The Veritas Publication | Volume 1, Issue 1

Vol. 1, Iss. 1. December 15, 2023

PHOTO BY LANAO DEL SUR PROVICIAL GOVERNMENT

WHAT’S INSIDE?

PAGE 2 NEWS

4 dead after deadly bombing at MSU Marawi

BY JOSHUA SOLON

On December 3, 2023 an improvised explosive device (IED) detonated at the Dimaporo gymnasium of Mindanao State University, in Marawi City. The service had 60 attendees, 4 died and 50 were injured as a result of the blast.

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) troops and the Philippine National Police (PNP) immediately responded and cordoned the area to conduct an initial investigation, check the security cameras, and set up checkpoints around the city.

Security measures around Marawi City and the country heightened as a result of the blast.

The PNP had increased its security throughout the country as the Christmas season began.

“The morning mass was underway in a gymnasium at the state-run Mindanao State University in Marawi City, Lanao del Sur when the explosion happened, causing panic among dozens of students and teachers and leaving the victims bloodied and sprawled on the ground,” said Taha Madagan, Security Chief of Mindanao State University, Marawi Campus.

CLAIMS OF THE ATTACK The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) claims responsibility for

the bombings on MSU-Marawi. The group had claimed on the social media messaging app, Telegram, that its members had detonated the bomb.

Before the claim of ISIS, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. had condemned the attacks as “the senseless and most heinous acts perpetrated by foreign terrorists”.

In the wake of the attack, AFP and PNP joint operation efforts have been launched, in coordination with other groups such as the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) and Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) to investigate and capture the suspects responsible for the bombing.

Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro said in a press conference that there were “strong indications of a foreign element” in the bombing.

INTELLIGENCE FAILURE There is speculation that the bombing in Marawi was a retaliation attack against the Philippine government as government forces eliminated 11 members of the Dawlah Islamiyah group in clashes against the Philippine Army in Maguindanao del Sur. Mudzrimar Sawadjaan, Abu Sayyaf leader and Dawlah Islamiyah

central committee member was killed a day before the attack.

The PNP and AFP both deny any failure of intelligence, with both claiming that they had given warnings to stakeholders in Maguindanao, Lanao del Sur, and Lanao del Norte regarding possible retaliatory attacks that occurred before the bombing. However, the AFP noted that there might be a “failure”, but added that whether its personnel is accountable is not yet known.

THE RESULT The result of the explosion produced a crater on the gymnasium floor. The IED was composed of a 60mm mortar round and a Rocket Propelled Grenade concealed in a black tote bag.

According to the Philippine National Police, the bombing was not a result of a suicide attack, as eyewitness testimony reports a bag being placed which had been believed to contain the bomb. CCTV footage shows that the two suspected bombers responsible for the attack arrived at the gymnasium at around 7:03 AM.

CONTINUE ON PAGE 3

PAGE 6 OPINION

Inspection required for confidential funds PAGE 8 FEATURE

Harmonizing Dreams: The Musical Odyssey of Charisse Apag PAGE 14 SPORTS

Centaurs Triumph 15-11 over Minotaurs in Championship Thriller

2

News

Chinese Coast Guard blasts water cannons at Philippine vessels

BY AHNIELOUV PALACIO China Coast Guard vessels sprays water cannons at Philippine Coast Guard ships during a resupply mission to the BRP Sierra Madre near Ayungin Shoal on August 5, 2023.

China is aggressively asserting their territorial claims in the South China Sea, leading to concerns from neighboring nations.

Philippine navy personnel on board two chartered supply boats were heading towards Ayungin Shoal, escorted by Philippine Coast Guard ships when a Chinese Coast Guard ship approached and used the ship’s in-built powerful water cannon to block the Philippine ships from the shoal that is currently being claimed by China.

According to Philippine Military and Coast Guard officials, using water cannons by the Chinese Coast Guard against the Philippine vessels is a troubling development. While water cannons may not seem as menacing as more conventional weapons, they can still pose serious risks to the safety of the crew on board. The Philippines has historically been vocal in challenging China’s territorial claims in the South China Sea and

has sought international arbitration to resolve disputes.

The South China Sea has long been a source of contention, with many countries asserting territorial claims to various parts of the sea, notably China, the Philippines, and Vietnam. These disputes have frequently resulted in confrontations and disagreements.

The current situation in the South China Sea between the Philippines and China is tense and volatile. Both countries have overlapping territorial claims in the region, and there have been numerous incidents of maritime confrontation in recent years. In 2016, an international tribunal ruled in favor of the Philippines in a landmark maritime dispute, but China has refused to accept the ruling. Tensions have been heightened in recent months by China's increasingly assertive actions in the region, including the construction of military outposts on disputed islands.

The United States has warned China against taking further provocative actions, and there is a growing fear that the situation could escalate

into conflict.

The United Nations Convention on the Law has been a critical framework for resolving such disputes, but compliance and enforcement of its rulings have been contentious. Efforts to find effective and peaceful resolutions to these disputes are ongoing.

The nine-dash line, also known as the elevendash line or the U-shaped line, is a set of line segments on various maps that have historically accompanied the claims of the People's Republic of China (PRC, "mainland China") and the Republic of China (ROC, "Taiwan") in the South China Sea. Enclosing about 80% of the South China Sea, the ninedash line encompasses numerous islands, reefs, shoals, and cays, as well as vast stretches of seafloor rich in natural resources.

China's claims to the nine-dash line are rooted in a combination of historical, legal, and strategic considerations.

Historically, China has maintained a maritime presence in the South China Sea for centuries,

LICEO

BY JOSH GABRIEL DELMIGUEZ

Grade 12 and Grade 11 students and faculty attended and filled the stands wearing red and yellow Licean colors respectively. Students from the Arts and Design strand performed a musical performance to the song “Alapaap” by Eraserheads demonstrating their skills and talents. The department chairs and faculty members also participated in the event with a mash-up dance performed by the Senior High School Student Council members.

Demonstrating a commitment to the University's core value of excellence, the event featured a captivating display of musical talents, creating a mesmerizing symphony.

Mercy Simbajon, Norelie Salvaña, and Karen Cartagena also captivated the audience with their performance of Sitti's 'Para sa Akin'.

and Chinese fishermen have long operated in the region.

Legally, China invokes the concept of "historic rights" to assert its claims, arguing that its long-standing presence in the South China Sea entitles it to sovereign control over the area.

Strategically, the nine-dash line provides China with a significant territorial advantage, enabling it to assert control over vital sea lanes and potential maritime resources.

China's claims to the nine-dash line have been met with strong opposition from neighboring countries, including Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan. These countries have overlapping territorial claims in the South China Sea, and they reject China's assertion of exclusive control over the vast maritime area. In 2016, an international tribunal under

the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) ruled in favor of the Philippines in a case against China, rejecting China's historic rights claims and affirming the Philippines' sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone (EEZ).

Despite the tribunal's ruling, China has refused to accept its validity and continues to maintain its expansive claims to the nine-dash line. The ninedash line remains a source of significant tension and instability in the South China Sea. China's militarization of disputed islands and its assertive actions in the region have raised concerns among neighboring countries and the United States. The potential for conflict in the South China Sea remains high, and the issue is likely to continue to be a major flashpoint in regional and global security for years to come.

Stuck

At

Sea

BRP Sierra Madre stands marooned and firmly embedded in Ayungin Shoal amidst being in the contested Spartly Island chain in the South China Sea. PHOTO BY REUTERS

LICEO

LDCU-SHS RNP holds Jumpstart 2023 Liceo de Cagayan University Senior High School marks the new academic year with the commencement of the Jumpstart 2023 event held at Liceo Civic Center on August 8, 2023.

PHOTO BY PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD (PCG)

1,500+ studs attend LDCURNP Club Fair at LCC

BY JAYUNEL MANATAD

Furthermore, the stage came to life as XXYPRO GEN II seized the spotlight with a lively opening performance that sparked the crowd's excitement.

Doubling down on their energy, the group made a return for a thrilling encore, displaying their dynamic dance moves.

The Liceo U Drum & Bugle Corps (DBC) also participated in the event through their outstanding display of dance and drum beats. A trivia and “Bugtong” game also followed and as well as a raffle draw for the participants.

As the event drew to a close, select student ambassadors displayed a demonstration on how to properly wear the school uniform.

This event also marks the first event hosted by the Liceo de Cagayan University Senior High School-RNP Campus Student Council. Headed by, Renzo Alabastro, President of LDCU-SHS RNP Student Council.

PHOTO BY JASMEIN JAYLO

The Senior High School RNP campus hosted its annual Club Fair at the Liceo Civic Center on September 12, 2023. This event aimed to enhance student participation and facilitate skill development among the student body.

Welcomed by the Prefect of Discipline and Student Affairs, Mr. Marvin D. Ocum Jr. encouraged the students to embrace the positive reinforcements— explore new avenues, build enduring friendships, and embark on a journey of personal growth offered by the activity.

