2000 Nissan Sentra Service Repair Manual by huanmou9134

Edition: January 2000 Revision: November 2000 Publication No. SM0E-1B15U2

All rights reserved. No part of this Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo-copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc., Gardena, California.

QUICK REFERENCE INDEX

FOREWORD This manual contains maintenance and repair procedures for the 2000 NISSAN SENTRA. In order to assure your safety and the efficient functioning of the vehicle, this manual should be read thoroughly. It is especially important that the PRECAUTIONS in the GI section be completely understood before starting any repair task. All information in this manual is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes in specifications and methods at any time without notice.

IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE The proper performance of service is essential for both the safety of the technician and the efficient functioning of the vehicle. The service methods in this Service Manual are described in such a manner that the service may be performed safely and accurately. Service varies with the procedures used, the skills of the technician and the tools and parts available. Accordingly, anyone using service procedures, tools or parts which are not specifically recommended by NISSAN must first be completely satisfied that neither personal safety nor the vehicle’s safety will be jeopardized by the service method selected.

NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC. Technical Publications Department Gardena, California

Attachment No.13

QG18DE (Except CALIF. CA)

TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY — NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-II) The following is the information specified in Mode 6 of SAE J1979. The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is “OK” or “NG” while being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored. Items for which these data (test value and test limit) are displayed are the same as SRT code items. These data (test value and test limit) are specified by Test ID (TID) and Component ID (CID) and can be displayed on the GST screen.

SRT item

Self-diagnostic test item Three way catalyst function (Bank 1)

CATALYST Three way catalyst function (Bank 2) EVAP control system (Small leak) EVAP SYSTEM

EVAP control system purge flow monitoring EVAP control system (Very small leak)

Heated oxygen sensor 1 (Bank 1)

Heated oxygen sensor 1 (Bank 2) HO2S

Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1)

Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2)

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater (Bank 1) Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater (Bank 2) HO2S HTR Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (Bank 1) Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (Bank 2)

EGR SYSTEM

EGR function

DTC P0420 P0420 P0430 P0430 P0440 P1440 P1447 P1441 P0133 P0131 P0130 P0132 P0134 P0153 P0151 P0150 P0152 P0154 P0139 P0137 P0140 P0138 P0159 P0157 P0160 P0158 P0135 P0135 P0155 P0155 P0141 P0141 P0161 P0161 P0400 P0400 P0400 P0400 P1402

Test value (GST display) TID CID 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H 05H 06H 07H 09H 0AH 0BH 0CH 0DH 11H 12H 13H 14H 15H 19H 1AH 1BH 1CH 21H 22H 23H 24H 29H 2AH 2BH 2CH 2DH 2EH 2FH 30H 31H 32H 33H 34H 35H

01H 81H 02H 82H 03H 03H 83H 03H 04H 84H 04H 04H 04H 05H 85H 05H 05H 05H 86H 86H 06H 06H 87H 87H 07H 07H 08H 88H 09H 89H 0AH 8AH 0BH 8BH 8CH 8CH 8CH 8CH 0CH

Test limit

Conversion

Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Max. Min. Max. Max. Min. Max. Max. Max. Max. Min. Max. Max. Max. Min. Min. Max. Max. Min. Min. Max. Max. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Min. Min. Min. Min. Max.

1/128 1 1/128 1 1/128mm2 1/128mm2 20mV 1/128mm2 16ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 1s 16ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 1s 10mV/500ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 10mV/500ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 1 1 1 1 1

Attachment No.14

QG18DE (CALIF. CA)

SRT item

Self-diagnostic test item

CATALYST

Three way catalyst function

EVAP SYSTEM

EVAP control system (Small leak) EVAP control system purge flow monitoring A/F sensor 1

HO2S

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Heated oxygen sensor 3

A/F sensor 1 heater HO2S HTR

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater Heated oxygen sensor 3 heater

EGR SYSTEM

EGR function

DTC P0420 P0420 P0440 P1440 P1447 P1273 P1274 P1275 P0139 P0137 P0140 P0138 P0145 P0144 P0143 P0146 P1277 P1277 P0141 P0141 P0147 P0147 P0400 P0400 P0400 P0400 P1402

Test value (GST display) TID CID 01H 02H 05H 05H 06H 43H 44H 45H 19H 1AH 1BH 1CH 61H 62H 63H 64H 57H 58H 2DH 2EH 71H 72H 31H 32H 33H 34H 35H

01H 81H 03H 03H 83H 0EH 8EH 8EH 86H 86H 06H 06H 92H 92H 12H 12H 04H 04H 0AH 8AH 14H 94H 8CH 8CH 8CH 8CH 0CH

Test limit

Conversion

Max. Max. Max. Max. Min. Max. Min. Min. Min. Min. Max. Max. Min. Min. Max. Max. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Min. Min. Min. Min. Max.

