210LE Landscape Loader
OPERATOR’S MANUAL 210LE Landscape Loader OMT186794 ISSUE I0A
(ENGLISH)
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm. If this product contains a gasoline engine:
WARNING The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. The State of California requires the above two warnings. Additional Proposition 65 Warnings can be found in this manual.
Worldwide Construction And Forestry Division LITHO IN U.S.A.
Introduction Foreword READ THIS MANUAL carefully to learn how to operate and service your machine correctly. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage. This manual and safety signs on your machine may also be available in other languages. (See your John Deere dealer to order.)
equipment as described in this manual. The warranty is explained on the warranty certificate or statement which you should have received from your dealer.
MEASUREMENTS in this manual are given in both metric and customary U.S. unit equivalents. Use only correct replacement parts and fasteners. Metric and inch fasteners may require a specific metric or inch wrench.
This warranty provides you the assurance that John Deere will back its products where defects appear within the warranty period. In some circumstances, John Deere also provides field improvements, often without charge to the customer, even if the product is out of warranty. Should the equipment be abused, or modified to change its performance beyond the original factory specifications, the warranty will become void and field improvements may be denied. Setting fuel delivery above specifications or otherwise overpowering machines will result in such action.
RIGHTHAND AND LEFTHAND sides are determined by facing in the direction of forward travel.
THE TIRE MANUFACTURER’S warranty supplied with your machine may not apply outside the U.S.
WRITE PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS (P.I.N.) in the Machine Numbers section. Accurately record all the numbers to help in tracing the machine should it be stolen. Your dealer also needs these numbers when you order parts. File the identification numbers in a secure place off the machine.
If you are not the original owner of this machine, it is in your interest to contact your local John Deere dealer to inform them of this unit’s serial number. This will help John Deere notify you of any issues or product improvements.
THIS MANUAL SHOULD BE CONSIDERED a permanent part of your machine and should remain with the machine when you sell it.
WARRANTY is provided as part of John Deere’s support program for customers who operate and maintain their DX,IFC7 1903APR091/1
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Introduction
TX1053039 —19—19MAR10
Emissions Control Warranty Statement—U.S. and Canada
VD76477,000104E 1904JAN101/1
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Introduction
Technical Information Feedback Form We need your help to continually improve our technical publications. Please copy this page and FAX or mail your comments, ideas and improvements. SEND TO:
John Deere Dubuque Works 18600 South John Deere Road Attn: Publications, Dept. 324 Dubuque, IA 520040538 USA
FAX NUMBER: 15635895800 (USA) Publication Number: Page Number: Ideas, Comments:
Name: Phone: Email Address: THANK YOU! TX,TM,FAX 1903JUL011/1
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Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences
Safety Signs ......................................................152
Safety and Operator Convenience Features .....111
Operation—Operator’s Station Display Monitor Functions .................................211 Controls—Steering Console ..............................213 Front Loader Controls........................................214 ThreePoint Hitch Levers and Engine Speed Control Knob......................................214 Seat Belt—Operation.........................................215 Seat Belt—Maintenance....................................215 Seat Controls—Suspension ..............................215 Seat Controls—NonSuspension.......................216 Accessory Power Outlets—12 Volt—If Equipped .......................................................216 Operator’s Manual Holder .................................216 Vandal Protection ..............................................217 Fire Extinguisher................................................217
Safety—General Precautions Recognize Safety Information ...........................121 Follow Safety Instructions..................................121 Operate Only If Qualified ...................................121 Wear Protective Equipment...............................122 Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications.......122 Inspect Machine ................................................122 Stay Clear of Moving Parts................................122 Avoid HighPressure Fluids ...............................123 Avoid HighPressure Oils ..................................123 Work In Ventilated Area.....................................123 Prevent Fires .....................................................124 Prevent Battery Explosions ...............................124 Handle Chemical Products Safely .....................125 Dispose of Waste Properly ................................125 Prepare for Emergencies...................................125 Clean Debris from Machine ...............................126
Operation—Operating the Machine Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting ..............221 Check Instruments Before Starting....................222 Engine BreakIn Period .....................................222 Starting the Engine ............................................223 Starting Fluid—Cold Weather Start Aid (S.N. —882699) ............................................225 Starting Fluid—Cold Weather Start Aid (S.N. 882700—) ............................................226 Using Coolant Heater—If Equipped ..................227 WarmUp ...........................................................227 Cold Weather WarmUp ....................................227 Driving the Machine...........................................228 Operating Loader.............................................2210 Operating ThreePoint Hitch............................2211 Operating PTO—If Equipped...........................2213 Operating Differential Lock ..............................2213 Operating Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped .......................2213 Lifting ...............................................................2214 Parking the Machine........................................2215 Loading Machine on a Trailer ..........................2216 Towing .............................................................2217
Safety—Operating Precautions Use Steps and Handholds Correctly .................131 Start Only From Operator’s Seat.......................131 Use and Maintain Seat Belt ...............................131 Prevent Unintended Machine Movement ..........131 Avoid Work Site Hazards...................................132 Keep Riders Off Machine ..................................132 Avoid Backover Accidents .................................132 Avoid Machine Tipover ......................................133 Add and Operate Attachments Safely ...............133 Use Special Care When Operating ...................134 Operating or Traveling On Public Roads...........134 Inspect and Maintain ROPS ..............................134 Stay Clear of Rotating Drivelines.......................135
Safety—Maintenance Precautions Park and Prepare for Service Safely .................141 Service Tires Safely...........................................141 Service Cooling System Safely .........................142 Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating.........142 Make Welding Repairs Safely ...........................142 Drive Metal Pins Safely .....................................143
Maintenance—Machine Diesel Fuel.........................................................311 Lubricity of Diesel Fuel ......................................311 Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel ......................312 Biodiesel Fuel ....................................................313
Safety Signs Replace Safety Signs ........................................151
Continued on next page
Original Instructions. All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest information available at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice. COPYRIGHT © 2010 DEERE & COMPANY Moline, Illinois All rights reserved. A John Deere ILLUSTRUCTION ® Manual Previous Editions Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Testing Diesel Fuel ............................................313 Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines .........................................314 Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Conditioner ...................315 Diesel Fuel Storage ...........................................315 Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants .................315 Diesel Engine BreakIn™ Oil.............................316 Diesel Engine Oil ...............................................317 Diesel Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals ...318 Engine Oil (S.N. —881401) ...............................319 Engine and Hydraulic Oil (S.N. 881402—) ......3110 Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil (S.N. —881401) ..........................................3111 Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil (S.N. 881402—).......3111 Grease.............................................................3112 PTO Gear Case Oil—If Equipped....................3112 Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Coolant .................3113 Drain Intervals for Diesel Engine Coolant........3114 John Deere COOLGARD™ II COOLANT EXTENDER ..............................3114 Supplemental Coolant Additives......................3115 Operating in Warm Temperature Climates ......3115 Additional Information About Diesel Engine Coolants and John Deere COOLGARD™ II COOLANT EXTENDER.................................................3116 Testing Diesel Engine Coolant.........................3117
Inspecting and Cleaning Dusty Secondary and Primary Element (S.N. 888001—) ............................................336 Draining Water Separator Sediment (S.N. 888001—) ............................................336 Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Splines—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—)..........337 Check Wheel Fasteners (S.N 888001—) ..........337 Check Coolant ...................................................338
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily Check Engine Oil Level .....................................341 Check Hydraulic Oil Level .................................342 Check Coolant Overflow Tank Level..................342 Lubricate Loader Pivots.....................................343 Lubricate 4in1 Bucket Pivots—If Equipped .....344 Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Splines—If Equipped (S.N. —888000)..........344 Lubricate ThreePoint Hitch Pivots (S.N. —888000) ............................................345 Lubricate ThreePoint Hitch Pivots (S.N. 888001—) ............................................346 Lubricate Lift Cylinder (S.N. —888000).............346 Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Universal Joints—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) ............347 Lubricate MFWD Front Axle Universal Joints—If Equipped .......................................347 Lubricate MFWD Front Axle Pivot—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) ............................348 Lubricate MFWD Front Axle Pivot (S.N. 888001—) .....................................................348 Lubricate NonPowered Front Axle Steering—If Equipped ...................................349
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance Service Machine at Specified Intervals..............321 Check Hour Meter Regularly .............................321 Battery Disconnect—If Equipped.......................322 Prepare Machine for Maintenance ....................322 Loader Boom Service Lock ...............................323 Opening and Closing Engine Hood (S.N. 882700— ) ...........................................323 Fuel Tank ...........................................................324 Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3Way Coolant Test Kit..................................324 Service Intervals (S.N. —888000) .....................325 Required Parts (S.N. —888000)........................327 Service Intervals (S.N. 888001—) .....................329 Required Parts (S.N. 888001—)......................3211
Maintenance—Every 50 Hours Check Transmission Oil Level (S.N. 888001—) .....................................................351
Maintenance—Initial Service 100 Hours Change Engine BreakIn Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —882699) .....................361 Change Engine BreakIn Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 882700—888000) .........362 Change Transmission and Torque Converter Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —886534) ............................................363
Maintenance—As Required Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock (S.N —888000) .............................................331 Drain Fuel Tank Water and Sediment................332 Check Tire Pressure..........................................333 Tire Inflation Pressures......................................333 Check Park Brake (S.N. —888000)...................334 Inspect Belt........................................................334 Lubricate Front NonPowered Axle Wheel Bearings (S.N. —888000)..................334 Lubricate Draft Link Wear Plates.......................335 Clean Dust Unloader Valve ...............................335
Maintenance—Initial Service 250 Hours Change Engine BreakIn Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 888001— ) ....................371
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours Change Engine Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —882699) ............................................381 Check MFWD Axle Oil—If Equipped .................382 Check MFWD Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped ............................................382 Continued on next page
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Check Rear Axle Oil Level (S.N. —888000)......383 Check Rear Axle Oil Level (S.N. 888001—)......383 Check Battery Electrolyte Level and Terminals.......................................................384 Check Transmission Oil Level (S.N. —888000) .....................................................386 Take Engine Oil Sample ....................................386
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours Draining the Cooling System ...........................3121 Filling the Cooling System ...............................3122
Miscellaneous—Machine Inspecting and Cleaning Dusty Secondary and Primary Element ..................411 Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator .............411 Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or Injection Pump ............................412 Draining Fuel Filter Sediment ............................412 Precautions for Alternator and Regulator ..........412 Handling, Checking and Servicing Batteries Carefully.........................................413 Using Booster Batteries—12Volt System .........414 Replacing Batteries ...........................................414 Removing Batteries ...........................................415 Using Battery Charger .......................................416 Fuse Specifications—(S.N. —880053)..............417 Fuse Specifications—(S.N. 880054—882699) .........................................418 Fuse Specifications—(S.N. 882700—888000) .........................................419 Fuse Specifications—(S.N. 888001— )...........4110 Remove and Install Halogen Bulb ...................4111 Changing Backup Alarm Volume (S.N. —882699) ...................................................4112 Checking Neutral Start System .......................4113 Changing Loader Buckets ...............................4113 Adding Attachments/Accessories to RollOver Protective Structure (ROPS).......4114 Welding On Machine .......................................4114 Welding Near Electronic Control Units ............4114 Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean .......................................4114 External Service Brake Inspection (S.N. —888000) ..........................................4115 External Service Brake Inspection (S.N. 888001—) ..........................................4116 Bleeding Service Brakes (S.N. —880907) ......4117 Bleed Service Brakes (S.N. 880908— ) ..........4118 ToeIn Check and Adjust (S.N. —888000) ......4119 ToeIn Check and Adjust (S.N. 888001—) ......4120 Rear Counterweights.......................................4120 Adding Liquid Ballast to Rear Tires .................4120 Adding Liquid Ballast to Front Tires.................4121 Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps or Motors........................4121 Checking Wheel Fasteners (S.N. —888000) ..4121 Keep ROPS Installed Properly ........................4122 Hardware Torque Specifications......................4122 Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values.....4123 Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values..............4124
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours Check Air Intake Hose.......................................391 Change Engine Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 882700— ) ...........................................392 Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter and PTO Filter—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) .............393 Replace Fuel Filter ............................................394 Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Reservoir Fill Screen and Breather Screen ...................394 Take Fluid Samples ...........................................395
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours Change MFWD Front Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) ...............3101 Change MFWD Front Wheel Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N —888000) ..3101 Clean, Pack, and Adjust Front NonPowered Axle Wheel Bearings—If Equipped ................................3102 Change Rear Axle Oil (S.N. —888000)...........3103 Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter and PTO Filter—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—) ...........3104 Change Transmission and Torque Converter Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —888000) ..........................................3105 Change Transmission and Torque Converter Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 888001—) ..........................................3106 Change Hydraulic Reservoir Oil, Filter, PTO Oil and Filter—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) ..........................................3107 Clean Engine Crankcase Vent Tube ...............3108 Adjust Engine Speed Control Linkage (S.N. —882699) ........................................31010 Adjust Engine Speed Control Linkage (S.N. 882700— ) .......................................31011 Replace Air Cleaner Elements ......................31012 Check Coolant ...............................................31013
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours Adjust Engine Valve Lash (Clearance) ............3111 Change MFWD Front Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—) ...............3111 Change MFWD Front Wheel Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N 888001—) ..3111 Change Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil (S.N. 888001—).......................3112 Change Hydraulic Reservoir Oil, Filter, PTO Oil and Filter—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—) ..........................................3112
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Operational Checkout........................................421
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Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Procedure ...............................431 Engine ...............................................................432 Hydraulic System...............................................435 Electrical System ...............................................437 Gauges and Indicators ......................................439 Transmission ...................................................4311 MFWD .............................................................4312 Rear Axle.........................................................4312
Miscellaneous—Storage Prepare Machine for Storage ............................441 Monthly Storage Procedure...............................442
Miscellaneous—Specifications 210LE Travel Speed (S.N. —888000)...............451 210LE Travel Speed (S.N. 888001—)...............451 210LE Landscape Loader Drain and Refill Capacities (S.N. —888000) .................452 210LE Landscape Loader Drain and Refill Capacities (S.N. 888001—) .................453 210LE Landscape Loader Dimensions..............454 210LE Landscape Loader .................................456 210LE Landscape Loader Weight .....................457 210LE Landscape Loader Buckets....................457
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers Record Product Identification Number (PIN) .....461 Record Engine Serial Number...........................461 Record Transmission Serial Number—Manual Shift (S.N. —888000) .....................................................461 Record Transmission Serial Number—Powershift (S.N.—888000) ...........462 Record Transmission Serial Number (S.N. 888001—) ............................................462 Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number ........462 Record (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number ...............................................463 Keep Proof of Ownership ..................................463 Keep Machines Secure .....................................464
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Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences Safety and Operator Convenience Features 2
1
3 4
6 10
15 12
11
13
TX1018071 Please remember, the operator is the key to preventing accidents. 1. Interior Rearview Mirror. Offers the operator a view of activity behind him. 2. ROPS Protection. Certified rollover protection structure surrounds the operator. Integral roof provides overhead protection. 3. Signal/Warning Lights. Roof mounted turning signal lights and warning lights can also be used as flashers when traveling in traffic. 4. Headlights/Tailights. Canopy has two front halogen driving/work lights and two rear halogen work lights are optional. 5. Exceptional Visibility. Views to either side and to the front or rear are unrestricted. 6. Seat Belt Retractors. Seat belt retractors help keep belts clean and convenient to use. 7. Backup Alarm. Alerts bystanders when the machine is shifted into reverse. 8. Operator Manual Holder. A sealed manual holder keeps manual clean and dry.
7 TX1018071 —UN—19FEB07
14
8
5
9. Neutral Start. Neutral start feature prevents the engine from being started unless the transmission control lever (TCL) is in neutral. 10. Independent Parking/Secondary Brake. Independent parking brake is electrically controlled and engages whenever the engine is stopped. 11. Steps. Wide, skidresistant steps helps prevent slipping while entering or exiting the operator’s station. 12. Bypass Start Protection. Shielding over the starter solenoid terminals helps prevent dangerous bypass starting. 13. Engine Fan Guard. A secondary engine fan guard inside engine compartment helps prevent contact with rotating fan blades. 14. Loader Boom Service Lock. A mechanical lock is provided for working on or around this machine with the boom raised. 15. Handholds. Large and conveniently placed handholds make it easy to enter or exit the operator’s station from the left side of machine.
ER79617,0000C56 1916SEP101/1
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Safety—General Precautions Recognize Safety Information T133555 —UN—28AUG00
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert for the potential of personal injury. Follow the precautions and safe operating practices highlighted by this symbol. A signal word — DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION — is used with the safety alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards.
T133588 —19—28AUG00
On your machine, DANGER signs are red in color, WARNING signs are orange, and CAUTION signs are yellow. DANGER and WARNING signs are located near specific hazards. General precautions are on CAUTION labels.
TX,RECOGNIZE 1928JUN101/1
Follow Safety Instructions
TS201 —UN—23AUG88
Carefully read all safety messages in this manual and on your machine safety signs. Keep safety signs in good condition. Replace missing or damaged safety signs. Be sure new equipment components and repair parts include the current safety signs. Replacement safety signs are available from your John Deere dealer. There can be additional safety information contained on parts and components sourced from suppliers that is not reproduced in this operator’s manual. Learn how to operate the machine and how to use controls properly. Do not let anyone operate without instruction. Keep your machine in proper working condition. Unauthorized modifications to the machine may impair the function and/or safety and affect machine life.
If you do not understand any part of this manual and need assistance, contact your John Deere dealer. DX,READ 1916JUN091/1
Operate Only If Qualified Do not operate this machine unless the operator’s manual has been read carefully, and you have been qualified by supervised training and instruction. Operator should be familiar with the job site and surroundings before operating. Try all controls and
machine functions with the machine in an open area before starting to work. Know and observe all safety rules that may apply to every work situation and work site. TX03679,00016FA 1903JAN071/1
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Safety—General Precautions
Wear Protective Equipment Guard against injury from flying pieces or metal or debris; wear goggles or safety glasses.
TS206 —UN—23AUG88
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job. Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones while operating machine. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises. Radio or music headphones are not suitable to use for hearing protection.
OUT4001,0000570 1912FEB101/1
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications John Deere recommends using only genuine John Deere replacement parts to ensure machine performance. Never substitute genuine John Deere parts with alternate parts not intended for the application as these can create hazardous situations or hazardous performance. NonJohn Deere parts, or any damage or failures resulting from their use are not covered by any John Deere warranty. Modifications of this machine, or addition of unapproved products or attachments, may affect machine stability or
reliability, and may create a hazard for the operator or others near the machine. The installer of any modification which may affect the electronic controls of this machine is responsible for establishing that the modification does not adversely affect the machine or its performance. Always contact an authorized dealer before making machine modifications that change the intended use, weight or balance of the machine, or that alter machine controls, performance or reliability. AM40430,00000A9 1920AUG091/1
Inspect Machine
Keep all guards and shields in good condition and properly installed. Fix damage and replace worn or broken parts immediately. Pay special attention to hydraulic hoses and electrical wiring.
T6607AQ —UN—18OCT88
Inspect machine carefully each day by walking around it before starting.
TX03679,0001734 1908JAN081/1
Entanglements in moving parts can cause serious injury. Stop engine before examining, adjusting or maintaining any part of machine with moving parts. Keep guards and shields in place. Replace any guard or shield that has been removed for access as soon as service or repair is complete.
T133592 —UN—12SEP01
Stay Clear of Moving Parts
TX03679,00016D2 1908JAN081/1
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Safety—General Precautions
Avoid HighPressure Fluids Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury.
X9811 —UN—23AUG88
Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure. Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body from highpressure fluids. If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result. Doctors unfamiliar with this type of injury should reference a knowledgeable medical source. Such information is available in English from Deere & Company Medical Department in
Moline, Illinois, U.S.A., by calling 18008228262 or +1 3097485636. DX,FLUID 1920AUG091/1
Avoid HighPressure Oils
Never search for leaks with your hands. Protect hands. Use a piece of cardboard to find location of escaping oil. Stop engine and relieve pressure before disconnecting lines or working on hydraulic system.
T133840 —UN—20SEP00
If hydraulic oil penetrates your skin, see a doctor immediately. Injected oil must be removed surgically within hours or gangrene may result. Contact a knowledgeable medical source or the Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A.
T133509 —UN—17MAR06
This machine uses a highpressure hydraulic system. Escaping oil under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury.
TX03679,00016D3 1903NOV081/1
Work In Ventilated Area
If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, open the doors and get outside air into the area.
TS220 —UN—23AUG88
Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, remove the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension.
DX,AIR 1917FEB991/1
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Safety—General Precautions
T133552 —UN—14SEP00
Prevent Fires Handle Fuel Safely: Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards. Never refuel machine while smoking or when near sparks or flame. Clean Machine Regularly: Keep trash, debris, grease and oil from accumulating in engine compartment, around fuel lines, hydraulic lines, exhaust components and electrical wiring. Never store oily rags or flammable materials inside a machine compartment.
T133553 —UN—07SEP00
Maintain Hoses and Wiring: Replace hydraulic hoses immediately if they begin to leak, and clean up any oil spills. Examine electrical wiring and connectors frequently for damage. Keep A Fire Extinguisher Available: Always keep a multipurpose fire extinguisher on or near the machine. Know how to use extinguisher properly.
T133554 —UN—07SEP00
TX03679,00016F5 1926JUN091/1
Prevent Battery Explosions Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away from the top of battery. Battery gas can explode.
Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F).
TS204 —UN—23AUG88
Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
DX,SPARKS 1903MAR931/1
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Safety—General Precautions
Handle Chemical Products Safely
A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides specific details on chemical products: physical and health hazards, safety procedures, and emergency response techniques. Check the MSDS before you start any job using a hazardous chemical. That way you will know exactly what the risks are and how to do the job safely. Then follow procedures and recommended equipment.
TS1132 —UN—26NOV90
Direct exposure to hazardous chemicals can cause serious injury. Potentially hazardous chemicals used with John Deere equipment include such items as lubricants, coolants, paints, and adhesives.
(See your John Deere dealer for MSDS’s on chemical products used with John Deere equipment.) DX,MSDS,NA 1903MAR931/1
Dispose of Waste Properly
Use leakproof containers when draining fluids. Do not use food or beverage containers that may mislead someone into drinking from them. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any water source.
TS1133 —UN—26NOV90
Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the environment and ecology. Potentially harmful waste used with John Deere equipment include such items as oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, filters, and batteries.
Air conditioning refrigerants escaping into the air can damage the Earth’s atmosphere. Government regulations may require a certified air conditioning service center to recover and recycle used air conditioning refrigerants. Inquire on the proper way to recycle or dispose of waste from your local environmental or recycling center, or from your John Deere dealer. DX,DRAIN 1903MAR931/1
Prepare for Emergencies Be prepared if a fire starts.
Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital, and fire department near your telephone.
TS291 —UN—23AUG88
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
DX,FIRE2 1903MAR931/1
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Safety—General Precautions
Clean Debris from Machine
Clean any oil spills or fuel spills on machine surfaces. Temperature in engine compartment may go up immediately after engine is stopped. BE ON GUARD FOR FIRES DURING THIS PERIOD. Open access door(s) to cool the engine faster, and clean engine compartment.
T6669AG —UN—18OCT88
Keep engine compartment, radiator, batteries, hydraulic lines, exhaust components, fuel tank, and operator’s station clean and free of debris.
OUT4001,00000E3 1920AUG091/1
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Safety—Operating Precautions Use Steps and Handholds Correctly T133468 —UN—30AUG00
Prevent falls by facing the machine when you get on and off. Maintain 3point contact with steps and handrails. Never use machine controls as handholds. Use extra care when mud, snow, or moisture present slippery conditions. Keep steps clean and free of grease or oil. Never jump when exiting machine. Never mount or dismount a moving machine.
TX03679,00016F2 1912FEB071/1
T133715 —UN—07SEP00
Start Only From Operator’s Seat Avoid unexpected machine movement. Start engine only while sitting in operator’s seat. Ensure all controls and working tools are in proper position for a parked machine. Never attempt to start engine from the ground. Do not attempt to start engine by shorting across the starter solenoid terminals.
TX03679,0001799 1922APR101/1
Use and Maintain Seat Belt T133716 —19—14SEP00
Use seat belt when operating machine. Remember to fasten seat belt when loading and unloading from trucks and during other uses. Examine seat belt frequently. Be sure webbing is not cut or torn. Replace seat belt immediately if any part is damaged or does not function properly. The complete seat belt assembly should be replaced every three years, regardless of appearance.
TX03679,00016DD 1919MAR071/1
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement Always set park brake before leaving seat. After start up, cycle park brake switch ON/OFF to release park brake.
Be careful not to accidentally actuate steering, travel or other controls. Engage park brake and lower work equipment to the ground during work interruptions. Stop the engine before allowing anyone to approach the machine. Follow proper parking procedures before leaving the operator’s station. T196278
ON
P
OFF
T196278 —UN—12NOV03
PARK BRAKE
Always set the park lock brake switch to the ON position before leaving the operator’s seat for any reason.
OUO1030,0000723 1926JAN071/1
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Safety—Operating Precautions
Avoid Work Site Hazards Avoid contact with gas lines, buried cables and water lines. Call utility line location services to identify all underground utilities before starting work.
Avoid boom or attachment contact with overhead obstacles or overhead electrical lines. Never move machine closer than 3 m (10 ft) plus twice the line insulator length to overhead wires. Keep bystanders clear at all times. Keep bystanders away from raised booms, attachments, and unsupported loads. Avoid swinging or raising booms, attachments, or loads over or near personnel. Use barricades or a signal person to keep vehicles and pedestrians away. Use a signal person if moving machine in congested areas or where visibility is restricted. Always keep signal person in view. Coordinate hand signals before starting machine.
T196283 —UN—17NOV03
Prepare work site properly. Avoid operating near structures or objects that could fall onto the machine. Clear away debris that could move unexpectedly if run over.
T196283
Avoid working under overhanging embankments or stockpiles that could collapse under or on machine. Reduce machine speed when operating with tool on or near ground when obstacles may be hidden (e.g., during snow removal or clearing mud, dirt, etc.). At high speeds hitting obstacles (rocks, uneven concrete or manholes) can cause a sudden stop. Always wear your seat belt.
Operate only on solid footing with strength sufficient to support machine. Be especially alert working near embankments or excavations. ER79617,0000BF2 1909JUL101/1
Keep Riders Off Machine Only allow the operator on the machine. Keep riders off.
TS290 —UN—23AUG88
Riders on machine are subject to injury such as being struck by foreign objects and being thrown off of the machine. Riders also obstruct the operator’s view resulting in the machine being operated in an unsafe manner.
DX,RIDER 1903MAR931/1
Before moving machine, be sure all persons are clear of the machine travel path. Turn around and look directly for best visibility. Use mirror to assist in checking behind the machine. Keep windows and mirror clean and in good repair. Be certain backup warning alarm is working properly. Use a signal person when backing if view is obstructed or when in close quarters. Keep signal person in view at all times. Use prearranged hand signals to communicate.
T196280
T196280 —UN—17NOV03
Avoid Backover Accidents
OUO1030,0000724 1928FEB071/1
132
091710
PN=17
Safety—Operating Precautions
Avoid Machine Tipover Use seat belt at all times. Do not jump if the machine tips. You will be unlikely to jump clear and the machine may crush you. Load and unload from trucks or trailers carefully. Be sure truck is wide enough and secured on a firm level surface. Use loading ramps and attach them properly to truck bed. Be careful on slopes. Use extra care on soft, rocky or frozen ground because machine may slip sideways in these conditions.
T147495 —19—26OCT01
Ensure solid footing. Use extra care when operating on stockpile materials, or near banks or excavations that may cavein and cause machine to tip or fall.
TX03768,0000BA3 1907SEP061/1
Add and Operate Attachments Safely Always verify compatibility of attachments by contacting your authorized dealer. Adding unapproved attachments may affect machine stability or reliability and may create a hazard for others near the machine. Ensure that a qualified person is involved in attachment installation. Add guards to machine if operator protection
is required or recommended. Verify that all connections are secure and attachment responds properly to controls. Carefully read attachment manual and follow all instructions and warnings. In an area free of bystanders and obstructions, carefully operate attachment to learn its characteristics and range of motion. TX03679,00016F0 1912FEB071/1
133
091710
PN=18
Safety—Operating Precautions
Use Special Care When Operating Never use the loader to lift people. Do not allow anyone to ride in the bucket or use the bucket as a work platform.
Ensure that objects in the bucket are secure. Do not attempt to lift or carry objects that are too big or too long to fit inside the bucket unless secured with an adequate chain or other device. Keep bystanders away from raised loads. Be careful when lifting objects. Never attempt to lift objects too heavy for your machine. Assure machine stability and hydraulic capability with a test lift before attempting other maneuvers. Use an adequate chain or sling and proper rigging techniques to attach and stabilize loads.
T196282 —UN—17NOV03
Operate carefully with raised loads. Raising the load reduces machine stability, especially on side slopes on soft terrain. Drive and turn slowly with a raised load.
T196282
Never lift an object above or near another person.
OUO1030,0000726 1928FEB071/1
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads T141891 —UN—22MAY01
Machines that work near vehicle traffic or travel slower than normal highway speeds must have proper lighting and markings to assure they are visible to other drivers. Install additional lights, beacons, slow moving vehicle (SMV) emblems, or other devices and use as required to make the machine visible and identify it as a work machine. Check state and local regulations to assure compliance. Keep these devices clean and in working condition.
TX03679,00017C8 1902MAR071/1
Inspect and Maintain ROPS A damaged rollover protective structure (ROPS) should be replaced, not reused. The protection offered by ROPS will be impaired if ROPS is subjected to structural damage, is involved in an overturn incident, or is in any way altered by welding, bending, drilling, or cutting. If ROPS was loosened or removed for any reason, inspect it carefully before operating the machine again.
To maintain the ROPS:
• Replace missing hardware using correct grade hardware.
• Check hardware torque. • Check isolation mounts for damage, looseness or wear; replace them if necessary.
• Check ROPS for cracks or physical damage. TX03679,000179F 1907SEP061/1
134
091710
PN=19
Safety—Operating Precautions
Stay Clear of Rotating Drivelines
Keep tractor master shield and driveline shields in place at all times. Make sure rotating shields turn freely. Wear close fitting clothing. Stop the engine and be sure that PTO driveline is stopped before making adjustments, connections, or cleaning out PTO driven equipment. Do not install any adapter device between the tractor and the primary implement PTO drive shaft that will allow a 1000 rpm tractor shaft to power a 540 rpm implement at speeds higher than 540 rpm.
TS1644 —UN—22AUG95
Entanglement in rotating driveline can cause serious injury or death.
Do not install any adapter device that results in a portion of the rotating implement shaft, tractor shaft, or the adapter to be unguarded. The tractor master shield shall overlap the end of the splined shaft and the added adaptor device as outlined in the table. PTO Type
Diameter
1 2 3
n ± 5 mm (0.20 in.)
35 mm (1.378 in.)
6
85 mm (3.35 in.)
35 mm (1.378 in.)
21
85 mm (3.35 in.)
45 mm (1.772 in.)
20
100 mm (4.00 in.)
H96219 —UN—29APR10
Splines
DX,PTO 1930JUN101/1
135
091710
PN=20
Safety—Maintenance Precautions Park and Prepare for Service Safely Warn others of service work. Always park and prepare your machine for service or repair properly. to the ground.
• Engage park brake. • Stop engine and remove key. • Attach a “Do Not Operate” tag in an obvious place in the operator’s station.
Securely support machine or attachment before working under it.
T133332 —19—14DEC01
• Park machine on a level surface and lower equipment
• Do not support machine with any hydraulically actuated tools or attachments.
• Do not support machine with cinder blocks or wooden pieces that may crumble or crush.
• Do not support machine with a single jack or other this machine with the loader boom raised.
Understand service procedures before beginning repairs. Keep service area clean and dry. Use two people whenever the engine must be running for service work.
TS229 —UN—23AUG88
devices that may slip out of place.
• Always install boom lock before working on or around
TX03679,0001809 1902MAR071/1
Service Tires Safely Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death. Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the proper equipment and experience to perform the job. Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel. When inflating tires, use a clipon chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.
TS211 —UN—23AUG88
Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims or missing lug bolts and nuts.
DX,RIM 1924AUG901/1
141
091710
PN=21
Safety—Maintenance Precautions
Service Cooling System Safely Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns.
TS281 —UN—23AUG88
Shut off engine. Only remove filler cap when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely.
DX,RCAP 1904JUN901/1
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating Avoid potentially toxic fumes and dust. Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by welding, soldering, or using a torch. TS220 —UN—23AUG88
Remove paint before heating:
• Remove paint a minimum of 100 mm (4 in.) from area
to be affected by heating. If paint cannot be removed, wear an approved respirator before heating or welding. • If you sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust. Wear an approved respirator. • If you use solvent or paint stripper, remove stripper with soap and water before welding. Remove solvent or paint stripper containers and other flammable material from area. Allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating.
Do not use a chlorinated solvent in areas where welding will take place.
Do all work in an area that is well ventilated to carry toxic fumes and dust away. Dispose of paint and solvent properly. DX,PAINT 1924JUL021/1
IMPORTANT: Disable electrical power before welding. Turn off main battery switch or disconnect positive battery cable. Separate harness connectors to engine and vehicle microprocessors. Avoid welding or heating near pressurized fluid lines. Flammable spray may result and cause severe burns if pressurized lines fail as a result of heating. Do not let heat go beyond work area to nearby pressurized lines. Remove paint properly. Do not inhale paint dust or fumes. Use a qualified welding technician for structural repairs.
T133547 —UN—31AUG00
Make Welding Repairs Safely
Make sure there is good ventilation. Wear eye protection and protective equipment when welding. TX03679,00016D5 1924SEP071/1
142
091710
PN=22
Safety—Maintenance Precautions
Always wear protective goggles or safety glasses and other protective equipment before striking hardened parts. Hammering hardened metal parts such as pins and bucket teeth may dislodge chips at high velocity. Use a soft hammer or a brass bar between hammer and object to prevent chipping.
T133738 —UN—14SEP00
Drive Metal Pins Safely
TX03679,0001745 1907SEP061/1
143
091710
PN=23
Safety Signs Replace Safety Signs
There can be additional safety information contained on parts and components sourced from suppliers that is not reproduced in this operator’s manual.
TS201 —UN—23AUG88
Replace missing or damaged safety signs. Use this operator’s manual for correct safety sign placement.
DX,SIGNS 1918AUG091/1
151
091710
PN=24
Safety Signs
T196448 —19—07APR06
Safety Signs
Right Side Shown Continued on next page
152
ER79617,0000C55 1916SEP101/2
091710
PN=25
T196447 —19—07APR06
Safety Signs
Left Side Shown ER79617,0000C55 1916SEP102/2
153
091710
PN=26
Operation—Operator’s Station Display Monitor Functions The display monitor has three modes of operation:
T196285A —UN—17NOV03
IMPORTANT: Prevent possible machine damage. Do not operate machine when monitor is inoperable, malfunctioning, or does not successfully complete self test.