The Club Fair featured fifteen clubs and organizations within the department, providing students with a broad spectrum of options for involvement. These clubs are namely, The Titans Student Media and Publication, Annexus, MaSES, SOPEHMA, The Speakers Guild, Club Literati, LAkBay, The Executives, Peace Corps, The Maroon Studio, Glee Club, Deutscher Verein, The Repertory, Techworld, the Coffeeters, and the Licean Server’s Ministry.

Following the opening program, the one-stop club registration commenced, making it convenient for students to sign up for the clubs of their choice.

The SHS-RNP Club Fair 2023 was a testament to the school's commitment to nurturing student involvement and providing opportunities for personal and skill development.

/In_numbers

Clubs & Orgs at LDCU-RNP

15

1,500+

Students in attendance art by JOSHUA SOLON

PHOTO BY THE TITANS PUBLICATION

News FROM PAGE 1

classes and extracurricular activities in the campus beginning December 4 until further notice. Following this, students, faculty, and staff were repatriated. A day following the attack and with heightened security, students and alumni gathered at the gymnasium to light candles for the victims.

ALLEGED PERPETRATORS

The Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) condemned the attack and noted that it coincided The PNP identified two “persons of interest” that were with the first Sunday of Advent, a significant event in the responsible for the bombing. The suspects are Arseni Catholic calendar. The President of the CBCP, Pablo David Lumen Membisa, and Wahab Sandigan Macabayao, both announced a day of mourning on December 6 for the living in Lanao del Sur and members of the Dawlah victims of the attack.

Islamiyah and Maute Group. Membisa, was identified to be the person driving the motorcycle used to transport the The United Imams of the Philippines also condemned bomb with another member, Kadapi Mimbesa, who was believed to have planted the explosive inside the gym and the bombing saying that it was a violation of “human and was identified by an attendee of the mass. Mimbesa was Islamic norms”. a former student at the university and took up Bachelor of Science in Agricultural Engineering in 1993, but stopped The international community has also condemned the his studies in 1998, and was unable to finish his course. bombing, and Pope Francis released a statement in prayer for the victims of the attack.

Jafar Gamo Sultan, one of the suspects of the bombing was arrest on December 6, 2023 in Marawi.

Xavier University President, Mars Tan, also released a Sultan is claimed to be the companion of the person who memo condemning the attacks and solidary for the placed the bomb inside the Dimaporo gymnasium. families of the victims of the attack. Tan called for both “national and local authorities to conduct a thorough and expeditious investigation into this heartbreaking event”.

RESPONSES Netizens have also expressed their support towards Following the blast, MSU-Marawi university president, the victims and their families on social media platforms.

Basari Mapupuno released a memorandum postponing

3

NEWS BITS

Vince Geophra Tormis wins Miss Cagayan de Oro 2023

BY BERNARD TALLE Ms. Vince Geophra Tormis, representing Barangay Macasandig, was crowned as Miss Cagayan de Oro 2023 during the coronation night held at the Limketkai Atrium on August 26, 2023.

She was crowned during the Higalaay Festival, Miss Cagayan de Oro was the most anticipated event in this year's festival.

Miss Tormis received most of the pageant's corporate awards, as well as three special awards for Best in Swimsuit, Darling of the Press, and Best in Evening Gown.

Hailing from the College of Nursing of Liceo de Cagayan University, the beauty queen will continue to promote her advocacy in raising awareness about the importance of environmental protection.

"I wanna be someone who uplifts and gives life to the people who are losing hope. by giving them a helping hand and, of course, reminding them that they are not alone in this battle. Because I am with them. And together as one resilient Kagay-anons, we will be able to face any difficulties together," said Miss Tormis.

PHOTO BY RAPPLER

PHOTO BY JO ANN SABLAD

Philippine rice prices increase; Filipinos worried

BY KYLE ARTHUR GULANG

Philippines' CCP relaunches 'Lakbay Sine' in Cagayan de Oro

The Philippine Chamber of Agriculture and Food Incorporated (PCAFI) declared in early August that rice prices would rise by P4 per kilo until September. This concerning development has generated concerns about the consequences for the Filipino people. However, PCAFI president Danilo Fausto expressed optimism, stating that prices may stabilize when the rice harvesting season begins.

BY JULIE CANQUE

In the midst of these fears, both Malacaang and the Department of Agriculture have worked to reassure the public that the country still has a sufficient supply of rice.

They acknowledge that price changes are likely, with regional differences.

CCP collaborated with the Xavier Centre for Culture and the Arts to offer the best Cinemalaya films and workshops by awardwinning filmmakers and actors to the main campus of Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan from October 11 to 14, 2023.

The CCP-Film, Broadcast, and New Media Division relaunched its "Lakbay Sine," with Cagayan de Oro serving as the first stop on its Mindanao leg.

In response to the looming threat of rice shortages caused by El Niño, the government has begun discussions about rice imports during the lean months.

The House of Representatives recently held a hearing on the subject, during which Department of Agriculture (DA) officials discussed their plans to source rice from neighboring countries such as Vietnam and Thailand for sale to private sector importers.

Furthermore, the DA is investigating the use of the super green lane at the Bureau of Customs to expedite rice importation. The goal is to ensure a steady supply of rice until February 2024.

CCP Lakbay Sine is a regional film screening series with partner communities, organizations, and campuses that aims to popularize Filipino filmmakers' works and increase film appreciation among youth and the general public.

PHOTO BY RAPPLER

The situation has prompted legislators to consider the Philippines' growing reliance on rice imports. They emphasized the critical importance of increasing domestic rice production and providing assistance to local farmers. This has long been a source of concern, with records showing a steady increase in rice imports during previous administrations.

According to CCP, Cine Icons is a program aiming at introducing the works of the country's national artists for cinema to a larger audience, improving film pleasure, and developing new voices among young filmmakers and storytellers.

"Bilang presidente ng CCP, my objective is to discover talents, artists, and tuluyang suportahan ang mga nakikinabang sa mga training na ibinibigay ng CCP," CCP president Michelle Nikki Junia said.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. previously set the lofty goal of achieving rice self-sufficiency in the Philippines by 2028. This challenging goal aims to reduce the country's reliance on foreign rice imports.

CCP brought two Cinemalaya filmmakers to lead the workshops: She Andes, director of "Maria," and Dustin Celestino, director and writer of the Cinemalaya 2023 award-winning film "Duyan ng Magiting."

Overtaking even China in recent years, the Philippines' position as the world's top importer of rice has attracted attention on a global scale. This change emphasizes the urgent requirement for long-term actions to guarantee food security and control rice prices in the nation.

In light of these changes, the government, agricultural stakeholders, and policymakers face the difficult task of finding a balance between imports, domestic production, and long-term strategies to achieve self-sufficiency in rice while addressing the ongoing challenges posed by climatic changes and market dynamics.

The Licean representatives from CCP Lakbay Sine CDO 2023 on October 11–14, Members from The Titans Student Media and Publication, The Repertory, The Maroon Studio, and Arts and Design students participated in the said workshop.

PHOTO BY ANDY ZAPATA JR. | PHILSTAR GLOBAL

4

News

DOH: Zero Nipah virus detected in Cagayan de Oro City

LDCU-RNP Celebrates Sci-Math Day 2023

BY JESSA MAE MESTIZO

BY ARIANNE BARILLO The Department of Health refuted false information regarding the spread of the Nipah virus in Cagayan de Oro City through a memorandum released on September 26, 2023.

The memorandum was released after several private schools in Cagayan de Oro City reverted to online classes following the flu-like symptoms reported among students and school personnel. These announcements were disseminated through the respective school’s official Facebook accounts.

Ellenietta Gamolo, DOH-Northern Mindanao Director, stated, “While there are indeed cases of students and faculty experiencing similar signs and symptoms, it is not conclusive to declare such a virus as the causative According to the World Health Organization, Nipah is a zoonotic virus transmitted from animals, such as bats or pigs, to humans. The virus can spread through contaminated food or be passed directly between people.

The DOH regional office and the local government unit of CDO urged residents to follow COVID-19 protocols, such as wearing face masks and physical distancing to prevent the spread of infection.

LICEO

Licean wins gold at 2023 Eurasian Spelling Bee Semis

PHOTO BY THE TITANS PUBLICATION

The Mathematics and Science Enthusiast Society (MaSES) hosted Science and Mathematics Day 2023 on the RNP campus grounds on October 13, 2023.

The occasion was themed "From Numbers to Neurons: commemorating the Vision and Importance of Science and Mathematics." The diversification of activities is intended and impugned the students by showing up. Moreover, throughout the event students concentrated on solving complex problems, which made them discern while moving through different stations. A high spot of the event was the "Digital Poster Creation Contest." Occurring the expression to creatively and mathematically abstract using digital platforms. Faye Louise Pascua won 1st place in the Digital Poster Creation Contest, with 2nd place being awarded to Jean-Anna Mutia, and 3rd place being awarded to Christianne Kyle Malabon.

However, the School Organizations organized a Da-Math competition, a tireless math game that needs of mental ability and prompt problem-solving. Mary Regine Maghanoy and Johnfritz Marevick Galpin took the victory, with Karol Lloren taking second The day-long occasion included an assortment of exercises that have become a challenge for the students in participation.

