMALE TERM. (1.0-2.5) STRAIGHT AE 9.5 FASTON INSULATION SLEEVE (CLEAR) AF 2 WAY 90 SWIVEL CONNECTOR BODY AG 2 WAY SEALING GROMMET AH 3.5 SOCKET CONTACT (UPTO 3.0) CRIMP AI 5.3 RING TERMINAL (0.75-1.5) AJ 1 WAY WEATHERPACK MALE HOUSING AK 2 WAY JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER HOUSING (BLACK) AL JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER CONTACT (0.5-1.0) AM JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER WIRE SEAL (0.5-1.0) AN 14 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING AO 14 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER AP 2 WAY METRI-PACK 280 MALE HOUSING AQ 2 WAY METRI-PACK 280 MALE HSG SEAL AR METRI-PACK 280 SOCKET TERMINAL (1.0-2.0) AS WEATHER PACK PIN TERM. (1.0-2.0) AT 2 WAY METRI-PACK 280 SECONDARY LOCK AU HEAVY DUTY RELAY BASE AV H/DUTY RELAY COIL TERM. (0.5-1.0) AW H/DUTY RELAY POWER TERM. (6.0-10.0) AX 3 WAY WEATHER PACK MALE HOUSING AY WEATHER PACK SOCKET TERM. (3.0) AZ WEATHER/METRI-PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (3.0) GREY BA 2 WAY POZILOCK 'T' HSG BB 3 WAY HW090 FEMALE HOUSING BC 3 WAY HW090 FEMALE RETAINER BD WEATHER PACK SOCKET TERMINAL (1.0-2.0) BE 2 WAY METRI-PACK 150 MALE (SKT) HOUSING ASSY BF 2 WAY METRI-PACK 150 SECONDARY LOCK BG METRI-PACK 150 SOCKET TERM (0.5) BH METRI-PACK 150 CABLE SEAL (0.5) BLUE BI BJ (0.5-1.0) 5.3 RING TERMINAL BK 2 WAY ECONOSEAL .070 F/M HOUSING BL 2 WAY ECONOSEAL .070 F/M RETAINER BM ECONOSEAL .070 SKT TERM (0.75-2.0) BN ECONOSEAL .070 WIRE SEAL (0.5-1.5) GREEN BP ECONOSEAL .070 WIRE SEAL (2.0) GREY BQ HEATSHRINK SLEEVE ( 24/ 6) L=30 BR NEPTUNE POWER SKT TERM (0.5-1.0) BS NEPTUNE POWER SKT TERM (1.5-2.5) BT NEPTUNE POWER SKT TERM (2.5-4.0) BU 2 ** NOT SUITABLE FOR 0.5 mm WIRE 2 mm WIRE USE 12015899 FOR 0.5
C - 37 9803/8040-5
DESCRIPTION 90 CONNECTOR INTERFACE (3 WAY AMP S/S) CONNECTOR INTERFACE (3 WAY AMP S/S) 90 CONNECTOR INTERFACE (2 WAY AMP J-T) 90 CONNECTOR INTERFACE (2 WAY DEUTSCH DT) EXTERNAL Y-PIECE EXTERNAL Y-PIECE 4 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG 4 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) RETAINER 3 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG (E'SEAL+E'CAP) PROTECTION CAP HW090 WIRE SEAL (0.5) GREY 4 WAY METRI-PACK 150 MALE (SKT) HSG ASSY 4 WAY METRI-PACK 150 MALE SECONDARY LOCK METRI-PACK 150 SOCKET TERM (1.0) METRI-PACK 150 CABLE SEAL (0.6-1.0) WHITE METRI/MICRO-PACK 150 CAVITY PLUG RED 5.3 RING TERM (1.0-2.5) 50 WAY DRC PLUG (#20 SKT TERMS 0.5-1.0) 4 WAY DTP PLUG (#12 SKT TERMS 2.5-4.0) 4 WAY DTP WEDGE LOCK 8.5 0.25mm 30 RING TERMINAL (25mm 2 8.5 0.25mm RING TERMINAL (25mm ) 2 12.8 0.25mm RING TERMINAL (25mm ) 2 12.8 0.25mm RING TERMINAL (50mm ) HEATSHRINK SLEEVE ( 19.0/ 9.5) RED #16 PIN TERM (0.5-1.0) #16 PIN TERM (1.0-2.5) #20 PIN TERM (0.5-1.0) #20 PIN TERM (0.5-1.0) GOLD #16 PIN TERM (0.5-1.0) GOLD
2
)
MANUFACTURER/PART No CI08-90-AS3 HARNESSFLEX CI08-AS3 HARNESSFLEX CI08-90-AM2 HARNESSFLEX CI08-90-DT2 HARNESSFLEX YPS080808 HARNESSFLEX YPS121208 HARNESSFLEX DT06-4S-CE05 DEUTSCH W4S-P012 DEUTSCH DT06-3S-CE05 DEUTSCH A8401.01C FTE AUTO. 7165-0385 SUMITOMO 12186568 DELPHI 12047948 DELPHI 12048074 DELPHI 12089678 DELPHI 12059168 DELPHI 25217.123.011 G&H DRC26-50S04 DEUTSCH DTP06-4S-CE02-1 DEUTSCH WP-4S DEUTSCH 25-8BST-30 CTT 25-8BST CTT 25-12BST CTT 50-12BST CTT CGPT-19/9.5-2 RAYCHEM 1060-16-0622 DEUTSCH 1060-16-1222 DEUTSCH 1060-20-0222 DEUTSCH 1060-20-0244 DEUTSCH 1060-16-0644 DEUTSCH
JCB PART No
7243/0164 7243/0163 7243/0002 7243/0054 7243/0059 7214/0025 7214/0016 7213/0031 7210/0095 7201/0028 7210/0040 7210/0019 7207/1215 7219/0083 7204/0027 7204/0036 7204/0037 7204/0040
QTY 4 3 2 4 4 1 0 0 2 1 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 A/R 56 15 6 0 6
4 WAY JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER HOUSING (BLACK) 3 WAY JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER HOUSING (BLACK) 2 WAY JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER HOUSING (BLACK) JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER CONTACT (0.5-1.0) JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER CONTACT (1.5-2.5) JUNIOR-POWER-TIMER WIRE SEAL (1.4-2.0)
AMP AMP AMP AMP AMP AMP
282 192 -1 282 191 -1 282 189 -1 929 939 -1 929 937 -1 828 905 -1
7213/0029 7212/0013 7201/0090 7201/0076 7210/0013
5 1 2 24 3 3
4 WAY SUPERSEAL 1.5 SERIES MALE (RECEP) SUPERSEAL 1.5 SERIES RECEP TERM (1.0-1.5) S/S 1.5 SERIES WIRE SEAL (0.6-1.5) YELLOW
AMP AMP AMP
282 088 -1 282 110 -1 281 934 -2
7201/0094 7210/0044
1 1 1
7243/0136 7243/0135 7243/0134 7243/0061 7243/0063 7243/0066 7243/0003 7243/0012 7243/0010 7243/0017 7243/0018 7243/0024 7204/0026 -
1 0 2 2 0 1 1 1 3 1 2 0 0 2 5 A/R 1 0 0 0 3 1 1 1
CONNECTOR INTERFACE (2 WAY AMP J-T) CONNECTOR INTERFACE (4 WAY AMP S/S) CAP NUT REDUCING BUSH EXTERNAL Y-PIECE EXTERNAL Y-PIECE EXTERNAL Y-PIECE EXTERNAL T-PIECE EXTERNAL T-PIECE EXTERNAL T-PIECE EXTERNAL T-PIECE EXTERNAL T-PIECE EXTERNAL T-PIECE CONNECTOR INTERFACE (3 WAY DEUTSCH DT) 90 CONNECTOR INTERFACE (4 WAY AMP J-T) FLEXIBLE NYLON CONDUIT (O/D 13.0) CONNECTOR INTERFACE (3 WAY AMP J-T) 31 WAY HDP PLUG FOR SKT TERMS 47 WAY HDP PLUG FOR PIN TERMS 21 WAY HDP PLUG FOR PIN TERMS #12 PIN TERM (2.5-4.0) 29 WAY HDP PLUG FOR PIN TERMS 31 WAY HDP PLUG FOR PIN TERMS 31 WAY HDP PLUG FOR PIN TERMS
HARNESSSFLEX HARNESSSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH
CI08-AM2 CI08-AS4 CN21-20 RSB28-20 YPS121212 YPS161208 YPS161608 TPS080808 TPS121212 TPS121208 TPS161212 TPS161216 TPS201216 CI08-DT3 CI12-90-AM4 NC12 CI08-AM3 HDP26-24-31SE HDP26-24-47PE HDP26-24-21PE 1060-12-0166 HDP26-24-29PE-L015 HDP26-24-31PE HDP26-24-31PE-L015
Chassis Harness sheet 6 K Fig 38. ( T C-38)
IT IS INTENDED TO RESPECIFY ALL 0.6mm WIRE TO 0.5mm, AND ALL 1.4mm TO 1.5mm SUBJECT TO THE SUITABILITY OF THE TERMINALS AND WIRE SEALS SPECIFIED. IT IS THEREFORE ACCEPTABLE TO USE 0.5mm AND 1.5mm IN PLACE OF 0.6mm AND 1.4mm RESPECTIVELY, (AND VICE-VERSA) WHERE THE SPECIFIED TERMINALS AND WIRE SEALS ALLOW. *** THROTTLE SIGNAL WIRES TWISTED TRIPLE - LENGTH OF LAY 25-35mm. ** ENGINE POWER & INTAKE AIR HEATER CONTROL WIRES TWISTED PAIR - LENGTH OF LAY 25-35mm. WIRES #560A & #561A ARE SERIAL DATA COMMUNICATION TWISTED PAIR TO SAE J1708.
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169 SHEET 6 OF 10
Harness Data
C - 37
Section C - Electrics
Fig 37.
NOTE: 1. ELECTRICAL STANDARD NOTE 7000/3000 APPLIES TO THIS HARNESS WHERE APPROPRIATE. 2. WIRE TO JCB STANDARD 7000/3300 - 100 C RATED U.O.S. 3. COVERING TO TERMINATE 50mm SHORT OF CONNECTORS U.O.S. 4. ACTUAL DIMENSIONS TO SPLICES TO BE AT THE DISCRETION OF THE MANUFACTURER U.O.S.
Drawings and Interconnection
ITEM FA FB FC FD FE FF FG FH FJ FK FL FM FN FP FR FS FT FU FV FW FX FY FZ GA GB GC GD GE GF GG GH GJ GK GL GM GN GP GR GS GT GU GV GW GX GY GZ HA HB HC HD HE HF HG HH HJ HK HL HM HN HP HR HS HT HU HV HW HX HY HZ
C - 38
AA, AB
TRAILER SOCKET
C1 TERM
1 (L) 2(54G) 3 (31) 4 (R) 5(58R) 6 (54) 7(58L) 8
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
TYPE
859F 809C 620A 861F 860A 883C 880H -
1.0 1.4 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.0 -
LHIS FLS CES1 RHIS RSLS BLS LSLS -
O,P R,S R,S O,P O,P R,S O,P Q
(REF IN BRACKETS REFERS TO FINAL DESTINATION IN A SEPARATE HARNESS)
C6
WIRE
SIZE
TYPE
AIR TANK NO. 3
C8 TERM
WIRE
DEST.
C28 7 CES7
REAR BRAKE RESERVOIR
C9 TERM
A B
CC
SIZE
408 1.0 640H 1.0
1 2
C12
DEST.
195 1.5C78 5 AI 640K1.4CES7 AI
1 2
CAV
AG,AH BR
AIR DRYER
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
9803/8040-5
A B
WIRE
0.5-2.5
2
0.5-2.5
3
0.5-2.5
4
0.5-2.5
5
0.5-2.5
CAN_H* CAN_L* SCRN* 675JF 585F 100N 100P 636T 587 942C 675FB 1495 1440 597 598 1418 923 929 500 501 920C 424 715 1453 1477 1484 1485 1487
6
0.5-2.5
7
0.5-2.5
8
0.5-2.5
9
0.5-2.5
10
0.5-2.5
11
0.5-2.5
12
0.5-2.5
13
0.5-2.5
14
0.5-2.5
15
0.5-2.5
16
0.5-2.5
17
0.5-2.5
18
0.5-2.5
19
0.5-2.5
20
0.5-2.5
21
0.5-2.5
22
0.5-2.5
23
0.5-2.5
24
0.5-2.5
25
0.5-2.5
26
0.5-2.5
27
0.5-2.5
28
0.5-2.5
TERM
TYPE
CSA 25
CF
DESTIN C39
FRONT BRAKE RESERVOIR WIRE
DEST.
SIZE
TYPE FX
BF,BG TYPE
409A0.5BMS BH,BI 640F0.5CES7 BH,BI
C19
HEATER FUSE 1 WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
TYPE
1 2 3 4 5 6
TERM
1 2 3 4 5 6
DEST
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
* SEE SHEET 10 FOR CANBUS DETAIL
C20
TERM
0.5-2.5
31
HW
SIZE
BF,BG
383 15.0 C45 X
C18
0.5-2.5
30
TERM
C15
0.5-2.5
29
TYPE
CD,CE CD,CE
ALTERNATOR B+
TERM
CAPAC'Y
1
409B0.5BMS BH,BI 640G0.5CES7 BH,BI
WIRE 225
C14
REAR BULKHEAD 1
C5 TERM
RH REAR LIGHT CLUSTER WIRE
SIZE
M,N DEST.
620C1.4CES1 R,S 861E0.6RHIS O,FL 883A0.6BLS O,FL 860D0.6RSLS O,FL 877B0.6RLS O,FL 809A0.6FLS O,FL
1 2
LH REAR LIGHT CLUSTER WIRE
SIZE
M,N DEST.
GG GG GG GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GC GD GD GD CQ CQ GC CQ GC GC GC GC
TYPE
FRONT WIPER MOTOR
C30
TYPE
WIRE
TERM
1 2 3 4 5 6
SIZE
TYPE
O,P O,P O,P O,P
SIZE
DEST.
0.5 0.5
C28 20 C5 4
C47 TERM
1 2
TERM
WIRE
C33 AIR TANK NO.1 WIRE
TERM
SIZE
407 1.0 650C 1.0
1 2
TERM
CAPAC'Y
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
1
0.5-2.5
CAN_H*
0.5
CANHS4
GG
2
0.5-2.5
CAN_L*
0.5
CANLS4
GG
3
0.5-2.5
SCRN*
0.5
D'WIRE
GG
4
0.5-2.5
404
0.6
C54 1
GC
5
0.5-2.5
406
1.0
C34 1
GC
6
0.5-2.5
407
1.0
C33 1
GC
7
0.5-2.5
408
1.0
C8 1
GC
8
0.5-2.5
1.0
C75-10
GC
560A**
9
0.5-2.5
540***
1.0
C75 22
GC
10
0.5-2.5
541***
1.0
C75 9
GC
11
0.5-2.5
1420
1.0
C98 1
GC
12
0.5-2.5
836
1.4
MBS
GD
TERM
1 2
WIRE
SIZE
406 1.0 650D 1.0
SIZE
650H 1.0
AK
DEST.
TYPE
C75
CES9
BE,D
TERM
DEST.
BL, BM
HORN SIZE
CC
FU DEST
DEST.
C49 ALTERNATOR D+ WIRE
CD,CE CD,CE
1 2 3 4
403
SIZE
1.5
DEST.
C28 23
DC
3
DC
4
DC
5
DC
6
DC DC
TYPE
8
BN,BQ BN,BQ
9
***541
1.0
C28 10
DB
10
**560A
1.0
C28 8
DB
DC
GS TYPE
EY GT,GU EY EY
DC
12
DC
13
DC
14
DC
15
DC
16
DC
17
DC DC
18
DC
19
20
**561A
1.0
C28 22
21
C53 TERM
A
E
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
TYPE
936
1.0
C78 13
AT,D
***540
1.0
C28 9
23
***542
1.0
C28 21
0.5-2.5
905
1.4
DBS
GD
14
0.5-2.5
881
0.6
C63 4
GC
15
0.5-2.5
866
0.6
C64 4
GC
16
0.5-2.5
880F
1.0
LSLS
GC
17
0.5-2.5
868
0.6
C63 5
GC
18
0.5-2.5
870
0.6
C64 5
GC
19
0.5-2.5
409
0.5
BMS
GC
20
0.5-2.5
411
0.6
C20 1
GC
21
0.5-2.5
542***
1.0
C75 23
GC
C39
STARTER MOTOR +
22
0.5-2.5
561A**
1.0
C75-20
GC
23
0.5-2.5
403
1.5
C49 2
GD
CAV
WIRE 225 283
AIR FILTER SWITCH
TERM
WIRE
1 2
SIZE
DC DC DC
27
DC 1428
1.0
RS1
1429
1.0
RS2
AM,AN C28 4 404 0.6 650G0.6CES9 AM,AN
C73 TERM
A B
BRAKE RESERVOIR 3 WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
409C0.5BMS BH,BI 640P0.5CES7 BH,BI
BF,BG TYPE
32
DC DC DC
34
DC
35
DC DC *SCRN
1.0
D'WIRE
39
130
1.0
C78 9
DB
40
**553
1.0
C47 1
DB
**1427
1.0
C47 2
46
*CAN_H
1.0
CANHS4
DB
47
*CAN_L
1.0
CANLS4
DB
37 38
24
0.5-2.5
859B
1.0
LHIS
GC
25
0.5-2.5
861B
1.0
RHIS
GC
26
0.5-2.5
832
1.0
C30 2
GC
C40
27
0.5-2.5
120C
1.0
C30 3
GC
TERM
28
0.5-2.5
833
1.0
C30 5
GC
29
0.5-2.5
834
1.0
C30 6
GC
30
0.5-2.5
841
2.0
C48 1
GD
31
0.5-2.5
814
1.5
HBWLS
GD
DESTIN C12 C88
C41 TERM
1
WIRE
DEST.
SIZE
STARTER MOTOR SLND
CB
TERM
A EC
C63
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
TYPE
TERM
4.0
C78 1
EA
CP CP
1 2 3 4 5 6 C64 TERM
WIRE
SIZE
CF DEST.
383 15.0 C15 X
TYPE
DC
48
C60
TYPE
TERM
DC
45 TYPE
1 2 3 4 5 6
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH
E
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
TYPE
950
2.0
C78 17
AT,DZ
LH HEADLAMP WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
905A1.0DBS 836A1.0MBS 881 0.6C28 14 C28 17 868 0.6 700A1.4FLES RH HEADLAMP WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
905B1.0DBS 836B1.0MBS 866 0.6 C28 15 C28 18 870 0.6 700B1.4FLES
DC
50
DC
* CANBUS CABLE. SEE SHEET 10. ** TWISTED PAIR. SEE SHEET 6. *** TWISTED TRIPLE. SEE SHEET 6.
DW,DX TYPE
CQ CP CP CP CP CY DW,DX TYPE
CQ CP CP CP CP CY
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169 SHEET 7 OF 10
Harness Data
C - 38
Section C - Electrics
Chassis Harness sheet 7 K Fig 39. ( T C-39)
DC
49
Drawings and Interconnection
Fig 38.
DB DC
44
182
IND. HEATER RELAY 1
DC
43
TYPE
C45
42
DB DC
41
STARTER MOTOR NEGATIVE 620 6.0CES1 640 3.0CES7 650 2.0CES9 690 2.0C48-2 700 4.0 FLES - - -
** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED PAIR DETAIL
TYPE GA
DB
33
36
CSA 25 16
DB DC
30
31
TYPE
DB
26 28
AL DEST.
DB
25
29
C54
DB DC
22 24
COMPRESSOR SWITCHES
TYPE DC
11
TYPE
DEST.
SIZE
7
TYPE
C28 5 CES9
WIRE
2
TYPE
**553 1.0C75 40 BK **14271.0C75 42 BK ** TWISTED PAIR. SEE NOTE.
WIRE
ENGINE ECU
1
CD,CE CD,CE
13
*** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED TRIPLE DETAIL
COMPRESSOR SWITCH EARTH WIRE
CC
DEST.
C28 6 CES9
C34 AIR TANK NO.2 HV
FRONT BULKHEAD
C28
SIZE
C65 TERM
A
IND. HEATER RELAY COIL 1
2.0 C28 30 841 690 2.0C40
1 2
CV, CW
WIRE
411 675JF
721/12169
M,N DEST.
650A1.0CES9 O,P 832 1.0 C28 26 120C1.0 C28 27 Q 833 1.0 C28 28 834 1.0 C28 29
C48
* SEE SHEET 10 FOR CANBUS DETAIL
620B1.4CES1 R,S 859E0.6LHIS O,FL 883B0.6BLS O,FL 880J0.6LSLS O,FL 877A0.6RLS O,FL 809B0.6FLS O,FL FUEL TANK SENDER
CANHS6 CANLS6 D'WIRE C20 2 ECU28 1 ECU28 2 ECU32 A ECU32 B ECU28 3 MSS2 TMES4 C96 2 C99 2 ECU29 2 ECU29 3 ECU32 C RS LS E17 1 E17 4 E19 3 E19 2 E19 1 C89 3 RPERS C90 2 C91 2 C94 1
C - 39
C78 TERM
HU
REAR BULKHEAD 2 CAPAC'Y
DEST
WIRE
SIZE
1
2.5-4.0
182
4.0
C41
HT
2
2.5-4.0
339**
4.0
C85 3
HT
3
2.5-4.0
-
-
-
675A**
TYPE
CQ
4.0
C85 1
HT
5
0.5-2.5
195
1.5
C6 1
GD
6
0.5-2.5
883
1.4
BLS
GD
4
2.5-4.0
C84 TERM 1
WIRE 825B
2
620E
3
1477B
4
932A 923C 929C
5
DW DX
LH REAR FENDER WORKLIGHT SIZE
1.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
DEST RFWLS CES1 RPERS
SWFS RS LS
809
1.4
FLS
GD
8
0.5-2.5
825
1.5
RFWLS
GD
9
0.5-2.5
130
1.0
C75 39
GC
10
0.5-2.5
860L
1.0
RSLS
GC
11
0.5-2.5
968A
0.5
C97 2
GC
12
0.5-2.5
963
0.5
C97 1
GC
C85
13
0.5-2.5
936
1.0
C53 A
GC
14
0.5-2.5
961
0.5
C95 1
GC
0.5-2.5
959
C93 1
GC
CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 4.0 C78 4 1 **675A 2 4.0 C78 2 3 **339 4 ** TWISTED PAIR. SEE SHEET 6.
7
0.5-2.5
15
0.5
0.5-2.5
877
0.5
RLS
GC
17
0.5-2.5
950
2.0
C60 A
GD
18
0.5-1.0
958
0.5
C92 1
GE
0.5-2.5
16
932
0.5
SWFS
GC
20
0.5-1.0
586
0.5
ECU26 1
GE
21
0.5-2.5
637
2.0
ESVES
GD
22
0.5-2.5
101
2.0
ESVSS
GD
19
0.5-1.0
576
0.5
ECU27 2
GE
24
0.5-1.0
924
0.5
VSS
GE
25
0.5-2.5
161
1.0
E17 3
GC
26
23
0.5-2.5
660GF
1.0
E17 2
GC
27
0.5-1.0
503
0.5
E8 1
GE
28
0.5-2.5
-
-
29
0.5-1.0
504
0.5
E7 1
6
ENGINE POWER
TYPE
CY CP CP CP CP CP
FV FW TYPE CZ CQ CZ CQ
DIFF LOCK C95 SOLENOID CVT CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 C78 14 1 961 0.5 CES7 2 640W
CV CW TYPE CP CP
FRONT PTO C96 SPEED SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TMES4 1 675GE 0.5 C5 12 2 1495 0.5 MSS2 3 942M
TYPE EW,EX EW,EX EW,EX
FRONT PTO C97 CLUTCH SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 C78 12 1 963 0.5 C78 11 2 968A
TYPE GM,AN GM,AN
EV
WIRE
SIZE
A
CAN_H
B
CAN_L
0.5 0.5
TERM
DM, DN, DT
TERMINATING RESISTOR CONNECTOR
TYPE CD CD
ENGINE SPEED C99 SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TMES4 1 675GG 0.5 C5 13 2 1440 0.5 MSS2 3 942R
TYPE EW,EX EW,EX EW,EX
GE
DEST CANHS4 CANLS4
C
C88
TYPE
CX CX CQ
INTAKE AIR HEATER MEGAFUSE CSA DESTIN WIRE 283 16 C39
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TMES4 1 675GF 0.5 MSS2 2 942N 0.5 C5 26 3 1453 C89
9803/8040-5
REAR PTO SPEED SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TMES4 1 675GC 0.5 C5 29 2 1484 0.5 MSS2 3 942E C90
C81 TERM
RH HEADLIGHT BAR W/LIGHT WIRE
1
814A
2
700C
C82 TERM
814B
2
700D
C83
1
WIRE 825A
2
620D 1477A
4
932B 923B 929B
6
HBWLS FLES
SIZE
1.5 1.0
SIZE
1.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
TYPE
CY CP CV, CW
DEST HBWLS FLES
TYPE
CY CP DW DX
RH REAR FENDER WORKLIGHT
3 5
1.5 1.0
CV, CW DEST
LH HEADLIGHT BAR W/LIGHT WIRE
1
TERM
SIZE
DEST RFWLS CES1 RPERS
SWFS RS LS
TYPE
CY CP CP CP CP CP
CV CW TYPE CP CP
ESVSS
GM,AN
2 **
514R
0.5
CANLS6
GM,AN
3 **
515R
0.5
CANHS6
GM,AN
4
637A
0.5
ESVES
GM,AN
ECU 22 TERM
CSA DESTIN 1.5 C5 23 1.5 C5 22 1.5 C5 21
GK TYPE GN,GP GN,GP GN,GP
WIRE
SPOOL VALVE 2 SOLENOID SIZE
DEST
101B
0.5
ESVSS
GM,AN GM,AN
514T
0.5
CANLS7
515T
0.5
CANHS7
GM,AN
4
637B
0.5
ESVES
GM,AN
SPOOL VALVE 3 SOLENOID WIRE 101C
2 **
514U
4
515U 637C
ECU 24 TERM 1 2 3
101D
0.5
CANLS8
GM,AN
0.5 0.5
CANHS8
GM,AN
ESVES
GM,AN
TYPE
GJ
SIZE
DEST
0.5
ESVSS
GM,AN GM,AN
TYPE
0.5
CANLS9
515V
0.5
CANHS9
GM,AN
0.5
ESVES
GM,AN
ECU 25 TERM 1
514V
SPOOL VALVE 5 SOLENOID
GJ
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
101E
0.5
ESVSS
GM,AN GM,AN
TYPE
2 **
514W
0.5
CANLS10
3 **
515W
0.5
CANHS10
GM,AN
4
637E
0.5
ESVES
GM,AN
PILOT VALVE
GL
WIRE
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
1
586
0.5
C78 20
GM,AN
2
637F
0.5
ESVES
GM,AN
DEST
TYPE
LOCK OUT PRESSURE SWITCH WIRE
SIZE
1
101F
0.5
2
576
0.5
ECU 28
CV CW ESVSS C78 23
FRONT HITCH POS'N SENSOR
CP CP
SIZE
DEST
TYPE
585F
0.5
EW,EX
2
100N
0.5
C5 5 C5 6
3
587
0.5
C5 9
EW,EX
ECU 29 TERM 1
RAISE / LOWER INTERCONNECT WIRE 101G
TYPE
ESVSS C5 14 C5 15
O,FL O,FL O,FL
DEST
TYPE
597
0.5
598
0.5
ECU 30
BC BD DEST
0.5
2
TERM
TERMINATING RESISTOR CONN'R WIRE
SIZE
515X**
0.5
CANHS10
B
514X**
0.5
CANLS10
-
-
** TWISTED PAIR. SEE NOTE ON SHEET 6.
FJ DN
A C
EW,EX
SIZE
3
ITEMS CV,CW,CP, AND AN ADDITIONAL FD TO BE SUPPLIED SEPERATELY (BAGGED). WIRE ENDS TO BE INSULATED AND TERMINATED IN THE BRANCHOUT TO ECU32 SUCH THAT ECU27 CAN BE MADE TO REPLACE ECU32 IF REQUIRED.
EV
WIRE
1
TERM
-
CX CX CQ
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169 SHEET 8 OF 10
Harness Data
C - 39
Section C - Electrics
Chassis Harness sheet 8 K Fig 40. ( T C-40)
GM,AN
637D
TERM
Fig 39.
ESVSS
** **
ECU 27
TYPE EW,EX EW,EX EY
DEST
0.5
4
ECU 26
EV
GJ
SIZE
SPOOL VALVE 4 SOLENOID WIRE
FJ DS TYPE CP CP CP
TYPE
3 **
1
ECU PRESSURE 32 TRANSDUCER CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 C5 7 A 100P 0.5 C5 8 B 636T 0.5 C5 16 C 1418
GJ
WIRE
2 **
TERM
EV
TYPE
Drawings and Interconnection
FRONT PTO EXTERNAL REQUEST CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 C5 31 1 1487 0.5 CES7 2 640V 3
POSITION SENSOR
DW DX TYPE CP CP CP CP CQ CQ
TYPE EW,EX EW,EX EW,EX
PTO 1000 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 C78 15 1 959 0.5 CES7 2 640U C94
RADAR SPEED SENSOR CSA DESTIN 1.0 C5 19 1.0 C78 26 1.0 C78 25 1.0 C5 20
WIRE 500 660GF 161 501
EV
CV CW TYPE CP CP
DEST
0.5
3 **
E17
GJ
SIZE
101A
ECU 23
CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6
SPOOL VALVE 1 SOLENOID
1
AL TYPE AM,AN AM,AN
TYPE EW,EX EW,EX EW,EX
PTO 540 C92 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 C78 18 1 958 0.5 CES7 2 640T
ECU 21 TERM
TERM
WIRE CAV 1 715 2 424 3 920C
EV
TYPE EW,EX EW,EX EW,EX
C93
CSA DESTIN 0.5 C78 27 0.5 VSS
AL TYPE AM,AN AM,AN
1
E19 TYPE X
REAR PTO SHAFT SPEED SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TMES4 1 675GD 0.5 C5 30 2 1485 0.5 MSS2 3 942F C91
RAISE SOLENOID
WIRE CAV 1 503 2 924A
EV
CQ
CAV
E8
CSA DESTIN 0.5 C78 29 0.5 VSS
FK
** SEE SHEET 6 FOR TWISTED PAIR DETAILS
C79
LOWER SOLENOID
GL
CLUTCH FLUID LEVEL CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 1.0 C28 11 1 1420 1.0 CES7 2 640Y C98
E7
WIRE CAV 1 504 2 924B
C - 40
BLS TERM
BRAKE LIGHT SPLICE WIRE
A DEST.
SIZE
TYPE
CE CHASSIS EARTH S9 SPLICE 9 TERM
FOG LIGHT SPLICE
FLS TERM
WIRE
SIZE
A DEST.
TYPE
C78 7 809 1.4 809A0.6C18-6 809B0.6C19-6 809C1.4C1-2 RLS TERM
REVERSE LIGHT SPLICE WIRE
SIZE
TERM
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
A
DEST.
DEST.
TYPE
WIRE
SIZE
HB H'LIGHT BARS WLS W'LIGHTS SPLICE TERM
A
DEST.
TYPE
LH IS
LH INDICATOR SPLICE SIZE
WIRE
A
DEST.
TYPE
9803/8040-5
859B 1.0 C28 24 859F 1.0 C1 1 859E0.6C19-2 RS LS TERM
WIRE
A
LS LS
DEST.
SIZE
C28 12 836 1.4 836A1.0C63-3 836B1.0C64-3 FL ES
HEADLIGHTS EARTH SPLICE WIRE
SIZE
TERM
DEST.
TYPE
LEFT SIDELIGHT SPLICE WIRE
A
SIZE
DEST.
TYPE
C28-16 880F1.0 880J0.6C19-4 880H1.0C1-7 A
DEST.
700 4.0C40 700A1.4C63-6 700B1.4C64-6 700C1.0C81-2 700D1.0C82-2
SIZE
WIRE
A
860A1.0C1-5 860D0.6C18-4 C78 10 860L1.0
MAIN BEAM SPLICE
MBS
RIGHT SIDELIGHT SPLICE
RH IS TERM
RH INDICATOR SPLICE WIRE
SIZE
TYPE
861B 1.0 C28 25 861F 1.0 C1 4 861E0.6C18-2 DIP BEAM SPLICE
DBS WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
C28 31 C81-1 C82-1
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
825 825A 825B
1.5 1.5 1.5
A DEST.
C78 8 C83-1 C84-1
942E 942F
0.5 0.5
C90 3 C91 3
942M 942N 942R
0.5 0.5 0.5
C96 3 C89 2 C99 3
TYPE
TRANS MANAGEMENT EARTH SPLICE 4 A TMES4 CSA DESTIN WIRE 675FB 1.0 C5 11 - - 675GC 0.5 C90 1 675GD 0.5 C91 1 675GE 0.5 C96 1 675GF 0.5 C89 1 675GG 0.5 C99 1 REAR PTO EXTERNAL REQUEST SPLICE A RPERS CSA DESTIN WIRE 1477 0.5 C5 28 1477A 0.5 C83 3 1477B 0.5 C84 3
TYPE
RAISE SIGNAL SPLICE RS WIRE 923 923B 923C
A CSA DESTIN 0.5 C5 17 0.5 C83 5 0.5 C84 5
VALVE SUPPLY SPLICE VSS WIRE 924 924A 924B
A CSA DESTIN 0.5 C78 24 0.5 E8 2 0.5 E7 2
SWITCH FEED SPLICE SWFS WIRE 932 932A 932B
ESV SS TERM
A CSA DESTIN 0.5 C78 19 0.5 C84 4 0.5 C83 4
EL'TRONIC SPOOL VALVE SUPPLY SPLICE
WIRE
SIZE
101
2.0
101A
ESV ES TERM
A DEST
0.5
ECU21-1
101B
0.5
ECU22-1
0.5
ECU23-1
101D
0.5
ECU24-1
101E
0.5
ECU25-1
101F
0.5
ECU27 1
101G
0.5
ECU29-1
EL'TRONIC SPOOL VALVE EARTH SPLICE
WIRE
SIZE
637
2.0
637A
0.5
TYPE
C78 22
101C
A DEST
TYPE
C78 21 ECU21-4
637B
0.5
ECU22-4
637C
0.5
ECU23-4
0.5
ECU24-4
637E
0.5
ECU25-4
637F
0.5
ECU26-2
-
-
637D
A
DEST.
SIZE
1.5 1.5 1.5
MAINTAINED SUPPLY SPLICE 2 A MSS2 CSA DESTIN WIRE 942C 1.0 C5 10
620 6.0C40 620A2.0C1-3 620B1.4C19-1 620C1.4C18-1 620D1.0C83-2 620E1.0C84-2 -
TERM
A
WIRE
814 814A 814B
REAR FENDER RF WLS W'LIGHTS SPLICE
TYPE
640 3.0C40 ------------- --------640F0.5C14-B 640G0.5C9-B 640H 1.0 C8 2 640K1.4C6-2 ------ ----------- ----------- -----640P 0.5 C73 B 640T 0.5 C92 2 640U 0.5 C93 2 640V 0.5 C94 2 640W 0.5 C95 2 640Y 1.0 C98 2 -
TYPE
877 0.6C78 16 877B0.6C18-5 877A0.6C19-5
CE CHASSIS EARTH S1 SPLICE 1
SIZE
CE CHASSIS EARTH S7 SPLICE 7
A DEST.
WIRE
650A1.0C30-1 ------------- --------650 2.0C40 650C 1.0 C33 2 650D 1.0 C34 2 650G0.6C54-2 650H 1.0 C65-A ---------------- ------
883 1.4 C78 6 883A0.6C18-3 883B0.6C19-3 883C1.4C1-6
LOWER SIGNAL SPLICE A LS CSA DESTIN WIRE 929 0.5 C5 18 929B 0.5 C83 6 929C 0.5 C84 6
A
-
A DEST.
905A1.0C63-2 905B1.0C64-2 905 1.4 C28 13 BMS
BRAKE MALF'N SPLICE WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
A TYPE
Fig 40. Chassis Harness sheet 9 K Fig 41. ( T C-41)
ECU CONTROL PANEL POWER IN POWER OPTION LH DRAFT PIN RH DRAFT PIN LOWER SOLENOID RAISE SOLENOID JACK SOCKET AREA CUT-OUT RAISE/LOWER SWITCH RH FENDER CONNECTOR LH FENDER CONNECTOR BULKHEAD - CHASSIS BULKHEAD - CAB RADAR SPEED SENSOR HITCH POSITION SENSOR PTO CUT-OUT INTERCONNECT PTO CUT-OUT DIODE CONNECTOR PTO CUT-OUT RELAY BASE WHEEL SLIP ENABLE SWITCH
ECU1 ECU CONNECTOR A ECU2 ECU CONNECTOR B ECU3 ECU CONNECTOR C ECU4 CANBUS 2 ECU5 SPOOL VALVE BULKHEAD (CAB) ECU6 ISO 11786 SOCKET ECU7 FLOW DIVIDER INTERCONNECT ECU8 RF GROUND ECU9 ECU TO CAB INTERCONNECT ECU10 FRONT HITCH CONTROL PANEL ECU11 LEVERS 1 & 2 CONNECTOR 1 ECU12 LEVERS 1 & 2 CONNECTOR 2 ECU13 LEVERS 3 & 4 CONNECTOR 1 ECU14 LEVERS 3 & 4 CONNECTOR 2 ECU15 ISO 11786 RESISTORS ECU16 ENGINE TORQUE DERATE RESISTORS ECU17 TRANSPORT SWITCH ECU18 TRANSPORT RELAY 1 ECU19 TRANSPORT RELAY 2 ECU20 BULKHEAD CONNECTOR (CHASSIS) ECU21 SPOOL VALVE 1 SOLENOID ECU22 SPOOL VALVE 2 SOLENOID ECU23 SPOOL VALVE 3 SOLENOID ECU24 SPOOL VALVE 4 SOLENOID ECU25 SPOOL VALVE 5 SOLENOID ECU26 PILOT VALVE ECU27 LOCK OUT PRESSURE SWITCH ECU28 FORNT HITCH POSITION SENSOR ECU29 RAISE/LOWER INTERCONNECT ECU30 CANBUS TERMINATING RESISTOR XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX ECU31 HEATING VALVE SOLENOID ECU32 PRESSURE TRANSDUCER
C100 C101
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169 SHEET 9 OF 10
Harness Data
C - 40
Drawings and Interconnection
409 0.5 C28 19 409A0.5C14-A 409B0.5C9-A 409C0.5C73-A
E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 E10 E11 E12 E13 E14 E15 E16 E17 E18 E19 E20 E21 E22 E23
Section C - Electrics
TERM
C1 TRAILER SOCKET C2 NEUTRAL DUMP SOLENOID C3 TRANS. OIL FILTER SWITCH C4 DIFF. LOCK SOLENOID C5 CABROOF BULKHEAD CONN. C6 START RELAY (185) OR AIR DRYER C7 C8 AIR TANK NO3 C9 REAR BRAKE RESERVOIR C10 REVERSE LIGHTS SWITCH C11 SPEEDO PICK-UP C12 ALTERNATOR (B+) C13 2WD SOLENOID C14 FRONT BRAKE RESERVOIR C15 HEATER FUSE 1 (185) C16 HEATER FUSE 2 (185) C17 START RELAY MAXI-FUSE (185) C18 RH REAR LIGHT CLUSTER C19 LH REAR LIGHT CLUSTER C20 FUEL LEVEL SENDER C21 NEUTRAL START SWITCH OR GEARKNOB CONNECTOR C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 LOW/REVERSE RAM CONNECTOR C27 MEDIUM/HIGH RAM CONNECTOR C28 FRONT BULKHEAD C29 C30 FRONT WIPER MOTOR C31 ENGINE OIL PRESS SWITCH C32 ESOS C33 AIR TANK N 1 C34 AIR TANK N 2 C35 REAR PTO DRIVE SOLENOID C36 REAR PTO BRAKE SOLENOID C37 FRONT PTO DRIVE SOLENOID C38 FRONT PTO BRAKE SOLENOID C39 STARTER MOTOR +VE C40 STARTER MOTOR -VE C41 STARTER MOTOR SOLENOID C43 IND HEATER RELAY 1 (-VE) (185) C44 IND HEATER RELAY 2 (-VE) (185) C45 IND HEATER RELAY 1 (FEED) (185) C46 IND HEATER RELAY 2 (FEED) (185) C47 IND HEATER RELAY 1 (COIL) (185) C48 HORN C49 ALTERNATOR (D+) C50 ALTERNATOR (W) C51 THERMOSTART OR ESOS TIMER MODULE (185) C52 WATER TEMPERATURE SENDER C53 COMPRESSOR SWITCHES C54 AIR FILTER SWITCH C55 TRANSMISSION OIL PRESSURE SWITCH C56 SPLITTER HIGH SOLENOID C57 IND HEATER RELAY 2 (COIL) (185) C58 REAR WASHER (P100) C59 FRONT WASHER (P100) C60 COMPRESSOR CLUTCH C61 THERMOSTART 2 (1155) C62 C63 LH HEADLAMP C64 RH HEADLAMP C65 COMPRESSOR SWITCH EARTH C66 C67 C68 C69 C70 C71 OIL TEMP 1 C72 TRANSMISSION BULKHEAD CONNECTOR C73 BRAKE RESERVOIR 3 C74 ELECTRONIC ENGINE BULKHEAD C75 ELECTRONIC ENGINE ECU C76 WATER IN FUEL SENSOR C77 FAN CLUTCH DRIVER C78 REAR BULKHEAD 2 C79 TERMINATING RESISTOR CONNECTOR C80 ENGINE CANBUS INTERCONNECT C81 RH HEADLIGHT BAR W/LIGHT C82 LH HEADLIGHT BAR W/LIGHT C83 RH REAR FENDER WORKLIGHT C84 LH REAR FENDER WORKLIGHT C85 ENGINE POWER C86 C87 C88 INTAKE AIR HEATER MEGAFUSE (SUPPLY) C89 STEERING ANGLE SENSOR C90 REAR PTO SPEED SENSOR C91 REAR PTO SHAFT SPEED SENSOR C92 PTO 540 SOLENOID C93 PTO 1000 SOLENOID C94 FRONT PTO EXTERNAL REQUEST SWITCH C95 DIFF LOCK SOLENOID CVT C96 FRONT PTO SPEED SENSOR C97 FRONT PTO CLUTCH SOLENOID C98 CLUTCH FLUID LEVEL C99 ENGINE SPEED SENSOR
C - 41
721/12169 950
_H CAN ) M (515
CANLS4 50
CAN_L (514L)
EN GRE K) (514
CANHS4 C28
CAN_H (515L)
YELLOW (515K)
GREEN (514K) YELLOW (515K) SCRN
C79
CAN_L ) (514M
C75
SCRN
SPLICE WIRE SCRN TO DRAINWIRE/SHIELD AND INSULATE WITH HEATSHRINK AS PER JCB STD 7100/1000. (TYP 2 PLACES)
514R ** CANLS6
CANHS6
CANLS7
CANHS7
515T **
515R **
514T **
514U ** CANHS8
CANLS8
515V ** CANLS9
CANHS9
ECU 21
ECU 22
515U **
514V **
515W ** 514W ** CANLS10
9803/8040-5
CANHS10
ECU 23
ECU 24
ECU 25
C5
ECU 30 514X ** 515X **
CANL ** CANH **
CANL ** CANH **
CANL ** CANH **
CANBUS NOTES. 1. CABLE SPECIFICATION, 1xTWISTED PAIR WITH SHIELD AS PER SAE J1939/11 TABLE 7.EG RAYCHEM CHEMINAX 2021D0309-0 OR AN APPROVED EQUIVALENT, EXCEPT WIRES IDENTIFIED ** WHICH ARE TWISTED PAIR (360 /25mm). 2. CAN SPLICES TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH J1939/11, AND MAY BE STAGGERED. 3. WIRE NUMBERS SHOWN IN BRACKETS ARE FOR ILLUSTRATION PURPOSES AND NEED NOT BE PRINTED ON THE WIRES. 4. LENGTH OF UNSHIELDED CAN WIRES TO CONNECTORS ECU 21-ECU 25 (STUB LENGTHS) MUST NOT EXCEED 200mm, AND SHOULD NOT BE EQUAL IN LENGTH. 5. MINIMUM DISTANCE BETWEEN CAN SPLICES IS 100mm, AND THEY SHOULD NOT BE EQUALLY SPACED.
CANL ** CANH **
GREEN (514P) YELLOW (515P)
GREEN (514P) YELLOW (515P) SCRN
SPLICE WIRE SCRN TO DRAINWIRE/SHIELD AND INSULATE WITH HEATSHRINK AS PER JCB STD 7100/1000. FUNCTION
WIRE COLOUR J1939
WIRE BASE NUMBER
CAN_L
GREEN
CAN_L 514
CAN_H
YELLOW
CAN_H 515
HARNESS - CHASSIS 8250 721/12169
Chassis Harness sheet 10
Harness Data
C - 41
Section C - Electrics
Fig 41.
Drawings and Interconnection
SHEET 10 OF 10
C - 42
TH23
1
2
1 2
ITEM BE
3
ITEM BE ITEM AU
305 TH28
ITEM AW 0 1265
0
300
245
ITEM AY
ITEM AU
ITEM BE
620
ITEM BE
1
2
3
ITEM BE
4
ITEM AW
ITEM AW TH25
TH33
TH32
TH24
ITEM AX
ITEM AZ 1 2
1 2 1
2
ITEM BE ITEM BE
195
ITEM BE
4
1
5
8
ITEM BE
TH31
ITEM AT 0
65
ITEM BE
400
50
605
ITEM BD
ITEM AV
ITEM AW
ITEM BC
300
445
405
TH1 ITEM BA
ITEM BB
31 30
0 THES
TSES
17 28
240
365
620
6
ITEM AP ITEM AN ITEM BB
ITEM AM
5
27
60
ITEM BC
140
1
2
3
140
ITEM BE ITEM BD 1 2
4
ITEM BC ITEM BE
1
2
190
TH27 ITEM BE
22 11 23
4
15
12 13
14 26
ITEM AP ITEM AP
ITEM AP TH21
10 3
1
16
70
ITEM AZ
21 9
2 7
29
TSSS2
1 2
20 8
19 18
ITEM AS
TMES2
9803/8040-5
270
160
35
TH34
ITEM BC
ITEM BC
PTO
1 2
ITEM BD
24 25
ITEM AM ITEM BE
ITEM AH,AJ
210
TH35
ITEM BE
75
ITEM AW
250
605
800
4WD
180
180
TH30
1 2
3
1900 REAR OF CONNECTOR
TH29
TH26 ITEM AW ITEM AY
ITEM AW
0
ITEM AR
0
2
3
4
ITEM AZ TH20 -
Fig 42. 806160
C - 42
CVT Transmission Harness sheet 1 K Fig 43. 806170 ( T C-43)
Harness Data
721/11671
Drawings and Interconnection
400
1
Section C - Electrics
ITEM BE
TH 21 CAV 1 2 3 4
HYDROSTAT SPEED/DIRECTION CSA DESTIN WIRE 675FD 0.5 TMES2 1443 0.5 TH1 T 1442C 0.5 TSSS2 1444 0.5 TH1 H
TYPE J,K J,K J,K J,K
TH SPEED LIMIT 23 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 L 1 943 0.5 THES 2 675KD
TYPE S,T S,T
TH NEUTRAL 24 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 D 1 947A 0.5 THES 2 675KC
TYPE S,T S,T
TH RANGE 1 25 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 B 1 945 0.5 THES 2 675KA
TYPE S,T S,T
9803/8040-5
TH HIGH PRESSURE 26 SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TSES 1 675JK 0.5 TH1 E 2 1446 0.5 TH1 M 3 942D
H TYPE J,K J,K J,K J,K H
R
R
R
G TYPE J,K J,K J,K
TH1 CAV 1/A 2/B 3/C 4/D 5/E 6/F 7/G 8/H 9/J 10/K 11/L 12/M 13/N 14/O 15 16/P 17/Q 18/R 19/S 20/T 21/U 22/V 23/W 24/X 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
CAPACTY O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O O.5-2.O
TRANSMISSION BULKHEAD CSA WIRE 675JH 1.0 945 0.5 946 0.5 947A 0.5 1446 0.5 1448 0.5 1447 0.5 1444 0.5 1450 1.0 956 0.5 943 0.5 942D 0.5 414 0.5 675FV 1.0 SCRN* 0.5 1442B 1.0 1445 0.5 675K 2.0 373 2.0 1443 0.5 1451 1.0 1458 0.5 1473 0.5 960 0.5 968B 0.5 CAN_L* 0.5 CAN_H* 0.5
A DESTIN TSES TH25 1 TH27 1 TH24 1 TH26 2 TH28 3 TH29 1 TH21 4 TH30 3 TH34 1 TH23 1 TH26 3 TH20 2 TMES2 D'WIRE TSSS2 TH20 4 THES TH30 4 TH21 2 TH30 6 TH32 1 TH33 3 TH35 1 TH34 2 TH30 5 TH30 2
TYPE B B B B B B B B B B B B B B E B B C C B B B B B B E E D D D D
TH RANGE 2 27 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 C 1 946 0.5 THES 2 675KB
TYPE S,T S,T
TH RANGE 1/2 28 SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TSES 1 675JJ 0.5 TSSS2 2 1442E 0.5 TH1 F 3 1448
TYPE J,K J,K J,K
TH TEMPERATURE 29 SENSOR CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 G 1 1447 0.5 TSES 2 675JL
TYPE S,T S,T
TH 30 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
W X TYPE D Y Y Z Y Y Y Y
TH 31 CAV
TRANS CONTROL ACTUATOR CSA DESTIN
WIRE
CAN_H* 1450 373 CAN_L* 1451 675KE 677
WIRE 677 SCRN*
0.5 1.0 2.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0
TH1 27 TH1 J TH1 S TH1 26 TH1 U THES TH31
CHASSIS GROUND CSA DESTIN 1.0 TH30 8 1.0 D'WIRE
TH TRANS OIL 32 FILTER SWITCH CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 V 1 1458 0.5 TMES2 2 675FN TH PARK BRAKE 33 CALIPER SWITCH CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 1 2 0.5 TH1 W 3 1473 0.5 TMES2 4 675FP
TRANS MANAGEMENT EARTH SPLICE 2 AD TMES2 CSA DESTIN WIRE 675FV 1.0 TH1 O 675FD 0.5 TH21 1 675FE 0.5 TH20 1 675FP 0.5 TH33 4 675FN 0.5 TH32 2
R
G
TRANS SENSOR EARTH SPLICE AD TSES CSA DESTIN WIRE 675JH 1.0 TH1 A 675JJ 0.5 TH28 1 675JK 0.5 TH26 1 675JL 0.5 TH29 2
R
TRANS HARNESS EARTH SPLICE AD THES CSA DESTIN WIRE 675K 2.0 TH1 R 675KA 0.5 TH25 2 675KB 0.5 TH27 2 675KC 0.5 TH24 2 675KD 0.5 TH23 2 675KE 1.0 TH30 7 675KF - 675KH 0.5 TH35 2
TYPE AB
TRANS SENSOR 8.5v SUPPLY SPLICE AD TSSS2 CSA DESTIN WIRE 1442B 1.0 TH1 P 1442C 0.5 TH21 3 1442D 0.5 TH20 3 1442E 0.5 TH28 2 - -
F TYPE J,K J,K
SPLICE WIRE SCRN TO DRAINWIRE/SHIELD AND INSULATE WITH HEATSHRINK AS PER JCB STANDARD 7100/1000 (TYP 2 PLACES)
TH31
50
TH1
SCRN GREEN YELLOW
677
CROWN WHEEL SPEED PICK-UP CSA DESTIN WIRE 675FE 0.5 TMES2 414 0.5 TH1 N 1442D 0.5 TSSS2 1445 0.5 TH1 Q
SCRN
C - 43
TH 20 CAV 1 2 3 4
GREEN YELLOW
TH30
H TYPE N N J,K J,K
TH 4WD 35 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 X 1 960 0.5 THES 2 675KH
TYPE S,T S,T
R
NOTE: 1. ELECTRICAL STANDARD NOTE 7000/3000 APPLIES TO THIS HARNESS WHERE APPROPRIATE. 2. WIRE TO JCB STANDARD 7000/3300 - 100 C RATED U.O.S. 3. COVERING TO TERMINATE 50mm SHORT OF CONNECTORS U.O.S. 4. ACTUAL DIMENSIONS TO SPLICES TO BE AT THE DISCRETION OF THE MANUFACTURER U.O.S. 5. COMPONENT PART NUMBERS SPECIFIED SERVE TO INDICATE THE COMPONENTS REQUIRED AND IT IS ASSUMED THAT THE HARNESS SUPPLIER WILL PROCURE THE COMPONENTS IN THE MOST COST EFFECTIVE MANNER.
C - 43
CVT Transmission Harness sheet 2
Harness Data
Fig 43. 806170
SHEET 2 OF 3 721/11671
Section C - Electrics
TYPE S,T S,T
R
Drawings and Interconnection
TH REAR PTO CLUTCH 34 SOLENOID CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 TH1 K 1 956 0.5 TH1 25 2 968B
50 CANBUS CABLE CABLE SPECIFICATION, 1xTWISTED PAIR WITH SHIELD AS PER SAE J1939/11 TABLE 7.EG RAYCHEM CHEMINAX 2021D0309-0 OR AN APPROVED EQUIVALENT.
C - 44
9803/8040-5
Harness Data
Section C - Electrics
CVT Transmission Harness sheet 3
C - 44
Drawings and Interconnection
Fig 44.
REAR RIGHT MODULATOR
AP4
ITEM CA,CB ITEM CL
ITEM CE,CF
H G
TYPE
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
1.0 1.0 1.0
AP1-J AP1-L AP1-K
A B M K C L D F E J
C
1 1804 2 1805 3 1803
TERM
MOUNTING FLANGE
C - 45
ITEM CH 100
ITEM CC
D D D
RR
ITEM CM 500 ITEM CL
1 2
3
ITEM CC
ITEM CC
100 RL
160
200 F 0
0
ITEM CM
ITEM CM
9803/8040-5
ITEM CJ
ITEM CE,CF
TYP
ITEM CE,CF 1
1 2
3
3
10 20
2
FRONT MODULATOR
AP2
DEST.
1 1808 2 1806 3 1807
1.0 1.0 1.0
AP1-A AP1-C AP1-B
TYPE
D D D
REAR LEFT MODULATOR
AP3 WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
1 1801 2 1802 3 1800
1.0 1.0 1.0
AP1-E AP1-G AP1-F
TERM
C TYPE
D D D
SIZE
DEST.
A B C D E F G H J K L M
1808 1807 1806 1801 1800 1802 1804 1803 1805 -
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -
AP2-1 AP2-3 AP2-2 AP3-1 AP3-3 AP3-2 AP4-1 AP4-3 AP4-2 -
A TYPE
721/11734
ABS Pannier Harness sheet 1
C - 45
Harness Data
Fig 45. 806180
B B B B B B B B B -
Section C - Electrics
SIZE
NOTE: 1. ELECTRICAL STANDARD NOTE 7000/3000 APPLIES TO THIS HARNESS WHERE APPROPRIATE. 2. WIRE TO JCB STANDARD 7000/3300 - 100 C RATED U.O.S.
BULKHEAD CON' (PANNIER) WIRE
Drawings and Interconnection
WIRE
TERM
C
AP1 TERM
ABS T/SOCKET
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
370 150 605 615 440
4.0 1.5 1.5 4.0 1.5
1 2 3 4 5
A
ABS 8
DEST.
TYPE
TERM
ABS2 1 ABS2-A ABS3 ABS3 ABS2-B
C B B C B
1 2
REAR LH SPEED SENSOR
ABS2
TYPE
WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
BLUE
0.75 0.75
ABS2-H ABS2-M
BROWN
K
WIRE
SIZE
605 615
1.5 4.0
1
H G
A
M
J
N
F
L
B K
C
E
ITEM X,Y
ABS BELL HOUSING 3 BRACKET (-VE) TERM
450
C - 46
ABS 1
2
D
ITEM N
2550
1500
TYPE
DEST.
ABS1-3 ABS1-4
ABS3
G
0 SCRAP VIEW (ENLARGED) SHOWING BRAID OVER SEALED CONDUIT ENDS.
ABS8 0
90
0
CE FA
ITEM R
ITEM N (SEE DETAIL BELOW) FREE TO SLIDE OVER CONDUIT, TEMPORARILY SECURED USING TEARABLE TAPE.
76
G
IN AT
M ITEM S TO BE CABLE TIED TO TRAILER SOCKET
LH 55 45
ITEM M 0 0 0
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXX
55 45
1100
800
800
0
LH
0
RH ITEM L
9803/8040-5
ITEM T
BRAID OVER CONDUIT AS SHOWN
RH
280 ITEM R
ITEM N (2 PLACES) ITEM L
M
AT IN
0
52
0
ABS1
12 APPROX
ITEM N (SEE DETAIL BELOW) FREE TO SLIDE OVER CONDUIT, TEMPORARILY SECURED USING TEARABLE TAPE.
0
FA CE
66
G
80
SCRAP VIEW (ENLARGED) TO SHOW WHEEL SENSOR ARRANGEMENT (2 PLACES)
00
0 52
12
0
15
ABS9
BLUE BLUE BROWN BLUE
BLUE BROWN BROWN BROWN
E F F F F F F F F F F
1 2
SIZE
DEST.
BLUE
0.75 0.75
ABS2-K ABS2-N
BROWN
MA TIN GF AC E
TYPE
K
ABS10
ABS11
CE FA ING
T MA
ABS 10 TERM
1 2
FRONT RH SPEED SENSOR WIRE
SIZE
BLUE
0.75 0.75
BROWN
ABS 11
FRONT LH SPEED SENSOR
TERM
WIRE
SIZE
BLUE
0.75 0.75
1 2
BROWN
DEST.
SHADED AREAS DENOTE 13MM WIDE TAPE TO INDICATE HARNESS FIXING POINTS
TYPE
ABS2-F ABS2-G
ABS CHASSIS HARNESS (4000 SERIES)
J 721/11807
DEST.
ABS2-E ABS2-L
TYPE
J
Fig 46. 806190
C - 46
ABS Chassis Harness
Section C - Electrics
ABS1 1 ABS1-2 ABS1-5 ABS11-1 ABS10-1 ABS10-2 ABS8-1 ABS9-1 ABS11-2 ABS8-2 ABS9-2
REAR RH SPEED SENSOR WIRE
Harness Data
4.0 1.5 1.5 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75
ABS 9 TERM
Drawings and Interconnection
370 150 440 -
D TYPE
0
DEST.
12
A B C D E F G H J K L M N
SIZE
0
1 2
BULKHEAD CONNECTOR WIRE
60
ABS 2 TERM
C - 47
721/12168
A21
A
B C D
1000
A2
J
K M H G L F E
A1 1
A9
B 1
2
D
A
B
N
A18
F
L
K D
C
G
M
J C
0 10
E
2
ITEM BE
C D
LITTELFUSE
2 LITTELFUSE
50
2 1
1
A
50
1150
50
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
2
1
7
6
5
12
11
10
A24
30
5 1
C
0
50
400
1250
800
75
00
A
B
50
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
DATUM
1000
A8
3
8 13
2 LITTELFUSE
50
A5
C B
15
GROMMET 828/00162
200
100
1
9
80 75
A10
A17 A4
4
14
100
A3
H
A B
A
0
ITEM BJ
2 LITTELFUSE
2 LITTELFUSE
1 8
4 7
8 0
1
9 6 5
10
9803/8040-5
A22
10 3 2
A
B
6
A23
5
4
10
1200 TYP
A19
80 75
2
A13
ABS DIA
6
5
4
12
11
10
9
8
7
18
17
16
15
3
14
2
13
1
0
A11
A25
6
5
4
3
2
1
12
11
10
9
8
7
18
17
16
15
14
13
ABS 6 - CAB HARNESS 721/12168
TO BE SUPPLIED AS PART OF HARNESS TO BLANK UNUSED CONNECTOR ON ECU
SHEET 1 OF 2
Fig 47. ABS Cab Harness Sheet 1 K Fig 48. ( T C-48)
Section C - Electrics
Harness Data
Drawings and Interconnection
C - 47
C - 48
A1 TERM
A B C D A2 TERM
SIZE
DEST.
A3 1 2 A4
SIZE
DEST.
FUSE E1 SIZE
DEST.
2.5 2.5 4.0 -
A1 C A1 D A2 1 -
FUSE E2 SIZE
DEST.
1.0 1.0
A1 A A2 A
1
A8 TERM
1 2 A9
9803/8040-5
TERM
A B C D A10 TERM
A B C A11 TERM
FUSE F1 WIRE
DEST.
A9 A A8 1 A18 9
SIZE
TRACTOR ABS POWER IN WIRE
SIZE
15K 1.0 265A 3.0 884F 0.5
DEST.
SIZE
TRACTOR ABS DIAG'C RELAY SIZE
DEST.
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -
A11-4 A8-2 A11-2 A10-A A13 3 -
DIAGNOSTIC SWITCH WIRE
SIZE
TYPE
M M
TYPE
M M
TYPE
M M
TYPE
AD,E BM BK,G BL,C V
DEST.
448 1.0 A11-5 665A 3.0 A18 15 665B 1.0 A13 1
WIRE
TRACTOR ABS ECU CONNECTOR X1 CSA WIRE **561 1.0 CAN_L 0.5 ***564 1.0 ***562 1.0 **560 1.0 CAN_H 0.5 ***565 1.0 ***563 1.0 156 1.0 465 1.0 371 3.0 665A 3.0
DEST.
A25
TYPE BA BA BA BA BA BA BA BA BA BU BU BA BU BR BR
CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
DESTIN A2 H A2 M A2 K A2 N A9 D A21 C A21 B A21 F A21 G A21 A A21 E A21 J A21 K A21 L
TYPE BA BA BA BA BA BU BU BA BA BU BA BA BA BU BA BA BA BA
D,E F,G D,E BV TYPE
BW BX BW BW BP TYPE
Y Y Y X X
BT
CAPACTY O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5
TRACTOR ABS ECU CONNECTOR X3 CSA WIRE
CAPACTY O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5
BY DESTIN
TO BE SUPPLIED AS PART OF HARNESS TO BLANK UNUSED CONNECTOR ON ECU
A B C D E F G H J K L M
BULKHEAD CON' (PANNIER) WIRE
SIZE
DEST.