• KEY SWITCH ON, ENGINE NOT RUNNING MODE:
With key switch “On” but the engine not running, park brake (A), seat belt (B), engine coolant temperature (D), alternator voltage (H), and fuel gauge (L) remain lit. • BULB CHECK MODE: With the engine not running, turning the key switch to “Bulb Check” puts the display monitor in bulb check mode. In this mode, the monitor alarm beeps, all gauges and indicators light, and fuel gauge needle cycle from minimum to 12 o’clock positions before registering current reading. • ENGINE RUNNING MODE: Monitor panel enters engine running mode after bulb check mode when the engine is started. In engine running mode, current status of machine is displayed on gauges and indicators. A—Park Brake Indicator: Indicator will light at engine startup and stay lit until park brake is disengaged.
A—Park Brake Indicator B—Seat Belt Indicator C—STOP Indicator D—Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator E—Engine Oil Pressure Indicator F— Transmission Oil Temperature Indicator G—Hydraulic Oil Filter Indicator
H—Alternator Voltage Indicator I— Air Filter Restriction Indicator J— Beacon Indicator—If Equipped K—Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Indicator—If Equipped L— Fuel Gauge M—Hour Meter
B—Seat Belt Indicator: Indicator will light at engine startup and stay lit until park brake is disengaged.
• Engine oil pressure is low. • Engine coolant temperature is excessively high. • On machines (S.N. 882700— ) Diagnostic Trouble Code
C—Stop Indicator: On machines (S.N. —882699) the red STOP light will come on steady (high level) only.
(DTC) is stored in the ECU. See your authorized dealer.
On machines (S.N. 882700—884464) the red STOP light will indicate a medium or high level alarm by either flashing (medium level) or coming on steady (high level). The red STOP light is also used to display diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) that may be active or stored in the ECU.
On machines (S.N. 882700— ) the STOP indicator flashes (medium level) and alarm sounds when:
On machines (S.N. 884465—) the red OVERHEAT light will indicate a medium or high level alarm by either flashing (medium level) or coming on steady (high level). The red OVERHEAT light is also used to display diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) that may be active or stored in the ECU.
D—Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator: Engine coolant temperature and STOP indicators will light and alarm will sound when engine coolant is above 115°C (240°F). Do not stop engine when indicators light together or temperature will rise further. Reduce load and run engine at slow idle. If indicator does not go out after one to two minutes, stop engine and allow to cool before servicing.
IMPORTANT: If the STOP indicator comes on steady (high level) and alarm sounds for more than ten seconds with engine oil pressure indicator on, stop machine immediately and investigate cause of problem.
• Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is stored in the ECU. See your authorized dealer.
E—Engine Oil Pressure Indicator:
If the STOP indicator comes on steady (high level) and alarm sounds for more than ten seconds with engine coolant temperature indicator on, reduce load and run engine for one to two minutes at slow idle to allow time to cool. If light continues to stay on, stop engine and investigate problem. Do not restart engine until problem has been corrected.
IMPORTANT: Prevent possible engine damage. If engine oil pressure indicator light comes on while operating, stop machine. STOP ENGINE IMMEDIATELY. When engine oil pressure is low, indicator will light, STOP indicator will flash and alarm will sound. Stop machine. STOP ENGINE IMMEDIATELY.
The STOP indicator comes on steady (high level) and alarm sounds when: Continued on next page
211
OUO1030,0000731 1926JAN071/2
091710
PN=27
Operation—Operator’s Station
F—Transmission Oil Temperature Indicator: Transmission oil temperature indicator will light when transmission oil temperature is high. Reduce load immediately, shift into neutral and run engine at slow idle. Inspect for plugged oil cooler. G—Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator: IMPORTANT: If hydraulic oil filter restriction indicator lights and hydraulic oil is warm, change filter as soon as possible to prevent damage. Indicator will light when hydraulic oil filter element is restricted. NOTE: Cold oil can cause indicator to light temporarily. Allow time for oil to warm up and indicator to go out before servicing filter.
H—Engine Alternator Voltage Indicator: Indicator will light when alternator output voltage drops below 12 volt. Check electrical system or recharge battery, if necessary. I—Engine Air Filter Restriction Indicator: Indicator will light when air filter elements are restricted. Clean or change filter elements. J—Beacon Light Indicator—If Equipped: Indicator will light when beacon light is turned “ON”. K—Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Indicator—If Equipped: Indicator will light when mechanical front wheel drive is engaged with switch. L—Fuel Level Gauge: The gauge shows the level of fuel in the tank. M—Hour Meter: Use hour meter to determine when to perform service and maintenance procedures. OUO1030,0000731 1926JAN072/2
212
091710
PN=28
Operation—Operator’s Station
Controls—Steering Console A—Stop Indicator:
T104939 —UN—07NOV96
On machines (S.N. 8844645—) the red OVERHEAT light will indicate a medium or high level alarm by either flashing (medium level) or coming on steady (high level). The red OVERHEAT light is also used to display diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) that may be active or stored in the ECU. On machines (S.N. 882700—8844644) the red STOP light will indicate a medium or high level alarm by either flashing (medium level) or coming on steady (high level). The red STOP light is also used to display diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) that may be active or stored in the ECU. On machines (S.N. —882699) the red STOP light will come on steady (high level) only.
If the STOP indicator comes on steady (high level) and alarm sounds for more than ten seconds with engine coolant temperature indicator on, reduce load and run engine for one to two minutes at slow idle to allow time to cool. If light continues to stay on, stop engine and investigate problem. Do not restart engine until problem has been corrected. The STOP indicator comes on steady (high level) and alarm sounds when:
• Engine oil pressure is low. • Engine coolant temperature is excessively high. • On machine (S.N. 882700— ) Diagnostic Trouble Code
T196286A —UN—17NOV03
IMPORTANT: If the STOP indicator comes on steady (high level) and alarm sounds for more than ten seconds with engine oil pressure indicator on, stop machine immediately and investigate cause of problem.
A—Stop Indicator B—Key Switch C—Fuel Gauge D—Hour Meter E—Work and Drive Lights Switch F— Warning Lights Switch
G—Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Switch—If Equipped H—Turn Signal Switch I— Park Brake Switch J— Start Aid Switch K—Horn
• Push upper half to turn work and drive lights, tail lights, and front work lights, if equipped, on.
(DTC) is stored in the ECU. See your authorized dealer.
• Push to middle position to turn work and drive lights
On machine (S.N. 882700—8844644) the STOP indicator flashes (medium level) and alarm sounds when:
• Push lower half to turn work and drive lights, tail lights,
• Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is stored in the ECU. See your authorized dealer.
On machine (S.N. 8844645—) the STOP indicator flashes (medium level) and alarm sounds when:
• Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is stored in the ECU.
and tail lights on.
and front work lights, if equipped, off.
F—Warning Lights Switch: Push upper half of switch to turn warning lights on. When warning lights switch is ON, warning lights indicator, left turn indicator, and right turn indicator will flash. Push lower half of switch to turn warning lights off. G—Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Switch—If Equipped: Push top half of switch up to engage the MFWD axle. Push bottom half of switch to disengage the MFWD axle.
See your authorized dealer.
B—Key Switch C—Fuel Gauge: The gauge shows the level of fuel in the tank.
H—Turn Signal Switch: Push switch to signal turning direction. The switch has three positions:
D—Hour Meter: Use hour meter to determine when to perform service and maintenance procedures.
• Push left half to signal left turn. Left turn indicator will flash.
E—Work and Drive Lights Switch: Push switch to operate work and drive lights, tail lights, and front work lights, if equipped. The switch has three positions:
• Middle position is OFF. Indicators will not flash unless warning lights switch is ON.
Continued on next page
213
OUO1030,0000732 1902MAR071/2
091710
PN=29
Operation—Operator’s Station
• Push right half to signal right turn. Right turn indicator will flash.
NOTE: When turn signal is applied with warning lights on, direction light will continue to blink while other amber light illuminates steady.
J—Start Aid Switch—If Equipped: Press and hold button when engine is cold and cranking to inject starting fluid into engine during cold weather startup. K—Horn: Press button to sound horn.
I—Park Brake Switch: Push top half of switch to engage park brake. Push bottom half of switch to disengage park brake. OUO1030,0000732 1902MAR072/2
Front Loader Controls Use controls (A and B or C) for operating front loader. C—Third Function Control Lever—If Equipped T122072B —UN—01JUL99
A—Clutch Disconnect Switch B—Loader Control Lever
(S.N. —882699) Shown TX,10,BG429 1917NOV031/1
ThreePoint Hitch Levers and Engine Speed Control Knob
T122175C —UN—09JUL99
Use levers (A—D) to operate hitch, knob (E) to control engine speed and knob (F) to operate PTO (if equipped). NOTE: Some machines may be equipped with two auxiliary mounted equipment levers (D). A—Float Position Lever B—Pitch Cylinder Lever C—Tilt Cylinder Lever
D—Auxiliary Mounted Equipment Lever E—Speed Control Knob—If Equipped F— PTO Control Knob—If Equipped
(S.N. —882699) Shown TX,10,BG430 1920JUL101/1
214
091710
PN=30
Operation—Operator’s Station
Seat Belt—Operation 1. Pull out belt (A) from right side of seat. 2. Insert belt into catch (B) on left side of seat to lock in place. 3. Press red release button to unlock seat belt. B—Catch
T104956 —UN—04FEB97
A—Seat Belt
Suspension Seat Shown TX,10,BG431 1920MAR071/1
Seat Belt—Maintenance Seat belt and mounting hardware must be inspected for wear or damage before operating the machine. Replace the belt or mounting hardware if worn or damaged.
Replace the complete seat belt assembly every three years regardless of appearance.
OUO1043,00001F5 1928FEB071/1
Seat Controls—Suspension CAUTION: Be sure seat is locked in position before operating machine. A seat which is loose or not properly locked can cause loss of control of machine and injuries or death. Lift pivot lever (A) up and pivot seat. Release pivot lever to lock seat in position. Lift foreaft lever (B) up and slide seat to desired position. Release forward and aft lever to lock seat in position.
While NOT sitting on seat, turn adjustment knob (D) to change seat height and ride stiffness. Pull height lever (E) up and move seat to desired height. Release height lever to lock seat in position. A—Pivot Lever B—ForeAft Lever C—Backrest Angle Adjuster
D—Weight Adjuster E—Height Adjuster
T104954 —UN—31JAN97
Adjust backrest position lever (C) to adjust position of backrest.
TX,10,BG432 1917NOV031/1
215
091710
PN=31
Operation—Operator’s Station
Seat Controls—NonSuspension Use foreaft lever (1) to slide seat to desired position. Release lever to lock seat in to position. Remove seat mounting cap screws (2) to pivot seat to desired angle. Install cap screws into mounting holes and tighten. 2— Seat Mounting Cap Screws (4 used)
TX1037557A —UN—06MAR08
1— ForeAft Lever
TX,10,BG433 1917NOV031/1
Accessory Power Outlets—12 Volt—If Equipped
T196449A —UN—18NOV03
The 12 volt accessory outlets are used to power operator accessories, as necessary. A—Accessory Power Outlets
OUO1030,0000733 1927FEB081/1
Operator’s Manual Holder
T104971 —UN—08NOV96
Operator’s manual holder is located inside of left fender.
TX,10,BG436 1915JAN971/1
216
091710
PN=32
Operation—Operator’s Station
Vandal Protection 1. Remove wing nut (A) and vandal protection cover (B) from storage position.
C—Vandal Protection Mounting Location
T105023 —UN—11NOV96
A—Wing Nut B—Vandal Protection Cover
TX1019249A —UN—15FEB07
2. Place cover over front instrument panel and lock in place at location (C).
VD76477,0001420 1915FEB071/1
Fire Extinguisher NOTE: All fire extinguishers do not operate the same. Read operating instructions on canister. TX1081734 —UN—09SEP10
This portable fire extinguisher (1) is used to aid in the extinguishing of small fires. Refer to individual manufacturers’ instructions and proper fire fighting procedures before the need to use the fire extinguisher arises. For fire prevention safety rules, see Prevent Fires. (Section 12.) IMPORTANT: Avoid possible machine damage. Make sure the fire extinguisher is charged or replaced after any use.
Fire Extinguisher
The designated location for the fire extinguisher is left of the operator’s seat. Check gauge (if equipped) on fire extinguisher. If fire extinguisher is not fully charged, charge or replace it.
1— Fire Extinguisher
Dry powder has a tendency to pack in the bottom of a fire extinguisher. Before using fire extinguisher, turn it upside down and shake it until the powder moves. ER79617,0000C54 1909SEP101/1
217
091710
PN=33
Operation—Operating the Machine Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting Perform periodic service checks in the Maintenance—Ev ery 10 Hours or Daily. (Section 34.)
• Check precleaner (A). • Check hydraulic oil level (B). • Clean operator’s station (C). • Check pedals and controls for freedom of movement (D).
• Check inflation pressure of tires (E) and hardware torque of wheels.
• Clean radiator fins (F). • Check and lubricate hitch pivot points (G). ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Check for worn or frayed wires and loose or corroded connections. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM: Check for leaks, missing or loose clamps, kinked hoses, and lines or hoses in areas that rub against each other or other parts. T104973 —UN—04FEB97
LOADER: Check for loose, bent, broken or missing parts and hardware. LUBRICATION: Check lubrication points shown on Periodic Maintenance Chart or in Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily. (Section 34). PROTECTIVE DEVICES: Check ROPS, guards, shields, covers, and seat belt. FIRE PREVENTION: Clean machine of debris. PARK BRAKE: Check for correct operation. SAFETY: Walk around machine to be sure all persons are clear from machine area.
A—Precleaner B—Hydraulic Oil Level C—Operators Station D—Pedals and Controls
E—Tire Pressure F— Radiator Fins G—Hitch Pivot Points
TX,20,BG441 1928FEB071/1
221
091710
PN=34
Operation—Operating the Machine
Check Instruments Before Starting Turn key switch clockwise and hold in BULB CHECK position.
T103810 —19—07OCT96
All indicators on monitor panel (A) must light. For description of indicators, see Display Monitor Functions. (Section 21). If any fail to light, check the bulb. If bulb is good, but indicator still fails to light, see your authorized dealer. If all indicators fail to light, check the fuse. If the fuse is good, but the indicators still fail to light, see your authorized dealer.
T106070 —UN—03JAN97
A—Monitor Panel
Monitor Panel TX,25,BG442 1920JUL101/1
Engine BreakIn Period NOTE: To avoid engine damage it is critical to observe the engine breakin period. Extra care during the first 250 hours of operation will result in more satisfactory longterm engine performance and life. DO NOT exceed 250 hours of operation with breakin oil. 1. Operate the machine at heavy or normal loads with minimal idling during the breakin period. During the first 20 hours, avoid prolonged periods of engine idling or sustained maximum load operation. If engine will idle longer than 5 minutes, stop engine. 2. Check engine oil level more frequently during the engine breakin period. IMPORTANT: DO NOT add makeup oil until the oil level is BELOW the ADD mark on the dipstick. John Deere BreakIn™ Engine Oil
should be used to make up any oil consumed during the breakin period. 3. Change oil and oil filter after first 250 hours (maximum). Fill crankcase with the normal seasonal viscosity grade oil. See Maintenance—Machine. (Section 31.) 4. Watch coolant temperature gauge closely. If coolant temperature rises above specified limits on the gauge, reduce load on engine. Unless temperature drops quickly, stop the engine and determine the cause before resuming operation. See Troubleshooting. (Section 43.) 5. Watch oil pressure gauge for pressure within specification. 6. Check serpentine belt for proper alignment and seating in pulley grooves.
BreakIn is a trademark of Deere & Company. VD76477,00016F2 1926JUL101/1
222
091710
PN=35
Operation—Operating the Machine
Starting the Engine CAUTION: Prevent asphyxiation. Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death to you or someone else. TS220 —UN—23AUG88
If you must operate engine in a building, be positive there is adequate ventilation. Either use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the exhaust fumes or open doors and/or windows to bring enough outside air into the area. CAUTION: Avoid possible injury or death from a runaway machine. DO NOT start engine by shorting across starter terminals. Machine will start in gear if normal circuitry is bypassed.
TS177 —UN—11JAN89
NEVER start engine while standing on ground. Start engine only from operator’s seat, with transmission control lever (TCL) in neutral and park brake engaged. 1. Sit in seat and fasten seat belt. 2. Sound horn.
Continued on next page
223
TX,25,BG443 1901FEB071/2
091710
PN=36
Operation—Operating the Machine
NOTE: Controls and switches must be in the positions described before starting engine. 3. With manual shift transmission: Move gearshift lever (A) and TCL (B) levers to neutral. T106233 —UN—09JAN97
With power shift transmission: Move TCL (B) lever/range lever to N. 4. Engage park brake using switch (C). IMPORTANT: To avoid engine damage, never start engine with engine speed control at high speed. 5. Move engine speed control to 1/3 speed.
Manual Transmission Shown
IMPORTANT: Do not operate starter more than 15 seconds at a time or it may be damaged. If engine does not start, wait at least two minutes before trying again. If engine does not start in four attempts, refer to Troubleshooting chapter. 6. Turn key switch clockwise until engine starts, then release key. If engine does not start after 15 seconds, wait two minutes before trying again.
T106234 —UN—09JAN97
NOTE: For machines equipped with engine speed control knob (D), turn knob to 1/3 speed.
A—Gearshift Lever—If Equipped B—Transmission Control Lever (TCL)
C—Park Brake Switch D—Engine Speed Control Knob—If Equipped
T106235 —UN—09JAN97
7. After engine is warm and has run for a fiveminute warmup period, allow engine to return to slow idle. Use speed control pedal to adjust engine idle during operation.
TX,25,BG443 1901FEB072/2
224
091710
PN=37
Operation—Operating the Machine
Starting Fluid—Cold Weather Start Aid (S.N. —882699)
TS281 —UN—23AUG88
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from exploding container. Starting fluid is highly flammable. Keep container away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Contents are pressurized. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Remove can from machine if engine does not need starting fluid. IMPORTANT: Remove can from container and install container upside down to protect starting aid components from dust. IMPORTANT: Prevent damage to engine. Use starting aid when temperatures are below 0°C (32°F) and only when engine is COLD.
T106239 —UN—09JAN97
NOTE: If equipped with a high pressure KBI® cold weather starting system, press and hold starting aid fluid button (A) to start engine. USING START AID IMPORTANT: To avoid engine damage, push starting aid button only when engine is cold and cranking. Starting aid fluid is being injected into engine as long as you push and release button (A).
T106238 —UN—09JAN97
NOTE: Crank engine for 30 seconds maximum, allowing two minutes between cranking periods. While cranking engine, push starting aid button (A). REPLACING START AID CONTAINER 1. Turn container counterclockwise to remove. 2. Remove can (B) from container. 3. Remove safety cap and spray button from new can and install into container. A—Start Aid Fluid Button
4. Install container clockwise into base.
B—Start Aid Can OUO1030,0000749 1905JAN041/1
225
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PN=38
Operation—Operating the Machine
Starting Fluid—Cold Weather Start Aid (S.N. 882700—)
TS281 —UN—23AUG88
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from exploding container. Starting fluid is highly flammable. Keep container away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Contents are pressurized. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Remove can from machine if engine does not need starting fluid. IMPORTANT: Remove container and install plug in base to protect start aid components from dust. Prevent damage to engine. Use starting aid when temperatures are below 0°C (32°F) and only when engine is COLD. USING START AID
T106239 —UN—09JAN97
IMPORTANT: To avoid engine damage, push and hold start aid button only when engine is cold and cranking. Starting fluid is being injected into engine as long as the start aid button is held. NOTE: Crank engine for 30 seconds maximum, allowing 2 minutes between cranking periods. While cranking engine, push start aid button (A). A—Start Aid Button
OUO1030,0000746 1920MAR071/2
REPLACING START AID CONTAINER 1. Open engine hood. See Opening and Closing Engine Hood. (Section 32.) 2. Loosen hose clamp (B). 3. Turn start aid container (C) counterclockwise to remove. 4. Remove safety cap from new container. 5. Turn container clockwise in starting aid base to install. 6. Tighten hose clamp. T197014A —UN—18DEC03
7. Close engine hood. OPERATING MACHINE WITHOUT START AID CONTAINER INSTALLED IMPORTANT: Protect start aid components from possible damage. Install start aid plug in start aid base. Remove container and install plug (D) in base. B—Clamp C—Start Aid Can
D—Plug
OUO1030,0000746 1920MAR072/2
226
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PN=39
Operation—Operating the Machine
Using Coolant Heater—If Equipped
Plug coolant heater into a 115volt outlet 10 hours before starting the engine.
CAUTION: Prevent possible personal injury from an electrical shock. Use a heavyduty, grounded cord to connect heater to electrical power. TX,25,BD2080 1902MAR071/1
WarmUp
IMPORTANT: To avoid carbon buildup in engine and to use fuel in most efficient manner, do not allow machine to idle at low rpm.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper lubrication, idle engine at 1/3 speed for 5 minutes. Extend period as necessary when operating at temperatures below freezing.
• Before moving machine, run at 1/3 speed for at least 5 minutes.
• Do not run engine at fast or slow idle. • Operate machine under light loads for first 5 minutes once engine is warm.
• Check instruments regularly. TX,25,BD2082 1915OCT081/1
Cold Weather WarmUp IMPORTANT: If hydraulic oil is cold, hydraulic functions move slowly. Do not attempt machine operations until hydraulic functions move at closetonormal cycle times.
IMPORTANT: To prevent damage to bucket leveling tube due to cold oil, cycle bucket three times at hood height before using under normal operation.
In extremely cold conditions, an extended warming up period will be necessary.
2. Raise loader lift arms to hood height. Cycle bucket from stop to stop three times.
Avoid sudden operation of hydraulic functions until engine is thoroughly warmed up. Remove ice, snow, and mud from machine before operation.
3. Cycle all remaining hydraulic functions to distribute warmed oil until all functions operate freely.
1. Run engine at 1/2 speed for 15 minutes. TX,25,BG240 1929AUG971/1
227
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PN=40
Operation—Operating the Machine
Driving the Machine CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Machine will move in direction of pedal if only one is applied. Connect brake pedals together before traveling at high speed. T135857C —UN—01DEC00
1. Connect brake pedals (A) by engaging lock bar (B) between pedals. Keep lock bar engaged unless brakes are to be used to aid in turning. CAUTION: Use a seat belt to minimize chance of injury from an accident such as an overturn. 2. Fasten seat belt. B—Brake Locking Bar
TS205 —UN—23AUG88
A—Brake Pedals
Brake Pedals
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228
MD04263,0000014 1919JUL101/3
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PN=41
Operation—Operating the Machine
3. Move engine speed control knob (A) (if equipped) to 1/3 idle and start engine. See Starting the Engine. (Section 22.)
T106242 —UN—09JAN97
NOTE: Park brake indicator will light, alarm will sound, and STOP indicator will come on if transmission control lever (TCL) is engaged while park brake is set. Turn park brake off before engaging TCL. If park brake is disengaged when engine stops, it will automatically engage. If machine is started with switch in off position, turn switch on, then off, before driving machine. (S.N. —882699) Shown
4. Set park brake switch (B) to disengaged position. 5. After engine is warm, turn speed control knob (if equipped) to slow idle position. Manual Shift Transmission
• Push clutch disconnect button (D) to remove engine
T106243 —UN—09JAN97
power from drive train and engage gear shift lever (E) to appropriate gear for travel. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never rely on TCL and gearshift lever to keep machine from moving. Always engage park brake to hold machine.
• Use TCL (C) to change direction of travel. TCL can be operated without using the clutch disconnect button.
reverse.
• Move TCL to N when machine is not moving. TCL will drop to a detented position when in Neutral.
Vary travel speed when driving using speed control pedal. When removing foot from pedal, engine speed will return to setting of speed control knob. A—Engine Speed Control Knob—If Equipped B—Park Brake Switch C—Transmission Control Lever (TCL)
T106244 —UN—09JAN97
• Reduce speed when changing direction of travel. • Move TCL to F to travel forward and to R to travel in
D—Clutch Disconnect Button E—Gear Shift Lever F— Speed Control Pedal
Continued on next page
229
MD04263,0000014 1919JUL102/3
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PN=42
Operation—Operating the Machine Power Shift Transmission
• TCL also selects forward gear ranges 1, 2, 3, and 4 and T196287A —UN—17NOV03
reverse ranges 1 and 2. The third and fourth position in reverse provides the same speed range as the second position. • Rotate handle on TCL (A) to select gear position. • Gear position is indicated by the gear range pointer (B).
Vary travel speed when driving using speed control pedal. When removing foot from pedal, engine speed will return to setting of speed control knob. A—TCL
B—Gear Range Pointer MD04263,0000014 1919JUL103/3
Operating Loader
T122072C —UN—01JUL99
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Operate loader facing forward in the operator’s seat only. NOTE: Control lever will return to neutral if released during normal loader operation. Push lever in following directions for corresponding loader movements: NOTE: Moving lever completely forward (A) will place loader in float position. Lever will stay in float position until it is manually moved.
(S.N. —882699) Shown
• A—Lever Forward: Lower Boom • B—Lever Rearward: Raise Boom NOTE: Moving lever completely to the left (roll back) will hold it in position until bucket is level. Once bucket is level, lever will return to neutral.
For faster cycle times, fully extend lever in desired direction, run engine at fast idle and move boom and bucket at same time.
• E—Lever Rearward: Third Function (Open) • F—Lever Forward: Third Function (Closed) A—Lower Boom B—Raise Boom C—Roll Back Bucket
D—Dump Bucket E—Third Function Control (Open)—If Equipped F— Third Function Control (Closed)—If Equipped
T105012 —UN—08NOV96
• C—Lever Left: Roll Back Bucket • D—Lever Right: Dump Bucket
TX,35,BG451 1929OCT031/1
2210
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PN=43
Operation—Operating the Machine
Operating ThreePoint Hitch
Use control levers to raise, lower and adjust the pitch and tilt of rear mounted equipment. A—Lift Cylinder—Raise Rockshaft B—Lift Cylinder—Lower Rockshaft and Float Position C—Pitch Cylinder—Raise Cutting Edge D—Pitch Cylinder—Lower Cutting Edge E—Tilt Cylinder—Lower Right Side of Box Scraper
F— Tilt Cylinder—Raise Right Side of Box Scraper G—Auxiliary Mounted Equipment H—Float Position Lever J— Auxiliary Mounted Equipment
Continued on next page
2211
TX1019083A —UN—20MAR07
NOTE: Some machines may be equipped with two auxiliary mounted equipment levers (G).
VD76477,000145A 1920JUL101/2
091710
PN=44
T122105B —UN—02JUL99
Operation—Operating the Machine
TX1019151A —UN—15FEB07
(S.N. 880054—888000) Shown
(S.N. 888001—)
Move lever (H) all the way forward into detent for “float” position. In float position, threepoint hitch equipment can move freely up and down to follow ground contour. VD76477,000145A 1920JUL102/2
2212
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PN=45
Operation—Operating the Machine
Operating PTO—If Equipped Use PTO control knob (A) to engage or disengage PTO.
TX1019056A —UN—14FEB07
To engage PTO, lift knob and turn clockwise. To disengage PTO, push knob down. A—PTO Control Knob
Operating PTO—If Equipped VD76477,000141C 1914FEB071/1
Operating Differential Lock
TX1018387A —UN—01FEB07
CAUTION: To prevent injury from loss of machine control, DO NOT engage differential lock when driving at high speed or steering will be limited. To prevent injury from unexpected movement, DO NOT engage lock with machine stopped and only one wheel spinning. Press down on foot switch (A) to lock differential. When differential is locked, both rear wheels turn at the same speed. Unequal traction will keep differential locked. When traction evens out, differential lock disengages automatically if switch is released. If traction is constant, hold switch down to keep lock engaged.
Differential Lock Switch A—Differential Lock Switch
VD76477,00013ED 1931JAN071/1
Operating Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped
T106319 —UN—11JAN97
IMPORTANT: Prevent possible gear damage. MFWD can be engaged and disengaged while driving, except in cases of unequal traction. Machine must be stopped before engaging MFWD during unequal traction. NOTE: For best performance, fuel economy, and tire wear, operate MFWD only when needed. To achieve best MFWD performance, be sure front tires are inflated to proper air pressure. See Tire Pressures. (Section 33.) NOTE: It may take several seconds for the MFWD to engage or disengage, depending on the mechanical gearing of the MFWD assembly.
1— MFWD Switch
2— MFWD Indicator
Push top of switch (1) to engage MFWD. Indicator light (2) will remain on while MFWD is engaged. TX,35,BG459 1901MAR081/1
2213
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PN=46
Operation—Operating the Machine
Lifting
TX1014618A —UN—03NOV06
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never move the load suddenly. Never move load over person’s head. Do not allow any persons near the load. Keep all persons away from raised load until blocks are supporting it or load is sitting on the ground. Make sure chain/sling is in good condition and is rated for load you are lifting. 1. For maximum lifting capability, attach chain/sling to buckets at positions shown. 2. Attach a hand line to load for stability. Use long enough line to ensure that person holding it is a safe distance from load. 3. Before lifting, perform following test of load stability: a. Park machine close to load. b. Attach load to chain/sling.
d. While keeping load close to the ground, extend it away from machine. If there is any indication of reduced stability of your machine, lower load to the ground and make necessary adjustments so machine can successfully perform test. Do not lift load until machine can perform test at acceptable level.
c. Raise load 50 mm (2 in.) above ground. VD76477,00013E4 1929JAN071/1
2214
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PN=47
Operation—Operating the Machine
Parking the Machine 1. Park machine on a level surface. 2. Lower front loader to ground. T106233 —UN—09JAN97
3. Manual Shift Transmission: Move transmission control lever (TCL) (B) and gearshift lever (A) to N. Power Shift Transmission: Move TCL (B) to N. 4. Engage park brake with switch (C). IMPORTANT: To avoid damage to engine, operate engine slow idle with no load for 2 minutes before shutting down.
Manual Transmission Shown
5. Operate engine at slow idle with no load and idle for 2 minutes.
T106234 —UN—09JAN97
NOTE: STOP indicator and park brake indicator will stay on until engine has completely stopped. 6. Turn key to OFF position and remove from switch. 7. Release hydraulic pressure by moving control lever until equipment does not move. C—Park Brake Switch D—Engine Speed Control Knob—If Equipped
T106235 —UN—09JAN97
A—Gear Shift Lever B—Transmission Control Lever (TCL)
(S.N. —882699) Shown TX,30,BG450 1902MAR071/1
2215
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PN=48
Operation—Operating the Machine
Loading Machine on a Trailer 1. Keep trailer bed clean. Put wheel chocks against trailer wheels.
TX1070084 —UN—26JAN10
2. Use a ramp or loading dock. Ramps must be strong enough, have a low angle, and correct height. Load and unload machine on a level surface. 3. Fasten seat belt before starting engine. Allow engine to run for several minutes. 4. Install the extendible dipperstick locking pin, if equipped, and engage the backhoe swing lock. 5. Drive the machine up ramps slowly with centerline of machine over centerline of trailer.
Machine Tie Down Locations
6. Lower loader bucket onto blocks or trailer bed. 7. Lower backhoe boom until bucket rests on trailer bed. 8. Stop engine.
10. Fasten backhoe bucket to trailer with chains or cables to prevent movement during transport. 11. Cover engine exhaust pipe opening with tape to keep dust and rain out of pipe.
IMPORTANT: Prevent possible hydraulic system damage. Fasten chains or cables to machine at proper locations. 9. Fasten chains or cables from trailer to frame tiedowns. Do not route chains or cables over or against hydraulic lines or hoses.
HG31779,000007C 1926JAN101/1
2216
091710
PN=49
Operation—Operating the Machine
Towing
T106985 —UN—31JAN97
IMPORTANT: Engine cannot be started by towing. Damage to transmission may result. DO NOT tow machine faster than 10 km/h (6.21 mph) or any longer than 1 hour. Towing IS NOT recommended. If you MUST tow machine, use the following procedure: 1. Turn engine off. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury or death from unexpected machine movement. Block wheels to prevent machine movement before disengaging park brake.
Access Plate
2. Block tires.
T105056 —UN—04FEB97
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury or death from unexpected machine movement. Only release the park brake through the access hole in floor of operator’s station IMPORTANT: To avoid damage to park brake assembly from heat buildup, brake must be manually disengaged. NOTE: When turning cap screws, turn one screw 1/2 turn, then the other, and continue to alternate between cap screws.
T102655 —UN—10SEP96
3. Remove access plate on floor to access park brake. 4. Move transmission control lever (TCL) and gear shift levers to neutral. 5. Release park brake for tow by turning cap screws (A) completely in. Loosen hex nuts (B) to adjust park brake screws (A). 6. Remove blocks from tires.
Access Plate Removed
7. When towing is completed, block tires and enable park brake to hold machine by turning both cap screws out to specification (C) as illustrated. Specification Brake Cap Screwsto Housing—Distance.................................................................. 27 + 1 mm 1.06 + 0.04 in.
A—Cap Screws B—Hex Nuts
C—Cap Screw Specification
8. Tighten hex nuts (B) to lock cap screws in position. TX,40,BG474 1920FEB071/1
2217
091710
PN=50
Maintenance—Machine Diesel Fuel Consult your local fuel distributor for properties of the diesel fuel available in your area. In general, diesel fuels are blended to satisfy the low temperature requirements of the geographical area in which they are marketed. Diesel fuels specified to EN 590 or ASTM D975 are recommended. Renewable diesel fuel produced by hydrotreating animal fats and vegetable oils is basically identical to petroleum diesel fuel. Renewable diesel that meets EN 590 or ASTM D975 is acceptable for use at all percentage mixture levels.
Sulfur Content for Interim Tier 4 and EU Stage IIIB Engines
• Diesel fuel quality and fuel sulfur content must comply
with all existing emissions regulations for the area in which the engine operates. • Use ONLY ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) fuel with a maximum of 0.0015% (15 mg/kg) sulfur content. Sulfur Content for Other Engines
• Diesel fuel quality and fuel sulfur content must comply
Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP) should be at least 5°C (9°F) below the expected lowest temperature or Cloud Point below the expected lowest ambient temperature.
with all existing emissions regulations for the area in which the engine operates. • Use of diesel fuel with sulfur content less than 0.10% (1000 mg/kg) is STRONGLY recommended. • Use of diesel fuel with sulfur content 0.10% (1000 mg/kg) to 0.50% (5000 mg/kg) may result in REDUCED oil and filter change intervals. Refer to table in Diesel Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals. • BEFORE using diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 0.50% (5000 mg/kg), contact your John Deere dealer.
Fuel lubricity should pass a maximum scar diameter of 0.45 mm as measured by ASTM D6079 or ISO 121561.
IMPORTANT: Do not mix used diesel engine oil or any other type of lubricating oil with diesel fuel.
Required Fuel Properties In all cases, the fuel shall meet the following properties: Cetane number of 43 minimum. Cetane number greater than 47 is preferred, especially for temperatures below –20°C (–4°F) or elevations above 1500 m (5000 ft).
Improper fuel additive usage may cause damage on fuel injection equipment of diesel engines. DX,FUEL1 1903AUG091/1
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel Most diesel fuels manufactured in the United States, Canada, and the European Union have adequate lubricity to ensure proper operation and durability of fuel injection system components. However, diesel fuels manufactured in some areas of the world may lack the necessary lubricity. IMPORTANT: Make sure the diesel fuel used in your machine demonstrates good lubricity characteristics.