1/128 1 1/128mm2 1/128mm2 20mV 0.002 0.002 0.004 10mV/500ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 10mV/500ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 5mV 5mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 1 1 1 1 1

Attachment No.15

SR20DE

SRT item

Self-diagnostic test item

CATALYST

Three way catalyst function

EVAP SYSTEM

EVAP control system (Small leak) EVAP control system purge flow monitoring

Heated oxygen sensor 1 HO2S

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater HO2S HTR Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

EGR SYSTEM

EGR function

DTC P0420 P0420 P0440 P1440 P1447 P0133 P0131 P0130 P0132 P0134 P0139 P0137 P0140 P0138 P0135 P0135 P0141 P0141 P0400 P0400 P0400 P0400 P1402

Test value (GST display) TID CID 01H 02H 05H 05H 06H 09H 0AH 0BH 0CH 0DH 19H 1AH 1BH 1CH 29H 2AH 2DH 2EH 31H 32H 33H 34H 35H

01H 81H 03H 03H 83H 04H 84H 04H 04H 04H 86H 86H 06H 06H 08H 88H 0AH 8AH 8CH 8CH 8CH 8CH 0CH

Test limit

Conversion

Max. Min. Max. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Max. Max. Min. Min. Max. Max. Max. Min. Max. Min. Min. Min. Min. Min. Max.

1/128 1 1/128mm2 1/128mm2 20mV 16ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 1s 10mV/500ms 10mV 10mV 10mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 20mV 1 1 1 1 1

GENERAL INFORMATION SECTION

MA EM LC EC

CONTENTS PRECAUTIONS ...............................................................3 Precautions ..................................................................3 SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) ″AIR BAG″ AND ″SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER″ ........3 PRECAUTIONS FOR NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (IF SO EQUIPPED) ...............................................................3 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS .........................................4 PRECAUTIONS FOR MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM OR ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ...................................................................6 PRECAUTIONS FOR THREE WAY CATALYST ...........6 PRECAUTIONS FOR HOSES .....................................7 PRECAUTIONS FOR ENGINE OILS ...........................7 PRECAUTIONS FOR FUEL ........................................8 PRECAUTIONS FOR AIR CONDITIONING ..................8

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL........................................9 HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS..........................11 Sample/Wiring Diagram - EXAMPL - ........................11 OPTIONAL SPLICE..................................................12 CONTROL UNIT TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE CHART ........................................................13

Description .................................................................14 CONNECTOR SYMBOLS .........................................16 HARNESS INDICATION ...........................................17 COMPONENT INDICATION ......................................17 SWITCH POSITIONS ...............................................17 DETECTABLE LINES AND NON-DETECTABLE LINES .....................................................................18 MULTIPLE SWITCH .................................................19 REFERENCE AREA .................................................20

HOW TO CHECK TERMINAL .......................................22 Connector and Terminal Pin Kit.................................22 How to Probe Connectors .........................................22 PROBING FROM HARNESS SIDE ............................22 PROBING FROM TERMINAL SIDE ...........................22 How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal .....................................................................23 Waterproof Connector Inspection ..............................24 RUBBER SEAL INSPECTION ...................................24 WIRE SEAL INSPECTION ........................................24