1808 1807 1806 1801 1800 1802 1804 1803 1805 -
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -
A19 13 A19 9 A19 18 A19 15 A19 11 A19 12 A19 16 A19 17 A19 18 -
BC,BF BG,BH TYPE
BD BD BD BD BD BD BD BD BD -
CSA DESTIN 3.0 A9 C 3.0 A18 14
L, BN TYPE N N
A DIAGNOSTIC SWITCH 23 INTERCONNECT CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 A13 5 A 810F 0.5 A13 6 B 962
TYPE BL,C BL,C
A 22 WIRE CAV 1 265A 2 371
FUSE F5
AC
NOTE 1. WIRE TO JCB STANDARD 7000/3300 - 100 C RATED U.O.S. 2. "ABS" TO BE PRINTED ON EACH WIRE PRECEEDING THE WIRE NUMBER. 3. ITEMS MARKED:
TYPE BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU BU
A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AN AP AR AS AT AU AV AW AX AY AZ BA BB BC BD BE BF BG BH BJ BK BL BM BN BP BR BS BT BU BV BW BX BY
4 WAY FEMALE WEATHERPACK HOUSING MALE WEATHERPACK TERM (0.5-0.8) WEATHERPACK/M-PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (0.5) RED MALE WEATHERPACK TERM (1.0-2.0) W'PACK/M-PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (0.6-1.0) PURPLE MALE WEATHERPACK TERM (3.0) W'PACK/M-PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (2.5-3.0) GREY * 2/13 WAY BULKHEAD CONNECTOR POWER PIN (2.5-4.0) SIGNAL PIN (0.5-1.5) SINGLE ATO FUSE HOLDER TERMINALS FOR L (2.0) TERMINALS FOR L (5.0) 5 AMP ATOFUSE 25 AMP ATOFUSE 3 AMP ATOFUSE 10 AMP ATOFUSE TERMINALS FOR L (0.8) W'PACK/M-PACK 280 CABLE SEAL (1.4-2.0) GREEN 3 WAY FEMALE WEATHERPACK HOUSING SINGLE RELAY BASE 6.3 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE TERM (0.3-0.8) 6.3 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE TERM (0.8-2.1) 6.3 FASTIN-FASTON FEMALE TERM (4.0-6.0) ULTRASONIC SPLICE NEPTUNE SIGNAL PIN (1.5-2.5) 2 WAY WEATHERPACK MALE HOUSING WEATHERPACK SOCKET TERM (1.0-2.0) 3 WAY DT F/M (#16 PIN) RECEPT. (E'SEAL & ENDCAP) 3 WAY DT FEMALE (#16 PIN) RETAINER #16 PIN TERM (0.5-1.0) (INS O/D 1.40-2.10) GOLD #16 SKT TERM (0.5-1.0) (INS O/D 1.40-2.10) GOLD 4 WAY MALE WEATHERPACK HOUSING 8 WAY HWO90 MALE (PIN) HOUSING - WAY HWO90 MALE (PIN) RETAINER 8 HWO90 PIN TERM (0.3-1.25) HWO90 WIRE SEAL (0.75-1.5) BLUE HWO90 CAVITY SEAL BROWN 2 WAY HWO90 MALE (PIN) HOUSING 2 WAY HWO90 MALE (PIN) RETAINER 2 WAY HWO90 FEMALE (SKT) HOUSING 2 WAY HWO90 FEMALE (SKT) RETAINER HWO90 SOCKET TERM (0.3-1.25) 12 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG (E'SEAL) (GREY) 12 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG (E'SEAL) (BLACK) 12 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG (E'SEAL) (GREEN) 12 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) RETAINER #16 SOCKET TERM (0.5-1.0) (INS O/D 1.40-2.10) #16 SOCKET TERM (1.0-2.5) (INS O/D 1.90-3.55) 0-12 REVERSED PLUG FOR SOCKETS (METAL COLLAR) NEPTUNE SIGNAL SOCKET (0.5-1.5) FLEXIBLE CONDUIT O/D 16.1 ADAPTOR CAP NUT SEALING BUSH FLEXIBLE CONDUIT O/D 21.2 WEATHERPACK SOCKET TERMINAL (3.0) WEATHERPACK SOCKET TERMINAL (0.5-0.8) WEATHERPACK/METRI-PACK CAVITY SEAL (GREEN) 30 AMP ATO FUSE 10 WAY SWITCH CONNECTOR #12 SOCKET TERM (2.5-4.0) (INS O/D 2.87-4.47) 15 WAY DT MALE (#16/#12 SKT) PLUG (KEY A) 18 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG (KEY B) CAVITY BLANKING PLUG (#12-#16) SINGLE RELAY BASE 6.3 LUCAR (0.5-1.0) 6.3 LUCAR (1.5-2.0) 18 WAY DT MALE (#16 SKT) PLUG (KEY C)
JCB PART No
7214/0007 7204/0007 7210/0004 7204/0008 7210/0042 7204/0019 7210/0006 7220/0042 7204/0005 7204/0003 7201/0101 7201/0100 716/05703 716/05708 716/05701 716/05705 7201/0102 7210/0005 7213/0009 7231/0001 7201/0458 7201/0430 7201/0428 7204/0004 7212/0006 7201/0012 7213/0030 7213/0014 7204/0040 7201/0127 7214/0008 7218/0002 7218/0004 7204/0001 7210/0002 7210/0001 7212/0002 7212/0004 7212/0001 7212/0003 7201/0001 7201/0105 7220/0044 7201/0003 647/06500 7201/0027 7201/0011 7210/0008 716/05709 7219/0013 7201/0104 7210/0030 7201/0418 7201/0419 -
SUPPLIER
SUPPLIER PART No
QTY
PACKARD PACKARD PACKARD PACKARD PACKARD PACKARD PACKARD ITT CANNON ITT CANNON ITT CANNON LITTELFUSE LITTELFUSE LITTELFUSE LITTELFUSE LITTELFUSE LITTELFUSE LITTELFUSE LITTELFUSE PACKARD PACKARD BOSCH AMP AMP AMP ITT CANNON PACKARD PACKARD DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH PACKARD SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO SUMITOMO DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH ITT CANNON ITT CANNON HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX HARNESSFLEX PACKARD PACKARD PACKARD LITTELFUSE CARLINGSW. DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH DEUTSCH RISTS RISTS RISTS DEUTSCH
12015024 12089040 12015899 12124582 12089679 12124587 12010293 192900-0583 121668-0002 192990-2490 868-062 913-043 913-042 257005 257025 257003 257010 913-044 12015323 12010717 3334485008 60295-2 1-42100-2 180351-2 192990-2480 12015792 12124580 DT04-3P-CE03 W3P 1060-16-0644 1062-16-0644 12015798 6181-0075 6918-0333 1500-0105 7165-0118 7161-9787 6181-0075 6918-0323 6189-0129 6918-0322 1500-0106 DT06-12SA-CE06 DT06-12SB-CE06 DT06-12SC-CE06 W12S-P012 1062-16-0622 1062-16-1222 192900-0236 192990-2530 NC16 HSO180 CN11 SRN11 CTPA 20-S 12124581 12089188 12010300 257030 VC2-01 1062-12-0166 DT16-15SA-K003 DT16-18SB-K004 114017 51154201 51102708 51103592 DT16-18SC-K004
1 1 4 3 4 3 4 1 1 10 5 6 4 3 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 24 0 1 9 A/R 1 1 1 A/R 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 26 1 3 1 1
ABS 6 - CAB HARNESS 721/12168
* MUST INCLUDE JAM NUT.
SHEET 2 OF 2
** SERIAL DATA COMMUNICATION WIRE. TWISTED PAIR TO SAE J1708.
Fig 48. ABS Cab Harness Sheet 2
Harness Data
C - 48
Section C - Electrics
*** WHEEL SPEED SENSOR WIRE. TWISTED PAIR - LENGTH OF LAY 25-35mm.
Drawings and Interconnection
1 665B 1.0 A10 C 2 465 1.0 A18 12 3 449 1.0 A11 6 4 5 810F 0.5 A23 A 6 962 0.5 A23 B 7 8 9 10
BS DESTIN A17 1 A24 B A2 E A2 F A17 2 A24 A A2 L A2 G A5 2 A13 2 A22 2 A10 B
DESCRIPTION
ITEM
*** WHEEL SPEED SENSOR WIRE. SEE NOTE
TERM
TYPE
TRACTOR ABS ECU CONNECTOR X2 CSA WIRE ***566 1.0 ***567 1.0 ***568 1.0 ***569 1.0 884F 0.5 1806 1.0 1807 1.0 1800 1.0 1802 1.0 1808 1.0 1801 1.0 1804 1.0 1803 1.0 1805 1.0
A19 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
A21
TRACTOR ABS RETURN WIRE
N
AJ
A5-1 A22 1 A19 5
TYPE
AV,AN AV,AN
721/12168
AE AF TYPE AG AG BU
A ABS CANBUS 24 INTERCONNECT CSA DESTIN WIRE CAV 0.5 A18 6 A CAN_H 0.5 A18 2 B CAN-L C
AT,AU DEST.
** SERIAL DATA WIRE. *** WHEEL SPEED SENSOR WIRE. SEE NOTE
N
L,P DEST.
A5 1 A11-4
SIZE
CAPACTY O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 O.5-2.5 2.5-4.0 2.5-4.0
TYPE
L,P
FUSE F4 WIRE
15KA 1.0 153 1.0
153A 153 4 153A 5 448 6 449 8
TERM
SIZE
15K 1.0 15KA 1.0 156 1.0
2
A13
A18 CAV 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
J K K K K K K K K K K
L,P
WIRE
15J 150
2
H TYPE
L,Q
WIRE
260 270 370 -
1 2
TERM
ABS J1708 DIAGNOSTIC WIRE
1** 561 1.0 A18-1 2** 560 1.0 A18-5 ** SERIAL DATA WIRE. SEE NOTE
A3-2 A4-2 A1-B A18 3 A18 4 A18 8 A19 1 A19 3 A18 7 A19 2 A19 4
TERM
A5
TERM
TYPE
BULKHEAD WIRE
370 4.0 1 2 A 150 1.0 B 440 0.5 C D E*** 564 1.0 F*** 562 1.0 G*** 563 1.0 H*** 566 1.0 J K*** 568 1.0 L*** 565 1.0 M*** 567 1.0 N*** 569 1.0 *** WHEEL SPEED SENSOR WIRE. SEE NOTE
TERM
A17
A
POWER IN WIRE
15J 1.0A4-1 D,E 440 0.5A2-B B,C 260 A3-1 2.5 F,G 270 A3-1 2.5 F,G
C - 49
Rear Fender Harness sheet 1
9803/8040-5
Fig 49.
Section C - Electrics Harness Data Drawings and Interconnection
C - 49
C - 50
9803/8040-5
Harness Data
Section C - Electrics
Rear Fender Harness sheet 2
C - 50
Drawings and Interconnection
Fig 50.
Section C - Electrics Harness Data Drawings and Interconnection
Page left intentionally blank
C - 51
9803/8040-5
C - 51
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Instrument Cluster Description and Programming Instruments
Fig 51. 1
Clock a
2
icon below the digital display indicates that a service is due. However, for the first 10 seconds after ‘ignition switch ON’ the display shows how many hours remain until the next service is due and is accompanied by solid illumination of the spanner icon. If the service is overdue, the ‘hours remaining’ display indicates negative and the spanner icon flashes. The normal display returns when the engine is started, RPM/EXIT button C is pressed or after a 10 second delay. The spanner icon will continue to flash after the display reverts to the normal display.
Time of day in 12 hour format with AM/PM indication is permanently displayed except when Level 1 programming is in progress. K Level 1 Programming Mode ( T C-61) for setting the correct time and appropriate alternative displays.
Engine/PTO data display a
Engine or PTO RPM is shown digitally across the middle of the display. The LCD bar graph around the outer rim always shows engine rpm even when PTO rpm is shown on the digital display. Press RPM/EXIT button C to toggle between digital ENGINE and PTO readings as identified by the icon above the digital display.
3
When different front and rear PTO speeds are selected, the higher one is shown. b Hourmeter
Road speed display a
The current road speed is shown on the digital display in the centre of the dial as well as on the LCD bar graph around the outer rim. The speed can be either kph or mph, with the selected units shown below the display, and this setting can be 1 Programming changed K Level Mode ( T C-61).
The digital display below the RPM icon is the vehicle hourmeter and normally shows the total running time of the engine. A flashing spanner
C - 52
9803/8040-5
C - 52
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Fig 52. b The tyre icon at the bottom of the dial will be illuminated when the system has been set up for a non-standard (i.e. optional) tyre size. c
5
The contents of the fuel tank are displayed on an LCD bar graph. When the tank is only 10% full the bar graph flashes. An audible alarm also sounds for 5 seconds every 10 minutes until the tank is topped up to more than 10%.
The radar icon illuminates if the tractor has radar fitted and it is actually measuring speed. Above 32 kph, when a gearbox sensor takes over speed measurement, the radar icon is extinguished. 6
4
Fuel gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Centre display a
Coolant temperature is displayed on an LCD bar graph. the top of the graph corresponds to 140°C while the bottom corresponds to 40°C. If the temperature exceeds 105°C the currently displayed segments of the bar graph flash and an alarm sounds. The alarm sounds for 5 seconds every 10 minutes until the temperature falls below 105°C. In this event, stop the engine and investigate the cause of the overheating.
For the first 10 seconds after power up, the total distance travelled by the machine is displayed. Press RPM/EXIT button C, start the engine or wait 20 seconds for the normal display to be resumed.
b The left hand part of this area can be set to display either ‘area worked’ or ‘trip distance travelled’ K Level ‘0’ Programming Mode (Normal Operation) ( T C-58) 7 c
The right hand part of this area can be set to display either ‘hours of fuel remaining at present work rate’, ‘current work rate’, ‘percentage wheel slip’ or ‘rate of fuel usage’ K Level ‘0’ Programming Mode (Normal Operation) ( T C-58)
The twin needle display indicates the air pressure in the brake system air tanks. Scale 1 monitors the tractor front system air tank and scale 3 monitors the trailer tank. 8
d The display also indicates, when appropriate, that a machine parameter is being set up. K EMS Programming Mode Levels 0 and 1 ( T C-58) for details of selecting these parameters.
C - 53
Brake Pressure Gauge
9803/8040-5
Gear display Shows range and direction selected .
C - 53
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Warnings (Audible/Visual)
Fig 53.
!MWARNING
3
Indicates an engine fault other than low oil pressure. Engine performance may be affected. Error code will be displayed on touch screen.
When you hear an audible warning relating to one of the following functions, stop the machine as soon as possible. Get the fault put right before using the machine again. 4
13-2-1-12
Immediately following ignition switch-on and for a period of 3 seconds, all lamps and display LCD segments illuminate and a bleeper operates. This is followed by a brief sounding of the buzzer. If any of the lamps, the LCD segments or either of the audible alarms do not operate, carry out the necessary repairs before using the machine.
Transmission fault light Operates if the transmission has a fault.
5
External hydraulics system fault light Operates if the external hydraulics system has a fault.
6 1
Engine fault light
PTO system fault light
No charge light Operates if the PTO system has a fault. Operates if the battery charging circuit fails while the engine is running. The light should go out a few seconds after the engine is started.
2
Engine oil pressure low light Operates if the engine oil pressure is low. The light should go out when the engine is started.
C - 54
9803/8040-5
C - 54
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Fig 54. 7
Front brake circuit air tank pressure light K Park/ trailer brake circuit air tank pressure light ( T C-55).
8
Rear Brake circuit air tank pressure light K Park/ trailer brake circuit air tank pressure light ( T C-55).
9
Park/trailer brake circuit air tank pressure light
turned on and then remain lit until road speed exceeds 10 km/h (6 mph). If the lamp does not light when the starter switch is turned on or it remains lit above 10 km/h (6 mph), there is a fault in the ABS system. Do not use the trailer until the fault has been put right.
Lights 7, 8 and 9 operate if the air pressure is low in the relevant circuit(s). Note: When the engine is started the pressure builds up progressively through the circuits. Lights 7 and 8 should therefore go out before light 9. The foot brakes require pressure to apply them whilst the park brake requires pressure for release. This ensures that the machine cannot be driven away until all the brake circuits are charged. 10
Brake fluid light Operates if the fluid level is low in one or more of the brake fluid reservoirs.
11
Trailer anti-lock brake system (ABS) light When a trailer fitted with ABS is connected, the warning lamp should light as the starter switch is
C - 55
9803/8040-5
C - 55
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Warnings (Visual only)
Fig 55. Immediately following ignition switch-on and for a period of 3 seconds, all lamps and display LCD segments illuminate and a bleeper operates. This is followed by a brief sounding of the buzzer. If any of the lamps, the LCD segments or either of the audible alarms do not operate, carry out the necessary repairs before using the machine.
5
Flashes with items 2 or 3 and 4 when a second trailer is fitted. 6
1
Indicates that engine cold start system is operating. Do not start engine until this light has gone out. 7
Left direction indicators on - green flashing light
Differential lock engaged - red light Lights up when the differential locks are selected.
Flashes with the left direction indicators. 3
Wait to start light
Main beam on - blue light Lights up when the headlight main beams are switched on. Switch the main beams off for oncoming vehicles.
2
Second trailer direction indicators on - green flashing light
8
Right direction indicators on - green flashing light
Air filter blocked light Operates if the engine air filter element needs renewal.
Flashes with the right direction indicators. 9 4
First trailer direction indicators on - green flashing light Flashes with items 2 or 3 when a trailer is fitted.
C - 56
9803/8040-5
Park Brake light Operates when the park brake is engaged. The light should go out when the park brake control is pushed down and the air pressure is high enough to release the park brake. Always engage the park brake before leaving the machine.
C - 56
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Fig 56. 10
Four wheel drive engaged - green light
17
Operates when the four wheel drive is actually engaged. 11
System errors light The icon illuminates to alert the operator to the existence of control system error(s). Error code will be displayed on touch screen. .
Side lights on light 18
Tractor anti-lock brake system (ABS) light
Lights when the side lights are switched on. 12
Rear power take off (PTO) speed 540 rpm light After selection of 540 rpm rear PTO speed, illuminates when PTO is switched on.
13
Rear power take off (PTO) speed 1000 rpm light
When the starter switch is turned ON the lamp illuminates while the ABS ECU carries out a selfcheck. If the ABS is functioning correctly the lamp extinguishes after a short time. If the lamp remains lit or subsequently lights, a system fault is indicated. . In this condition the effects of braking without ABS will be available. Have the system checked by a JCB dealer as soon as possible.
After selection of 1000 rpm rear PTO speed, illuminates when PTO is switched on. 14
Front power take off selected light Illuminates upon selection of front PTO operation.
15
Rear power take off selected light Illuminates upon selection of rear PTO operation.
16
Wheel slip active light Illuminates when slip control has been selected.
C - 57
9803/8040-5
C - 57
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
EMS Programming Mode Levels 0 and 1
Fig 57.
Level ‘0’ Programming Mode (Normal Operation)
‘FIELD ALL’ to display the sum total of the area worked in all the fields. After scrolling has ceased and following a short delay or after pressing RPM/ EXIT button C the FIELD icon stops flashing. c
During the progress of an area count the cross hatched icon to the left of the field number flashes when work is interrupted due to the raising of the rear hitch or, if the optional area cut-out system is fitted, due to the implement sending a signal to indicate cessation of its function.
Fig 58. 1
Distance travelled and area worked a
The LH side of centre display 4 shows either ‘trip distance travelled’ or ‘area worked’ data. Press button A to toggle between ‘trip distance travelled’ and ‘area worked’ to select the desired item. To select imperial or metric data (i.e. miles or km, acres or Ha. K Level 1 Programming Mode ( T C-61) (step 2).
b With the ‘area worked’ feature selected, press SET UP/SELECT button D to cause the FIELD icon to flash. While it is still flashing use buttons A and B to scroll through the list of fields (1 - 25) to select the one required. The facility enables individual recordings to be made of the area worked in each of a number of fields. Select
C - 58
9803/8040-5
Fig 59. d To reset the stored value of ‘area worked’ for one or more of the fields listed, select each one in turn as described earlier and then press buttons A and B together and hold for 5 seconds. To reset the stored values for all fields, select ‘FIELD ALL’ and then press the buttons as described for individual fields.To return to the display showing ‘trip distance travelled’, press button A with the FIELD icon not flashing.
C - 58
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming 2
To change the RH side of centre display 4 press button B to step between the four available options: a
Hours of fuel remaining at current average work rate averaged over 10 minutes.
b Work rate, acres or hectares (Ha) per hour.
Fig 60.
To select imperial or metric data, K Level 1 Programming Mode ( T C-61), step 2. c
Wheel slip (if a radar is present) During normal operation the display shows the actual percentage rate of wheel slip. If active, the display indicates by means of a bar in front of the figure, whether the actual wheel slip is above, below or equal to the programmed level.
Fig 61.
d Fuel usage This facility is provided so that where fuel economy is of paramount importance, the operator can compare readings obtained with the machine in alternative speed ranges. The figures are averages over a 5 second period and indicate litres/hour.
Fig 62.
Fig 63.
C - 59
9803/8040-5
C - 59
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Fig 65.
Fig 64. 3
4
Adjusting Implement Width a
Press and hold the SET UP/SELECT button D for approximately 3 seconds to bring up on the centre display 4 the flashing message ‘IMPWIDTH’. Release button D. The clock display 1 shows the previously stored implement width in metres. Use button A or B to select the width of the new implement. Press the EXIT button to resume the normal display and store the new value. If the EXIT button is not pressed, the storing procedure is carried out automatically 20 seconds after the last operation of the SET UP/SELECT or the A or B buttons.
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9803/8040-5
Adjusting Warning Lamps Dimming Level a
Switch ON the sidelights or headlamps so that the warning lamps are dimmed. Press and hold SET UP/SELECT button D for approximately 3 seconds to bring up the flashing message ‘IMPWIDTH’ on centre display 4. Release button D. Press button D again to bring up the flashing ‘DIMMING’ message on the centre display. Release button D. The number in clock display 1 shows, as a percentage, the current dimming level of the warning lamps. 100% indicates zero dimming, i.e. maximum brightness, 10% indicates the maximum available dimming. Press arrow button A or B to set up the required level. If buttons A, B or D are not pressed for 20 seconds, or if EXIT button is pressed, the normal displays 1 and 4 are resumed.
C - 60
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming Level 1 Programming Mode
Fig 66. Level 1 programming mode is concerned with the settingup of various parameters which may be subject to change from time-to-time. To access level 1 programming press SET UP/SELECT button D before and whilst turning the ignition switch ON. Do not start the engine. This will initiate the following sequence of events: 1
A or B to toggle between MET and IMP units for level ‘0’ programming displays of area/distance (ha/km or acres/miles) and work rate (acres or hectares (Ha)/ hour) for the appropriate LH side display at Level 0 Programming.
The centre display 4 shows the message ‘SPEEDO’ and Road Speed Display 3 shows either mph or kph, depending on the setting previously made. Press button A or button B to toggle between the two options and select the desired setting.
Fig 68.
Fig 69. 3
Press SET UP/SELECT button D to initiate the flashing message ‘SERVICE’ on centre display 4. a
Fig 67. 2
The engine running hours display on right hand display 2 shows the total running hours at which
Press SET UP/SELECT button D to bring up the message ‘CENTRE’ on centre display 4. Press button
C - 61
9803/8040-5
C - 61
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming the next service is due. Press button A or B to adjust this setting.
c
Depending on the current requirement, press button A or button B to toggle between the current value stored for the radar calibration, radar OFF or CAL.
E.g. If current engine hours is 520 and the next service is due at 1000 hours, (this can only be incremented in 50 hour steps) set up the display at 1000. On next power-up, the service hours counter (shown with the spanner icon) will show 480 hours, being the time remaining until the next service is due. 4
Press SET UP/SELECT button D to initiate the flashing message ‘CLOCK’ on centre display 4. The clock display 1 shows the current setting. Step the display setting forwards or backwards to set-up the correct time by pressing button A or button B respectively. Note that the clock is 12 hour format with AM or PM indication.
CAL. Ready to do a new calibration.
Fig 72. Note: Radar calibration should only be necessary if the radar unit has been replaced or if the operator has reason to suspect that the radar is inaccurate. It should be carried out on level ground in dry conditions. Very wet ground, particularly pools of standing water will cause inaccuracies.
Fig 70.
Fig 73. 6
To re-calibrate the radar: a
Fig 71. 5
Press SET UP/SELECT button D to initiate the flashing message ‘RADARCAL’ on centre display 4. The clock display 1 shows one of the following: a
OFF. The factory set calibration value will be used by the EMS.
b The current numerical calibration value in pulses/ metre (132.2 in the example shown).
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9803/8040-5
Accurately measure a distance along the ground of 100 metres in a straight line from the point directly below the centre of a wheel hub. Mark a line at this point
b Ensure that the clock display 1 is showing ‘CAL’. c
Drive the tractor along the course to the point where the wheel hub is directly above the mark made 100 metres from the start position. It is advised that someone walks alongside the tractor to ensure that the final position is accurate.
d When the 100 metre mark is reached, exit Level ‘1’ Programming Mode to complete the calibration.
C - 62
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming Note: During the 100 metre run, display 1 changes from displaying ‘CAL’ to a continually increasing number. This number ceases to increase at the end of the run. The final value displayed is the value in pulses/metre which is stored as the calibration value. If this value differs by more than ±10% from the factory set value (132.7 for UK machines, 131.8 for non-UK machines), then the value is deemed invalid and the calibration value defaults to the setting in use before calibration started. 7
To return to the MPH-KPH mode (step 1) press SET UP/SELECT button D. To exit level 1 programming either switch the ignition OFF or start the engine or press EXIT/RPM button C.
C - 63
9803/8040-5
C - 63
Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
Wheel Slip Slip Control Re-calibration
0
The following procedure should be carried out when one set of wheels has been exchanged for a set of a different size, or if a slip reading not near 0% is observed when the machine is being driven on a tarmac surface. Proceed as follows: 1
Fit an implement to the rear hitch e.g. a plough.
2
Operate the draft control up and down after starting the engine to ensure that the draft control is unlocked.
3
Set the draft control main lever to the UP position i.e. in the transport position.
4
Drive the tractor on tarmac at a speed in excess of 15 kph for a minimum of 12 minutes.
5
The draft control and instrument cluster by now will have been automatically re-calibrated.
Slip Control - Normal Operations Press switch H to toggle between active and disabled. Warning lamp T, K Fig 56. ( T C-57) illuminates when ‘wheel slip’ is active.
N
%
L
J 10 %
50 %
Fig 75. When wheel slip switch H is on, icon F/R on the touch screen is replaced by the slip control button J. Press this button then use + and - buttons on the arm rest to adjust the percentage wheel slip.
Fig 76. 1
The measured wheel slip is more than 1% higher than the ‘wheel slip’ setting. Note that the top bar is illuminated.K Fig 77. ( T C-65)
Fig 74.
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Section C - Electrics Instrument Cluster Description and Programming
%
A286241
Fig 77. 2
The measured wheel slip is more than 1% lower than the ‘wheel slip’ setting. Note that the bottom bar is illuminated.
%
A286251
Fig 78. 3
The measured wheel slip is within ± 1% of the ‘wheel slip’ setting. Note that the centre bar is illuminated.
%
A286011
Fig 79. 4
‘Wheel slip’ is switched OFF, as indicated by the absence of a bar in front of the current reading, which continues to be displayed. Warning lamp 16 on the Instrument Cluster is not illuminated.
%
A286261
Fig 80.
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Section C - Electrics
Touch Screen Calibration Accessing Calibration Menu 1
Switch the Ignition ‘On’
2
Access the ‘Settings’ screen on the touch screen. Normally the ‘Calibration’ icon will be ‘greyed out’ so it can not be accessed by non-service personnel.
Fig 82. 4
Fig 81. 3
To activate the calibration icon A, hold the clutch pedal down and press the armrest + and – buttons simultaneously.
Select the calibration icon for the item to be calibrated as listed below.
B
Engine
C
PTO
D
Joystick
E
Transmission
F
Steering Angle
The icon will turn blue allowing it to be selected by gently pressing on the screen.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Calibration Hand Throttle 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
B
E
C
F
D
Fig 84. 3
Select the hand throttle icon G.
Fig 83. 2
Select the engine calibration icon B.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Fig 85.
Fig 86.
4
Select the top icon J to program the hand throttle ‘Idle’ position. It will become highlighted green
7
Select the lower icon L to program the hand throttle maximum position.
5
Move the hand throttle to its idle position and check the value shown in the box is the highest possible value in the hand throttle’s range.
8
Move the hand throttle to the maximum engine speed position. Check the value is the lowest in the hand throttle’s range.
6
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
9
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
10
In order to return to settings screen, press the ‘Return’ icon R.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Foot Throttle 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
B
E
C
F
D
Fig 88. 3
Select the foot throttle icon H.
Fig 87. 2
Select the engine calibration icon B.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
784
181
L
R Fig 89.
K Fig 90.
4
Select the top icon J to program the foot throttle ‘up’ position. It will become highlighted green
7
Select the lower icon L to program the foot throttle ‘down’ position.
5
With the foot throttle at the top of its travel, check the value shown in the box is the highest possible value in the foot throttle’s range.
8
Move the foot throttle to the maximum engine speed position. Check the value is the lowest in the sensor’s range.
6
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon.
9
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon.
10
In order to return to settings screen, press the ‘Return’ icon R.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Joystick Centre Position 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
Fig 92. 3
Select the upper icon G to access the joystick central position calibration menu.
Fig 91. 2
Select the joystick calibration icon D.
Fig 93.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration 4
Check that movement of the joystick in either axis registers a change in the numbers displayed in the box J.
5
Ensure that the joystick is in the middle position and both values are similar.
6
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Joystick Left/Right Positions Important: Calibrate the joystick centre position before calibrating the joystick left and right positions. 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
Fig 95. 3
Select the lower icon H to display the joystick left/right position calibration values as shown below.
Fig 94. 2
Select the joystick calibration icon D.
Fig 96.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration 4
Select icon L and check that the values change as the joystick is moved from side to side.
Fig 98. 8
Select box N, it will become green.
9
Pull the joystick to the left but not beyond the detent position.
10
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
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Fig 97. 5
Select box M, it will become green.
6
Push the joystick to the right but not beyond the detent position.
7
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Transmission Clutch Pedal 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
Fig 100. 3
Select the transmission clutch icon M.
Fig 99. 2
Select the transmission icon E.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Fig 101.
Fig 102.
4
Select the top icon T to record the position value of the clutch pedal ‘up’. It will become highlighted green
7
Select the lower icon V to record the clutch pedal ‘down’ position.
5
With the pedal at the top of its travel i.e. clutch fully engaged, check the value shown in the box is the lowest possible value in the clutch pedal’s range.
8
Move the clutch pedal to the fully down position. Check the value is the highest in the sensor’s range.
6
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
9
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
10
Return to the previous menu using the ‘Return’ icon.
11
When the clutch has been correctly calibrated the transmission range icon will be activated so that it can be selected.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Transmission Range Note: The transmission must be calibrated in the following sequence. 1
Clutch Pedal
2
Range
3
Ratio
4
Turbo Clutch
Make sure the clutch pedal is calibrated before doing the range. K Transmission Clutch Pedal ( T C-75) Certain transmission calibration icons will be disabled until the previous calibration has been done. 1
Ensure there are no active fault codes.
2
Ensure the transmission oil is warm.
3
Assuming the transmission calibration menu has been accessed during clutch pedal calibration, switch on the ignition.
Fig 104. 5
Select the top icon T. A number of system prerequisite icons will then appear in grey. As each one appears, the action shown below must be done. The icon will then turn green and the next icon will appear. a
Park brake engaged
b Neutral selected c
Clutch - press and hold down
d Engine - Set to 600 -900 rpm
Fig 103. 4
Select the transmission range icon N.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Fig 105. 6
Fig 106. Calibration successful
When all the pre-requisites have been satisfied, they will all be highlighted green and the system will then start counting up in the display box as it does the calibration process.
Note: All the pre-requisites must be held throughout the calibration process. When calibration is complete, one of the following screens will appear:
Fig 107. Calibration unsuccessful If the calibration unsuccessful screen appears, a fault code will be generated. Access by pressing icon Z.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Transmission Ratio Note: The transmission must be calibrated in the following sequence. 1
Clutch Pedal
2
Range
3
Ratio
4
Turbo Clutch
Make sure the clutch pedal and range are calibrated before doing the ratio. Certain transmission calibration icons will be disabled until the previous calibration has been done. 1
Ensure there are no active fault codes.
2
Ensure the transmission oil is warm.
3
Assuming the transmission calibration menu has been accessed during the previous calibration and the engine is running, select the transmission ratio icon P
Fig 109. 4
Select the top icon T. A number of system prerequisite icons will then appear in grey. As each one appears, the action shown below must be done. The icon will then turn green and the next icon will appear. a
Park brake engaged
b Range calibration completed c
Clutch pedal up
Note: The clutch pedal should be in its up position unless the clutch sensor has been fitted incorrectly. d Engine - Set to 1580 - 1620 rpm
Fig 108.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Fig 110. 5
Fig 111. Calibration successful
When all the pre-requisites have been satisfied, they will all be highlighted green and the system will then start counting up in the display box as it does the calibration process.
Note: All the pre-requisites must be held throughout the calibration process. When calibration is complete, one of the following screens will appear:
Fig 112. Calibration unsuccessful If the calibration unsuccessful screen appears, a fault code will be generated.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Transmission Turbo Clutch Note: The transmission must be calibrated in the following sequence. 1
Clutch Pedal
2
Range
3
Ratio
4
Turbo Clutch
Make sure the clutch pedal, range and ratio are calibrated before doing the turbo clutch. Certain transmission calibration icons will be disabled until the previous calibration has been done. 1
Ensure there are no active fault codes.
2
Ensure the transmission oil is warm.
3
Assuming the transmission calibration menu has been accessed during the previous calibration and the engine is running, switch off the engine and wait for the touch screen to power off.
4
Fig 113. 5
Select the transmission icon E.
Switch on the ignition and access the Calibration Menu K Accessing Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
Fig 114. 6
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Select the turbo clutch icon S.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration Note: All the pre-requisites must be held throughout the calibration process. When calibration is complete, a calibration successful or calibration unsuccessful screen will appear showing either a tick or a cross. If the calibration unsuccessful screen appears, a fault code will be generated.
Fig 115. 7
Start the engine. Select the top icon T. A number of system pre-requisite icons will then appear in grey. As each one appears, the action shown below must be done. The icon will then turn green and the next icon will appear. a
Park brake engaged
b Neutral selected c
Select high range on arm rest control
d Engine - Set to 1080 - 1120 rpm 8
When all the pre-requisites have been satisfied, they will all be highlighted green and the system will then start counting up in the display box as it does the calibration process.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Front PTO Note: Ensure PTO is not set to auto-disengage with front linkage position as this will prevent front PTO starting up. Ensure transmission oil is warm. 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
Fig 117. 3
Select the front PTO icon G.
Fig 116. 2
Select the PTO calibration icon C.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration Note: All the pre-requisites must be held throughout the calibration process. When calibration is complete, a calibration successful or calibration unsuccessful screen will appear showing either a tick or a cross. If the calibration unsuccessful screen appears, a fault code will be generated. If the calibration unsuccessful screen appears, a fault code will be generated.
Fig 118. 4
Start the engine. Select the top icon T. A number of system pre-requisite icons will then appear in grey. As each one appears, the action shown below must be done. The icon will then turn green and the next icon will appear. a
Park brake engaged
b Neutral selected c
Engine - Set to 900 - 600 rpm
d Start PTO on main instrument panel. PTO will start then automatically stop. After a delay of approximately 2 seconds, the PTO will restart automatically. 5
When all the pre-requisites have been satisfied, they will all be highlighted green and the system will then start counting up in the display box as it does the calibration process.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Rear PTO Note: Ensure PTO is not set to auto-disengage with rear linkage position as this will prevent front PTO starting up. Ensure transmission oil is warm. 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
Fig 120. 3
Select the rear PTO icon H.
Fig 119. 2
Select the PTO calibration icon C.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration Note: All the pre-requisites must be held throughout the calibration process. When calibration is complete, a calibration successful or calibration unsuccessful screen will appear showing either a tick or a cross. If the calibration unsuccessful screen appears, a fault code will be generated. If the calibration unsuccessful screen appears, a fault code will be generated.
Fig 121. 4
Start the engine. Select the top icon T. A number of system pre-requisite icons will then appear in grey. As each one appears, the action shown below must be done. The icon will then turn green and the next icon will appear. a
Park brake engaged
b Neutral selected c
Engine - Set to 900 - 600 rpm
d Start PTO on main instrument panel. PTO will start then automatically stop. After a delay of approximately 2 seconds, the PTO will restart automatically. 5
When all the pre-requisites have been satisfied, they will all be highlighted green and the system will then start counting up in the display box as it does the calibration process.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
Steering Angle Important: Calibrate the joystick centre position before calibrating the joystick left and right positions. 1
Access the Calibration Menu Calibration Menu ( T C-66)
K Accessing
Fig 123. 3 Fig 122. 2
With the arrow pointing left selected, start the engine and turn the steering to full left lock. Check that the value changes as the steering turns.
Select the steering angle icon F. 4
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Select icon T to turn it green and display the calibration values.
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Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
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Section C - Electrics Touch Screen Calibration Calibration
250
408
W 495
K Fig 124. 5
Fig 125.
Select icon V to turn it green and display the calibration values.
7
Turn the steering to straight ahead. Check that the value changes as the steering turns. 6
Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
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Select icon W to turn it green and display the calibration values. Turn the steering to full right lock. Check that the value changes as the steering turns.
8
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Store the value in the memory by pressing the save icon K.
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Section C - Electrics
Spool Valve Controls Calibration Introduction The spool valve slices are controlled by a separate canbus linking the valve block to ECU1. This is totally separate from the main tractor canbus.
F
Spool control levers are wired to ECU1 and the front hitch communicates to ECU1 over the main tractor canbus. The spool control levers must be calibrated to record the limits of movement. The front hitch needs to be operated to record the limits of the front hitch position sensor. The spool controls can be calibrated in a separate operation from configuring the spool valve slices.
Accessing the Spool Valve Calibration Mode
1
B N A
T Fig 127.
Important: Be aware that this process is time critical – read the following steps before commencing.
1
Ensure the transport lock K is not engaged, the green spool lever 1 is in its neutral position N, and the touch screen is powered ‘Off’.
2
Switch the Ignition ‘On’.
3
As the first instrument panel buzzer has finished sounding engage the transport lock K.
4
Before the second instrument panel buzzer has finished sounding, cycle the green spool lever 1 from its central neutral position to extend A, then to retract B, and back to neutral N. The instrument panel will display a code and begin to count down from 25 seconds. Upon access, the current valve slice configuration status will be displayed.
O
1 S
Fig 126.
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Section C - Electrics Spool Valve Controls Calibration Introduction
Calibration Mode
F
U D
1
B N A
T Fig 129.
3
Move all spool levers to the retract position B. (Should be approximately 170.) Take care not to move the levers into the float position F.
Fig 128. 1
Using the down arrow D - scroll to ‘RA’. Move all spool levers to the extend position A. (Should be approximately 830.)
2
Scroll down to ‘RB’.
Press button C to store the values. ‘OK’ message should be displayed. 4
Scroll down to ‘RLO’.
Press button C to store the values. ‘OK’ message should be displayed.
Move all rotary controls T to the minimum position (Should be approximately 235.)
Scroll down to ‘RN’.
Press button C to store the values. ‘OK’ message should be displayed.
Move all spool levers to the neutral position N. (Should be approximately 490.)
5
Press button C to store the values. ‘OK’ message should be displayed.
Scroll down to ’RHi’. Move all rotary controls T to the maximum position (Should be approximately 860.) Press button C to store the values. ‘OK’ message should be displayed.
6
Scroll down to ‘START’. Start the engine.
7
Scroll down to ‘Tx OFF’. Disengage the transport lock.
8
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Scroll down to ‘SHi’.
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Section C - Electrics Spool Valve Controls Calibration Introduction
G
H
J
Fig 130. Using the front hitch control lever G, select ‘Up’ position H to move the front linkage to the highest position. (Should be approximately 755.) 9
Scroll down to ‘SLo’. Using the front hitch control lever G, select ‘Down’ position J to move the front linkage to the lowest position. (Should be approximately 250.)
10
Scroll down to ‘SAVE’. Press button C to save changes and exit the calibration mode.
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Section C - Electrics
Spool Valve Slice Configuration Introduction All Fastrac spool valve slices are controlled over a canbus from the central controller ECU1. On an 8000 series Fastrac this is totally separate from the main tractor canbus and is used solely for communicating between ECU 1 and the valve block. Until each spool slice is configured, the tractor cannot identify the 5 spool slices: Green, Blue, Brown, Grey, Front Hitch. The 8000 series Fastrac uses a slightly different method of configuring the valve block from the 3000 series Fastrac. The Configuration process is carried out on the instrument panel and the valve slices are each assigned a number (1 to 5) which is stored in the valve slice memory. Table 5. Slice Slice Description Number 1
Green
2
Blue
3
Brown
4
Grey
5
Front Hitch
O
1 S
Fig 131.
ALL Fastrac models are only capable of configuring valve slices to a new machine from their Bosch state i.e. when they are blank. As with 3000 series Fastrac models, the 8250 has the ability to return configured valve slices to their Bosch state. This therefore allows 3000 series valve slices to be configured to an 8000 model Fastrac.
F
Accessing the Configuration Mode Important: Be aware that this process is time critical – read the following steps before commencing.
1
1
Ensure the transport lock K is not engaged, the green spool lever 1 is in its neutral position N, and the touch screen is powered ‘Off’.
T Fig 132.
2
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B N A
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Switch the Ignition ‘On’.
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Section C - Electrics Spool Valve Slice Configuration Introduction 3
As the first instrument panel buzzer has finished sounding engage the transport lock K.
4
Before the second instrument panel buzzer has finished sounding, cycle the green spool lever 1 from its central neutral position to extend A, then to retract B, and back to neutral N. K Fig 132. ( T C-92) The instrument panel will display a code and begin to count down from 25 seconds. Upon access, the current valve slice configuration status will be displayed.
Fig 135. Valve slice number 2 just fitted.
Valve Slices Currently Configured Upon accessing Configuration Mode the spool valve slices which are configured for that particular machine will be displayed on the instrument panel.Slices configured for 8000 series can be identified by the prefix ‘CV’. Some examples of valve slice configuration that may be seen on the instrument panel are as follows. K Fig 133. ( T C-93) to K Fig 137. ( T C-93)
Fig 136. Slices 1, 3 and 5 configured to an 8000 series Fastrac. Slices 2 and 4 either not connected or not in a Bosch state.
Fig 137. Either: No slices connected or the slices that are connected are not in a Bosch state. Fig 133. No slices connected or configured.
Configuring ‘Bosch’ Slices to an 8000 Series Fastrac The object of this procedure is to make sure that each valve slice is correctly identified to its proper position number on the Fastrac. K Table 5. ( T C-92) When configured, each valve slice will store this identity even if it is unplugged.
Fig 134. All five slices connected and configured correctly.
To wipe the slice memory it must be restored to Bosch state, K Returning 8000 Series Configured Slices to Bosch State ( T C-95) As with 3000 series machines, only one new valve slice can be configured at a time.
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Section C - Electrics Spool Valve Slice Configuration Introduction Configuration is very quick. To avoid confusion it is best to work methodically through the configuration process and configure all valve slices.
Configuration Procedure 1
Identify which slices require configuration. K Valve Slices Currently Configured ( T C-93)
2
Disconnect all slices requiring configuration by unplugging the relevant connectors 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. K Fig 138. ( T C-94)
Fig 139. Slices 1, 2 and 3 are connected and configured correctly. The ‘0’ shows at least one new slice is connected. 5
To select the required dash (“-”), use the green spool lever 1 K Fig 132. ( T C-92). Pulling back the lever will move the flashing digit to the right. Pushing the lever forward will move the flashing digit to the left. The dash (“-”) selected will blink. In the following example the dash selected is shown in red (position 4). K Fig 140. ( T C-94)
Important: It is very important to make sure that the slice selected on screen is the connected UNCONFIGURED slice. Make sure that there is only one unconfigured slice connected during configuration.
5 4 3 2 1 Fig 138. 3
Reconnect only ONE slice requiring configuration. In the following example this will be number 4. The order is not important as long as the relevant spool number is selected later in the procedure. K Fig 140. ( T C-94)
Note: Having more than one unconfigured slice connected makes it possible to store several slices as the same number. 4
4 Fig 140. 6
If the selected slice is in a Bosch state, the display will now show ‘CV0’ and the slice can be assigned a number. K Fig 139. ( T C-94) This example shows slices 1, 2 and 3 are connected and configured correctly. The ‘0’ shows at least one new slice is connected.
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Press column switch C to save the slice in this position. K Fig 141. ( T C-95) The screen will then show that slice 4 has been programmed. K Fig 142. ( T C-95)
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Section C - Electrics Spool Valve Slice Configuration Introduction Returning 3000 Series Configured Slices to Bosch State
U
As already stated, valve slices from a 3000 series Fastrac can be configured for use on an 8000 series Fastrac. K Introduction ( T C-92) However they do need to be returned to Bosch state before doing this.
D
Note: This can be carried out after fitting to the 8000 series tractor. Any slices configured for 3000 Fastrac models will not appear under the ‘CV’ heading on the menu list. These will appear under a new heading titled ‘JV’ within the menu list. The following procedure should be used to return the slices to Bosch state: 1
Fig 141. Note: Pressing column switch C with an uconfigured slice selected, will cause any connected and unconfigured slice to be configured for the required position.
Fig 142. Slice 4 programmed
Scroll down the menu until ‘JV-----’ is found using the instrument panel down arrow D. K Fig 141. ( T C-95) Any 3000 series configured slices will be shown similar to the ‘CV’ screen.
2
Use the green spool lever to select the required slice.
3
If a slice is connected and configured, pressing the column switch C returns that slice to the default Bosch state and removes it from the ‘JV -----‘ screen.
4
Scrolling back to the ‘CV -----‘ screen within the menu list, the slices can now be configured as 8000 series valve slices.
Returning 8000 Series Configured Slices to Bosch State
Note: Remember that only one unconfigured slice can be connected during programming. K Configuring ‘Bosch’ Slices to an 8000 Series Fastrac ( T C-93)
Slices configured for 8000 series Fastracs will appear under ‘CV’ on the menu list.
Spool Controls Calibration is accessed from the same menu.
By returning it to Bosch state the selected slice memory is wiped and it can be reassigned to another position or machine. The following procedure should be used:
It is not essential to do Spool Control Calibration at the same time as Slice Calibration.
1
Use the green spool lever to select the required slice. (There is no need to disconnect the slices.)
2
If a slice is connected and configured, pressing the column switch C returns that slice to the default Bosch setting.
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Section C - Electrics
Diagnostic Error Codes Introduction In the following tables, the possible causes for each error code are listed in order of probability, and should always be checked in the order given. Error codes are able to identify individual faults within the system. It is unlikely that individual error codes will be generated erroneously by either the EMS or the transmission ECU. In the unlikely event that either of these units should fail, there will be a major failure. Before any diagnostic work is carried out, it is recommended that the initial start up sequence is watched closely to ensure that both the EMS and the Transmission ECU are functioning correctly. To check both units: 1
Turn the starter key to ‘ON’.
2
For a period of approximately 3 seconds the display is tested. Ensure that each of the display segments on the EMS display are functioning. Check that all of the display lamps are also illuminated.
3
Ensure that the external buzzer sounds following display test; if not check the buzzer.
4
If any of this does not happen, suspect a fault within the EMS. Reprogramming the EMS may cure this; if this fails, change the EMS.
5
6
Following directly on from this, the centre display will display “HI THERE” for approximately 2 seconds. This is done to inform the operator that the data link between the Transmission ECU and the EMS has been established correctly. If this does not happen, suspect the Transmission ECU is disconnected, or has an internal fault. Check all connections between the EMS and Transmission ECU, particularly the CAN bus. Turn the ignition off and on again to retest; if the fault persists, change the Transmission ECU.
The prefix letters of the number error codes denote the part of the machine affected. These are given below for information only. Prefix Affected Part of Machine letter A
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
C
Central Controller (mainly external hydraulics controls)
D
Instrument cluster
G
Gearbox
P
Touch Screen
Q
Engine
R
Rear 3-point Linkage
U
Front 3-point Linkage
V
Electronic spool valve green slice
W
Electronic spool valve blue slice
X
Electronic spool valve brown slice
Y
Electronic spool valve grey slice
Z
For JCB Dealer information only
Non-displayable Fault Codes There are certain fault codes that are not displayed to the driver but are recorded by the EMS. These are all numbered 200 or above regardless of the letter prefix. For example, codes D224 - D236 and T230 are used for datalogging purposes but are not displayed to the driver. this is because these codes represent “abuse” information as opposed to an actual failure of the vehicle electrical system. E.g. If the oil pressure warning lamp is on for more than 10 seconds of engine running, a fault code will be generated inside the EMS for datalogging purposes. The driver does not see this code as it is already supported by the warning lamp. Remember that the codes are historical data and oil levels, etc., may have been corrected since the faults were recorded
The dashboard will then revert back to its normal operation mode.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS
Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Introduction
Duration of a blink pulse
0.5 seconds
Pause between blink pulses
0.5 seconds
Pause between first block and second block
1.5 seconds
Pause between second block of one 4.5 seconds code and the first block of following code The blink codes are listed alongside the equivalent error code numbers. See ABS Code Tables (X C-98)
Fig 143. When a fault arises in the ABS icon V will glow continually and the fault icon will appear on the touch screen. If the fault icon is pressed the error codes will then be displayed The error codes are in the form of a letter A followed by a number. See ABS Code Tables (X C-98)
To completely erase an existing fault memory, press the diagnostic push button while the ignition switch is being turned ON and for a short period thereafter. Leave the ignition switched On for a further 5 seconds. After erasing the fault memory, the storage of further fault codes in the memory is inhibited. To overcome this inhibition the ignition must be switched OFF and then On again before driving the machine.
Alternatively, or especially if there is a fault in the CANBUS which prevents the error codes from being displayed on the touch screen, the ABS faults can be conveyed in the form of blink codes. The blink codes are displayed in response to pressing the bottom of diagnostic switch A.
A
Fig 144. The blink codes consist of two numbers. These are displayed by two blink-code blocks. The blocks can be identified as follows (times are approximate):
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS
ABS Code Tables
Key to abbreviations HLD
Hold
Key to abbreviations
CMN
Solenoid Common
PMV
Pressure Modulating Valve
WSS
Wheel Speed Sensor
REL
Release
Error Code
Blink Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
A0101
1-1
No Faults
System Fully Operational - No Faults Detected
A0201
2-1
Front Left Wheel Speed Sensor Excessive Air Gap
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Wheel speed sensor has been knocked back Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. away from the exciter ring teeth. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0202
2-2
Front Left Wheel Speed Sensor Output Low at Drive-Off
– Damaged Sensor. – Sensor to pole wheel air gap too large. – Damaged wiring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0203
2-3
Front Left Hand Wheel Speed Sensor Open or Shorted
– Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
– Verify 1500 – 2500 ohms across sensor leads (with sensors at room temperature). – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and ground or voltage. – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and other sensors. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
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Blink Code
A0204
2-4
Description Front Left Hand Wheel Sensor Loss of Sensor Signal
Possible Cause – Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
Action and Remedy Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
A0205
2-5
Front Left Hand Wheel End Fault
– Damaged sensor exciter ring.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth.
– Damaged wiring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Kinked or restricted air lines.
– Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
– Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check mechanical function of brake. – Check for kinked or restricted air lines.
A0206
2-6
Front Left Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal
– Damaged wheel speed sensor exciter ring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS.
– Damaged wheel speed sensor.
– Verify condition of sensor head.
– Wheel speed sensor knocked back from exciter ring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Damaged wiring or connectors.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A0207
2-7
Description Front Left Wheel Speed Sensor Tyre Size Calibration
Possible Cause – Wrong size tyres fitted. – Incorrect tyre pressure. – Wrong exciter ring fitted.
Action and Remedy – Verify correct tyre size as desired. – Verify proper tyre inflation. – Verify correct number of exciter ring teeth. – Verify that the ECU has the proper tyre size settings.
– Incorrect tyre size entered into ECU. A0301
3-1
Front Right Wheel Speed Sensor Excessive Air Gap
– Damaged Sensor. – Sensor to pole wheel air gap too large. – Damaged wiring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0302
3-2
Front Right Wheel Speed Sensor Output Low at Drive-Off
– Damaged Sensor. – Sensor to pole wheel air gap too large. – Damaged wiring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0303
3-3
Front Right Hand Wheel Speed Sensor Open or Shorted
– Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
– Verify 1500 – 2500 ohms across sensor leads (with sensors at room temperature). – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and ground or voltage. – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and other sensors. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A0304
3-4
Description Front Right Hand Wheel Sensor Loss of Sensor Signal
Possible Cause – Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
Action and Remedy Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
A0305
3-5
Front Right Hand Wheel End Fault
– Damaged sensor exciter ring.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth.
– Damaged wiring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Kinked or restricted air lines.
– Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
– Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check mechanical function of brake. – Check for kinked or restricted air lines.
A0306
3-6
Front Right Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal
– Damaged wheel speed sensor exciter ring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS.
– Damaged wheel speed sensor.
– Verify condition of sensor head.
– Wheel speed sensor knocked back from exciter ring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Damaged wiring or connectors.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A0307
3-7
Description Front Right Wheel Speed Sensor Tyre Size Calibration
Possible Cause – Wrong size tyres fitted. – Incorrect tyre pressure. – Wrong exciter ring fitted.
Action and Remedy – Verify correct tyre size as desired. – Verify proper tyre inflation. – Verify correct number of exciter ring teeth. – Verify that the ECU has the proper tyre size settings.
– Incorrect tyre size entered into ECU. A0401
4-1
Rear Left Wheel Speed Sensor Excessive Air Gap
– Damaged Sensor. – Sensor to pole wheel air gap too large. – Damaged wiring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0402
4-2
Rear Left Wheel Speed Sensor Output Low at Drive-Off
– Damaged Sensor. – Sensor to pole wheel air gap too large. – Damaged wiring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0403
4-3
Rear Left Hand Wheel Speed Sensor Open or Shorted
– Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
– Verify 1500 – 2500 ohms across sensor leads (with sensors at room temperature). – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and ground or voltage. – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and other sensors. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
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Blink Code
A0404
4-4
Description Rear Left Hand Wheel Sensor Loss of Sensor Signal
Possible Cause – Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
Action and Remedy Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
A0405
4-5
Rear Left Hand Wheel End Fault
– Damaged sensor exciter ring.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth.
– Damaged wiring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Kinked or restricted air lines.
– Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
– Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check mechanical function of brake. – Check for kinked or restricted air lines.
A0406
4-6
Rear Left Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal
– Damaged wheel speed sensor exciter ring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS.
– Damaged wheel speed sensor.
– Verify condition of sensor head.
– Wheel speed sensor knocked back from exciter ring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Damaged wiring or connectors.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A0407
4-7
Description Rear Left Wheel Speed Sensor Tyre Size Calibration
Possible Cause – Wrong size tyres fitted. – Incorrect tyre pressure. – Wrong exciter ring fitted.
Action and Remedy – Verify correct tyre size as desired. – Verify proper tyre inflation. – Verify correct number of exciter ring teeth. – Verify that the ECU has the proper tyre size settings.
– Incorrect tyre size entered into ECU. A0501
5-1
Rear Right Wheel Speed Sensor Excessive Air Gap
– Damaged Sensor. – Sensor to pole wheel air gap too large. – Damaged wiring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0502
5-2
Rear Right Wheel Speed Sensor Output Low at Drive-Off
– Damaged Sensor. – Sensor to pole wheel air gap too large. – Damaged wiring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping.
A0503
5-3
Rear Right Hand Wheel Speed Sensor Open or Shorted
– Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
– Verify 1500 – 2500 ohms across sensor leads (with sensors at room temperature). – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and ground or voltage. – Verify no continuity between sensor leads and other sensors. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A0504
5-4
Description Rear Right Hand Wheel Sensor Loss of Sensor Signal
Possible Cause – Damaged Sensor. – Damaged wiring.
Action and Remedy Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS. – Verify condition of sensor head. – Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify proper bearing end-play. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
A0505
5-5
Rear Right Hand Wheel End Fault
– Damaged sensor exciter ring.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth.
– Damaged wiring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Kinked or restricted air lines.
– Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
– Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check mechanical function of brake. – Check for kinked or restricted air lines.
A0506
5-6
Rear Right Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal
– Damaged wheel speed sensor exciter ring.
Adjust sensor to contact exciter ring. Rotate wheel and verify a min. of 0.25 VAC sensor output @ ~ 0.5 RPS.
– Damaged wheel speed sensor.
– Verify condition of sensor head.
– Wheel speed sensor knocked back from exciter ring.
– Verify proper bearing end-play.
– Damaged wiring or connectors.
– Verify mounting of exciter ring and condition of teeth. – Verify condition and retention of clamping sleeve. – Verify sensor lead routing and clamping. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and the WSS.
– Faulty wheel bearings.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A0507
5-7
Description Rear Right Wheel Speed Sensor Tyre Size Calibration
Possible Cause – Wrong size tyres fitted. – Incorrect tyre pressure. – Wrong exciter ring fitted.
Action and Remedy – Verify correct tyre size as desired. – Verify proper tyre inflation. – Verify correct number of exciter ring teeth. – Verify that the ECU has the proper tyre size settings.
– Incorrect tyre size entered into ECU. A0601
A0602
6-1
6-2
Battery Voltage Too Low as measured by the ABS ECU.
Battery Voltage Too High as measured by the ABS ECU
– Faulty battery.
– Measure battery voltage under load.
– Alternator not charging
– Check vehicle battery and associated components.
– Fault y supply wiring to the ABS ECU.
– Check for damaged wiring.
– Faulty battery.
– Measure battery voltage.
– Alternator over charging
– Ensure that battery voltage is correct for the model of ECU.
– Fault y supply wiring to the ABS ECU.
– Check vehicle battery and associated components.
– Check for damaged or corroded connectors and connections.
– Check for damaged wiring. – Check for damaged or corroded connectors and connections.
A0603
A0604
6-3
6-4
Battery Voltage Too Low During ABS as measured by the ABS ECU.
Battery Voltage Input Open Circuit
– Faulty battery.
– Measure battery voltage under load.
– Alternator under charging
– Check vehicle battery and associated components.
– Fault y supply wiring to the ABS ECU.
– Check for damaged wiring.
– Fault supply wiring to the ABS ECU.
– Measure battery voltage under load.
– Failed fuse.
– Check vehicle battery and associated components.
– Check for damaged or corroded connectors and connections. – Check condition of fuse.
– Check for damaged wiring. – Check for damaged or corroded connectors and connections.
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Blink Code
A0605
6-5
Description Ignition Voltage Too Low
Possible Cause – Fault supply wiring to the ABS ECU. – Failed fuse.
Action and Remedy – Measure ignition voltage under load. – Check vehicle battery and associated components. – Check for damaged wiring. – Check for damaged or corroded connectors and connections. – Check condition of fuse.
A0606
6-6
Ignition Voltage Too High
Faulty supply wiring to the ABS ECU.
– Measure ignition voltage. – Ensure that ignition voltage is correct for the model of ECU. – Check vehicle battery and associated components. – Check for damaged wiring. – Check for damaged or corroded connectors and connections.
A0607
6-7
Ignition Voltage Too Low During ABS
– Faulty supply wiring to the ABS ECU. – Faulty battery. – Faulty alternator.
A0608
A0609
6-8
6-9
Input Voltage Has Excessive Noise (Temporary)
Faulty alternator.
Input Voltage Has Excessive Noise
Faulty alternator.
– Measure ignition voltage under load. – Check vehicle battery and associated components. – Check for damaged wiring. – Check for damaged or corroded connectors and connections. – Check alternator output for excessive noise. – Check for other devices causing excessive noise. – Check alternator output for excessive noise. – Check for other devices causing excessive noise.
A0701
7-1
Front Left PMV REL Solenoid Shorted to Ground
Faulty wiring.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and ground. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
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Blink Code
A0702
7-2
Description Front Axle Left Hand PMV (Pressure Modulating Valve) REL (Release) Solenoid Shorted to Voltage
Possible Cause Faulty wiring.
Action and Remedy – Verify no continuity between PMV leads and voltage. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0703
7-3
Front Axle Left PMV REL Solenoid Open Circuit
Faulty wiring.
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0704
7-4
Front Axle Left Hand PMV HLD Solenoid Shorted to Ground
Faulty wiring.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and voltage. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0705
7-5
Front Axle Left PMV HLD Solenoid Shorted to Voltage
Faulty wiring.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and ground. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0706
7-6
Front Axle Left Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Open Circuit
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0707
7-7
Front Axle Left Hand PMV CMN Open Circuit
Faulty wiring.
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0708
7-8
Front Axle Left Hand PMV Configuration Error
Faulty installation or configuration.
A mis-match exists between the ECU configuration and the modulator installation and wiring. – Verify PMV wiring and installation. – Verify ECU configuration.
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Blink Code
A0801
8-1
Description Front Right PMV REL Solenoid Shorted to Ground
Possible Cause Faulty wiring.
Action and Remedy – Verify no continuity between PMV leads and ground. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0802
8-2
Front Axle Right PMV REL Faulty wiring. Solenoid Shorted to Voltage
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and voltage. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0803
8-3
Front Axle Right PMV REL Faulty wiring. Solenoid Open Circuit.
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0804
8-4
Front Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Shorted to Ground.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and ground. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0805
8-5
Front Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Shorted to Voltage
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and voltage. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0806
8-6
Front Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Open Circuit.
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
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Blink Code
A0807
8-7
Description
Possible Cause
Front Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. CMN Open Circuit
Action and Remedy – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0808
8-8
Front Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty installation or Configuration Error configuration.
A mis-match exists between the ECU configuration and the modulator installation and wiring. – Verify PMV wiring and installation. – Verify ECU configuration.
A0901
9-1
Rear Left PMV REL Solenoid Shorted to Ground
Faulty wiring.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and ground. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0902
9-2
Rear Axle Left Hand PMV REL Solenoid Shorted to Voltage
Faulty wiring.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and voltage. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0903
9-3
Rear Axle Left PMV REL Solenoid Open Circuit.
Faulty wiring
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0904
9-4
Rear Axle Left Hand PMV HLD Solenoid Shorted to Ground
Faulty wiring.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and ground. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
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Blink Code
A0905
9-5
Description Rear Axle Left Hand PMV HLD Solenoid Shorted to Voltage
Possible Cause Faulty wiring.
Action and Remedy – Verify no continuity between PMV leads and voltage. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0906
9-6
Rear Axle Left Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Open Circuit
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0907
9-7
Rear Axle Left Hand PMV CMN Open Circuit
Faulty wiring.
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A0908
9-8
Rear Axle Left Hand PMV Configuration Error
Faulty installation or configuration.
A mis-match exists between the ECU configuration and the modulator installation and wiring. – Verify PMV wiring and installation. – Verify ECU configuration.
A1001
10-1
Rear Right PMV REL Solenoid Shorted to Ground
Faulty wiring.
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and voltage. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A1002
10-2
Rear Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. REL Solenoid Shorted to Voltage
– Verify no continuity between PMV leads and ground. – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
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Blink Code
Description
A1003
10-3
Rear Axle Right PMV REL Solenoid Open Circuit.
Possible Cause Faulty wiring.
Action and Remedy – Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A1004
10-4
Rear Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Shorted to Ground.
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A1005
10-5
Rear Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Shorted to Voltage.
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A1006
10-6
Rear Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. HLD Solenoid Open Circuit
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A1007
10-7
Rear Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty wiring. CMN Open Circuit
– Verify 4.9 to 5.5 ohms from REL to CMN & HLD to CMN, and 9.8 to 11 ohms from REL to HLD1. – Check for corroded/damaged wiring or connectors between the ECU and PMV.
A1008
10-8
Rear Axle Right Hand PMV Faulty installation or Configuration Error configuration.
A mis-match exists between the ECU configuration and the modulator installation and wiring. – Verify PMV wiring and installation. – Verify ECU configuration.
A1101
11-1
J1939 Serial Link
Faulty wiring or ECU
Loss of communications between the EC-60 and other devices connected to the J1939 link. – Check for damaged or reversed J1939 wiring. – Check for corroded or damaged connectors. – Verify ECU configuration. – Check for other devices inhibiting J1939 communications.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A1102
11-2
Description J1939 Retarder
Possible Cause Faulty wiring or ECU
Action and Remedy Loss of communications between the EC-60 and a retarder over the J1939 link. – Check for damaged or reversed J1939 wiring. – Check for corroded or damaged connectors. – Verify presence of retarder on the J1939 link. – Verify ECU configuration. – Check for other devices inhibiting J1939 communications.
A1103
11-3
J1939 Engine Communications
Faulty wiring or ECU
Loss of communications between the EC-60 and a retarder over the J1939 link. – Check for damaged or reversed J1939 wiring. – Check for corroded or damaged connectors. – Verify presence of retarder on the J1939 link. – Verify ECU configuration. – Check for other devices inhibiting J1939 communications.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
A1201
12-1
Description Stop Lamp Switch Not Detected
Possible Cause Faulty wiring or switch.
Action and Remedy ECU has not detected the presence of the stop lamp switch since ignition power was applied (note that stop lamp switch input may be applied to the EC-60 using either hardwire input or J1939). – Apply and release service brake. – Check for brake switch input into ECU (see system wiring schematic). – With service brake released, check for presence of the stop lamp bulb. – Check for damaged wiring between ECU, stop lamp switch and bulb. – With service brake applied, verify system voltage is now present at the stop lamp switch input to the ECU. – Check for corroded or damaged connectors. – Check for damaged or reversed J1939 wiring. – Check for corroded or damaged connectors on J1939 link. – Verify presence of engine ECU on the J1939 link. – Verify ECU configuration.
A1202
12-2
Stop Lamp Switch Defective
Faulty wiring or switch.
– Apply and release service brake. – Check for brake switch input into ECU (see system wiring schematic). – With service brake released, check for presence of the stop lamp bulb. – With service brake applied, verify system voltage is now present at the stop lamp switch input to the ECU. – Check for damaged wiring between ECU, stop lamp switch and bulb. – Check for corroded or damaged connectors. – Check for damaged or reversed J1939 wiring. – Check for corroded or damaged connectors on J1939 link. – Verify presence of engine ECU on the J1939 link. – Verify ECU configuration.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Diagnostic Error Codes - ABS Error Code
Blink Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
A1203
12-3
Dynamometer Test Mode
ECU has been placed in Remove and re-apply ignition power.. the Dynamometer Test Mode by either the diagnostic blink code switch or an offboard diagnostic tool. ATC is disabled.
A1204
12-4
Retarder Relay Open Circuit or Shorted to ground.
Faulty ECU configuration.
– Verify vehicle contains a retarder relay. – Verify ECU configuration. – Check wiring between ECU and retarder relay. – Verify no continuity between retarder disable output of EC-60 and ground. – Verify condition and wiring of the retarder relay.
A1205
12-5
Retarder Relay Circuit Shorted to Voltage
Faulty ECU configuration.
– Check wiring between ECU and retarder relay. – Verify no continuity between retarder disable output of EC-60 and voltage. – Verify condition and wiring of the retarder relay.
A1206
12-6
ABS Warning Lamp Circuit Faulty wiring Fault.
– Check operation of diagnostic blink code switch. – Check wiring of diagnostic blink code switch, ABS WL, and ABS WL relay (frame ECUs only). – Verify ABS WL ground input (cab ECUs only)
A9999
Wheel Speed Sensor Tyre Size Calibration Fault
– Wrong size tyres fitted. – Incorrect tyre pressure – Wrong exciter ring fitted
– Verify correct tyre size as desired – Verify proper tyre inflation – Verify correct number of exciter ring teeth – Verify that the ECU has the proper tyre size settings.
– Incorrect tyre size entered into ECU
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z
Codes Prefixed C to Z
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
C0000 No CAN alive messages from the Central Controller ECU arriving at the instrument cluster
Power supply to engine ECU failed. Open circuit in CAN Bus wiring. Short circuit in CAN Bus wiring. Faulty resistor in CAN Bus wiring diagram. Central Controller ECU faulty.
Check fuse and power supply. Check connections. Check integrity of insulation with multimeter. Check CAN Bus resistors; refer to wiring. Change Central Controller ECU.