If fuel of low or unknown lubricity is used, add John Deere PREMIUM DIESEL FUEL CONDITIONER (or equivalent) at the specified concentration. Lubricity of Biodiesel Fuel Significant improvement in lubricity can occur with biodiesel blends up to B20. The gain in lubricity above a 20% blend is limited.
Fuel lubricity should pass a maximum scar diameter of 0.45 mm as measured by ASTM D6079 or ISO 121561. DX,FUEL5 1905OCT071/1
311
091710
PN=51
Maintenance—Machine
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel CAUTION: Handle fuel carefully. Do not fill the fuel tank when engine is running.
When using biodiesel fuel, the fuel filter may require more frequent replacement due to premature plugging.
DO NOT smoke while you fill the fuel tank or service the fuel system.
Check engine oil level daily prior to starting engine. A rising oil level may indicate fuel dilution of the engine oil.
Fill the fuel tank at the end of each day’s operation to prevent water condensation and freezing during cold weather. Keep all storage tanks as full as practicable to minimize condensation. Ensure that all fuel tank caps and covers are installed properly to prevent moisture from entering.
IMPORTANT: The fuel tank is vented through the filler cap. If a new filler cap is required, always replace it with an original vented cap. When fuel is stored for an extended period or if there is a slow turnover of fuel, add a fuel conditioner to stabilize the fuel and prevent water condensation. Contact your fuel supplier for recommendations.
Monitor water content of the fuel regularly. DX,FUEL4 1919DEC031/1
312
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PN=52
Maintenance—Machine
Biodiesel Fuel Biodiesel is a fuel comprised of monoalkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from vegetable oils or animal fats. Biodiesel blends are biodiesel mixed with petroleum diesel fuel on a volume basis. Biodiesel users in the U.S. are strongly encouraged to purchase biodiesel blends from a BQ9000 Certified Marketer and sourced from a BQ9000 Accredited Producer (as certified by the National Biodiesel Board). Certified Marketers and Accredited Producers can be found at the following website: http://www.bq9000.org. While 5% blends are preferred (B5), biodiesel concentrations up to a 20% blend (B20) in petroleum diesel fuel can be used in all John Deere engines. Biodiesel blends up to B20 can be used ONLY if the biodiesel (100% biodiesel or B100) meets ASTM D6751 (US), EN 14214 (EU), or equivalent specification. Expect a 2% reduction in power and a 3% reduction in fuel economy when using B20. John Deere approved fuel conditioners containing detergent/dispersant additives are recommended when using lower biodiesel blends, but are required when using blends of B20 or greater. John Deere engines can also operate on biodiesel blends above B20 (up to 100% biodiesel) ONLY if the biodiesel meets the EN 14214 specification (primarily available in Europe). Engines operating on biodiesel blends above B20 may not fully comply with all applicable emissions regulations. Expect up to a 12% reduction in power and an 18% reduction in fuel economy when using 100% biodiesel. John Deere approved fuel conditioners containing detergent/dispersant additives are required. The petroleum diesel portion of biodiesel blends must meet the requirements of ASTM D975 (US) or EN 590 (EU) commercial standards. Biodiesel blends up to B20 must be used within 90 days of the date of biodiesel manufacture. Biodiesel blends from B21 to B100 must be used within 45 days of the date of biodiesel manufacture. Request a certificate of analysis from your fuel distributor to ensure that the fuel is compliant with the above specifications.
Consult your John Deere dealer for approved biodiesel fuel conditioners to improve storage and performance with biodiesel fuels. When using biodiesel fuel, the engine oil level must be checked daily. If oil becomes diluted with fuel, shorten oil change intervals. Refer to Diesel Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals for more details regarding biodiesel and engine oil change intervals. The following must be considered when using biodiesel blends up to B20:
• Cold weather flow degradation • Stability and storage issues (moisture absorption, oxidation, microbial growth)
• Possible filter restriction and plugging (usually a
problem when first switching to biodiesel on used engines.) • Possible fuel leakage through seals and hoses • Possible reduction of service life of engine components
The following must also be considered when using biodiesel blends above B20.
• Possible coking and/or blocked injector nozzles,
resulting in power loss and engine misfire if John Deere approved fuel conditioners containing detergent/dispersant additives are not used • Possible crankcase oil dilution, requiring more frequent oil changes • Possible corrosion of fuel injection equipment • Possible lacquering and/or seizure of internal components • Possible formation of sludge and sediments • Possible thermal oxidation of fuel at elevated temperatures • Possible elastomer seal and gasket material degradation ( primarily an issue with older engines) • Possible compatibility issues with other materials (including copper, lead, zinc, tin, brass, and bronze) used in fuel systems and fuel handling equipment • Possible reduction in water separator efficiency • Potential high acid levels within fuel system • Possible damage to paint if exposed to biodiesel IMPORTANT: Raw pressed vegetable oils are NOT acceptable for use as fuel in any concentration in John Deere engines. Their use could cause engine failure. DX,FUEL7 1904OCT071/1
Testing Diesel Fuel DIESELSCAN™ is a John Deere fuel analysis program that can be used to monitor the quality of your fuel. The DIESELSCAN analysis verifies fuel type, cleanliness,
water content, suitability for cold weather operation, and whether the fuel meets specifications. Check with your John Deere dealer for availability of DIESELSCAN kits.
DIESELSCAN is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,FUEL6 1914NOV051/1
313
091710
PN=53
Maintenance—Machine
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines John Deere diesel engines are designed to operate effectively in cold weather. However, for effective starting and coldweather operation, a little extra care is necessary. The following information outlines steps that can minimize the effect that cold weather may have on starting and operation of your engine. See your John Deere dealer for additional information and local availability of coldweather aids. Use Winter Grade Fuel When temperatures fall below 0 °C (32 °F), winter grade fuel (No. 1D in North America) is best suited for coldweather operation. Winter grade fuel has a lower cloud point and a lower pour point. Cloud point is the temperature at which wax will begin to form in the fuel and this wax causes fuel filters to plug. Pour point is the lowest temperature at which movement of the fuel is observed. NOTE: On an average, winter grade diesel fuel has a lower BTU (heat content) rating. Using winter grade fuel may reduce power and fuel efficiency, but should not cause any other engine performance effects. Check the grade of fuel being used before troubleshooting for lowpower complaints in coldweather operation. Air Intake Heater An air intake heater is an available option for some engines to aid cold weather starting. Ether An ether port on the intake is available to aid cold weather starting. CAUTION: Ether is highly flammable. Do not use ether when starting an engine equipped with glow plugs or an air intake heater.
chemistry, or equivalent fuel conditioner to treat nonwinter grade fuel (No. 2D in North America) during the coldweather season. This generally extends operability to about 10 °C (18 °F) below the fuel cloud point. For operability at even lower temperatures, use winter grade fuel. IMPORTANT: Treat fuel when outside temperature drops below 0 °C (32 °F). For best results, use with untreated fuel. Follow all recommended instructions on label. BioDiesel When operating with biodiesel blends, wax formation can occur at warmer temperatures. Begin using John Deere PREMIUM BIODIESEL FUEL CONDITIONER (winter formula) at 5 °C (41 °F) to treat biodiesel fuels during the coldweather season. Use B5 or lower blends at temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F). Use only winter grade petroleum diesel fuel at temperatures below 10 °C (14 °F). Winterfronts Use of fabric, cardboard, or solid winterfronts is not recommended with any John Deere engine. Their use can result in excessive engine coolant, oil, and charge air temperatures. This can lead to reduced engine life, loss of power and poor fuel economy. Winterfronts may also put abnormal stress on fan and fan drive components potentially causing premature failures. If winterfronts are used, they should never totally close off the grill frontal area. Approximately 25% area in the center of the grill should remain open at all times. At no time should the air blockage device be applied directly to the radiator core. Radiator Shutters
Coolant Heater An engine block heater (coolant heater) is an available option to aid cold weather starting. Seasonal Viscosity Oil and Proper Coolant Concentration Use seasonal grade viscosity engine oil based on the expected air temperature range between oil changes and a proper concentration of low silicate antifreeze as recommended. (See DIESEL ENGINE OIL and ENGINE COOLANT requirements in this section.)
If equipped with a thermostatically controlled radiator shutter system, this system should be regulated in such a way that the shutters are completely open by the time the coolant reaches 93 °C (200 °F) to prevent excessive intake manifold temperatures. Manually controlled systems are not recommended. If airtoair aftercooling is used, the shutters must be completely open by the time the intake manifold air temperature reaches the maximum allowable temperature out of the charge air cooler. For more information, see your John Deere dealer.
Diesel Fuel Flow Additive Use John Deere PREMIUM DIESEL FUEL CONDITIONER (winter formula), which contains antigel DX,FUEL10 1903AUG091/1
314
091710
PN=54
Maintenance—Machine
Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Conditioner When possible, use existing fuel formulations for engines used offhighway. This fuel will not require any additives to provide good performance and engine reliability. However, many local fuel distributors will not carry both low and regular sulfur diesel fuels. If the local fuel distributor will supply only low sulfur fuel, order and use John Deere PREMIUM DIESEL FUEL
CONDITIONER. It provides lubricating properties along with other useful benefits, such as cetane improver, antioxidant, fuel stabilizer, corrosion inhibitor and others. John Deere PREMIUM DIESEL FUEL CONDITIONER is specifically for use with low sulfur fuels. Nearly all other diesel fuel conditioners only improve cold weather flow and stabilizer longterm fuel storage. They do not contain the lubrication additives needed by rotary fuel injection pumps. TX,45,BG348 1901OCT971/1
Diesel Fuel Storage Proper fuel storage is critically important. Use clean storage and transfer tanks. Periodically drain water and sediment from bottom of tank. Store fuel in a convenient place away from buildings. IMPORTANT: DO NOT store diesel fuel in galvanized containers. Diesel fuel stored in galvanized containers reacts with zinc coating on container to form zinc flakes. If fuel contains water, a zinc gel will also form. The gel and flakes will quickly plug fuel filters, damage injection nozzles and injection pump. DO NOT use brasscoated containers for fuel storage. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc.
Store diesel fuel in plastic, aluminum, and steel containers specially coated for diesel fuel storage. Avoid storing fuel over long periods of time. If fuel is stored for more than a month prior to use, or there is a slow turnover in fuel tank or supply tank, add a fuel conditioner such as John Deere PREMIUM DIESEL FUEL CONDITIONER or equivalent to stabilize the fuel and prevent water condensation. John Deere PREMIUM DIESEL FUEL CONDITIONER is available in winter and summer formulas. Fuel conditioner also reduces fuel gelling and controls wax separation during cold weather. Consult your John Deere engine distributor or servicing dealer for recommendations and local availability. Always follow manufacturer’s directions on label. TX,45,BG288 1908JAN971/1
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants Conditions in certain geographical areas may require lubricant recommendations different from those printed in this manual. Some John Deere brand coolants and lubricants may not be available in your location. Synthetic lubricants may be used if they meet the performance requirements as shown in this manual. The temperature limits and service intervals shown in this manual apply to both conventional and synthetic oils.
Avoid mixing different brands or types of oils. Oil manufacturers blend base stock and additives to create their oils and to meet certain specifications and performance requirements. Mixing different oils can interfere with proper functioning of these formulations and degrade lubricant performance. Consult your authorized John Deere dealer to obtain specific information and recommendations.
Rerefined base stock products may be used if the finished lubricant meets the performance requirements. DX,ALTER 1911NOV091/1
315
091710
PN=55
Maintenance—Machine
Diesel Engine BreakIn™ Oil New engines are filled at the factory with either John Deere BreakIn™ or BreakIn™ Plus Engine Oil. During the breakin period, add John Deere BreakIn™ or BreakIn™ Plus Engine Oil, respectively, as needed to maintain the specified oil level. Operate the engine under various conditions, particularly heavy loads with minimal idling, to help seat engine components properly. Change the oil and filter at 250 hours maximum for BreakIn™ Oil or 500 hours maximum for BreakIn™ Plus Oil during the initial operation of a new or rebuilt engine.
IMPORTANT: Do not use Plus50™ II, Plus50™ or engine oils meeting any of the following for the initial breakin of a new or rebuilt engine: API CJ4
ACEA E9
API CI4 PLUS
ACEA E7
API CI4
ACEA E6
API CH4
ACEA E5
API CG4
ACEA E4
API CF4
ACEA E3
API CF2 API CF
After engine overhaul, fill the engine with either John Deere BreakIn™ or BreakIn™ Plus Engine Oil. If John Deere BreakIn™ or BreakIn™ Plus Engine Oil is not available, use a 10W30 diesel engine oil meeting one of the following during the first 250 hours of operation:
• API Service Classification CE • API Service Classification CD • API Service Classification CC • ACEA Oil Sequence E2 • ACEA Oil Sequence E1
These oils will not allow the engine to break in properly. John Deere BreakIn™ Plus Engine Oil can be used for all John Deere diesel engines at all emission certification levels. After the breakin period, use John Deere Plus50™ II, John Deere Plus50™, or other diesel engine oil as recommended in this manual.
BreakIn is a trademark of Deere & Company. Plus50 is a trademark of Deere & Company. VD76477,0001322 1916JUL101/1
316
091710
PN=56
John Deere Plus50™ II oil is preferred.
30 o C
86 o F
20 o C
68 o F
10 o C
50 o F
0o C
32 o F
-10 o C
14 o F
-20 o C
-4 o F
-30 o C
-22 o F
-40 o C
-40 o F
John Deere Plus50™ is also recommended. Other oils may be used if they meet one or more of the following:
• John Deere TorqGard Supreme™ • API Service Category CJ4 • API Service Category CI4 PLUS • API Service Category CI4 • ACEA Oil Sequence E9 • ACEA Oil Sequence E7 • ACEA Oil Sequence E6 • ACEA Oil Sequence E5 • ACEA Oil Sequence E4 Multiviscosity diesel engine oils are preferred. Diesel fuel quality and fuel sulfur content must comply with all existing emissions regulations for the area in which the engine operates.
TS1691 —UN—18JUL07
104o F
SAE 10W-40
40 o C
SAE 10W-30
122o F
SAE 15W-40
50 o C
Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the period between oil changes.
SAE 5W-30
Diesel Engine Oil
SAE 0W-40
Maintenance—Machine
Oil Viscosities for Air Temperature Ranges
DO NOT use diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 1.0% (10 000 mg/kg). Plus50 is a trademark of Deere & Company TorqGard Supreme is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,ENOIL11 1903AUG091/1
317
091710
PN=57
Maintenance—Machine
Diesel Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals The oil and filter service intervals in the following table should be used as guidelines. Actual service intervals also depend on operation and maintenance practices. It is suggested to use oil analysis to determine the actual useful life of the oil and to aid in selection of the proper oil and filter service interval.
IMPORTANT: When using biodiesel blends greater than B20, reduce the oil and filter service interval by 50% or monitor engine oil based on test results from Oilscan.
Oil and filter service intervals are based on a combination of oil pan capacity, type of engine oil and filter used, and sulfur content of the diesel fuel.
• John Deere Plus50™ II and John Deere Plus50 • “Other Oils” include John Deere TorqGard Supreme™,
Diesel fuel sulfur level will affect engine oil and filter service intervals. Higher fuel sulfur levels reduce oil and filter service intervals as shown in the table.
Use of lower specification oils in Tier 3 engines may result in premature engine failure.
• Use of diesel fuel with sulfur content less than 0.10%
(1000 mg/kg) is strongly recommended. • Use of diesel fuel with sulfur content 0.10% (1000 mg/kg) to 0.50% (5000 mg/kg) may result in REDUCED oil and filter change intervals as shown in the table. • BEFORE using diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 0.50% (5000 mg/kg), contact your John Deere dealer. • DO NOT use diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 1.00% (10 000 mg/kg).
Oil types in the table include:
API CJ4, API CI4 PLUS, API CI4, ACEA E9, ACEA E7, ACEA E6, ACEA E5, or ACEA E4 oils.
NOTE: The 500 hour extended oil and filter change interval is only allowed if all the following conditions are met:
• Engine equipped with an extended drain interval oil pan
• Use of diesel fuel with sulfur content less than 0.50% (5000 mg/kg)
• Use of John Deere Plus50™ II or John Deere Plus50 oil
• Use of an approved John Deere oil filter
U.S. Tier 3 and EU Stage III A PowerTech Plus™
U.S. Tier 3 and EU Stage III A PowerTech™
Oil Pan Size (L/kW) Oil pan capacity
Greater than or equal to 0.10
Fuel Sulfur
Greater than or equal to 0.12
Greater than or equal to 0.14
Oil Pan Size (L/kW) Greater than or equal to 0.22
Greater than or equal to 0.10
Less than 0.10% (1000 mg/kg)
Greater than or equal to 0.12
Greater than or equal to 0.14
Less than 0.10% (1000 mg/kg)
Plus50
375 hours
500 hours
500 hours
500 hours
375 hours
500 hours
500 hours
Other Oils
250 hours
250 hours
250 hours
250 hours
250 hours
250 hours
250 hours
Fuel Sulfur
0.10 0.20% (1000 2000 mg/kg)
0.10 0.20% (1000 2000 mg/kg)
Plus50
300 hours
300 hours
500 hours
500 hours
300 hours
400 hours
500 hours
Other Oils
200 hours
200 hours
250 hours
250 hours
200 hours
200 hours
250 hours
Fuel Sulfur
0.20 0.50% (2000 5000 mg/kg)
0.20 0.50% (2000 5000 mg/kg)
Plus50
250 hours
250 hours
300 hours
500 hours
275 hours
350 hours
500 hours
Other Oils
150 hours
150 hours
200 hours
250 hours
150 hours
175 hours
250 hours
Fuel Sulfur
0.50 1.00% (5000 10 000 mg/kg)
Plus50
Contact John Deere Dealer (dealer refers to DTAC solutions)
187 hours
0.50 1.00% (5000 10 000 mg/kg) 250 hours
250 hours
Other Oils
Contact John Deere Dealer (dealer refers to DTAC solutions)
125 hours
125 hours
125 hours
The service interval of “Other Oils” may be extended only if oil analysis is performed to determine the actual service life, to a maximum not to exceed that of Plus50. Plus50 is a trademark of Deere & Company TorqGard Supreme is a trademark of Deere & Company PowerTech Plus is a trademark of Deere & Company PowerTech is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,ENOIL13 1903AUG091/1
318
091710
PN=58
Maintenance—Machine
TS1681 —UN—09OCT06
Engine Oil (S.N. —881401)
Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the period between oil changes. John Deere PLUS50™ II oil is preferred Oils meeting one of the following specifications are also recommended:
• ACEA Oil Sequence E7 • ACEA Oil Sequence E6 • ACEA Oil Sequence E5 • ACEA Oil Sequence E4
• API Service Category CI4 PLUS • API Service Category CI4 • API Service Category CH4 • API Service Category CG4 • API Service Category CF4 • ACEA Oil Sequence E3 • ACEA Oil Sequence E2 If oils meeting API CG4, API CF4, or ACEA E2 are used, reduce the service interval by 50%. Multiviscosity diesel engine oils are preferred.
Extended service intervals may apply when John Deere PLUS50 II, ACEA E7, ACEA E6, ACEA E5, or ACEA E4 engine oils are used. Consult your John Deere dealer for more information. Other oils may be used if they meet one or more of the following:
Diesel fuel quality and fuel sulfur content must comply with all existing emissions regulations for the area in which the engine operates. If diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 0.50% (5000 ppm) is used, reduce the service interval by 50%. DO NOT use diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 1.00% (10 000 ppm).
• John Deere TORQGARD SUPREME™ PLUS50 is a trademark of Deere & Company TORQGARD SUPREME is a trademark of Deere & Company AM40430,0000381 1916AUG101/1
319
091710
PN=59
Maintenance—Machine
TS1681 —UN—09OCT06
Engine and Hydraulic Oil (S.N. 881402—)
Oil Viscosities for Air Temperature Ranges
Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the period between oil changes. John Deere PLUS50™ II oil is preferred. Oils meeting one of the following specifications are also recommended:
• API Service Category CI4 PLUS • API Service Category CI4 • API Service Category CH4 • API Service Category CG4 • API Service Category CF4 • ACEA Oil Sequence E3 • ACEA Oil Sequence E2
• ACEA Oil Sequence E7 • ACEA Oil Sequence E6 • ACEA Oil Sequence E5 • ACEA Oil Sequence E4
If oils meeting API CG4, API CF4, or ACEA E2 are used, reduce the service interval by 50%.
Extended service intervals may apply when John Deere PLUS50 II, ACEA E7, ACEA E6, ACEA E5, or ACEA E4 engine oils are used. Consult your John Deere dealer for more information.
Diesel fuel quality and fuel sulfur content must comply with all existing emissions regulations for the area in which the engine operates.
Multiviscosity diesel engine oils are preferred.
Other oils may be used if they meet one or more of the following:
• John Deere TORQGARD SUPREME™ • API Service Category CJ4
If diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 0.50% (5000 ppm) is used, reduce the service interval by 50%. DO NOT use diesel fuel with sulfur content greater than 1.00% (10 000 ppm).
PLUS50 is a trademark of Deere & Company TORQGARD SUPREME is a trademark of Deere & Company VD76477,000141B 1916AUG101/1
3110
091710
PN=60
Maintenance—Machine
Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil (S.N. —881401) Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the period between oil changes. The following oils are preferred:
• John Deere HYGARD® • John Deere Low Viscosity HYGARD® Other oils may be used if they meet one of the following:
TS1660 —UN—10OCT97
• John Deere Standard JDM J20C • John Deere Standard JDM J20D Use the following oil when a biodegradable fluid is required:
• John Deere BIOHYGARD™
HYGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company BIOHYGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company AM40430,000037E 1903APR061/1
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil (S.N. 881402—) Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the period between oil changes. The following oils are preferred:
• John Deere HYGARD® • John Deere Low Viscosity HYGARD® Other oils may be used if they meet one of the following:
• John Deere Standard JDM J20C • John Deere Standard JDM J20D TS1660 —UN—10OCT97
Use the following oil when a biodegradable fluid is required:
• John Deere BIOHYGARD™
HYGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company BIOHYGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company AM40430,000037F 1903APR061/1
3111
091710
PN=61
Maintenance—Machine
Grease Use grease based on NLGI consistency numbers and the expected air temperature range during the service interval. John Deere SD POLYUREA GREASE is preferred. The following greases are also recommended
• John Deere HD LITHIUM COMPLEX GREASE • John Deere HD WATER RESISTANT GREASE • John Deere GREASEGARD™ Other greases may be used if they meet the following: NLGI Performance Classification GCLB TS1673 —UN—31OCT03
IMPORTANT: Some types of grease thickeners are not compatible with others. Consult your grease supplier before mixing different types of grease.
GREASEGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,GREA1 1907NOV031/1
PTO Gear Case Oil—If Equipped
The following oils are recommended:
Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the period between oil changes.
• API Service Classification GL5 gear oil (SAE 90) • Arctic oils such as MILL10324A may be used at temperatures below 30°C (11°F)
The following oils are preferred:
• John Deere GEAR LUBRICANT (SAE 90) CED,OUO1032,1445 1909JUL101/1
3112
091710
PN=62
Maintenance—Machine
Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Coolant The engine cooling system is filled to provide yearround protection against corrosion and cylinder liner pitting, and winter freeze protection to 37°C (34°F). If protection at lower temperatures is required, consult your John Deere dealer for recommendations. John Deere COOLGARD™ II Premix Coolant is preferred. John Deere COOLGARD II Premix is available in a concentration of 50% ethylene glycol. Additional Recommended Coolants The following engine coolants are also recommended:
unavailable in the geographical area where service is performed. If these coolants are unavailable, use a coolant concentrate or prediluted coolant intended for use with heavy duty diesel engines and with a minimum of the following chemical and physical properties:
• Is formulated with a quality nitritefree additive package. • Provides cylinder liner cavitation protection according to
either the John Deere Cavitation Test Method or a fleet study run at or above 60% load capacity. • Protects the cooling system metals (cast iron, aluminum alloys, and copper alloys such as brass) from corrosion.
• John Deere COOLGARD II Concentrate in a 40% to
The additive package must be part of one of the following coolant mixtures:
• John Deere COOLGARD Premix (available in a
• ethylene glycol or propylene glycol base prediluted
60% mixture of concentrate with quality water.
concentration of 50% ethylene glycol). • John Deere COOLGARD Concentrate in a 40% to 60% mixture of concentrate with quality water. • John Deere COOLGARD PG Premix (available in a concentration of 55% propylene glycol). John Deere COOLGARD II Premix and COOLGARD II Concentrate coolants do not require use of supplemental coolant additives. John Deere COOLGARD Premix, COOLGARD Concentrate, and COOLGARD PG Premix do not require use of supplemental coolant additives, except for periodic replenishment of additives during the drain interval. Use John Deere COOLGARD PG Premix when a nontoxic coolant formulation is required.
(40% to 60%) heavy duty coolant
• ethylene glycol or propylene glycol base heavy duty coolant concentrate in a 40% to 60% mixture of concentrate with quality water
Water Quality Water quality is important to the performance of the cooling system. Distilled, deionized, or demineralized water is recommended for mixing with ethylene glycol and propylene glycol base engine coolant concentrate. IMPORTANT: Do not use cooling system sealing additives or antifreeze that contains sealing additives. Do not mix ethylene glycol and propylene glycol base coolants.
Other Coolants
Do not use coolants that contain nitrites.
It is possible that John Deere COOLGARD II, COOLGARD, and COOLGARD PG coolants are COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,COOL3 1903NOV081/1
3113
091710
PN=63
Maintenance—Machine
Drain Intervals for Diesel Engine Coolant Drain and flush the cooling system and refill with fresh coolant at the indicated interval, which varies with the coolant used. John Deere COOLGARD™ II Premix and COOLGARD II Concentrate are maintenance free coolants for up to 6 years or 6000 hours of operation, provided that the cooling system is topped off using only John Deere COOLGARD II Premix. Test the coolant condition annually with Coolant Test Strips designed for use with John Deere COOLGARD II coolants. If the test strip chart indicates that additive is required, add John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER as directed. When John Deere COOLGARD Premix, COOLGARD Concentrate or John Deere COOLGARD PG Premix coolants are used, the drain interval may be extended to 5 years or 5000 hours of operation, provided that the coolant is tested annually AND additives are replenished, as needed, by adding a supplemental coolant additive.
additives are not replenished by adding John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER, the drain interval is 4 years or 4000 hours of operation. This drain interval only applies to COOLGARD II coolants that have been maintained within a 40% to 60% mixture of concentrate with quality water. If John Deere COOLGARD Premix, COOLGARD Concentrate, or COOLGARD PG Premix is used, but the coolant is not tested OR additives are not replenished by adding a supplemental coolant additive, the drain interval is 3 years or 3000 hours of operation. This drain interval only applies to COOLGARD Premix, COOLGARD Concentrate, and COOLGARD PG Premix that have been maintained within a 40% to 60% mixture of concentrate with quality water. If a coolant other than COOLGARD II, COOLGARD, or COOLGARD PG is used, reduce the drain interval to 2 years or 2000 hours of operation.
If John Deere COOLGARD II Premix or COOLGARD II Concentrate is used, but the coolant is not tested OR COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,COOL11 1908JAN091/1
John Deere COOLGARD™ II COOLANT EXTENDER Some coolant additives will gradually deplete during engine operation. For John Deere COOLGARD™ II Premix and COOLGARD II Concentrate, replenish coolant additives between drain intervals by adding John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER. John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER should not be added unless indicated by coolant testing. John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER is a chemically matched additive system approved for use with John Deere COOLGARD II coolants in all John Deere engines. John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER is not designed for use with John Deere COOLGARD coolants.
IMPORTANT: Do not add a supplemental coolant additive when the cooling system is drained and refilled with any of the following:
• John Deere COOLGARD II • John Deere COOLGARD • John Deere COOLGARD PG The use of nonrecommended supplemental coolant additives may result in additive dropout, gelation of the coolant, or corrosion of cooling system components. Add the recommended concentration of John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER. DO NOT add more than the recommended amount.
COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,COOL16 1903NOV081/1
3114
091710
PN=64
Maintenance—Machine
Supplemental Coolant Additives Some coolant additives will gradually deplete during engine operation. For John Deere COOLGARD™ Premix, COOLGARD Concentrate, or John Deere COOLGARD PG Premix, replenish coolant additives between drain intervals by adding a supplemental coolant additive as determined necessary by coolant testing. John Deere LIQUID COOLANT CONDITIONER is recommended as a supplemental coolant additive for John Deere COOLGARD Premix, COOLGARD Concentrate, and COOLGARD PG Premix. John Deere LIQUID COOLANT CONDITIONER is not designed for use with COOLGARD II Premix or COOLGARD II Concentrate.
• John Deere COOLGARD II • John Deere COOLGARD • John Deere COOLGARD PG If other coolants are used, consult the coolant supplier and follow the manufacturer’s recommendation for use of supplemental coolant additives. The use of nonrecommended supplemental coolant additives may result in additive dropout and gelation of the coolant. Add the manufacturer’s recommended concentration of supplemental coolant additive. DO NOT add more than the recommended amount.
IMPORTANT: Do not add a supplemental coolant additive when the cooling system is drained and refilled with any of the following: COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,COOL4 1903NOV081/1
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates John Deere engines are designed to operate using glycol base engine coolants. Always use a recommended glycol base engine coolant, even when operating in geographical areas where freeze protection is not required. John Deere COOLGARD™ II Premix is available in a concentration of 50% ethylene glycol. However, there are situations in warm temperature climates where a coolant with lower glycol concentration (approximately 20% ethylene glycol) has been approved. In these cases, the low glycol formulation has been modified to provide the same level of corrosion inhibitor as John Deere COOLGARD II Premix (50/50).
IMPORTANT: Water may be used as coolant in emergency situations only. Foaming, hot surface aluminum and iron corrosion, scaling, and cavitation will occur when water is used as the coolant, even when coolant conditioners are added. Drain cooling system and refill with recommended glycol base engine coolant as soon as possible.
COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,COOL6 1903NOV081/1
3115
091710
PN=65
Maintenance—Machine
Additional Information About Diesel Engine Coolants and John Deere COOLGARD™ II COOLANT EXTENDER Engine coolants are a combination of three chemical components: ethylene glycol or propylene glycol antifreeze, inhibiting coolant additives, and quality water. Coolant Specifications John Deere COOLGARD™ II Premix is a fully formulated coolant that contains all three components in their correct concentrations. DO NOT add an initial charge of John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER to COOLGARD II Premix. DO NOT add any other supplemental coolant additive or water to COOLGARD II Premix. John Deere COOLGARD II Concentrate contains both ethylene glycol and inhibiting coolant additives. Mix this product with quality water, but DO NOT add an initial charge of John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER or any other supplemental coolant additive.
Avoid Automotivetype Coolants Never use automotivetype coolants (such as those meeting ASTM D3306). These coolants do not contain the correct additives to protect heavyduty diesel engines. Do not treat an automotive engine coolant with supplemental coolant additives because the high concentration of additives can result in additive fallout. Water Quality Water quality is important to the performance of the cooling system. Distilled, deionized, or demineralized water is recommended for mixing with ethylene glycol and propylene glycol base engine coolant concentrate. All water used in the cooling system should meet the following minimum specifications for quality: Chlorides
<40 mg/L
Replenish Coolant Additives
Sulfates
<100 mg/L
Total dissolved solids
<340 mg/L
Some coolant additives will gradually deplete during engine operation. Periodic replenishment of inhibitors is required, even when John Deere COOLGARD II Premix or COOLGARD II Concentrate is used. Follow the recommendations in this manual for the use of John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER.
Total hardness
<170 mg/L
pH
5.5 to 9.0
Why use John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER? Operating without proper coolant additives will result in increased corrosion, cylinder liner erosion and pitting, and other damage to the engine and cooling system. A simple mixture of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol and water will not give adequate protection. John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER is a chemically matched additive system designed to fortify the proprietary additives used in John Deere COOLGARD II Premix and COOLGARD II Concentrate and to provide optimum protection for up to 6 years or 6000 hours of operation.
Freeze Protection The relative concentrations of glycol and water in the engine coolant determine its freeze protection limit. Ethylene Glycol
Freeze Protection Limit
40%
24°C (12°F)
50%
37°C (34°F)
60%
52°C (62°F)
Propylene Glycol
Freeze Protection Limit
40%
21°C (6°F)
50%
33°C (27°F)
60%
49°C (56°F)
DO NOT use a coolantwater mixture greater than 60% ethylene glycol or 60% propylene glycol.
COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,COOL17 1903NOV081/1
3116
091710
PN=66
Maintenance—Machine
Testing Diesel Engine Coolant Maintaining adequate concentrations of glycol and inhibiting additives in the coolant is critical to protect the engine and cooling system against freezing, corrosion, and cylinder liner erosion and pitting. Test the coolant solution at intervals of 12 months or less and whenever excessive coolant is lost through leaks or overheating. Coolant Test Strips Coolant test strips are available from your John Deere dealer. These test strips provide a simple, effective method to check the freeze point and additive levels of your engine coolant. When Using John Deere COOLGARD II John Deere COOLGARD™ II Premix and COOLGARD II Concentrate are maintenance free coolants for up to 6 years or 6000 hours of operation, provided that the cooling system is topped off using only John Deere COOLGARD II Premix coolant. Test the coolant condition annually with coolant test strips designed for use with John Deere
COOLGARD II coolants. If the test strip chart indicates that additive is required, add John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER as directed. Add only the recommended concentration of John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER. DO NOT add more than the recommended amount. When Using John Deere COOLGARD Compare the test strip results to the supplemental coolant additive (SCA) chart to determine the amount of inhibiting additives in your coolant and whether more John Deere LIQUID COOLANT CONDITIONER should be added. Add only the recommended concentration of John Deere LIQUID COOLANT CONDITIONER. DO NOT add more than the recommended amount. CoolScan and CoolScan PLUS For a more thorough evaluation of your coolant, perform a CoolScan™ or CoolScan PLUS™ analysis, where available. See your John Deere dealer for information.
COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company CoolScan is a trademark of Deere & Company CoolScan PLUS is a trademark of Deere & Company DX,COOL9 1903NOV081/1
3117
091710
PN=67
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance Service Machine at Specified Intervals Lubricate and make service checks and adjustments at intervals shown on the periodic maintenance charts (A) and in the maintenance chapters. T105057 —UN—12NOV96
Perform service on items at multiples of the original requirement. For example, at 500 hours also service those items (if applicable) listed under 250 hours, 100 hours, and 10 hours or daily. Intervals shown on charts and in this manual are for normal conditions. If operating in difficult conditions, service at shorter intervals. (S.N. —882699) Location Shown
T196288A —UN—17NOV03
A—Periodic Maintenance Chart
(S.N. 882700—) Location Shown TX,50,BG478 1929JAN071/1
Check Hour Meter Regularly Check hour meter (A) to determine when your machine needs periodic maintenance.
