Useful Information Opening Times Summer (1 April - 30 September) Our properties are open seven days a week, Monday to Sunday from 9.30am to 5.30pm. (1 - 31 October) Seven days a week from 9.30am to 4.30pm. Some properties have special opening times shown against their entry. Winter (1 November - 31 March) Some of our properties close. For our other properties, normal opening times are 9.30am to 4.30pm unless stated otherwise on the entry. All our properties close on Christmas Day and Boxing Day. Please telephone to check for New Year opening. We sell the last ticket 30 minutes before the property closes and 45 minutes before closing at Edinburgh, Stirling and Urquhart castles, Fort George, Skara Brae, Dumbarton Castle and Linlithgow Palace. Some of the smaller monuments may close for a short period over lunch. Please telephone the site to check. On-line shop: Tickets, passes and membership to all Historic Scotland properties and a wide range of products, including guidebooks and souvenirs, can be ordered on-line at www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/shop
Quality assurance: Visitor facilities at Historic Scotland properties are inspected by VisitScotland and graded on a five-star scale. Properties are also assessed under the Green Tourism Business Scheme which rewards care for the environment with a Bronze, Silver or Gold award.
A
Large print guide and access guide: Call Historic Scotland, Longmore House, 0131 668 8800 to request a copy.
World Heritage Sites: Feature a UNESCO logo.
78 amazing attractions spanning 5,000 years of Scotland’s history.
Dogs: Dogs on leads are permitted at some, but not all, properties. Where dogs are allowed on site, they must not go into roofed areas including the shop, visitor centre or café. Public transport information: Call Travel Line Scotland on 0871 200 22 33 www.travelinescotland.com Key to symbols Car Parking Bus Parking Toilets
Admission Prices
Restaurant/Café
Admission prices are for the period 1 April 2009 – 31 March 2010. Prices may vary for major events. There is no concession rate for students. The concession rate applies to visitors aged 60 and over and the unemployed. Children under five admitted free.
Shop
Other Information
Bicycle Rack
Children under 16: All children must be accompanied by an adult. Under 5’s go free.
Strong Footwear Recommended
Display on History Visitor Centre
Reasonable Wheelchair Access Disabled Toilets Picnic Area Self Service Tea/Coffee
Dogs not Permitted ★ VisitScotland Grading
Gold Green Tourism Business Award Silver Green Tourism Business Award Opening times and admission prices are correct at time of publication, but may be liable to change.
Bronze Green Tourism Business Award Euro notes accepted by properties managed by Historic Scotland
For more information visit www.historic-scotland.gov.uk
time to
Explore
Bicycle: Call the SUSTRANS information line, 0845 11 30 065 or go to www.sustrans.org.uk
Properties that are run by organisations in partnership with Historic Scotland may not offer Members of Historic Scotland retail discounts or accept Euro notes.
great
Contact Us Historic Scotland, Longmore House, Salisbury Place, Edinburgh EH9 1SH Tel: 0131 668 8800 www.historic-scotland.gov.uk
Historic Scotland with Discover
See brochs, castles, palaces, abbeys, towers and tombs. Discover stories of people, places and power. Over 5,000 years of history tells the story of a nation.
Getting closer to history with some dressing up
Kilmartin Glen Stones
Iconic Attractions
Events all over Scotland
Edinburgh Castle, Iona Abbey, Skara Brae – just some of the famous attractions in our care.
Relive history in the place where it happened.
Each of our of sites offers a glimpse of the past and the lives of the people who shaped a nation. Some are places of majesty, others date back thousands of years, but all have a special place in Scottish history.
See knights jousting, hear the crack of muskets and clash of steel or learn about family lifestyles of the past. Enjoy a packed programme of hundreds of events, some small and intimate and others on a grand scale, taking place at castles, palaces and other attractions all across the country.
Map Ref:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
Aberdour Castle & Garden – p. 26 Arbroath Abbey – p. 28 Argyll’s Lodging – p. 20 Balvenie Castle – p. 36 Bishop’s & Earl’s Palaces, Kirkwall – p. 43 Blackhouse, Arnol – p. 39 Blackness Castle – p. 5 Bonawe Historic Iron Furnace – p. 20 Bothwell Castle – p. 15 Brough of Birsay – p. 43 Broch of Gurness – p. 42 Caerlaverock Castle – p. 11 Cairnpapple Hill – p. 5 Calanais Standing Stones & Visitor Centre – p. 39 Cardoness Castle – p. 13 Castle Campbell & Gardens – p. 20 Corgarff Castle – p. 35 Craigmillar Castle – p. 4 Craignethan Castle – p. 17 Crichton Castle – p. 4 Crossraguel Abbey – p. 15 Dallas Dhu Historic Distillery – p. 33 Dirleton Castle & Gardens – p. 6 Doune Castle – p. 21 Dryburgh Abbey – p. 9 Duff House – p. 36 Dumbarton Castle – p. 16 Dunblane Cathedral – p. 21 Dundonald Castle – p. 17 Dundrennan Abbey – p. 11 Dunfermline Abbey & Palace – p. 26 Dunstaffnage Castle & Chapel – p. 21 Edinburgh Castle – p. 3 Edzell Castle & Garden – p. 29 Elcho Castle – p. 30 Elgin Cathedral – p. 33 Fort George – p. 34 Glasgow Cathedral – p. 15 Glenluce Abbey – p. 13 Hackness Martello Tower & Battery – p. 41 51 Hermitage Castle – p. 8 Huntingtower Castle – p. 28 Huntly Castle – p. 35 Inchcolm Abbey & Island – p. 26 Inchmahome Priory – p. 23 Iona Abbey & Nunnery – p. 22 Jarlshof Prehistoric & Norse Settlement – p. 44 Jedburgh Abbey – p. 9 Kildrummy Castle – p. 37 Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse & Museum – p. 36 Kisimul Castle – p. 39 Linlithgow Palace – p. 5 Lochleven Castle – p. 28 MacLellan’s Castle – p. 12 Maeshowe – p. 41 Meigle Sculptured Stones – p. 29 Melrose Abbey – p. 8 New Abbey Corn Mill – p. 12 Newark Castle – p. 16 Rothesay Castle – p. 16 Rowallan Castle – p. 17 St Andrews Castle – p. 25 St Andrews Cathedral – p. 25 St Serf’s Church & Dupplin Cross – p. 29 St Vigeans Sculptured Stones – p30 Seton Collegiate Church – p. 6 Skara Brae Prehistoric Village – p. 42 Smailholm Tower – p. 8 Spynie Palace – p. 35 Stanley Mills – p. 30 Stirling Castle – p. 19 Sweetheart Abbey – p. 12 Tantallon Castle – p. 6 Threave Castle – p. 11 Tolquhon Castle – p. 37 Trinity House Maritime Museum – p. 4 Urquhart Castle – p. 32 Whithorn Priory & Museum – p. 13
10 67 11 55 5 40
Shetland 150 miles
your personal guide to our nation’s finest historic attractions.
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12
Homecoming Scotland 2009 Join us for Homecoming Scotland 2009 – the biggest ever celebration of our national culture and heritage. We are supporting the year of homecoming with activities large and small including a spectacular event, Party at the Palace, at Linlithgow Palace. There are also 15 family trails to guide you round the historic properties linked to some of Scotland’s most famous families and clans.