Terminal Lock Inspection ...........................................24 HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSES FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT ...............................25 Work Flow..................................................................25 Incident Simulation Tests...........................................26 INTRODUCTION ......................................................26 VEHICLE VIBRATION ..............................................26 HEAT SENSITIVE ....................................................27 FREEZING ..............................................................27 WATER INTRUSION ................................................28 ELECTRICAL LOAD .................................................28 COLD OR HOT START UP.......................................28 Circuit Inspection .......................................................28 INTRODUCTION ......................................................28 TESTING FOR ″OPENS″ IN THE CIRCUIT ................29 TESTING FOR ″SHORTS″ IN THE CIRCUIT ..............30 GROUND INSPECTION ...........................................31 VOLTAGE DROP TESTS ..........................................31 CONTROL UNIT CIRCUIT TEST ...............................33 HOW TO FOLLOW TROUBLE DIAGNOSES...............35 How to Follow Test Groups in Trouble Diagnoses....36 Key to Symbols Signifying Measurements or Procedures.................................................................37 CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM ...............................39 Function and System Application ..............................39 Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement...............39 Checking Equipment..................................................40 CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit ......41 INSPECTION PROCEDURE .....................................41 IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ................................42 Model Variation ..........................................................42 Identification Number.................................................43 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ARRANGEMENT .....................................................43 F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL ...........................44 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER.......................................44 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE NUMBER ........................45 MANUAL TRANSAXLE NUMBER ..............................45

Dimensions ................................................................45 Wheels & Tires ..........................................................45

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CONTENTS LIFTING POINTS AND TOW TRUCK TOWING ...........46 Preparation ................................................................46 SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS ......................................46 Board-on Lift ..............................................................46 Garage Jack and Safety Stand .................................47 2-pole Lift ...................................................................48

(Cont’d)

Tow Truck Towing ......................................................49 VEHICLE RECOVERY (FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE)................................................................49

TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD BOLTS ........50 SAE J1930 TERMINOLOGY LIST ................................51 SAE J1930 Terminology List .....................................51

GI-2

PRECAUTIONS Precautions

Precautions

NIGI0001

Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not described in each individual section.

MA EM LC SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) “AIR BAG” AND “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” NIGI0001S01

SGI646

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” used along with a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain types of collision. The SRS system composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL B15 is as follows: 쐌 For a frontal collision The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver air bag module (located in the center of the steering wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on passenger side), front seat belt pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable. 쐌 For a side collision The Supplemental Restraint System consists of front side air bag module (located in the outer side of front seat), side air bag (satellite) sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision), wiring harness, warning lamp (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision). Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the RS section of this Service Manual. WARNING: 쐌 To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance should be performed by an authorized NISSAN dealer. 쐌 Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module, see the RS section. 쐌 Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation tape either just before the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.

PRECAUTIONS FOR NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM — NATS) (IF SO EQUIPPED) NIGI0001S10 NVIS (NATS) will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered NVIS (NATS) key. Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs are NVIS (NATS) registered. The security indicator is located on the instrument panel. The indicator blinks when the ignition switch is in the “OFF” or “ACC” position. Therefore, NVIS (NATS) warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.

GI-3

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PRECAUTIONS Precautions (Cont’d)

쐌

When NVIS (NATS) detects a malfunction, the security indicator lamp lights up while ignition switch is in “ON” position. This indicates that the system is not functioning, and prompt service is required. 쐌 When servicing NVIS (NATS) (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs), CONSULT-II hardware and CONSULT-II NVIS (NATS) software is necessary. Refer to CONSULT-II operation manual, NVIS (NATS) for the procedures of NVIS (NATS) initialization and NVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration. The CONSULT-II NVIS (NATS) software (program card and operation manual) must be kept strictly confidential to maintain the integrity of the anti-theft function. 쐌 When servicing NVIS (NATS) (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs), it may be necessary to re-register original key identification. Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from the vehicle owner. A maximum of five key IDs can be registered into NVIS (NATS). 쐌 If the engine fails to start the first time using the NVIS (NATS) key, start as follows. a) Leave the ignition key in “ON” position for approximately 5 seconds. b) Turn ignition key to “OFF” or “LOCK” position and wait approximately 5 seconds. c) Repeat step a and b again. d) Restart the engine while keeping the key separate from any others on key-chain.

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

NIGI0001S03

쐌

Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without proper exhaust ventilation. Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable materials. Special care should be taken when handling any inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refrigerant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be sure to properly ventilate the area before working with hazardous materials. Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.