T104970 —UN—08NOV96
A—Hour Meter
TX,50,BG479 1916JAN971/1
321
091710
PN=68
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Battery Disconnect—If Equipped For (S.N. —888000), the battery disconnect switch (A) is located on rear of right control console. T196284A —UN—17NOV03
For (S.N. 888001—), the battery disconnect switch (A) is located under the hood on the right side of machine. IMPORTANT: Always turn battery disconnect switch OFF when engine is stopped and machine is left unattended. If switch is left ON for long periods while engine is stopped, the batteries may become discharged. IMPORTANT: Always turn battery disconnect switch OFF before any maintenance or repair is performed on machine’s electrical system or any welding work is performed.
(S.N. —888000) Shown
The battery disconnect switch is used to isolate electrical power from batteries to machine. The battery disconnect switch has 2 positions, OFF and ON. TX1020717A —UN—16MAR07
A—Battery Disconnect Switch
(S.N. 888001—) Shown OUO1030,0000720 1919JUL101/1
Prepare Machine for Maintenance IMPORTANT: Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the environment and ecology. Potentially harmful waste used with John Deere equipment includes such items as oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, filters, and batteries. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any water source. Before performing procedures in the maintenance chapters and before leaving the operator’s seat, park the machine, and release hydraulic pressure.
the loader boom service lock, or lower the front loader boom fully to the ground, and move control levers to release hydraulic pressure before working near the front of the machine. See Loader Boom Service Lock. (Section 32.) Raise the front loader boom and install the loader boom service lock before performing maintenance in the engine compartment. See Loader Boom Service Lock. (Section 32.)
CAUTION: Prevent serious injury or death from unexpected machine movement. Always install OUO1030,000071F 1902MAR071/1
322
091710
PN=69
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Loader Boom Service Lock
TX1037607A —UN—06MAR08
Use front boom lock channel when front loader must be raised for service procedures. To lock front boom in up position: 1. Empty loader bucket and place in dump position. 2. Raise boom until lock channel (2) can fit over cylinder rod. 3. Stop engine and lower channel over cylinder rod. 4. Lower boom until it is stopped by lock channel. 5. Place pin (1) and cotter pin in mounting hole to retain channel in locked position.
Boom Locked
To return front boom to storage position:
TX1037608A —UN—06MAR08
1. Start engine and raise boom slightly to remove pressure from lock channel. 2. Remove pin and cotter pin from lock. 3. Lift lock channel (2) up so tab is positioned through hole in boom arm. 4. Retain in storage position with pin (1) and cotter pin. 1— Locking Pin
2— Channel Boom Locking Pin in Storage Position
TX,50,BG482 1917MAR081/1
Opening and Closing Engine Hood (S.N. 882700— )
T196289A —UN—17NOV03
CAUTION: Prevent serious injury or death from unexpected machine movement. Always install the loader boom service lock, or lower the front loader boom fully to the ground, and move control levers to release hydraulic pressure before working near the front of the machine. IMPORTANT: Do not raise or lower front loader boom while the engine hood is open. Always close engine hood fully before moving front loader boom, or severe damage to hood will occur. A—Hood Tilt Latch
Push hood tilt latch (A) and lift hood to open. OUO1030,000071E 1929OCT031/1
323
091710
PN=70
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Fuel Tank
TS185 —UN—23AUG88
CAUTION: Handle fuel carefully. If the engine is hot or running, DO NOT fill fuel tank. DO NOT smoke while you fill fuel tank or work on fuel system. To avoid condensation, fill the fuel tank at the end of each day’s operation. Shut off engine before filling. Specification Fuel Tank—Capacity.................................................... 98 L Approximate 26 gal Approximate
TX,45,BG476 1929OCT031/1
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3Way Coolant Test Kit
Engine, hydraulic, power train, and coolant samples should be taken from each system on a periodic basis, usually prior to a filter and/or fluid change interval. Certain systems require more frequent sampling. Consult your authorized John Deere dealer on a maintenance program for your specific application. Your authorized John Deere dealer has the sampling products and expertise to assist
TX1003513A —UN—20FEB06
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and the 3Way Coolant Test Kit are John Deere fluid sampling products to help you monitor machine maintenance and system condition. The objective of a fluid sampling program is to ensure machine availability when you need it and to reduce repair costs by identifying potential problems before they become critical.
you in lowering your overall operating costs through fluid sampling. AM40430,00002FE 1925MAR101/1
324
091710
PN=71
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Service Intervals (S.N. —888000) Model: 210LE
PIN/Serial Number:
Hour Meter Reading: SERVICE INTERVALS Service your machine at intervals shown on this chart. Also, perform service on items at multiples of the original requirement. For example, at 500 hours also service those items (if applicable) listed under 250 hours, 100 hours, 50 hours and 10 hours or daily. FLUID SAMPLING Take fluid samples from each system as indicated on this form. The manufacturer of the fluid analysis kits will provide maintenance recommendations based upon the results of the fluid analysis and the operating information you supply. Regular fluid sampling extends the operational life of your machine. As Required □ Check loader boom lock
□ Inspect belt
□ Drain water and sediment from fuel tank
□ Lubricate draft link wear plates
□ Inspect tires and check pressure
□ Clean air cleaner dust unloader valve
□ Check park break
□ Check coolant
□ Lubricate nonpowered front axle wheel bearings—if equipped Every 10 Hours or Daily □ Check engine oil level
□ Lubricate 3 point hitch pivots
□ Check hydraulic reservoir oil level
□ Lubricate lift cylinder pivot points
□ Check coolant level
□ Lubricate MFWD drive shaft universal joints—if equipped
□ Lubricate loader pivots
□ Lubricate MFWD front axle universal joints—if equipped
□ Lubricate MFWD front axle pivot
□ Lubricate nonpowered front axle steering pivot points—if equipped
□ Lubricate multipurpose (4in1) bucket—if equipped Initial Service 100 Hours1 □ Change transmission and torque converter oil and replace filter (S.N —886534)
□ Change engine breakin oil and replace filter (—888000) 1
Perform initial service once after the first 100 hours of operation. Every 250 Hours
□ Take engine oil sample
□ Check rear axle oil level
□ Check MFWD front axle housing oil level—if equipped
□ Check battery electrolyte level and terminals
□ Check MFWD planetary housing oil level—if equipped
□ Check transmission oil level
□ Drain and refill engine oil and replace filter (S.N. —882699) Every 500 Hours □ Check air intake hose
□ Replace fuel filter
□ Drain and refill engine oil and replace filter
□ Take hydraulic oil sample
□ Replace hydraulic oil filter and PTO filter—if equipped
□ Inspect and clean hydraulic reservoir fill screen and breather screen
□ Take front and rear gear case oil sample
□ Take transmission oil sample
□ Take diesel fuel sample
□ Take engine coolant sample Every 1000 Hours
□ Drain and refill MFWD front axle housing oil—if equipped
□ Drain and refill transmission and torque converter oil
□ Drain and refill MFWD planetary housing oil—if equipped
□ Replace engine air filter elements
□ Check coolant
□ Clean engine crankcase vent tube
□ Drain and refill rear axle oil
□ Check engine speed
□ Clean, pack, and adjust nonpower front wheel bearings—if equipped
□ Change hydraulic oil, filter, and PTO filter—if equipped
Every 2000 Hours □ Adjust engine valve lash Continued on next page
325
ER79617,0000BEE 1917AUG101/2
091710
PN=72
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Every 6000 Hours □ Drain, flush, and refill cooling system ER79617,0000BEE 1917AUG102/2
326
091710
PN=73
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Required Parts (S.N. —888000) REQUIRED PARTS Ensure machine performance and availability; use only genuine John Deere parts. Verify part numbers are current and that any associated parts are also on hand, i.e., filter Orings.
Description
Part Number
Initial Service Every 250 100 Hours1 Hours
Every 500 Hours
Every 1000 Hours
Every 2000 Hours
Every 6000 Hours
Engine Oil Filter Turbocharged (S.N. —882699)
RE504836
1
1
1
1
1
1
Engine Oil Filter Naturally Aspirated (S.N. —882699)
RE59754
1
1
1
1
1
1
Hydraulic Oil Filter (S.N. 882701—)
AT308274
1
1
1
1
Hydraulic Oil Filter (S.N. —882700)
AT184206
1
1
1
1
PTO Filter—If Equipped
AN203010
1
1
1
1
Fuel Filter Turbocharged
RE509031
1
1
1
1
Fuel Filter Naturally Aspirated
RE62418
1
1
1
1
Transmission Filter
AT179323
1
1
1
Air Filter (Primary) (S.N. —882699)
AT171853
1
1
1
Air Filter (Primary) (S.N.882700—888000)
KV16429
1
1
1
Air Filter (Secondary)
AT171854
1
1
1
Engine Rocker Arm Cover Gasket
R123542
1
1
Coolant Extender
TY26603
COOLGARD™II PreMix
TY26575
1
As Required 12.3 L (3.25 gal)
PLUS50™ II Oil Engine
TY266742
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
12.3 L (3.25 gal) (S.N. —882699)
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
Hydraulic TY266742 System (S.N. 881402—888000)
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
15 L (4 gal)
15 L (4 gal)
15 L (4 gal)
HYGARD™ Oil: Transmission
TY63542
Hydraulic System (S.N. —881401)
TY63542
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
MFWD (Axle and Planetary Housing)
TY63542
8.5 L (2.25 gal)
8.5 L (2.25 gal)
8.5 L (2.25 gal)
Rear Axle (S.N. —851673)
TY63542
13 L (3.43 gal)
13 L (3.43 gal)
13 L (3.43 gal)
Rear TY63542 Axle (S.N. 851674—888000)
16 L (4.23 gal)
16 L (4.23 gal)
16 L (4.23 gal)
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
15 L (4 gal)
Fluid Analysis Kits3: Diesel Engine Oil
AT317904
Transmission Oil and Gear Case/Axle
AT303189
1
Hydraulic Oil Tank
AT303189
1
1
1
1
Engine Coolant
AT183016
1
1
1
1
Diesel Fuel
AT180344
1
1
1
1
COOLGARD™ Test Strips
TY26605
1
1
1
1
1
Continued on next page
327
ER79617,0000BF0 1916AUG101/2
091710
PN=74
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 1
Perform initial service once after the first 100 hours of operation. 2
For recommended oil type and oil viscosities based on operating temperatures, see MaintenanceMachine. (Section 31.)
3
Based on fluid analysis results, intervals may need to be adjusted for operating conditions. Consult your local authorized dealer.
COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company PLUS50 is a trademark of Deere & Company HYGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company ER79617,0000BF0 1916AUG102/2
328
091710
PN=75
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Service Intervals (S.N. 888001—) Model: 210LE
PIN/Serial Number:
Hour Meter Reading: SERVICE INTERVALS Service your machine at intervals shown on this chart. Also, perform service on items at multiples of the original requirement. For example, at 500 hours also service those items (if applicable) listed under 250 hours, 100 hours, 50 hours, and 10 hours or daily. FLUID SAMPLING Take fluid samples from each system as indicated on this form. The manufacturer of the fluid analysis kits will provide maintenance recommendations based upon the results of the fluid analysis and the operating information you supply. Regular fluid sampling extends the operational life of your machine. As Required □ Clean/replace engine air cleaner elements
□ Inspect belt
□ Drain water and sediment from fuel tank
□ Lubricate draft link wear plates
□ Inspect tires and check pressure
□ Clean air cleaner dust unloader valve
□ Drain water and sediment from water separator
□ Check wheel fastener torque
□ Lubricate MFWD drive shaft spline
□ Check coolant Every 10 Hours or Daily
□ Check engine oil level
□ Lubricate 3 point hitch pivots
□ Check hydraulic reservoir oil level
□ Lubricate MFWD front axle pivot
□ Check coolant level
□ Lubricate (4in1) multipurpose bucket —if equipped
□ Lubricate loader pivots
□ Lubricate MFWD front axle universal joints Every 50 Hours
□ Check transmission oil level Initial Service 250 Hours1 □ Change engine breakin oil and replace filter 1
Perform initial service once after the first 250 hours of operation. Every 250 Hours
□ Check MFWD front axle housing oil level
□ Check rear axle oil level
□ Check MFWD planetary housing oil level
□ Check battery electrolyte level and terminals
□ Take engine oil sample Every 500 Hours □ Check air intake hose
□ Take diesel fuel sample
□ Drain and refill engine oil and replace filter
□ Take front and rear axle gear case oil samples
□ Replace fuel filter
□ Take transmission oil sample
□ Take hydraulic oil sample
□ Take engine coolant sample
□ Inspect and clean hydraulic reservoir fill screen and breather screen Every 1000 Hours □ Clean engine crankcase vent tube
□ Replace engine air filter elements
□ Check coolant
□ Check engine speed
□ Change transmission and torque converter oil and filter
□ Clean, pack and adjust front nonpowered axle wheel bearings—if equipped Every 2000 Hours
□ Adjust engine valve lash
□ Drain and refill MFWD front axle housing oil
□ Drain and refill MFWD front wheel planetary housing oil—if equipped
□ Change hydraulic oil, filter, and PTO filter—if equipped
□ Drain and refill MFWD rear axle and planetary oil
Continued on next page
329
ER79617,0000BEF 1926JUL101/2
091710
PN=76
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance Every 6000 Hours □ Drain, flush, and refill cooling system ER79617,0000BEF 1926JUL102/2
3210
091710
PN=77
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Required Parts (S.N. 888001—) REQUIRED PARTS Ensure machine performance and availability; use only genuine John Deere parts. Verify part numbers are current and that any associated parts are also on hand, i.e., filter Orings. Initial Service Every 250 250 Hours1 Hours
Every 500 Hours
Every 1000 Hours
Every 2000 Hours
Every 6000 Hours
Engine Oil Filter Turbocharged RE504836
1
1
1
1
1
Engine Oil Filter Naturally Aspirated
RE59754
1
1
1
1
1
Hydraulic Oil Filter (S.N. 882701—)
AT308274
1
1
1
1
Hydraulic Oil Filter (S.N. —882700)
AT184206
1
1
1
1
Description
Part Number
PTO Filter—If Equipped
AN203010
1
1
1
Fuel Filter Turbocharged
RE509031
1
1
1
1
Fuel Filter Naturally Aspirated
RE62418
1
1
1
1
Transmission Filter
AT179323
1
1
1
Primary Air Filter
KV16429
1
1
1
Secondary Air Filter
AT171854
1
1
1
Engine Rocker Arm Cover Gasket
R123542
1
1
Coolant Extender
TY26603
COOLGARD™II PreMix
TY26575 12.3 L (3.25 gal)
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
54.5 L (14.4 gal)
15.1 L (4 gal)
15.1 L (4 gal)
As Required
PLUS50™ II Oil Engine
TY266742
Hydraulic System
TY266742
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
12.3 L (3.25 gal)
HYGARD™ Oil: Transmission
TY63542
MFWD (Axle and Planetary Housing)
TY63542
8.5 L (2.25 gal)
8.5 L (2.25 gal)
Rear Axle and Planetary (S.N. 888001—)
TY63542
18 L (4.8 gal)
18 L (4.8 gal)
15.1 L (4 gal)
Fluid Analysis Kits3: Diesel Engine Oil
AT317904
Transmission Oil and Gear Case/Axle
AT303189
Hydraulic Oil Tank
AT303189
Engine Coolant
AT183016
Diesel Fuel
AT180344
COOLGARD™ Test Strips
TY26605
1
1
1 Perform initial service once after the first 250 hours of operation. 2
For recommended oil type and oil viscosities based on operating temperatures, see MaintenanceMachine. (Section 31.)
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
Based on fluid analysis results, intervals may need to be adjusted for operating conditions. Consult your local John Deere dealer.
COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company PLUS50 is a trademark of Deere & Company HYGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company ER79617,0000BF1 1916AUG101/1
3211
091710
PN=78
Maintenance—As Required Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock (S.N —888000) 1. Inspect loader boom lock channel (2), lock pin (1), and cotter pin to ensure that all are in good condition. 2. Verify that warning decal is in place. 3. See your authorized dealer for replacement parts. 2— Boom Lock Channel
T136593B —UN—19DEC00
1— Lock Pin
TX,55,BG485 1908JUL101/1
331
091710
PN=79
Maintenance—As Required
Drain Fuel Tank Water and Sediment 1. Loosen plug (A) on bottom of fuel tank until fuel flows for several seconds, to remove water and sediment.
T105152 —UN—12NOV96
2. Tighten plug. A—Fuel Tank Plug
TX1018396A —UN—01FEB07
(S.N. —830778) Shown
(S.N. 888001) Shown VD76477,00013EE 1908JUL101/1
332
091710
PN=80
Maintenance—As Required
Check Tire Pressure CAUTION: Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death. Only attempt to mount a tire if you have the proper equipment and experience to perform the job. Have it done by your John Deere dealer or a qualified repair service. Always maintain the correct tire pressure. DO NOT inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. NEVER cut or weld on an inflated tire or rim assembly, rim, or rim parts. Heat from welding could cause an increase in pressure and may result in a tire explosion. When inflating tires, use a clipon chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available. TS211 —UN—23AUG88
Inspect tires and wheels daily. DO NOT operate with low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims, or missing lug bolts and nuts. Check tire pressure with an accurate gauge having 6.9 kPa (0.07 bar) (1 psi) graduations. If tires contain liquid ballast, use a special airwater gauge and measure with valve stem at bottom. When inflating tires be sure to lock air chuck to valve stem and stand to front or rear of tire.
TX,55,BD2138 1907OCT961/1
Tire Inflation Pressures
changed to suit working condition according to tire manufacturer’s recommendations.
NOTE: Shipping pressure may not be the same as operating pressure. Tire pressures may be Item
Measurement
Specification
11L15 8PR F3 (S.N. —888000) only
Pressure
306 kPa 3.0 bar 44 psi
12L16.5 8PR NHS
Pressure
414 kPa 4.1 bar 50 psi
Pressure
193 kPa 1.9 bar 28 psi
Front Tires
Rear Tires 16.924 8PR R4
VD76477,0001422 1908JUL101/1
333
091710
PN=81
Maintenance—As Required
Check Park Brake (S.N. —888000)
T106339 —UN—13JAN97
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Fasten seat belt before performing this check. 1. Fasten seat belt. 2. Start machine on dry, hard pavement. 3. Raise loader bucket and rear mounted equipment (if equipped) off ground. 4. Move the park brake switch (A) to the OFF position. 5. Disengage MFWD, if equipped. A—Park Brake Switch
6. Move the transmission control lever (TCL) to forward F position and the gear shifter to 2nd gear. 7. Depress the speed control pedal to the floor and drive approximately 7 m (20 ft) before moving the park brake switch to ON position. The machine must stop within 2 m (6 ft) and transmission must shift to neutral N.
8. If necessary, check adjustment of park brake cap screws. See Towing. (Section 22.)
Specification Park Brake Stopping—Distance............................................................................ 2 m 6 ft TX,55,BG489 1908JUL101/1
Inspect Belt Inspect serpentine belt (A) for wear and damage. See your authorized dealer for replacement. T132357B —UN—13JUL00
A—Serpentine Belt
CED,OUO1079,420 1924MAR091/1
Lubricate Front NonPowered Axle Wheel Bearings (S.N. —888000)
T6000AK —UN—18OCT88
IMPORTANT: When machine is used in mud, lubricate daily. 1. Remove plug and install lubrication fitting. 2. Grease with approximately five low pressure strokes of grease. 3. Remove lubrication fitting and install plug. (S.N. —888000) Shown OUO1030,0000730 1908JUL101/1
334
091710
PN=82
Maintenance—As Required
Lubricate Draft Link Wear Plates 1. Inspect wear plates. Brush grease on wear plates (A and B), if necessary. B—Hitch Side Wear Plate
T110722 —UN—23JUL97
T110721 —UN—23JUL97
A—Lower Link Wear Plate
CED,OUO1032,925 1928FEB071/1
Clean Dust Unloader Valve
T106441 —UN—14JAN97
IMPORTANT: A missing, damaged, or hardened dust unloader valve will make dust cup precleaner ineffective, causing very short element life. Valve should suck closed above 1/3 engine speed. Inspect unloader valve (A) for wear or damage and replace as necessary. A—Dust Unloader Valve
TX1019385A —UN—19FEB07
(S.N. —848458) Shown
S.N. (888001) Shown VD76477,000142E 1908JUL101/1
335
091710
PN=83
Maintenance—As Required
Inspecting and Cleaning Dusty Secondary and Primary Element (S.N. 888001—) IMPORTANT: A damaged or dirty element may cause engine damage. T90684 —UN—10NOV88
Install new elements:
• If the element shows damage and needs to be replaced.
• If element is visibly dirty and will not clean. • After 1000 hours service or annually. DO NOT clean a secondary element. Install a new element carefully centering it in the canister.
T47764 —UN—09NOV88
1. Tap element with the palm of your hand, NOT ON A HARD SURFACE. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from flying objects. Reduce compressed air to less than 210 kPa (2.1 bar) (30 psi) when using for cleaning purposes. Clear area of bystanders, guard against flying chips, and wear personal protection equipment including eye protection. 2. If this does not remove dust, use compressed air under 210 kPa (2.1 bar) (30 psi).
has the slightest damage. If gasket is broken or missing, install a new element.
NOTE: Air restriction indicator will not signal correctly if an element has a break or is not correctly sealed in air cleaner housing. Throw away element that
3. Direct air up and down the pleats from inside to outside. Be careful not to make a break in the element. VD76477,000146B 1908JUL101/1
Draining Water Separator Sediment (S.N. 888001—) NOTE: Dispose of waste properly. 1. Loosen knob (2) and drain fuel for several seconds from drain tube (1). 2. Tighten knob. 3. Bleed fuel system. See Replace Fuel Filter. (Section 39.) 1— Water Separator Drain Tube
TX1019984A —UN—28FEB07
Drain water and sediment as necessary.
2— Water Separator Knob VD76477,000146C 1908JUL101/1
336
091710
PN=84
Maintenance—As Required
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Splines—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—)
T125640B —UN—08NOV99
IMPORTANT: Lubricate daily when machine is used in mud. Apply grease to lubrication fitting (1) until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.) 1— Lubrication Fitting
VD76477,000146D 1908JUL101/1
Check Wheel Fasteners (S.N 888001—) NOTE: Tighten wheel cap screws after first 50100 hours of loaded operation after replacing or installing a new wheel. After that, tighten as required.
TX1002086 —UN—04JAN06
TX1002084 —UN—04JAN06
Tighten wheel cap screws and fasteners.
Item
Measurement
Specification
Standard Front Axle Cap Screw
Torque
136 ± 20 N∙m 100 ± 14 lbft
MFWD Front Axle Cap Screw
Torque
725 ± 72 N∙m 535 ± 53 lbft
Rear Axle Cap Screw
Torque
725 ± 72 N∙m 535 ± 53 lbft VD76477,0001457 1908JUL101/1
337
091710
PN=85
Maintenance—As Required
Check Coolant CAUTION:
TS281 —UN—23AUG88
Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns. Remove radiator cap only when engine is cold or when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen radiator cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely. IMPORTANT: John Deere COOLGARD™ II Coolant Extender does not protect against freezing. Coolant extender prevents rust, scale, and liner cavitation.
Pressurized Fluids
T104924 —UN—08NOV96
NOTE: Check coolant every 1000 hours or 1 year, or when replacing 1/3 or more of coolant. Add coolant extender as indicated by John Deere COOLGARD™ II test strips. 1. Remove radiator cap (A) and test coolant solution. Use the following kit to check coolant:
• COOLGARD II Test Strips
Coolant test strips provide an effective method to check freeze point and additive levels of engine coolant. See your authorized dealer for COOLGARD II test strips and follow instructions on kit.
(S.N. —882699) Shown
TX1020859A —UN—20MAR07
2. Add John Deere COOLGARD II Coolant Extender as necessary. Follow instructions on container for amount. Specification Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. —888000)............................................................................ 16 L 4.2 gal Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. 888001—)............................................................................ 14 L 3.75 gal (S.N. 882701—)
3. Install cap. A—Radiator Cap COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company
ER79617,0000BF3 1920JUL101/1
338
091710
PN=86
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily Check Engine Oil Level IMPORTANT: Prevent possible engine damage. DO NOT run engine when oil level is below the ADD mark. T105159 —UN—13JAN97
The most accurate oil level reading is obtained when engine is cold before operation. 1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, and engage park brake. 2. Remove dipstick (A) and check oil level. when oil level is within crosshatched area (C). It is acceptable to run engine as long as oil level is above the ADD mark. • AFTER THE ENGINE HAS BEEN RUN: Allow oil to drain into oil pan for 10 minutes before checking the oil level. Ten minutes after shutdown, oil level must be above the ADD mark.
(S.N. —848458) Shown
TX1018214A —UN—30JAN07
• BEFORE THE ENGINE IS STARTED: Engine is full
3. Remove filler cap (B) and add oil as necessary. See Diesel Engine Oil. (Section 31.) C—Crosshatched Area on Dipstick (S.N. 888001—) Shown
RG5421 —UN—15DEC88
A—Engine Oil Dipstick B—Engine Oil Filler Cap
VD76477,00013E6 1908JUL101/1
341
091710
PN=87
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
Check Hydraulic Oil Level NOTE: Check hydraulic oil level when oil is cool, with machine parked on a level surface. Check before starting engine with loader bucket lowered to ground. 1. Check oil level in sight gauge (A).
T105189 —UN—13NOV96
2. If oil is below sight gauge, remove filler cap (B) and add oil. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) 3. Install filler cap. A—Hydraulic Oil Level Sight Gauge
B—Hydraulic Oil Filler Cap
TX,75,BG499 1902MAR071/1
T105166 —UN—13NOV96
Check Coolant Overflow Tank Level
T122077B —UN—01JUL99
(S.N. —848458) Shown
(S.N. 848459—882699 ) Shown
NOTE: Check overflow tank with engine cold.
TX1018404A —UN—01FEB07
NOTE: If overflow tank is full and radiator is low, check for leaks on radiator and hose connections. Coolant level must be between HOT and COLD marks on overflow tank (A) when engine is cold. On (S.N. 882701—) machines coolant must be between the FULL HOT and FULL COLD marks on overflow tank when engine is cold. A—Coolant Overflow Tank (S.N. 882701—) Shown VD76477,00013EF 1920JUL101/1
342
091710
PN=88
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
T102796 —UN—22AUG96
Lubricate Loader Pivots
T136890B —UN—03JAN01
2 Points
TX1021051A —UN—26MAR07
T106368 —UN—13JAN97
6 Points—Left Side Shown
(S.N. 885923—) 5 Points
(S.N. —885922) 9 Points
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.) TX,60,BG492 1908JUL101/1
343
091710
PN=89
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
Lubricate 4in1 Bucket Pivots—If Equipped
T132372C —UN—12SEP00
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joints. See Grease. (Section 31.)
4 Points—Left Side Shown CED,OUO1079,581 1902MAR071/1
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Splines—If Equipped (S.N. —888000)
Apply grease to lubrication fitting (1) until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.) 1— Lubrication Fitting
T125640B —UN—08NOV99
IMPORTANT: Lubricate daily when machine is used in mud.
CED,TX03768,2667 1908JUL101/1
344
091710
PN=90
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
Lubricate ThreePoint Hitch Pivots (S.N. —888000)
T105167 —UN—13NOV96
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.)
T105168 —UN—13NOV96
2 Points
6 Points VD76477,0001438 1908JUL101/1
345
091710
PN=91
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
Lubricate ThreePoint Hitch Pivots (S.N. 888001—)
TX1019448A —UN—21FEB07
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.)
TX1019408A —UN—19FEB07
2 Points
2 Points VD76477,0001439 1908JUL101/1
Lubricate Lift Cylinder (S.N. —888000)
T105175 —UN—20JAN97
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.)
2 Points CED,OUO1032,926 1908JUL101/1
346
091710
PN=92
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Universal Joints—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) Apply grease to lubrication fitting(s) until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.) T105165 —UN—13NOV96
NOTE: Front drive shaft (if equipped) on early model machines requires lubrication. Front drive shaft (if equipped) on later model machines has permanent lube Ujoints and will not need to be lubricated.
Early Model With Front Drive Shaft Shown OUO1043,00001EB 1908JUL101/1
Lubricate MFWD Front Axle Universal Joints—If Equipped
T102816 —UN—22AUG96
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.)
T132373C —UN—17SEP02
2 Points—Left Side Shown (S.N. —888000)
4 PointsLeft Side Shown (S.N. 888001—) TX,60,BG668 1908JUL101/1
347
091710
PN=93
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
Lubricate MFWD Front Axle Pivot—If Equipped (S.N. —888000)
T105176 —UN—20JAN97
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.)
1 Point Each Side—Axle Pivot Point OUO1030,0000745 1908JUL101/1
Lubricate MFWD Front Axle Pivot (S.N. 888001—) TX1021354A —UN—30MAR07
Apply grease to lubrication fitting until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.)
1 Point VD76477,00014D1 1908JUL101/1
348
091710
PN=94
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
3 Points—Left Side
T135179B —UN—07NOV00
T135178B —UN—07NOV00
Lubricate NonPowered Front Axle Steering—If Equipped
4 Points—Right Side
T105176 —UN—20JAN97
Apply grease to lubrication fittings until it escapes from joint. See Grease. (Section 31.)
1 Point—Axle Pivot Point OUO1030,0000744 1902MAR071/1
349
091710
PN=95
Maintenance—Every 50 Hours Check Transmission Oil Level (S.N. 888001—)
TX1018442A —UN—06FEB07
1. Park machine on level surface. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never rely on transmission control lever (TCL) alone to keep machine from moving. Machine can unexpectedly roll or move under power, resulting in death or serious injury. Always engage park brake to hold machine. 2. Engage park brake.
(S.N. 888001—) Shown
3. Move gear shifter and TCL to neutral.
A—Transmission Oil Dipstick
4. Start engine and run at slow idle for 3 minutes to warm transmission oil. 5. With engine running at slow idle, turn dipstick handle (A) counterclockwise and remove. NOTE: Normal hot oil can be above full mark.
6. Check oil level on dipstick. If oil is not within operating range, add oil. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.). 7. Install dipstick and turn clockwise to tighten. VD76477,0001466 1908JUL101/1
351
091710
PN=96
Maintenance—Initial Service 100 Hours Change Engine BreakIn Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —882699)
T132447B —UN—13JUL00
NOTE: Change after first 100 hours and then every 250 hours. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never rely on transmission control lever (TCL) and gearshift lever to keep machine from moving. Always engage park brake to hold machine. 1. Run engine to warm oil. Park machine on a level surface. Engage park brake. Stop engine. 2. Remove engine oil drain plug (A). Allow oil to drain into a container. T132362C —UN—13JUL00
3. Using a suitable filter wrench, turn engine oil filter (B) counterclockwise and remove from base. Clean mounting surfaces of base as necessary. Dispose of waste oil properly. 4. Apply a thin film of oil to sealing ring on new engine oil filter, and install by turning new filter clockwise by hand until gasket touches mounting surface. Torque an additional 1/2—3/4 turn with filter wrench. 5. Install engine oil drain plug. 6. Remove engine oil fill cap (C) and fill engine with oil to specification. See Diesel Engine Oil. (Section 31.) Engine Oil—Specification Engine Oil and Filter—Capacity.............................................................................. 12.3 L 3.25 gal
IMPORTANT: Before starting engine after a filter change, crank engine for 10 seconds without starting to fill new engine oil filter and prelubricate the turbocharger, if equipped.
A—Engine Oil Drain Plug B—Engine Oil Filter
C—Engine Oil Fill Cap
7. Run engine for 2 minutes and then stop engine. Check for leaks around drain plug and filter, and tighten as necessary. Check oil level. See Check Engine Oil Level. (Section 34.)
VD76477,000048C 1907MAR071/1
361
091710
PN=97
Maintenance—Initial Service 100 Hours
Change Engine BreakIn Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 882700—888000)
T132447B —UN—13JUL00
NOTE: Change after first 100 hours and then every 500 hours. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never rely on transmission control lever (TCL) and gearshift lever to keep machine from moving. Always engage park brake to hold machine. 1. Run engine to warm oil. Park machine on a level surface. Engage park brake. Stop engine. 2. Remove engine oil drain plug (A). Allow oil to drain into a container. T132362C —UN—13JUL00
3. Using a suitable filter wrench, turn engine oil filter (B) counterclockwise and remove from base. Clean mounting surfaces of base as necessary. Dispose of waste oil properly. 4. Apply a thin film of oil to sealing ring on new engine oil filter, and install by turning new filter clockwise by hand until gasket touches mounting surface. Torque an additional 1/2—3/4 turn with filter wrench. 5. Install engine oil drain plug. 6. Remove engine oil fill cap (C) and fill engine with oil to specification. See Diesel Engine Oil. (Section 31.) Engine Oil—Specification Engine Oil and Filter—Capacity.............................................................................. 12.3 L 3.25 gal
IMPORTANT: Before starting engine after a filter change, crank engine for 10 seconds without starting to fill new engine oil filter and prelubricate the turbocharger, if equipped.
A—Engine Oil Drain Plug B—Engine Oil Filter
C—Engine Oil Fill Cap
7. Run engine for 2 minutes and then stop engine. Check for leaks around drain plug and filter, and tighten as necessary. Check oil level. See Check Engine Oil Level. (Section 34.)
HG31779,0000014 1908JUL101/1
362
091710
PN=98
Maintenance—Initial Service 100 Hours
Change Transmission and Torque Converter Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —886534) NOTE: Change after first 100 hours and then every 1000 hours. NOTE: This procedure does not drain all of the oil from the manual shift transmission. Only approximately 8.0—8.5 L of oil will drain. It is intended that the remainder of oil will remain in the cooler and torque converter.
T134818C —UN—25OCT00
1. Remove transmission drain plug (A) from bottom of transmission and drain oil into suitable container. Dispose of waste oil properly. Specification Transmission System Oil—Capacity.................................................................................... 15 L 16 qt
2. Install drain plug. 3. Turn transmission oil filter (B) counterclockwise and remove.
Manual Shift Transmission Shown
T132362F —UN—13JUL00
4. Apply film of oil to sealing ring on new transmission oil filter. Install new transmission oil filter. Turn clockwise until sealing ring touches mounting surface, then tighten an additional 3/4 to one turn with a suitable filter wrench. 5. Start engine and run for 3 minutes to allow filter element to refill and purge air from charge circuit. 6.
With engine running at slow idle, remove transmission dipstick (C). Check transmission oil level and add oil through dipstick tube as necessary. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
7. Check for leakage around filter. Tighten filter just enough to stop leaks. 8. Install drain plug. 9. Turn handle of transmission dipstick counterclockwise and remove. Fill transmission with oil through dipstick tube. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
A—Transmission Drain Plug B—Transmission Oil Filter
C—Transmission Dipstick
11. With engine running at slow idle, check oil level on transmission dipstick. If oil is not within operating range, add oil. 12. Install transmission dipstick and turn handle clockwise to tighten.
