TRAVELLING WITH YOUR COMPANION

Text | Bianca Rootman

With animal companions becoming more and more part of the family, many people opt for holidays that include them. And this, in turn, means travelling - often long distances - with them in tow. South Africa is not as geared to pet travel as Europe, but the situation is changing as more people search for travel options for their dogs and cats. This article looks at travelling in a car with a companion (or two) in South Africa.

The key to successful travel with your animal companion lies in planning and preparation. Consider the following:

1. Safety is imperative for you and your companion. A dog that is loose in a car can become a hurtling cannonball in the event of a sudden stop or a collision. Placing your companion in a crate reduces the risk of injury to your companion and passengers in the car in the event of an accident. It also stops your dog from crawling beneath the pedals, which is obviously dangerous. If your companion does not have a carrier, buy one and introduce them safely and calmly to this space. Once the positive association is made, travel will be easier.

2. Ensure that your companion has enough space in the crate or area in the car where he/ she will be expected to stay. They need to be able to stretch out and be comfortable for the journey.

3. The crate or area inside your vehicle should have a soft cushion or blanket for maximum comfort.

4. The continuous stopping and starting, turning and movement of a vehicle can wreak havoc with the balance system of a dog, bringing on motion sickness. If your companion is not accustomed to travelling long distances in a car, it may be advisable to gradually ease him/her into travel by taking them for a daily drive which gradually becomes longer. Placing your companion in a carrier that can be securely fastened will also reduce the likelihood of motion sickness.

5. A veterinary checkup in the two weeks preceding the vacation is recommended. Any health concerns can be discussed, as well as the need for any travel documentation or permits. If travelling across southern African borders, then a State Veterinary Certificate and certain vaccinations are required. This consultation will also afford the opportunity to discuss the need for sedation. Do you need medication for motion sickness? Is your companion using chronic medication? If so, do you have sufficient stock for the trip? Do you need a report from your vet in case of an emergency? Can your vet recommend any practitioners in the area to which you wish to travel (a classmate or previous business associate) in the event that you require veterinary services when on holiday?

6. Ensure that your companion has a means of identification. Many things can happen when in unfamiliar locations that can result in your companion getting lost. A collar and tag are visible but can be lost or removed. A microchip cannot be removed, and all welfare organisations and veterinary practices can scan lost companions that are presented to them. This can prevent great heartache in the event of an accident. So, a collar and/or harness with a tag and a microchip are recommended.

7. Exercise your companion before departure. Tired companions will be inclined to sleep during the journey.

8. It is recommended that companions travel on only a small amount of food, with small amounts being offered every three hours when stopping to rest. So, one or two biscuits for breakfast are best to prevent any accidents from happening in the car. Do not feed your companion in a moving vehicle. Be certain that you have enough of their food to take with you or that you will be able to purchase their specific food at your destination. This is particularly important for companions who have sensitive stomachs. You do not want your holiday marred by frequent visits to the local vet. It may also be worthwhile to take water from home or to use bottled water if you have a fussy drinker or eater. Not all water tastes the same, and some dogs are very particular about the water they will drink.

9. Stop frequently when on the road. A stop at least every three hours is recommended. Ensure you have a harness/collar and lead in the car in order to restrain your companion when leaving your vehicle. Dogs may sometimes be frightened and bolt into traffic in the area; having a means of control will prevent this. Walk your companion and allow them to sniff around. Make sure to offer your companion a sip of water on these breaks too.

10. Ensure that you have a fully stocked first aid kit available at all times. Accidents happen, and it is always better to be prepared for any form of emergency. Having a basic understanding of first aid treatment for animals is also beneficial.

11. Please do not assume that every establishment will allow all pet types and breeds. Prior arrangement is essential. There are so many great websites that list pet-friendly accommodation and stops, so please ensure you plan ahead.

THE LISTED WEBSITES MAY BE USEFUL WHEN SEARCHING FOR APPROPRIATE ACCOMMODATION:

https://www.sa-venues.com/south-africa-pet-friendly.htm

http://www.getaway.co.za/travel-ideas/pet-friendly-travel-ideas/

http://holidogz.co.za/index.php

https://petfriendly.co.za/

https://www.safarinow.com/destinations/south-africa/pet-friendly.aspx

https://www.holidawgs.com/