THE LAW IS A SCIENCE. JUSTICE IS A VIRTUE. EQUITY IS A LONGING. THE MAN WHO KNOWS THE LAW IS A LAWYER; YOU WANT TO DO JUSTICE IS PROVED. WHOEVER PRACTICES RIGHTEOUSNESS IS STRAIGHT. SO THE LAW TOUCHES THE REASONING. JUSTICE CONSCIOUSNESS. THE EQUITY BEHAVIOR. THAT MEANS THAT THE RIGHT IS INTELLECTUAL. JUSTICE, MORAL. EQUITY, CIVIL. DON ROQUE GARCIA. CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. . 195 - THE LEAD PROSECUTOR , EX OFFICIO OR UPON REQUEST , PRE- TRIAL INVESTIGATION AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ; BE EXERCISED DURING PUBLIC ACTION SUBJECT TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINAL OPPORTUNITY AND MINIMAL INTERVENTION , WITH SPECIAL ATTENTION TO THE PUBLIC INTEREST AND THE RIGHTS OF VICTIMS. FIND MERIT ACCUSES THE SUSPECTS BEFORE THE JUDGE, AND ENCOURAGE THE PROSECUTION IN THE CRIMINAL TRIAL. TO FULFILL ITS FUNCTIONS , THE OFFICE SHALL ORGANIZE AND DIRECT A COMPREHENSIVE EXPERT SYSTEM RESEARCH , FORENSIC MEDICINE AND FORENSIC SCIENCES , INCLUDING A STAFF OF CIVILIAN AND POLICE INVESTIGATION; WILL LEAD THE SYSTEM OF PROTECTION AND ASSISTANCE TO VICTIMS, WITNESSES AND PARTICIPANTS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS ; AND SHALL COMPLY WITH SUCH OTHER POWERS PROVIDED BY LAW . CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. 88. - PROTECTIVE ACTION - THE PROTECTIVE ACTION SHALL RELATE TO THE DIRECT AND EFFECTIVE PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS RECOGNIZED IN THE CONSTITUTION , AND MAY BE BROUGHT WHERE THERE IS A VIOLATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS , THROUGH ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY PUBLIC NON-JUDICIAL AUTHORITY ; AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY WHEN INVOLVING THE DEPRIVATION OF THE ENJOYMENT OR EXERCISE OF CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS; AND WHEN THE VIOLATION COMES FROM A PARTICULAR PERSON, IF THE VIOLATION OF THE RIGHT CAUSES SERIOUS INJURY IF IMPROPER UTILITIES PAID , IF IT ACTS BY DELEGATION OR ASSIGNMENT , OR IF THE AFFECTED PERSON IS IN A STATE OF SUBORDINATION, POWERLESSNESS AND DISCRIMINATION . CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. 77. - GUARANTEES IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS - IN ANY CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS IN WHICH IT WAS DEPRIVED OF LIBERTY OF A PERSON, THE FOLLOWING BASIC SAFEGUARDS ARE OBSERVED: ART.13. - FOR TEENAGERS AND YOUNG OFFENDERS SYSTEM GOVERNED EDUCATIONAL MEASURES PROPORTIONATE TO THE INFRINGEMENT ATTRIBUTED. THE STATE LAW DETERMINED BY CUSTODIAL AND NON -CUSTODIAL SANCTIONS. DEPRIVATION OF LIBERTY SHALL BE ESTABLISHED AS A LAST RESORT, FOR THE MINIMUM PERIOD NECESSARY, AND WILL TAKE PLACE IN ESTABLISHMENTS DIFFERENT FROM ADULTS. CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. 66 - . FAMILY AND TRAINING. SECOND POINT MARRIAGE IS THE UNION BETWEEN MAN AND WOMAN IS BASED ON THE FREE CONSENT OF THE CONTRACTING PEOPLE AND EQUALITY OF RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND LEGAL CAPACITY. CIVIL CODE. ART. 81 - . MARRIAGE IS A SOLEMN CONTRACT BY WHICH A MAN AND A WOMAN JOIN IN ORDER TO LIVE TOGETHER, PROCREATE AND HELP EACH OTHER.