10. Start engine and run at slow idle for 3 minutes. VD76477,000048D 1908JUL101/1
363
091710
PN=99
Maintenance—Initial Service 250 Hours Change Engine BreakIn Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 888001— )
T132447B —UN—13JUL00
NOTE: Change after first 250 hours and then every 500 hours. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never rely on transmission control lever (TCL) and gearshift lever to keep machine from moving. Always engage park brake to hold machine. 1. Run engine to warm oil. Park machine on a level surface. Engage park brake. Stop engine. 2. Remove engine oil drain plug (A). Allow oil to drain into a container. T132362C —UN—13JUL00
3. Using a suitable filter wrench, turn engine oil filter (B) counterclockwise and remove from base. Clean mounting surfaces of base as necessary. Dispose of waste oil properly. 4. Apply a thin film of oil to sealing ring on new engine oil filter, and install by turning new filter clockwise by hand until gasket touches mounting surface. Torque an additional 1/2—3/4 turn with filter wrench. 5. Install engine oil drain plug. 6. Remove engine oil fill cap (C) and fill engine with oil to specification. See Diesel Engine Oil. (Section 31.) Engine Oil—Specification Engine Oil and Filter—Capacity.............................................................................. 12.3 L 3.25 gal
IMPORTANT: Before starting engine after a filter change, crank engine for 10 seconds without starting to fill new engine oil filter and prelubricate the turbocharger, if equipped.
A—Engine Oil Drain Plug B—Engine Oil Filter
C—Engine Oil Fill Cap
7. Run engine for 2 minutes and then stop engine. Check for leaks around drain plug and filter, and tighten as necessary. Check oil level. See Check Engine Oil Level. (Section 34.)
VD76477,00014D2 1908JUL101/1
371
091710
PN=100
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours Change Engine Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —882699) IMPORTANT: If fuel sulfur content exceeds 0.5 percent, change engine oil at onehalf the normal interval. T105185 —UN—13NOV96
If engine has not run 250 hours before the season changes, change oil. 1. Run engine to warm oil. Park machine on a level surface, Engage park brake. Stop engine. 2. Remove drain plug (A). Allow oil to drain. 3. Using a suitable filter wrench, turn filter (B) counterclockwise and remove from base. Clean mounting surfaces of base as necessary.
T105186 —UN—13NOV96
4. Apply a thin film of oil to sealing on new filter and install by turning new filter clockwise by hand until gasket touches mounting surface. Then torque an additional 1/2—3/4 turn with wrench. 5. Install drain plug. 6. Remove filler cap (C) and fill engine with 8.5 L (9.0 qt) of new oil. See Diesel Engine Oil. (Section 31.) Specification Engine Oil and Filter—Capacity.............................................................................. 12.3 L 3.25 gal
T105187 —UN—13NOV96
IMPORTANT: Before starting engine after a filter change, crank engine for 10 seconds without starting to refill filter and prelubricate engine. 7. Start engine and run at a slow idle. If engine oil pressure light on monitor does not go out and alarm shut off, stop engine immediately and find the cause. 8. Stop engine, check for leaks around drain plug and filter, and tighten filter as necessary. Check oil level. See Check Engine Oil Level. (Section 34.) A—Engine Oil Drain Plug B—Engine Oil Filter
(S.N. —848458) Shown
C—Engine Oil Filler Cap
TX,75,BG497 1907MAR071/1
381
091710
PN=101
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours
Check MFWD Axle Oil—If Equipped 1. Remove plug (A) to check oil level. Oil should be filled to bottom of plug.
T105182 —UN—13NOV96
2. Add oil as necessary through plug hole. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) 3. Install plug. A—MFWD Oil Level Plug
TX1018669A —UN—08FEB07
(S.N. —888000) Shown
(S.N. 888001—) Shown VD76477,0001409 1908JUL101/1
Check MFWD Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 1. Rotate housing until OIL LEVEL line (B) is horizontal and fill plug (A) is above line as shown. T105325 —UN—21NOV96
2. Remove plug and check that oil is filled to bottom of plug hole. 3. Add oil to plug hole if necessary. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) 4. Install plug. 5. Repeat procedure for opposite side wheel. A—MFWD Housing Fill Plug
B—MFWD Oil Level Line TX,75,BG501 1902MAR071/1
382
091710
PN=102
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours
Check Rear Axle Oil Level (S.N. —888000) 1. Remove plug (A) from axle and check oil level.
T104867 —UN—22NOV96
2. If oil is not level to bottom of hole, add oil. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) A—Rear Axle Oil Level Plug
T122145B —UN—09JUL99
(S.N. —851673) Shown
(S.N. 851674—888000) Shown CED,OUO1040,103 1908JUL101/1
Check Rear Axle Oil Level (S.N. 888001—)
TX1021377A —UN—30MAR07
NOTE: If the backhoe has been run in highspeed transport, wait 30 minutes for the axle oil level to stabilize before checking oil. 1. Move machine onto level ground. 2. Remove rear axle oil level plug (1). Oil should run out of plug hole if the oil level is correct. 3. If oil level is not correct, add oil as necessary. See Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) 4. Install plug. 1— Rear Axle Oil Level Plug VD76477,00014F1 1908JUL101/1
383
091710
PN=103
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours
Check Battery Electrolyte Level and Terminals CAUTION: Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks and flames away from batteries. Use a flashlight to check battery electrolyte level. NEVER check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer. ALWAYS remove grounded (—) battery clamp first and replace it last. Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. Avoid the hazard by:
TS203 —UN—23AUG88
1. Filling batteries in a wellventilated area. 2. Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves. 3. Avoiding breathing fumes when electrolyte is added. 4. Avoiding spilling or dripping electrolyte. 5. Using proper jump start procedure. If you spill acid on yourself: 1. Flush your skin with water. 2. Apply baking soda or lime to help neutralize the acid. 3. Flush your eyes with water for 15—30 minutes. Get medical attention immediately.
2. Drink large amounts of water or milk, but do not exceed 1.9 L (2 quarts). 3. Get medical attention immediately.
If acid is swallowed: 1. Remove battery box cover.
1. Do not induce vomiting.
Continued on next page
384
TX,75,DH1574 1925FEB081/3
091710
PN=104
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours
2. Fill each cell to within specified range with distilled water. DO NOT overfill. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury. ALWAYS remove grounded (—) battery clamp first and replace it last.
T6996DB —UN—10FEB89
IMPORTANT: If water is added to batteries during freezing weather, batteries must be charged after water is added to prevent batteries from freezing. Charge battery using a battery charger or by running the engine.
3. Disconnect battery clamps, grounded clamp first. C—Electrolyte Level Range
T6996DA —UN—10FEB89
A—Battery Post B—Fill Tube
TX,75,DH1574 1925FEB082/3
4. Clean battery terminals (A) and clamps with a stiff brush. 5. Apply lubricating grease (B) around battery terminal base only.
A—Battery Terminals
T6758AA —UN—21OCT88
6. Install and tighten clamps, grounded clamp last. B—Grease
TX,75,DH1574 1925FEB083/3
385
091710
PN=105
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours
Check Transmission Oil Level (S.N. —888000) 1. Park machine on level surface.
T105191 —UN—13NOV96
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never rely on transmission control lever (TCL) alone to keep machine from moving. Machine can unexpectedly roll or move under power, resulting in death or serious injury. Always engage park brake to hold machine. 2. Engage park brake. (S.N. —848458) Shown
3. Move gear shifter and TCL to neutral. 4. Start engine and run at slow idle for 3 minutes to warm transmission oil. 5. With engine running at slow idle, turn dipstick handle (A) counterclockwise and remove.
A—Transmission Oil Dipstick
7. Install dipstick and turn clockwise to tighten.
NOTE: Normal hot oil can be above full mark. 6. Check oil level on dipstick. If oil is not within operating range, add oil. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) VD76477,00013F1 1908JUL101/1
Take Engine Oil Sample See your authorized dealer. OUT4001,000039B 1925FEB091/1
386
091710
PN=106
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours Check Air Intake Hose NOTE: Air intake hose (A) is located at back side of air cleaner housing and extends to tube on top of valve cover. T106400 —UN—13JAN97
1. Check hose for cracks and replace as necessary. 2. Check for loose connections and tighten clamps as necessary. A—Air Intake Hose
T196292A —UN—17NOV03
NonTurbo Engine Shown
Turbo Engine Shown TX,80,BG503 1917JAN971/1
391
091710
PN=107
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours
Change Engine Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 882700— )
T132447B —UN—13JUL00
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Never rely on transmission control lever (TCL) and gearshift lever to keep machine from moving. Always engage park brake to hold machine. 1. Run engine to warm oil. Park machine on a level surface. Engage park brake. Stop engine. 2. Remove engine oil drain plug (A). Allow oil to drain into a container.
T132362C —UN—13JUL00
3. Using a suitable filter wrench, turn engine oil filter (B) counterclockwise and remove from base. Clean mounting surfaces of base as necessary. Dispose of waste oil properly. 4. Apply a thin film of oil to sealing ring on new engine oil filter, and install by turning new filter clockwise by hand until gasket touches mounting surface. Torque an additional 1/2—3/4 turn with filter wrench. 5. Install engine oil drain plug. 6. Remove engine oil fill cap (C) and fill engine with oil to specification. See Diesel Engine Oil. (Section 31.) Engine Oil—Specification Engine Oil and Filter—Capacity.............................................................................. 12.3 L 3.25 gal
IMPORTANT: Before starting engine after a filter change, crank engine for 10 seconds without starting to fill new engine oil filter and prelubricate the turbocharger, if equipped.
A—Engine Oil Drain Plug B—Engine Oil Filter
C—Engine Oil Fill Cap
7. Run engine for 2 minutes and then stop engine. Check for leaks around drain plug and filter, and tighten as necessary. Check oil level. See Check Engine Oil Level. (Section 34.) HG31779,0000014 1907MAR071/1
392
091710
PN=108
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter and PTO Filter—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) 1. Turn filters (A and C) counterclockwise and remove. T105194 —UN—13NOV96
2. Apply film of oil to sealing ring on new filter. Install until it touches mounting surface and tighten an additional 3/4 to one turn with a suitable wrench. 3. Check hydraulic oil level at sight gauge (B). 4. Start engine and run for 2 minutes to allow filter element to refill and purge air from charge circuit. 5. Stop the engine, check hydraulic oil level, and add as necessary.
(S.N. —888000) Shown
6. Check for leakage around filter. Tighten filter just enough to stop leaks.
T124271B —UN—10SEP99
C—PTO Oil Filter—If Equipped
T106401 —UN—13JAN97
A—Hydraulic Oil Filter B—Hydraulic Oil Level Sight Gauge
VD76477,0001430 1908JUL101/1
393
091710
PN=109
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours
Replace Fuel Filter NOTE: Dispose of waste properly.
T106412 —UN—14JAN97
1. Turn locking ring (A) counterclockwise and remove filter element (B). Allow sediment to drain into a container. 2. Remove fuel drain knob (C) from filter element and install to new filter. 3. Clean filter base (D). NOTE: Do not attempt to turn filter element into base. 4. Install new fuel element by aligning vertical locators (F) into slots (E) on filter base. Push filter element up firmly until filter snaps against base.
(S.N. —848458) Shown
TX1019417A —UN—19FEB07
5. Turn retaining ring clockwise into filter base until retaining ring clicks tightly into place. 6. Loosen bleed screw (G) by turning knob counterclockwise. 7. Operate primer lever (H) until fuel flow from bleed screw is free of air bubbles. NOTE: If there is no fuel flow, push primer lever toward engine and turn crankshaft using starter motor to reposition camshaft. Repeat step 6.
(S.N. 888001—) Shown
8. Tighten bleed screw. 9. Push primer lever toward engine as far as possible. E—Slots F— Vertical Locators G—Bleed Screw H—Primer Lever
T7896AJ —UN—25NOV92
A—Locking Ring B—Filter C—Drain Knob D—Filter Base
Replace Fuel Filter VD76477,0001431 1920JUL101/1
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Reservoir Fill Screen and Breather Screen 2. Inspect and clean fill screen (B). Replace screen if damaged. See your authorized dealer for screen. 3. Clean breather screen (C). 4. Install filler cap. A—Hydraulic Reservoir Filler Cap B—Hydraulic Oil Fill Screen
C—Hydraulic Oil Breather Screen
T105195 —UN—04FEB97
1. Remove filler cap (A) from hydraulic reservoir.
TX,80,BG505 1920MAR071/1
394
091710
PN=110
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours
Take Fluid Samples See your authorized dealer for taking the following fluid samples:
• Hydraulic Oil
• Transmission Oil • Front Axle Gear Case Oil • Rear Axle Gear Case Oil • Coolant • Diesel Fuel ER79617,0000C10 1926JUL101/1
395
091710
PN=111
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours Change MFWD Front Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) NOTE: Dispose of drain oil properly. T106417 —UN—14JAN97
1. Remove plug (A) to drain oil. 2. Install plug. 3. Remove plug (B) and add oil so it is level with bottom of filler hole. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) Specification MFWD Front Axle Housing—Capacity...................................................... 6.5 L Approximate 1.7 gal Approximate
4.
Drain Plug
Install plug. B—MFWD Filler Hole T106418 —UN—14JAN97
A—MFWD Drain Plug
Filler Hole TX,85,BG509 1909JUL101/1
Change MFWD Front Wheel Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N —888000)
2. Install drain plug. 3. Rotate wheel so plug (A) is above OIL LEVEL line (B) when line is horizontal. 4. Add oil to bottom of fill plug hole and install plug. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
T7371AP —UN—02OCT90
1. Rotate wheel so plug (A) is at its lowest point, remove plug and drain oil.
Specification MFWD Planetary Hous ing (each)—Capacity...................................................... 1 L Approximate 1.1 qt Approximate B—Oil Level Line T105325 —UN—21NOV96
A—MFWD Planetary Housing Drain Plug
TX,85,BD2169 1909JUL101/1
3101
091710
PN=112
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Front NonPowered Axle Wheel Bearings—If Equipped
T87549 —UN—21OCT88
1. Raise machine so steer wheels are off ground. Remove hub cap (J), pull cotter pin (I) from spindle and remove slotted nut (K). 2. Slip off special washer (L) and outer bearing cone (H). Remove wheel and hub assembly. Then remove seal (A) and inner bearing cone (C) from hub (E). 3. Clean all dirt and grease from bearings, bushing (B), spindles, and hub assemblies. 4. Inspect bearing cups (D and G) and cones (C and H) for damage or excessive wear. Replace damaged parts as necessary. 5. If a new bearing cup must be installed, drive out the old one and install a new cup with the cupped face outward. 6. Inspect grease seals for damage or hardened lips and replace as necessary. 7. Pack bearings and coat seal lips with John Deere MultiPurpose Grease or equivalent. See Grease. (Section 31.) 8. Install seal (A), bushing (B), and inner bearing cup (D). Fill gap between inner bearing cup and seal with grease. Assemble balance of parts except cotter pin and hub cap. Tighten slotted nut to specification. Specification Front Wheel Bearing Slotted Nut—Torque......................................................................47 N∙m 35 lbft
A—Seal B—Bushing C—Inner Bearing Cone D—Inner Bearing Cup E—Hub F— Pipe Plug
G—Outer Bearing Cup H—Outer Bearing Cone I— Cotter Pin J— Hub Cap K—Slotted Nut L— Washer
9. Turn wheel several revolutions. Tighten nut again to specification. Turn nut counterclockwise to nearest slot and install cotter pin. If hole of spindle is in line with a slot after tightening, turn nut counterclockwise to next slot. 10. Remove pipe plug (F) from wheel hub and install lubrication fitting. Lubricate wheel hub assembly until grease starts to exit past outer bearing cone (H). Remove lube fitting and install pipe plug. 11. Lower machine to the ground and install hub caps. TX,85,BD2164 1902MAR071/1
3102
091710
PN=113
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Change Rear Axle Oil (S.N. —888000) NOTE: Dispose of waste oil properly.
T105316 —UN—21NOV96
1. Remove plug (A) and drain oil into a container. Install plug. Specification Rear Axle Oil—Capacity (S.N. —851673)........................................................... 13 L Approximate 14 qt Approximate Capacity (S.N. 851674—888000)........................................................ 16 L Approximate 17 qt Approximate
2. Remove plug (B) and fill with oil to bottom of filler hole. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) NOTE: Read decal next to fill hole for correct oil fill quantity. T104868 —UN—22NOV96
It will take approximately 5 minutes for oil to settle into outer housing when oil is warm. 3. Wait 510 minutes for oil to settle, recheck level and add as necessary. If oil is cold, settle time may increase. 4. Install plug. B—Rear Axle Filler Plug
T122145C —UN—09JUL99
A—Rear Axle Drain Plug
(S.N. —851673) Shown
(S.N. 851674—888000) Shown VD76477,0001432 1909JUL101/1
3103
091710
PN=114
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter and PTO Filter—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—) 1. Turn filters (A and C) counterclockwise and remove. 2. Apply film of oil to sealing ring on new filter. Install until it touches mounting surface and tighten an additional 3/4 to one turn with a suitable wrench. 3. Check hydraulic oil level at sight gauge (B). 4. Start engine and run for 2 minutes to allow filter element to refill and purge air from charge circuit. TX1051716A —UN—18NOV08
5. Stop the engine, check hydraulic oil level, and add as necessary. 6. Check for leakage around filter. Tighten filter just enough to stop leaks. C—PTO Oil Filter—If Equipped
T124271B —UN—10SEP99
(S.N. 888001—) Shown
T106401 —UN—13JAN97
A—Hydraulic Oil Filter B—Hydraulic Oil Level Sight Gauge
MD04263,0000024 1909JUL101/1
3104
091710
PN=115
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Change Transmission and Torque Converter Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. —888000) NOTE: This procedure does not drain all of the oil from the manual shift transmission. Only approximately 8.0—8.5 L of oil will drain. It is intended that the remainder of oil will remain in the cooler and torque converter. 1. Remove transmission drain plug (A) from bottom of transmission and drain oil into suitable container. Dispose of waste oil properly. T134818C —UN—25OCT00
Specification Transmission System Oil—Capacity.................................................................................... 15 L 16 qt
2. Install drain plug. 3. Turn transmission oil filter (B) counterclockwise and remove. 4. Apply film of oil to sealing ring on new transmission oil filter. Install new transmission oil filter. Turn clockwise until sealing ring touches mounting surface, then tighten an additional 3/4 to one turn with a suitable filter wrench.
Manual Shift Transmission Shown
6.
T132362F —UN—13JUL00
5. Start engine and run for 3 minutes to allow filter element to refill and purge air from charge circuit. With engine running at slow idle, remove transmission dipstick (C). Check transmission oil level and add oil through dipstick tube as necessary. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
7. Check for leakage around filter. Tighten filter just enough to stop leaks. A—Transmission Drain Plug B—Transmission Oil Filter
8. Install drain plug. 9. Turn handle of transmission dipstick counterclockwise and remove. Fill transmission with oil through dipstick tube. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
C—Transmission Dipstick
12. Install transmission dipstick and turn handle clockwise to tighten.
10. Start engine and run at slow idle for 3 minutes. 11. With engine running at slow idle, check oil level on transmission dipstick. If oil is not within operating range, add oil. VD76477,0001434 1909JUL101/1
3105
091710
PN=116
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Change Transmission and Torque Converter Oil and Replace Filter (S.N. 888001—) NOTE: This procedure does not drain all of the oil from the transmission. Only approximately 8.0—8.5 L (2.1—2.3 gal) of oil will drain. It is intended that the remainder of oil will remain in the cooler and torque converter. 1. Remove transmission drain plug (A) from bottom of transmission and drain oil into suitable container. Dispose of waste oil properly. TX1051708A —UN—18NOV08
Specification Transmission System Oil—Capacity................................................................................. 15.1 L 4 gal
2. Install drain plug. 3. Turn transmission oil filter (B) counterclockwise and remove.
TX1051714A —UN—18NOV08
4. Apply film of oil to sealing ring on new transmission oil filter. Install new transmission oil filter. Turn clockwise until sealing ring touches mounting surface, then tighten an additional 3/4 to one turn with a suitable filter wrench. 5. Start engine and run for 3 minutes to allow filter element to refill and purge air from charge circuit. 6.
With engine running at slow idle, remove transmission dipstick (C). Check transmission oil level and add oil through dipstick tube as necessary. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
7. Check for leakage around filter. Tighten filter just enough to stop leaks.
TX1018606A —UN—22FEB07
8. Turn handle of transmission dipstick counterclockwise and remove. Fill transmission with oil through dipstick tube. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) 9. Start engine and run at slow idle for 3 minutes. 10. With engine running at slow idle, check oil level on transmission dipstick. If oil is not within operating range, add oil. 11. Install transmission dipstick and turn handle clockwise to tighten. A—Transmission Drain Plug B—Transmission Oil Filter
C—Transmission Dipstick
MD04263,0000023 1909JUL101/1
3106
091710
PN=117
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Change Hydraulic Reservoir Oil, Filter, PTO Oil and Filter—If Equipped (S.N. —888000) 1. Park machine on a level surface. T106436 —UN—14JAN97
2. Lower loader bucket to ground and stop engine. 3. Remove reservoir filler tube cap. NOTE: Dispose of waste oil properly. 4. Remove drain plug (A) from bottom of reservoir tank and drain oil. 5. Replace plug. 6. Replace hydraulic oil filter and PTO filter (if equipped). See Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter and PTO Filter—If Equipped (S.N. —888000). (Section 39.) 7. Refill hydraulic reservoir. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
A—Hydraulic Reservoir Drain Plug
8. Check oil level.
Specification Hydraulic Reservoir—Capacity................................................. 54.5 L Approximate 14.4 gal Approximate TX,85,BG516 1909JUL101/1
3107
091710
PN=118
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Clean Engine Crankcase Vent Tube
B—Engine Crankcase Vent Tube
T122077B —UN—01JUL99
(S.N. —848458) Shown
(S.N. 848459—888000) Shown
T196293A —UN—17NOV03
A—Coolant Overflow Tank
T105166 —UN—13NOV96
NOTE: On machines (S.N. —888000), vent tube is attached to valve cover behind coolant overflow tank (A).
(S.N. 882700— ) Shown Continued on next page
3108
VD76477,00013F2 1909JUL101/2
091710
PN=119
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Remove vent tube (B) and clean interior using diesel fuel.
T106422 —UN—14JAN97
B—Engine Crankcase Vent Tube
View from Underside VD76477,00013F2 1909JUL102/2
3109
091710
PN=120
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Adjust Engine Speed Control Linkage (S.N. —882699) 1. Move accelerator pedal to fast idle position. T105960 —UN—07JAN97
2. Measure injection pump lever override. Override must be with specification. Specification Injection Pump Lever Override (Fast Idle)—Distance...........................................................................3—6 mm 0.12—0.25 in.
3. Adjust stop screw (A) (located at bottom of accelerator pedal) to provide proper override. 4. Release accelerator pedal to slow idle position. Check override. Slow idle override must be to specification. T107262 —UN—12FEB97
Specification Injection Pump Lever Override (Slow Idle)—Distance..............................................................0.5 mm Minimum 0.02 in. Minimum
If slow idle override is less than minimum distance, shorten speed control rod by turning ball joint at injection pump until minimum override can be obtained. 5. Check fast idle again for minimum override.
A—Accelerator Stop Screw
Specification Injection Pump Lever Override (Fast Idle)—Distance.................................................................3 mm Minimum 0.12 in. Minimum
If fast idle override is less than minimum distance, check and adjust pedal and pump rods to initial lengths. Rod—Specification (S.N. —872334) PedaltoCross Shaft Rod Initial StudtoStud—Length............................................................... 193.5 mm 7.62 in. Cross ShafttoInjection Pump Rod Initial StudtoStud—Length.................................................................. 870 mm 34.25 in.
(S.N. 872335— ) PedaltoCross Shaft Rod Initial StudtoStud—Length............................................................... 203.2 mm 8.0 in. Cross ShafttoInjection Pump Rod Initial StudtoStud—Length.................................................................. 884 mm 34.8 in.
6.
Repeat steps 1—5.
Continued on next page
31010
OUO1030,0000750 1928FEB071/3
091710
PN=121
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
7. On machines (S.N. —872334) with hand throttle, perform the following: a. Disconnect hand throttle cable from cross shaft.
T107263 —UN—12FEB97
b. Allow accelerator pedal to go to slow idle position (fully up). Make sure hand throttle is at slow idle (fully down). c. Adjust ball joint (B) on end of throttle cable so threaded end fits into hole of bellcrank on cross shaft. NOTE: Hand throttle cable has more travel available than is utilized by this machine.
With Hand Throttle (S.N. —872334)
d. Move hand throttle from slow to fast idle to check injection pump lever override. Override should match pedal override.
T115765 —UN—09JUN98
8. On machines (S.N. —872334) without hand throttle, adjust stationary rod until length (A) is to specification. Specification (S.N. —872334) Stationary Rod (w/o Hand Throttle) Bracket CliptoStud—Length................................................................... 159 mm 6.25 in. A—Rod Length
Without Hand Throttle (S.N. —872334)
B—Ball Joint
OUO1030,0000750 1928FEB072/3
9.
On machines (S.N. 872335— ) with hand throttle, perform the following: a. Disconnect hand throttle cable yoke (C) from pin on injection pump lever. T123199B —UN—04AUG99
b. Allow accelerator pedal to go to slow idle position (fully up). Make sure hand throttle is at slow idle (fully down). c. With cable attached to support bracket adjust cable yoke (C) to fit onto guide pin (B) on injection pump. Tighten jam nut (D). Yoke should move on guide pin without binding. NOTE: Hand throttle cable has more travel available than is utilized by this machine. d. Move hand throttle from slow to fast idle to check injection pump lever override. Override should match pedal override.
With Hand Throttle (S.N. 872335— ) A—Gap B—Guide and Nut C—Cable Yoke
D—Jam Nut E—Cable Bracket
OUO1030,0000750 1928FEB073/3
Adjust Engine Speed Control Linkage (S.N. 882700— ) See your authorized dealer. OUO1030,000072E 1919MAR071/1
31011
091710
PN=122
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Replace Air Cleaner Elements Inspect elements when air filter restriction indicator comes on. See Engine Air Filter Restriction Indicator. (Section 21.) T6201BE —UN—18OCT88
1. (S.N. —882699): Remove righthand side cover. (S.N. 882700—): Open hood. See Opening and Closing Engine Hood. (Section 32.) 2. Loosen clips (A) to remove air cleaner cover. IMPORTANT: Remove filter gently to avoid dislodging dust from the filter. 3. Slide primary (B) and secondary (C) elements out to remove. 4. Clean inside of outlet tube.
T103381 —UN—06SEP96
C—Secondary Element
T103382 —UN—06SEP96
(S.N. —882699) Shown
(S.N. —882699) Shown
T103383 —UN—06SEP96
A—Air Cleaner Cover Clips (3 used) B—Primary Element
(S.N. —882699) Shown CED,OUO1040,45 1902MAR071/1
31012
091710
PN=123
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Check Coolant CAUTION:
TS281 —UN—23AUG88
Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns. Remove radiator cap only when engine is cold or when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen radiator cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely. IMPORTANT: John Deere COOLGARD™ II Coolant Extender does not protect against freezing. Coolant extender prevents rust, scale, and liner cavitation.
Pressurized Fluids
T104924 —UN—08NOV96
NOTE: Check coolant every 1000 hours or 1 year, or when replacing 1/3 or more of coolant. Add coolant extender as indicated by John Deere COOLGARD™ II test strips. 1. Remove radiator cap (A) and test coolant solution. Use the following kit to check coolant:
• COOLGARD II Test Strips
Coolant test strips provide an effective method to check freeze point and additive levels of engine coolant. See your authorized dealer for COOLGARD II test strips and follow instructions on kit.
(S.N. —882699) Shown
TX1020859A —UN—20MAR07
2. Add John Deere COOLGARD II Coolant Extender as necessary. Follow instructions on container for amount. Specification Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. —888000)............................................................................ 16 L 4.2 gal Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. 888001—)............................................................................ 14 L 3.75 gal (S.N. 882701—)
3. Install cap. A—Radiator Cap COOLGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company
ER79617,0000BF3 1920JUL101/1
31013
091710
PN=124
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours Adjust Engine Valve Lash (Clearance) See your authorized dealer. TX03679,00017DD 1908MAY011/1
Change MFWD Front Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—) NOTE: Dispose of drain oil properly. TX1002311A —UN—06JAN06
MFWD axle housing is filled with HYGARD gear oil at the factory. Fill MFWD axle housing with HYGARD oil to fill to proper level. 1. Remove drain plug (1) to drain oil. Dispose of waste oil properly. Specification MFWD Front Axle Housing Oil—Capacity..................................................................... 6.2 L 1.6 gal
MFWD Axle Drain Plug 1— Drain Plug
2. Install drain plug. 3. Remove fill plug (2) and add oil so it is level with bottom of fill plug hole. See Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.)
4.
2— Fill Plug
Install fill plug. VD76477,000140B 1909JUL101/1
Change MFWD Front Wheel Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped (S.N 888001—) 1. Rotate wheel so plug (A) is at its lowest point, remove plug and drain oil. T7371AP —UN—02OCT90
2. Install drain plug. 3. Rotate wheel so plug (A) is above OIL LEVEL line (B) when line is horizontal. 4. Add oil to bottom of fill plug hole and install plug. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) Specification MFWD Planetary Housing—Capacity...................................................... 0.7 L Approximate 0.75 qt Approximate B—Oil Level Line
T105325 —UN—21NOV96
A—MFWD Planetary Housing Drain Plug
Drain Plug
Oil Level Line VD76477,0001468 1909JUL101/1
3111
091710
PN=125
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours
Change Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil (S.N. 888001—) NOTE: Dispose of waste oil properly. TX1003130A —UN—21FEB06
1. Drain rear axle and both planetary housings oil into a container using drain plugs (1 and 2). Install plugs. Specification Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil—Capacity................................................................... 15.6 L 4.1 gal
2. Rotate wheel so plug (2) is above OIL LEVEL line (3) when line is horizontal as shown.
Rear Axle Drain and Fill Plugs
3. Remove rear axle check and fill plug (4) and fill with oil until level with bottom of fill plug hole. See Check Rear Axle and Rear Planetary Oil Level (S.N. 888001—). (Section 38.) NOTE: It will take approximately 5 minutes for oil to settle into outer housing when oil is warm. TX1002260A —UN—06JAN06
4. Wait 510 minutes for oil to settle, then check level again and add oil as necessary. If oil is cold, settle time may increase. 5. Install all plugs. 1— Rear Axle Drain Plug 2— Planetary Housing Drain and Fill Plug
3— Planetary Housing Oil Level Line 4— Rear Axle Check and Fill Plug
Planetary Drain And Fill Plug VD76477,00014F2 1909JUL101/1
Change Hydraulic Reservoir Oil, Filter, PTO Oil and Filter—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—) 1. Park machine on a level surface. T106436 —UN—14JAN97
2. Lower loader bucket to ground and stop engine. 3. Remove reservoir filler tube cap. NOTE: Dispose of waste oil properly. 4. Remove drain plug (A) from bottom of reservoir tank and drain oil. 5. Replace plug. 6. Replace hydraulic oil filter and PTO filter (if equipped). See Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter and PTO Filter—If Equipped (S.N. 888001—). (Section 310.) 7. Refill hydraulic reservoir. See Transmission, Hydraulic, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil. (Section 31.) Specification Hydraulic Reservoir—Capacity...................................................................... 45.5 L 12 gal
A—Hydraulic Reservoir Drain Plug
PTO Gear Case—if equipped—Capacity....................................................................... 1.86 L 1.96 qt
8. Check oil level.
VD76477,0001469 1909JUL101/1
3112
091710
PN=126
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours Draining the Cooling System CAUTION: Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns. TS281 —UN—23AUG88
Shut off engine. Remove filler cap only when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely.
T196294A —UN—17NOV03
NOTE: When John Deere COOLGARD is used, the drain interval is 3000 hours or 36 months. The drain interval may be extended to 5000 hours or 60 months of operation, provided that the coolant is tested annually AND additives are replenished, as needed, by adding a supplemental coolant additive (SCA).If COOLGARD is not used, the flushing interval is 2000 hours or 24 months of operation. Specification Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. 888000—)............................................................................ 16 L 4.23 gal Specification Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. 888001—)............................................................................ 14 L 3.75 gal
1. Release pressure and remove cap. T196295A —UN—17NOV03
2. Turn radiator drain valve (A) counterclockwise to open valve. Allow coolant to drain into a container. 3. Connect a hose to engine block coolant drain valve (B). 4. Turn engine block coolant drain valve counterclockwise to open valve. Allow coolant to drain into a container. 5. Turn both drain valves clockwise to close valves and remove hoses. A—Radiator Drain Valve
B—Engine Block Coolant Drain Valve ER79617,0000C00 1909JUL101/1
3121
091710
PN=127
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours
Filling the Cooling System
TS281 —UN—23AUG88
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from hot spraying water. Do not remove radiator cap unless the engine is cool. Then turn cap slowly to the stop. Release all pressure before removing cap. 1. Open engine hood. 2. Remove radiator cap (A). Coolant level must be at bottom of filler neck. Specification Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. 888000—)............................................................................ 16 L 4.23 gal
TX1020859A —UN—20MAR07
Specification Cooling System—Capac ity (S.N. 888001—)............................................................................ 14 L 3.75 gal
IMPORTANT: Use only permanenttype low silicate, ethylene glycol base antifreeze in coolant solution. Other types of antifreeze may damage cylinder seals. NOTE: All machines are shipped from the factory with a 5050 mixture for protection to —34°C (—30°F). Adjust mixture accordingly to provide freeze protection for your machine. FREEZING TEMPERATURES: Fill with permanenttype low silicate, ethylene glycol antifreeze (without stopleak
A—Radiator Cap
additive) and clean, soft water. Add TY16004 John Deere Coolant Conditioner or equivalent. ER79617,0000BFF 1909JUL101/1
3122
091710
PN=128
Miscellaneous—Machine Inspecting and Cleaning Dusty Secondary and Primary Element IMPORTANT: A damaged or dirty element may cause engine damage. T90684 —UN—10NOV88
Install new elements:
• If the element shows damage and needs to be replaced.
• If element is visibly dirty and will not clean. • After 1000 hours service or annually. DO NOT clean a secondary element. Install a new element carefully centering it in the canister.
T47764 —UN—09NOV88
1. Tap element with the palm of your hand, NOT ON A HARD SURFACE. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from flying objects. Reduce compressed air to less than 210 kPa (2.1 bar) (30 psi) when using for cleaning purposes. Clear area of bystanders, guard against flying chips, and wear personal protection equipment including eye protection. 2. If this does not remove dust, use compressed air under 210 kPa (2.1 bar) (30 psi).
has the slightest damage. If gasket is broken or missing, install a new element.
NOTE: Air restriction indicator will not signal correctly if an element has a break or is not correctly sealed in air cleaner housing. Throw away element that
3. Direct air up and down the pleats from inside to outside. Be careful not to make a break in the element. TX03679,00017E3 1902MAR071/1
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator Check hoses (A) for cracks and leaks. Tighten clamps as necessary.
T106443 —UN—14JAN97
Check radiator for dirt, damage, leaks, and loose or broken mountings. Clean radiator fins.
T106444 —UN—14JAN97
A—Coolant Hoses
TX,90,BG528 1917JAN971/1
411
091710
PN=129
Miscellaneous—Machine
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or Injection Pump If injection nozzles are not working correctly or are dirty, the engine will not run normally. See your authorized dealer for service.
