2 minute read
Baskets and other treasures
Looking for real treasures? While visiting Ber- 2 dedication, an art - a passion. According to his gama, just take a walk at the Ottoman Bazaar. You can find, for example, gold and silver - not as jewelry or coins but as 1.5 mm wide flat strings embroidered over bed sheets, pillow covers, valances or scarfs. This old tradition is called “tel kirma” (wire breaking) and done by local women. They use a special needle, usually made of gold or silver itself, with a wide head part and a much thinner other end. By stitching simple + and x shapes with the metal strings, they can create beautiful flower and ethereal geometrical patterns.
But for a rarer treasure you have to walk a little bit further to find Mustafa Pancar - and his unique baskets. Just a few decades ago, baskets were an essential object in every Turkish household. People used different kinds to store laundry, vegetables, and some had distinct shapes and sizes for tobacco, cotton or tea, for both indoor and outdoor use. Unfortunately plastic took over and not just the number of baskets but their makers went down too. Nowadays in Bergama one of the very few masters, if not the last, is Mustafa Pancar. Making baskets for him is not just a profession but a lifelong making baskets for him is not just a profession Baskets and but a lifelong dedication, an art - a passion other treasures wife, he never rests. Even going to a coffee shop he asks for branches: he always knits. He started to learn the craft from his grandfather and father when he was only seven years old. But it’s not just the cheap plastic products that are slowly making traditional baskets disappear. Crafting is a very difficult job. It starts, for instance, with the collection and preparation of raw materials. You have to know the right place to find the right plants and also know the right season to harvest them. Then when you start to make a base, which is really the heart of the basket, you have to weave it as tight and precisely as possible, without any errors. Mustafa Pancar has five grandkids but none of them practices his craft. Maybe this was the main driving force for him to try to pass on his knowledge to others. For years he contributed to several training courses offered to women. They weave baskets to make the products they need but also to contribute to their livelihoods by selling the baskets. Using Mustafa Pancar’s own words, after these courses he always feels the “pride of fulfilling his responsibilities as a master.”
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the people of the Kozak Plateau are just as tough as their precious stone pine trees
Pinus pinea, the stone pine found in the Kozak Plateau.