C0080 Resistive pull-down driver open circuit, check only when Low torque curve is selected
Damaged wiring, connectors or resistor.
Check continuity of wiring between Central Controller and Engine ECU. Check resistor is 1500 ohms.
C0081 Ground pull-down driver open circuit, check only when Low torque curve is selected
Damaged wiring or connectors.
Check continuity of wiring between Central Controller and Engine ECU.
Damaged wiring or connectors. C0090 Fan override driver open circuit, check only when fan is in override mode
Check continuity of wiring between Central Controller and Engine ECU.
C0100 Flow divider valve driver open circuit
Internal breakdown of flow divider valve driver. Damaged wiring.
Check flow divider valve driver for continuity. Check continuity of wiring from flow divider valve driver to both Central Controller ECU and earth; refer to wiring diagram.
C0101 Flow divider valve driver over temperature or over current
Caused by abnormally high current drawn from Central Controller ECU (the driver is inside the ECU and is not serviceable). Flow divider valve driver faulty internally. Damaged wiring.
Check flow divider valve driver resistance, which should be approximately 5 Ohms. Check for short circuit to earth in wiring between flow divider valve driver and Central Controller ECU.
C0120 Supply voltage too low (less that 9.0 volts)
Alternator not charging. Damaged wiring or faulty batteries.
Measure voltage at battery to determine if the fault is Central Controller specific.
C0121 Supply voltage too high (more that 16.0 volts)
Alternator over-charging or machine has been connected to 24V system.
Measure voltage at battery to determine if the fault is Central Controller specific.
C0122 Sensor reference voltage too low (less than 4.60 volts)
Wiring shorted to ground or excessive electrical load.
Check continuity of wiring. Check for damage to wiring. Check for short to earth.
C0123 Sensor reference voltage too high (more than 5.40 volts)
Wiring shorted to 12V.
Check continuity of wiring. Check for damage to wiring. Check for short to 12V.
C0124 Front hitch control panel off line
– Faulty 12 volt supply to front hitch control panel failed. – Poor earth connection between the control panel – CanBus lead fault
– Check the 12 volt fused supply to the Front Hitch Operator control panel connector pin 1. – Check the earth connection to the control panel connector pin 4. – Check the CANBus wires are properly connected to the Front Hitch control panel pins 2 and 3.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
C0129 Pilot valve driver open circuit
Internal breakdown of pilot valve driver. Damaged wiring.
The valve block uses a pilot valve to control a low pressure feed to the valve slice. Check the pilot valve’s internal resistance. Check continuity of signal and earth wiring.
C0130 Pilot valve driver open circuit
Internal breakdown of pilot valve driver. Damaged wiring.
Check pilot valve driver for continuity. Check continuity of wiring from pilot valve driver to both Central Controller ECU and earth; refer to wiring diagram.
C0131 Pilot valve driver short circuit or over temperature
Caused by abnormally high current drawn from Central Controller ECU (the driver is inside the ECU and is not serviceable). Pilot valve driver faulty internally. Damaged wiring.
Check pilot valve driver resistance, which should be approximately 5 Ohms. Check for short circuit to earth in wiring between pilot valve driver and Central Controller ECU.
C0150 Spool valve Inlet Pressure Sensor open circuit.
– Open signal circuit between sensor and Fastrac Central Controller (ECU 1) pin C11. – Faulty 12 volt sensor supply.
– Inlet pressure to the spool valve block is monitored using a pressure sensor. This is used for: Spool valve kick-out. To ensure an adequate minimum pilot valve inlet pressure is maintained. – Measure the 12 volt supply to the sensor. – Measure the resistance of the sensor signal lead is less than 10 ohms.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
C0151 Inlet pressure sensor output low.
Possible Cause – Low oil pressure. – Accidental short in signal lead. – Faulty pressure sensor. – 12 volt sensor supply low.
Action and Remedy – Inlet pressure to the spool valve block is monitored using a pressure sensor. This is used for: Spool valve kick-out. To ensure an adequate minimum pilot valve inlet pressure is maintained. – Measure the oil pressure at the valve block test point. Compare the value with the displayed value from the sensor off the diagnostic program. If the pressure is low then investigate the reason for this. – With no load on the system the spool pilot valve should create about 20 bar circuit pressure. – Disconnect the ECU connector and unplug the Pressure sensor. Inspect the connectors for damage or corrosion. – Check that the signal lead connecting the sensor to Fastrac Central Controller pin C11 is not shorting to earth. – Measure the resistance between both ends of the signal lead and check it is less than 5 ohms. A high resistance might cause the signal voltage to drop. – Measure the 12 volt sensor supply.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
C0152 Inlet pressure sensor output high.
Possible Cause – High oil pressure. – Sensor signal lead shorting to a high voltage. – Faulty pressure sensor.
Action and Remedy – Inlet pressure to the spool valve block is monitored using a pressure sensor. This is used for: Spool valve kick-out. To ensure an adequate minimum pilot valve inlet pressure is maintained. – Measure the oil pressure at the valve block test point. Compare the value with the displayed value from the sensor off the diagnostic program. If the pressure is significantly above 20 bar pressure with no circuit load or above 210 bar with a spool dead-ended, then investigate the reason for this. – If the measured pressure is lower than the sensor’s value then check for an electrical fault. – Disconnect the pressure sensor and Fastrac Central Controller ECU connector. Test for a short to a high source by measuring resistance between the lead and the battery + terminal. – Note that certain leads only carry voltage when the ignition is switched ‘On’.
C0199 ECU1 loaded at least one EEPROM default value during ‘Power Up’.
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Incorrect calibration or faulty ECU1 Calibrate / Reprogram ECU1. memory. Contact JCB Landpower for advice.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
C0200 At least one EEPROM default value loaded on power up.
Possible Cause Caused by incorrect calibration or faulty memory.
Action and Remedy Run through calibration procedure. If problem persists replace ECU.
Contact JCB Landpower. C0202 Software fault - Event stack The software event stack overflow error. mechanism has overflowed making correct operation uncertain. This should never happen. D0001 EMS ROM memory error
EMS internal fault.There are no serviceable parts inside the EMS
D0002 EMS memory error
May occur once after updating EMS Contact JCB Landpower to change the EMS if software or setup values. EMS the problem persists. internal fault.
D0003 EMS CAN BUS has switched off due to error
EMS has detected a problem with the CAN Bus link.
Check CAN Bus link for short or open circuit.
D0004 EMS executed COP watchdog reset
Internal fault detected by the internal monitoring system. There are no serviceable parts inside the EMS.
If the problem persists contact JCB Landpower and replace the EMS.
D0005 EMS Application ROM memory Error.
EMS internal fault. There are no serviceable parts inside the EMS.
Replace the EMS if problem persists.
D0006 EMS ROM memory Error.
EMS internal fault. There are no serviceable parts inside the EMS.
Replace the EMS if problem persists.
D0042 Over voltage detected (greater than 16V)
Faulty alternator/voltage regulator. Jump start attempted from 24V battery.
Check supply voltage. Only use 12V battery for jump start. Continuous fused 12 volt supply is to Red Connector pin R33. Switched 12 volt supply is from the ignition, through a fuse to Red Connector pin R34.
D0224 Engine Oil Pressure
Low engine oil pressure. Faulty engine oil pressure switch. Damaged wiring.
Check engine oil pressure; refer to engine service manual for causes of low oil pressure. Check pressure switch for correct operation. Check integrity of wiring from switch to EMS.
D0227 Air Filter Blocked
Blockage in air filter. Faulty blockage switch. Damaged wiring.
Change the outer air filter and also the inner filter if required; see Changing the Air Filter Elements in Section 3. Check pressure switch for correct operation. Check integrity of wiring from switch to EMS.
D0228 Trailer ABS fault
Signal from trailer ABS system.
Investigate trailer system.
D0229 Alternator “no charge� warning
Slack or worn alternator drive belts. Check alternator drive belt tension and Internal alternator fault. condition. See Fan Belt, Section 3. Check alternator output and operation.
D0230 Brake fluid level
Low brake fluid in one or both actuator reservoirs. Faulty fluid level switch.
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Reprogram EMS using updated software. Contact JCB Landpower to change the EMS if the problem persists.
Check level of fluid on both brake fluid reservoirs. Check operation of switches by pressing test buttons on switch body.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
D0231 Air tank 1 pressure low
Low pressure in air tank. Faulty air pressure switch. Air tank not charging. Damaged wiring.
Check for leaks, etc. Check air pressure switch for correct operation and function. Check operation of circuit protection valve. Check integrity of wiring from switch to EMS.
D0232 Air tank 2 pressure low
Low pressure in air tank. Faulty air pressure switch. Air tank not charging. Damaged wiring.
Check for leaks, etc. Check air pressure switch for correct operation and function. Check operation of circuit protection valve. Check integrity of wiring from switch to EMS.
D0233 Air tank 3 pressure low
Low pressure in air tank. Faulty air pressure switch. Air tank not charging. Damaged wiring.
Check for leaks, etc. Check air pressure switch for correct operation and function. Check operation of circuit protection valve. Check integrity of wiring from switch to EMS.
D0234 Handbrake on when Driving before handbrake is moving. The fault will be released. Faulty air pressure logged when the vehicle switch. Damaged wiring. has been moving at >3 kph for 10 seconds and the handbrake is on.
Check air pressure switch for correct operation and function. Check integrity of wiring from switch to EMS.
D0236 Radar speed signal inconsistent with gearbox speed
The ‘radar present’ signal is detected at EMS pin R25 but the radar speed signal received at EMS pin R7 is zero despite the gearbox speed being between 5kph and 20kph.This may be due to excess wheel slip, faulty wiring or a faulty radar unit.
This speed signal is shared with EHR Draft Controller – fault code R0401 may also be active if no speed signal is detected.
EMS has detected a problem with the CAN Bus link.
Check the EMS is correctly connected to the CanBus.
D0240 EMS CAN Bus has reset due to error.
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Check wiring for continuity between radar signal pin and EMS pin R25.
2
Check radar unit.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
G0001
Emergency Mode / Auxiliary Mode / Limp Home.
Indicates that the transmission has This could be because the driver activated this entered emergency mode. mode.
G0002
Handbrake On When Moving Warning.
The Handbrake has been applied Code logged for information. Machine should and the speed is above 0.1kph not be driven with the park brake engaged. there is a delay of 1.5s before this occurs.
G0003
High Pressure Sensor Fault.
– Fuse blown in sensor supply line. – Damaged wiring on Supply or Earth. – Damaged wiring on Signal line.
– Check supply fuse. – Check the sensor operation using JCB Service Master diagnostics. – Consult Transmission High Pressure Sensor to check the sensor and related wiring.
– Faulty sensor. G0004
Transmission Range I/II Sensor Fault.
Faulty sensor or wiring.
– Check the 8.5 volt supply wiring is OK. – Check the earth connection to battery negative (-) terminal is satisfactory. – Check the sensor by measuring the current drawn by the sensor supply lead. – Current range should be between 2mA and 22mA depending on oil pressure. 0 Bar pressure should equate to approx. 4mA current. Values outside this range indicate an internal sensor fault has been detected.
G0005 G0006
Oil Filter Blocked sensor fault. Park Brake: Fault.
– Wiring fault to sensor. – Faulty Sensor. – Faulty wiring to the switch – Faulty Switch
G0007
Fault with Reference Signal from Transmission Actuator.
– Damaged wiring. – Faulty Transmission Actuator.
G0008
Crown Wheel Direction Sensor Fault.
Faulty sensor or wiring.
G0009
Range Change request.
Wiring fault between DECU and “range change request button.
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Rectify Fault.
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Check the switch operation using JCB Service Master diagnostics “Brakes”- “limp Home, Brakes & Steering”. Check signal wiring from Actuator pin 3 to EST pin 19.
Check the switch operation using JCB Service Master diagnostics “Transmission controls”.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
G0010
Temperature Sensor Fault.
– Fault logged when temperature sender reaches 110oc.
– Check the sensor operation using JCB Service Master diagnostics “Transmission”- “Transmission Management”
– Possible Fault with transmission. – Wiring fault causing low resistance between signal and earth. G0011
Hydrostat speed / direction sensor direction signal fault.
– Investigate cause of transmission overheat. – Check Sensor operation. – Check sensor wiring.
– Sensor supply failure.
– Check supply fuse J9
– Wiring fault.
– Check the sensor operation using JCB Service Master diagnostics “Transmission”- “Transmission Management”.
– Faulty Sensor
– Check harness wiring: refer to (further information). G0012
Hydrostat speed / direction sensor Speed signal Fault.
– Faulty wiring
– Check supply fuse J9.
– Faulty sensor
– Check the sensor operation using JCB Service Master diagnostics “Transmission”- “Transmission Management”. – Check harness wiring: refer to “further information”.
G0013
Engine Speed Sensor Fault.
– Damaged wiring. – Faulty sensor.
Check wiring and sensor mounting, see further information about this sensor for how to test.
– Faulty sensor mounting. G0014
Crown Wheel output speed sensor fault.
– Sensor supply failure.
– Check supply fuse J9
– Wiring fault.
– Check the sensor operation using JCB Service Master diagnostics “Transmission”- “Transmission Management”.
– Faulty Sensor.
– Check harness wiring: refer to (further information). G0015
Oil filter blocked. Just a warning but error code stored.
G0016
Transmission Temperature above 110°C.
Filter Blocked.
Replace filter.
– Faulty sensor. – Faulty wiring. – Blocked oil cooler.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
G0017
Transmission Slip Values: Beyond acceptable limits.
This is indicative of mechanical errors. Depending on Oil temperature, range I / II and driving direction the slippage. (1-(measure ratio / set ratio)) Must not exceed programmable values.
G0018
Auxiliary Operation manually requested
The driver selected auxiliary manual mode.
G0019
Range 1 (Low Range) Solenoid: Activation Fault.
Error is detected if: – Valve is switched off - short circuit to U (bat) detection
Action and Remedy
– Faulty wiring. – Faulty solenoid.
– Valve is active and current <0.75A or short circuit to Ground. G0020
Range 2 (high range) Solenoid: Activation Fault.
Error is detected if: – Valve is switched off - short circuit to U(bat) detection
– Faulty wiring. – Faulty solenoid.
– Valve is active and current <0.75A or short circuit to Ground. G0021
Speed Limit Solenoid: Activation Fault. Maximum speed limited.
– Error is detected if I>1500mA or I<200mA or PWM>96% or PWM<18%. – In normal operation the current is regulated to 800mA.
G0022
Transmission Neutral Solenoid Activation Fault.
Error is detected if: – Valve is switched off - short circuit in wiring. – valve is active and current >3.1A or current does not fit to PWM signal.
G0023
Speed Plausibility Error: Hydrostat speed sensor to Crown Wheel Speed sensor.
Speed indications are not in corresponding direction.
G0024
Direction plausibility Error. Hydrostat direction sensor to Crown Wheel Direction sensor.
Faulty Hydrostat direction sensor, Crown Wheel Direction sensor or the wiring for these sensors.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code G0025
Description Plausibility error between requested CAN commands.
Possible Cause This generally means either:-
Action and Remedy Contact JCB Landpower.
– An ratio request to increase at the same time as a decrease. – An ratio request to increase at the same time as a decrease during a fast reversal. – Software fault.
G0026
Speed Plausibility Error on Engine Speed Sensor.
– Fault with speed sensor signal.
– Check the Engine Speed Sensor used by the Transmission.
– Increase or decrease rate of speed change is outside permitted limits.
– Test signal lead connected to EST pin 12 for shorts to earth, short to a supply voltage or an open circuit. – Test the sensor’s 12 volt power and earth contacts. – Contact JCB Landpower.
G0027
Transmission Control Actuator: Fault.
Actuation fault in Transmission Management EST.
– Tractor can be operated using the manual transmission override. – Monitor Can activity of the EST and Transmission Actuator. – Contact JCB Landpower.
G0028
G0029
Transmission Control Actuator not responding properly.
Transmission Control Actuator: CAN bus fault.
– Actuator shaft has not moved to correct position within 2 seconds.
– Check the rotation of the Actuator shaft manually using the manual override system.
– Mechanical stop preventing the Actuator shaft rotating properly.
– Examine the Actuator motor drive assembly for damage.
Damage to CAN Bus wiring.
– Tractor can be moved using the Manual override system. – Monitor CAN activity using JCB Service Master. – Check the CANBus for faults.
G0030
Transmission Control Actuator. Position Sensor signal not plausible
– Monitor Actuator and Transmission EST activity using JCB Service Master. – Recalibrate the transmission. – Contact JCB Landpower.
G0031
Faulty or missing signal between Transmission Actuator and Transmission EST.
– Damaged wiring. – Internal fault. – CAN Bus fault.
– Check signal lead between Transmission Actuator and Transmission EST. – Monitor CAN activity using JCB Service Master. – Check the CANBus for faults.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code G0032
Description Transmission Control Actuator: Reference not found.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
During ignition ‘On’, Transmission Actuator could not locate approximate neutral position.
– The tractor can be operated using the manual override system with the extension bar provided. – Check free movement of the Actuator Shaft.
G0033
Transmission Control Transmission Actuator could not Actuator: Incorrect locate neutral position. Examine reference during operation. Transmission Actuator and all relevant wiring.
G0034
Transmission CanBus initialisation error.
Problem with the CanBus.
– CanBus communication is restricted. Monitor CanBus activity using JCB Service Master of the Transmission EST and Transmission Actuator. – Examine connectors between Transmission EST and Transmission Actuator. – Test the CanBus for faults.
G0035
Transmission Low / High range selection error detected.
– Transmission Range sensor faulty. – Transmission ‘range 1’ or ‘range 2’ solenoid faulty. – Transmission requires calibrating.
G0036
G0037
Fault in Transmission EST EEPROM programming on fast reversal data. Default parameters used.
– Fault programming of Transmission EST.
EEPROM checksum failed on Transmission Engine speed data. data for plausibility check (4.1.85) address 886.
– Engine Speed sensor or wiring to Transmission EST faulty.
– Faulty wiring to Transmission EST.
– Transmission requires calibrating.
G0038
Engine speed exceeds 2900rpm.
G0039
Transmission error relating Should this fault code become to Turbo clutch. Warning active contact JCB Landpower. active if transmission is active (not in Neutral), turbo clutch function is not active and engine speed is less than 500rpm.
G0040
Primary conditions not fulfilled during Transmission calibration.
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Engine speed has exceeded warning limit.
Error during transmission calibration.
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– Check Transmission range sensor. – Using JCB Service Master watch the virtual solenoid switches as Transmission Range 1 solenoid and Transmission Range 2 solenoid are operated. – Recalibrate the Transmission. – Recalibrate Transmission EST. – Monitor all ‘virtual’ switches and values of the EST using JCB Service Master. – Check supply and earth connections. – Monitor Transmission Engine Speed sensor wired to Transmission EST pin 12 using JCB Service Master. Compare the value to other engine speed sensors. – Recalibrate the Transmission. Engine speed is monitored using the Transmission Engine Speed sensor.
Re-calibrate the transmission.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
G0041
Power down fault on Transmission Management ECU (EST). EST has not powered down after Ignition has been switched ‘Off’.
– Relay stuck.
Transmission Actuator Shaft not reaching specified position.
– Actuator shaft jammed.
G0042
Possible Cause
– Damaged connectors or wiring.
– Fault in drive between Actuator Electric Motor and Actuator Shaft.
Action and Remedy – Listen for the relay to audibly click ‘off’ when the ignition is switched ‘Off’. – Check the connectors and wiring from the EST.
– Check the free movement of the manual override bar to manually operate the Actuator shaft. – Examine the drive system for faults. – Check all pins in the Transmission Actuator connector.
G0043
Transmission Actuator Shaft not reaching correct position within 8 seconds.
– Actuator shaft jammed. – Fault in drive between Actuator Electric Motor and Actuator Shaft.
– Check the free movement of the manual override bar to manually operate the Actuator shaft. – Examine the drive system for faults. – Check all pins in the Transmission Actuator connector.
G0044
Transmission cannot identify gearbox neutral position.
The Transmission Actuator locates the neutral position by rotating first one way and then the other. – Step 1: cannot identify from central point to forwards. – Step 2: cannot identify from central point to reverse.
G0045
G0046
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Transmission cannot identify the gearbox neutral position which is midway between forwards and reverse.
– Transmission Management EST and DECU CanBus communication faulty.
Transmission ‘Neutral position’ between Forwards and Reverse are greater than 8° apart.
Upon Ignition ‘On’ and engine Start-up the Transmission Actuator locates the gearbox neutral position. This ‘Neutral position’ exceeds the acceptable 8° shaft rotation limit between forwards and reverse.
– Gearbox neutral position is midway between forwards and reverse. – Check CAN communication between Transmission Management EST and DECU. – Communication fault between Transmission Management EST and Transmission Actuator. See Fault Code G0044.
– Communication fault between Transmission Management EST and Transmission Actuator.
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– Check the link between the Transmission Management EST and Transmission Actuator. Examine the Actuator connector for damage. – Examine the Actuator for signs of damage between the motor and the Actuator shaft.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code G0047
Description Transmission could not locate maximum forward and reverse ratio within acceptable limits.
Possible Cause Check link between Transmission Management EST and Transmission Actuator.
Action and Remedy – Maximum forward ratio should be between 155°and 187° rotation of the Actuator Shaft. – Maximum reverse ratio should be between 136° and 165° rotation of the Actuator Shaft. – Check link between Transmission EST and Transmission Actuator. – Check CAN activity of the DECU, EST and Actuator.
G0048
– Link shaft rotation angle exceeds 155° forwards. Transmission does not react proportionally.
Poor communication between Transmission EST and Transmission Actuator.
– Check link between Transmission EST and Transmission Actuator.
Engaged travel direction and travel direction from gearbox speed sensor signal do not agree.
– Re-calibrate transmission.
– Check CAN activity of the DECU, EST and Actuator.
– Link shaft rotation angle exceeds 135° reverse. Transmission does not react proportionally. G0049
G0050
Transmission ratio is not logical. Transmission Ratio error.
– Wiring fault. – Internal Gearbox fault.
– Check Gearbox Speed Sensor. – Manually override the gearbox, operating the gearbox manually with the provided extension bar. Check for correct gearbox operation. – Check link between Transmission EST and Transmission Actuator. – Check CAN activity of the DECU, EST and Actuator. – Recalibrate the Transmission.
G0051 G0052
Transmission Ratio not logical. – Transmission programming incorrect. – Transmission Management EST values are not logical.
G0053
Refer to fault code G0050.
G0054
Maximum Transmission Ratio cannot be reached. (Forwards or Reverse).
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See fault code G0050. – EST needs reprogramming. – EST wiring faulty. – EST internal fault.
– Check CAN activity of EST, DECU and Transmission Actuator. – Monitor activity of EST sensors and check the supply voltages and earths. – Recalibrate the Transmission.
– Transmission out of calibration. – Speed limiting valve faulty.
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– Recalibrate the Transmission. – Check the Transmission Speed Limiting valve.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
G0055
Transmission EEPROM error - failed ‘Turbo-clutch’.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Transmission EST has invalid Recalibrate the Transmission EST. clutch values stored. – “Turbo clutch” uses stored default values.
G0056
Transmission Range shift not within tolerance.
– Values for shift between range II (High) to I (Low) outside tolerance.
Recalibrate the Transmission.
– Shifting between ranges will become possible only when stationary. G0057
Incorrect Transmission programming. Unknown tractor type - no default parameters.
Transmission EST internal fault.
– Continuation in ‘Emergency Mode’ possible. – Recalibrate Transmission and select correct tractor type. – Contact JCB Landpower.
G0058
– EEPROM checksum Values out of calibration. failed on Transmission range Low / high. – Range function disabled.
– Recalibrate the Transmission – Check for other active fault codes relating to Range I or Range II solenoid. Examine connectors and wiring to solenoids. – Contact JCB Landpower.
G0059
Accelerator pedal to Transmission calibration error. Should not occur disabled in software.
Contact JCB Landpower.
G0060
Clutch pedal to Transmission calibration error. Should not occur disabled in software.
Contact JCB Landpower.
G0061
Transmission calibration data error. EST enters emergency mode.
G0062
Transmission Calibration error with Neutral / “Turbo Clutch”.
G0063
Transmission is in active standstill.
G0064
Transmission Temperature exceeds 95 °C.
Transmission not calibrated or values drifted.
Recalibrate the Transmission.
– Recalibrate the Transmission. – Contact JCB Landpower. Transmission is in Emergency Mode. – Faulty Transmission Temperature sensor. – Transmission fault.
Recalibrate the Transmission. – Using JCB Service Master monitor the Transmission Oil temperature to check if the temperature values appear logical, e.g. temperature when cold. – Compare the Oil Temperature sensor’s internal resistance to those specified. – Beware of causing damage to the Transmission if Oil Temperature is excessive.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
G0065
Temperature exceeds 105 °C.
Possible Cause – Faulty Transmission Temperature sensor or damaged wiring. – Transmission fault.
Action and Remedy – Using JCB Service Master monitor the Transmission Oil temperature to check if the temperature values appear logical, e.g. temperature when cold. – Compare the Oil Temperature sensor’s internal resistance to those specified. – Look for fault code being active which might indicate a reason for high transmission oil temperature. G0064 also relates to high transmission temperature. – Beware of causing damage to the Transmission if Oil Temperature is excessive.
G0066
Warning: Transmission is in Transmission is in ‘Neutral’ rather an intermediate position. than Range I or II.
G0067
Transmission EST programming error.
G0068
4WD Solenoid fault. 4WD will be engaged permanently.
No application task running: missing or incorrect ECU programming. – Faulty wiring between Transmission EST pin 64 and 4wd solenoid. – Faulty 4wd Solenoid.
– Select Range I or II. – Recalibrate the Transmission. Recalibrate the Transmission.
– Check wiring between EST pin 64 and the 4wd solenoid. – With 2wd selected, EST pin 64 should direct 12 volts to the solenoid pin 1 to allow oil pressure to disengage the 4wd clutch. – Check solenoid Coil resistance is 2.1Ω. – Check the connection between solenoid pin 2 and the battery negative (-) terminal.
G0069
Diff Lock Solenoid Fault. Diff Lock cannot be engaged.
– Faulty wiring between Transmission EST pin 63 and Diff-Lock solenoid. – Faulty Diff-Lock Solenoid.
– Check wiring between EST pin 63 and the solenoid. – With Diff-Lock selected, EST pin 63 should direct 12 volts to the solenoid pin 1 to allow oil pressure to engage the DiffLock clutch. – Check the solenoid’s internal resistance is 2.1Ω.
G0070
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Transmission programming/data error.
Internal Transmission EST fault: EPROM / FLASH checksum / RAM / watchdog error.
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– Recalibrate the Transmission. – Contact JCB Landpower for further information.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
G0071
Rear PTO Clutch Solenoid Fault.
Possible Cause – Fault with solenoid connectors or wiring. – Faulty solenoid.
Action and Remedy – Test the solenoid for internal faults. – Measure the 12 volt supply from Transmission EST pin 47 to the Solenoid connector pin 1. – Check the earth contact of the solenoid when the Transport Switch is engaged. (Refer to PTO Solenoid).
G0072
Rear PTO Speed Sensor Fault. Note: This is not PTO Shaft Speed Sensor.
– Faulty supply wiring to PTO Speed Sensor. – Sensor faulty or damaged signal lead. – Poor Earth connection.
– The PTO Speed Sensor is fitted into the rear axle and monitors the rotation speed of the Rear PTO shaft inside the back axle. – It has a maintained 12 volt supply voltage from Transmission EST pin 54. This supply is shared with other Transmission Sensors. – Check the 12 volt supply voltage is reaching the sensor pin 3. – Check the Earth connector between pin 1 and the battery negative (-) terminal. – With the sensor connected compare the signal voltage from sensor connector pin 2 to the listed values.
G0073
PTO shaft speed sensor error. Output shaft speed no longer calculated.
PTO Shaft speed is monitored by a PTO Shaft Speed Sensor.
– Using JCB Service Master compare the values shown by the PTO speed sensor and the PTO shaft speed sensor. – Examine the connectors and wiring for damage. – Refer to PTO Shaft Speed Sensor and relevant troubleshooting.
G0074
PTO 540 Speed Selector Solenoid Fault.
– Wiring or connector damage. – Speed selector solenoid faulty.
– The Transmission EST supplies 12 volts from pin 48 to the solenoid pin 1. – The solenoid is earthed by a splice to the battery negative (-) terminal. – Check the internal resistance of the solenoid is approximately 8.1 ohms. – With the ignition ‘On’ and the PTO ‘On’ connect the Ammeter in series and check the solenoid draws 1.5 amps.
G0075
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PTO 750 solenoid: fault.
If Fitted: Rear 750 PTO replaces rear 540 PTO - Refer to 540 PTO Solenoid.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code G0076
Description Rear PTO 1000 Speed Selector Solenoid Fault.
Possible Cause Actuation fault due to: – Wiring or connector damage. – Speed selector solenoid faulty.
Action and Remedy – The Transmission EST supplies 12 volts from pin 68 to the solenoid pin 1. – The solenoid is earthed by a splice to the battery negative (-) terminal. – Check the internal resistance of the solenoid is approximately 8.1 ohms. – With the ignition ‘On’ and the PTO ‘On’ connect the Ammeter in series and check the solenoid draws 1.5 amps.
G0077
Rear PTO Speed Sensor: Plausibility fault.
– PTO speed selector in neutral – not engaging 540/1000 PTO gear in back axle.
Note: Rear PTO Speed Sensor is not Rear PTO Shaft Speed Sensor.
– PTO clutch jammed – either stuck ‘on’ or ‘off’. – PTO speed is detected as more than 20% different to engine speed – PTO clutch is slipping.
– Using JCB Service Master check that the PTO shaft speed sensor and PTO speed sensor are recording comparable PTO speed values. – Check the 12 volt supply and earth from the relevant Speed Sensor. – Watch the PTO propshaft between the gearbox and the rear axle to identify whether the fault is in the gearbox (PTO clutch not engaging/disengaging) or rear axle (PTO speed selector in neutral). Note: the CVT Fastrac has a combined PTO Clutch/Brake assembly. Both are controlled by the PTO Clutch solenoid. – PTO speed is changed by two solenoids mounted above the rear axle. 540 (750) solenoid. 1000 solenoid.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code G0078
Description Rear PTO Shaft Speed Sensor: Plausibility fault. Note: Rear PTO Shaft Speed Sensor is not Rear PTO Speed Sensor.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Speed at stub-shaft greater than 1300 rpm.
– Examine the PTO Shaft Speed Sensor for visible damage.
– Wrong PTO output shaft fitted for PTO speed.
– Check correct PTO output shaft fitted and the sensor is in close proximity to the ring.
– PTO Shaft Speed sensor supply or signal fault.
– Using JCB Service Master check that both PTO speed sensors are recording similar realistic PTO speed values.
– PTO speed sensor supply or signal fault. – Speed selection solenoid jammed in ‘Off’ position and not engaging correct PTO speed. – Knocked out of position.
– Check the 12 volt supply and earth from both PTO Speed Sensors. – Check the signal output of the sensors. – Check that the PTO output speed changes when changed between 540/ 1000 or 750/1000 when relevant. – PTO speed is changed by two solenoids mounted above the rear axle. 540 (750) solenoid. 1000 solenoid.
G0079
Rear PTO Speed Plausibility error between Shaft Speed Sensor and Speed Sensor.
– PTO Shaft speed differs by more than 12% from PTO speed.
– Two sensors monitor Rear PTO Speed. Using JCB Service Master check that the PTO speed values are different.
– Fault with one of the Rear PTO speed sensors.
– Check for active fault codes which might cause G0079 to become active.
– Incorrect PTO shaft fitted.
– Examine rear PTO shaft and check that actual PTO speed changes when the speed selector is changed. If PTO speed is not being changed, suspect either the PTO Speed Solenoids or internal mechanical failure.
– PTO speed selector mechanism/solenoid faulty.
540 (750) solenoid. 1000 solenoid. – Check for other active fault codes relating to one of these sensors. G0080
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Rear PTO Transmission EST memory error. Rear PTO Out of order.
Transmission EST has illogical stored values.
– Recalibrate the Transmission EST Rear PTO values. – Contact JCB Landpower.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
G0081
Front PTO clutch solenoid valve fault.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Faulty Front PTO Clutch Solenoid.
– The Transmission EST controls the Front PTO clutch solenoid from EST pin 49.
– Faulty wiring or connectors.
– Inspect the terminals for damage or corrosion. – Check the internal resistance of the solenoid. – Measure resistance of the solenoid supply lead between EST pin 49 and solenoid connector pin 1. – With both ends of the supply lead unplugged, measure resistance between the supply lead and a suitable ground. Resistance should be infinite unless the lead is shorting. – Check the earth from the solenoid pin 2 when the transport switch is switched ‘on’ and ‘off’ (ignition switched ‘On’). – Connect the multimeter in series with the supply lead to solenoid pin 1 and measure solenoid current.
G0082
Front PTO Speed Sensor Fault.
– Faulty sensor or damaged connectors. – Maintained 12 volt sensor supply fault. – Earth lead fault. – Signal lead fault.
– Check that the sensor is plugged in correctly and the connector is not damaged or corroded. – Measure the maintained 12 volt sensor supply to Connector Pin 3 from EST pin 54. – Check the earth from sensor connector pin 1. – Compare the sensor voltage signal to listed values.
P0000
To record at the first opportunity what is the time and date when the ignition was turned on.
P0001
CAN error when the EMS stops communicating with the DECU
This fault code is for information None required. only. It may be created if another fault occur as the ignition is turned on. – Faulty CanBus wiring between the EMS and the DECU.
Check the CanBus
– The EMS is not switched on. P0002
CAN error when the ABS stops communicating with the DECU
– Faulty CanBus wiring between the ABS and the DECU.
Check the CanBus
– The ABS is not switched on.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
P0003
CAN error when the engine ECU stops communicating with the DECU
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Faulty CanBus wiring Check the CanBus between the engine ECU and the DECU. – The engine ECU is not switched on.
P0004
CAN error when ECU 1 stops communicating with the DECU
– Faulty CanBus wiring between ECU 1 and the DECU.
Check the CanBus
– ECU 1 is not switched on. P0005
P0006
P0007
CAN error when the rear linkage ECU stops communicating with the DECU
– Faulty CanBus wiring between the rear linkage ECU and the DECU.
CAN error when the gearbox ECU stops communicating with the DECU
– Faulty CanBus wiring between the gearbox ECU and the DECU.
DECU Service Master settings failed to save
– Faulty CanBus wiring between the DLA and the DECU
Check the CanBus
– The rear linkage ECU is not switched on. Check the CanBus
– The gearbox ECU is not switched on. Check the CanBus
– Faulty connection between the DLA and the laptop – Faulty DECU memory P0008
The Trip Min / Max Log has This is not a fault. It is for been reset by the service information. laptop.
None required.
P0009
The Min / Max Log has been reset by the service laptop.
This is not a fault. It is for information.
None required.
P0010
Transmission Operating Characteristics Reset.
This is not a fault. It is for information.
None required.
P0011
The Engine Operating This is not a fault. It is for Characteristics Were Reset information.
None required.
P0012
DECU calibration value reset on power up.
Unknown.
Repeat re calibrate and see if the fault reoccurs. If the fault reoccurs contact JCB Landpower.
P0013
DECU calibration value failed to save.
Unknown.
Repeat re calibrate and see if the fault reoccurs. If the fault reoccurs contact JCB Landpower.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0014
Description Hand Throttle Minimum Calibration Failed.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Faulty wiring.
– Attempt calibration again.
– Faulty hand throttle.
– Check mechanical operation of the hand throttle. – Measure the hand throttle output with a meter.
P0015
Hand Throttle Maximum Calibration Failed.
– Faulty wiring.
– Attempt calibration again.
– Faulty hand throttle.
– Check mechanical operation of the hand throttle. – Measure the hand throttle output with a meter.
P0016
Foot Throttle Minimum Calibration Failed.
– Faulty wiring.
– Attempt calibration again.
– Faulty foot RED throttle.
– Check mechanical operation of the foot throttle. – Measure the foot throttle output with a meter.
P0017
Foot Throttle Maximum Calibration Failed.
– Faulty wiring.
– Attempt calibration again.
– Faulty foot RED throttle.
– Check mechanical operation of the foot throttle. – Measure the foot throttle output with a meter.
P0018
Joystick centre position calibration failed.
– Faulty joystick sensor. – Faulty wiring.
– Check mechanical operation of the joystick. – Measure the output of the joystick sensors.
P0019
Joystick right position calibration failed.
– Faulty joystick sensor. – Faulty wiring.
– Check mechanical operation of the joystick. – Measure the output of the joystick sensors.
P0020
Joystick left position calibration failed.
– Faulty joystick sensor. – Faulty wiring.
– Check mechanical operation of the joystick. – Measure the output of the joystick sensors.
P0021
Clutch Up Position Calibration Failed
– Incorrect calibration. – Faulty clutch pedal sensor. – Faulty clutch pedal mechanical parts.
P0022
Clutch Down Position Calibration Failed.
– Incorrect calibration. – Faulty clutch pedal sensor. – Faulty clutch pedal mechanical parts.
P0023
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Transmission Range Calibration Failed.
Repeat the transmission range calibration carefully ensuring the correct conditions are achieved.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
P0024
Transmission Range Calibration Passed.
This is not a fault. It is for information.
None required.
P0025
Transmission Ratio Calibration Failed.
The correct conditions for calibration were not achieved.
Repeat the transmission ratio calibration carefully ensuring the correct conditions are achieved.
P0026
Transmission Ratio Calibration Passed.
This is not a fault. It is for information.
None required.
P0027
Transmission Turbo Clutch The correct conditions for Calibration Failed. calibration were not achieved.
Repeat the transmission ratio calibration carefully ensuring the correct conditions are achieved.
P0028
Transmission Turbo Clutch This is not a fault. It is for Calibration Passed. information.
None required.
P0029
Front PTO Configuration Loading Failed.
P0030
Rear PTO Configuration Loading Failed.
P0031
Front PTO Configuration Failed To Save.
P0032
Rear PTO Configuration Failed To Save.
P0033
4WD Configuration Failed To Save.
P0034
4WD Configuration Failed To Load.
P0035
Area Cut Out Configuration Failed To Save.
P0036
Area Cut Out Configuration Failed To Load.
P0037
Steering Angle Left Calibration Failed.
– Faulty steering angle sensor.
– Check operation using service master.
– Faulty wiring.
– Recalibrate again.
– Faulty steering angle sensor mechanical parts P0038
Steering Angle Right Calibration Failed.
– Faulty steering angle sensor.
– Check operation using service master.
– Faulty wiring.
– Recalibrate again.
– Faulty steering angle sensor mechanical parts P0039
Rear PTO Calibration Failed.
P0040
Rear PTO Calibration Passed.
P0041
Front PTO Calibration Failed.
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This is not a fault. It is for information.
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None required.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
P0042
Front PTO Calibration Passed.
P0043
Joystick Calibration Value Failed To Save.
P0044
Joystick Calibration Value Failed To Load.
P0045
DECU User Settings Failed to Save.
P0046
DECU User Settings Failed to Load.
P0047
DECU Internal Faulty DECU internal temperature Temperature Sensor Out sensor. Of Range Low. The temperature measured by the DECU using its internal temperature sensor is so low that it must be faulty.
– If the problem persist replace the DECU.
DECU Internal Temperature Sensor Low.
– If the problem persist replace the DECU.
P0048
P0049
This is not a fault. It is for information.
Action and Remedy
The DECU has experienced very low temperatures or the DECU internal temperature sensor is faulty.
DECU Internal Faulty DECU internal temperature Temperature Sensor Out sensor. Of Range Low. The temperature measured by the DECU using its internal temperature sensor is so high that it must be faulty.
None required.
– There are no serviceable parts inside the DECU.
– There are no serviceable parts inside the DECU. – If the problem persist replace the DECU. – There are no serviceable parts inside the DECU.
P0050
DECU Internal Temperature Sensor High.
The DECU has experienced very high temperatures or the DECU internal temperature sensor is faulty.
If the problem persist replace the DECU. There are no serviceable parts inside the DECU.
P0051
Analogue Sensor Supply Very Low.
Wiring Fault
If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply voltage from pin R14.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) is above 4.5 volts. Check that DECU pin R14 is not accidentally connected.
P0052
Analogue Sensor Supply Low.
Wiring Fault This error should not occur on an 8000 series Fastrac
If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply voltage from pin R14.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) is below 0.5 volts. Check that DECU pin R14 is not accidentally connected.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
P0053
Analogue Sensor Supply High.
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin R14.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) is above 4.5 volts. Check that DECU pin R14 is not accidentally connected.
P0054
Analogue Sensor Supply Very High.
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin R14.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) is above 5.5 volts. Check that DECU pin R14 is not accidentally connected.
P0055
Analogue Sensor Ground Low
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor reference occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin DECU pin R3.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) becomes shorted to ground. Check that DECU pin R3 is not accidentally connected.
P0056
Analogue Sensor Ground Low
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor reference occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin DECU pin R3.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) drops below 0.2 volts. Check that DECU pin R3 is not accidentally connected.
P0057
Analogue Sensor Ground High
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor reference occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin DECU pin R3.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) drops below 0.2 volts. Check that DECU pin R3 is not accidentally connected.
P0058
Analogue Sensor Ground Very High.
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin R14.This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) is above 5.5 volts. Check that DECU pin R14 is not accidentally connected.
P0059
Ignition Supply Voltage Very Low.
P0060
P0061
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Ignition Supply Voltage Low.
Ignition Supply Voltage Very High.
– Faulty alternator.
– Measure the battery voltage.
– Faulty supply wiring to the DECU touch screen.
– Check the alternator output.
– Faulty alternator.
– Measure the battery voltage.
– Faulty supply wiring to the DECU touch screen.
– Check the alternator output.
– Faulty alternator - over charging.
– Measure the battery voltage.
– Vehicle has been connected to a 24 volt system.
– Check the earth wiring for the DECU.
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– Measure the voltage supplied to the DECU.
– Measure the voltage supplied to the DECU. – Check the alternator output.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0062
Description Ignition Supply Voltage High.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Faulty alternator - over charging.
– Measure the battery voltage.
– Vehicle has been connected to a 24 volt system.
– Check the earth wiring for the Display ECU (DECU).
– Check the alternator output.
P0063
Steering Angle Straight Ahead Calibration Failed
– Faulty steering angle sensor. Calibration will fail if the values being stored fall outside the allowable range. Check the – Faulty wiring. steering is in the straight ahead position when – Faulty steering angle sensor the calibrated value is stored. linkage
P0099
Display ECU (DECU) Service Master Settings Failed To Load
– Faulty CanBus wiring between the DLA and the DECU.
Check the USB connection between the Laptop and DLA.If the problem persists contact JCB Landpower before replacing the DECU
– Faulty connection between the DLA and the laptop – Faulty DECU memory P0100
Display ECU (DECU) supply voltage below 9 volts.
– The alternator is not charging correctly.
– Measure the battery voltage and investigate the cause if it is low.
– Wiring fault.
– Check the fused supply voltage to the DECU touch screen to pins R1 (continuous supply) and R2 (switched supply). If it is low check the terminals are free from damage or corrosion, lead resistance is below 10 ohms and that they are not shorting to earth.
P0110
DECU sensor supply voltage less than 4.5 volts
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin R14. 8000 series Fastrac does not use the DECU sensor supply function. This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) drops below 4.5 volts. Check that pin R14 is not connected to anything.
P0111
DECU sensor supply voltage greater than 5.5 volts
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin R14. This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) is above 4.5 volts. Check that pin R14 is not connected to anything.
P0120
DECU sensor reference voltage less than 0.2 volts
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin R3. This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) drops below 0.2volts. Check that pin R3 is not connected to anything.
P0121
DECU sensor reference voltage greater than 0.6 volts
Wiring Fault. This error should not If fitted the DECU provides a sensor supply occur on an 8000 series Fastrac voltage from pin R3. This fault code becomes active if the supply voltage from this pin (which is not connected) is above 0.2 volts. Check that pin R3 is not connected to anything.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0130
Description Foot Throttle Under Calibration.
Possible Cause – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault. – Foot throttle mechanism or mounting fault.
Action and Remedy – This fault code concerns the Red sensor monitoring the position of the Foot Accelerator Pedal and connected to the DECU. – Check continuity of the signal wiring between the red sensor connector pin 3 and the DECU pin R19 by measuring resistance along its length. It should be less than 5 ohms unless an open circuit is detected. With both ends of the signal lead disconnected measure resistance between the signal lead and a suitable earth. Unless there is a short, resistance should be infinite. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0131
Foot Throttle signal to DECU under range.
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault. – Foot throttle mechanism or mounting fault.
– Check the sensor signal wire is not shorting to earth or has an open circuit. – Check the terminals for corrosion or other reasons that might cause a high resistance. – Measure the maintained 12 volt sensor supply voltage. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0132
Foot Throttle signal to DECU over calibration.
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault. – Foot throttle mechanism or mounting fault.
– Check the sensor signal lead is not shorted to a supply voltage or any other leads in the DECU connector. – Check wiring for damage. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0133
Foot Throttle position signal to DECU over range.
– Short to a high source. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check the signal lead is not shorting to a high source by disconnecting the sensor and measuring resistance between the signal lead and the battery + terminal and other pins in the DECU connector. – Check wiring for damage. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0150
Description Hand Throttle Under Calibration.
Possible Cause – Mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Examine for the hand throttle being knocked out of line or loose mountings. Recalibrate when repositioned. – Check continuity of the hand throttle signal lead between the DECU pin R8 and the throttle connector pin B. Resistance should be less than 5 ohms. Examine the lead and terminals for reasons for a high resistance. – With the hand throttle unplugged, check that the DECU pin R8 signal lead is not shorting to other leads in the harness or shorting to earth. – Check wiring for damage. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0151
Hand Throttle Under Range.
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check continuity of the hand throttle signal lead between throttle connector pin ‘B’ and DECU R8 looking for an open circuit. Resistance should be less than 5 ohms. – Check the signal lead for high resistance caused by wiring damage or corroded terminals. – Check the signal lead for accidental shorts. Unplug the hand throttle and measure resistance at the DECU red connector between the signal lead (R8) and a suitable earth and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check the maintained 12 volt supply and the sensor earth from pin ‘C’ to the battery negative (–) terminal. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0152
Description Hand Throttle Over Calibration
Possible Cause – Loose hand throttle mounting. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Over calibration may be caused by the hand throttle being knocked into a different position, wear or loose mountings. Reposition the sensor and re calibrate. – Check the signal lead for accidental shorts. Unplug the hand throttle and measure resistance at the DECU red connector between the signal lead and the battery + terminal and other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check maintained 12 volt sensor supply to hand throttle pin ‘A’. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0153
Hand Throttle Over Range.
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check the signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the hand throttle and measure resistance at the DECU red connector between the signal lead (R8) and the battery + terminal and also to other pins in the DECU connector. – It is likely the lead is shorting to a high source. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Test the hand throttle position sensor. – Check the maintained 12 volt supply. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0160
Clutch Pedal Under Calibration.
– Clutch pedal mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check if the clutch pedal rotary sensor has been knocked out of position, is worn or loose on its mounts. – Check the signal lead for accidental shorts. Unplug the clutch pedal and measure resistance at the DECU red connector between the signal lead (R20) and a suitable earth and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check the signal lead for high resistance. – Test the clutch pedal rotary sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
P0161
Clutch Pedal Under Range.
– Clutch pedal mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Check the rotary clutch pedal sensor signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the rotary sensor and measure resistance at the DECU red connector R20 between the signal lead and a suitable earth and other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check continuity of signal wiring from the rotary clutch position sensor pin 3 (signal) and DECU Red connector pin R20. – Test the clutch pedal rotary sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0162
Clutch Pedal Over Calibration.
– Clutch pedal mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check if the clutch pedal rotary sensor has been knocked out of position, is worn or loose on its mounts. Reposition and re calibrate. – Check the signal lead for accidental shorts. Unplug the clutch pedal and measure resistance at the DECU red connector between the signal lead (R20) and the battery positive (+) terminal and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check the signal lead for high resistance. – Test the clutch pedal rotary sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0163
Clutch Pedal Over Range
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check the rotary clutch pedal sensor signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the rotary sensor and measure resistance at the DECU red connector R20 between the signal lead and the battery + terminal and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check continuity of signal wiring from the rotary clutch position sensor pin 3 (signal) and DECU Red connector pin R20. – Test the clutch pedal rotary sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0170
Description Steering Angle Sensor Under Calibration.
Possible Cause – Steering angle mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Check if the sensor has been knocked or is loose on its mounts. Position correctly and re calibrate. – Check the steering angle sensor signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU red connector R9 (signal) and a suitable earth and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check continuity of signal lead and examine it for high resistance. Caused by wire damage or corroded terminals. – Check the maintained 12 volt supply voltage to the sensor pin 2. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0171
Steering Angle Sensor Under Range.
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check the steering angle sensor signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU red connector R9 (signal) and a suitable earth and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check continuity of signal lead and examine it for high resistance caused by wire damage or corroded terminals. – Check the maintained 12 volt supply voltage to the sensor pin 2. – Check the sensor earth between sensor connector pin 1 and the battery – terminal. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0172
Description Steering Angle Sensor Over Calibration.
Possible Cause – Steering angle mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Check if the sensor has been knocked or is loose on its mounts. Position correctly and re calibrate. – Check the steering angle sensor signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU red connector R9 (signal) and the battery + terminal and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check the maintained 12 volt supply voltage to the sensor pin 2. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0173
Steering Angle Sensor Over Range.
– Steering angle mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check the steering angle sensor signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU red connector R9 (signal) and the battery + terminal and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Check the maintained 12 volt supply voltage to the sensor pin 2. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0180
Joystick Forwards / Backwards Under Calibration.
– Joystick mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check that the forwards/backwards sensor (mounted on the side of the joystick) has not moved out of line. – Examine the joystick and sensor pivot for wear. – Recalibrate the joystick movement. – Check continuity of signal wiring between DECU R17 and sensor pin 2. Look for signs of high resistance, including damaged wires or corroded terminals. – Test the joystick position sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0181
Description Joystick Forward / Backwards Under Range.
Possible Cause – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Check continuity of signal wiring between DECU R17 and sensor pin 2. Look for signs of high resistance, including damaged wires or corroded terminals. – Check the signal lead for shorts: unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU Red connector R17 and a suitable earth as well as other pins in the socket.Unless a short is detected, resistance should be infinite. – Test the joystick position sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0182
Joystick Forward / Backwards Over Calibration.
– Joystick mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check that the forwards/backwards sensor (mounted on the side of the joystick) has not moved out of line. – Examine the joystick and sensor pivot for wear. – Recalibrate the joystick movement. – Check continuity of signal wiring between DECU R17 and sensor pin 2. – Check the joystick forward/backward sensor signal lead for accidental shorts: Unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU red connector R17 (signal) and the battery + terminal and also to other pins in the DECU connector. A low resistance (less than 100k ohms) indicates a short to another lead. – Test the joystick position sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0183
Joystick Forward / Backwards Over Range.
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check the signal lead for shorts: unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU Red connector R17 and the battery + terminal as well as other pins in the socket. Unless a short is detected, resistance should be infinite. – Test the joystick position sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
P0190
Joystick Left / Right Under Calibration.
Possible Cause – Joystick mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Check that the left/right sensor (mounted on the back of the joystick) has not moved out of line. Examine the joystick and sensor pivot for wear. – Recalibrate the joystick movement. – Check continuity of signal wiring between DECU R6 and sensor pin 5. Look for signs of high resistance, including damaged wires or corroded terminals. – Test the joystick sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0191
Joystick Left / Right Under Range.
– Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check continuity of signal wiring between DECU R6 and sensor pin 5. Look for signs of high resistance, including damaged wires or corroded terminals. – Check the signal lead for shorts: unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU Red connector R6 and a suitable earth as well as other pins in the socket. Unless a short is detected, resistance should be infinite. – Test the joystick sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0192
Joystick Left / Right Over Calibration.
– Joystick mechanism or mounting fault. – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
– Check that the left/right sensor (mounted on the side of the joystick) has not moved out of line. Examine the joystick and sensor pivot for wear. – Recalibrate the joystick movement. – Check the signal lead between DECU R6 and sensor pin 5 for shorts: unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU Red connector R6 and the battery + terminal as well as other pins in the socket. Unless a short is detected, resistance should be infinite. – Test the joystick sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0193
Description Joystick Left / Right Over Range.
Possible Cause – Wiring fault. – Potentiometer fault.
Action and Remedy – Check the signal wiring between DECU R6 and sensor pin 5 for shorts: unplug the sensor and measure resistance between the DECU Red connector R6 and the battery + terminal as well as other pins in the socket. Unless a short is detected, resistance should be infinite. – Test the joystick position sensor. – When cause is known and fixed re calibrate.
P0230
Transmission Sensor Supply Under Range
Transmission EST provides a fused 8.5 volt supply voltage to several Transmission sensors.The DECU (which is spliced to this supply lead) has detected the sensor voltage is below 8 volts.
– Check the fuse – Measure the 8.5 volt sensor supply between DECU pin R22 (supply signal) and a suitable earth. – With the Transmission EST connected check the 8.5 volt supply from EST pin 23. – Check the 8.5 volt signal passing through Transmission Bulkhead Connector pin ‘P’ (16) from the EST to the Transmission sensors
P0231
Transmission Sensor Supply Very Low
Transmission EST provides a fused 8.5 volt supply voltage to several Transmission sensors.The DECU (which is spliced to this supply lead) has detected the sensor voltage is below 8 volts.
– Check the fuse – Measure the 8.5 volt sensor supply between DECU pin R22 (supply signal) and a suitable earth. – With the Transmission EST connected check the 8.5 volt supply from EST pin 23. – Check the 8.5 volt signal passing through Transmission Bulkhead Connector pin ‘P’ (16) from the EST to the Transmission sensors
P0232
Transmission Sensor Supply Over Range
Transmission EST provides a fused 8.5 volt supply voltage to several Transmission sensors.The DECU (which is spliced to this supply lead) has detected the sensor voltage is above 9 volts.
– Check the fuse – Measure the 8.5 volt sensor supply between DECU pin R22 (supply signal) and a suitable earth. – With the Transmission EST connected check the 8.5 volt supply from EST pin 23. – Check the 8.5 volt signal passing through Transmission Bulkhead Connector pin ‘P’ (16) from the EST to the Transmission sensors
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code P0233
Description Transmission Sensor Supply High
Possible Cause Transmission EST provides a fused 8.5 volt supply voltage to several Transmission sensors.The DECU (which is spliced to this supply lead) has detected the sensor voltage is above 9 volts.
Action and Remedy – Check the fuse – Measure the 8.5 volt sensor supply between DECU pin R22 (supply signal) and a suitable earth. – With the Transmission EST connected check the 8.5 volt supply from EST pin 23. – Check the 8.5 volt signal passing through Transmission Bulkhead Connector pin ‘P’ (16) from the EST to the Transmission sensors
P0300
P0301
P0302
P0303
Foot Throttle Plausibility Error.
Clutch Sensor Plausibility Error
Gearbox Ratio Plausibility Error
Engine Speed Plausibility Error
The Engine ECM and the DECU each use a separate sensor to monitor Foot Throttle Pedal position. This fault code becomes active if the DECU detects a difference between the value from the DECU sensor and that transmitted from the Engine ECU over the CanBus.
– Monitor the Foot Throttle Pedal Position using the JCB Service Master Diagnostic screen.
The Clutch Pedal uses a sensor to monitor movement of the Clutch Pedal and also an ‘Activation Switch’ to confirm when the Pedal has been fully depressed. This fault code becomes active if Activation Switch detects the Clutch Pedal as being depressed but the Position Sensor value is not logical.
– Monitor the Clutch Pedal Activation Switch using JCB Service Master
The gearbox ratio is incorrect when compared with the direction the machine is traveling in.
– Check the DECU software is the latest available.
The actual engine speed, the requested speed and the engine are not as expected.
– Check the DECU software is the latest available.
– Assuming the two sensors provide similar values to the Engine and the DECU, check the CanBus is operating correctly. – Recalibrate the Foot Throttle
– Monitor the Clutch Position Sensor values using JCB Service Master. – Compare the values to those specified in Sensor Calibration Values.
– Contact JCB Landpower if this fault repeatedly occurs.
– Contact JCB Landpower if this fault repeatedly occurs.
P0304
Maximum vehicle speed occurred
For Information
Not a Fault.
P0305
Maximum engine speed occurred
For Information
The maximum engine speed should not be above 2750 rpm.
P0306
Maximum voltage occurred For Information
The maximum vehicle voltage should not be above 16 volts.
P0307
Maximum engine coolant temperature occurred
The maximum engine coolant temperature should not be above 103 deg C.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
P0308
Maximum transmission temperature occurred
For Information
P0309
An increase in the DECU maximum internal temperature has occurred
High internal DECU None possible as this error code is for temperatures.The DECU records information only. the maximum internal temperature and when this is increased this fault code is logged.
P0310
The DECU internal temperature has exceed the trip alarm point
The DECU internal temperature was very hot.
None possible as this error code is for information only.
P0311
The DECU has shut down the LCD because the temperature was too hot.
The DECU internal temperature was very hot.
None possible as this error code is for information only.
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The maximum gearbox temperature should not be continuously above 90 deg C.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code Q0111
Q0115
Description and Effect Engine Control Module Critical internal failure
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
This fault code can only be caused Repairs are not possible for the ECM. Replace by an internal ECM problem. the ECM.
– Engine may not start.
Note: To reduce the possibility of damaging a new ECM, all other active fault codes must be investigated prior to replacing the ECM.
Engine Speed/Position Sensor Circuit lost both signals from the two sensors. Data Erratic, Intermittent, or incorrect.
Make sure that the main engine speed sensor (crankshaft position sensor) and the backup engine speed sensor (camshaft position sensor) are connected to the engine wiring harness correctly.
The main engine speed sensor (crankshaft position sensor) and the backup engine speed sensor (camshaft position sensor) are located in close proximity to one another. The same sensor is used in both locations. (Connector key is – Fueling to the injectors the same.) A P-clip on the engine is disabled. The engine wiring harness prohibits the can not be started. harness connectors from being connected to the incorrect sensors. However, if the P-clip is omitted, it is possible to plug the wiring harness connectors into the incorrect sensors. If this occurs, the ECM will detect the problem and the engine will not start. Once the connector problem is corrected, the engine can be started and the fault code will become inactive.
Q0122 Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source.
The intake manifold pressure Check for damaged wiring or faulty sensor. sensor shares supply and return wires in the engine harness with other sensors. Opens and shorts in the engine harness can cause – Derate in power output multiple fault codes to be active. of the engine. Before troubleshooting Fault Code 122, check for multiple faults. Possible causes of this fault code include: – Open return circuit in the engine harness, connectors, or sensor – Signal wire shorted to sensor supply or battery voltage.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
Q0123 Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source.
The intake manifold pressure Check the sensor and wiring. sensor monitors intake manifold pressure and passes information to the electronic control module (ECM) through the engine harness. – Derate in power output On automotive applications, if the of the engine. intake manifold pressure becomes too low, it will cause a derate condition.
Q0124 Intake Manifold 1 Pressure Sensor Circuit - Data Valid but Above Normal Operational Range. Intake manifold pressure has exceeded the maximum limit for the given engine rating.
– Moderately Severe Level. Derate in power output of the engine. Q0131 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source. – Severe derate in power output of the engine. Limp home capability only.
Q0132 Accelerator Pedal or Lever Position Sensor Circuit. Voltage Below Normal, or Shorted to Low Source – Severe derate in power output of the engine. Limp home capability only.
This fault code become active Check the pressure sensor and wiring. when the intake manifold pressure exceeds the maximum pressure limit for a given engine rating. Possible causes:– Malfunctioning turbocharger – Possible tampering of the fuel system or turbocharger system.
– Accelerator pedal position signal circuit shorted to battery or +5 volt supply.
Check wiring and throttle position sensor
– Open accelerator pedal or lever return circuit in the harness or connections – Accelerator supply shorted to battery. – Failed accelerator pedal position sensor. – Accelerator pedal or lever Check the wiring and the throttle position position signal shorted to sensor. engine ground or return wires in the OEM harness or sensor. – Open circuit in the accelerator signal, supply or return wire in the harness or connectors. – Failed accelerator pedal or lever position sensor.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0135 Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit – Signal Voltage Above Normal or Shorted to High Source
Possible Cause – Oil Pressure Signal lead shorted to a high source. – Oil Pressure Sensor failed.
Action and Remedy Check the sensor 5 volt supply voltage by measuring voltage between the Oil Pressure Sensor pin 1 (supply) and 2 (return). Confirm the voltage is within the range 4.75 – 5.25 volts when the Ignition is ‘On’. If the voltage appears high then check the 5 volt supply between Engine ECU J1 connector pins 33 (supply) and 38 (return). Unplug the Engine ECU J1 connector as well as the sensor. – Check that the signal lead is not shorted to the supply lead – resistance between sensor pins 3 (signal) and 1 (supply) should be infinite. – Check that the sensor signal lead is only connected to J1 connector pin 13 – resistance to all other pins should be infinite. – With the sensor unplugged check there is no voltage shorting to the sensor’s signal lead when the ignition is switched ‘On’.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0141 Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit – Signal Voltage Above Normal or Shorted to Low Source
Possible Cause – Oil Pressure Signal lead shorted to a low source or open circuit. – Oil Pressure Sensor failed.
Action and Remedy Unplug the Engine ECU J1 connector and the sensor. – Check the signal lead for open circuit – measure resistance between Engine ECU J1 connector pin 13 (signal) and sensor pin 3 (signal). Resistance should be less than 5 ohms. A high resistance indicates wiring or connector damage. – Measure resistance between the sensor’s signal lead and a suitable earth. Resistance should be infinite unless a short to earth is detected. – Check that the signal lead is not shorted to the return lead – resistance between sensor pins 3 (signal) and 2 (return) should be infinite. – Measure the supply voltage at the sensor between sensor pin 1 (supply) and pin 2 (return). With the Ignition switched ‘On’ the supply voltage should be between 4.75 – 5.25 volts. If the voltage is incorrect confirm the voltage at the Engine ECU J1 connector between pins 33 (supply) and 38 (return). – Check the sensor’s supply and return leads for open circuit or shorts to ground.
Q0143 Oil Pressure Low. Data valid The Engine ECU has detected low Check actual engine oil pressure using a but below normal operating Oil Pressure based on the Oil pressure gauge. If the reading appears range. Pressure Sensor signal. suspect then check the sensor signal, supply and return circuits. – Torque derate. (Moderately Severe Level)
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0144 Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source. – Possible white smoke.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Open sensor return circuit in the harness, connectors, or sensor.
– Refer to Coolant Temperature Sensor. Inspect the ECM Engine Harness Connector J1 for damage and also the temperature sensor connector.
– Open sensor signal circuit or shorted to a voltage source.
– Compare the internal resistance of the temperature sensor to the guide values by measuring resistance between the sensor’s signal and return pins. – Disconnect the Coolant Temperature Sensor and the ECM Engine Harness connector J1. – Measure the resistance between both ends of the sensor’s signal lead. Resistance should be less than 10 ohms unless there is an open circuit. – Measure the resistance between both ends of the sensor’s return lead. Resistance should be less than 10 ohms unless there is an open circuit. – Measure the resistance between the signal and return pins at the sensor connector. Unless the leads are shorting together in the harness, resistance should be infinite. – Measure the resistance between the signal lead and the other pins in the ECM J1 connector. A short to other pins in the harness will be identified by a low measured resistance.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0145 Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source.
Possible Cause – Signal shorted to ground in the harness. – Signal shorted to return or ground in the sensor.
Action and Remedy – Refer to Coolant Temperature Sensor. – Inspect the ECM Engine Harness Connector J1 for damage and also the temperature sensor connector. – Disconnect the Sensor from the Engine Harness but leave the ECM plugged in. Switch the Ignition ‘On’ and wait 30 seconds. Does fault code Q0145 become ‘previously active’ and Q0144 become active?
– Possible white smoke.
– This indicates a faulty sensor. – Check if the resistance between either of the terminals and a suitable ground is less than 100k ohms. – Compare the internal resistance of the temperature sensor to the guide values. – Disconnect the Coolant Temperature Sensor and the ECM Engine Harness connector J1. Measure the resistance between the supply and return pins at the sensor connector. Unless the leads are shorting together in the harness, resistance should be infinite. – Measure the resistance between the signal lead and the other pins in the ECM J1 connector. A short to other pins in the harness will be identified by a low measured resistance.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0146 Engine Coolant Temperature High. Data valid but above normal operating range.
Possible Cause Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor indicates coolant temperature is above the critical limit.