ART. 105. - THE MARRIAGE ENDS: THE 1ST - BY THE DEATH OF ONE SPOUSE. ; . THE 2ND - ON THE FINAL JUDGMENT DECLARING THE NULLITY OF THE MARRIAGE; THE 3RD - ON THE FINAL JUDGMENT GRANTING THE FINAL POSSESSION OF THE ASSETS OF THE DECEASED. ; AND, CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. 66. - CIVIL RIGHTS - ARE RECOGNIZED AND GUARANTEED PEOPLE: THE RIGHT OF A PERSON AGGRIEVED BY UNPROVEN OR INACCURATE INFORMATION ISSUED BY SOCIAL MEDIA, THE CORRESPONDING CORRECTION, REPLY OR REPLACED IMMEDIATELY, COMPULSORY AND FREE IN THE SAME SPACE OR TIME. PENAL CODE ORGANIC INTEGRAL ART. 513 - . RESPONSIBILITY.-. 'S OR DIRECTORS, EDITORS, OWNERS OR MANAGERS OF A SOCIAL MEDIA LIABLE FOR THE INFRINGEMENT AGAINST JUDGES AND HE MUST FOLLOW THE CAUSE, IF AT THE REQUEST OF THE PROSECUTOR OR THE NAME SAYS OR AUTHOR OF PLAYER OR PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PUBLICATION. ALSO BE RESPONSIBLE WHEN OR AUTHOR OF THE PUBLICATION IS OR IS SUSPECTED OR UNKNOWN PERSON. CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. . . 57 - COLLECTIVE RIGHTS - ARE RECOGNIZED AND GUARANTEED BY THE COMMUNES , COMMUNITIES, PEOPLES AND NATIONS , IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONSTITUTION AND WITH THE COVENANTS , AGREEMENTS, DECLARATIONS AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTRUMENTS , THE FOLLOWING COLLECTIVE RIGHTS: 17. BE CONSULTED BEFORE THE ADOPTION OF LEGISLATIVE MEASURES THAT MAY AFFECT ANY OF THEIR COLLECTIVE RIGHTS. CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART.30.- HABITAT AND HOUSING.- EVERYONE HAS THE RIGHT TO A SAFE AND HEALTHY HABITAT , ADEQUATE AND DECENT HOUSING, REGARDLESS OF THEIR SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SITUATION. PENAL CODE ORGANIC INTEGRAL SECTION FIVE CRIMES AGAINST THE RIGHT TO EQUALITY FIRST PARAGRAPH CRIME OF DISCRIMINATION ARTICLE 176.- DISCRIMINATION.- THE PERSON EXCEPT IN CASES PROVIDED AS AFFIRMATIVE ACTION POLICIES SPREAD , PRACTICE OR INCITES ANY DISTINCTION, RESTRICTION , EXCLUSION OR PREFERENCE ON GROUNDS OF NATIONALITY, ETHNICITY, PLACE OF BIRTH, AGE , GENDER, IDENTITY GENDER OR SEXUAL ORIENTATION , CULTURAL IDENTITY , MARITAL STATUS , LANGUAGE, RELIGION , IDEOLOGY, SOCIO- ECONOMIC STATUS, IMMIGRATION STATUS , DISABILITY OR HEALTH STATUS WITH THE AIM OF NULLIFYING OR IMPAIRING THE RECOGNITION, ENJOYMENT OR EXERCISE OF EQUAL RIGHTS SHALL BE PUNISHED WITH IMPRISONMENT OF ONE TO THREE YEARS . IF THE VIOLATION PUNCTUATED IN THIS ARTICLE IS ORDERED OR EXECUTED BY PUBLIC SERVANTS OR, SHALL BE PUNISHED WITH IMPRISONMENT OF THREE TO FIVE YEARS. CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART.3.- STATE PRIMARY DUTIES - THE PRIME DUTIES OF THE STATE: 7. PROTECTING THE NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR
CONSTITUTION. ART.- 1.- STATE AND GOVERNMENT.- ECUADOR IS A STATE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS, DEMOCRATIC, SOVEREIGN , INDEPENDENT, UNITARY , INTERCULTURAL, PLURINATIONAL AND SECULAR SOCIAL JUSTICE. IT IS ORGANIZED AS A REPUBLIC AND GOVERNED IN A DECENTRALIZED MANNER. SOVEREIGNTY RESIDES IN THE PEOPLE, WHOSE WILL IS THE FOUNDATION OF AUTHORITY, AND EXERCISED THROUGH PUBLIC BODIES AND FORMS OF DIRECT PARTICIPATION UNDER THE CONSTITUTION. NONRENEWABLE STATE TERRITORY NATURAL RESOURCES BELONG TO ITS INALIENABLE , IMPRESCRIPTIBLE AND INALIENABLE HERITAGE. ART. . CONSTITUTION 99 - CITIZEN ACTION SHALL BE BROUGHT INDIVIDUALLY OR ON BEHALF OF THE COMMUNITY, THE VIOLATION OCCURS WHEN A RIGHT OR THE THREAT OF YOUR INVOLVEMENT; BE SUBMITTED TO COMPETENT AUTHORITY UNDER THE LAW. THE EXERCISE OF THIS ACTION NO OTHER ACTIONS PREVENT GUARANTEED IN THE CONSTITUTION AND LAW. ARTICLE ONE .