BY ROWEN SALMO

On July 16, 2023, Jaina Ayu B. Albarece, a Grade 12 student in STEM 3 at Liceo de Cagayan University Senior High School - RNP Campus, clinched the gold medal during the semi-final round of the prestigious PhilippinesThailand 2023 Eurasian Spelling Bee. Albarece took gold for the Bee 6 Category for Senior Secondary. Alberece is currently preparing for the final round of the event and will be competing for the Philippine team in the Eurasian Spelling Bee this November 4-5, 2023 to be held in Penang Malaysia.

It is Albarece’s second time representing the Philippines in the Eurasian Spelling Bee. Her last attempt at the ESB was during the Eurasian Spelling Bee 2020 wherein she achieved bronze.

The ESBC consists of three rounds; Preliminary Round, Semi-Final Round, and World Final Round. The preliminary round is held online and students are given words to spell and those who correctly spell the words advance to the next round. The Semi-Final is also held online, and students are given a more challenging set of words to spell, those who correctly spell the most advance to the World Final Round. The winner of the World Final Round will be crowned as the Eurasian Spelling Bee Champion The Eurasian Spelling Bee Championship is an annual spelling competition for students in grades 2-11 originating from Europe and Asia where English is taught as a foreign language. The competition is organized by the ELPC Olympiad International LLC in cooperation with Gatehouse Awards Ltd. The competition continues to grow in popularity, with over 10,000 students participating from over 20 countries in 2022.

EDSA People Power Revolution Loses Holiday Status in 2024

BY ARJUANA HONEY QUINTO

President Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr. removes holiday status of The People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution, which is celebrated every year from - February 22nd to 25th. It will be announced as a special working holiday.

The Malacañang Palace unveiled the official list of regular and special holidays for 2024, with one noticeable omission - the February 25th EDSA People Power Revolution anniversary. Netizens took to social media to express their concerns and opinions about the absence of this significant historical event from the official holiday calendar.

Prominent figures from various sectors have voiced their concerns. Opposition leaders, human rights advocates, and scholars have called for a reconsideration of this decision, urging a reevaluation of the importance of preserving the memory of EDSA in the national consciousness.

“This action reflects a troubling initiative by the current Marcos administration to disregard historical facts and downplay the monumental achievement of the Filipino people in peacefully toppling a dictatorship. The Edsa People Power Revolution is a symbol of our resilience and our unwavering commitment to fight authoritarian rule,” said the Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates.

President Marcos Jr.'s administration has defended the reclassification, asserting that it aims to acknowledge history and maintain productivity. There is a minimal socio-economic impact on declaring such days as a special non-working holiday since it coincide with the rest day for most workers/laborers.” said by the Presidential Communications Office As the nation grapples with this decision, the debate over the status of the EDSA anniversary continues to highlight the importance of historical memory and its role in shaping a nation's identity.

PHOTO BY GOETHE-INSTITUT

art by JOSHUA SOLON

Opinion

5

Joshua Louise Solon EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Bernard Talle ASSOCIATE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Quesha Legaspi MANAGING EDITOR

Janna Manera CIRCULATIONS MANAGER

Arianne Barillo NEWS EDITOR

Liezel Jean Batalla FEATURE EDITOR

Quesha Legaspi COLUMN EDITOR

art by KEIRA CADILE

Bernard Talle

Divorce bill: Empowering Women

SPORTS EDITOR

Jander Sabanto Jayunel Manatad Keira Cadile EDITORIAL CARTOONIST

Julie Canque Arianne Barillo Bernard Talle Vincent Cabeltes PHOTOJOURNALIST/S

Kyla Macaron Kyle Arthur Gulang Janna Manera COPYREADERS

Joshua Louise Solon LAYOUT DESIGNER

Jessa Mae Mestizo Kristylle Kiamco Arjuana Quinto Ahnielouv Palacio Denver Manggo Jayunel Manatad Jander Sabanto Rowen Salmo Kyla Macaron Kyle Arthur Gulang Keira Cadile Josh Delmiguez Vincent Cabeltes CONTENT WRITERS/CONTRIBUTORS

Nap S. Caruz Moderator/Creative Non-Fiction Subject Teacher

Scan me to read the full online version of this issue

Marriage is a legally and socially sanctioned partnership governed by laws, norms, conventions, beliefs, and attitudes that dictate the partners' rights and duties. Marriage is a lovely tie that brings two individuals together in companionship, friendship, and mutual respect, in addition to love. One of the most lovely aspects of marriage is the sense of unity that it provides. A promise to always be by each others side, and this sense of loyalty and love may be extremely fulfilling. Marriage is also the beginning of a family and a life-long commitment. It also allows you to develop selflessness as you serve your family. However, we really cannot foresee the future. There are some things that are really not meant for us forever that lead us to separate our ways for us to grow and be in peace.

Divorce, despite its controversy on some individuals, can be an exit strategy for couples facing opposite differences. A marriage is dynamic, and individuals evolve over time. When conflicts arise, and a couple fails to fix it, divorce can provide an opportunity for both partners to discover themselves and choose paths that lead to wanted fulfillment. In this light, divorce serves as a crucial safety valve, preventing individuals from irresponsible decisions and to save them from a lifetime of unhappiness.

Divorce is a complex and emotionally charged process that involves the legal dissolution of a marriage. It can be a difficult and challenging experience for all parties involved, including the spouses, children, and extended family members. The decision to pursue a divorce often arises from a variety of factors, such as irreconcilable differences, infidelity, financial issues, or domestic abuse.

Each divorce case is unique, and the outcomes can vary widely based on the specific circumstances and the applicable laws in the jurisdiction where the divorce is filed.

Legalizing divorce in a certain country has an upbringing impact, such as the benefits and the risk factors. Cohabitation before marriage is a common thing that most couples here in the Philippines do. Cohabitation refers to two individuals living together in an intimate relationship without being married. It is increasingly common for couples to choose cohabitation instead of marrying first, allowing them to test their compatibility while sharing expenses and daily life. However, it's important to note that cohabitation does not provide the same legal rights and protections as marriage, so couples need to be mindful of financial, emotional, and personal expectations when deciding to live together. As for

us, it should be marriage first before cohabiting with your partner. Let's not forget the culture once we know and see how the old traditions value women, especially in our country, which is the Philippines. There is a tradition that is very prominent in the country wherein couples cannot be together not until they are married.

Furthermore, cohabitation before marriage can be risky; living with intimacy with your partner might lead one thing to another. Unplanned pregnancy, which can alter an individual's life differently.

When problems arise and get worse, couples will surely fight and when fighting becomes normal in your relationship, then there is no sense in continuing the relationship that you started. It would be better to end that relationship and start a new beginning and focus on those things that matter most than a miserable life with your partner. Moreover, it will be better to cut ties than staying in a relationship that is toxic that would lead to stress and depression. Divorce can give separated people the opportunity to start fresh and move forward with their lives. By dissolving the marriage, both parties can gain closure and freedom from any legal or emotional obligations that were associated with the relationship. This can allow them to pursue new relationships, build new families, and create new futures for themselves.

Additionally, going through a divorce can also teach valuable lessons about resilience, communication, and personal growth.

In short, getting a divorce can give separated people the chance to rebuild their lives and move on to better things.

“

The government should support women economically Dr. Natalie Verceles Chairperson, University of the Philippines Women and Development Studies

If divorce is globally accepted, you will be entitled to feel the freedom in terms of your finances. You will definitely have the chance to amend their financial opportunities and to have the main control over your finances. You will be free to spend on those things freely without your partner’s approval. It’s useless to stay in a relationship that is no longer

working for you. It is a mutual understanding for both parties but when things are not in unison already, then this thing called marriage is not working anymore and it needs to end.

Just like sexual infidelity, financial infidelity can be a root for marriage breakdown. Common reason for couples fighting is financial problems or the low income of your partner. They tend to mismanage their finances over their savings and spending. Others tend to avoid talking about finances to avoid building issues but on the other hand it will just lead them to keep secrets in terms of their finances.

The closeness of divorce as a solution and the risks associated with early matrimony relates on how complicated modern relationships are . Instead of implementing an approach that fits everyone, society need to promote open discussions and offer resources for failing couples. By providing an atmosphere that prioritizes negotiation, self-analysis, and personal development, we may help people to make well-informed choices regarding marriage and, in cases where it becomes necessary, handle the difficulties of divorce with resilience and understanding. Some women remain in abusive or unhappy marriages due to financial dependence on their husbands as they have no jobs. The government should also empower women economically, suggests Dr. Natalie Verceles, Chairperson of the University of the Philippines Women and Development Studies.

However, it is important to pursue divorce after knowing the sides of each parties and how it affects them. The focus should aim to create an atmosphere that is supportive, that helps couples heal and grow instead of keeping the negative feeling alive. To ensure that easier dissolution of marriage is implemented in a way that benefits society as a whole, it is important to carefully consider the potential consequences and to implement policies that balance the interests of all parties involved.

Divorce should be legal, especially in the Philippines. We can't force something to work if it's not workable anymore. Sometimes detaching from what we used to can set us free and make us feel alive again, because for us, fighting for something that is not worth it anymore is a waste of time. If we choose to stay in a complicated relationship, we might as well consider the factors that can be affected. Your life and yourself—we do not want to lose ourselves in love.