Changing the injection pump in any way not approved by the manufacturer will end the warranty. See your copy of the John Deere warranty on this machine. Do not service an injection pump that is not operating correctly. See your authorized injection pump service center. TX,90,FF3116 1903NOV081/1
Draining Fuel Filter Sediment Drain water and sediment as necessary.
T7896AI —UN—25NOV92
1. Loosen knob (B) and drain fuel for several seconds from drain tube (A). 2. Tighten knob. 3. Bleed fuel system. See Replace Fuel Filter. (Section 38.) A—Fuel Filter Drain Tube
B—Fuel Filter Knob
TX,90,BD2176 1902MAR071/1
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator When batteries are connected, follow these rules: 1. Disconnect negative () battery cable when you work on or near alternator or regulator.
6. Connect batteries or a booster battery in the correct polarity (positive [+] to positive [+] and negative [] to negative []).
2. DO NOT TRY TO POLARIZE ALTERNATOR OR REGULATOR.
7. Do not disconnect the batteries when engine is running and alternator is charging.
3. Be sure alternator wires are correctly connected BEFORE you connect batteries.
8. Disconnect battery cables before you connect battery charger to the batteries. If machine has more than one battery, each battery must be charged separately.
4. Do not ground alternator output terminal. 5. Do not disconnect or connect any alternator or regulator wires while batteries are connected or while alternator is operating.
CED,OUO1021,185 1905NOV081/1
412
091710
PN=130
Miscellaneous—Machine
Handling, Checking and Servicing Batteries Carefully
TS204 —UN—23AUG88
CAUTION: Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks and flames away from batteries. Use a flashlight to check battery electrolyte level. Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer. Always remove grounded () battery clamp first and replace it last. Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. Avoid the hazard by: 1. Filling batteries in a wellventilated area. 2. Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves. 3. Avoiding breathing fumes when electrolyte is added. 4. Avoiding spilling or dripping electrolyte. 5. Use proper jump start procedure. If you spill acid on yourself: 1. Flush your skin with water. 2. Apply baking soda or lime to help neutralize the acid. 3. Flush your eyes with water for 15—30 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. If acid is swallowed:
TS203 —UN—23AUG88
1. Do not induce vomiting. 2. Drink large amounts of water or milk, but do not exceed 1.9 L (2 qt). 3. Get medical attention immediately. WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. If electrolyte spills on the floor, use one of the following mixtures to neutralize the acid: 0.5 kg (1 lb) baking soda in 4 L (1 gal) water, or 0.47 L (1 pt) household ammonia in 4 L (1 gal) water.
IMPORTANT: Do not overfill the battery cells. Check the specific gravity of electrolyte in each battery cell.
Continued on next page
413
TX03679,0001788 1903NOV081/2
091710
PN=131
Miscellaneous—Machine
See your authorized dealer for JT05460 SERVICEGARD™ battery and coolant tester. Follow directions included with the tester.
T85402 —UN—10NOV88
A fully charged battery will have a corrected specific gravity reading of 1.260. If the reading is below 1.200, charge the battery.
SERVICEGARD is a trademark of Deere & Company TX03679,0001788 1903NOV082/2
Using Booster Batteries—12Volt System Before boost starting, machine must be properly shut down to prevent unexpected machine movement when engine starts. TS204 —UN—23AUG88
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from exploding battery. An explosive gas is produced while batteries are in use or being charged. Keep flames or sparks away from the battery area. Make sure the batteries are charged in a well ventilated area. IMPORTANT: The machine electrical system is a 12volt negative () ground. Use only 12volt booster batteries. 1. Connect one end of the positive cable to the positive terminal of the machine batteries and the other end to the positive terminal of the booster batteries. 2. Connect one end of the negative cable to the negative terminal of the booster batteries. Connect other end of the negative cable to the machine as far away from the machine batteries as possible.
3. Start engine. 4. Immediately after starting engine disconnect end of the negative cable from the machine. Then disconnect the other end of the negative cable from the negative terminal of the booster batteries. 5. Disconnect positive cable from booster batteries and machine batteries. OUT4001,00000E1 1902JUL091/1
Replacing Batteries Your machine may be equipped with one or two 12 volt hybrid batteries with (—) negative ground. Use only batteries meeting following specifications:
Volts
BCI Group
—18°C (0°F)
Reserve Capacity (minutes at 25 amps)
12
31
950
190
TS204 —UN—23AUG88
Cold Cranking Amps
TX,90,BG669 1903FEB971/1
414
091710
PN=132
Miscellaneous—Machine
Removing Batteries IMPORTANT: Check for worn or frayed wires and loose or corroded connections. T196296A —UN—17NOV03
1. Remove two cap screws (A) and cover (B). 2. Disconnect negative (—) battery cables first, then positive (+) cables. 3. Remove nuts and holddown brackets. 4. Lift batteries out of compartment. B—Battery Cover
(S.N. 882700—) Dual Battery Option Shown
T196297A —UN—17NOV03
A—Cap Screws (2 used)
(S.N. 882700—) Dual Battery Option Shown TX,90,BG531 1907JAN041/1
415
091710
PN=133
Miscellaneous—Machine
Using Battery Charger
TS204 —UN—23AUG88
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from exploding battery. Do not charge a battery if the battery is frozen or it may explode. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F) before charging. Turn off charger before connecting or disconnecting it. IMPORTANT: Do not use battery charger as a booster if a battery has a 1.150 specific gravity reading or lower. Disconnect battery ground () clamp before you charge batteries in the machine to prevent damage to electrical components. A battery charger may be used as a booster to start engine.
Stop or cut back charging rate if battery case feels hot, or is venting electrolyte. Battery temperature must not exceed 52°C (125°F).
N36890 —UN—07OCT88
Ventilate the area where batteries are being charged.
OUT4001,0000239 1916MAR101/1
416
091710
PN=134
Miscellaneous—Machine
T115678 —UN—05JUN98
Fuse Specifications—(S.N. —880053)
H3—Display Monitor Alarm F1— 30 Amp Start Protect Fuse F2— 30 Amp Accessory Fuse F3— 10 Amp Alternator Protect Fuse F4— 5 Amp Differential Lock Fuse F5— 5 Amp MFWD Fuse
F12— 5 Amp ReturntoDig Fuse F6— 10 Amp Start Aid Fuse F7— 10 Amp Fuel ShutOff Fuse F13— 5 Amp Fuel Gauge Fuse F8— 10 Amp Reverse Alarm Fuse F14— 10 Amp Monitor Fuse K1—Ignition Relay F9— 10 Amp Park Brake FNR K2—Neutral Start Relay Fuse K3—Start Relay F10— 10 Amp Horn Fuse F11— 5 Amp Beacon Fuse
K4—Accessory Relay K5—Reverse Alarm Relay K6—Park Brake Protect Relay K7—Park Brake Latching Relay
IMPORTANT: Install fuse with correct amperage rating to prevent electrical system damage from overload. TX,16,BG160 1901JUL991/1
417
091710
PN=135
Miscellaneous—Machine
T196350 —UN—04DEC03
Fuse Specifications—(S.N. 880054—882699)
F1— 10 Amp Start Relay Fuse F2— 10 Amp Auxiliary PTO Fuse F3— 7.5 Amp Alternator, MFWD, Differential Lock Fuse F4— 10 Amp Fuel, Start Aid, BackUp Alarm Fuse
F5— 10 Amp FNR, Park Brake, Monitor Fuse F6— 5 Amp ReturntoDig, Beacon, Fuel Gauge Fuse F7— 25 Amp Drive/Work/Tail Lights Fuse F8— 20 Amp Horn, Turn Signal, Stop Light, Flasher Fuse
H5—Display Monitor Alarm K1—Neutral Start Relay K2—Start Relay (Not Shown) K3—Accessory Relay
K4—BackUp Alarm Relay K5—Park Brake latching Relay
IMPORTANT: Install fuse with correct amperage rating to prevent electrical system damage from overload. CED,OUO1032,1419 1928FEB071/1
418
091710
PN=136
Miscellaneous—Machine
Fuse Specifications—(S.N. 882700—888000)
T196351 —UN—04DEC03
IMPORTANT: Install fuse with correct amperage rating to prevent electrical system damage from overload.
F1— 10 Amp Start Relay Fuse F2— 10 Amp Auxiliary PTO Fuse F3— 7.5 Amp Alternator, MFWD, Differential Lock Fuse F4— 10 Amp Fuel, Start Aid, BackUp Alarm Fuse
F5— 10 Amp FNR, Park Brake, Monitor Fuse F6— 5 Amp ReturntoDig, Beacon, Fuel Gauge Fuse F7— 25 Amp Drive/Work/Tail Lights Fuse F8— 20 Amp Horn, Turn Signal, Stop Light, Flasher Fuse
F10— 20 Amp 12Volt Power Outlet Fuse H5—Display Monitor Alarm K1—Neutral Start Relay K2—Start Relay (Not Shown)
Continued on next page
419
K3—Accessory Relay K4—BackUp Alarm Relay K5—Park Brake Latching Relay
OUO1030,000072D 1909JUL101/2
091710
PN=137
T196614 —UN—01DEC03
Miscellaneous—Machine
F9
T196614 F9— 10 Amp Engine Control Unit (ECU) Fuse
OUO1030,000072D 1909JUL102/2
Fuse Specifications—(S.N. 888001— ) IMPORTANT: Install fuse with correct amperage rating to prevent electrical system damage from overload. The fuse block is located under the front console. Removal of a panel is necessary to access the fuse block. F6— ReturntoDig/Fuel Gauge/Beacon Light 5 A Fuse F7— Drive Light/Work Light/Tail Light 25 A Fuse F8— Horn/Turn Signal/Brake Light/4Way Flasher 20 A Fuse F10— 12 Volt Power Ports 20 A Fuse—If Equipped
TX1020579A —UN—19MAR07
F1— Starter Relay 10 A Fuse F2— Auxiliary (PTO) 10 A Fuse—If Equipped F3— Alternator/MFWD/Differ ential Lock 7.5 A Fuse F4— ECU/Start Aid/Backup Alarm 10 A Fuse F5— TCL/Park Brake/Display Monitor 10 A Fuse
Fuse Location—Fuse Block Continued on next page
4110
VD76477,00014B0 1909JUL101/2
091710
PN=138
Miscellaneous—Machine
TX1020596A —UN—16MAR07
F9— ECU/Service ADVISOR™ Battery Power 10 A Fuse
Fuse Location—Engine Left VD76477,00014B0 1909JUL102/2
Remove and Install Halogen Bulb
2. Disconnect wiring lead and release retainer clip to remove bulb (D). IMPORTANT: Do not touch the halogen bulb with bare hands. Oil and moisture may cause premature bulb failure. Clean bulb glass if touched, using an oilfree cloth with alcohol. 3. Install new bulb, lamp and assemble housing. A—Screw (4 used) B—Lamp Cover C—Lamp
T7484AC —UN—12MAR91
1. Remove screws (A), cover (B), lamp (C), and lamp housing (E).
D—Bulb E—Lamp Housing
OUO1030,000072C 1905NOV031/1
4111
091710
PN=139
Miscellaneous—Machine
Changing Backup Alarm Volume (S.N. —882699) IMPORTANT: It may be necessary to adjust the volume to meet local regulations. NOTE: Backup alarm is shipped in low volume position. NOTE: Backup alarm volume cannot changed on (S.N. 882700—) machines. To change alarm to high volume, loosen nut (A) and connect bar (B) between “POS HI” and “POS LOW” terminals. T106986 —UN—31JAN97
B—Bar
T106987 —UN—31JAN97
A—Nut
TX,90,BG670 1902MAR071/1
4112
091710
PN=140
Miscellaneous—Machine
Checking Neutral Start System
T106455 —UN—15JAN97
CAUTION: Avoid possible injury or death. Do not attempt to start machine unless you are sitting in operator’s seat with the clutch switch depressed. Do not bypass or disable any of the starting system parts. Set park brake before attempting to start engine. This machine has a neutral start switch that is activated by the transmission control lever (TCL) (A). Engage park brake. NOTE: With a manual shift transmission move gearshift lever to N.
A—Transmission Control Lever (TCL)
Check the neutral start system to ensure that the machine:
• WILL start with the TCL in neutral “N” position. • WILL NOT start with TCL in any other position.
If starting system fails to operate correctly, have your authorized dealer repair the system immediately. TX,90,BG534 1915FEB071/1
Changing Loader Buckets CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from falling hardware. Bucket cylinder and links will fall forward if bucket is in dig position when pins are removed. Remove pins only when bucket is on ground in full dump position. 1. Place bucket in dump position on hard, level surface. 2. Remove pin (A) and pivot links (B) to rear against cross tube (C). 3. Remove pin (D) and carefully lay cylinder (E) on cross tube. CAUTION: Bucket is heavy and can cause injury if not moved properly. Use adequate lifting device to move bucket.
5. Position new bucket in dump position where previously removed bucket was. Install pins (F). 6. Connect bucket links and cylinder using previously removed pins (A and D) and retaining hardware. A—Pin B—Pivot Link (2 used) C—Cross Tube
D—Pin E—Cylinder F— Pin (2 used)
T122073B —UN—01JUL99
4. Remove pins (F) and bucket.
TX,35,BG457 1906JUL091/1
4113
091710
PN=141
Miscellaneous—Machine
Adding Attachments/Accessories to RollOver Protective Structure (ROPS)
Improper attachment may impair the protection offered by the ROPS.
Do not add attachments or accessories to the ROPS without contacting your authorized dealer for information. 045,90,K117 1908JUN941/1
Welding On Machine IMPORTANT: Disconnect both negative and positive battery cables and microprocessor unit (if applicable).
weld area so electrical current does not pass through any bearings. Remove or protect all parts that can be damaged by heat or weld splatter.
Have only a qualified welder do this job. Connect welder ground clamp close to each VD76477,00004EE 1920AUG091/1
Welding Near Electronic Control Units IMPORTANT: Do not jumpstart engines with arc welding equipment. Currents and voltages are too high and may cause permanent damage. TS953 —UN—15MAY90
1. Disconnect the negative () battery cable(s). 2. Disconnect the positive (+) battery cable(s). 3. Connect the positive and negative cables together. Do not attach to vehicle frame. 4. Clear or move any wiring harness sections away from welding area. 5. Connect welder ground close to welding point and away from control units.
6. After welding, reverse Steps 1—5. DX,WW,ECU02 1914AUG091/1
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean
RG16946 —UN—31MAR09
IMPORTANT: Do not open control unit and do not clean with a highpressure spray. Moisture, dirt, and other contaminants may cause permanent damage. 1. Keep terminals clean and free of foreign debris. Moisture, dirt, and other contaminants may cause the terminals to erode over time and not make a good electrical connection. 2. If a connector is not in use, put on the proper dust cap or an appropriate seal to protect it from foreign debris and moisture. 3. Control units are not repairable.
4. Since control units are the components LEAST likely to fail, isolate failure before replacing by completing a diagnostic procedure. (See your John Deere dealer.) 5. The wiring harness terminals and connectors for electronic control units are repairable. DX,WW,ECU04 1911JUN091/1
4114
091710
PN=142
Miscellaneous—Machine
External Service Brake Inspection (S.N. —888000)
T115644 —UN—01JUN98
NOTE: The service brake inspection ports are located at the front of the rear axle. 1. Remove plugs (A) from inspection port (C). 2. Start engine. Do not release park brake. 3. Apply the service brakes. NOTE: Gap (B) equals the overall thickness of brake disk (E) when service brake is applied. A piece of metal bar stock with a thickness of 5 mm (0.197 in.) can be used as a gauge to check gap (B). If the 5 mm (0.197 in.) gauge cannot fit between two separator disks (D), replace brake disks. 4. Check gap (B) between two separator disks (D) using a feeler gauge. 5. Replace brake disks if gap (B) is less than 5 mm (0.197 in.). (See your authorized dealer.) D—Separator Disk (4 used) E—Brake Disk (3 used)
T115634 —UN—01JUN98
A—Plugs B—Gap [5 mm (0.197 in.) minimum] C—Inspection Port
Service Brake Inspection VD76477,0001437 1909JUL101/1
4115
091710
PN=143
Miscellaneous—Machine
External Service Brake Inspection (S.N. 888001—)
TX1002474A —UN—10JAN06
Do first inspection at 5000 hours followed by 1000 hour inspection intervals after the first 5000 hour inspection. If the service brakes are subjected to severe duty, inspect more frequently. 1. Inspect brakes for wear through the external inspection ports (1 and 2). 2. Remove axle housing and replace brake disc if oil grooves (3) on facing material are no longer visible. Right Rear Wheel External Inspection Port
TX1002475A —UN—10JAN06
3— Oil Grooves
Left Rear Wheel External Inspection Port
3
TX1002476A —UN—10JAN06
1— Right Rear Wheel External Inspection Port 2— Left Rear Wheel External Inspection Port
VD76477,0001436 1909JUL101/1
4116
091710
PN=144
Miscellaneous—Machine
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from reduced brake capacity. Do not operate machine if pedal travel exceeds 133 mm (5.25 in.) while applying 267 N (60 lbforce). Operating machine with excessive brake travel could cause brakes not to stop machine on first application. NOTE: Air will "gravity bleed" from brake system through brake valve without use of bleed screws. Brake lines must be inclined toward brake valve. Low ambient temperature or aeration of oil will slow bleed process. 1. Engage park brake. Lock brake pedals so to bleed both brakes at the same time. 2. Operate engine at high speed and cycle a hydraulic function such as the loader bucket to fill brake reservoir. Service Brakes (S.N. —880907)—Specification Engine Speed—Speed.............................................................. 2200 rpm
T6838AE —UN—26OCT88
Bleeding Service Brakes (S.N. —880907)
in.) or less. Brakes will continue to selfbleed as you operate machine and pedal firmness should improve. Service Brakes (S.N. —880907)—Specification Brake Pedal Travel—Distance.......................................................Firm within 133 mm Firm within 5.25 in.
5. If unable to obtain firm brake pedal, inspect lines and connections for leakage. If no external leaks, see your authorized dealer.
3. Release brake pedals completely and wait a minimum of 10 seconds. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until a firm pedal is obtained with pedal travel within specified distance of 133 mm (5.25 OUO1043,00001E2 1902MAR071/1
4117
091710
PN=145
Miscellaneous—Machine
Bleed Service Brakes (S.N. 880908— )
T6838AE —UN—26OCT88
The service brakes can be bled using one of two methods. Method One does not involve loosening the bleed screws, but requires a considerable amount of pumping the brake pedals. Method Two requires less pumping of the brake pedals, but involves loosening the bleed screws and attaching clear tubing. Use the method that is best for your situation. All fittings must be inspected for leaks and tightened if leaks occur. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from reduced brake capacity. Do not operate machine if pedal travel exceeds 114 mm (4.5 in.) while applying 267 N (60 lbforce). Operating machine with excessive brake travel could cause brakes not to stop machine on first application. NOTE: Air will "gravity bleed" from brake system through brake valve without use of bleed screws. Brake lines must be inclined toward brake valve. Low ambient temperature or aeration of oil will slow bleed process.
2. Acquire two pieces of 6.4 mm (1/4 in.) ID clear tubing that are approximately 2438 mm (8 ft) long. 3. Loosen the two service brake bleed screws located on rear axle. Remove the fill cap from the hydraulic reservoir. 4. Attach an end of one of the tubes to one of the bleed screws. Insert the other end into fill neck of the hydraulic reservoir. Do the same for the other tube, but attach it to the remaining bleed screw.
Method One
5. Lock the brake pedals together.
1. Engage park brake.
6. Start and operate engine at slow idle.
2. While operating engine at fast idle, turn steering wheel from lock to lock and cycle a hydraulic function, such as the loader bucket, five times.
7. Pump brake pedals while turning the steering wheel back and forth to force hydraulic oil into the brake valve reservoir.
3. Operate engine at slow idle.
8. With brake pedals locked together, pump the pedals until a continuous stream of fluid with no bubbles is seen flowing through the clear tubes.
4. Pump left brake pedal five times, allowing 2 seconds between each pump for air to escape.
9. Tighten bleed screws.
5. Repeat steps 2—4 until the left pedal is solid. 6. Pump right pedal until pedal is solid, then pump both pedals at the same time until pedals are solid. 7. Check pedal travel. Bleed Service Brakes (S.N. 880908— )—Specification Maximum Dual Brake Pedal Travel—Distance...............................................Firm within 95 mm Firm within 3.75 in. Maximum Single Brake Pedal Travel—Distance............................................. Firm within 114 mm Firm within 4.50 in.
8. If unable to obtain firm brake pedal, inspect lines and connections for leakage. If no external leaks, see your authorized dealer. Method Two
10. Check pedal travel. Bleed Service Brakes (S.N. 880908— )—Specification Maximum Dual Brake Pedal Travel—Distance...............................................Firm within 95 mm Firm within 3.75 in. Maximum Single Brake Pedal Travel—Distance............................................. Firm within 114 mm Firm within 4.50 in.
11. Disconnect the clear tubes from the bleed screws and drain remaining oil inside the tubes into the reservoir. 12. Install reservoir fill cap. 13. If unable to obtain firm brake pedal, inspect lines and connections for leakage. If no external leaks, see your authorized dealer.
1. Engage park brake. OUO1043,0000237 1902MAR071/1
4118
091710
PN=146
Miscellaneous—Machine
T6157AF —UN—18OCT88
T6159AC —UN—18OCT88
ToeIn Check and Adjust (S.N. —888000)
1. Measure distance from ground to center of hub (A) and make a mark on front (B) and rear (C) of each front tire in center of tread. 2. Measure distance between front marks (B). T6162AT —UN—02NOV88
3. Measure distance between rear marks (C). 4. The distance between front marks must be less than distance between rear marks by the following amount. Specification ToeIn Measure ment—Standard Axle Distance between (B) and (C)...................................................................................... 6 ± 3 mm 1/4 ± 1/8 in. MFWD Axle Distance between (B) and (C) ................................................................. 3 ± 3 mm 1/8 ± 1/8 in.
T103499 —UN—03SEP96
NonMFWD
Machines Without Mechanical Front Wheel Drive: 1. To adjust toein, loosen both tie rod clamps (E) and turn tie rod tube (D). 2. Turn clamps so that cap screws are toward rear of machine and tipped down approximately 45°. MFWD
3. Tighten clamp cap screws to specification. Specification ToeIn Tie Rod Clamp Cap Screws—Torque............................................................95 ± 14 N∙m 70 ± 10 lbft
A—Center of Hub B—Front of Tire C—Rear of Tire D—Tie Rod Tube
E—Tie Rod Clamp F— Nuts G—Rod End
Machines With Mechanical Front Wheel Drive: 1. To adjust toein, loosen nuts (F).
Specification ToeIn Tie Rod Nuts—Torque................................................................................50 N∙m 35 lbft
2. Turn rod end (G) to get proper toein. 3. Adjust toein equally on both tie rods. 4. Tighten nuts to specification.
VD76477,0001451 1909JUL101/1
4119
091710
PN=147
Miscellaneous—Machine
ToeIn Check and Adjust (S.N. 888001—) SPECIFICATIONS ToeIn Measurement
3—6 mm 0.13—0.25 in. T6382JW —UN—02NOV88
1. Park machine on a flat level surface with the front wheels in the straight ahead position. 2. Measure groundtocenter of hub distance (A). 3. At tread center line at front of tire, measure from ground up using value obtained in step 2. Put a mark on the tire tread at location measured. Do same at tread center line at rear of tire.
ToeIn Measurement
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for other front wheel. A—GroundtoCenter of Hub Distance B—Distance at Front of Tires
5. Measure distance at front of tires (B) (from tread center line to tread center line where marked). 6. Measure distance at rear of tires (C) (from tread center line to tread center line where marked).
C—Distance at Rear of Tires D—Tie Rod Tube
Specification ToeIn Measure ment—Distance..........................................................................3—6 mm 0.13—0.25 in.
7. Distance (B) must be less than distance (C) as specified.
VD76477,0001450 1913JUL101/1
Rear Counterweights
T105030 —UN—11NOV96
CAUTION: Counterweights are heavy and can cause serious injury if dropped. Be sure counterweights are properly supported with a fork lift or other adequate lifting device before removing. NOTE: (S.N. 882239—) machines have a one piece counterweight. One piece counterweights weight 227 kg (500 lb) Rear counterweights are provided for added stability. Remove counterweights as necessary.
(S.N. —880053) Shown TX,35,BG460 1928FEB071/1
Adding Liquid Ballast to Rear Tires
Weights given are for tires 75 percent full of liquid.
NOTE: See Tire Inflation Pressures. (Section 33.) Water Only
Water/CaCl2 Solution *
Tire Size
Water Volume
Water Weight
Water Volume
Water Weight
Weight of Solution Per Tire
16.9 x 24 8PR R4
231 L (61 gal)
231 kg (510 lb)
197 L (52 gal)
82 kg (181 lb)
279 kg (615 lb)
*Approximately 1.6 kg (3.5 lb) CaCl2 per gallon of water will stay slush free to —24°C (—12°F) and will freeze solid at —47°C (—52°F). OUO1030,0000729 1902MAR071/1
4120
091710
PN=148
Miscellaneous—Machine
Adding Liquid Ballast to Front Tires
Weights given are for tires 75 percent full of liquid.
NOTE: See Tire Inflation Pressures. (Section 33.) Water Only
Water/CaCl2 Solution *
Tire Size
Water Volume
Water Weight
Water Volume
Water Weight
Weight of Solution Per Tire
11L15 8PR F3 (S.N. —888000)
53 L (14 gal)
53 kg (117 lb)
45 L (12 gal)
19 kg (42 lb)
64 kg (142 lb)
1216.5 8PR NHS
57 L (15 gal)
57 kg (126 lb)
49 L (13 gal)
21 kg (46 lb)
70 kg (155 lb)
*Approximately 1.6 kg (3.5 lb) CaCl2 per gallon of water will stay slush free to —24°C (—12°F) and will freeze solid at —47°C (—52°F). VD76477,0001421 1920JUL101/1
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps or Motors
If these parts need service, see your authorized John Deere dealer.
Special tools and information are needed to service control valves, cylinders, pumps, or motors. TX,90,DH2537 1905NOV081/1
Checking Wheel Fasteners (S.N. —888000) Front Axle—Specification 2WD Axle—Torque......................................................................136 N∙m 100 lbft MFWD Axle—Torque...................................................................339 N∙m 250 lbft
T87507 —UN—21OCT88
Rear Axle—Specification Standard Axle—Torque...............................................................420 N∙m 310 lbft
T6000AU —UN—18OCT88
Tighten wheel cap screws and fasteners to specification.
VD76477,0001456 1909JUL101/1
4121
091710
PN=149
Miscellaneous—Machine
Keep ROPS Installed Properly
T122071B —UN—01JUL99
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from during rollover. Make certain all parts are reinstalled correctly if the rollover protective structure (ROPS) is loosened or removed for any reason. Tighten mounting bolts to proper torque. The protection offered by ROPS will be impaired if ROPS is subjected to structural damage, is involved in an overturn incident, or is in any way altered. A damaged ROPS should be replaced, not reused. When installation of equipment on a machine necessitates loosening or removing ROPS, mounting bolts (A) must be tightened to specification.
A—Mounting Bolts
Specification ROPS Mounting Bolt—Torque........................................................................379 ± 76 N∙m 280 ± 56 lbft TX,90,BG599 1901FEB071/1
Hardware Torque Specifications Check cap screws and nuts to be sure they are tight. If hardware is loose, tighten to torque shown on the following charts unless a special torque is specified. TX,90,FF1225 1915MAR931/1
4122
091710
PN=150
Miscellaneous—Machine
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values TS1671 —UN—01MAY03
Bolt or
SAE Grade 2a
SAE Grade 1 Lubricated
Screw Size 1/4 5/16 3/8 7/16
b
c
Lubricatedb
Dry
SAE Grade 5, 5.1 or 5.2
Dryc
Lubricatedb
SAE Grade 8 or 8.2
Dryc
Lubricatedb
Dryc
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
3.7
33
4.7
42
6
53
7.5
66
9.5
84
12
106
13.5
120
17
150
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
28
20.5
35
26
7.7 13.5
68 120
22
194
N∙m
lb.ft.
9.8
86
12
106
15.5
137
17.5
155
22
194
27
240
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
28
20.5
35
26
44
32.5
lb.in.
19.5
172
25
221
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
35
26
44
32.5
49
36
63
46
56
41
70
52
80
59
100
74
1/2
34
25
42
31
53
39
67
49
85
63
110
80
120
88
155
115
9/16
48
35.5
60
45
76
56
95
70
125
92
155
115
175
130
220
165
5/8
67
49
85
63
105
77
135
100
170
125
215
160
240
175
305
225
3/4
120
88
150
110
190
140
240
175
300
220
380
280
425
315
540
400
7/8
190
140
240
175
190
140
240
175
490
360
615
455
690
510
870
640
1
285
210
360
265
285
210
360
265
730
540
920
680
1030
760
1300
960
11/8
400
300
510
375
400
300
510
375
910
670
1150
850
1450
1075
1850
1350
11/4
570
420
725
535
570
420
725
535
1280
945
1630
1200
2050
1500
2600
1920
13/8
750
550
950
700
750
550
950
700
1700
1250
2140
1580
2700
2000
3400
2500
11/2
990
730
1250
930
990
730
1250
930
2250
1650
2850
2100
3600
2650
4550
3350
Torque values listed are for general use only, based on the strength of the bolt or screw. DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or tightening procedure is given for a specific application. For plastic insert or crimped steel type lock nuts, for stainless steel fasteners, or for nuts on Ubolts, see the tightening instructions for the specific application. Shear bolts are designed to fail under predetermined loads. Always replace shear bolts with identical grade.
Replace fasteners with the same or higher grade. If higher grade fasteners are used, tighten these to the strength of the original. Make sure fastener threads are clean and that you properly start thread engagement. When possible, lubricate plain or zinc plated fasteners other than lock nuts, wheel bolts or wheel nuts, unless different instructions are given for the specific application.
a
Grade 2 applies for hex cap screws (not hex bolts) up to 6. in (152 mm) long. Grade 1 applies for hex cap screws over 6 in. (152 mm) long, and for all other types of bolts and screws of any length. “Lubricated” means coated with a lubricant such as engine oil, fasteners with phosphate and oil coatings, or 7/8 in. and larger fasteners with JDM F13C zinc flake coating. c “Dry” means plain or zinc plated without any lubrication, or 1/4 to 3/4 in. fasteners with JDM F13B zinc flake coating. b
DX,TORQ1 1908DEC091/1
4123
091710
PN=151
Miscellaneous—Machine
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values TS1670 —UN—01MAY03
Bolt or
4.8
8.8
9.8
10.9
12.9
12.9
4.8
8.8
9.8
10.9
12.9
12.9
Class 4.8
Class 8.8 or 9.8
Size
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
lb.in.
N∙m
M6
4.7
42
6
53
8.9
79
11.3
100
13
115
16.5
146
15.5
137
19.5
172
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
32
23.5
40
29.5
37
27.5
47
35
63
46
80
59
75
55
95
70
M10
11.5
102
Lubricateda
Dryb
Lubricateda
Class 12.9
Lubricateda
M8
Dryb
Class 10.9
Screw
14.5
128
22
194
27.5
243
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
N∙m
lb.ft.
29
21
43
32
55
40
Dryb
Lubricateda
Dryb lb.in.
23
204
N∙m
lb.ft.
M12
40
29.5
50
37
75
55
95
70
110
80
140
105
130
95
165
120
M14
63
46
80
59
120
88
150
110
175
130
220
165
205
150
260
190
M16
100
74
125
92
190
140
240
175
275
200
350
255
320
235
400
300
M18
135
100
170
125
265
195
330
245
375
275
475
350
440
325
560
410
M20
190
140
245
180
375
275
475
350
530
390
675
500
625
460
790
580
M22
265
195
330
245
510
375
650
480
725
535
920
680
850
625
1080
800
M24
330
245
425
315
650
480
820
600
920
680
1150
850
1080
800
1350
1000
M27
490
360
625
460
950
700
1200
885
1350
1000
1700
1250
1580
1160
2000
1475
M30
660
490
850
625
1290
950
1630
1200
1850
1350
2300
1700
2140
1580
2700
2000
M33
900
665
1150
850
1750
1300
2200
1625
2500
1850
3150
2325
2900
2150
3700
2730
M36
1150
850
1450
1075
2250
1650
2850
2100
3200
2350
4050
3000
3750
2770
4750
3500
Torque values listed are for general use only, based on the strength of the bolt or screw. DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or tightening procedure is given for a specific application. For stainless steel fasteners or for nuts on Ubolts, see the tightening instructions for the specific application. Tighten plastic insert or crimped steel type lock nuts by turning the nut to the dry torque shown in the chart, unless different instructions are given for the specific application.
Shear bolts are designed to fail under predetermined loads. Always replace shear bolts with identical property class. Replace fasteners with the same or higher property class. If higher property class fasteners are used, tighten these to the strength of the original. Make sure fastener threads are clean and that you properly start thread engagement. When possible, lubricate plain or zinc plated fasteners other than lock nuts, wheel bolts or wheel nuts, unless different instructions are given for the specific application.
a
“Lubricated” means coated with a lubricant such as engine oil, fasteners with phosphate and oil coatings, or M20 and larger fasteners with JDM F13C zinc flake coating. b “Dry” means plain or zinc plated without any lubrication, or M6 to M18 fasteners with JDM F13B zinc flake coating. DX,TORQ2 1908DEC091/1
4124
091710
PN=152
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Operational Checkout Use this procedure to check all systems and functions on the machine. It is designed so you can make a quick check of machine operation while doing both a walkaround inspection and performing specific checks from the operator’s seat.
A location will be required which is level and has adequate space to complete the checks. No tools or equipment are needed to perform this checkout.
Should you experience a problem with your machine, you will find helpful diagnostic information in this checkout that will pinpoint the cause. Use the table of contents to help find adjustment procedures. This information may allow you to perform simple repairs yourself, reducing machine down time. The information obtained after completing the operational checkout will allow you or your authorized dealer to pinpoint a specific test or repair needed to restore the machine to specifications.
Complete the necessary visual checks (oil levels, oil condition, external leaks, loose hardware, linkage, wiring, etc.) prior to doing the checkout. The machine must be at operating temperature for many of the checks. Locate the check to be performed at the top of the left column and read completely down the column before performing the check. Follow this sequence from left to right. In the far right column, if no problem is found, you will be instructed to go to next check. If a problem is indicated, you will be referred to either a group in this manual or to your authorized dealer for repair. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR071/59
Diagnostic Trouble Codes VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR072/59
Display and Clear Trouble Codes
Always check for diagnostic trouble codes and correct them before performing the operational checkout. Diagnostic trouble codes can be displayed by using two methods:
• Standard Display Monitor (SDM)
YES: Correct all diagnostics trouble codes before proceeding. See your authorized dealer.
• Service Advisor
NO: Proceed with operational checkout. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR073/59
Gauge and Indicator Check with Engine Off Continued on next page
421
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR074/59
091710
PN=153
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Monitor Indicator Lights and Alarm Checks
Turn key switch to BULB CHECK position and hold. LOOK: Are all monitor indicator lights on? LOOK/LISTEN: Is STOP light ON and does alarm sound for three seconds?
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: Starting motor MUST NOT operate.