Enjoy access to all Historic Scotland attractions with our
explorer pass www.historic-scotland.gov.uk Membership For unlimited entry to attractions all year round become a member of Historic Scotland. Benefits also include a quarterly colour membership magazine and free entry to over 400 Historic Scotland day time events. For details ask at any site or contact us at: www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/member
T: 0131 668 8999 E: hs.members@scotland.gsi.gov.uk See the back pages of this brochure for opening times, key to symbols and a site map.
2 | Edinburgh and Lothians
Edinburgh and Lothians | 3
Edinburgh and the
Lothians
“ oasis.
It’s a wonderful
“
Visitors love walking the circuit round the loch.
Linlithgow Palace & Peel, Ian Lewis, Ranger
The fountain at Linlithgow Palace
For Ian Lewis one of the great joys of summer is to stand at the windows of Linlithgow Palace and watch the swifts shoot by. As a countryside ranger he helps care for the loch and parkland beside the great medieval royal palace
Edinburgh Castle A mighty symbol of Scotland, famous the world over. Unmissable highlights inside Edinburgh Castle include the crown jewels, The Honours of Scotland, which are amongst the oldest in Europe and The Stone of Destiny. The Great Hall has a striking arms and armour display. Also off Crown Square is the Royal Palace including the room where Mary Queen of Scots gave birth. Don’t miss St Margaret’s Chapel, Edinburgh’s oldest building. The Scottish National War Memorial, a moving experience, is the shrine to those who have given their lives in conflict. Ask our team about our recommended top 10 highlights. A tour by one of our experienced guides will help make the most of your visit (included in your ticket price). Audio guides in eight languages are also available for hire. A children’s trail is specially designed for our youngest visitors. • The castle’s three gift shops sell a wide range of high quality souvenirs, books and gifts • The Red Coat Café offers a hot carvery, light meals, sandwiches and drinks. The Queen Anne Café is a stylish venue which provides distinctive Scottish cuisine and afternoon teas • In Edinburgh at the top of the Royal Mile • Tel: 0131 225 9846 • Postcode EH1 2NG • Buy tickets online at www.edinburghcastle.gov.uk • Open all year. 1 April - 30 September 9.30am to 6pm and 1 October - 31 March 9.30am to 5pm. Last tickets 45 mins before closing. Closed Christmas Day and Boxing Day. Please note that opening times for the independent museums may vary • We recommend at least 2 hours to see the major attractions within the castle • Parking only for drivers with a blue disabled badge • Steep inclines and steps – courtesy vehicle available
“Visitors get to see very different wildlife depending on the season.”
“In winter they get the greylag geese flying over in a V formation and honking at them. When the swifts arrive – that’s the start of summer for me.” Late autumn is one of his favourite times. “When you’re on the other side of the loch and the sun is going down you get the most incredible view of the palace.”
Linlithgow Palace and loch
★★★★
The Great Hall
Looking into Crown Square
The Honours of Scotland
4 | Edinburgh and Lothians
Edinburgh and Lothians | 5
Linlithgow Palace
Craigmillar Castle
Linlithgow Palace
A well-preserved medieval castle, Craigmillar has a tower house, courtyard and gardens. Craigmillar’s story is linked with that of Mary Queen of Scots. There are superb views from the tower house.
The magnificent ruins of Linlithgow Palace are set in a park beside a loch. Most of the Stewart kings lived here and numerous renovations to the palace’s grand façades and chambers were carried out as each sought to create the ideal modern palace. The magnificent courtyard fountain has been carefully restored and is now on view to visitors. The loch is a Site of Special Scientific Interest due to the extensive wildfowl population.
• • • • •
2.5m SE of Edinburgh off the A7 Postcode EH16 4SY Tel: 0131 661 4445 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
Trinity House Maritime Museum An outstanding collection of maritime memorabilia inside an elegant Georgian building. • • • • • •
99 Kirkgate, Leith, Edinburgh Postcode EH6 6BJ Tel: 0131 554 3289 Visits must be pre-booked (Max 10-15 people) Access for people with disabilities is limited Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
Crichton Castle Built as the lordly residence of the Crichtons and later home to the earls of Bothwell. Stunning 16th-century courtyard façade. • • • • •
2.5m SSW of Pathhead off the A68 Postcode EH37 5XA Tel: 01875 320017 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★
A major Homecoming event – Party at the Palace 1503, takes place on 23-24 May, 2009. Also look out for jousting in July. • • • • • •
In Linlithgow off the M9 Postcode EH49 7AL Tel: 01506 842896 Open all year Last ticket sold 45 mins before closing Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
★★★★
Blackness Castle Built in the 15th century by one of Scotland’s most powerful families, the Crichtons, Blackness was never destined to be a peaceful lordly residence; its enduring roles were those of garrison fortress and state prison. Some visitors may find it difficult to access parts of the castle due to uneven surfaces. • • • • •
4m NE of Linlithgow on the Firth of Forth, off the A904 Postcode EH49 7NH Tel: 01506 834807 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
Cairnpapple Hill Cairnpapple was used from about 3000 BC to AD 500 – firstly as a ceremonial site then later as a burial site. • • • •
3m N of Bathgate, 1m from Torphichen Tel: 01506 634622 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
6 | Edinburgh and Lothians
Scottish Borders | 7
Scottish Borders Dirleton Castle and Gardens
13th-century Dirleton Castle has boasted a garden probably since its earliest days as a medieval fortified residence. Today, there is a colourful blend of traditional formal gardens and more contemporary plantings, including – as the Guinness Book of Records testifies – the world’s longest herbaceous border. • • • • •
In Dirleton village 3m W of North Berwick on the A198 Postcode EH39 5ER Tel: 01620 850330 Open all year Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★
“
This is a place of
tremendous spirituality.
“
Dirleton Castle and Gardens
people enjoy sitting in the grounds and soaking up the ambience.
Tantallon Castle A formidable stronghold set atop cliffs on the Firth of Forth, Tantallon Castle was the seat of the Douglas earls of Angus. Tantallon served as a noble fortification for more than three centuries and endured frequent sieges. • • • • •
3m E of North Berwick off the A198 Postcode EH39 5PN Tel: 01620 892727 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
Melrose Abbey,
Frank Burrell, Monument Manager
Carving of a pig playing the bagpipes
Many Scots go to Melrose Abbey in search of the heart of Robert the Bruce, Germans want to see the carving of a pig playing bagpipes. Frank Burrell is always delighted to discover what draws people to the abbey. “Some come to see the statues like the Virgin and Child, which is supposed to be among the finest medieval carvings in Scotland.
Then there are those who want to see where the heart of Robert I is buried, to them the abbey can be a focus of their national identity.”
Melrose Abbey
★★★★
Seton Collegiate Church An attractive ecclesiastical building in a wooded setting, Seton Collegiate Church has a 15th-century chancel and apse. • • • • •
1m SE of Cockenzie off the A198 Postcode EH32 0PG Tel: 01875 813334 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
★★★★
Identity is also the issue for the genealogists in search of ancestors’ gravestones. What many end up finding is a sense of peace.