6

Opinion Checks & Balances

Jander Sabanto

Inspection required for confidential funds The current controversy surrounding Philippine Vice President Sara Duterte's usage of confidential and intelligence funds (CIFs) has emphasized the need for greater inspection and surveillance of these funds. CIFs are commonly used by security forces and intelligence agencies for discreet procedures, but their allotment and spending are often surrounded by secrecy.

In Duterte's issue, opposition lawmakers have suspected how she was able to access CIFs in December 2022, as her office did not administer any such budgets in the 2022 budget.

They have also considered the Duterte administration's demand for a P500 million CIF allotment for the Vice President's office in the 2024 budget.

There are several bases why confidential funds warrant greater examination.

These budgets could not be used properly and will be used for political purposes instead. Second, the absence of clearness around the allocations and spending of CIFs makes it hard to hold

the government responsible for their usage. Third, the secrecy surrounding CIFs can create possibilities for corruption.

It is hence crucial that the government affirm clear processes

and precautions for the distribution and use of CIFs. In addition, the public must request greater inspections and supervision of CIFs. This can be accomplished through civil society organizations, the media, and Congress. It is also necessary for the administration to be as transparent as possible about the usage of CIFs, whenever possible.

The Vice President has defended her use of CIFs by saying Kung sino man kumokontra sa confidential funds ay kumokontra sa kapayapaan,'

It is necessary to hold the government accountable for how it spends all public funds, especially CIFs. Here are some actions that can be used to improve the transparency and responsibility of confidential funds.

The government should broadcast a straightforward detailed statement on the distribution and spending of all CIFs, including the objective of each expense.

The Commission on Audit (COA) should conduct regular and complete audits of all CIFs. Congress should maintain public hearings on the usage of CIFs and should have the power to mandate witnesses and records.

Civil society organizations and the media should watch over the government's use of CIFs and should document any abnormalities to the public.

By taking these measures, the government can help to ensure that CIFs are used for their intentional

objectives and that the people are properly declared openly about how these budgets are being used up.

“

Congress should maintain public hearings on the usage of CIFs and should have the power to mandate witnesses and records.

art by JANDER SABANTO

Futureproof

Quesha Legaspi

Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to play an important function in reshaping industries, improving everyday life, and sparking groundbreaking In a world where technology reigns supreme, Artificial intelligence has had a significant impact on our daily lives, as it continues to shape the world we live in. It has completely changed how we go along with our everyday lives.

Artificial Intelligence is transforming a multitude of aspects of our lives, ranging from healthcare, addressing environmental issues, businesses, and education to customer service. AI is a collaborator that simplifies our tasks, enhances our experiences, and drives innovation and is responsible for an ethical approach to ensuring harmonious coexistence with the technology that is shaping our A recent report by the World Economic Forum claims that, by automating administrative duties, improving teaching strategies, and delivering tailored learning experiences, AI has the potential to significantly enhance educational performance.

The report also mentions how AI may assist educators by handling duties like data analysis and grading. AI has opened up education to a wider range of individuals.

Software for speech recognition makes it easier for students with difficulties to

Glimpse into Our AI Driven World participate in online learning.

Furthermore, language obstacles are being reduced by AI-driven language translation technologies, making it easier for nonEnglish speakers to access Its applications are vast, its potential is limitless, and its impact is immeasurable.

As the technology continues to evolve, we can expect to see more innovative applications of AI in the years ahead. While AI transforms education, it also calls for ethical considerations and responsible use. Artificial Intelligence is a very practical technology that has many applications in a variety of fields and realms of daily life.

However, AI technology has the potential to unintentionally promote lazy behavior in a number of ways, mostly based on how people and organizations decide how to use Critical thinking and problem-solving abilities may be demoralized by relying too much on AI for instant answers or solutions.

Individuals might get used to handing

art by JAYUNEL MANATAD

decision-making to AI powered systems, which could weaken their own ability to think critically and make decisions.

As individuals may only ask the virtual assistant to execute a task, AI-driven virtual assistants may discourage people from learning new skills or completing their own activities.

People may become less skilled in certain areas as artificial intelligence takes on more and more of those As we stand on the edge of a new era, AI will continue to shape our future in profound ways, transforming industries, enriching our lives, and helping us tackle some of the greatest challenges of our time. It is important to remember that an individual's decisions and the way AI is put to use will determine how it affects motivation and behavior.

When applied properly, artificial intelligence (AI) can be a useful tool, but people should be aware that when it is overused, it can lead to dependency and inadequacy. It is important to apply a balance between using AI and engaging in selfcontained, proactive thinking and problem-solving in order to prevent developing a lazy habit.

Embracing this technology and its possibilities is the key to a brighter tomorrow.

Going Places Kyla Macaron

Living in a world where changes are constantly monitored is like living in a world with a progressive growth. As time passes by, there are common changes that we can observe.

People, places, things and experiences have changed also.

A change that makes our lives change at the same time also. A change that gives us an efficient and sustainable life.

It was March 2023 when commuters were having a hard time getting to their workplace and classrooms as jeepney drivers had declared a weeklong strike because of the modernization plan for our transportation.

Some find it alarming but I myself find it very helpful for both drivers and commuters.

Looking at our society nowadays, we can observe that even our way of transportation has improved and become more equipped. As we observed, we already have modern jeepneys already with more seats available and well ventilated because of the aircon.

Some people might not be able to appreciate this situation as of the moment because they believe that the traditional jeepneys that we have are still what they want. With the modern jeepneys, it is more comfortable for every commuter because it is spacious and good quality seats are provided. It's like embracing a good experience towards a better

Jeepney’s at a crossroads: analyzing the future of PH transport Jeepneys are the lifeline for the commuters in the Philippines, especially students and workers since it is very affordable. On the other hand, despite being a commuter's lifeline, it gives environmental concerns in terms of its high input of emissions that would lead to a high cost situation.

Modernization will improve our lives. It is a way of upgrading our system of living. I can't see anything wrong about accepting and facing the reality that as the world goes round, things will constantly change.

Change is harmless as long as the objective of the certain is good.

Having a modernized jeepney is an indication that our society is globally competitive just like others.

Moreover, let us give our full trust and cooperation as our government wants us to compete and provide an easier lifestyle for everybody.

These modern jeepneys are not made to demote and disrespect those traditional ones but instead it allows everyone to experience fast, efficient and reliable transportation. Indeed it will be beneficial for both commuters and drivers. Let us bear in mind that our government won't give us projects that don't give any valuable attributes.

They studied these modern jeepneys before allowing them to operate.

Additionally, modern Public Utility Vehicles are required to have cleaner engines and fuels thanks to Euro 4. Euro 4 is the fourth set of European emission standards for vehicles, imposing limits on pollutants like nitrogen oxides and particulate matter. PUV’s meeting Euro 4 standards incorporate advanced emission control technologies, leading to cleaner air, reduced health risks, and the promotion of fuelefficient, eco-friendly vehicles.

This regulation plays a vital role in addressing climate change and enhancing public health.

As the Philippines strives to be environmentally conscious, it’s also important that our transportation reflects our efforts in reducing pollution in the country. We all know how bad it is inhaling the dirty black smoke emitting from antiquated jeepneys.

Lastly, let us remember that e m b r a c i n g modernization not just to our way of transportation but also in every aspect of living is very essential in terms of making our society globally competitive and at the same time for us to experience a better tomorrow.

Changes are normal and constant. The only thing we can do is to deal with it and embrace it with strength and perseverance for us to live life progressively.

Feature

7

Investigating ChatGPT A Comprehensive Guide to Academia

BY LIEZEL JEAN BATALLA

ChatGPT is a popular AI chatbot developed by OpenAI that can create conversational, intelligent, and contextually appropriate text-like answers. It can handle various tasks, such as answering queries, creating content, and translating languages, and has been used in customer service, content development, and programming assistance.

Artificial intelligence is making considerable progress in revolutionizing how students learn and perform in the fast-paced world of education. This cutting-edge AI tool has significantly impacted students' academic experiences, from improving study methods to enhancing research capabilities to fostering innovative learning environments.

The use of technology is becoming a more significant part of education as it develops, assisting students in their learning and development. In education, chatbots are one of the fastest-growing technologies.

ChatGPT is growing in popularity and becoming a dependable friend to many students and teachers because of its capacity to produce human-like responses to questions.

ChatGPT analyzes your learning history using machine learning algorithms and offers recommendations that are specifically adapted to your requirements. It implies that you can receive specialized guidance on how to raise your performance in particular topics or fields. ChatGPT is just the beginning of AI's role in education. As technology progresses, it is projected to play an increasingly important role in shaping future learning.

ChatGPT promotes collaboration between students to work together and enhance their learning capabilities. By using ChatGPT, students can learn about ideas and

theories. ChatGPT is an effective tool for instructors to improve their lessons and student's learning. It will not replace teachers. Rather, give them more power with stronger hands-on resources.