쐌

Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working on the vehicle. These operations should be done on a level surface. When removing a heavy component such as the engine or transaxle, be careful not to lose your balance and drop them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially the brake tubes and master cylinder.

SGI285

쐌

SGI231

GI-4

PRECAUTIONS Precautions (Cont’d)

쐌

Before starting repairs which do not require battery power: Turn off ignition switch. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.

MA EM LC

SEF289H

쐌

To prevent serious burns: Avoid contact with hot metal parts. Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.

EC FE CL MT

SGI233

쐌

Before servicing the vehicle: Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate covers. Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.

AT AX SU BR

SGI234

쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌

Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent prior to inspection or assembly. Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new ones. Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set. Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence. Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECMs/PCMs). Static electricity may damage internal electronic components. After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection. Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual. Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required. Use tools and recommended special tools where specified for safe and efficient service repairs. When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems, check all affected lines for leaks. Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in an appropriate manner.

GI-5

ST RS BT HA SC EL IDX

PRECAUTIONS Precautions (Cont’d)

Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. WARNING: To prevent ECM [QG18DE (Calif. CA Model) and SR20DE]/PCM [QG18DE (except Calif. CA Model)] from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (Transmission Control Module) [QG18DE (Calif. CA Model) and SR20DE]/PCM [QG18DE (except Calif. CA Model)] system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.

PRECAUTIONS FOR MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM OR ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM NIGI0001S04 쐌

쐌 쐌 SGI787

Before connecting or disconnecting any harness connector for the multiport fuel injection system or ECM/PCM: Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position. Disconnect negative battery terminal. Otherwise, there may be damage to ECM/PCM. Before disconnecting pressurized fuel line from fuel pump to injectors, be sure to release fuel pressure. Be careful not to jar components such as ECM/PCM and mass air flow sensor.

PRECAUTIONS FOR THREE WAY CATALYST

NIGI0001S05

If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To prevent this, follow the instructions below: 쐌 Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst. 쐌 When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when necessary. 쐌 Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to the catalyst. Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three way catalyst.

GI-6

PRECAUTIONS Precautions (Cont’d)

PRECAUTIONS FOR HOSES Hose Removal and Installation 쐌

NIGI0001S06 NIGI0001S0601

To prevent damage to rubber hose, do not pry off rubber hose with tapered tool or screwdriver.

MA EM LC

SMA019D

쐌

To reinstall the rubber hose securely, make sure of hose insertion length and clamp orientation. (If tube is equipped with hose stopper, insert rubber hose into tube until it butts up against hose stopper.)

EC FE CL MT

SMA020D

Hose Clamping 쐌

쐌

NIGI0001S0602

If old rubber hose is re-used, install hose clamp in its original position (at the indentation where the old clamp was). If there is a trace of tube bulging left on the old rubber hose, align rubber hose at that position. Discard old clamps; replace with new ones.

AT AX SU BR

SMA021D

쐌

After installing plate clamps, apply force to them in the direction of the arrow, tightening rubber hose equally all around.

ST RS BT HA

SMA022D

PRECAUTIONS FOR ENGINE OILS

NIGI0001S07

Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

Health Protection Precautions

IDX

쐌 쐌

NIGI0001S0701

Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils, particularly used engine oils. Wear protective clothing, including impervious gloves where practicable.

GI-7

PRECAUTIONS Precautions (Cont’d)

쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌

Do not put oily rags in pockets. Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly underclothing, with oil. Heavily soiled clothing and oil-impregnated footwear should not be worn. Overalls must be cleaned regularly. First Aid treatment should be obtained immediately for open cuts and wounds. Use barrier creams, applying them before each work period, to help the removal of oil from the skin. Wash with soap and water to ensure all oil is removed (skin cleansers and nail brushes will help). Preparations containing lanolin replace the natural skin oils which have been removed. Do not use gasoline, kerosine, diesel fuel, gas oil, thinners or solvents for cleaning skin. If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice without delay. Where practicable, degrease components prior to handling. Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye protection should be worn, for example, chemical goggles or face shields; in addition an eye wash facility should be provided.