– Progressive power derate. Moderately Severe Level
Action and Remedy – Inspect coolant radiator for debris blocking the cooling fins or internal obstructions. – Check fan drive belt and correct fan operation. – Check water pump drive belt tension and check it is functioning correctly. – Inspect the coolant system for external leaks. Look for evidence of white smoke from the exhaust due to internal coolant loss. – Inspect coolant pipes and couplings for collapse, incorrect routing or internal blockage. Water is pulled from the bottom of the radiator through the water pump, through the engine and returned to the radiator by the top hose. With the engine coolant above 90°C (thermostat open) and engine at high speed inspect the water pipe into the water pump for visible collapse. – Check thermostat opens at 82°C. – Check correct radiator cap is fitted. Ensure not malfunctioning opening at too low pressure. – Check engine oil level is correct level and grade which could cause increased engine temperature. – Check sensor for malfunction: – Inspect the ECM Engine Harness Connector J1 for damage and also the temperature sensor connector. – Compare the internal resistance of the temperature sensor to guide values. – Disconnect the Coolant Temperature Sensor and the ECM Engine Harness connector J1. Check the resistance between both ends of the signal lead is less than 5 ohms. Repeat for the return lead. A high resistance indicates an open circuit.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Possible Cause
Q0151 Coolant Temperature high. Engine Coolant Temperature Data valid but above normal Sensor indicates coolant operating range. temperature is above the critical limit. – Progressive power derate. Most Severe Level
Action and Remedy – Inspect coolant radiator for debris blocking the cooling fins or internal obstructions. – Check fan drive belt and correct fan operation. – Check water pump drive belt tension and check it is functioning correctly. – Inspect the coolant system for external leaks. Look for evidence of white smoke from the exhaust due to internal coolant loss. – Inspect coolant pipes and couplings for collapse, incorrect routing or internal blockage. Water is pulled from the bottom of the radiator through the water pump, through the engine and returned to the radiator by the top hose. With the engine coolant above 90°C (thermostat open) and engine at high speed inspect the water pipe into the water pump for visible collapse. – Check thermostat opens at 82°C. – Check correct radiator cap is fitted. Ensure not malfunctioning opening at too low pressure. – Check engine oil level is correct level and grade which could cause increased engine temperature. – Check sensor for malfunction: – Inspect the ECM Engine Harness Connector J1 for damage and also the temperature sensor connector. – Compare the internal resistance of the temperature sensor to guide values. – Disconnect the Coolant Temperature Sensor and the ECM Engine Harness connector J1. Check the resistance between both ends of the signal lead is less than 5 ohms. Repeat for the return lead. A high resistance indicates an open circuit.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0153 Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source. – Possible white smoke
Possible Cause – Open return circuit in the harness, connectors or sensor. – Open signal circuit or shorted to voltage source.
Action and Remedy – Refer to Inlet Manifold Air Temperature Sensor. – Examine the connectors for damage or corrosion. – Disconnect the Inlet Manifold Air Pressure sensor from the Engine Harness. Measure the resistance between the signal and return pins, as described in Inlet Manifold Air Temperature and compare to listed values. – Check for an open circuit in the sensor signal lead by measuring resistance between sensor connector pin 1 and Engine Harness Connector J1 pin 23. An open circuit will be detected by a resistance higher than 5 ohms. – Repeat the test checking for an open circuit in the return leads: measure resistance between sensor connector pin 4 and Engine Harness Connector J1-47. An open circuit will be detected by a resistance higher than 5 ohms. – Disconnect the ECM J1 connector from the Engine Harness and unplug the sensor connector: – Check for a short to voltage between the signal lead (sensor connector pin 3) and the battery + terminal. – Test for a short to other leads in the J1 connector by measuring the resistance between the signal pin (J1 – 23) and the other pins in the J1 engine harness connector. If a resistance can be measured between two pins then a short has been detected.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0154 Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor Circuit -Voltage Below Normal, or Shorted to Low Source
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Signal circuit shorted to ground in the harness.
– Refer to Inlet Manifold Air Temperature Sensor.
– Signal circuit shorted to return or ground in the sensor.
– Disconnect the Inlet Manifold Air Pressure sensor from the Engine Harness. Switch the ignition ‘On’. Does Q0154 become ‘previously-active’ after 30 seconds and Q0153 become active? This indicates it is unlikely the wiring is faulty unless there is a damaged connector.
– Possible white smoke
– Check the Air Pressure Sensor. With the sensor in position, check if sensor connector pins 3 or 4 are connected to earth by measuring resistance between the pins and earth. Resistance should be very high (over 100k ohms). Compare the sensor’s resistance to the stated values. – Disconnect the ECM J1 Connector from the Engine Harness and unplug the sensor. Check for a short to earth in the signal lead by measuring resistance between the lead and a suitable earth. – Check for a short to other leads in the J1 connector by measuring the resistance between the signal pin (J1 – 23) and the other pins in the J1 engine harness connector. Resistance should be infinite unless a short is detected. Q0155 Intake Manifold Air Temperature High. Data valid but above normal operating range. Most Severe level
– Restricted air flow through the intercooler.
– Check Intercooler radiator and pipework for restrictions.
– High turbocharger compressor outlet temperature.
– Examine inlet pipework for evidence of heat sources.
– Progressive power derate
– IF FITTED Check EGR (Exhaust Gas Re circulation) is operating correctly and not generating fault codes. Excess high temperature exhaust gases might activate Q2946 fault code. – Check Turbocharger is operating correctly and not generating a fault code. – Check Inlet Manifold Air Temperature sensor supply and earth. – Check Temperature signal lead for open circuit, short to earth or voltage feed. – Check resistance value of sensor.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0187 Sensor Supply Voltage #2 Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – Engine power derate.
Possible Cause Low voltage on the +5-VDC sensor supply line can be caused by a short circuit to ground in a supply line, a short circuit between a supply line or a return line, a failed sensor or a failed ECM power supply.
Action and Remedy – This sensor supply circuit provides 5 volt supply to the Camshaft speed/position sensor, intake manifold pressure sensor, and fuel rail pressure sensor from Engine ECU (ECM) connector J1pin 37. – Inspect all connectors for evidence of damage or corrosion. – Measure the voltage at the fuel rail pressure sensor between the supply and return contacts to confirm that the supply voltage is below 4.75 volts. – Measure the voltage between ECM J137 and a suitable ground to confirm the ECM produces within the 4.75 to 5.25 voltage range. – Unplug the ECM and measure resistance between the inlet manifold pressure sensor supply and return pins at the inlet manifold pressure sensor. Unless the wires are shorting together there should be no resistance measured. – Unplug the sensors in turn. Does fault code 187 change to ‘previously active’ after 30 seconds with the ignition ‘On’. If it does, the sensor that is unplugged is faulty.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0221 Barometric Pressure Sensor Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source.
Possible Cause – Open sensor return circuit. – Signal circuit sorted to sensor supply or battery voltage.
Action and Remedy – Check if fault code Q0386 is active. This relates to sensor supply voltage and might cause Q0221 to be active. – Examine the ECM Engine Harness J1 connector and sensor connector for damage or corrosion.
– Engine power derate.
– Refer to Barometric Pressure Sensor. – Measure the resistance between both ends of the sensor return lead. A reading higher than 5 ohms suggests an open return circuit. – With the ECM connected and the ignition switched ‘On’, measure the voltage between the supply and return pins at the Barometric Pressure Sensor connector. Unless the lead is shorting to a high voltage source in the harness, voltage should be between 4.75 and 5.25 volts. – Unplug the ECM connector J1 and measure resistance between the Barometric Pressure sensor signal pin and the battery + terminal. Since there should be no contact with the battery, resistance should be infinite unless there is a short to a power lead. – Unplug the Barometric Pressure Sensor and measure the resistance between ECM J1 pin 3 and the other pins in the J1 connector. Unless the signal lead is shorting to one of the other leads in the harness resistance to the other pins should be infinite.
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Description and Effect
Q0222 Barometric Pressure Sensor Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – Engine power derate.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Signal circuit open or shorting to ground..
– Check if fault code Q0352 is active which might cause Q0222 to be active.
– Supply lead open or shorting to ground.
– Measure the voltage between the sensor supply and return pins and check it is within the range 4.75 to 5.25 volts. If it is out of range check if the voltage between Engine ECU (ECM) connector J1 pins 33 and 38 is within range.
– Faulty Air Pressure Sensor.
– Measure resistance between both ends of the Air Pressure Sensor’s supply and return leads. Unless there is an open circuit, resistance should be less than 5 ohms. – With the harness unplugged at the ECM and at the Air Pressure sensor, measure resistance between the supply contact and a suitable ground. Resistance should be infinite unless a short to ground in the harness is present. Repeat the test between the sensor’s signal lead and a suitable earth. Again resistance should be infinite unless the lead is shorting to earth. – With the sensor unplugged, measure the resistance between ECM J1-33 (supply) and other pins in the ECM Engine Harness connector. Unless there is a short resistance should be infinite. Repeat the test measuring resistance between J1-3 and other pins in the connector. – Connect the sensor supply and return pins together and switch the ignition ‘On’. Does fault code Q0222 become active and Q0221 become in-active? This identifies a faulty pressure sensor.
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Description and Effect
Q0227 Sensor Supply Voltage #2 Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source.
Possible Cause High voltage on the 5 volt supply line due to a short to battery voltage.
– Engine power derate.
Action and Remedy – This supply circuit provides 5 volt supply to the Camshaft speed/position sensor, intake manifold pressure sensor, and fuel rail pressure sensor from Engine ECU (ECM) connector J1 pin 37. – Measure the voltage at any of the listed related sensors to confirm that the supply voltage is above 5.25 volts. – Measure the voltage between J1 pin 37 and a suitable ground to confirm the ECM produces within the 4.75 to 5.25 voltage range. – Unplug the Engine ECU (ECM) from the Engine Harness and switch the ignition on. If fault code Q0227 remains active with the ECM unplugged then check the ECM supply voltage (continuous power J3-3 and switched power J2-39), then contact JCB Landpower for advice on replacing the ECM. – With the ECM J1 connector unplugged from the Engine harness measure resistance between pin J1-37 and the battery positive (+) terminal. Since there should be no contact, unless a short is present, resistance should be infinite. – Unplug the Camshaft speed/position sensor, intake manifold pressure sensor, and fuel rail pressure sensor. Check for pin to pin contact between J137 and the other pins in the J1, J2 and J3 ECM connectors. If resistance can be measured of less than 100k ohms then a short is present between the sensor’s supply lead and another lead in the engine harness.
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Description and Effect
Q0234 Engine Speed High. Data valid but above normal operating range. Most Severe Level – Fuel Injection disabled until engine speed drops below the overspeed limit 3400 rpm.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Engine speed, measured by the Crankshaft Sensor, indicates the engine speed is above the protection limit..
– Check the engine oil level in case the turbocharger is leaking oil into the inlet system.
– This may be caused by: external fuel sources being drawn into the engine. the engine tampering of the engine speed sensors.
– Examine the engine for alternative fuel sources. – Inspect the Engine Speed Sensors for damaged connectors or active fault codes. – Check for fault code Q0234 being active when the engine is at idle. This code should only become active when the engine speed is above 3400 rpm. – Contact JCB Landpower after the previous steps have been re-checked.
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Description and Effect
Q0238 Crankshaft Sensor Supply Voltage Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – Possible rough running or hard starting. Camshaft speed sensor will be used instead.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Damaged connectors.
– Refer to Crankshaft Speed Sensor.
– Short in Crankshaft sensor supply wiring.
– Check the Engine ECU (ECM) connector and Crankshaft Speed Sensor connector for damage or corrosion.
– Internal Crankshaft Speed sensor fault.
– Unplug the Crankshaft Speed Sensor from the Engine Harness. – Does fault code Q0238 change to ‘previously-active’ after 30 seconds with ignition ‘On’? – Faulty Crankshaft Speed Sensor identified. – If Q0238 remains active after 30 seconds with the ignition ‘On’ then the Sensor 5 volt ‘supply’ wiring is probably shorting to ground or a return wire. – The supply wire is from Engine ECU (ECM) Connector pin 16 to the sensor connector pin 1. – Disconnect the Crankshaft Speed Sensor connector and with the ignition switched ‘On’ measure the voltage between pin 1 and a suitable earth. The voltage should be 5 volts. If it is less than 4.75 then measure the voltage between the ECM pin J1 16 and a suitable earth to confirm the ECM is supplying the correct voltage. – With the ECM and sensor disconnected measure resistance between the Crankshaft sensor supply pin and earth. Unless there is a short to earth, resistance will be infinite. – Measure resistance between the Crankshaft Sensor Supply pin and the other pins in the ECM J1 connector to test for shorts to other leads in the harness.
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Description and Effect
Q0268 Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit - Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect
Possible Cause – Damaged connector. – Faulty Pressure Sensor.
Action and Remedy – Check if fault codes Q0451 or Q0452 are active. Investigate these first. – Testing the Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor:
– Power is reduced. The Engine ECU (ECM) will estimate Fuel Rail Pressure.
Disconnect the Fuel Rail Pressure sensor from the Engine Harness. Does Q0452 become active at ignition ‘On’? If it 0452 becomes active, use a jumper wire to short the signal and return pins at the pressure sensor connector. Does Q0451 become active at ignition ‘On’? – If these fault codes become active under these circumstances, replace the Fuel Pressure Sensor. – If Q0451 does not become active when the sensor is unplugged, examine the connectors and wiring. – If Q0452 becomes active but Q0451 does not then the ECM may be faulty. Contact JCB Landpower for advice.
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Description and Effect
Q0271 Fuel Pressure Valve Solenoid Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source.
Possible Cause Short to high voltage or an open circuit in the fuel pump actuator circuit.
Action and Remedy – The Fuel Pump Actuator controls fuel flow to the high pressure fuel pump. It is installed in the adapter in the back of the high pressure fuel pump. – The Engine Control Module (ECM) changes the signal to the Fuel Pump Actuator Valve to vary fuel flow based on engine operating conditions. The sensor is earthed back to the ECM, connected by ECM Connector J1 pins 32 and 2. The valve has a normally open position.
– Engine will have low power. Engine might run poorly at idle
– Check all connectors for damage or corrosion. If the fault code is intermittent then examine them closely for loose pins. – With the sensor connected check for an open circuit between the signal and return leads from the ECM by measuring resistance between the signal and return pins. A resistance less than 5 ohms is expected, higher than this suggests an open circuit. – Check both the signal and return leads for a short to a earth by measuring resistance between the contact and a suitable ground. Unless there is a short to earth, resistance should be infinite when the ECM disconnected. – With the fuel pump actuator in place, check for an internal short to ground by measuring resistance between each contact and a suitable earth in turn. An internal fault will cause a resistance of less than 100k ohms. – Measure the resistance between the two contacts. Resistance between the two contacts should be less than 5 ohms unless there is an internal fault. – Ensure a PWM signal is emitted from the Engine ECU (ECM) Connector J1 between pins 32 and 2. A frequency measurement is most appropriate.
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Description and Effect
Q0272 Fuel Pressure Valve Solenoid Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source.
Possible Cause Short to high voltage or an open circuit in the fuel pump actuator circuit.
Action and Remedy – The Fuel Pump Actuator controls fuel flow to the high pressure fuel pump. It is installed in the adapter in the back of the high pressure fuel pump. – The Engine Control Module (ECM) changes the signal to the Fuel Pump Actuator Valve to vary fuel flow based on engine operating conditions. The sensor is earthed back to the ECM, connected by ECM Connector J1 pins 32 and 2. The valve has a normally open position.
– Engine will have low power. Engine might run poorly at idle.
– Check all connectors for damage or corrosion. If the fault code is intermittent then examine them closely for loose pins. – With the sensor connected check for an open circuit between the signal and return leads from the ECM by measuring resistance between the signal and return pins. A resistance less than 5 ohms is expected, higher than this suggests an open circuit. – Check both the signal and return leads for a short to a supply by measuring resistance between the contact and the battery + terminal. Unless there is a short in the harness to a supply voltage, resistance should be infinite with the ECM disconnected. – With the fuel pump actuator in place, check for an internal short to ground by measuring resistance between each contact and a suitable earth in turn. An internal fault will cause a resistance of less than 100k ohms. – Measure the resistance between the two contacts. Resistance between the two contacts should be less than 5 ohms unless there is an internal fault. – Ensure a PWM signal is emitted from the Engine ECU (ECM) Connector J1 between pins 32 and 2. A frequency measurement is most appropriate.
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Description and Effect
Q0275 Fuel High Pressure Pump not responding or out of adjustment.
Possible Cause – Fuel Pressure Sensor poor connectors or leads. – Air in fuel.
Action and Remedy – Check whether other fault codes are active relating to the fuel pressure sensor. Investigate these first. – Check the fuel pressure sensor terminals for damage or corrosion.
– Engine will not run or low power.
– Check the fuel pressure signal wire for continuity or shorts. This might cause Q0275 to be active. – Check if there is air in the fuel. Cummins tap off the fuel pressure line at the pressure outlet from the fuel filters. – If these steps do not rectify the problem after being re-checked, the cause may be related to failed pump seals or plungers in the High Pressure Fuel pump. This will cause excessive drain flow from the pump, perhaps to the extent that the engine will not start as there is no fuel rail pressure. – Inspecting the pump seals and plungers is a specialist task performed by Cummins. Contact JCB Landpower.
Q0281 High Pressure Fuel Pump not responding properly or out of adjustment.
– Faulty fuel Pressure Sensor connector or leads. – Air in fuel.
– Check whether other fault codes are active relating to the Fuel Pressure Sensor. Investigate these first. – Check the Fuel Pressure Sensor terminals for damage or corrosion.
– Possible low power or engine may not run.
– Check the Fuel Pressure Sensor signal wire for continuity or shorts. This might cause Q0275 to be active. – Check if there is air in the fuel. Cummins tap off the fuel pressure line at the pressure outlet from the fuel filters. – If these steps, after being re-checked, do not rectify the problem, the cause may be related to failed pump seals or plungers in the High Pressure Fuel pump. This will cause excessive drain flow from the pump, perhaps to the extent that the engine will not start as there is no fuel rail pressure. – Inspecting the pump seals and plungers is a specialist task performed by Cummins. Contact JCB Landpower.
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Description and Effect
Q0284 Engine Crankshaft speed/ position sensor supply voltage circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source.
Possible Cause Low voltage on the 5 volt sensor supply line caused by short circuit, failed sensor or failed Engine ECU (ECM) power supply.
– Possible hard starting or rough running.
Action and Remedy – Check if the voltage between the crankshaft sensor supply and return pins is below the minimum 4.75 volts. – Disconnect the Engine ECU (ECM) and measure the voltage between ECM Connector J1 pins 38 and 33. – With the ECM and sensor disconnected measure the resistance between the Crankshaft speed sensor supply and return pins at the sensor connector. Resistance should be infinite unless the supply and return leads are shorting together. – Reconnect the ECM to the engine harness. Measure resistance between the crankshaft sensor supply pin at the sensor connector and a suitable earth. Unless the supply lead is shorting to earth, resistance should be infinite. – Check the 12 volt constant and switched power supply to the ECM. – Determine if the Crankshaft Speed sensor is faulty using the link below.
Q0285 SAE J1939 Multiplexing PGN Timeout Error Abnormal Update Rate
One of the Vehicle ECU’s is disconnected from the CANBus
Check the CanBus
Q0286 SAE J1939 Multiplexing One of the Vehicle ECU’s is Configuration Error – Out of disconnected from the CANBus Calibration
Check the CanBus
Q0295 Barometric Pressure Sensor Circuit. Data erratic, intermittent or incorrect. – Engine power derate. Q0319 Real Time Clock Power Interrupt - Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect.
– Check for fault codes Q0689 and Q0778 being active. – These might cause fault code Q0295 to be active.
– Check there is 5 volts between the barometric pressure sensor supply and return pins. – Check the signal lead for shorts to earth or to other pins in the harness.
– The clock feature allows the The Cummins software is required to time and date time to be reprogram the ECM with the correct date and displayed with the error code. time. – It becomes active after the battery supply to the Engine ECU (ECM) has been disconnected.
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Description and Effect
Q0322 Injector Solenoid Cylinder #1 Circuit. Current below normal or open circuit.. – Engine can misfire or run rough. The fault code may not always register if the fault is very intermittent.
Possible Cause – The Engine ECU (ECM) controls the injector opening. Although each injector is controlled individually, injectors 1, 2 and 3 are connected internally in the ECM as are injectors 4, 5 and 6. – If single injector fault is active the causes may include: – Open circuit in the engine harness or injector solenoid.
Action and Remedy – The ECM connects to the Engine Harness which in turn connects to each injector by a ‘pass through connector’ at the rocker cover. – Inspect all connectors for damage. – Single injector fault code: – Measure the resistance between cylinder injector #1 Driver and Return pin at the ECM Engine harness connector. Resistance should be less than 2 ohms.
– High resistance in a single injector or injector solenoid.
– Measure the resistance between the injector #1 signal and return leads at the pass-through connector which again should be less than 2 ohms.
– Extremely low resistance in an injector solenoid (injector shorted internally but not to ground)
– Remove the rocker cover and disconnect injector #1 connector. If the resistance across the injector terminals is higher than 2 ohms, replace the injector.
– Failed ECM.
– Measure the resistance between the injector driver terminal and the engine block earth. If resistance is less than 100k ohms replace the injector.
– If a bank of injectors have active fault codes, the causes may include: – Short circuit in the engine harness - either shorts to ground or to other wires in the engine harness – Short circuit in any of the three injectors in the bank - shorts to ground – Failed ECM.
– If the injector is less than 2 ohms and there is no internal short to earth then check the wiring: – Disconnect the ECM to ‘pass-through connector’ lead at both ends. – Measure resistance between the driver and return pin. – Since there should be no connection, unless the wires are shorting together, resistance should be infinitely high. – Measure the resistance between the driver and return pins at both ends of the lead. A resistance higher than 1 ohm indicates an open circuit. – Measure resistance between the driver pin and a suitable earth. Repeat with the return pin. A measured resistance indicates a short to earth. – Measure the resistance between both the return pin and driver pin to other pins in the ECM Engine Harness connector. – Repeat the test using the ‘pass-through connector’ to injector terminal lead.
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Description and Effect
Q0323 Injector Solenoid Cylinder #5 Circuit. Current below normal or open circuit. – Engine can misfire or run rough. The fault code may not always register if the fault is very intermittent.
Possible Cause – The Engine ECU (ECM) controls the injector opening. Although each injector is controlled individually, injectors 1, 2 and 3 are connected internally in the ECM as are injectors 4, 5 and 6. – If single injector fault is active the causes may include: – Open circuit in the engine harness or injector solenoid.
Action and Remedy – The ECM connects to the Engine Harness which in turn connects to each injector by a ‘pass through connector’ at the rocker cover. – Inspect all connectors for damage. – Single injector fault code: – Measure the resistance between cylinder injector #5 Driver and Return pin at the ECM Engine harness connector. Resistance should be less than 2 ohms.
– High resistance in a single injector or injector solenoid.
– Measure the resistance between the injector #5 signal and return leads at the pass-through connector which again should be less than 2 ohms.
– Extremely low resistance in an injector solenoid (injector shorted internally but not to ground)
– Remove the rocker cover and disconnect injector #5 connector. If the resistance across the injector terminals is higher than 2 ohms, replace the injector.
– Failed ECM.
– Measure the resistance between the injector driver terminal and the engine block earth. If resistance is less than 100k ohms replace the injector.
– If a bank of injectors have active fault codes, the causes may include: – Short circuit in the engine harness - either shorts to ground or to other wires in the engine harness – Short circuit in any of the three injectors in the bank - shorts to ground – Failed ECM.
– If the injector is less than 2 ohms and there is no internal short to earth then check the wiring: – Disconnect the ECM to ‘pass-through connector’ lead at both ends. – Measure resistance between the driver and return pin. – Since there should be no connection, unless the wires are shorting together, resistance should be infinitely high. – Measure the resistance between the driver and return pins at both ends of the lead. A resistance higher than 1 ohm indicates an open circuit. – Measure resistance between the driver pin and a suitable earth. Repeat with the return pin. A measured resistance indicates a short to earth. – Measure the resistance between both the return pin and driver pin to other pins in the ECM Engine Harness connector. – Repeat the test using the ‘pass-through connector’ to injector terminal lead.
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Description and Effect
Q0324 Injector Solenoid Cylinder #3 Circuit. Current below normal or open circuit – Engine can misfire or run rough. The fault code may not always register if the fault is very intermittent.
Possible Cause – The Engine ECU (ECM) controls the injector opening. Although each injector is controlled individually, injectors 1, 2 and 3 are connected internally in the ECM as are injectors 4, 5 and 6. – If single injector fault is active the causes may include: – Open circuit in the engine harness or injector solenoid.
Action and Remedy – The ECM connects to the Engine Harness which in turn connects to each injector by a ‘pass through connector’ at the rocker cover. – Inspect all connectors for damage. – Single injector fault code: – Measure the resistance between cylinder injector #3 Driver and Return pin at the ECM Engine harness connector. Resistance should be less than 2 ohms.
– High resistance in a single injector or injector solenoid.
– Measure the resistance between the injector #3 signal and return leads at the pass-through connector which again should be less than 2 ohms.
– Extremely low resistance in an injector solenoid (injector shorted internally but not to ground)
– Remove the rocker cover and disconnect injector #3 connector. If the resistance across the injector terminals is higher than 2 ohms, replace the injector.
– Failed ECM.
– Measure the resistance between the injector driver terminal and the engine block earth. If resistance is less than 100k ohms replace the injector.
– If a bank of injectors have active fault codes, the causes may include: – Short circuit in the engine harness - either shorts to ground or to other wires in the engine harness – Short circuit in any of the three injectors in the bank - shorts to ground – Failed ECM.
– If the injector is less than 2 ohms and there is no internal short to earth then check the wiring: – Disconnect the ECM to ‘pass-through connector’ lead at both ends. – Measure resistance between the driver and return pin. – Since there should be no connection, unless the wires are shorting together, resistance should be infinitely high. – Measure the resistance between the driver and return pins at both ends of the lead. A resistance higher than 1 ohm indicates an open circuit. – Measure resistance between the driver pin and a suitable earth. Repeat with the return pin. A measured resistance indicates a short to earth. – Measure the resistance between both the return pin and driver pin to other pins in the ECM Engine Harness connector. – Repeat the test using the ‘pass-through connector’ to injector terminal lead.
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Description and Effect
Q0325 Injector Solenoid Cylinder #6 Circuit. Current below normal or open circuit. – Engine can misfire or run rough. The fault code may not always register if the fault is very intermittent.
Possible Cause – The Engine ECU (ECM) controls the injector opening. Although each injector is controlled individually, injectors 1, 2 and 3 are connected internally in the ECM as are injectors 4, 5 and 6. – If single injector fault is active the causes may include: – Open circuit in the engine harness or injector solenoid.
Action and Remedy – The ECM connects to the Engine Harness which in turn connects to each injector by a ‘pass through connector’ at the rocker cover. – Inspect all connectors for damage. – Single injector fault code: – Measure the resistance between cylinder injector #6 Driver and Return pin at the ECM Engine harness connector. Resistance should be less than 2 ohms.
– High resistance in a single injector or injector solenoid.
– Measure the resistance between the injector #6 signal and return leads at the pass-through connector which again should be less than 2 ohms.
– Extremely low resistance in an injector solenoid (injector shorted internally but not to ground)
– Remove the rocker cover and disconnect injector #6 connector. If the resistance across the injector terminals is higher than 2 ohms, replace the injector.
– Failed ECM.
– Measure the resistance between the injector driver terminal and the engine block earth. If resistance is less than 100k ohms replace the injector.
– If a bank of injectors have active fault codes, the causes may include: – Short circuit in the engine harness - either shorts to ground or to other wires in the engine harness – Short circuit in any of the three injectors in the bank - shorts to ground – Failed ECM.
– If the injector is less than 2 ohms and there is no internal short to earth then check the wiring: – Disconnect the ECM to ‘pass-through connector’ lead at both ends. – Measure resistance between the driver and return pin. – Since there should be no connection, unless the wires are shorting together, resistance should be infinitely high. – Measure the resistance between the driver and return pins at both ends of the lead. A resistance higher than 1 ohm indicates an open circuit. – Measure resistance between the driver pin and a suitable earth. Repeat with the return pin. A measured resistance indicates a short to earth. – Measure the resistance between both the return pin and driver pin to other pins in the ECM Engine Harness connector. – Repeat the test using the ‘pass-through connector’ to injector terminal lead.
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Description and Effect
Q0331 Injector Solenoid Cylinder #2 Circuit. Current below normal or open circuit – Engine can misfire or run rough. The fault code may not always register if the fault is very intermittent.
Possible Cause – The Engine ECU (ECM) controls the injector opening. Although each injector is controlled individually, injectors 1, 2 and 3 are connected internally in the ECM as are injectors 4, 5 and 6. – If single injector fault is active the causes may include: – Open circuit in the engine harness or injector solenoid.
Action and Remedy – The ECM connects to the Engine Harness which in turn connects to each injector by a ‘pass through connector’ at the rocker cover. – Inspect all connectors for damage. – Single injector fault code: – Measure the resistance between cylinder injector #2 Driver and Return pin at the ECM Engine harness connector. Resistance should be less than 2 ohms.
– High resistance in a single injector or injector solenoid.
– Measure the resistance between the injector #2 signal and return leads at the pass-through connector which again should be less than 2 ohms.
– Extremely low resistance in an injector solenoid (injector shorted internally but not to ground)
– Remove the rocker cover and disconnect injector #2 connector. If the resistance across the injector terminals is higher than 2 ohms, replace the injector.
– Failed ECM.
– Measure the resistance between the injector driver terminal and the engine block earth. If resistance is less than 100k ohms replace the injector.
– If a bank of injectors have active fault codes, the causes may include: – Short circuit in the engine harness - either shorts to ground or to other wires in the engine harness – Short circuit in any of the three injectors in the bank - shorts to ground – Failed ECM.
– If the injector is less than 2 ohms and there is no internal short to earth then check the wiring: – Disconnect the ECM to ‘pass-through connector’ lead at both ends. – Measure resistance between the driver and return pin. – Since there should be no connection, unless the wires are shorting together, resistance should be infinitely high. – Measure the resistance between the driver and return pins at both ends of the lead. A resistance higher than 1 ohm indicates an open circuit. – Measure resistance between the driver pin and a suitable earth. Repeat with the return pin. A measured resistance indicates a short to earth. – Measure the resistance between both the return pin and driver pin to other pins in the ECM Engine Harness connector. – Repeat the test using the ‘pass-through connector’ to injector terminal lead.
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Description and Effect
Q0332 Injector Solenoid Cylinder #4 Circuit. Current below normal or open circuit – Engine can misfire or run rough. The fault code may not always register if the fault is very intermittent
Possible Cause – The Engine ECU (ECM) controls the injector opening. Although each injector is controlled individually, injectors 1, 2 and 3 are connected internally in the ECM as are injectors 4, 5 and 6. – If single injector fault is active the causes may include: – Open circuit in the engine harness or injector solenoid.
Action and Remedy – The ECM connects to the Engine Harness which in turn connects to each injector by a ‘pass through connector’ at the rocker cover. – Inspect all connectors for damage. – Single injector fault code: – Measure the resistance between cylinder injector #4 Driver and Return pin at the ECM Engine harness connector. Resistance should be less than 2 ohms.
– High resistance in a single injector or injector solenoid.
– Measure the resistance between the injector #4 signal and return leads at the pass-through connector which again should be less than 2 ohms.
– Extremely low resistance in an injector solenoid (injector shorted internally but not to ground)
– Remove the rocker cover and disconnect injector #4 connector. If the resistance across the injector terminals is higher than 2 ohms, replace the injector.
– Failed ECM.
– Measure the resistance between the injector driver terminal and the engine block earth. If resistance is less than 100k ohms replace the injector.
– If a bank of injectors have active fault codes, the causes may include: – Short circuit in the engine harness - either shorts to ground or to other wires in the engine harness – Short circuit in any of the three injectors in the bank - shorts to ground – Failed ECM.
– If the injector is less than 2 ohms and there is no internal short to earth then check the wiring: – Disconnect the ECM to ‘pass-through connector’ lead at both ends. – Measure resistance between the driver and return pin. – Since there should be no connection, unless the wires are shorting together, resistance should be infinitely high. – Measure the resistance between the driver and return pins at both ends of the lead. A resistance higher than 1 ohm indicates an open circuit. – Measure resistance between the driver pin and a suitable earth. Repeat with the return pin. A measured resistance indicates a short to earth. – Measure the resistance between both the return pin and driver pin to other pins in the ECM Engine Harness connector. – Repeat the test using the ‘pass-through connector’ to injector terminal lead.
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Description and Effect
Q0334 Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit – Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Faulty temperature sensor.
– See Coolant Temperature Sensor. Inspect the ECM Engine Harness connector J1 for damage and also the temperature sensor connector.
– High resistance in the signal or return leads.
– Compare the internal resistance of the temperature sensor to guide values.
– Engine ECU (ECM) will estimate coolant temperature.
– Disconnect the Coolant Temperature Sensor and the ECM Engine Harness connector J1. Check the resistance of the signal and return leads is less than 1 ohm.
Q0341 Engine Control Module data ECM power supply faulty. lost. Data erratic, intermittent or incorrect.
– The Engine ECU (ECM) receives constant voltage through a fused unswitched battery wire, connected directly to the positive (+) battery post. – The ECM receives switched battery input through the vehicle ignition when the key is switched ‘On’.
– Possibly no performance effects. Engine may die or have difficult starting. Fault information may be inaccurate.
– The earth wire is connected directly to the negative (-) battery post. – Check the battery voltage is higher than 12 volts with the engine ‘off’ and higher than 6.2 volts when cranking. – Unplug the ECM power connector (connector J3). – Measure the resistance between the 12 volt supply (pin 3) and the battery + terminal to check it is less than 0.5 ohms. If it is higher check the terminals and fuse for damage or corrosion. – Measure the voltage to the switched power pin 39. – Check the resistance between the ECM earth pin (pin 1) and a suitable earth is less than 10 ohms.
Q0343 Engine Control Module Warning. Internal hardware failure.
Internal ECM fault.
– If there are less than three disconnect the ECM Engine Harness Connectors. Reconnect and wait 5 minutes. Start the engine and idle for one minute.
– No performance effects. Possible power derate.
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– Check the number of previously-active fault codes.
– If fault code Q0343 becomes active, contact JCB Landpower before replacing the ECM.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0351 Injector Power Supply. Measured injector voltage is low. – Possible smoke, low power, engine misfire, and/or engine will not start.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– This fault code will become active when the engine is running, the Crankshaft Speed Sensor signal is present, the battery is charged but the measured injector power supply voltage is lower than the commanded voltage.
– Inspect the Engine ECM Connector J1 and J3 (power) for pin damage or corrosion.
– This fault code will become inactive whenever the key is turned ‘On’.
– Measure the 12 volt supply at the switched voltage pin (pin 39) with the ignition switched on.
– This fault code will become inactive whenever the engine is running and measured injector power supply voltage reaches the commanded voltage.
– Measure the resistance between the ECM ground (J3 pin 1) and a suitable earth. Resistance should be less than 10 ohms.
– Measure the resistance between the constant power ECM supply (pin 3) and the battery + terminal. Resistance should be less than 0.5 ohms unless an open circuit or terminal corrosion is present.
– The likely cause is faulty power or earth wiring to the Engine ECU (ECM). Fault codes Q0322, Q0323, Q0324, Q0325, Q0331 or Q0332 being active indicate faulty injector circuits and may cause Q0351 to be active.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0352 Barometric Pressure Sensor Supply Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – Engine power derate.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Sensor supply lead shorting to ground.
– The Barometric Pressure sensor monitors air pressure.
– Sensor supply lead shorting to return lead.
– It has a 5 volt supply, a return and a signal lead. This fault code is active when the 5 volt supply lead is shorting to a low voltage.
– Failed sensor. – Failed ECM power supply.
– Measure the voltage between the pressure sensor supply and return contacts with the ignition on. If the reading is less than 4.75 volts then check the voltage between ECM Engine Harness Connector pins J1-33 and J138. – If the voltage from the ECM is low check the power supply and ground from ECM Engine Harness Connector 3. – Disconnect the ECM Engine Harness and the pressure sensor. – Measure resistance between the supply and return pins. Unless there is a short between the two leads, resistance should be infinite. – Measure resistance between the pressure sensor supply lead and a suitable earth. If a resistance can be measured then this indicates a short to earth in the harness. – Check for pin to pin contact by measuring resistance between the pressure sensor connector supply contact and the pins in the ECM Engine Harness connectors. This will check for a short to other leads in the engine harness.
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Description and Effect
Q0386 Barometric Pressure Sensor Supply Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source.
Possible Cause Sensor supply lead shorting to a high voltage.
Action and Remedy – The Barometric Pressure Sensor monitors air pressure. It has a 5 volt supply, a return and a signal lead. – This fault code is active when the 5 volt supply lead is shorting to a high voltage.
– Engine power derate.
– Measure the voltage between the pressure sensor ‘supply’ and ‘return’ contacts with the Ignition ‘On’. If the reading is higher than 5.25 volts then measure the voltage between ECM engine harness connector pins J1-33 and J1-38. – Disconnect the ECM from the engine harness. Switch the ignition ‘On’ and see if fault code Q0386 changes to ‘previously-active’. If it does then a short between the sensor supply lead and a high voltage has been identified. – Check that the ECM switched power supply to Connector J2 pin 39 is 0 volts when the ignition is switched ‘off’. – Measure resistance between the ECM connector J3 pin 3 (constant 12 volt supply) and the Engine Harness connector J1 pin 33 (Barometric sensor supply). If a resistance can be measured then there is a short between the sensor supply lead and either the ECM Power lead or another lead in the engine harness connected to the battery + terminal.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0387 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor. Supply voltage circuit. Voltage above normal.
Possible Cause Position sensor 5 volt supply lead shorting to a voltage higher than 5.25 volts in the harness.
– Engine will only idle.
Action and Remedy – Refer to Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor. With the ignition switched on, disconnect the yellow accelerator pedal sensor connector. Measure the voltage between the supply and return pins to check if it is higher than 5.25 volts. – If the voltage is higher than 5.25 volts then measure the voltage between ECM engine harness connector pins J2-22 and J2-23. Voltage should be less than 5.25 volts. – Check that the ECM switched power supply is 0 volts when the ignition is switched ‘off’. – Measure for a short between the ECM switched and constant 12 volt supply contacts and the sensor supply pin,. Since there should be no link between the sensor supply lead and the battery, there must be a short to either the ECM power lead or another lead connected to the battery + terminal. – Disconnect the ECM engine harness and unplug the yellow pedal sensor. Check for pin to pin shorts in the ECM engine harness connector caused by wires shorting in the engine harness.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0415 Oil Pressure Low. Data Valid but below normal operating range. Most Severe Level – Progressive power derate increasing in severity from time after alert. If Engine Shutdown Feature is enabled using Cummins software, the engine will shutdown 30 seconds after warning.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Low oil pressure.
– Check oil level.
– Low oil level.
– Switch the machine off. Check if the switch is faulty by measuring resistance between the contact and a suitable earth. The oil pressure switch assumes a closed position when oil pressure is below 7 psi. Consequently a low resistance should be measured unless.
– Failed oil pressure switch. – Engine Harness shorted to ground.
– Measure the oil pressure switch is receiving 5 volts between the sensor connector lead and a suitable earth. – Disconnect the engine harness and measure resistance between the oil pressure sensor and a suitable earth. Resistance should be infinitely high since there should be no contact unless a short is present. – Measure resistance between the engine oil pressure signal lead and other pins in the engine harness connector plug for pin to pin shorts. – When oil pressure is above 7 psi the switch opens and prevents any voltage reaching ground. Check that the oil pressure is above 7 psi.
Q0418 Water in Fuel Indicator High. Data valid but above normal operating range. – Water has been detected in the fuel. Possible white smoke or difficult starting. Least Severe Level.
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– Water in fuel. – Short circuit to another signal wire. – Faulty water in fuel sensor.
– Undo the drain plug on the fuel filter assembly and look of evidence of water being present. – Clear the fault code and switch the ignition on. See if the fault code becomes active again. – Refer to Water in Fuel sensor. Check the internal resistance of the sensor. – Check the signal wire for shorts to other pins in the harness.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0426 SAE J1939 data link cannot transmit. – None on performance – Communication with other ECU’s is not possible
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Unplugging an electronic service tool before keying off the ECM, SAE J1939 data link has an intermittent electrical problem
– This fault occurs whenever the ECM starts communicating with any other device using the SAE J1939 data link and then can no longer transmit on the data link.
– An ECU tying up communications because of an electrical problem or by sending too many messages without stopping.
– Check that the fault code becomes active within 30 seconds when the ignition is switched back ‘On’. – Examine the Can-Bus contacts (ECM connector J2 pins 37, 47 and 46) for corrosion or damage. – Look for other active fault codes relating to CanBus errors which might cause Q0426 to be active.
Q0427 CanBus Datalink Abnormal Update Rate. – Engine speed will decrease to idle.
– Electrical problems with the SAE J1939 data link wiring such as grounded, shorted, or open circuits. – The ECM (or another SAE J1939 device) tying up communications by sending too many consecutive messages. – Another ECU has failed or can no longer transmit on the datalink
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– This fault occurs whenever the ECM starts communicating with any other device using the SAE J1939 data link and then can no longer transmit on the data link. – Check that the fault code becomes active within 30 seconds when the ignition is switched back ‘On’. – Examine the Can-Bus contacts (ECM connector J2 pins 37, 47 and 46) for corrosion or damage. – Look for other active fault codes relating to CanBus errors which might cause Q0426 to be active.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0428 Water in Fuel Sensor Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to a high source. – None on engine performance. No water in fuel warning available
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– Open return or signal lead to sensor.
– Disconnect sensor connector and examine for damage or corrosion.
– Signal wire shorted to a high voltage source.
– Check the sensor’s internal resistance is within limits.(see water in fuel sensor)
– Faulty sensor.
– Reconnect the sensor and confirm the fault code is active with the ignition ‘On’. – Check for an open circuit on the signal or return leads. Measure resistance between the relevant ECM engine harness connector and the contacts in the water-in-fuel sensor connector. Resistance should be less than 5 ohms unless an open circuit has been detected. – Disconnect the ECM Engine Harness connector J1. Measure resistance between the signal wire contact in the sensor connector and the battery + terminal (or a contact linked to the battery + terminal). Resistance should be in excess of 100k ohms unless a short circuit to supply has been detected. – Measuring resistance, check pin to pin contact in the ECM Engine Harness connector for short circuit between the water in fuel signal pin and other connector pins. Resistance should be in excess of 100k ohms unless a short has been detected.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0429 Water in Fuel Sensor Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source.
Possible Cause – Signal lead open circuit or shorted to ground. – Return lead open circuit or shorted to ground.
Action and Remedy – The water-in-fuel sensor is attached to the fuel filter and is replaced with the fuel filter. As water collects in the filter the signal changes. – Disconnect the water-in-fuel sensor connector. Switch the ignition ‘On’ and wait 30 seconds. Watch for Error code Q0429 becoming inactive and Q0428 being active. This identifies a faulty sensor rather than damaged wiring.
– None on engine performance. No water in fuel warning available.
– If fault code Q0429 remains active when the sensor connector is unplugged then it suggests a wiring fault. – Disconnect the ECM Engine Harness Connector. Measure resistance between each of the two contacts in the water-infuel sensor connector and a suitable earth. Unless one of the wires is shorting to ground resistance should be very high. – Check for an open circuit on the signal or return leads. Measure resistance between the relevant ECM engine harness connector and the contacts in the water-in-fuel sensor connector. Resistance should be less than 5 ohms unless an open circuit has been detected. Q0433 Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit - Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect – Derate in engine power.
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– At key-on, before the engine is started, the readings for intake manifold pressure, barometric pressure, and exhaust pressure are compared. – This fault code occurs if the intake manifold pressure sensor reading is different from the other three. This check is only done once after the key-switch is turned on.
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– Check connectors. – See if fault code Q0433 becomes repeatedly active after 30 seconds with the ignition switched ‘On’. – Replace the intake manifold pressure sensor.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0435 Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit. Data Erratic, Intermittent or Incorrect. – No effect on engine performance but oil pressure sensor will not work.
Possible Cause – Failed engine oil pressure switch. – Open circuit in the engine oil pressure switch signal wire. – Failed ECM. – Short circuit in the engine oil pressure switch signal wire to a voltage source.
Action and Remedy – The oil pressure switch is closed when there is no oil pressure. And open when oil pressure is present. The fault code is logged when an open circuit is detected for five consecutive key cycles when the ECM expected a closed circuit at key-on. – Check the resistance of the oil pressure sensor. Resistance should be less than 10 ohms. – Disconnect the ECM Engine Harness Connector and measure the resistance of the oil pressure sensor signal wire. Unless there is an open circuit resistance should be less than 10 ohms. – Determine whether the Oil pressure switch is shorting to another wire. Measure resistance between the oil switch signal wire and every other pin in the ECM Engine Harness Connector. Resistance should be more than 100k ohms unless a short between wires has been detected.
Q0441 Battery Voltage Low. Data valid but below normal operating range. – Engine may stop or have difficult starting. Moderately Severe Level
– Under charged batteries caused by a faulty alternator or regulator. – Battery voltage dropping below 6.2 volts while cranking. – High resistance in power leads.
– Check that the battery voltage between the battery terminals is at least 6.2 volts while cranking. If it is less the battery may need replacing. – Check that the resistance of the battery continuous supply lead is less than 10 ohms (as below). If it is high the voltage reaching the ECM may reduce caused by corroded terminals or damaged wiring. – Check the resistance of the switched power supply between the ignition switch and the ECM switched power contact is less than 10 ohms.
A0442
Battery Voltage High. Data valid but above normal operating range. – Possible electrical damage to all electrical components. Moderately severe level.
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– Faulty alternator or regulator that is overcharging the system. – Incorrect jump-starting procedure.
Measure the battery voltage while the machine is running at above 1500rpm. Battery voltage should not exceed 16 volts. A higher voltage indicates a faulty alternator or regulator.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0443 Accelerator Foot Pedal YELLOW Position Sensor. Voltage is below normal or shorted to low source. – Engine will stop.
Possible Cause Low voltage on the +5 volt supply line can be caused by a short circuit to ground in the supply line, a short circuit between the supply line and return circuit, a failed Accelerator position sensor, or a failed ECM power supply.
Action and Remedy – Read Accelerator Position Sensors. Measure the voltage between the sensor connector pins 1 and 2. If voltage is significantly less than 5 volts examine the terminals for corrosion or damage. – Measure the resistance between the sensor connector pin 1 (supply) and a suitable earth contact. Resistance should be very high unless a short is occurring. Check the wiring carefully for shorts to other leads. – Disconnect the ECM Engine Harness Connector and measure resistance between the sensor connectors pin 1 (supply) and pin2 (return). – Resistance should be in excess of 100k ohms unless a short between the wires has been detected.
Q0449 Fuel Rail Pressure High. Data valid but above normal operating range – Moderately Severe Level – None or possible power interruption while dump valve resets
– Fault Code 449 is activated when the sensed Fuel-rail pressure exceeds the opening pressure of the Fuel-rail pressure relief valve but no error is detected with the fuel pump actuator. – Purging air through the fuel system can cause a pressure overshoot causing Fault Code Q0449 to log.
– Are other fault codes present relating to the fuel injection system? Investigate these first. – Inspect the fuel rail pressure sensor wires and connectors. – The next step is to measure diesel pressure at various stages of the injection system. This requires specialist tools. Contact JCB Landpower.
– High fuel restriction possibly due to blocked filters. – A fuel pressure sensor that reads low or a poor electrical connection. – Intermittent electrical circuit problems in the fuel pump actuator circuit. – Faulty ECM wiring harness such as poor grounds, battery voltage spikes, electrical noise, low alternator output, and large disturbances of battery voltage, as when jump starting the vehicle.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0451 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source. – Power derate.
Possible Cause – Voltage (+5 VDC or higher) shorted to the signal wire. – Open circuit on the signal wire. – Open circuit on the +5-VDC supply wire. – Open circuit on the return wire. – Failed sensor. – Failed ECM.
Action and Remedy – The Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor is supplied with 5 volts from ECM pin 37 to sensor pin 3. – The sensor is grounded by pin 1 (return) to ECM pin 47. – Sensor connector pin 2 transmits the signal voltage to ECM pin 25. – This 5 volt power supply is shared with: Intake manifold pressure sensor. Backup engine position sensor. Fuel pressure sensor. – Check for active fault codes related to these sensors that may indicate a supply fault or short in the 5 volt supply wiring. – Check if the supply lead is shorting to a supply: Disconnect the 3 pin sensor connector. Measure the 5 volt supply between Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor connector pins 1 and 3. The expected range is 4.75 to 5.25 volts. – If the voltage reading between pins 1 and 3 is high then disconnect the ECM Engine Harness. – Measure the resistance between the sensor pin 3 (+5 volt supply) and the battery + terminal (or a suitable alternative linked to the battery + terminal). – There should be no connection between the lead and a power supply so resistance should be in excess of 100k ohm. If resistance is low then a short to a supply voltage has been detected. – Check if the signal lead is shorting to a supply: With the ECM Engine harness connected and the pressure sensor connector disconnected, switch the ignition ‘On’. Measure voltage between signal pin 2 and a suitable earth. No reading should be detected unless there is a short present.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0452 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit. Voltage Below Normal, or Shorted to Low Source. – Engine power derate.
Possible Cause – The fuel pressure sensor is used by the Engine ECU (ECM) to monitor the fuel pressure in the fuel rail. – This fault code will become active when the key is ‘ON’ and the signal voltage is too low. – This can be caused by a short circuit to ground on the +5VDC supply or signal wire. – It may also be cause if a device that is powered by the common +5-VDC power supply is shorted to ground. – Pressure switch has internal fault.
Action and Remedy – The Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor is supplied with 5 volts from ECM pin 37 to sensor pin 3. – The sensor is grounded by pin 1 (return) to ECM pin 47. – Sensor connector pin 2 transmits the signal voltage to ECM pin 25. – This 5 volt power supply is shared with: Intake manifold pressure sensor. Backup engine position sensor. Fuel pressure sensor. – Check for active fault codes related to these sensors that may indicate a supply fault or short in the 5 volt supply wiring. – Measure the 5 volt supply between Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor connector pins 1 and 3. The expected range is 4.75 to 5.25 volts. – If there is no voltage reading between pins 1 and 3, measure voltage between pin 3 (5 volt supply) and a suitable earth. If voltage is now measured an open circuit or poor earth contact in the sensor return lead has been detected. – Disconnect the ECM engine harness and the Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor connector: – Measure resistance between the sensor connector pin 2 (signal) and a suitable earth. Resistance should be very high (100k ohms) unless a short to earth is detected. – Repeat the test measuring resistance between the sensor connector pin 3 (supply) and a suitable earth. Resistance should be very high (100k ohms) unless a short to earth is detected.
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Description and Effect
Q0553 Engine Fuel Rail Pressure High. Data valid but above normal operating range. Moderately severe level. – No noticeable effect or possible engine noise associated with higher injection pressures especially at idle or light load.
Possible Cause – Fuel Pump Actuator, which controls fuel flow to the high pressure pump may be faulty. – The Fuel Pump Actuator may have excessive leakage which may also cause fault code Q0449 to be active.
– The fuel circuit relies on an electric lift pump priming a low pressure gear pump supplying fuel to a high pressure pump. The amount of fuel reaching the high pressure fuel pump is controlled by a fuel pump actuator which in turn controls the volume of fuel reaching the injection rail. – The Engine Control Module (ECM) changes the signal to the Fuel Pump Actuator Valve to vary fuel flow based on engine operating conditions. – Examine for leakage:
– Engine power is reduced.
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Action and Remedy
Remove the fuel pump actuator (circled below) and inspect the inboard O-ring. If it is damaged it may allow fuel to bypass the actuator and enter the high pressure pump thus causing a higher rail pressure than expected. To remove, clean the area around the fuel pump and remove the three cap-screws. Install a new Oring (oil lightly first). Be sure the fuel pump actuator flange is flush with the mounting surface of the fuel pump. Seat the actuator by turning in a clockwise direction while pushing it into the bore. Tighten the cap-screws evenly to a final torque of 6Nm.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0554 Injector Metering Rail Pressure Low. Data valid but below normal operational range. – The ECM will estimate fuel pressure and engine power is reduced.
Possible Cause – This fault code can become active any time the engine is loaded and the Engine ECU (ECM) detects the fuel pressure in the rail fuel is not changing. – It may be caused by a faulty pressure switch, the signal wire shorting to another source or connector damage.
Action and Remedy – The Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor is supplied with 5 volts from ECM pin 37 to sensor connector pin 3. – This 5 volt power supply is shared with: Intake manifold pressure sensor. Backup engine position sensor. Fuel pressure sensor. – Check for active fault codes related to these sensors that might indicate a supply fault or short in the 5 volt supply wiring. – Measure the 5 volt supply between Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor connector pins 1 and 3. Test for a short to other leads in engine harness: – Disconnect the ECM engine harness and also the Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor connector – The Pressure signal is sent from sensor connector pin 2 (the centre pin of the sensor connector) to ECM pin 25. – Check that the signal contact (pin 2) is ONLY connected to Pin 25 at the ECM Engine Harness Connector. – Resistance to every other pin should be very high (100k ohms) unless a short between leads has been detected.
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Description and Effect
Q0559 Injector Metering Rail Pressure Low. Data valid but below normal operational range. – Possibly hard to start, low engine power or excess exhaust smoke. Moderately severe level.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– If Fault Code Q0559 is inactive and there are no existing performance complaints, the engine may have been run out of fuel or was not primed after fuel filter replacement.
– The fuel circuit relies on an electric lift pump priming a low pressure gear pump supplying fuel to a high pressure pump. The amount of fuel reaching the high pressure fuel pump is controlled by a fuel pump actuator which in turn controls the volume of fuel reaching the injection rail.
– The code is activated when the engine is running and measured rail fuel pressure remains at least 1450 psi less than commanded pressure. Once active fault code Q0559 will remain active until the engine is turned off or until the measured rail fuel pressure matches the commanded rail fuel pressure.
– Check that the system is correctly primed with no air in the system. Listen for the electric lift pump operating with the ignition switched on.
– It is possible for the fault code to be active only when the engine is heavily loaded and become inactive when the engine is lightly loaded. – The fuel system has lost its ability to maintain fuel rail pressure. This may be due to: – Fuel inlet restrictions – Fuel filter plugging – Fuel gear pump output low
– Check fuel is reaching the gear pump inlet port from the electric lift pump (approx. 5psi fuel pressure is expected) – Check fuel is reaching the fuel filters at the inlet port from the gear pump when the engine is running. (approx. 70psi fuel pressure is expected with the engine at high idle). – Ensure the pressure drop between the filter’s inlet and outlet ports are not greater than 20psi. – Further tests will typically require a specialist engineer. Look if other fault codes are active or have recently been active and rectify these first. Clear all fault codes. – If fault code Q0559 becomes active again contact JCB Landpower.
– Fuel gear pump pressure regulator sticking or leaking – High pressure pump capacity decay (high leakage to drain from the high pressure pump) – Fuel rail pressure relief valve leaks to drain – Fuel rail pressure relief valve opens at too low a pressure – Injector fuel circuit leaks to drain – Pressure sensor reads more than 100 bar lower than actual pressure.
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Description and Effect
Q0596 Electrical Charging System Voltage High. Data valid but above normal operating range. – Warning lamp may be illuminated. Moderately severe level.
Possible Cause – The Electronic Control Module (ECM) receives constant voltage through leads connected directly to the positive (+) battery post through a 30-ampere fuse.
Action and Remedy Check the battery voltage while the engine is running and the alternator is charging. Typically this voltage should not be above 16 volts.
– The ECM receives switched battery input through the ignition when the vehicle key is turned on. – The battery return wires are connected directly to the negative (-) battery post. – The ECM has sensed that it is receiving high voltage. – Overcharged battery caused by a faulty alternator or regulator.
Q0597 Electrical Charging System Voltage Low. Data valid but below normal operational range. – A warning lamp may be illuminated. Moderately Severe Level.
– The Electronic Control Module (ECM) receives constant voltage through leads connected directly to the positive (+) battery post through a 30-ampere fuse. – The ECM receives switched battery input through the ignition when the vehicle key is turned on. – The battery return wires are connected directly to the negative (-) battery post. – The ECM has sensed that it is receiving low voltage.
– Check that the battery voltage is at least 12 volts. – Undercharged batteries caused by a faulty alternator or regulator. – Check that the battery voltage between the battery terminals is at least 6.2 volts while cranking. If it is less the battery may need replacing. – Check that the ECM is receiving power directly from the battery and has not been connected to the starter motor. – Check that the resistance of the battery continuous supply lead is less than 10 ohms (as below). If it is high the voltage reaching the ECM may reduce caused by corroded terminals or damaged wiring. – Check the resistance of the switched power supply between the ignition switch and the ECM switched power contact is less than 10 ohms.
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Description and Effect
Q0598 Electrical Charging System Voltage Low. Data valid but below normal operating range. – Warning lamp should be illuminated. Most Severe Level
Possible Cause – The Electronic Control Module (ECM) receives constant voltage through leads connected directly to the positive (+) battery post through a 30-ampere fuse. – The ECM receives switched battery input through the ignition when the vehicle key is turned on. – The battery return wires are connected directly to the negative (-) battery post. – The ECM has sensed that it is receiving low voltage.
Action and Remedy – Check that the battery voltage is at least 12 volts. – Undercharged batteries caused by a faulty alternator or regulator. – Check that the battery voltage between the battery terminals is at least 6.2 volts while cranking. If it is less the battery may need replacing. – Check that the ECM is receiving power directly from the battery and has not been connected to the starter motor. – Check that the resistance of the battery continuous supply lead is less than 10 ohms (as below). If it is high the voltage reaching the ECM may reduce caused by corroded terminals or damaged wiring. – Check the resistance of the switched power supply between the ignition switch and the ECM switched power contact is less than 10 ohms.
Q0689 Engine Crankshaft Speed Sensor Error. Data erratic, intermittent or incorrect. – – – –
Fault code Q0689 becomes active when the Engine ECU (ECM) does not receive a signal from the crankshaft engine speed sensor, or Engine can run rough. the signal it receives is degraded. Possibly poor starting This may be due to: capability. – Open circuit on the supply, Engine runs using signal, or return circuits in the backup speed sensor. sensor, engine harness, or Engine power is ECM. reduced. – Short circuits to ground or return circuits in the sensor, engine harness, or ECM. – Short circuits to a voltage source in the sensor, engine harness.
– Check for sensor supply fault code 284 being active. – Measure the 5 volt supply to the sensor using the supply and return pins is within limits. (see Engine Speed Sensors). – Unplug the ECM engine harness and measure resistance between the two ends of the Crankshaft Signal wire. Unless an open circuit is detected resistance should be less than 10 ohms. – Measure resistance between the ‘signal’ pin in the Crankshaft sensor connector and a suitable earth. Resistance should be very high (over 100k ohms) unless the signal lead is shorting to Earth. – Repeat the test measuring resistance between the signal lead and the battery positive terminal (or a contact connected to the battery positive terminal). Again resistance should be in excess of 100k ohms unless a short to a supply voltage is detected. – If no fault is found examine the sensor for damage, check the air gap is within specification and that the tone wheel is not damaged. (See Engine Speed Sensor)
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q0731 Engine Speed/Position #2 mechanical misalignment between camshaft and crankshaft sensors Mechanical System Not Responding Properly or Out of Adjustment
Possible Cause – Fault with either Crankshaft or Camshaft speed/position sensor or wiring. – Camshaft and Crankshaft out of phase.
Action and Remedy – This fault will become active any time the ECM receives a signal from both the Crankshaft speed sensor and the Camshaft speed sensor, and the ECM determines that the two signals are not in the correct phase. – If this fault code is active immediately following a repair that includes camshaft removal, the camshaft gear may be installed incorrectly and not timed correctly. – Inspect the ECM and sensor connectors for damage or corrosion. – Check the power supply to the crankshaft and Camshaft Sensors. Measure the voltage between both the sensor connector pins 5 volt supply (pin 1) and sensor return (pin 2). Both sensors should show between 4.75 and 5.25 volts between the two pins. – Disconnect the ECM engine harness and measure the resistance between the ends of the supply, return and signal leads in turn for both the Crankshaft and Camshaft sensors. Resistance should be less than 10 ohms unless an open circuit is present. – With the ECM engine harness disconnected measure resistance between the Camshaft and Crankshaft sensor’s supply, return and signal leads and a suitable earth in turn. (The return lead earths through the ECM). Resistance should be very high (100k ohms) unless the lead shorts to ground. – Repeat the test measuring resistance between the Camshaft and Crankshaft sensor’s supply, return and signal leads and the battery positive terminal (or a suitable 12volt contact to the battery). Resistance should be very high (greater than 100k ohms) unless the lead is shorting to a supply voltage. – If fault has not been found check the air gap clearance between each sensor and the target is within tolerance. – Examine both target wheels for damage or excess run-out.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Possible Cause
Q0753 Engine Camshaft Speed/ Position sync error - Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect
Engine Camshaft Speed/Position Sensor signal error.
Q0757 Engine ECU (ECM) data lost.
The Electronic Control Module (ECM) receives constant voltage from the battery through leads connected directly to the positive (+) battery post through a single 30ampere fuse. The ECM receives switched battery input through the ignition when the vehicle key is turned on. The battery return wires are connected directly to the negative (-) battery post. Code Q0757 may become active if:
– Range from no noticeable effect to difficult starting or engine dying. – Fault information can be inaccurate.
– ECM battery supply voltage drops below 6.2 volts momentarily while the key is in the ON position. – A fuse has blown. – The battery was disconnected within 30 seconds of the ignition being switched off. The ECM needs 30 seconds to power down after the ignition is switched ‘off’.
Action and Remedy Refer to Q0778 for details on how to check the Camshaft Sensor and associated wiring.
– Check the fuses and relevant connectors for corrosion or damage. – Check that the battery voltage between the battery terminals is at least 6.2 volts while cranking. – Check the resistance of the constant power supply lead is less than 10 ohms between the ECM constant supply contact and the positive battery terminal as below. Check that the resistance between the ECM switched (ignition) supply connector and the key ignition post is less than 5 ohms through the ignition. (Ignition should be switched ‘off’.) – If resistances appear high examine connectors for corrosion or damaged wiring. Check the fuses and fuse holder.
– Resistance in the ECM supply or earth circuits is excessive. High resistance can cause a low voltage at the ECM input.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Possible Cause
Q0778 Engine Camshaft Speed This fault is recorded when the Sensor Error. Data incorrect ECM does not receive a signal from or intermittent. the camshaft position sensor or the signal the ECM receives is – Possible power derate. degraded. This may be due to: – Possible poor starting.
– Open circuit on the supply, signal, or return circuits in the sensor, engine harness, or ECM Short circuits to ground or return circuits in the sensor, engine harness, or ECM. – Short circuits to voltage source in the sensor, engine harness, or ECM.
Action and Remedy – Check if fault codes Q0187 and Q0227 are active. These may cause fault code Q0778 to become active. – Inspect the ECM and sensor connectors for damage or corrosion. – Measure the voltage between the sensor connector pins 5 volt supply pin 1 and sensor return pin 2. Should be between 4.75 and 5.25 volts. – Disconnect the ECM engine harness and measure the resistance between the ends of the supply, return and signal leads in turn. Resistance should be less than 10 ohms unless an open circuit is present. – With the ECM engine harness disconnected measure resistance between the sensor supply, return and signal leads and a suitable earth. (The return lead earths to ground through the ECM). The resistance should be very high (100k ohms) unless the lead is shorting to ground. – Repeat the test measuring resistance between the sensor supply, return and signal leads and the battery positive terminal (or a suitable 12volt contact linked to the battery). Resistance should be very high (greater than 100k ohms) unless there the lead is shorting to a supply voltage. – If fault has not been found check the air gap clearance between sensor and target is within tolerance. – Examine target wheel for damage or excess run-out.
Q0951 Cylinder power imbalance – Possible low power, rough idle or misfire.
The Engine ECU (ECM) monitors Look for other active fuel related error codes. engine speed as each injector fires Check for: while the engine is at idle. If a cylinder has high or low – air in the fuel (particularly following a fuel contribution to engine speed, this change) fault will become active. – signs of head gasket failure – This is the limit of investigation before contacting JCB Landpower. Cummins Engine Software is required to accurately further diagnose the fault before the engine is worked on.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Possible Cause
Q0117
Engine ECU (ECM) power supply lost without ignition switched ‘off’ or not allowed 30 seconds to ‘power down’ after ignition switched ‘Off’.
The Electronic Control Module (ECM) receives constant voltage from the battery through leads connected directly to the positive (+) battery post through a single 30ampere fuse. The ECM receives switched battery input through the ignition when the vehicle key is turned on. The battery return wires are connected directly to the negative (-) battery post. Code Q1117 may become active if:
– Range from no noticeable effect to difficult starting or engine dying. – Fault information can be inaccurate.
– ECM battery supply voltage drops below 6.2 volts momentarily while the key is in the ON position. – A fuse has blown.
Action and Remedy – Check the fuses and relevant connectors for corrosion or damage. – Check that the battery voltage between the battery terminals is at least 6.2 volts while cranking. – Check the resistance of the constant power supply lead is less than 10 ohms between the ECM constant supply contact and the positive battery terminal as below. Check that the resistance between the ECM switched (ignition) supply connector and the key ignition post is less than 5 ohms through the ignition. (Ignition should be switched ‘off’.) – If resistances appear high examine connectors for corrosion or damaged wiring. Check the fuses and fuse holder.
– The battery was disconnected within 30 seconds of the ignition being switched off. The ECM needs 30 seconds to power down after the ignition is switched ‘off’. – Resistance in the ECM supply or earth circuits is excessive. High resistance can cause a low voltage at the ECM input.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code Q1139
Description and Effect Injector Cylinder #1 - Not responding properly or out of adjustment. – Engine will shut down since injector cannot be controlled properly.
Possible Cause – The electronic control module (ECM) can detect when unintended fuel injection occurs by monitoring fuel rail pressure and engine speed. This fault code is logged when the ECM determines that unintended fuel injection has occurred. – Examine the pass through connectors for corrosion or damage. – The fault code can become active if an injector becomes damaged and jams open, fuelling continuously.