NO: Check monitor/gauge fuse. If STOP light stays ON and alarm sounds longer than three seconds, see your authorized dealer. If motor starts and bulb check position is OK, key switch is failed or there is a short in wiring, see your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR075/59
Transmission Control Lever (TCL), Neutral Start Circuit and Reverse Warning Alarm Checks VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR076/59
TCL Switch Check
Engine OFF. Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to FORWARD "F", REVERSE "R", then NEUTRAL "N" position. FEEL: Observe and feel forward, neutral and reverse detents. Turn key switch to ON position. Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever into FORWARD "F" and REVERSE "R".
YES: Go to next check.
LISTEN: Did you hear a "click" from the neutral start relay behind right side of dash panel pedestal as transmission control lever (TCL) lever was moved?
NO: If no "click", inspect neutral start relay. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR077/59
Neutral Start Check
Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to FORWARD "F" position and turn key switch to START position. Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to REVERSE "R" position and turn key switch to START position.
YES: See your authorized dealer.
LISTEN: Did starting motor operate?
NO: Go to next check. Continued on next page
422
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR078/59
091710
PN=154
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Start Circuit Check
Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to NEUTRAL "N" position and turn key switch to START position. Observe and listen to monitor as engine is cranking. LISTEN: Did starting motor operate? LISTEN: Did alarm sound?
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: During engine cranking, were all indicator lights ON? Is STOP indicator ON?
NO: If engine turns but does not start, on machines (S.N. —880053) check fuel shutoff/start aid/reverse alarm fuses. On machines (S.N. 880054—) check fuel shutoff/start aid/reverse alarm fuse. If starting motor does not operate, check start fuse. See your authorized dealer. If indicator lights are NOT ON, check monitor/gauge fuse. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR079/59
Backup Warning Alarm Check
Key switch ON. Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to reverse "R" position.
YES: Go to next check.
LISTEN: Does backup warning alarm sound?
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0710/59
Park Brake, Charge Indicator Light, Hour Meter Circuit and Engine Speed Control Linkage Checks Continued on next page
423
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0711/59
091710
PN=155
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Park Brake Indicator Check
IMPORTANT: If engine oil pressure indicator light stays ON, STOP ENGINE IMMEDIATELY, check oil level.
Engage park brake. Put transmission control lever (TCL) lever in NEUTRAL "N" and start the engine. Put transmission control lever (TCL) lever in FORWARD "F" position. LOOK: Is STOP indicator ON? Does alarm sound? Are park brake and seat belt lights ON? Are all other indicator lights out? Release park brake.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK/LISTEN: Are park brake indicator and STOP lights out? Alarm will not sound.
NO: If engine low oil pressure indicator light stays ON, STOP ENGINE IMMEDIATELY and check oil level. See Check Engine Oil Level. (Section 34). If alternator indicator light is ON, increase engine speed to approximately 1/3 throttle and alternator light MUST go out. If no park brake light, see your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0712/59
Hour Meter Circuit Check
IMPORTANT: If engine low oil pressure indicator light stays ON, STOP ENGINE IMMEDIATELY and check oil level.
Engage park brake. Put transmission control lever (TCL) lever in NEUTRAL "N" and start the engine.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK/LISTEN: Is hour meter indicator rotating?
NO: If park brake indicator light stays ON, see your authorized dealer. If no hour meter movement, see your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
424
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0713/59
091710
PN=156
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Engine Speed Hand Control Linkage Check (If Equipped)
Engage park brake. Put transmission control lever (TCL) lever in NEUTRAL "N" and start engine. Use a tachometer to check rpm. Move hand throttle knob to fast idle position. LOOK: Does tachometer read 900 + 25 — 0 rpm (slow idle) or 2350 + 50 — 0 rpm (fast idle?)
NO: Check engine speed. See your authorized dealer.
LOOK: Does speed control lever remain at selected position?
YES: Go to next check. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0714/59
Engine Speed Control Pedal Linkage Check
Engage park brake. Put transmission control lever (TCL) lever in NEUTRAL "N" and start engine. Use a tachometer to check rpm. Depress speed control pedal.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Does tachometer read 900 + 25 — 0 rpm (slow idle) or 2350 + 50 — 0 rpm (fast idle?)
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0715/59
Brake System Checks VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0716/59
Pedal Stop Check
Lift left and right brake pedals. LOOK: Are brake pedals against pedal stop screws?
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: This ensures that brake check valves are opened and brakes released.
NO: See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
425
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0717/59
091710
PN=157
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Brake System Leakage Check
Depress and hold left brake pedal, then right brake pedal, using approximately 267 N (60 lb force).
NO: Go to next check.
LOOK: Brake pedal must NOT feel spongy (caused by air in system). Does pedal settle more than 25 mm (1.0 in.) per minute?
YES: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0718/59
Brake Drag/Park Brake Capacity Check
Put seat belt on. Position machine on a gradual slope with front of machine downhill. Lift bucket so it clears ground. Shift transmission control lever (TCL) lever to NEUTRAL "N", differential lock control up, disengage park brake and release service brakes. Let machine coast freely for several feet. Apply park brake. LOOK: Did machine stop? Release park brake. LOOK: Did machine move or coast freely?
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: If machine does not move freely on slope, drive the machine for five minutes. Feel axle housing area to locate which brake is dragging.
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0719/59
Steering System Checks VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0720/59
Steering Check
Raise loaded bucket to place added weight on front wheels. Operate engine at slow idle. Turn steering wheel from full left to full right several times. LOOK: Did front wheels move smoothly in both directions? LOOK: When steering wheel was stopped, did front wheels stop moving?
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: Internal leakage or a sticking steering valve spool can cause wheels to continue to move after steering wheel is stopped.
NO: See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
426
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0721/59
091710
PN=158
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Steering Leakage Check
NOTE: Hydraulic oil must be at operating temperature. Run engine at slow idle. Turn steering wheel until wheels are in maximum right turn position. Continue turning steering wheel, using approximately 11.3 N∙m (100 lbin.) force while counting steering wheel rpm. Repeat leakage check, turning steering wheel to the left.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Did steering wheel turn five rpm or less to the left or right? This represents acceptable steering wheel movement during normal operation.
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0722/59
Steering Priority Valve Check
Operate engine at slow idle. Turn steering wheel to stop left and right. Note effort required to turn wheel. Turn wheel to stop and apply constant pressure. NOTE: The priority relief valve pressure must be set to the correct specification to obtain smooth steering. LOOK/FEEL: Does wheel stop at both axle stops and require normal steering wheel effort?
YES: Go to next check.
LISTEN: Does engine rpm decrease when steering wheel is held against stop?
NO: Steers hard and no decrease in engine rpm. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0723/59
Transmission Neutral Disconnect Circuit Check VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0724/59
Neutral Disconnect Circuit Check
CAUTION: Machine will move forward as transmission control lever (TCL) is moved and may cause injury to bystanders. Ensure machine has enough free space for this check. Start engine, set idle speed at approximately 1/3 throttle. Put transmission in fourth gear. Release park brake and apply service brakes. Shift transmission control lever (TCL) lever to forward "F" position. LISTEN: When transmission control lever (TCL) lever is shifted to forward "F" position, can a noticeable drop in engine speed be heard? Press Neutral Disconnect Switch on gear shift lever or loader control lever individually and note sound of engine.
YES: Go to next check.
LISTEN: Does engine rpm increase when the neutral solenoid switches are depressed?
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0725/59
Driving Checks VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0726/59
Transmission Shift Linkage, Synchronizer and Noise Check
IMPORTANT: Press neutral disconnect switch on gear shift lever when shifting gears. Run engine at approximately 1/2 throttle with transmission control lever (TCL) lever in FORWARD "F" position. Shift transmission into each gear and drive for a short distance.
NO: Go to next check.
LISTEN: Can excessive gear noise be heard when shifting between gears?
YES: See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
427
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0727/59
091710
PN=159
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Differential Lock Check
Raise rear of loader onto floor stands so rear wheels are off ground. Unlock brake pedals. Turn mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) switch OFF (if equipped). Operate machine at approximately 1/2 throttle in 1st forward. Depress differential lock control. Apply one brake pedal.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Both wheels must stop.
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0728/59
Differential Gear and Pinion Check
Shift transmission to first gear and operate engine at approximately 1/2 throttle. Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to FORWARD "F" position. Steer machine in a maximum left turn and depress left brake pedal to stop the left wheel. Steer machine in a maximum right turn and depress right brake pedal to stop the right wheel.
NO: Go to next check.
LISTEN: Can excessive gear noise be heard in the differential or pinion gear area?
YES: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0729/59
Front Wheel Alignment (ToeIn) Check
Drive machine in fourth gear forward on a surface with loose material.
NO: Go to next check.
LOOK: Is material from behind front wheels thrown excessively inward or outward?
YES: If material is thrown, excessive tire wear will result. See ToeIn Check and Adjust. (Section 41.)
Continued on next page
428
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0730/59
091710
PN=160
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Engine and Torque Converter Check (Without MFWD)
Position machine with loader bucket at ground level against dirt bank or immovable object. Shift transmission into fourth gear. Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to FORWARD "F" position. Engage differential lock. Increase engine speed to fast idle. LOOK: Do rear wheels stall?
NO: Go to next check.
NOTE: This test will give a general indication of engine, transmission and torque converter performance.
YES: If the wheels can be easily stalled, see your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0731/59
Transmission Hydraulic System Check
Run engine at approximately 1/2 throttle. Shift transmission into third gear. Move transmission control lever (TCL) lever to FORWARD "F" position. Make several shifts from third forward to third reverse. Start counting the number of seconds when transmission control lever (TCL) lever is moved to opposite direction. LOOK: Is shift from one direction to the other completed in three seconds?
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: If longer in one direction ONLY, check the slower direction clutch pack.
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0732/59
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Driving Check — If Equipped VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0733/59
MFWD Switch Check
Push switch and engage mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD). LOOK: Does mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) light in display monitor come ON when switch is pressed? Push switch to disengage mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD). LOOK: Is mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) light in display monitor OFF with MFWD disengaged?
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: Indicator light in mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) switch will remain ON while MFWD is engaged. If MFWD is turned OFF while operating, light will go out but MFWD could stay engaged until load on drive train is released.
NO: See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
429
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0734/59
091710
PN=161
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Engine and Torque Converter Check (With MFWD)
With loader bucket level and cutting edge at the centerline of front wheels, put machine against a dirt bank or immovable object. Engage mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) and differential lock. Move shift lever to first gear. Put transmission control lever (TCL) lever in FORWARD "F" position. Increase engine speed to fast idle.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Do both rear wheels and both front wheels turn?
NO: If all wheels stop, a torque converter or transmission control valve problem is indicated. If the front wheels stop, mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) problem is indicated. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0735/59
MFWD Gear and Pinion Check
Drive machine at transport speed with mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) engaged, then disengaged. LISTEN: Does mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) “whine” when disengaged?
NO: Go to next check.
NOTE: It is normal for mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) to “whine” when engaged. YES: If mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD) whines when disengaged, check oil levels and fill to correct levels. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0736/59
Hydraulic System Checks VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0737/59
Main Hydraulic Pump Performance Check
NOTE: If hydraulic oil is not at operating temperature, heat oil to 38—52°C (100—125°F). Put loader bucket flat on ground. Transmission in NEUTRAL "N", transmission control lever (TCL) in FORWARD "F". Run engine at slow idle. Measure cycle time to raise loader to maximum height (including bucket leveling). LOOK: Does loader rise to maximum height in 15 seconds or less?
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: Take the average cycle time for at least three cycles. This time will give a general indication of hydraulic pump performance.
NO: If cycle time slow, see your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
4210
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0738/59
091710
PN=162
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Loader Function Drift Check
NOTE: Cylinder oil temperature should be 38—52°C (100—125°F). If not, heat oil to specifications.
Position loader bucket cutting edge 50 mm (2.0 in.) off the ground. Run engine at slow idle and observe bucket cutting edge.
NO: Go to next check.
LOOK: Does cutting edge touch ground within one minute?
YES: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0739/59
Loader Boom Float Check Put loader bucket at maximum height position with bucket dumped. Run engine at approximately 1/2 throttle. Move the loader control lever forward into boom float detent position. Remove hand from control lever.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Does loader control lever remain in the boom float detent position?
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0740/59
Loader ReturntoDig Check
T6171AT —UN—09DEC88
T7374CH —UN—04OCT90
Raise loader bucket to approximately 2/3 height position with bucket dumped. Run engine at approximately 2/3 throttle. Move the loader control lever forward into boom float detent position, and at the same time into bucket rollback detent position. Remove hand from control lever. LOOK: Does the loader control lever disengage from the bucket rollback detent when the bucket is level? LOOK: When the bucket is at ground level, bucket must be level and the bucket indicator pointer should be aligned with mark on the boom pivot. Alignment will vary according to each operator’s eye level and preferences.
YES: Go to next check.
NOTE: Under low idle condition, when returntodig is used with loader boom in full up position, the bucket leveling linkage will move the bucket control valve out of returntodig position before bucket is actually level.
NO: See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
4211
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0741/59
091710
PN=163
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Bucket Leveling Linkage Check
NOTE: The loader bucket leveling feature functions during the boom rise cycle only. When bucket is lowered, the operator can manually level the bucket or use the returntodig.
Put loader bucket in the rollback position with the boom near ground level. Raise the loader and at the same time hold the control lever in the bucket rollback position. Observe bucket and loader control lever as the loader rises.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK/FEEL: Does loader control lever move into the bucket dump position and the NO: See your authorized bucket dump function slowly activate? When the loader control lever moves to activate dealer. the bucket dump function, does the bucket position remain stationary the remainder of the loader boom rise cycle? VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0742/59
3Point Hitch Hydraulic Function Check
Operate machine at approximately 1/3 throttle. Operate controls to check each hitch cylinder function. LOOK/FEEL: Does each cylinder extend smoothly?
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK/FEEL: Does each cylinder retract smoothly?
NO: See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
4212
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0743/59
091710
PN=164
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 3Point Hitch Down Force and Float Check
T107266 —UN—17FEB97
T107267 —UN—17FEB97
Put 305 mm (12 in.) high blocks under ends of the lower links. With engine at slow idle, move the lift lever to the DOWN position.
YES: Go to next step in this check.
LOOK: Does the lift cylinder down force relax the rear tire bulge without lifting the rear wheels off the ground?
NO: See your authorized dealer.
T107268 —UN—17FEB97
Move the lift lever farther to FLOAT position.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Does the tire bulge reappear?
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0744/59
PTO Function Check — If Equipped
Operate machine at approximately full throttle. Operate control to check engagement function. LOOK/LISTEN: Does PTO engage and disengage? LISTEN/FEEL: Does PTO engage and rotate smoothly?
YES: Go to next check.
LISTEN/LOOK: Does PTO disengage and stop rotating?
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0745/59
Check Operation of Accessories (Engine Off) VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0746/59
Drive Light Check
Key switch in the ON position. Push light rocker switch to middle position.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Are two front lights, two red tail lights and gauge lights ON?
NO: Check fuse and bulbs. See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
4213
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0747/59
091710
PN=165
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Work Light Check
Key switch in the ON position. Push light rocker switch to upper (WORK) position.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Are two front lights, two red tail lights, gauge lights and two rear white lights (if equipped) ON?
NO: Check fuse and bulbs. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0748/59
Turn Signal Check
Key switch in the ON position. Push right side of turn signal rocker switch down. LOOK: Is right amber light flashing? Does right indicator light on switch flash? Does left amber light remain on steady? Push left side of turn signal rocker switch down.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Is left amber light flashing? Does left indicator light on top of steering column flash? Does right amber light remain on steady?
NO: Check fuses and wiring. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0749/59
Brake Light Switch Check Key switch in the ON position. Depress and hold left brake pedal, then right brake pedal.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Rear brake light must come ON when either pedal is depressed with key switch NO: Check fuse and bulbs. in ON position. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0750/59
Warning Light Check
Key switch in the ON position. Push bottom of warning light rocker switch in.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Are both amber lights flashing? Are both turn signal indicators and light in warning light rocker switch flashing?
NO: Check fuses and wiring. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0751/59
Horn Check
Key switch in the ON position. Push horn button.
YES: Go to next check.
LISTEN: Did horn sound?
NO: Check fuses and wiring. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0752/59
Operator Station Checks VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0753/59
Seat Linkage Check
Move lever sideways. Move seat forward and rearward and release lever.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Does lever move freely and lock seat in desired position?
NO: Repair linkage. See your authorized dealer.
Continued on next page
4214
VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0754/59
091710
PN=166
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout Suspension Seat Height Adjustment Check
Turn knob or lift lever to raise or lower seat to desired position.
YES: Go to next check.
LOOK: Does seat move up or down and remain in desired position?
NO: See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0755/59
Suspension Seat Swivel Linkage Check
T106529 —UN—27JAN97
Pull lever forward. Swivel seat clockwise to stop and release lever. Repeat steps to return seat to normal forward facing position. LOOK: Does seat stop about 15 degrees clockwise from normal forward facing position?
YES: Go to next check.
FEEL: Does lever move freely and hold seat in positions?
NO: Lubricate linkage. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0756/59
Suspension Seat Back Linkage Check
Turn lever to position seat back as desired.
YES: Go to next check.
FEEL: Does lever move freely and hold seat in desired positions?
NO: Lubricate linkage. See your authorized dealer. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0757/59
Miscellaneous Checks VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0758/59
Check Periodic Maintenance Decal
Check periodic maintenance decal on right front frame.
YES: Operational Checkout Complete.
LOOK: Is periodic maintenance decal legible?
NO: Replace decal. VD76477,00014A9 1919MAR0759/59
4215
091710
PN=167
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Procedure
Step 1. Operational Checkout Procedure
NOTE: Troubleshooting charts are arranged from the simplest to verify, to least likely, more difficult to verify. When diagnosing a problem, use all possible means to isolate the problem to a single component or system. Use the following steps to diagnose problems:
Step 2. Troubleshooting Charts Step 3. Adjustments Step 4. See your authorized John Deere dealer. HG31779,0000020 1906MAY101/1
431
091710
PN=168
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting
Engine Symptom
Problem
Solution
Engine Will Not Start or Starts Hard Fuel tank empty
Check fuel quantity.
Fuel tank vent plugged
Remove cap and listen for sound of air entering tank. Replace cap.
No electrical power to injection pump solenoid (S.N. —882699)
Turn key switch to ON. Must hear click at injection pump. Replace fuse. Repair wiring.
No electrical power to ECU (S.N. 882700—)
Turn key switch to ON. Replace fuse. Repair wiring.
Water in fuel or water frozen in fuel line
Drain water from fuel tank. Inspect fuel filter for water. Change filter.
Debris in fuel or wrong grade of fuel
Check fuel tank outlet strainer for type of fuel debris. Check bottom of fuel tank for debris. Clean tank. Add fuel. Check grade of fuel. Add correct fuel.
Air leak on suction side of fuel system Check for bubbles in fuel filter and tighten connections. Inspect fuel lines for damage. Fuel transfer pump diaphragm leaking Check engine oil for fuel dilution. See your authorized dealer. Slow cranking speed
Check battery and connections. Incorrect engine oil (cold weather).
Restricted air filter
Check air filter restriction indicator and air filters. Clean.
Stuck injection pump metering valve (S.N. —882699)
Tap injection pump housing (lightly). If engine now starts, replace metering valve. See your authorized dealer.
Faulty electric shutoff (S.N. —882699) Test shutoff solenoid. See your authorized dealer. ECU fuse (S.N. 882700—) Engine Surges or Stalls Frequently Air in fuel
Replace fuse. Inspect filter for evidence of air in fuel. Tighten connections and bleed fuel system.
Fuel tank vent plugged
Continued on next page
432
Remove cap and listen for sound of air entering tank. Replace cap.
TX,100,BG600 1928FEB071/3
091710
PN=169
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting Symptom
Engine Misses
Engine Does Not Develop Power
Engine Emits Excessive Black or Gray Exhaust Smoke
Engine Emits Excessive Blue or White Smoke
Slow Acceleration
Problem
Solution
Debris in fuel or wrong grade of fuel
Check fuel tank outlet strainer for debris. Check bottom of fuel tank for debris. Clean tank. Add fuel. Check grade of fuel.
Water in fuel
Drain fuel tank and inspect filter element for water. Replace filters.
Fuel filter plugged
Replace filter.
Incorrect valve clearance
Check and adjust valve clearance. See your authorized dealer.
Air in fuel
Check for evidence of air in filter. Tighten connections and bleed fuel system.
Debris in fuel or wrong grade of fuel
Check fuel tank for water. Check fuel tank strainer and fuel filter for debris. Clean. Check grade of fuel.
Incorrect valve clearance
Check and adjust valve clearance. See your authorized dealer.
Fuel tank outlet strainer plugged
Check fuel tank for water or debris. Remove and clean.
Fuel filter plugged
Replace fuel filter.
Wrong grade of fuel
Drain and add correct fuel.
Air system restricted
Check air filter restriction and air filters. Clean.
Incorrect valve clearance
Adjust valve clearance.
Restricted air filter
Check air filter restriction and air filters. Clean or replace.
Incorrect grade of fuel
Drain and add correct fuel.
Incorrect injection pump timing
See your authorized dealer.
Excessive fuel delivery
See your authorized dealer.
Injection nozzle(s)
See your authorized dealer.
Cranking speed too slow
Check batteries and connections.
Incorrect grade of fuel
Drain and add correct fuel.
Wrong grade of fuel
Drain and add correct fuel.
Continued on next page
433
TX,100,BG600 1928FEB072/3
091710
PN=170
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting Symptom
Problem
Solution
Detonation (Excess Engine Knock) Low engine oil level
Add oil.
Abnormal Engine Noise
Low or incorrect engine oil (too thin)
Add correct oil to proper level.
Engine oil diluted with fuel
Inspect engine oil. See your authorized dealer.
Excessive valve clearance
Adjust valve clearance. See your authorized dealer.
Low oil level
Add oil to proper level. Inspect engine oil.
Wrong viscosity oil/oil diluted with diesel fuel
Change oil and see your authorized dealer.
Low Oil Pressure (Oil Pressure Light On—Red "Stop" Flashing)
Engine Overheats (Engine Coolant Low coolant level Indicator Light On and Red "Stop" Flashing) Low engine oil level
Excessive Fuel Consumption
Fill cooling system and check for leaks. Add oil.
Engine overloaded, operating in wrong gear Improper fuel
Reduce load.
Radiator cap
Replace cap.
Air system restricted
Check filter restriction indicator and air filters. Replace.
Leakage in fuel system
Inspect. Repair.
Incorrect grade of fuel
Refill with correct fuel.
Drain and add correct fuel.
Operator holding hydraulics over relief Return control levers to neutral position. Excessive Drag In Turbocharger Rotating Members
Bearing seizure or dirty or worn bearings caused by excessive temperature, unbalanced wheel, dirty oil, oil starvation, or insufficient lubrication.
Check for plugged air filters.
TX,100,BG600 1928FEB073/3
434
091710
PN=171
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting
Hydraulic System Symptom
Problem
Solution
No Loader, Hitch or Steering Hydraulics
Low oil level
Add oil to correct level.
Suction screen plugged
Remove and clean screen in hydraulic reservoir.
Pump Problem
Remove hydraulic filter and inspect. If filter contains excessive amounts of metal material see your authorized dealer.
Obstruction in oil lines or valves
Inspect for pinched lines or stuck valve spools.
Hydraulic oil aerated
Incorrect oil; drain and refill. Suction hose has air leak; inspect and tighten.
Low oil level
Check oil levels.
Low oil level
Add oil to correct level.
Hydraulic oil aerated
Incorrect oil; drain and refill. Suction hose has air leak; inspect and tighten.
Hose or line leakage
Inspect and tighten fittings.
Low Hydraulic Power
Slow Hydraulic Functions
Loader or Hitch Operates Slowly in Control lever and linkage out of One Function adjustment
Inspect lever and linkage. See your authorized dealer.
Circuit relief valve or plug leakage in control valve
Remove, inspect and repair sealing rings on relief valve or plug. See your authorized dealer.
Hydraulic cylinder leakage
Inspect hydraulic cylinders. See your authorized dealer.
Bent or restricted line or hose
Inspect hydraulic lines and hoses. See your authorized dealer.
Control lever and linkage out of adjustment
Inspect lever and linkage. See your authorized dealer.
Bent or restricted line or hose
Inspect hydraulic lines and hoses. See your authorized dealer.
Slow Loader and Hitch Hydraulics (Low Pump Output)
Hydraulic oil aerated
Incorrect oil; drain and refill. Suction hose has air leak; inspect and tighten.
Low Hydraulic Power (Low Hydraulic Pressure)
Low oil level (no aeration of oil)
Add oil to correct level.
Hydraulic oil aerated
Incorrect oil; drain and refill. Suction hose has air leak; inspect and tighten.
No Loader or Hitch Power in One Function
Continued on next page
435
TX,9025,BG628 1902MAR071/2
091710
PN=172
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting Symptom
Problem
Solution
Hydraulic Function Makes "Chattering" Noise
Low oil level
Add oil to correct level.
Hydraulic oil aerated
Incorrect oil; drain and refill. Suction hose has air leak; inspect and tighten.
Excessive load
Reduce load.
Operator holding hydraulic system over relief
Return levers to neutral when not in use.
Oil level too low in reservoir
Check level and add oil. Use recommended oil.
Using low viscosity oil in hot weather
Use recommended oil.
Hydraulic cooling system restricted
Clean radiator and cooler.
Oil level too low or too high
Check oil level. Adjust to full on sight gauge.
Incorrect type of oil
Use recommended oil.
Oil maintenance not performed
Perform correct maintenance.
Low oil level
Add oil to correct level.
Hydraulic Oil Overheats
Foaming Oil
Excessive Pump Noise
Hydraulic filter bypass valve chattering Replace filter. Inspect, clean, and repair. Worn transmission hydraulic pump drive
Inspect and repair. See your authorized dealer.
Oil lines in contact with operator’s station (worn transmission rubber isolators) Pump attaching hardware loose
Inspect, repair or replace. See your authorized dealer.
No Response when Steering Wheel Low oil level Is Turned Machine Turns in Opposite Steering cylinder lines not connected Direction to proper ports
Tighten to specification. See your authorized dealer. Check reservoir oil level. Connect steering cylinder lines to opposite ports. See your authorized dealer. TX,9025,BG628 1902MAR072/2
436
091710
PN=173
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting
Electrical System Symptom
Problem
Solution
Starting Motor Will Not Turn
Start fuse
Check and replace if necessary.
Starter
Be sure transmission control lever (TCL) is in neutral. Listen for “click” from starter solenoid. If “click” is heard, the starter control circuit is functioning. If “click” is not heard, repair starter. See your authorized dealer.
Start relay
With the machine in neutral and clutch disconnect switch depressed, remove lefthand engine side shield and listen for “click” from starter relay when the key switch is moved to START position. If “click” is heard, the key switch, circuit breaker, start fuse, connectors, and neutral start switch are functioning and the starter relay, relay ground, or starter is worn. See your authorized dealer.
Starter Solenoid Chatters
Poor or corroded connections at Inspect, clean, and tighten if battery, battery ground strap, or starter necessary.
Engine Cranks Slowly
Loose or corroded battery cables
Inspect and clean or tighten.
Loose battery ground cable
Remove battery cover and inspect and tighten battery ground cable.
Excessive power train load
Depress clutch disconnect switch.
Excessive engine load
Change engine oil to proper grade for temperature.
Starter solenoid stuck
Lightly tap on case of starter solenoid.
Starter not disengaging
Lightly tap on starter case to determine if starter “shift” lever is stuck.
Starter relay stuck on
Lightly tap on starter relay to determine if relay is stuck.
Cracked battery case
Replace battery.
High ambient temperature
Refill with distilled water.
Battery cell
Check if one or more cells take more water than others.
No battery holddown clamp
Replace battery and install holddown clamp.
Starting Motor Continues to Run
Battery Uses Too Much Water
Cracked Battery Case
Continued on next page
437
TX,100,BG337 1901FEB071/2
091710
PN=174
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting Symptom
Low Battery Output
Charging Indicator Light Remains On with Engine Running
Problem
Solution
Loose battery holddown clamp
Replace battery and install holddown clamp.
Battery holddown clamp too tight
Replace battery and install battery holddown clamp properly.
Frozen battery
Keep battery fully charged in cold weather.
Low water level
Add water.
Dirty or wet battery top causing discharge Corroded or loose battery cables
Clean and wipe battery top dry. Clean and tighten battery cables.
Broken battery post
Wiggle battery post by hand. If post wiggles or turns, replace battery.
Loose or glazed alternator belt
Check belt. Replace if glazed.
Engine rpm low
Raise engine rpm above 1000 rpm. If light remains on, see your authorized dealer.
Loose or corroded electrical Inspect. Clean, or tighten electrical connections on battery, ground strap, connections. starter, or alternator Monitor/gauge fuse Turn key switch to BULB CHECK position. If no lights, replace fuse. Alternator Light Out but Low Charging System Voltage
Noisy Alternator
Indicator light bulb
Inspect and replace if necessary.
Loose wiring connector
Inspect and repair.
Worn bearings in alternator
Remove belt and feel for rough bearing while turning alternator pulley.
Drive belt
Inspect and replace if necessary.
Pulley not aligned
Inspect
Loose alternator belt or mounting
Inspect and replace if necessary. TX,100,BG337 1901FEB072/2
438
091710
PN=175
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting
Gauges and Indicators Symptom
Problem
Solution
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move, No indicator Lights, Machine Will Not Crank
Start relay fuse
Replace fuse.
Poor or loose red connector from relay Push red connector together under loader control lever.
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move, No Indicator Lights, But Machine Will Crank
Poor or loose ground connection
Check ground screw under loader control lever.
Monitor/gauge fuse
Replace fuse.
Poor or loose ground connection
Check ground screw under loader control lever.
Indicator light Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light Does Not Indicate Overheating or Bulb Does Not Light In BULB CHECK Position Sender
Turn key switch to BULB CHECK. If no light, replace bulb.
Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Will Not Light
Monitor/gauge fuse
Replace fuse.
Indicator light
Turn key switch to BULB CHECK. If no light, replace bulb.
Wire, connector or sender
Ground yellow wire at sender. Indicator must light. If not, repair wiring or replace sender.
Monitor/gauge fuse
Replace fuse.
Indicator light
Turn key switch to BULB CHECK. If indicator does not light, replace bulb.
Monitor/gauge fuse
Replace fuse.
Indicator light
Replace bulb.
Poor ground connections at gauge
Remove dash panel and check gauge mounting hardware.
Poor power connection at gauge
Remove dash panel and check gauge mounting hardware.
Hole in fuel sender float
Replace sender unit. Ground fuel sender. Gauge must indicate full. If it does not, the wiring is defective. Repair wiring. See your authorized dealer.
Gauge
Replace gauge.
Alternator Indicator Will Not Light
Monitor Lights Do Not Come On During BULB CHECK
Fuel Gauge Shows Empty At All Times
Replace sender.
Continued on next page
439
HG31779,0000024 1928FEB071/2
091710
PN=176
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting Symptom
Problem
Solution
Fuel Gauge Shows Full At All Times Open circuit at sender or wire
Horn Does Not Sound
No Work or Driving Lights
Rear Lights Do Not Operate
Dim Lights
ReturntoDig Does Not Operate
Neutral Disconnect Does Not Disengage
Remove wire at sender. If gauge still indicates full, locate and repair short between sender and gauge.
Sender float stuck
Repair or replace sender. Remove sender wire. If gauge still indicates full, replace gauge.
Horn ground
Ground horn to machine frame.
Horn fuse
Check and replace.
Horn
Replace horn.
Horn button
Replace horn button.
Driving light fuse
Check and replace.
Poor ground
Inspect and tighten.
Burned out bulb
Replace with new bulb.
Loose connector in wiring harness of ROPS Poor ground at light
Inspect and reconnect.
Low battery charge
Check battery connections.
Low alternator output
Check belt tension and adjust.
Poor ground at lights
Clean and tighten.
Returntodig/beacon/pump fuse
Replace fuse.
Boom switch out of adjustment
Check cam to see if it activates switch. See your authorized dealer.
Wiring
Inspect and repair wiring.
TCL/park brake fuse
Replace fuse.
Wire
Inspect and repair wire.
Solenoid
Replace solenoid. See your authorized dealer.
Inspect and tighten.
HG31779,0000024 1928FEB072/2
4310
091710
PN=177
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting
Transmission Symptom
Problem
Solution
Machine Will Not Move in Forward or Reverse
Low oil level in transmission
Add oil to correct level.
Broken drive shafts.
Inspect drive shafts and universal joints for external damage. See your authorized dealer.
Low oil level
Add oil.
Wrong oil grade
Change oil.
Oil level is low
Add oil to correct level.
Wrong oil, aerated oil
Change oil.
Brake dragging
Check for excessive heat in brake area of axle housing after operating machine. See your authorized dealer.
Low or high oil level (aeration of oil)
Add oil or drain.
Wrong oil
Change oil.
Oil level too high or too low
Check oil level and correct.
Incorrect type of oil
Drain and replace oil.
Oil cooler air flow restricted
Inspect and clean exterior of cooler. See your authorized dealer.
Transmission or coolant oil leak
See your authorized dealer.
Fan or shroud damaged
See your authorized dealer.
Attempt to shift too fast
See Driving the Machine. (Section 22.)
Shifting without using neutral disconnect
Depress neutral disconnect when shifting.
Engine low idle too slow
See your authorized dealer.
Oil level low
Fill to correct oil level.
Transmission Slippage
Machine Lacks Power or Moves Slow
Transmission Shifts Too Slow
Transmission Overheats
Excessive Gear Clash when Shifting
Excessive Power Train Noise
NOTE: If any other problems are encountered which require special tools or machine knowledge to correct, see your authorized dealer. VD76477,000145D 1902MAR071/1
4311
091710
PN=178
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting
MFWD Symptom
Problem
Solution
Excessive Noise
Oil level low
Fill to correct oil level. VD76477,000145B 1923FEB071/1
Rear Axle Symptom
Problem
Solution
No Differential Lock Operation
Problem in electrical circuit to solenoid With engine stopped and key switch turn to accessory, activate differential lock and listen for a click from solenoid valve. Do Differential Lock Operational Checks. Stuck foot switch
Inspect.
Problem in electrical circuit
With engine stopped and key switch on, activate differential lock and listen for a click from solenoid valve.
Air in brake valve or lines or piston
Bleed brakes.
Low oil level
Check oil level and fill.
Excessive Noise/Heat
Low oil level
Check oil level and fill.
Park Brake Will Not Engage
Tow release screws turned in
See your authorized dealer.
Differential Lock Will Not Release
Poor Service Brakes
NOTE: If any other problems are encountered which require special tools or machine knowledge to correct, see your authorized dealer. VD76477,000145C 1923FEB071/1
4312
091710
PN=179
Miscellaneous—Storage Prepare Machine for Storage T47764 —UN—09NOV88
1. Before storage, operate engine on at least one complete tank of petroleum diesel fuel to purge the fuel system. Ensure that the fuel tank is full during storage to prevent water build up due to condensation.