ChatGPT Market Share

Teachers are now concerned about how students are using ChatGPT because they are utilizing it to compose their essays and homework, compromising their willingness to learn skills like writing and research. This new AI chatbot developed makes it simple for students because they can easily rely on this application whenever they are struggling with their homework and assignments.

Instead of viewing ChatGPT as an ominous shift into the future, we should consider how we might make the most of it.

Nowadays, technology is rapidly growing, and we are the people of the future. Rather than stifling and prohibiting this new technology, we should use its incredible power to boost writing and research. It is vital to remember that AI is not a substitute for human creativity and critical thinking. While AI can assist with mechanics, it cannot replace the unique viewpoint and ideas that a human can bring to their work.

In the field of education, new technology is continually being developed and frequently disappears over time, with only a few ideas becoming deeply established. Students can create these challenges separately, but ChatGPT offers a great collection of problems for them to work on together.

Activities like this help students comprehend probability, even if they may have learned it through experience.

They encourage collaboration among students as they work in different ways, test their theories, and refine them.

SOURCE: DEMANDSAGE

Facts&Figures ChatGPT was Launched on

ChatGPT receives approximately

November 30, 2022

10 Million queries a day

ChatGPT only took 5 days

To reach 1 Million users

ChatGPT Daily user count 25,000,000 users

Embracing Growth: Navigating Life After a Relationship

BY JANNA FRANCHES MANERA & LIEZEL JEAN BATALLA

Relationships are the tune in the symphony of life that reverberates throughout your mental landscape. However, the trip onward starts when the last note is played and the melody fades. Accepting change and discovering your inner comfort becomes a resilient and selfdiscovering process.

authentic self leads to personal growth and fulfillment.

The termination of a relationship is like navigating unknown waters for a lot of people. Step one on this journey is to pause for a moment and silently acknowledge that your route is going to be different.

This discovery frequently sets off a chain reaction of feelings that include relief, uncertainty, wrath, and grief. Trends in nature naturally rise and fall.

LOVE YOURSELF

FINDING YOURSELF Self-reflection is an important aspect of the transformational process. It is an opportunity to think about the past without thinking about it, to understand the lessons learned from it, and to apply it to selfdevelopment.

Therapy, journaling, and confiding in a trusted friend are all techniques for self-reflection that can lead to a better knowledge of yourself and past relationships.

Time is not a cure, but it is an ally in the process of progress.

Days become weeks, weeks become months, and the cracks in my heart gradually close.

However, time is not the sole healer. I'll utilize it like this this time. They are moments of incremental development, tiny successes, and revelations along the route.

Use this period as an opportunity for self-exploration.

Reconnect with neglected passions or embark on new interests.

Rekindling your

art by JOSHUA SOLON

BE PATIENT Be patient with yourself.

Healing is a gradual process unique to each individual.

Celebrate small victories and acknowledge progress, no matter how gradual it seems.

Surround yourself with a supportive community. Family, friends, or support groups can provide emotional validation, guidance, and encouragement during this challenging phase.

YOU HAVE TO PUT ME FIRST While companionship might seem appealing, diving into a new relationship prematurely can hinder healing. Prioritize selfdiscovery and emotional recovery before seeking a new romantic connection. Prioritize your well-being. Engage in activities that nourish your mind, body, and soul. Whether it's physical exercise, mindfulness practices, or simply enjoying serene moments, self-care lays the foundation for healing.

Forgiveness is a powerful tool for personal liberation.

Release yourself from self-blame and extend forgiveness to your former partner. This act isn't an endorsement of their actions but a way to unshackle yourself from negativity.

Moving on isn't about erasing the past but about learning from it. Embrace this transformative journey, prioritize self-care, and trust in your resilience to flourish beyond heartache.

8

Feature Harmonizing Dreams

The Musical Odyssey of Charisse Apag

BY JANNA FRANCHES MANERA

In the heart of Cagayan de Oro City, amidst the quiet charm of Bulua Zone, resides a young talent whose voice has the power to captivate hearts. Charisse Apag, a rising star, and is making waves in the world of music. Her story is more than just a tale of talent, it's a testament to the power of passion, determination. As she takes the stage in The Voice Generations, she carries with her not just her own dreams but also the hopes and aspirations of her group, Vocalmyx, creating harmonies that stretch far beyond the borders of their hometown.

efforts, but Charisse and her group preserved, proving their commitment to their art.

Charisse Apag, a name now synonymous with pure musical talent, found her calling at a tender age of 4 when she discovered her passion for music. For her, music isn't just a passion, it's an integral part of her identity. “ I realized I’m not Charisse without music,” she says, her voice carrying the weight of that revelation. With her journey in the world of music, Charisse has faced numerous obstacles and challenges, each of which she has overcome with grace and determination.

One of Charisse’s most memorable performances was when she first joined a singing competition in her elementary school. It was a transformative experience that ignited her passion for music and set her on her path to becoming the artist she is today.

THE BEGINNING At the age of 14, Charisse embarked on a pivotal chapter in her musical journey by joining Vocalmyx, a decision that would later prove to be the peak of her career.

The group rose to prominence, showcasing their extraordinary harmonies and stage presence, earning recognition not only within their hometown but also on a broader stage.

In her journey as a singer, Charisse’s father has played a pivotal role. His unwavering support has been a driving force behind her career. She emphasizes the profound impact her father has had on her music journey, and this support has shaped her as an artist.

SINGING STRUGGLES When asked about a significant obstacle in her singing career, Charisse recalled a recent competition in her group.

Vocalmyx, joined. They faced financial struggles and had to deal with personal problems during the competition. The stress and uncertainty could have easily derailed theory

PHOTO BY VOCALMYX

Despite facing adversity, Charisse remains undeterred in her pursuit of music. She finds her motivation in the transformative power of music, saying, “ No matter what the world throws at me, I always think of my initial motivation for starting in music, which is because it completes a huge part of who I am, and it makes me happy.”

TAKING THE RISK Throughout her journey, Charisse has had to make difficult decisions in her music career. She advises aspiring singers to take risks while staying true to their roots.

Humility, she believes, is key to staying grounded in the ever-changing music industry.

Charisse has learned to balance her personal life and her singing career, especially with the shift to online classes in the new normal.This balance has taught her the importance of time management and discipline. To overcome creative blocks or burnout, She advises aspiring singers to remind themselves why they chose this path in the first place. The passion and love for music can be a powerful source of inspiration.

MUSIC CHANGES LIVES Through her music, Charisse aims to convey a message life-changing and liberating art with moderation, where anyone can be versatile without losing their authentic selves. Charisse’s music has had a positive impact on others, notably the youngest member of her group, who has found confidence through her mentorship and musical collaboration.

Finally, Charisse offers sage advice to those going through challenging times in their music careers, “ Never forget to remind yourself to humble down and be proud of what you’ve accomplished in your career.” She encourages aspiring singers to seek guidance from experienced individuals in the industry and apply their wisdom with a humble heart.

Charisse Apag’s journey is not about hitting the right notes, it's about the passion, determination, and resilience that have brought her to the forefront of the music world.

As she continues to shine and inspire with her music, she serves as a beacon of hope for all those who dare to dream and reach for the stars in the world of music.

“

I am not Charisse without music

”

Feature Relics from the past:

Rediscovering La Castilla Museum's Artifact Collection

BY JANDER SABANTO

Laying closely amidst the rich city of Cagayan de Oro, Philippines, stands a grand testament to the rich origin of the 20th century – the La Castilla Museum. Once the summer residence of the respectable Rodolfo and Elsa Pelaez family, this stately residence has been made over into a captivating hold of Philippine household artifacts and antiques, presenting visitors a unique opportunity to step back in time and immerse themselves in the bygone era of sophisticated Filipino living.

From exquisite porcelain dinnerware and crystal stemware to antique furniture and objets d'art, each item whispers stories of a bygone era, mirroring the family's discerning taste and appreciation for the finer things in life.

The museum's collection is not merely a presentation of material custody; it is a window into the lives of the Pelaez family, offering insights into their values, aspirations, and cultural influences.

The museum's beginning can be traced back to 1997, when the Pelaez family, pushed by a deep sense of cultural conservation, sought to watch over their precious collection of artifacts and share their legacy with the world. Since then, La Castilla has been placed as a beacon of cultural enlightenment, attracting visitors from all corners of the globe who seek to unravel the intricacies of Filipino life in the 20th century.

LIVING ROOM OF LA CASTILLA PHOTO BY JOSHUA SOLON

The various display of artifacts, sourced from both local and foreign lands, reflects the family's global outlook and their appreciation for the beauty and craftsmanship found across cultures.

PORTRAIT OF ELSA PELAEZ AND RODOLFO N. PELAEZ PHOTO BY JOSHUA SOLON

Step through the grand entrance of La Castilla, and you are immediately fascinated by a world of classiness and sophistication. The museum's interior, decorated with intricately carved woodwork, glistening chandeliers, and plush furnishings, oozes an aura of sophistication that harkens back to a bygone era. As you navigate through the museum's meticulously curated exhibits, you'll encounter a treasure trove of artifacts that once adorned the Pelaez household.