Action and Remedy – Examine the pass through connectors for obvious damage or corrosion. If an injector is fuelling continuously the engine will typically die or not start. Excessive exhaust smoke and an audible engine knock is often associated with the problem. Fault code Q2115 will be active during cranking since the injector is fuelling continuously and Injection Rail pressure will be low. – Cummins engineers use a fuel blocking tool that prevents fuel reaching the suspect injector. If the symptoms then disappear and fault code Q1144 becomes inactive, a faulty injector has been diagnosed. – Be aware that if the injector is fractured or broken then damage to the piston, liner or head may have occurred and needs investigating. – Replace fuel injector number 1.
Q1141
Injector Cylinder #2 - Not responding properly or out of adjustment. – Engine will shut down since injector cannot be controlled properly.
– The electronic control module (ECM) can detect when unintended fuel injection occurs by monitoring fuel rail pressure and engine speed. This fault code is logged when the ECM determines that unintended fuel injection has occurred. – Examine the pass through connectors for corrosion or damage. – The fault code can become active if an injector becomes damaged and jams open, fuelling continuously.
– Examine the pass through connectors for obvious damage or corrosion. If an injector is fuelling continuously the engine will typically die or not start. Excessive exhaust smoke and an audible engine knock is often associated with the problem. Fault code Q2115 will be active during cranking since the injector is fuelling continuously and Injection Rail pressure will be low. – Cummins engineers use a fuel blocking tool that prevents fuel reaching the suspect injector. If the symptoms then disappear and fault code Q1144 becomes inactive, a faulty injector has been diagnosed. – Be aware that if the injector is fractured or broken then damage to the piston, liner or head may have occurred and needs investigating. – Replace fuel injector number 2.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code Q1142
Description and Effect Injector Cylinder #3 - Not responding properly or out of adjustment. – Engine will shut down since injector cannot be controlled properly.
Possible Cause – The electronic control module (ECM) can detect when unintended fuel injection occurs by monitoring fuel rail pressure and engine speed. This fault code is logged when the ECM determines that unintended fuel injection has occurred. – Examine the pass through connectors for corrosion or damage. – The fault code can become active if an injector becomes damaged and jams open, fuelling continuously.
Action and Remedy – Examine the pass through connectors for obvious damage or corrosion. If an injector is fuelling continuously the engine will typically die or not start. Excessive exhaust smoke and an audible engine knock is often associated with the problem. Fault code Q2115 will be active during cranking since the injector is fuelling continuously and Injection Rail pressure will be low. – Cummins engineers use a fuel blocking tool that prevents fuel reaching the suspect injector. If the symptoms then disappear and fault code Q1144 becomes inactive, a faulty injector has been diagnosed. – Be aware that if the injector is fractured or broken then damage to the piston, liner or head may have occurred and needs investigating. – Replace fuel injector number 3.
Q1143
Injector Cylinder #4 - Not responding properly or out of adjustment. – Engine will shut down since injector cannot be controlled properly.
– The electronic control module (ECM) can detect when unintended fuel injection occurs by monitoring fuel rail pressure and engine speed. This fault code is logged when the ECM determines that unintended fuel injection has occurred. – Examine the pass through connectors for corrosion or damage. – The fault code can become active if an injector becomes damaged and jams open, fuelling continuously.
– Examine the pass through connectors for obvious damage or corrosion. If an injector is fuelling continuously the engine will typically die or not start. Excessive exhaust smoke and an audible engine knock is often associated with the problem. Fault code Q2115 will be active during cranking since the injector is fuelling continuously and Injection Rail pressure will be low. – Cummins engineers use a fuel blocking tool that prevents fuel reaching the suspect injector. If the symptoms then disappear and fault code Q1144 becomes inactive, a faulty injector has been diagnosed. – Be aware that if the injector is fractured or broken then damage to the piston, liner or head may have occurred and needs investigating. – Replace fuel injector number 4.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code Q1144
Description and Effect Injector Cylinder #5 - Not responding properly or out of adjustment. – Engine will shut down since injector cannot be controlled properly.
Possible Cause – The electronic control module (ECM) can detect when unintended fuel injection occurs by monitoring fuel rail pressure and engine speed. This fault code is logged when the ECM determines that unintended fuel injection has occurred. – Examine the pass through connectors for corrosion or damage. – The fault code can become active if an injector becomes damaged and jams open, fuelling continuously.
Action and Remedy – Examine the pass through connectors for obvious damage or corrosion. If an injector is fuelling continuously the engine will typically die or not start. Excessive exhaust smoke and an audible engine knock is often associated with the problem. Fault code Q2115 will be active during cranking since the injector is fuelling continuously and Injection Rail pressure will be low. – Cummins engineers use a fuel blocking tool that prevents fuel reaching the suspect injector. If the symptoms then disappear and fault code Q1144 becomes inactive, a faulty injector has been diagnosed. – Be aware that if the injector is fractured or broken then damage to the piston, liner or head may have occurred and needs investigating. – Replace fuel injector number 5.
Q1145
Injector Cylinder #6 - Not responding properly or out of adjustment. – Engine will shut down since injector cannot be controlled properly.
– The electronic control module (ECM) can detect when unintended fuel injection occurs by monitoring fuel rail pressure and engine speed. This fault code is logged when the ECM determines that unintended fuel injection has occurred. – Examine the pass through connectors for corrosion or damage. – The fault code can become active if an injector becomes damaged and jams open, fuelling continuously.
– Examine the pass through connectors for obvious damage or corrosion. If an injector is fuelling continuously the engine will typically die or not start. Excessive exhaust smoke and an audible engine knock is often associated with the problem. Fault code Q2115 will be active during cranking since the injector is fuelling continuously and Injection Rail pressure will be low. – Cummins engineers use a fuel blocking tool that prevents fuel reaching the suspect injector. If the symptoms then disappear and fault code Q1144 becomes inactive, a faulty injector has been diagnosed. – Be aware that if the injector is fractured or broken then damage to the piston, liner or head may have occurred and needs investigating. – Replace fuel injector number 6.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2185 Accelerator pedal YELLOW position sensor. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source. – Engine will ONLY idle.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
This fault is activated when the ECM senses more than 5.25 volts on the Accelerator Pedal. This can be caused by a short circuit to a voltage source in the wiring harness or a short circuit to a signal lead greater than 5 volts.
– Refer to Accelerator Pedal. Disconnect the Yellow Accelerator Position Sensor and confirm the voltage between pins 1 and 2 is above 5.25 volts.
Note: Read this carefully. The Accelerator Pedal has two sensors, a yellow one connected to the Engine ECM and a red one connected to the DECU. (SEE ACCELERATOR PEDAL). Fault code Q2186 refers to the Yellow Pedal Sensor. The throttle Handlever is not related to this fault. It is connected separately to the DECU and will activate ‘P’ fault codes.
– Disconnect the ECM engine harness and unplug the yellow accelerator pedal position connector. Inspect the connectors for signs of corrosion or damage that could cause a short circuit. – With the harness disconnected refer to the Accelerator Pedal ‘Pin-Out’ diagram. Measure resistance between the Accelerator Pedal connector pin 2 (supply voltage) and the battery. – Since there should be no connection between the battery and the lead, resistance should be very high (100k ohms). – Confirm that the other connector pin 1 and 3 are also not shorting to a feed voltage. Measure resistance between the Accelerator Pedal Connector Voltage supply pin (Pin 2) and every pin in the ECM Engine Harness connector in turn. Resistance should be very high (100k ohms) between all pins except for ECM pin 22 (intended connection). A low resistance to any other pin indicates a short to another wire. – Be aware that the accelerator pedal connector is part of the vehicle wiring harness and consequently could short to wires in the harness other than those to the ECM. Look for other active fault codes that may indicate a short between two wires.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2186 Accelerator Pedal YELLOW Sensor. Supply voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – Engine will die.
Possible Cause – Accelerator sensor signal supply lead shorting to earth. – Accelerator sensor signal return lead shorting to earth. – Signal supply and return lead shorting together.
Note: Read this carefully. The Accelerator Pedal has two sensors, a yellow one connected to the Engine ECM and a red one connected to the DECU. (SEE ACCELERATOR PEDAL). Fault code Q2186 refers to the Yellow Pedal Sensor. The throttle Handlever is not related to this fault. It is connected separately to the DECU and will activate ‘P’ fault codes.
Action and Remedy – Unplug the ECM from the engine harness and unplug the accelerator pedal connector. – Measure the resistance between each of the three contacts in the accelerator pedal connector and a suitable earth in turn. Since the wires should not be earthed (unless damaged), resistance should be greater than 100k ohms. – Check the Accelerator Pedal signal supply lead is not shorting to the Accelerator Pedal signal return lead by measuring the resistance between the two relevant contacts in the Accelerator Pedal connector. – Check neither the Accelerator Signal lead or Signal return lead aren’t shorting to a lead in the Engine Harness: – Measure the resistance between the Accelerator Pedal signal pin and the other pins in the ECM harness connector. – Repeat this test between the Accelerator Pedal signal return pin and the other pins in the ECM harness connector. – Resistance should be greater than 100k ohms unless there is a short between leads. – Check the 5 volt supply to the Accelerator Pedal Connector.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2215 High Pressure Fuel Pump pressure low. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – May include: difficult starting, low power or excess engine smoke
Possible Cause – Vehicle run out of diesel or not primed after change of fuel filter. – Fuel inlet restrictions. – Fuel filter blocked. – Low pressure fuel gear pump output low. – Fuel pump actuator sticking or leaking. – High pressure pump faulty – high leakage to drain. – Fuel rail relief valve leaks to drain or opens at too low pressure. – Injector fuel circuit leaks to drain. – Pressure sensor reading significantly lower than actual pressure.
Action and Remedy – If the fault codes Q0275, Q0449, Q1117 or Q2311 are active or show high counts of inactive faults then investigate these first as they may cause fault code Q2215 to be active. – If the engine is running and fault codes Q0449 or Q2311 are not present, check the ECM power supply. – The fuel circuit relies on an electric lift pump priming a low pressure gear pump supplying fuel to a high pressure pump. The amount of fuel reaching the high pressure fuel pump is controlled by a fuel pump actuator which in turn controls the volume of fuel reaching the injection rail. – Check that the system is correctly primed with no air in the system. Listen for the electric lift pump operating with the ignition switched on. – Check fuel is reaching the gear pump inlet port from the electric lift pump (approx. 5psi fuel pressure is expected) – Check fuel is reaching the high pressure fuel pump inlet port from the gear pump when the engine is running. (approx. 70psi fuel pressure is expected with the engine at high idle). – Ensure the pressure drop between the filter’s inlet and outlet ports are not greater than 20psi.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2216 Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure valid but above normal operating range. – Possible engine noise associated with higher injection pressures (especially at idle or light load). Moderately Severe Level.
Possible Cause – Fuel pump actuator supplying more fuel than intended to the high pressure fuel pump. – Fuel lift pump supplying excessive fuel pressure.
Action and Remedy – Check if fault codes 271, 272 or 2311 are active. (These relate to the Fuel pump actuator and may cause higher than required fuel flow). – Remove the fuel pump actuator (circled below) and inspect the inboard O-ring. If it is damaged it may allow fuel to bypass the actuator and enter the high pressure pump. – To remove, clean the area around the fuel pump and remove the three capscrews. Install a new O-ring (oil lightly first). Be sure the fuel pump actuator flange is flush with the mounting surface of the fuel pump. Seat the actuator by turning in a clockwise direction while pushing it into the bore. Tighten the capscrews evenly up to a final torque of 6Nm. – Check if the lift pump is supplying excess fuel pressure by measuring fuel pressure at the pressure side fuel filter outlet port. Pressure with the engine running should not be greater than 175psi. If it is higher than 175 psi then replace the fuel pump gear assembly.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2217 Engine Control Module (ECM) Program Memory corruption. Severe loss of data from the ECM.
Possible Cause – Poor power supply. – Damaged wiring.
Action and Remedy – The Engine Control Module (ECM) receives constant 12 volt supply from the battery to ECM pin 3. – The un-switched fused circuit is connected directly to the positive (+) battery post.
– Range from no noticeable performance effect to engine dying or hard starting.
– The ECM receives switched battery input through a fused supply to ECM pin 39 when the vehicle key is turned on. – The battery return wires are connected directly to the negative (-) battery post.
– Fault information, trip information, and maintenance monitor data can be inaccurate.
– Check fuses are not blown and installed correctly. – Check battery voltage is at least 12 volts. – Check the battery terminals are free from corrosion. – Disconnect the power lead to the Engine Control Module (ECM). Measure the resistance between the battery positive connector and the two ECM power leads. – Resistance should be less than 10 ohms. A higher reading suggests corrosion in terminals, damaged fuse holder or an open circuit. – When the reason for the fault code has been corrected re calibrate the ECM and clear the fault codes.
Q2249 Injector Metering Rail 1 Pressure. Data valid but below normal operating range.
Fault Code Q2249 is very similar to If Fault Code 2249 is active, the Fault Code Q0559 except that the troubleshooting procedures for Fault Code fault triggers at a different fuel Q0559 must be followed. pressure threshold limit.
– Possibly hard to start, low power, or engine smoke.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2265 Fuel Lift Pump Control Signal Circuit. Voltage above normal or shorted to high source. – Engine can be difficult to start.
Possible Cause – The Fuel Lift Pump is controlled by a Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal from the Engine Management ECM. – Fault code Q2265 becomes active at key ‘On’ if an open circuit is detected. An open circuit cannot be detected once the engine is running. – Open circuit or short circuit. – Fuel Lift Pump faulty.
Action and Remedy – The Fuel Lift Pump is located behind the ECM on the inlet side of the engine. It is behind the cooler plate which fuel passes through to help cool the ECM. The Lift pump is controlled and earthed through the ECM pins 01 and 11. Inspect the harness wiring connectors for damage. – Unplug the fuel lift pump and disconnect the engine ECM harness. Check the resistance is less than 10 ohms between each end of the supply and return wires. – With the engine harness unplugged, measure resistance between the two contacts in the engine harness connector to the fuel pump. Since there should be no connection between the two wires, Resistance should be very high (100k ohms) unless they are shorting together. – Now re-connect the engine harness to the ECM. – Measure voltage between the two contacts (as above). Since the supply signal from the ECM is pulse width modulated (PWM) it is difficult to accurately measure the signal voltage but it should be above 6 volts. – Measure the resistance between the two pins in the Fuel Priming Pump connector. Resistance should be less than 20 ohms unless the Fuel Lift Pump is defective.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2266 Fuel Lift Pump Control Signal Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – Engine can be difficult to start. Note: Fault code Q2266 will also become active if the priming pump motor stalls. Stall current for the priming pump motor is approximately 9 amperes. A good priming pump typically runs with less than 3 amperes. If the fault code is intermittent, observe the snapshot data priming pump measured current. If current was near 9 amperes when the fault condition occurred, conclude that the rotor has stalled and replace the electric lift pump.
Possible Cause – The Fuel Priming Pump is controlled by a Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal from the Engine Management ECM – This fault code becomes active whenever the ECM detects a short circuit to ground or high current in the electric lift pump circuit caused by a low resistance. – During cold weather, (less than -29°C) gelled fuel can plug the lift pump and cause this fault code. – This fault code can also become active if the lift pump rotor stalls or seizes.
Action and Remedy – When the fault condition is detected, the ECM driver to the lift pump is turned off to protect the circuit. It is necessary to switch the key ‘OFF’ and then back ‘ON’ before the ECM will retest for fault codes. If the cause is no longer present, the fault code will become inactive and can be cleared. – The Lift Pump is located behind the ECM on the inlet side of the engine. The Lift pump is controlled and earthed through the ECM pins 01 and 11. Since it is controlled by a PWM signal it is difficult to accurately measure the voltage signal. However should be greater than 6 volts. – Wiring Diagram:- Inspect the wiring between the ECM for damage. – Inspect the Lift pump SUPPLY lead for shorts to earth. – With the Engine harness connected to the ECM, measure the resistance between the engine fuel pump return pin and earth. (The pump earths through the ECM pin 11). Resistance should be less than 10 ohms unless there is an open circuit. – Check for a short circuit to other leads in the engine harness. – Disconnect the lift pump connector and see if fault code Q2266 becomes inactive and Q2265 becomes active at ‘key on’. This indicates a faulty lift pump.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2292 Fuel Inlet Meter Device Data Valid but Above Normal Operational Range – The fuel flow demand is higher than expected. Moderately severe level.
Possible Cause Fault Code 2292 sets when the ECM commands the electronic fuel control actuator to open more than expected to maintain rail pressure. This might be due to: – High fuel inlet restriction. – Blocked fuel filters. – low lift pump pressure. – stuck or restricted electronic fuel control actuator. – Fuel rail relief valve opening at too low pressure.
Q2293 Fuel Flow Demand Lower Than Expected. Data valid but below normal operating range. – None or possible engine noise associated with higher injection pressures (especially at idle or light load). Engine power is de-rated.
Fault Code Q2293 is activated when the Fuel Control Actuator is closed more than expected to lower rail fuel pressure. This might be due to: – Blocked fuel return line. – Excessive leakage from the Fuel Pump actuator. – Air in the fuel. – Faulty fuel pressure sensor.
Action and Remedy – Check that fuel is reaching the Gear pump inlet port from the electric lift pump through the fuel filters (approx. 5psi fuel pressure is expected). – Check fuel is reaching the high pressure pump inlet port from the gear pump when the engine is running. (approx. 70psi fuel pressure is expected with the engine at high idle). – Ensure the pressure drop between the filter’s inlet and outlet ports are not greater than 20psi. – Once the repair has been made, this fault code will require approximately 15-20 minutes of road test or dynamometer run to be set inactive. – Check if other fault codes relating to the fuel system are active. These may cause Q2293 to become active. – Check the fuel return line for blockages. – Check the fuel pump actuator for excessive leakage. – Fuel pressure sensor reading inaccurately. – Further tests involve measuring fuel pressure at different stages of the fuel system to identify a component causing excessive fuel pressure. – Refer to JCB Landpower.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code Q2311
Description and Effect Fueling Actuator Circuit Error. Resistance too high or too low. – Possible low power. – Engine might run poorly at idle.
Possible Cause – Engine harness high resistance or shorting to ground. – Faulty Fuel Pump Actuator – internal resistance too high or too low. Internally shorting to ground.
Action and Remedy – The Fuel Pump Actuator controls fuel flow to the high pressure fuel pump. It is installed in the adapter in the back of the high pressure fuel pump. The Engine Control Module (ECM) changes the signal to the Fuel Pump Actuator Valve to vary fuel flow based on engine operating conditions. The sensor is earthed back to the ECM, connected by ECM connector J1 pins 32 and 2. – The valve has a normally open position. Check all connectors for damage or corrosion. If the fault code is intermittent then examine them closely for loose pins. – With the sensor connected check for an open circuit between the sensor signal and return leads from the ECM by measuring resistance between the signal and return pins. – A resistance less than 5 ohms is expected, higher than this suggests an open circuit. – Repeat the test measuring resistance between the signal and return pins and a suitable earth. Unless there is a short to ground resistance should be infinite. – With the fuel pump actuator connected to the machine, check for a fault shorting to ground by measuring resistance between each contact and a suitable earth in turn. An internal fault will cause a resistance of less than 100k ohms. Check the resistance between the two contacts. Resistance between the two contacts should be less than 5 ohms unless there is an internal fault. – Ensure a PWM signal is emitted from the Engine Control Module (ECM) connector J1 between pins 32 and 2. – A frequency measurement is most appropriate.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2321 Engine Crankshaft Speed / Position Sensor. Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect. – Engine can misfire as control switches from the primary to the backup speed sensor.
Possible Cause – Intermittent open or short circuit between ECM and sensor. – Sensor air gap too large or too small. – Damage to teeth on tone wheel. – Sensor faulty.
– Engine power is reduced while the engine operates on the backup speed sensor.
Action and Remedy Refer to Engine Speed Sensor (SPN190). – Look for intermittent engine harness connections in the primary engine speed sensor circuit. – Look for loose connections at the ECM connector where the pins can not be locked into the socket. – Look for places where the engine harness has worn into a nearby component causing an intermittent short circuit – Look for tip damage at the speed sensor and check connector – Air gap between sensor and tone wheel incorrect. – Inspect the target wheel for damage.
Q2322 Engine Camshaft Speed / Position Sensor. Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect – As the Camshaft sensor is not required for normal engine operation (it is a backup to the Crankshaft sensor), no symptoms should be obvious.
– Most likely cause of intermittent fault is intermittent open or short circuit.
– Inspect wiring connectors for damage at ECM, engine harness connector and sensor connector.
– Sensor air gap that is marginally too small or too large, or target wheel exhibits excessive run-out.
– Inspect wiring along its length for signs of faults or earths. Check if other fault codes are active that might suggest a short between sensors. – If fault has not been found check the air gap clearance between sensor and target is within tolerance. – Examine target wheel for damage or excess run-out.
– Slight low engine power is possible.
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– For wiring checks refer to Q0778.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2347 Turbocharger Compressor Outlet Temperature above normal operating range (Calculated). – Engine power derate. Least severe level.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
This fault code is activated when Before Proceeding: the temperature of the air at the turbocharger compressor is above – Check for active fault codes from any of the normal operating range. the previously mentioned sensors which (NOTE: This temperature is not a are used by the ECM to calculate measured value). The Engine Turbocharger Compressor outlet Air Management ECU (ECM) Temperature. A fault from one of these calculates the air temperature sensors may also activate fault code leaving the turbocharger based on Q2347. engine operating conditions – Carefully examine air intake pipework for including: evidence of splits, loose connections or internal blockages. – Turbocharger compressor – Remove the intake pipe from the inlet air temperature. turbocharger to the intake side of the – Barometric pressure. engine. Inspect the compressor blades – Turbocharger speed. for damage and wear. If damage is noted inspect all piping and air filter before re– Engine speed. starting engine. – Intake manifold air – Remove the exhaust pipe to the temperature. turbocharger. Inspect the turbine wheel – Intake manifold pressure. for damage and wear. – Check oil level and type. – Check airflow through intercooler. Note: Unless the failure is a failed barometric pressure sensor or intake manifold pressure sensor, this fault code will most likely not be active with no engine load. The engine will most likely need to be loaded to activate fault code Q2347, and to determine if the failure has been found and fixed.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Possible Cause
Q2555
– Intake Air Heater #1 Circuit - Voltage Above Normal, or Shorted to High Source.
– Signal wire from EEM pin 40 to Intake manifold heater relay not connected, shorting to ground or a voltage source.
– The Intake Manifold Grid Heater will be either ‘on’ or ‘off’ all of the time.
– Return wire from Intake manifold heater relay to EEM pin 42 not connected, shorting to ground or a voltage source.
– The Grid heater, located in the Engine Inlet manifold, heats inlet air in cold ambient temperatures to improve cold starting and white smoke control.
– Shorted air heater intake relay.
Action and Remedy – Check wiring and connectors for damage. Test signal solenoid signal feed and return leads from EEM pins 40 and 42 for open circuit and shorts to earth or supply voltage. – Measure the resistance of the solenoid between the signal and return contacts. A value of more than 100 ohms indicates an internal fault in the solenoid.
– The Engine Management EEM supplies a 12 volt signal to the relay between pins 40 and 42 to switch the grid heaters on. – The heater is then energised by a 12 volt fused direct supply.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2556
– Engine Inlet Manifold Grid Heater Circuit. Voltage below normal or shorted to low source. – The Intake Manifold Grid Heater will be either ‘on’ or ‘off’ all of the time. – The Grid heater, located in the Engine Inlet manifold, heats inlet air in cold ambient temperatures to improve cold starting and white smoke control.
Possible Cause – Signal wire from EEM pin 40 to Intake manifold heater relay not connected, shorting to ground or a voltage source. – Return wire from Intake manifold heater relay to EEM pin 42 not connected, shorting to ground or a voltage source. – Shorted air heater intake relay.
Action and Remedy – Check wiring and connectors for damage. Test signal feed and return leads from EEM pins 40 and 42 to Intake Manifold heater solenoid for open circuit and shorts. – Disconnect the Intake manifold grid heater relay. Switch the ignition ‘on’ and wait 30 seconds. Does fault code Q2556 become inactive and fault code Q2555 become active? – Reconnect Intake manifold grid heater relay. Switch ignition ‘on’ and wait 30 seconds. Does fault code Q2556 become active again and fault code Q2555 now become inactive? – Faulty solenoid identified.
– The Engine Management EEM supplies a 12 volt signal to the relay between pins 40 and 42 to switch the grid heaters on. – The heater is then energised by a 12 volt fused direct supply.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2963 Engine Coolant Temperature High - Data Valid but Above Normal Operational Range.
Possible Cause Fault code becomes active when coolant temperature signal indicates coolant temperature is above the limit of the engine protection system.
– Progressive power derate increasing from time of alert. Least severe level.
Action and Remedy – Inspect coolant radiator for debris blocking the cooling fins or internal obstructions. – Check fan drive belt and correct fan operation. – Inspect the coolant system for external leaks. Look for evidence of white smoke due to internal coolant loss. – Inspect coolant pipes and couplings for collapse, incorrect routing or internal blockage. Water is pulled from the bottom of the radiator through the water pump, through the engine and returned to the radiator by the top hose. With the engine coolant above 90°C (thermostat open) and engine at high speed inspect the water pipe into the water pump for visible collapse. – Check engine oil level is correct level and grade which could cause increased engine temperature. – Check correct radiator cap is fitted. Ensure not malfunctioning opening at too low pressure. – Inspect sensor for malfunction. – Check water pump drive belt tension and check it is functioning correctly. – Check thermostat opens at 82°C.
Q2964 Intake Manifold Temperature High. Data valid but above normal operating range. – Progressive power derate increasing in severity from time of alert. Least severe level.
Fault code becomes active when the air temperature at the inlet manifold becomes too high. May be caused by: – Restricted airflow through intercooler fins. – Undersized intercooler. – High turbocharger outlet temperature. – Incorrect temperature voltage signal received at ECM.
– Check Intercooler radiator and pipework for restrictions. – Examine inlet pipework for evidence of heat sources. – IF FITTED Check EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) is operating correctly and not generating fault codes. Excess high temperature exhaust gases might activate Q2946 fault code. – Check Turbocharger is operating correctly and not generating a fault code. – Check Inlet Manifold Air Temperature sensor supply and earth. – Check Temperature signal lead for open circuit, short to earth or voltage feed. – Check resistance value of sensor.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code
Description and Effect
Q2973 Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Circuit. Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect – Derate in power output of the engine
Possible Cause – The pressure switch compares measured inlet manifold pressure to that expected based on inlet manifold air temperature, turbocharger speed and external air pressure. This fault code becomes active when a difference occurs between expected and measured inlet manifold pressure. – The intake manifold pressure sensor shares the engine harness with other sensors. Before troubleshooting Fault Code Q2973, check for multiple fault codes being active caused by a short between wiring.
Action and Remedy If multiple fault codes are active the reason may include: – Open return circuit in the engine harness, connectors, or sensor. – Signal wire shorted to sensor supply or battery voltage. – Check the intercooler and associated connections for leaks or restrictions. – Check related sensor connectors are in good condition. – Inspect the Engine Control Module, engine harness connector pins and sensor connector pins. – Check Inlet Manifold pressure sensor supply. – Check sensor for internal fault.
– Leak in the intake system between turbocharger and intake manifold. – Restriction in the intercooler or air filter. – Failed intake manifold pressure sensor. – Failed intake manifold temperature sensor. – Failed turbo speed sensor. – Failed barometric pressure sensor. Error Code R0101
Description Rear Linkage Control Valve. Raise Fault.
Possible Cause – Lead connected between EHR pin 35 and Rear Linkage ‘Raise’ solenoid connected to ground or feed.
– Check continuity of wiring from EHR pin 35 to the raise solenoid.
– ‘Raise’ solenoid faulty.
– Check 12V supply voltage to EHR pin 29, including fuse C9.
– No supply voltage to EHR pin 29. – Open circuit on lead connecting pin 37 to solenoid.
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Action and Remedy
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– Check resistance across solenoid (see ‘Rear Linkage Solenoid’).
– Check power output to solenoid from pin 37. – Once fault fixed switch ignition from OFF to ON and carry out System Activation Procedure.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code R0102
Description Rear Linkage Control Valve. Down Fault.
Possible Cause – Lead connected between EHR pin 35 and Rear Linkage ‘Lower’ solenoid connected to ground or feed.
– Check continuity of wiring from EHR pin 35 to the lower solenoid.
– Lower solenoid faulty.
– Check 12V supply voltage to EHR pin 29, including fuse C9.
– No supply voltage to EHR pin 29. Lower solenoid output stage faulty.
R0103
Short in Rear Linkage raise/lower circuit.
Action and Remedy
– Check resistance across solenoid. (See Rear linkage solenoid).
– Check power output to solenoid from pin 19.
– Open circuit on lead connecting pin 19 to solenoid.
– Once fault fixed switch ignition from OFF to ON and carry out System Activation Procedure.
– Short circuit between pins 35 and 19 (lower solenoid).
– Check wiring and connectors for shorts.
– Short circuit between pins 35 and 37 (raise solenoid).
– Check the lift/lower solenoid resistances. (See links below).
– Solenoid short circuit. R0104
R0105
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Rear Linkage Raise Control fault. The rear linkage cannot be raised using the external push buttons or the in-cab rocker switch. (In-cab rocker switch is NOT the Main Control Lever).
– Open circuit/short from EHR pin 9 to one of the button feeds. – Open circuit/short from one of the buttons to pin 17. – One of the buttons is faulty. Note: EHR Pin 9 supplies 5V to the in-cab lift/lower rocker switch and the external mounted linkage raise/lower buttons.
Rear Linkage lower control – Open circuit/short from EHR fault. Rear linkage cannot pin 9 to button feeds. be lowered using the – Open circuit/short from one of external push buttons or the buttons to pin 36. the in-cab rocker switch. – Button faulty. (Note: In-cab rocker switch is NOT the Main Control Note: EHR Pin 9 supplies 5V to Lever). the in-cab raise/lower rocker switch and the external mounted linkage raise/lower buttons.
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– With ignition switched ‘On’, check power supply to both external control switches and the in-cab rocker switch from EHR draft controller pin 9. – Check leads linking pin 9 (5V supply) to the linkage raise switch are not shorting. – Check lead from raise switch to pin 17 for continuity or short. – Check for switch failure: Disconnect leads to pins 9 and 17 on EHR draft controller. If operating correctly resistance across the two wires will drop when selecting ‘raise’ from the external buttons and in-cab rocker switch in turn. – Switch Ignition ‘On’. Check power supply to both mudguard mounted external control switches and the in-cab rocker switch from EHR draft controller pin 9. – Check leads linking pin 9 (5V supply) to the linkage lower switch are not shorting. – Check lead from lower switch to pin 17 for continuity or short. – Check for switch failure: Disconnect leads to pins 9 and 36 on EHR draft controller. If operating correctly resistance across the two wires will drop when selecting ‘raise’ from the external buttons and in-cab rocker switch in turn.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code R0106
Description Rear Linkage Control 10 Volt Supply Fault.
Possible Cause – Switched supply voltage from ignition to EHR control unit faulty. – Poor earth connection to EHR control unit.
R0107
Rear Linkage Control Battery Voltage Too High.
– The machine has been connected to a 24 volt system.
Action and Remedy – Check switched supply voltage (from ignition) to EHR pin 24 including fuse. – Check 12V continuous supply including fuse to pin 29. – Check earth connection on lead to pin 28. Measure the battery voltage and if it is over 16 volts, investigate and correct the reason.
– The alternator is faulty and is over charging. R0202
Rear Linkage Control Position Sensor Fault.
– Sensor open circuit or not connected. – Possible short circuit or short to earth. – Position sensor needs adjusting.
– Check lead between Position Sensor’s pin 2 - signal contact (see Position Sensor below) and pin 6 on EHR Draft Controller for continuity, shorts or feeds. – Compare actual position of rear linkage to position value on Display ECU where 100% is fully up position and 0% indicates fully down position. – Compare the signal lead voltages to those specified. (see Position Sensor link). Note: this sensor is not a potentiometer – resistance checks are not appropriate. Pins 1 and 3 must be connected to the Position Sensor before a voltage signal can be measured on pin 2. Measure the signal voltage at EHR Draft Controller pin 6 if necessary. – Read installation note if installing a new sensor.
R0205
Rear Linkage Control Panel Fault.
– Faulty supply to the Rear Linkage Control panel.
– Check 12V ignition supply to Operator Control Panel pin 1 including fuse.
– Faulty CanBus connection between the control panel and the Draft Control ECU.
– Check CANBus connection between operator control panel and EHR Draft Controller.
– Faulty operator control panel. R0206
EHR Draft Controller. External Sensor fault.
– External sensor facility not used.
Check EHR contacts for accidental feeds or shorts.
– Bosch EHR Draft Controller could be used with additional sensors.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code R0207
R0301
Description DECU (Display ECU) CANBus messages lost.
Rear Linkage Right Draft Pin Fault.
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
– DECU (Display ECU) is not communicating CANBus messages.
– Check contacts of DECU (Display ECU) to CANBus.
– CANBus wire unplugged.
– Check the CanBus is not shorted to 0 volts.
– CANBus is shorted to 0 volts or 12 volts.
– Check the CanBus is not shorted to 12 volts.
– Check both 120 ohms CanBus terminating resistors are present.
– Check CanBus resistance. With both resistors fitted the CanBus resistance should be 60 ohms.
– Sensor open circuit or not connected.
– Check lead from right draft pin signal contact (see link below) to EHR Draft Controller pin 26 for continuity, shorts and accidental feeds.
– Possible short circuit or short to earth. – Possible overload of force sensing pin.
– Check supply voltage to connector from EHR Draft Controller pin 39. Pin 39 also supplies power to the rear linkage position sensor and the left draft pin. – Check earth lead between EHR Draft Controller pin 1 and draft pin connector. – Disconnect signal lead to EHR Draft Controller pin 26 and compare voltage values to those specified. – Check draft force reading on Display ECU. Value should be 0 N with no load and change as mounted implement is pulled.
R0302
Rear Linkage Left Draft Pin Fault.
– Sensor open circuit or not connected. – Possible short circuit or short to earth. – Possible overload of force sensing pin.
– Check signal lead from left draft pin to EHR Draft Controller pin 7 for continuity, shorts and feeds. – Check lead from left draft pin signal connector to EHR Draft Controller pin 7 for continuity, shorts or accidental feeds. Inspect lead between cab and draft pin for damage. – Check supply voltage to connector from Draft controller pin 39. Pin 39 also supplies power to the rear linkage position sensor and the left draft pin. – Check earth lead between Draft controller pin 1 and draft pin connector. – Disconnect signal lead to Draft Controller pin 7 and compare signal voltage values. – Check draft force reading on Display ECU. Number should read 0 N with no load and change as mounted implement is pulled.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Error Code R0303
Description Rear Linkage Control Battery Voltage Too Low.
R0306
Mix Potentiometer Fault.
R0307
Rear linkage failed to move to required position.
Possible Cause – Faulty wiring. – Faulty alternator.
Action and Remedy Measure the battery voltage and if this is low investigate and repair the cause.
– Power supplied to raise/lower solenoids but no movement seen from position sensor.
– Operate raise/lower spool on control valve block manually. Check if oil is reaching valve block.
– Lack of oil pressure.
– Check power reaching solenoids and solenoid operation.
– Relief valve set incorrectly. – Valve seized. R0401
Radar Speed Signal Fault.
– Wire disconnected.
– Refer to Radar connector wiring.
– Wire shorting to a feed or shorting to earth.
– Check radar is being supplied 12V (this is not from an ECU).
– Radar signal not being received.
– Check the earth connection.
– Internal Radar fault.
– Check the 12V ‘radar present’ signal is being transmitted between radar connector and EMS pin R25. – A signal voltage is sent from the radar to: EHR Draft Controller pin 10, EMS pin R7, and ECU 1 (central controller) pin A11. Check these wires for continuity or shorts. – The signal voltage should range continually between about 0.8V and 4.6V. (This may be difficult to measure). The signal frequency however will vary only depending on forward speed. Compare the signal frequency with that expected when driving forwards.
R0402
Transmission Speed Signal Fault.
– A transmission speed sensor is fitted in the side of the gearbox. It has two functions, to measure propshaft speed and also monitor direction of rotation (i.e. forwards or reverse). – The speed signal is sent to both the Transmission ECU (EST) and the EHR Draft Controller. – The Error code may be caused by the speed signal wire being disconnected, a short to earth or a voltage short. – Sensor faulty.
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– Refer to link ‘Transmission speed sensor’. – Check the connections between the Speed sensor signal lead and the Transmission EST (pin 34) and EHR Draft Controller (pin 11). – Check the signal lead for continuity, shorts to earth or short to voltage between the sensor and Transmission EST and also between the sensor and EHR Draft Controller. – Check the 8.5 volt sensor supply including fuse. – Check the earth contact. – Check the speed signal voltage at the ECU end of the signal lead and compare to target values.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
U0000
No CANBUS receive Central Controller ECU CAN Bus message - Front hitch slice messages not received by front hitch slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
U0001
No CANBUS receive Central Controller ECU CAN Bus message - Front hitch slice messages not received by front hitch slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
U0002
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Front hitch slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by front hitch slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
U0003
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Front hitch slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by front hitch slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
U0004
Potentiometer / PWM fault - Spool valve slice internal fault. Front hitch slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
U0005
EEPROM inconsistent Front hitch slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
U0006
No faults but valve has switched off for > 4 seconds - Front hitch slice
Internal valve slice fault or CAN Bus fault.
Unplug slice, put control lever to stop and reconnect. If fault persists suspect faulty slice.
U0007
Supply voltage < 11.0 volts Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Front hitch slice wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific.
U0008
Supply voltage > 16.0 volts Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Front hitch slice machine has been connected to a fault is front hitch slice specific. higher voltage system.
U0009
Spool Movement Too short Spool valve slice internal fault. - Front Hitch Slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. Recalibrate spool. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs, replace the valve slice.
U0010
Excessive spool movement Front hitch valve slice fault. - Front hitch slice
Check manual lever is not jammed or been operated. If this is not the case and the error occurs persistently, replace spool valve slice.
U0011
Float position not reached - Front hitch valve slice fault. Front hitch slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
U0012
Spool valve operated Front hitch valve slice fault. manually - Front hitch slice
Check manual lever is not jammed or been operated. If this is not the case and the error occurs persistently, replace spool valve slice.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
U0013
Supply < 8 volts - Front hitch slice
U0014
Supply > 36 but < 45 volts - Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the Front hitch slice machine has been connected to a fault is front hitch slice specific. higher voltage system.
U0015
High over-voltage (> 45 volts) - Front hitch slice
Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the machine has been connected to a fault is front hitch slice specific. higher voltage system.
U0016
Output stage fault - Front hitch slice
Front hitch valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
U0017
Position transducer fault Front hitch slice
Front hitch valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
U0018
Spool cannot return to neutral position - Front hitch slice
Front hitch valve slice fault.
Check manual lever or spool is not jammed or spool has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
U0019
Spool not in neutral when powered up - Front hitch slice
Front hitch valve slice fault.
Check manual lever or spool is not jammed or spool has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
U0020
Program Memory Error Front hitch slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
U0021
Spool valve off-line - Front hitch slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by front hitch slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
U0066
Linkage potentiometer input too high
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too high. Out of calibrated range.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. Replace potentiometer if problem persists.
U0067
Linkage potentiometer input too low
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low. Out of calibrated range.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. Replace potentiometer if problem persists.
U0068
Linkage potentiometer input open circuit
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU disconnected.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. Replace potentiometer if problem persists.
U0071
Spool valve very high temperature - front hitch slice
Very high hydraulic temperature measured on the front hitch slice.
Check cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check that implement is set up correctly to match the Fastrac.
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Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the wiring or faulty batteries. fault is front hitch slice specific.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code U0124
Description FCC Front Hitch Control Panel off-line
Possible Cause – Faulty 12 volt supply to front hitch control panel. – Poor earth connection. – CanBus lead fault.
Action and Remedy – Check the fused 12 volt supply to the front hitch operator control panel connector pin 1. – Check the earth connection to the control panel connector pin 4. – Check the CanBus wires are properly connected to the front hitch control panel pins 2 and 3. – Monitor Can activity using the JCB Service Master diagnostic screen. – Check the CanBus.
U0201
Spool movement too short - Front hitch valve slice fault. Front hitch slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
U0203
Spool valve very high temperature – Front hitch slice
Very high temperature measured at the valve slice.
Check the cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check the implement is correctly set up to match the Fastrac.
V0000
No CANBUS receive message - Green slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
V0001
No CANBUS receive message - Green slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
V0002
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Green slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
V0003
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Green slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
V0004
Potentiometer / PWM fault - Spool valve slice internal fault. Green slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
V0005
EEPROM inconsistent Green slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
V0006
No faults but valve has switched off for > 4 seconds - Green slice
Internal valve slice fault or CAN Bus fault.
Unplug slice, put control lever to stop and reconnect. If fault persists suspect faulty slice.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
V0007
Supply voltage < 11.0 volts Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Green slice wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific.
V0008
Supply voltage > 16.0 volts Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Green slice machine has been connected to a fault is front hitch slice specific. higher voltage system.
V0009
Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Green slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. Recalibrate spool. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs, replace the valve slice.
V0010
Excessive spool movement Spool valve slice internal fault. - Green slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
V0011
Float position not reached - Spool valve slice internal fault. Green slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
V0012
Spool valve operated manually - Green slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
V0013
Supply < 8 volts - Green slice
Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific.
V0014
Supply > 36 but < 45 volts - Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the Green slice machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system.
V0015
High over-voltage (> 45 volts) - Green slice
Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system.
V0016
Output stage fault - Green slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
V0017
Position transducer fault Green slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
V0018
Spool cannot return to neutral position - Green slice
Valve slice fault.
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
V0019
Spool not in neutral when powered up - Green slice
Valve slice fault.
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
V0020
Program Memory Error Green slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
V0021
Spool valve off-line - Green Central Controller ECU CAN Bus slice messages not received by slice.
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Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
V0050
Main lever electrical input too low - Green slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 200 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
V0051
Main lever electrical input too high - Green slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.1 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
V0052
Lever kick-out solenoid Spool valve control pod fault or high side driver output wiring fault between control pod disconnected - Green slice and central controller ECU.
Check wiring.
V0053
Lever kick-out solenoid Spool valve control pod fault or high side driver output over wiring fault between control pod temperature or current. and central controller ECU. Tested on power up Green slice
Check wiring.
V0054
Flow or duration control driver open circuit - Green slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU disconnected.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
V0055
Flow or duration control input too low - Green slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 850 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
V0056
Flow or duration control Voltage signal to Central input too high - Green slice Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.5 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
V0069
Lever kick-out indicator driver disconnected Green slice
Spool valve control pod fault or wiring fault between control pod and central controller ECU.
Check wiring. If problem persists change pod.
V0070
Implausible lever position - Caused by faulty lever validation Check wiring. If problem persists then replace green slice switches or wiring from green slice lever pod. to ECU.
V0071
Spool very high temperature - green slice
V0072
Lever kick-out solenoid Wiring fault. high side driver, general Faulty solenoid in the control pod output failure â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Green Slice
Check wiring. Check control pod solenoid, replace control pod if necessary
V0201
Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Green slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
V0203
Spool valve very high temperature â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Green slice
Check the cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check the implement is correctly set up to match the Fastrac.
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Very high hydraulic oil temperature measured on green slice.
Very high temperature measured at the valve slice.
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Check cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check that implement is set up correctly to match the Fastrac.
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
W0000 No CANBUS receive message - Blue slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
W0001 No CANBUS receive message - Blue slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
W0002 Implausible CANBUS receive message - Blue slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
W0003 Implausible CANBUS receive message - Blue slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
W0004 Potentiometer / PWM fault - Spool valve slice internal fault. Blue slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
W0005 EEPROM inconsistent Blue slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
W0006 No faults but valve has switched off for > 4 seconds - Blue slice
Internal valve slice fault or CAN Bus fault.
Unplug slice, put control lever to stop and reconnect. If fault persists suspect faulty slice.
W0007 Supply voltage < 11.0 volts Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Blue slice wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific. W0008 Supply voltage > 16.0 volts Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Blue slice machine has been connected to a fault is front hitch slice specific. higher voltage system. W0009 Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Blue slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. Recalibrate spool. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs, replace the valve slice.
W0010 Excessive spool movement Spool valve slice internal fault. - Blue slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
W0011 Float position not reached - Spool valve slice internal fault. Blue slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
W0012 Spool valve operated manually - Blue slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
C - 231
Spool valve slice internal fault.
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C - 231
Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
W0013 Supply < 8 volts - Blue slice Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific. W0014 Supply > 36 but < 45 volts - Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the Blue slice machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system. W0015 High over-voltage (> 45 volts) - Blue slice
Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system.
W0016 Output stage fault - Blue slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
W0017 Position transducer fault Blue slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
W0018 Spool cannot return to Valve slice fault. neutral position - Blue slice
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
W0019 Spool not in neutral when powered up - Blue slice
Valve slice fault.
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
W0020 Program Memory Error Blue slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
W0021 Spool valve off-line - Blue slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
W0500 Main lever electrical input too low - Blue slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 200 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
W0051 Main lever electrical input too high - Blue slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.1 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
W0052 Lever kick-out solenoid high side driver output disconnected - Blue slice
Spool valve control pod fault or wiring fault between control pod and central controller ECU.
Check wiring.
W0053 Lever kick-out solenoid Spool valve control pod fault or high side driver output over wiring fault between control pod temperature or current. and central controller ECU. Tested on power up - Blue slice
Check wiring.
W0054 Flow or duration control driver open circuit - Blue slice
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
C - 232
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU disconnected.
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C - 232
Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
W0055 Flow or duration control input too low - Blue slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 850 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
W0056 Flow or duration control input too high - Blue slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.5 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
W0069 Lever kick-out indicator driver disconnected - Blue slice
Spool valve control pod fault or wiring fault between control pod and central controller ECU.
Check wiring. If problem persists change pod.
W0070 Implausible lever position - Caused by faulty lever validation blue slice switches or wiring from blue slice to ECU.
Check wiring. If problem persists then replace lever pod.
W0071 Spool valve very high temperature - blue slice
Very high hydraulic oil temperature measured on blue slice.
Check cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check that implement is set up correctly to match the Fastrac.
W0072 Lever kick-out solenoid high side driver, general output failure â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Blue Slice
Wiring fault. Faulty solenoid in the control pod
Check wiring. Check control pod solenoid, replace control pod if necessary
W0201 Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Blue slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
W0203 Spool valve very high temperature â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Blue slice
Very high temperature measured at the valve slice.
Check the cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check the implement is correctly set up to match the Fastrac.
X0000
No CANBUS receive message - Brown slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
X0001
No CANBUS receive message - Brown slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
X0002
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Brown slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
X0003
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Brown slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice
X0004
Potentiometer / PWM fault - Spool valve slice internal fault. Brown slice
C - 233
9803/8040-5
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
C - 233
Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
X0005
EEPROM inconsistent Brown slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
X0006
No faults but valve has switched off for > 4 seconds - Brown slice
Internal valve slice fault or CAN Bus fault.
Unplug slice, put control lever to stop and reconnect. If fault persists suspect faulty slice.
X0007
Supply voltage < 11.0 volts Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Brown slice wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific.
X0008
Supply voltage > 16.0 volts Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Brown slice machine has been connected to a fault is front hitch slice specific. higher voltage system.
X0009
Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Brown slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. Recalibrate spool. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs, replace the valve slice.
X0010
Excessive spool movement Spool valve slice internal fault. - Brown slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
X0011
Float position not reached - Spool valve slice internal fault. Brown slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
X0012
Spool valve operated manually - Brown slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
X0013
Supply < 8 volts - Brown slice
Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific.
X0014
Supply > 36 but < 45 volts - Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the Brown slice machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system.
X0015
High over-voltage (> 45 volts) - Brown slice
Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system.
X0016
Output stage fault - Brown slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
X0017
Position transducer fault Brown slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
X0018
Spool cannot return to neutral position - Brown slice
Valve slice fault.
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
X0019
Spool not in neutral when powered up - Brown slice
Valve slice fault.
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
X0020
Program Memory Error Brown slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
C - 234
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C - 234
Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
X0021
Spool valve off-line - Brown Central Controller ECU CAN Bus slice messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
X0050
Main lever electrical input too low - Brown slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 200 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
X0051
Main lever electrical input too high - Brown slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.1 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
X0052
Lever kick-out solenoid Spool valve control pod fault or high side driver output wiring fault between control pod disconnected - Brown slice and central controller ECU.
Check wiring.
X0053
Lever kick-out solenoid Spool valve control pod fault or high side driver output over wiring fault between control pod temperature or current. and central controller ECU. Tested on power up Brown slice
Check wiring.
X0054
Flow or duration control driver open circuit - Brown slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU disconnected.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
X0055
Flow or duration control input too low - Brown slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 850 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
X0056
Flow or duration control Voltage signal to Central input too high - Brown slice Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.5 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
X0069
Lever kick-out indicator driver disconnected Brown slice
Spool valve control pod fault or wiring fault between control pod and central controller ECU.
Check wiring. If problem persists change pod.
X0070
Implausible lever position - Caused by faulty lever validation brown slice switches or wiring from brown slice to ECU.
Check wiring. If problem persists then replace lever pod.
X0071
Spool valve very high temperature - brown slice
Check cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check that implement is set up correctly to match the Fastrac.
X0072
Lever kick-out solenoid Wiring fault. high side driver, general Faulty solenoid in the control pod output failure â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Brown Slice
Check wiring. Check control pod solenoid, replace control pod if necessary
X0201
Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Brown slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice
C - 235
Very high hydraulic oil temperature measured on brown slice.
9803/8040-5
C - 235
Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
X0203
Spool valve very high temperature â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Brown slice
Very high temperature measured at the valve slice.
Check the cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check the implement is correctly set up to match the Fastrac.
Y0000
No CANBUS receive message - Grey slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
Y0001
No CANBUS receive message - Grey slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
Y0002
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Grey slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
Y0003
Implausible CANBUS receive message - Grey slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
Y0004
Potentiometer / PWM fault - Spool valve slice internal fault. Grey slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
Y0005
EEPROM inconsistent Grey slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
Y0006
No faults but valve has switched off for > 4 seconds - Grey slice
Internal valve slice fault or CAN Bus fault.
Unplug slice, put control lever to neutral and reconnect. If fault persists suspect faulty slice.
Y0007
Supply voltage < 11.0 volts Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Grey slice wiring or faulty batteries. fault is front hitch slice specific.
Y0008
Supply voltage > 16.0 volts Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the - Grey slice machine has been connected to a fault is front hitch slice specific. higher voltage system.
Y0009
Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Grey slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. Recalibrate spool. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs, replace the valve slice.
Y0010
Excessive spool movement Spool valve slice internal fault. - Grey slice
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
Y0011
Float position not reached - Spool valve slice internal fault. Grey slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
C - 236
9803/8040-5
Action and Remedy
C - 236
Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Y0012
Spool valve operated manually - Grey slice
Y0013
Supply < 8 volts - Grey slice Alternator not charging. Damaged Measure voltage at battery to determine if the wiring or faulty batteries. fault is slice specific.
Y0014
Supply > 36 but < 45 volts - Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the Grey slice machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system.
Y0015
High over-voltage (> 45 volts) - Grey slice
Alternator over-charging or Measure voltage at battery to determine if the machine has been connected to a fault is slice specific. higher voltage system.
Y0016
Output stage fault - Grey slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
Y0017
Position transducer fault Grey slice
Valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
Y0018
Spool cannot return to Valve slice fault. neutral position - Grey slice
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
Y0019
Spool not in neutral when powered up - Grey slice
Valve slice fault.
Check spool is not jammed or has been operated manually. If this is not the case and this error persistently occurs, replace spool valve slice.
Y0020
Program Memory Error Grey slice
Spool valve slice internal fault.
If this error persistently occurs replace this spool valve slice.
Y0021
Spool valve off-line - Grey slice
Central Controller ECU CAN Bus messages not received by slice.
Check CAN Bus wiring. Turn ignition off and unplug valve slice showing fault. Reconnect from centre of tractor one at a time waiting for LED to flash before plugging in next slice. If no LED flash, suspect faulty valve slice.
C - 237
Spool valve slice internal fault.
Action and Remedy
9803/8040-5
If this error persistently occurs replace spool valve slice.
C - 237
Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
Y0050
Main lever electrical input too low - Grey slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 200 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
Y0051
Main lever electrical input too high - Grey slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.1 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
Y0052
Lever kick-out solenoid high side driver output disconnected - Grey slice
Spool valve control pod fault or wiring fault between control pod and central controller ECU.
Check wiring.
Y0053
Lever kick-out solenoid Spool valve control pod fault or high side driver output over wiring fault between control pod temperature or current. and central controller ECU. Tested on power up - Grey slice
Check wiring.
Y0055
Flow or duration control input too low - Grey slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too low, less than 850 mV.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
Y0506
Flow or duration control input too high - Grey slice
Voltage signal to Central Controller ECU too high, greater than 4.5 volts.
Check wiring. Recalibrate. If problem persists replace control pod.
Y0069
Spool valve control pod fault or Lever kick-out indicator driver disconnected - Grey wiring fault between control pod and central controller ECU. slice
Check wiring. If problem persists change pod.
Y0070
Implausible lever position - Caused by faulty lever validation grey slice switches or wiring from grey slice to ECU.
Check wiring. If problem persists then replace lever pod.
Y0071
Spool valve very high temperature - grey slice
Very high hydraulic oil temperature measured on grey slice.
Check cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check that implement is set up correctly to match the Fastrac.
Y0072
Lever kick-out solenoid high side driver, general output failure â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Grey Slice
Wiring fault. Faulty solenoid in the control pod
Check wiring. Check control pod solenoid, replace control pod if necessary
Y0201
Spool movement too short - Spool valve slice internal fault. Grey slice
Check operation of the pilot valve. If error codes C0130 or C0131 are present fix these first. If this fault is only on one slice and it persistently occurs replace the valve slice.
Y0203
Spool valve very high temperature â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Grey slice
Very high temperature measured at the valve slice.
Check the cooling system for blockage and clean as necessary. Check the implement is correctly set up to match the Fastrac.
Z0200
Datalog erased by service tool.
For information
Not a fault
Z0201
EMS erased some old datalogs to make room for new ones
For information
Not a fault
Z0211
Datalogs were downloaded For information by service tool
Not a fault
C - 238
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Section C - Electrics Diagnostic Error Codes Codes Prefixed C to Z Code
Description
Possible Cause
Action and Remedy
Z0220
Maximum vehicle speed occurred
For information
Not a fault
Z0221
Maximum engine speed occurred
For information
Not a fault
Z0222
Maximum voltage occurred For information
Not a fault
Z0223
Maximum engine coolant temperature occurred
For information
Not a fault
Z0224
Maximum transmission temperature occurred
For information
Not a fault
C - 239
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C - 239
Section E Hydraulics Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-6
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section E - Hydraulics
E-0
9803/8040-6
E-0
Section E - Hydraulics Contents Page No. Technical Data External Hydraulics ................................................................................. E - 1 Control Valve - Electronically Actuated ............................................. E - 1 Other Hydraulic Circuits .................................................................... E - 1 Special Tools Service Tools Selection List .................................................................... E - 2 Schematic Circuits Introduction to Hydraulic Schematic Symbols ........................................ E - 7 General (Basic and Functional Symbols) .......................................... E - 7 Control Valves .................................................................................. E - 11 Example of Schematic Circuit ......................................................... E - 12 Complete Machine Circuit without Power Beyond Service ................... E - 13 Component Key ............................................................................... E - 13 Complete Machine Circuit with Power Beyond Service ........................ E - 15 Component Key ............................................................................... E - 15 System Descriptions External Hydraulics ............................................................................... E - 17 Electronically Actuated Spool Valve ................................................ E - 17 Typical Electronically Actuated Spool .............................................. E - 18 Pressure Testing External Hydraulics ............................................................................... E - 20 Maximum System Pressure ............................................................ E - 20 Pilot Stand-by Pressure ................................................................... E - 21 Pumps Removal and Replacement .................................................................. Removal .......................................................................................... Replacement ................................................................................... Piston Pump (External Hydraulics) ....................................................... Control Valve ................................................................................... Sealing the Driveshaft ..................................................................... Pump Dismantling and Assembly .................................................... Gear Pump (Suspension and Steering) ................................................ Dismantling and Assembly ..............................................................
E - 22 E - 22 E - 23 E - 24 E - 24 E - 25 E - 26 E - 32 E - 33
Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve ..................................................... Removal and Replacement ............................................................. Dismantling and Assembly .............................................................. Valve Slices (Green, Blue, Brown, Grey and Front Hitch) ............... Pilot Control Valve Slice .................................................................. Rear Hitch Slice ...............................................................................
E - 34 E - 34 E - 36 E - 38 E - 46 E - 48
Rams Rear Lift Ram ....................................................................................... E - 50 Removal and Replacement ............................................................. E - 50 Dismantling and Assembly .............................................................. E - 51
E-i
E-i
Section E - Hydraulics Contents
E - ii
Page No.
E - ii
Section E - Hydraulics
Technical Data External Hydraulics Maximum system pressure at 1500 engine rev/min(1) Flow at maximum system pressure and 2200 engine rev/min
(2)
210 bar
214 kgf/cm2
3045 lbf/in2
180 litres/min
40 UK gal/min
48 USgal/min
(1) This is controlled by the piston pump de-stroking to neutral. There is no main relief valve fitted. (2) When checking flow, be aware of the limits of flow through the control valves (see below).
Control Valve - Electronically Actuated Pilot stand-by pressure - no service selected
22 bar
22 kgf/cm2
320 lbf/in2
Spools All external hydraulics spools
Double acting with provision for timed hydraulic kick-out and flow control.
Maximum flow from each spool
80 litres/min
17.6 UK gal/min
21 US gal/min
Other Hydraulic Circuits Note: For technical data of other hydraulic systems, refer to the following sections of the Service Manual: Transmission
Section F
Steering
Section H
Suspension
Section S
E-1
9803/8040-5
E-1
Section E - Hydraulics
Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
892/00253 Hydraulic Circuit Pressure Test Kit 892/00201 Replacement Gauge 0-20 bar (0-300 lbf/in2) 892/00202 Replacement Gauge 0-40 bar (0-600 lbf/in2) 892/00203 Replacement Gauge 0-400 bar (0-6000 lbf/in2) 892/00254 Replacement Hose 993/69800 Seal Kit for 892/00254 (can also be used with probe 892/00706) 892/00706 Test Probe 892/00347 Connector - Hose to gauge
Fig 1.
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E-2
Section E - Hydraulics Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 3. Fig 2. Pressure Test ‘T’ Adapters
Pressure Test Adapters
892/00262 1/4 in M BSP x 1/4 in F BSP x Test Point
892/00255 1/4 in BSP x Test Point
816/55038 3/8 in M BSP x 3/8 in F BSP x Test Point
892/00256 3/8 in BSP x Test Point
816/55040 1/2 in M BSP x 1/2 in F BSP x Test Point
892/00257 1/2 in BSP x Test Point
892/00263 5/8 in M BSP x 5/8 in F BSP x Test Point
892/00258 5/8 in BSP x Test Point
892/00264 3/4 in M BSP x 3/4 in F BSP x Test Point
816/15118 3/4 in BSP x Test Point
892/00265 1 in M BSP x 1 in F BSP x Test Point
892/00259 1 in BSP x Test Point 892/00260 1.1/4 in BSP x Test Point 892/00261 5/8 in UNF x Test Point
E-3
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E-3
Section E - Hydraulics Special Tools Service Tools Selection List Flow Test Equipment 892/00268 Flow Monitoring Unit 892/00269 Sensor Head 0 - 100 l/min (0 - 22 UK gal/min) 892/00293 Connector Pipe 892/00270 Load Valve 1406/0021 Bonded Washer 1604/0006 Adapter 3/4 in M x 3/4 in M BSP 1612/0006 Adapter 3/4 in F x 3/4 in M BSP 892/00271 Adapter 3/4 in F x 5/8 in M BSP 892/00272 Adapter 5/8 in F x 3/4 in M BSP 816/20008 Adapter 3/4 in F x 1/2 in M BSP 892/00275 Adapter 1/2 in F x 3/4 in M BSP
Fig 4.
892/00276 Adapter 3/4 in F x 3/8 in M BSP 892/00277 Adapter 3/8 in F x 3/4 in M BSP 892/00273 Sensor Head 0 - 380 l/min 892/00294 Connector Pipe 1606/0015 Adapter 1.1/4 in M BSP x 1 in M BSP 892/00078 Connector 1 in F x 1 in F BSP 1604/0008 Adapter 1 in M x 1 in M BSP 1606/0012 Adapter 1 in M x 3/4 in M BSP 816/20013 Adapter 3/4 in F x 1 in M BSP
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Section E - Hydraulics Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 5.
Fig 6. Hand Pump Equipment
892/00318 Hose and Adapter Kit
892/00223 Hand Pump
To enable flow and pressure test equipment to be connected to adapters fitted with ‘O’ ring face seals.
892/00137 Micro-bore Hose 1/4 in BSP x 3 metres 892/00274 Adapter 1/4 in M BSP x 3/8 in M BSP Taper 892/00262 1/4 in M BSP x 1/4 in F BSP x Test Point 892/00706 Test Probe 892/00278 Gauge 0 - 40 bar (0 - 600 lbf/in2) 892/00279 Gauge 0 - 400 bar (0 - 6000 lbf/in2)
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Section E - Hydraulics Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
Fig 8. Fig 7. 892/00334 Gland Seal Fitting Tool
Bonded Washers 1406/0011 1/4 in. BSP 1406/0018 1/2 in. BSP 1406/0014 5/8 in. BSP 1406/0021 3/4 in. BSP 1406/0029 1.1/4 in. BSP
Fig 10.
Fig 9. 331/64265 Retaining Bush for Valve Spool
E-6
331/64246 Tool Kit for Non-return Valve
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E-6
Section E - Hydraulics
Schematic Circuits Introduction to Hydraulic Schematic Symbols TE-001
General (Basic and Functional Symbols) Complex hydraulic components and circuits can be described to the engineer by using graphical symbols. The following pages illustrate and give a brief description for some of the more common symbols used.
Table 2. Rams Single acting
Double acting There are many symbols in use and it would be impossible to include them all here. However it should be noted that most are only variations or refinements on the basic principles explained here. If more detailed information is required you are recommended to obtain a copy of BS2917 or IS01219. Once familiar with the symbols, the engineer can use hydraulic circuit diagrams as an aid to fault finding. It will be possible to see the complete hydraulic circuit and decipher the relationship between hydraulic components. Table 1. General
Double ended
Double acting with damping at rod area end
Table 3. Pumps and Motors Variable capacity pump two directions of flow
Spring Flow restriction affected by viscosity
Fixed capacity motor one direction of flow
Direction of flow Fixed capacity motor two directions of flow
Indication of rotation
Variable capacity motor one direction of flow
Indication of direction and paths of flow
Variable capacity motor two directions of flow
Variable control
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Section E - Hydraulics Schematic Circuits Introduction to Hydraulic Schematic Symbols Table 4. Control Valves Used to enclose several valves indicating they are supplied as one unit
Throttling orifice - normally closed
3-Position, 4-port spring centered pilot operated valve
Throttling orifice - normally open
3-position, 6-port spring centered pilot operated valve Relief valve
3-Position, 4-port spring centered solenoid & pilot pressure operated valve 3-Position, 4-port spring centered detent hand operated valve
Variable restrictor
Non-return valve
Non-return valve with back pressure spring
Pilot operated non-return valve
One way restrictor
High pressure selector (shuttle valve)
E-8
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E-8
Section E - Hydraulics Schematic Circuits Introduction to Hydraulic Schematic Symbols Table 5. Energy Transmissions and Conditioning Working line, return or feed Pilot control
Reservoir - return line below fluid level
Drain lines Header tank Flexible pipe
Pressure sealed tank Line junction
Accumulator
Crossing lines
Filter or strainer
Water trap Air bleed Line plugged, also pressure test point Line plugged with take off line
Cooler - with no indication of coolant flow
Cooler - indicating direction of coolant flow
Quick release couplings connected Heater Quick release couplings disconnected
Reservoir - return line above fluid level
E-9
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E-9
Section E - Hydraulics Schematic Circuits Introduction to Hydraulic Schematic Symbols Table 6. Control Mechanisms Solenoid one winding
Rotating shaft - one direction
Solenoid two windings
Rotating shaft - two directions
Detent
M
Locking device
Electric motor operated
Internal pressure pilot operated
Over centre device
External pressure pilot operated
Simple linkage Pressure operated spring release General control Pilot operated by solenoid pilot valve Push button operated Pilot operated by a solenoid or seperate pilot valve Lever operated Pressure guage Pedal operated Pressure switch Stem operated
Spring operated
Roller operated
Roller trip operated (one directional)
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Section E - Hydraulics Schematic Circuits Introduction to Hydraulic Schematic Symbols
Control Valves Control valves are usually represented by one or more square boxes. K Fig 11. ( T E-11) shows a control valve represented by three boxes. The number of boxes indicates the number of possible valve operating positions, (3 boxes - 3 positions etc).
Fig 14. Fig 11. K Fig 12. ( T E-11) - In circuit diagrams the pipework is usually shown connected to the box which represents the unoperated condition. (Hydraulic circuit diagrams are usually shown in the unoperated condition).