Environmental Protection Precautions

NIGI0001S0702

Burning used engine oil in small space heaters or boilers can be recommended only for units of approved design. The heating system must meet the requirements of HM Inspectorate of Pollution for small burners of less than 0.4 MW. If in doubt, check with the appropriate local authority and/or manufacturer of the approved appliance. Dispose of used oil and used oil filters through authorized waste disposal contractors to licensed waste disposal sites, or to the waste oil reclamation trade. If in doubt, contact the local authority for advice on disposal facilities. It is illegal to pour used oil on to the ground, down sewers or drains, or into water courses. The regulations concerning the pollution vary between regions.

PRECAUTIONS FOR FUEL

NIGI0001S08

Use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (research octane number 91). CAUTION: Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could also affect the warranty coverage validity.

PRECAUTIONS FOR AIR CONDITIONING

NIGI0001S09

Use an approved refrigerant recovery unit any time the air conditioning system must be discharged. Refer to HA-61, “HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure” for specific instructions.

GI-8

NIGI0002

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌 쐌

ALPHABETICAL INDEX is provided at the end of this manual so that you can rapidly find the item and page you are searching for. A QUICK REFERENCE INDEX, a black tab (e.g. ) is provided on the first page. You can quickly find the first page of each section by matching it to the section’s black tab. THE CONTENTS are listed on the first page of each section. THE TITLE is indicated on the upper portion of each page and shows the part or system. THE PAGE NUMBER of each section consists of two letters which designate the particular section and a number (e.g. “BR-5”). THE LARGE ILLUSTRATIONS are exploded views (See below.) and contain tightening torques, lubrication points, section number of the PARTS CATALOG (e.g. SEC. 440) and other information necessary to perform repairs. The illustrations should be used in reference to service matters only. When ordering parts, refer to the appropriate PARTS CATALOG.

MA EM LC EC FE CL MT AT AX SU BR ST RS

SBR364AC

쐌

쐌 쐌 쐌

THE SMALL ILLUSTRATIONS show the important steps such as inspection, use of special tools, knacks of work and hidden or tricky steps which are not shown in the previous large illustrations. Assembly, inspection and adjustment procedures for the complicated units such as the automatic transaxle or transmission, etc. are presented in a step-by-step format where necessary. The UNITS given in this manual are primarily expressed as the SI UNIT (International System of Unit), and alternatively expressed in the metric system and in the yard/pound system. “Example” Tightening torque: 59 - 78 N·m (6.0 - 8.0 kg-m, 43 - 58 ft-lb) TROUBLE DIAGNOSES are included in sections dealing with complicated components. SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS are contained at the end of each section for quick reference of data. The following SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS are used:

GI-9

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HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL SYMBOL

ABBREVIATION

SYMBOL

Tightening torque

ABBREVIATION 2-Wheel Drive

2WD

Should be lubricated with grease. Unless otherwise indicated, use recommended multipurpose grease

A/C

Should be lubricated with oil

P/S

Power Steering

Sealing point

SST

Special Service Tools

Checking point

SAE

Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.

Always replace after every disassembly

ATF

Automatic Transmission Fluid

Apply petroleum jelly

Air Conditioner

쎻 P

Drive range 1st gear

Apply ATF

Drive range 2nd gear

★

Select with proper thickness

Drive range 3rd gear

✩

Adjustment is required

Drive range 4th gear

Service Data and Specifications

Overdrive

LH, RH

Left-Hand, Right-Hand

2nd range 2nd gear

FR, RR

Front, Rear

2nd range 1st gear

M/T

Manual Transaxle/Transmission

1st range 2nd gear

A/T

Automatic Transaxle/Transmission

1st range 1st gear

SDS

GI-10

NIGI0003

HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS Sample/Wiring Diagram — EXAMPL —

Sample/Wiring Diagram — EXAMPL — 쐌

NIGI0003S01

Refer to “Description”, GI-14.

MA EM LC EC FE CL MT AT AX SU BR ST RS BT HA SC EL IDX

SGI091A

GI-11

HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS Sample/Wiring Diagram — EXAMPL — (Cont’d)

OPTIONAL SPLICE

NIGI0003S0101

SGI942

GI-12

HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS Sample/Wiring Diagram — EXAMPL — (Cont’d)

CONTROL UNIT TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE CHART NIGI0003S0102

MA EM LC EC FE CL MT AT AX SGI095A

SU BR ST RS BT HA SC EL IDX

GI-13

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