8 | Scottish Borders
Scottish Borders | 9
Melrose Abbey
Jedburgh Abbey
Melrose Abbey
Jedburgh Abbey
Melrose Abbey is a magnificent ruin on a grand scale with lavishly decorated masonry. The abbey was the burial place of Robert the Bruce’s heart, now marked with a commemorative carved stone plaque within the grounds. Visitors can also visit a museum housing a display of artefacts found within the abbey. Children’s trail available.
Jedburgh Abbey, founded in 1138, was a frequent target for invading border armies. Today, there is a cloister and herb garden to explore. The visitor centre contains a reconstruction of the abbey in its heyday and artefacts excavated from the site. There is also a museum of the construction of the abbey with hands-on interactives. Computer-based video and virtual tour available. Dressing up clothes for adults and children.
• • • • •
In Melrose off the A7 or A68 Postcode TD6 9LG Tel: 01896 822562 Open all year Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
• • • • •
In Jedburgh on the A68 Tel: 01835 863925 Postcode TD8 6JQ Open all year Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
★★★★ ★★★★★
Smailholm Tower Set high on a rocky outcrop, Smailholm is a well preserved 15th-century rectangular tower, set within a barmkin wall. It houses an exhibition of tapestries and costume dolls relating to Sir Walter Scott’s Minstrelsy of the Scottish Borders. • Near Smailholm village, 6m W of Kelso on the A6089 then follow the B6397 before turning on to the B6404 • Postcode TD5 7PG • Tel: 01573 460365 • Open all year. Winter: open weekends only • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★★
Hermitage Castle An awesome, eerie ruin, set in a lonely spot, Hermitage Castle has a history filled with intrigue, murders, trysts, torture, and treason. • • • • •
5.5m NE of Newcastleton, B6399 Postcode TD9 0LU Tel: 01387 376222 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
Dryburgh Abbey Dryburgh sits by the River Tweed, its remarkably complete medieval ruins making it easy to appreciate the attractions of monastic life. The abbey buildings were destroyed by fire three times and ravaged by war on four occasions, yet fine examples of ecclesiastic architecture and masonry remain and its chapter house reveals plaster and paintwork dating back to its inception. • 8m SE of Melrose on the B6404, near St Boswells (turn left onto the B6356) • Postcode TD6 0RQ • Tel: 01835 822381 • Open all year • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★★
Ask our staff about the
explorer pass available from
£21*
Access to all 78 properties on one ticket. * for adults Regional passes available.
10 | Dumfries and galloway
Dumfries and galloway | 11
Dumfries Galloway and
Threave Castle
“ remarkable There is so much wildlife here it’s
“
and there are boardwalks through the woods so you can have a lovely walk and see some of the birds and animals
Caerlaverock Castle,
With its moat, twin-towered gatehouse and imposing battlements, Caerlaverock Castle is a Maxwell stronghold, the epitome of the medieval fortress. The castle’s turbulent history owes much to its proximity to England which brought it into border conflicts. Today, visitors can enjoy a siege warfare exhibition, a children’s adventure park, a nature trail and a children’s trail. The castle is connected by footpath to the adjacent National Nature Reserve. Caerlaverock Café is open daily in summer, and Friday, Saturday and Sunday in winter. • • • • •
8m SE of Dumfries on the B725 Postcode DG1 4RU • Tel: 01387 770244 Open all year Video presentation available Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
★★★★★
Threave Castle
Valerie Bennett, Monument Manager
Aerial view of Caerlaverock Castle
Caerlaverock Castle
Watching two otters play in the moat last spring was a very special experience for Valerie Bennett. “I have worked here for about 15 years and had sometimes seen one otter, but to have two of them rolling and playing in the water was wonderful.”
On an island in the River Dee stands Threave Castle, a massive 14th-century tower built by Archibald the Grim, Lord of Galloway, third Earl of Douglas. It has at its base an artillery fortification built before 1455 when James II besieged the castle. • 3m W of Castle Douglas on the A75 • Postcode DG7 1TJ • Tel: 07711 223101 • Open summer only, seven days a week, 9.30am to last outward sailing at 4.30pm • Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20 • Ferry included in admission price
★★★★
Dundrennan Abbey The wildlife includes deer, natterjack toads and enormous numbers of common frogs. One of the best times to appreciate the castle, with its highly unusual triangular shape, is in the spring when the leaves are freshly grown and the landscape is awash with bluebells and irises.
Woods by Caerlaverock Castle
Built in the latter half of the 12th century, the abbey was home to a community of Cistercian monks. • • • • •
6.5m SE of Kirkcudbright on the A711 Postcode DG6 4QH Tel: 01557 500262 Open all year. Winter: open weekends only Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
★★★★
12 | Dumfries and galloway
Dumfries and galloway | 13
Sweetheart Abbey
Cardoness Castle
Sweetheart Abbey
Cardoness Castle
Sweetheart Abbey was founded in 1273 by Lady Devorgilla of Galloway in memory of her husband. On her death, she was laid to rest here with her husband’s embalmed heart.
A well-preserved six-storey tower house dating back to the 15th century. Its battlements command excellent views over Fleet Bay.
• • • • •
In New Abbey village on the A710 Postcode DG2 8BU Tel: 01387 850397 Open all year. Winter closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £3.00 Child £1.50 Concessions £2.50
• • • • •
1m SW of Gatehouse of Fleet on the A75 Postcode DG7 2EH Tel: 01557 814427 Open all year. Winter: open weekends only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★ ★★★
New Abbey Corn Mill In full working order, the water-powered New Abbey Corn Mill has been carefully restored. It is operated regularly in the summer months to demonstrate to visitors how oatmeal was produced. • • • • •
7m S of Dumfries on the A710 Postcode DG2 8BU Tel: 01387 850260 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday. Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
MacLellan’s Castle
Glenluce Abbey Founded around 1192, Glenluce is situated in a beautiful and peaceful valley. Visitors can see an exhibition of objects excavated on the site. • • • • •
2m NW of Glenluce village off the A75 Postcode DG8 0AF Tel: 01581 300541 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
★★★★
Whithorn Priory and Museum and The Whithorn Story Exhibition
The remains of this late 16th-century house show how architecture changed from the heavily defended tower house to a new, more domestic scale.
Founded by St Ninian in the 5th century, Whithorn is the site of Scotland’s first Christian church. New display of outstanding carved stones is housed in the refurbished museum.
• • • • •
• • • • •
In Kirkcudbright on the A711 Postcode DG6 4JD Tel: 01557 331856 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
At Whithorn on the A746 Postcode DG8 8PY Tel: Whithorn Trust 01988 500508, Priory: 01988 500700 Open 1 April - 31 October 10.30am to 5.00pm Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £2.70
Museum and ‘The Whithorn Story’. Please telephone for opening times. (Historic Scotland Members discount available for admission). Historic Scotland Members retail discount not applicable at ‘The Whithorn Story Exhibition’. Visit our website: www.whithornpriorymuseum.gov.uk
14 | Glasgow, Clyde and Ayrshire
Glasgow, Clyde and Ayrshire | 15
Glasgow,
Clyde Ayrshire
and
Bothwell Castle
“ great rock The castle, and the
on which it stands, have
thousands of years
“
of history behind them including battles and sieges
Dumbarton Castle,
Michelle Thomson, Monument Manager
Portcullis Arch leading to the two summits on the rock
It could be the sunsets on the silver waters of the Clyde or the view of Ben Lomond’s snow-capped peak, but Dumbarton Castle is a place of romance. “What I really love is when couples come here to propose,” says manager Michelle Thomson. And it happens quite a lot.