It must be noted that not all spools are of the same type. Their operating designs can be seen by following the path the flow arrows take in their respective operating squares. Three typical JCB style spools are known as 'D' spools, 'F' spools and 'N' spools. The 'D' spools generally control rams because when in the neutral position the outlet ports are blocked, preventing ram movement. K Fig 14. ( T E-11) shows a 'D' type spool.
Fig 12. K Fig 14. ( T E-11) shows a valve described as a 3position, 4-port control valve. Port describes the openings to and from the valve by which the hydraulic fluid enters or leaves. In the fig shown, Position 2 indicates that in an unoperated condition all 4 ports are blocked.
K Fig 15. ( T E-11) - 'F' spools are often shown as four position spools with the three normal positions for neutral and service control; and the forth position, which has a detent, connects both sides of the ram together to allow the service to 'float'.
Fig 15. K Fig 16. ( T E-11) - 'N' spools are sometimes used to control hydraulic motors, and it can be seen from the flow arrows, that in neutral position both service ports are connected to the exhaust oil port
Fig 13. If the valve spool was moved to Position 1, movement of the spool would connect Port P1 to Port P2, and Port P3 to Port P4. K Fig 14. ( T E-11). If the valve spool was moved to Position 3, movement of the spool would connect Port P1 to Port P4, and Port P3 to Port P2. K Fig 14. ( T E-11).
E - 11
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Fig 16.
E - 11
Section E - Hydraulics Schematic Circuits Introduction to Hydraulic Schematic Symbols
Example of Schematic Circuit
A
B
C
D
E
G
F
Fig 17. Simple Schematic Circuit Some of the symbols described on the preceding pages have been arranged into a simple schematic circuit. K Fig 17. ( T E-12). Hydraulic tank 17-A is a pressurised tank with an internally mounted strainer 17-B on the suction line to the fixed displacement pump 17-C. System pressure is limited to the setting of relief valve 17-D. Valve spool 17-E is an open-centre spool that is in neutral position; flow from the pump passes through the spool and returns to the hydraulic tank.
Example Circuit Key 17-A
Hydraulic Tank
17-B
Strainer
17-C
Fixed Displacement Pump
17-D
Relief Valve
17-E
Spool
17-F
One Way Valve
17-G
Double Acting Hydraulic Ram
If the lever operated spool is moved away from neutral position hydraulic fluid is directed to either head side or rod side of hydraulic ram 17-G. Notice that the fluid must first open one way valve 17-F before flowing to the ram.
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E - 13
Complete Machine Circuit without Power Beyond Service Component Key K Fig 18. ( T E-14)
B1
Feed to Hydraulic Trailer Brake Connector TH
CS
Steering Circuit Cooler
F
Main Filter
FR
Front Lift Rams
H
Rear Auxiliary Circuits
MP
Main Pump Pressure Test Connection
N
Ride Height Corrector Valves
P1
Pump - External Hydraulics
P2
Pump - Suspension and Trailer Brake Valve
P3
Pump - Steering
RD
Drop Flow Control Valve (front lift rams ) (optional)
RR
Rear Lift Rams
S
Suspension Cylinders
SB
Steering Box
SP
Steering Relief Valve
SR
Steering Assistor Ram
T
Tank
TH
Hydraulic Trailer Brake Connector
V
Suspension Pressure Maintenance/ Differential Lock/PTO Selector Valve
X
Rear Axle Differential Lock
X2
Pilot Pressure Test Connection
Section E - Hydraulics
Hydraulic Trailer Brake Valve (optional)
Schematic Circuits
E - 13
External Hydraulics/Draft Control Valve
B
Complete Machine Circuit without Power Beyond Service
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A
E - 14
Section E - Hydraulics Schematic Circuits Complete Machine Circuit without Power Beyond Service
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Fig 18.
E - 15
Complete Machine Circuit with Power Beyond Service Component Key K Fig 19. ( T E-16)
B1
Feed to Hydraulic Trailer Brake Connector TH
CS
Steering Circuit Cooler
F
Main Filter
FR
Front Lift Rams
H
Rear Auxiliary Circuits
MP
Main Pump Pressure Test Connection
N
Ride Height Corrector Valves
P1
Pump - External Hydraulics
P2
Pump - Suspension and Trailer Brake Valve
P3
Pump - Steering
PB
Power Beyond Pressure Connection
PBL
Power Beyond Load Sense Connection
PBT
Power Beyond Tank Connection
RD
Drop Flow Control Valve (front lift rams ) (optional)
RR
Rear Lift Rams
S
Suspension Cylinders
SB
Steering Box
SP
Steering Relief Valve
SR
Steering Assistor Ram
T
Tank
TH
Hydraulic Trailer Brake Connector
V
Suspension Pressure Maintenance/ Differential Lock/PTO Selector Valve
Pilot Pressure Test Connection
Section E - Hydraulics
Hydraulic Trailer Brake Valve (optional)
X2
Schematic Circuits
E - 15
External Hydraulics/Draft Control Valve
B
Rear Axle Differential Lock
Complete Machine Circuit with Power Beyond Service
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A
X
E - 16
Section E - Hydraulics Schematic Circuits Complete Machine Circuit with Power Beyond Service
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Fig 19.
Section E - Hydraulics
System Descriptions External Hydraulics Electronically Actuated Spool Valve
A1
RH
PC
Fig 20. The electronically actuated spool valve is a sectional valve, held together by three tie rods R and nuts N.
Item
Description
S
Shuttle Valve
The main components are:
1
Green Slice
2
Blue Slice
E - 17
Item
Description
3
Brown Slice
A1
Inlet Slice
4
Grey Slice
PC
Pilot Control Slice
5
Front Hitch Slice
RH
Rear Hitch Slice
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E - 17
Section E - Hydraulics System Descriptions External Hydraulics
Typical Electronically Actuated Spool
Fig 21.
E - 18
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Section E - Hydraulics System Descriptions External Hydraulics General Description The illustration, K Fig 21. ( T E-18), shows a typical electronically actuated spool AA. Oil is fed to the spool AA from the inlet slice of the valve block via gallery 4A.
Note: In the event of an electrical failure, cover Z may be removed from over the end of the spool to allow the spool to be manually actuated. Machines fitted with an agricultural front hitch have a lever already fitted to the relevant spool to allow such manual actuation.
Electronic Actuation Pilot pressure is fed from the pilot control slice PC K Fig 20. ( T E-17) via gallery 6A to the pilot valve 4. Electronic signals from the spool controllers in the cab are processed via the central computer and the digital electronic circuit 7. These signals control the movement of pilot valve 4 which then supplies pilot pressure to the spool control piston 3. The electronic signals fed to the pilot valve 4 take account of the operator settings for timed kick-out or flow control so that control piston 3 moves the spool accordingly.
Fig 22.
Spool AA in Neutral When the spool is in neutral, the pressure in gallery 4A is dead-ended by the spool and is fed to the right hand end of diverter valve V. This moves valve V to the left, closing the flow path through the diverter valve to the main spool AA. A restricted path past spool V remains to allow a bleed of pressure from 4A up to the main spool AA. Pilot pressure in gallery 5A is vented to tank gallery 3A via the main spool. The leak free check valves LV are held closed by spring pressure and oil pressure at port A or B.
Spool AA Selected When the spool is actuated, the spool seals the cavity between the pilot feed 5B and tank gallery 3A. Pressure is fed from the main pressure gallery 4A past the land of spool AA into the pilot gallery 5B. This pressure is fed to the left hand end of diverter spool V and assisted by spring force, moves the spool V to the right. A flow path is then open for oil from gallery 4A, past spool AA to the load hold check valve L. Pressure in 5B enters gallery 5A via shuttle valve S, K Fig 22. ( T E-19) The pressure from 4A opens the load hold check valve L and is fed via the main spool cavity out to the service via port A or B (depending on direction of spool movement). Spool AA raises the plunger of the appropriate leak free check valve LV to allow oil to return from the service via the opposite service port to that being fed by the spool.
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Section E - Hydraulics
Pressure Testing External Hydraulics
C
P Fig 23.
Maximum System Pressure Connect a 0-400 bar (0-6000 lbf/in2) pressure gauge to test point P. Disable the time and pressure controlled kick-out on the spool to be operated. Ensure that there is no implement connected to the relevant quick release couplings so that the closed coupling can hold the M.R.V. pressure. Run the engine at 1500 r.p.m., select the spool to ram extend or retract position. check the gauge reading against the maximum system pressure setting in Technical Data. K Technical Data ( T E-1)
Fig 24.
If necessary, adjust the setting at screw B on top of the piston pump.
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E - 20
Section E - Hydraulics Pressure Testing External Hydraulics
Pilot Stand-by Pressure
C
P Fig 25. Connect a 0-40 bar (0-600 lbf/in2) pressure gauge in place of plug C. Operate any spool to activate the load sensing system, then select neutral. Check the gauge reading with the engine running at low idle against the pilot stand-by pressure setting in Technical Data. K Technical Data ( T E-1) Important: The gauge reading must be checked within 1 minute of the spool having been operated otherwise the reading will not be correct. If necessary, adjust the setting at screw A on top of the piston pump.
E - 21
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Fig 26.
E - 21
Section E - Hydraulics
Pumps Removal and Replacement
14 15
11 9 10
12
1
2
A
13
3
16 20 B 5
6
4
8
17 T
19
18
7 Fig 27.
Removal
Gear Pump A (Suspension and Steering)
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to removal.
Before removing and dismantling the pump, check the flow and pressure for each section of the pump (see Section H, Steering and Section S, Suspension - Technical Data).
Blank off all open ports and hoses to prevent excessive oil loss and entry of dirt.
E - 22
If the values are low, renewal of components such as gears, bearings and housings will not effect a permanent cure. If the pump output is satisfactory but there is external leakage, dismantle the pump for re-sealing only.
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Removal and Replacement
Replacement Reverse the removal sequence.
Gear Pump A (Suspension and Steering) Before fitting adapter 10, make sure the pump gear teeth are well oiled. Torque Settings
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
5
25
2.5
18
7
9
0.9
7
9
9
0.9
7
11
47.5
4.9
35
Piston Pump B (External Hydraulics) Important: If fitting a new pump or one that has been drained of oil, it is essential that the pump is filled with hydraulic oil via port T before starting the engine. Torque Settings
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
13
133
13.6
98
18
80
8.2
60
20
200
20.4
148
E - 23
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E - 23
Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics)
Piston Pump (External Hydraulics) Control Valve
Dismantling and Assembly
Removal and Replacement
Note: Before dismantling, measure and record dimensions X and Y K Fig 28. ( T E-24). If required, the control valve can be dismantled for cleaning and reassembled K Fig 29. ( T E-24).
X
Make sure that dimensions X and Y are as recorded.
Y
F
E
G H J
Fig 28. 1
Remove caps E, measure and record dimensions X and Y.
2
Remove screws F and lift off control valve G.
3
Check â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rings H and sealing surface J.
4
Fit the control valve using new seals. Make sure that dimensions X and Y are as recorded. Fig 29.
E - 24
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics)
Sealing the Driveshaft
C A B Fig 30. 1
Wrap tape around shaft A to protect the seal from damage. Remove circlip B and seal C.
B C D Fig 31. 2
Make sure that the shaft is not damaged. Grease the new seal C and insert it as far as washer D. Refit circlip B.
E - 25
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics)
Pump Dismantling and Assembly
4 5 6 8 9
7
10
17 19
16
11 12
13
14
15 18
3 2 1 20 22
21
Fig 32. K Dismantling ( T E-27)
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics) Dismantling
Inspection
Follow the numerical sequence K Fig 32. ( T E-26).
14 15
Z
Fig 33.
*
To allow removal of piston 14 and swash plate 15, turn swash plate slightly along axis Z K Fig 33. ( T E-27).
Fig 34. Check for wear on surfaces indicated by the arrows K Fig 34. ( T E-27)
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics)
Fig 38. Make sure there are no grooves or signs of wear.
Fig 35. Check that the retaining plate is free from grooves and that there is no wear in the slipper pad area K Fig 35. ( T E-28).
Fig 39. Check that cylinder sliding surface (arrowed) is free of grooves, wear and embedded foreign particles. Check that there are no scratches on the control plate D. Fig 36.
E
Check that there are no scratches or metal deposits on sliding surfaces A. Check that there is no end-play in direction of arrows.
Fig 40. Check that surface E is undamaged.
Fig 37. Check cylinder bores B and splines C.
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics) Assembly
4 5 6 8 9
7
10
17 19
16
11 12
13
14
15 18
3 2 1 20 22
21
Fig 41. Reverse the dismantling sequence K Fig 41. ( T E-29).
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics)
14 Z
9 15
0 - 0,05 Fig 42. Taper bearings must have a preload of 0 - 0.05 mm, measured at the housing joint face K Fig 42. ( T E-30). If necessary, grind the shim washer 9 to achieve correct preload. Renew all seals.
Fig 43. Before fitting swash plate 15 and piston 14, hold bearings 16 and spring 17 in position with grease. Make sure that swash plate locates correctly on spring and piston. Apply JCB Threadlocker and Sealer to plug 11 and tighten to 320 Nm (236 lbf ft).
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Piston Pump (External Hydraulics)
Fig 44. When inserting the cylinder and pistons assembly 10, use an â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; ring as shown to keep the pistons in position K Fig 44. ( T E-31). When fitting the end plate 5, make sure index marks are aligned on end plate and housing. Tighten capscrews 4 to 310 Nm (230 lbf ft).
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Gear Pump (Suspension and Steering)
Gear Pump (Suspension and Steering)
Fig 45.
E - 32
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Section E - Hydraulics Pumps Gear Pump (Suspension and Steering)
Dismantling and Assembly
is permissible. If the wear is greater than 0.3mm (0.01 in), renew the pump.
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling K Fig 45. ( T E-32). Before removing and dismantling the pump, check the flow and pressure for each section of the pump (see Section H, Steering and Section S, Suspension - Technical Data). If the values are low, renewal of components such as gears, bearings and housings will not effect a permanent cure. If the pump output is satisfactory but there is external leakage, dismantle the pump for re-sealing only. Note: If the steering flow rate is low, make sure that there is no dirt in the end cover 12 and that the spool 10 moves freely. The size of washer 9 controls the steering flow rate (see Technical Information Bulletin 10/183).
The bores and side faces of the bearing blocks and gears are coated with Teflon during manufacture. If the coating is worn away, or if the bearing surfaces are scored or damaged the pump must be renewed. If the faces of the gear teeth are damaged the pump must be renewed. DO NOT use any abrasives on the bearing blocks or gears as this would destroy critical manufacturing dimensions It is only worth reassembling (with new seals) if the body, bearings, bushes and gears are in perfect condition.
When Assembling Renew all seals and â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rings. Pack between lips of the shaft seals with grease. Protect the lips of the shaft seals from damage using a tapered sleeve, or, alternatively, by wrapping tape around the shaft splines whilst they are passing through the seal.
For assembly the sequence should be reversed.
When Dismantling Mark housings and covers to ensure correct re-assembly. Remove sharp edges and burrs from shafts to avoid seal damage.
Note the correct orientation of bearing blocks and use of dowels.
Remove all the seals.
Note the location of dowels 21 (2 off), 32 (2 off) and 37 (2 off).
Keep bearing blocks 25, 27, 38, 40 and gears 26 and 39 together in sets to ensure refitting of the bearing blocks in their original positions.
Ensure that the ends of seals 14, 23, 34 and 41 and backup rings 15, 24, 35 and 42 do not overhang the bearing blocks to become trapped in the housings.
Inspection
Torque Settings
Clean all the components using a proprietary washing agent (do not use trichloroethylene or similar as this will damage the seals). Dry the components immediately afterwards with compressed air. Be sure to blow out the ports and cross drillings in the end cover 12. Inspect the flow control valve spool 10 for signs of wear or damage. Inspect the spool bore in end cover 12. Make sure the flow control components 1 to 10 are free from dirt.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1
75
7.6
55
5
75
7.6
55
11
47-55
4.8-5.6
35-41
19
12-16
1.2-1.6
9-12
30
12-16
1.2-1.6
9-12
Inspect all components for damage or signs of wear. It is normal for the gears to have cut a slight track in the body bore on the inlet (large port) side. A groove up to 0.3mm (0.01 in) deep across the full width of the gear teeth
E - 33
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Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve
Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve
K
RH
2
3
4
5
1
P
Fig 46.
Removal and Replacement
Label the hoses to assist correct refitting.
Note: Lever and fittings sown at P are provided to allow manual actuation of the front hitch spool that may be needed in the event of an electrical failure. If necessary, these parts can be transferred to any of the other spools.
The valve slices are identified as shown in the following table. Table 7. Slice Slice Description Number
Removal Important: Do not clean the valve block using a high pressure washer. Free all surfaces from contaminants, dirt, paint residues and rust but do not use cleaning agents that: â&#x20AC;&#x201C; affect plastics or change their properties â&#x20AC;&#x201C; corrode metals or react to them â&#x20AC;&#x201C; leave residues. Before disconnecting hoses, it is important to release any trapped pressure in the service line hoses as follows: With the engine running, lower the front and rear linkages, put each spool control into the float position. Then switch off the engine.
E - 34
RH
Rear Hitch
1
Green
2
Blue
3
Brown
4
Grey
5
Front Hitch
Note: For clarity the service line hoses are not illustrated. (Positions will vary depending on number of valve slices fitted.) Blank the open ports to prevent loss of oil and entry of dirt. Uncouple all the electrical connectors at the control valve.
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E - 34
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve Remove the fixing nuts K.
Replacement K Fig 46. ( T E-34) Reverse the removal procedure, ensuring that fasteners K are tightened to the correct torque as overtightening could cause valve block distortion and impair spool movement. Fit all electrical connectors except the ones to the spools items 1 to 5. Important: Before fitting the electrical connections to the valve slices(1 to 5), the valve slices must be reconfigured if any replacement valve slices have been fitted. See Spool Valve Slice Configuration, Section C.
Torque Settings Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
K
23
2.3
17
E - 35
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Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve
Dismantling and Assembly
RH
Y P PC
E F G
C044190
Fig 47.
Dismantling
The valve slices are identified as shown in the following table. K Table 8. ( T E-36)
Important: Do not clean the valve block using a high pressure washer. Free all surfaces from contaminants, dirt, paint residues and rust but do not use cleaning agents that: – affect plastics or change their properties – corrode metals or react to them – leave residues. Important: This control valve must not be dismantled any further than as shown in this manual K Valve Slices (Green, Blue, Brown, Grey and Front Hitch) ( T E-38).
E - 36
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Table 8. Slice Slice Description Number PC
Pilot Control
RH
Rear Hitch
1
Green
2
Blue
3
Brown
4
Grey
5
Front Hitch
E - 36
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve Remove the nuts E, F and G and then remove the pilot control section PC followed by the valve slices as applicable. Note positions of any spacing washers on the tie rods so that they can be refitted in their original positions. Take care not to lose the shuttle valves S that are positioned loosely between valve slices.
Tighten the tie rod nuts in the sequence E, F, G. Ensure fasteners are tightened to the correct torque as overtightening could cause valve block distortion and impair spool movement. Important: Before fitting the electrical connections to the valve slices(1 to 5), the valve slices must be reconfigured if any replacement valve slices have been fitted. See Spool Valve Slice Configuration, Section C.
Remove any adhesive shims from between the slices. Check that the sealing surfaces for O-rings on the flange surface and on the undercut of the flange surface are not damaged. In case of damage, the respective valve slice must be replaced by a new one.
Torque Settings Item
Nm
E, F, G 25+ 8
kgf m
lbf ft
2.5+ 0.8
18 + 6
Assembly Renew all â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rings and seals with back-up rings fitted at ports P and Y. Ensure that shuttle valves S are positioned between the spool slices K Fig 47. ( T E-36). Important: Do not tilt the shuttle valves. Make sure that there is a clearance of approximately 0.5 mm between the face of the valve slice and the top face of the shuttle valve at X K Fig 48. ( T E-37).
Fig 48. Lubricate the seals with JCB Hydraulic Fluid before assembly. Oil the tie rods and ensure that any spacing washers on the tie rods are refitted in their original positions. If any adhesive shims have been applied previously, one spacer must be threaded onto each of tie rods. If the slice face has corrugations which have been smoothed with a dressing stone, one spacer must be threaded onto each of tie rods.
E - 37
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Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve
Valve Slices (Green, Blue, Brown, Grey and Front Hitch)
17 18 19 20 21 22
13 14
15 16
U 26 25 29 28 27
V 4 2 3
23 24
5 S
D
8 7
6
9
1 10
12 11 Fig 49.
Dismantling and Assembly
K Removing the Non-Return Valves ( T E-43)
See Fig 49. (X E-38).
K Removing the Electronic Actuator ( T E-43)
Important: During the warranty period, do not remove the electronic actuator U from the valve slices V. Outside the warranty period, the electronic actuator U can be removed and replaced to allow access to the spool S or non-return valve 29 but the electronic actuator must be replaced on the same valve slice from which it was removed.
K Locking the Spool in Neutral ( T E-39)
Important: Do not try to service the check valves items 13 to 22 , the non return valve items 23 to 29 or the electronic actuator U without following the procedures in this manual. Using any other procedures will cause damage to the valve slice. K Repairing the Check Valves ( T E-40)
E - 38
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling. To remove spool 10, use a suitable M6 x 120 mm screw, inserted into the end of the spool. When Assembling Always renew all ‘O’ rings and seals. Lubricate all parts with JCB ‘Special’ Hydraulic Fluid before assembly.
9803/8040-6
E - 38
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve When refitting spool 10 K Fig 49. ( T E-38), ensure that it slides freely in its bore.
Locking the Spool in Neutral 1
If spool movement is impaired, this may be due to distortion caused by overtightening of screws and bolts. Care must be taken in maintaining the correct torque settings K Table 9. Torque Settings ( T E-39). Table 9. Torque Settings kgf m lbf ft
Item
Nm
1
5.5 + 2
0.6 + .0.2
4+1
5
67 + 22
6.8 + 2.2
49 + 16
11
67 + 22
6.8 + 2.2
49 + 16
15
67 + 22
6.8 + 2.2
49 + 16
Service tool 331/64265 must be used. This tool consists of retaining bush B and a selection of screws. Fit the retaining bush B over spool S and fit screw C through the spool eye end K Fig 49. ( T E-38). Tighten screw C as tightly as possible by hand.
Note: The retaining bush is not symmetrical. Make sure that it is fitted the correct way round so that the holes in the retaining bush align with the hole in the spool eye end and holes D in the spool body K Fig 48. ( T E-37).
Fig 50. 2
Fit M6 screws E into holes D in the spool body. Tighten the screws to no more than 2 Nm (17 lbf in).
Fig 51.
E - 39
9803/8040-6
E - 39
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve Repairing the Check Valves Important: To avoid the possibility of parts dropping into the valve slice and causing serious damage, it is essential to lock the spool in neutral before starting to remove the check valves K Locking the Spool in Neutral ( T E-39).
Fig 54. c
Guide the retaining plate out of port B. Remove the circlip K Fig 55. ( T E-40). Continue at step 2.
Fig 52. Each slice contains a check valve in port A and a check valve in port B K Fig 52. ( T E-40). The check valve in port A is retained by a plug. The check valve in port B is retained by a circlip 13 and retaining plate 14 K Fig 49. ( T E-38). 1
Port B only: a
Fig 55. 2
Use a screwdriver to bend both clips on the circlip upwards about 20 degrees. Turn the circlip clockwise 90 degrees.
Ports A and B: Take the large compression spring out of the housing. Use a magnetic gripper to remove the valve cone from the bore together with the small compression spring, the disk and the ball; discard.
Note: Check valves in ports A and B must be measured independently of the other. 3
Measure depth dimension Z from the top edge of the housing to the thrust pin.Take out the thrust pin with tweezers.Measure thrust pin length DL.
Fig 53. b Grasp the retaining plate with flat-nose pliers and press down and out of the groove K Fig 54. ( T E-40).Twist the retaining plate with circlip counter clockwise 90 degrees to turn it into the recess. Tilt the retaining plate in the recess in port B. Fig 56.
E - 40
9803/8040-6
E - 40
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve 4
Insert new valve cone with new ball.
10
Lightly grease the new ball, compression springs, washer, valve cone and thrust pin.
5
Measure depth dimension Y from top edge of housing to the ball.
11
Insert the thrust pin into the bore with the narrow section facing upwards K Fig 59. ( T E-41).
12
Insert the ball in the valve cone.
13
Insert the small compression spring in the valve cone bore.
14
Lightly grease the valve cone and insert in the corresponding valve bore.
6
Remove the valve cone together with the ball.
Fig 57. 7
Clean the bore and remove any pieces that have broken off. Ensure that no dirt is introduced.
8
Calculate length of new thrust pin K Table 10. ( T E-41) (all dimensions in millimetres) K Fig 58. ( T E-41):
Fig 59. 15
Table 10. + Depth dimension Z
=
+ Thrust pin length DL
=
– Depth dimension Y
=
Port B only: Place the circlip in the valve bore so that the circlip lies in the cavity, properly flush with the check valve seating K Fig 60. ( T E-41).
– Gap width X (0.2. to 0.3 mm) =
– 0.2
– Ball Ø mm
=
– 4.0
Length of new thrust pin .......
=
Align the circlip so that the open side of the ring faces in the axial direction of the valve spool.
–0.1
16
Ports A and B: Using tweezers, place the washer in the greased valve cone bore on top of the small compression spring K Fig 60. ( T E-41).
Fig 58. Fig 60. 9
Select the new thrust pin from the repair kit according to the calculations.
E - 41
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E - 41
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve 17
Port B. Use needle-nose pliers or tweezers to insert the retaining plate at an angle in the valve bore in the direction of the moulded pocket assemblies, so that the pin on the retaining plate engages with the spring K Fig 61. ( T E-42).
Note: The moulded pocket assemblies lie in the same direction as the axis of the valve spool.
Fig 63. 22
Port A: Check that the large compression spring and the washer are correctly seated. Inspect the O-ring on the threaded plug for damage and proper seating. Sealing surfaces must be clean and undamaged.
Fig 61. 18
19
Thread the spring guide pin on the threaded plug into the compression spring K Fig 64. ( T E-42).
Gently press the retaining plate down and clockwise through 90 degrees to seat it in the securing recess K Fig 62. ( T E-42). The circlip turns with it.
Seal the bore with the threaded plug and tighten to 67+22 Nm (49 + 16 lbf ft).
Use tweezers to turn the circlip counter clockwise until the securing clip is located over the retaining plate.
Note: The retaining plate must not be allowed to become dislodged from its seating.
Fig 64. 23
Remove the retaining bush from the spool.
Fig 62. 20
Check that the large compression spring and the washer are correctly seated in the valve cone.
21
Use a screwdriver to press the circlip down so that the end of the retaining clip touches the circlip. The circlip holds the retaining plate in place and must therefore not be allowed to turn any further.
E - 42
9803/8040-6
E - 42
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve Removing the Electronic Actuator
Removing the Non-Return Valves
Important: During the warranty period, do not remove the electronic actuator U from the valve slices V. Outside the warranty period, the electronic actuator U can be removed and replaced to allow access to the spool S or non-return valve 29 but the electronic actuator must be replaced on the same valve slice from which it was removed.
To allow access to the non-return valve, the spool must be locked in neutral K Locking the Spool in Neutral ( T E-39) and the electronic actuator must be the Electronic removed K Removing Actuator ( T E-43). 1
1
Disconnect the electrical connections and separate and the spool slices K Dismantling Assembly ( T E-36).
2
Lock the spool in neutral K Locking the Spool in Neutral ( T E-39).
3
Unscrew the three socket head bolts 1, 2 and 3 K Fig 65. ( T E-43).
Service tool kit 331/64246 must be used. Press the edge of the protective cap gently with the wire hook provided in the tool kit until the cap twists slightly K Fig 66. ( T E-43). Pull the protective cap out of the bore with the hook.
Fig 66. 2
Open the collet of the mandrel provided in the tool kit about 3 mm and grease lightly. Insert the mandrel into the bore and push in until the mandrel is flush with the plug K Fig 67. ( T E-43).
Fig 65. 4
Carefully pull off the actuator without tilting it. Fig 67. 3
Continue to push in hard until the tool touches the valve housing and the circlip is forced out of its groove. Tighten the mandrel with the rotary handle and the circlip is drawn into the retaining bush K Fig 68. ( T E-43).
Fig 68.
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E - 43
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve 4
Pull the tool out of the valve bore. Open the mandrel with the rotary handle and remove the circlip and plug K Fig 69. ( T E-44)
Replacing the Non-return Valves 1
Insert the valve cone and compression spring into the bore. Thread the plug into the compression spring and push it into the bore.
Fig 69. 5
Fig 72.
Using the wire hook, remove the compression spring from the bore.
2
Push the snap ring and mandrel into the bore until it the mandrel meets resistance and touches the valve housing.The snap ring will slide into the groove. Remove the mandrel.
Fig 70. 6
Pull the valve cone out of the valve housing using the magnetic gripper. Clean the bore and ensure no dirt is introduced
Fig 73. 3
Check the security of the snap ring as follows: a
Insert the testing tool. Retract the retaining sleeve and hook the testing hook on to the pin on the plug.
Fig 71.
Fig 74. b Push the retaining sleeve until it stops against the plug. Check the seating of the snap ring by puling with the testing tool. If the plug can be pulled out of the housing, repeat the assembly procedure. 4
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9803/8040-6
Remove the testing tool and insert the plastic sealing cap 23 K Fig 49. ( T E-38).
E - 44
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve Replacing the Actuator 1
Check the ‘O’ rings on control piston 1, control oil hole 2 and valve housing 3 for damage and renew if necessary K Fig 75. ( T E-45). Oil the ’O’ ring 1.
Fig 75. 2
Carefully fit the actuator without tilting it.
Important: Any chips that are stripped off when the actuator is tightened can cause leakage if they get between the sealing surfaces. 3
Tighten the socket head bolts 1, 2 and 3 crosswise and evenly to 5.5 +1.8 Nm (4 +1.3 lbf ft) K Fig 76. ( T E-45). Remove the retaining bush.
Fig 76.
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E - 45
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve
Pilot Control Valve Slice
4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12
28
25 27 26
13 23 31
22
21 20
3 2 1
19 18 24
17 16 15
29
14
30
C044200
Fig 77.
E - 46
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E - 46
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve Dismantling and Assembly The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling K Fig 77. ( T E-46). For assembly the sequence should be reversed. Do not disturb any adjustments within the valve system. When shims are removed, always replace the same total thickness as those removed. Always renew all 'O' rings and seals. If spool movement is impaired, this may be due to distortion caused by overtightening of screws and bolts. Care must be taken in maintaining the correct torque settings given below. Table 11. Torque Settings Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1
67 + 22
6.8 + 2.2
49 + 16
4
3.5 + 1.5
0.4 + 0.15
2.5 + 1
7
35 + 5
3.6 + 0.5
26 + 3.7
14
5.5 + 1.8
0.6 + 0.2
4 + 1.3
20
11 + 3.7
1.1 + 0.4
8 + 2.7
24
11 + 3.7
1.1 + 0.4
8 + 2.7
25
23.5 + 8
2.4 + 0.8
17 + 6
29
23.5 + 8
2.4 + 0.8
17 + 6
31
38 +13
3.9 + 1.3
28 + 10
E - 47
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E - 47
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve
Rear Hitch Slice
Fig 78.
E - 48
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E - 48
Section E - Hydraulics Control Valves Electronically Actuated Spool Valve Dismantling and Assembly
Torque Settings
See Fig 78. (X E-48).
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
5
2.6 + 0.5
0.26 + 0.0.5
1.9 + 0.4
10
64 + 10
6.6 + 1
48 + 7.4
15
15 + 4
1.5 + 0.5
11 + 2.9
17
46 + 15
4.7 + 1.5
34 + 11
19
46 + 15
4.7 + 1.5
34 + 11
26
0.5 + 1
0.05 + 1
0.4 + 0.7(1)
29
11 + 3.7
1.1 + 0.4
8 + 2.7
Solenoid Valves - Items 1 to 9. Internal Check valve - Items 10 to 16. Pressure Compensator - Items 17 to 22. Service Port Check Valve, etc. - Items 23 onwards. Note: Solenoids 2 can be renewed without the need for recalibration. Simply follow the dismantling sequence.
(1) This is equivalent to 4.4 + 8.8 lbf inch.
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling. For assembly the sequence should be reversed. When Dismantling The assembly comprising items 1, 3, 4 should be removed intact to release solenoid 2. Check protective cap 3, and ‘O’ ring 4 for damage and renew if necessary. Do not disturb any adjustments within the valve system, especially items 7 and 27. Important: Disturbance of pressure tube 7 will result in loss of factory calibration. Having removed solenoid 2, if there is evidence of hydraulic oil leakage onto pressure tube 7, remove items 5, 6 and 8. Renew ‘O’ ring 8. Otherwise do not disturb. When Assembling Always renew all 'O' rings and seals. Lubricate all parts with JCB 'Special' Hydraulic Fluid before assembling. When shims are removed, always replace the same total thickness as those removed. If spool movement is impaired, this may be due to distortion caused by overtightening of screws and bolts. Care must be taken in maintaining the correct torque settings.
E - 49
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E - 49
Section E - Hydraulics
Rams Rear Lift Ram Removal and Replacement Note: The procedure given is for the right hand ram. The procedure for the left hand ram is similar.
Removal 1
Ensure that lift rams are fully closed as pressure cannot be vented by operating controls with engine stopped.
2
Support the weight of the lift arm on the same side as the ram to be removed.
3
Disconnect and blank the hydraulic connections A and B.
4
Remove bolt C and keep plate D and drive out pin E.
5
Support the ram, remove bolt F and keep plate G and extract pin H, using a slide hammer and a suitable M12 bolt in the threaded hole in the end of pin H.
Replacement Reverse the removal procedure. Make sure that flats on pins E and H are aligned with the flats on the keep plates D and G.
E - 50
9803/8040-6
Fig 79.
E - 50
Section E - Hydraulics Rams Rear Lift Ram
Dismantling and Assembly
Fig 80.
E - 51
9803/8040-6
E - 51
Section E - Hydraulics Rams Rear Lift Ram Dismantling K Fig 80. ( T E-51) Heat the threaded area of end cap A to a minimum of 300째C (570째F) to release the locking sealant and unscrew the end cap using a suitable peg spanner located in holes B. Withdraw the piston rod C from the cylinder D complete with all of the internal parts. Heat the threaded area of piston head E to a minimum of 300째C (570째F) to release the locking sealant and unscrew the piston head using a suitable peg spanner. Removal of the piston head will allow end cap A to slide off the piston rod.
Fig 81. 2
Close the tool as shown at Fig 82. (X E-52). The seal must form a reniform (kidney shape).
Remove and discard the sealing components F to M. Take extreme care not to damage the cylinder bore or the grooves in the end cap A and piston head E.
Assembly Before assembling, check the components for damage and wear, especially the cylinder bore. Renew the complete assembly if necessary.
Fig 82. 3
Renew all items in the seal kit. Lightly oil the seals with JCB Hydraulic Fluid. See Wiper Seal Fitting Procedure (X E-52) for fitting wiper seals F and G. Apply JCB Retainer (High Strength) to the threads of end cap A and piston head E. Tighten both to the specified torque setting.
Wiper Seal Fitting Procedure
Torque Settings Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
A
400
41
295
E
550
56
405
Testing
The size (diameter) and position of pins P is determined by the diameter and radial width of the wiper seal being fitted. The pins are screwed into threaded holes in the tool body. The spacing of the holes is designed to suit small or large diameter wiper seals. 1
Locate the seal in the end cap groove. When the seal is in position, open the tool to release the seal. Make sure the seal is correctly installed in its groove and remove the tool.
Using a hydraulic hand pump (see Service Tools), check for smooth operation of the ram. With the ram extended, pressurise to 250 bar (3625 lbf/in2) and check for leakage. No leakage is permitted.
Open the tool as shown at Fig 81. (X E-52) and insert the new wiper seal. The seal must be fitted behind the two front pins but in front of the rear pin as shown.
E - 52
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E - 52
Section F Transmission Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-2
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section F - Transmission
F-0
9803/8040-3
F-0
Section F - Transmission Contents Page No. Technical Data Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) ............................................. F - 1 Axles ........................................................................................................ F - 3 Service Tools Service Tools Section List ........................................................................ F - 4 General Description Drive Line Layout ..................................................................................... F - 6 CVT Description Main Component Identification ................................................................ F - 7 Actuator Unit ............................................................................................ F - 9 Hydraulic Circuit .................................................................................... F - 10 Valve Block 1 ......................................................................................... F - 12 Valve Block 2 ......................................................................................... F - 14 High Pressure Relief Valve, Forward/Reverse ...................................... F - 16 Purge Valve ........................................................................................... F - 17 CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes ................................................................. F - 18 Pressure Testing CVT Pressures ...................................................................................... F - 24 Diferential Lock and PTO Speed Selection ........................................... F - 27 CVT Valves Purge Valve ........................................................................................... F - 28 Forward and Reverse High Pressure Relief Valves .............................. F - 29 Clutch Hydraulics Master Cylinder ..................................................................................... F - 30 Filling and Bleeding the System ............................................................ F - 32 CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement ................................................................... F - 34 Front Axle Removal and Replacement ................................................................... F - 50 Hub ........................................................................................................ F - 53 Drive Head ............................................................................................. F - 67 Rear Axle Removal and Replacement ................................................................... F - 84 Hub ........................................................................................................ F - 87 Drive Head ............................................................................................. F - 98 Rear PTO Gearbox .............................................................................. F - 116
F-i
F-i
Section F - Transmission Contents
F - ii
Page No.
F - ii
Section F - Transmission Technical Data Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
Technical Data Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Type
A continuously variable transmission for forward and reverse travel
Low Range Speed Forward
Speeds depend on tyre size
Low Range Speed Reverse
Speeds depend on tyre size
High Range Speed Forward
Speeds from 0 to 67 km/h (42 mph)
High Range Speed Reverse
Speeds depend on tyre size
F-1
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F-1
Section F - Transmission Technical Data Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
Pressure Settings Note: All presures are at transmission oil temperature of 37-43 deg C and an engine speed of 1200 rev/min.
Test
Test Point
bar
lbf/in2
Circuit Pressure - hydrostatic angle servo and range shift P
23-27
334-392
Servo Pump Outlet Pressure
PU
23.5-27.5
341-399
Supply Pressure to Hydrostatic Loop
ES
18-22
261-319
Return Pressure from Hydrostatic Loop
AS
11.5-15.5
167-225
Lubrication Pressure
SM
3-4
44-58
Supply Pressure for 4WD and Rear PTO Clutches
PHA
18-21
261-305
Rear PTO Valve Outlet Pressure
ZWK
18-21
261-305
4WD Valve Outlet Pressure
VR
18-21
261-305
Low Range Solenoid Pressure
1
23-27
334-392
High Range Solenoid Pressure
11
23-27
334-392
High Pressure Relief Valves (forward and reverse)
PH (New Valves)
535-565
7760-8195
(Used Valves)
520-560
7540-8120
Differential Lock pressure
18
260
PTO 540 rpm
18
260
PTO 1000 rpm
18
260
F-2
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F-2
Section F - Transmission Technical Data Axles
Axles Front Axle Type
Crown wheel and pinion primary reduction with epicyclic hub reduction
Mounting
4 leading link control arms and Panhard rod
Differential
Soft engaged differential lock with electro-hydraulic control
Dry Weight
902 kg
1989 lb
Rear Axle
Type
Crown wheel and pinion primary reduction with epicyclic hub reduction
Mounting
2 trailing link control arms and 'V' link
Differential
Soft engaged differential lock with electro-hydraulic control
Dry Weight
1460 kg
F-3
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3219 lb
F-3
Section F - Transmission
Service Tools Service Tools Section List
Fig 1.
Fig 2. 892/00280 Gauge 0-600 bar (0-8500 lbf/in ). Required specifically for CVT high pressure check. 2
993/45400 Torque Multiplier (use in conjunction with a torque wrench to give a 5:1 multiplication)
Fig 3.
Fig 4. 892/00817 17 mm A/F x 3/4in. square drive
892/00179 Bearing Press
892/00818 22 mm A/F x 3/4in. square drive 892/00819 15 mm A/F x 1/2in. square drive 892/00333 19 mm A/F x 3/4in. square drive
F-4
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F-4
Section F - Transmission Service Tools Service Tools Section List
Fig 5.
Fig 6.
892/00224 Impulse Extractor Set for Hub Bearing Seals
892/00225 Adapter - Impulse Extractor
892/01053 Adapter for Impulse Exrtractor (PTO intermediate shaft, wet clutch transmission)
Small17mm to 25mm, Medium25mm to 45mm, Large45mm to 80mm
Retaining tool for differential lock spring and circlip. To be made from M24 threaded rod, nuts and spacers as shown
F-5
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F-5
Section F - Transmission General Description Drive Line Layout
General Description Drive Line Layout
Fig 7. The CVT transmission is driven from the engine via a damper and drive shaft. The transmission is also resiliently mounted in the chassis.
Key 1
Engine
2
CVT Input shaft
3
CVT Transmission
4
Rear PTO shaft
5
Rear axle including PTO
6
Rear drive shaft
7
Hydraulic pump assembly
8
Front drive shaft
9
Front steer axle
10
Front PTO and input shaft from engine crankshaft
The Fastrac components:
drive
line
The drive shaft output from the transmission to the rear axle incorporates the park brake disc.
comprises
The PTO output from the gearbox drives the input to the PTO box incorporated in the rear axle. The fully suspended rear axle incorporates a 2 speed PTO box. Axle lubrication, soft engage differential lock .
the
The front wheel drive is via a soft engage clutch in the transmission driving the front fully suspended steer axle.
following
The front PTO box is driven directly from the front crankshaft coupling on the engine
A Turbo-charged 6 cylinder engine which is resiliently mounted in the chassis with 4 rubber mounts.
F-6
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F-6
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Main Component Identification
CVT Description Main Component Identification
INE
ENG
F
A Q
D B C
G
H
K
J P L N
M Fig 8.
F-7
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F-7
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Main Component Identification Key A
Input from engine
B
Output to front axle
C
Oil Filter
D
Mounting shaft - bottom
F
Mounting shaft - top
G
Top cover
H
Actuator unit
J
Valve block 1
K
Valve block 2
L
Speed sensor
M
Oil Strainer
N
Output to rear axle
P
Output to rear PTO
Q
High/low range sensor
The CVT is a continuously variable transmission for forward and reverse travel with integrated synchronised range shifting. Power transmission can be hydrostatic or mechanical or hydrostatic and mechanical. The CVT cartridge is flexibly mounted in the transmission housing by mounting shafts D and F. The transmission housing is also the oil reservoir for the hydrostatic drive. Low Range For speeds from 0 - 32 km/h (20 mph). Intended for heavy traction work at low travel speeds i.e. less than 12 km/h (7.5 mph). High Range For speeds from 0 - 67 km/h (42 mph). Intended for use on roads (transporting applications). Note: In circumstances where the engine will run but it is not possible to select the required mode due to selector failure, the transmission can be put into a limp home mode to enable the machine to be moved to a location suitable for repairs to be made. In limp home mode the actuator shaft is operated manually from the cab (see Operator Handbook) and the transmission is automatically limited to approximately 30km/h.
F-8
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F-8
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Actuator Unit
Actuator Unit The actuator unit controls the actuator shaft, changing the transmission ratio in the CVT transmission.
the analogue position sensor (potentiometer) on the accelerator.
The actuator unit comprises:
When control set point transmission ratio has been reached, the machine is put under load and the engine speed drops. The automatic maximum output control only ever changes the transmission ratio towards slow. The automatic maximum output control is engaged if the reduction in engine speed of over 180 rev/min.+ set value
1
Drive for limp home mode (if required to move the machine in case of failure of the electronic control system).
2
The clutch for the drive.
3
Incremental encoder which is a position sensor with digital resolution emitting 8000 pulses per revolution.
4
Planetary gear i = 192:1 (electric motor to the actuator shaft).
5
Electric motor 12V DC 0.4 to 7 amps (actuator unit no load sped of 4500 rev/min).
6
Slip clutch 2.5 to 3.5 Nm. (4 to 5 Nm at key operated actuator of limp home control).
Example: Engine speed according to accelerator pedal position
2000 rev/min
Setting for automatic maximum output control 10%
200 rev/min
Once the ignition is on, the actuator unit locates the reference point (approximate neutral point between forward and reverse travel). Once the engine has started, the actuator unit locates the reference point (exact neutral point between forward and reverse travel). 7
Automatic maximum output control
Calculation: 2000 rev/min minus
180 rev/min
minus
200 rev/min
Result
1620 rev/min
This means that the automatic maximum output control changes the transmission ratio toward slow from 1620 rev/min. Theoretically the automatic maximum output control changes the transmission ratio when under load until the travel speed reaches 0.
This restricts the reduction in engine speed or adaptation to the engine output. The engine speed is reduced when a load is applied. The electronics change the transmission ratio towards slow so that the engine speed is not reduced too far. Automatic maximum output control is always engaged once the engine is started. However, the reduction in engine speed can be changed from 0 to 30% The default setting is 14%. Automatic maximum output control functions: The electronics detect the set point engine speed from the position of the accelerator pedal by means of
F-9
9803/8040-3
F-9
F - 10
Hydraulic Circuit 25
24
M18
6A4 (AR)
6A1
M11 (ZWK)
26 6V1
27 6V4
M10 4Z2 V=0.3 l p =10 bar o
4S1 II p
23 4Z1
M9 (PH)
M6 (P)
M22 (PH) 4V5
M7 (I)
PHA p=18 bar
4V4
4V6
4V3
4V1
M8 (II)
4V2
1
9803/8040-3
21 3Z2
6 1Z4
1V6 unter Last lastlos
100 l/min 110 l/min
17
20 3Z1
M
22
3A3
4A1
18
p=25bar
19
3V1
1Z2 ø2%
3V2
ø2%
ø3%
ø3%
1V1
1Z3
3A1
3A2
15
16
p=3.5bar
28
ì10 =75 (10Ým abs)
1V2 1V5 p=6.5bar
p=50bar
2
68l/m n 68 l/min
T U
4 1P2
1S1
8
p=7bar
ø1%
2V5
2P1
13
p=0- 500bar
3 1P1
10
14 ccm/U
2V2
1V4
14
p=0- 500bar
2V6
ø1%
233 ccm/U p=0.25bar %75)
20
m
50
15
m nom.
5
F - 10
Fig 9.
2A1
7 233 ccm/U
2A2 233 cm/U
Hydraulic Circuit
11 2V3
1Z1
CVT Description
23.4 ccm/U p=10bar
12 2V4
9 2V1
p=6.5bar
Section F - Transmission
p=5bar
p =7bar
F - 11
Key
23 (4Z1) Clutch master cylinder
Main Components Note: The item numbers/letters in brackets are shown in red on the circuit diagram. 1 2
25 (6A4) 4WD clutch 26 (6V1) Solenoid valve, PTO 27 (6V4) Solenoid valve, 4WD clutch 28 (1Z3) Oil cooler K Valve Block 2 ( T F-14)
Valve block 1 (items in purple box) K Valve Block 1 ( T F-12)
The system uses different pressures:
Valve block 2 (items in blue box) K Valve Block 2 ( T F-14)
1
System pressure for CVT transmission control unit approximately. 25 bar (360 lbf/in2) and enhanced pressure approximately. 18 bar (260 lbf/in2) for rear PTO clutch and differential locks.
2
High pressure in CVT transmission. Max. pressure-measuring point approximately. 500 bar (7250 lbf/in2).
3
(1P1) Servo pump
4
Lubrication pump K Valve Block (1P2) 2 ( T F-14)
5
24 (6A1) Rear PTO clutch
Suction filter
9803/8040-3
6
(1Z4) Transmission lubrication
7
(2A1 Hydraulic motors & 2A2)
8
(2P1) Hydraulic pump
9
(2V1) Charge valve, forwards
10 (2V2) Charge valve, reverse 11 (2V3) High pressure relief valve - forwards 12 (2V4) High pressure relief valve - reverse
to be supplied or consumed. The variable displacement pump and motors swivel accordingly. If the clutch pedal, park brake or neutral switch is operated, the turbo clutch pressure limiting valve is used to depressurise the high pressure circuit by means of two high pressure relief valves. Operation of the turbo clutch is controlled by the turbo clutch pressure limiting valve. K Valve Block 1 ( T F-12)
Cooled transmission oil is supplied to the high pressure circuit by two non-return valves alternately.
13 (2V5) Purge valve 14 (2V6) Shuttle valve 15 (3A1) Pump control cylinder 16 (3A2) Motor control cylinder 18 (3V1) Pump control valve 20 (3Z1) Control shaft 21 (3Z2) Transmission control actuator
F - 11
22 (4A1) Range selector cylinder
The actuator shaft is rotated as required by the actuator unit, thereby setting the correct quantity of oil
Hydraulic Circuit
19 (3V2) Motor control valve
The regulator cylinders of the variable-displacement pump and variable-displacement motors are actuated by two 4/3-way valves. The 4/3-way valves are activated by the actuator shaft.
CVT Description
17 (3A3) Emergency speed limiter
The circuit also includes a turbo clutch pressure limiting valve (4V4), a clutch pressure limiting valve (4V5) and a test connection.K Valve Block 2 ( T F-14)
Section F - Transmission
The high pressure circuit incorporates a variable displacement charge pump (2P1) and two variable displacement motors (2A1/2A2), two non-return valves, two servo assisted high pressure relief valves (2V3/2V4). Hot transmission oil is discharged from the high pressure circuit via the purge valve (2V5).
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Valve Block 1
Valve Block 1
Fig 10. Note: The item numbers/letters in red are shown in brackets in the component key.
F - 12
9803/8040-3
F - 12
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Valve Block 1 Component Key 1
(4S1)
Main circuit pressure sensor (high pressure)
2
(4V1)
Low range solenoid
3
(4V2)
High range solenoid
4
(4V3)
Solenoid valve, speed limiter
5
(4V4)
Tuboclutch pressure limiting valve
6
(4V5)
Clutch pressure limiting valve
7
(4V6)
Pressure reducer valve (proportional valve), pressure reduction to 18 bar, for rear PTO and 4WD clutches
8
(4Z2)
Accumulator
P
Test point, Operating pressure, transmission
M7
(I)
Test point, low range solenoid pressure
M8
(II)
Test point, high range solenoid pressure
M9
(PH)
Test point, High Pressure
PHA
Test point, Operating pressure, rear PTO and 4WD clutches
T
Test point, Leak flow clutch valve/turboclutch valve
Note: Some pressure test points are remotely mounted on a panel at the rear of the cab. K CVT Pressures ( T F-24)
F - 13
9803/8040-3
F - 13
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Valve Block 2
Valve Block 2
10 5
12
11 6
4
7 9
1 2
3
8
12
10
9
7 5 6 12
Fig 11. Note: The item numbers/letters in red are shown in brackets in the component key.
F - 14
9803/8040-3
F - 14
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Valve Block 2 Component Key 1
(1P1)
Servo pump
2
(1P2)
Lubrication pump
3
(1S1)
Oil temperature switch
4
(1S2)
Filter restriction switch
5
(1V1)
Cooler bypass valve (3.5 bar)
6
(1V2)
Pressure limiting valve, feed line (6.5 bar)
7
(1V3)
Pressure limiting valve, supply line (6.5 bar)
8
(1V4)
Lubrication pressure limiting valve
9
(1V5)
Servo-pump pressure limiting valve (50 bar)
10
(1V6)
Servo circuit pressure limiting valve (25 bar)
11
(1Z2)
Pressure filter with by-pass
12
(1Z3)
Oil cooler
M1 (KV)
Test point, Cooler supply Flow
M2 (SM)
Test point, Lubrication Pressure
M3 (AS)
Test point, Return from hydrostatic loop
M4 (ES)
Test point, Supply to hydrostatic loop
M5 (PU)
Test point, servo pump outlet pressure
Note: Some pressure test points are remotely mounted on a panel at the rear of the cab. K CVT Pressures ( T F-24) The transmission oil temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor (1S1). Oil flow through the oil cooler (1Z3) depends on the temperature. This means that if the transmission oil is cold, little oil flows through the oil cooler, while most flows via the bypass valve which opens when the pressure differential exceeds approximately. 3.5 bar (50 lbf/in2). The servo-pump (1P1) generates the system pressure for the CVT control valves and the enhanced control valves. The system pressure of approximately. 25 bar (360 lbf/in2) is restricted by the pressure-relief valve with its throttling port. Contamination of the pressure filter is monitored by a pressure operated switch (1S2) as a function of the transmission oil temperature. If the transmission oil temperature is below 50 deg C, filter contamination is not monitored.
F - 15
9803/8040-3
F - 15
Section F - Transmission CVT Description High Pressure Relief Valve, Forward/Reverse
High Pressure Relief Valve, Forward/Reverse 1
2
3
The pressure is equal in both chambers if the clutch/ turbo clutch valve is closed. the spring holds the position closed.
PH (4V4/4V5) ES
If the clutch or the turbo clutch valve is open, the pressure drop via the diaphragm (x piston surface area) is greater than the spring load. The piston moves to the right and connects PH with ES.
PH
The pressure is relieved by the clutch and the turbo clutch valves.
2V4 ø1%
p=0- 500bar
2V6
p=0- 500bar ø1%
2V3
ES PH
A
F - 16
9803/8040-3
B
A
C
F - 16
Section F - Transmission CVT Description Purge Valve
Purge Valve
A
T
pA
B XA
XB
pB
XA
p=7bar
A
T
B
XB
2V5
Fig 14. Tractive mode pA > pB, delta p > 7 bar
Fig 12.
Piston is pushed upwards via control bore XA.
Pressure at A, B max 500 bar
Channel B is linked to T. Hot oil can flow from low pressure side B via T to discharge connection and to the oil cooler.
Pressure at T max 50 bar Opening pressure: delta p = 7 bar between A and B.
pA
pB
pB pA
XA
A
T
B
XB
XA
Fig 13.
T
B
XB
Fig 15.
Transmission in Neutral
Pushing Mode
pA = pB, delta p < 7 bar The piston is held in mid position by spring force Both channels (A, B) are closed.
F - 17
A
pA < pB, delta p > 7 bar Piston is pushed downwards via control bore XB. Channel A is linked to T. Hot oil can flow from low pressure side A via T to discharge connection and to the oil cooler.
9803/8040-3
F - 17
Section F - Transmission CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes
CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes Engine at idle, Machine stopped
540
1
1000
11
Fig 16.
F - 18
9803/8040-3
F - 18
Section F - Transmission CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes Key 1
Planetary gears
2
Hydraulic pump
3
Connecting shaft
4
Hydraulic Motors
5
Range shift
Planetary gear/power splitting A
Planet carrier (drive from engine)
B
Annulus (Drive to pump)
C
Planet wheel
D
Sun wheel (Drive to accumulator shaft)
F - 19
9803/8040-3
F - 19
Section F - Transmission CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes
99% Hydrostatic - 1% Mechanical
540
1
1000
11
Fig 17.
F - 20
9803/8040-3
F - 20
Section F - Transmission CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes
50% Hydrostatic - 50% Mechanical
540
1
1000
11
Fig 18.
F - 21
9803/8040-3
F - 21
Section F - Transmission CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes
0% Hydrostatic - 100% Mechanical, Machine Speed 67 km/h, Engine 1500 rev/min
540
1
1000
11
Fig 19.
F - 22
9803/8040-3
F - 22
Section F - Transmission CVT Operation Operation in Different Modes
100% Hydrostatic Power Transmission, Medium Speed, Annulus rotates faster than engine
540
1
1000
11
Fig 20.
F - 23
9803/8040-3
F - 23
Section F - Transmission
Pressure Testing CVT Pressures Low Pressures
Table 2. Test Point Early Machines
Test
Some pressure test points are located behind the cab on panel X (early machines) or panel Y (later machines). Do all low pressure tests at a transmission oil temperature of 37-43 deg C and an engine speed of 1200 rev/min. For specified pressures see Technical Data.
Test Point Later Machines
Low Range Solenoid Pressure
1 (on panel X) l on Valve Block 1 K Fig 22. ( T F-25)
High Range Solenoid Pressure
11 (on panel X)
Connect a pressure gauge to the relevant test point.
l l on Valve Block 1 K Fig 22. ( T F-25)
Test the following pressures with the transmission in neutral. K Table 1. ( T F-24)
Test
Table 1. Test Point Early Machines
Test Point Later Machines
X
Circuit Pressure hydrostatic angle servo and range shift
P (on panel X) P (on panel Y)
Servo Pump Outlet Pressure
PU (on panel X)
PU on Valve Block 2 K Fig 22. ( T F-25)
Supply Pressure to Hydrostatic Loop
ES (on panel X)
ES (on panel Y)
Y
Return Pressure from Hydrostatic Loop
AS (on panel X)
AS (on panel Y)
AS
Lubrication Pressure
SM (on panel SM (on panel X) Y)
SM
Supply Pressure for 4WD PHA K Fig 23. ( T F-25) and Rear PTO Clutches
PHA K Fig 21. ( T F-24)
To test the following pressures, K Table 2. ( T F-24) select the appropriate range and check the gauge reading as the range is selected.
P T
ES PH PHA
Note: The pressure reading will be shown for only half a second.
Fig 21.
F - 24
9803/8040-3
F - 24
Section F - Transmission Pressure Testing CVT Pressures
II
I
PU
Fig 22. Test the following with Rear PTO or 4WD selected as appropriate. Test
Test Point
Rear PTO Valve Outlet Pressure
ZWK K Fig 23. ( T F-25)
4WD Valve Outlet Pressure
VR K Fig 24. ( T F-25)
PHA
VR Fig 24.
ZWK Fig 23.
F - 25
9803/8040-3
F - 25
Section F - Transmission Pressure Testing CVT Pressures
High Pressure
!MCAUTION Do not select forward or reverse drive with brakes applied for any longer than 5 seconds as there is a risk of overheating the transmission oil.
X
13-2-4-17
1
Ensure transmission oil temperature is 37-43 deg C.
2
Apply park brake. Connect 0-600 bar (0-8500 lbf/in2) pressure gauge to test point PH on panel X (early machines or Y (later machines).
AS
3
Select 4WD, select high range, select powershift range, gear 1.
SM
4
Apply foot brakes, select forward travel, increase engine speed to 1600 rev/min and check gauge reading. The tractor should not move. For specified pressures see Technical Data.
ES
Repeat the above procedure but select reverse drive instead of forwards.
PHA
5
P T
Y
Important: Make sure the correct 0-600 bar (0-8500 lbf/ in2) pressure gauge is used as lower capacity gauges would be damaged by the high pressure.
PH
Note: Do not depress clutch pedal during the test. Fig 25.
F - 26
9803/8040-3
F - 26
Section F - Transmission Pressure Testing Diferential Lock and PTO Speed Selection
Diferential Lock and PTO Speed Selection
Pressure test points are mounted on the differential lock/ PTO solenoid block. Differential Lock
TP2
PTO 540 rpm
TP3
PTO 100 rpm
TP4
For specified pressures see Technical Data.
F - 27
9803/8040-3
F - 27
Section F - Transmission
CVT Valves Purge Valve Removal and Replacement 1
Drain the transmission oil, unscrew the screw plug A on the bottom of the transmission housing.
2
Remove the purge valve using a socket wrench. Only renew the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;-rings if there is damage. Check the position of the support rings. Tighten the purge valve to 200 - 210 Nm (150 - 155 lbf ft).
3
A
Fill the transmission with oil using the pressurised oil filling procedure. See Filling the Transmission Oil.
C B
Fig 26.
F - 28
9803/8040-3
F - 28
Section F - Transmission CVT Valves Forward and Reverse High Pressure Relief Valves
Forward and Reverse High Pressure Relief Valves Removal and Replacement 1
Drain the transmission oil, unscrew the two screw plugs B and C on the bottom of the transmission housing.
2
Remove the high pressure relief valves using a socket wrench.
3
B
High pressure relief valve - Reverse
C
High pressure relief valve - Forward
A
The high pressure relief valve is a pilot controlled pressure relief valve.
C
Pressure Setting New:
500 + 20 bar (7250 + 290 lbf/in )
Used:
460 - 500 bar (6670 - 7250 lbf/in2)
B
2
Only renew the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;-rings if there is damage. Check the position of the support rings. Tighten the high pressure relief valve to 250 - 270 Nm (185 - 200 lbf ft). 4
Fig 27.
Fill the transmission with oil using the pressurised oil filling procedure. See Filling the Transmission Oil.
F - 29
9803/8040-3
F - 29
Section F - Transmission
Clutch Hydraulics Master Cylinder Dismantling and Assembly
Fig 28.
Dismantling
2
While preventing the piston from flying out due to the force of the internal spring, remove retaining ring C and washer D.
3
Remove piston assembly E and spring F.
4
If renewal is required, remove insert plug G.
!MWARNING Always wear safety glasses when dismantling assemblies containing components under pressure from springs. This will protect against eye injury from components accidentally flying out. GEN-6-2
1
Disengage boot A from the cylinder and pull out the push rod B.
Before assembly, clean all components carefully and lubricate with the specified clutch system fluid, see Fluids, Capacities and Lubricants, Section 3. Do not let any other fluid come into contact with the components of the master cylinder.
Note: Avoid using sharp edged tools that could damage the boot.
F - 30
9803/8040-3
F - 30
Section F - Transmission Clutch Hydraulics Master Cylinder
!MCAUTION Using incorrect fluid could damage the system. See Fluids, Capacities and Lubricants for the correct fluid. The fluid can harm your skin. Wear rubber gloves. Cover cuts or grazes. 2-3-5-1_2
Assembly 1
Fit new insert plug G.
2
Fit spring F onto a new piston assembly E.
3
Push piston and spring into the bore and hold in position while fitting washer D and retaining ring C.
4
Fit push rod B and boot A.
F - 31
9803/8040-3
F - 31
Section F - Transmission Clutch Hydraulics Filling and Bleeding the System
Filling and Bleeding the System
A
C D B
Fig 29. Important: Filling and bleeding cannot be done by the conventional method. The system must be filled and bled via the remotely-mounted bleed screw B using a pressure bleeding kit as detailed below. 1
Remove the cap from fluid reservoir A. Do not fill this reservoir with fluid.
2
Remove cover below battery compartment to gain access to bleed screw B.
3
Connect a spare fluid reservoir C to bleed screw B, using a suitable bleeding tube D.
F - 32
Fig 30. 4
Fill the spare reservoir C with the specified fluid (see Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities, Section 3) and connect a commercially available pressure bleeding kit to the spare reservoir.
5
Slacken bleed screw B. Watch for fluid rising in reservoir A and apply pressure via the pressure bleeding kit. Shut off the pressure supply as soon as reservoir A is full of fluid.
9803/8040-3
F - 32
Section F - Transmission Clutch Hydraulics Filling and Bleeding the System 6
Refit the cap to reservoir A. Tighten the bleed screw. Operate the clutch and check the clutch hydraulic system for leaks.
7
Disconnect the spare reservoir and pressure bleeding kit.
F - 33
9803/8040-3
F - 33
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement
CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 2 9
8 6 1 7 4
14 5
3 15 Fig 31. Key - upper view
Key - upper view
1
18 bar for control line adjustment
14
Mounting shaft - bottom
2
Mechanical speed limiting
15
Mounting shaft - top
3
Range change control 1
4
Range change control 2
5
High pressure to clutch and turbo-clutch function
6
Pressure supply to the enhanced shift system
8
Clamps - top
9
CVT Cartridge
F - 34
9803/8040-3
F - 34
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement
13 10
11 12
Key - lower view 10
Access to clamp nuts
11
HP valve - forwards
12
HP valve - reverse
13
Access to flushing valves and transmission oil drain
Fig 32. 7
8
Unscrew the pressure pipe and bleed line of clutch actuation system from the valve unit 1.
9
Loosen the fastening screws. Screw two M8 stud bolts into the gearbox housing. remove the complete valve unit 1.
10
Remove the bolts from gearbox housing cover.
11
Fit eye bolt to the cover and hoist, taking appropriate safety precaution
9803/8040-3
F - 35
Removal 1
Drain the transmission oil.
2
Disconnect and unscrew the range control cable.
3
Unscrew the range control bracket.
4
Unscrew the range control support.
5
Remove the actuator unit from the gearbox and disconnect the electrical lead.
6
Mark the electrical leads to the solenoid valves and disconnect.
F - 35
Close the pressure hose of the clutch actuation system to prevent it from draining.
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 12
Unclip all circlips and discard, always use new circlips Press hose assemblies inwards.
13
Disconnect the electrical lead and remove the sensor.
14
Unscrew the hydraulic lines from the valve housing. Disconnect the electrical lead.
15
Remove the valve 2 housing.
Fig 33.
16
Unclip the three circlips and remove the valve plate.
Fig 34.
F - 36
9803/8040-3
F - 36
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 17
Remove the hydraulic hose (pressure supply) to the enhanced shift system.
Fig 35. 18
Unclip the drive shaft circlip, push the drive to the rear.
Fig 36. 19
Unscrew the three M8 hexagon screws from the planetary gear, push the drive shaft to the rear.
Fig 37.
F - 37
9803/8040-3
F - 37
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 20
Unclip the circlip from the pinion shaft. Slide the circlip, washer and the coupling sleeve onto the pinion shaft in the direction of the arrow.
Fig 38. 21
Pivot the hydraulic motors inwards using a tyre lever.
22
Unscrew the two M20 hex nuts on each side of the housing.
Fig 39. 23
Loosen the two M12 clamping screws at the top. Unscrew two drain plugs on the underside of the gearbox. Collect any draining oil. Loosen the two M12 clamping screws.