Among the museum's most captivating exhibits is a collection of personal belongings, such as the Pelaez family's grand piano, their well-worn dining table, and the rocking chairs where they once spent countless hours reading and talking.

PAINTING INSIDE THE MUSIC ROOM IN LA CASTILLA PHOTO BY JOSHUA SOLON

These personal items, imbued with the family's presence, evoke a sense of memories and relation, allowing visitors to imagine the vibrant life that once filled these halls.

A visit to La Castilla Museum is not merely a tour through time; it is an invitation to delve into the heart of Filipino heritage, go through the elegance and culture of a bygone era, and gain a deeper understanding of the Pelaez family's profound impact on the cultural landscape of Cagayan de Oro.

FRAMED FAMILY PHOTOS INSIDE LA CASTILLA PHOTO BY JOSHUA SOLON

OFFICE OF RODOLFO N. PELAEZ PHOTO BY JOSHUA SOLON

CHINAWARE PLATES OWNED BY THE FAMILY PHOTO BY JOSHUA SOLON

9

10 Sci-Tech AI Earthquake Prediction Tech Helping To Save Lives

BY KRISTYLLE CZANE KIAMCO

In modern times artificial intelligence has been proving Its capabilities to make people's lives much easier by cognitive function technologies. One of AI's successful achievements is AlphaFold developed by DeepMind with the partnership of European Bioinformatics Institute which launched on July 22, 2021.

AlphaFold processes an amino acid sequence of proteins, from 17% and now with the creation of DeepMind and EBI, the AI system can now predict 98.5% protein that helped scientists to develop new treatments by being able to view the protein structures more in 3D models.

A University of Texas scientist developed a new AI system that can predict earthquakes by calculating the probabilities and forecast. The scientist reported that the AI system predicted an earthquake to 70% accuration a week after during the seven-month trial in China within 320km of their estimated location and successfully predicted 14 earthquakes but It missed one earthquake and gave eight inaccurate predictions. With the team's knowledge of earthquake physics the AI system was given statistical features and five years to train itself from seismic database recordings. The scientist also stated that after the AI trained, it gives it forecast by listening for signals of entering earthquakes, though the prediction in other location is still unsure but the developers are confident that within the country of Texas, Italy, Japan and other countries with robust seismic tracking network could improve its rating of succession of predicting earthquakes within a few miles.

The Philippines has adopted the Google AI Android Earthquake Alert System since the launching of the server in June 2021 that gives early warning to android users when accelerometers detect seismic activity. The server works in two ways via the search bar and directly providing notification to android users of where the shaking is occurring depending on the magnitude and intensity of the earthquake and when the mobile phone detects an earthquake the phone plays a loud sound and provides instructions for users preparedness. Also the feature can be turned off if users don't want to receive such alerts. Google Philippines director Bernadette Nacario said in the virtual briefing that the system could help Filipinos for disaster preparedness and risk reduction as the country is located in the Pacific Ring of Fire.

art by VISUAL GENERATION

Throughout the years AI advancement incredibly made a big impact, from generating text data to predicting natural disasters. Nevertheless with this new AI achievement. It would make a huge difference globally to give advance awareness to people of a sudden earthquake occurring and help lessen economic and human losses.

Artifically Intelligent: The Good, The Bad, and The Future

BY KEIRA CADILE

In our generation these days, artificial intelligence (AI) has been a big topic for people. Artificial intelligence (AI) is the development of computer systems that have human-like intelligence in areas such as problem solving, decision-making, and natural language processing. AI systems aim to get the data, learn from it, and enable them to perform tasks traditionally performed by human intelligence. It has been rapidly a go-to tool for students. Not only does it help us in our studies, but AI systems also have a lot of fields and are evolving. AI has applications in diverse domains such as robotics, healthcare, finance, and more, transforming the way we approach complex problems and enhancing the capabilities of technological systems. Although AI has been an accessible tool, it also has its advantages and disadvantages.

The advantages of artificial intelligence are its automation. AI excels at automating routine and hard tasks, freeing up human resources for more creative and complex endeavors. Speed: AI processes information faster than humans, leading to quicker work and task completion; Accuracy: AI is designed to make tasks accurate, although some errors may occur due to some problems; Availability: AI operates 24/7 tirelessly, providing service with our breaks or rest, resulting in the availability of AI; Advance Intelligence: AI has an intelligence that is advanced and causes more innovations, resulting in the development of new technologies; and lastly, Problem-Solving: AI is fast at analyzing data, identifying and deriving insights that may not be immediately solved by humans.

To it's disadvantages: AI can cause job displacement due to more intelligence; it is most likely to replace humans, as the machines take over the tasks that are naturally performed by humans; data biases: AI systems learn from data, and if that data involves bias and has been processed by the AI, it may lead to unfair or discriminatory outcomes; privacy concerns: AI handles a lot of personal data; raising concerns about data has been rising on how they are handling and collecting data; dependency: AI tends to answer all of the problems and questions, which may lead to dependency and laziness of students only depending on artificial intelligence and replacing natural Intelligence.

art by JOSHUA SOLON

Sports 11 Dauntless Hydras nab win against Fearless Griffins in Liceo U Games SHS Basketball Championship, 44-42

BY JOSH DELMIGUEZ & DENVER MANGGO

Raphael Eduave snags Chess Championship win

BY JOSHUA SOLON Raphael Eduave of Cluster 1 proved his strategic brilliance and captivating moves as he won consecutive victories in the Liceo U Games 2023 Senior High School Chess Championship held at Liceo University Electrical Room Building on November 8, 2023.

Eduave took the win in the Boys Category employing a Swiss system championship style. Cluster 6’s Patrick Cervantes took the second spot with the same amount of points as Eduave.

Eduave played strategically throughout the championship to secure four consecutive wins, which allowed him to progress to the fifth round of the championship. Throughout the championship, Eduave would take advantage of his opponent’s blunders to turn the losing game around. Despite his strategy, he was not consistent causing him to blunder often. But through good use of his pieces, he was able to turn his games around unexpectedly.

In the fifth round, Eduave captured the victory against Cervantes, winning the Liceo Games 2023 Chess Championship with the Swiss system.

PHOTO BY THE TITANS PUBLICATION

In a show of unyielding resolve and athletic brilliance, the Dauntless Hydras from Cluster 5, secure consecutive triumphs in the Liceo U Games 2023 Senior High School Basketball Championship game on November 10 at the Liceo Civic The first half of the game set the court at exciting showdown ending with a narrow lead of 24-18, in favor of the Hydras. However, the griffins prove there determination of keeping the score difference close throughout the second In the midst of the third quarter action, the Griffins asserted control, constructing a 2 point lead as the clock counted down with a score 33-31. Padete, the one who takes over the lead against Hydra in the third quarter, showcases his skill with a crucial 3 pointer.

With just 50 seconds remaining in the fourth quarter, Padete scored four points to keep the lead against Hydras. However, the Griffins makes a mistake and starts to lose. In the last 10 seconds, Duien Caranzo seizes the opportunity and produces a spectacular play to break the 42-42 tie and complete an exhilarating triumph. In an exciting game, the Dauntless Hydras defeated the Fearless Griffins 44–42, with 11-point scorer Duien Caranzo scoring the game-winning shot.

“We didn’t expect to win because the other teams looked down at us, but God was there to support us and give us the strength to win today,” Caranzo revealed in a post-game interview about their unexpected triumph, emphasizing the team’s reliance on faith and inner strength.

Vocal Titans Clash at Licean Singing Idol 2023

BY JANNA FRANCHES MANERA

On the memorable day of October 27, 2023, within the halls of Liceo de Cagayan University's AVRRNP Campus, an extraordinary event unfolded. The Licean Singing Idol 2023, remarkable platform where raw talent evolved into sheer brilliance.

The resonance of nostalgic melodies filled the air as the talented voices of Liceo de Cagayan University students echoed through the halls during the first round featuring songs from the OPM 90'S era. The passionate competition, held on October 27, 2023, at the AVR-RNP Campus, showcased remarkable solo and duet performances from various academic departments.

Continuing the melodies journey, contenders progressed to the second round on November 6, 2023, featuring songs from Disney, hosted at AVR 3- Main Campus. The ambiance crackled with anticipation and excitement.

As the competition intensified, Rodelsa Hall became the stage for a gripping showdown during the third round on November 8, 2023, where contenders sang hits from the modern (pre-pandemic) songs. The air buzzed with musical prowess and sheer

PHOTO BY JANNA FRANCHES MANERA

dedication to the art of singing.

The crescendo of this musical odyssey culminated in the Grand Finals, also held at Rodelsa Hall on November 8, 2023. It was a night where talent, dedication, and passion merged, creating an unforgettable spectacle.

The selected students who moved forward to the final round sang their songs of choice, intensifying the competition.

The results unveiled champions in the soño and Categories. In the Vocal Solo category, the College of Medical Laboratory Science clinched the top spot, followed by the College of Arts and Sciences securing second place, while the Senior High School - RNP Campus claimed a commendable third place.

In the Vocal Duet category, the College of Arts and Sciences soared to victory, claiming prestigious first place. The College of Business Management and Accountancy harmoniously secured the second spot, while the Senior High School - Main Campus showcased remarkable talent to secure the third position.

