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YOUR DOG QUESTIONS ANSWERED

When is my dog considered a senior?

Dog senior status varies according to size and breed. Generally, small dogs are considered senior when they reach 11 years of age, medium-sized dogs when they reach ten years of age, large-breed dogs when they reach eight years of age, and giant-breed dogs when they reach seven years of age.

What are the signs my dog is ageing?

Just like humans, dogs show many of the same signs of ageing, such as:

• Loss of hearing • Tooth loss • Visual deterioration • Loss of muscle tone • Decreased energy • Arthritis • Hair loss • Drier and less elastic skin • Reduced liver, kidney and heart function • A decrease in mental acuity • A reduced immune system Despite the fact that these changes are anticipated in older dogs, you still need to visit your vet to get them to check your dog over when you notice these signs. Just because your dog is getting older doesn’t mean that his lack of energy can be attributed to this; you need your vet to make sure there isn’t anything else going on.

Most vets recommend that senior dogs have regular examinations at least twice a year. Blood work, urine analysis, a full body examination and other diagnostics should be included in these check-ups. As a senior dog owner, you can help your dog to thrive by keeping him as comfortable as possible and managing any tricky symptoms that arise through the assistance of your vet.

Why does my dog lick me?

Licking is a natural and instinctive behaviour for dogs. For them, it’s a way of grooming, bonding and expressing themselves. Dogs are instinctively drawn to licking right from birth when their mothers lick them to keep them clean, comfort them and encourage them to go to the toilet. Puppies will then groom themselves and their family by licking, and, aside from being a good way to get clean, it’s also a sign of love, affection and a great way to bond.

When dogs lick us, it is usually to say that they love us or they want our attention. As humans, we explore the world with our hands, but dogs use their mouths and tongues to help them understand their environment and assess the mood of others. Licking, therefore, plays an important part in bonding for dogs, causing them to release dopamine and endorphins that help to make them feel relaxed, calm and happy. Dogs also like the salty taste of our skin, which is why some dogs LOVE to lick us after a workout!

However, excessive licking can sometimes be a sign that your dog is anxious, uncomfortable or in pain. If your dog suddenly starts to lick a lot, or you are concerned about the behaviour, speak to your vet.