Fig 40.
F - 38
9803/8040-3
F - 38
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 24
Attach a hoisting yoke to the CVT cartridge. Take up the tension. Take appropriate safety precautions
Fig 41. 25
Attach a slide hammer puller with a modified M20 nut adaptor. Withdraw the mounting shafts.
Note: The weight of the CVT cartridge is approximately 169 kg (373 lb).
Fig 42.
!MDANGER Do not stand underneath a raised load. Stand clear and to one side until the load has been safely lowered. Make sure that the area is clear of other people before lowering the load. If you do not follow these precautions you or others could be killed or seriously injured. 2-3-5-4
26
Raise the CVT cartridge carefully out of the gearbox housing using the hoist.
Fig 43.
F - 39
9803/8040-3
F - 39
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement
Replacement
1
Attach a hoist to theCVT cartridge taking appropriate safety precautions. Make sure the shift range change control is set to Neutral (centre position).
Fig 44. 2
Clean the seal surfaces on the transmission housing to remove oil and seal residues. Move the selector finger of the range control in transmission housing to Neutral (mid position).
Fig 45.
F - 40
9803/8040-3
F - 40
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 3
Fit the circlip onto the collar of the pinion shaft. Slide the bushing onto the pinion shaft up to the stop. Locate the flange on the connection shaft (PTO drive) and insert the connection shaft.
Fig 46. 4
Insert the CVT cartridge into the gearbox housing. Ensure clearance for all components. Insert the two shafts into the bores of the gearbox housing and the CVT cartridge.
Fig 47. 5
Check the flexible bushes for wear, if necessary fit new bushes. Insert the four bushes into the bores as far as the stop.
Fig 48.
F - 41
9803/8040-3
F - 41
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 6
Locate the ring - with the groove pointing to the flexible bush. Fit the M20 lock nut. Fit the other three nuts in the same manner.
Fig 49. 7
Tighten all four M20 nuts to 250 Nm (184 lbf ft). Counterhold the nuts when tightening. Remove the lifting hoist and the M12 eye bolt.
Fig 50. 8
Turn one planet wheel of the planetary gear of the power splitting system upwards. Align the CVT cartridge using a feeler gauge. Example: it must be possible to fit a 0.6 mm (0.02 in) between the annulus and the transmission housing on each side.
Fig 51.
F - 42
9803/8040-3
F - 42
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 9
Tighten all four clamp screws to 86 Nm (63 lbf ft). Replace the seals on the two screw plugs in the bottom of the transmission housing and tighten. Operate the range change control (check at the shift finger).
Fig 52. 10
Turn theCVT cartridge until one tooth of the toothed washer is in the centre of the sensor aperture.
Fig 53.
F - 43
9803/8040-3
F - 43
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 11
Measure the distance to the face of the tooth. Set to a measurement of 64.25 mm (2.530 in).
CL
64.25
110.5
115
234.4 - 234.8
Fig 54. 12
Coat the seal surface of the Hall-effect sensor with sealant and insert into the bore of the transmission housing. Tighten the fastening screws to 25 Nm (18 lbf ft). Connect the electric cable.
Note: If the Hall-effect sensors are reused, stick two cardboard strips each 0.9mm (0.030 in) thick into the slit in the Hall effect sensor on the left and right (for centring when fitting).
Fig 55. 13
Pivot the hydraulic motors outwards as far as the stop (45°).
Fig 56.
F - 44
9803/8040-3
F - 44
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 14
Slide the sleeve onto the pinion shaft until the groove for the circlip is uncovered. Fit the circlip into the groove.
Note: If the sleeve does not engage, jack up one of the front wheels and rotate until the sleeve engages.
Fig 57. 15
Mount the flange on the planetary gear of the power splitting system. tighten the three M8 hexagon screws to 25 Nm (18 lbf ft).
Fig 58. 16
Insert the hydraulic hoses into the bores of the transmission housing behind valve block 2. Secure the inserted hoses in place with circlips (opening facing down). a
Short blue hose (discharge)
b Long blue hose (feed) c
Black hose (lubrication)
Fig 59.
F - 45
9803/8040-3
F - 45
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 17
Top front of the transmission housing: Fit the circlip into the shaft groove. Slide the shaft forward. Insert the washer. Engage the circlip in the groove on the spur gear.
Fig 60. 18
Fit the hydraulic hose (pressure supply to enhanced shift system).
Fig 61. 19
Insert the pressure hoses into the bores behind the valve block.. a
Pressure supply hydraulic hose (enhanced pressure)
b Low Range control c
Mechanical speed governor
d High Range control e
Control valves (adjustment)
f
High pressure to clutch and turbo-clutch operation (steel line)
Secure the pressure hoses using circlips. Fig 62.
F - 46
9803/8040-3
F - 46
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 20
Screw two M8 stud bolts into the transmission housing. Fit a new gasket, stick new o-rings into the valve unit 1 using a little grease.
Fig 63. 21
Screw two M8 stud bolts into the transmission housing at valve block 2. Fit a new gasket, stick new o-rings into the valve unit 2 using a little grease. Install valve block 2 and secure with fastening screws tightened to 25 Nm (18 lbf ft). Connect cable coupler.
22
Fit new o-rings to the pressure filter with a little grease, secure to the transmission housing using screws tightened to 25 Nm (18 lbf ft).
Fig 64. 23
Coat the new shaft seal with 1:1 spirit/water mixture and insert as far as the stop. Fill sealing lips 2/3 full of grease. Insert actuator shaft.
Fig 65.
F - 47
9803/8040-3
F - 47
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement 24
Mate the depression in the actuator shaft with the threaded bore. Coat the thread of the hexagon bolt with synthetic bonding agent and tighten to 25 Nm (18 lbf ft).
Fig 66. 25
Locate the driver plate with the two raised sections facing the actuator unit.
26
Mount the pre-assembled actuator unit onto the transmission housing. Tighten the M8 socket head cap screws to 25 Nm (18 lbf ft). Connect the electric cable.
27
Unscrew the drain plug PU. Connect the external oil filling unit and fill with specified oil. K Filling the Transmission Oil ( T F-49)
Note: During filling pivot hydraulic motors and pump by turning the shaft. Check that there are no leaks visible from the hydraulic connections. 28
Coat the transmission housing with sealant and replace the cover. Torque tighten the M12 hex screws to 86 Nm (63 lbf ft).
Fig 67.
F - 48
9803/8040-3
F - 48
Section F - Transmission CVT Cartridge Removal and Replacement
Filling the Transmission Oil 1
During normal maintenance, e.g. transmission oil change and/ or filter change, fill with transmission oil at left rear. See Changing the Transmission Oil and Strainer, Section 3. The external oil filling unit must be used if: a
the transmission unit is replaced or
b the high pressure unit is empty, e.g. after removal of the high pressure valves or the purge valve. 2
Unscrew the drain plug marked PU and connect the external oil filling unit. Make sure you use the correct oil type and volume. See Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities, Section 3.
Note: At least 10 Litres (2.2 UK gal, 2.6 US gal) must be added via the connection PU. 3
External oil filling unit with superfine filter. If there is no oil in the high pressure circuit, the transmission must be filtered via an external hydraulic oil filling unit. The external oil filling unit prevents the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor from running dry.
Note: During filling pivot hydraulic motors and pump by turning the shaft. Check that there are no leaks visible from the hydraulic connections. Item Description 1
Suction line from reservoir.
2
Vacuum meter.
3
Pump.
4
Electric drive motor 230 VAC
5
Superfine pressure filter with filter monitor
6
Pressure hose to port PU.
7
Pressure hose to oil cleaner service hydraulics (does not operate when external oil filling unit is used).
F - 49
9803/8040-3
F - 49
Section F - Transmission
Front Axle Removal and Replacement
G
B
K
C
J
E H F D
Fig 68.
F - 50
9803/8040-3
F - 50
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Removal and Replacement
Removal
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
5
Remove the road wheels and drain oil from hubs and axle.
6
Disconnect the axle mounted speed sensor flying leads B, one at each hub, from their chassis mounted mating connectors. Tie the cable sheathing to the axle for protection during the following procedure.
7
Disconnect brake pipes C and seal to prevent entry of dirt.
3-3-1-1
!MCAUTION
!MWARNING This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device. BF-4-1_1
Do not hammer the cast iron lugs on the axle as this will cause weakness and may lead to steering failure. AXL 8-2
8
Disconnect the steering assistor ram from the steering swivel at D, using a suitable ball joint splitter. Tie up the ram clear of the axle.
9
Disconnect the steering drag link from the steering lug on the right side hub E, using a suitable ball joint splitter. Tie up the drag link clear of the axle.
10
Disconnect the shock absorbers from the axle F.
11
Disconnect the 4WD shaft at G.
12
Remove Panhard rod at the axle end H, using a suitable ball joint splitter. Tie up the rod clear of the axle.
13
Lower the jack until springs J are fully extended.
!MWARNING Raised Equipment Raised equipment can fall and injure you. Do not walk or work under raised equipment unless safely supported. 13-1-1-6
1
Remove the two front fender assemblies.
2
Loosen the front road wheel retaining nuts.
3
Position a jack under the axle and jack the machine just far enough to allow clearance under the front of the chassis for the axle to pass beneath. Install axle stands (see Step 4).
4
Position axle stands (which should be capable of taking the full weight of the machine) on either side of the chassis. Lower the jack until the chassis rests on the axle stands, but make sure it still supports the weight of the axle.
!MCAUTION Keep your hands clear of the springs until they have been released and are no longer under load or you may trap your fingers. SUS-1-4
Two alternatives to steps 3 and 4: a
14
Lever the springs so that they are not jammed on the axle spigots.
15
With the axle still supported, disconnect the four control arms K from the axle (see Front Suspension, Control Arm, Section S). Tie up the control arms to prevent them hanging on the ground. The axle is now free and can be pulled forwards.
9803/8040-3
F - 51
Hoist the whole of the front of the machine (if suitable equipment is available) and then insert axle stands as described above. Position a jack beneath the axle and raise it to take the axle weight.
b Position axle stands as described above. Use a hoist with a cross beam and two chain links around the axle (one each side) and raise it to take the axle weight.
F - 51
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Removal and Replacement
Replacement Replacement is the reverse of the removal procedure. Ensure that the chassis is correctly supported as described previously. K Removal ( T F-51) See the relevant Removal and Replacement pages for correct fitting procedures and torque settings of the following: 1
Springs, see Section G
2
Shock absorbers, see Section G
3
Panhard rod, see Section G
4
Control arms, see Section G
5
4WD shaft, see Propshafts, Section F
Bleed the brakes, see Section G Check front wheel alignment, see Checking and Adjusting the Front Wheel Alignment in section 3. On completion, fill the axle with the correct oil, see Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities, Section 3.
F - 52
9803/8040-3
F - 52
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
Hub
Fig 69.
Component Key
6
Gear Carrier
7
Hub
1
Screw
8
Circlip
2
Cover
9
Sun gear
3
O ring
10 Thrust washer
4
Backing plate
11 Drive shaft
5
Screw
12 Circlip
F - 53
9803/8040-3
F - 53
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub 13 Lock plate 14 Ring nut 15 Ring gear 16 Lock ring 17 Ring gear support 18 Outer wheel bearing 20 O ring 21 Bolt 22 Brake disc 23 Spacer 24 Seal 25 Bearing 28 Pole wheel 30 Bolt 31 Sleeve 32 Seal 33 Bearing 37 Stud 38 Cover 39 Bolt 40 Cover 41 Shim 42 Swivel pin 43 Bearing 45 Steering knuckle 46 Seal 48 Bearing 49 Pin 50 Bearing 53 Side Gear
F - 54
9803/8040-3
F - 54
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
DR
AIN
OIL LEVEL
Dismantling
Fig 70. 1
If not already done, drain the oil from the axle and hub.
9
Remove the ring nut 14 using an accurately fitted tool A (see Service Tools)
2
Remove the service brake caliper units from the axle.(See Footbrake Calipers, Section G).
10
Suitably support the hub 7 and pull out the ring gear assembly 15.
3
Remove the six screws 1 and, using the three tapped holes provided, use screws to pull off the cover 2. Remove and discard O-ring 3.
4
Pull out the axle shaft backing plate 4 using a puller screw (M8).
5
Remove the screws 5 and, suitably supporting the side gear carrier 6, pry the carrier 6 from the wheel hub 7, using levers in the recesses provided.
6
Remove the circlip 8 retaining the sun gear 9 on the drive shaft 11 and pull out the sun gear.
7
Remove the thrust washer 10.
8
Pull out the circlip 12 securing the ring nut lock plates 13. Remove the lock plates. Fig 71.
F - 55
9803/8040-3
F - 55
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub 11
Pry off the circlip 16 from the ring gear 15 using a suitable screwdriver.
12
Disassemble the ring gear support 17 from the ring gear 15.
13
If the replacement of the outer wheel bearing 18 inner race is necessary, the bearing may be removed by a suitable puller or by a remover that can be inserted in the holes of the ring gear support 17.
Fig 72.
Fig 73. 14
Pull out the complete wheel hub 7. Remove and discard the O-ring 20.
17
Pry out the seal 24 from the wheel hub and remove the inner race of the inner wheel bearing 25.
15
Remove fourteen bolts 21.
18
16
Remove brake disc 22 and spacer 23.
Using a suitable press, press out the outer races of the outer wheel bearing 27 and inner wheel bearing 26 from hub 7.
9803/8040-3
F - 56
F - 56
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub 19
If the pole wheel 28 is damaged, it can be removed using a suitable extracting tool.
Fig 74. 20
Remove dust shield guard 29.
21
Remove bolts 30 and sleeve 31.
22
Pry out seal 32 and remove the roller bearing 33 from sleeve 31.
Note: A threaded extraction hole is provided in the end of each swivel pin 42.
23
Remove the drive shaft and universal joint assembly 11.
28
24
Remove nuts 35 and track rod 36.
25
Remove studs 37 and cover 38.
26
Remove bolts 39 and cover 40 with shims 41. Retain the shims or note the thickness for re-assembly.
F - 57
27
9803/8040-3
Support the steering knuckle 45 and remove upper and lower swivel pins, bearings and seals, items 42, 43 and 44.
Remove seal 46, circlip 47 and bearing 48.
F - 57
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
49
52 50 51 50
DR AIN
OIL LEVEL
53 54
Fig 75. 29
Mark the side gear pins 49 and their seating area on the carrier 6 for identification of original position at reassembly.
30
Arrange the carrier 6 on wooden blocks and, using a suitable press, push out the pins 49.
31
Pick up all the needle rollers 50 and spacers 51.
smooth and uniform. Renew all gears showing signs of such defects. Check that the shimming surfaces of the gears, the spacers and the shoulder rings show no signs of snagging or seizure. Check the threading and the grooving on the shafts are in good condition.
Note: It is important to keep matched needle rollers and thrust washers 52 with corresponding pins 49, because of predetermined assembly tolerance limits. 32
Remove the side gears 53 and corresponding thrust washers 54.
Inspection Thoroughly wash all the metallic parts using a solvent, biodegradable if possible, and blow them with compressed air. Pay particular attention to the internal lubrication channels on the shafts, housings and covers, which must be spotlessly clean. Check that the housings and the covers show no indentations and that the bearing seats are intact, without scoring or ridging. Check that the surfaces and the edges of the gear teeth show no signs of wear or spalling. The contact area must extend over the whole surface of the teeth and must look
F - 58
9803/8040-3
F - 58
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
Assembly Note: Before assembly, all oil seals for rotating parts should be soaked in axle oil for half an hour. 1
Fit roller bearing 48 into the axle housing and secure with circlip 47. Apply grease between lips of seal 46 and fit flush with end of housing
2
Smear seals 44 with grease and fit using suitable seal driver.
3
Locate the steering knuckle 45 and fit two swivel pins 42 and bearings 43.
43 42 44
48 47 46
44 42 43
45
Fig 76.
F - 59
9803/8040-3
F - 59
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
37
38
31
33 32
30 29
34
Fig 77. 4
Fit upper cover 38, using JCB Threadlocker and Sealer on studs 37.
Note: Do not fit the lower cover at this stage as shims need to be selected when checking bearing pre-load. 5
Insert drive shaft 34, making sure that the inner end locates in the splines of the differential gear.
6
Fit sleeve 31, use JCB Threadlocker and Sealer (High Strength) on bolts 30 and tighten to 570-630 Nm (420-465 lbf ft). Fit dust shield guard 29.
F - 60
9803/8040-3
F - 60
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
23 7
26
25
24
20
27 21 22
24
Fig 78. 7
Fit the outer races of the wheel inner and outer bearings 27 and 26 into the wheel hub 7, ensuring that they are correctly seated. Position the inner race of the inner wheel bearing 25 before fitting lip seal 24.
8
Smear JCB Multigasket on the outer rim of seal 24 and fit the seal as shown. Apply grease to the seal lips.
9
Lubricate and fit a new O-ring 20 and spacer 23.
10
Fit brake disc 22. Tighten bolts 21 to 570-630 Nm (420-465 lbf ft).
11
Mount the support 17 in the ring gear 15 and secure with the circlip 16. Fig 79.
F - 61
9803/8040-3
F - 61
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
Fig 80. 12
Suitably support the wheel hub 7 to prevent damage to seal 24 and mount the hub and ring gear assemblies onto the sleeve 31.
the wheel bearings by setting the rolling force as follows: Note: To prevent wrong measurement of rolling force, it is advisable to seat the bearings properly before measurement by revolving the wheel hub repeatedly. Measure the rolling force required to maintain rotation of the hub using cord wrapped around the wheel studs and a force meter as shown. Ignore the extra force needed to start rotation. Check the alignment for the lock plates 13 and adjust the nut 14 to achieve a pull load of 167 to 206 N (38 to 46 lbf).
Fig 81. 13
Tighten the ring nut 14 using an accurately fitted tool (see Service Tools) to reach the correct pre-load for
F - 62
9803/8040-3
F - 62
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub adjust the swivel bearing pre-load as detailed in step 16. Tighten bolts 39 to 120-130 Nm (89-96 lbf ft).
14 13 12
Fig 82. 14
Insert the lock plates 13 and fit the circlip 12.
35
36
41 40 39 Fig 83. 15
If no parts of the steering swivel assembly have been renewed, fit cover 40 using the original thickness of shims 41. If new parts have been fitted, check and
F - 63
9803/8040-3
F - 63
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub Example D.T.I. Reading
17
0.3 mm
Add pre-load
0.9 mm
Total
1.2 mm
Subtract 1.2 from 1.5
0.3 mm
When correct shim is fitted, fit grease nipple in cover 38 and tighten bolts 39 to 120-130Nm (89-96 lbf ft).
35 Fig 84. 16
Check and adjust swivel bearing pre-load as follows: a
Insert a 1.5mm thick shim 41 and fit cover 40. Tighten bolts 39 to 120-130 Nm (89-96 lbf ft).
b Remove the grease nipple from the upper cover 38 and position a dial test indicator (D.T.I.) B as shown. Zero the D.T.I. c
Fig 85. 18
Make sure that the wheel alignment is correct and connect the track rod 36 (see Checking and Adjusting the Front Wheel Alignment in section 3). Tighten nut 35 to 250 Nm (184 lbf ft). If the split pin holes are not aligned, tighten further until split pin can be inserted.
9803/8040-3
F - 64
c)Using a lever, lift the hub and steering knuckle assembly as far as possible and note the D.T.I.reading.
d Add a pre-load of 0.9 to 1.0mm to the D.T.I. reading and subtract the total from 1.5mm. The result is the thickness of shim to be fitted in place of the existing 1.5mm shim.
F - 64
36
41 40 39
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Hub
49
52 50 51 50
DR AIN
OIL LEVEL
53 54
Fig 86. 19
Arrange the three side gears 53 in their seats in the side gear carrier 6.
Note: Two rows of needle rollers of the same selection class should be used for replacement on each single side gear pin. 20
Insert the inner thrust washers 54. Smear the pin lower portion (head end) with grease and position the first row of needle rollers 50. Fit the spacers 51. Smear the pin upper portion with grease and position the second row of needle rollers 50.
21
Position the outer thrust washers 52 on the side gears and align holes.
22
Insert and force fit pins 49, making sure that the rollers are not dislodged.
F - 65
9803/8040-3
F - 65
Section F - Transmission Front Axle
DR
AIN
OIL LEVEL
Hub
49 Fig 87. 23
Insert the thrust washer 10.
24
Insert the sun gear 9 and secure with the circlip 8.
25
Mount the side gear carrier assembly 6 onto the hub. tightening the fixing screws 5 to 67-74 Nm (49-54 lbf ft).
26
Fit drive shaft backing plate 4.
27
Lubricate and fit O-ring 3.
28
Rotate and align pins 49 to allow mounting of cover 2. Fit cover 2. The cover locks the pins, preventing them rotating.
29
Smear fixing screws 1 with sealing compound, then tighten to 33-37 Nm (24-27 lbf ft).
30
Ensure the axle is filled with the correct oil (see Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities, Section 3)
F - 66
9803/8040-3
F - 66
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
Drive Head Removal and Replacement Important: The axle must be removed from the machine first because the position of the engine sump prevents the drive head being removed with the axle in situ. K Removal ( T F-51)
!MWARNING This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device. BF-4-1_1
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Removal 1
Drain the oil from hubs/axle.
2
Position the axle so that the input shaft is pointing upwards. Remove the road wheels.
Fig 88.
!MCAUTION Do not hammer the cast iron lugs on the axle as this will cause weakness and may lead to steering failure. AXL 8-2
3
Disconnect hydraulic pipes at brake calipers. Remove the track rod and both sets of top and bottom trunnions. K Dismantling ( T F-55)
4
Pull the complete hub and swivel assemblies out of the axle, complete with drive shafts.
5
Remove bolts 1 and lift out the drive head 2.
6
Remove and discard axle oil seals 3.
F - 67
9803/8040-3
F - 67
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head Replacement Apply JCB Multigasket to the mating faces of drive head and main axle casing. Apply JCB Threadlocker and Sealer to bolts 1 and torque tighten to 105-116 Nm (77-86 lbf ft). Replacement is the reverse of the removal procedure Before assembly, soak seals 3 in axle oil for half an hour and then pack JCB HP Grease between the seal lips. Ensure that the seals are fitted squarely and take care not to damage them when inserting the drive shafts. Grease the exposed parts of the trunnion pivots to prevent rusting.
Fig 89. Refit the hub and drive shaft. K Assembly ( T F-59) Refit the axle. K Replacement ( T F-52) Refill the axle with the specified oil. (See Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities, Section 3.) Check the front wheel alignment. (See Checking and Adjusting the Front Wheel Alignment in section 3). Bleed the brakes. (See Section G.)
F - 68
9803/8040-3
F - 68
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
Component Key
5 2
4
10 9 8
1 3 6
7 11
14 38 22 28
16 31 33 34 35 37 41 39 46 40 43 42 18
45 30 27 29 24 23 21 20
13 12
44 19 Fig 90. Circlip
8
Thrust sleeve
2
Piston back plate
9
Roller bearing
3
O ring
10
End plate
4
O ring
11
Anti-rotation screw
5
Piston
12
Roll pin
6
O ring
13
Castellated nut
7
Spring
14
Castellated nut
1
F - 69
9803/8040-3
F - 69
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head 16
Bearing
18
Split bearing carrier
19
Bearing
20
Nut
21
Drive flange
22
Pinion shaft
23
Oil seal
24
Bearing
27
Pinion bearing depth shim
28
Pinion bearing pre-load shim
29
Spacer
30
Bearing
31
Bolt
33
Differential lock actuating sleeve
34
Counter plate
35
Friction plate
37
Shim
38
Pinion gear
39
Trunnion pin
40
Bevel gear
41
Shim
42
Pinion gear
43
Shim
44
Differential case
45
Bolt
46
Crown wheel
F - 70
9803/8040-3
F - 70
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
Dismantling
7
8
9 10
A 5
6
2
1 3 4
14
17
16
18
11
12
13
19
B
15
Fig 91.
!MWARNING
3
Apply compressed air to the oil feed port B to force out the piston back plate 2 from the differential lock housing. Remove and discard 'O' rings 3 and 4.
BF-4-1_1
4
Remove piston 5. Remove 'O' ring 6 and discard.
1
Remove the drive head from the axle K Removal and Replacement ( T F-67) Secure it in a vice or suitable jig for dismantling and examination.
5
Remove compression spring 7, thrust sleeve 8, axial roller bearing 9 and end plate 10.
6 2
Fit tool to retain differential lock assembly. (see Service Tools). Remove circlip 1 from the differential lock housing.
Remove the anti-rotation screw 11 and roll pin 12 from the castellated nuts. Remove castellated nuts 13 and 14.
7
Lay the drive head on a flat surface positioned with the split bearing carrier 18 uppermost. The weight of
This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device.
F - 71
9803/8040-3
F - 71
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head the assembly 15 should be sufficient to push the bearing outer cup 16 off its seat. If not, tap the cup out gently, using the weight of the differential assembly. If the cup cannot be removed using this method, remove as detailed in step 8. 8
Rotate the drivehead through 90° to lie in the position shown in the illustration. Undo bolts 17 and remove the split bearing carrier 18 and bearing outer cup 19. Insert a three leg bearing puller into the differential lock housing and remove bearing outer cup 16.
9
Rotate drivehead back through 90° to the vertical position and remove the differential assembly 15.
Note: During a differential lock repair or piston replacement, inspect the housing for scores, marks or damage which could cause a leak. If necessary, polish the housing with oil-lubricated 800 grade or fine abrasive paper to remove any marks. Alternatively, renew the housing.
22 30 26 27 29
28 25 24 23 21 20 Fig 92. 10
Remove the pinion nut 20. Discard the nut.
11
Remove the drive flange 21.
12
Drive the pinion shaft 22 out of the drive head carrier.
13
Prise the shaft seal 23 out of the bore.
14
Remove the taper roller bearing 24 and tap out the bearing cup 25.
F - 72
15
Tap out the bearing cup 26 from the opposite bearing housing and remove the pinion bearing depth shim 27.
16
Remove the pinion bearing pre-load shim 28, spacer 29 and bearing 30 from the pinion shaft.
9803/8040-3
F - 72
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
44
46
43
42 41
40
41 39 40
38
37 36
31 19 40 41 40 41
45
32 35
34
16
33
Fig 93. 17
Remove the bolts 31 and separate the differential lock case 32 from the rest of the assembly.
18
Remove actuating sleeve 33.
19
Remove 11 counter plates 34 and 10 friction plates 35 from the differential pinion gear 38.
20
Separate the differential case halves 36 and 44.
21
Remove the pinion gears 38 and 42, bevel gears 40, trunnion pins 39, and thrust washers 41 from the case halves. Remove the thrust washers 37 and 43 from both case halves.
22
Remove bolts 45 and separate differential assembly from the crown wheel 46.
F - 73
Inspection Thoroughly wash all the metallic parts using a solvent, biodegradable if possible, and blow them with compressed air. Check that the housings show no indentations and that the bearing seats are intact, without scoring or ridging. Check that the surfaces and the edges of the gear teeth show no signs of wear or spalling. Renew all gears showing signs of such defects. Check that the shimming surfaces of the bearings and spacers show no signs of snagging or seizure. Check the threading and the grooving on the shafts are in good condition.
9803/8040-3
F - 73
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head Check the mating faces of crown wheel and differential case. These must be perfectly smooth or fretting will cause the bolts to work loose. Note: The bevel gears are a matched set, as are the two differential case halves also the crown wheel and pinion. These must be renewed as sets if any of their components are damaged or excessively worn. Do not use unmatched components. Note: The differential case halves are stamped for matching purposes. The stamp on the crown wheel case half can only be seen when the crown wheel is removed.
F - 74
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F - 74
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
Assembly
44
46
43
42 41
40
41 39 40
38
37 36
31 19 40 41 40 41
45
32 35
34
16
33
Fig 94. To enable fitting of inner races of bearings 16, 19 and 30 pre-heat to 90-110 deg C in oil or in an oven. Do not use a flame. Before assembly, lightly oil all bearings and soak all seals for rotating parts in axle oil for half an hour. 1
Assemble the trunnion pins 39, bevel gears 38, 40, 42, and their thrust washers 37, 41 and 43 into the differential case half 44.
2
Position the differential case half 36 aligning the match mark letters.
3
Fit 11 counter plates 34 and 10 friction plates 35, starting and finishing with a counter plate. Make sure the counter plate tabs are aligned.
4
Position the actuating sleeve 33 on top of the last counter plate. Position the differential lock case 32
F - 75
over the counter and friction plates and align the bolt holes with those of the differential case half 36. 5
Check free rotation of the gears in the horizontal position (If held vertically the friction and counter plates would prevent rotation).
6
Fit crown wheel 46 using new bolts 45 and tighten to 120-133 Nm (89-98 lbf ft). Tighten bolts 31 to 65 Nm (41 lbf ft) and check free rotation of the gears in the horizontal position (see previous step).
9803/8040-3
F - 75
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
22 30 26 27 29
28 25 24 23 21 20 Fig 95. 7
Fit bearing cup 26 in the drive head housing with the correct thickness of shims 27 as calculated for pinion depth setting. K Pinion Depth ( T F-81)
8
Fit pinion bearing 30 onto pinion 22. Fit pinion into housing.
9
Fit bearing spacer 29, outer race 25 and a thick enough pre-load shim 28 (e.g 1.5 mm) to provide end play in the bearings.
10
Fit bearing inner race 24, drive flange 21 (without oil seal) and tighten nut 20 to 570-630 Nm (420-465lbf ft).
11
Check and adjust pinion bearing pre-load as follows: a
b Lift the pinion as far as possible and note the D.T.I. reading.
Fig 96.
F - 76
Position a dial test indicator (D.T.I.) C as shown. Zero the D.T.I.
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F - 76
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head c
Add a pre-load of 0.05 mm to the D.T.I. reading and subtract the total from the existing shim thickness (e.g 1.5 mm). The result is the thickness of shim to be fitted in place of the existing 1.5mm shim.
13
When pinion bearing pre-load is correct, remove the drive flange and fit seal 23 to the dimension shown at D. Apply grease to the inner lips of the seal.
14
Fit drive flange and tighten nut 20 to 570-630 Nm (420-465lbf ft). Stake the nut by splitting axially and bending into the notches on the pinion.
9803/8040-3
F - 77
12
Example D.T.I. Reading
0.45 mm
Add pre-load
0.05 mm
Total
0.50mm
Subtract 0.5 from 1.5
1.0 mm
Replace the 1.5 mm shim by a 1.0 mm shim d Check the rolling torque of pinion bearings (without oil seal), using a torque meter driving a socket fitted to nut 20. The reading should be: For new bearings 2-4 Nm (18-35 lbf inch) For re-used bearings 1-2 Nm (9-18 lbf inch) If the rolling torque is too high, increase the shim thickness. If the rolling torque is too low, decrease the shim thickness.
Fig 97.
F - 77
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
7
8
9 10
A 5
6
4 1 3 2
14
17
18
16
11
12
13
19
B
15
Fig 98. 15
Fit inner races of bearings 16 and 19 to differential case spigots (if previously removed) while turning them continuously.
16
Locate differential case assembly 15 into the housing. Locate the differential lock end first by rotating the assembly about the differential lock housing.
17
Position split bearing carrier 18. Apply JCB Threadlocker and Sealer to the threads of bolts 17. Fit bolts but do not fully tighten. Fit bearing cup 19 and when correctly seated, torque tighten bolts 17 to 315345 Nm (232-254 lbf ft).
18
Rotate drive head through 90° so that the differential lock housing is uppermost. Tap bearing cup 16 into position over its inner race.
F - 78
19
Fit both castellated nuts 13 and 14. Tighten both nuts equally to seat all components, then slacken back nut 13 so that a notch is aligned with the hole for roll pin 12. Position a D.T.I. to check bearing end play as shown at E. Slacken nut 14 until there is a little end play in the bearings then retighten until there is no end play and a notch is aligned with the hole for screw 11.
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F - 78
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
Fig 99. 20
Tighten one of the nuts 13 or 14 by one complete turn to provide bearing pre-load.
Fig 100. 21
Using a D.T.I. with a magnetic base, check the crown wheel backlash as shown at F. This should be 0.20 0.28 mm (0.008-0.011 in). To achieve this figure, back off one of the castellated nuts and tighten the other one by the same number of notches. It is recommended that backlash is checked in four diametrically opposed places.
F - 79
9803/8040-3
F - 79
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head
7
8
9 10
A 5
6
4 1 3 2
14
17
18
16
11
12
13
19
B
15
Fig 101. 22
Apply engineersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; marker to 3 or 4 teeth then check the crown wheel and pinion for correct meshing. K Crown Wheel and Pinion Adjustment ( T F-83). If this is incorrect, adjust nuts 13 and 14 and shim 27 accordingly.
26
Fit new 'O' rings 3 and 4 to piston back plate 2. Fit back plate 2 over piston 5.
27
Gently tap the differential lock assembly with a soft faced hammer to seat all components.
28
Ensure that the groove A in the piston 5 lines up with screw 11.
29
Compress the assembly sufficiently to fit circlip 1.
30
Using a hand pump, test the differential lock for correct operation and leaks. Do not exceed a pressure of 35 bar (500 lbf/in).
9803/8040-3
F - 80
23
Fit screw 11 and roll pin 12.
24
Position the drive head with the differential lock housing uppermost. Fit new 'O' ring 6 to piston 5. Sub-assemble piston 5, end plate 10, axial roller bearing 9, thrust sleeve 8 and compression spring 7.
25
Grease the differential lock housing bore and fit subassembly over differential lock actuator. Make sure that the piston is inserted squarely into the bore.
F - 80
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head Pinion Depth
Fig 102. The following dimensions are required to do the the pinion depth shim calculation: Dimension A
As stamped on the housing or measured
Dimension B
A standard dimension corrected by the deviation figure on the pinion
Dimension D
Measured
F - 81
Dimension A should be stamped on the drive head flange F, otherwise it must be measured. To do this, bolt a rigid flat plate P onto the differential bearing housing flange as shown and take the measurement A from the underside of the plate to the seating surface of the pinion bearing outer race 26 (e.g.198 mm). The standard dimension B for the front axle is 162 mm.
9803/8040-3
F - 81
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head From the face of the pinion obtain the etched deviation figure which is in units of 0.1mm (e.g. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;+2â&#x20AC;&#x2122; etched on the pinion denotes +0.2 mm). If positive, add this to standard dimension B. If negative, subtract this from standard dimension B. The result is the corrected dimension B (e.g. 162.2 mm). Measure the depth D of assembled bearing outer race 26 and bearing inner race 30, (e.g. 35.59 mm). Obtain the theoretical shim thickness S by the following calculation: S = A minus B (corrected) minus D. Add 0.05 to the theoretical thickness S to compensate for pre-load. The result will be the thickness of shims 27 required behind the pinion bearing outer race 26. Example Calculation (all dimensions in millimetres) Dimension A
198.00
Minus Corrected Dimension B
162.20 =
Minus Bearing Depth D
35.80 35.59
=
0.21
Plus Pre-load
0.05
TOTAL
0.26
Use shim pack size to the nearest 0.10mm which in this example is 0.30mm.
F - 82
9803/8040-3
F - 82
Section F - Transmission Front Axle Drive Head Crown Wheel and Pinion Adjustment Meshing of the gears should be checked by marking three of the pinion teeth with engineers' marking compound and rotating the pinion.The marking will then be transferred to the crown wheel teeth.
Fig 105. Pinion too far out of mesh Increase the thickness of shim 27 between the pinion inner bearing cup and the axle casing. K Fig 95. ( T F-76) Move the crown wheel away from the pinion to correct the backlash.
Fig 103. Correct tooth marking.
Fig 104. Pinion too deeply in mesh Decrease the thickness of shim 27 between the pinion inner bearing cup and the axle casing. K Fig 95. ( T F-76) Move the crown wheel towards the pinion to correct the backlash.
F - 83
9803/8040-3
F - 83
Section F - Transmission
Rear Axle Removal and Replacement
S
P
T
N
Fig 106.
!MWARNING
Removal
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Raised Equipment Raised equipment can fall and injure you. Do not walk or work under raised equipment unless safely supported. 13-1-1-6
1
Remove any mounted implements.
2
Jack up or hoist the chassis to take all load off the axle. Support the chassis with stands. Leave the wheels on the axle. Position a jack under the pick-up hitch to steady the axle
3
Drain oil from the hubs/axle.
!MWARNING This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device. BF-4-1_1
F - 84
9803/8040-3
F - 84
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Removal and Replacement 4
Disconnect the axle mounted speed sensor flying leads A, one at each hub, from their chassis mounted mating connectors. Tie the cable sheathing to the axle for protection during the following procedure.
5
Disconnect brake pipes B, hydraulic hoses and connections C and D. Ensure that all opened connections are sealed to prevent loss of fluid and ingress of dirt.
B
E
A
C030310
Fig 109.
C
Fig 107.
D
6
Remove the mounting bolts E for the quick release coupling and rotary position sensor brackets. Lay the brackets on the chassis with hoses still connected.
7
Disconnect the 'V' link arms S at the top of the axle.
8
Remove driveshafts (i.e. main drive and PTO).
9
Disconnect the lower pin of the two suspension cylinders N.
10
Remove the clamps/bushes P securing anti-roll bar to the axle
11
Disconnect the two control arms T at the axle end.
12
If necessary, raise the chassis to allow clearance for the axle and pull the axle clear
Replacement Replacement is the reverse of the removal procedure. Ensure that the chassis is correctly supported as described previously. K Removal ( T F-84) Fig 108.
Treat all bolt threads with JCB Threadlocker and Sealer. See the relevant Removal and Replacement pages for correct fitting procedures and torque settings of the following: 1
F - 85
9803/8040-3
Cylinders N, see Section S
F - 85
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Removal and Replacement 2
Anti-roll bar P, see Section S
3
Control arms T, see Section S
4
Drive shafts, see Drive shafts, Section F
Bleed the brakes, see Section G Set the ride height see Section S. On completion, fill the axle with the correct oil, see Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities, Section 3.
F - 86
9803/8040-3
F - 86
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub
Hub 16
7 28 27
18 19
15 6
26
25 20 31
3 17 2 34 38 12
24 11
13 4 8 9 10
21
14
22
1
23
5
Fig 110.
Component Key
7
Hub
8
Circlip
1
Screw
9
Sun gear
2
Cover
10 Thrust washer
3
O ring
11 Drive shaft
4
Backing plate
12 Circlip
5
Screw
13 Lock plate
6
Gear carrier
14 Ring nut
F - 87
9803/8040-3
F - 87
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub 15 Ring gear 16 Circlip 17 Ring gear support 18 Outer wheel bearing 19 O ring 20 Bolt 21 Nut 22 Spacer 23 Brake disc 24 Spacer 25 Bolt 26 Pole wheel 27 Seal 28 Inner wheel bearing 31 Sleeve 34 Side gear pin 38 Side Gear
F - 88
9803/8040-3
F - 88
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub
Dismantling
Fig 111. 1
If not already done, drain the oil from the axle and hub.
10
Remove the ring nut 14 using an accurately fitted tool (see Service Tools)
2
Remove the service brake caliper units from the axle.(See Footbrake Calipers, Section G).
11
Suitably support the hub 7 and pull out the ring gear assembly 15.
3
Remove the six screws 1 and, using the three tapped holes provided, use screws to pull off the cover 2. Remove and discard O-ring 3.
4
Pull out the axle shaft backing plate 4 using a puller screw (M8).
5
Remove the screws 5 and, suitably supporting the side gear carrier 6, pry the carrier 6 from the wheel hub 7, using levers in the recesses provided.
6
Remove the circlip 8 retaining the sun gear 9 on the drive shaft 11 and pull out the sun gear.
7
Remove the thrust washer 10.
8
Remove the drive shaft 11.
9
Pull out the circlip 12 securing the ring nut lock plates 13. Remove the lock plates.
F - 89
9803/8040-3
Fig 112.
F - 89
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub 12
Pry off the circlip 16 from the ring gear 15 using a suitable screwdriver.
13
Disassemble the ring gear support 17 from the ring gear 15.
14
If the replacement of the outer wheel bearing 18 inner race is necessary, the bearing may be removed by a suitable puller or by a remover that can be inserted in the holes of the ring gear support 17.
Fig 113.
Fig 114. 15
Pull out the complete wheel hub 7. Remove and discard the O-ring 19.
18
Pry out the seal 27 from the wheel hub and remove the inner race of the inner wheel bearing 28.
16
Remove the bolts 20, nuts 21, spacers 22, brake disc 23 and spacer 24.
19
Using a suitable press, press out the outer races of the outer wheel bearing 29 and inner wheel bearing 30 from hub 7.
17
Remove bolts 25 and pole wheel 26.
9803/8040-3
F - 90
F - 90
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub 20
If the sleeve 31 is damaged, it can be removed by undoing the fixing screws 32 and removing the caliper support 33.
DR
AIN
OIL LEVEL
Fig 115.
Fig 116. 21
Mark the side gear pins 34 and their seating area on the carrier 6 for identification of original position at reassembly.
22
Arrange the carrier 6 on wooden blocks and, using a suitable press, push out the pins 34.
23
Pick up all the needle rollers 35 and spacers36.
Note: It is important to keep matched needle rollers and thrust washers 37 with corresponding pins 34, because of predetermined assembly tolerance limits.
F - 91
24
Remove the side gears 38 and corresponding thrust washers 39.
Inspection Thoroughly wash all the metallic parts using a solvent, biodegradable if possible, and blow them with compressed air. Pay particular attention to the internal lubrication channels on the shafts, housings and covers, which must be spotlessly clean.
9803/8040-3
F - 91
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub Check that the housings and the covers show no indentations and that the bearing seats are intact, without scoring or ridging. Check that the surfaces and the edges of the gear teeth show no signs of wear or spalling. The contact area must extend over the whole surface of the teeth and must look smooth and uniform. Renew all gears showing signs of such defects. Check that the shimming surfaces of the gears, the spacers and the shoulder rings show no signs of snagging or seizure. Check the threading and the grooving on the shafts are in good condition.
F - 92
9803/8040-3
F - 92
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub
Assembly
2
Fit the outer races of the wheel inner and outer bearings 28 and 30 into the wheel hub 7, ensuring that they are correctly seated. Position the inner race of the inner wheel bearing 28 before fitting lip seal 27.
Note: Before assembly, all oil seals for rotating parts should be soaked in axle oil for half an hour.
27
X
2 mm
Fig 119. 3
Smear JCB Multigasket (see Section 1) on the outer rim of seal 27 and fit the seal to the dimension shown at X. Apply grease to the seal lips. Lubricate and fit a new O-ring 19.
Fig 117. 1
Smear JCB Multigasket (see Section 1) on the axle cast joining flange, fit sleeve 31, mounting plate 33 and tighten screws 32 to 900-90 Nm (663-730 lb ft).
Fig 118.
F - 93
9803/8040-3
F - 93
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub
Fig 120. 4
Fit spacer 24, brake disc 23, spacers 22, nuts 21 and bolts 20. Tighten bolts 20 and nuts 21 to 620-680 Nm (457-502 lbf ft). Fit pole wheel 26 and bolts 25, tightened to 33-37 Nm (24-27 lbf ft).
Fig 121. 5
Mount the support 17 in the ring gear 15 and secure with the circlip 16.
F - 94
9803/8040-3
F - 94
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub
Fig 122. 6
Suitably support the wheel hub 7 to prevent damage to seal 27 and mount the hub and ring gear assemblies onto the sleeve 31.
the wheel bearings by setting the rolling force as follows: Note: To prevent wrong measurement of rolling force, it is advisable to seat the bearings properly before measurement by revolving the wheel hub repeatedly. Measure the rolling force required to maintain rotation of the hub using cord wrapped around the wheel studs and a force meter as shown. Ignore the extra force needed to start rotation. Check the alignment for the lock plates 13 and adjust the nut 14 to achieve a pull load of 177 to 216 N (40 to 49 lbf).
Fig 123. 7
Tighten the ring nut 14 using an accurately fitted tool (see Service Tools) to reach the correct pre-load for
F - 95
9803/8040-3
F - 95
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub 8
Insert the lock plates 13 and fit the circlip 12.
Fig 124.
49
52 50 51 50
DR AIN
OIL LEVEL
53 54
Fig 125. 9
Arrange the three side gears 38 in their seats in the side gear carrier 6.
11
Position the outer thrust washers 37 on the side gears and align holes.
Note: Two rows of needle rollers of the same selection class should be used for replacement on each single side gear pin.
12
Insert and force fit pins 34, making sure that the rollers are not dislodged.
9803/8040-3
F - 96
10
Insert the inner thrust washers 39. Smear the pin lower portion (head end) with grease and position the first row of needle rollers 35. Fit the spacers 36. Smear the pin upper portion with grease and position the second row of needle rollers 35.
F - 96
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Hub
Fig 126. 13
Fit the drive shaft 11.
14
Insert the thrust washer 10.
15
Insert the sun gear 9 and secure with the circlip 8.
16
Mount the side gear carrier assembly 6 onto the hub. tightening the fixing screws 5 to 67-74 Nm (49-54 lbf ft).
17
Fit drive shaft backing plate 4.
18
Lubricate and fit O-ring 3.
19
Rotate and align pins 34 to allow mounting of cover 2. Fit cover 2. The cover locks the pins, preventing them rotating.
20
Smear fixing screws 1 with sealing compound, then tighten to 33-37 Nm (24-27 lbf ft).
21
Ensure the axle is filled with the correct oil (see Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities, Section 3)
F - 97
9803/8040-3
F - 97
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Drive Head Removal and Replacement
Fig 127. Important: The axle must be removed from the machine first because the drive head is too heavy to remove with the axle in situ. K Removal ( T F-84)
!MWARNING
This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device.
Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
BF-4-1_1
3-3-1-1
!MWARNING
Removal
F - 98
1
Drain the oil from hubs/axle.
2
Remove the two bolts 1. Lever off the planet gear carrier 2 at one end of the axle, at levering points provided. Remove and discard the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; ring.
9803/8040-3
F - 98
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head K Dismantling ( T F-89) Repeat for the other end of the axle. 3
Pull the driveshafts out of the axle.
4
Remove the PTO input shaft.. K Rear PTO Input Shaft ( T F-115)
5
Position the axle so that the input shafts are pointing upwards.
Fig 128. 6
Remove bolts 3 and lift the drive head 4 from the axle.
7
Remove two dowels from the axle, if loose.
Replacement Replacement is the reverse of the removal procedure Treat all mating surfaces with JCB Multigasket. Treat bolts 3 with JCB Threadlocker and Sealer. Tighten to a torque of 285 - 315 Nm (210 - 232 lbf ft). Tighten the two bolts 1 to a torque of 67 - 74 Nm (50 - 54 lbf ft).
F - 99
9803/8040-3
F - 99
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Component Key
18 6 5 8 2 4
10
9 1
3 21 7 25
15
39
37
40
44
41
46
43 28
45 47 48 49 12
52 50 11 16 17
32 33 35 34 30 29
24 51
26 27
Fig 129. 12
Crown wheel guard
1
Circlip
15
Screw
2
Piston back plate
16
Roll pin
3
O ring
17
Castellated nut
4
O ring
18
Castellated nut
5
Piston
21
Oil passage dowel
6
O ring
24
Bearing
7
Spring
25
Bearing
8
Thrust sleeve
26
Pinion nut
9
Roller bearing
27
Drive flange
10
End plate
28
Pinion shaft
11
Screw
29
Oil seal
F - 100
9803/8040-3
F - 100
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head 30
Bearing
32
Bearing
33
Pinion bearing depth shim
34
Pinion bearing pre-load shim
35
Spacer
37
Bolt
39
Differential lock actuating sleeve
40
Counter plate
41
Friction plate
43
Shim
44
Pinion gear
45
Trunnion pin
46
Bevel gear
47
Shim
48
Pinion gear
49
Shim
50
Differential case
51
Bolt
52
Crown wheel
F - 101
9803/8040-3
F - 101
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Dismantling
Fig 130.
!MWARNING
3
Apply compressed air to the oil feed port B to force out the piston back plate 2 from the differential lock housing. Remove and discard 'O' rings 3 and 4.
BF-4-1_1
4
Remove piston 5. Remove 'O' ring 6 and discard.
1
Remove the drive head from the axle K Removal and Replacement ( T F-98) Secure it in a vice or suitable jig for dismantling and examination.
5
Remove compression spring 7, thrust sleeve 8, axial roller bearing 9 and end plate 10.
6
Remove three screws 11 and crown wheel guard 12.
2
Fit tool to retain differential lock assembly. (see Service Tools). Remove circlip 1 from the differential lock housing.
7
Remove bolts 13 and 14.
This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device.
F - 102
9803/8040-3
F - 102
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head 8
Remove the anti-rotation screw 15 and roll pin 16 from the castellated nuts. Remove castellated nuts 17 and 18; remove the split bearing carriers 19 and 20.
9
Remove the oil passage dowel 21. Remove and discard O-rings 22.
10
Remove the differential assembly 23 with bearings 24 and 25.
Note: During a differential lock repair or piston replacement, inspect the housing for scores, marks or damage which could cause a leak. If necessary, polish the housing with oil-lubricated 800 grade or fine abrasive paper to remove any marks. Alternatively, renew the housing.
Fig 131. 11
Remove the pinion nut 26. Discard the nut.
12
Remove the drive flange 27.
13
Drive the pinion shaft 28 out of the drive head carrier.
14
Prise the shaft seal 29 out of the bore.
15
Remove the taper roller bearing 30 and tap out the bearing cup 31.
F - 103
16
Tap out the bearing cup 32 from the opposite bearing housing and remove the pinion bearing depth shim 33.
17
Remove the pinion bearing pre-load shim 34, spacer 35 and bearing 36 from the pinion shaft.
9803/8040-3
F - 103
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Fig 132. 18
Remove the bolts 37 and separate the differential lock case 38 from the rest of the assembly.
19
Remove actuating sleeve 39.
20
Remove 7 counter plates 40 and 6 friction plates 41 from the differential pinion gear 44.
21
Separate the differential case halves 42 and 50.
22
Remove the pinion gears 44 and 48, bevel gears 46, trunnion pin 45, and thrust washers 47 from the case halves. Remove the thrust washers 43 and 49 from both case halves.
23
Remove bolts 51 and separate differential assembly from the crown wheel 52.
F - 104
Inspection Thoroughly wash all the metallic parts using a solvent, biodegradable if possible, and blow them with compressed air. Check that the housings show no indentations and that the bearing seats are intact, without scoring or ridging. Check that the surfaces and the edges of the gear teeth show no signs of wear or spalling. Renew all gears showing signs of such defects. Check that the shimming surfaces of the bearings and spacers show no signs of snagging or seizure. Check the threading and the grooving on the shafts are in good condition.
9803/8040-3
F - 104
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head Check the mating faces of crown wheel and differential case. These must be perfectly smooth or fretting will cause the bolts to work loose. Note: The bevel gears are a matched set, as are the two differential case halves also the crown wheel and pinion. These must be renewed as sets if any of their components are damaged or excessively worn. Do not use unmatched components. Note: The differential case halves are stamped for matching purposes. The stamp on the crown wheel case half can only be seen when the crown wheel is removed.
F - 105
9803/8040-3
F - 105
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Assembly
Fig 133. To enable fitting of inner races of bearings 24, 25 and 26 pre-heat to 90-110 deg C in oil or in an oven. Do not use a flame. Before assembly, lightly oil all bearings and soak all seals for rotating parts in axle oil for half an hour. 1
Assemble the trunnion pin 45, bevel gears 44, 46, 48, and their thrust washers 43, 47 and 49 into the differential case half 50.
2
Position the differential case half 42 aligning the match mark letters.
3
Fit 7 counter plates 40 and 6 friction plates 41, starting and finishing with a counter plate. Make sure the counter plate tabs are aligned.
4
Position the actuating sleeve 39 on top of the last counter plate. Position the differential lock case 38
F - 106
over the counter and friction plates and align the bolt holes with those of the differential case half 42. 5
Check free rotation of the gears in the horizontal position (If held vertically the friction and counter plates would prevent rotation).
6
Fit crown wheel 52 using new bolts 51 and tighten to 450-480 Nm (332-354 lbf ft). Tighten bolts 37 to 115130 Nm (85-96 lbf ft) and check free rotation of the gears in the horizontal position (see previous step).
9803/8040-3
F - 106
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Fig 134. 7
Fit bearing cup 32 in the drive head housing with the correct thickness of shims 33 as calculated for pinion depth setting. K Pinion Depth ( T F-112)
8
Fit pinion bearing 36 onto pinion 28. Fit pinion into housing.
9
Fit bearing spacer 35, outer race 31 and a thick enough pre-load shim 34 (e.g 1.5 mm) to provide end play in the bearings.
10
Fit bearing inner race 30, drive flange 27 (without oil seal) and tighten nut 26 to 570-630 Nm (420-465lbf ft).
11
Check and adjust pinion bearing pre-load as follows: a
b Lift the pinion as far as possible and note the D.T.I. reading.
Fig 135.
F - 107
Position a dial test indicator (D.T.I.) C as shown. Zero the D.T.I.
9803/8040-3
F - 107
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head c
Add a pre-load of 0.05 mm to the D.T.I. reading and subtract the total from the existing shim thickness (e.g 1.5 mm). The result is the thickness of shim to be fitted in place of the existing 1.5mm shim.
12
Example D.T.I. Reading
0.45 mm
Add pre-load
0.05 mm
Total
0.50mm
Subtract 0.5 from 1.5
1.0 mm
Replace the 1.5 mm shim by a 1.0 mm shim d Check the rolling torque of pinion bearings (without oil seal), using a torque meter driving a socket fitted to nut 26. The reading should be: For new bearings 2-4 Nm (18-35 lbf inch) For re-used bearings 1-2 Nm (9-18 lbf inch) If the rolling torque is too high, increase the shim thickness. If the rolling torque is too low, decrease the shim thickness.
Fig 136. 13
When pinion bearing pre-load is correct, remove the drive flange and fit seal 29 to the dimension shown at D. Apply grease to the inner lips of the seal.
14
Fit drive flange and tighten nut 26 to 665-735 Nm (490-540 lbf ft). Stake the nut by splitting axially and bending into the notches on the pinion.
F - 108
9803/8040-3
F - 108
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Fig 137. 15
Renew â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rings 22 and fit oil passage dowel 21.
16
Fit bearings 24 and 25 to differential case spigots (if previously removed) while turning them continuously. Locate differential case assembly 23 into the housing.
17
Position split bearing carriers 19 and 20. Apply JCB Threadlocker and Sealer to the threads of bolts and 14and tighten to 315-345 Nm (232-254 lbf ft).
18
Fit both castellated nuts 17 and 18. Tighten both nuts equally to seat all components, then slacken back nut 17 so that a notch is aligned with the hole for roll pin 16. Position a D.T.I. to check bearing end play as shown at E. Slacken nut 18 until there is a little end play in the bearings then re tighten until there is no end play and a notch is aligned with the hole for screw 15.
F - 109
9803/8040-3
Fig 138.
F - 109
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head 19
Tighten one of the nuts 17 or 18 by one complete turn to provide bearing pre-load.
Fig 139. 20
Using a D.T.I. with a magnetic base, check the crown wheel backlash as shown at F. This should be 0.20 0.28 mm (0.008-0.011 in). To achieve this figure, back off one of the castellated nuts and tighten the other one by the same number of notches. It is recommended that backlash is checked in four diametrically opposed places.
F - 110
9803/8040-3
F - 110
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Fig 140. 21
Apply engineersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; marker to 3 or 4 teeth then check the crown wheel and pinion for correct meshing. Wheel and Pinion K Crown Adjustment ( T F-114). If this is incorrect, adjust nuts 17 and 18 and shim 33 accordingly.
25
Fit new 'O' rings 3 and 4 to piston back plate 2. Fit back plate 2 over piston 5.
26
Gently tap the differential lock assembly with a soft faced hammer to seat all components.
27
Ensure that the groove A in the piston 5 lines up with screw 15.
28
Compress the assembly sufficiently to fit circlip 1.
29
Using a hand pump, test the differential lock for correct operation and leaks. Do not exceed a pressure of 35 bar (500 lbf/in).
9803/8040-3
F - 111
22
Fit screw 15 and roll pin 16.
23
Position the drive head with the differential lock housing uppermost. Fit new 'O' ring 6 to piston 5. Sub-assemble piston 5, end plate 10, axial roller bearing 9, thrust sleeve 8 and compression spring 7.
24
Grease the differential lock housing bore and fit subassembly over differential lock actuator. Make sure that the piston is inserted squarely into the bore.
F - 111
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head Pinion Depth
Fig 141. The following dimensions are required to do the the pinion depth shim calculation: Dimension A
As stamped on the housing or measured
Dimension B
A standard dimension corrected by the deviation figure on the pinion
Dimension D
Measured
F - 112
If positive, add this to standard dimension B. If negative, subtract this from standard dimension B. The result is the corrected dimension B (e.g. 208.2 mm).
Dimension A should be stamped on the drive head flange F, otherwise it must be measured. To do this, bolt a rigid flat plate P onto the differential bearing housing flange as shown and take the measurement A from the underside of the plate to the seating surface of the pinion bearing outer race 32 (e.g.244 mm). The standard dimension B for the rear axle is 208 mm.
From the face of the pinion obtain the etched deviation figure which is in units of 0.1mm (e.g. â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;+2â&#x20AC;&#x2122; etched on the pinion denotes +0.2 mm).
Measure the depth D of assembled bearing outer race 32 and bearing inner race 36, (e.g. 35.59 mm). Obtain the theoretical shim thickness S by the following calculation: S = A minus B (corrected) minus D.
9803/8040-3
F - 112
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head Add 0.05 to the theoretical thickness S to compensate for pre-load. The result will be the thickness of shims 33 required behind the pinion bearing outer race 32. Example Calculation (all dimensions in millimetres) Dimension A
244.00
Minus Corrected Dimension B
208.20 =
Minus Bearing Depth D
35.80 35.59
=
0.21
Plus Pre-load
0.05
TOTAL
0.26
Use shim pack size to the nearest 0.10mm which in this example is 0.30mm.
F - 113
9803/8040-3
F - 113
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head Crown Wheel and Pinion Adjustment Meshing of the gears should be checked by marking three of the pinion teeth with engineers' marking compound and rotating the pinion.The marking will then be transferred to the crown wheel teeth.
Fig 144. Pinion too far out of mesh Increase the thickness of shim 33 between the pinion inner bearing cup and the axle casing. K Fig 134. ( T F-107) Move the crown wheel away from the pinion to correct the backlash.
Fig 142. Correct tooth marking.
Fig 143. Pinion too deeply in mesh Decrease the thickness of shim 33 between the pinion inner bearing cup and the axle casing. K Fig 134. ( T F-107) Move the crown wheel towards the pinion to correct the backlash.
F - 114
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F - 114
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Drive Head
Rear PTO Input Shaft
Replacement
Removal
1
Fit bearing 5 onto shaft 6.
1
Disconnect the drive shaft from the transmission to the PTO input shaft.
2
Install shaft and bearing into the housing and fit circlip 4.
2
Prevent the flange 1 from turning using a suitable bar reacting against two bolts refitted into the flange. Unscrew nut 2.
3
Fit new oil seal 3.
4
Fit flange 1 and nut 2.
3
Remove flange and prise out seal 3.
5
4
Remove circlip 4, bearing 5 and shaft 6.
Prevent the shaft from turning using a suitable bar reacting against two bolts refitted into the flange. Tighten nut 2 to 570 to 630 Nm (420 to 465 lb ft).
Fig 145.
Fig 146.
F - 115
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F - 115
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 147.
F - 116
9803/8040-3
F - 116
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Component Key 1
Sensor
2
Nut
3
Output shaft
4
Bolt
8
Circlip
9
Bearing
10
Screw
11
Selector support
13
Adjustment spacers
15
Driving gear
16
Circlip
17
Bearing
18
Screw
19
Flange
20
Spacer
21
O ring
22
Oil seal
24
Bearing
25
Nut
26
Bearing
27
Shoulder ring
28
Bush
29
Roller cage
30
Spacer
31
Driven gear
32
Hub
33
Sleeve
36
Driven gear
37
Shaft
39
Nut
40
Circlip
41
Retainer
42
Outer spring
43
Inner spring
46
Piston
47
Screw
F - 117
48
Selector fork
49
O ring
50
O ring
51
O ring
52
Oil pipe
9803/8040-3
F - 117
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Dismantling
!MWARNING This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device. BF-4-1_1
1
Drain oil from rear axle (see Section 3).
Fig 149.
Fig 148. 2
Remove sensors 1 and 1a.
3
Remove the eight nuts 2 and remove the PTO output shaft 3.
F - 118
4
Fit a suitable retaining plate A to prevent the gears from moving when the rear cover is removed.
5
Remove nineteen bolts 4, leaving two bolts 5 in position until the weight of the cover is safely supported by a hoist at B.
6
Remove the remaining bolts 5, pull the cover backwards and lift clear
9803/8040-3
F - 118
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 150. 7
Remove screws 6 and oil conveyor 7.
8
Remove circlip 8 and extract bearing sleeve 9.
9
Remove screws 10.
10
Support the gears 12 and remove plate A.
11
Remove selector 11 and gear assembly 12 together, collecting the adjustment spacer(s) 13. Retain the spacers for assembly.
F - 119
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F - 119
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 151. 12
Remove screws 14 and guard 14a.
13
Extract driving gear 15.
14
Remove circlip 16 and remove bearing 17 from driving gear 15.
15
Remove screws 18 and extract flange 19, collecting the adjustment spacer(s) 20.
16
Remove ‘O’ ring 21 and seal 22 from the flange.
17
Remove ‘O’ rings 23.
18
Drive bearing race 24 out of the cover.
F - 120
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F - 120
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 152. 19
Support the shaft and gear assembly and unscrew nut 25.
23
Remove gear 36 and extract roller cage 35 and spacer 34 from the gear.
20
Remove bearing inner race 26, and shoulder ring 27.
24
Extract bearing inner race 38 from shaft 37.
21
Remove gear 31 and extract bush 28, roller cage 29 and spacer 30 from the gear.
25
Check condition of studs A. These should be held by retaining compound.
22
Remove sleeve 33 and hub 32.
Fig 153. 26
Remove nuts 39. Extract circlip 40 and remove springs 42, 43 and retainers 41, 44.
F - 121
27
Remove screw 47 and extract fork 48 and piston 46 from the support 45. Remove â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rings 49, 50 and 51.
9803/8040-3
F - 121
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox Check the threading and the grooving on the shafts are in good condition Check the sides of the sliding sleeve for wear, along with the contact surfaces of the gear selector fork.
Assembly
!MWARNING This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device. BF-4-1_1
Fig 154. 28
If necessary, remove pipes 52, 53 and oil deflectors 55, 56.
29
If bearing outer race 54 needs renewal, remove it using an extractor.
Inspection Thoroughly wash all the metallic parts using a solvent, biodegradable if possible, and blow them with compressed air. Pay particular attention to the internal lubrication channels on the shafts, housings and covers, which must be spotlessly clean. Check that the housings and the covers show no indentations and that the bearing seats are intact, without scoring or ridging. Check that the surfaces and the edges of the gear teeth show no signs of wear or spalling. The contact area must extend over the whole surface of the teeth and must look smooth and uniform. Renew all gears showing signs of such defects.
Fig 155. 1
Fit bearing outer race 54.
2
Fit oil deflectors 55 and 56. Tighten screws 57 to 9-11 Nm (7-8 lbf ft).
3
Fit pipes 52 and 53. Tighten the connections to 19-21 Nm (14-15 lbf ft). Test the sealing of the circuit using a hand pump. A pressure of 30 bar (435 lbf/in2) should be maintained over a period of 30 minutes.
Check that the spacers and shoulder rings show no signs of snagging or seizure.
F - 122
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F - 122
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 156. 4
Fit new â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rings 49, 50 and 51.
5
Locate retainer 44, springs 42 and 43 and retainer 41 in the support 45. Secure with circlip 40.
6
Locate piston 46 and fork 48 in the support 45. Apply retaining compound when fitting screw 47.
7
Fit nuts 39 and adjust to achieve a piston stroke of 8.5 mm (0.33 in).
F - 123
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F - 123
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 157. 8
Fit bearing outer race 24 into the cover.
9
Fit bearing inner races 26 and 38 onto the shaft 37.
10
Position spacer(s) 20 and fit flange 19.
11
To set the bearing pre-load, fit the cover and shaft 37 without the gears as shown.
12
Make up and fit a suitable tool A to allow the shaft to be rotated using a torque meter.
13
Check that the rolling torque of shaft 37 is 1-2 Nm (917 lbf in). If the rolling torque is incorrect, adjust the thickness of spacers 20 and recheck the rolling torque until it is correct.
14
When the rolling torque is correct, remove the flange, cover and shaft. Retain the determined thickness of spacers for re-assembly. Remove bearing inner race 26 from the shaft.
F - 124
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F - 124
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 158. 15
Fit roller cage 35 and spacer 34 into gear 36 and fit the gear onto shaft 37.
16
Fit hub 32 and sleeve 33 onto the shaft.
17
Fit spacer 30, roller cage 29 and bush 28 into gear 31 and fit the assembly onto the shaft.
18
Fit shoulder ring 27, bearing inner race 26 and tighten nut 25 to 665-735 Nm (490-540 lbf ft). Stake the nut into the groove on the shaft.
19
Fit bearing 17 and circlip 16 onto gear 15.
20
Fit gear 15 into the cover.