Liceo U Games 2023 Showcases Senior High Karate Excellence

BY KRISTYLLE KIAMCO

In a display of determination and skill, the Rodelsa Ground heated up on the sunny morning of November 9, 2023, as Senior High School students competed in the Karate-do individual kata event. Cedric Damasgo of Dauntless Hydras secured a gold medal in the male category, accompanied by Yrl Wynn Hamoy with a silver medal and Khyle Izach Labininay with a bronze. In the female category, Jennyna Labrador from Invincible Centaurs clinched gold, Shelsy Handugan took silver, and Gerielle Garbolingo earned bronze.

Dressed in traditional do-gi attire, participants from various clusters showcased a variety of karate movements, featuring powerful kicks and punches that created a friendly yet competitive atmosphere. Damasgo and Labrador, with confidence and wellbalanced moves in the kata (form) category, left a lasting impression on the judges, securing their first-ranking positions.

The enthusiastic support from the audience elevated the excitement, making this year's Liceo U Games a fun and memorable experience for all Karate-do participants.

Cluster 5 dominate Cluster 6 in Liceo Games 2023 Softball match.

BY JESSA MAE MESTIZO

On the 9th of November, Softball was held at the Pelaez Sports Center and was competed by Cluster 5 and Cluster 6. A roller coaster journey filled with a mix of emotions by getting a score of 12-6.

Cluster 5 started off strong and dominated the whole game.

Cooperation and teamwork we’re the driving factors of their game as they moved and communicated well compared to Cluster 6. As the game went into the 5th inning, Cluster 6 attempted to claw back to get the win, but unfortunately couldn’t catch up with Cluster 5’s dominance.

As a result, the event showed the importance of sportsmanship.

The dedication, passion, and perseverance of their game were highly appreciated. Cluster 5 gains as the crowd’s favorites during the competition against Cluster 6. Earning loud cheers from the crowd as both teams made their way. The teams conveyed virtue, uplifting and reinforcement by one another.

PHOTO BY JESSA MAE MESTIZO

12 Sports Mr. SHS and Ms. COP bags Mr. and Ms. Liceo U Games 2023

BY BERNARD TALLE

Cluster 6 Dominates LDCU Games 2023 Tennis Finals

BY AHNIELOUV PALACIO

PHOTO BY AHNIELOUV PALACIO

In a culmination of intense competition, the SHS Category Tennis results have been unveiled, revealing remarkable skill and perseverance across the participating clusters. The tennis courts witnessed a thrilling finale to the fierce contest, with outstanding performances leaving a lasting impression.

FEMALE TEAM EVENT Cluster 1 clinched the gold medal in the girls' team event, showcasing a formidable combination of teamwork and strategy.

Cluster 3 secured the silver in a memorable display of collaborative effort.

FEMALE DOUBLE EVENT In the girls' double event, Cluster 2 emerged as the dominant force, securing the gold medal. Cluster 5 claimed silver, while Cluster 1 earned the bronze.

MALE DOUBLE EVENT The boys' double event witnessed a showcase of impressive talent, with Cluster 6 seizing the gold. Cluster 2 secured the silver, and Cluster 3 took home the bronze.

PHOTO BY BERNARD TALLE

Showcasing the essential concept of Beyond Greatness, Mr. Senior High School, Arthur James B. Alcantar, and Ms. College of Pharmacy, Melody M. Lusterio held as winners in this year’s Mr and Ms. Liceo Games 2023, accordingly throughout its coronation night at Liceo Civic Center on November 6, 2023.

Alcantar, Grade 11 Arts and Design student, vanquished the 11 other male candidates in the said pageant.

During a private interview, Alcantar was asked about what he have felt the moment that his name was called as the new Mr. Liceo Games 2023, he responded by saying that he didn’t expect to belong in the top 5.

“I really didn’t expect to belong in the top 5, let alone be the new Mr. Liceo Games 2023.

If there was a replay, you would see the genuine shock on my face. It was such an humbling experience and such an honor to be standing there.” said Alcantara.

In the mean time, Lusterio, a fourth year BS Pharmacy student wins the various special awards, these are the Ms. Congeniality, Best in Sport Wear, and Best in Casual Attire.

During the Q&A, Lusterio was asked about how she would inspire and support those around her to reach their full potential and achieve greatness in their own lives.

The new Ms. Liceo Games 2023 answered by saying “I used to be a former athlete, and on my way to a big competition, I had met a very serious injury which [has] prevented me from fulfilling my dreams and eventually had me on a three-year running hiatus. So I was on the athletics team and I couldn’t run, I couldn’t walk for about three years,” she said.

“But just last year during the Liceo Games 2022, I bagged the first gold medal for athletics for athletics for my department, which I believe was very very inspiring for me, and it’s a moment that I want to share with all of you, guys. I want to impart to you that failure is not final and we can all rise above adversities, we can all unite amidst diversities. And together as one community, we can go beyond greatness.”

MIXED DOUBLE EVENT

The complete list of winners of the freshly concluded Mr. and Ms. Liceo U Games 2023 is as follows:

Cluster 6 maintained their stellar performance, clinching gold in yet another girls' singles event. Cluster 2a and 5a shared the bronze, and Cluster 2b secured silver with remarkable skill.

Mr. Liceo U Games 2023 - Senior High School

MALE SINGLES EVENT

Ms. Liceo U Games 2023 - College of Pharmacy

In the boys' singles event, Cluster 6 once again emerged triumphant, claiming the gold. Cluster 3 displayed tenacity to secure silver, while Clusters 4 and 2 shared the bronze.

Mr. Liceo U Games 2023 1st runner-up - School of Business, Management, and Accountancy Ms. Liceo U Games 2023 1st runner-up College of Engineering Mr. Liceo U Games 2023 2nd runner-up College of Pharmacy Ms. Liceo U Games 2023 2nd runner-up School of Business, Management, and Accountancy Mr. Liceo U Games 2023 3rd runner-up College of Nursing Ms. Liceo U Games 2023 3rd runner-up College of Arts and Sciences Mr. Liceo U Games 2023 4th runner-up College of Information and Technology Ms. Liceo U Games 2023 4th runner-up College of Nursing

Valorous Lycans claim gold in female sparring

BY JULIE CANQUE

On a sunny day on November 8, 2023, the Arnis sport took place in the Rodelsa Lobby, featuring the Sparring 50kg and above category, where athletes showcased their prowess in the art of single sparring. Formerly known as a defensive sport, practitioners participated to display their skills.

The mixed doubles event proved to be highly competitive, with Cluster 6 clinching the gold medal. Cluster 2 settled for silver, and Cluster 4 completed the top three with a well-deserved bronze.

FEMALE SINGLE’S EVENT Cluster 6 continued their dominance in the girls' singles event, securing the gold. Cluster 2b displayed impressive technique to claim silver, while Cluster 5a and 2a shared the bronze.

Cluster 5 wins gold over RNP Campus at Frisbee Championship

BY ROWEN SALMO Teams gathered at the Misamis Oriental Integrated Sports Complex on November 8, 2023, for a two-day ultimate frisbee showdown. Facing challenges like the scorching sun, cramps, and fatigue, players displayed determination and resilience throughout the competition.

A cohort of dedicated athletes from various departments competed for the title of "champion," with the RNP Campus, Dauntless Hydras, and the Fearless Griffins engaging in fierce competition.

From the three contenders, only the Dauntless Hydras and the RNP Campus competed for the gold. The battle unfolded with determination, and in a rigorous two-hour clash, the Dauntless Hydras emerged as the overall champions.

As the final score was revealed, the contest, marked by athleticism and sportsmanship, in the end only one team came out on top and Cluster 5 took the ultimate win in the Liceo Games 2023 Frisbee Championship.

dynamic and exhilarating sport that consistently captured audiences.

Meanwhile, Cluster 1 closely followed, securing the silver medal in the same category.

Despite facing tough competition, they narrowly missed out on the gold medal.

In the contest between Cluster 2 Valorous Lycans and Cluster 1 Raging Monitaurs, Cluster 2 emerged victorious, claiming the gold medal in female sparring. The exceptional display of skill and technique by the Cluster 2 team impressed both judges and spectators.

The sparring division once again showcased that arnis is more than a martial art; it is a

PHOTO BY THE TITANS PUBLICATION

PHOTO BY THE TITANS PUBLICATION

Sports 13 Raging Minotaurs Roar to Victory in Liceo Senior High Bench Cheering Competition

BY KYLA MACARON

Hydras Secures Gold in Nail-Biting Sepak Takraw Faceoff at Liceo U Games

BY ARJUANA HONEY QUINTO

PHOTO BY THE TITANS PUBLICATION

The Raging Minotaurs claimed victory at the Liceo Senior High School Bench Cheering Competition with an impressive 90.67% average score. The energetic display of school spirit unfolded at the Liceo Civic Center on November 7, 2023. Where Atty. David S. Almarez, the director of students affairs, formally opened the competition. Judges, including Mr. Rogelio Valle, Ms. Maria Teresa N. Bontuyan, and Mr. Mikho Harley D. Catiil, presided over the lively event.