- SONS AND DAUGHTERS OF AFFILIATE AND AFFILIATES IESS AS WELL AS AND FOR PENSIONERS OF ORPHAN MONTEPIO IESS , BENEFICIARIES WILL MEET UP TO EIGHTEEN ( 18) YEARS OF AGE, COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT ACTIONS AND HEALTH PROMOTION PREVENTION , DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DISEASES , RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL HEALTH . - RESOLUTION CD - R.O. # 624 OF JULY 1, 2009 REFORM, RESOLUTION CD - R.O. # 400 OF 10 MARCH 2011 CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR. ART. 45 - . THE CHILDREN AND TEENS ENJOY COMMON HUMAN RIGHTS, IN ADDITION TO THE SPECIFIC AGE. THE STATE RECOGNIZES AND GUARANTEES LIFE, INCLUDING THE CARE AND PROTECTION FROM CONCEPCION. THE CHILDREN AND TEENS ARE ENTITLED TO PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL INTEGRITY ; YOUR IDENTITY, NAME AND CITIZENSHIP ; A COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH AND NUTRITION ; A EDUCATION AND CULTURE, SPORT AND RECREATION AL ; SOCIAL SECURITY; HAVE A FAMILY AND ENJOY FAMILY AND COMMUNITY LIVING ; SOCIAL PARTICIPATION ; RESPECT YOUR FREEDOM AND DIGNITY ; TO BE VIEWED IN CASES 1 AND 2 OF ART. 85 THE POLITICAL CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR, THE DESIGN, IMPLEMENTATION, EVALUATION AND CONTROL OF PUBLIC POLICY AND SERVICES TO THE ORGANIZATION 'S WAY AND GUARANTEE OF GOOD LIVING AND AFFECT THEM ; PRIORITY TO EDUCATE YOUR WAY IN LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL CONTEXT OF ITS OWN PEOPLE AND NATIONALITY ; AND RECEIVE INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR PARENTS OR FAMILY AWAY UNLESS NOT HARMFUL TO YOUR WELFARE. CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. 68 - . UNION MADE - . THE STABLE AND MONOGAMOUS UNION BETWEEN TWO PEOPLE FREE FROM THE MARRIAGE BOND TO FORM A HOME-MADE, FOR SUCH PERIOD AND UNDER THE CONDITIONS AND CIRCUMSTANCES THAT THE LAW WILL GENERATE THE SAME RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE FAMILIES FORMED BY MARRIAGE. THE ADOPTION SHALL ONLY OPPOSITE-SEX COUPLES. CIVIL CODE ARTICLE. 222.- THE STABLE AND MONOGAMOUS UNION OF A MAN AND A WOMAN, FREE MARRIAGE WITH ANOTHER PERSON, TO FORM A HOME-MADE , FOR SUCH PERIOD AND
UNDER THE CONDITIONS AND CIRCUMSTANCES POINTING THIS CODE WILL GENERATE THE SAME RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF FAMILIES FORMED BY MARRIAGE , INCLUDING WITH RESPECT TO THE LEGAL PRESUMPTION OF PATERNITY AND OF THE CONJUGAL UNION. THE UNION OF STABLE AND MONOGAMOUS FACT MORE THAN TWO YEARS BETWEEN A MAN AND A FREE WOMAN MARRIAGE IN ORDER TO LIVE TOGETHER , PROCREATE AND HELP EACH OTHER , GIVES RISE TO A REAL COMPANY . ARTICLE. 223.-PRESUMABLY, THE BINDING IS OF THIS CHARACTER WHEN THE MAN AND WOMAN HAVE BEEN TREATED WELL TOGETHER AS HUSBAND AND WIFE IN THEIR SOCIAL RELATIONS AND THUS WERE RECEIVED BY THEIR RELATIVES, FRIENDS AND NEIGHBORS. THE COURT SHALL APPLY THE RULES OF SOUND JUDGMENT IN ASSESSING THE RELEVANT EVIDENCE. CONSTITUTION OF ECUADOR ART. 11. - UNDERWRITING YEAR RIGHTS - THE EXERCISE OF THE RIGHTS WILL BE GOVERNED BY THE FOLLOWING PRINCIPLES: TWO.- ALL PEOPLE ARE EQUAL AND ENJOY THE SAME RIGHTS, DUTIES AND OPPORTUNITIES. NO ONE SHALL BE DISCRIMINATED AGAINST ON GROUNDS OF ETHNICITY, PLACE OF BIRTH, AGE , SEX , GENDER IDENTITY , CULTURAL IDENTITY , MARITAL STATUS, LANGUAGE, RELIGION, IDEOLOGY , POLITICAL AFFILIATION, CRIMINAL RECORD , SOCIO- ECONOMIC STATUS, IMMIGRATION STATUS , SEXUAL ORIENTATION, HEALTH, CARRY HIV , DISABILITY, PHYSICAL DIFFERENCE ; OR BY ANY OTHER DISTINCTION, PERSONAL OR COLLECTIVE , TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT , WHICH HAS THE PURPOSE OR EFFECT OF IMPAIRING OR NULLIFYING THE RECOGNITION , ENJOYMENT OR EXERCISE OF RIGHTS. THE LAW SHALL PUNISH ANY DISCRIMINATION.