People always enjoy seeing the pink blossom on the Queen’s cherry tree which was planted outside the governor’s house in 1953. Once visitors have looked round the castle there is no shortage of other places to go, with both Glasgow and Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park in easy reach.
Dumbarton Castle
Glasgow Cathedral Glasgow Cathedral is built on the site where St Kentigern, or Mungo, the first bishop within the ancient British kingdom of Strathclyde, is thought to have been buried in AD 612. The present cathedral was built during the 13th to 15th centuries. It is the only medieval cathedral on the Scottish mainland to have survived the 1560 Reformation virtually complete. • • • •
In Glasgow, off the M8 at J15 Postcode G4 0QZ Tel: 0141 552 6891/552 0988 Open all year. Summer: 9.30am to 5.30pm, Sunday 1pm to 5pm. Winter: 9.30am to 4.30pm, Sunday 1pm to 4.30pm • Admission: Free
Bothwell Castle Bothwell is Scotland’s largest and finest 13th-century castle. Part of the original circular keep survives. • • • • •
At Uddingston off the B7071 Postcode G71 8BL Tel: 01698 816894 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
Crossraguel Abbey Crossraguel was founded early in the 13th century by the Earl of Carrick and its remains include the church, cloister, chapter house and domestic premises. • • • • •
2m S of Maybole on the A77 Postcode KA19 5HQ Tel: 01655 883113 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★
16 | Glasgow, Clyde and Ayrshire
Glasgow, Clyde and Ayrshire | 17
Rothesay Castle
Craignethan Castle
Dumbarton Castle
Craignethan Castle
Dumbarton was the centre of the ancient kingdom of Strathclyde from the 5th century until 1018. Impressively situated on a volcanic rock overlooking the Firth of Clyde, it was an important royal refuge.
Craignethan, dating back to around 1530, is an important early artillery fortification with an exceptional residential tower and fine setting. The oldest part is the tower house built by Sir James Hamilton of Finnart. The castle’s defences include a caponier, a stone vaulted artillery chamber which is rare in Britain.
• • • • • •
In Dumbarton off the A82 Postcode G82 1JJ Tel: 01389 732167 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Last ticket sold 45 minutes before closing Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
• • • • •
★★★★
5.5m WNW of Lanark off the A72 Postcode ML11 9PL Tel: 01555 860364 Open all year. Winter: open weekends only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
Newark Castle
Dundonald Castle
This 15th-century castle is most associated with Patrick Maxwell. His achievement in extending Newark Castle is weakened by his notoriety for murdering two neighbours and mistreating his wife.
Imposing Dundonald Castle was built by Robert II in the 1370s to mark his succession to the throne of Scotland.
• • • • •
In Port Glasgow on the A8 at Newark Roundabout Postcode PA14 5NH Tel: 01475 741858 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
• In the village of Dundonald on the A71, 12m from Ayr and 5m from Kilmarnock. Leave A77 onto B730, follow signs for Dundonald • Postcode KA2 9HD • Tel: 01563 851489 • Historic Scotland Members retail discount not applicable • Open seven days a week from April - October 10.00am to 5.00pm • Admission: Please telephone for up to date prices
★★★★
Rothesay Castle Built to an unusual circular plan, 13th-century Rothesay Castle had a long and close association with the Stewart Kings of Scotland. • • • • •
In Rothesay, Isle of Bute. Ferry from Wemyss Bay on the A78 Postcode PA20 0DA Tel: 01700 502691 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
Rowallan Castle Set in rolling Ayrshire parkland, Rowallan Castle is a hidden gem. The castle is an extraordinary Renaissance house and within it is the evidence of its development from the 13th to the 18th century. It was the home of an important Ayrshire family, the Muirs, who counted writers, historians, composers and builders amongst their number. Indeed, the earliest lute music to survive in Scotland was written at Rowallan and can once again be heard in its original setting. • • • •
In Ayrshire, 18m S of Glasgow off the M77 NS 434 424 Postcode KA3 2LP Opening is by prior arrangement and we provide pre-booked guided tours during summer season, call 07826 902191 (mobile) to arrange. For tour information go to our website. • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
18 | Central and West
Central and West | 19
Central and
West
“ Pentland Hills
From the parapet at the top of the tower it’s possible to gaze out and see
and even The Forth Road Bridge
“
The
Castle Campbell,
Stirling Castle Perched high upon a mighty rock, it was here the kings and queens of Scotland held magnificent feasts and celebrations. Royal stronghold, palace of pleasures, regimental garrison – Stirling Castle has played many roles. And on the sweeping plains beneath its ramparts great medieval armies clashed to decide the fate of nations. Visit the superb exhibition which brings the castle’s history to life, or see tapestry weavers at work. Explore at your own pace with the audio tour. Virtual tour enables anyone with difficulty moving around to make the most of their visit. Admission includes a guided tour of Argyll’s Lodging. There is a courtesy bus for visitors who have difficulty with steep inclines/steps. Apartments in the castle are accessible apart from the Museum of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. Medieval kitchens and Elphinstone Tower not suitable for visitors using wheelchairs. Three shops contain a variety of gifts, books, whisky, jewellery and tapestry products. The Unicorn Café provides a delicious menu of traditional hot and cold food.
Ken Tullis, Monument Manager
View from the tower house at Castle Campbell
Stirling Castle
Each year the kestrels return to raise their young in the same spot high on the walls of Castle Campbell. But in 2008 their arrival proved even more exciting than usual according to Ken Tullis, the monument manager.
• • • •
At the head of Stirling’s historic Old Town off the M9, Junction 9 or 10 Postcode FK8 1EJ Tel: 01786 450000 Open all year seven days a week. 1 April - 30 September 9.30am to 6pm. 1 October - 31 March 9.30am to 5pm. Last ticket sold 45 mins before closing. Regimental Museum closes 45 mins before castle • Admission: Adult £9.00 Child £4.50 Concessions £7.00 • Car parking, max 4 hours. Cars £2.00. Coach parking, max 4 hours. Coaches £5.00
★★★★★
“I had never seen anything like it, two pairs turned up and fought over the nesting site. It was marvellous.” For garden lovers there is something to enjoy in most seasons, from snowdrops and daffodils to roses, and Ken’s favourite – the purple aubrietia. And for those with more energetic tastes there are the woodland walks in Dollar Glen below or over the hills to Glendevon.
Gardens at Castle Campbell
Inner gate
Mary De Guise, her lady in waiting and an ambassador
Watch tapestry weavers at work in the castle
20 | Central and West
Central and West | 21
Bonawe Historic Iron Furnace
Doune Castle
Argyll’s Lodging
Doune Castle
Argyll’s Lodging is a beautiful townhouse on the upper approaches to Stirling Castle. A chance to see the most splendid and complete surviving example of a 17th-century townhouse. Access is by guided tour only, phone Stirling Castle for timings.