Taking the top spot with an impressive average score of 90.67%, the Raging Minotaurs claimed victory, showcasing their ability in the art of bench cheering. The Fearless Griffins secured the second position with a commendable 87%, closely followed by the Valiant Sphinx, who secured the third spot with an average score of 86.67%.

The winners were not only celebrated for their outstanding performances but were also awarded prestigious prizes. The Raging Minotaurs received a grand trophy and ten gold medals, while the Fearless Griffins earned a trophy along with seven silver medals. The Valian Sphinx, securing the third position, proudly took home a trophy and five bronze medals.

The "Beyond Greatness" theme resonated throughout the competition, as each team brought creativity and enthusiasm. As the cheers echoed through the Civic Center, the Bench Cheering Competition not only showcased the talent and spirit of these senior high school teams but also created lasting memories for participants and audience.

PHOTO BY ARJUANA HONEY QUINTO

In a dazzling display of athleticism and skill, the Main Campus Library Grounds became the battleground for a gripping Sepak Takraw match between Hydras and Griffins. The sunny afternoon set the stage for an intense competition and the crowd divided by group allegiance eagerly awaited the outcome.

The tepak takraw showdown unfolded in a series of fiercely contested sets. Hydras and Griffins engaged in a back-and-forth battle, each team showcasing their prowess in this dynamic and fast-paced With an impressive performance in each set, Hydras moved to finals of the Liceo U Sepak Takraw Games. The gold medal rightfully adorned the necks of the Hydras team members, celebrating their exceptional teamwork and individual skills.

Griffins Resilience Earns Silver and COA Claims .

The Main Campus Library Grounds buzzed with excitement as spectators, divided by group allegiance, passionately cheered for their favorite teams.

Dauntless Hydras bags 3 golds in Liceo Games 2023 Billiards tournament

The Liceo U Sepak Takraw Games of November 2023 will be remembered as a thrilling showcase of athleticism, teamwork, and friendly competition. Hydras triumph, Griffins resilience, and COA's tenacity.

BY ARIANNE BARILLO Cluster 6's Dauntless Hydras showcased their precise shots, securing gold medals in the men's and women's singles and the women's doubles categories, at Sports Zone, Paseo del Rio campus, on November 7, 2023.

The Hydras excelled in both the men's and women's singles events with Saigani Pacana and Juana Redoble leading the way.

Additionally, Stepahie Laguican and Lemjelle Anoos also showed their prowess in the women's doubles category.

The Hydras displayed victories throughout the tournament ultimately earning a total of three gold medals for Liceo U Games 2023.

Cluster 1 on top at Liceo Games 2023 Dance Supremacy

BY VINCENT CABELTES & JAYUNEL MANATAD Cluster 1 takes gold at Liceo Games 2023 dance supremacy competition held at the Liceo Civic Center on November 7, 2023.

The level of competition is so high that dancers have to incorporate tumbling and tricks in order to stand out from the other teams. Spectators are able to witness the incredible dance ability and physical performance necessary to successfully compete strong.

The first to take the stage was Cluster 6, wearing military uniforms that reflect their energy-filled dance. Followed by the Fearless Griffins who show no mercy with their level of dance and energic movements.

PHOTO BY ARIANNE BARILLO

Raging Minotaurs claims victory over Valiant Sphinx in women's badminton category, 31-24

BY KEIRA CADILE

Cluster 1 made the best impact in the competition and took their claim to victory by utilizing different kinds of stances, moves, and the right timing. 3rd was awarded to Cluster 5, and 2nd place was awarded to Cluster 2, with Cluster 1 taking gold in the competition.

In November 7, 2023, Liceo U Games Badminton match was held at Sports zone Paseo Liceo de Cagayan University on a sunny Tuesday morning, Minotaurs faced Sphinx in the final match in reign for the championship.

Lycans with a score of 31-18 after that it was the Minotaurs who lost a match with the Centaur's, leaving them with a score of 31-19 however, overall the lined up match for the championship was played again due to a score conflict.

In the first match Spinx dominated a match with the

After the game was played again Spinx again

won against the Lycans and the Minotaurs had a come back to beat the Centaur's defeat after this very intense game it was time for Sphinx and Minotaurs to face the last championship match which resulted of Minotaurs victory with a score of, 31-24.

Sports

Invincible Centaurs edges Raging Minotaurs in a thrilling championship match, 15-11

PHOTO BY JULIE CANQUE

BY QUESHA LEGASPI

The Invincible Centaurs beat Raging Minotaurs at the Rodelsa grounds of Liceo de Cagayan University on November 9, 2023 in a nail-biting game. Both teams are pushed to their limits as they conquer and fight for their spot in the gold medal of this year's Liceo U Games 2023.

In the first set, the Raging Minotaurs are challenged with their defense as the Invincible Centaurs are putting up strong service and quick attacks, ending the first set in favor of the Invincible Centaurs, 25-17.

Centaurs acclaimed the second set, 25-20.

It was intensely tight and close. However, the spine-tingling championship match ended in favor of the Centaurs, securing a score of 15-11 from the 2 games.

Nevertheless, both teams showed a real fight with sportsmanship and camaraderie. Both teams truly showed a glorious performance to conquer the spot in the gold medal.

Darrel Mayone-Lacar, Cluster 1's outside hitter, made an unexpected entrance in the second set despite his foot injury as he joined his team to fight their game in the semi-finals.

During the second set, the Raging Minotaurs are back on track with the help of Lacar's help in the court. This led the Minotaurs to secure the set with a score of 25-15.

In the third set, the Centaurus reclaimed their victory, scoring back-to-back points, ending the set 25Through the heated five-set match, the Raging Minotaurs claimed a 3-2 lead.

However, the Invincible Centaurs had a twice-to-beat advantage; thus, there will be another three sets to be played to determine the team in the spot for gold.

The momentum of the Minotaurs continued through the first set of the game, exhibiting high-powered attacks and service. By the second set, with the Centaurs excellent defense, they claimed the set that caused the Minotaurs to call a timeout to plan quick strategic moves. Regardless of the effort the Minotaurs put in, the PHOTO BY LIEZEL JEAN BATALLA

Hydras noses out Centaurs Sphinx crushes Hydras in in Liceo U Games 2023 men's beach volleyball Women's Volleyball championship match, 2-0

BY QUESHA LEGASPI

Both teams showed a real definition of perseverance and determination to secure the gold medal for this year's Liceo U Games 2023 at the RNP campus covered court. Cluster 5 continued to display their mindful strategies as they shaded out Cluster 6 in the women's volleyball championship match on November 9, The first set started head-on, with both teams showing high-powered spikes.

Cluster 5 continued to render powerful spikes, which gave Cluster 6 a hard time with their floor defense, as Cluster 5’s setter, Revisa, delivered her sets excellently.

The first set ended in favor of Cluster 6 with a score of 22-25.

During the second set, Cluster 5's middle spiker, Jullana Lagrosas, contributed 3 points in the first part, securing 11-8. On the third roll in the second set, Cluster 6 continued to grind away, obtaining a score of 19-21. With unending perseverance, Cluster 6 claimed the second set with a five-point lead, 20Cluster 5 reclaimed the 3rd set with the help of Lacerna, who delivered her dominant spikes, which caused her team to claim their momentum. However, Cluster 6 did not take it easy on them, as they took the lead again with a score of 5-18. With a service ace by Hallazago, Cluster 5 cut down Cluster 6's lead, ending the 3rd set, 26-24.

On the 4th set, Cluster 5 continues to display their molded skills and keep providing ample attacks and service. Octaviano's service ace caused her team to gain the 4th set and secures the gold medal, acclaiming Cluster 5 first in the first rank and Cluster 6 taking the second rank at this year's Liceo U Games.

Following the winning teams, Cluster 1 Raging Minotaurs is this year's bronze medalist for the Liceo U Games 2023 woman's volleyball senior high school division.

BY LIEZEL JEAN BATALLA

Valiant Sphinx continued to demonstrate their expertise as they crushed Dauntless Hydras in this year's Liceo Games Men's Beach Volleyball Championship title in the senior high school division with a conclusive score of 21-6, 21-9 on November 8, 2023, at Jespera Beach Bonbon.

The Sphinx performed immaculate hits in the first set, taking a dominant 21-6 victory, while the Hydras struggled to find their Eric Jun Ua-o, wearing jersey number 1 of the winning team, seized the show with a spectacular spike, contributing crucial points to his side and exhibiting ominous power on the court. Ua-o was nothing short of outstanding throughout the game. He delivered three consecutive spikes in the first set, keeping Sphinx's grip on the match. Ajey Murillo, wearing jersey number 18, contributed to the team's triumph with a spectacular service ace and spike.

Valiant Sphinx is nurturing not only their stunning spikes and superb defense but also their passion and teamwork, which encapsulate the essence of true sportsmanship with their imposing performance. Overall, the series of games represented courage, tenacity, and diligent work of the athletes who were able to take their chances and exceed expectations for their abilities, providing a stadium for this year's Liceo U Games Men's Beach Volleyball victory.