T5813AM —UN—09FEB89
NOTE: For up to and including B20, it is recommended that biodiesel be used within 3 months of its manufacture. For blends greater than B20, it is recommended that the biodiesel be used within 45 days. The poor oxidation stability characteristic of biodiesel can result in longterm storage problems. John Deere does not recommend using biodiesel in engines powering standby applications or vehicles operating on a seasonal basis. Consult your John Deere dealer or fuel supplier for additives to improve fuel storage and performance of biodiesel fuels. These additives must be added to the biodiesel close to its time of production for them to be effective. 2. Repair worn or damaged parts. Install new parts, if necessary, to avoid needless delays later. 3. Loosen alternator and fan belts. 4. Clean primary air cleaner element. IMPORTANT: High pressure washing [greater than 1379 kPa (13.8 bar) (200 psi)] can damage freshly painted finishes. Paint should be allowed to air dry for 30 days minimum after receipt of machine before cleaning parts or machines with high pressure. Use low pressure wash operations until 30 days have elapsed. 5. Wash the machine. Use low pressure wash operations [less than 1379 kPa (13.8 bar) (200 psi)] until 30 days after receipt of machine have elapsed. Paint areas to prevent rust. Replace decals, where needed. 6. Remove seat cushion and other perishable items.
T7447AO —19—22APR91
IMPORTANT: LPS 3™1 Rust Inhibitor can destroy painted finish. DO NOT spray LPS 3 Rust Inhibitor on painted surfaces. 7. Retract all hydraulic cylinders, if possible. If not, coat exposed cylinder rods with LPS 3 Rust Inhibitor. 8. Lubricate all grease points. 9. If possible, raise machine high enough so tires do not touch the ground. If not, park on a hard surface to prevent tires from freezing to ground. 10. Store machine in a dry, protected place. If stored outside, cover with a waterproof material.
11. Place a “DO NOT OPERATE” tag on the steering wheel.
IMPORTANT: Prevent possible machine damage from unauthorized persons operating machine. Attach a DO NOT OPERATE tag to steering wheel.
12. Remove keys and lock all covers and doors.
1
LPS 3 Rust Inhibitor is manufactured by Holt Lloyd Corporation. ER79617,0000C01 1909JUL101/1
441
091710
PN=180
Miscellaneous—Storage
Monthly Storage Procedure
T6191AA —UN—18OCT88
CAUTION: Prevent possible injury or death from asphyxiation. Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. Start engine ONLY in a wellventilated area. 1. Drain water and sediment from fuel tank when air temperature is above freezing. 2. Remove LPS 3 ® Rust Inhibitor from cylinder rods with a cleaning solvent.
LPS 3 Rust Inhibitor is manufactured by Holt Lloyd Corporation. VD76477,00016A3 1908JAN081/2
T6181AU —UN—18OCT88
IMPORTANT: Prevent possible engine damage. During cold temperatures, check fluidity of engine oil on dipstick. If the oil appears waxy and/or jellylike rather than liquid, DO NOT attempt to start engine. Use external heat source to warm the crankcase until oil appears fluid. 3. Check all fluid levels. If low, check for leaks and add oil as required. 4. Check belts. 5. Check condition of all hoses and connections. 6. Check battery electrolyte level. Charge and install battery. 7. For machines with tires, check condition of tires and tire pressure. For machines with tracks, check condition of tracks and track sag. On crawler machines with non sealedandlubricated track chains, apply oil to the pintobushing joints. Run machine back and forth several times. 8. Park machine on a hard surface to prevent tracks from freezing to ground. 9. Fill fuel tank.
run until it reaches operating temperature. Run at 1/2 speed for five minutes. Do not run at fast or slow idle.
• If engine fails to start or runs poorly after starting, change fuel filter(s). Bleed fuel system.
12. Operate all controls, levers, seat adjustments, etc. CAUTION: Prevent possible injury from unexpected machine movement. Clear the area of all persons before running machine through the operation procedure. 13. Make sure the area is clear to allow for movement. Cycle all hydraulic functions several times. Check condition of all hoses and connections.
10. Prelubricate turbocharger bearings, if equipped: a. Disconnect fuel shutoff fuse.
14. Park the machine with cylinder rods retracted, if possible. Turn key switch to OFF.
b. Crank engine for 10 seconds. c. Connect fuel shutoff fuse. 11. Inspect engine compartment, and remove any foreign material that may have accumulated. Start engine and
15. Apply LPS 3 Rust Inhibitor to exposed cylinder rod areas.
VD76477,00016A3 1908JAN082/2
442
091710
PN=181
Miscellaneous—Specifications 210LE Travel Speed (S.N. —888000) Travel speeds are for machines using 16.9 x 24 8 PR standard rear tires: With Manual Shift Transmission—Specification 1 Forward—Speed.................................................................... 6.0 km/hr 3.7 mph 2 Forward—Speed.................................................................... 9.8 km/hr 6.1 mph 3 Forward—Speed.................................................................. 23.7 km/hr 14.8 mph 4 Forward—Speed.................................................................. 37.5 km/hr 23.3 mph 1 Reverse—Speed.................................................................... 6.7 km/hr 4.1 mph 2 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 10.9 km/hr 6.8 mph 3 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 26.5 km/hr 16.5 mph 4 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 41.9 km/hr 26.0 mph
With Powershift Transmission—Specification 1 Forward—Speed.................................................................... 6.0 km/hr 3.7 mph 2 Forward—Speed.................................................................... 9.8 km/hr 6.1 mph 3 Forward —Speed................................................................. 23.7 km/hr 14.8 mph 4 Forward —Speed................................................................. 37.5 km/hr 23.3 mph 1 Reverse—Speed.................................................................... 6.7 km/hr 4.1 mph 2 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 10.9 km/hr 6.8 mph 3 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 26.5 km/hr 16.5 mph 4 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 26.5 km/hr 16.5 mph
OUO1030,0000739 1909JUL101/1
210LE Travel Speed (S.N. 888001—) Travel speeds are for machines using 16.9 x 24 8 PR standard rear tires: With Powershift Transmission—Specification 1 Forward—Speed.................................................................... 5.8 km/hr 3.6 mph 2 Forward—Speed.................................................................... 9.3 km/hr 5.8 mph 3 Forward —Speed................................................................. 22.4 km/hr 13.9 mph
4 Forward —Speed................................................................. 33.0 km/hr 20.5 mph 1 Reverse—Speed.................................................................... 6.4 km/hr 4.0 mph 2 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 10.8 km/hr 6.7 mph 3 Reverse—Speed.................................................................. 25.9 km/hr 16.1 mph
VD76477,00014C1 1909JUL101/1
451
091710
PN=182
Miscellaneous—Specifications
210LE Landscape Loader Drain and Refill Capacities (S.N. —888000) Item
Measurement
Specification
Engine Coolant
Capacity
16 L Approximate 4.23 gal Approximate
Engine Oil (including filter)
Capacity
12.3 L 3.25 gal
Torque Converter and Transmission
Capacity
15 L Approximate 3.96 gal Approximate
Rear Axle Oil
Capacity (S.N. —851673)
13 L Approximate 3.43 gal Approximate 16 L Approximate 4.23 gal Approximate
Drain and Refill Capacities
Capacity (S.N. 851674—888000) MFWD Axle Housing
Capacity
6.5 L Approximate 1.72 gal Approximate
MFWD Planetary Housing (each)
Capacity
1 L Approximate 1.1 qt Approximate
Fuel Tank
Capacity
98 L Approximate 26 gal Approximate
Hydraulic System Reservoir
Capacity
54.5 L Approximate 14.4 gal Approximate
PTO Gear Case—if equipped
Capacity
1.86 L .5 gal MD04263,0000380 1920JUL101/1
452
091710
PN=183
Miscellaneous—Specifications
210LE Landscape Loader Drain and Refill Capacities (S.N. 888001—) Item
Measurement
Specification
Engine Coolant
Capacity
14 L 3.75 gal
Engine Oil (including filter)
Capacity
12.3 L 3.25 gal
Torque Converter and Transmission
Capacity
15.1 L 4 gal
Rear Axle and Planetary Housing
Capacity
18 L 4.8 gal
MFWD Axle Housing
Capacity
6.5 L 1.7 gal
MFWD Planetary Housing (each)
Capacity
1L 1 qt
Fuel Tank
Capacity
98 L 26 gal
Hydraulic System Reservoir
Capacity
54.5 L 14.4 gal
PTO Gear Case—if equipped
Capacity
1.86 L 1.96 qt
Drain and Refill Capacities
VD76477,0001423 1909JUL101/1
453
091710
PN=184
Miscellaneous—Specifications
T115557 —UN—28MAY98
210LE Landscape Loader Dimensions
NOTE: Specifications and design subject to change without notice. Whenever applicable, specifications are in accordance with SAE standards unless otherwise noted. These specifications are based
on a standard machine with 16.9 x 24 R4 rear tires; 12 x 16.5 NHS front tires; 0.76 m3 (1.0 cu. yd.) loader bucket; ROPS/FOPS; full fuel tank and 79 kg (175 lb) operator.
Item
Measurement
Specification
A—Maximum height to bucket hinge pin
Height
3.47 m 11 ft 5 in.
B—Dump clearance, bucket at 45°
Clearance
2.6 m 8 ft 5 in. Continued on next page
454
TX,9000,BG375 1904MAR081/3
091710
PN=185
Miscellaneous—Specifications Item
Measurement
Specification
C—Bucket pin 280 mm (11 in.) off ground
Angle
44°
D—Maximum bucket dump angle
Angle
42° at full height
E—Reach at full height
Distance
875 mm 34.5 in.
—Bucket at 45°
Distance
940 mm 37 in.
F—Rear axle to rear of hitch (S.N. —880053)
Distance
1.07 m 3 ft 6 in.
F—Rear axle to rear of hitch (S.N. 880054— )
Distance
1.14 m 3 ft 9 in.
G—Dig below ground—bucket level
Depth
245 mm 9.64 in.
H—Front wheel to loader dig position
Distance
1.98 m 6 ft 6 in.
I—Wheel Base
Distance
2.11 m 6 ft 11 in.
J—Height to ROPS top
Height
2.48 m 8 ft 2 in.
K—Overall length (S.N. —880053)
Length
5.17 m 16 ft 11 in.
K—Overall length (S.N. 880054— )
Length
5.23 m 17 ft 2 in.
L—Lower link pin center
Distance
39.7 mm 1.5 in.
M—Top link hole height
Height
783 mm 30.8 in.
N—Rear axle height
Height
584 mm 23.0 in.
O—Top link hole from rear axle
Distance
450 mm 17.7 in.
P—Height of lower link point
Height
465 mm 18.3 in.
Q—Low link point from rear axle
Distance
356 mm 14.0 in.
R—Pitch cylinder—Retracted
Length
572 mm 22.5 in.
—Pitch cylinder—Extended
Length
798 mm 31.0 in.
S—Lower link length
Length
749 mm 29.5 in.
T—Maximum height lower link—Nominal
Height
714 mm 28.1 in.
T—Maximum height lower link—Tilt Cylinder Retracted
Height
902 mm 35.5 in. Continued on next page
455
TX,9000,BG375 1904MAR082/3
091710
PN=186
Miscellaneous—Specifications Item
Measurement
Specification
U—Minimum height lower link
Height
196 mm 7.7 in.
V—Height of drawbar
Height
325 mm 12.8 in.
W—Hitch pin from center axle
Distance
843 mm 33.2 in.
X—Machine width
Width
2184 mm 7 ft 2 in. TX,9000,BG375 1904MAR083/3
210LE Landscape Loader NOTE: Specifications and design subject to change without notice. Wherever applicable, specifications are in accordance with Standards. Item
Measurement
Specification
Rated Power @ 2200 rpm
Power
SAE gross 63 kW SAE gross 84 hp
Rated Power @ 2200 rpm
Power
SAE net 60 kW SAE net 80 hp
Cylinders
Quantity
4
Displacement
Volume
4.52 L 276 in.3
Engine Torque Rise
Torque
30%
Maximum Engine Net Torque
Torque
346 N∙m 255 lbft
Electrical System
Voltage
12volt
Amperage
65 amps
Rated Power @ 2200 rpm
Power
SAE gross 58 kW (78 hp)
Rated Power @ 2200 rpm
Power
SAE net 54 kW (73 hp)
Cylinders
Quantity
4
Displacement
Volume
4.52 L 276 in.3
Engine Torque Rise
Torque
26%
Maximum Engine Net Torque
Torque
298 N∙m 220 lbft
Electrical System
Voltage
12volt
Alternator
Amperage
65 amps
Engine—John Deere 4045T—Altitude Compensated
Alternator Engine—John Deere 4045D NA
OUO1030,0000735 1904MAR081/1
456
091710
PN=187
Miscellaneous—Specifications
210LE Landscape Loader Weight Item
Measurement
Specification
SAE Operating Weight
Weight
4612 kg 10 170 lb
MFWD w/Tires Added
Weight
168 kg 370 lb
Hitch Weights
Weight
240 kg 530 lb
Wheel Weights
Weight
503 kg 1100 lb
84” Box Scraper w/Ripper Bar
Weight
690 kg 1520 lb
Transporting:
TX,00,BD2748 1904MAR081/1
210LE Landscape Loader Buckets Width
Weight
Heaped Capacity
Loader:
in.
(mm)
cu yd
(m3 )
lb
kg
Heavy duty, long lip
86
(2180)
1.00
(0.76)
710
(332)
86
(2180)
1.12
(0.86)
940
(426)
86
(2180)
1.00
(0.76)
1450
(658)
Multipurpose
SPECIFICATIONS Function Breakout force Lifting capacity—full height
0.76 m3 (1.0 cu yd) bucket
0.86 m3 (1.12 cu yd) bucket
35.14 kN (7900 lb) force
34.47 kN (7750 lb) force
2395 kg (5280 lb)
2313 kg (5100 lb) TX,9000,BG378 1904MAR081/1
457
091710
PN=188
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers Record Product Identification Number (PIN) Purchase Date Machine Serial Number (A) T122076B —UN—01JUL99
NOTE: Record all 13 characters of Product Identification Number.
TX,120,BG539 1906JUL991/1
Record Engine Serial Number Engine Serial Number
T103543 —UN—04SEP96
A—Engine Serial Number Tag
TX,120,BD2207 1901FEB071/1
Record Transmission Serial Number—Manual Shift (S.N. —888000) Transmission Serial Number
T134818D —UN—25OCT00
A—Transmission Serial Number Tag
OUO1079,000028B 1909JUL101/1
461
091710
PN=189
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers
Record Transmission Serial Number—Powershift (S.N.—888000) Transmission Serial Number
T132445D —UN—13JUL00
A—Transmission Serial Number Tag
CED,OUO1079,462 1920JUL101/1
Record Transmission Serial Number (S.N. 888001—)
TX1018451A —UN—22FEB07
Transmission Serial Number A—Transmission Serial Number Tag
VD76477,00013F7 1920JUL101/1
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number Rear Axle Housing Serial Number
T196298A —UN—17NOV03
A—Rear Axle Serial Number Tag
OUO1030,000072F 1901FEB071/1
462
091710
PN=190
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers
Record (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number MFWD Axle Housing Serial Number
T103544 —UN—04SEP96
A—MFWD Axle Serial Number Tag
TX1019450A —UN—22FEB07
(S.N. —888000) Shown
(S.N. 888001—) Shown VD76477,000143A 1920JUL101/1
1. Maintain in a secure location an uptodate inventory of all product and component serial numbers. 2. Regularly verify that identification plates have not been removed. Report any evidence of tampering to law enforcement agencies and order duplicate plates. 3. Other steps you can take: Mark your machine with your own numbering system Take color photographs from several angles of each machine
TS1680 —UN—09DEC03
Keep Proof of Ownership
DX,SECURE1 1918NOV031/1
463
091710
PN=191
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers
1. Install vandalproof devices. 2. When machine is in storage: Lower equipment to the ground Set wheels to widest position to make loading more difficult Remove any keys and batteries 3. When parking indoors, put large equipment in front of exits and lock your storage buildings. 4. When parking outdoors, store in a welllighted and fenced area. 5. Make note of suspicious activity and report any thefts immediately to law enforcement agencies. 6. Notify your John Deere dealer of any losses.
TS230 —UN—24MAY89
Keep Machines Secure
DX,SECURE2 1918NOV031/1
464
091710
PN=192
Index Page
A Accessory power outlets............................................ 216 Accidents Avoid backover ...................................................... 132 Acid burns.................................................................. 384 Adjustment Backup warning alarm volume............................. 4112 Engine speed control linkage (S.N. 882699) ... 31010 Engine speed control linkage (S.N. 882700) ... 31011 Engine valve clearance........................................ 3111 Park brake.............................................................. 334 Seat belt................................................................. 215 Toein .......................................................4119, 4120 Air cleaner element Replace.............................................................. 31012 Air intake hoses ......................................................... 391 Alarm Backup warning ................................................... 4112 Alternator ................................................................... 412 Indicator ................................................................. 212 Attachments Adding safely ......................................................... 133 Operating safely..................................................... 133 Axle Front, nonpowered Toein, check and adjust.......................4119, 4120 MFWD Change oil, housing (S.N. 888001—)............................................ 3111 Lubricate drive shaft splines.....................337, 344 Toein, check and adjust.......................4119, 4120 Troubleshooting................................................ 4312 Rear Oil change ........................................................ 3112 Troubleshooting................................................ 4312 Axle oil, MFWD Change (S.N. —888000) ............................................... 3101 Axle oil, rear Change ................................................................ 3103 Axles Oil specification.................................................... 3111
B Backup warning alarm ............................................. 4112 Ballast Liquid, in front tires............................................... 4121 Liquid, in rear tires ............................................... 4120 Batteries Boost starting ......................................................... 414 Using battery charger............................................. 416 Battery Acid burns .............................................................. 384 Disconnect switch .................................................. 322 Electrolyte level check ........................................... 384
Page
Explosion ............................................................... 384 Handling, checking, servicing ................................ 413 Rating..................................................................... 414 Removal................................................................. 415 Replacement.......................................................... 414 Terminals................................................................ 384 Bearings, front wheel............................................... 3102 Belt inspection ........................................................... 334 Bolt and screw torque values Metric ................................................................... 4124 Unified inch .......................................................... 4123 Brake Bleeding (S.N. 880908 ) ..................................... 4118 Park brake adjust ................................................... 334 Service brake Inspection, external .......................................... 4116 Service inspection (external)................................ 4115 Brakes Bleeding (S.N. 880907) ...................................... 4117 Breakin Engine (S.N. 882699) .......................................... 361 Engine (S.N. 882700888000) .............................. 362 Engine (S.N. 888001—)......................................... 371 BreakIn engine oil..................................................... 316 Bucket Changing.............................................................. 4113 Dimensions ............................................................ 457 Specifications......................................................... 457 Bulb replacement, halogen lights ............................ 4111
C Cap screw torque .................................................... 4121 Capacity Drain and refill..............................................452, 453 Check engine speed.............................................. 31011 Checklist (S.N. —888000) ..................................................... 325 (S.N. 888001—) ..................................................... 329 Cold weather Machine warmup .................................................. 227 Starting (S.N. 882699) .......................................... 225 Starting (S.N. 882700)......................................... 226 Controls Front loader............................................................ 214 Steering console Locations ............................................................ 213 COOLGARD II test strips ...........................338, 31013 Coolant Add coolant extender ...............................338, 31013 Additional information .......................................... 3116 Check.......................................................338, 31013 Check overflow level .............................................. 342 Diesel engine ....................................................... 3113 Drain .................................................................... 3121 Heater .................................................................... 227 Hoses..................................................................... 411 Continued on next page
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John Deere COOLGARD II COOLANT EXTENDER........................................................ 3114 Sample................................................................... 395 Supplemental additives........................................ 3115 Test ..........................................................338, 31013 Testing.................................................................. 3117 Warm temperature climates................................. 3115 Cooling system Draining................................................................ 3121 Filling.................................................................... 3122 Counterweights, rear ............................................... 4120 Cylinder ................................................................... 4121
Oil check ................................................................ 341 Oil filter (S.N. 882699) ......................................... 381 Oil filter (S.N. 882700) ......................................... 392 Oil pressure indicator ............................................. 211 Oil specification BreakIn.............................................................. 316 Speed control linkage, adjust (S.N. 882699) ... 31010 Speed control linkage, adjust (S.N. 882700) ... 31011 Starting................................................................... 223 Troubleshooting ..................................................... 432 Valve clearance adjust ......................................... 3111 Engine oil Diesel .........................................................319, 3110 Engine speed Check................................................................. 31011
D Decals Safety..................................................................... 152 Diagnose malfunctions Troubleshooting procedure .................................... 431 Diesel engine oil ............................................319, 3110 Diesel fuel........................................................311, 313 Sample................................................................... 395 Storage .................................................................. 315 Diesel fuel conditioner ............................................... 315 Differential Lock pedal............................................................ 2213 Display monitor Functions ............................................................... 211 Draft link wear plates Grease ................................................................... 335 Drain engine coolant................................................ 3121 Driving ....................................................................... 228 Dust unloader valve Clean...................................................................... 335
E Electrical Troubleshooting ..................................................... 437 Element Primary Cleaning and inspecting ...........................336, 411 Secondary Inspecting and cleaning............................336, 411 Elements, air cleaner Replace.............................................................. 31012 Engine Air filter restriction indicator.................................... 212 Alternator voltage indicator .................................... 212 Breakin.................................................................. 222 Breakin (S.N. 882699)........................................ 361 Breakin (S.N. 882700888000)............................ 362 Breakin (S.N. 888001—)....................................... 371 Coolant heater ....................................................... 227 Coolant temperature indicator................................ 211 Crankcase vent tube ............................................ 3108 Hood, opening and closing (S.N. 882700)........... 323 Oil change (S.N. 882699) .................................... 381 Oil change (S.N. 882700) .................................... 392
F Filter Engine oil (S.N. 882699) ..................................... 381 Engine oil (S.N. 882700) ..................................... 392 Fuel ..............................................................336, 412 Fuel, change .......................................................... 394 Hydraulic oil system ...................................393, 3104 Fire extinguisher Location ................................................................. 217 Fires, prevent............................................................. 124 Fluid analysis test kit ................................................. 324 Front axle and steering pivots ................................... 349 Front wheel drive Oil specification.................................................... 3111 Fuel Diesel ...........................................................311, 313 Filter drain sediment ....................................336, 412 Filter, change ......................................................... 394 Handling and storing .............................................. 312 Level gauge ........................................................... 212 Lubricity.................................................................. 311 Tank capacity ......................................................... 324 Tank drain .............................................................. 332 Fuse Location (S.N. 880053)......................................... 417 Location (S.N. 880054882699)............................ 418 Location (S.N. 882700888000)............................ 419 Location (S.N. 888001)...................................... 4110 Specifications (S.N. 880053) ................................ 417 Specifications (S.N. 880054882699) ................... 418 Specifications (S.N. 882700888000) ................... 419 Specifications (S.N. 888001) ............................. 4110
G Gauge Fuel level................................................................ 212 Hour meter ............................................................. 212 Troubleshooting ..................................................... 439 General information ................................................... 421
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Grease Axle MFWD drive shaft splines ........................337, 344 Bucket pivots.......................................................... 344 Draft link wear plates ............................................. 335 Extreme pressure and multipurpose .................... 3112 Front axle and steering pivots................................ 349 Front wheel bearings ............................................. 334 Lift cylinder............................................................. 346 Loader pivots ......................................................... 343 MFWD drive shaft universal joints ......................... 347 MFWD front axle pivot ........................................... 348 MFWD front axle universal joints ........................... 347 Threepoint hitch ..........................................345, 346
Pump...................................................................... 412 Inspection, prestart................................................... 221 Instrument Check before starting............................................. 222
H Handholds Use correctly .......................................................... 131 Hardware torque values Metric ................................................................... 4124 Unified inch .......................................................... 4123 Hazards Avoiding ................................................................. 132 Highpressure oils Avoid ...................................................................... 123 Hood, opening and closing (S.N. 882700) .............. 323 Hoses Air intake ................................................................ 391 Coolant................................................................... 411 Hour meter Check..................................................................... 321 Gauge .................................................................... 212 Hydraulic Oil filter.......................................................393, 3104 Oil filter restriction indicator.................................... 212 Oil specification.................................................... 3111 Reservoir oil change ................................ 3107, 3112 Reservoir oil level................................................... 342 Reservoir screens inspect and clean ..................... 394 Troubleshooting ..................................................... 435 Hydraulic oil ............................................................. 3110
I Indicator Engine air filter restriction ...................................... 212 Engine alternator voltage ....................................... 212 Engine coolant temperature................................... 211 Engine oil pressure ................................................ 211 Hydraulic oil filter restriction ................................... 212 Mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD)................... 212 Park brake.............................................................. 211 Seat belt................................................................. 211 Stop........................................................................ 211 Transmission oil temperature................................. 212 Troubleshooting ..................................................... 439 Injection Nozzle .................................................................... 412
L Landscape loader Bucket .................................................................... 457 Capacity, drain and refill...............................452, 453 Dimensions ............................................................ 454 Safety features....................................................... 111 Specifications......................................................... 456 Weight.................................................................... 457 Lever Loader control ...................................................... 2210 Threepoint hitch .................................................... 214 Lift cylinder Lubricate ................................................................ 346 Lifting ....................................................................... 2214 Lights ......................................................................... 213 Loader Bucket changing .................................................. 4113 Controls................................................................ 2210 Loader boom lock ...................................................... 323 Check..................................................................... 331 Lubricate Axle MFWD drive shaft splines ........................337, 344 Bucket pivots.......................................................... 344 Draft link wear plates ............................................. 335 Front axle and steering pivots................................ 349 Front wheel bearings ............................................. 334 Lift cylinder............................................................. 346 Loader pivots ......................................................... 343 MFWD drive shaft universal joints ......................... 347 MFWD front axle pivot ........................................... 348 MFWD front axle universal joints ........................... 347 Threepoint hitch ..........................................345, 346 Lubricity of diesel fuel ................................................ 311
M Machine Maintenance, preparation for ................................. 322 Warmup Cold weather ...................................................... 227 Normal conditions............................................... 227 Machine modifications Avoid ...................................................................... 122 Machine tipover Avoid ...................................................................... 133 Machine, inspect........................................................ 122 Maintenance Chart ...................................................................... 321 Preparation for ....................................................... 322 Record (S.N. —888000) ................................................. 325 (S.N. 888001—) ................................................. 329 Continued on next page
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Manual Operator's .............................................................. 216 Mechanical front wheel drive Front axle housing oil............................................. 382 Front axle housing oil change (S.N. —888000) ............................................... 3101 Oil specification.................................................... 3111 Planetary housing oil.............................................. 382 Switch .................................................................. 2213 Metric bolt and screw torque values ........................ 4124 MFWD Axle housing oil level ............................................. 382 Front axle housing oil change (S.N. —888000) ............................................... 3101 Grease axle pivot ................................................... 348 Grease axle universal joints................................... 347 Grease drive shaft universal joints......................... 347 Indicator ................................................................. 212 Lubricate Change axle housing oil (S.N. 888001—)............................................ 3111 Drive shaft splines ....................................337, 344 Operation ............................................................. 2213 Planetary housing oil level ..................................... 382 Troubleshooting ................................................... 4312 Wheel planetary housing oil change ................................................... 3101, 3111 Monitor Engine air filter restriction indicator........................ 212 Engine alternator voltage indicator ........................ 212 Engine coolant temperature indicator .................... 211 Engine oil pressure indicator.................................. 211 Fuel level gauge..................................................... 212 Functions ............................................................... 211 Hour meter ............................................................. 212 Hydraulic oil filter restriction indicator .................... 212 Mechanical front wheel drive ................................. 212 Park brake indicator ............................................... 211 Seat belt indicator .................................................. 211 Stop indicator ......................................................... 211 Transmission oil temperature indicator .................. 212 Motor ....................................................................... 4121
(S.N. 888001) ............................................. 3106 Change, hydraulic reservoir ..................... 3107, 3112 Change, MFWD front axle housing (S.N. —888000) ............................................... 3101 Change, PTO (if equipped) ...................... 3107, 3112 Change, rear axle ................................................ 3103 Engine sample ....................................................... 386 Front axle gear case sample.................................. 395 Hydraulic sample ................................................... 395 Level, engine.......................................................... 341 Level, hydraulic reservoir ....................................... 342 Level, MFWD front axle housing............................ 382 Level, MFWD planetary housing............................ 382 Level, rear axle (S.N. 888000)................................................... 383 (S.N. 888001—) ................................................ 383 Level, transmission ......................................351, 386 PTO gear case..................................................... 3112 Rear axle gear case sample .................................. 395 Specification Axles................................................................. 3111 Hydraulic system .............................................. 3111 Mechanical front wheel drive............................ 3111 Transmission .................................................... 3111 Transmission sample ............................................. 395 Oil change Engine (S.N. 882699) .......................................... 381 Engine (S.N. 882700) .......................................... 392 MFWD planetary housing ........................ 3101, 3111 Operating Differential lock .................................................... 2213 Mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD)................. 2213 Operating machine Use special care .................................................... 134 Operation qualification............................................... 121 Operational checks Accessories.......................................................... 4213 Brake system ......................................................... 425 Cab ...................................................................... 4214 Clutch disconnect solenoid .................................... 427 Driving.................................................................... 427 Hydraulic system.................................................. 4210 Indicators ............................................................... 423 MFWD.................................................................... 429 Miscellaneous ...................................................... 4215 Steering system ..................................................... 426 Switches................................................................. 422 Operator's manual holder .......................................... 216
N Neutral Start system check............................................... 4113
O
P
Oil Change MFWD front axle housing (S.N. 888001—)............................................ 3111 Planetary housing............................................. 3112 Rear axle housing ............................................ 3112 Transmission and torque converter (S.N. 886534) ............................................... 363 (S.N. 888000) ............................................. 3105
Park brake Adjust ..................................................................... 334 Check..................................................................... 334 Check and adjust ................................................... 334 Indicator ................................................................. 211 Switch .................................................................... 214 Parking .................................................................... 2215
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Parts, moving Stay clear ............................................................... 122 Pedal Differential lock .................................................... 2213 Periodic maintenance chart ....................................... 321 Pins, metal Drive safely ............................................................ 143 Planetary housing Oil change............................................................ 3112 Power outlets 12 volt accessory ................................................... 216 Prestart Inspection............................................................... 221 PTO Gear case oil........................................................ 3112 Operating ............................................................. 2213 Pump Service ................................................................. 4121
Screens, hydraulic reservoir Clean...................................................................... 394 Seat belt Indicator ................................................................. 211 Maintenance .......................................................... 215 Operation ............................................................... 215 Use and maintain ................................................... 131 Seat controls Nonsuspension ..................................................... 216 Suspension ............................................................ 215 Secondary and primary element Cleaning.......................................................336, 411 Serial number Engine Record................................................................ 461 Front axle housing Record................................................................ 463 MFWD Record................................................................ 463 Rear axle housing Record................................................................ 462 Transmission, (S.N. 888001) Record................................................................ 462 Transmission, Manual Record................................................................ 461 Transmission, Powershift (S.N.888000) Record................................................................ 462 Serial numbers .......................................................... 461 Service brake Inspection............................................................. 4116 Service brakes Inspection (external) ............................................ 4115 Service interval checklist (S.N. —888000) ..................................................... 325 (S.N. 888001—) ..................................................... 329 Service record (S.N. —888000) ..................................................... 325 (S.N. 888001—) ..................................................... 329 Specification Fuses (S.N. 880053)............................................. 417 Fuses (S.N. 880054882699) ............................... 418 Fuses (S.N. 882700888000) ............................... 419 Fuses (S.N. 888001) ......................................... 4110 Hardware torque .................................................. 4122 Landscape loader .................................................. 456 Oil Axle .................................................................. 3111 Hydraulic .......................................................... 3111 Mechanical front wheel drive............................ 3111 Transmission .................................................... 3111 Oil, differential ...................................................... 3111 Oil, handoperated cab tilt hydraulic pump .......... 3111 Oil, park brake...................................................... 3111 Wheel fastener torque............................................ 337 Speed control knob.................................................... 214 Starting fluid, cold weather start (S.N. 882699)........ 225 Starting fluid, cold weather start (S.N. 882700) ...... 226 Starting the engine .................................................... 223
R Radiator Inspect ................................................................... 411 Rear axle Check oil level (S.N. 888000)................................................... 383 Recognize Safety, information ................................................. 121 Regulator ................................................................... 412 Relay Location (S.N. 880053)......................................... 417 Location (S.N. 880054882699)............................ 418 Location (S.N. 882700888000)............................ 419 Location (S.N. 888001)...................................... 4110 Required parts (S.N. —888000) ..................................................... 327 (S.N. 888001—) ................................................... 3211 Reservoir Hydraulic oil change................................. 3107, 3112 Oil level check, hydraulic ....................................... 342 Roads Operating or traveling ............................................ 134 ROPS Attachment........................................................... 4114 Inspect ................................................................... 134 Maintain ................................................................. 134 Torque .................................................................. 4122
S Safety Clean debris from machine .................................... 126 Operator's seat ...................................................... 131 Park and prepare for service safely ....................... 141 Protective equipment ............................................. 122 Safety signs ............................................................... 152 Safety, information Recognize .............................................................. 121
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Steps Use correctly .......................................................... 131 Stop indicator............................................................. 211 Storage ...................................................................... 441 Monthly .................................................................. 442 Storing fuel ................................................................ 312 Switch Battery disconnect ................................................. 322 Locations, steering console ................................... 213 Mechanical front wheel drive (MFWD)................. 2213 Park brake.............................................................. 214 Turn signal ............................................................. 213 Warning lights ........................................................ 213 Work and drive lights ............................................. 213
(S.N. 888000)................................................. 3105 (S.N. 888001)................................................. 3106 Oil level ........................................................351, 386 Oil specification.................................................... 3111 Troubleshooting ................................................... 4311 Transporting On a trailer ........................................................... 2216 Travel speeds ............................................................ 451 Traveling On public roads...................................................... 134 Troubleshooting procedure........................................ 431 Turn signal Switch .................................................................... 213
U
T
Unified inch bolt and screw torque values ............... 4123 Threepoint hitch Levers .................................................................... 214 Lubricate pivots............................................345, 346 Operating ............................................................. 2211 Tire Pressure................................................................. 333 Pressure check ...................................................... 333 Toein, check and adjust..............................4119, 4120 Torque charts Metric ................................................................... 4124 Unified inch .......................................................... 4123 Torque converter Oil change (S.N. 886534)................................................... 363 (S.N. 888000)................................................. 3105 (S.N. 888001)................................................. 3106 Torque value ROPS bolts .......................................................... 4122 Wheel cap screw.................................................. 4121 Towing ..................................................................... 2217 Transmissioin Oil temperature indicator........................................ 212 Transmission Oil change (S.N. 886534)................................................... 363
V Valve Control ................................................................. 4121 Vandal protection....................................................... 217 Vent tube, engine .................................................... 3108
W Warmup Machine, cold weather ........................................... 227 Machine, normal conditions ................................... 227 Weight ....................................................................... 457 Welding.................................................................... 4114 Welding repairs Make safely............................................................ 142 Wheel bearings, front .............................................. 3102 Wheel fasteners.............................................337, 4121 Work site hazards Avoid ...................................................................... 132
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