Built for the Regent Albany, Doune Castle is a magnificent late 14th-century courtyard castle. Its most striking feature is the keep-gatehouse which includes the splendid Duke’s Hall with its musicians’ gallery, double fireplace and carved oak screen. Discover the new nature trail in the castle grounds.
• • • • •
In Stirling’s historic Old Town just below Stirling Castle off the M9 Postcode FK8 1EG Tel: 01786 450000 (Stirling Castle) Parking at Stirling Castle Admission: Ticket to Stirling Castle includes tour of Argyll’s Lodging
• • • • •
In Doune, 10m NW of Stirling off the A84 Postcode FK16 6EA Tel: 01786 841742 Open all year. Winter closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
★★★
Castle Campbell and Gardens Dramatically situated above Dollar Glen is the forbidding looking 15thcentury fortress, Castle Campbell. The castle was the lowland stronghold of the powerful Campbell earls of Argyll, who were seldom far from the major political and religious events of late medieval Scotland. Attractive terraced gardens. Summer café (home baking). • • • •
At the head of Dollar Glen, 10m E of Stirling on the A91 Postcode FK14 7PP Tel: 01259 742408 There is no coach/bus access. Sturdy shoes are recommended for the walk to the castle • Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★
Bonawe Historic Iron Furnace The most complete charcoal-fuelled ironworks in Britain, Bonawe was founded in 1753. Displays bring to life the industrial heritage of the area and illustrate how iron was made. • • • • •
By the village of Taynuilt off the A85 Postcode PA35 1JQ Tel: 01866 822432 Open summer only Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
Dunstaffnage Castle Built before 1275 on a huge rock overlooking the Firth of Lorn, Dunstaffnage was the mighty stronghold of the MacDougalls. The castle, with its huge curtain wall, was captured by Robert the Bruce in 1309 and remained in royal possession for some years. Dunstaffnage became the temporary prison of Flora MacDonald in 1746. • • • •
Near Dunbeg 3m N of Oban off the A85 Postcode PA37 1PZ • Tel: 01631 562465 Open all year. Winter closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
Dunblane Cathedral One of Scotland’s noblest medieval churches. The lower part of the tower is Romanesque but the larger part of the building is of the 13th century. Sir Rowand Anderson restored the Cathedral in 1889 – 93. • In Dunblane, just off the B8033 • Postcode FK15 0AQ • Tel: 01786 823388 • Open all year. Summer: Monday to Saturday 9.30am to 5.30pm. Closed for lunch 12.30pm to 1.30pm, Sunday 2pm to 5.30pm. Winter: Monday to Saturday 9.30am to 4.30pm. Sunday 2pm to 4.30pm. As this is still in use as a parish church, it may be closed during services • Last entry 30 mins before closing • Admission: Free, donations welcome • Wheelchair available
22 | Central and West
Central and West | 23
Iona Abbey
Inchmahome Priory
Iona Abbey and Nunnery
Inchmahome Priory
One of Scotland’s most historic and sacred sites, Iona Abbey was founded by St Columba and his Irish followers in AD 563. A celebrated focus for Christian pilgrimage, Iona retains its spiritual atmosphere and remains a vital place of worship. Over a century ago, the abbey and monastic buildings were restored, and in 1938, The Iona Community was founded to continue the tradition of worship in the abbey through daily services and teaching.
Set on an island in the Lake of Menteith, Inchmahome is an idyllically-situated Augustinian monastery dating from 1238. Much of the 13th-century building remains. There is a wide range of plant and wildlife on the island.
Iona’s historical and religious attractions include the abbey church and cloisters, St Columba’s shrine, the site of St Columba’s writing cell, and a superb collection of over 180 medieval carved stones and crosses. In the Abbey graveyard, many early Scottish kings and chiefs, as well as kings from Ireland, are buried, and nearby are the remains of the 13th-century nunnery. There is a gift shop in the abbey cloister featuring locally-made crafts, along with a wide range of gifts. • • • • •
• On an island in the Lake of Menteith. Reached by ferry from Port of Menteith 8m S of Callander off the A81 • Postcode FK8 3RA • Tel: 01877 385294 • Open summer only, seven days a week, 9.30am to last outward sailing at 4.30pm. Last sailing from the island 5pm. Shop closed 12.30pm to 1.30pm for lunch • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 • Boat trip included in admission price
★★★
On the Island of Iona, public ferry from Fionnphort, Mull Postcode PA76 6SQ Tel: 01681 700512 Open all year, depending on the ferries Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★
St Columba Centre A modern interpretation centre focusing on the life and work of St Columba and the religious community he founded on Iona in AD 563. • • • •
In Fionnphort, 5 mins walk from public ferry to Iona Postcode PA66 6BL Tel: 01681 700640 Open summer only, 10am to 5pm daily, closed 1pm to 2 pm • Admission: Free
★★★★
St Martin’s Cross, Iona
24 | the Kingdom of Fife
THE
the Kingdom of Fife | 25
Kingdom
of
Fife
St Andrews Castle
St Andrews Cathedral
“
When I go through the nave it still makes
the hairs on the back of my neck stand on end
The remains of what was Scotland’s largest and most magnificent church still show how impressive St Andrews Cathedral must have been in its prime. Its museum houses a collection of early and later medieval sculpture as well as other relics found on the site. Spectacular views from St Rule’s tower. • • • • •
In St Andrews on the A91 Postcode KY16 9QL Tel: 01334 472563 Open all year Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20 Joint ticket with the Castle: Adult £7.20 Child £3.60 Concessions £5.20
★★★★
“
St Andrews Castle St Andrews Castle and Cathedral, Jacqui Herriott, Castle Steward
St Andrews Castle
As you wander round the castle or cathedral at St Andrews don’t be surprised if you bump into an international sportsman or a Hollywood star. “We get a lot of celebrities coming to visit because they are here for the golf,” says Jacqui.
On a headland to the north of St Andrews stand the ruins of the town’s castle, the main residence of the bishops and archbishops of St Andrews – the focal point of the Church in medieval Scotland. Today, explore the underground 16th-century siege mine and countermine and the ‘bottle dungeon’. There is a visitor centre with exhibition and a children’s trail. • • • • •
In St Andrews on the A91 Postcode KY16 9AR Tel: 01334 477196 Open all year Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20 Joint ticket with the Cathedral: Adult £7.20 Child £3.60 Concessions £5.20
★★★★
Both sites have a truly international flavour as the university attracts so many students from overseas. “Sometimes former students bring their children back here as well, because they have such fond memories of exploring the castle, and seeing places like the siege mine and bottle dungeon.” Close by is the cathedral, with a remarkable atmosphere of its own. “It’s an amazing place, the history really speaks to you.”
