BASIC TRICKS

TRICK 1: LIE DOWN

Teaching your dog to lie down is a basic and useful command. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to teach your dog to lie down:

1. Choose a quiet environment: Start the training in a quiet and distraction-free environment. This will help your dog focus on the training without being overly stimulated.

2. Have treats ready: Use small, tasty treats that your dog loves. Having treats readily available will motivate your dog during the training session.

3. Get your dog's attention: Begin by getting your dog's attention. You can use a simple 'sit' command (see our previous issue) or use a treat to lure them into a sitting position.

4. Use the 'down' command: Hold a treat close to your dog's nose and slowly lower it straight down towards the ground. As your dog follows the treat with their nose, say the command 'down' in a clear and calm voice.

5. Guide your dog: Continue moving the treat along the ground, keeping it close to your dog's body. This will encourage them to follow the treat and lower their body into a lying position.

6. Reward and reinforce: As soon as your dog lies down, praise them immediately and give them the treat. Positive reinforcement helps your dog associate the action with a reward.

7. Repeat the process: Repeat the 'down' command and the action several times in a row, with short breaks in between. Consistency is key in dog training.

8. Gradually reduce treats: Once your dog understands the command, gradually reduce the frequency of treats, i.e., only use them for the best 'lie downs'. It is important to continue using some treats to ensure your dog still offers the behaviour when asked.

9. Practice in different locations: Practice the 'down' command in various locations and situations to generalise the behaviour. This helps your dog understand that the command applies in different contexts.

10. Be patient and positive: Keep training sessions short and positive. If your dog seems confused or frustrated, go back to simpler steps and gradually progress. Patience and positive reinforcement are essential for effective training.

Top tips for success

• Use a calm and encouraging voice.

• Avoid using any force or punishment or even raising your voice; positive reinforcement is far more effective.

• Practice regularly, but keep sessions short to maintain your dog's interest and focus.

• Make training a fun and positive experience for your dog.

TAKE HOME MESSAGE

Remember that every dog learns at their own pace. If you encounter difficulties or your dog seems confused, consider seeking guidance from a professional dog trainer for personalised assistance.