21
Fit guard 14a. Tighten screws 14 to 9-11 Nm (7-8 lbf ft).
22
Fit new â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; rings 23.
Fig 159.
F - 125
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F - 125
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 161. 27
Make up a suitable retaining plate C and secure the gear and shaft assemblies as shown.
Important: It is essential that the retaining plate is fitted to make the assembly procedure safe and easy. Fig 160. 23
Fit spacer(s) 13 to the same thickness as removed when dismantling.
24
Apply a little grease to the selector support 11 to ease its assembly into the cover.
25
5Locate the selector fork onto sleeve 33. K Fig 158. ( T F-125) Enter the shaft, gears and selector assemblies into the cover.
26
Apply retaining compound to screws 10 and tighten to 73-77 Nm (54-57 lbf ft).
F - 126
9803/8040-3
F - 126
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 162. 28
Fit bearing inner race 9 and secure with circlip 8.
29
Position guard 7, apply retaining compound to screws 6 and tighten to 9-11 Nm (7-8 lbf ft).
F - 127
9803/8040-3
F - 127
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 163. 30
Lubricate and fit new â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Oâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; ring 21 and oil seal 22. Smear grease on the inner diameter of the seal.
31
Position the correct thickness of adjustment spacers 20 as determined when checking rolling torque.
32
Fit flange 19, apply retaining compound to screws 18 and tighten to 73-77 Nm (54-57 lbf ft).
33
To prevent the gears from moving and allow plate C to be removed, fit the retaining plate A (as used during dismantling).
34
Remove retaining plate C.
35
Clean the mating faces of cover and housing and apply sealing compound as shown.
Fig 164.
F - 128
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F - 128
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
Fig 166. 38
Fit output shaft 3. Tighten nuts 2 to 63-67 Nm (47-50 lbf ft).
39
Apply sealing compound to threads of sensors 1 and 1a. Tighten to 22-24 Nm (16-18 lbf ft).
40
Refill the rear axle and PTO with the specified oil (see Section 3).
9803/8040-3
F - 129
Fig 165. 36
37
Fit the cover using twentyone new self-locking bolts 4; tighten to 428-473 Nm (315-350 lbf ft). Remove retaining plate A.
F - 129
Section F - Transmission Rear Axle Rear PTO Gearbox
F - 130
9803/8040-3
F - 130
Section G Brakes Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-2
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section G - Brakes
G-0
9803/8040-2
G-0
Section G - Brakes Contents Page No. Technical Data Brake System ......................................................................................... G - 1 Special Tools Service Tools Selection List .................................................................... G - 2 Circuit Descriptions Brake System ......................................................................................... G - 3 Tractor ABS System ............................................................................... G - 6 Fault Finding Introduction ............................................................................................. G - 9 Fault Tables .......................................................................................... G - 11 Footbrake Calipers Removal and Replacement .................................................................. G - 15 Brake System Bleeding ........................................................................ G - 17 Park Brake Caliper Removal and Replacement .................................................................. G - 18 Dismantling and Assembly ................................................................... G - 20 Valves Air Drier/Unloader Valve ....................................................................... Circuit Protection Valve ........................................................................ Pressure Modulating Valves ................................................................. Non-Return Air Valve ............................................................................ Trailer Brake Hydraulic Valve ...............................................................
G - 22 G - 25 G - 27 G - 28 G - 29
Trailer Brake Palm Couplings Dismantling and Assembly ................................................................... G - 32
G-i
G-i
Section G - Brakes Contents
G - ii
Page No.
G - ii
Section G - Brakes
Technical Data Brake System Operating Pressure (air)
8 bar
120 lbf/in2
Parking Brake Minimum Permissible Lining Thickness
3 mm
(0.12 in)
New
9.5 mm
(0.374 in)
Minimum after Skimming
8.9 mm
(0.350 in)
3 mm
(0.12 in)
New
22 mm
(0.866 in)
Minimum after Skimming
19.8-20.2 mm
(0.780-0.795 in)
Disc Thickness
Foot (Service) Brake Minimum Lining Thickness (at renewal) Front Disc Thickness
Rear Disc Thickness New
22 mm
(0.866 in)
Minimum after Skimming
19.8-20.2 mm
(0.780-0.795 in)
Safety
5
!MWARNING Before working on or around the brake system, always observe the following precautions: 1
Stop the engine and block all four wheels.
2
When the air system is being exhausted, keep hands away from the park brake actuator pushrod and caliper, as they may move and trap your fingers.
3
Take care if disconnecting an air hose containing pressure as it may whip as air escapes.
4
Never remove or dismantle a component until air pressure has been exhausted and you have read and understood the recommended procedures.
G-1
Never remove or dismantle a component until air pressure has been exhausted and you have read and understood the recommended procedures.
BRAK-8-3_1
!MWARNING Upon completion of any work on the brake system of machines fitted with ABS, the ABS test within Servicemaster must be run satisfactorily before the machine is driven. It is not sufficient to rely on the ABS self-check which can only check for the presence of components, not that they are correctly installed. 0091
9803/8040-2
G-1
Section G - Brakes
Special Tools Service Tools Selection List
892/00311
Brake Test Kit 3 x Calibrated Test Gauges - 0-20 bar (0 - 290 lbf/in2) 3 x 5 Metre Hoses with Quick Release Adapters 3 x ISO Test Point Adapters
Fig 1.
G-2
9803/8040-2
G-2
Section G - Brakes Circuit Descriptions Brake System
Circuit Descriptions Brake System
Fig 2.
G-3
9803/8040-2
G-3
Section G - Brakes Circuit Descriptions Brake System Component Key for Fig 2. (X G-3) A
Engine air filter
B
Compressor
C
Air dryer/unloader/exhaust silencer
F
Circuit protection valve
G1
Front brake circuit reservoir
G2
Rear brake circuit reservoir
G3
Trailer/parking brake circuit reservoir
H1-H3
Low pressure warning light switches
J
Foot brake valve
K1
Front brake air/hydraulic actuator
K2
Rear right brake air/hydraulic actuator
K3
Rear left brake air/hydraulic actuator
L
Front brake calipers
ML
Rear left brake caliper
MR
Rear right brake caliper
N1
Pressure modulating valve (front brakes) (ABS)
W
Inverse relay valve (single line air trailer brakes) (if fitted)
X
Hydraulic trailer brake valve (if fitted)
Line Types DD
Signal lines to and from ECU
XX
In-line check valve (hydraulic brake fluid line)
YY
Hydraulic brake fluid lines
ZZ
Main hydraulic fluid lines
ABS Electronic Components AA
Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
BB
Wheel hub mounted sensing rings
CC
Axle mounted wheel speed sensors
Trailer Connectors SL
Single line air trailer brake (if fitted) Twin line air trailer brake, control (if fitted)
N2
Pressure modulating valve (rear right brake) (ABS)
TC
N3
Pressure modulating valve (rear left brake) (ABS)
TH
Hydraulic trailer brake (if fitted)
TS
P
Trailer brake air control valve
Twin line air trailer brake, supply (if fitted)
Q
Feed to pressure gauge
R
Parking brake control valve
T
Parking brake actuator
TP1 - TP8
Air pressure test points
V
Non-return valve
Filtered air is drawn via engine air filter A into the engine mounted compressor B, see Fig 2. (X G-3) Air from the compressor is directed to the air dryer/ unloader valve C which senses the air pressure stored in the braking system. When the braking system pressure is less than the pressure from the compressor, air is directed to the circuit reservoirs. When the braking system reaches its operating pressure a purge valve in valve C opens to allow the dryer internal pressure to expel accumulated condensate and solid matter. This decompression of the dryer allows dry air direct from the air system to exhaust via the dryer desiccant, taking with it the accumulated desiccant moisture, preventing it from becoming saturated. The air flows from the unloader valve into circuit protection valve F. In the event of a loss of pressure, such as a pipe failure in one or more of the four circuits, the circuit protection valve F ensures that the remaining circuits still receive sufficient air to operate normally. The four
G-4
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G-4
Section G - Brakes Circuit Descriptions Brake System independent circuits are front brakes, rear brakes, trailer/ parking brake and feed to air pressure gauge.
Front Brake Circuit Air from the circuit protection valve is fed into the front brake circuit reservoir G1 which is fitted with a pressure test point TP1. Air from the reservoir passes a low pressure warning light switch H1 before entering the dual foot brake valve J. When the foot brake is operated, air is allowed through the valve. The flow divides, some flowing to the trailer brake air control valve P to apply the trailer brakes. The rest of the air flows via ABS pressure modulating valve N1 into the front brake air/hydraulic actuator K1, see Tractor ABS System (X G-6). Air pressure entering the actuator is converted into hydraulic pressure and fed to the front brake calipers L where it applies the brakes.
Rear Brake Circuit Air from circuit protection valve F is fed into rear brakes reservoir G2 which is fitted with a pressure test point TP2. Air from the reservoir passes low pressure warning light switch H2 before entering dual foot brake valve J. The air which passes through the valve when the foot brake is operated flows to the rear brake air/hydraulic actuators K2 and K3, via ABS pressure modulating valves N2 and N3 respectively, to actuate rear brake calipers MR and ML.
Parking Brake Circuit From non-return valve V, the air is fed to the parking brake control valve R. When this valve is put into the off position it supplies air pressure to parking brake actuator T to release the caliper parking brake. It also supplies a signal pressure to the trailer brake air valve which then cuts off the tractor control pressure. When the control valve R is set to the on position, it exhausts all air downstream of non-return valve V with the following effects: (1) The parking brake actuator applies the parking brake by the force of its integral spring. (2) The signal pressure is exhausted from the trailer brake air valve which then supplies control pressure to apply the trailer brakes.
Hydraulic Trailer Brakes (if fitted) A hydraulic trailer brake facility can be provided. A hydraulic trailer brake valve X is fed via port P at pump pressure which is output via port N to the external hydraulics valve as well as used internally. A tank return is provided via port R. The hydraulic brake output (port B) to connector TH is activated by pilot pressure into port Y from the front axle service brake circuit. The pressure of hydraulic brake output at port B is proportional to the service brake pressure.
Trailer/Parking Brake Circuit Air from the circuit protection valve F is fed into the trailer/ parking brake circuit reservoir G3 which is fitted with a manual drain valve and a pressure test point TP3. Air from the reservoir passes a low pressure warning light switch H3 before feeding the trailer brake air valve P. Before it enters the trailer brake air valve the line branches to feed the parking brake circuit via non-return valve V. Trailer brake air valve P provides a permanent supply to the trailer brake coupling TS. It receives control signals from the front and rear brakes when they are operated and responds by feeding the control line to the trailer brake coupling TC. When a machine is fitted with single line trailer air braking, inverse relay valve W controls the feed via line SL.
G-5
9803/8040-2
G-5
Section G - Brakes Circuit Descriptions Tractor ABS System
Tractor ABS System General Description
Operation
The Fastrac ABS system incorporates sensor rings attached to each of the four wheel hubs with a speed sensor mounted on the axle adjacent to each.
Refer to the following diagrams:
The interaction of the speed sensors and sensor rings generates signals which are sent to the ABS Electronic Control Unit (ECU). The ECU interprets the signals and sends out appropriate control signals to pressure modulating valves (PMV), one controlling the pair of front brakes and one controlling each of the two rear brakes individually The control signals from the ECU are applied to solenoid valves in the PMVâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s. The solenoid valves and two check valves control the building-up, maintaining or releasing of brake pressure to the relevant brake cylinders according to the requirements of the braking situation.
Fig 3. Braking situation K Fig 3. ( T G-6)
Pressure modulating valve (PMV) reaction
Normal Check valves A and B closed. . roading. Foot Solenoid C de-energised (open). brake E Solenoid D de-energised (closed). released. No air pressure from foot brake E. No air pressure at air/hydraulic brake actuator F
Zero Pressure
Braking/trapped pressure
Decaying pressure
G-6
9803/8040-2
G-6
Section G - Brakes Circuit Descriptions Tractor ABS System
Fig 4. Braking situation K Fig 4. ( T G-7)
Fig 5.
Pressure modulating valve (PMV) reaction
Foot brake E Against spring pressure, check valve A applied.. opens under air pressure from the foot brake. Check valve B remains closed due to equal air pressure on both sides. Solenoids C and D remain de-energised. .Air pressure flows to actuator F to apply the brakes.
Braking situation K Fig 5. ( T G-7)
Pressure modulating valve (PMV) reaction
Foot brake E applied. ABS ECU senses imminent wheel lockup and sends signal to PMV.
ECU signal energises solenoid C which closes. Braking pressure is routed to both sides of check valve A which closes, due to spring pressure, to isolate the foot brake. Pressure in the actuator chamber is trapped and remains constant. Check valve B still remains closed. Solenoid D still remains de-energised.
Zero Pressure
Braking/trapped pressure
Decaying pressure
G-7
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G-7
Section G - Brakes Circuit Descriptions Tractor ABS System
Fig 6. Braking situation K Fig 6. ( T G-8)
Pressure modulating valve (PMV) reaction
Foot brake E applied. ECU still senses imminent wheel lock-up. It also senses the need to reduce braking pressure and sends a further signal to the PMV.
Solenoid C remains energised (closed).
Fig 7.
The foot brake remains isolated by check valve A Solenoid D energises (opens). Solenoid D exhaust port opens to remove the pressure behind check valve B. Against spring pressure, check valve B is forced open by the trapped actuator pressure which decays to atmosphere via exhaust port G.
Braking situation K Fig 7. ( T G-8)
Pressure modulating valve (PMV) reaction
Foot brake E applied. ECU senses that wheel lock-up is no longer imminent and stops sending signals to the PMV.
Solenoid C de-energises (opens) and solenoid D de-energises (closes). Braking pressure overcomes the decaying pressure behind both check valve A which opens and check valve B which closes. Foot brake pressure flows directly to actuator F to re-apply the brake. The pressure behind check valves A and B continues to decay via port G until fully exhausted.
Zero Pressure
Braking/trapped pressure
Decaying pressure
G-8
9803/8040-2
G-8
Section G - Brakes Fault Finding Introduction
Fault Finding Introduction Component Key C
Air Dryer/Unloader Valve
F
Circuit Protection Valve
G1
Front Circuit Air Reservoir
G2
Rear Circuit Air Reservoir
G3
Trailer/Parking Brake Air Reservoir
K1
Air/Hydraulic Actuator - Both Front Brakes
K2
Air/Hydraulic Actuator - Rear Right Brake
K3
Air/Hydraulic Actuator - Rear Left Brake
N1
Pressure Modulator Valve - Both Front Brakes
N2
Pressure Modulator Valve - Rear Right Brake
N3
Pressure Modulator Valve - Rear Left Brake
P
Trailer Brake Air Control Valve
TP1
Test Point, Front Circuit
TP2
Test Point, Rear Circuit.
TP3
Test Point, Trailer and Parking Brake Circuit
TP4
Test Point, Front Circuit (not shown) (see Description, Brake System)
TP5
Test Point, Rear Circuit (not shown) (see Description, Brake System)
TP6
Test Point, Front Circuit
TP7
Test Point, Rear Right Circuit
TP8
Test Point, Rear Left Circuit
V
Non-return Valve
TP7 Fig 8.
G-9
Fig 9. View from other side of Fig 1
9803/8040-2
G-9
Section G - Brakes Fault Finding Introduction Refer to the illustrations during fault finding.
Fig 10. For diagnostic purposes the air brake system is fitted with test points, on the circuit reservoirs (TP1, TP2), (TP3), on the foot brake air valve (TP4, TP5) and on the air/hydraulic actuators (TP6, TP7, TP8). Diagnosis of system faults requires the use of suitable gauges (three are usually sufficient). A service kit of gauges, hoses and fittings is available as JCB Service Tool 892/00311. General air leaks are usually audible with the engine stopped. For smaller air leaks on valves, soak the valve in soap solution and watch for the formation of bubbles. As an aid to fault finding the air system pipes are colour coded as follows: Red
Front brake circuit
Yellow
Rear brake circuits
Blue
Parking brake circuit
Black
Trailer brake system circuit
G - 10
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G - 10
Section G - Brakes Fault Finding Fault Tables
Fault Tables Low Pressure Warning Lights On CHECK 1
ACTION
Are all three warning lights on?
YES Check 2. NO
2
Is there a leak between the compressor and the circuit protection YES Rectify leak. valve? NO
3
Is air continually pumping from air dryer/unloader valve exhaust?
If only one light is on, pressure test relevant tank. Is pressure OK?
Strip and examine compressor.
YES Renew defective low pressure switch. NO
5
Check 3.
YES Renew defective air dryer/unloader valve. NO
4
Check 4.
Check 5.
Drain air from complete system. Recharge. Does fault still exist? YES Renew circuit protection valve. NO
System now OK.
Service Brakes Poor CHECK 1
ACTION
Do disc pads have a minimum of 3 mm (0.12 in) friction material? YES Check 2. NO
2
Do both brake fluid reservoirs have adequate fluid?
YES Check 3. NO
3
Have brakes been bled?
Top up and check for leaks.
YES Check 4. NO
4
Renew pads (in complete axle sets).
Bleed brakes.
Fit a gauge first to TP4 and then to TP5. Each time press the YES Check 5. brake pedal. Does the gauge indicate that air system pressure is reaching the footbrake valve.
G - 11
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G - 11
Section G - Brakes Fault Finding Fault Tables CHECK
ACTION NO
5
Are air/hydraulic actuators functioning?
Check that air system pressure is reaching the circuit protection valve. If not check for a leak in the circuit from the compressor. If pressure is reaching the circuit protection valve check the valve for faults.
YES Bleed brakes. NO
Strip and inspect actuator(s).
Poor Front Brakes, Good Rear Brakes CHECK 1
ACTION
Fit a gauge to TP1. Charge system. Does TP1 reach system pressure?
YES Check 2. NO
2
Operate footbrake. Does the front air/hydraulic actuator function?
YES Check 4. NO
3
Operate footbrake. Does TP4 or TP6 reach system pressure?
Has the front hydraulic circuit been bled?
Check 3.
YES Check pressure modulator valve. NO
4
Check for leaks or faulty circuit protection valve.
Check footbrake valve.
YES Check operation of the calipers and serviceability of the brake friction pads. NO
Bleed front hydraulic circuit.
Poor Rear Brakes, Good Front Brakes CHECK 1
ACTION
Fit a gauge to TP2. Charge system. Does TP2 reach system pressure?
YES Check 2. NO
2
Operate footbrake. Does the rear air/hydraulic actuator function? YES Check 4. NO
3
Check for leaks or faulty circuit protection valve.
Operate footbrake. Does TP5, TP7 or TP8 reach system pressure?
G - 12
9803/8040-2
Check 3.
YES Check both pressure modulator valves.
G - 12
Section G - Brakes Fault Finding Fault Tables CHECK
ACTION NO
4
Has the rear hydraulic circuit been bled?
Check footbrake valve.
YES Check operation of the calipers and serviceability of the brake friction pads. NO
Bleed rear hydraulic circuit.
Trailer Brakes Poor CHECK
ACTION
1 Fit a gauge to TP3. Charge system. Is tank up tosystem pressure? YES Check 3. NO 2 Drain air from complete system. Recharge. Is tank up to system pressure?
YES System now OK. NO
3 Fit gauges to trailer tappings TS and TC. Is TS at system pressure?
Renew circuit protection valve.
YES Check 4 NO
4 Operate footbrake. Is TC at system pressure?
Check 2.
Defective trailer brake valve.
YES Fault on trailer brakes. NO
Defective trailer brake valve.
Park Brake Not Holding CHECK 1
ACTION
Do disc pads have a minimum of 3 mm (0.12 in) friction material? YES Check 2. NO
2
Are pads adjusted correctly?
YES Check 3.. NO
3
Is caliper clamping on disc?
Adjust.
YES Suspect fault in rear axle. NO
G - 13
Renew pads.
9803/8040-2
Suspect fault in spring brake actuator.
G - 13
Section G - Brakes Fault Finding Fault Tables
Park Brake Not Releasing
CHECK
ACTION
1 Fit gauge to TP1 and TP3. Charge system. Is pressure OK?
YES Check 3. NO
Check 2.
2 Is there a leak between the trailer brake valve and the park brake YES Rectify leak. actuator? NO 3 Are pads adjusted correctly?
YES Suspect fault in spring brake actuator. NO
G - 14
Defective park brake valve.
9803/8040-2
Adjust.
G - 14
Section G - Brakes
Footbrake Calipers Removal and Replacement Note: Illustrations show typical caliper mounting positions.
Removal 1
Park the machine on firm, level ground, apply the parking brake and remove the starter key.
!MWARNING A raised and badly supported machine can fall on you. Position the machine on a firm, level surface before raising one end. Ensure the other end is securely chocked. Do not rely solely on the machine hydraulics or jacks to support the machine when working under it. Disconnect the battery, to prevent the engine being started while you are beneath the machine. GEN-1-1
2
Chock the front wheels. Jack up the appropriate wheel, support the machine on an axle stand and remove the wheel.
3
Disconnect the brake pipe A (front) or B (rear) and catch the fluid in a suitable container.
4
If the pistons are free, force the pads back until they clear the disc. If necessary remove the pads to provide clearance (see Section 3). Remove bolts C (front) or D (rear) and remove the caliper.
Fig 11.
Fig 12.
G - 15
9803/8040-2
G - 15
Section G - Brakes Footbrake Calipers Removal and Replacement
Replacement Reverse the removal procedure, ensuring that spacers E and F are fitted. Apply JCB Threadlocker and Sealer to the fasteners and make sure that the correct torque settings are used. Note: Fasteners C are capscrews. Bleed the brakes K Brake System Bleeding ( T G-17)
Torque Settings Important: ABS MACHINES: Refer to Safety at the front of this section before proceeding further. Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
C (capscrews)
654
67
482
D (10.9 grade)
300
30
220
Fig 14.
Fig 13.
G - 16
9803/8040-2
G - 16
Section G - Brakes Footbrake Calipers Brake System Bleeding
Brake System Bleeding Note: The hydraulic systems for the front and rear brakes are completely separate and must be bled separately as detailed below. Note: If two front calipers are fitted, they should be bled as a wheel pair via the uppermost caliper in each case. .
!MWARNING Before proceeding with the bleeding procedure it is important to ensure that the park brake is engaged and that one pair of wheels is blocked on both sides. BRAK-1-2
1
With the engine running, check that all three low air pressure warning lights are extinguished, indicating there is enough air pressure. Stop the engine.
2
Fill the relevant fluid reservoir with the specified fluid (see Section 3). Ensure that throughout the bleeding process the level is not allowed to fall below the lower mark on the reservoir.
Fig 15.
!MCAUTION Using incorrect fluid could damage the system. See Fluids, Capacities and Lubricants for the correct fluid. The fluid can harm your skin. Wear rubber gloves. Cover cuts or grazes. 2-3-5-1_2
3
Attach a tube to the bleed screw to be bled (X - front, Y - rear), ensuring that the free end is immersed in fluid in a suitable container.
4
Open the bleed screw and apply full pedal strokes until all air is expelled. Close the bleed screw with the pedal fully depressed.
5
Repeat the procedure for the other brake on the opposite side of the machine.
6
When bleeding the rear system of a vehicle fitted with a trailer brake hydraulic valve, bleed air from the bleed screw on the valve after having bled the rear calipers. (See Trailer Brake Hydraulic Valve Removal and Replacement for position of bleed screw.)
7
Fig 16.
Top up the brake fluid reservoirs.
G - 17
9803/8040-2
G - 17
Section G - Brakes
Park Brake Caliper Removal and Replacement
!MWARNING Before checking the park brake, park on level ground. Put blocks each side of all four wheels. Ensure that all three air tank warning lights are out. Release the park brake, then stop the engine and disconnect the battery so that the engine cannot be started. If you do not take these precautions the machine could run over you. 13-3-1-4_1
Supporting the caliper, remove split pins C and support pins E. Withdraw the pads F as they become detached from the guide pins, followed by spring plate G. Lower the complete brake assembly clear of the brake disc and remove. Note: If the surface of the disc is badly warped, pitted or showing signs of overheating, it must be renewed.
!MWARNING Brake pads generate dust which if inhaled, may endanger health. Wash off the caliper assemblies before commencing work. Clean hands thoroughly after work. 13-3-1-3
!MWARNING The actuator contains a large spring which can exert a force of up to 1134 kgf (2500 lbf) and cause injury if suddenly released. When working on or near the actuator, carefully follow all service instructions. 13-3-1_11_1
Important: Refer to Safety at the start of this section before proceeding further.
Fig 17.
Removal Slacken locknuts X and remove pin from clevis Y. Apply brake, causing rod Z to draw back into the actuator H. Turn clevis Y through 90°. Disconnect the air feed J by first pushing in the hose, pushing in the sleeve, then pulling out the hose. Blank the open ports to prevent entry of dirt. Remove plastic cap and insert a 1/4 in hexagon allen key at B and turn it clockwise to back the pads right away from the disc. Do not turn the screw further than necessary to free the pads. Fig 18.
G - 18
9803/8040-2
G - 18
Section G - Brakes Park Brake Caliper Removal and Replacement
Fig 20.
Fig 19.
Replacement Insert top guide pin E just enough to support the brake caliper. Fit the thicker pad and push in the top guide pin through the thinner pad as it is inserted from the underside of disc. Fit bottom guide pin. Secure guide pins E with split pins C. Release brake, reconnect clevis and tighten locknuts. Check that park brake warning light operates correctly. Adjust the brake using the allen key. Support the weight of the brake with one hand and turn the allen key anticlockwise until the pads are tight on the disc. From this position, turn the allen key half a turn clockwise. Drive the machine for a short distance of 300-400m. If the brake disc is getting hot, turn the allen key clockwise slightly. The final adjustment should never be more than 3/ 4 of a turn from tight.
G - 19
9803/8040-2
G - 19
Section G - Brakes Park Brake Caliper Dismantling and Assembly
Dismantling and Assembly
Fig 21.
G - 20
9803/8040-2
G - 20
Section G - Brakes Park Brake Caliper Dismantling and Assembly
!MWARNING
line with the keyway of stator C by screwing out as required.
The actuator contains a large spring which can exert a force of up to 1134 kgf (2500 lbf) and cause injury if suddenly released. When working on or near the actuator, carefully follow all service instructions.
Lubricate the following with a molybdenum disulphide grease:
13-3-1_11_1
Entire bore of casting 22.
!MWARNING
Keyway and all surfaces of shaft, spring and stator assembly 18.
Brake pads generate dust which if inhaled, may endanger health. Wash off the caliper assemblies before commencing work. Clean hands thoroughly after work. 13-3-1-3
Ball pockets of rotor 16 and stator C. Shank of rotor. Thrust bearing 14 and washers 13 and 15.
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling. For assembly the sequence should be reversed. Note: Items 1 to 5 should be removed when the caliper is removed from the machine but are shown here for reference, see Removal and Replacement (X G-18).
When Dismantling
Fit bracket 12 to caliper casting 22 in the position shown at F. After fitting bracket 12, turn rotor 16 fully anti-clockwise and fit lever 9 in the position shown at F. Renew pads if lining thickness is 3 mm (0.12 in) or less. Connect clevis G when fitting the caliper to the machine, see Removal and Replacement (X G-18).
Torque Settings
Apply compressed air pressure of 4 to 7 bar (60 to 100lbf/ in2) to inlet A to extend the pushrod until there is clearance for removal of clevis pin 5. Once the pin is removed, release the compressed air slowly. Take care when removing bolts 11. The internal components are loaded by spring 19 and balls 17 can be lost easily. Do not dismantle shaft, spring and stator assembly 18 as spring B will easily be distorted and components of this assembly are not supplied separately.
Inspection Ensure that all parts are free from excessive wear, damage or corrosion. Light scores or stains should be removed. Renew corroded or deeply scored parts. Ensure rotor 16 and stator C are free from cracks.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
6
150 - 200
15 - 21
110 - 150
11
102 - 108
10 - 11
75 - 80
Actuator Cylinder
!MWARNING The actuator contains a large spring which can exert a force of up to 1134 kgf (2500 lbf) and cause injury if suddenly released. When working on or near the actuator, carefully follow all service instructions. 13-3-1_11_1
The actuator cylinder 7 is a non-serviceable item and no attempt should be made to interfere with it. If the cylinder is faulty it MUST be renewed.
When Assembling Position anti-rotation key 21 so that dimension E is approximately 50 mm (2 in), then ensure that its flats are in
G - 21
9803/8040-2
G - 21
Section G - Brakes Valves Air Drier/Unloader Valve
Valves Air Drier/Unloader Valve Removal and Replacement
b Repeatedly press the foot brake pedal until the stored pressure in the front and rear air reservoirs is exhausted. 2
Disconnect hoses by pushing in the hose, then pushing in the sleeve in the elbow or adapter and pulling out the hose. Blank the open ports to prevent entry of dirt and label the hoses to assist correct refitting.
3
Remove the electrical connector from the air dryer/ unloader unit A.
Fig 22. Important: Refer to Safety at the beginning of this section before proceeding further. Park the machine on level ground, switch off the engine and remove the starter key.
!MWARNING Before working on the brake system make sure the machine is on level ground and chock all four wheels. BRAK-1-4
!MCAUTION If this item is to be dismantled (even partially) on the machine, ensure that all pressure has been removed from the system. BRAK-8-1
Removal 1
Release the system air pressure as follows: a
Grip the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;key ringâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; fitting K and pull sideways until all air is released.
Fig 23. 4
G - 22
9803/8040-2
Support the unit and remove the three mounting nuts B. Lift the unit clear.
G - 22
Section G - Brakes Valves Air Drier/Unloader Valve Replacement Reverse the Removal procedure. When fitting elbows and adapters, clean the threads and apply Clayton System Seal SC1251. Torque Settings Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
B
17
1.7
13
G - 23
9803/8040-2
G - 23
Section G - Brakes Valves Air Drier/Unloader Valve
Dismantling and Assembly The numerical sequences on the illustration are intended as a guide to dismantling. Assembly is the reverse of dismantling.
To replace the desiccant canister (see Service Schedule, Section 3) unscrew item A1. Secure the replacement canister hand tight. Items E1 to E9 - all are held in place by circlip E1. After releasing the circlip, take care to prevent the rest of the components flying apart. Items F1 to F22 - F1 is a push fit into the base of the air dryer body.
Fig 24.
G - 24
9803/8040-2
G - 24
Section G - Brakes Valves Circuit Protection Valve
Circuit Protection Valve Removal and Replacement Removal Important: Refer to Safety at the beginning of this section before proceeding further.
!MWARNING Before working on the brake system make sure the machine is on level ground and chock all four wheels. BRAK-1-4
Note: The pressure settings of the circuit protection valve are factory-set. Adjustment and repairs are not permitted in service. If the fault finding procedure indicates a fault in this valve, a new unit must be fitted.
Fig 25. 1
Release the system air pressure as follows: a
Grip the â&#x20AC;&#x153;keyringâ&#x20AC;? fitting K and pull sideways until all air is released
b Repeatedly press the foot brake pedal until the stored pressure in the front and rear air reservoirs is exhausted 2
Disconnect the hoses from the ports by first pushing in the hose, then pushing in the sleeve in the elbow or adapter, and then pulling out the hose. Blank the open ports to prevent entry of dirt and label the hoses to assist correct refitting.
G - 25
9803/8040-2
G - 25
Section G - Brakes Valves Circuit Protection Valve
B
B
F
F C029540
Fig 26. 3
Remove the two mounting screws B and lift the valve F clear.
Torque Settings
Replacement
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
Reverse the Removal procedure.
B
20
2.0
15
When fitting elbows, clean the threads and apply Clayton System Seal SC1251.
G - 26
9803/8040-2
G - 26
Section G - Brakes Valves Pressure Modulating Valves
Pressure Modulating Valves Removal and Replacement
valve is to be removed, label the hoses to assist correct refitting.
Important: Refer to Safety at the beginning of this section before proceeding further.
Removal 1
Exhaust all air from the foot brake circuits by pressing the foot brake pedal several times.
2
Disconnect the air hoses from the valve by pushing in the hose, then pushing in the sleeve in the elbow or adapter and pulling out the hose. If more than one
3
Remove the screws/nuts A and lift valve B clear.
Note: The M8 mounting screws/nuts A are shown for only one of the valves B. The mounting screws/nuts for the remaining valves can be easily located and accessed.
Replacement Replacement is the reverse of Removal.
Fig 27.
G - 27
9803/8040-2
G - 27
Section G - Brakes Valves Non-Return Air Valve
Non-Return Air Valve Dismantling and Assembly Important: Refer to Safety at the front of this section before proceeding further. The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling. For assembly the sequence should be reversed.
When Dismantling Note: A Service Kit should be obtained before starting this job. Ensure that the kit obtained is correct for the valve fitted. Items shown grouped as K are the only parts available and are obtainable only as a complete kit.
When Assembling Use the components from the Service Kit during assembly.
Fig 28.
G - 28
9803/8040-2
G - 28
Section G - Brakes Valves Trailer Brake Hydraulic Valve
Trailer Brake Hydraulic Valve Testing Important: Refer to Safety at the front of this section before proceeding further. 1
Connect a 0-400 bar (0-6000 lbf/in2) gauge into the trailer hydraulic brake coupling.
2
Start the engine. Wait for the low air pressure lamps to go out. Press the foot brake pedal and check the gauge reading which should be 140 bar (2000 lbf/in2).
3
An incorrect pressure reading can be caused by dirt in the pilot valve. To rectify, stop the engine, disconnect hose 5 and remove screws B and pilot valve housing C. Wash the valve in clean hydraulic fluid, re-assemble, bleed and re-test.
3 2
1 6
4 7 A
C
B 5
Fig 29.
G - 29
9803/8040-2
G - 29
Section G - Brakes Valves Trailer Brake Hydraulic Valve
Removal and Replacement
3 Important: Refer to Safety at the front of this section before proceeding further.
2
Park the machine on firm, level ground, apply the parking brake and remove the starter key.
4
The numerical sequence on the illustration is intended as a guide to removal.
1 6
7 A
For replacement, the sequence should be reversed.
When Removing Label and blank all hydraulic connections to assist correct replacement and to prevent entry of dirt and excessive oil loss.
C
B 5
When Replacing Renew the 'O' ring seals in the hose connections (see Torque Settings in Section 1).
Fig 30.
Bleed the rear hydraulic brake circuit of the Fastrac at the calipers and at screw A, see Brake system Bleeding. Port Connections 1
Tank
2
High pressure carryover to suspension valve
3
Trailer coupling
4
Feed from pump
5
Pilot feed from rear hydraulic brake system
Torque Settings Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
6/7
23
2.3
17
G - 30
9803/8040-2
G - 30
Section G - Brakes Valves Trailer Brake Hydraulic Valve
Dismantling and Assembly
Assembly
Before dismantling, the trailer brake hydraulic valve must be removed from the machine, see Removal and Replacement (X G-30).
Assembly is the reverse of dismantling. Torque Settings
Dismantling The numerical sequence on the illustration is a guide to dismantling.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1
10 - 13
1 - 1.3
7 - 10
3
2.5 - 3.5
0.25 - 0.35
1.8 - 2.6
17
56 - 75
5.7- 7.7
41 - 55
Fig 31.
G - 31
9803/8040-2
G - 31
Section G - Brakes
Trailer Brake Palm Couplings Dismantling and Assembly Palm couplings coded black are shown at Fig 1. Palm couplings coded red and yellow are shown at Fig 2. Important: Refer to Safety at the front of this section before proceeding further. The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling. For assembly the sequence should be reversed. Note: A Service Kit should be obtained before starting this job. Ensure that the kit obtained is correct for the coupling fitted. Items shown grouped as K are the only parts available and are obtainable only as a complete kit
When Dismantling Mark the relative positions of the body components to ensure correct alignment on assembly.
Fig 32.
When Assembling Use the new components from the Service Kit during assembly.
Fig 33.
G - 32
9803/8040-2
G - 32
Section H Steering Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-6
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section H - Steering
H-0
9803/8040-6
H-0
Section H - Steering Contents Page No. Technical Data Pressures and Flow Rates ..................................................................... H - 1 Description Steer Box ................................................................................................ H - 2 Pressure Testing Steering Relief Valve .............................................................................. H - 4 Steer Box Removal and Replacement .................................................................... H - 5 Steering Limiters ..................................................................................... H - 8
H-i
H-i
Section H - Steering Contents
H - ii
Page No.
H - ii
Section H - Steering
Technical Data Pressures and Flow Rates Maximum system pressure
170 bar (2465 lbf/in2)
Maximum flow - to machine number 1138257
30 litres/min (6.6 UK gal/min, 7.9 US gal/min)
Maximum flow - from machine number 1138258
25 litres/min (5.5 UK gal/min, 6.6 US gal/min)
H-1
9803/8040-6
H-1
Section H - Steering
Description Steer Box
Fig 1.
A
Table 1. Component Key Housing
B
Piston
C
Input shaft
D
Ball chain and worm
E
Torsion bar
H-2
F
Sector shaft
G
Pressure relief valve
H
Replenishment valve
The recirculating ball power assisted steer box is fed by oil from the pump at P. Oil returns to the tank via T.
9803/8040-6
H-2
Section H - Steering Description Steer Box Piston B and input shaft C are in positive engagement via the ball chain and worm D which cause rotation of the input shaft to be converted to axial movement of the piston. Pump pressure is applied to the piston B to provide power assistance to the manual steering effort. The teeth of piston B engage with the teeth of sector shaft F and axial movement of the piston causes rotation of the sector shaft. The sector shaft carries the drop arm (or Pitman arm) which is connected to the front axle by the drag link and assistor ram.
H-3
9803/8040-6
H-3
Section H - Steering Pressure Testing Steering Relief Valve
Pressure Testing Steering Relief Valve
!MCAUTION Do not turn the steering to full lock with any steering linkage disconnected, otherwise the steering limiters will be damaged and must be renewed. 13-3-2-18_1
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned. 13-3-2-15
Remove one of the steering lock stops A and obtain a flat washer of at least the diameter of the lock stop base and 4-5 mm thick. Refit the lock stop with the washer between it and the axle casing. Important: Do not try to use any other spacer in place of the washer as the angular movement of the steering arm could cause damage to the lock stop. Connect a 0-400 bar (0-6000 lbf/in2) pressure gauge to the pressure test point P which is located below the suspension pressure maintenance valve in the line from the pump to the steer box.
Fig 2.
Note: Later machines have the test point located at the steering pump. Run the engine at 1500 r.p.m., hold the steering on full lock towards the lock stop with the washer fitted and check the gauge reading against the relief valve pressure setting in Technical Data. K Pressures and Flow Rates ( T H-1) If the setting is not correct, the relief valve in the steer box must be removed and cleaned. If this does not clear the fault the valve must be renewed as it is not adjustable. Remove the washer and refit the lock stop.
Fig 3.
H-4
9803/8040-6
H-4
Section H - Steering Steer Box Removal and Replacement
Steer Box Removal and Replacement
5
4
Fig 4.
H-5
9803/8040-6
H-5
Section H - Steering Steer Box Removal and Replacement
When Removing Note: Before assuming that the steer box is the cause of a steering problem, ensure that all other steering system faults have been rectified. To gain access to the top of the steer box, remove the cooling pack including radiator and coolers. Note: To avoid having to exhaust the air conditioning refrigerant, do not disturb the condensor connections. Simply remove the condensor from its mountings and fold back the hoses to put the condensor out of the way. The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to removal.K Fig 4. ( T H-5) For replacement the sequence should be reversed.
Fig 5. Remove position sensor A as an assembly by removing bolts B from the drop arm and unbolting bracket C from the chassis. Slacken nut 4. Use a suitable ball joint splitter when removing drag link 5.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
Do not disturb the length adjustment of the drag link which is preset to 1095-1105 mm (43.1-43.5 in) between centres of ball pins Note the positions of index marks on shaft and drop arm 6.
!MWARNING
3-3-1-1
!MCAUTION Do not turn the steering to full lock with any steering linkage disconnected, otherwise the steering limiters will be damaged and must be renewed.
The drop arm will be very tight on the splines. Take great care when pulling off the arm as it is likely to be released suddenly with considerable force. HYD ST-5-2
!MWARNING
13-3-2-18_1
Turn the steering to full left lock and remove the left front wheel.
Do not weld, hammer or apply heat to the drop arm or its shaft. These actions will cause weakness and may result in steering failure. HYD ST-5-1
!MWARNING When gaining access for maintenance work, make sure no-one is in a position to be trapped by the wheels as the steering wheel is turned.
To remove the drop arm, remove nut 4 and use a suitable puller with bolts screwed into the tapped holes provided.
13-3-2-15
Before disconnecting hoses 1 and 2, label them to assist correct refitting. Blank the open ports to prevent loss of oil and entry of dirt.
H-6
9803/8040-6
H-6
Section H - Steering Steer Box Removal and Replacement
When Replacing
Torque Settings
!MCAUTION After a new or repaired steering box has been fitted or if the lock stops have been adjusted to provide a smaller turning circle, do not start the engine before doing the steering limiter setting procedure, otherwise the steering limiters will be damaged and must be renewed.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
4
550
56
405
5
250
25
184
7
520
53
384
13-3-2-19_1
When fitting bolts 7 make sure that the fitted bolt (identified by the hole in its head) is located in the middle hole of the line of three holes. It is absolutely critical that the steer box mounting bolts are tightened to the torque setting specified. Failure to do this may result in erratic steering. When fitting drop arm, align marks on shaft and drop arm. Fit nut 4 finger tight until after drag link 5 has been fitted. Tighten drag link nut 5 to specified torque setting and then on to next split pin hole before fitting split pin. Tighten nut 4 to specified torque setting and peen the nut into the slot in the shaft. Before fitting pinch bolt 3, ensure that the steering wheel is correctly aligned and that the steering shaft is not exerting any end load on the input shaft of the steer box. After fitting pipework and all linkages, ensure the limiters are correctly set K Setting ( T H-8). After setting the limiters, purge air from the hydraulic system by turning the steering wheel from lock to lock 3 times and then back to straight ahead (with engine running at idle). When fitting the position sensor A, make sure road wheels are straight ahead and turn the position sensor shaft so that the flat on the shaft faces forward and at right angles to the axis of the mounting bracket. The lower of the two allen screws must be tightened against the flat on the shaft. Apply JCB Lock and Seal to the allen screws and tighten to no more than 2.6 Nm
H-7
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H-7
Section H - Steering Steer Box Steering Limiters
Steering Limiters Setting A
!MCAUTION Do not turn the steering to full lock with any steering linkage disconnected, otherwise the steering limiters will be damaged and must be renewed. 13-3-2-18_1
!MCAUTION After a new or repaired steering box has been fitted or if the lock stops have been adjusted to provide a smaller turning circle, do not start the engine before doing the steering limiter setting procedure, otherwise the steering limiters will be damaged and must be renewed. 13-3-2-19_1
Fig 6.
Important: The engine must not be started before or during this procedure. 1
Raise the front wheels clear of the ground.
2
Turn the steering to full left lock and then back to full right lock.
Note: The action of turning to full lock should have automatically adjusted the limiters to suit the setting of the lock stops. The limiters cannot be reset to suit a larger turning circle although they can be reset to suit a smaller turning circle.
B
Removal and Replacement There are two limiters fitted, one at the front of the steer box (A) and one at the rear (B). When fitting, tighten to 9-15 Nm (7-11 lbf ft). After fiting a new limiter the setting procedure must be carried out K Setting ( T H-8).
H-8
9803/8040-6
Fig 7.
H-8
Section S Suspension Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-6
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section S - Suspension
S-0
9803/8040-6
S-0
Section S - Suspension Contents Page No. Technical Data Rear Suspension .................................................................................... S - 1 Front Suspension Description .............................................................................................. Shock Absorber ...................................................................................... Control Arm ............................................................................................ Panhard Rod .......................................................................................... Coil Spring and Microcellular Spring .......................................................
S-2 S-3 S-4 S-6 S-7
Rear Suspension Description .............................................................................................. S - 8 Pressure Testing .................................................................................... S - 11 Ride Height ........................................................................................... S - 13 Discharging Hydraulic Pressure ........................................................... S - 14 Pressure Maintenance Valve ................................................................ S - 15 Suspension Cylinder and Gas Spring ................................................... S - 17 Anti-roll Bar ........................................................................................... S - 22 ‘V’ Link .................................................................................................. S - 24
S-i
S-i
Section S - Suspension Contents
S - ii
Page No.
S - ii
Section S - Suspension
Technical Data Rear Suspension Pressures bar
kgf/cm2
lbf/in2
Pressure Maintenance Valve Cut-out Pressure
200
204
2900
Cut-in Pressure
180
184
2610
Accumulator Charge Pressure
75
76.5
1087
Gas Spring Charge Pressure
35
36
508
Flow Rates Maximum flow
S-1
36.5 litres/min (8 UK gal/min, 9.6 US gal/min)
9803/8040-6
S-1
Section S - Suspension
Front Suspension Description The front axle is located by a four link system consisting of two upper control arms A, two lower control arms Band Panhard rod C. Primary suspension stiffness is provided by coil springs D, supplemented by microcellular polyurethane springs
which offer progressively increasing suspension stiffness over bumps. Suspension movement is controlled by two telescopic shock absorbers E.
Fig 1.
S-2
9803/8040-6
S-2
Section S - Suspension Front Suspension Shock Absorber
Shock Absorber
Fig 2.
!MWARNING
When Replacing
Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Removal and Replacement The numerical sequence shown on the illustration (items E1 to E12) is intended as a guide to removing.
When fitting the mounting pin E12 into the axle, apply JCB Threadlocker and Sealer to the threads.
Torque Settings
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
E1
180
18.4
133
E3
180
18.4
133
E12
300
31
220
For Replacement the sequence should be reversed. Note: This job can be done with the machine standing on its wheels.
S-3
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S-3
Section S - Suspension Front Suspension Control Arm
Control Arm
Fig 3.
!MWARNING
Removal
Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
Just support the weight of the chassis by means of axle stands beneath the lower control arm chassis mount cross member. Note: If more than one arm is to be removed it is also necessary to support the axle on stands, so as to maintain its location relative to the chassis. Support the control arm 5 or 10 and remove bolts 1 and 3 or 6 and 9, spacers 2 and 4 or 7 and nuts 8 (where applicable).
S-4
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S-4
Section S - Suspension Front Suspension Control Arm
Replacement Replacement is the reverse of Removal. Make sure that spacers are fitted where shown. Tighten all bolts to the specified torque with the machine standing on its wheels.
Torque Settings
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1
392
40
290
3
392
40
290
6
392
40
290
9
392
40
290
S-5
9803/8040-6
S-5
Section S - Suspension Front Suspension Panhard Rod
Panhard Rod Removal and Replacement
Torque Settings
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration (items 1 to 6) is intended as a guide to dismantling.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
2
250
25
185
For assembly the sequence should be reversed.
5
250
25
185
Note: This job can be done with the machine standing on its wheels.
Y
70-80
7-8
52-59
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
When Removing Separate the taper ball pins from their brackets using a ball joint splitter.
!MCAUTION Do not hammer the cast iron lugs on the axle as this will cause weakness and may lead to steering failure. AXL 8-2
When Replacing Before fitting, check dimension X which should be 625 to 650 mm (24.6 to 25.9 in). If necessary, adjust by slackening nut Y and screwing ball joint 6 in or out as required. Retighten nut Y to the specified torque. Tighten nuts 2 and 5 to the specified torque and then tighten further until the next slot in the castellation is in line with the split pin hole. Fit the split pins. After fitting the Panhard rod, recheck adjustment by measuring the distance between the top of each front wheel rim and the chassis side member when the wheels are in the straight ahead position. The two measurements should be within 5 mm (0.4 in) of each other. If required, readjust the length of the rod. 100 hours after fitting the Panhard rod, check the torque tightness of nuts 2 and 5.
S-6
9803/8040-6
Fig 4.
6
Y
X Fig 5.
S-6
Section S - Suspension Front Suspension Coil Spring and Microcellular Spring
Coil Spring and Microcellular Spring
Fig 6.
Removal
Pry out coil spring D from the top and lift it clear of the locating boss on the axle along with microcellular spring D2 and spacer D3.
!MWARNING This component is heavy. It must only be removed or handled using a suitable lifting method and device. BF-4-1_1
The coil spring D and the microcellular spring D2 must be removed together. Raise both sides of the machine equally by one of the following methods: 1
2
Use an overhead hoist to raise front of chassis (minimum lift capacity for basic machine is 3.5 tonnes or 5 tonnes with optional equipment). Lift until front wheels are about to clear the ground. Insert a piece of timber 50 x 50 mm (2 x 2 in) between the axle and each bump stop as at X to prevent the springs from compressing and to achieve maximum lift on the jack. Use a jack under the axle to raise the machine and insert stands under the chassis. Lower the jack so that the load is off the springs.
!MCAUTION Keep your hands clear of the springs until they have been released and are no longer under load or you may trap your fingers. SUS-1-4
Unscrew the microcellular spring from the spacer.
Replacement Reverse the dismantling sequence. Note: Tighten the microcellular spring onto the spacer using hand pressure only.
Torque Settings Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
D1
392
40
289
Remove bolt D1 which holds the springs to the chassis. Allow the microcellular spring D2 and spacer D3 to rest on top of the axle.
S-7
9803/8040-6
S-7
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Description
Rear Suspension Description
Fig 7. The variable rate hydropneumatic rear suspension minimises fore and aft vehicle pitch whilst maintaining 'low rate' characteristics for ride quality and tractive performance. Axle location is by control rods J and 'V' link L. An anti-roll bar is also fitted (not shown).
Movement of the axle varies the pressure in the cylinders which in turn works against the pressure in the gas springs to give a variable rate suspension. Spring/cylinder assemblies operate independently on either side of the vehicle to eliminate any tendency to ride height difference caused by uneven load distribution.
Primary suspension comprises two nitrogen-charged gas springs G and one hydraulic cylinder S on each side of the machine. These work in conjunction with height corrector valves N and spring boxes H to maintain vehicle ride height.
S-8
9803/8040-6
S-8
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Description
A
2
Fig 8. The gearbox-driven gear pump has two sections. The rear section P3 feeds the steering system whilst the front section P2 feeds the suspension system via line 1. K Fig 8. ( T S-9) If the machine is fitted with a hydraulic trailer brake valve B, the flow from P2 feeds the trailer brake valve first and then continues via line 2 to the suspension valve block V. If there is no hydraulic trailer brake valve, the flow from P2 goes direct via lines 1, 1A and 2. The suspension valve block V contains pressure maintenance valve CT1 which works in conjunction with accumulator A. Note: Valve block V also feeds the differential lock and rear PTO.
S-9
From valve block V the feed is split between the two height corrector valves N which are connected by spring boxes H to the control arms J. K Fig 7. ( T S-8) The height corrector valves open or close in response to axle vertical travel in order to regulate the flow to and from the suspension cylinders. In operation, as increasing loads cause the chassis to lower in relation to the rear axle, the height corrector valves N are displaced by the spring boxes H. The valve ports then open to allow oil flow into the system, pressurising the gas springs and restoring the pre-set ride height by means of cylinders S. At this point the valves close, trapping oil within the system. The extra pressure in the gas springs increases suspension stiffness, thereby maintaining vehicle pitching control.
9803/8040-6
S-9
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Description As the load is taken off the chassis, it is lifted by the pressure retained in the system. This action once again displaces the height corrector valves, but in the opposite direction, opening an escape path to tank for the hydraulic oil. The reducing pressure allows the chassis to settle until the corrector valves close, retaining the new volume of oil in the system and again restoring the ride height to the preset level. The height control valves are not affected by normal suspension movements which are too rapid for the 6 to 12 second in-built response delay.
S - 10
9803/8040-6
S - 10
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Pressure Testing
Pressure Testing Pressure Maintenance Valve
!MWARNING The procedure below must be carried out with the engine running. Apply the park brake, block the wheels and ensure that no-one enters the cab. SUS-1-1
Connect a 0-400 bar (0 - 6000 lbf/in2) gauge to test point TP1. With engine running, push on one of the spring boxes and check the gauge reading which should be between the cutin and cut-out pressures. See Technical Data. If the reading is incorrect, adjust the valve at B. Note: If this is the first time the valve has been adjusted, the adjusting screw will be covered by a plastic cap which should be removed and discarded.
Fig 9.
S - 11
9803/8040-6
S - 11
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Pressure Testing
Gas Spring and Accumulator
Operate the hand pump and watch the reading on the gauge.
Note: Gas spring and accumulator are similar in appearance but can be positively identified by the nominal pressure (bar) stamped on the face of the threaded mounting boss: 35
Indicates gas spring
75
Indicates accumulator
If the gas spring or accumulator is in good condition, the pressure should rise steadily to the charge pressure, see Technical Data) and then rise much more slowly for a period before climbing again. If the pressure continues to rise steadily to well past the charge pressure, the diaphragm is ruptured and the unit must be renewed.
Remove the gas spring G or accumulator A from the machine and screw it into adapter block X, part number 892/00314. Connect a hand pump and a 0 to 400 bar (0 to 6000 lbf/in2) pressure gauge.
!MCAUTION Do not exceed 245 bar (3500 lbf in2) or the body may rupture. SUS-1-7
Fig 10.
S - 12
9803/8040-6
S - 12
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Ride Height
Ride Height
!MWARNING
spring boxes will telescope freely in each direction. If necessary, free off using penetrating oil.
The procedure below must be carried out with the engine running. Apply the park brake, block the wheels and ensure that no-one enters the cab.
3
Reconnect the spring boxes and adjust the length by slackening nut C and turning the spring box body D until dimension X is correct. (Lengthening the spring box will raise the chassis and vice-versa). Set the left side, then the right side and re-check and re-adjust as required until both clearances X are correct. Note that this must be done with the engine running and pay special attention to the WARNING at the top of this page.
4
Reconnect the anti-roll bar.
SUS-1-1
Checking the Ride Height The chassis side members should both be the same height above the rear axle. With engine running, check that dimension X between the bottom of each bump stop and the axle casing is 50 mm (2 in).
Adjustment 1
Disconnect one end of the rear anti-roll bar. K Antiroll Bar ( T S-22) .
X
C032550
Fig 12. Fig 11. 2
Remove nut A to disconnect each spring box bottom ball joint from the control arm B and check that the
S - 13
9803/8040-6
S - 13
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Discharging Hydraulic Pressure
Discharging Hydraulic Pressure The rear of the chassis is supported by suspension components which are charged with pressurised hydraulic fluid when the engine is running. When the engine is stopped, pressure is trapped in components downstream of the check valve. Before disconnecting pipework or removing hydraulic components, the chassis must be lowered to discharge the pressure as follows:
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
1
Stop the engine. Pull downwards on the spring box rods D to allow fluid to be discharged from the cylinders and the chassis to be lowered down onto the axle.
!MCAUTION
Fig 13.
Keep clear of the chassis members as they are lowering otherwise you could be trapped between them and the axle casing. SUS-1-6
2
Release the rods and wait a few moments for pressure in the accumulators to raise the chassis.
3
Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the chassis remains firmly down on the axle.
4
Slowly slacken the pipes on either side of the height corrector valve E to release any residual pressure.
S - 14
9803/8040-6
S - 14
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Pressure Maintenance Valve
Pressure Maintenance Valve Dismantling and Assembly
Fig 14.
!MWARNING The rear of the chassis is supported by suspension components which are charged with pressurised hydraulic fluid when the engine is running. When the engine is stopped, pressure is trapped in components downstream of the check valve.
S - 15
Before disconnecting pipework or removing hydraulic components, the chassis must be lowered to discharge the pressure. See Discharging Hydraulic Pressure (Section S) for correct procedure. SUS-1-2_2
Note: Provided that the above WARNING is observed, the valve can be dismantled in situ.
9803/8040-6
S - 15
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Pressure Maintenance Valve If the cartridge A leaks oil or cannot be adjusted to give the correct pressure setting, it can be removed for cleaning and/or renewal of seals. Unscrew the cartridge from the body. Immerse the cartridge in clean hydraulic fluid and operate the plunger by means of a plastic rod inserted through the nose of the valve. Remove cap B to clean and check the non-return valve. Check the condition of spring C/ball D and also the seat for the ball inside the housing V. If this is damaged, the complete housing must be renewed. Renew the seals and refit the valves. Check the pressure setting, see Pressure Testing (X S-11)
Torque Settings
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
A
75
7.6
55
B
60
6.1
44
S - 16
9803/8040-6
S - 16
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Suspension Cylinder and Gas Spring
Suspension Cylinder and Gas Spring
Fig 15.
S - 17
9803/8040-6
S - 17
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Suspension Cylinder and Gas Spring
Gas Spring Removal and Replacement
After Replacement
Note: This job can be done with the machine standing on its wheels but heed the WARNINGS below.
Check the suspension ride height, see Ride Height (X S-13).
Simply unscrew the unit from its mounting (complete with square section seal ring G1). Renew the seal when refitting the unit
Suspension Cylinder Removal and Replacement Note: This job can be done with the machine standing on its wheels but heed the WARNINGS below.
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
!MWARNING
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine. 3-3-1-1
The rear of the chassis is supported by suspension components which are charged with pressurised hydraulic fluid when the engine is running. When the engine is stopped, pressure is trapped in components downstream of the check valve. Before disconnecting pipework or removing hydraulic components, the chassis must be lowered to discharge the pressure. See Discharging Hydraulic Pressure (Section S) for correct procedure. SUS-1-2_2
Note: Gas spring and accumulator are similar in appearance but can be positively identified by the nominal pressure (bar) stamped on the face of the threaded mounting boss:
!MWARNING The rear of the chassis is supported by suspension components which are charged with pressurised hydraulic fluid when the engine is running. When the engine is stopped, pressure is trapped in components downstream of the check valve. Before disconnecting pipework or removing hydraulic components, the chassis must be lowered to discharge the pressure. See Discharging Hydraulic Pressure (Section S) for correct procedure. SUS-1-2_2
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to removal.
35
Indicates gas spring (see Technical Data).
For replacement the sequence should be reversed.
75
Indicates accumulator
When Removing
Torque Settings
Disconnect hose at S1. Remove nut S2. Remove circlips S3 and S4 together with pin S5.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
G
23 - 30
2.4 - 3.0
17 - 22
When Replacing Lugs Z at the lower end of the cylinder should face the rear of the machine.K Fig 16. ( T S-19)
S - 18
9803/8040-6
S - 18
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Suspension Cylinder and Gas Spring
Fig 16.
Torque Settings Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
S2
50
5
37
S6
800
81
592
Note: The torque setting given for pin S6 is for use when fitting the pin into the axle.
After Replacement Check the suspension ride height, see Ride Height (X S-13).
S - 19
9803/8040-6
S - 19
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Suspension Cylinder and Gas Spring
Dismantling and Assembly
Fig 17. The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to dismantling.
S - 20
For assembly the sequence should be reversed.
9803/8040-6
S - 20
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Suspension Cylinder and Gas Spring Take extreme care not to damage the cylinder bore or the grooves in gland bearing 3 or seal carrier 5.
Dismantling Remove grease nipple 1 and prise off the dust cover 2 in the direction of the arrow. Heat the threaded area of gland bearing 3 to a minimum of 300째C (570째F) to release the locking sealant and unscrew the gland bearing from the cylinder 4. Fig 18.
Withdraw the piston rod 18 complete with the internal parts Heat the threaded area of piston head 5 to a minimum of 300째C (570째F) to release the locking sealant and unscrew the piston head using a suitable peg spanner to fit holes W. The holes are 5 mm (0.2 in) diameter, positioned at a pitch circle diameter of 35 mm (1.38 in). Removal of the seal carrier will allow gland bearing 3 to slide off the piston head.
2
Close the tool as shown at Fig 19. (X S-21). The seal must form a reniform (kidney shape).
Remove and discard the sealing components 6 to 9 and 10 to 12.
Assembly Fig 19. Before assembling, check the components for damage and wear, especially the cylinder bore. Renew the complete assembly if necessary.
3
Lightly oil all seals. Use the Gland Seal Fitting Procedure for fitting gland seals 6 to 8. Apply JCB Retainer (High Strength) to the threads of gland bearing 3 and piston head 5. Tighten both to a torque of 200 Nm (148 lbf ft).
Gland Seal Fitting Procedure
Locate the seal in the gland bearing groove. When the seal is in position, open the tool to release the seal. Make sure the seal is correctly installed in its groove and remove the tool.
Testing Using a hydraulic hand pump (see Service Tools), check for smooth operation of the ram. With the ram extended, pressurise to 250 bar (3625 lbf/in2) and check for leakage. No leakage is permitted.
The size (diameter) and position of pins P is determined by the diameter and radial width of the gland seal being fitted. The pins are screwed into threaded holes in the tool body. The spacing of the holes is designed to suit small or large diameter gland seals. 1
Open the tool as shown at Fig 18. (X S-21) and insert the new gland seal. The seal must be fitted behind the two front pins but in front of the rear pin as shown.
S - 21
9803/8040-6
S - 21
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Anti-roll Bar
Anti-roll Bar Removal and Replacement
1
2 1 4
2
3
4 10 3
5
6
7
9
8
6
5
Fig 20.
S - 22
9803/8040-6
S - 22
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension Anti-roll Bar Removal
Torque Settings
!MWARNING Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1
185
19
136
3
125
13
92
8
50
5
36
3-3-1-1
Note: This job can be done with the machine standing on its wheels. Discharge hydraulic pressure from the suspension system so that the chassis is lowered onto its bump stops. K Discharging Hydraulic Pressure ( T S-14) The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to removal.
Replacement Replacement is the reverse of Removal. When Replacing Note: Install clamps 6 with the chamfered sides of the antiroll bar cut-out facing outwards. Before tightening nuts 5, slide clamps 6 outwards towards clamps 4 to leave a 5 mm gap between the two. Before connecting the ball joints 2 to the chassis mounting brackets, adjust the length of the vertical links as follows: 1
Make sure that the chassis is lowered onto its bump Hydraulic stops. K Discharging Pressure ( T S-14)
2
Slacken nut 8 and set the length of one vertical link to 310mm (centre-line of ball joint 2 to bottom boss flat). Fit that link and tighten to specified torque settings.
3
Fit the bottom end of the other vertical link and set the length so that the ball joint will enter the chassis mounting bracket without putting any load on the antiroll bar.
4
Tighten all bolts and nuts to specified torque settings.
5
Re-set the ride height. K Ride Height ( T S-13)
S - 23
9803/8040-6
S - 23
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension ‘V’ Link
‘V’ Link Removal and Replacement
Fig 21. Note: This job can be done with the machine standing on its wheels but the rear axle must be supported by means of an overhead hoist to prevent it from rotating out of position.
!MWARNING
The numerical sequence shown on the illustration is intended as a guide to removal. For replacement the sequence should be reversed.
When Removing
Make the machine safe before getting beneath it. Park the machine on level ground and lower the attachments. Stop the engine and remove the starter key. Make sure the park brake is engaged. Disconnect the battery to prevent the engine being started. Block all four wheels before getting under the machine.
The two arms of the ‘V’ link A and B can be removed separately. Support axle and arm to be removed. Remove screws 1, spacers 2 and block nuts 3 from front end of 'V' link.
3-3-1-1
S - 24
9803/8040-6
S - 24
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Vâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Link Remove screws 4 and spacers 5 holding arm to axle and lift the arm clear. Repeat the above procedure for the second arm. To remove bracket C, remove both arms, screws 6 and 8.
When Replacing Always replace damaged fasteners by the specified JCB supplied parts which will be to the correct grade. Ensure that special screws, hardened washers, spacers and block nuts are assembled as shown..
Torque Settings
Item
Nm
kgf m
lbf ft
1
654
67
480
4
654
67
480
6
392
40
291
8
392
40
291
S - 25
9803/8040-6
S - 25
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension ‘V’ Link
S - 26
9803/8040-6
S - 26
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension ‘V’ Link
S - 27
9803/8040-6
S - 27
Section S - Suspension Rear Suspension ‘V’ Link
S - 28
9803/8040-6
S - 28
Section T Engine Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Maintenance Section A - Optional Equipment Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section D - Controls Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section S - Suspension Section T - Engine
Publication No.
9803/8040-2
World Class Customer Support Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Service, World Parts Centre, Beamhurst, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, ST14 5PA, England. Tel +44 1889 590312 Fax +44 1889 593377
Section T - Engine
T-0
9803/8040-2
T-0
Section T - Engine Contents Page No. Technical Data General .................................................................................................... T - 1
T-i
T-i
Section T - Engine Contents
T - ii
Page No.
T - ii
Section T - Engine
Technical Data General The 8250 Fastrac is powered by a QSCT3 engine which incorporates a new high pressure fuel pump and a common rail fuel system. The fuel pump with the engine Model
ECM provides full electronic contol over engine fuelling and timing. QSCT, Turbocharged, 6-cylinder, water cooled.
Displacement
8.3 litres (504.5 in3 )
Stroke
135 mm (4.72 in)
Bore
114 mm (4.49 in)
Firing Order
1, 5, 3, 6, 2, 4
Rated engine speed (rpm)
2200
Idling Speed
700-1000 rev/min
Gross power at rated speed
194 kW (250 hp)
Max torque at 1400 rpm
1179 Nm (870 lbf ft)
Torque back up
29%
Injection
CM 850 Common rail
Aspiration
Turbocharged and intercooled
Engine Weight (with standard accessories)
694 kg (1530 lb)
Oil Pressure at idle (minimum allowable)
0.69 bar (10 lbf/in2 )
Oil Pressure at rated speed (minimum allowable)
2.07 bar (30 lbf/in2 )
Oil Pressure, regulated
5.17 bar (75 lbf/in2 )
T-1
9803/8040-2
T-1
Section T - Engine Technical Data General
T-2
9803/8040-2
T-2