The well in the courtyard
St Andrews Cathedral
26 | the Kingdom of Fife
Perthshire, Kinross and Angus | 27
Perthshire,
Kinross and
Angus
Aberdour Castle and Gardens
The 12th-century fortified residence of Aberdour was extended in the 15th, 16th and 17th centuries. It boasts a delightful walled garden and terraces with beehive-shaped dovecot. The castle also features a fine painted ceiling. Café open during the summer and weekends throughout the winter. • • • •
In Aberdour, 8m E of the Forth Bridges on the A921 Postcode KY3 0SL • Tel: 01383 860519 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
Inchcolm Abbey and Island David I established a priory here which became an abbey in 1235. The island is famed for its wildlife and coastal defences from the two World Wars. From May to August, access to parts of the island may be reduced due to the behaviour of nesting gulls trying to protect their young. • On Inchcolm in the Firth of Forth • Tel: 01383 823332 • For ferry service information contact Maid of the Forth on 0131 331 5000, www.maidoftheforth.co.uk or Forth Tours on 0870 118 1866, www.forthtours.com • Open summer only depending on availability of the ferry service, please call to confirm • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 • Ferry charge is extra
“ fun they’ve had people tell us
how much
and you hear them laughing as they go round
Stanley Mills,
Kaye Finlay, Monument Manager
Having fun with the interactive waterwheel
Dunfermline Abbey and Palace
• In Dunfermline off the M90 • Tel: 01383 739026 • Postcode KY12 7PE • Open all year. Closed for lunch 12:30 to 1:30pm. Winter: closed Thursday afternoons, all day Friday and Sunday morning. For opening times of the Abbey Church (not in the care of HS) please telephone 01383 739026 • Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
The interactive water wheels have been one of the biggest hits at the new Stanley Mills visitor centre. The 18th century water mill complex, on the banks of the River Tay near Perth, is an ideal stopping off point for those heading north to places like Inverness or south to Edinburgh and Glasgow.
★★★
As the final resting-place of some of Scotland’s greatest kings and queens, this great abbey occupies an especially important place in the national consciousness. The royal association ensured that this became one of the wealthiest and grandest monasteries in the world. The royal lodgings at the abbey developed into a spectacular palace, which became the birthplace of Charles I.
“
Aberdour Castle and Gardens
“Stanley’s location makes it a very relaxing visit that starts with the drive along the lane from the village, which is very pretty, and when you get that first glimpse of the mills by the river – it’s quite magical,” says Kaye. Some of the original machinery at Stanley Mills
28 | Perthshire, Kinross and Angus
Perthshire, Kinross and Angus | 29
Huntingtower Castle
Edzell Castle and Garden
Arbroath Abbey
St Serf’s Church and Dupplin Cross
Founded in 1178 for monks of the Tironensian order by King William the Lion, Arbroath Abbey is famous in Scottish history for its association with the Declaration of Arbroath. In this document of 1320, Scotland’s nobles swore their independence from England.
This picturesque parish church houses the 9th-century Dupplin Cross, a masterpiece of Pictish sculpture. Guided tours available.
A visitor centre provides an insight into the abbey’s history and includes an exhibition on the Declaration. • • • • •
In Arbroath town centre on the A92 Postcode DD11 1EG Tel: 01241 878756 Open all year Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★★
Lochleven Castle This late 14th or early 15th-century tower was the setting for the most traumatic year in the life of Mary Queen of Scots. It was here in 1567 that she was imprisoned and forced to abdicate before her dramatic escape a year later. Located within a National Nature Reserve. • • • •
On an island in Loch Leven reached by boat from Kinross off the M90 Postcode KY13 8UF Tel: 07778 040483 (Mobile) Open summer only, seven days a week, 9.30am to last outward sailing at 4.30pm (October last outward sailing 3.30pm.) • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 • Boat trip included in admission price
★★★
Huntingtower Castle Once known as The House of Ruthven, Huntingtower Castle comprises two complete tower houses. The hall of the eastern tower has a fine painted ceiling. • • • • •
Just west of Perth off the A85 to Crieff Postcode PH1 3JL Tel: 01738 627231 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20
★★★★
• • • • •
In Dunning Village on the B9141 from the A9 Postcode PH2 0RR Tel: 01764 684497 Open summer only Admission: Free, donations welcome
★★★
Edzell Castle and Garden The beauty of Edzell was a statement of the prestige of its owners, the Lindsays. The stylised walled garden was created in 1604. Resplendent with heraldic sculptures and carved panels, the architectural framework surrounding the garden is unique in Britain. • • • • • •
At Edzell 6m N of Brechin on the B966 Postcode DD9 7UE Tel: 01356 648631 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 Wheelchair available
★★★★
Meigle Sculptured Stone Museum The museum at Meigle displays 26 Pictish carved stones dating from the late 8th to the late 10th centuries. Making up one of the most important collections of early medieval sculpture in Western Europe, they are all that survives of a centre of Pictish wealth and patronage. • • • • •
In Meigle 6m SE of Glamis off the A94 Postcode PH12 8SB Tel: 01828 640612 Open summer only. Other times by prior arrangement Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
★★★★
30 | Perthshire, Kinross and Angus
North and Grampian | 31
North and
Grampian
Stanley Mills
Elcho Castle is a handsome and remarkably complete 16th-century fortified mansion with three projecting towers. • • • • •
5m NE of Bridge of Earn off the A912 and close to Rhynd Postcode PH2 8QQ Tel: 01738 639998 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
★★★
Stanley Mills Stanley Mills is a unique complex of water-powered cotton mills situated on a majestic bend in the River Tay. Founded over 200 years ago, the last commercial operations ended as recently as 1989. The state of the art visitor centre has fantastic interactive displays to help reveal the story of this extraordinary place from Scotland’s industrial past. A great place to take children. • • • • • •
7.4m N of Perth off A9, follow signs for Stanley Mills Postcode PH1 4QE Tel: 01738 828268 Open summer only Admission: Adults £5.00 Child £2.50 Concessions £3.75 Ask about Stanley’s Club – a great value loyalty ticket
“ wow factor It has such a
“
Elcho Castle
when people come in and see how big the fort is
Fort George,
Duncan Murchison, Steward
Principal bridge and gate at Fort George
★★★★★
The fort is much as it would have been when it was completed in 1769, as a deterrent to further Jacobite uprisings – indeed the battlefield of Culloden is nearby.
NEW FOR 2009
St Vigeans Sculptured Stones One of the most important and celebrated collections of Pictish carved stones now re-displayed to reveal the detail of these internationally important carvings. Current understanding of the stones, and the important Pictish site at St Vigeans, is interpreted for a wide audience. The displays include hands-on interactives, audio and tactile elements and a touchscreen database through which the detail of the stones can be explored. • • • • •
In the village of St Vigeans, 0.5m N of Arbroath off the A92 Postcode: DD11 4RB Tel: 01241 878756 Open: 1 April - 31 October Tues, Wed, Thurs, Sat and Sun 10am to 3pm Admission: Adults £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
The sheer size is one big surprise about Fort George, another is that after nearly 250 years it is still a working military base.
“Visitors are often completely captivated by the place, they have no idea that it’s 2.5 times the size of Edinburgh Castle and that it’s a mile just round the ramparts,” says Duncan. A lot of people come hoping to see the famous bottlenose dolphins. Less well-known, but very cute, is a red squirrel that has made its home at the fort.
Stained glass window, Fort George
32 | North and Grampian
North and Grampian | 33
Urquhart Castle
Elgin Cathedral
Urquhart Castle
Elgin Cathedral
An atmospheric ruin overlooking the dark waters of Loch Ness, this dramatic castle has a long and bloody history. Once one of Scotland’s mightiest strongholds, Urquhart’s strategic location gave it a key role in the Scottish battle for independence. It came under the control of Robert the Bruce before a 150-year power struggle between the Stewart dynasty and the MacDonald Lords of the Isles.
One of Scotland’s most beautiful medieval buildings, Elgin Cathedral is a magnificent ruin, much of which dates back to the 13th century. Its many outstanding architectural features include the country’s finest octagonal chapter house.
Urquhart’s visitor centre provides a fascinating display of artefacts plus an audiovisual presentation, available in six languages, which tells the castle’s history.
• • • • • •
★★★★
The visitor centre is fully accessible. Disability buggies are available on request. • Our café offers a great, wide-ranging menu including hot and cold snacks, home baking and picnic packs • The Urquhart Castle shop sells a selection of quality gifts, books, clan products and souvenirs • On Loch Ness near Drumnadrochit on the A82 • Postcode IV63 6XJ • Tel: 01456 450551 • Open all year, seven days a week. 1 April - 30 September 9.30am to 6.00pm, 1 - 31 October 9.30am to 5pm, 1 November - 31 March 9.30am to 4.30pm. Last entry 45 minutes before closing • Admission: Adult £7.00 Child £3.50 Concessions £5.50
★★★★★
In Elgin on the A96 Postcode IV30 1HU Tel: 01343 547171 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 Joint ticket with Spynie Palace available: Adult £6.20 Child £3.10 Concessions £4.20
Dallas Dhu Historic Distillery The picturesque distillery of Dallas Dhu was built in 1898 to produce malt whisky for Glasgow firm Wright and Greig’s popular ‘Roderick Dhu’ blend. Visitors to this unique time capsule can see how whisky was made here, there is an audio-visual presentation and free audio tour. Visitors can sample a free dram. • • • • •
1m S of Forres off the A940 Postcode IV36 2RR Tel: 01309 676548 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
★★★★
Examining some artefacts
View from the east side of Grant Tower
Reconstructed trebucét at Urquhart Castle
Reconstructed trebuchét wheel, Urquhart Castle
34 | North and Grampian
North and Grampian | 35
Fort George
Spynie Palace
Fort George
Spynie Palace
Following the 1746 defeat at Culloden of Bonnie Prince Charlie, George II created the ultimate defence against further Jacobite unrest. The result, Fort George, is the mightiest artillery fortification in Britain, if not Europe. Its garrison buildings, artillery defences bristling with cannon, and a superb collection of arms – including bayoneted muskets, pikes, swords and ammunition pouches – provide a fascinating insight into 18th-century military life.
For five centuries until 1686, Spynie Palace was the residence of the bishops of Moray. The mighty tower house was the one of the largest in Scotland. Superb views.
Positioned strategically on a promontory jutting into the Moray Firth, Fort George was intended as an impregnable army base – designed on a monumental scale using sophisticated defence standards. Within almost a mile of boundary walls was accommodation for a governor, officers, artillery detachment, and a 1,600-strong infantry garrison. Visitors today can see historic barrack rooms which are a time capsule of the domestic life of the Scottish soldier. Fort George is the only ancient monument in Scotland, built as an army barracks and still functioning as intended, yet welcoming visitors. The Regimental Museum of the Queen’s Own Highlanders is here. There is also a summer living history programme, audio tour available in six languages, as well as a children’s trail. Visitors can also enjoy a shop selling a wide range of gifts and a café. • • • •
6m W of Nairn, 11m NE of Inverness off the A96 Postcode IV2 7TD Tel: 01667 460232 Open all year. Last entry 45 minutes before closing. Café open 10am - 4pm in winter • Admission: Adult £6.70 Child £3.35 Concessions £5.20 • Motorised wheelchairs available
★★★★
• • • • • •
2m N of Elgin off the A941 Postcode IV30 5QG Tel: 01343 546358 Open all year. Winter: open weekends only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00 Joint ticket with Elgin Cathedral available: Adult £6.20 Child £3.10 Concessions £4.20
★★★★
Huntly Castle Remarkable for its splendid architecture, Huntly Castle served as a baronial residence for five centuries. Many impressive features include fine heraldic sculpture and inscribed stone friezes. The earliest stronghold on the site sheltered Robert the Bruce in the 14th century. • • • • •
In Huntly off the A96 Postcode AB54 4SH Tel: 01466 793191 Open all year. Winter: closed Thursday and Friday Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★
Corgarff Castle In a striking moorland setting, Corgarff ’s medieval tower house, built in the mid-16th century, is surrounded by a distinctive 18th-century star shaped perimeter wall. • • • • •
8m W of Strathdon on the A939 Postcode AB36 8YP Tel: 01975 651460 Open all year. Winter: open weekends only Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★
Mortar, Fort George
36 | North and Grampian
North and Grampian | 37
Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse and Museum
Tolquhon Castle
Balvenie Castle
Kildrummy Castle
Originally the seat of the powerful Comyn earls of Buchan, Balvenie is a castle of enclosure with a massive curtain wall.
The great castle of Kildrummy was the stronghold of the earls of Mar. Although ruined, it remains a good example of a 13th-century castle with many fine features.
• • • • •
At Dufftown off the A941 Postcode AB55 4DH Tel: 01340 820121 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
• • • • •
10m SW of Alford on the A97 Postcode AB33 8RA Tel: 01975 571331 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★ ★★★★
Duff House This magnificent Georgian mansion is now open as a Country House Gallery of the National Galleries of Scotland. • • • • • •
In Banff Postcode AB45 3SX Tel: 01261 818181 Historic Scotland Members retail discount not eligible Telephone for further details and 2009 admission prices Visit the website: www.duffhouse.com
Tolquhon Castle Noted for its highly ornamented gatehouse, Tolquhon is one of the most picturesque of the castles in the Grampian countryside. • • • • •
15m N of Aberdeen on the A920 Postcode AB41 7LP Tel: 01651 851286 Open all year. Winter: open weekends only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★
Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse and Museum Built for the Fraser family, this fine 16th-century castle was altered in 1787 to incorporate the first lighthouse built by the Commissioners of the Northern Lighthouses. • • • • • •
On a promontory in Fraserburgh on the A92 Postcode AB43 9DU Tel: 01346 511022 Visit www.lighthousemueum.org.uk Historic Scotland Members retail discount not eligible Open all year seven days a week. Joint ticket available with Scotland’s National Lighthouse Museum
Ask our staff about the
explorer pass available from
£21*
Access to all 78 properties on one ticket. * for adults Regional passes available.
38 | The Western Isles
The Western Isles | 39
The
Western
Isles
“
Calanais Standing Stones
They can get
quite emotional
as there are things that remind them of
“
their parents’ and grandparents’ home Blackhouse, Arnol,
Catriona Chandler, Monument Manager
The Blackhouse, Arnol
For many Americans, Australians and New Zealanders the Arnol Blackhouse in Lewis offers a glimpse into their family history. “Visitors with Scottish ancestry are often seeing exactly the sort of place that was home to their ancestors before they emigrated,” says Catriona. And there are still people locally with strong connections.
While the weather tends to be best in May or September, ideal for the coastal walk and RSPB reserve, Catriona believes the blackhouse has a winter magic. “When it’s cold and dark and you see the lights, and the fire in the middle of the room, it all looks just so cosy.”
Calanais Standing Stones
A cross-shaped setting of standing stones erected around 3000 BC. Visitor centre at Calanais is managed by The Standing Stones Trust. • • • • •
12m west of Stornoway off the A859, Isle of Lewis Postcode HS2 9DY Tel: 01851 621422 Historic Scotland Members retail discount not eligible Site open free all year, seven days a week. For details on the visitor centre, go to www.calanaisvisitorcentre.co.uk
Kisimul Castle The only significant surviving medieval castle in the Western Isles, seat of the chief of Clan Macneil. • In Castlebay, Isle of Barra, reached by small boat from Castlebay (5 min trip, weather permitting) • Postcode HS9 5UZ • Tel: 01871 810313 • Open summer only • Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 Admission includes boat trip
The Blackhouse, Arnol A traditional, fully furnished, Lewis thatched house which provides a unique insight into island life. There is also an attached barn, byre and stackyard. Beside the Blackhouse, a furnished 1920s whitehouse and a ruined blackhouse can also be seen. Visitor centre with interpretative displays and shop. • • • • •
In Arnol village, Isle of Lewis, 14m NW of Stornoway on the A858 Postcode HS2 9DB Tel: 01851 710395 Open all year except Sundays Admission: Adult £2.50 Child £1.25 Concessions £2.00
★★★★★
40 | Orkney and Shetland
Orkney and Shetland | 41
Orkney and
Shetland Maeshowe Chambered Cairn
“community You get a real sense that this was once a
“
with its own rhythms of life
Skara Brae,
Maeshowe Chambered Cairn Dating back more than 5,000 years, this fine chambered tomb is a prominent feature in the landscape near the lochs of Harray and Stenness. Said to be one of the finest Neolithic buildings in Europe, the tomb is famously aligned with the setting of the winter sun, and contains an exceptional collection of later Norse runic inscriptions, as well as Neolithic carvings. Access is by guided tour only, with timed ticketing in operation. Twilight tours are available from June to August. Car parking and tickets are available from the nearby Tormiston Mill. Due to car park restrictions, no coaches are allowed. • • • • • •
Jenny Rutlidge, Steward
9m W of Kirkwall on the A965 Postcode KW16 3HA Tel: 01856 761606 Open all year Booking in advance is required, please telephone to book Admissions: Adult £5.20 Child £2.60 Concessions £4.20
★★★★
Hackness Martello Tower and Battery Inside the replica house at Skara Brae
“As the seasons change you get a real sense of what life must have been like here 5,000 years ago, working hard in the summer to prepare for the harsh times ahead,” says Jenny, a steward at Skara Brae. Visitors are often astounded by the state of preservation, with the stone furniture in place, just as it was in Neolithic times.
One thing that rarely stands still is the weather and this, according to Jenny, means Skara Brae never looks quite the same twice. “One of the best times to come here is in May, when the nights are drawing out and the sea constantly changes colour in the different lights.”
Part of the extensive military remains on the island of Hoy, the battery and Martello tower were built between 1813 and 1815 to provide defence for British convoys against French and American privateers. Evidence of life at the barracks can be viewed on site, including examples of barrack room furniture and other military memorabilia. • • • • • •
At the SE end of Hoy Postcode KW16 3PQ Tel: 01856 701727 Open summer only Admission: Adult £4.20 Child £2.10 Concessions £3.20 When visiting please make your way to the Battery first
Skara Brae Prehistoric Village
Artefact found at the Broch of Gurness
42 | Orkney and Shetland
Orkney and Shetland | 43
Skara Brae Prehistoric Village
Brough of Birsay
Skara Brae Prehistoric Village
Brough of Birsay
The Neolithic settlement of Skara Brae, near the dramatic white beach of the Bay of Skaill, is one of the best preserved groups of prehistoric houses in Western Europe. Uncovered by a storm in 1850, the attraction presents a remarkable picture of life around 5,000 years ago. Visitors can experience a prehistoric village and see ancient homes fitted with stone beds, dressers and seats. A replica construction allows visitors to fully understand the interior of a prehistoric house. An informative visitor centre provides touch-screen presentations, fact-finding quizzes for children and adults, and an opportunity to see artefacts discovered during archaeological excavations in the 1970s. There is a café and gift shop selling a selection of locally made products, gifts and souvenirs. Part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site. • • • • • • • •
Joint ticket with Skaill House available from April - September 19m NW of Kirkwall on the B9056 Postcode KW16 3LR Tel: 01856 841815 Open all year. Café may have restricted opening hours in winter Last admission 45 minutes before closing Wheelchairs available Admission: (Summer) Adult £6.70 Child £3.35 Concessions £5.20 (Winter: Skara Brae only) Adult £5.70 Child £2.85 Concessions £4.70
★★★★★
Broch of Gurness A noted icon of Orkney’s rich archaeological heritage, the broch is one of the most outstanding surviving examples of a later prehistoric (Iron-Age) settlement that is unique to Scotland. • • • • •
At Aikerness, 14m NW of Kirkwall on the A966 Postcode KW17 2NH Tel: 01856 751414 Open summer only Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70
★★★★
The remains of a busy complex of Pictish, Norse and later settlement around scenic Birsay Bay. There is a small visitor centre on the island. • On a tidal island at Birsay, 20m NW of Kirkwall off the A966. Check tide tables at Skara Brae • Postcode KW17 2LX • Tel: 01856 841815 (Skara Brae) • Open when tides allow mid-June - 30 September, daily 9.30am to 5.30pm • Admission: Adult £3.20 Child £1.60 Concessions £2.70
The Bishop’s Palace and Earl’s Palace, Kirkwall Located near the spectacular St Magnus Cathedral, these palaces are regarded as two of the finest examples of Renaissance architecture in Scotland and highlight Orkney’s close Norse and ecclesiastical links. A particular attraction is the magnificent monumental fireplace in the great hall of the Earl’s Palace, built about 1600. • • • • •
In Kirkwall on the A960 Postcode KW15 1PD Tel: 01856 871918 Open summer only Admission: Adult £3.70 Child £1.85 Concessions £3.00
★★★★
Ask our staff about the
explorer pass available from
£21*
Access to all 78 properties on one ticket. * for adults Regional passes available.
44 | Orkney and Shetland
Jarlshof Prehistoric and Norse Settlement
Jarlshof Prehistoric and Norse Settlement Jarlshof provides an insight into the way of life of the inhabitants at particularly interesting periods – the late Bronze Age, Iron Age, Pictish era, Norse era and Middle Ages. It includes oval-shaped Bronze-Age houses, Iron-Age broch and wheelhouses, Viking long houses, medieval farmstead and a 16th-century laird’s house. Free audio tours are available and visitors can enjoy a gift shop and display on the history of the site. • • • • • •
At Sumburgh Head, 22m S of Lerwick on the A970 Postcode ZE3 9JN Tel: 01950 460112 Open summer only Admission: Adult £4.70 Child £2.35 Concessions £3.70 Toilet at local hotel by arrangement
★★★★
A boat carving found at Jarlshof